AI assistant
Comba Telecom Systems Holdings Limited — Annual Report 2020
Mar 30, 2021
50537_rns_2021-03-30_9281baa0-5950-427d-ae18-a8041304ee27.pdf
Annual Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
==> picture [257 x 105] intentionally omitted <==
(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 1003)
FINAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
The board of directors (the “Board”) of Huanxi Media Group Limited (the “Company”) announces the consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2020, together with comparative figures for the year ended 31 December 2019, as follows:
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 December 2020
| NOTE Continuing operations Revenue and film investment income, net 6 Cost of revenue 12 Gross (loss)/profit Other income 8 Other gains/(losses), net 9 Selling and distribution costs 12 Administrative expenses 12 Net impairment losses on financial assets and contract assets Operating (loss)/profit |
2020 HK$’000 633,176 (651,501) (18,325) 23,092 21,405 (113,468) (138,521) (9,252) (235,069) |
2019 HK$’000 (Restated) (Note 4) 814,425 (470,915) 343,510 21,371 (2,306) (43,274) (132,979) – 186,322 |
|---|---|---|
- For identification purposes only
– 1 –
| NOTE Finance income 10 Finance costs 10 Finance costs, net 10 (Loss)/profit before tax Income tax expense 11 (Loss)/profit from continuing operations Discontinued operations Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations (Loss)/profit for the year (Loss)/profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company Other comprehensive income/(loss) Item that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Exchange differences arising on translation of functional currency to presentation currency Item that may be reclassified to profit or loss: Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year attributable to owners of the Company (Loss)/earning per share for (loss)/ profit from continuing operations attributable to the owners of the Company –Basic and diluted (in HK$) 14 (Loss)/earning per share for (loss)/ profit for the year attributable to the owners of the Company –Basic and diluted (in HK$) 14 |
2020 HK$’000 3,687 (8,775) (5,088) (240,157) – (240,157) 3,766 (236,391) (236,391) 13,807 58,397 72,204 (164,187) (164,187) (0.07) (0.07) |
2019 HK$’000 (Restated) (Note 4) 3,036 (3,170) (134) 186,188 (81,081) 105,107 (4) 105,103 105,103 (7,195) (22,776) (29,971) 75,132 75,132 0.03 0.03 |
|---|---|---|
– 2 –
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
At 31 December 2020
| NOTE Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Right-of-use assets Intangible assets Deposits and prepayments 17 Prepayments for film and TV programmes rights 15 Film and TV programmes rights 16 Current assets Prepayment for film and TV programmes rights 15 Film and TV programmes rights 16 Trade and other receivables, deposits and prepayments 17 Contract assets 18 Cash and cash equivalents Total assets Equity Share capital Less: Treasury shares Reserves Total equity |
2020 HK$’000 2,928 19,816 7,084 36,801 417,423 235,980 720,032 210,865 329,288 304,937 38,349 142,140 1,025,579 1,745,611 34,727 (1,613) 1,413,319 1,446,433 |
2019 HK$’000 4,571 36,097 11,294 105,198 362,707 118,438 |
|---|---|---|
| 638,305 | ||
| – 803,514 155,120 2,364 256,203 |
||
| 1,217,201 | ||
| 1,855,506 | ||
| 31,547 – 1,098,683 |
||
| 1,130,230 |
– 3 –
| NOTE Non-current liability Lease liabilities Current liabilities Trade and other payables 19 Film investment funds from investors 20 Contract liabilities 18 Borrowings 21 Lease liabilities Current tax liabilities Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities |
2020 HK$’000 4,218 85,977 107,565 419 50,036 17,059 33,904 294,960 299,178 1,745,611 |
2019 HK$’000 20,997 |
|---|---|---|
| 93,860 188,634 279,250 50,000 15,897 76,638 |
||
| 704,279 | ||
| 725,276 | ||
| 1,855,506 |
– 4 –
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2020
1. GENERAL
The Company was incorporated in Bermuda as an exempted company with limited liability and its shares are listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”).
The Company is an investment holding and film investment company and its subsidiaries are principally engaged in the media and entertainment related businesses which include development and investment in film and TV programmes rights, as well as operation of an online video platform.
The Group has ceased the operations of its property agency business and securities trading and investments business during the year.
These consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are presented in Hong Kong dollars (“HK$”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousands (“HK$’000”), unless otherwise stated.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(a) Compliance with HKFRSs and HKCO
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRSs”) and disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance (“HKCO”) Cap. 622.
(b) Historical cost convention
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial assets measured at fair value.
(c) New and amended standards adopted by the Group
The Group has applied the following standards and amendments for the first time for their annual reporting period commencing 1 January 2020:
HKFRS 3 (Amendments) Definition of a Business HKAS 1 and HKAS 8 Definition of Material (Amendments) HKFRS 16 (Amendments) COVID-19 Related Rent Concessions (Note) HKFRS 7, HKFRS 9 and Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (Phase 1) HKAS 39 (Amendments) Conceptual Framework for Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting Financial Reporting 2018
– 5 –
- Note: The Group had to change its accounting policies, but no retrospective adjustments were resulted following the early adoption of the amendments to HKFRS 16. The impact of adoption is disclosed in Note 3. Most of the other amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current period.
(d) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 31 December 2020 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group. These standards are not expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.
| Effective for | ||
|---|---|---|
| accounting | ||
| periods | ||
| beginning | ||
| on or after | ||
| HKFRS 9, HKAS 39, HKFRS 7, | Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (Phase 2) | 1 January 2021 |
| HKFRS 4 and HKFRS 16 | ||
| (Amendments) | ||
| HKAS 16 (Amendments) | Property, Plant and Equipment–Proceeds | 1 January 2022 |
| before Intended Use | ||
| HKAS 37 (Amendments) | Onerous Contracts–Cost of Fulfilling a | 1 January 2022 |
| Contract | ||
| HKFRS 3 (Amendments) | Reference to the Conceptual Framework | 1 January 2022 |
| Annual Improvements Projects | Amendments to HKFRS 1, HKFRS 9, | 1 January 2022 |
| HKFRS 16 and HKAS 41 | ||
| Accounting Guideline 5 | Merger Accounting for Common Control | 1 January 2022 |
| (Amendments) | Combinations | |
| HKAS 1 (Amendments) | Classification of Liabilities as Current or | 1 January 2023 |
| Non-current | ||
| HKFRS 17 and HKFRS 17 | Insurance Contracts | 1 January 2023 |
| (Amendments) | ||
| Hong Kong Interpretation 5 | Classification by the Borrower of a Term | 1 January 2023 |
| (2020) | Loan that Contains a Repayment on | |
| Demand Clause | ||
| HKFRS 10 and HKAS 28 | Sale or Contribution of Assets between an | To be determined |
| (Amendments) | Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture |
– 6 –
3. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Group has early adopted Amendment to HKFRS 16 “COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions” retrospectively from 1 January 2020. The amendment provides an optional practical expedient allowing lessees to elect not to assess whether a rent concession related to COVID-19 is a lease modification. Lessees adopting this election may account for qualifying rent concessions in the same way as they would if they were not lease modifications. The practical expedient only applies to rent concessions occurring as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic and only if all of the following conditions are met: a) the change in lease payments results in revised consideration for the lease that is substantially the same as, or less than, the consideration for the lease immediately preceding the change; b) any reduction in lease payments affects only payments due on or before 30 June 2021; and c) there is no substantive change to other terms and conditions of the lease.
The Group has applied the practical expedient to all qualifying COVID-19-related rent concessions. Rent concessions approximately HK$908,000 have been accounted for as negative variable lease payments and recognised in other income in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2020 (Note 8), with a corresponding adjustment to the lease liabilities. There is no impact on the opening balance of equity at 1 January 2020.
4. RESTATEMENTS DUE TO DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
The presentation of comparative information in respect of the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2019 has been restated in order to disclose the discontinued operations separately from continuing operations. As the restatements do not affect the consolidated statement of financial position, it is not necessary to disclose comparative information as at 1 January 2019.
5. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with HKFRSs issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. In addition, the consolidated financial statements include applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange and by the HKCO.
– 7 –
6. REVENUE AND FILM INVESTMENT INCOME, NET
An analysis of the Group’s revenue and film investment income, net for the year, net of sales related tax, is as follows:
| Continuing operations: Revenue –Share of box office income –Sub-licensing of film and TV programmes rights –Other media related revenue Film investment income, net |
2020 HK$’000 50,859 521,265 27,749 599,873 33,303 633,176 |
2019 HK$’000 787,256 11,858 7,842 |
|---|---|---|
| 806,956 7,469 |
||
| 814,425 |
7. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) has been identified as the executive directors of the Company who review the Group’s internal reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. The CODM has determined the operating segments based on these reports.
The CODM assesses the performance based on a measure of profit/(loss) before tax and considers all businesses to be included in a single operating segment.
The Group’s operations are currently included property agency in Hong Kong and securities trading and investments that organised into one reportable segment which is investment in film and TV programmes rights. Other segments do not meet the reportable segment threshold. Thus, they are not separately included in the reports provided to the CODM. The results of these operations are included in the ‘others’ column. During the year, the Group has either disposed or ceased the operations of the companies within other segment and it is thus presented as discontinued operations.
– 8 –
The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by operating and reportable segments:
| Segment revenue Revenue –Share of box office income –Sub-licensing of film and TV programmes rights –Other media related revenue Film investment income, net Timing of revenue recognition –At a point in time –Over time Segment (loss)/profit Unallocated corporate expenses Finance costs, net (Loss)/profit before tax Income tax expense (Loss)/profit for the year Other information (included in measure of segment (loss)/ profit) Other income Other gains/(losses), net Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Depreciation of right-of-use assets Amortisation of intangible assets Amortisation of film and TV programmes rights Impairment losses on film and TV programmes rights Net impairment losses on financial assets and contract assets |
Continuing operations Discontinued operations Investment in film and TV programmes rights Others 2020 2019 2020 2019 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 50,859 787,256 – – 521,265 11,858 – – 27,749 7,842 – – 599,873 806,956 – – 33,303 7,469 – – 633,176 814,425 – – 572,124 799,114 – – 27,749 7,842 – – 599,873 806,956 – – (144,636) 279,417 3,766 (4) 21,796 21,371 – – 21,168 – – – (424) (1,120) – (1) (6,755) (4,639) – – (4,696) (4,837) – – (637,943) (466,342) – – (9,117) – – – (8,724) – – – |
Consolidated 2020 2019 HK$’000 HK$’000 50,859 787,256 521,265 11,858 27,749 7,842 599,873 806,956 33,303 7,469 633,176 814,425 572,124 799,114 27,749 7,842 599,873 806,956 (140,870) 279,413 (90,433) (93,095) (5,088) (134) (236,391) 186,184 – (81,081) (236,391) 105,103 |
|---|---|---|
– 9 –
All of the segment revenue reported above was derived from external customers.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies. Segment (loss)/profit represents the (loss)/profit from each segment without allocation of unallocated corporate expenses (which mainly include certain administrative expenses and net foreign exchange losses) and finance costs. This is the measure reported to the CODM for the purposes of resources allocation and performance assessment.
8. OTHER INCOME
| Continuing operations: Government grants (Note) Rent concessions Sundry income |
2020 HK$’000 21,734 908 450 23,092 |
2019 HK$’000 21,371 – – |
|---|---|---|
| 21,371 |
Note: The government grants mainly represented the subsidies of approximately RMB18,190,000 (2019: RMB18,464,000) (equivalent to approximately HK$20,438,000 (2019: HK$21,371,000)) received from the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) government and HK$1,296,000 (2019: Nil) received from Employment Support Scheme of the Hong Kong government. There are no unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attaching to these grants.
9. OTHER GAINS/(LOSSES), NET
| Continuing operations: Gain on film investment funds from investors (Note 20) Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
2020 HK$’000 21,168 237 – 21,405 |
2019 HK$’000 – (2,311) 5 |
|---|---|---|
| (2,306) |
– 10 –
10. FINANCE COSTS, NET
| Continuing operations: Finance income Bank interest income Other interest income Finance costs Finance charges for lease liabilities Interest expenses for film investment funds from investors Interest on borrowings Net foreign exchange gains on foreign currency denominated borrowings Finance costs, net |
2020 HK$’000 1,624 2,063 3,687 (1,244) (7,531) – – (8,775) (5,088) |
2019 HK$’000 3,036 – 3,036 (1,592) – (2,339) 761 (3,170) (134) |
|---|---|---|
11. INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Under the Law of the PRC on Corporate Income Tax (the “CIT Law”) and Implementation Regulation of the CIT Law, the tax rate of the PRC subsidiaries is 25% from 1 January 2008 onwards.
Pursuant to the CIT law, 10% withholding tax is levied on the PRC sourced income on foreign entities without establishments or places of business in the PRC.
Hong Kong profits tax is calculated at 16.5% of the estimated assessable profit for both years. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made in the consolidated financial statements as the relevant group entities have incurred tax losses (2019: Same).
No overseas profits tax has been calculated for the group entities that are incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (the “BVI”) or Bermuda as they are exempted from tax (2019: Same).
Income tax expense charged to the profit or loss represents:
| Current tax Over-provision in prior year |
2020 HK$’000 – – – |
2019 HK$’000 81,145 (64) 81,081 |
|---|---|---|
– 11 –
12. EXPENSES BY NATURE
| Continuing operations: Employee benefit expenses (excluding directors’ remuneration and share-based compensation) Directors’ remuneration Share-based compensation to employees Depreciation –Property, plant and equipment –Right-of-use assets Short-term lease expense Legal and professional fees Travelling and entertainment expenses Advertising and marketing expenses Amortisation of intangible assets Amortisation of film and TV programmes rights Impairment losses on film and TV programmes rights Auditor’s remuneration –Audit services –Non-audit services General office expenses Insurances Others Total cost of revenue, selling and distribution costs and administrative expenses |
2020 HK$’000 49,335 27,952 7,205 1,928 15,941 459 10,913 4,900 113,468 4,696 637,943 9,117 2,920 30 3,388 1,429 11,866 903,490 |
2019 HK$’000 (Restated) (Note 4) 46,110 25,199 6,430 2,244 14,091 2,754 8,615 9,351 43,274 4,837 466,342 – 3,150 365 2,051 1,369 10,986 |
|---|---|---|
| 647,168 |
13. DIVIDENDS
Neither dividends were paid, declared or proposed for the year, nor has any dividend been proposed since the end of reporting period (2019: Same).
– 12 –
14. (LOSS)/EARNING PER SHARE
(a) Basic
Basic (loss)/earning per share is calculated by dividing the (loss)/profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.
| (Loss)/profit attributable to owners of the Company –Continuing operations (in HK$’000) –Discontinued operations (in HK$’000) Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic and diluted (loss)/earning per share (in thousands) From continuing operations (in HK$) From discontinued operations (in HK$) Basic (loss)/earning per share (in HK$) |
2020 (240,157) 3,766 (236,391) 3,249,566 (0.07) – (0.07) |
2019 (Restated) (Note 4) 105,107 (4) 105,103 3,104,743 0.03 – 0.03 |
|---|---|---|
(b) Diluted
Diluted (loss)/earning per share is the same as basic (loss)/earning per share as there were no potential dilutive ordinary shares outstanding during the year (2019: Same).
– 13 –
15. PREPAYMENTS FOR FILM AND TV PROGRAMMES RIGHTS
| Non-Current Prepayments for film and TV programmes rights (Note (i)) Prepayment for film director’s fee Current Prepayment for film and TV programmes rights (Note (ii)) |
2020 HK$’000 374,893 42,530 417,423 210,865 |
2019 HK$’000 350,976 11,731 |
|---|---|---|
| 362,707 | ||
| – |
Notes:
-
(i) The prepayments for film and TV programmes rights represented the prepayments made by the Group to respective parties in relation to the film and TV programmes rights. The prepayments will form part of the contribution by the Group for the investments in the proposed film and TV programmes rights. The related terms will be further agreed between the respective parties upon the signing of the agreements.
-
(ii) The prepayment for film and TV programmes rights represented prepayment made by the Group in relation to the distribution right, broadcasting right, new media broadcasting right and related income rights of a film.
16. FILM AND TV PROGRAMMES RIGHTS
| Film and TV programmes rights completed (Note a) Film and TV programmes rights under production (Note b) Film rights investments (Note c and d) Licensed film and TV programmes rights (Note e) Less: Current portion |
2020 HK$’000 92,510 167,479 164,331 140,948 565,268 (329,288) 235,980 |
2019 HK$’000 542,788 259,633 99,897 19,634 |
|---|---|---|
| 921,952 (803,514) |
||
| 118,438 |
– 14 –
Notes:
-
(a) As at 31 December 2019, the film and TV programmes rights completed includes a film right of approximately HK$349,907,000 in respect of a film Lost in Russia (囧媽) where the Group entered into several agreements with Mr. Xu Zheng, the non-executive director of the Company, and Beijing Joy Leader Culture Communication Co. Ltd. (北京真樂道文化傳播有限公司), a company which is owned as to 51% by Mr. Xu Zheng. For details, please refer to the Company’s circular dated 23 May 2019.
-
(b) During the year, the Group has recognised provision for impairment of film and TV programmes rights under production of approximately HK$9,117,000 (2019: Nil)
-
(c) The balance represented the Group’s investments in film productions which entitled the Group to predetermined percentage of income to be generated from the films based on the Group’s investment portion as specified in respective film rights investments agreements.
-
(d) During the year, the Group has recognised film investment income amounted to approximately HK$33,303,000 (2019: HK$7,469,000) based on the Group’s investment portion as specified in respective film rights investments agreements.
-
(e) The balance represented the acquired license rights from independent third parties for broadcasting licensed films or TV programmes series on the Group’s online video platform or sub-licensing the license rights to other independent third parties.
– 15 –
17. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS
| Trade receivables –Share of box office income –Sub-licensing of film and TV programmes rights –Film rights investments –Others Loss allowances Deposits Prepayments (Note (i)) Other receivables (Note (ii)) Loss allowances Less: Amounts due within one year shown under current assets Non-current portion Notes: |
2020 HK$’000 1,152 35,029 49,747 1,204 87,132 (8,606) 78,526 6,395 93,620 164,306 (1,109) 263,212 341,738 (304,937) 36,801 |
2019 HK$’000 – 2,816 106,316 349 109,481 (257) 109,224 6,287 124,874 19,933 – 151,094 260,318 (155,120) 105,198 |
|---|---|---|
-
(i) The prepayments mainly represented the prepayments made by the Group in relation to acquisition of licensed film rights from independent third parties for broadcasting on the Group’s online video platform.
-
(ii) As at 31 December 2020, other receivables included short-term loan receivables net of loss allowances of approximately HK$124,911,000. The loan receivables of approximately HK$71,948,000 carried interest at 10% per annum and a loan receivable of approximately HK$52,963,000 is interest free.
The credit period is generally within 30 days from invoice date or the date when the settlement statement is duly confirmed as stipulated in the respective agreements.
– 16 –
At 31 December, the ageing analysis of the trade receivables, net of loss allowance, presented based on invoice date or date of settlement statement are as follows:
| 0–30 days 181–365 days Over 365 days |
2020 HK$’000 30,108 3,610 44,808 78,526 |
2019 HK$’000 3,976 11,364 93,884 |
|---|---|---|
| 109,224 |
18. CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The Group has recognised the following assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers:
| Contract assets Loss allowances Total contract assets Contract liabilities |
2020 HK$’000 38,411 (62) 38,349 419 |
2019 HK$’000 2,364 – |
|---|---|---|
| 2,364 | ||
| 279,250 |
As at 31 December 2020, contract assets represented unbilled revenue arisen from the sub-licensing of film and TV programmes rights in accordance with the payment terms as stipulated in the respective contracts (2019: Same).
As at 31 December 2019, contract liabilities mainly represented the receipt of RMB250,000,000, equivalent to approximately HK$278,831,000, in respect of a guaranteed minimum distribution income totalling RMB600,000,000 from distribution of a film. This contract liability has been released and repaid upon cancellation of distribution agreement during the year ended 31 December 2020. The amount disclosed above does not include variable consideration which is constrained.
19. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
| Trade payables Other payables Accruals |
2020 HK$’000 58,490 16,923 10,564 85,977 |
2019 HK$’000 67,851 10,314 15,695 |
|---|---|---|
| 93,860 |
The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximated their fair values.
– 17 –
At 31 December, the ageing analysis of the trade payables based on invoice date or date of settlement statement are as follows:
| 0–30 days 31–90 days 181–365 days Over 365 days |
2020 HK$’000 20,255 2,384 4,289 31,562 58,490 |
2019 HK$’000 23,483 – 3,246 41,122 |
|---|---|---|
| 67,851 |
20. FILM INVESTMENT FUNDS FROM INVESTORS
The amounts represent investments made by certain investors in respect of film rights held by the Group. In accordance with the terms of the respective investment agreements, the investors are entitled to recoup their investment amounts as appropriate by the predetermined percentage of income to be generated from the theatrical release of the films. The financial liabilities were measured at amortised cost.
During the year, the Group recognised a gain on film investment funds from investors amounted to approximately HK$21,168,000 upon the public exhibition of the respective film because the net proceeds entitled by the investors in accordance with the respective investment agreement was less than the film investment funds contributed by the investors.
21. BORROWINGS
| Unsecured borrowings | 2020 HK$’000 50,036 |
2019 HK$’000 50,000 |
|---|---|---|
As at 31 December 2020, the borrowing was interest-free and repayable within one year (2019: Same).
The fair values of the borrowings are not materially different to their carrying amounts due to short-term in nature.
22. EVENT AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
On 15 March 2021, Huan Huan Xi Xi (Tianjin) Culture Investment Company Limited* (歡歡喜喜(天津)文化 投資有限公司) (“Huanxi”) (an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company) entered into a distribution agreement with the minimum guarantor in relation to Li Na (獨自•上場) (former title: Li Na (李娜)), where the minimum guarantor shall have the exclusive right to distribute Li Na (獨自•上場) in the PRC. Pursuant to which, the minimum guarantor shall pay Huanxi a consideration for minimum guaranteed distribution of at least RMB600,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$714,796,000).
Please refer to the Company’s announcement dated 15 March 2021 for details.
– 18 –
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
BUSINESS AND OPERATION REVIEW
Investment in Film and TV Programmes Rights Business
Due to the outbreak of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic (the “Pandemic”) in 2020, the film and TV industry experienced the most severe winter. Despite challenging market environment, the Group explored opportunities using its extensive industry experience and flexible operations strategy. Adhering to its philosophy of “importance of contents”, the Group actively produced premium film and TV productions and it endeavoured to develop its online video platform business, consequently winning critical acclaim from audiences. Since the suspension of operations of all cinemas across the nation, the Group has taken the initiative to debut the film Lost in Russia (囧媽) on online video platforms in Chinese New Year, initiating the trend of releasing Chinese New Year films online, thereby raising the awareness and extending the audience coverage of the Group’s online video platform “huanxi.com” (歡喜首映). The Group also capitalised on its strategic cooperation with online video platforms, TV terminals and projector terminals to further facilitate the development of the “huanxi.com” business. The productions which were produced and invested by the Group, including Leap (奪冠) (former title: Leap (中國女排)), My People, My Homeland (我和我的家鄉) and Warm Hug (溫暖的抱抱) also generated robust box office receipts, demonstrating the competitiveness of premium films in the market.
For the year ended 31 December 2020, revenue from investment in the film and TV programmes rights business amounted to HK$633,176,000 (2019: HK$814,425,000), came from the box office income of the Group’s films released in cinema circuits and the revenue from sub-licensing the film and TV programmes rights during the year, including Lost in Russia (囧媽), Leap (奪冠), My People, My Homeland (我和我的家鄉), One Second (一秒鐘), Warm Hug (溫暖的抱抱) and internet drama series Run For Young (風犬少年的天空). However, because of the delay in debut of films on cinema screens caused by the Pandemic, impact on the box office receipts by the implementation of prevention and control measures, combined with the increase of amortised expenses of film rights for the increase of production and purchase of film rights for optimisation and update of contents of “huanxi.com” online video platform and the increase of selling and distribution costs for strengthening the promotion of contents of the online video platform by the Group during the year, revenue from this business incurred a year-on-year decline and recorded a loss of HK$144,636,000 (2019: profit of HK$279,417,000).
Lost in Russia (囧媽), which was solely invested by the Group and written, directed, produced by and starring Xu Zheng, was unable to hit cinema screens amidst the Pandemic. Hence, the Group forged cooperation with Beijing ByteDance Network Technology Limited* (北京字節跳 動網絡技術有限公司) (“ByteDance”) for the release of Lost in Russia (囧媽) on internet platforms on the first day of the Chinese New Year. Through this movie, the Group received license fees paid by ByteDance and shared the income related to this broadcast, bringing considerable revenue to the Group.
- For identification purposes only
– 19 –
During the year, four movies co-produced by the Group were debuted on cinema screens, including Leap (奪冠), My People, My Homeland (我和我的家鄉), One Second (一秒鐘) and Warm Hug (溫暖的抱抱). Although Leap (奪冠) postponed its release from the Chinese New Year holiday to the National Day holiday due to the Pandemic, the film, which presents the enchanting story about the struggles of the China women’s national volleyball team players, made it, together with My People, My Homeland (我和我的家鄉), a comedy film that the Group invested, to China’s Top 10 highest-grossing movies in 2020. Warm Hug (溫暖的抱抱), directed by Chang Yuan, hit the big screen during the New Year holiday, and generated box office receipts that amounted to nearly RMB200 million on its premiere. One Second (一秒鐘), directed by Zhang Yimou and released at the end of the year, narrates the film industry practitioners’ sentiment towards celluloid movies, which resonated among movie fans.
In addition, the Group continued planning and producing several blockbusters during the year, • including Li Na (獨自 上場) (former title: Li Na (李娜)), directed by Chan Ho Sun Peter and starring Hu Ge, Vincent Cassel and Hao Lei, etc.; Miss Mom (尋漢計) (former title: Miss Mom (生不由己)), directed by Tang Danian and starring Ren Suxi; Tropical Memories (熱帶往事), produced by Ning Hao and directed by young director Wen Shipei; Leaping Over The Dragon Gate (龍門相) (former title: The Advanced Animals (高級動物)), produced by Gao Qunshu; and The Mountain (上山), produced by Wang Xiaoshuai. These movies have either reached their post-production stage or are nearly completed, and are expected to hit cinema screens in 2021. As for the Group’s investment in internet drama series, Paradise Guesthouse (天堂旅 館), a 12-episode internet drama produced and co-directed by Wong Kar Wai, is undergoing preliminary preparation work and making good progress.
As regards its online video platform and after tracking the current increasingly popular viewing trend, the Group has entered into strategic cooperation agreements with many leading online video platforms, TV terminals and projector terminals in China during the year in a bid to constantly extend the reach of “huanxi.com” across audiences. During the year under review, the Group not only obtained a strategic investment of HK$513 million from Bilibili, both parties also signed a cooperation agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, Bilibili will set up a “huanxi.com” designated channel on its platforms; certain film and TV contents of the Group will be broadcast on “huanxi.com” and Bilibili’s platforms; Bilibili will be given priority to invest in film and TV projects that are majority-owned by the Group; and both parties will cooperate to develop derivatives of the Group’s film and TV content. We believe that the cooperation will enable licensed content to reach a wider audience, bring in more revenue to the Group and increase the popularity of “huanxi.com”. Contents such as the internet drama series Run For Young (風犬少 年的天空), solely invested by the Group, and the movies Leap (奪冠), One Second (一秒鐘) and Warm Hug (溫暖的抱抱) which the Group produced and has exclusive new media broadcasting right, were released gradually on “huanxi.com” and Bilibili’s platforms simultaneously.
– 20 –
In addition, the Group also forged cooperation with Huawei TV, Huawei smartphone, Mi TV, Xiaomi smartphone, Mango TV, Hisense TV, Skyworth TV, TCL TV, LeTV Super TV and Xgimi Projector to set up designated zones for “huanxi.com” on those mobile phones, TV terminals and platforms operated by these partners. In February 2021, the Group announced its enhanced strategic cooperation with Huawei Video, under which the Group will offer premium film and TV content on “huanxi.com” designated zone on AiMax Cinema of Huawei Video, and both parties will share related revenue from fee-paying subscribers. During the 2021 Spring Festival, films including Leap (奪冠) in 4K ultrahigh-definition, One Second (一秒鐘) and Warm Hug (溫暖的抱抱) were released.
It is worth mentioning that, in March 2021, the Group announced that “huanxi.com” will land on the LeTV Super TV. In addition to blockbusters and selected films from “huanxi.com” being released and recommended through designated zone or in other forms in the LeTV Super TV terminals, “huanxi.com” membership will be integrated into the “All-inclusive Family Member Plan” (超級家庭會員) system of LeTV Super TV. According to publicly available information, there are currently approximately 18 million (18,000,000) active terminals of LeTV Super TV, covering 55 million (55,000,000) users, and the cooperation will cover all of the terminals of LeTV Super TV. In combination with the cooperation with the above mainstream channels, “huanxi.com” reaches a majority of domestic big screen terminal users.
The Group also sourced premium film and TV productions from around the world for broadcast on the “huanxi.com” platform, including quality overseas TV dramas such as All Creatures Great and Small (萬物生靈), Staged (舞台劇), Quiz (問答) and World on Fire (戰火浮生); as well as overseas movies such as Never Look Away (無主之作) and Talking the Pictures (默片解說員). Currently, “huanxi.com” has accumulated over 8 million (8,000,000) fee-paying subscribers, while the APP of “huanxi.com” has been downloaded over 33 million (33,000,000) times. The new version of “huanxi.com” APP was released before the Chinese New Year holiday in 2021 with features to strengthen cooperation of “huanxi.com” with major channel partners. The Group will constantly optimise and update contents on the platform and it will forge partnerships and purchase high-quality contents so as to expand its extensive subscriber base, thus intensifying efforts to facilitate the operation and development of the Group’s online video platform.
Other Businesses (Discontinued Operations)
Reference is made to the announcement of the Company dated 9 October 2020, in which it was mentioned that, the Group would focus resources on business in investment in film and TV programmes rights and operation of the online video platform “huanxi.com” (歡喜首映), the Group has ceased the operations of property agency business and securities trading and investments business (“Other Businesses”) during the year ended 31 December 2020. For the year under review, the Other Businesses did not record any revenue (2019: Nil) and recorded segmental profit of HK$3,766,000 (2019: loss of HK$4,000).
– 21 –
Impact of the Pandemic
The outbreak of the Pandemic at the beginning of 2020 posed significant impacts to the global film industry. Cinemas in Mainland China suspended their operations and only resumed business from July 2020. All films were required to cancel their release schedules in Chinese New Year. Among them, Lost in Russia (囧媽), a Chinese New Year film which the Group invested, changed to be broadcast on online video platforms, while the release of Leap (奪冠) was postponed to the National Day holiday in 2020. Moreover, box office receipts have been adversely affected by the decline in cinema admissions as a result of various prevention and control measures.
In this regard, the Group through the distribution agreement in relation to Li Na (獨自 • 上場) (former title: Li Na (李娜)), a film in production exclusively invested by the Group, directed by Mr. Chan Ho Sun Peter and starring Hu Ge, Vincent Cassel and Hao Lei, etc., granting the distribution right of the film in the PRC in order to receive from the minimum guarantor a consideration for minimum guaranteed distribution of at least RMB600,000,000. Therefore, the Group will be able to eliminate risks associated with the film’s box office, recover the investment cost in advance and secure considerable profit in relation to the film project.
The Group will pay close attention to the development of the Pandemic and its impact on the media market, and it will continue to take proactive measures to minimise its impact on the Group’s business operations and financial results.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Review of Results
For the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group recorded revenue and film investment income of HK$633,176,000 (2019: HK$814,425,000) and a net loss of HK$236,391,000 (2019: profit of HK$105,103,000). The net loss and the decrease of revenue were mainly due to the delay in debut of films on cinema screens caused by the Pandemic, impact on the box office receipts by the implementation of prevention and control measures, combined with the increase of amortised expenses of film rights for the increase of production and purchase of film rights for optimisation and update of contents of “huanxi.com” online video platform and the increase of selling and distribution costs for strengthening the promotion of contents of the online video platform by the Group during the year.
For the year ended 31 December 2020, loss per share of the Group amounted to HK$0.07 (2019: earning per share of HK$0.03) and net asset value per share attributable to owners of the Company was HK$0.42 (2019: HK$0.36).
– 22 –
Liquidity and Financial Resources
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group’s capital expenditure, daily operations and investments are mainly funded by equity fund raising and borrowings. As at 31 December 2020, the Group had net current assets of HK$730,619,000 (2019: HK$512,922,000), with cash and cash equivalents of HK$142,140,000 (2019: HK$256,203,000). As at 31 December 2020, the total equity of the Company amounted to HK$1,446,433,000 (2019: HK$1,130,230,000) with total borrowings of HK$50,036,000 (2019: HK$50,000,000). The Group’s gearing ratio, expressed as the percentage of total borrowings over total capital, was 0.03 (2019: 0.04) as at 31 December 2020. Total capital is calculated as total equity plus total borrowings.
Capital Structure
As at 31 December 2020, the Company had 3,472,732,362 ordinary shares (2019: 3,154,655,408) of HK$0.01 each in issue (the “Share” or “Shares”).
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the movement in the issued Shares of the Company are as follows:
-
On 30 August 2020, the Company entered into the subscription agreement (“Subscription Agreement”) with Bilibili Inc. (“Bilibili”), pursuant to which the Company has allotted and issued to Bilibili 346,626,954 ordinary Shares (“Subscription Shares”) of aggregate nominal value of HK$3,466,269.54 at the subscription price of HK$1.480 per Subscription Share (the “Subscription”). The net price received by the Company was approximately HK$1.476 per Subscription Share. The closing price of the Shares on the date of entering into the Subscription Agreement was HK$1.520 per Share as quoted on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”).
-
The Group repurchased 29,790,000 ordinary shares for an aggregate consideration of approximately HK$38,409,000 (before expenses). Out of 29,790,000 ordinary shares repurchased during the year ended 31 December 2020, 28,550,000 shares were cancelled during the year while the remaining 1,240,000 shares were cancelled on 29 January 2021.
Please refer to the section “Purchase, Sale or Redemption of the Company’s Listed Securities” in this announcement for details.
Charges on Assets
As at 31 December 2020, the Group did not have any charge on assets (2019: Same).
– 23 –
Foreign Exchange Exposure
The Group’s cash flow from operations, cash on hand and assets are denominated mainly in Hong Kong dollars and Renminbi. Although most of the production costs and management fees are denominated in Renminbi, foreign currencies are needed for some investment opportunities and cooperation plans with mainland China and overseas film companies. The Group will continue to monitor its capital needs closely and take appropriate measures to minimise any adverse impact of exchange rate fluctuation on its overall financial status and lower the Group’s financial risks.
Risk Management
During the year under review, the Group regularly reviewed the risk and credit control systems of its profit centers to improve those systems overall and mitigate credit risk. There have been no significant changes in the Group’s risk management policy since the year-end date last year.
Contingent Liabilities
As at 31 December 2020, the Group had no significant contingent liabilities (2019: The Group has significant contingent liabilities arose from one litigation).
Dividends
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2020 (2019: Nil).
Employees and Remuneration Policies
The Group firmly believes high-caliber people are the most valuable asset of a corporation. The Group thus places great attention on attracting and nurturing talent. It has kept optimising its staff structure to match its development strategy and business needs. As at 31 December 2020, the Group had 101 employees (2019: 97). It hired more employees during the year under review to support the expanding of its business. The Group has in place well-designed remuneration management and incentive mechanisms, with employees remunerated based on their positions and work performance, along with industry trends.
– 24 –
Event After the Reporting Period
On 15 March 2021, Huan Huan Xi Xi (Tianjin) Culture Investment Company Limited* (歡歡喜 喜(天津)文化投資有限公司) (“Huanxi”)(an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company) entered into a distribution agreement with the minimum guarantor in relation to Li Na (獨自•上 場) (former title: Li Na (李娜)), a film exclusive invested by the Group, directed by Mr. Chan Ho Sun Peter and starring Hu Ge, Vincent Cassel and Hao Lei, etc., where the minimum guarantor • shall have the exclusive right to distribute Li Na (獨自 上場) through cinema circuits and cinemas in cities located in the PRC, from the effective date of the distribution agreement to the expiry • of the tenth anniversary of the first release date of Li Na (獨自 上場) in the PRC. Pursuant to which, the minimum guarantor shall pay Huanxi a consideration for minimum guaranteed distribution of at least RMB600,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$714,796,000).
Please refer to the Company’s announcement dated 15 March 2021 for details.
Business Strategies and Prospects
To tackle the impact brought by the Pandemic, relevant government departments in China have implemented supportive policies and offered subsidies and support to the film companies, cinemas or film and TV production bases that were adversely affected by the Pandemic, thus enabling China’s film market to be among the first to recover in the world and to sustain its momentum.
Looking ahead in 2021, various random cases bring uncertainty to the film and TV industry and the macro-economy, but we believe that following the mass vaccinations, the situation of the Pandemic will be improved. Despite getting clouded by the Pandemic, quality films and TV programmes remain to be the principal pop culture that the public needs. With the combination of strong support from different policies and increase of consumer spending, the film and TV industry has resumed its operation and it is likely to bottom out, seize new development opportunities and rise up to new heights.
After the year under review, in March 2021, the Group through the distribution agreement in • relation to Li Na (獨自 上場) (former title: Li Na (李娜)), a film in production exclusively invested by the Group, directed by Mr. Chan Ho Sun Peter and starring Hu Ge, Vincent Cassel and Hao Lei, etc., granting the distribution right of the film in the PRC in order to receive from the minimum guarantor a consideration for minimum guaranteed distribution of at least RMB600,000,000. Therefore, the Group will be able to eliminate risks associated with the film’s box office, recover the investment cost in advance and secure considerable profit in relation to the film project.
- For identification purposes only
– 25 –
By focusing on producing quality content, the Group will work with top directors in China to develop and produce more premium content. It will also actively seek to partner with new directors to refresh our team and deliver original and premium film and TV productions. By delivering remarkable works to audiences and strengthening its cooperation with leading strategic partners in China, the Group is expanding the user base of “huanxi.com”, and will strive to build “huanxi.com” into the best online video platform with unique style, so as to secure audiences who seek premium film and TV content. As part of China’s huge film and TV industry, the Group will stand firm in the face of adversities, produce more quality original content and create higher returns to our shareholders.
OTHER INFORMATION
Corporate Governance Practices
Throughout the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company has applied the principles and complied with the code provisions set out in the Corporate Governance Code and Corporate Governance Report as listed out in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange.
Purchase, Sale or Redemption of the Company’s Listed Securities
During the year ended 31 December 2020, a subsidiary of the Company repurchased a total of 29,790,000 ordinary shares of the Company on the Stock Exchange at an aggregate consideration of approximately HK$38,409,000 (before expenses). Out of 29,790,000 ordinary shares repurchased during the year ended 31 December 2020, 28,550,000 shares were cancelled during the year while the remaining 1,240,000 shares were cancelled on 29 January 2021.
Details of the shares repurchased during the year are as follows:
| Number of | Aggregate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shares | consideration | ||||
| Month | repurchased | Price paid | per share | (before expenses) | |
| Highest | Lowest | ||||
| HK$ | HK$ | HK$ | |||
| December | 2020 | 29,790,000 | 1.36 | 1.00 | 38,409,100 |
The above share repurchase was made with a view to enhancing the value of the shares of the Company thereby improving the return to shareholders of the Company. In addition, the share repurchase reflects the Company’s recognition of its own value and its confidence in the longterm prospects of the industry.
– 26 –
Save as disclosed above, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities during 2020.
Review of the Results
The audit committee of the Company has reviewed with the management the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group and discussed internal control and financial reporting matters including the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.
Scope of Work of PricewaterhouseCoopers
The figures in respect of the Group’s consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of financial position and the related notes thereto for the year ended 31 December 2020 as set out in the preliminary announcement have been agreed by the Group’s auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, to the amounts set out in the Group’s draft consolidated financial statements for the year. The work performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers in this respect did not constitute an assurance engagement in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing, Hong Kong Standards on Review Engagements or Hong Kong Standards on Assurance Engagements issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and consequently no assurance has been expressed by PricewaterhouseCoopers on the preliminary announcement.
By order of the Board Huanxi Media Group Limited Xiang Shaokun, Steven Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer
Hong Kong, 30 March 2021
As at the date of this announcement, the Board comprises Mr. Dong Ping (Chairman) and Mr. Xiang Shaokun, Steven (Chief Executive Officer) as executive Directors, Mr. Ning Hao, Mr. Xu Zheng and Ms. Li Ni as non-executive Directors, and Mr. Wong Tak Chuen, Mr. Li Xiaolong and Mr. Wang Hong as independent non-executive Directors.
– 27 –