Earnings Release • Jul 23, 2025
Earnings Release
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CM.com sees 30% growth month-over-month in Agentic AI
Several alternative performance (non-IFRS) measures are disclosed in this press release, in order to provide relevant information to better understand the underlying business performance of CM.com. Furthermore, CM.com has provided guidance on several of these (non-IFRS) financial measures, derived from the interim consolidated financial statements. An overview of the alternative performance measures with their definitions is in the back of this release.
Performance on our platform was resilient in H1 2025, driven by successful innovations such as our Agentic AI platform HALO and subsequently the launch of Voice AI. HALO grew 30% month-over-month since its launch. The contribution of HALO to ARR is already €1.2 million, 5 months after launch. Overall, Gross profit growth in H1 2025 was flat, in the absence of more volatile business, like the promotional WhatsApp campaign in H1 2024. Given the Gross profit development in H1 2025, CM.com takes a more cautious stance on its FY 2025 outlook. CM.com reiterates its guidance on OPEX and guides FY 2025 EBITDA towards the lower end of the previously guided range of €22-27 million.
Breda, The Netherlands, 23 July 2025
| x € million | Q2 2025 | Q2 2024 | Δ Y –Y | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | Δ Y –Y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 62.4 | 70.8 | (12%) | 124.3 | 134.4 | (7%) |
| Cost of services | (42.6) | (50.1) | (15%) | (84.0) | (94.1) | (11%) |
| Gross profit | 19.8 | 20.7 | (4%) | 40.3 | 40.3 | 0% |
| Gross margin (%) | 31.8% | 29.3% | 32.4% | 30.0% | ||
| Normalized OPEX | (16.0) | (15.8) | 1% | (32.5) | (32.1) | 1% |
| Normalized EBITDA | 3.9 | 4.9 | (21%) | 7.8 | 8.2 | (5%) |
| One-offs | - | (0.8) | - | (1.6) | ||
| EBITDA | 3.9 | 4.1 | (6%) | 7.8 | 6.6 | 19% |
| OPEX | (16.0) | (16.6) | (4%) | (32.5) | (33.7) | (4%) |
| CAPEX | (8.0) | (8.9) | (10%) | |||
| Free Cash Flow | 2.1 | (1.3) |
| Q2 2025 | Q2 2024 | Δ Y –Y | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | Δ Y –Y | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenue Retention rate (%)1 | 82.5% | 96.0% | ||||
| Churn rate (%)1 | 2.2% | 4.1% | ||||
| Cross-sell1 | 2.07 | 2.04 | 2% | |||
| Annual Recurring Revenue (€ million) | 34.5 | 32.6 | 6% | |||
| Number of messages (billion) | 2.2 | 2.4 | (9%) | 4.0 | 4.4 | (10%) |
| Total payments processed (€ million) | 664 | 692 | (4%) | 1,340 | 1,382 | (3%) |
| Number of tickets (million) | 5.6 | 4.9 | 14% | 10.6 | 9.3 | 13% |
1 The Capital Markets Day introduced revised and expanded KPIs. Definitions can be found in the Alternative Performance Measures section. Comparative figures have been updated accordingly.
KPI's show various trends in level of activity on our platform in Q2 2025. Among others:
| x € million | H1 2025 | H1 2024 | ∆ Y-Y |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 124.3 | 134.4 | (7%) |
| Connect | 98.3 | 108.0 | (9%) |
| Engage | 14.4 | 13.7 | 5% |
| Pay | 5.8 | 6.7 | (14%) |
| Live | 5.9 | 5.9 | (0%) |
| Gross profit | 40.3 | 40.3 | 0% |
| Connect | 19.2 | 19.4 | (1%) |
| Engage | 12.7 | 12.0 | 6% |
| Pay | 3.0 | 3.8 | (20%) |
| Live | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5% |
| Gross margin (%) | 32% | 30% | |
| Connect | 20% | 18% | |
| Engage | 88% | 87% | |
| Pay | 52% | 56% | |
| Live | 91% | 87% | |
| Normalized OPEX | (32.5) | (32.1) | 1% |
| OPEX | (32.5) | (33.7) | (4%) |
| Employee benefits | (23.1) | (23.5) | (2%) |
| Other operating expenses | (9.5) | (10.2) | (7%) |
| Other operating income | 0.2 | - | |
| Normalized EBITDA | 7.8 | 8.2 | (5%) |
| EBITDA | 7.8 | 6.6 | 19% |
| Amortization, depreciation, and impairments | (11.2) | (11.0) | |
| Financing results | 4.7 | (2.3) | |
| Tax | (0.4) | (0.6) | |
| Net result | 0.9 | (7.3) |
The focus on profitable growth resulted in a 2-percentage-point increase in Gross margin, offsetting the impact of the lower revenue on the Gross profit development. OPEX remained broadly stable.
Moving forward, CM.com's primary focus will remain on growing the business efficiently and profitably across all business units. By improving Gross margin and increasing our Gross profit, while keeping OPEX flat, EBITDA is expected to grow further.
The first half of 2025 has been a period of transformation for CM.com. Following a solid Q1, we've continued to build momentum across our business, driven by innovation, operational discipline, and a clear focus on becoming an AI-First company. For H1 we report a Gross margin that further increased Year-over-Year from 30.0% to 32.4%. We successfully grew our Annual Recurring Revenue by 6%. This was achieved while keeping OPEX growth limited. The first half of 2025 has been a period of transformation for CM.com. Following a solid Q1, we've continued to build momentum across our business, driven by innovation, operational discipline, and a clear focus on becoming an AI-First company. For H1 we report a Gross Margin that further increased Year-over-Year from 30.0% to 32.4%. We successfully grew our Annual Recurring Revenue by 6%. This was achieved while keeping OPEX growth limited.
As we look at H1 in full, we see a lower Revenue and a stable Gross profit compared to last year, caused by lower volumes in our Connect Volatile CPaaS Wholesale business. Our Connect Stable CPaaS Business Revenue further increased with new client wins like Adecco for Voice and Alliander for RCS. Our margin within Connect improved to 20%. As we look at H1 in full, we see a lower Revenue and a stable Gross Profit compared to last year, caused by lower volumes in our Connect Volatile CPaaS Wholesale business. Our Connect Stable CPaaS Business Revenue further increased with new client wins like Adecco for Voice and Alliander for RCS. Our margin within Connect improved to 20%.
A major highlight was the launch of our Agentic AI Studio: HALO — one of the most significant product releases in our history. We believe the AI market is following a similar trajectory to the Telco and Internet industries, shifting from infrastructure to applications. CM.com has always invested in the latter. HALO enables businesses to embed AI into their operations, and we're pleased to see that an increasing number of clients have adopted the platform, fundamentally transforming how they work. A major highlight was the launch of our Agentic AI Studio: HALO — one of the most significant product releases in our history. We believe the AI market is following a similar trajectory to the Telco and Internet industries, shifting from infrastructure to applications. CM.com has always invested in the latter. HALO enables businesses to embed AI into their operations, and we're pleased to see that an increasing number of clients have adopted the platform, fundamentally transforming how they work. Within Engage, our Agentic AI product HALO, is growing rapidly: 30% Month-over-Month growth with a strong
eroen van Glab
beek | CEO CM.com
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30% Month-over-Month growth with a strong pipeline. We've also added several high-profile clients that align perfectly with our global growth ambitions. For HALO we saw customer wins in various verticals, like e-commerce (Kamara Express), Leisure (Preston Palace), Sport (Basic-Fit), Insurance (DSV Assurantie), Travel (Cruise Online), Tech (Rakuten), Nutrition (XXL Nutrition), Commodities (Gold Republic), and many more. we saw customer wins in various verticals, like e-commerce (Kamara Express), Leisure (Preston Palace), Sport (Basicfit), Insurance (DSV Assurantie), Travel (Cruise Online), Tech (Rakuten), Nutrition (XXL Nutrition), Commodities (Gold Republic), and many more. We're proud to share that we've recently added Voice AI to our Agentic AI portfolio, further expanding the capabilities
We're proud to share that we've recently added Voice AI to our Agentic AI portfolio, further expanding the capabilities of HALO. This addition enables more natural, real-time interactions and opens up new use cases for customer engagement and automation. Internally, HALO is also reshaping CM.com. We've deployed AI Agents across different departments — not as tools, but as true additions to our organizational structure. These agents are already driving efficiency and setting the foundation for scalable growth. of HALO. This addition enables more natural, real-time interactions and opens up new use cases for customer engagement and automation. Internally, HALO is also reshaping CM.com. We've deployed AI Agents across different departments — not as tools, but as true additions to our organizational structure. These agents are already driving efficiently and setting the foundation for scalable growth. In Pay we welcomed many new clients, amongst others: Bugaboo and Velux. We also introduced new functionalities
In Pay we welcomed many new clients, amongst others: Bugaboo and Velux. We also introduced new functionalities like our In Person Payment Processing Platform and our first client for Shopper Recognition, Zeeman, went live and we introduced new terminals such as the Sunmi P3. like our In Person Payment Processing Platform and our first client for Shopper Recognition, Zeeman, went live and we introduced new terminals such as the Sunmi P3. In Q2, we also launched our own Ticketing resale platform, expanding our Live business beyond primary ticketing.
In Q2, we also launched our own Ticketing Resale Platform, expanding our Live business beyond primary ticketing. This move allows us to capture value from the secondary market, which was previously dominated by third parties — and is expected to boost both revenue and margin. This move allows us to capture value from the secondary market, which was previously dominated by third parties and is expected to boost both revenue and margin. Our Customer Engagement Platform is proving its value, with existing clients expanding their usage and new clients
Our Customer Engagement Platform is proving its value, with existing clients expanding their usage and new clients often starting with multiple products. This confirms our belief that CM.com is more than the sum of its parts — it's a platform built for synergy. often starting with multiple products. This confirms our belief that CM.com is more than the sum of its parts — it's a platform built for synergy. A great example of this synergy is the Amsterdam 750-year festival, where CM.com delivered the largest one-day ticket sale in Dutch history — 285,000 tickets — and provided all on-site payment solutions through our Pay business unit.
A great example of this synergy is Amsterdam's 750th anniversary festival, where CM.com delivered the largest one-day ticket sale in Dutch history — 285,000 tickets — and provided all on-site payment solutions through our Pay business unit. This showcases the power of our integrated offering. Innovation continues to drive us. In payments, we've developed store-and-forward, also known as "offline pinnen" — a must-have for festival organizers and retailers alike. It ensures business continuity even during internet or power outages. This showcases the power of our integrated offering. Innovation continues to drive us. In payments, we've developed store-and-forward, also known as "offline pinnen" — a must-have for festival organizers and retailers alike. It ensures business continuity even during internet or power outages. Next to the product- and client news, there were also a few other successes: We successfully refinanced our €100 million
Next to the product- and client news, there were also a few other successes: We successfully refinanced our €100 million convertible bonds 1.5 years ahead of maturity. Our Net debt at 30 June 2025 was €54.8 million. With our refinancing completed, and a positive Free Cash Flow of €2.1 million in H1 2025, we are well-positioned for future growth. Convertible Bond 1.5 years ahead of maturity. Our Net debt at 30 June 2025 was €54.8 million. With our refinancing completed, and a positive Free Cash Flow of €2.1 million in H1 2025, we are well-positioned for future growth. CM.com was founded on the belief that technology should make life better and more enjoyable. That spirit still drives
CM.com was founded on the belief that technology should make life better and more enjoyable. That spirit still drives us today. We stay ahead by closely tracking trends and aligning our development capacity with what truly matters — customer experience. Our internal motto remains: Do what you love, what you're good at, and what adds value. It's a mindset that resonates externally too, and it's why clients choose CM.com. us today. We stay ahead by closely tracking trends and aligning our development capacity with what truly matters — customer experience. Our internal motto remains: Do what you love, what you're good at, and what adds value. It's a mindset that resonates externally too, and it's why clients choose CM.com. With OPEX under control and AI-driven efficiency on the rise, we expect to deliver further innovation and growth in the
With OPEX under control and AI-driven efficiency on the rise, we expect to deliver further innovation and growth in the second half of the year. We reiterate our EBITDA outlook for 2025, though guided towards lower end of the previously guided range of €22 – 27 million. second half of the year. We reiterate our EBITDA outlook for 2025, though guided towards lower end of the previously guided range of €22 – 27 million. Lastly, I would like to take the opportunity to thank our clients for their continued trust in our organization and my
Lastly, I would like to take the opportunity to thank our clients for their continued trust in our organization and my colleagues for all the hard work. Especially my colleagues all over the world in the 15 countries where CM.com has offices, you really nailed it, adapting processes to accommodate the launch and sales of HALO and our other newly launched products and features. Thank you very much. you really nailed it, adapting processes to accommodate the launch and sales of HALO and our other newly launched products and features. Thank you very much.
As presented during the Capital Markets Day, CM.com focuses on growing interactions on its Customer Engagement platform through its four business units. The interaction is focused on generating sustainable profit growth. In addition, platform activity is measured by the following key metrics:
The cross-sell ratio remained strong in H1 2025. The cross-sell ratio reflects the average number of products used per active customer. This consistently trended above 2.0 in H1 2025, with a peak toward the end of Q2 2025, the highest ratio so far.

Innovations, such as HALO and Voice AI, support cross-selling, while elevating customer service to a new level. AI agents are always available and are able to answer questions as well as or better than human agents.
The churn rate of clients active on the platform improved substantially from previous levels. By the end of H1 2025, the churn rate was 2.2%, down from 4.1% at the end of H1 2024. New order intake performed well, supported by the launch of innovative solutions.
The Net Revenue Retention (NRR) rate decreased to 82.5% in H1 2025, compared to 96.0% in H1 2024. This decline is the result of the strong comparison base in H1 2024, which has a temporary impact on the NRR this year.
Zooming in on the performance of the different business units, we see that in the business unit Connect, margins improved to 20%. Revenue was €98.3 million, a 9% YoY decline. Consequently, Gross profit in Connect declined marginally overall. The decline in revenue is explained by the lower amount of transactional business, which we label as volatile, like the promotional WhatsApp campaign in H1 2024. Correcting for the WhatsApp campaign, Gross profit in Connect would have grown 11% YoY. That confirms that the underlying Gross profit growth trend remains intact.
As pointed out during our Capital Markets Day, CM.com has a stable and volatile component in its Gross profit build up. As is shown in the graph below, the stable component in the Gross profit of CM.com grew 2% YoY in H1 2025. Zooming in on Gross profit growth in Q2 2025, the stable component grew 5% YoY, putting the absence of a global promotional WhatsApp campaign in perspective.

Stable Volatile
In the business unit Engage, revenue was €14.4 million, a 5% improvement YoY. With the first batch of clients now live on our Agentic AI platform HALO, CM.com is looking to scale the product and accelerate growth. HALO grew 30% month-over-month since launch and pipeline is looking good. The launch of Voice AI is expected to add to that trend. Gross profit grew 6% as Gross margin is marginally higher YoY. ARR also grew 6% YoY in H1 2025. Part of that growth comes from HALO, as it contributed €1.2 million to total ARR in the first 5 months after launch already. ARR grew only marginally compared to Q1 2025, as we actively migrated customers from legacy contracts onto our new proposition, including HALO. CM.com expects ARR to grow further in 2025, supported by further growth in AI-related innovations.
In the business unit Pay, performance was subdued compared to H1 2024. Revenue was €5.8 million, -14% YoY. Total Payment Volumes processed (TPV) and Gross profit contribution in H1 2025 declined overall YoY. In Q2 2025, performance started to improve quarter-over-quarter as system upgrades implemented in Q1 2025 started to resort effect. In H2 2025 performance in Pay is seen to improve further, given the pipeline build up and seasonality in the earnings pattern of Pay. As such, we expect Pay to return to YoY Gross profit growth as of Q3 2025.
In the business unit Live, revenue was €5.9 million, flat YoY. Gross profit improved 5% as margins increased to over 90%. Number of tickets sold grew 13%, driven by ticket sales for Notre Dame and the Amsterdam's 750th anniversary festival. For that event, CM.com coordinated the issuance of 285,000 tickets in a single day, making it the largest one-day ticket sale ever in the Netherlands. Furthermore, CM.com launched a ticketing resale platform to improve accessibility to events for visitors and improve grip for organizers on their event in the secondary ticketing market. These are examples where CM.com demonstrated its capacities in the events industry and improved its position in the market. Overall, the number of events organized in 2025 so far is lower compared to previous years, and visitors are becoming more sensitive towards pricing. As part of the continuous performance review cycle, CM.com has restructured the organization of its UK Live entity to align with current market conditions.
FTE Development (in # FTE)
In H1 2025, OPEX developed according to plan. OPEX was €32.5 million, 1% higher than Normalized OPEX in H1 2024 and 4% lower than reported OPEX in H1 2024.
Our FTE base, excluding contractors and interns, was 653 at the end of H1 2025, representing a decrease of 1.6% YoY.

CM.com is in the process of transforming into an AI-First company. Since the launch of the HALO platform, CM.com has been introducing AI Agents into its organizational structure to improve efficiency and enable better execution capabilities.
EBITDA decreased by 5% YoY on a Normalized basis and increased 19% on a Reported basis YoY to €7.8 million.
Following this performance, CM.com reiterates its guided EBITDA range of €22-27 million for FY 2025, but expects to reach the lower end of that range. This still implies a significant EBITDA improvement in H2 2025.

H1 2021 H2 2021 H1 2022 H2 2022 H1 2023 H2 2023 H1 2024 H2 2024 H1 2025
Capital expenditure (CAPEX), primarily driven by capitalized labor but also including hardware, software, and infrastructure, amounted to €8.0 million in H1 2025, a decline of 10% YoY. In H1 2024, some infrastructural investments were made, which are absent this year.
CM.com successfully refinanced its outstanding convertible bonds in February 2025 through an €80 million Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) and a €20 million equity issuance. This resulted in a positive impact on the "Financing Results" line in the H1 2025 P&L. Further details on the impact of the refinancing on our funding are provided in our interim condensed consolidated financial statements for H1 2025, included in this press release.
As of 30 June 2025, CM.com's non-restricted cash position was €15.3 million. Under the €80 million RCF an amount of €70 million was drawn.
Free Cash Flow for H1 2025 was €2.1 million, a substantial improvement compared to H1 2024, which amounted to -€1.3 million.
CM.com remains well-financed to independently support further organic growth.
CM.com expects to improve performance in H2 2025, driven by ongoing contributions from successful innovations such as HALO, Voice AI, and the ticketing resale platform. The company aims to achieve further improvements in operational efficiency while continuing to focus on growing interactions on its platform, with an emphasis on high-margin revenue streams. The outlook for 2025 is:
| Date | Topic |
|---|---|
| 23 July 2025 | H1 2025 Results Webcast at 10:00 CET |
| 21 October 2025 | Q3 2025 Trading Update (no webcast) |
On 23 July 2025 at 10.00 am CET, CM.com will host its H1 2025 analyst and investor call that will be live broadcasted in listen-only mode on our website: https://www.cm.com/investor-relations
Serge Enneman [email protected] +31 643280788
| 2025 | 2025 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | |
| Total revenue (€ million) | 62.4 | 61.9 | 74.5 | 65.4 | 70.8 | 63.5 | 65.7 | 63.2 | 65.9 | 71.4 | 78.4 | 68.9 |
| Gross profit (€ million) | 19.8 | 20.4 | 21.8 | 21.1 | 20.7 | 19.5 | 20.4 | 20.0 | 19.2 | 18.9 | 17.5 | 19.3 |
| Gross margin (%) | 31.8% | 33.0% | 29.2% | 32.2% | 29.3% | 30.8% | 31.1% | 31.6% | 29.1% | 26.5% | 22.3% | 28.0% |
| Cross-sell | 2.07 | 2.05 | 2.04 | 2.02 | 2.04 | 2.02 | 1.98 | 1.97 | 1.92 | 1.87 | 1.87 | 1.86 |
| Annual Recurring Revenue (€ million) |
34.5 | 34.4 | 33.7 | 33.6 | 32.6 | 32.0 | 31.8 | 31.3 | 30.9 | 30.3 | 29.3 | 29.1 |
| Number of messages (billion) | 2.2 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
| Total payments processed (€ million) |
664 | 675 | 763 | 673 | 692 | 690 | 802 | 596 | 543 | 526 | 623 | 526 |
| Number of tickets (million) | 5.6 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.2 |
CM.com (AMS: CMCOM) is a global leader in AI-powered Customer Engagement solutions, providing businesses one platform to engage with consumers. Our engagement platform empowers marketing, sales, and customer support teams to automate interactions with customers across various mobile channels, seamlessly integrated with payment capabilities that drive sales, attract customers, and boost satisfaction.
Statements included in this press release that are not historical facts (including any statements concerning investment objectives, other plans, and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions or forecasts related thereto) are forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions and are not guarantees. Actual events or the results of CM.com's operations could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Forwardlooking statements are typically identified using terms such as "may," "will," "should," "expect," "could," "intend," "plan," "anticipate," "estimate," "believe," "continue," "predict," "potential" and/or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. The forwardlooking statements are based upon the current expectations of CM.com, plans, estimates, assumptions, and beliefs that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgements with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond the control of CM.com. Although CM.com believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.

CM.com Press Release | This document has not been audited 16
| x € 1,000 | Note | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (audited) | |||
| Goodwill | 8 | 20,617 | 20,617 | |
| Intangible fixed assets | 8 | 69,271 | 70,085 | |
| Property, plant, and equipment | 9 | 8,533 | 8,889 | |
| Right-of-use assets | 10 | 22,481 | 24,630 | |
| Long-term receivables | 13 | 1,389 | 1,397 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 11 | 1,080 | 1,242 | |
| Total non-current assets | 123,371 | 126,860 | ||
| Short-term loan receivables | 13 | 3,706 | 4,786 | |
| Inventories | 548 | 450 | ||
| Trade and other receivables | 14 | 48,361 | 59,295 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents1 | 15 | 36,045 | 38,400 | |
| Total current assets | 88,660 | 102,931 | ||
| Total assets | 212,031 | 229,791 |
1 Of which restricted: € 20.7 million (2024: € 20.3 million). Refer to note 15 for more details.
| x € 1,000 | Note | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (audited) | ||
| Share capital | 1,929 | 1,748 | |
| Share premium reserve | 150,728 | 131,114 | |
| Other reserves | 1,197 | 7,224 | |
| Accumulated deficits | (126,942) | (133,243) | |
| Total equity | 26,912 | 6,843 | |
| Borrowings | 16 | 80,549 | 13,247 |
| Convertible bonds | 17 | - | 97,630 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 11 | 1,523 | 1,585 |
| Provisions | 120 | 134 | |
| Other liabilities merchants | 168 | 185 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 82,360 | 112,781 | |
| Current portion of borrowings | 16 | 2,630 | 3,032 |
| Trade and other payables | 18 | 90,987 | 99,604 |
| Contract liabilities | 19 | 8,716 | 7,036 |
| Current tax liabilities | 426 | 495 | |
| Total current liabilities | 102,759 | 110,167 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 212,031 | 229,791 |
| x € 1,000 | Note | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||
| Revenue | 7 | 124,328 | 134,353 |
| Cost of services | 7 | (84,044) | (94,082) |
| Gross profit | 40,284 | 40,271 | |
| Employee benefits | 20 | (23,101) | (23,491) |
| Other operating expenses | 21 | (9,549) | (10,230) |
| Other operating income | 161 | - | |
| Amortization, depreciation, and impairments | 8/9/10 | (11,188) | (10,981) |
| Operating result | (3,393) | (4,431) | |
| Financial income | 22 | 9,079 | 317 |
| Financial expenses | 22 | (4,419) | (2,597) |
| Result before tax | 1,267 | (6,711) | |
| Income tax | 11 | (402) | (560) |
| Result after tax | 865 | (7,271) | |
| Other comprehensive result1 | (552) | 43 | |
| Total comprehensive result | 313 | (7,228) | |
| Basic loss per share (in €) | 0.03 | (0.25) | |
| Diluted loss per share (in €) | 0.03 | (0.25) |
1 The other comprehensive result consists completely of foreign currency translation which may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss.
| Equity | Foreign | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | component | currency | |||||
| Share | premium | convertible | Treasury | translation | Accumulated | ||
| x € 1,000 | Capital | reserve | bonds | shares | reserve | deficits | Total |
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 1,748 | 131,114 | 5,517 | (78) | 1,785 | (133,243) | 6,843 |
| Result for the period | - | - | - | - | - | 865 | 865 |
| Other comprehensive result | - | - | - | - | (552) | - | (552) |
| Convertible bonds (net of tax)1 | - | - | (5,517) | - | - | 5,517 | - |
| Issuance of shares | 179 | 19,306 | - | - | - | - | 19,485 |
| Issuance of shares to employees | 2 | 308 | - | 42 | - | (81) | 271 |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 1,929 | 150,728 | - | (36) | 1,233 | (126,942) | 26,912 |
1 On March 11, 2025, CM.com repurchased its convertible bonds for € 87 million, refer to note 17. As part of this transaction, the equity component of the convertible bonds of € 5.5 million, previously recognized as a separate component of equity, was reclassified to accumulated deficits in accordance with IAS 32.IE46, with no impact on total equity.
| Equity | Foreign | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | component | currency | |||||
| Share | premium | convertible | Treasury | translation | Accumulated | ||
| x € 1,000 | Capital | reserve | bonds | shares | reserve | deficits | Total |
| Balance at 31 December | |||||||
| 2023 (audited) | 1,747 | 130,969 | 5,738 | (347) | 1,676 | (113,499) | 26,284 |
| Result for the period | - | - | - | - | (7,271) | (7,271) | |
| Other comprehensive result | - | - | - | - | 43 | - | 43 |
| Convertible bonds (net of tax)1 | - | - | (122) | - | - | - | (122) |
| Issuance of shares related to | |||||||
| business combinations | 1 | 145 | - | - | - | - | 146 |
| Issuance of shares to employees | - | - | - | 205 | - | (178) | 27 |
| Balance at 30 June | |||||||
| 2024 (unaudited) | 1,748 | 131,114 | 5,616 | (142) | 1,719 | (120,948) | 19,107 |
1 The equity of the convertible bonds is presented net of tax (note 17). It includes a deferred tax liability recognized through equity, offset by a related deferred tax asset recognized through equity, see note 11.
The subscribed share capital as of 30 June 2025 amounted to € 1.9 million (30 June 2024: € 1.7 million) and was divided into 32,147,077 shares (30 June 2024: 29,131,999 shares), fully paid-up, with a nominal value of € 0.06 per share.
On February 12, 2025, CM.com completed a capital injection, raising € 20 million through an accelerated bookbuild offering in which 2,985,075 ordinary shares were issued at a price of € 6.70 per share. The proceeds from the offering were recognized in equity, net of directly attributable transaction costs of € 515 thousand. Additionally, the Company issued 30,003 shares during the first half-year of 2025 to satisfy obligations related to equity-settled share-based compensation plans, all of which vested in the same period.
The amount of treasury shares held as at 30 June 2025 amounted to € 36 thousand (30 June 2024: € 78 thousand) and represented 2,303 shares (30 June 2024: 9,198 shares).
| x € 1,000 | Note | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||
| Operating result | (3,393) | (4,431) | |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| - Amortization and depreciation | 8/9/10 | 11,188 | 10,981 |
| - Movement in provisions | (14) | 31 | |
| Changes in working capital: | |||
| - Inventories | (98) | 128 | |
| - Trade and other receivables | 14 | 10,186 | (8,171) |
| - Trade and other payables | 18 | (9,454) | 7,375 |
| - Contract liabilities | 19 | 1,680 | 1,684 |
| - Trade and other receivables from merchants and financial institutions | 14 | 235 | (3,267) |
| - Trade and other payables to merchants and financial institutions | 18 | 169 | (627) |
| Interest received | 22 | 265 | 317 |
| Corporate income tax | 11 | (471) | (1,046) |
| Share benefit program personnel | 271 | 27 | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 10,564 | 3,001 | |
| Investments in intangible fixed assets | 8 | (7,413) | (7,254) |
| Investments in property, plant, and equipment | 9 | (572) | (1,610) |
| Loans granted to third parties1 | 13 | (140) | (152) |
| Repayment of loans granted to third parties1 | 13 | 1,120 | 149 |
| Deposits paid1 | 13 | (89) | (82) |
| Deposits refunded1 | 13 | 72 | 153 |
| Disposal / (acquisitions) of subsidiaries and associates (net of cash) | - | 232 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | (7,022) | (8,564) | |
| Net proceeds from issuance of shares | 19,485 | - | |
| Net proceeds from credit facility | 16 | 73,362 | - |
| Repayment of credit facility | 16 | (5,000) | - |
| Extinguishment of convertible bonds | 17/22 | (88,438) | - |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | 16 | (1,580) | (2,154) |
| Repayment of tax debt | 16 | (137) | (133) |
| Movement other long-term liabilities to merchants | (17) | 9 | |
| Interest paid | 22 | (3,487) | (1,565) |
| Cash flow from financing activities | (5,812) | (3,843) | |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents | (2,270) | (9,406) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December (audited) | 38,400 | 48,599 | |
| Currency results on cash and cash equivalents | (85) | (234) | |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at 30 June (unaudited) | 15 | 36,045 | 38,959 |
1 Please note that as from 2024 loans granted, repayment of loans granted, deposits paid, and deposits refunded are presented under investing activities, compared to financing activities in previous years, to align with IAS 7.16.e-f.
CM.com N.V. (the 'Company') is a listed public company domiciled in the Netherlands, with its head office in Breda. The Company is registered at the Chamber of Commerce under number 70523770. The Company's activities primarily consist of advising, guiding, implementing, and assisting companies in approaching their target audience through modern (media) techniques. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company for the six-month period ended 30 June 2025, include the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries (together referred to as 'CM.com'). The consolidated financial statements of CM.com for the year ended 31 December 2024 are available at the Company's website: www.cm.com.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are:
On January 1, 2025, CM.com N.V. completed the acquisition of GUTS Tickets through an asset purchase agreement. This strategic transaction enhances CM.com's position in the event ticketing market by integrating an innovative smart ticketing system based on blockchain technology and dynamic QR codes. As part of the asset deal, CM.com acquired the software platform and existing customer base of GUTS Tickets, while no employees or other tangible assets were transferred.
The acquired assets have been recognized in accordance with IAS 38 - Intangible Assets, with the software platform and customer relationships initially measured at cost and subsequently accounted for in line with the Company's policies for intangible assets, see note 8 of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
In the first quarter of 2025, CM.com successfully completed the early redemption of its € 100 million convertible bonds, approximately one and a half years ahead of the original maturity date. The Company repurchased the bonds at € 87 million, representing a discount of € 13 million to the nominal value.
The refinancing was executed through a combination of debt and equity financing:
This refinancing significantly improves CM.com's capital structure. The early redemption eliminates the potential dilution risk associated with the convertible bonds, while the new credit facility provides enhanced liquidity for future growth initiatives. The transaction has been accounted for as an extinguishment of the original convertible bonds in accordance with IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments, with the gain on early redemption recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, further specified in notes 17 and 22 of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of CM.com's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024, except for:
• Other operating income: As of the beginning of 2025, we have generated a significant stream of income from the subleasing of our properties, and therefore, we present this separately under "Other Operating Income" as we do not consider subleasing part of our core business.
Several new standards are effective from 1 January 2025, but they do not affect the Company's (consolidated) financial statements.
In preparing these interim condensed consolidated financial statements, management has made a number of judgements, estimates, and assumptions about the recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, provisions, income, and expenses. The actual results may differ from these judgements. The judgements, estimates and assumptions in applying CM.com's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty are the same as those described in CM.com's last annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The demand for our Connect services is mainly based on messaging which has limited seasonal fluctuations over the year. The fluctuation is based on the usage of our customers, which can have various reasons other than seasonality. The demand for our Engage business consists mostly of monthly recurring revenue transactions and as such also has no seasonal fluctuations over the year. The demand for Live and Pay services is subject to seasonal fluctuations, but these are not considered to be high.
Management has placed an increased emphasis on EBITDA, leading to a more detailed internal management reporting structure. OPEX is now presented at business unit level. As this information became available to the key operating decision-makers starting from the beginning of 2025, we have included this breakdown in the current period. However, the comparative figures have not been restated, as the necessary information was not available at that level of detail for the prior period.
The revenue and results generated by each of CM.com's operating segments, disaggregated by service lines and corresponding to the reportable segments, are summarized as follows:
| x € 1,000 | Connect | Engage | Pay | Live | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | |||||
| Revenue | 98,276 | 14,365 | 5,775 | 5,912 | 124,328 |
| Cost of services | (79,058) | (1,699) | (2,771) | (516) | (84,044) |
| Gross profit | 19,218 | 12,666 | 3,004 | 5,396 | 40,284 |
| OPEX | (12,295) | (10,136) | (4,534) | (5,524) | (32,489) |
| EBITDA | 6,923 | 2,530 | (1,530) | (128) | 7,795 |
| Amortization, depreciation, and impairments | (11,188) | ||||
| Operating result | (3,393) | ||||
| Financial income and expenses | 4,660 | ||||
| Result before tax | 1,267 |
| x € 1,000 | Connect | Engage | Pay | Live | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | |||||
| Revenue | 107,979 | 13,745 | 6,707 | 5,922 | 134,353 |
| Cost of services | (88,614) | (1,756) | (2,952) | (760) | (94,082) |
| Gross profit | 19,365 | 11,989 | 3,755 | 5,162 | 40,271 |
| Operational expenses, amortization, and depreciation |
(44,702) | ||||
| Operating result | (4,431) | ||||
| Financial income and expenses | (2,280) | ||||
| Result before tax | (6,711) |
In the table below revenue is disaggregated by business units and geographical location, which is determined based on the billing address of the legal establishment of our customers.
| x € 1,000 | Connect | Engage | Pay | Live | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | |||||
| EMEA | 53,157 | 13,064 | 5,711 | 5,777 | 77,709 |
| of which the Netherlands | 17,942 | 9,877 | 4,849 | 4,205 | 36,873 |
| of which France | 14,986 | 753 | 13 | 86 | 15,838 |
| APAC | 31,430 | 959 | 7 | 52 | 32,448 |
| of which Singapore | 13,452 | 11 | - | - | 13,463 |
| Americas | 13,689 | 342 | 57 | 83 | 14,171 |
| of which the USA | 13,436 | 180 | - | 35 | 13,651 |
| 98,276 | 14,365 | 5,775 | 5,912 | 124,328 |
| x € 1,000 | Connect | Engage | Pay | Live | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | |||||
| EMEA | 53,962 | 12,693 | 6,613 | 5,822 | 79,090 |
| of which the Netherlands | 19,720 | 9,871 | 4,760 | 4,585 | 38,936 |
| of which France | 15,292 | 708 | - | 12 | 16,012 |
| APAC | 38,291 | 738 | 94 | 45 | 39,168 |
| of which Singapore | 22,650 | - | - | - | 22,650 |
| Americas | 15,726 | 314 | - | 55 | 16,095 |
| of which the USA | 15,327 | 163 | - | 41 | 15,531 |
| 107,979 | 13,745 | 6,707 | 5,922 | 134,353 |
Assets and liabilities are not monitored by segment and therefore not presented per segment.
In the first six-month period of 2025, no customers contributed to more than 10% of CM.com's revenue (H1 2024: one customer). Approximately € 18,271 thousand of revenue generated by Business Unit Connect arose from sales to this customer in H1 2024.
Revenue is reduced by an amount of € 300 thousand for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 (H1 2024: € 375 thousand) related to partner commissions paid to agents.
A summary of the movements in intangible fixed assets is provided:
| Platform | Customer | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | (software) | Goodwill | relations | Other | Total |
| Costs | |||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 88,815 | 29,841 | 28,562 | 5,094 | 152,312 |
| Additions related to external costs | 42 | - | 25 | - | 67 |
| Development costs | 7,346 | - | - | - | 7,346 |
| Currency difference | - | - | (36) | - | (36) |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 96,203 | 29,841 | 28,551 | 5,094 | 159,689 |
| Amortization | |||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 33,380 | 9,224 | 17,024 | 1,982 | 61,610 |
| Amortization | 6,658 | - | 1,254 | 258 | 8,170 |
| Currency difference | - | - | (33) | 54 | 21 |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 40,038 | 9,224 | 18,245 | 2,294 | 69,801 |
| Net book value | |||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 55,435 | 20,617 | 11,538 | 3,112 | 90,702 |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 56,165 | 20,617 | 10,306 | 2,800 | 89,888 |
| Estimated useful lives (years) | 5-10 | indefinite | 10 | 5-10 / indefinite |
| Platform | Customer | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | (software) | Goodwill | relations | Other | Total |
| Costs | |||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 79,188 | 29,841 | 28,382 | 4,831 | 142,242 |
| Additions related to external costs | - | - | - | 64 | 64 |
| Development costs | 7,190 | - | - | - | 7,190 |
| Currency difference | - | - | 33 | - | 33 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 86,378 | 29,841 | 28,415 | 4,895 | 149,529 |
| Amortization | |||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 25,309 | 444 | 14,240 | 1,398 | 41,391 |
| Amortization | 6,204 | - | 1,395 | 260 | 7,859 |
| Currency difference | - | - | 29 | - | 29 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 31,513 | 444 | 15,664 | 1,658 | 49,279 |
| Net book value | |||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 53,879 | 29,397 | 14,142 | 3,433 | 100,851 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 54,865 | 29,397 | 12,751 | 3,237 | 100,250 |
| Estimated useful lives (years) | 5-10 | indefinite | 10 | 5-10 / indefinite |
The platform (software) contains capitalized development hours and acquired platform software. Other intangible fixed assets mainly consist of patents, trade names, brand names, and domain names. Domain names with an indefinite useful life have a carrying amount of € 1,583 thousand (31 December 2024: € 1,567 thousand).
A summary of the movements in property, plant, and equipment is provided:
| Platform | Furniture & | Hardware | Leasehold | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | (hardware) | fixtures | Vehicles | workplace | improvements | Total |
| Costs | ||||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 4,909 | 2,549 | 253 | 1,884 | 2,858 | 12,453 |
| Additions | 268 | 69 | - | 173 | 62 | 572 |
| Currency difference | (34) | (1) | - | (16) | - | (51) |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 5,143 | 2,617 | 253 | 2,041 | 2,920 | 12,974 |
| Depreciation | ||||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 1,473 | 493 | 142 | 551 | 905 | 3,564 |
| Depreciation | 275 | 171 | 2 | 304 | 142 | 894 |
| Currency difference | (10) | - | - | (7) | - | (17) |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 1,738 | 664 | 144 | 848 | 1,047 | 4,441 |
| Net book value | ||||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 3,436 | 2,056 | 111 | 1,333 | 1,953 | 8,889 |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 3,405 | 1,953 | 109 | 1,193 | 1,873 | 8,533 |
| Estimated useful lives (years) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| Platform | Furniture & | Hardware | Leasehold | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | (hardware) | fixtures | Vehicles | workplace | improvements | Total |
| Costs | ||||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 3,770 | 2,554 | 270 | 1,953 | 2,820 | 11,367 |
| Additions | 1,467 | 59 | - | 65 | 19 | 1,610 |
| Currency difference | 15 | (2) | - | - | - | 13 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 5,252 | 2,611 | 270 | 2,018 | 2,839 | 12,990 |
| Depreciation | ||||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 1,462 | 268 | 174 | 298 | 645 | 2,847 |
| Depreciation | 257 | 168 | 3 | 301 | 137 | 866 |
| Currency difference | 4 | - | - | - | - | 4 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 1,723 | 436 | 177 | 599 | 782 | 3,717 |
| Net book value | ||||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 2,308 | 2,286 | 96 | 1,655 | 2,175 | 8,520 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 3,529 | 2,175 | 93 | 1,419 | 2,057 | 9,273 |
| Estimated useful lives (years) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 |
A summary of the movements in right-of-use assets is provided:
| Land and | Furniture & | Platform | Platform | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | buildings | fixtures | (Hardware) | (Software) | Vehicles | Total |
| Costs | ||||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 20,949 | 29 | 16,455 | 1,127 | 961 | 39,521 |
| Additions | 55 | - | - | - | - | 55 |
| Ending of lease agreements | (125) | - | - | - | - | (125) |
| Currency difference | (87) | - | (66) | - | - | (153) |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 20,792 | 29 | 16,389 | 1,127 | 961 | 39,298 |
| Amortization | ||||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 7,382 | 22 | 6,287 | 791 | 409 | 14,891 |
| Amortization | 1,118 | 4 | 819 | 56 | 113 | 2,110 |
| Ending of lease agreements | (125) | - | - | - | - | (125) |
| Impairments | - | - | 14 | - | - | 14 |
| Currency difference | (62) | - | (11) | - | - | (73) |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 8,313 | 26 | 7,109 | 847 | 522 | 16,817 |
| Net book value | ||||||
| At 31 December 2024 (audited) | 13,567 | 7 | 10,168 | 336 | 552 | 24,630 |
| At 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 12,479 | 3 | 9,280 | 280 | 439 | 22,481 |
| Land and | Furniture & | Platform | Platform | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | buildings | fixtures | (Hardware) | (Software) | Vehicles | Total |
| Costs | ||||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 20,330 | 120 | 16,524 | 1,127 | 958 | 39,059 |
| Additions | 897 | - | - | - | 124 | 1,021 |
| Ending of lease agreements | (289) | - | - | - | (160) | (449) |
| Currency difference | 20 | - | 18 | - | - | 38 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 20,958 | 120 | 16,542 | 1,127 | 922 | 39,669 |
| Amortization | ||||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 6,085 | 91 | 4,668 | 678 | 360 | 11,882 |
| Amortization | 1,241 | 13 | 819 | 56 | 127 | 2,256 |
| Ending of lease agreements | (199) | - | - | - | (136) | (335) |
| Currency difference | 10 | - | 2 | - | - | 12 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 7,137 | 104 | 5,489 | 734 | 351 | 13,815 |
| Net book value | ||||||
| At 31 December 2023 (audited) | 14,245 | 29 | 11,856 | 449 | 598 | 27,177 |
| At 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 13,821 | 16 | 11,053 | 393 | 571 | 25,854 |
Major components of the income tax expenses are:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Current tax: | ||
| Current period | 361 | 362 |
| Adjustments prior periods | 21 | (37) |
| Deferred tax: | ||
| Movement in temporary differences | (424) | (224) |
| Movement in tax losses carried forward | 428 | 443 |
| Tax rate differences | 16 | 16 |
| Adjustments prior periods | - | - |
| Taxation according to profit or loss account | 402 | 560 |
The effective tax rate for the six-month period ended on 30 June 2025 is 31.7% (H1 2024: minus 8.3%) and can be reconciled as follows:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Result before tax | 1,267 | (6,711) |
| Income tax expense at statutory tax rate (25.8%) | 327 | (1,731) |
| Non-deductible expenses | 305 | 226 |
| Tax-deductible equity items1 | (133) | - |
| Rate differential | (65) | (384) |
| Non-recognition of deferred tax asset | 435 | 2,908 |
| Tax losses utilized | (488) | (300) |
| Deferred tax asset through equity | - | (122) |
| Tax relating to prior periods | 21 | (37) |
| Tax charged against result before tax | 402 | 560 |
1 Refers to costs recognized in equity (€ 515 thousand), directly attributable to the capital injection completed on February 12, 2025 (see Consolidated statement of equity). These costs are tax-deductible but excluded from accounting profit.
A summary of the movements in deferred tax is provided:
| Deferred Tax | Deferred Tax | |
|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | Assets | Liabilities |
| Carrying amount as at 31 December 2024 (audited) | 8,396 | 8,739 |
| Netting | (7,154) | (7,154) |
| Carrying amount as at 31 December 2024 (audited) before netting | 1,242 | 1,585 |
| Movement in tax losses carried forward | (428) | - |
| Mutations through profit or loss | (232) | (640) |
| Mutations through equity | - | - |
| Currency results | (73) | 7 |
| Netting | (6,583) | (6,583) |
| Carrying amount as at 30 June 2025 (unaudited) | 1,080 | 1,523 |
| x € 1,000 | Deferred Tax Assets |
Deferred Tax Liabilities |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount as at 31 December 2023 (audited) | 1,136 | 1,535 |
| Netting | 8,440 | 8,440 |
| Carrying amount as at 31 December 2023 (audited) before netting | 9,576 | 9,975 |
| Movement in tax losses carried forward | (443) | - |
| Mutations through profit or loss | (43) | (250) |
| Mutations through equity | (122) | - |
| Currency results | 12 | (20) |
| Netting | (7,632) | (7,632) |
| Carrying amount as at 30 June 2024 (unaudited) | 1,348 | 2,073 |
Deferred tax assets are recognized for any unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the unused tax losses can be utilized. Other deferred tax assets relate to the difference between the carrying amounts and fiscal values of right-of-use assets, deferred costs, and convertible bonds. Deferred tax liabilities relate to the difference between the carrying amounts of the related assets, and their fiscal values.
The aspects of CM.com's financial risk management objectives and policies are consistent with those disclosed in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The table below summarises the expected future cash flows from CM.com's financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments.
| 0-3 | 4-12 | Over 5 | Carrying | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | Note | months | months | 1-5 years | years | Total | amount |
| (unaudited) | |||||||
| Lease liabilities | 16 | 867 | 2,361 | 9,085 | 4,143 | 16,456 | 14,226 |
| Bank loans | 16 | - | - | 70,000 | - | 70,000 | 68,587 |
| Trade payables | 18 | 37,496 | - | - | - | 37,496 | 37,496 |
| Other financial liabilities | 18 | 53,917 | - | - | - | 53,917 | 53,917 |
| Tax debt | 16 | 75 | 224 | 374 | - | 673 | 366 |
| 92,355 | 2,585 | 79,459 | 4,143 | 178,542 | 174,592 |
| 0-3 | 4-12 | Over 5 | Carrying | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x € 1,000 | Note | months | months | 1-5 years | years | Total | amount |
| (audited) | |||||||
| Lease liabilities | 16 | 1,190 | 2,680 | 9,562 | 5,148 | 18,580 | 15,494 |
| Convertible bonds | 17 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 102,000 | - | 104,000 | 97,630 |
| Trade payables | 18 | 42,284 | - | - | - | 42,284 | 42,284 |
| Other financial liabilities | 18 | 57,815 | - | - | - | 57,815 | 57,815 |
| Tax debt | 16 | 75 | 224 | 523 | - | 822 | 785 |
| 102,364 | 3,904 | 112,085 | 5,148 | 223,501 | 214,008 |
The long-term receivables per the end of the reporting period consist of the following:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (audited) | |
| Deposits | 1,181 | 1,194 |
| Other long-term receivables | 148 | 143 |
| Other participation | 60 | 60 |
| 1,389 | 1,397 | |
| Short-term loan receivables | 3,706 | 4,786 |
| 5,095 | 6,183 |
A summary of the movements in long-term receivables is provided:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount as at 31 December (audited) | 6,183 | 2,108 |
| Movements: | ||
| Loans granted to third parties | 140 | 152 |
| Repayment of loans granted to third parties | (1,120) | (145) |
| Write off loans | - | (4) |
| Deposits paid | 89 | 82 |
| Deposits refunded | (72) | (153) |
| Currency difference | (125) | 11 |
| Carrying amount as at 30 June (unaudited) | 5,095 | 2,051 |
The trade and other receivables per the end of the reporting period consist of the following:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (audited) | |
| Trade receivables | 21,081 | 29,024 |
| Accrued revenue | 17,724 | 20,667 |
| Prepayments | 2,275 | 1,767 |
| Receivables from merchants and financial institutions | 6,057 | 6,292 |
| VAT and payroll tax receivables | 684 | 744 |
| Other receivables | 540 | 801 |
| 48,361 | 59,295 |
The trade and other receivables do not include any receivables that are payable later than 12 months after the balance sheet date. An expected credit loss provision is accounted for and netted with the Trade receivables balance. At the reporting date, an amount of € 2,260 thousand (31 December 2024: € 2,681 thousand) is provided for.
The cash and cash equivalents per the end of the reporting period consist of the following:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (audited) | |
| Cash at bank | 15,328 | 18,055 |
| Cash at bank restricted | 20,717 | 20,345 |
| 36,045 | 38,400 |
Cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash at bank and on hand.
Cash at bank restricted is mainly related to the foundation's activities and is to be settled with merchants of Pay and Live clients. Considering that the Company cannot use these balances for its own activities, these are recorded as restricted cash. All other cash and cash equivalents are available for immediate use by the Company.
The borrowings per the end of the reporting period consist of the following:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (audited) | |
| Revolving credit facility | 68,587 | - |
| Lease liabilities | 14,226 | 15,494 |
| Tax debt | 366 | 785 |
| 83,179 | 16,279 | |
| Current portion of borrowings | 2,630 | 3,032 |
| 80,549 | 13,247 |
A summary of the movements in borrowings is provided:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount as at 31 December (audited) | 16,279 | 18,574 |
| Movements: | ||
| Drawdown of credit facility | 75,000 | - |
| Repayment of credit facility | (5,000) | - |
| Credit facility related expenses | (1,638) | - |
| Amortization of credit facility related expenses | 225 | - |
| Additions to lease liabilities | 55 | 1,021 |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | (1,580) | (2,154) |
| Ending of lease liabilities | - | (114) |
| Repayment of tax debt | (137) | (133) |
| Currency difference | (25) | 11 |
| Carrying amount as at 30 June (unaudited) | 83,179 | 17,205 |
On February 12, 2025, CM.com N.V. entered into a new credit facility agreement with a consortium of banks, consisting of HSBC Continental Europe, ING Bank N.V. and ABN AMRO Bank. This revolving credit facility (RCF) has a principal amount of € 80 million and a term until February 12, 2028, with two extension options of one year each. In relation to this facility, CM.com has provided security in the form of a floating charge on receivables, bank accounts, and share capital of the entities within the obligor group. As of June 30, 2025, € 70 million of the facility has been drawn, representing the net amount after a total drawdown of € 75 million and a repayment of € 5 million during the period.
The new credit facility was obtained to refinance the Company's existing debt position and specifically to repurchase the outstanding convertible bonds (see note 17), which was completed on March 11, 2025. In addition to this facility, a capital injection of € 20 million was raised through an accelerated bookbuild offering. The facility replaced the former RCF that expired on March 10, 2025.
During the entire covenant period, the Company must maintain a minimum liquidity covenant of € 10 million. Additionally, a borrowing base requirement applies throughout the entire period, whereby the total outstanding loans cannot exceed the borrowing base (defined as multiples of revenue adjusted for retention rates). If at any time the outstanding loans exceed the borrowing base, the Company must repay the excess amount.
For the initial covenant period, the Company must also maintain a minimum trailing 12 months (TTM) EBITDA covenant. For the second period, starting October 1, 2026, the Company must maintain:
The interest rate consists of a margin plus EURIBOR. The margin varies between 4.75% and 5.50% per annum, depending on the leverage ratio. At the commencement of the facility up until June 30, 2025, the margin was 5.5%. Interest expenses are calculated monthly in arrears based on the drawn amount, the applicable margin, and EURIBOR. In addition, a quarterly commitment fee is due, calculated as 35% of the applicable margin on the undrawn portion of the facility.
Transaction costs of € 1,638 thousand directly attributable to the facility arrangement have been included in the initial measurement of the financial liability and are amortized over the term of the facility using the effective interest method. The unamortized transaction costs of the former RCF, amounting to € 137 thousand, have been recognized directly as an expense in the profit or loss under financial expenses upon termination of the former facility.
The main risks associated with this financing are:
CM.com continuously monitors these risks and periodically evaluates whether additional measures are necessary to mitigate these risks. As of June 30, 2025, CM.com is compliant with all covenant requirements under the facility agreement. Based on current business plans and financial projections, management expects to remain in compliance with all covenant requirements throughout the term of the facility.
The facility is fully classified as a non-current liability in the statement of financial position, considering no portion is expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date. The non-current portion presented in the schedule above fully relates to lease liabilities and tax debt.
On March 11, 2025, CM.com N.V. repurchased its convertible bonds for € 87 million following the approval of bondholders at their meeting on March 6, 2025. The carrying amount of the liability component, net of unamortized transaction costs, was € 97,252 thousand at the time of repurchase.
The extinguishment resulted in a gross gain of € 10,252 thousand, calculated as the difference between the liability component's carrying amount (€ 97,252 thousand) and the repurchase price (€ 87 million). This gross gain includes € 10,726 thousand from the liability component's carrying value less the repurchase price, offset by € 475 thousand due to the release of unamortized transaction costs. Transaction costs of € 1,438 thousand, directly attributable to the extinguishment of the convertible bonds, were recognized in profit or loss. Consequently, a net gain of € 8,814 thousand was recorded in profit or loss as financial income, refer to note 22.
The repurchase was funded through a new credit facility agreement with HSBC Continental Europe, ING Bank NV, and ABN AMRO Bank NV, with a principal amount of € 80 million (refer to note 16), and a capital injection of € 20 million (refer to the consolidated statement of equity).
As a result of the extinguishment of the convertible bonds, the related deferred tax position was derecognized. For further details, refer to note 11.
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount of liability component at 31 December (audited) | 97,630 | 95,922 |
| Repayment of convertible bonds | (87,000) | - |
| Gain on extinguishment of convertible bonds | (10,252) | - |
| Interest charged (using effective interest rate) | (378) | 848 |
| Carrying amount of liability component at 30 June (unaudited) | - | 96,770 |
The trade and other payables per the end of the reporting period consist of the following:
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (audited) | |
| Trade payables | 37,496 | 42,284 |
| Payables to merchants and financial institutions | 26,527 | 26,358 |
| Invoices to be received for services | 15,410 | 16,471 |
| VAT and payroll tax payables | 5,384 | 5,847 |
| Other accruals | 6,170 | 8,644 |
| 90,987 | 99,604 |
Payables to merchants and financial institutions represent funds pending transfer to merchants of CM Payments B.V. and Live consumers. These funds were either received on the restricted bank accounts (note 15) or were in transit as of the reporting date and recorded as receivables from financial institutions (note 14).
The revenue received in advance mainly consists of prepaid subscription fees (linearly released over the contract period) or prepaid balances (released by usage). The contract period is 12 months at most. The increased contract liabilities are predominantly caused by the annual invoicing of subscriptions at the beginning of the year.
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Wages and salaries | 24,919 | 25,417 |
| Social security charges | 3,878 | 3,534 |
| Pension costs | 1,008 | 975 |
| WBSO government grant1 | (827) | (682) |
| Capitalized development costs1 | (5,877) | (5,753) |
| 23,101 | 23,491 |
1 In the prior period, 'capitalized development costs' and the 'WBSO government grant' were combined. Given their differing nature, we now present the gross amounts separately.
Employee benefits do not include restructuring expenses in the current period (H1 2024: € 1,490 thousand). The prior period's restructuring expenses relate to severance payments and garden leave.
The breakdown per department of the number of FTE is as follows:
| 30 June 2025 | 30 June 20241 | |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Sales & Marketing | 304 | 310 |
| Research & Development | 246 | 256 |
| General & Administration | 103 | 98 |
| 653 | 664 |
1 Please note that the comparative figures have been restated as interns are excluded in FTE calculations.
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| IT expenses1 | 3,398 | 3,389 |
| General expenses2 | 3,128 | 3,324 |
| Marketing and sales expenses | 1,268 | 1,045 |
| Housing expenses | 1,081 | 1,005 |
| Other staff expenses3 | 1,080 | 1,328 |
| Contractors and agency personnel expenses3 | 918 | 1,072 |
| Expected credit losses | 145 | 505 |
| Capitalized development costs2 | (1,469) | (1,438) |
| 9,549 | 10,230 |
1 In the prior period, this category was reported as 'operating expenses', as of this reporting period, it is labeled 'IT expenses' for greater clarity on the nature of the costs.
In the prior period, 'capitalized development costs' were included under 'general expenses'. Since this charge also pertains to IT expenses, we now present it separately.
3 In the prior period, 'contractors and agency personnel expenses' were included under 'other staff expenses'. They are now reported as a separate category to provide clearer insight into the use of external agents and contractors.
Other operating expenses do not include restructuring expenses in the current period (H1 2024: € 138 thousand). The prior period expenses mainly relate to legal costs.
In the housing and general expenses, an amount of € 412 thousand (H1 2024: € 394 thousand) relates to short-term leases.
2
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Net gain on extinguishment of convertible bonds | 8,814 | - |
| Bank interest received | 217 | 311 |
| Other interest received | 48 | 6 |
| 9,079 | 317 |
The net gain of € 8,814 thousand resulting from the extinguishment of convertible bonds, represents the gross gain of € 10,252 thousand from the difference between the liability component's carrying amount and the repurchase price, less the transaction costs of € 1,438 thousand directly attributable to the extinguishment. For more detailed information on the bonds' extinguishment, refer to note 17.
| x € 1,000 | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Interest on revolving credit facility | 2,327 | - |
| Interest on convertible bonds | 633 | 1,848 |
| Interest on right-of-use liabilities | 254 | 274 |
| Currency results | 919 | 141 |
| Bank interest paid | 110 | 172 |
| Other interest paid | 176 | 119 |
| Fair value losses | - | 43 |
| 4,419 | 2,597 |
Interest on revolving credit facility includes interest charges, commitment fees, and amortization on transaction costs associated with the RCF that was entered into on February 12, 2025. For more information related to this facility, refer to note 16.
Interest on convertible bonds has decreased compared to the same period in the prior year due to the extinguishment of the convertible bonds in March 2025. Refer to note 17 for more details.
The carrying amount of the following financial assets and liabilities is considered a reasonable approximation of their fair value:
During the six-month period ended 30 June 2025, there have been no material changes related to the fair value hierarchy.
CM.com has a rental agreement with CM Campus B.V. and CM Campus 2 B.V. (hereafter: 'CM Campus B.V.'), which are related parties by their shareholders (2 members of the Management Board of CM.com N.V.). The rent charged by CM Campus B.V. is at arm's length and amounted to € 629 thousand during the six-month period ended 30 June 2025 (H1 2024: € 610 thousand). The lease agreements are right-of-use assets in the Company's financial statements. The right-of-use assets relating to CM Campus B.V. have a book value of € 7.2 million on 30 June 2025 (31 December 2024: 7.8 million). The right-of-use liabilities relating to CM Campus B.V. have a book value of € 7.5 million on 30 June 2025 (31 December 2024: € 8.0 million). The net accounts receivable position related to CM Campus B.V. on 30 June 2025 amounted to € 39 thousand (31 December 2024: € 10 thousand). CM.com has provided facility, finance, and legal services during the six-month period ended 30 June 2025 for CM Campus B.V., charged at arm's length, for € 15 thousand (H1 2024: € 14 thousand).
As of October 1, 2025, one of the members of the Management Board of CM.com N.V. will become a member of the supervisory board of BOM Holding B.V. (Brabantse Ontwikkelings Maatschappij). CM.com has provided facility services to BOM Holding B.V. During the six-month period ended 30 June 2025, amounting to € 2 thousand (H1 2024: nil). The net accounts receivable position related to BOM Holding B.V. on 30 June 2025 amounted to € 2 thousand (31 December 2024: nil).
No events occurred from 30 June 2025 to the date of issue that could result in significant financial implications for the Company.
Statement ex Article 5:25d Paragraph 2 sub c Financial Markets Supervision Act ("Wet op het Financieel Toezicht")
Jeroen van Glabbeek (CEO)
Gilbert Gooijers (COO)
Jörg de Graaf (CFO)
Several alternative performance (non-IFRS) measures are disclosed in our interim condensed consolidated financial statements. The reason for disclosing alternative performance measures is to provide information to our diverse group of stakeholders interested not only in IFRS measure, but also in non-IFRS measures. Furthermore, CM.com has provided guidance on several of these (non-IFRS) financial measures, derived from the consolidated financial statements. An overview of the alternative performance measures with their definitions is provided:
An overview of the alternative performance measures with their definitions is provided:
| Performance measure | Definitions |
|---|---|
| Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) |
Represents the annual recurring revenue streams from customers at the end of the reporting period, related to subscription-based product pricing. |
| CAPEX | Investments in intangible fixed assets and tangible fixed assets. |
| Changes in Working capital | Changes in inventories, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables, and contract liabilities, excluding receivables from and payables to merchants and financial institutions. |
| Churn rate | The percentage of revenue from lost customers generating over €100 in the last 12 months, measured from the reporting quarter, compared to the same quarter in the previous year. |
| Cross-sell | The average number of distinct products purchased by customers with over €100 in revenue in the last 12 months, calculated by dividing the total distinct products purchased by these customers by their total number. |
| EBITDA | Operating result less amortization, depreciation, and impairments (if any). |
| Free Cash Flow | EBITDA less CAPEX, less Changes in Working capital. |
| Gross margin % | Gross profit divided by revenue. |
| Gross profit | Revenue less cost of services. |
| High-margin products | Products related to the Engage, Pay, and Live offerings. |
| Net debt | Nominal value of outstanding borrowings (RCF), minus unrestricted cash at bank. |
| Net Revenue Retention rate (NRR) |
The percentage change in revenue from existing customers generating over €100 in the last 12 months, measured from the reporting quarter, compared to the same quarter in the previous year. |
| Normalized EBITDA | EBITDA corrected for material one-offs. |
| Normalized OPEX | OPEX corrected for material one-offs. |
| One-offs | Non-recurring, extraordinary, or non-core items, being restructuring expenses in H1 2024. |
| OPEX | Employee benefits, other operating expenses, and other operating income. |
| Volatile | Customers contributing to a year-over-year deviation of more than €500K in Gross profit, comparing the full year 2024 to the full year 2023. |
Not all companies calculate alternative performance measures in the same manner or on a consistent basis. As a result, these measures and ratios may not be comparable to measures used by other companies under the same name or similar definitions.
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