Earnings Release • Oct 28, 2015
Earnings Release
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October 28, 2015
| Key Figures (Unaudited, € million) |
Sept. 30, 20152 | Sept. 30, 20142 |
|---|---|---|
| rd quarter: 3 |
||
| Gross merchandise volume (GMV) | 1,121 | 1,094 |
| Net sales | 781 | 837 |
| Gross profit | 97 | 113 |
| Gross margin | 12.5% | 13.5% |
| Gross margin (like-for-like*) | 12.6% | 13.6% |
| SG&A | (119) | (113) |
| Operating EBIT | (22) | 0 |
| o/w: France | 1 | (4) |
| Brazil | (14) | 6 |
| International** | (6) | (1) |
| Net profit/(loss) for the period | (36.6) | (15.3) |
| Adjusted EPS1 | (0.06) | (0.03) |
| Last 12 months: |
||
| Net cash from continuing operating activities | 109 | 132 |
| o/w Change in Operating Working Capital | 137 | 86 |
| Capex | (85) | (65) |
| Free cash flow | 23 | 67 |
* Like-for-like: excluding the impact from international expansion outside of France and Brazil **Colombia, Thailand, Vietnam, Ivory Coast, Senegal and Cameroon.
October 28, 2015
AMSTERDAM, October 28, 2015, 07:45 CET — Cnova N.V. (NASDAQ & Euronext in Paris: CNV) ("Cnova" or the "Company") today announced its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2015.
Gross merchandise volume (GMV) amounted to €1,121 million for the 3rd quarter 2015, increasing +17.6% on a constant currency basis compared to the same period in 2014. After taking into account the strong negative impact (-15.1%) of the depreciation of the Brazilian real versus the Euro, reported GMV grew by +2.5%. At Cdiscount France, total GMV was up +15.9%. At Cnova Brazil, GMV increased by +18.1% on a constant currency basis as promotional pricing increased in response to aggressive competitor pricing.
The marketplace share of total GMV increased 1,032 basis points for the 3rd quarter 2015 and reached 22.7% compared to 12.4% for the 3rd quarter 2014. Cdiscount France's marketplace share reached 29.8%, while Cnova Brazil's was 12.8%. As of September 30, 2015, active marketplace sellers increased by +97% to 10,400 while the number of marketplace product offerings expanded from 11.4 million to 26.0 million (+129%).
As a result, operating EBIT totaled €(22) million, including Cdiscount France at +€1 million and Cnova Brazil at €(14) million. After taking into account other expenses of €7 million (mostly restructuring costs related to Panama/Ecuador/Kids and Garden operations closure and impairment of obsolete IT platform assets), total operating profit during the quarter was €(29) million.
Net financial expense was €17 million, stable (-1.1%). The increase in the Brazilian interest rate (SELIC) in the period was offset partially by lower average number of installments in Cnova Brazil sales (7.2 average installments in 3Q15, down from 7.8 average installments in 3Q14).
On a trailing twelve month basis:
Cnova's low-cost "P-S-D" (Purchasing-Storage-Delivery) competitive advantages continue to drive traffic and order volume:
October 28, 2015
Given the new market condition in Brazil, Cnova is putting into place an action plan designed primarily along the following three lines:
The long-term underlying fundamentals and competitive advantages of the Group remain intact: the global trend from offline to online commerce, the strong growth of our marketplace operations combined with our cost efficiencies in purchasing, warehousing and delivery services continue to drive increases of website traffic and commercial activity.
In the near-term, visibility in Brazil is extremely low, and this is not currently expected to improve by the end of the year. As a result, the Company is providing no 4th quarter 2015 outlook; it is focusing on operational management and concentrating its efforts on finding the right balance between top line growth and profitability while maximizing free cash flow generation.
Endnotes:
***
Wednesday, October 28, 2015 at 16:00 CET Cnova Third Quarter 2015 Conference Call & Webcast
| Conference Call and Webcast connection details | |
|---|---|
| Conference Call Dial-In Numbers: | |
| Toll-Free | |
| Brazil | 0 800 891 6221 |
| France | 0 800 912 848 |
| UK | 0 800 756 3429 |
| USA | 1 877 407 0784 |
| Toll | 1 201 689 8560 |
| Conference Call Replay Dial-In Numbers: | |
| Toll-Free | 1 877 870 5176 |
| Toll | 1 858 384 5517 |
| Available From: | October 28, 2015 at 13:00 ET / 18:00 CET |
| To: | November 4, 2015 at 23:59 ET |
| November 5, 2015 at 05:59 CET | |
| Replay Pin Number: 13612210 | |
| Webcast: | |
| http://public.viavid.com/index.php?id=116263 | |
| Presentation materials to accompany the call will be available at cnova.com on | |
| October 28, 2015. | |
| An archive of the conference call will be available for a limited time at cnova.com following its | |
| conclusion. |
October 28, 2015
Cnova N.V., one of the world's largest e-Commerce companies, serves 15 million active customers via state-of-the-art e-tail websites: Cdiscount in France, Brazil, Colombia, Thailand, Vietnam, Ivory Coast, Senegal, Cameroon and Belgium; Extra.com.br, Pontofrio.com and Casasbahia.com.br in Brazil. Cnova N.V.'s product offering of close to 26 million items provides its clients with a wide variety of very competitively priced goods, several fast and customer-convenient delivery options as well as practical payment solutions. Cnova N.V. is part of Groupe Casino, a global diversified retailer. Cnova N.V.'s news releases are available at www.cnova.com/investor-relations.aspx. Information available on, or accessible through, the sites referenced above is not part of this press release.
This press release contains regulated information (gereglementeerde informatie) within the meaning of the Dutch Financial Supervision Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht) which must be made publicly available pursuant to Dutch and French law. This press release is intended for information purposes only.
In addition to historical information, this press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements may include projections regarding Cnova's future performance and, in some cases, may be identified by words like "anticipate," "assume," "believe," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," "future," "will," "seek" and similar terms or phrases. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on management's current expectations, which are subject to uncertainty, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of Cnova's control. Important factors that could cause Cnova's actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements include, among others: the ability to grow its customer base; the ability to maintain and enhance its brands and reputation; the ability to manage the growth of Cnova effectively; changes to technologies used by Cnova; changes in global, national, regional or local economic, business, competitive, market or regulatory conditions; and other factors discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" in the U.S. Annual Report on the Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2014 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2015 and other documents filed with or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statement made in this press release speaks only as of the date hereof. Factors or events that could cause Cnova's actual results to differ from the statements contained herein may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for Cnova to predict all of them. Except as required by law, Cnova undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
Cnova Investor Relations Contact: G. Christopher Welton [email protected] [email protected] Tel: +31 20 795 06 71
***
Cnova N.V. Head of Communication: +33 6 80 39 50 71 [email protected]
| Consolidated Income Statement | Third Quarter1 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (€ millions) | 2015 | 2014 | Change |
| Net sales | 781.4 | 837.3 | -6.7% |
| Cost of sales | (684.0) | (724.5) | -5.6% |
| Gross profit | 97.4 | 112.8 | -13.6% |
| % of net sales (Gross margin) | 12.5% | 13.5% | -100 bps |
| SG&A | (119.1) | (112.6) | 5.8% |
| % of net sales | -15.2% | -13.4% | -179 bps |
| Fulfillment | (61.0) | (63.6) | -4.1% |
| Marketing | (18.2) | (16.3) | 11.6% |
| Technology and content | (23.4) | (20.9) | 12.0% |
| General and administrative | (16.5) | (11.7) | 40.2% |
| Operating profit/(loss) from ordinary activities (Operating EBIT) |
(21.6) | 0.2 | |
| % of net sales | -2.8% | 0.0% | |
| Other expenses | (7.2) | (0.7) | |
| Total operating profit/(loss) | (28.8) | (0.5) | |
| Financial net income/(expense) | (17.0) | (17.2) | -1.1% |
| Profit/(loss) before tax | (45.9) | (17.8) | 158.3% |
| Income tax gain/(expense) | 10.2 | 3.8 | 169.6% |
| Share of losses of associates | -- | (0.9) | |
| Net profit/(loss) from continuing activities | (35.7) | (14.9) | 139.5% |
| Net profit/(loss) from discontinued activities | (0.9) | (0.4) | |
| Net profit/(loss) for the period | (36.6) | (15.3) | 139.8% |
| % of net sales | -4.7% | -1.8% | |
| Attributable to Cnova equity holders | (33.1) | (14.2) | 132.6% |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | (3.6) | (1.1) | 237.2% |
| Adjusted EPS (€) from continuing operations | (0.06) | (0.03) | |
| Adjusted EPS (€) from discontinued operations | (0.00) | (0.00) | |
| Adjusted EPS (€) | (0.06) | (0.03) |
1) Financial results for Panama, Ecuador, MonCornerKids and MonCornerJardin were discontinued as of July 1, 2015; there is no impact on 2014 as these activities did not exist at that time. MonShowroom has been re-classified as a discontinued activity (IFRS 5) as of January 1, 2014.
October 28, 2015
| Consolidated Balance Sheet (€ million) |
Sept. 30, 2015 |
Dec. 31, 2014 | Sept. 30, 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 291.5 | 573.3 | 45.2 |
| Trade receivables, net | 153.6 | 138.9 | 155.0 |
| Inventories, net | 436.1 | 410.5 | 347.1 |
| Current income tax assets | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.0 |
| Other current assets, net | 134.0 | 204.4 | 103.8 |
| Total current assets | 1,016.0 | 1,328.5 | 652.0 |
| Non-current assets held for sale | -- | 36.4 | 38.0 |
| Other non-current assets, net | 75.5 | 91.6 | 57.4 |
| Deferred tax assets | 60.3 | 46.5 | 22.9 |
| Investment in associates | -- | 0.0 | 0.4 |
| Property and equipment, net | 38.4 | 44.0 | 42.2 |
| Intangible assets, net | 133.9 | 140.5 | 133.0 |
| Goodwill | 356.6 | 474.0 | 492.0 |
| Total non-current assets | 664.5 | 833.0 | 785.8 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,680.5 | 2,161.5 | 1,437.8 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Current provisions | 3.4 | 4.6 | 1.0 |
| Trade payables | 876.8 | 1,291.9 | 765.7 |
| Current financial debt | 372.6 | 102.2 | 100.7 |
| Current taxes liabilities | 32.8 | 37.8 | 21.3 |
| Other current liabilities | 99.8 | 116.5 | 53.8 |
| Total current liabilities | 1,385.4 | 1,552.9 | 942.5 |
| Non-current liabilities held for sale | -- | 8.4 | 9.9 |
| Non-current provisions | 11.0 | 4.6 | 4.0 |
| Non-current financial debt | 7.7 | 2.1 | 7.3 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 1.7 | 3.5 | 2.4 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | -- | 5.7 | 6.2 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 20.4 | 24.3 | 29.8 |
| Share capital | 22.1 | 22.1 | 20.6 |
| Reserves, retained earnings and additional paid in capital |
256.7 | 555.9 | 442.6 |
| Equity attributable to equity holders of Cnova | 278.8 | 578.0 | 463.2 |
| Non-controlling interests | (4.1) | 6.3 | 2.3 |
| Total equity | 274.7 | 584.3 | 465.5 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 1,680.5 | 2,161.5 | 1,437.8 |
October 28, 2015
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | Last Three Months | Last Twelve Months | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| at September 30 (€ millions) | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 |
| Net profit (loss), attributable to owners of the Parent | (32.1) | (13.8) | (98.0) | (40.6) |
| Net profit (loss), attributable to non-controlling interests | (3.6) | (1.1) | (11.7) | (1.4) |
| Net profit (loss), attributable to discontinued activities | (0.9) | (0.4) | (6.9) | 0.2 |
| Net profit (loss) for the period | (36.6) | (15.3) | (116.7) | (41.8) |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 8.7 | 8.4 | 37.9 | 30.3 |
| (Income) expenses on share-based payment plans | 0.2 | 0.0 | 8.1 | 0.1 |
| (Gains) losses on disposal of non-current assets and impairment | ||||
| of assets | 2.9 | (0.0) | 12.6 | 1.1 |
| Share of (profits) losses of associates | -- | 0.9 | 0.5 | 2.3 |
| Other non-cash items | -- | 1.8 | (1.0) | 10.9 |
| Financial expense, net | 17.0 | 17.3 | 55.5 | 66.6 |
| Current and deferred tax (gains) expenses | (10.2) | (3.8) | (28.8) | (19.7) |
| Income tax paid | 0.3 | (3.2) | (3.1) | (3.7) |
| Change in operating working capital | (16.2) | (27.4) | 136.6 | 86.1 |
| Inventories of products | (31.0) | 2.3 | (165.5) | 12.5 |
| Trade payables | 17.6 | 47.0 | 337.7 | 152.8 |
| Operating payables | 3.3 | 1.8 | 16.5 | 9.7 |
| Operating receivables | (27.6) | (51.1) | (13.5) | (66.1) |
| Other | 21.5 | (27.4) | (38.5) | (22.7) |
| Net cash from continuing operating activities | (32.9) | (20.9) | 108.6 | 132.0 |
| Net cash from discontinued operating activities | 0.5 | 1.1 | (3.2) | 0.4 |
| Purchase of property, equipment & intangible assets | (15.1) | (19.7) | (85.1) | (64.8) |
| Purchase of non-current financial assets Proceeds from disposal of property, equipment, intangible assets |
(0.1) | 0.1 | (1.3) | (4.4) |
| & non-current financial assets | 0.0 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 4.4 |
| Acquisition of an entity, net of cash acquired | 9.5 | -- | (1.4) | -- |
| Investments in associates | -- | (1.4) | -- | (1.4) |
| Changes in loans granted (including to related parties ) | (4.4) | (7.3) | (3.2) | (1.6) |
| Net cash used in continuing investing activities | (10.0) | (24.8) | (88.7) | (67.7) |
| Net cash used in discontinued investing activities | (0.5) | (0.1) | (0.6) | (0.3) |
| Proceeds from IPO, net of costs | -- | -- | 123.8 | -- |
| Changes in loans received | (3.9) | 4.8 | 266.3 | 4.8 |
| Transactions with owners of non-controlling interests | -- | 0.1 | 7.0 | (5.7) |
| Additions to financial debt | 25.9 | 34.7 | 55.1 | 36.0 |
| Repayments of financial debt | (16.2) | 0.6 | (48.6) | 1.0 |
| Interest paid, net | (15.4) | (16.1) | (59.5) | (65.0) |
| Net cash from/(used in) continuing financing activities | (9.6) | 24.2 | 344.2 | (28.9) |
| Net cash from/(used in) discontinued financing activities | (0.0) | 0.1 | (4.4) | 0.1 |
| Effect of changes in foreign currency translation adjustments | (70.2) | 0.9 | (112.8) | (8.6) |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents from continuing activities | (122.6) | (20.7) | 251.3 | 26.8 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued activities | 0.0 | 1.0 | (8.3) | 0.2 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 412.3 | 66.4 | 46.8 | 42.7 |
| Bank overdrafts at beginning of period | (0.0) | -- | (0.1) | (23.0) |
| Cash and cash equivalents, net, at period begin (continuing) | 411.7 | 65.8 | 45.1 | 18.3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, net, at period begin (discontinued) | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, net, at period begin | 412.3 | 66.4 | 46.7 | 19.7 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at period end | 291.5 | 46.8 | 291.5 | 46.8 |
| Bank overdrafts at period end | (1.8) | (0.1) | (1.8) | (0.1) |
| Cash and cash equivalents, net, at period end (continuing) | 289.7 | 45.1 | 289.7 | 45.1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, net, at period end (discontinued) | -- | 1.6 | -- | 1.6 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, net, at period end | 289.7 | 46.7 | 289.7 | 46.7 |
| Key Figures | 3Q151 | 3Q141 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited, € millions) | |||
| Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) | 1,121.2 | 1,094.1 | +2.5% |
| France and Brazil | 1,112.3 | 1,091.2 | +1.9% |
| New countries2 | 9.0 | 2.9 | +208.3% |
| Net Sales | 781.4 | 837.3 | -6.7% |
| France & Brazil | 773.6 | 834.8 | -7.3% |
| New countries2 | 7.8 | 2.5 | +213.7% |
| Gross Profit | 97.4 | 112.8 | -13.6% |
| France | 55.1 | 44.6 | +23.6% |
| Brazil | 42.7 | 68.7 | -37.9% |
| % of Net Sales France & Brazil | 12.6% | 13.6% | |
| New countries2 | (0.3) | (0.5) | -34.5% |
| SG&A | (119.1) | (112.6) | +5.8% |
| France and Brazil3 | (113.3) | (112.2) | +1.0% |
| % of Net Sales France & Brazil | -14.7% | -13.4% | |
| New countries2 | (5.7) | (0.4) | |
| Operating EBIT | (21.6) | 0.2 | |
| France and Brazil3 | (15.6) | 1.1 | |
| % of Net Sales France & Brazil | -2.0% | 0.1% | |
| New countries2 | (6.1) | (0.9) | |
| Net Profit/(Loss) from Continuing | |||
| Activities | (35.7) | (14.9) | +139.5% |
| % of Net Sales | -4.6% | -1.8% | |
| Adjusted EPS (in Euros) | (0.06) | (0.03) | |
| Last 12 months | |||
| Net cash from Continuing Operating | |||
| Activities | 108.6 | 132.0 | (23.5) |
| o/w Change in Operating Working | |||
| Capital | 136.6 | 86.1 | +50.5 |
| Capex | (85.1) | (64.8) | (20.3) |
| Free Cash Flow | 23.4 | 67.3 | (43.8) |
1) Financial results for Panama, Ecuador, MonCornerKids and MonCornerJardin were discontinued as of July 1, 2015; there is no impact on 2014 as these activities did not exist at that time. MonShowroom has been re-classified as a discontinued activity (IFRS 5) as of January 1, 2014.
2) Colombia, Thailand, Vietnam, Ivory Coast, Senegal and Cameroon.
3) Including Holding.
Adjusted EPS or Adjusted net profit per share – calculated as Adjusted Net Profit divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the applicable period. See "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for additional information.
Adjusted net profit – calculated as net profit (loss) attributable to equity holders of Cnova before Other Expenses and the related tax impacts. See "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for additional information.
Free cash flow – Net cash from (used in) operating activities less income tax paid less purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets as presented in the consolidated cash flow statement. See "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for additional information.
Gross margin – Gross Profit as a percentage of net sales. See "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for additional information.
Gross merchandise volume (GMV) - Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) = product sales + other revenues + marketplace business volumes (calculated based on approved and sent orders) + taxes.
Marketplace share – Includes marketplace share of www.cdiscount.com in France as well as extra.com.br, pontofrio.com, casasbahia.com.br and cdiscount.com.br in Brazil.
Net Cash / (Net Financial Debt) – calculated as the sum of (i) cash and cash equivalents and (ii) the current account provided by Cnova or its subsidiaries to Casino pursuant to cash pool arrangements, less financial debt. See "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for additional information.
Operating EBITDA – calculated as Operating Profit (Loss) from Ordinary Activities (Operating EBIT) before depreciation and amortization expense and share based payment expenses. See "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for additional information
Operating profit/(loss) from ordinary activities (Operating EBIT) – calculated as operating profit (loss) before other expenses (restructuring, initial public offering expenses, litigation, gain/(loss) from disposal of non-current assets and impairment of assets).
Operating Working Capital – calculated as trade payables less net trade receivables less net inventories as presented in our balance sheet. This non-GAAP is not being employed anymore as we prefer to rely on Change in Operating Working Capital as presented in the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement.
Other expenses – calculated as the sum of restructuring, initial public offering expenses, litigation, gain/(loss) from disposal of non-current assets and impairment of assets.
Unique customer – customers who have purchased a least once over the considered period but counted as a single customer irrespective of the number of orders placed by that customer over the considered period.
In addition to disclosing financial results in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS, this earnings release contains non-GAAP financial measures that Cnova uses as measures of its performance. These non-GAAP measures should be viewed as a supplement to and not a substitute for Cnova's IFRS measures of performance and financial results in accordance with IFRS and reconciliations from these results should be carefully evaluated.
Adjusted Net Profit/(Loss) Attributable to Equity Holders of Cnova is calculated as net profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of Cnova before restructuring, initial public offering expenses, litigation, gain/(loss) from disposal of non-current assets and impairment of assets and the related tax impacts.
Adjusted Net Profit/(Loss) Attributable to Equity Holders of Cnova is a financial measure used by Cnova's management and board of directors to evaluate the overall financial performance of the business. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating Adjusted Net Profit/(Loss) Attributable to Equity Holders of Cnova facilitates the comparison of income on a period-to-period basis.
Adjusted EPS is calculated as Adjusted Net Profit/(Loss) Attributable to Equity Holders of Cnova divided by the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares of Cnova during the applicable period.
The following table reflects the reconciliation of net profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of Cnova to Adjusted Net Profit/(Loss) Attributable to Equity Holders of Cnova and presents the computation of Adjusted EPS for each of the periods indicated.
| € millions | Q3 2015 | Q3 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Net loss for the period attributable to equity holders of Cnova |
(32.1) | (13.8) |
| Excluding: | ||
| Restructuring expenses | 3.7 | 0.5 |
| Litigation expenses | 0.4 | - |
| Initial public offering expenses | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Gain/(loss) from disposal of non-current assets | (0.0) | (0.0) |
| Asset impairment charges | 2.9 | - |
| Income tax effect on above adjustments | (0.2) | 0.4 |
| Recognition of previously unrecognized tax losses |
- | - |
| Minority interest effect on above adjustments | 0.3 | (0.1) |
| Adjusted net loss for the period attributable to equity holders of Cnova |
(24.8) | (12.8) |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 442,617,845 | 411,950,106 |
| Adjusted EPS | (0.06) | (0.03) |
Free cash flow is calculated as net cash from operating activities less capital expenditures (purchases of property, equipment and intangible assets) as presented in our cash flow statement. Free cash flow is a financial measure used by Cnova's management and board of directors to evaluate the overall financial performance of the business. In particular, it allows the comparison of operational cash flow after capex on a period-to-period basis.
| € millions Net cash from operating activities |
Sept. 30, 2015 (LTM) 108.6 |
Sept. 30, 2014 (LTM) 132.0 |
|---|---|---|
| Less purchase of property, equipment & intangible assets |
(85.1) | (64.8) |
| Free cash flow | 23.4 | 67.3 |
Gross Profit is calculated as net sales less cost of sales. Gross Margin is gross profit as a percentage of net sales. Gross Profit and Gross Margin are included in this press release because they are performance measures used by our management and board of directors to determine the commercial performance of our business.
The following tables present a computation of Gross Profit and Gross Margin for each of the periods indicated:
| € millions | Q3 2015 | Q3 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 781.4 | 837.3 |
| Less: Cost of sales | (684.0) | (724.5) |
| Gross Profit | 97.4 | 112.8 |
| Gross margin | 12.5% | 13.5% |
Net Cash/(Net Financial Debt) is calculated as the sum of (i) cash and cash equivalents and (ii) cash pool balances held in arrangements with Casino Group and presented in other current assets, less current and noncurrent financial debt. Net Cash/(Net Financial Debt) is a measure that provides useful information to management and investors to evaluate our cash and cash equivalents and debt levels and our current account position, taking into consideration the cash pool arrangements in place among certain members of the Casino Group, and therefore assists investors and others in understanding our cash position and liquidity.
The following table presents a computation of Net Cash/(Net Financial Debt) for each of the periods indicated:
| € millions | September 30, 2015 |
September 30, 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 291.5 | 45.2 |
| Plus cash pool balances with Casino presented in other current assets | -- | -- |
| Less current financial debt | (372.6) | (100.7) |
| Less non-current financial debt | (7.7) | (7.3) |
| Net cash / (Net financial debt) | (88.8) | (62.7) |
Operating EBITDA is calculated as operating profit (loss) from ordinary activities (operating EBIT) before depreciation and amortization expense and share based payment expenses. We have provided a reconciliation below of this measure to operating profit (loss) from ordinary activities (operating EBIT) – see definition above - the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure - for each of the periods indicated.
| € millions | Q3 2015 | Q3 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating profit before restructuring, litigation, gain/(loss) from disposal of non-current assets and impairment of assets |
(21.6) | 0.2 |
| Excluding: Share based payment expenses | 0.2 | -- |
| Excluding: Depreciation and amortization | 8.4 | 8.4 |
| Operating EBITDA | (13.0) | 8.6 |
On September 30, 2015, 51% of MonShowroom's capital was sold to Monoprix. As a result, MonShowroom has been re-classified as a discontinued activity (IFRS 5) as of January 1, 2014. This change is reflected in the 3rd quarter financial statements above. Below is the impact on the on selected line items from the 1st and 2nd quarter 2014 and 2015 consolidated income statements.
| € millions | Q1 2014 | Q2 2014 | Q1 2015 | Q2 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | ||||
| Published | 777.4 | 755.9 | 915.5 | 836.7 |
| Post IFRS 5 reclassification | 773.1 | 750.8 | 910.8 | 832.3 |
| Gross Profit | ||||
| Published | 96.2 | 106.7 | 113.2 | 107.6 |
| Post IFRS 5 reclassification | 94.8 | 105.0 | 112.7 | 107.4 |
| SG&A | ||||
| Published | (103.6) | (98.0) | (141.2) | (131.3) |
| Post IFRS 5 reclassification | (102.4) | (96.3) | (139.5) | (129.4) |
| Operating profit/(loss) from ordinary | ||||
| activities (Operating EBIT) | ||||
| Published | (7.4) | 8.7 | (28.0) | (23.7) |
| Post IFRS 5 reclassification | (7.6) | 8.7 | (26.8) | (22.0) |
| Net profit/(loss) for the period | ||||
| Published | (18.7) | (21.3) | (40.6) | (40.2) |
| Post IFRS 5 reclassification | (18.5) | (21.3) | (39.3) | (36.6) |
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