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CMS ENERGY CORP

Regulatory Filings Nov 4, 2025

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) November 4, 2025

Commission Registrant; State of Incorporation; IRS Employer
File Number Address; and Telephone Number Identification No.
1-9513 CMS ENERGY CORPORATION (A Michigan Corporation) One Energy Plaza Jackson , Michigan 49201 ( 517 ) 788-0550 38-2726431

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
CMS Energy Corporation Common Stock, $0.01 par value CMS New York Stock Exchange
CMS Energy Corporation 5.625% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2078 CMSA New York Stock Exchange
CMS Energy Corporation 5.875% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2078 CMSC New York Stock Exchange
CMS Energy Corporation 5.875% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2079 CMSD New York Stock Exchange
CMS Energy Corporation, Depositary Shares ,
each representing a 1/1,000th interest in a share of 4.200% Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C CMS PRC New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company: CMS Energy Corporation ¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. CMS Energy Corporation ¨

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Item 8.01. Other Events.

On November 4, 2025, CMS Energy Corporation (“Corporation”) issued a press release announcing the pricing and upsize of a private placement of $850 million aggregate principal amount of the Corporation’s 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031 (plus the initial purchasers’ option to purchase up to an additional $150,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Corporation’s 3.125% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031). A copy of the press release is filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

99.1 CMS Energy News Release dated November 4, 2025
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded in the Inline XBRL document).

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CMS ENERGY CORPORATION — /s/ Rejji P. Hayes
Rejji P. Hayes
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

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