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Cloetta Interim / Quarterly Report 2016

Oct 27, 2016

3027_10-q_2016-10-27_96c4fb29-29d5-4adb-94e8-53a96301e20f.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim report, Q3, July – September 2016

Stockholm, 27 October 2016

  • Net sales for the quarter decreased by 0.8 per cent to SEK 1,448m (1,459), including a negative impact of foreign exchange rates of –0.1 per cent. Organic growth was –0.7 per cent.
  • Operating profit increased to SEK 216m (212). Operating profit, adjusted, increased to SEK 224m (194).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 116m (174).
  • Net debt/EBITDA1 ratio was 2.76x (3.39).
  • Danko Maras, CFO, was appointed interim President & CEO as of 1 September 2016.
  • A new loan agreement has been entered into and the senior secured notes have been redeemed.

Key ratios

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Change,
%
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Change,
%
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Net sales 1,448 1,459 –0.82 4,168 4,052 2.92 5,790 5,674
Operating profit, adjusted 224 194 15.5 500 435 14.9 755 690
Operating profit margin, adjusted, % 15.5 13.3 2.2-pts 12.0 10.7 1.3-pts 13.0 12.2
Operating profit (EBIT) 216 212 1.9 466 432 7.9 705 671
Operating profit margin
(EBIT margin), %
14.9 14.5 0.4–pts 11.2 10.7 0.5–pts 12.2 11.8
Profit before tax 145 169 –14.2 317 302 5.0 508 493
Profit for the period 108 130 –16.9 229 229 386 386
Earnings per share,
basic and diluted, SEK
Net debt/EBITDA, x
0.38 0.45 –15.6 0.80 0.80 1.35 1.35
(Rolling 12 months)1 2.76 3.39 –18.6 2.76 3.39 –18.6 2.76 3.03
Cash flow from operating activities 116 174 –33.3 483 560 –13.8 850 927

1) The definition of net debt/EBITDA has been adjusted per Q3 to present a key figure over time which is irrespective of the applicable facility agreement. The net debt/EBITDA ratio for Q3 2016 based on the previous definition would have been 2.74x. Comparative figures have not been restated as the differences have a limited effect.

2) Organic growth at constant exchange rates and for comparable units was – 0.7 per cent for the quarter and 0.2 per cent for the first three quarters of the year. See further under net sales on page 3.

Message from the CEO

Continued improved operating profit

Danko Maras, Interim President and CEO

Cloetta's operating profit (EBIT) improved to SEK 216m (212) in the quarter and the operating profit margin improved to 14.9 per cent (14.5). Profit for the period amounted to SEK 108m (130). Sales were down slightly.

Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, increased during the quarter to SEK 224m (194). The operating profit margin, adjusted for items affecting comparability, strengthened to 15.5 per cent (13.3). On a rolling 12-month basis, the operating profit margin, adjusted for items affecting comparability, is now 13.0 per cent.

The improvement in operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, was driven by increased efficiency in the supply chain and good cost control. The gradual improvement that Cloetta has shown over the past few quarters has thus continued. Profit before tax has been affected by planned financial one-time costs resulting from the refinancing and early redemption of the senior secured notes. This will contribute to lower interest expenses for Cloetta already in the coming quarter.

Decreased net debt/EBITDA ratio

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 116m (174). The change in cash flow is among other things due to the one-off cost for refinancing. The net debt/EBITDA ratio improved to 2.76x (3.39).

The confectionery market

The confectionery market was unchanged or showed overall slightly positive development in Sweden, Finland, the Netherlands and Italy. In Denmark and Norway, market development was slightly negative in the quarter.

Sales development

Cloetta's sales declined by 0.8 per cent in the quarter, of which organic growth accounted for –0.7 per cent and exchange rate differences for –0.1 per cent. The downturn in sales is mainly attributable to a weak sales development in the Netherlands and the UK.

Cloetta's sales were up in Sweden, Finland, Italy, Norway and the export markets. In the Netherlands, the UK, Germany, Denmark, and in contract manufacturing, sales declined. The positive sales trend in Sweden and Finland was fuelled mainly by pick-and-mix. Italy showed growth in sales for the first time since 2013 as a result of stabilized market development, but the market is still relatively weak. In Norway, sales increased mainly in sugar confectionery.

The reported drop in sales in the UK is partly attributable to a severely weakened British pound, and in the Netherlands it is mainly attributable to a decline in special products sold to discounters.

Higher sugar prices

The price of sugar has increased in the past year and in line with our pricing strategy we must therefore raise prices towards the customers. The price of hazelnuts has fallen, which has led Cloetta to make certain price adjustments for seasonal products in Italy. Cocoa prices have increased somewhat during the year and prices remain high.

Refinancing and redemption of senior secured notes

In the third quarter Cloetta entered into a new term and revolving facilities agreement with a group of four banks, in total amounting to the equivalent of SEK 3,700m. During the quarter, the new facilities were used to refinance bank loans and to redeem the senior secured notes that were issued in September 2013. Excluding the one-off expenses of around SEK 49m that we have recognized in the third quarter, the facilities agreement, together with the redemption of the senior secured notes, is expected to reduce the Group's net interest expenses by approximately SEK 140m over a five-year period, of which SEK 50m in 2017.

The lower interest expenses will further improve Cloetta's cash flow.

Profitability moving in the right direction

My focus during the quarter has been on ensuring a smooth handover from David Nuutinen, who resigned as CEO of Cloetta during the quarter, and at the same time securing continued improvement in profitability.It is therefore satisfying that Cloetta's profitability has continued to improve, especially in light of the sales trend during the quarter.

Cloetta's net debt/EBITDA ratio has continued to improve , and we are now closing in on our financial target of a net debt/EBITDA ratio of 2.5x.

Although we have seen a stabilization of the market in Italy during the year, profitability has not improved. We are therefore closely following and reviewing the development of the Italian business.

It is always our ambition to strive for organic growth every year. The focus in the coming quarter will therefore be on ensuring that we drive the all-important seasonal sales, above all in Italy but also in Sweden. Profitable growth therefore remains our primary focus.

Danko Maras Interim President and CEO

Cloetta [ Interim report, Q3 2016

Financial overview

Development in the third quarter

Net sales

Net sales for the third quarter decreased by 11m to SEK 1,448m (1,459) compared to the same period of last year. Organic growth was –0.7 per cent and changes in exchange rates accounted for –0.1 per cent.

Cloetta's sales were up in Sweden, Finland, Italy, Norway and the export markets. In the Netherlands, the UK, Germany, Denmark, and contract manufacturing, sales declined. The positive sales trend in Sweden and Finland was fuelled mainly by pick-and-mix. Italy showed growth in sales for the first time since 2013 as a result of stabilized market development, but the market is still relatively weak. In Norway, sales increased mainly in sugar confectionery.

The reported drop in sales in the UK is partly attributable to a severely weakened British pound, and in the Netherlands it is mainly attributable to a decline in special products sold to discounters.

Changes in net sales, % Jul–Sep 2016 Jan–Sep 2016
Organic growth –0.7 0.2
Structural changes 3.1
Changes in exchange rates – 0.1 –0.4
Total –0.8 2.9

Gross profit

Gross profit amounted to SEK 574m (565), which is equal to a gross margin of 39.6 per cent (38.7). The improvement in gross margin is mainly due to higher efficiency in the supply chain.

Operating profit

Operating profit improved to SEK 216m (212).The improvement is mainly due to good cost control. Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, improved to SEK 224m (194).

Items affecting comparability

Operating profit for the quarter includes items affecting comparability of SEK –8m (18) mainly related to the planned closure of the factory in Dieren, the Netherlands.

Net financial items

Net financial items for the quarter amounted to SEK –71m (–43). The net financial items were negatively impacted by a one-off cost of SEK 49m, of which SEK 19m is non-cash in nature, related to the refinancing of the Group. The one-off cost is related to the call option fee for the redemption of the senior secured notes of SEK –30m and the full amortization of the capitalized transaction costs related to the previous external financing of the Group for an amount of SEK –19m.

Profit for the period

Profit for the period was SEK 108m (130), which is equal to basic and diluted earnings per share of SEK 0.38 (0.45). Income tax for the period was SEK –37m (–39). The effective tax rate for the quarter is 25.5 per cent (23.1).

Cash flow from operating and investing activities

Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital was SEK 219m (236). The change compared to the prior year is affected by the call option fee payment of SEK –30m related to the redemption of the senior secured notes. The cash flow from changes in working capital was SEK –103m (–62). Cash flow from operating and investing activities was SEK –31m (–62).

Cash flow from changes in working capital

Cash flow from changes in working capital in the quarter was negatively impacted by the increase in inventories in the quarter amounting to SEK –5m (9). The cash flow from the increase in receivables amounted to SEK –125m (–72). The cash flow from the increase in payables was SEK 27m (1).

Financial overview

Cash flow from investing activities

Cash flow from investing activities was SEK –147m (–236). The settlement of the contingent consideration arising from the option agreement regarding Aran Candy Ltd. resulted in a cash outflow of SEK –106m in the third quarter. In the third quarter of 2015 a net cash flow from investing activities was included for an amount of SEK –206m related to the acquisition of Locawo B.V. The cash flow from investments in property, plant and equipment and intangibles amounted to SEK –42m (–30). Other cash flows from investing activities amounted to SEK 1m (0).

Acquisitions and divestments

On 4 July 2016 Cloetta Ireland Holding Ltd. acquired the remaining 25 per cent of the outstanding shares in Aran Candy Ltd., resulting in the settlement of the contingent consideration arising from the option agreement for an amount of SEK 106m.

Developments in the first three quarters of the year Net sales

Net sales for the first three quarters rose by 116m to SEK 4,168m (4,052) compared to the same period of last year. Organic growth was 0.2 per cent, acquisitions accounted for 3.1 per cent and changes in exchange rates accounted for –0.4 per cent.

Cloetta's sales were up in Sweden, Finland and Norway, but declined in the Netherlands, Italy, Denmark, Germany and the UK. Contract manufacturing also declined.

Gross profit

Gross profit amounted to SEK 1,652m (1,580), which is equal to a gross margin of 39.6 per cent (39.0). The improvement in gross margin is mainly due to higher efficiency in the supply chain.

Operating profit

Operating profit improved to SEK 466m (432).The improvement is mainly due to higher efficiency in the supply chain and good cost control. Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability, improved to SEK 500m (435).

Items affecting comparability

Operating profit for the first three quarters includes items affecting comparability of SEK –34m (–3) that mainly are related to the planned closure of the factory in Dieren, the Netherlands and the remeasurement of contingent considerations.

Net financial items

Net financial items for the first three quarters of the year amounted to SEK –149m (–130). The net financial items were negatively impacted by a one-off cost of SEK 49m, of which SEK 19m is non-cash in nature, related to the refinancing of the Group. The one-off cost is related to the call option fee for the redemption of the senior secured notes of SEK –30m and the full amortization of the capitalized transaction costs related to the previous external financing of the Group for an amount of SEK –19m.

Profit for the period

Profit for the first three quarters of the year was SEK 229m (229), which is equal to basic and diluted earnings per share of SEK 0.80 (0.80). Income tax for the period was SEK –88m (–73). The effective tax rate for the first three quarters of the year is 27.8 per cent (24.2).

Cash flow from operating and investing activities

Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital was SEK 489m (402). The improvement compared to the prior year is mainly the result of an improved operating profit of SEK 34m and improved cash flows from changes in provisions for a total amount of SEK 44m. The cash flow from changes in working capital was SEK –6m (158). Cash flow from operating and investing activities was SEK 266m (241).

Cash flow from changes in working capital

Cash flow from changes in working capital was negatively impacted by the increase in inventories for an amount of SEK –104m (13) mainly related to the buildup of seasonals. The cash flow from the increase in receivables in the quarter amounted to SEK –1m (175) and was mainly related to collection of the receivables coming from the seasonal sales in Italy. The cash flow from the increase in payables amounted to SEK 99m (–30) and was mainly related to higher purchases related to the buildup of seasonals.

Operating profit

Cash flow from investing activities

Cash flow from investing activities was SEK –217m (–319). The settlement of the contingent consideration arising from the option agreement regarding Aran Candy Ltd. resulted in a cash outflow of SEK –106m in the third quarter. In the third quarter of 2015 a net cash flow from investing activities was included for an amount of SEK –206m related to the acquisition of Locawo B.V. The cash flow from investments in property, plant and equipment and intangibles amounted to SEK –112m (–113). Other cash flows from investing activities amounted to SEK 1m (0).

Acquisitions and divestments

On 4 July 2016 Cloetta Ireland Holding Ltd. acquired the remaining 25 per cent of the outstanding shares in Aran Candy Ltd., resulting in the settlement on the contingent consideration arising from the option agreement for an amount of SEK 106m.

Financial position

Consolidated equity of the Group at 30 September 2016 amounted to SEK 4,565m (4,342), which is equal to SEK 15.8 (15.0) per share. Net debt at 30 September 2016 was SEK 2,757m (3,170).

Non-current borrowings totalled SEK 2,675m (2,759) and consisted of SEK 2,682m (1,777) in gross loans from credit institutions, senior secured notes of SEK 0m (1,000) and SEK –7m (–18) in capitalized transaction costs.

Total current borrowings amounted to SEK 421m (446) and consisted of SEK 425m (366) in gross loans from credit institutions, SEK –4m (–18) in capitalized transaction costs, SEK 0m (97) in credit overdraft facilities and accrued interest on loans from credit institutions and senior secured notes for an amount of SEK 0m (1).

SEKm 30 Sep
2016
30 Sep
2015
31 Dec
2015
Gross non-current borrowings 2,682 1,777 1,625
Gross current borrowings 425 366 360
Credit overdraft facility 97
Senior secured notes 1,000 1,000
Derivative financial instruments
(current and non-current) 68 82 78
Interest payable 1 1
Gross debt 3,175 3,323 3,064
Cash and cash equivalents –418 –153 –246
Net debt 2,757 3,170 2,818

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September 2016, excluding unutilized overdraft facilities, amounted to SEK 418m (153). At 30 September 2016 Cloetta had unutilized credit facilities for a total of SEK 729m (633).

Other disclosures

Seasonal variations

Cloetta's sales and operating profit are subject to some seasonal variations. Sales in the first and second quarters are affected by the Easter holiday, depending on in which quarter it occurs. In the fourth quarter, sales are usually higher than in the first three quarters of the year, which is mainly attributable to the sale of products in Sweden and Italy in connection with the holiday season.

Employees

The average number of employees during the quarter was 2,557 (2,493). The increase is mainly attributable to the impact of the acquisition of Locawo B.V. including its subsidiaries.

Refinancing

In July 2016, Cloetta entered into a new term and revolving facilities agreement with a group of four banks, amounting in total to the equivalent of SEK 3,700m. The new financing package has been used to refinance the existing bank financing on 27 July 2016 and to redeem its senior secured notes on 19 September 2016. The new financing structure will secure Cloetta's ability to pay dividends in the future and will at the same time provide financial flexibility for potential complementary acquisitions.

Events after the balance sheet date

On 4 October 2016 Cloetta Holland B.V. settled the contingent earnout consideration related to the acquisition of Alrifai Nutisal AB (currently known as Cloetta Nutisal AB) for an amount of SEK 48m as recognized in the balance sheet per 30 September 2016.

After the end of the reporting period, no significant events have taken place that could affect the company's operations.

Examples of new launches during the third quarter

Finland Tupla+ Protein Salty Caramel Mynthon Xylitol EucaMenthol kalsium+B vitamin Mynthon Cool Mint Jenkki Enjoy Suolainen Kinuski Fudgetoffee

The Board of Directors hereby gives its assurance that the interim report provides a true and fair view of the business activities, financial position and results of operations of the Group and the Parent Company, and describes the significant risks and uncertainties to which the Parent Company and the Group companies are exposed.

Stockholm, 27 October 2016 Cloetta AB (publ)

The Board of Directors

Review report

Cloetta AB (publ) Org nr 556308-8144

Introduction

We have reviewed the summary interim financial information (interim report) of Cloetta AB (publ) as of 30 September 2016 and the ninemonth period then ended. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing practices and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, for the Group in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act, and for the Parent Company in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act.

Stockholm, 27 October 2016

KPMG AB Thomas Forslund Authorized Public Accountant

Financial statements in summary

Consolidated profit and loss account

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Net sales 1,448 1,459 4,168 4,052 5,790 5,674
Cost of goods sold –874 –894 –2,516 –2,472 –3,507 –3,463
Gross profit 574 565 1,652 1,580 2,283 2,211
Other income 0 0 0
Selling expenses –227 –228 –708 –712 –945 –949
General and administrative expenses –131 –125 –478 –436 – 633 –591
Operating profit 216 212 466 432 705 671
Exchange differences on borrowings and
cash and cash equivalents in foreign
currencies 8 –4 2 5 –4 –1
Other financial income 5 0 12 0 18 6
Other financial expenses –84 –39 –163 –135 –211 –183
Net financial items –71 –43 –149 –130 –197 –178
Profit before tax 145 169 317 302 508 493
Income tax –37 –39 –88 –73 –122 –107
Profit for the period 108 130 229 229 386 386
Profit for the period attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 108 130 229 229 386 386
Earnings per share, SEK
Basic 0.38 0.45 0.80 0.80 1.35 1.35
Diluted1 0.38 0.45 0.80 0.80 1.35 1.35
Number of shares at end of period
Average number of shares (basic)1
288,619,299
286,279,569
288,619,299
286,154,515
288,619,299
286,163,966
288,619,299
286,371,433
288,619,299
286,135,973
288,619,299
286,290,840
Average number of shares (diluted)1 286,558,440 286,408,540 286,392,280 286,599,467 286,341,786 286,561,607

1) Cloetta entered into forward contracts to repurchase own shares to fulfill its future obligation to deliver the shares to the participants of the long-term sharebased incentive plan. The table on page 16 presents the movements in the contracts as of 1 January 2014.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Profit for the period 108 130 229 229 386 386
Other comprehensive income
Remeasurement of defined
benefit pension plans
Income tax on other comprehensive
income that will not be reclassified subse
– 6 48 –95 95 – 63 127
quently to profit or loss for the period 2 –10 22 –21 15 –28
Items that will never be reclassified to
profit or loss for the period
–4 38 –73 74 –48 99
Currency translation differences 105 83 245 –3 124 –124
Hedge of a net investment in
a foreign operation
–26 –21 –55 –1 –29 25
Income tax on other comprehensive
income that will be reclassified subse
quently to profit or loss for the period,
when specific conditions are met 6 4 12 0 7 –5
Items that are or may be reclassified
to profit or loss for the period
85 66 202 –4 102 –104
Total other comprehensive income 81 104 129 70 54 –5
Total comprehensive income, net of tax 189 234 358 299 440 381
Total comprehensive income for
the period attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 189 234 358 299 440 381

Net financial items

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Exchange differences
on borrowings and cash 8 –4 2 5 –4 –1
Other financial income, third parties 0 0 1 0 2 1
Unrealized gains on single currency interest
rate swaps 5 11 16 5
Other financial income 5 0 12 0 18 6
Interest expenses on third-party
borrowings and realized losses on single
currency interest rate swaps –21 –27 –70 –94 –96 –120
Interest expenses, contingent earn-out
liabilities
–3 –4 –10 –11 –12 –13
Call option fee redemption
senior secured notes
–30 –30 –30
Amortization of capitalized transaction costs –24 –4 –33 –13 –38 –18
Unrealized losses on single currency
interest rate swaps 1 1 –1
Other financial expenses – 6 –5 –20 –18 –34 –32
Other financial expenses –84 –39 –163 –135 –211 –183
Net financial items –71 –43 –149 –130 –197 –178

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

SEKm 30 Sep 2016 30 Sep 2015 31 Dec 2015
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 6,156 6,063 5,948
Property, plant and equipment 1,707 1,740 1,698
Deferred tax asset 50 69 64
Other financial assets 21 114 27
Total non-current assets 7,934 7,986 7,737
Current assets
Inventories 917 873 786
Other current assets 1,005 1,033 978
Derivative financial instruments 3 1 1
Cash and cash equivalents 418 153 246
Total current assets 2,343 2,060 2,011
Assets held for sale 9 16 11
TOTAL ASSETS 10,286 10,062 9,759
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 4,565 4,342 4,344
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings 2,675 2,759 2,612
Deferred tax liability 680 606 621
Derivative financial instruments 12 47 44
Other non-current liabilities 43 43
Provisions for pensions and other long-term employee benefits 474 411 378
Provisions 10 11 10
Total non-current liabilities 3,851 3,877 3,708
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings 421 446 344
Derivative financial instruments 59 36 35
Other current liabilities 1,383 1,349 1,271
Provisions 7 12 57
Total current liabilities 1,870 1,843 1,707
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 10,286 10,062 9,759

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

9 months Full year
SEKm Jan–Sep 2016 Jan–Sep 2015 2015
Equity at beginning of period 4,344 4,048 4,048
Profit for the period 229 229 386
Other comprehensive income 129 70 – 5
Total comprehensive income 358 299 381
Transactions with owners
Reversal of capital contribution –84
Forward contract to repurchase own shares1 –3 –12 –12
Result on roll-forward contract to repurchase own shares1 7
Shares granted to participants LTI'13
(settlement of forward contract to repurchase own shares)1
–4
Share-based payments 7 7 11
Dividend –144
Total transactions with owners –137 –5 –85
Equity at end of period 4,565 4,342 4,344

1) The forward contract to repurchase own shares covering 937,610 Cloetta AB shares for an amount of SEK 18.50678 was settled in May 2016. 227,880 shares were granted to participants in the long-term share-based incentive plan 2013 in May 2016. For the remaining 709,730 shares Cloetta entered into a forward contract to repurchase own shares for an amount of SEK 28.50 in June 2016.

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Cash flow from operating activities before
changes in working capital 219 236 489 402 784 697
Cash flow from changes in working capital –103 – 62 – 6 158 66 230
Cash flow from operating activities 116 174 483 560 850 927
Cash flow from investments in property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets –42 –30 –112 –113 –160 –161
Cash flow from other investing activities –105 –206 –105 –206 –105 –206
Cash flow from investing activities –147 –236 –217 –319 –265 –367
Cash flow from operating
and investing activities –31 –62 266 241 585 560
Cash flow from financing activities 213 –28 –109 –307 –320 –518
Cash flow for the period 182 –90 157 –66 265 42
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning of period 233 261 246 229 153 229
Cash flow for the period 182 –90 157 – 66 265 42
Foreign exchange difference 3 –18 15 –10 0 –25
Cash and cash equivalents
at end of period
418 153 418 153 418 246

Condensed consolidated key figures

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Profit
Net sales 1,448 1,459 4,168 4,052 5,790 5,674
Net sales, change, % – 0.8 12.0 2.9 8.5 2.8 6.8
Organic net sales, change, % – 0.7 4.2 0.2 3.1 – 0.5 1.5
Gross margin, % 39.6 38.7 39.6 39.0 39.4 39.0
Depreciation – 61 –58 –178 –168 –237 –227
Amortization –2 –1 –5 –3 – 6 –4
Operating profit, adjusted 224 194 500 435 755 690
Operating profit margin, adjusted, % 15.5 13.3 12.0 10.7 13.0 12.2
Operating profit (EBIT) 216 212 466 432 705 671
Operating profit margin (EBIT margin), % 14.9 14.5 11.2 10.7 12.2 11.8
EBITDA, adjusted 287 253 683 606 998 921
EBITDA 279 271 649 603 948 902
Profit margin, % 10.0 11.6 7.6 7.5 8.8 8.7
Financial position
Working capital 656 709 656 709 656 628
Capital expenditure 42 31 112 114 159 161
Net debt 2,757 3,170 2,757 3,170 2,757 2,818
Capital employed 8,206 8,040 8,206 8,040 8,206 7,756
Return on capital employed, %
(Rolling 12 months)
8.9 8.7 8.9 8.7 8.9 8.6
Equity/assets ratio, % 44.4 43.2 44.4 43.2 44.4 44.5
Net debt/equity, % 60.4 73.0 60.4 73.0 60.4 64.9
Return on equity, % (Rolling 12 months) 8.5 8.9 8.5 8.9 8.5 8.9
Equity per share, SEK 15.8 15.0 15.8 15.0 15.8 15.1
Net debt/EBITDA, x (Rolling 12 months)1 2.76 3.39 2.76 3.39 2.76 3.03
Cash flow
Cash flow from operating activities 116 174 483 560 850 927
Cash flow from investing activities –147 –236 –217 –319 –265 –367
Cash flow after investments –31 – 62 266 241 585 560
Cash conversion, % 85.4 87.7 83.6 81.2 84.1 82.5
Cash flow from operating activities
per share, SEK
0.4 0.6 1.7 1.9 2.9 3.2
Employees
Average number of employees 2,557 2,493 2,521 2,543 2,532 2,583

1) The definition of net debt/EBITDA has been adjusted per Q3 to present a key figure over time which is irrespective of the applicable facility agreement. The net debt/EBITDA ratio for Q3 2016 based on the previous definition would have been 2.74x. Comparative figures have not been restated as the differences have a limited effect.

Reconciliation of alternative performance measures

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Items affecting comparability
Acquisitions, integration and factory
restructurings
–8 –10 –14 –33 –28 –47
Remeasurements of contingent
considerations
28 –17 30 –14 33
Remeasurements of assets held for sale –3 –8 –5
Items affecting comparability1 –8 18 –34 –3 –50 –19
1) Corresponding line in the condensed consolidated profit and loss account:
Net sales
Cost of goods sold
Selling expenses
General and administrative expenses
Total

– 6

–2
–8


–2
20
18

–15

–19
–34
– 4
–2
–13
16
–3

–35
1
–16
–50
– 4
–22
–12
19
–19
Operating profit, adjusted
Operating profit 216 212 466 432 705 671
Minus: Items affecting comparability –8 18 –34 –3 –50 –19
Operating profit, adjusted 224 194 500 435 755 690
Net sales 1,448 1,459 4,168 4,052 5,790 5,674
Operating profit margin, adjusted, % 15.5 13.3 12.0 10.7 13.0 12.2
EBITDA, adjusted
Operating profit 216 212 466 432 705 671
Minus: Depreciation – 61 –58 –178 –168 –237 –227
Minus: Amortization –2 –1 –5 –3 – 6 –4
EBITDA 279 271 649 603 948 902
Minus: Items affecting comparability –8 18 –34 –3 –50 –19
EBITDA, adjusted 287 253 683 606 998 921
Capital employed
Total assets 10,286 10,062 10,286 10,062 10,286 9,759
Minus: Deferred tax liability 680 606 680 606 680 621
Minus: Other non-current liabilities 43 43 43
Minus: Non-current provisions 10 11 10 11 10 10
Minus: Current provisions 7 12 7 12 7 57
Minus: Other current liabilities 1,383 1,349 1,383 1,349 1,383 1,271
Plus: Interest-bearing other current liabilities –1 –1 –1
Capital employed 8,206 8,040 8,206 8,040 8,206 7,756
Capital employed comparative period
previous year
8,040 7,860 8,040 7,860 8,040 8,041
Average capital employed 8,123 7,950 8,123 7,950 8,123 7,899

Reconciliation alternative performance measures, Continued

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Return on capital employed
Operating profit (rolling 12 months) 705 694 705 694 705 671
Financial income (rolling 12 months) 18 0 18 0 18 6
Operating profit plus financial income
(rolling 12 months)
723 694 723 694 723 677
Average capital employed 8,123 7,950 8,123 7,950 8,123 7,899
Return on capital employed, % 8.9 8.7 8.9 8.7 8.9 8.6
Cash conversion
EBITDA, adjusted 287 253 683 606 998 921
Minus: Capital expenditures 42 31 112 114 159 161
EBITDA, adjusted less capital
expenditures
245 222 571 492 839 760
EBITDA, adjusted 287 253 683 606 998 921
Cash conversion, % 85.4 87.7 83.6 81.2 84.1 82.5
Changes in net sales
Net sales 1,448 1,459 4,168 4,052 5,790 5,674
Net sales comparative period previous year 1,459 1,303 4,052 3,734 5,631 5,313
Net sales, change –11 156 116 318 159 361
Minus: Structural changes 86 127 133 202 208
Minus: Changes in exchange rates –1 15 –18 73 –14 77
Organic growth –10 55 7 112 –29 76
Structural changes, %
Organic growth, %

– 0.7
6.6
4.2
3.1
0.2
3.6
3.0
3.6
– 0.5
3.9
1.4

Condensed consolidated quarterly data

SEKm Q3 2016 Q2 2016 Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q3 2015 Q2 2015 Q1 2015 Q4 2014 Q3 2014
Profit and loss account
Net sales 1,448 1,362 1,358 1,622 1,459 1,280 1,313 1,579 1,303
Cost of goods sold –874 –790 –852 –991 –894 –756 –822 –983 –803
Gross profit 574 572 506 631 565 524 491 596 500
Other income 0 0 0 1 3
Selling expenses –227 –255 –226 –237 –228 –239 –245 –237 –195
General and administrative expenses –131 –175 –172 –155 –125 –155 –156 –98 –130
Operating profit (EBIT) 216 142 108 239 212 130 90 262 178
Exchange gains/losses on
borrowings and cash and cash
equivalents in foreign currencies
8 2 –8 – 6 –4 3 6 –14 7
Other financial income 5 5 2 6 0 0 0 0 1
Other financial expenses –84 –39 –40 –48 –39 –42 –54 –57 –60
Net financial items –71 –32 –46 –48 –43 –39 –48 –71 –52
Profit before tax 145 110 62 191 169 91 42 191 126
Income tax expense –37 –33 –18 –34 –39 –25 –9 –33 –39
Profit for the period 108 77 44 157 130 66 33 158 87
Profit/loss for the period attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 108 77 44 157 130 66 33 158 87
KEY FIGURES
Profit
Depreciation and amortization –63 –61 –59 –60 –59 –56 –56 –56 –49
Operating profit, adjusted 224 150 126 255 194 133 108 257 193
EBITDA, adjusted 287 211 185 315 253 189 164 313 242
EBITDA 279 203 167 299 271 186 146 318 227
Operating profit margin, adjusted, % 15.5 11.0 9.3 15.7 13.3 10.4 8.2 16.3 14.8
Operating profit margin (EBIT margin), % 14.9 10.4 8.0 14.7 14.5 10.2 6.9 16.6 13.7
Earnings per share, SEK
Basic 0.38 0.27 0.15 0.55 0.45 0.23 0.12 0.55 0.30
Diluted1 0.38 0.27 0.15 0.55 0.45 0.23 0.12 0.55 0.30
Financial position
Share price, last paid, SEK 31.10 29.00 25.80 28.00 23.90 25.10 25.30 22.60 21.60
Return on equity, % (Rolling 12 months) 8.5 9.3 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.4 7.1 6.0 7.0
Equity per share, SEK 15.8 15.2 15.2 15.1 15.0 14.3 13.9 14.0 13.3
Net debt/EBITDA, x (Rolling 12 months)2 2.76 2.82 2.78 3.03 3.39 3.30 3.60 3.97 4.30
Cash flow
Cash flow from operating
activities per share, SEK
0.4 0.4 0.9 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.0 0.3

1 Cloetta entered into forward contracts to repurchase own shares to fulfill its future obligation to deliver the shares to the participants in the long-term sharebased incentive plan. The table on page 16 presents the movements in the contracts as of 1 January 2014.

2 The definition of net debt/EBITDA has been adjusted per Q3 to present a key figure over time which is irrespective of the applicable facility agreement. The net debt/EBITDA ratio for Q3 2016 based on the previous definition would have been 2.74x. Comparative figures have not been restated as the differences have a limited effect.

Movements in forward contracts to repurchase own shares

Number of shares
Transaction Date Contract 1 Contract 2 Contract 3 Contract 4
Opening balance 1 Jan 2014 1,037,610
Roll-forward 17 Jun 2014 –100,000 100,000
New contract 17 Jun 2014 1,100,000
Closing balance 31 Dec 2014 937,610 1,200,000
New contract 20 Jul 2015 430,000
Closing balance 31 Dec 2015 937,610 1,200,000 430,000
Settlement 18 May 2016 –227,880
Roll-forward 15 Jun 2016 –709,730 709,730
Closing balance 30 Sep 2016 1,200,000 430,000 709,730
Price, SEK 18.50678 23.00000 26.40000 28.50000

Reconciliation of alternative performance measures by quarter

SEKm Q3 2016 Q2 2016 Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q3 2015 Q2 2015 Q1 2015 Q4 2014 Q3 2014
Items affecting comparability
Acquisitions, integration and factory
restructurings
–8 –5 –1 –14 –10 –5 –18 –22 –18
Remeasurements of contingent
considerations
–3 –14 3 28 2 27
Remeasurements of assets held
for sale
–3 –5
Other items affecting comparability 3
Items affecting comparability1 –8 –8 –18 –16 18 –3 –18 5 –15
1) Corresponding line in the condensed consolidated profit and loss account:
Net sales – 4
Cost of goods sold
Other income
– 6
– 5
– 4
–20


–2
– 8
–14
3
Selling expenses 1 –2 –11 – 5 –2
General and administrative expenses –2 –3 –14 3 20 –3 –1 18 –2
Total –8 –8 –18 –16 18 –3 –18 5 –15
Operating profit, adjusted
Operating profit 216 142 108 239 212 130 90 262 178
Minus: Items affecting comparability –8 –8 –18 –16 18 –3 –18 5 –15
Operating profit, adjusted 224 150 126 255 194 133 108 257 193
Net sales 1,448 1,362 1,358 1,622 1,459 1,280 1,313 1,579 1,303
Operating profit margin, adjusted, % 15.5 11.0 9.3 15.7 13.3 10.4 8.2 16.3 14.8
EBITDA, adjusted
Operating profit 216 142 108 239 212 130 90 262 178
Minus: Depreciation – 61 –59 –58 –59 –58 –55 –55 –55 –48
Minus: Amortization –2 –2 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1
EBITDA 279 203 167 299 271 186 146 318 227
Minus: Items affecting comparability –8 –8 –18 –16 18 –3 –18 5 –15
EBITDA, adjusted 287 211 185 315 253 189 164 313 242
Capital employed
Total assets 10,286 9,855 9,854 9,759 10,062 9,592 9,642 9,962 9,671
Minus: Deferred tax liability 680 647 618 621 606 508 474 483 430
Minus: Other non-current liabilities 43 43 88 86 147 170
Minus: Non-current provisions 10 9 9 10 11 11 14 16 17
Minus: Current provisions 7 14 37 57 12 10 51 65 12
Minus: Other current liabilities 1,383 1,438 1,420 1,271 1,349 1,218 1,228 1,210 1,182
Plus: Interest-bearing other current
liabilities
–1 –1 –1 1
Capital employed 8,206 7,747 7,770 7,756 8,040 7,756 7,790 8,041 7,860
Capital employed comparative period
previous year 8,040 7,756 7,790 8,041 7,860 7,830 7,537 7,438 7,149
Average capital employed 8,123 7,752 7,780 7,899 7,950 7,793 7,664 7,740 7,505

Reconciliation alternative performance measures per quarter, Continued

SEKm Q3 2016 Q2 2016 Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q3 2015 Q2 2015 Q1 2015 Q4 2014 Q3 2014
Return on capital employed
Operating profit (rolling 12 months) 705 701 689 671 694 660 615 577 490
Financial income (rolling 12 months) 18 13 8 6 0 1 3 4 6
Operating profit plus financial
income (rolling 12 months)
723 714 697 677 694 661 618 581 496
Average capital employed 8,123 7,752 7,780 7,899 7,950 7,793 7,664 7,740 7,505
Return on capital employed, % 8.9 9.2 9.0 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.1 7.5 6.6
Cash conversion
EBITDA, adjusted 287 211 185 315 253 189 164 313 242
Minus: Capital expenditures 42 32 38 47 31 28 55 62 44
EBITDA, adjusted less capital
expenditures
245 179 147 268 222 161 109 251 198
EBITDA, adjusted 287 211 185 315 253 189 164 313 242
Cash conversion, % 85.4 84.8 79.5 85.1 87.7 85.2 66.5 80.2 81.8
Changes in net sales
Net sales 1,448 1,362 1,358 1,622 1,459 1,280 1,313 1,579 1,303
Net sales comparative period
previous year
1,459 1,280 1,313 1,579 1,303 1,238 1,193 1,441 1,194
Net sales, change –11 82 45 43 156 42 120 138 109
Minus: Structural changes 63 64 75 86 15 32 69 69
Minus: Changes in exchange rates –1 –7 –10 4 15 17 40 45 47
Organic growth –10 26 –9 –36 55 10 48 24 –7
Structural changes, % 4.9 4.9 4.7 6.6 1.2 2.7 4.8 5.8
Organic growth, % – 0.7 2.0 – 0.7 –2.3 4.2 0.8 4.0 1.7 – 0.6

Parent Company

Condensed parent company profit and loss account

Third quarter 9 months Rolling 12 Full year
SEKm Jul–Sep
2016
Jul–Sep
2015
Jan–Sep
2016
Jan–Sep
2015
Oct 2015–
Sep 2016
2015
Net sales 26 23 73 65 96 88
Gross profit 26 23 73 65 96 88
Administrative expenses –28 –30 –90 –87 –116 –113
Operating loss –2 –7 –17 –22 –20 –25
Net financial items –39 –7 –54 –25 –2 27
Profit or loss before tax –41 –14 –71 –47 –22 2
Income tax 10 3 16 10 6 0
Profit or loss for the period –31 –11 –55 –37 –16 2

Profit or loss for the period corresponds to comprehensive income for the period.

Condensed parent company balance sheet

SEKm 30 Sep 2016 30 Sep 2015 31 Dec 2015
ASSETS
Non-current assets 5,344 5,314 5,307
Current assets 26 37 90
TOTAL ASSETS 5,370 5,351 5,397
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 4,026 4,175 4,218
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 1,131 1,121 1,122
Derivative financial instruments 6 3
Provisions 1 1 1
Total non-current liabilities 1,132 1,128 1,126
Current liabilities
Derivative financial instruments 8 13 14
Current liabilities 204 35 39
Total current liabilities 212 48 53
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 5,370 5,351 5,397

Condensed parent company statement of changes in equity

9 months Full year
SEKm Jan–Sep 2016 Jan–Sep 2015 2015
Equity at beginning of period 4,218 4,205 4,205
Profit or loss for the period –55 –37 2
Total comprehensive income –55 –37 2
Transactions with owners
Share-based payments 7 7 11
Dividend –144
Total transactions with owners –137 7 11
Equity at end of period 4,026 4,175 4,218

Accounting and valuation policies, disclosures and risk factors

Accounting and valuation policies

Compliance with legislation and accounting standards The consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) established by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) which have been endorsed by the European Commission for application in the EU. The applied standards and interpretations are those that were in force and had been endorsed by the EU at 1 January 2016. Furthermore, the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 1, Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups, has been applied. The consolidated interim report is presented compliant with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, and in compliance with the relevant provisions in the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Securities Market Act. The interim report for the Parent Company has been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Securities Market Act, which are consistent with the provisions in recommendation RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities.

Basis of accounting

The same accounting policies and methods of computation are applied in the interim financial statements as in the most recent annual financial statements, except for amendments to standards that are effective for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2016 that have not been already applied in preparing the 2015 consolidated financial statements. Reference is made to Note 34 'Changes in accounting policies' in the annual report for 2015. Standards effective for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2016 that had not already been applied in preparing the 2015 consolidated financial statements have not had any impact on the consolidated financial statements except for the disclosures.

Disclosures

Parent Company

Cloetta AB's primary activities include head office functions such as group-wide management and administration. The comments below refer to the period from 1 January to 30 September 2016. Net sales in the Parent Company amounted to SEK 73m (65) and referred mainly to intra-group services. Operating profit was SEK –17m (–22). Net financial items totaled SEK –54m (–25). Profit before tax was SEK –71m (–47) and profit after tax was SEK –55m (–37). Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments amounted to SEK 0m (0).

The Cloetta share

Cloetta's class B share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Mid Cap. During the period from 1 January to 30 September 2016, a total of 125,308,430 shares were traded for a combined value of SEK 3,458m, equal to around 45 per cent of the total number of class B shares at the end of the period.

The highest quoted bid price during the period from 1 January to 30 September 2016 was SEK 32.90 (15 July) and the lowest was SEK 24.10 (18 February). The share price on 30 September 2016 was SEK 31.10 (last price paid).

During the period from 1 January to 30 September 2016, the Cloetta share increased by 12 per cent while the Nasdaq OMX Stockholm PI index increased by 3 per cent.

Cloetta's share capital at 30 September 2016 amounted to 1,443,096,495. The total number of shares is 288,619,299, consisting of 9,861,614 class A shares and 278,757,685 class B shares, equal to a quota value of SEK 5 per share.

Shareholders

On 30 September 2016 Cloetta AB had 14,634 shareholders. The largest shareholder was AB Malfors Promotor with a holding corresponding to 42.1 per cent of the votes and 24.3 per cent of the share capital in the company. Threadneedle (Ameriprise Financial Inc.) was the second largest shareholder with 4.4 per cent of the votes and 5.8 per cent of the share capital. The third largest shareholder was Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. with 3.8 per cent of the votes and 5.0 per cent of the share capital.

Institutional investors held 91.7 per cent of the votes and 89.2 per cent of the share capital. Foreign shareholders held 39.4 per cent of the votes and 51.5 per cent of the share capital.

Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures

On 8 December 2015 the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (FSA) ("Finansinspektionen") announced its intention to follow the ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures (APMs). These guidelines are applicable for (interim) financial statements published after 3 July 2016. In accordance with these guidelines additional information on the use of APMs, including explanations of use and reconciliation of the APMs to the most directly reconcilable measures in the financial statements, has been included in these interim financial statements.

APMs presented in these interim financial statements should not be considered a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with IFRS and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures by other companies.

Taxes

The net effect of international tax rate differences, changes in filing positions and non-deductible expenses impacted the effective tax rate of the Group unfavourably. Cloetta's deferred tax balances have been calculated according to the enacted or substantially enacted tax rates.

Fair value measurement

The only items recognized at fair value after initial recognition are the interest rate swaps and forward foreign currency contracts categorized at level 2 of the fair value hierarchy in all periods presented, the contingent earn-out consideration related to the acquisition of Alrifai Nutisal AB (currently known as Cloetta Nutisal AB) and the contingent consideration arising from the option agreement for Aran Candy Ltd. categorized initially at level 3, as well as assets held for sale, in cases where the fair value less cost of disposal is below the carrying amount. On 4 July 2016 the contingent consideration arising from the option agreement for Aran Candy Ltd. was settled. On 4 October 2016 the contingent earn-out consideration related to the acquisition of Alrifai Nutisal AB was settled for an amount of SEK 48m, resulting in a transfer from fair value hierarchy level 3 to 2 as per 30 September 2016. The fair values of financial assets (loans and receivables) and liabilities measured at amortized cost are approximately equal to their carrying amounts. The fair value of financial assets and liabilities for measurement purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. The fair value measurements by level according to the fair value measurement hierarchy are as follows:

  • Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).
  • Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).
  • Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

The following table presents the Group's assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value at 30 September 2016

SEKm Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Assets at fair value through
profit or loss
- Assets measured at fair value 9 9
- Forward foreign currency
contracts
3 3
Total assets 3 9 12
Liabilities
Liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss
- Interest rate swaps 12 12
- Contingent consideration 48 48
Total liabilities 60 60

The assets measured at fair value less cost of disposal at 30 September 2016 consisted of the land and building in Zola Predosa, Italy. The assets measured at fair value are reflected in the 'assets held for sale' and 'derivative financial instruments'. The liabilities measured at fair value are reflected in the 'derivative financial instruments' and 'other current liabilities'.

The following table presents the Group's assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value as per 31 December 2015

SEKm Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Assets at fair value through
profit or loss
- Assets measured at fair value 11 11
- Forward foreign currency
contracts
1 1
Total assets 1 11 12
Liabilities
Liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss
- Interest rate swaps
22 22
- Contingent consideration
- Forward foreign currency
125 125
contracts 0 0
Total liabilities 22 125 147

The assets measured at fair value less cost of disposal at 31 December 2015 consisted of the land and building in Zola Predosa, Italy. The assets measured at fair value are reflected in the 'assets held for sale' and 'derivative financial instruments'.

The liabilities measured at fair value are reflected in the 'other non-current liabilities', 'derivative financial instruments' and 'other current liabilities'.

The following table presents the Group's assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value as per 30 September 2015

SEKm Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Assets at fair value through
profit or loss
- Assets measured at fair value 16 16
- Forward foreign currency
contracts 1 1
Total assets 1 16 17
Liabilities
Liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss
- Interest rate swaps 25 25
- Contingent consideration 128 128
- Forward foreign currency
contracts 1 1
Total liabilities 26 128 154

The assets measured at fair value less cost of disposal at 30 September 2015 consisted of the land and building in Zola Predosa, Italy. The assets measured at fair value are reflected in the 'assets held for sale' and 'derivative financial instruments'.

The liabilities measured at fair value are reflected in the 'other non-current liabilities', 'derivative financial instruments' and 'other current liabilities'.

Movements in financial instruments categorized at level 3 of the fair value hierarchy can be specified as follows:

SEKm Jan–
Sep
2016
Jan–
Sep
2015
Full
year
2015
Opening balance 125 147 147
Remeasurements recognized
in profit or loss
- Unrealized remeasurements on
contingent consideration recog
nized in general and administrative
expenses
17 –30 –33
- Unrealized interest on contingent
consideration recognized in other
financial expenses
10 10 12
Remeasurements recognized in
other comprehensive income
- Unrealized currency translation
differences
2 1 1–
Settlements
- Settlement via balance sheet –106
Transfers
- Transfer to fair value hierarchy level 2 –48
Closing balance 128 125

On 4 October 2016 the contingent earn-out consideration related to the acquisition of Alrifai Nutisal AB was settled for an amount of SEK 48m, resulting in a transfer from fair value hierarchy level 3 to 2 as per 30 September 2016.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to determine the fair value of an instrument are observable, the instrument is included at level 2. The valuation of the instruments is based on quoted market prices, but the underlying swap amounts are based on the specific requirements of the Group. These instruments are therefore included at level 2. The fair value measurement of the contingent earn-out liability requires the use of significant unobservable inputs and were thereby initially categorized at level 3. The valuation techniques and inputs used to value financial instruments are:

  • Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.
  • The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves.
  • The fair value of forward foreign currency contracts is calculated using the difference between the exchange rate on the spot date with the contractually agreed upon exchange rates.
  • The fair value of the assets held for sale is based on valuations by external independent valuators.
  • Other techniques, such as discounted cash flow analysis, are used to determine the fair value of the remaining financial instruments.

Accounting and valuation policies, disclosures and risk factors

The fixed assets measured at fair value are identified as a non-recurring fair value measurement and are related to the assets held for sale. The assets are valued at fair value in case the fair value less cost of disposal is below the carrying amount. The contingent earn-out liabilities were measured at fair value using a scenario model with an earn-out threshold, different results and related changes, and an applicable multiplier as input. These data were aligned with the earnout contracts.

The inter-relationship between significant unobservable inputs and fair value measurement are:

• The estimated fair value of the contingent earn-out consideration would increase (decrease) if:

–the forecasted profit before indirect cost for 2016 were higher (lower).

  • The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration arising from option agreements would increase (decrease) if:
  • –the working capital at 31 December 2015 was higher (lower),
  • –the cash balance at 31 December 2015 was higher (lower),
  • –the adjusted gross profit for 2015 was higher (lower).

For detailed information about the accounting policies, see Cloetta's annual report for 2015 at www.cloetta.com.

Risk factors

Cloetta is an internationally active company that is exposed to a number of market and financial risks. All identified risks are monitored continuously and, if needed, risk mitigating measures are taken to limit their impact. The most relevant risk factors are described in the annual report for 2015 and consist of industry and market related risks, operational risks and financial risks. Compared to the Annual Report of 2015, which was issued on 10 March 2016, profitability in the Italian business has not improved compared to 2015 although there has been a stabilization of the market in Italy during the year, and some increase in sales during the last quarter.

Definitions

General All amounts in the tables are presented in SEK millions unless otherwise stated. All amounts in brackets ()
represent comparative figures for the same period of the prior year, unless otherwise stated.
Margins Definition/calculation Purpose
Gross margin Net sales less cost of goods sold as a percentage
of net sales.
Gross margin measures production profitability.
Operating profit margin
(EBIT margin)
Operating profit expressed as a percentage of
net sales.
Operating profit margin is used for measuring
the operational profitability.
Operating profit margin,
adjusted
Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting
comparability, as a percentage of net sales.
Operating profit margin, adjusted excludes the
impact of items affecting comparability, enabling a
comparison of operational profitability.
Profit margin Profit/loss before tax expressed as a percentage
of net sales.
This measure enables the profitability to be com
pared across locations where corporate taxes differ.
Return Definition/calculation Purpose
Cash conversion Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting com
parability, before depreciation and amortization less
capital expenditures as a percentage of operating
profit, adjusted for items affecting comparability,
before depreciation and amortization.
Cash conversion measures the proportion of profits
that are converted to cash flow. Its use is to analyze
how much of the profit attributable to shareholders is
turned into cash that could be paid to investors with
out damaging the business, except for cash flows
related to interest and tax.
Return on capital employed Operating profit plus financial income as a per
centage of average capital employed. The average
capital employed is calculated by taking the capital
employed per period end and the capital employed
by period end of the comparative period in the previ
ous year divided by two.
Return on capital employed is used to analyse
profitability, based on the amount of capital used.
The leverage of the company is the reason that
this metric is used next to return on equity, because
it not only includes equity, but takes into account
borrowings and other liabilities as well.
Return on equity Profit for the period as a percentage of total equity. Return on equity is used to measure profit generation,
given the resources attributable to the owners of
the Parent Company.
Capital structure Definition/calculation Purpose
Capital employed Total assets less interest-free liabilities
(including deferred tax).
Capital employed measures the amount of
capital used and serves as input for return on
capital employed.
Equity/assets ratio Equity at the end of the period as a percentage
of total assets. The equity/assets ratio represents
the amount of assets on which shareholders have
a residual claim.
This ratio is an indicator of the company's leverage
used to finance the firm.
Gross debt Gross current and non-current borrowings, credit
overdraft facilities, derivative financial instruments
and interest payables.
Gross debt represents the total debt obligation of
the company irrespective its maturity.
Net debt Gross debt less cash and cash equivalents. Net debt is used as an indication of the ability to pay
off all debts if these were to fall due simultaneously
on the day of calculation, using only available cash
and cash equivalents.
Net debt/EBITDA Net debt at the end of the period divided by the
EBITDA, adjusted, for the last 12 months, taking
into consideration the annualization of EBITDA for
acquired or divested companies.
The net debt/EBITDA ratio approximates the com
pany's ability to decrease its debt. It represents the
number of years it would take to pay back debt if
net debt and EBITDA are held constant, ignoring the
impact from cash flows from interest, tax and capital
expenditure.
Net debt/equity ratio Net debt at the end of the period divided by equity at
the end of the period.
The net debt/equity ratio measures the extent to
which the company is funded by debt. Because cash
and overdraft facilities can be used to pay off debt
at short notice, this is calculated based on net debt
rather than gross debt.
Clo
ett
a
[ In
ter
im
rep
ort
, Q
3
20
16
]
Data per share Definition/calculation Purpose
Cash flow from operating
activities per share
Cash flow from operating activities in the period
divided by the average number of shares.
The cash flow from operating activities per share
measures the amount of cash the company gener
ates per share from the revenues it brings in irrespec
tive the capital investments and cash flows related to
the financing structure of the company.
Earnings per share Profit for the period divided by the average
number of shares adjusted for the effect of forward
contracts to repurchase own shares.
The earnings per share measures the amount of net
profit that is available for payment to its shareholders
per share.
Equity per share Equity at the end of the period divided by number of
shares at the end of the period.
Equity per share measures the net-asset value
backing up each share of the company's equity and
determines if a company is increasing shareholder
value over time.
Other definitions Definition/calculation Purpose
EBIT Operating profit consists of comprehensive income
before net financial items and income tax.
This measure enables the profitability to be
compared across locations where corporate taxes
differ and irrespective the financing structure
of the company.
EBITDA Operating profit before depreciation
and amortization.
EBITDA is used to measure the cash flow generated
from operating activities, eliminating the impact of
financing and accounting decisions.
EBITDA, adjusted Operating profit, adjusted for items affecting
comparability, before depreciation and amortization.
EBITDA, adjusted increases the comparability of
EBITDA.
Effective tax rate Income tax as a percentage of profit before tax. This measure enables comparison of income tax
across locations where corporate taxes differ.
Items affecting
comparability
Items affecting comparability are items such as
restructurings and impact from acquisitions.
Items affecting comparability increases
the comparability within the profit and loss account.
Net financial items The total of exchange differences on borrowings and
cash and cash equivalents in foreign currencies, other
financial income and other financial expenses.
The net financial items reflects the company's total
costs of the external financing.
Net sales, change Net sales as a percentage of net sales in
the comparative period of the previous year.
Net sales, change reflects the company's realized
top-line growth over time.
Operating profit, adjusted Operating profit adjusted for items affecting
comparability.
Operating profit, adjusted increases
the comparability of operating profit.
Organic growth Net sales, change excluding acquisition-driven
growth and changes in exchanges rates.
Organic growth excludes the impact of changes
in group structure and exchange rates, enabling a
comparison on net sales growth over time.
Structural changes Net sales, change resulting from changes in group
structure.
Structural changes measure the contribution of
changes in group structure to net sales growth.

Glossary

Pick-and-mix concept Cloetta's range of candy and natural snacks that are picked by the consumers themselves.

Exchange rates

30 Sep 2016 30 Sep 2015 31 Dec 2015
EUR, average 9.3708 9.3625 9.3445
EUR, end of period 9.6135 9.3941 9.1679
NOK, average 1.0004 1.0608 1.0432
NOK, end of period 1.0686 0.9903 0.9563
GBP, average 11.6608 12.8795 12.8736
GBP, end of period 11.1422 12.7188 12.4835
DKK, average 1.2584 1.2554 1.2529
DKK, end of period 1.2902 1.2594 1.2287

Financial calendar

Contacts

Jacob Broberg, Senior Vice President Corporate Communications and Investor Relations, +46 70-190 00 33 Danko Maras, Interim Chief Executive Officer/Chief Financial Officer, +46 8 527 288 00

This information is information that Cloetta AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 8:00 a.m. CET on 27 October 2016.

Vision

To be the most admired satisfier of Munchy Moments

The vision, together with the goals and strategies, expresses Cloetta's business concept.

Business model

Cloetta's business model is to offer strong local brands in Munchy Moments and provide effective sales and distribution to the retail trade. Together, this will ensure continued positive development of the company's leading market positions.

Long-term financial targets

  • Cloetta's target is to increase organic sales at least in line with market growth.
  • Cloetta's target is an EBIT margin, adjusted for items affecting comparability, of at least 14 per cent.
  • Cloetta's long-term target is a net debt/EBITDA ratio of around 2.5x.
  • Cloetta's long-term intention is a dividend payout of 40–60 per cent of profit after tax.

Strategies

  • Focus on margin expansion and volume growth.
  • Focus on cost-efficiency.
  • Focus on employee development.

Value drivers

  • Strong brands and market positions in a non-cyclical market.
  • Excellent availability in the retail trade with the help of a strong and effective sales and distribution organization.
  • Good consumer knowledge and loyalty.
  • Innovative product and packaging development.
  • Effective production with high and consistent quality.

About Cloetta

Cloetta, founded in 1862, is a leading confectionery company in the Nordic region, the Netherlands and Italy. In total, Cloetta products are sold in more than 50 countries worldwide. Cloetta owns some of the strongest brands on the market, such as Läkerol, Cloetta, Jenkki, Kexchoklad, Malaco, Sportlife, Saila, Red Band and Sperlari. Cloetta has 13 production units in six countries. Cloetta's class B shares are traded on Nasdaq Stockholm.

Cloetta AB (publ) • Corp. ID no. 556308-8144 • Kista Science Tower, SE-164 51 Kista, Sweden. Tel +46 8-52 72 88 00 • www.cloetta.com

More information about Cloetta is available at www.cloetta.com