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CITIC Limited — Annual Report 2016
Apr 28, 2017
49082_rns_2017-04-28_a77f1604-266b-4558-91a7-ae2b344e68f3.pdf
Annual Report
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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
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ANNOUNCEMENT
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR’S REPORT OF CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
This announcement is made by CITIC Limited (the “ Company ”) pursuant to Rule 13.09(2)(a) of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and the Inside Information Provisions under Part XIVA of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the laws of Hong Kong).
CITIC Corporation Limited (“ CITIC Corporation ”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, is a company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (“ PRC ”). As CITIC Corporation issued medium-term notes and super & short-term commercial paper in the PRC, it is required to announce the financial statements of itself and its subsidiaries prepared in accordance with the PRC Generally Accepted Accounting Principles periodically in accordance with the relevant regulations of the People’s Bank of China and the National Association of Financial Market Institutional Investors.
1
The financial statements and auditor’s report of CITIC Corporation for the year ended 31 December 2016 are available on China Bond, China Money and Shanghai Clearing House at www.chinabond.com.cn, www.chinamoney.com.cn and www.shclearing.com, respectively, and are set out at the end of this announcement.
By Order of the Board CITIC Limited Chang Zhenming Chairman
Hong Kong, 28 April 2017
As at the date of this announcement, the executive directors of the Company are Mr Chang Zhenming (Chairman), Mr Wang Jiong, Ms Li Qingping and Mr Pu Jian; the non-executive directors of the Company are Mr Yang Jinming, Mr Liu Yeqiao, Mr Song Kangle, Ms Yan Shuqin, Mr Liu Zhongyuan and Mr Yang Xiaoping; and the independent non-executive directors of the Company are Mr Francis Siu Wai Keung, Dr Xu Jinwu, Mr Anthony Francis Neoh, Ms Lee Boo Jin, Mr Noriharu Fujita and Mr Paul Chow Man Yiu.
2
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR’S REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
[English translation for reference only. Should there be any inconsistency between the Chinese and English versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.]
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report For the year ended 31 December 2016 [English translation for reference only]
| Contents | Page |
|---|---|
| Auditor’s Report | 1 - 2 |
| Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2016 | |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | 1 - 2 |
| Company Balance Sheet | 3 |
| Consolidated Income Statement | 4 |
| Company Income Statement | 5 |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 6-7 |
| Company Cash Flow Statement | 8 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity | 9-10 |
| Company Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity | 11 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 12- 179 |
[English Translation for Reference Only]
Auditor’s Report
PwC ZT Shen Zi (2017) No. 22088 (Page 1 of 2)
To the Board of Directors of CITIC Corporation Limited,
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of CITIC Corporation Limited (hereinafter “the Company”), which comprise the consolidated and company balance sheets as at 31 December 2016, and the consolidated and company income statements, the consolidated and company statements of changes in owners’ equity and the consolidated and company cash flow statements for the year then ended, and the notes to the financial statements.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management of the Company is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
PwC ZT Shen Zi (2017) No. 22088 (Page 2 of 2)
Opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated and company’s financial position of the Company as at 31 December 2016, and their financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.
PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian LLP
Shanghai, the People’s Republic of China
23 March 2017
- 2 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| Assets | Note | 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cashand deposits | 6(1) | 810,279,212 | 647,936,658 |
| Placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions |
6(2) | 167,207,891 | 118,776,469 |
| Financialassets atfair value throughprofit or loss | 6(3) | 69,609,531 | 33,838,474 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6(4) | 47,604,014 | 13,828,942 |
| Trade and other receivables | 6(5) | 116,748,654 | 99,622,204 |
| Inventories | 6(6) | 19,350,656 | 83,251,626 |
| Financialassetsheld under resale agreements | 6(7) | 173,190,986 | 138,560,904 |
| Loans and advances to customers and otherparties | 6(8) | 2,807,206,792 | 2,470,554,618 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 6(9) | 567,006,461 | 414,237,392 |
| Held-to-maturityinvestments | 6(10) | 218,393,136 | 181,184,502 |
| Investments classified asreceivables | 6(11) | 1,043,289,575 | 1,115,320,332 |
| Long-termequityinvestments | 6(12) | 52,022,970 | 46,426,492 |
| Investment properties | 6(13) | 4,003,390 | 5,086,392 |
| Fixed assets | 6(14) | 37,743,752 | 35,878,772 |
| Construction inprogress | 6(15) | 9,049,738 | 6,330,887 |
| Intangible assets | 6(16) | 23,373,919 | 24,028,225 |
| Goodwill | 6(17) | 8,377,578 | 7,593,756 |
| Deferred taxassets | 6(18) | 14,564,662 | 10,714,176 |
| Otherassets | 33,303,707 | 18,152,000 | |
| Total assets | 6,222,326,624 | 5,471,322,821 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative The person in charge The head of the of accounting affairs accounting department
- 1 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED) AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| Liabilities and owners’ equity | Note | 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities | |||
| Borrowingfromcentralbanks | 6(19) | 184,050,000 | 37,500,000 |
| Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions |
6(21) | 83,722,646 | 48,709,652 |
| Derivativefinancial instruments | 6(4) | 45,068,448 | 12,180,375 |
| Trade and otherpayables | 6(22) | 148,882,024 | 179,040,427 |
| Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements | 6(23) | 120,342,029 | 71,168,274 |
| Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions and customers |
6(24) | 4,597,804,179 | 4,231,071,066 |
| Employee benefits payables | 6(25) | 15,045,569 | 13,989,248 |
| Taxespayable | 4(3) | 10,412,890 | 9,701,344 |
| Bankand other loans | 6(26) | 47,266,590 | 70,076,260 |
| Debtinstrumentsissued | 6(27) | 432,353,847 | 341,336,376 |
| Provisions | 6(28) | 1,489,976 | 1,163,077 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 6(18) | 1,964,803 | 2,394,979 |
| Other liabilities | 18,553,687 | 15,821,613 | |
| Total liabilities | 5,706,956,688 | 5,034,152,691 | |
| Owners' equity | |||
| Paid-incapital | 6(29) | 139,000,000 | 139,000,000 |
| Capital reserve | 6(30) | 40,078,654 | 38,050,059 |
| Othercomprehensiveincome | 6(31) | 556,541 | 3,266,332 |
| Surplus reserve | 6(32) | 5,982,516 | 4,718,187 |
| General reserve | 6(33) | 36,105,518 | 29,708,529 |
| Retained earnings | 6(34) | 118,552,754 | 89,660,183 |
| Total equity attributable to owners of the Company |
340,275,983 | 304,403,290 | |
| Non-controllinginterests | 175,093,953 | 132,766,840 | |
| Total owners' equity | 515,369,936 | 437,170,130 | |
| Total liabilities and owners' equity | 6,222,326,624 | 5,471,322,821 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative
The person in charge of accounting affairs
The head of the accounting department
The notes on pages 12 to 179 form part of these financial statements.
- 2 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| Assets | Note | 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cashand deposits | 6(1) | 15,857,709 | 17,880,380 |
| Financialassets atfair value throughprofit or loss | 6(3) | 2,502,765 | 83,051 |
| Trade and other receivables | 6(5) | 26,593,361 | 15,750,596 |
| Loans and advances to customers and otherparties | 6(8) | 11,044,002 | 35,444,338 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 6(9) | 10,380,811 | 10,526,115 |
| Long-termequityinvestments | 6(12) | 211,703,075 | 215,280,091 |
| Fixed assets | 6(14) | 614,148 | 644,738 |
| Otherassets | 2,495 | 4,866 | |
| Total assets | 278,698,366 | 295,614,175 | |
| Liabilities and owners’ equity | |||
| Liabilities | |||
| Trade and otherpayables | 6(22) | 12,510,312 | 32,286,835 |
| Taxespayable | 6,209 | 605,118 | |
| Debtinstrumentsissued | 6(27) | 41,240,807 | 44,169,850 |
| Provisions | 700,000 | 700,000 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 6(18) | 215,269 | 339,748 |
| Other liabilities | 2,044,926 | 4,866,051 | |
| Total liabilities | 56,717,523 | 82,967,602 | |
| Owners' equity | |||
| Paid-incapital | 6(29) | 139,000,000 | 139,000,000 |
| Capital reserve | 6(30) | 50,268,921 | 50,268,921 |
| Other comprehensive income | 6(31) | 952,845 | 1,081,869 |
| Surplusreserve | 6(32) | 5,982,516 | 4,718,187 |
| Retained earnings | 25,776,561 | 17,577,596 | |
| Total owners' equity | 221,980,843 | 212,646,573 | |
| Total liabilities and owners' equity | 278,698,366 | 295,614,175 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative The person in charge The head of the of accounting affairs accounting department
The notes on pages 12 to 179 form part of these financial statements.
- 3 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| Note | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating income | 6(35) | 246,000,593 | 253,280,349 |
| Less:Totaloperating costs | 6(37) | 189,774,685 | 184,983,283 |
| Including: Operating costs | 6(36) | 72,919,113 | 70,645,713 |
| Taxes and surcharges | 5,672,200 | 12,583,162 | |
| Selling and distributionexpenses | 2,694,901 | 2,431,372 | |
| Generaland administrative expenses | 49,831,274 | 46,978,065 | |
| Financialexpenses | 6(38) | 3,128,196 | 3,976,191 |
| Impairmentlosses | 6(39) | 55,529,001 | 48,368,780 |
| Add: Gain fromchangesin fair value | 6(40) | 183,350 | 160,592 |
| Investment income | 6(41) | 13,288,776 | 2,736,471 |
| (Including: Income/(Loss) from investments in associates and jointventures) |
982,968 | (1,146,139) | |
| Operating profit | 69,698,034 | 71,194,129 | |
| Add: Non-operatingincome | 6(42) | 1,912,640 | 1,904,934 |
| (Including: Gain on disposal of non-current assets) |
164,001 | 136,605 | |
| Less: Non-operating expenses | 6(43) | 1,069,561 | 918,181 |
| (Including: Loss on disposal of non-current assets) |
36,462 | 33,844 | |
| Profit before income tax | 6(37) | 70,541,113 | 72,180,882 |
| Less:Income taxexpense | 6(44) | 15,828,050 | 18,121,418 |
| Net profit for the year | 54,713,063 | 54,059,464 | |
| Attributable to: | |||
| Owners ofthe Company | 39,733,889 | 41,028,346 | |
| Non-controllinginterests | 14,979,174 | 13,031,118 | |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 6(45) | (4,904,779) | 3,974,860 |
| Items that may be reclassified toprofit or loss: | |||
| 1. Share of other comprehensive income of the equity-accountedinvestee |
34,728 | (446,530) | |
| 2. Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value ofavailable-for-salefinancialassets |
(7,511,503) | 2,538,292 | |
| 3. Effective hedging portion of gains or losses arisingfrom cash flow hedginginstruments |
523,900 | (125,937) | |
| 4. Translation differences arising on translation of foreign currency financial statements and others |
2,048,096 | 2,009,035 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 49,808,284 | 58,034,324 | |
| Attributable to: | |||
| Owners of the Company | 37,024,098 | 42,388,115 | |
| Non-controllinginterests | 12,784,186 | 15,646,209 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative The person in charge of accounting affairs
The head of the accounting department
The notes on pages 12 to 179 form part of these financial statements.
- 4 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
CAMPANY INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| Note | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating income | 6(35) | 15,400,087 | 24,722,129 |
| Less:Totaloperating costs | 2,921,628 | 6,336,639 | |
| Including: Taxes and surcharges | 64,088 | 663,965 | |
| Generaland administrative expenses | 670,749 | 812,250 | |
| Financialexpenses | 6(38) | 2,244,860 | 1,987,668 |
| Impairmentlosses | (58,069) | 2,872,756 | |
| Operating profit | 12,478,459 | 18,385,490 | |
| Add: Non-operatingincome | - | 176 | |
| Less: Non-operatingexpenses | 6(43) | 340 | 700,238 |
| (Including: Loss on disposal of non-current assets) |
340 | 127 | |
| Profit before income tax | 12,478,119 | 17,685,428 | |
| Less:Income taxexpense | 6(44) | (165,175) | 1,893,670 |
| Net profit for the year | 12,643,294 | 15,791,758 | |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 6(45) | (129,024) | 370,193 |
| Items thatmay bereclassified to profit or loss: | |||
| 1. Share of other comprehensive income of the equity-accountedinvestee |
(270,630) | 306,565 | |
| 2. Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets |
141,606 | 63,628 | |
| Total comprehensive income for theyear | 12,514,270 | 16,161,951 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017. Legal Representative The person in charge The head of the of accounting affairs accounting department
The notes on pages 12 to 179 form part of these financial statements.
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CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| Note | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
| Cash receivedfromsale ofgoods andrendering ofservices | 79,723,566 | 82,212,487 | |
| Net decrease in deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions |
6,211,926 | - | |
| Net increase in deposits from customers | 452,264,958 | 314,126,491 | |
| Net decrease in deposits with centralbanks | - | 20,342,074 | |
| Netincreaseinborrowingfromcentralbanks | 146,550,000 | - | |
| Net decreasein investments classified asreceivables | 71,430,892 | - | |
| Net increase in deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions |
- | 379,636,026 | |
| Net increase in placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions |
33,746,946 | 29,350,442 | |
| Interests,fee and commission received | 267,520,714 | 252,101,473 | |
| Netincreasein financialassets sold under repurchase agreements | 49,171,739 | 29,550,195 | |
| Refund oftaxes | 712,376 | 877,788 | |
| Cash receivedfromotheroperating activities | 61,228,680 | 47,376,685 | |
| Sub-total of cash inflows from operating activities |
1,168,561,797 | 1,155,573,661 | |
| Cashpaidforgoods and services | (68,629,414) | (67,676,784) | |
| Net increase in loans and advance to customers and otherparties |
(363,476,020) | (360,028,958) | |
| Net increase in deposits with centralbanks | (45,765,730) | - | |
| Net decrease in deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions |
(87,179,111) | - | |
| Net decreaseinborrowingfromcentralbanks | - | (12,550,000) | |
| Netincreasein investments classified asreceivables | - | (461,719,967) | |
| Net increase in deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions |
- | (16,537,703) | |
| Net increase in placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions |
(49,367,803) | (34,392,543) | |
| Net increase in financial assets held under resale agreements |
(34,583,175) | (2,756,576) | |
| Net decrease in financial liabilities at fair value throughprofit or loss |
- | (573,447) | |
| Net increase in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
(36,012,670) | (1,678,643) | |
| Interests,fee and commissionpaid | (97,411,510) | (103,746,064) | |
| Cashpaid to and onbehalf of employees | (31,601,910) | (29,181,974) | |
| Cashpaidfor various taxes | (33,140,001) | (35,199,849) | |
| Cashpaidforotheroperating activities | (79,735,722) | (52,744,851) | |
| Sub-total of cash outflows from operating activities |
(926,903,066) | (1,178,787,359) | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 6(46)(a) | 241,658,731 | (23,213,698) |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative The person in charge The head of the of accounting affairs accounting department
- 6 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| Note | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
| Cash received from disposal of financial investments | 585,986,308 | 712,328,401 | |
| Cash receivedfrom returns on investments | 3,098,209 | 4,659,417 | |
| Net proceeds from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets |
407,068 | 119,327 | |
| Net cash receivedfromdisposalofassociates and jointventures | 120,212 | 11,492,023 | |
| Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries | 6(46)(d) | - | 1,540,956 |
| Cash received from other investingactivities | 4,589,636 | 3,164,689 | |
| Sub-total of cash inflows from investing activities | 594,201,433 | 733,304,813 | |
| Cash paid for acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-termassets |
(11,899,346) | (9,398,678) | |
| Cashpaidforacquisitionof financial investments | (734,447,303) | (816,591,171) | |
| Net cashpayment for disposal of subsidiaries | 6(46)(d) | (9,847,432) | - |
| Net cashpaymentforacquisitionofsubsidiaries | (1,393,189) | (5,516,365) | |
| Net cash payment for acquisition of associates and joint ventures |
(4,140,385) | (1,594,390) | |
| Cashpaidforother investing activities | (4,295,594) | (1,536,995) | |
| Sub-total of cash outflows from investing activities | (766,023,249) | (834,637,599) | |
| Net cash flows from investing activities | (171,821,816) | (101,332,786) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
| Cash received from capital contributions | 546,526 | 12,859,849 | |
| (Including: Cash received by subsidiaries from non-controlling interests) |
546,526 | 12,859,849 | |
| Cash receivedfrom newbanks and other loans | 41,056,177 | 45,764,025 | |
| Cash receivedfrom issuance of newdebtinstruments | 620,906,807 | 317,672,263 | |
| Cash received from issuance of preferred shares and other equityinstruments |
6(46)(e) | 39,432,685 | 1,094,743 |
| Cash received from other financingactivities | 515,567 | 1,844,792 | |
| Sub-total of cash inflows from financing activities | 702,457,762 | 379,235,672 | |
| Cash paid for repayment of banks and other loans and debt instruments issued |
(580,525,513) | (224,087,253) | |
| Cashpaidfordividends, profit distributions or interest | (34,081,297) | (17,491,929) | |
| (Including: Dividends and profits paid by subsidiaries to non-controllinginterests) |
(4,404,691) | (771,368) | |
| Transactionswith non-controllinginterests | 6(56) | (5,325,922) | - |
| Cashpaid for other financingactivities | (2,283,994) | (7,297,701) | |
| Sub-total of cash outflows from financing activities | (622,216,726) | (248,876,883) | |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | 80,241,036 | 130,358,789 | |
| Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
6,683,493 | 7,380,729 | |
| Net increase incash and cash equivalents | 6(46)(b) | 156,761,444 | 13,193,034 |
| Add: Cash and cash equivalents at thebeginningof theyear | 6(46)(c) | 269,389,704 | 256,196,670 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 6(46)(c) | 426,151,148 | 269,389,704 |
| Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017. Legal Representative The person in charge of accounting affairs |
The head of the accounting department |
The notes on pages 12 to 179 form part of these financial statements.
- 7 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| Note | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
| Interests,fee and commission received | 2,180,723 | 659,256 | |
| Cash receivedfromotheroperating activities | 16,420,548 | 12,835,397 | |
| Sub-total of cash inflows from operating activities | 18,601,271 | 13,494,653 | |
| Interests,fee and commissionpaid | (2,384) | (495) | |
| Cashpaidfor various taxes | (1,215,204) | (1,718,177) | |
| Cashpaidforotheroperating activities | (6,815,183) | (791,046) | |
| Sub-total of cash outflows from operating activities | (8,032,771) | (2,509,718) | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 6(46)(a) | 10,568,500 | 10,984,935 |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
| Cash receivedfromdisposalof investments | 29,149,766 | 43,508,715 | |
| Sub-total of cash inflows from investing activities | 29,149,766 | 43,508,715 | |
| Cashpaidforacquisitionof investments | (25,852,198) | (9,788,978) | |
| Cash paid for acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-termassets |
(5,773) | (379,000) | |
| Entrustedloans to subsidiaries | (552,870) | (17,832,000) | |
| Sub-total of cash outflows from investing activities | (26,410,841) | (27,999,978) | |
| Net cash flows from investing activities | 2,738,925 | 15,508,737 | |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
| Cash receivedfrom issuance of newdebtinstruments | 15,000,000 | 3,000,000 | |
| Cash receivedfrom newbankand other loans | 3,619,700 | 157,658 | |
| Sub-total of cash inflows from financing activities | 18,619,700 | 3,157,658 | |
| Cash paid for repayment of bank and other loans and debtinstrumentsissued |
(24,419,700) | (16,143,899) | |
| Interest paid | (2,830,723) | (2,857,072) | |
| Cashpaid for dividends orprofit distributions | (7,000,000) | - | |
| Sub-total of cash outflows from financing activities | (34,250,423) | (19,000,971) | |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | (15,630,723) | (15,843,313) | |
| Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
16,331 | 225,575 | |
| Net(decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | 6(46)(b) | (2,306,967) | 10,875,934 |
| Add: Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year |
6(46)(c) | 15,777,831 | 4,901,897 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of theyear | 6(46)(c) | 13,470,864 | 15,777,831 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative The person in charge The head of the of accounting affairs accounting department
The notes on pages 12 to 179 form part of these financial statements.
- 8 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STEATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS’ EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
| Item | Note | Attributable to o | wners of the Company | wners of the Company | Non- controlling interests |
Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paid-in capital |
Capital reserve |
Other comprehensive income |
Surplus reserve |
General reserve |
Retained earnings |
Sub-total | ||||
| Balance at 1 January 2016 | 139,000,000 | 38,050,059 | 3,266,332 | 4,718,187 | 29,708,529 | 89,660,183 | 304,403,290 | 132,766,840 | 437,170,130 | |
| Movements for the year ended 31 December 2016 |
||||||||||
| Totalcomprehensiveincome | - | - | (2,709,791) | - | - | 39,733,889 | 37,024,098 | 12,784,186 | 49,808,284 | |
| Capitalcontributionandwithdrawalby owners | ||||||||||
| 1. Capitalcontributionby owners | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 565,676 | 565,676 | |
| 2. Issue of preferred shares and other equity instrumentsbya subsidiary |
6(46)(e) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 39,458,433 | 39,458,433 |
| 3. New subsidiaries | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 113,075 | 113,075 | |
| 4.Terminationofpart ofput options | - | 1,905,152 | - | - | - | - | 1,905,152 | - | 1,905,152 | |
| 5.Dilutionofshare of interestsinassociates | - | 120,736 | - | - | - | - | 120,736 | - | 120,736 | |
| 6.Transactionswith non-controllinginterests | 6(56) | - | (84,811) | - | - | - | - | (84,811) | (5,241,111) | (5,325,922) |
| 7. Disposal of subsidiaries | 6(46)(d) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (915,227) | (915,227) |
| Profit distribution | ||||||||||
| 1. Appropriation to surplus reserve | 6(32) | - | - | - | 1,264,329 | - | (1,264,329) | - | - | - |
| 2. Appropriation togeneral reserve | 6(33) | - | - | - | - | 6,396,989 | (6,396,989) | - | - | - |
| 3. Profit distribution to owners | - | - | - | - | - | (3,180,000) | (3,180,000) | (4,404,691) | (7,584,691) | |
| Others | - | 87,518 | - | - | - | - | 87,518 | (33,228) | 54,290 | |
| Balance at31 December 2016 | 139,000,000 | 40,078,654 | 556,541 | 5,982,516 | 36,105,518 | 118,552,754 | 340,275,983 | 175,093,953 | 515,369,936 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative
The person in charge of accounting affairs
The head of the accounting department
- 9 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STEATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS’ EQUITY(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
| Item | Note | Attributable to owners of the Company | Attributable to owners of the Company | Attributable to owners of the Company | Non- controlling interests |
Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paid-in capital |
Capital reserve |
Other comprehensive income |
Surplus reserve |
General reserve |
Retained earnings |
Sub-total | ||||
| Balance at 1 January 2015 | 139,000,000 | 39,658,624 | 1,906,563 | 3,139,011 | 19,931,103 | 67,758,439 | 271,393,740 | 105,826,935 | 377,220,675 | |
| Movements for the year ended 31 December 2015 |
||||||||||
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | 1,359,769 | - | - | 41,028,346 | 42,388,115 | 15,646,209 | 58,034,324 | |
| Capital contribution and withdrawal by owners |
||||||||||
| 1. Capital contributionbyowners | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2,964,488 | 2,964,488 | |
| 2. Issue of other equity instruments by a subsidiary |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,094,357 | 1,094,357 | |
| 3. New subsidiaries | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 818,191 | 818,191 | |
| 4. Put option issued in business combinations |
- | (2,393,046) | - | - | - | - | (2,393,046) | - | (2,393,046) | |
| 5. Dilution of share of interests in associates |
- | 1,972,294 | - | - | - | - | 1,972,294 | - | 1,972,294 | |
| 6. Transactions with non-controlling interests |
- | (977,329) | - | - | - | - | (977,329) | 7,299,871 | 6,322,542 | |
| 7.Disposalofsubsidiaries | 6(46)(d) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (100,627) | (100,627) |
| Profit distribution | ||||||||||
| 1. Appropriation to surplus reserve | 6(32) | - | - | - | 1,579,176 | - | (1,579,176) | - | - | - |
| 2. Appropriation togeneral reserve | 6(33) | - | - | - | - | 9,777,426 | (9,777,426) | - | - | - |
| 3.Profit distributionto owners | - | - | - | - | - | (7,770,000) | (7,770,000) | (771,368) | (8,541,368) | |
| Others | - | (210,484) | - | - | - | - | (210,484) | (11,216) | (221,700) | |
| Balance at31 December 2015 | 139,000,000 | 38,050,059 | 3,266,332 | 4,718,187 | 29,708,529 | 89,660,183 | 304,403,290 | 132,766,840 | 437,170,130 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative
The person in charge of accounting affairs
The head of the accounting department
The notes on pages 12 to 179 form part of these financial statements.
- 10 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
COMPANY STEATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS’ EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
| Item | Note | Paid-in capital |
Capital reserve |
Other comprehensive income |
Surplus reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January 2016 | 139,000,000 | 50,268,921 | 1,081,869 | 4,718,187 | 17,577,596 | 212,646,573 | |
| Movements for theyear ended31 December 2016 | |||||||
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | (129,024) | - | 12,643,294 | 12,514,270 | |
| Appropriationto surplusreserve | 6(32) | - | - | - | 1,264,329 | (1,264,329) | - |
| Profit distribution to owners | - | - | - | - | (3,180,000) | (3,180,000) | |
| Balance at31 December 2016 | 139,000,000 | 50,268,921 | 952,845 | 5,982,516 | 25,776,561 | 221,980,843 | |
| Balance at 1 January 2015 | 139,000,000 | 48,590,684 | 711,676 | 3,139,011 | 11,135,014 | 202,576,385 | |
| Movements for the year ended 31 December 2015 | |||||||
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | 370,193 | - | 15,791,758 | 16,161,951 | |
| Appropriation to surplus reserve | 6(32) | - | - | - | 1,579,176 | (1,579,176) | - |
| Profit distribution to owners | - | - | - | - | (7,770,000) | (7,770,000) | |
| Dilution of share of interests in associates | - | 1,685,201 | - | - | - | 1,685,201 | |
| Others | - | (6,964) | - | - | - | (6,964) | |
| Balance at 31 December 2015 | 139,000,000 | 50,268,921 | 1,081,869 | 4,718,187 | 17,577,596 | 212,646,573 |
Approved by the board of directors on 23 March 2017.
Legal Representative
The person in charge of accounting affairs
The head of the accounting department
The notes on pages 12 to 179 form part of these financial statements.
- 11 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
1 General information
CITIC Corporation Limited (formerly known as “CITIC Limited” and herein referred to as “the Company”) was jointly established by CITIC Group Corporation (“CITIC Group”) and Beijing CITIC Enterprise Management Company Limited (a wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Group, “CITIC Enterprise Management”) on 27 December 2011 and obtained a business license (No. 100000000044124(4-1)) issued by the State Administration of Industry and Commerce of the Peoples Republic of China (“PRC”). The Company’s head office is located in Beijing and its registered address is 6 Xinyuannanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing. The legal representative of the Company is Chang Zhenming. The registered capital of the Company is RMB139 billion.
CITIC Pacific Limited (“Former CITIC Pacific”) is incorporated in Hong Kong, the shares of which are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. The Company held 57.51% equity interests in Former CITIC Pacific through its overseas whollyowned subsidiaries. The Company’s overseas wholly-owned subsidiaries transferred their shares of Former CITIC Pacific to certain overseas wholly-owned subsidiaries of CITIC Group on 8 May 2014.
On 16 April 2014, CITIC Group, CITIC Enterprise Management and Former CITIC Pacific entered into a share transfer agreement, pursuant to which Former CITIC Pacific acquired 100% equity interests in the Company from CITIC Group and CITIC Enterprise Management (“the Acquisition”). The Acquisition was completed on 25 August 2014. Upon the completion of the Acquisition, the name of the Company was changed from CITIC Limited to CITIC Corporation Limited and the name of Former CITIC Pacific was changed from CITIC Pacific Limited to CITIC Limited (“CITIC Limited”). The Company became a wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Limited.
The Company and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) is principally engaged in financial services, resources and energy, manufacturing activities, engineering contracting, real estate and other businesses.
- 12 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
2 Basis of preparation of financial statements
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises – Basic Standard, the specific accounting standards and other relevant regulations issued by the Ministry of Finance on 15 February 2006 and in subsequent periods (hereafter collectively referred to as “the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises” or “CAS”).
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.
- (1) Statement of compliance with the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises
These financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2016 are in compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and truly and completely present the consolidated and the Company’s financial position as at 31 December 2016, and of their financial performance, cash flows and other information for the year then ended.
- (2) Accounting year
The accounting year of the Group is from 1 January to 31 December.
- (3) Functional currency and presentation currency
The Functional currency of the Company is Renminbi and these financial statements are presented in Renminbi. Functional currency is determined by the Company and its subsidiaries on the basis of the currency in which major income and costs are denominated and settled. Some of the Company’s subsidiaries have functional currencies that are different from the Company’s functional currency. Their financial statements have been translated based on the accounting policy set out in Note 3(2).
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates
-
(1) Business combinations and consolidated financial statements
-
(a) Business combinations involving entities under common control
A business combination involving entities under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining entities are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both before and after the business combination, and that control is not transitory. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed are measured based on their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The difference between the carrying amount of the net assets acquired and the consideration paid for the combination (or the total face value of shares issued) is adjusted against the capital premium in the capital reserve with any excess adjusted against retained earnings. Any costs directly attributable to the combination is recognised in profit or loss when incurred. The combination date is the date on which one combining entities obtains control of other combining enterprises.
- 13 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(1) Business combinations and consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(b) Business combinations not involving entities under common control
A business combination not involving entities under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining entities are not ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both before and after the business combination. Where (1) the aggregate of acquisition date fair value of assets transferred (including the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree), liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity securities issued by the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquiree, exceeds (2) the acquirer’s interest in the acquisition date fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the difference is recognised as goodwill (Note 3(10)). If (1) is less than (2), the difference is recognised in profit or loss for the current period. The costs of issuing equity or debt securities as a part of the consideration for the acquisition are included in the carrying amounts of these equity or debt securities upon initial recognition. Other acquisitionrelated costs are expensed when incurred. Any difference between the fair value and the carrying amount of the assets transferred as consideration is recognised in profit or loss. The acquiree’s identifiable asset, liabilities and contingent liabilities, if the recognition criteria are met, are recognised by the Group at their acquisition-date fair value. The acquisition date is the date on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquiree.
(c) Consolidated financial statements
The scope of consolidated financial statements is based on control and the consolidated financial statements comprise the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as structured entities controlled by the Group. Control exists when the investor has all of following: power over the investee; exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. When assessing whether the Group has power, only substantive rights (held by the Group and other parties) are considered. The financial position, financial performance and cash flows of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.
Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a business combination involving entities under common control, the financial statements of the subsidiary are included in the consolidated financial statements as if the combination had occurred at the date that the ultimate controlling party first obtained control. The opening balances and the comparative figures of the consolidated financial statements are also restated. In the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the subsidiary’s assets and liabilities based on their carrying amounts in the financial statements of the ultimate controlling party are included in the consolidated balance sheet, and financial performance is included in the consolidated income statement, respectively, from the date that the ultimate parent company of the Company obtains the control of the subsidiary to be consolidated.
- 14 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(1) Business combinations and consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(c) Consolidated financial statements (Continued)
Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a business combination not involving entities under common control, the identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquired subsidiaries are included in the scope of consolidation from the date that control commences, based on the fair value of those identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date. For a business combination not involving entities under common control and achieved in stages, the Group remeasures its previously-held equity interest in the acquiree to its fair value at the acquisition date and recognises any resulting difference between the fair value and the carrying amount as investment income for the current period. In addition, any amount recognised in other comprehensive income that can be reclassified to profit or loss, in prior reporting periods relating to the previously-held equity interest, and any other changes in the owners’ equity under equity accounting (See Note 3(5)(b)), are transferred to investment income in the period in which the acquisition occurs.
Where the Company acquires a non-controlling interest from a subsidiary’s non-controlling shareholders or disposes of a portion of an interest in a subsidiary without a change in control, the difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the amount of the consideration paid or received is adjusted to the capital reserve (capital surplus) in the consolidated balance sheet, with any excess adjusted to retained earnings.
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary due to the disposal of a portion of an equity investment, the Group derecognises assets, liabilities, non-controlling interests and other related items in owners’ equity in relation to that subsidiary. The remaining equity investment is remeasured at its fair value at the date when control is lost. Any resulting gains or losses are recognised as investment income of the current period.
Non-controlling interests are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet within owners’ equity. Net profit or loss attributable to non-controlling shareholders is presented separately in the consolidated income statement below the net profit line item. Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling shareholders is presented separately in the consolidated income statement below the total comprehensive income line item.
When the amount of loss for the current period attributable to the non-controlling shareholders of a subsidiary exceeds the non-controlling shareholders’ portion of the opening balance of owners’ equity of the subsidiary, the excess is still allocated against the non-controlling interests.
When the accounting period or accounting policies of a subsidiary are different from those of the Company, the Company makes necessary adjustments to the financial statements of the subsidiary based on the Company’s own accounting period or accounting policies. Intragroup balances and transactions, and any unrealised profit or loss arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated when preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealised losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, unless they represent impairment losses that are recognised in the financial statements.
- 15 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (2) Translation of foreign currencies
Foreign currency transactions are, on initial recognition, translated by applying the foreign exchange rates ruling at the transaction dates. Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rates ruling at the reporting date, the resulting exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates ruling at the transaction dates. Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined. The exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss, except for the differences arising from the translation of available-for-sale equity investments, which is recognised in other comprehensive income.
The financial statements of the Group’s subsidiaries with a foreign functional currency are translated into Renminbi for the preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements. The assets and liabilities in these financial statements are translated into Renminbi at the foreign exchange rates ruling at the reporting date. The equity items, except for “retained earnings”, are translated to Renminbi at the foreign exchange rates at the dates on which such items arose.
Income and expenses in the profit or loss are translated into Renminbi at the foreign exchange rates or the rates that approximate the foreign exchange rates at the transaction dates. The resulting exchange differences are presented as “Other comprehensive income” in the consolidated balance sheet within the shareholder’s equity.
Upon disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of the translation differences recognised in shareholders’ equity which relates to that foreign operation is transferred to profit or loss in the period in which the disposal occurs.
- (3) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are also included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the cash flow statement.
-
(4) Inventories
-
(a) Manufacturing, resources and energy segments
Inventories of the manufacturing, and resources and energy segments are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
Cost is calculated using the first-in first-out, specific identification or weighted average cost formula as appropriate, and comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
- 16 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(4) Inventories (Continued)
-
(a) Manufacturing, resources and energy segments (Continued)
When inventories are sold, the carrying amount of those inventories is recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised. The amount of any writedown of inventories to net realisable value and all losses of inventories are recognised as an expense in the period the write-down or loss occurs. The amount of any reversal of any write-down of inventories is recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the reversal occurs.
(b) Real estate segment
Inventories in respect of property development activities under the real estate segment are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost and net realisable values are determined as follows:
- Property under development
The cost of properties under development comprises specifically identified cost, including the acquisition cost of land, aggregate cost of development, materials and supplies, wages and other direct expenses, an appropriate proportion of overheads and borrowing costs capitalised (See Note 3(21)). Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in selling the property.
- Completed property held for sale
In the case of completed properties developed by the Group, cost is determined by apportionment of the total development costs for that development project, attributable to the unsold properties. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less costs to be incurred in selling the property.
The cost of completed properties held for sale comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.
- 17 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(5) Long-term equity investments
-
(a) Investments in subsidiaries
In the Group’s consolidated financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are accounted for in accordance with the principles described in Note 3(1)(c).
In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are measured as follows:
-
The initial cost of a long-term equity investment acquired through a business combination involving entities under common control is the Company’s share of the carrying amount of the subsidiary’s equity in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The difference between the initial investment cost and the carrying amounts of the consideration given is adjusted to the share premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained earnings.
-
For a long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not involving entities under common control, the initial cost comprises the aggregate of the fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity securities issued by the Company, in exchange for control of the acquiree. For a long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not involving entities under common control and achieved in stages, the initial cost comprises the carrying value of the previously-held equity investment in the acquiree immediately before acquisition date, and the additional investment cost at the acquisition date.
-
An investment in a subsidiary acquired otherwise than through a business combination is initially recognised in accordance with the principles described in: at the amount of cash paid if the company acquires the investment by cash or at the fair value of the equity securities issued if an investment is acquired by issuing equity securities.
In the Company’s separate financial statements, long-term equity investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the cost method. Except for cash dividends or profit distributions declared but not yet distributed that have been included in the price or consideration paid in obtaining the investments, the Company recognises its share of the cash dividends or profit distributions declared by the subsidiary as investment income in the current period. The investments in subsidiaries are stated in the balance sheet at cost less impairment losses (Note 3(13)(b)).
- (b) Investments in joint venture and associates
Joint ventures are the investees over which the Group is able to exercise joint control together with other venturers. Associates are the investees that the Group has significant influence on their financial and operating policies.
- 18 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(5) Long-term equity investments (Continued)
-
(b) Investments in joint venture and associates(Continued)
An investment in a joint venture or an associate is initially recognised in accordance with the following principles: at the amount of cash paid if the Group acquires the investment by cash or at the fair value of the equity securities issued if an investment is acquired by issuing equity securities.
An investment in a joint venture or an associate is accounted for using the equity method, unless the investment is classified as held for sale (Note 3(11)).
Under the equity method:
-
Where the initial cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the Group’s interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition, the investment is initially recognised at cost. Where the initial investment cost is less than the Group’s interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition, the investment is initially recognised at the investor’s share of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets, and the difference is recognised incharged to profit or loss.
-
After the acquisition of the investment, the Group recognises its share of the investee’s profit or loss and other comprehensive income, as investment income or losses and other comprehensive income respectively, and adjusts the carrying amount of the investment accordingly. Once the investee declares any cash dividends or profit distributions, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced by that amount attributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the investee’s owners’ equity, other than those arising from the investee’s net profit or loss, other comprehensive income or profit distribution (“other changes in owners’ equity”), is recognised directly in the Group’s equity, and the carrying amount of the investment is adjusted accordingly.
-
In calculating its share of the investee’s net profits or losses, other comprehensive income and other changes in owners’ equity, the Group recognises investment income and other comprehensive income after making appropriate adjustments to align the accounting policies or accounting periods with those of the Group based on the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition. Unrealised profits and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates or joint ventures. Unrealised losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its associates or ventures are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains but only to the extent that there is no impairment.
-
The Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses of the investee after the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment and any long-term interest that in substance forms part of the Group’s net investment in the joint venture or associate is reduced to zero, except to the extent that the Group has an obligation to assume additional losses. If the joint venture or associate subsequently reports net profits, the Group resumes recognising its share of those profits only after its share of the profits equals the share of losses not recognised.
The Group makes provision for impairment of investments in joint ventures and associates in accordance with the principles described in Note 3(13)(b).
- 19 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (6) Investment properties
Investment properties are interests in buildings and/or land which are held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both. These include land held for a currently undetermined future use. Land held under operating leases is classified and accounted for as investment property when the rest of the definition of investment property is met.
Investment properties are stated in the balance sheet at fair values which are reviewed annually. Any gain or loss arising from a change in fair value or from the retirement or disposal of an investment property is recognised in profit or loss.
(7) Fixed assets and construction in progress
Fixed assets represent the tangible assets held by the Group for use in the production of goods, supply of services, for rental to others or for administrative purposes with useful lives over one year.
Fixed assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (Note 3(13)(b)). Construction in progress is stated in the balance sheet at cost less impairment losses (Note 3(13)(b)).
The cost of a purchased fixed asset comprises the purchase price, related taxes, and any directly attributable expenditure for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour, capitalised borrowing costs (Note 3(21)), and any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use. Costs of environmental protection and ecological restoration arising from obligations incurred when fixed assets are disposed of are included in the initial cost of fixed assets.
Construction in progress is transferred to fixed assets when it is ready for its intended use. No depreciation is provided against construction in progress.
Where the parts of an item of fixed assets have different useful lives or provide benefits to the Group in a different pattern, thus necessitating use of different depreciation rates or methods, each part is recognised as a separate fixed asset.
Any subsequent costs including the cost of replacing part of an item of fixed assets are recognised as assets if the criteria to recognise fixed assets are satisfied, and the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of fixed assets are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.
Gains or losses arising from the retirement or disposal of an item of fixed asset are determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item and are recognised in profit or loss on the date of retirement or disposal.
The cost of fixed asset, less its estimated residual value and accumulated impairment losses, is depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, unless the fixed asset is classified as held for sale (See Note 3(11)).
- 20 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (7) Fixed assets and construction in progress (Continued)
The estimated useful lives and residual rates of each class of fixed assets are as follows:
| Estimated | ||
|---|---|---|
| useful life | Residual rate | |
| Plant and buildings | 20-34 years | 5% |
| Machinery and equipment | 5-22 years | 5% |
| Office equipment and other equipment, | ||
| vehicles and vessels | 5-10 years | 5% |
| Others | 3-10 years | 5% |
Useful lives, residual value and depreciation methods are reviewed at least at each yearend.
(8) Operating lease charges
Leases which do not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee are classified as operating leases.
Where the Group leases out assets under operating leases, the assets are included in the balance sheet according to their nature and, where applicable, are depreciated in accordance with the Group’s depreciation policies, as set out in Note 3(7) except where the asset is classified as an investment property. Impairment losses are accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy as set out in Note 3(13). Revenue arising from operating leases is recognised in accordance with the Group’s revenue recognition policies, as set out in Note 3(18).
Where the Group has the use of assets held under operating leases, payments made under the leases are charged to profit or loss in equal instalments over the accounting periods covered by the lease term, except where an alternative basis is more representative of the pattern of benefits to be derived from the leased asset. Lease incentives received are recognised in profit or loss as an integral part of the aggregate net lease payments made. Contingent rentals are charged to profit or loss in the accounting period in which they are incurred.
The cost of acquiring land held under an operating lease is amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease term except where the property is classified as an investment property (See Note 3(6)).
- 21 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (9) Intangible assets
Intangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated amortisation (where the estimated useful life is finite) and impairment losses (See Note 3(13)(b)).
Amortisation of intangible assets with finite useful lives is charged to profit or loss over the assets’ estimated useful lives. The following intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use as follows:
- Land use rights Over the estimated useful lives of 10-50 years - Roads operating rights Over the estimated useful lives of 30 years - Mining assets Over the estimated useful lives of the mines in accordance with the production plan of the entities concerned and the proven probable reserves of the mines using the unit-ofproduction method.
Both the period and method of amortisation are reviewed annually.
Intangible assets are not amortised while their useful lives are assessed to be indefinite. Any conclusion that the useful life of an intangible asset is indefinite is reviewed annually to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support the indefinite useful life assessment for that asset. If they do not, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for prospectively from the date of change and in accordance with the policy for amortisation of intangible assets with finite lives as set out above.
- 22 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (10) Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration transferred, including the amount of assets transferred (including the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree), liabilities incurred or assumed, and the equity securities issued by the acquirer at the date of acquisition, over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired, when the excess is positive, otherwise it’s recognised directly in profit or loss.
Positive goodwill will be stated in the consolidated balance sheet as a separate asset or included within joint ventures and associates at cost less accumulated impairment losses and is subject to impairment testing at least annually. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Negative goodwill is recognised in profit or loss immediately on acquisition.
- (11) Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale and discontinued operation
A non-current asset, including fixed assets, intangible assets, investment properties, and long-term equity investment (or disposal group, the same below) is accounted for as held for sale when all the following criteria are met (A disposal group is a group of assets to be disposed of together as a group in a single transaction, and liabilities directly associated with those assets that will be transferred in the transaction):
-
The assets must be available for immediate sale in their present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such assets;
-
The group has decided to dispose the assets;
-
The group has signed an irrevocable transfer agreement with the transferee, and the transfer is to be completed within one year.
Non-current assets held for sale are stated at the lower of carrying amount and fair value (See Note 3(14)) less costs to sell (excluding the measurement of investment properties subsequently measured using the fair value model (Note 3(6)). Any excess of the carrying amount over the fair value (Note 3(14)) less costs to sell is recognised as an impairment loss.
Once classified as held for sale, fixed assets, intangible assets and investment properties previously accounted for using the cost model are no longer depreciated or amortised, and long-term equity investments previously accounted for using the equity method will no longer be equity accounted.
A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that either has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale, and is separately identifiable operationally and for financial reporting purposes, and satisfies one of the following conditions: (1) represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations; (2) is part of a single coordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations; and (3) is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale; (4) intra-group balances, transactions and cash flows between discontinued and continuing operations are eliminated in preparing these financial statements.
- 23 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
(12) Financial instruments
(a) Initial recognition
The Group classifies its financial instruments into different categories at inception, depending on the purpose for which the assets were acquired or the liabilities were incurred, and on the contractual terms of the financial instruments. The categories are: financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets and other financial liabilities.
Financial instruments are measured initially at fair value, which normally will be equal to the transaction price plus, in case of a financial asset or financial liability not held at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset or issue of the financial liability. Transaction costs on financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are expensed immediately.
The Group recognises financial assets and financial liabilities on the date it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss is recognised using trade date accounting. Other financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised using settlement date accounting. From these dates, any gains and losses arising from changes in fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recorded.
(b) Categorisation
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
This category comprises financial assets held for trading, and those designated at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition, but excludes those investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured.
A financial asset is classified as held for trading if it is: (i) acquired principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the near term; (ii) part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or (iii) a derivative. Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting (See Note 3(22)) are accounted for as trading instruments.
- 24 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(12) Financial instruments (Continued)
-
(b) Categorisation (Continued)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Continued)
Financial instruments are designated at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition when:
-
the assets are managed, evaluated and reported internally on a fair value basis;
-
the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch in the gain and loss recognition arising from the difference in measurement bases of the financial assets which would otherwise arise;
-
the asset contains an embedded derivative that significantly modifies the cash flows that would otherwise be required under the contract; or
-
the separation of the embedded derivative(s) from the financial instrument is not prohibited.
Financial assets under this category are carried at fair value. Changes in the fair value are included in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. Upon disposal, the difference between the net sale proceeds and the carrying value is included in profit or loss.
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market, other than (a) those that the Group intends to sell immediately or in the near term, which will be classified as held for trading; (b) those that the Group, upon initial recognition, designates as at fair value through profit or loss or as available-for-sale; or (c) those where the Group may not recover substantially all of its initial investment, other than because of credit deterioration, which will be classified as available-for-sale.
Loans and receivables mainly comprise loans and advances to customers and other parties, deposits and placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions, financial assets held under resale agreements, investments classified as receivables, and trade and other receivables.
Loans and receivables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment losses, if any (See Note 3(13)(a)) Where the receivables are interest-free loans made to related parties without any fixed repayment term or the effect of discounting would be immaterial, the receivables are stated at cost less allowance for impairment of doubtful debts.
- 25 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(12) Financial instruments (Continued)
-
(b) Categorisation (Continued)
Held-to-maturity investments
Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity for which the Group has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity, other than (a) those that the Group, upon initial recognition, designates as at fair value through profit or loss or as available-for-sale; and (b) those that meet the definition of loans and receivables.
Held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment losses, if any (See Note 3(13)(a)).
If, as a result of a change in intention or ability, it is no longer appropriate to classify an investment as held-to-maturity, it shall be reclassified as available-for-sale and remeasured at fair value.
Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified in any of the other three categories above. They include financial assets intended to be held for an indefinite period of time, but which may be sold in response to needs for liquidity or changes in the market environment.
Available-for-sale financial assets are carried at fair value. Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated separately in equity, except for impairment losses and foreign exchange gains and losses on monetary items such as debt securities which are recognised in profit or loss. Dividend income from equity securities and interest income from debt securities calculated using the effective interest method are recognised in profit or loss in accordance with the policies set out in Notes 3(18)(g) and 3(18)(a) respectively.
Investments in equity securities that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be measured reliably, and derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity securities are carried at cost less impairment losses, if any (See Note 3(13)(a)).
When the available-for-sale financial assets are sold, gains or losses on disposal include the difference between the net sale proceeds and the carrying value, and the accumulated fair value adjustments which are previously recognised in other comprehensive income shall be reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
- 26 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(12) Financial instruments (Continued)
-
(b) Categorisation (Continued)
Financial liabilities at fair value through the profit or loss
Financial liabilities at fair value through the profit or loss include those classified as held for trading, and those designated by the Group upon recognition as at fair value through the profit or loss.
A financial liability is classified as held for trading if it is: (i) acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the near term; (ii) part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or (iii) a derivative (except for a derivative that is a financial guarantee contract or a designated and effective hedging instrument).
Financial liabilities are designated at fair value through the profit or loss upon initial recognition when: (i) the financial liabilities or are managed, evaluated and reported internally on a fair value basis; (ii) the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch in the gain and loss recognition arising from the difference in measurement bases of the financial liabilities; or (iii) a contract contains one or more embedded derivatives, i.e. an entire hybrid (combined) contract, unless: (i) the embedded derivative does not significantly modify the cash flows that otherwise would be required by the hybrid (combined) contract; or (ii) it is clear with little or no analysis when a similar hybrid (combined) instrument is first considered that separation of the embedded derivative is prohibited.
Other financial liabilities
Financial liabilities, other than trading liabilities and those designated at fair value through profit or loss, are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities mainly comprise borrowing from central banks, deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions, placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions, trade and other payables, financial assets sold under repurchase agreements and deposits from customers, banks and other loans, and debt instruments issued.
(c) De-recognition
A financial asset is derecognised when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or where the financial asset together with substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, have been transferred.
The Group derecognises a financial asset, if the part being considered for de-recognition meets one of the following conditions: (a) the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire; or (b) the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred, and the Group transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset; or (c) the Group retains the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset, but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows to the eventual recipient in an agreement that meets all the conditions of derecognition of transfer of cash flows("pass through requirements”) and transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.
- 27 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(12) Financial instruments (Continued)
-
(c) De-recognition (Continued)
Where a transfer of a financial asset in its entirety meets the criteria for de-recognition, the difference between the two amounts below is recognised in the consolidated statements of profit or loss:
-
the carrying amount of the financial asset transferred
-
the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and any cumulative gain or loss that has been recognised directly in equity.
If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group continues to recognise the asset to the extent of its continuing involvement and recognises an associated liability.
As part of its operations, the Group securitises financial assets, generally through the sale of these assets to structure dentities which issue securities to investors. Further details on prerequisites for de-recognition of financial assets are set out above. When these curitisation of financial assets that do qualify for de-recognition, the relevant financial assets are derecognised in their entirety and a new financial asset or liabilities is recognised regarding the interest in unconsolidated securitisation vehicles that the Group receives as part of the transfer. When the securitisation of financial assets that do not qualify for derecognition, the relevant financial assets are not derecognised, and the consideration paid by third parties are recorded as a financial liability; when the securitization of financial assets that partially qualify for de-recognition, the book value of the transferred asset should be recognised between the derecognised portionand the retained portion based on their respective relative fair values, and the difference between the book value of the derecognised portion and the total consideration paid for the derecognised portion shall be recorded in profit or loss.
The de-recognition of financial assets sold on condition of repurchase is determined by the economic substance of the transaction. If a financial asset is sold under an agreement to repurchase the same or substantially the same asset at a fixed price or at the sale price plus a reasonable return, the Group will not derecognise the asset. If a financial asset is sold together with an option to repurchase the financial asset at its fair value at the time of repurchase (in case of transferor sells such financial asset), the Group will derecognise the financial asset.
The financial liability is derecognised only when: (a) the underlying present obligation specified in the contracts is discharged/cancelled, or (b) an agreement between the Group and an existing lender to exchange the original financial liability with a new financial liability with substantially different terms, or a substantial modification of the terms of an existing financial liability is accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and recognition of a new financial liability. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid is recognised in profit or loss.
- 28 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (12) Financial instruments (Continued)
(d) Offsetting
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
(e) Derivatives
The Group uses derivatives to hedge its exposure on risks. The Group adopts hedge accounting in accordance with Note 3(22) for derivatives designated as hedging instruments if the hedge is effective. Other derivatives are accounted for as trading financial assets or financial liabilities. Derivatives are recognised at fair value upon initial recognition. The positive fair value is recognised as assets while the negative fair value is recognised as liabilities. The gain or loss on re-measurement to fair value is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
(f) Embedded derivatives
An embedded derivative is a component of a hybrid (combined) instrument that includes both the derivative and a host contract with the effect that some of the cash flows of the combined instrument vary in a way similar to a stand-alone derivative. The embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and accounted for as a derivative when (a) the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative are not closely related to the host contract; and (b) the hybrid (combined) instrument is not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.
When the embedded derivative is separated, the host contract is accounted for in accordance with Note 3(12)(a) above.
- (13) Impairment of assets
Except for impairment of assets set out in Notes 3(4), impairment of other assets is accounted for using the following principles:
(a) Financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets other than those measured at fair value through profit and loss are reviewed at balance sheet date to determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment. Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired includes but not limited to one or more of the following loss events that occurred after the initial recognision of the asset and has an impact on the future cash flows on the assets that can be estimated reliably:
- 29 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(13) Impairment of assets (Continued)
-
(a) Financial assets (Continued)
-
significant financial difficulty of the issuer or borrower;
-
a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;
-
the Group, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, granting to the borrower a concession that the Group would not otherwise consider;
-
it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; and
-
disappearance of an active market for financial assets because of financial difficulties.
-
observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial assets in the Group, including: adverse changes in the payment status of borrowers in the Group, an increase in the unemployment rate in the geographical area of the borrowers, a decrease in property prices for mortgages in the relevant area, or adverse changes in industry conditions that affect the borrowers in the Group;
-
significant changes in the technological, market, economic or legal environment that have an adverse effect on the issuer;
-
a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument below its cost; and
-
other objective evidence indicating there is an impairment of a financial asset.
If any such evidence exists, the carrying amount is reduced to the estimated recoverable amount by means of a charge to profit or loss.
Impairment losses are written off against the corresponding assets directly, except for impairment losses recognised in respect of loans and receivables and held-to-maturity investments, which are measured at amortised cost, whose recovery is considered doubtful but not remote. In this case, the impairment losses are recorded using an allowance account. When the Group is satisfied that recovery is remote after all the necessary legal or other proceedings are completed, the amount considered irrecoverable is written off against loans and receivables or held-to-maturity investments directly and any amounts held in the allowance account relating to that borrower/investment are reversed. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously charged to the allowance account are reversed against the allowance account. Other changes in the allowance account and subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off directly are recognised in profit or loss.
Loans and receivables
Impairment losses on loans and receivables are measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition of these assets). Receivables with a short duration are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial.
The total allowance for credit losses consists of two components: individual impairment allowances, and collective impairment allowances.
- 30 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(13) Impairment of assets (Continued)
-
(a) Financial assets (Continued)
The Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Group determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is or continues to be recognised are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.
The individual impairment allowance is based upon management’s best estimate of the present value of the cash flows which are expected to be received discounted at the original effective interest rate. In estimating these cash flows, management makes judgements about the borrower’s financial situation and the net realisable value of any underlying collateral or guarantees in favour of the Group. Each impaired asset is assessed on its own merits.
In assessing the need for collective loan loss allowances, management uses statistical modelling and considers historical trends of factors such as credit quality, portfolio size, concentrations, and economic factors. In order to estimate the required allowance, the Group makes assumptions both to define the way the Group models inherent losses and to determine the required input parameters, based on historical experience and current economic conditions.
The accuracy of the impairment allowances the Group makes depends on how well the Group can estimate future cash flows for individually assessed impairment allowances and the model assumptions and parameters used in determining collective impairment allowances. While this necessarily involves judgement, the Group believes that the impairment allowances on loans and advances to customers and other parties are reasonable and supportable.
Any subsequent changes to the amounts and timing of the expected future cash flows compared to the prior estimates that can be linked objectively to an event occurring after the write-down, will result in a change in the impairment allowances on loans and receivables and be charged or credited to the income statement. A reversal of impairment losses is limited to the loans and receivables’ carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised in prior years.
When there is no reasonable prospect of recovery, the loan and the related interest receivables are written off.
Loans and receivables with renegotiated terms are loans that have been restructured due to deterioration in the borrower’s financial position and where the Group has made concessions that it would not otherwise consider. Renegotiated loans and receivables are subject to ongoing monitoring to determine whether they remain impaired or past due.
- 31 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(13) Impairment of assets (Continued)
-
(a) Financial assets (Continued)
Held-to-maturity investments
Impairment on held-to-maturity investments is considered at both an individual and collective level. The individual impairment allowance is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate, where the effect of discounting is material.
All significant assets found not to be individually impaired are then collectively assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified. Assets that are not individually significant are then collectively assessed for impairment by grouping together financial assets with similar risk characteristics.
If in a subsequent period the amount of an impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be linked objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, the impairment loss is reversed through the income statement. A reversal of impairment losses shall not result in the asset’s carrying amount exceeding that which would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised in prior years.
Available-for-sale financial assets
When there is objective evidence that an available-for-sale financial asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that had been recognised in the fair value reserve is reclassified to profit or loss. The amount of the cumulative loss that is recognised in profit or loss is the difference between the acquisition cost (net of any principal repayment and amortisation) and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that asset previously recognised in profit or loss.
For unquoted available-for-sale equity securities that are carried at cost, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the equity securities and the estimated future cash flows, discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset where the effect of discounting is material. Such impairment losses are not reversed.
Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss in respect of available-for-sale equity securities are not reversed through profit or loss. Any subsequent increase in the fair value of such assets is recognised in other comprehensive income.
Impairment losses in respect of available-for-sale debt securities are reversed if the subsequent increase in fair value can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised. Reversals of impairment losses in such circumstances are recognised in profit or loss.
- 32 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(13) Impairment of assets (Continued)
-
(b) Impairment of other assets
The carrying amounts of the following assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date based on the internal and external sources of information to determine whether there is any indication of impairment:
-
Fixed assets
-
construction in progress
-
intangible assets
-
goodwill
-
long-term equity investments
If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. In addition, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of intangible assets not ready for use at least annually and the recoverable amounts of goodwill at each year-end, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment. Goodwill is allocated to each asset group, or set of asset groups, that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination for the purpose of impairment testing.
An asset group is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or asset groups. An asset group is composed of assets directly relating to cash-generation. Identification of an asset group is based on whether major cash inflows generated by the asset group are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or asset groups. In identifying an asset group, the Group also considers how management monitors the Group’s operations and how management makes decisions about continuing or disposing of the Group’s assets.
The recoverable amount of an asset (or asset group, set of asset groups, same as below) is the higher of its fair value (See Note 3(14)) less costs to sell and its present value of expected future cash flows.
The present value of expected future cash flows of an asset is determined by discounting the future cash flows, estimated to be derived from continuing use of the asset and from its ultimate disposal, to their present value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate.
- 33 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(13) Impairment of assets (Continued)
-
(b) Impairment of other assets (Continued)
An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount. A provision for impairment of the asset is recognised accordingly. Impairment losses related to an asset group or a set of asset groups are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the asset group or set of asset groups, and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the asset group or set of asset groups on a pro rata basis. However, such allocation would not reduce the carrying amount of an asset below the highest of its fair value less costs to sell (if measurable), its present value of expected future cash flows (if determinable) and zero.
Once an impairment loss is recognised, it is not reversed in a subsequent period.
- (14) Fair value measurement principles
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction in the principal (or most advantageous) market at the measurement date under current market conditions (i.e. an exit price) regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.
If there is no publicly available latest traded price nor a quoted market price on a recognised stock exchange or a price from a broker/dealer for non-exchange-traded financial instruments, or if the market for it is not active, the fair value of the instrument is estimated using valuation techniques that provide a reliable estimate of prices which could be obtained in actual market transactions.
Where discounted cash flow techniques are used, estimated future cash flows are based on management’s best estimates and the discount rate is based on the relevant government yield curve as at the balance sheet date plus an adequate constant credit spread. Where other pricing models are used, inputs are based on market data at the balance sheet date.
- 34 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(15) Employee benefits
-
(a) Short-term employee benefits
Employee wages or salaries, bonuses, social security contributions such as medical insurance, work injury insurance, maternity insurance and housing fund, measured at the amount incurred or at the applicable benchmarks and rates, are recognised as a liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or included in the cost of assets where appropriate.
- (b) Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans
Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations of the PRC, the Group participated in a defined contribution basic pension insurance in the social insurance system established and managed by government organisations. The Group makes contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the applicable benchmarks and rates stipulated by the government. Basic pension insurance contributions are recognised as part of the cost of assets or charged to profit or loss as the related services are rendered by the employees.
The Group’s employees have joined its annuity scheme which was established by the Group in accordance with policies regarding the state owned enterprise annuity policy. The Group has made annuity contributions in proportion to its employees’ gross wages which are expensed in profit or loss when the contributions are made.
The Group also operates defined contribution retirement schemes and Mandatory Provident Fund schemes for certain subsidiaries operating in overseas. Contributions are charged to profit or loss as and when the contribution fall due.
(c) Termination benefits
When the Group terminates the employment with employees before the employment contracts expire, or provides compensation under an offer to encourage employees to accept voluntary redundancy, a provision is recognised with a corresponding expense in profit or loss at the earlier of the following dates:
-
When the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of an employee termination plan or a curtailment proposal;
-
When the Group has a formal detailed restructuring plan involving the payment of termination benefits and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement that plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it.
-
35 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (16) Income tax
Income tax for the year comprises current tax and deferred tax.
The balance sheet liability method is adopted whereby deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. However, the deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss; or in respect of those temporary differences which arise either from goodwill not deductible for tax purposes, or relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that the Group controls the timing of the reversal and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future, or in the case of deductible differences, unless it is probable that they will reverse in the future.
Provision for withholding tax that will arise on the remittance of retained earnings is only made where there is a current intention to remit such earnings.
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that their future utilisation is probable. Deferred tax arising from revaluation of investment properties is recognised on the rebuttable presumption that the recovery of the carrying amount of the properties would be through sale and calculated at the applicable tax rates.
Current tax assets and liabilities are offset, and deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.
-
(17) Financial guarantees issued, provisions and contingent liabilities
-
(a) Financial guarantees issued
Financial guarantees are contracts that require the issuer (i.e. the guarantor) to make specified payments to reimburse the beneficiary of the guarantee (the “holder”) for a loss the holder incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument.
- 36 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (17) Financial guarantees issues, provisions and contingent liabilities (Continued)
(a) Financial guarantees issued (Continued)
Where the Group issues a financial guarantee, the fair value of the guarantee is initially recognised as deferred income within “other liabilities”. The fair value of financial guarantees issued at the time of issuance is determined by reference to fees charged in an arm’s length transaction for similar services, when such information is obtainable, or is otherwise estimated by reference to interest rate differentials, by comparing the actual rates charged by lenders when the guarantee is made available with the estimated rates that lenders would have charged, had the guarantees not been available, where reliable estimates of such information can be made. Where consideration is received or receivable for the issuance of the guarantee, the consideration is recognised in accordance with the Group’s policies applicable to that category of asset. Where no such consideration is received or receivable, an immediate expense is recognised in profit or loss on initial recognition of any deferred income.
The amount of the guarantee initially recognised as deferred income is amortised in profit or loss over the term of the guarantee as income from financial guarantees issued. In addition, provisions are recognised in accordance with Note 3(17)(c) if and when: (1) it becomes probable that the holder of the guarantee will call upon the Group under the guarantee; and (2) the amount of that claim on the Group is expected to exceed the amount currently carried in other liabilities in respect of that guarantee i.e. the amount initially recognised, less accumulated amortisation.
(b) Contingent liabilities assumed in business combinations
Contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination which are present obligations at the date of acquisition are initially recognised at fair value, provided the fair value can be reliably measured. After their initial recognition at fair value, such contingent liabilities are recognised at the higher of the amount initially recognised, less accumulated amortisation where appropriate, and the amount that would be determined in accordance with Note 3(17)(c). Contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination that cannot be reliably fair valued or were not present obligations at the date of acquisition are disclosed in accordance with Note 3(17)(c).
(c) Other provisions and contingent liabilities
Provisions are recognised for other liabilities of uncertain timing or amount when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation arising as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. A provision is initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the related present obligation. Factors pertaining to a contingency such as the risks, uncertainties and time value of money are taken into account as a whole in reaching the best estimate. Where the time value of money is material, provisions are stated at the present value of the expenditure expected to settle the obligation.
- 37 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(17) Provisions and contingent liabilities (Continued)
-
(c) Other provisions and contingent liabilities (Continued)
Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more future events are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.
(18) Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Provided it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue and costs, if applicable, can be measured reliably, revenue is recognised in profit or loss as follows:
(a) Interest income
Interest income arising from the use of entity assets by others is recognised in profit or loss based on the duration and the effective interest rate. Interest income includes the amortisation of any discount or premium or other differences between the initial carrying amount of an interest bearing instrument and its amount at maturity calculated on an effective interest rate basis.
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of financial assets and liabilities and of allocating the interest income and interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument or, when appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount of the financial instrument. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Group estimates cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument (for example, call and similar options) but does not consider future credit losses. The calculation includes all fees and interests paid or received between parties to the contract that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and all other premiums or discounts.
Interest on the impaired financial assets is recognised using the rate of interest used to discount future cash flows (“unwinding of discount”) for the purpose of measuring the related impairment loss.
(b) Fee and commission income
Fee and commission income is recognised in profit or loss when the corresponding service is provided.
Origination or commitment fees received/paid by the Group which result in the creation or acquisition of a financial asset are deferred and recognised as an adjustment to the effective interest rate. When a loan commitment is not expected to result in the draw-down of a loan, loan commitment fees are recognised.
- 38 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(18) Revenue recognition (Continued)
-
(c) Sales of goods and services
Revenue is recognised when goods are delivered at the customers’ premises which is taken to be the point in time when the customer has accepted the goods and the related risks and rewards of ownership. Revenue excludes value added tax or other sales taxes and is after deduction of any trade discounts.
Service fee income is recognised when the services are rendered.
- (d) Sales of properties
Revenue from sales of properties is only recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer. The Group considers that the significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred when the buildings contracted for sale are completed and the relevant permits essential for the delivery of the properties have been issued by the authorities.
(e) Contract revenue
When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, revenue from a fixed price contract is recognised using the percentage of completion method.
The Group measured the stage of completion by reference to the percentage of contract costs incurred to date to estimated total contract costs for the contract.
When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of contract costs incurred that it is probable will be recoverable.
(f) Rental income from operating leases
Rental income receivable under operating leases is recognised in profit or loss in equal instalments over the periods covered by the lease term, except where an alternative basis is more representative of the pattern of benefits to be derived from the use of the leased asset. Lease incentives granted are recognised in profit or loss as an integral part of the aggregate net lease payments receivable. Contingent rentals are recognised as income in the accounting period in which they are earned.
(g) Dividend income
Dividend income from unlisted investments is recognised when the shareholder’s right to receive payment is established. Dividend income from listed investments is recognised when the share price of the investment goes ex-dividend.
- 39 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
(19) Government grants
Government grants are non-reciprocal transfers of monetary or non-monetary assets from the government to the Group except for capital contribution from the government in the capacity as an investor in the Group. Specific transfers from the government, such as investment grants that have been clearly defined in official documents as part of “capital reserve” are also dealt with as capital contributions, rather than government grants.
A government grant is recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to the grant.
If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset, it is measured at the amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a nonmonetary asset, it is measured at fair value.
A government grant related to an asset is recognised initially as deferred income and amortised to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the asset. A grant that compensates the Group for expenses to be incurred in the future is recognised initially as deferred income, and released to profit or loss in the periods in which the expenses are recognised. A grant that compensates the Group for expenses already incurred is recognised in profit or loss immediately.
(20) Special reserve
The Group recognises a safety fund in the specific reserve pursuant to relevant government regulations, with a corresponding increase in the costs of the related products or expense. When the safety fund is subsequently used for revenue expenditure, the specific reserve is reduced accordingly. On utilisation of the safety production fund for fixed assets, the specific reserve is reduced as the fixed assets are recognised, which is the time when the related assets are ready for their intended use; in such cases, an amount that corresponds to the reduction in the specific reserve is recognised in accumulated depreciation. with respect to the related fixed assets. As a consequence, such fixed assets are not depreciated in subsequent periods.
(21) Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs incurred directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset.
Other borrowing costs are recognised as financial expenses when incurred.
- 40 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (21) Borrowing costs (Continued)
During the capitalisation period, the amount of interest (including amortisation of any discount or premium on borrowing) to be capitalised in each accounting period is determined as follows:
-
Where funds are borrowed specifically for the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset, the amount of interest to be capitalised is the interest expense calculated using effective interest rates during the period less any interest income earned from depositing the borrowed funds or any investment income on the temporary investment of those funds before being used on the asset.
-
To the extent that the Group borrows funds generally and uses them for the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization is determined by applying a capitalisation rate to the weighted average of the excess amounts of cumulative expenditures on the asset over the above amounts of specific borrowings. The capitalisation rate is the weighted average of the interest rates applicable to the general-purpose borrowings.
The effective interest rate is determined as the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash flow through the expected life of the borrowing or, when appropriate, a shorter period to the initially recognised amount of the borrowings.
During the capitalisation period, exchange differences related to the principal and interest on a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency are capitalised as part of the cost of the qualifying asset. The exchange differences related to the principal and interest on foreign currency borrowings other than a specific-purpose borrowing are recognised as a financial expense when incurred.
The capitalisation period is the period from the date of commencement of capitalisation of borrowing costs to the date of cessation of capitalisation, excluding any period over which capitalization is suspended. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when expenditure for the asset is being incurred, borrowing costs are being incurred and activities of acquisition, construction or production that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale are in progress, and ceases when the assets become ready for their intended use or sale. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended when the acquisition, construction or production activities are interrupted abnormally for a period of more than three months.
(22) Hedging
Hedge accounting recognises the offsetting effects on profit or loss of changes in the fair values of the hedging instrument and the hedged item. The Group assesses and documents whether the financial instruments that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items attributable to the hedged risks both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis. The Group discontinues prospectively hedge accounting when (a) the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised; (b) the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting; or (c) the Group revokes the designation.
- 41 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (22) Hedging (Continued)
(a) Cash flow hedge
Where a derivative financial instrument is designated as a hedge of the variability in cash flows of a recognised asset or liability, or a highly probable forecast transaction, or the foreign currency risk of a committed future transaction, the effective part of any gain or loss on remeasurement of the derivative financial instrument to fair value is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated separately in equity in the hedging reserve. The ineffective portion of any gain or loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
If the hedge of a forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a nonfinancial asset or non-financial liability, the associated gain or loss is reclassified from equity to be included in the initial cost or other carrying amount of the non-financial asset or liability.
If a hedge of a forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a financial asset or a financial liability, the associated gain or loss is reclassified from equity to the profit or loss in the same period or periods during which the asset acquired or liability assumed affects the profit or loss (such as when interest income or expense is recognised).
For cash flow hedges, other than those covered by the preceding two policy statements, the associated gain or loss is reclassified from equity to profit or loss in the same period or periods during which the hedged forecast transaction affects profit or loss.
When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, or the Group revokes designation of the hedge relationship but the hedged forecast transaction is still expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss at that point remains in equity until the transaction occurs and is recognised in accordance with the above policy. If the hedged transaction is no longer expected to take place, the cumulative unrealised gain or loss is reclassified from equity to profit or loss immediately.
- 42 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (22) Hedging (Continued)
(b) Fair value hedge
A fair value hedge seeks to offset risks of changes in the fair value of recognised asset or liability that will give rise to a gain or loss being recognised in profit or loss. The hedging instrument is measured at fair value, with fair value changes recognised in profit or loss. The carrying amount of the hedged item is adjusted by the amount of the changes in fair value of the hedging instrument attributable to the risk being hedged. This adjustment is recognised in profit or loss to offset the effect of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument.
When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, or the Group revokes designation of the hedge relationship, any adjustment up to that point, to a hedged item for which the effective interest method is used, is amortised to profit or loss as part of the recalculated effective interest rate of the item over its remaining life.
(c) Hedge effectiveness testing
In order to qualify for hedge accounting, the Group carries out prospective effectiveness testing to demonstrate that it expects the hedge to be highly effective at the inception of the hedge and throughout its life. Actual effectiveness (retrospective effectiveness) is also demonstrated on an ongoing basis.
The documentation of each hedging relationship sets out how the effectiveness of the hedge is assessed. The method which the Group adopts for assessing hedge effectiveness will depend on its risk management strategy.
For fair value hedge relationships, the Group utilises the cumulative dollar offset method or regression analysis as effectiveness testing methodologies. For cash flow hedge relationships, the Group utilises the change in variable cash flow method or the cumulative dollar offset method using the hypothetical derivative approach.
For prospective effectiveness, the hedging instrument must be expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk during the period for which the hedge is designated. For actual effectiveness, the changes in fair value or cash flows must offset each other in the range of 80 percent to 125 percent for the hedge to be deemed effective.
- 43 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (23) Fiduciary activities
The Group acts in a fiduciary capacity as a custodian, trustee, or an agent for customers. Assets held by the Group and the related undertakings to return such assets to customers are excluded from the financial statement as the risks and rewards of the assets reside with the customers.
Entrusted lending is the business where the Group enters into entrusted loan agreements with customers, whereby the customers provide funding (the “entrusted funds”) to the Group, and the Group grants loans to third parties (the “entrusted loans”) at the instruction of the customers. As the Group does not assume the risks and rewards of the entrusted loans and the corresponding entrusted funds, entrusted loans and funds are recorded as offbalance sheet items at their principal amounts and no impairment assessments are made for these entrusted loans.
(24) Profit distributions
Distributions of profit proposed in the profit appropriation plan to be approved after the balance sheet date are not recognised as a liability at the balance sheet date but are disclosed in the notes separately.
-
(25) Related parties
-
(a) A person, or a close member of that person’s family, is related to the Group if that person:
-
has control or joint control over the Group;
-
has significant influence over the Group; or
-
is a member of the key management personnel of the Group or the Group’s parent.
-
44 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(25) Related parties (continued)
-
(b) An entity is related to the Group if any of the following conditions applies:
-
The entity and the Group are members of the same group (which means that each parent, subsidiary and fellow subsidiary is related to the others).
-
One entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or an associate or joint venture of a member of a group of which the other entity is a member).
-
Both entities are joint ventures of the same third party.
-
One entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity (one entity is an associate of a third entity and the Group is a joint venture of the third party).
-
The entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the Group or an entity related to the Group.
-
The entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (a).
-
A person identified in (a)(i) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management personnel of the entity (or of a parent of the entity).
Close members of the family of a person are those family members who may be expected to influence, or be influenced by, that person in their dealings with the entity.
(26) Segment reporting
Reportable segments are identified based on operating segments which are determined based on the structure of the Group’s internal organisation, management requirements and internal reporting system. An operating segment is a component of the Group that meets the following respective conditions:
-
engage in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses;
-
whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s management to make decisions about resource to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and
-
for which financial information regarding financial position, results of operations and cash flows are available.
-
45 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (26) Segment reporting (continued)
Individually material operating segments are not aggregated for financial reporting purposes unless the segments have similar economic characteristics and are similar in respect of:
-
the nature of each products and service;
-
the nature of production processes;
-
the type or class of customers;
-
the methods used to distribute products or provide services; and
-
the nature of the regulatory environment.
Inter-segment revenues are measured on the basis of actual transaction price for such transactions for segment reporting, and segment accounting policies are consistent with those for the consolidated financial statements.
(27) Significant accounting estimates and judgements
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the actual results. The estimates and associated key assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.
Note 6(13) and 6(17) contain information about the assumptions and their risk factors relating to valuation of impairment of goodwill and the estimated fair value of investment properties. Other key sources of estimation uncertainty are as follows:
- (a) Impairment losses on loans and advances to customers and other parties and investment classified as receivables
Loans and advances to customers and other parties
The Group reviews its loans and advances to customers and other parties to assess impairment on a periodic basis during the year. In determining whether an impairment loss should be recognised in the consolidated income statement, the Group makes estimates and judgements as to whether there is any observable data indicating that there is objective evidence of impairment and the extent, if any, to which it will have a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows related to individually assessed loans and advances or pools of loans and advances to customers and other parties with similar risk characteristics, as described in Note 3(13)(a) impairment of financial assets carried at amortised cost.
- 46 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(27) Significant accounting estimates and judgements (Continued)
-
(a) Impairment losses on loans and advances to customers and other parties and investment classified as receivables (Continued)
Loans and advances to customers and other parties (Continued)
Significant judgments are made in the determination of whether objective evidence of impairment exists in individually assessed loans and advances to customers and other parties or pools of loans and advances to customers and other parties with similar risk characteristics. Among other things, objective evidence of impairment includes deterioration in the financial condition of specific borrowers (or specific pools of borrowers) affecting their ability to meet their loan payment obligations, overdue status, financial position of guarantors, latest collateral valuations, concession the Group that would not otherwise be granted to borrowers for economic or legal reasons relating to their financial difficulties, as well as increasing industry sector over-capacity or obsolescence, or deterioration in national or regional economic conditions that are correlated to increasing loans and advances to customers and other parties defaults. These judgments are made both during management’s regular assessments of credit quality of loans and advances to customers and other parties and when other circumstances indicate the possibility that objective evidence of impairment may exist.
Where it is determined that objective evidence of impairment exists, significant judgments and estimates are made in estimating the adverse impact on future cash flows related to individually assessed impaired loans and advances to customers and other parties. The methodology and assumptions used for estimating both the amount and timing of future cash flows are reviewed regularly to reduce any differences between loss estimates and actual loss experience. Factors affecting these estimates include the availability and granularity of information related to specific borrowers; the results of regulatory reviews and the related portfolio analysis, and the clarity of the correlation between qualitative factors, such as industry sector performance or changes in regional economic conditions and loans and advances to customer’s defaults of related borrowers.
Corporate loans and advances to customers and other parties not identified as impaired from individually assessments, together with all personal loans and advances to customers and other parties are included in in homogenous groups with similar credit risks characteristics for performance of impairment assessments on a collective basis. Migration model is used for corporate loans and roll rate models are used for personal loans considering the similarity of credit risks and applying key assumptions. Significant judgments are applied to the calculation of assessed impairment using these models. Critical factors affecting these judgments include modelling assumptions (e.g., loss given default) and levels of correlation between qualitative factors and loans and advances to customers and other parties default. The collective impairment loss is assessed after taking into account: (i) historical loss experience in portfolios of similar credit risk characteristics; (ii) the emergence period between a loss occurring and that loss being identified; (iii) high risk products and geographic locations; and (iv) the current economic and credit environments and whether in management’s experience these indicate that the actual level of inherent losses is likely to be greater or less than that suggested by historical experience. The Group considers the impact of the changes and uncertainty in the macro-economic environment, in which the Group operates when assessing the methodologies and assumptions used for loss estimation, makes adjustments where appropriate.
- 47 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(27) Significant accounting estimates and judgements (Continued)
-
(a) Impairment losses on loans and advances to customers and other parties and investment classified as receivables(Continued)
Investment classified as receivables
In determining whether an impairment loss should be recognised in the consolidated income statement, the Group makes significant estimates and judgments as to whether there is any observable data indicating that there is objective evidence of impairment and the extent, if any, to which it will have a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows related to individually significant investments classified as receivables by underlying assets or groups of underlying assets with similar risk characteristics, as described in Note 3(13)(a) Impairment of financial assets carried at amortised cost.
Where it is determined that objective evidence of impairment exists, significant judgments and estimates are made in estimating the adverse impact on future cash flows based on the underlying assets related to individually significant impaired investment classified as receivables.
Investments classified as receivables not identified as impaired from the individual assessment are included in groups with similar credit risk characteristics by underlying assets with the consideration of risk factors specific to different industries and different type of underlying assets, and assessed for impairment collectively. Significant judgments are applied to the calculation of collectively assessed impairment.
(b) Impairment of available-for-sale equity investments
For available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in fair value below cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment. Judgement is required when determining whether a decline in fair value has been significant or prolonged. In making this judgement, the Group considers historical data of market volatility and historical share price of the specific equity investment as well as other factors, such as sector performance, and financial information regarding the investee.
(c) Provision for inventories
As described in Note 3(4), the Group reviews the carrying amounts of inventories at each balance sheet date to determine whether the inventories are carried at lower of cost and net realisable value. The Group estimates the net realisable value, based on the current market situation and historical experience on similar inventories. Any change in the assumptions would increase or decrease the amount of inventories write-down or the related reversals of write-down. The change in the write-down would affect the Group’s profit or loss during the year.
(d) Impairment of non-financial assets
As described in Note 3(13)(b), assets such as fixed assets and intangible assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount of the assets. If any such indication exists, an impairment loss is recognised.
- 48 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
- (27) Significant accounting estimates and judgements (Continued)
(d) Impairment of non-financial assets (Continued)
The recoverable amount of an asset (asset group) is the greater of its fair value less costs to sell and its present value of expected future cash flows. Since a market price of the asset (the asset group) cannot be obtained reliably, the fair value of the asset cannot be estimated reliably. In assessing value in use, significant judgements are exercised over the asset’s production, selling price, related operating expenses and discount rate to calculate the present value. All relevant materials which can be obtained are used for estimation of the recoverable amount, including the estimation of the production, selling price and related operating expenses based on reasonable and supportable assumptions.
(e) Depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets and intangible assets
As described in Notes 3(7) and Note 3(9), fixed assets and intangible assets are depreciated and amortised over their useful lives after taking into account residual value. The useful lives of the assets are regularly reviewed to determine the depreciation and amortisation costs charged in each reporting period. The useful lives of the assets are determined based on historical experience of similar assets and the estimated technical changes. If there have been significant changes in the factors used to determine the depreciation or amortisation, the rate of depreciation or amortisation is revised prospectively.
(f) Fair value of financial instruments
For financial instruments without active market, the Group determines fair values using valuation techniques which include discounted cash flow models, as well as other types of valuation models. Assumptions and inputs used in valuation techniques include risk-free and benchmark interest rates, credit spreads and foreign currency exchange rates. Where discounted cash flow techniques are used, estimated cash flows are based on management’s best estimates and the discount rate used is a market rate at the end of each reporting period applicable for an instrument with similar terms and conditions. Where other pricing models are used, inputs are based on observable market data at the end of each reporting period. However, where market data are not available, management needs to make estimates on such unobservable market inputs. based on assumptions. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the estimated fair value of financial instruments.
(g) Income taxes
Significant judgement is required in determining the provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. Where the final tax outcome is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.
- 49 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(27) Significant accounting estimates and judgements (Continued)
-
(g) Income taxes (Continued)
Deferred tax assets, which principally relate to tax losses and deductible temporary differences, are recognised when the future taxable profit will be available against such deferred tax assets. Hence, it requires formal assessment by management regarding the future profitability to utilise the deferred tax assets.
- (h) Assets acquired/liabilities assumed in business combination
Assets acquired/liabilities assumed in business combination are recognised at fair value in connection with the Group’s acquisition of an entity. The fair values of the acquired assets/assumed liabilities are determined based on valuation methodologies and techniques that involved the use of a third-party valuation firm’s expertise. The judgements and assumptions used in that valuation of assets and liabilities along with the assumptions on the useful lives of acquired assets have an effect on the consolidated financial statements.
- (i) De-recognition of financial assets
In its normal course of business, the Group transfers financial assets through various types of transactions including regular way sales and transfers, securitisation, financial assets sold under repurchase agreements, and etc. The Group applies significant judgement in assessing whether it has transferred these financial assets which qualify for a full or partial de-recognition.
Where the Group enters into structured transactions by which it transferred financial asset to structured entities, the Group analyses whether the substance of the relationship between the Group and these structured entities indicates that it controls these structured entities to determine whether the Group needs to consolidate these structured entities. This will determine whether the following de-recognition analysis should be conducted at the consolidated level or at the entity level from which the financial assets was transferred.
The Group analyses the contractual rights and obligations in connection with such transfers to determine whether the de-recognition criteria are met based on the following considerations :
-
whether it has transferred the rights to receive contractual cash flows from the financial assets or the transfer qualified for the “pass through” of those cash flows to independent third parties
-
the extent to which the associated risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets are transferred by using appropriate models. Significant judgment is applied in the Group’s assessment with regard to the parameters and assumptions applied in the models, estimated cash flows before and after the transfers, the discount rates used based on current market interest rates, variability factors considered and the allocation of weightings in different scenarios
-
where the Group neither retained nor transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards associated with their ownership, the Group analyses whether the Group has relinquished its controls over these financial assets, and if the Group has continuing involvement in these transferred financial assets.
-
50 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
3 Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued)
-
(27) Significant accounting estimates and judgements (Continued)
-
(j) Consolidation of structured entities
The Group makes significant judgment to assess whether or not to consolidate structured entities. When performing this assessment, the Group:
-
assesses its contractual rights and obligations in light of the transaction structures, and evaluates the Group’s power over the structured entities;
-
performs independent analyses and tests on the variable returns from the structured entities, including but not limited to commission income and asset management fees earned, retention of residual income, and, if any, liquidity and other support provided to the structured entities; and
-
assesses its ability to exercise its power to influence the variable returns assessed whether the Group acts as a principal or an agent through analysis of the scope of the Group’s decision-making authority, remuneration entitled, other interests the Group holds, and the rights held by other parties.
-
51 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
4 Taxation
- (1) The types of taxes applicable to the Group’s sale of goods and rendering of services include business tax, value added tax (“VAT”), and land appreciation tax.
Tax Name Tax basis Business tax 3% or 5% of taxable revenue VAT Output VAT is 3-17% of product sales and taxable services revenue, based on tax laws. The remaining balance of output VAT, after subtracting the deductible input VAT of the period, is VAT payable Land appreciation tax Appreciation amount in transferring property and applicable tax rate
- (2) The statutory income tax rate of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2016 is 25% (2015: 25%).
Except for certain subsidiaries of the Group which are entitled to preferential tax treatment, the statutory income tax rate applicable to the Group’s other domestic subsidiaries for the year ended 31 December 2016 is 25% (2015: 25%).
Taxation for other overseas subsidiaries is charged at the rates of taxation prevailing in the countries / jurisdiction in which the overseas subsidiaries operate.
- (3) Taxes payable
The Group
| Income tax payable VAT unpayable Business tax payable and others Land appreciation tax payable |
31 December 2016 6,664,802 2,971,185 776,903 - 10,412,890 |
31 December 2015 6,056,467 372,088 3,227,649 45,140 |
|---|---|---|
| 9,701,344 |
- 52 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
5 Subsidiaries
- (1) As at 31 December 2016, the consolidated financial statements included the following subsidiaries:
| Name of subsidiary Place of registration Principal place of business Registered principal activities China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited Mainland China Mainland China Financial services CITIC Trust Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Financial services CITIC Finance Company Limited Mainland China Mainland China Financial services CITIC Metal Group Ltd. (note (a)) Hong Kong Hong Kong Resources and energy CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (note (b)) Bermuda Hong Kong Resources and energy CITIC Australia Pty limited Australia Australia Resources and energy CITIC Kazakhstan LLP Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Resources and energy CITIC Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Manufacturing CITIC Dicastal Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Manufacturing CITIC Construction Company Limited Mainland China Mainland China Engineering construction CITIC Engineering Design and Construction Company Limited Mainland China Mainland China Engineering construction CITIC Urban Development & Operation Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Real estate CITIC Heye Investment Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Real estate CITIC Capital Mansion Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Real estate CITIC Building Property Management Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Real estate CITIC Industrial Investment Group Corp., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Infrastructure CITIC Environment Investment Group Co., Limited Mainland China Mainland China Energy saving and environmental protection China Zhonghaizhi Corporation Mainland China Mainland China General aviation CITIC Investment Holdings Limited Mainland China Mainland China Investment and holding CITIC Asia Satellite Holding Company Limited (Note (c)) British Virgin Islands Hong Kong Information industry CITIC Press Corporation Mainland China Mainland China Publishing CITIC Holdings Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Service CITIC Tourism Group Co., Ltd. Mainland China Mainland China Service |
Registered capital Percentage of equity attributable to the Company direct / indirect In thousands Currency 48,934,797 RMB 65.39% 10,000,000 RMB 100% 2,820,000 RMB 100% 11,800,000 HKD 100% 392,886 HKD 59.50% 85,882 AUD 100% 1,500 KZT 100% 4,339,419 RMB 67.27% 1,377,962 RMB 100% 6,637,000 RMB 100% 1,000,000 RMB 100% 7,860,000 RMB 100% 100,000 RMB 100% 800,000 RMB 100% 27,400 RMB 100% 1,600,000 RMB 100% 4,000,000 RMB 100% 1,000,000 RMB 51.03% 928,000 RMB 100% 60,524 USD 100% 142,614 RMB 88% 555,000 RMB 100% 185,900 RMB 100% |
|---|---|
- 53 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
5 Subsidiaries (Continued)
- (1) As at 31 December 2016, the consolidated financial statements included the following subsidiaries (Continued) :
Note:
-
(a) In 2016, CITIC United Asia Investments Limited and CITIC Metal Co., Ltd. are directly held by the Group’s newly established wholly-owned subsidiaries, CITIC Metal Group Ltd.
-
(b) CITIC Resources Holdings Limited (“CITIC Resources”) is directly held by the Group’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, CITIC Australia Pty Limited and Keentech Group Limited.
-
(c) CITIC Asia Satellite Holding Company Limited are directly held by the Group’s whollyowned subsidiary, CITIC Projects Management (HK) Limited.
-
(d) There is no significant difference between the shareholding and voting rights in the above subsidiaries, directly and indirectly, held by the Group.
-
(2) Material non-controlling interests
Details of the Group’s subsidiaries that have material non-controlling interests (“NCI”) are set out below:
| Proportion | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| of equity | Profit/(loss) for | Dividends | Accumulated | |
| interest held | 2016 allocated to | paid to NCI | balances of NCI at | |
| Name of subsidiary | by NCI | NCI | during 2016 | 31 December 2016 |
| CITICBank Corporation | ||||
| Limited (“CITIC Bank”) | 34.61% | 14,829,868 | 156,092 | 136,521,135 |
| CITIC Heavy Industries Co., | ||||
| Ltd.(“CITIC Heavy | ||||
| Industries”) | 32.73% | (499,620) | - | 2,439,272 |
| CITICResources | 40.50% | 109,640 | - | 1,643,625 |
| Proportion | ||||
| of equity | Profit/(loss) for | Dividends | Accumulated | |
| interest held | 2015 allocated to | paid to NCI | balances of NCI at | |
| Name of subsidiary | by NCI | NCI | during 2015 | 31 December 2015 |
| CITIC Bank | 32.87% | 14,110,545 | 137,106 | 115,760,945 |
| CITIC Heavy Industries | 30.27% | 17,946 | 51,596 | 2,876,171 |
| CITIC Resources | 40.50% | (2,039,066) | - | 1,362,001 |
- 54 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
5 Subsidiaries (Continued)
(2) Material non-controlling interests (Continued)
The following table sets forth the key financial information on the above-mentioned subsidiaries. Relevant figures represent amounts before intragroup offsetting conducted by the Group:
| Listed in Total assets Total liabilities Operating income Net profit Total comprehensive income Cash flows from operating activities |
CITICBank 2016 2015 Hong Kong and Shanghai 5,931,050,444 5,122,292,394 (5,546,554,632) (4,802,605,766) 153,781,177 145,134,473 41,786,459 41,740,295 37,061,606 47,383,766 218,811,233 (20,833,863) |
CITICHeavyIndustries 2016 2015 Shanghai 19,774,273 20,764,516 (12,556,642) (11,976,949) 3,771,394 4,020,523 (1,565,134) 61,968 (1,565,704) 49,633 (713,720) 55,591 |
CITICResources |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 2015 Hong Kong 11,869,029 11,784,654 (7,668,150) (8,345,301) 2,527,385 2,981,418 294,254 (4,955,681) 505,153 (5,441,996) 208,239 573,245 |
- 55 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements
- (1) Cash and deposits
The Group
| Cash Bank deposits Balances with central banks (note (a)) - Statutory deposit reserve funds (note (b)) - Surplus deposit reserve funds (note (c)) - Fiscal deposits (note (d)) - Foreign exchange reserves (note (e)) Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions Less: allowance for impairment losses on deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions (Note6(20)) |
31 December 2016 7,499,572 26,228,162 465,816,681 58,854,588 3,568,225 18,865,324 229,480,476 (33,816) 810,279,212 |
31 December 2015 7,382,155 29,291,719 435,216,473 63,657,461 3,796,423 3,416,069 105,176,358 - |
|---|---|---|
| 647,936,658 |
Notes:
-
(a) The balances with central banks represent deposits placed with central banks by CITIC Bank and CITIC Finance Company Limited (“CITIC Finance”).
-
(b) CITIC Bank and CITIC Finance place statutory deposit reserves with the People’s Bank of China and overseas central banks where they have operations. The statutory deposit reserves are not available for use in their daily business.
As at 31 December 2016, the statutory deposit reserve placed by CITIC Bank with the People’s Bank of China was calculated at 15% (31 December 2015: 15%) of eligible RMB deposits for domestic branches of CITIC Bank and at 15% (31 December 2015: 0%) of eligible RMB deposits from overseas financial institutions respectively. In addition, CITIC Bank is required to deposit an amount equivalent to 5% (31 December 2015:5%) of its foreign currency deposits from domestic branch customers as statutory deposit reserve as at 31 December 2016.
As at 31 December 2016, the statutory RMB deposit reserve rate applicable to Zhejiang Lin’an CITIC Rural Bank Corporation Limited, a subsidiary of CITIC Bank, was at 9% (31 December 2015: 9.5%).
The amounts of statutory deposit reserve funds placed with the central banks of overseas countries are determined by respective jurisdictions. The statutory deposit reserve funds are interest bearing except for the foreign currency reserve funds deposits placed with The People’s Bank Of China.
As at 31 December 2016, the statutory deposit reserve placed by CITIC Finance with the People’s Bank of China was calculated at 7% (31 December 2015: 7.5%) of eligible RMB deposits from the customers of CITIC Finance. As at 31 December 2015, CITIC Finance is also required to deposit an amount equivalent to 5% (31 December 2015: 5%) of its foreign currency deposits from the customers as statutory deposit reserve.
- 56 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (1) Cash and deposits (Continued)
Notes: (Continued)
-
(c) The surplus deposit reserve funds are maintained with the People’s Bank of China for the purposes of clearing.
-
(d) Fiscal deposits placed with the People’s Bank of China that are not available for use in the Group’s daily operations, and are non-interest bearing.
-
(e) The foreign exchange reserve is maintained with the People’s Bank of China in accordance with the related notice issued by the People’s Bank of China on 31 August 2015. The reserve is payable on a monthly basis at 20% (31 December 2015: 20%) of the total contract amount of customers driven forward transactions in the previous month. Such foreign exchange reserve is noninterest bearing and will be repayable in 12 months according to the notice.
-
(f) In addition to the statutory deposit reserve funds, fiscal deposits and foreign exchange reserves, RMB 4,510 million (31 December 2015: RMB 5,507 million) included in cash and deposits as at 31 December 2016 are restricted in use. They mainly include guaranteed deposits.
The Company
| Cash Bank deposits |
31 December 2016 3 15,857,706 15,857,709 |
31 December 2015 4 17,880,376 |
|---|---|---|
| 17,880,380 |
- (2) Placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions
The Group
| Banks Non-bank financial institutions Less: allowance for impairment losses(Note 6(20)) |
31 December 2016 28,923,666 138,292,923 167,216,589 (8,698) 167,207,891 |
31 December 2015 41,522,552 77,262,045 118,784,597 (8,128) 118,776,469 |
|---|---|---|
- 57 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (3) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
The Group
| Held for trading purpose - Debt trading financial assets - Investment funds - Certificates of interbank deposit - Trading equity investments Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss - Debt securities - Others The Company Held for trading purpose - Investment funds - Trading equity investments Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss - Others |
31 December 2016 9,630,301 2,305,048 50,699,053 169,143 62,803,545 4,580,546 2,225,440 6,805,986 69,609,531 31 December 2016 320,082 13,488 333,570 2,169,195 2,502,765 |
31 December 2015 8,535,758 5,337,716 15,226,442 283,055 |
|---|---|---|
| 29,382,971 1,765,970 2,689,533 |
||
| 4,455,503 | ||
| 33,838,474 | ||
| 31 December 2015 67,491 15,560 |
||
| 83,051 - |
||
| 83,051 |
- 58 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (4) Derivative financial instruments
The Group’s subsidiaries under the financial services segment act as an intermediary to offer derivative products including forwards and swap of interest rate and currency to its customers. These derivative positions are managed through entering back-to-back deals with external parties to ensure the remaining exposures are within acceptable risk levels. Meanwhile, derivatives are also used for proprietary trading purposes.
Subsidiaries under non-financial services segment of the Group enter into forward and swap contracts to hedge their exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, commodity prices and interest rates.
The following tables and notes provide an analysis of the nominal amounts of derivatives and the corresponding fair values as at the balance sheet date. The nominal amounts of the derivatives indicate the volume of transactions outstanding at the balance sheet date; they do not represent amounts at risk. Hedging instruments are derivatives qualified for hedge accounting, and non-hedging instruments are derivatives not qualified for hedge accounting.
- 59 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(4) Derivative financial instruments (Continued)
The Group
| 31 December 2016 31 Nominal amount Assets Liabilities Nominal amount Hedging instruments Fair value hedge (note (c)(i)): - Interest rate derivatives 14,067,694 201,394 22,868 11,144,048 - Currency derivatives - - - 3,300,295 Cash flow hedge (note (c)(ii)): - Currency derivatives 170,046 5,176 806 95,113 - Other derivatives 48,045 49,234 8,485 20,127 Non-hedging instruments - Interest rate derivatives 842,386,891 3,164,061 2,790,131 593,379,171 - Currency derivatives 2,612,556,583 42,415,675 40,045,452 1,600,764,127 - Precious metals derivatives 77,385,000 1,768,474 2,200,706 18,762,612 - Other derivatives - - - 5,222,400 3,546,614,259 47,604,014 45,068,448 2,232,687,893 Nominal amount analysed by remaining maturity 31 December 2016 Within 3 months 962,638,416 Between 3 months and 1 year 2,298,020,271 Between 1 and 5 years 283,656,953 Over 5 years 2,298,619 3,546,614,259 |
31 | 31 | December 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal amount 11,144,048 3,300,295 95,113 20,127 593,379,171 1,600,764,127 18,762,612 5,222,400 |
Assets Liabilities 237,302 38,125 40,373 - 104 1,580 146 760,580 1,053,985 956,930 11,489,321 10,119,601 1,007,711 303,559 - - 13,828,942 12,180,375 31 December 2015 814,200,399 1,302,748,468 113,994,812 1,744,214 |
Liabilities 38,125 - 1,580 760,580 956,930 10,119,601 303,559 - |
||
| 2,232,687,893 | 12,180,375 | |||
| 2,232,687,893 |
- (a) Nominal amount analysed by remaining maturity
The remaining term to maturity of derivatives does not represent the Group’s intended holding period.
- 60 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(4) Derivative financial instruments (Continued)
-
(b) Credit risk weighted amounts
The credit risk weighted amounts are solely in connection with the derivatives held by CITIC Bank, and have been computed in accordance with “Regulation Governing Capital of Commercial Banks (provisional)” promulgated by the China Banking Regulatory Commission in the year of 2012, and depends on the status of the counterparties and the maturity characteristics of the instruments including those customer-driven back-to-back transactions. As at 31 December 2016, the credit risk weighted amount for counterparty was RMB37,134 million (31 December 2015: RMB18,709 million).
-
(c) Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
-
(i) Fair value hedge
Fair value hedge is adopted to hedge the risk that a financial instrument’s fair value will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates or foreign exchange rates by using interest rate swaps or foreign currency forward contracts.
- (ii) Cash flow hedge
Cash flow hedge is adopted to hedge the risk that a financial instrument’s cash flows will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodity price by using foreign currency forward contracts, commodity forward contracts or interest rate swaps.
- 61 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(5) Trade and other receivables
The Group
| Bills receivables (note (a)) Trade receivables (note (b)) Prepayments (note (c)) Other receivables (note (d)) Dividends receivables Interest receivables Long term receivables The Company Other receivables (note (d)) Amounts due from subsidiaries Dividends receivables Interest receivables |
31 December 2016 1,097,206 16,815,222 13,055,521 44,462,897 80,387 33,490,267 7,747,154 116,748,654 31 December 2016 14,220,031 9,687,101 2,157,143 529,086 26,593,361 |
31 December 2015 815,642 12,697,615 12,664,724 31,787,750 201,893 30,754,282 10,700,298 |
|---|---|---|
| 99,622,204 | ||
| 31 December 2015 357,730 12,566,654 1,584,763 1,241,449 |
||
| 15,750,596 |
- 62 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (5) Trade and other receivables (Continued)
| (a) Bills receivables The Group 31 December 2016 Bank acceptance bills 892,075 Commercial acceptance bills 205,131 1,097,206 (b) Trade receivables The ageing analysis of trade receivables is as follows: The Group 31 December 2016 Within 1 year (inclusive) 13,421,405 Between 1 and 2 years (inclusive) 2,182,262 Between 2 and 3 years (inclusive) 870,806 Over 3 years 1,475,057 17,949,530 Less: allowance for impairment losses (1,134,308) 16,815,222 |
31 December 2015 707,201 108,441 |
|---|---|
| 815,642 | |
| 31 December 2015 9,621,224 1,905,575 1,144,046 875,450 |
|
| 13,546,295 (848,680) |
|
| 12,697,615 |
- 63 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(5) Trade and other receivables (Continued)
-
(b) Trade receivables (Continued)
Trade receivables by customer type:
The Group
| Related parties Other customers Less: allowance for impairment losses |
31 December 2016 280,578 17,668,952 17,949,530 (1,134,308) 16,815,222 |
31 December 2015 345,122 13,201,173 |
|---|---|---|
| 13,546,295 (848,680) |
||
| 12,697,615 |
An analysis of the movements in provisions for impairment of trade receivables for the year is as follows:
The Group
| Balance at the beginning of the year Charge Reversal Write-off Disposal of subsidiaries Exchange differences Balance at the end of the year |
2016 848,680 404,870 (18,225) (6,301) (91,973) (2,743) 1,134,308 |
2015 895,187 71,350 (36,622) (81,629) - 394 |
|---|---|---|
| 848,680 |
- 64 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(5) Trade and other receivables (Continued)
-
(c) Prepayments
The ageing analysis of prepayments is as follows:
The Group
| Within 1 year (inclusive) Between 1 and 2 years (inclusive) Between 2 and 3 years (inclusive) Over 3 years Less: allowance for impairment losses Prepayments by customer type: The Group Related parties Other customers Less: allowance for impairment losses |
31 December 2016 12,077,961 487,090 503,492 379,725 13,448,268 (392,747) 13,055,521 31 December 2016 1,053 13,447,215 13,448,268 (392,747) 13,055,521 |
31 December 2015 11,607,327 885,622 405,470 141,542 |
|---|---|---|
| 13,039,961 (375,237) |
||
| 12,664,724 | ||
| 31 December 2015 8,749 13,031,212 |
||
| 13,039,961 (375,237) |
||
| 12,664,724 |
- 65 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(5) Trade and other receivables (Continued)
-
(d) Other receivables
The ageing analysis of other receivables is as follows:
The Group
| Within 1 year (inclusive) Between 1 and 2 years (inclusive) Between 2 and 3 years (inclusive) Over 3 years Less: allowance for impairment losses The Company Within 1 year (inclusive) Between 1 and 2 years (inclusive) Between 2 and 3 years (inclusive) Over 3 years Less: allowance for impairment losses |
31 December 2016 36,877,274 6,416,345 981,457 811,771 45,086,847 (623,950) 44,462,897 31 December 2016 13,838,075 - 381,956 6,699 14,226,730 (6,699) 14,220,031 |
31 December 2015 22,448,462 8,281,116 418,766 1,382,309 |
|---|---|---|
| 32,530,653 (742,903) |
||
| 31,787,750 | ||
| 31 December 2015 - 357,730 - 6,699 |
||
| 364,429 (6,699) |
||
| 357,730 |
- 66 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (5) Trade and other receivables (Continued) (d) Other receivables (Continued) Other receivables by customer type:
The Group
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Related parties | 19,838,031 | 8,571,707 | ||
| Other customers | 25,248,816 | 23,958,946 | ||
| 45,086,847 | 32,530,653 | |||
| Less: allowance for impairment losses | (623,950) | (742,903) | ||
| 44,462,897 | 31,787,750 | |||
| The Company | ||||
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | |||
| Related parties | 14,220,031 | 357,730 | ||
| Other customers | 6,699 | 6,699 | ||
| 14,226,730 | 364,429 | |||
| Less: allowance for impairment losses | (6,699) | (6,699) | ||
| 14,220,031 | 357,730 | |||
| An analysis of the movements in provisions for impairment of other | receivables for the year | |||
| is as follows: | ||||
| The Group |
| Balance at the beginning of the year Charge Reversal Write-off Disposal of subsidiaries Exchange differences Balance at the end of the year |
2016 742,903 830,044 (218,101) (416,301) (313,813) (782) 623,950 |
2015 511,300 349,111 (14,788) (103,010) - 290 |
|---|---|---|
| 742,903 |
- 67 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(5) Trade and other receivables (Continued)
-
(d) Other receivables (Continued)
An analysis of the movements in provisions for impairment of other receivables for the year is as follows (Continued):
The Company
| Balance at the beginning of the year Charge Balance at the end of the year |
2016 6,699 - 6,699 |
2015 6,699 - |
|---|---|---|
| 6,699 |
-
(6) Inventories
-
(a) An analysis of the movements in inventories for the year is as follows:
The Group
| Raw materials Work-in-progress Finished goods Properties Engineering construction Others Less: provision for decline in value of inventories (Note 6(20)) |
Balance at the beginning of 2016 950,214 2,805,413 4,948,597 73,386,265 3,359,615 754,772 86,204,876 (2,953,250) 83,251,626 |
Additions 5,031,441 15,224,022 109,974,969 12,875,340 1,200,133 445,332 144,751,237 (474,966) 144,276,271 |
Disposal of subsidiaries - - (19,914) (76,584,779) - - (76,604,693) 336,222 (76,268,471) |
Reductions (4,812,828) (15,137,393) (108,617,075) (1,830,228) (2,007,779) (365,354) (132,770,657) 764,305 (132,006,352) |
Exchange differences and others 10,990 2,692 107,532 16,540 - 2 137,756 (40,174) 97,582 |
Balance at the end of 2016 1,179,817 2,894,734 6,394,109 7,863,138 2,551,969 834,752 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21,718,519 (2,367,863) |
||||||
| 19,350,656 |
- 68 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(6) Inventories (Continued)
(a) An analysis of the movements in inventories for the year is as follows (Continued) :
| Raw materials Work-in- progress Finished goods Properties Engineering construction Others Less: provision for decline in value of inventories (Note 6(20)) |
Balance at the beginning of 2015 900,416 2,694,728 4,925,194 71,260,316 2,718,792 641,927 83,141,373 (2,443,600) 80,697,773 |
Additions 4,101,461 13,074,817 61,433,983 13,723,372 5,523,163 12,868,277 110,725,073 (558,394) 110,166,679 |
Business combination - - 66,152 3,294,839 - - 3,360,991 - 3,360,991 |
Reductions (4,057,783) (12,955,301) (61,569,874) (14,892,262) (5,115,277) (12,755,414) (111,345,911) 222,081 (111,123,830) |
Exchange differences and others 6,120 (8,831) 93,142 - 232,937 (18) 323,350 (173,337) 150,013 |
Balance at the end of 2015 950,214 2,805,413 4,948,597 73,386,265 3,359,615 754,772 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 86,204,876 (2,953,250) |
||||||
| 83,251,626 |
(b) An analysis of provision for decline in value of inventories of the Group is as follows:
The Group
| The Group | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raw materials Work-in- progress Finished goods Properties Engineering construction Others |
Balance at the beginning of 2016 9,272 12,748 857,749 561,382 1,488,349 23,750 2,953,250 |
Charge for the year 60,636 130,752 161,186 109,161 8,313 4,918 474,966 |
Writtenback Reversal Write-off (19) (914) - (1,443) (23,749) (20,237) (29,526) - (687,860) - - (557) (741,154) (23,151) |
Disposal of subsidiaries - - - (336,222) - - (336,222) |
Exchange differences and others 1,434 - 38,740 - - - 40,174 |
Balance at the end of 2016 70,409 142,057 1,013,689 304,795 808,802 28,111 |
| Reversal (19) - (23,749) (29,526) (687,860) - (741,154) |
||||||
| 2,367,863 |
- 69 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(6) Inventories (Continued)
-
(b) An analysis of provision for decline in value of inventories of the Group is as follows (Continued) :
| Raw materials Work-in- progress Finished goods Properties Engineering construction Others |
Balance at the beginning of 2015 11,306 11,271 476,986 589,331 1,330,930 23,776 2,443,600 |
Charge for the year 2,134 3,303 377,431 174,337 - 1,189 558,394 |
Writtenback Reversal Write-off (4,168) - - (1,826) (1,497) (11,089) (61,460) (140,826) - - (1,215) - (68,340) (153,741) |
Exchange differences and others - - 15,918 - 157,419 - 173,337 |
Balance at the end of 2015 9,272 12,748 857,749 561,382 1,488,349 23,750 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reversal (4,168) - (1,497) (61,460) - (1,215) (68,340) |
|||||
| 2,953,250 |
As at 31 December 2016, the Group’s inventories include an amount of RMB8,782 million expected to be recovered after more than one year (31 December 2015: RMB63,565 million).
As at 31 December 2016, the carrying amount of restricted inventories of CITIC Resources was Nil (31 December 2015: HK$270 million, approximately RMB226 million).
- 70 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (7) Financial assets held under resale agreements
The Group
| 31 December 2016 Securities 173,156,918 Discounted bills - Others 34,068 173,190,986 Loans and advances to customers and other parties The Group 31 December 2016 Corporate loans: - Loans 1,820,266,447 - Discounted bills 75,093,134 - Finance lease receivables 34,509,149 1,929,868,730 Personal loans: - Residential mortgages 433,209,680 - Business loans 111,948,736 - Credit cards 237,711,838 - Others 173,735,169 956,605,423 2,886,474,153 Less: allowance for impairment losses (Note 6(20))(note (c)) - Individually assessed (28,839,082) - Collectively assessed (50,428,279) (79,267,361) 2,807,206,792 |
31 December 2015 67,232,308 70,787,898 540,698 |
|---|---|
| 138,560,904 | |
| 31 December 2015 1,755,213,206 92,759,735 17,879,008 |
|
| 1,865,851,949 268,926,219 105,770,498 175,800,667 118,116,507 |
|
| 668,613,891 | |
| 2,534,465,840 | |
| (18,408,671) (45,502,551) |
|
| (63,911,222) | |
| 2,470,554,618 |
-
(8) Loans and advances to customers and other parties
-
71 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
| (8) | Loans and advances to customers and other parties (Continued) | Loans and advances to customers and other parties (Continued) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Company | |||
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | ||
| Corporate loans | 11,457,452 | 35,915,639 | |
| Less: allowance individually | |||
| assessed | (413,450) | (471,301) | |
| 11,044,002 | 35,444,338 | ||
| (a) | Analysed by type of security | ||
| The Group | |||
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | ||
| Unsecured loans | 552,353,479 | 493,835,367 | |
| Guaranteed loans | 507,235,505 | 492,718,399 | |
| Secured loans | |||
| - Loans secured by collateral | 1,416,903,009 | 1,170,595,797 | |
| - Pledged loans | 334,889,026 | 284,556,542 | |
| 2,811,381,019 | 2,441,706,105 | ||
| Discounted bills | 75,093,134 | 92,759,735 | |
| 2,886,474,153 | 2,534,465,840 | ||
| The Company | |||
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | ||
| Unsecured loans | 11,381,352 | 32,859,539 | |
| Secured loans | |||
| - Loans secured by collateral | - | 3,000,000 | |
| - Pledged loans | 76,100 | 56,100 | |
| 11,457,452 | 35,915,639 |
- 72 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(8) Loans and advances to customers and other parties (Continued)
-
(b) Analysis by assessment method of allowance for impairment losses
The Group
| 31 December 2016 Gross loans and advances Less: Allowance for impairment losses 31 December 2015 Gross loans and advances Less: Allowance for impairment losses |
Loans and advances for which allowance is collectively assessed 2,834,363,746 (42,321,662) 2,792,042,084 2,495,385,733 (39,656,154) 2,455,729,579 |
Impaired loans and advances(note(i)) for which allowance is collectively assessed for which allowance is individually assessed 10,578,802 41,531,605 (8,106,617) (28,839,082) 2,472,185 12,692,523 8,003,646 31,076,461 (5,846,397) (18,408,671) 2,157,249 12,667,790 |
Total Gross impaired loans and advances as a % of gross total loans and advances 2,886,474,153 1.81% (79,267,361) 2,807,206,792 2,534,465,840 1.54% (63,911,222) 2,470,554,618 |
|---|---|---|---|
| for which allowance is collectively assessed 10,578,802 (8,106,617) 2,472,185 8,003,646 (5,846,397) 2,157,249 |
Notes:
-
(i) As at 31 December 2016, the loans and advances of the Group for which allowance was individually assessed amounted to RMB41,532 million (31 December 2015: RMB31,076 million). As at 31 December 2016, the secured and unsecured portion of these loans and advances were RMB22,591 million (31 December 2015: RMB17,475 million) and RMB18,941 million (31 December 2015: RMB13,601 million), respectively. As at 31 December 2016, the fair value of pledge and collateral held against these loans and advances amounted to RMB18,643 million (31 December 2015: RMB16,701 million). As at 31 December 2016, the allowance for impairment losses from individual assessment made against these loans and advances were RMB28,839 million (31 December 2015: RMB18,409 million).
-
(ii) The fair value of pledge and collateral was estimated by management based on the latest available external valuations adjusted by taking into account the current realisation experience as well as market situation.
-
73 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
-
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(8) Loans and advances to customers and other parties (Continued)
-
(c) Movements of allowance for impairment losses
The Group
| At 1 January 2016 Charge for the year: - Impairment allowance on loans charged - Reversal of impairment for the year Unwinding of discount on allowance Write-offs Recovery of loans and advances written off in previous year Changes of exchange rate At 31 December 2016 At 1 January 2015 Charge for the year: - Impairment allowance on loans charged - Reversal of impairment for the year Unwinding of discount on allowance Write-offs Recovery of loans and advances written off in previous year Changes of exchange rate At 31 December 2015 |
Loans and advances for which allowance is collectively assessed 39,656,154 2,737,157 (92,298) - - - 20,649 42,321,662 Loans and advances for which allowance is collectively assessed 36,732,286 4,792,322 (91,462) - (1,795,677) - 18,685 39,656,154 |
Impairedloans and advances for which allowance is collectively assessed for which allowance is individually assessed 5,846,397 18,408,671 6,917,630 38,971,686 (405,093) (2,305,175) - (563,901) (4,657,777) (26,294,709) 405,093 166,414 367 456,096 8,106,617 28,839,082 Impaired loans and advances for which allowance is collectively assessed for which allowance is individually assessed 3,880,507 13,904,940 5,670,379 30,375,114 (284,053) (2,065,554) - (591,737) (3,778,781) (23,566,490) 358,065 241,835 280 110,563 5,846,397 18,408,671 |
Total 63,911,222 48,626,473 (2,802,566) (563,901) (30,952,486) 571,507 477,112 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 79,267,361 | |||
| Total 54,517,733 40,837,815 (2,441,069) (591,737) (29,140,948) 599,900 129,528 |
|||
| for which allowance is collectively assessed 3,880,507 5,670,379 (284,053) - (3,778,781) 358,065 280 5,846,397 |
|||
| 63,911,222 |
- 74 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(8) Loans and advances to customers and other parties (Continued)
-
(d) Analysis of overdue loans by overdue period
| Unsecured loans Guaranteed loans Secured loans - Loans secured by collateral - Pledged loans Unsecured loans Guaranteed loans Secured loans - Loans secured by collateral - Pledged loans |
31 December 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overdue within 3 months 3,984,642 7,776,182 22,688,438 1,592,323 36,041,585 |
Overdue between 3 months and 1 year 5,577,037 11,648,328 17,261,292 2,764,651 37,251,308 |
Overdue between 1 year and 3 years 2,749,053 7,136,784 8,825,956 1,046,102 19,757,895 31 December 2015 |
Overdue over 3 years 299,790 114,557 670,716 62,194 1,147,257 |
Total 12,610,522 26,675,851 49,446,402 5,465,270 |
|
| 94,198,045 | |||||
| Overdue within 3 months 3,424,742 8,906,924 21,575,815 3,087,119 36,994,600 |
Overdue between 3 months and 1 year 3,063,671 5,284,923 12,341,996 1,594,680 22,285,270 |
Overdue between 1 year and 3 years 2,507,229 5,104,908 6,341,157 1,000,600 14,953,894 |
Overdue over 3 years 297,323 230,089 383,887 61,772 973,071 |
Total 9,292,965 19,526,844 40,642,855 5,744,171 |
|
| 75,206,835 |
Overdue loans represent loans of which principal or interest are overdue one day or more.
- 75 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (9) Available-for-sale financial assets
The Group
| Debt securities Certificates of deposit and certificates of interbank deposit Wealth management products issued by financial institutions Equity investments Investment funds Less: allowance for impairment losses(Note 6(20)) The Company Wealth management products issued by financial institutions Equity investments (10) Held-to-maturity investments The Group Debt securities Others Less: allowance for impairment losses(Note 6(20)) |
31 December 2016 402,121,749 116,050,009 15,702,941 10,311,705 23,592,549 567,778,953 (772,492) 567,006,461 31 December 2016 9,322,172 1,058,639 10,380,811 31 December 2016 218,367,902 27,000 218,394,902 (1,766) 218,393,136 |
31 December 2015 301,634,307 75,313,636 27,734,466 8,758,541 1,510,871 |
|---|---|---|
| 414,951,821 (714,429) |
||
| 414,237,392 | ||
| 31 December 2015 9,467,476 1,058,639 |
||
| 10,526,115 | ||
| 31 December 2015 181,165,286 60,000 |
||
| 181,225,286 (40,784) |
||
| 181,184,502 |
- 76 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (11) Investments classified as receivables
The Group
| Trust investment plans Investment management products managed by securities companies Wealth management products issued by financial institutions Others Less: allowance for impairment losses(Note 6(20)) |
31 December 2016 130,236,204 455,412,542 458,390,001 1,159,480 1,045,198,227 (1,908,652) 1,043,289,575 |
31 December 2015 140,777,306 826,705,076 147,605,000 1,230,000 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,116,317,382 (997,050) |
||
| 1,115,320,332 |
As at 31 December 2016, certain of the Group’s investments with an aggregate amount of RMB147,499 million (31 December 2015: RMB75,639 million) were managed by certain subsidiaries and related parties of the Group.
The underlying assets of investment classified as receivables primarily include interbank assets and wealth management products issued by other banks, credit assets and rediscounted bills.
- 77 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (12) Long-term equity investments
The Group
| 31 December 2016 Investments in joint ventures (note (b)) 7,623,863 Investments in associates (note (c)) 47,726,629 55,350,492 Less: allowance for impairment losses(Note 6(20)) - Joint ventures (1,256,948) - Associates (2,070,574) (3,327,522) 52,022,970 The Company 31 December 2016 Investments in subsidiaries (note (a)) 183,664,011 Investments in joint ventures (note (b)) 3,197,296 Investments in associates (note (c)) 25,504,039 Less: impairment loss - Subsidiaries (662,271) 211,703,075 (a) The Company’s investments in principal subsidiaries are as follows: 31 December 2016 CITIC Bank 120,142,372 CITIC Urban Development & Operation Co., Ltd. 7,860,000 CITIC Real Estate Co., Ltd. (“CITIC Real Estate”) - CITIC Trust Co., Ltd. 13,281,374 CITIC Industrial Investment Group Corp., Ltd. 5,884,723 CITIC Heavy Industries 3,657,012 CITIC Environment Investment Group Co., Limited 2,642,425 Others 30,196,105 183,664,011 |
31 December 2015 7,359,619 42,281,116 |
|---|---|
| 49,640,735 (1,177,529) (2,036,714) |
|
| (3,214,243) | |
| 46,426,492 | |
| 31 December 2015 187,588,165 2,938,773 25,415,424 (662,271) |
|
| 215,280,091 | |
| 31 December 2015 117,712,451 - 13,886,931 13,281,374 5,884,723 3,657,012 2,642,425 30,523,249 |
|
| 187,588,165 |
Detailed information of the subsidiaries is set out in Note 5(1).
- 78 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(12) Long-term equity investments (Continued)
-
(b) The Group’s and the Company’s investments in joint ventures are as follows:
The Group
| Material joint ventures (note (i)) Immaterial joint ventures (note (ii)) Less: allowance for impairment losses The Company Material joint ventures (note (i)) Immaterial joint ventures (note (ii)) |
31 December 2016 3,024,792 4,599,071 7,623,863 (1,256,948) 6,366,915 31 December 2016 3,024,792 172,504 3,197,296 |
31 December 2015 2,783,368 4,576,251 |
|---|---|---|
| 7,359,619 (1,177,529) |
||
| 6,182,090 | ||
| 31 December 2015 2,783,368 155,405 |
||
| 2,938,773 |
- (i) Details of material joint venture are as follows:
| Percentage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| of equity | ||||||
| attributable | ||||||
| Principal | Registered | Registered | to the Group | |||
| place of | Place of | principal | capital in | direct / | ||
| Name | business | registration | activities | thousands | Currency | indirect |
| CITIC- | ||||||
| Prudential | ||||||
| Life Insurance | ||||||
| Co., Ltd. | ||||||
| (“CITIC- | Insurance | |||||
| Prudential | Mainland | Mainland | and | |||
| Life”) | China | China | reinsurance | 2,360,000 | RMB | 50% |
CITIC-Prudential Life is also the material joint ventures of the Company, which holds 50% equity interests in CITIC-Prudential Life.
- 79 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(12) Long-term equity investments (Continued)
-
(b) The Group’s and the Company’s investments in joint ventures are as follows (Continued) :
The following table sets out the key financial information of the Group’s material joint ventures, and the reconciliation of the key financial information to the carrying amount of the Group’s investments in joint ventures using the equity method:
| Total assets Including: Cash and deposits Total liabilities Net assets Group’s share of net assets Others Carrying amount of investments in joint ventures Operating income Income tax expenses Net profit Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income Dividends received from joint ventures during the year |
CITIC-Prudential Life | CITIC-Prudential Life |
|---|---|---|
| 31 December 2016 54,671,906 4,626,777 (50,871,114) 3,800,792 1,900,396 1,124,396 3,024,792 9,844,633 (213,857) 700,059 (217,210) 482,849 - |
31 December 2015 47,974,830 4,803,509 (44,656,887) |
|
| 3,317,943 | ||
| 1,658,972 1,124,396 |
||
| 2,783,368 | ||
| 8,183,241 (163,884) 381,904 25,952 407,856 - |
- 80 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(12) Long-term equity investments (Continued)
-
(b) The Group’s and the Company’s investments in joint ventures are as follows (Continued) :
-
(ii) Details of immaterial joint ventures accounted for using the equity method are summarised as follows:
The Group
| Aggregate carrying amount of investments Aggregate amount of share of - Net profit/(loss) - Other comprehensive income - Total comprehensive income The Company Aggregate carrying amount of investments Aggregate amount of share of - Net profit - Other comprehensive income - Total comprehensive income |
31 December 2016 3,342,123 537,984 733 538,717 31 December 2016 172,504 22,035 (4,936) 17,099 |
31 December 2015 3,398,722 (1,186,624) - |
|---|---|---|
| (1,186,624) | ||
| 31 December 2015 155,405 24,360 (4,597) |
||
| 19,763 |
- 81 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(12) Long-term equity investments (Continued)
-
(c) The Group’s and the Company’s investments in associates are as follows:
The Group
| Material associates (note (i)) Immaterial associates (note (ii)) Less: allowance for impairment losses The Company Material associates (note (i)) Immaterial associates (note (ii)) |
31 December 2016 28,784,079 18,942,550 47,726,629 (2,070,574) 45,656,055 31 December 2016 24,691,875 812,164 25,504,039 |
31 December 2015 25,954,042 16,327,074 |
|---|---|---|
| 42,281,116 (2,036,714) |
||
| 40,244,402 | ||
| 31 December 2015 22,558,909 2,856,515 |
||
| 25,415,424 |
·
- 82 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(12) Long-term equity investments (Continued)
-
(c) The Group’s and the Company’s investments in associates are as follows (Continued) :
(i) Details of the Group’s material associates are as follows:
| Name Principal place of business Place of registration Registered principal activities CITIC Securities Co., Ltd. (“CITIC Securities”)* Mainland China Mainland China Securities related services MMG South America Management Co., Ltd. (“MMG”) Hong Kong Hong Kong Resources and energy |
Registered capital Percentage of equity attributable to the Group direct / indirect in thousands Currency 12,116,908 RMB 16.66% 22,863,240 HKD 15.00% |
|---|---|
-
CITIC Securities is also the material associates of the Company, which holds 16.66% equity interests in CITIC Securities.
-
83 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(12) Long-term equity investments (Continued)
-
(c) The Group’s and the Company’s investments in associates are as follows (Continued) :
-
(i) Details of the Group’s material associates are as follows (Continued) :
The following table sets out the key financial information of the Group’s material associates, and the reconciliation of the key financial information to the carrying amount of the Group’s investments in associates using the equity method:
| Total assets Including: Cash and deposits Total liabilities Net assets Group’s share of net assets Others Carrying amount of investments in associates Fair value of investments in associates which have quoted market prices Operating income Financial expenses Income tax expenses Net profit/(loss) Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income Dividends received from associates during the year |
CITIC Securities 31 December 2016 31 December 2015 597,438,839 616,108,242 166,589,812 212,460,788 (451,650,170) (474,371,144) 145,788,669 141,737,098 23,773,145 21,691,581 1,222,376 867,328 24,995,521 22,558,909 32,418,760 36,547,484 38,001,923 56,013,436 - - (3,281,419) (6,926,800) 10,981,140 20,360,344 (818,683) 2,334,233 10,162,457 22,694,577 999,848 532,347 |
MMG | MMG |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 December 2016 597,438,839 166,589,812 (451,650,170) 145,788,669 23,773,145 1,222,376 24,995,521 32,418,760 38,001,923 - (3,281,419) 10,981,140 (818,683) 10,162,457 999,848 |
31 December 2016 80,913,988 1,662,105 (55,656,938) 25,257,050 3,788,558 - 3,788,558 - 8,144,480 (1,141,117) (495,641) 1,030,534 - 1,030,534 - |
31 December 2015 71,141,823 1,085,081 (48,507,601) |
|
| 22,634,222 | |||
| 3,395,133 - 3,395,133 |
|||
| - - (28,633) 129,520 (488,475) - (488,475) - |
CITIC Securities is listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and Shanghai Stock Exchange.
- 84 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
-
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(12) Long-term equity investments (Continued)
-
(c) the Group’s and the Company’s investments in associates are as follows (Continued) :
-
(ii) Details of immaterial associates accounted for using the equity method are summarised as follows:
The Group
| Aggregate carrying amount of investments Aggregate amount of share of - Net (loss)/profit - Other comprehensive income - Total comprehensive income The Company Aggregate carrying amount of investments Aggregate amount of share of - Net (loss)/profit - Other comprehensive income - Total comprehensive income |
31 December 2016 16,871,976 (538,729) 288,964 (249,765) 31 December 2016 812,164 (1,254,776) (9,769) (1,264,545) |
31 December 2015 14,290,360 480,114 (642,491) |
|---|---|---|
| (162,377) | ||
| 31 December 2015 2,856,515 80,670 15,462 |
||
| 96,132 |
- 85 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (13) Investment properties
The Group
| At 1 January Additions Disposal Transfers Disposal of subsidiaries Changes in fair value of investment properties Exchange difference At 31 December |
2016 5,086,392 28,097 (18,934) (346,790) (957,120) 155,173 56,572 4,003,390 |
2015 4,735,562 472,235 - (235,561) - 108,209 5,947 |
|---|---|---|
| 5,086,392 |
The Group’s investment properties are mainly located in Mainland China and Hong Kong.
The fair value of investment properties located in Mainland China is determined by using income capitalisation approach and depreciated replacement cost approach under the circumstances.
The income capitalisation approach is the sum of the term value and the reversionary value by discounting the contracted annual rent at the capitalisation rate over the existing lease period; and the sum of average unit market rent at the capitalisation rate after the existing lease period.
Depreciated replacement cost values a property by taking into account of its current cost of replacement or reproduction, less deduction for physical deterioration and all relevant forms of obsolescence and optimisation. The fair value measurement is based on an estimate of the market value for the existing use of the land, plus the depreciated replacement cost.
The fair value of certain of investment properties located in Hong Kong is determined using market comparison approach by reference to recent sales price of comparable properties on a price per square foot basis, adjusted for a premium or a discount specific to the quality of the Group’s buildings compared to the recent sales. Higher premium for higher quality buildings will result in a higher fair value measurement.
The fair value of other certain of investment properties located in Hong Kong is determined by using income capitalisation approach and with reference to sales evidence as available in the market.
Investment properties were revalued as at 31 December 2016 and 2015 by the following independent professionally qualified valuers. The management of the Group had discussion with the surveyors on the valuation assumptions and valuation results when the valuation is performed at each balance sheet date.
- 86 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (13) Investment properties (Continued)
| Properties located in Mainland China and Hong Kong Overseas Properties located in Mainland China and Hong Kong Overseas |
Valuers in 2016 |
|---|---|
| China Appraisal Associates Jones Lang LaSalle Corporate Appraisal and Advisory Company Limited China Enterprise Appraisals Company Zhong Ming International Asset Appraisal (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Prudential Surveyors International Limited Jones Lang LaSalle Corporate Appraisal and Advisory Company Limited Valuers in 2015 |
|
| China Enterprise Appraisals Company Deve China International Appraisals Company Limited Prudential Surveyors International Limited Yinxin Appraisal Co., Ltd. China Appraisal Associates Jones Lang LaSalle Corporate Appraisal and Advisory Company Limited Jones Lang LaSalle Corporate Appraisal and Advisory Company Limited |
For disclosure information of fair value, please refer to Note 6(49).
- 87 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(14) Fixed assets
The Group
| Cost Balance at 1 January 2015 Additions Business combination Transfers from construction in Progress Disposals Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Additions Disposal of subsidiaries Transfers from construction in progress Disposals Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Less: Accumulated depreciation Balance at 1 January 2015 Charge for the year Business combination Written back on disposal Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Charge for the year Disposal of subsidiaries Written back on disposal Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 |
Plant & buildings 20,093,805 2,479,510 169,889 1,242,455 (222,757) 38,718 23,801,620 3,000,966 (805,263) 852,228 (174,338) 165,313 26,840,526 (4,900,769) (959,157) (13,409) 47,164 (1,466) (5,827,637) (936,587) 193,631 50,898 (46,080) (6,565,775) |
Machinery & equipment 16,116,248 429,235 215,498 2,012,192 (181,432) 217,262 18,809,003 870,099 (29,954) 670,190 (264,812) 366,839 20,421,365 (5,332,671) (1,282,278) (59,908) 167,302 (65,950) (6,573,505) (1,369,989) 21,663 192,686 (124,119) (7,853,264) |
Office & other equipment 9,004,800 1,416,047 15,102 7,452 (251,912) 58,768 10,250,257 1,162,147 (70,777) 10,478 (399,013) 76,618 11,029,710 (4,967,008) (1,197,843) (8,826) 184,394 (43,046) (6,032,329) (1,220,895) 48,995 279,671 (59,738) (6,984,296) |
Motor vehicles 4,046,909 375,017 22,497 534,747 (193,052) (506) 4,785,612 65,098 (152,931) 3,524 (107,287) (2,306) 4,591,710 (1,417,471) (278,795) (12,859) 138,496 (19) (1,570,648) (302,878) 127,576 99,119 2,378 (1,644,453) |
Others 1,124,523 149,330 147,948 48,623 (88,723) 8,641 1,390,342 130,987 (111,035) 17,939 (83,584) 10,901 1,355,550 (348,816) (76,963) (23,057) 46,290 (655) (403,201) (69,931) 71,404 57,234 (1,141) (345,635) |
Total 50,386,285 4,849,139 570,934 3,845,469 (937,876) 322,883 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 59,036,834 | ||||||
| 5,229,297 (1,169,960) 1,554,359 (1,029,034) 617,365 |
||||||
| 64,238,861 | ||||||
| (16,966,735) (3,795,036) (118,059) 583,646 (111,136) |
||||||
| (20,407,320) | ||||||
| (3,900,280) 463,269 679,608 (228,700) |
||||||
| (23,393,423) |
- 88 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(14) Fixed assets (Continued)
The Group (Continued)
| Less: Allowance for impairment Losses (Note 6(20)) Balance at 1 January 2015 Charge for the year Written back on disposal Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Charge for the year Written back on disposal Disposal of subsidiaries Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Net carrying amount At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015 |
Plant & buildings (152,184) (2,524) 145 (5,060) (159,623) (5,964) - 25,361 (5,894) (146,120) 20,128,631 17,814,360 |
Machinery & equipment (1,767,878) (705,588) 10,992 (122,936) (2,585,410) (220,005) 11,066 682 (153,912) (2,947,579) 9,620,522 9,650,088 |
Office & other equipment (1,876) (770) 1,550 (1) (1,097) (2,127) 531 1,539 (10) (1,164) 4,044,250 4,216,831 |
Motor vehicles (316) (2) 86 (5) (237) (167) 50 260 - (94) 2,947,163 3,214,727 |
Others (312) (4,142) 74 5 (4,375) (2,430) 76 - - (6,729) 1,003,186 982,766 |
Total (1,922,566) (713,026) 12,847 (127,997) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (2,750,742) | ||||||
| (230,693) 11,723 27,842 (159,816) |
||||||
| (3,101,686) | ||||||
| 37,743,752 | ||||||
| 35,878,772 |
As at 31 December 2016, the Group was in the process of applying the ownership certificate in respect of certain premises of RMB3,880 million (31 December 2015: RMB2,720 million). The Group anticipates that there would be no significant issues and costs in completing such procedures.
- 89 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (14) Fixed assets (Continued)
The Company
| Plant & buildings Cost Balance at 1 January 2015 - Additions 638,758 Disposals - Balance at 31 December 2015 638,758 Additions - Disposals (35) Balance at 31 December 2016 638,723 Less: Accumulated depreciation Balance at 1 January 2015 - Charge for the year (7,621) Written back on disposal - Balance at 31 December 2015 (7,621) Charge for the year (30,340) Written back on disposal - Balance at 31 December 2016 (37,961) Net carrying amount At 31 December 2016 600,762 At 31 December 2015 631,137 |
Office & other equipment 52,538 5,225 (2,683) 55,080 5,806 (6,574) 54,312 (40,053) (5,595) 2,425 (43,223) (4,728) 6,251 (41,700) 12,612 11,857 |
Motor vehicles 21,197 - (845) 20,352 - (240) 20,112 (17,467) (1,944) 803 (18,608) (952) 222 (19,338) 774 1,744 |
Total 73,735 643,983 (3,528) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 714,190 | |||
| 5,806 (6,849) |
|||
| 713,147 | |||
| (57,520) (15,160) 3,228 |
|||
| (69,452) | |||
| (36,020) 6,473 |
|||
| (98,999) | |||
| 614,148 | |||
| 644,738 |
- 90 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (15) Construction in Progress
| The Group Cost Balance at 1 January 2015 Additions Including: capitalised interest Transfers to fixed assets Decrease Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Additions Including: capitalised interest Transfers to fixed assets Disposal of subsidiaries Decrease Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Less: Allowance for impairment losses(Note 6(20)) Balance at 1 January 2015 Charge for the year Written back on disposal Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Charge for the year Written back on disposal Disposal of subsidiaries Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Net carrying amount At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015 |
6,474,106 4,313,103 319,276 (3,845,469) (577,448) 53,212 |
|---|---|
| 6,417,504 | |
| 5,431,747 223,309 (1,554,359) (743,075) (251,643) (105,658) |
|
| 9,194,516 | |
| (4,995) (84,393) - 2,771 |
|
| (86,617) | |
| (63,253) - 4,995 97 |
|
| (144,778) | |
| 9,049,738 | |
| 6,330,887 |
- 91 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(16) Intangible assets
| Cost Balance at 1 January 2015 Additions Business combination Disposals Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Additions Disposal of subsidiaries Disposals Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Less: Accumulated amortisation Balance at 1 January 2015 Charge for the year Business combination Written back on disposal Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Charge for the year Disposal of subsidiaries Written back on disposal Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Less: Allowance for impairment losses (Note 6(20)) Balance at 1 January 2015 Charge for the year Written back on disposal Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Charge for the year Written back on disposal Disposal of subsidiaries Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Net carrying amount At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015 |
Land use rights 11,691,108 1,005,966 40,682 (63,108) (22,741) 12,651,907 774,340 (765,939) (711,032) 754 11,950,030 (603,747) (235,538) (5,124) 4,855 (108) (839,662) (208,659) 28,332 4,149 378 (1,015,462) - - - - - - - - - - 10,934,568 11,812,245 |
Mining assets 775,307 194 - - 47,944 823,445 3,115 - (21,286) 54,915 860,189 (130,902) (28,242) - - (9,246) (168,390) (4,372) - - (11,606) (184,368) (81,527) (327,956) - (19,246) (428,729) - - - (29,031) (457,760) 218,061 226,326 |
Roads operating rights 9,458,954 28,869 - - - 9,487,823 8,709 - (471) - 9,496,061 (513,876) (127,840) - - - (641,716) (174,849) - 152 - (816,413) - - - - - - - - - - 8,679,648 8,846,107 |
Others 2,844,542 1,017,886 1,711,239 (26,316) 29,444 5,576,795 1,184,264 (25,726) (1,127,366) 27,746 5,635,713 (1,711,915) (484,175) (64,322) 25,897 (55,607) (2,290,122) (669,597) 13,295 897,999 (25,775) (2,074,200) (136,938) - - (6,188) (143,126) - 125,761 - (2,506) (19,871) 3,541,642 3,143,547 |
Total 24,769,911 2,052,915 1,751,921 (89,424) 54,647 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28,539,970 | |||||
| 1,970,428 (791,665) (1,860,155) 83,415 |
|||||
| 27,941,993 | |||||
| (2,960,440) (875,795) (69,446) 30,752 (64,961) |
|||||
| (3,939,890) | |||||
| (1,057,477) 41,627 902,300 (37,003) |
|||||
| (4,090,443) | |||||
| (218,465) (327,956) - (25,434) |
|||||
| (571,855) | |||||
| - 125,761 - (31,537) |
|||||
| (477,631) | |||||
| 23,373,919 | |||||
| 24,028,225 |
As at 31 December 2016, the Group had no ownership certificate in respect of certain land use rights that was in the process of applying (31 December 2015: RMB45 million).
- 92 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (17) Goodwill
| The Group Cost Balance at 1 January 2015 Additions Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Additions Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Less:Allowance for impairment losses Balance at 1 January 2015 Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2015 Additions Exchange difference Balance at 31 December 2016 Net carrying amount At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015 |
3,074,402 4,822,156 (17,595) |
|---|---|
| 7,878,963 | |
| 465,701 366,975 |
|
| 8,711,639 | |
| (277,521) (7,686) |
|
| (285,207) | |
| (30,879) (17,975) |
|
| (334,061) | |
| 8,377,578 | |
| 7,593,756 |
Goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units identified in segments as follows:
| Resources and energy Financial services Manufacturing Real estates Others |
31 December 2016 1,231,255 1,340,416 739,030 106,458 4,960,419 8,377,578 |
31 December 2015 1,161,452 1,281,084 303,450 106,458 4,741,312 |
|---|---|---|
| 7,593,756 |
Based on management’s impairment assessment, RMB30.88 million impairment loss was recognised for the year ended 31 December 2016 (2015: Nil).
- 93 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (18) Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Non-offset deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities:
The Group
| Tax losses Accrued expenses Impairment loss on assets other than fixed assets and intangible assets Fair value changes of financial instruments Fixed assets and intangible assets Others |
Deferred taxassets | Deferred taxassets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January 2016 261,968 1,317,321 10,037,423 236,814 271,610 1,098,571 13,223,707 |
Credited/(charged) to profit or loss (135,816) 382,223 3,673,965 (10,982) 84,907 (440,806) 3,553,491 |
Charged to equity - (761) 537 (215,590) - (240,056) (455,870) |
Disposal of subsidiaries (110,802) (73,838) (35,127) - - (154,044) (373,811) |
Exchange difference and others (24) (4,929) 14,411 4,775 23,963 (30,298) 7,898 |
Balance at 31 December 2016 15,326 1,620,016 13,691,209 15,017 380,480 233,367 |
|
| 15,955,415 |
- 94 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (18) Deferred tax assets and liabilities (Continued)
The Group
| Tax losses Accrued expenses Impairment loss on assets other than fixed assets and intangible assets Fair value changes of financial instruments Fixed assets and intangible assets Others |
Deferred | tax assets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January 2015 418,390 2,228,752 8,610,531 335,998 31 738,041 12,331,743 |
Credited/(charged) to profit or loss (135,963) (833,274) 1,352,574 4,860 340,864 156,144 885,205 |
Charged to equity - 5,842 3,230 47,169 - 279,498 335,739 |
Business combination - - - - 4,265 - 4,265 |
Exchange difference and others (20,459) (83,999) 71,088 (151,213) (73,550) (75,112) (333,245) |
Balance at 31 December 2015 261,968 1,317,321 10,037,423 236,814 271,610 1,098,571 |
|
| 13,223,707 |
- 95 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (18) Deferred tax assets and liabilities (Continued)
The Group
| Fair value changes of financial instruments Fixed assets and intangible assets Revaluation of Investment properties Others |
Deferred tax liabilities | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January 2016 (2,303,862) (257,445) (684,555) (1,658,648) (4,904,510) |
Charged to profit or loss (506,932) (195,194) (16,787) (458,502) (1,177,415) |
Credited to equity 2,095,525 - 23 32,098 2,127,646 |
Disposal of subsidiaries 88,230 - 74,644 639,974 802,848 |
Exchange difference and others (2,485) (32,801) (3,526) (165,313) (204,125) |
Balance at 31 December 2016 (629,524) (485,440) (630,201) (1,610,391) |
|
| (3,355,556) |
- 96 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (18) Deferred tax assets and liabilities (Continued)
The Group
| Fair value changes of financial instruments Fixed assets and intangible assets Revaluation of Investment properties Others |
Deferred tax liabilities | Deferred tax liabilities | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January 2015 (1,572,912) (84,355) (680,562) (836,395) (3,174,224) |
Credited to profit or loss (363,063) (16,324) (17,069) (253,717) (650,173) |
Charged/(credited) to equity (399,078) - (74,644) (208,433) (682,155) |
Business combination - (135,158) - (187,494) (322,652) |
Exchange difference and others 31,191 (21,608) 87,720 (172,609) (75,306) |
Balance at 31 December 2015 (2,303,862) (257,445) (684,555) (1,658,648) |
|
| (4,904,510) |
- 97 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (18) Deferred tax assets and liabilities (Continued)
The Company
| Fair value changes of financial instruments Others Fair value changes of financial instruments Others |
Deferred tax liabilities | Deferred tax liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January 2016 (29,387) (310,361) (339,748) |
Charged to equity Credited/(charged) to profit or loss (42,161) (14,849) - 181,489 (42,161) 166,640 Deferred tax liabilities |
Balance at 31 December 2016 (86,397) (128,872) |
||
| (215,269) | ||||
| Balance at 1 January 2015 (111,868) - (111,868) |
Charged to equity 82,481 - 82,481 |
Charged to profit or loss - (310,361) (310,361) |
Balance at 31 December 2015 (29,387) (310,361) |
|
| (339,748) |
- (a) The net balances of after offsetting at the balance sheet date are as follows: deferred tax assets and liabilities:
The Group
| Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities The Company Deferred tax liabilities |
31 December 2016 14,564,662 (1,964,803) 12,599,859 31 December 2016 (215,269) |
31 December 2015 10,714,176 (2,394,979) |
|---|---|---|
| 8,319,197 | ||
| 31 December 2015 (339,748) |
- 98 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(18) Deferred tax assets and liabilities (Continued)
-
(b) Deferred tax assets not recognized
The Group has not recognised any deferred tax assets in respect of the following items:
The Group
| Deductible temporary differences Tax losses |
31 December 2016 1,908,808 4,131,622 6,040,430 |
31 December 2015 1,804,227 4,489,913 |
|---|---|---|
| 6,294,140 |
It is not probable that future taxable profits against which the above deductible temporary differences and tax losses can be utilised by the Group. As at 31 December 2016, tax losses amounting to RMB 4,024 million (31 December 2015: RMB 4,430 million) that can be carried forward against future taxable income are expiring within 5 years.
- (c) Deferred tax liabilities not recognized
As at 31 December 2016 and 2015, the Group has not recognised any temporary differences relating to the undistributed profits of certain subsidiaries as the Group does not intend to have these subsidiaries making any profit distribution in the foreseeable future.
- (19) Borrowing from central bank
The Group’s borrowing from central bank is borrowed by a subsidiary under the financial services segment.
- 99 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(20) Provisions for impairment
As at 31 December 2016, the movements of allowance for impairment losses of the Group are set out as follows:
| Note Deposits and placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions 6(1),6(2) Trade and other receivables 6(5) Inventories 6(6) Loans and advances to customers and other parties 6(8) Available-for-sale financial assets 6(9) Held-to-maturity investments 6(10) Investments classified as receivables 6(11) Long-term equity investments 6(12) Fixed assets 6(14) Construction in Progress 6(15) Intangible assets 6(16) Others |
Balance at 1 January 2016 8,128 4,107,633 2,953,250 63,911,222 714,429 40,784 997,050 3,214,243 2,750,742 86,617 571,855 2,841,193 82,197,146 |
Charge for the year 33,816 6,839,168 474,966 48,626,473 692,241 1,744 1,394,451 4,610 230,693 63,253 - 1,884,549 60,245,964 |
Decrease Reversal Recovery of write- off/(write-off) - 570 (614,553) (3,294,319) (741,154) (23,151) (2,802,566) (30,952,486) (6,760) (298,379) - (40,774) (482,000) (849) - (70,071) - (11,723) - - - (125,761) (69,930) (309,035) (4,716,963) (35,125,978) |
Disposal of subsidiaries - (965,966) (336,222) - (361,945) - - (3,169) (27,842) (4,995) - (1,036,662) (2,736,801) |
Exchange difference and others - 178,336 40,174 484,718 32,906 12 - 181,909 159,816 (97) 31,537 47,010 1,156,321 |
Balance at 31 December 2016 42,514 6,250,299 2,367,863 79,267,361 772,492 1,766 1,908,652 3,327,522 3,101,686 144,778 477,631 3,357,125 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reversal - (614,553) (741,154) (2,802,566) (6,760) - (482,000) - - - - (69,930) (4,716,963) |
||||||
| 101,019,689 |
- 100 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (20) Provisions for impairment (Continued)
As at 31 December 2015, the movements of allowance for impairment losses of the Group are set out as follows:
| Note Deposits and placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions 6(1),6(2) Trade and other receivables 6(5) Inventories 6(6) Loans and advances to customers and other parties 6(8) Available-for-sale financial assets 6(9) Held-to-maturity investments 6(10) Investments classified as receivables 6(11) Long-term equity investments 6(12) Fixed assets 6(14) Construction in Progress 6(15) Intangible assets 6(16) Others |
Balance at 1 January 2015 7,659 3,177,549 2,443,600 54,517,733 1,455,535 41,425 414,035 4,031,216 1,922,566 4,995 218,465 1,901,119 70,135,897 |
Charge for the year - 3,803,278 558,394 40,837,815 607,367 482 3,822,100 382,072 713,026 84,393 327,956 1,283,153 52,420,036 |
Decrease Reversal Recovery of write-off/(write-off) - 469 (504,445) (2,386,175) (68,340) (153,741) (2,441,069) (29,140,948) (580,766) (760,154) (3,681) 2,537 (90,391) (3,148,695) - (1,350,707) - (12,847) - - - - (362,564) (12,454) (4,051,256) (36,962,715) |
Exchange difference and others - 17,426 173,337 137,691 (7,553) 21 1 151,662 127,997 (2,771) 25,434 31,939 655,184 |
Balance at 31 December 2015 8,128 4,107,633 2,953,250 63,911,222 714,429 40,784 997,050 3,214,243 2,750,742 86,617 571,855 2,841,193 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reversal - (504,445) (68,340) (2,441,069) (580,766) (3,681) (90,391) - - - - (362,564) (4,051,256) |
|||||
| 82,197,146 |
The reasons for recognising allowance for impairment losses are set out in respective notes to the impaired assets.
- 101 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
| (21) Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions The Group 31 December 2016 Banks 63,722,646 Non-bank financial institutions 20,000,000 83,722,646 Analysed by remaining maturity: 31 December 2016 Within 3 months 53,942,850 Between 3 months and 1 year 29,779,796 Over 1 year - 83,722,646 (22) Trade and other payables The Group 31 December 2016 Bills payables 965,878 Trade payables 32,051,169 Advances from customers 5,134,239 Other payables (note (a)) 61,044,252 Interest payables 38,337,460 Dividends payables 3,561,044 Others 7,787,982 148,882,024 |
31 December 2015 34,980,233 13,729,419 |
|---|---|
| 48,709,652 | |
| 31 December 2015 36,500,451 11,874,298 334,903 |
|
| 48,709,652 | |
| 31 December 2015 615,356 32,714,138 23,285,603 63,245,600 39,308,743 7,896,156 11,974,831 |
|
| 179,040,427 |
- 102 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
| (22) Trade and other payables (Continued) The Company Other payables (note (a)) Interest payables Dividends payables (a) Other payables The Group Related parties Third parties The Company Subsidiaries Related parties Third parties |
31 December 2016 8,278,500 692,812 3,539,000 12,510,312 31 December 2016 6,002,933 55,041,319 61,044,252 31 December 2016 5,291,529 2,964,616 22,355 8,278,500 |
31 December 2015 23,583,826 933,009 7,770,000 |
|---|---|---|
| 32,286,835 | ||
| 31 December 2015 15,210,801 48,034,799 |
||
| 63,245,600 | ||
| 31 December 2015 11,101,291 12,463,048 19,487 |
||
| 23,583,826 |
- 103 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (23) Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements
The Group
Analysis by types of counterparties:
| The People’s Bank of China Banks Non-bank financial institutions Analysis by types of collateral: Debt securities Discounted bills |
31 December 2016 85,415,205 34,857,334 69,490 120,342,029 31 December 2016 91,287,090 29,054,939 120,342,029 |
31 December 2015 8,917,080 60,281,194 1,970,000 |
|---|---|---|
| 71,168,274 | ||
| 31 December 2015 43,676,072 27,492,202 |
||
| 71,168,274 |
The Group did not derecognise financial assets transferred as collateral in connection with repurchase agreements. As at 31 December 2016, legal title of these collateral pledged has not been transferred to counterparties.
- 104 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (24) Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions and customers
The Group
| Demand deposits - Corporate customers - Personal customers Time and call deposits - Corporate customers - Personal customers Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions Outward remittance and remittance payables |
31 December 2016 1,660,917,665 232,960,141 1,893,877,806 1,390,211,862 325,053,114 1,715,264,976 981,423,773 7,237,624 4,597,804,179 |
31 December 2015 1,167,702,604 178,916,865 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,346,619,469 1,446,939,476 362,433,228 |
||
| 1,809,372,704 1,068,522,315 6,556,578 |
||
| 4,231,071,066 |
Deposits from customers include pledged deposit for the following items:
The Group
| Bank acceptances Letters of credit Guarantees Others |
31 December 2016 213,623,763 9,624,012 25,822,233 148,797,642 397,867,650 |
31 December 2015 292,556,563 9,241,428 21,775,231 121,311,044 |
|---|---|---|
| 444,884,266 |
- 105 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(25) Employee benefits payable
| The Group Short-term employee benefits (note (a)) Post-employment benefits-Defined contribution plans (note (b)) Termination benefits Other long-term employee benefits |
31 December 2016 13,558,958 186,073 103,358 1,197,180 15,045,569 |
31 December 2015 13,252,390 230,513 87,414 418,931 |
|---|---|---|
| 13,989,248 |
- 106 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(25) Employee benefits payable (Continued)
-
(a) Short-term employee benefits
| Salaries, bonuses and allowances Staff welfare Social insurance - Medical insurance - Work-related injury insurance - Maternity insurance Housing funds Labour union fee, staff and workers’ education fee Short-term paid absences Other short-term employee benefits |
Balance at 1 January 2016 11,817,608 182,747 67,013 3,838 1,056 64,094 1,054,294 3,801 57,939 13,252,390 |
Accrued 22,342,824 1,741,569 1,465,026 17,313 15,304 1,561,118 729,740 2,509 394,571 28,269,974 |
Paid (22,058,812) (1,742,194) (1,431,482) (17,117) (15,347) (1,570,475) (573,174) (6,310) (399,792) (27,814,703) |
Disposal of subsidiaries (133,810) (1,764) 508 (96) (47) (235) (11,899) - (1,360) (148,703) |
Balance at 31 December 2016 11,967,810 180,358 101,065 3,938 966 54,502 1,198,961 - 51,358 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13,558,958 |
- 107 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(25) Employee benefits payable (Continued)
-
(a) Short-term employee benefits (Continued)
| Salaries, bonuses and allowances Staff welfare Social insurance - Medical insurance - Work-related injury insurance - Maternity insurance Housing funds Labour union fee, staff and workers’ education fee Short-term paid absences Other short-term employee benefits |
Balance at 1 January 2015 13,740,675 330,159 54,770 4,124 1,406 59,097 829,023 - 57,111 15,076,365 |
Accrued 22,755,203 1,445,385 1,315,434 30,952 15,073 1,541,106 779,733 6,013 427,439 28,316,338 |
Paid (20,896,985) (1,592,797) (1,303,191) (31,238) (15,423) (1,536,109) (554,462) (2,212) (426,611) (26,359,028) |
Transfers (note (i)) (3,781,285) - - - - - - - - (3,781,285) |
Balance at 31 December 2015 11,817,608 182,747 67,013 3,838 1,056 64,094 1,054,294 3,801 57,939 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13,252,390 |
Notes:
-
(i) This represents deferred emoluments payable in respect of services provided to the Group. Such amount will be distributed according to plans. As at 31 December 2015, the deferred emolument payable amounted to RMB 3,781 million and was included in “other liabilities”.
-
108 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
-
(25) Employee benefits payable (Continued)
-
(b) Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans
| Basic pension insurance Unemployment insurance Annuity payment and supplementary pension Others Basic pension insurance Unemployment insurance Annuity payment and supplementary pension Others |
Balance at 1 January 2016 Accrued Paid Disposal of subsidiaries 35,280 1,839,357 (1,857,126) (1,269) 4,143 95,055 (96,119) (74) 27,239 747,321 (754,808) - 163,851 1,213,493 (809,748) (420,522) 230,513 3,895,226 (3,517,801) (421,865) Balance at 1 January 2015 Accrued Paid 31,916 1,700,293 (1,696,929) 2,568 111,747 (110,172) 10,285 1,046,013 (1,029,059) 51,258 140,679 (28,086) 96,027 2,998,732 (2,864,246) |
Balance at 1 January 2016 Accrued Paid Disposal of subsidiaries 35,280 1,839,357 (1,857,126) (1,269) 4,143 95,055 (96,119) (74) 27,239 747,321 (754,808) - 163,851 1,213,493 (809,748) (420,522) 230,513 3,895,226 (3,517,801) (421,865) Balance at 1 January 2015 Accrued Paid 31,916 1,700,293 (1,696,929) 2,568 111,747 (110,172) 10,285 1,046,013 (1,029,059) 51,258 140,679 (28,086) 96,027 2,998,732 (2,864,246) |
Balance at 31 December 2016 16,242 3,005 19,752 147,074 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 186,073 | ||||
| Balance at 31 December 2015 35,280 4,143 27,239 163,851 |
||||
| 230,513 |
- 109 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (26) Bank and other loans
Analysis by types of collaterals:
The Group
| Bank loans - Unsecured loans - Loans pledged with assets - Guaranteed loans Other loans - Unsecured loans - Loans pledged with assets - Guaranteed loans |
31 December 2016 31,185,491 8,544,005 574,915 40,304,411 5,969,875 882,779 109,525 6,962,179 47,266,590 |
31 December 2015 38,872,976 14,427,233 593,184 |
|---|---|---|
| 53,893,393 | ||
| 15,060,953 1,121,914 - |
||
| 16,182,867 | ||
| 70,076,260 |
As at 31 December 2016, certain of the Group’s cash and deposits, trade and other receivables, fixed assets and intangible assets with an aggregate carrying amount of RMB17.75 billion (31 December 2015: RMB18.30 billion) was pledged to secure loans granted to the Group.
All of the Group’s banking facilities are subject to the fulfilment of covenants relating to balance sheet ratios or ownership of a minimum shareholding in certain entities of the Group, as are commonly found in lending arrangements with financial institutions. If the Group were to breach the covenants the drawn down facilities would become payable on demand. The Group regularly monitors its compliance with these covenants. Further details of the Group’s management of liquidity risk are set out in Note 6(48)(c). As at 31 December 2016, none of the covenants relating to drawn down facilities have been breached (31 December 2015: Nil).
- 110 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(26) Bank and other loans (Continued)
Analysis by currencies:
| The Group RMB US$ HK$ Other currencies The maturity analysis of loans is as follows: The Group Within one year (inclusive) or on demand Between one and two years (inclusive) Between two and five years (inclusive) Over five years |
31 December 2016 20,174,709 14,798,380 186,566 12,106,935 47,266,590 31 December 2016 16,811,620 6,546,700 11,409,697 12,498,573 47,266,590 |
31 December 2015 46,888,657 15,843,884 411,750 6,931,969 |
|---|---|---|
| 70,076,260 | ||
| 31 December 2015 20,372,801 15,265,276 24,785,706 9,652,477 |
||
| 70,076,260 |
- 111 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(27) Debt instruments issued
| The Group Corporate bonds issued Notes issued Subordinated bonds issued Certificates of deposit issued Certificates of interbank deposits issued The Company Corporate bonds issued Notes issued |
31 December 2016 18,627,978 58,067,913 76,242,400 9,492,682 269,922,874 432,353,847 31 December 2016 14,460,964 26,779,843 41,240,807 |
31 December 2015 25,485,491 58,011,387 77,779,353 8,704,265 171,355,880 |
|---|---|---|
| 341,336,376 | ||
| 31 December 2015 17,453,708 26,716,142 |
||
| 44,169,850 |
- 112 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (27) Debt instruments issued (Continued)
The maturity analysis of debt instruments issued is as follows:
| The Group Within one year (inclusive) or on demand Between one and two years (inclusive) Between two and five years (inclusive) Over five years The Company Within one year (inclusive) or on demand Between one and two years (inclusive) Between two and five years (inclusive) Over five years |
31 December 2016 285,634,134 22,144,860 37,053,662 87,521,191 432,353,847 31 December 2016 4,498,200 4,989,874 16,832,719 14,920,014 41,240,807 |
31 December 2015 182,005,654 8,647,601 55,558,960 95,124,161 |
|---|---|---|
| 341,336,376 | ||
| 31 December 2015 3,000,000 4,495,800 15,866,892 20,807,158 |
||
| 44,169,850 |
The Group did not have any defaults of principal, interest or other breaches with respect to its debt instruments issued during the year ended 31 December 2016 (2015: Nil).
Certain debt instruments issued were purchased by certain subsidiaries of the Group during the year ended 31 December 2015. These debt instruments issued were eliminated in full on consolidation. No such situation occurred for the year ended 31 December 2016.
- 113 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(28) Provisions
The Group
| Environment restoration expenditures Others Environment restoration expenditures Others |
Balance at 1 January 2016 203,632 959,445 1,163,077 Balance at 1 January 2015 202,011 263,174 |
Charge for the year Payments during the year Reversal 7,897 (15,460) - 652,980 (14,086) (13,243) 660,877 (29,546) (13,243) Charge for the year Payments during the year 21,312 (6,232) 713,071 (11,397) 734,383 (17,629) |
Charge for the year Payments during the year Reversal 7,897 (15,460) - 652,980 (14,086) (13,243) 660,877 (29,546) (13,243) Charge for the year Payments during the year 21,312 (6,232) 713,071 (11,397) 734,383 (17,629) |
Disposal of subsidiaries - (302,795) (302,795) Reversal - (5,404) (5,404) |
Disposal of subsidiaries - (302,795) (302,795) Reversal - (5,404) (5,404) |
Exchange difference 11,870 (264) 11,606 Exchange difference (13,459) 1 (13,458) |
Balance at 31 December 2016 207,939 1,282,037 1,489,976 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reversal - (5,404) (5,404) |
Balance at 31 December 2015 203,632 959,445 |
||||||
| 465,185 | 1,163,077 |
- (29) Paid-in capital
The Company’s paid-in capital structure is as follows:
| CITIC Limited | 31 December 2016 Amount % 139,000,000 100% |
31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Amount % 139,000,000 100% |
Upon the completion of the Acquisition mentioned in Note 1, the Company became a wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Limited.
The movements in the Company’s paid-in capital are as follows:
| Paid-in capital | Balance at 1 January 2016 139,000,000 |
Issue of new shares - |
Balance at 31 December 2016 139,000,000 |
|---|---|---|---|
- 114 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
(30) Capital reserve
The Group
| Capital premium (note (a)) Others The Company Capital premium (note (a)) Others |
31 December 2016 39,527,733 550,921 40,078,654 31 December 2016 48,285,720 1,983,201 50,268,921 |
31 December 2015 39,527,733 (1,477,674) |
|---|---|---|
| 38,050,059 | ||
| 31 December 2015 48,285,720 1,983,201 |
||
| 50,268,921 |
Notes:
(a) The difference between the amount of owners’ contribution and the paid-in capital of the Company was recognised in the capital reserve.
- 115 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (31) Other comprehensive income
| The Group Share of the other comprehensive income of the equity-accounted investee that may be reclassified to profit or loss Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets Effective hedging portion of gains or losses arising from cash flow hedging instruments Translation differences arising on translation of foreign currency financial statements Others |
31 December 2016 | 31 December 2016 | Net-of-tax amount (179,221) (751,099) 774,066 1,589,430 (876,635) 556,541 |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before tax amount (179,221) 49,008 1,261,944 1,589,430 (801,991) 1,919,170 |
Tax expense - (800,107) (487,878) - (74,644) (1,362,629) |
Before tax amount (133,339) 5,844,038 819,473 8,256 (641,804) 5,896,624 |
Tax expense - (2,200,511) (355,137) - (74,644) (2,630,292) |
Net-of-tax amount (133,339) 3,643,527 464,336 8,256 (716,448) |
||
| 3,266,332 |
- 116 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued)
- (31) Other comprehensive income (Continued)
The Company
| Share of the other comprehensive income of the equity-accounted investee that may be reclassified to profit or loss Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets |
31 December 2016 | 31 December 2016 | Net-of-tax amount 458,858 493,987 952,845 |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before tax amount 458,858 565,534 1,024,392 |
Tax expense - (71,547) (71,547) |
Before tax amount 729,488 381,767 1,111,255 |
Tax expense - (29,386) (29,386) |
Net-of-tax amount 729,488 352,381 |
||
| 1,081,869 |
- 117 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(32) Surplus reserve The Group and the Company
| Note Statutory surplus reserve 34(a) Note Statutory surplus reserve 34(a) (33) General reserve The Group Note General reserve 34(b) Note General reserve 34(b) |
Balance at 1 January 2016 4,718,187 Balance at 1 January 2015 3,139,011 Balance at 1 January 2016 29,708,529 Balance at 1 January 2015 19,931,103 |
Additions 1,264,329 Additions 1,579,176 Additions 6,396,989 Additions 9,777,426 |
Balance at 31 December 2016 5,982,516 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 31 December 2015 4,718,187 |
|||
| Balance at 31 December 2016 36,105,518 |
|||
| Balance at 31 December 2015 29,708,529 |
- 118 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(34) Profit distribution and retained earnings as at the balance sheet date
-
(a) Appropriation to statutory surplus reserve
In accordance with the Articles of Association and relevant laws and regulations, the Company is required to make appropriations to statutory surplus reserve based on 10% of net profit for the year ended 31 December 2016.
- (b) Appropriation to general reserve
Pursuant to the relevant notices issued by regulatory bodies, certain subsidiaries in the financial services segment in the Mainland China are required to set aside a general reserve to cover potential losses.
- (c) Retained earnings as at the balance sheet date
As at 31 December 2016, the consolidated retained earnings attributable to owners’ of the Company included an appropriation of RMB 12,739 million (31 December 2015: RMB 8,286 million) to surplus reserve made by the subsidiaries.
- (d) Profit distribution for the year ended 31 December 2016
In accordance with the resolution at the Board of Directors’ 9th meeting, dated on 28 June 2016, the Company proposed a dividend in the amount of RMB 450 million to the parent company.
In accordance with the resolution at the Board of Directors’ 13th meeting, dated on 30 December 2016, the Company proposed a dividend in the amount of RMB 2,730 million to the parent company.
Further details of appropriation of profits for the year ended 31 December 2016 are set out in Note 6(52).
- 119 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(35) Operating income
| The Group Operating income from non-financial services business - Sales of goods - Services rendered to customers - Revenue from construction contracts Net interest income (note (a)) Net fee and commission income (note (b)) Investment income from financial services business Other income from financial services business The Company Interest income from loans to customers Fee and commission income Losses arising from changes in fair value Investment income from financial services business - Associates/joint ventures accounted for under the equity method - Equity investment accounted for under the cost method - Gain on disposal Other income from financial services business |
2016 64,374,869 11,173,462 8,435,917 107,528,850 46,654,457 6,507,094 1,325,944 246,000,593 2016 1,469,534 141,573 67,123 835,569 14,037,372 (1,420,388) 269,304 15,400,087 |
2015 64,194,001 10,476,563 10,325,964 105,764,685 39,262,733 22,058,105 1,198,298 |
|---|---|---|
| 253,280,349 | ||
| 2015 1,751,634 50,890 (2,508) 3,526,083 10,012,471 9,219,188 164,371 |
||
| 24,722,129 |
- 120 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| 6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued) (35) Operating income (Continued) (a) Net interest income The Group 2016 Interest income arising from: Deposits with central banks, banks and non-bank financial institutions 9,555,191 Placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions 3,729,804 Financial assets held under resale agreements 921,574 Investments classified as receivables 46,393,659 Loans and advances to customers and other parties 132,708,662 Investments in debt securities 21,603,992 Others 5,113 214,917,995 Interest expenses arising from: Borrowing from central banks (2,686,349) Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions (32,629,287) Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions (1,470,819) Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements (860,693) Deposits from customers (55,309,662) Debt instruments issued (14,051,366) Others (380,969) (107,389,145) Net interest income 107,528,850 |
2015 9,091,438 2,859,344 3,998,191 46,088,638 136,669,470 18,189,920 18,127 |
|---|---|
| 216,915,128 | |
| (993,869) (35,821,572) (745,361) (561,099) (64,573,604) (8,382,275) (72,663) |
|
| (111,150,443) | |
| 105,764,685 |
- 121 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(35) Operating income (Continued)
(b) Net fee and commission income The Group
| Consultancy and advisory fees Bank card fees Settlement and clearing fees Commission for wealth management services Agency fees and commission Guarantee fees Trustee commission and fees Others Fee and commission expenses Net fee and commission income |
2016 5,830,542 19,285,095 1,396,268 7,114,342 6,153,147 2,384,477 6,836,175 747,367 49,747,413 (3,092,956) 46,654,457 |
2015 6,973,221 13,414,723 1,745,893 5,851,345 3,720,825 3,163,902 5,725,806 679,342 |
|---|---|---|
| 41,275,057 (2,012,324) |
||
| 39,262,733 |
- 122 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(36) Operating costs
The Group
| Costs of goods sold Costs of services rendered Costs of construction contracts |
2016 57,720,591 8,094,463 7,104,059 72,919,113 |
2015 55,388,020 7,047,467 8,210,226 |
|---|---|---|
| 70,645,713 |
- (37) Profit before income tax Profit before income tax is arrived at after charging below items in total operating costs:
The Group
| Staff costs Property management fees Depreciation Amortisation Operating lease charges Professional fees |
2016 34,983,307 1,070,333 3,843,175 1,931,294 3,987,179 817,240 46,632,528 |
2015 30,487,187 880,637 3,581,761 1,708,061 4,017,634 659,937 |
|---|---|---|
| 41,335,217 |
- 123 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(38) Financial expenses
The Group
| Non-financial services business Interest expenses from loans and payables Less: borrowing costs capitalised Net interest expenses Interest income from deposits and receivables Net exchange losses Other financial expenses The Company Interest expenses Interest income from deposits Other financial expenses |
2016 5,698,735 (2,225,023) 3,473,712 (1,240,282) 799,153 95,613 3,128,196 2016 2,486,663 (314,842) 73,039 2,244,860 |
2015 7,507,889 (3,105,071) |
|---|---|---|
| 4,402,818 (1,921,002) 994,303 500,072 |
||
| 3,976,191 | ||
| 2015 2,729,798 (817,805) 75,675 |
||
| 1,987,668 |
Capitalisation rates applied to funds borrowed are 4.75%-5.70% per annum for the year ended 31 December 2016 (2015: capitalisation rate of 3.06%-6.86%).
- 124 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(39) Impairment losses
The Group
| Deposits and placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions Trade and other receivables Inventories Loans and advances to customers and other parties Available-for-sale financial assets Held-to-maturity investments Investments classified as receivables Long-term equity investments Fixed assets Construction in progress Intangible assets Others Gain from changes in fair value The Group Investment properties Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivative financial instruments |
2016 33,816 6,224,615 (266,188) 45,823,907 685,481 1,744 912,451 4,610 230,693 63,253 - 1,814,619 55,529,001 2016 140,718 4,446 38,186 183,350 |
2015 - 3,298,833 490,054 38,396,746 26,601 (3,199) 3,731,709 382,072 713,026 84,393 327,956 920,589 |
|---|---|---|
| 48,368,780 | ||
| 2015 81,331 (201) 79,462 |
||
| 160,592 |
(40) Gain from changes in fair value The Group
- 125 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
| (41) Investment income The Group Long-term equity investments - Associates/joint ventures accounted for under the equity method - Gain on disposal Others (42) Non-operating income The Group Gain on disposal of fixed assets Gain on disposal of repossessed assets Gain on disposal of intangible assets Total gain on disposal of non-current assets Others (43) Non-operating expenses The Group Donations Loss on disposal of fixed assets Others |
2016 982,968 11,449,852 855,956 13,288,776 2016 124,157 391 39,453 164,001 1,748,639 1,912,640 2016 21,760 36,462 1,011,339 1,069,561 |
2015 (1,146,139) 1,000,168 2,882,442 2,736,471 |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 15,194 87,696 33,715 |
||
| 136,605 1,768,329 |
||
| 1,904,934 | ||
| 2015 30,564 33,844 853,773 918,181 |
- 126 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
| (43) Non-operating expenses (Continued) The Company Loss on disposal of fixed assets Others (44) Income tax expense (a) Details of income tax expense for the year are as follows: The Group Current income tax expense Deferred income tax The Company Current income tax expense Deferred income tax |
2016 340 - 340 2016 18,204,126 (2,376,076) 15,828,050 2016 - (165,175) (165,175) |
2015 127 700,111 |
|---|---|---|
| 700,238 | ||
| 2015 18,356,450 (235,032) |
||
| 18,121,418 | ||
| 2015 1,583,309 310,361 |
||
| 1,893,670 |
- 127 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(44) Income tax expense (Continued)
(b) Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit is as follows: The Group
| Profit before income tax Income tax expense calculated at statutory tax rate of 25% Effect of different tax rates applicable to certain subsidiaries Tax effect of non-deductible expenses Tax effect of share of results of associates and joint ventures Tax effect of other non-taxable income Deductible temporary difference and tax losses not recognised as deferred tax Others |
2016 70,541,113 17,635,278 (389,731) 1,011,116 (695,783) (3,824,828) 2,214,331 (122,333) 15,828,050 |
2015 72,180,882 18,045,221 (65,608) 901,705 (982,093) (997,039) 1,420,287 (201,055) |
|---|---|---|
| 18,121,418 |
- 128 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(44) Income tax expense (Continued)
-
(b) Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit is as follows (Continued):
The Company
| Profit before income tax Income tax expense calculated at statutory tax rate of 25% Tax effect of non-deductible expenses Tax effect of dividend distribution from subsidiaries Tax effect of share of results of associates and joint ventures Tax effect of other non-taxable income Deductible temporary difference and tax losses not recognised as deferred tax Others |
2016 12,478,119 3,119,530 3,847 (3,509,343) (208,893) (16,902) 5,464 441,122 (165,175) |
2015 17,685,428 4,421,357 9,185 (2,503,118) (881,521) (241,813) 915,205 174,375 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,893,670 |
- 129 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(45) Other comprehensive income
The Group
| Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss Share of other comprehensive income of the equity-accounted investee that may be reclassified to profit or loss Less: Net amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income transferred to profit or loss in the current year Gains arising from changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets Less: Tax effect Net amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income transferred to profit or loss in the current year Effective hedging portion of losses arising from cash flow hedging instruments Less: Tax effect Translation differences arising on translation of foreign currency financial statements and others |
2016 34,728 - 34,728 (7,756,683) 2,172,645 (1,927,465) (7,511,503) 748,428 (224,528) 523,900 2,048,096 (4,904,779) |
2015 (425,933) (20,597) |
|---|---|---|
| (446,530) 8,080,934 (405,882) (5,136,760) |
||
| 2,538,292 (179,910) 53,973 |
||
| (125,937) 2,009,035 |
||
| 3,974,860 |
- 130 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(45) Other comprehensive income (Continued)
| Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss Share of other comprehensive income of the equity-accounted investee Less: Net amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income transferred to profit or loss in the current year Gains arising from changes in fair value of available- for-sale financial assets Less: Tax effect Net amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income transferred to profit or loss in the current year |
2016 (269,674) (956) (270,630) 183,767 (42,161) - 141,606 (129,024) |
2015 345,550 (38,985) |
|---|---|---|
| 306,565 134,015 82,481 (152,868) |
||
| 63,628 | ||
| 370,193 |
- 131 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
- (46) Supplementary information to cash flow statement
(a) Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating activities:
The Group
| Net profit Add:Impairment losses Depreciation of fixed assets Amortisation of intangible assets Gain on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets Gain from changes in fair value Financial expenses Investment income Net movement in deferred tax assets/liabilities Decrease/(increase) in inventories Increase in operating receivables Increase in operating payables Net cash flows from operating activities The Company Net profit Add: Depreciation of fixed assets Impairment losses Loss on disposal of fixed assets Loss from change in fair value Financial expenses Investment income (Decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities Decrease/(increase) in operating receivables (Decrease)/increase in operating payables Net cash flows from operating activities |
2016 54,713,063 55,529,001 3,843,175 1,931,294 (127,539) (183,350) 2,233,430 (14,527,955) (2,376,076) 48,964,619 (382,053,531) 473,712,600 241,658,731 2016 12,643,294 36,020 (58,069) 340 (67,123) 2,599,028 610,485 (165,175) 1,099,947 (6,130,247) 10,568,500 |
2015 54,059,464 48,368,780 3,581,761 1,708,061 (102,761) (160,592) 2,481,816 (6,523,882) (235,032) (2,740,153) (839,439,340) 715,788,180 |
|---|---|---|
| (23,213,698) | ||
| 2015 15,791,758 15,160 2,872,756 127 2,508 2,500,162 (12,633,360) 310,362 (559,256) 2,684,718 |
||
| 10,984,935 |
- 132 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
| (46) Supplementary information to cash flow statement (Continued) (b) Change in cash and cash equivalents: The Group 2016 Cash at the end of the year 27,344,132 Less: cash at the beginning of the year (25,871,077) Add: cash equivalents at the end of the year 398,807,016 Less: cash equivalents at the beginning of the year (243,518,627) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 156,761,444 The Company 2016 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 13,470,864 Less: cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year (15,777,831) Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (2,306,967) |
2015 25,871,077 (27,485,097) 243,518,627 (228,711,573) |
|---|---|
| 13,193,034 | |
| 2015 15,777,831 (4,901,897) |
|
| 10,875,934 |
- 133 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(46) Supplementary information to cash flow statement (Continued)
(c) Cash and cash equivalents held by the Group and the Company are as follows:
The Group
| Cash at bank and on hand - Cash on hand - Bank deposits on demand - Deposits due over three months - Cash with restricted use Cash equivalents - Surplus deposit reserve funds - Investments in debt securities due within three months - Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions due within three months - Placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions due within three months Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents Less: deposits due over three months Less: cash with restricted use Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents available on demand |
31 December 2016 7,499,572 19,844,560 1,873,561 4,510,041 58,854,588 51,271,410 225,523,049 63,157,969 432,534,750 (1,873,561) (4,510,041) 426,151,148 |
31 December 2015 7,382,155 18,488,922 5,298,295 5,504,502 63,657,461 20,067,802 95,335,202 64,458,162 |
|---|---|---|
| 280,192,501 (5,298,295) (5,504,502) |
||
| 269,389,704 |
- 134 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
| 6 | Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued) | Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (46) | Supplementary information to cash flow statement (Continued) | ||
| (c) | Cash and cash equivalents held by the Group and the | Company are as follows | (Continued): |
| The Company | |||
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | ||
| Cash at bank and on hand | |||
| - Cash on hand | 3 | 4 | |
| - Bank deposits on demand | 13,470,861 | 15,777,827 | |
| - Deposits due over three months | 2,386,845 | 2,102,549 | |
| Closing balance of cash | 15,857,709 | 17,880,380 | |
| Less: deposits due over three months | (2,386,845) | (2,102,549) | |
| Closing balance of cash available on demand | 13,470,864 | 15,777,831 | |
| (d) | Disposal of subsidiaries | ||
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | ||
| Total assets | 109,042,326 | 7,299,714 | |
| Total liabilities | (99,641,322) | (5,578,725) | |
| Non-controlling interests | (915,227) | (100,627) | |
| Net assets disposed | 8,485,777 | 1,620,362 | |
| Total consideration | (19,660,910) | (3,463,675) | |
| Release of other comprehensive income relating to | |||
| interests in disposed subsidiaries | (158,238) | - | |
| Gainson disposal of subsidiaries | (11,333,371) | (1,843,313) | |
| Netcash (outflow)/inflow is determined as follows: | |||
| Cash proceeds received | 102,697 | 2,073,275 | |
| Less: cash and cash equivalents disposed | (9,950,129) | (532,319) | |
| (9,847,432) | 1,540,956 |
(e) In 2016, issuance of preference shares and other equity instruments by subsidiaries was mainly from CITIC Bank, a subsidiary of the Group, which issued RMB 35 billion preference shares to qualified investors.
- 135 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
- (47) Segment reporting
The Group has presented six reportable operating segments which are financial services, resources and energy, manufacturing, engineering contracting, real estate and others. Reportable segments are identified based on operating segments which are determined based on the structure of the Group’s internal organisation, management requirements and internal reporting system. An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose financial performance is regularly reviewed by the board of directors to make decisions about resource to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which financial information regarding financial position, financial performance and cash flows is available. The details of these six reportable segments are as follows:
-
Financial services: this segment includes banking, trust, asset management, securities and insurance services.
-
Resources and energy: the major businesses in this segment include exploration, processing and trading of resources and energy products, including crude oil, coal and iron ore.
-
Manufacturing: this segment includes manufacturing of special steels, heavy machineries, aluminum wheels and other products.
-
Engineering contracting: this segment provides contracting and design services for infrastructure, real estate and industrial projects, etc.
-
Real estate: this segment includes development, sale and holding of properties.
-
Others: others include various businesses including investment and operation of infrastructures, telecommunication services, motor and food and consumer products business, commercial aviation services, publication services and others.
-
(a) Segment results, assets and liabilities
For the purposes of assessing segment performance and allocating resources among segments, the board of directors monitors the results, assets, liabilities, revenue and costs attributable to each reportable segment on the following bases:
Segment assets are those assets that are attributable to a segment, and segment liabilities are those liabilities that are attributable to a segment.
- 136 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(47) Segment reporting (Continued)
-
(a) Segment results, assets and liabilities (Continued)
Revenue and expenses are allocated to the reportable segments with reference to revenue generated by those segments and the expenses incurred by those segments or which otherwise arise from the depreciation of assets attributable to those segments.
The measure used for reporting segment profit is “profit for the year”. To arrive at segment results, the Group’s profit is further adjusted for items not specifically attributed to individual segments, such as share of results of associates and joint ventures.
Inter-segment pricing is based on similar terms as those available to other external parties.
- 137 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(47) Segment reporting (Continued)
-
(a) Segment results, assets and liabilities (Continued)
Information regarding the Group’s reportable segments as provided to the board of directors for the purposes of resources allocation and assessment of segment performance for the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015 is set out below:
2016
| Operating income from external customers Inter-segment operating income Segment operating income Income/(loss) from investments in associates and joint ventures Interest income from deposits and receivables Net interest expenses Depreciation and amortisation Impairment losses Profit/(loss) beforeincome tax Income tax Profit/(loss) for the year - Attributable to owners of the company - Attributable to non-controlling interests |
Financial services 162,617,936 (134,648) 162,483,288 - - - (2,723,840) (52,869,049) 61,212,009 (13,840,502) 47,371,507 32,574,362 14,797,145 |
Resources and energy 32,066,429 1,914,898 33,981,327 365,998 306,649 (338,814) (768,385) (329,856) 464,330 (218,979) 245,351 322,426 (77,075) |
Manufacturing 23,468,213 - 23,468,213 29,564 154,369 (377,936) (803,415) (541,655) (374,379) (283,291) (657,670) (167,782) (489,888) |
Engineering contracting 9,422,151 269,387 9,691,538 39,833 211,721 (25,704) (134,553) 662,448 1,667,097 (253,456) 1,413,641 1,415,142 (1,501) |
Real estate 10,282,835 84,759 10,367,594 (50,217) 504,965 (872,910) (261,140) (2,507,702) 7,786,222 (704,514) 7,081,708 6,705,477 376,231 |
Others 7,531,923 215,995 7,747,918 597,790 88,946 (858,147) (1,043,713) 56,933 654,515 (413,996) 240,519 (133,743) 374,262 |
Operations Management 611,106 1,317,728 1,928,834 - 446,288 (2,760,442) (39,423) (120) (717,200) (106,357) (823,557) (823,557) - |
Elimination - (3,668,119) (3,668,119) - (472,656) 1,760,241 - - (151,481) (6,955) (158,436) (158,436) - |
Total 246,000,593 - |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 246,000,593 | |||||||||
| 982,968 1,240,282 (3,473,712) (5,774,469) (55,529,001) |
|||||||||
| 70,541,113 (15,828,050) |
|||||||||
| 54,713,063 39,733,889 14,979,174 |
- 138 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(47) Segment reporting (Continued)
-
(a) Segment results, assets and liabilities (Continued)
2016 (Continued)
| Segment assets Including: Investments in associates Investments in joint ventures Segment liabilities Including: Bank and other loans Debt instruments issued |
Financial services 6,017,877,055 26,654,687 3,577,639 (5,578,528,574) (2,651,504) (386,946,026) |
Resources and energy 38,282,002 10,134,618 155,592 (26,844,909) (12,147,413) - |
Manufacturing 38,515,496 407,463 - (26,132,002) (9,293,584) (3,094,568) |
Engineering contracting 32,914,278 415,611 - (23,775,027) (1,141,000) - |
Real estate 40,894,027 201,430 1,495,435 (32,390,101) (9,136,096) - |
Others 49,782,900 7,778,182 1,138,249 (32,809,525) (16,937,561) (1,072,446) |
Operations Management 89,390,474 64,064 - (71,546,941) (7,454,914) (41,240,807) |
Elimination (85,329,608) - - 85,070,391 11,495,482 - |
Total 6,222,326,624 45,656,055 6,366,915 (5,706,956,688) (47,266,590) (432,353,847) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- 139 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(47) Segment reporting (Continued)
-
(a) Segment results, assets and liabilities (Continued)
2015
| Operating income from external customers Inter-segment operating income Segment operating income Income/(loss) from investments in associates and joint ventures Interest income from deposits and receivables Net interest expenses Depreciation and amortisation Impairment losses Profit before income tax Income tax Profit/(loss) for the year - Attributable to owners of the company - Attributable to non-controlling interests |
Financial services 166,660,494 666,008 __ 167,326,502 _ - - - (2,479,100) (44,790,884) __ 70,277,855 (15,842,945) _ 54,434,910 40,439,284 13,995,626 ___ |
Resources and energy Manufacturing 27,941,188 20,219,469 1,789,562 - __ _ 29,730,750 20,219,469 __ _ (1,839,298) 35,015 320,716 262,887 (410,531) (381,152) (768,357) (956,342) (3,172,149) (100,243) __ _ (5,388,738) 979,236 (117,425) (286,231) __ _ (5,506,163) 693,005 (4,118,264) 703,538 (1,387,899) (10,533) __ ___ |
Engineering contracting 11,779,403 85,381 _ 11,864,784 __ 29,715 345,724 (66,846) (108,234) (5,621) _ 2,800,290 (711,481) _ 2,088,809 2,088,658 151 _____ |
Real estate 17,616,050 62,819 __ 17,678,869 _ 43,493 399,181 (1,697,329) (104,644) 87,086 __ 1,794,734 (606,295) _ 1,188,439 989,213 199,226 ______ |
Others 7,359,696 485,365 _ 7,845,061 _ 584,936 54,824 (688,791) (853,830) (302,325) _ 1,883,391 (600,607) _ 1,282,784 1,048,237 234,547 _____ |
Operations Management 1,704,049 1,532,347 __ 3,236,396 _ - 1,017,690 (3,013,682) (19,315) (84,644) __ 397,351 (312,870) _ 84,481 84,481 - _____ |
Elimination - (4,621,482) _ (4,621,482) _ - (480,020) 1,855,513 - - _ (563,237) 356,436 _ (206,801) (206,801) - ___ |
Total 253,280,349 - _ 253,280,349 _ (1,146,139) 1,921,002 (4,402,818) (5,289,822) (48,368,780) _ 72,180,882 (18,121,418) _ 54,059,464 41,028,346 13,031,118 ______ |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
_
- 140 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(47) Segment reporting (Continued)
-
(a) Segment results, assets and liabilities (Continued)
2015 (Continued)
| Segment assets Including: Investments in associates Investments in joint ventures Segment liabilities Including: Bank and other loans Debt instruments issued |
Financial services 5,203,683,495 24,236,582 3,178,832 (4,839,607,611) (1,121,914) (289,134,743) _______ |
Resources and energy Manufacturing 38,451,001 36,842,855 9,121,130 2,228,192 - - (23,070,268) (21,652,446) (10,373,590) (7,723,259) - (2,789,704) __ __ |
Engineering contracting 35,392,383 181,683 - (25,524,243) (1,074,040) - _____ |
Real estate 135,364,341 621,631 2,063,343 (119,250,436) (69,409,473) (3,979,075) ______ |
Others 55,599,966 3,793,895 939,915 (38,419,234) (20,829,389) (1,510,432) _____ |
Operations Management 87,357,359 61,289 - (88,467,654) (780,000) (44,478,312) _____ |
Elimination (121,368,579) - - 121,839,201 41,235,405 555,890 _____ |
Total 5,471,322,821 40,244,402 6,182,090 (5,034,152,691) (70,076,260) (341,336,376) _______ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- 141 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(47) Segment reporting (Continued)
-
(b) Geographic information
An analysis of the Group’s revenue and total assets by geographical area are as follows:
| Mainland China Hong Kong and Macau Overseas |
Revenuefromexternalcustomers 2016 2015 223,577,115 231,112,823 4,103,037 5,459,688 18,320,441 16,707,838 246,000,593 253,280,349 |
Reportable segment assets | Reportable segment assets |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 223,577,115 4,103,037 18,320,441 246,000,593 |
31 December 2016 5,888,067,350 313,602,470 20,656,804 6,222,326,624 |
31 December 2015 5,186,914,164 261,881,479 22,527,178 |
|
| 5,471,322,821 |
- (c) Major customers
Operating income from each individual customer of the Group is below 10% of the Group’s total operating income for the year ended 31 December 2016.
- 142 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(48) Financial risk management
Exposure to credit, liquidity, interest rate and currency risks arises in the normal course of the business of the Group. The Group has established policies and procedures to identify and analyse these risks, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to constantly monitor the risks and limits by means of reliable and up-to-date management information systems. The Group regularly updates and enhances its risk management policies and systems to reflect changes in markets, products and best practice risk management processes. Internal auditors also perform regular audits to ensure compliance with policies and procedures.
The Group’s exposure to these risks and the financial risk management policies and practices used by the Group to manage these risks are described below.
(a) Credit risk
Credit risk represents the potential loss that may arise from a customer or counterparty’s failure to meet its obligation when due. For loan business, the Group identifies and manages the credit risk through its target markets definitions, credit approval process, post-disbursement monitoring and remedial management procedures. In respect of treasury businesses, credit risk mainly represents impairment losses of different types of investments due to default by issuers or counterparties, and inability of derivative counter parties in fulfilling their obligations. The Group sets credit limits for treasury activities and monitors them regularly with reference to the fair values of the relevant financial instruments.
The Group is also confronted with credit risk resulting from receivables that arising from sale of goods and rendering of services within the non-financial services segments. The relevant subsidiaries have established a credit policy under which individual credit evaluations are performed on all customers to determine the credit limit and terms applicable to the customers. These evaluations focus on the customers’ financial position, the external ratings of the customers and their bank credit records where available.
- 143 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(a) Credit risk (Continued)
-
(I) Maximum credit risk exposure
The maximum exposure to credit risk as at the balance sheet date without taking into consideration of any collateral held or other credit enhancement is represented by the net balance of each type of financial assets in the balance sheet after deducting any impairment allowance. A summary of the maximum exposure is as follows:
The Group
| Deposits with central banks, banks and non-bank financial institutions Placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivative financial assets Financial assets held under resale agreements Loans and advances to customers and other parties Available-for-sale financial assets Held-to-maturity investments Investments classified as receivables Other financial assets Credit commitments and guarantees provided Maximum credit risk exposure |
31 December 2016 802,779,640 167,207,891 67,135,340 47,604,014 173,190,986 2,807,206,792 518,039,069 218,393,136 1,043,289,575 103,693,133 5,948,539,576 1,103,801,372 7,052,340,948 |
31 December 2015 640,554,503 118,776,469 28,217,703 13,828,942 138,560,904 2,470,554,618 376,807,416 181,184,502 1,115,320,332 86,957,480 |
|---|---|---|
| 5,170,762,869 1,112,475,052 |
||
| 6,283,237,921 |
As to the definition of credit risk, the equity instruments included in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, available-for-sale financial assets and long-term equity investment have no credit risk.
- 144 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(a) Credit risk (Continued)
-
(II) Distribution by credit exposure is as follows:
The Group
| Impaired Individually assessed Gross balance Allowance for impairment loss Collectively assessed Gross balance Allowance for impairment loss Overdue but not impaired (note (i)) Gross balance Within which: - Within 3 months - Between 3 months and 1 year Allowance for impairment loss Neither overdue nor impaired Gross balance Allowance for impairment loss (note (ii)) Net balance |
31 December 2016 | 31 December 2016 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers and other parties 41,531,605 (28,839,082) 12,692,523 10,578,802 (8,106,617) 2,472,185 45,403,452 34,667,006 10,736,446 (8,401,974) 37,001,478 2,788,960,294 (33,919,688) 2,755,040,606 2,807,206,792 |
Due from central banks, banks and non- bank financial institutions 32,598 (8,698) 23,900 - - - - - - - - 969,997,447 (33,816) 969,963,631 969,987,531 |
Financial assets held under resale agreements - - - - - - - - - - - 173,190,986 - 173,190,986 173,190,986 |
Debt securities investments and certificates of deposit 61,013 (31,020) 29,993 - - - - - - - - 801,388,547 (103,435) 801,285,112 801,315,105 |
Investments classified as receivables 28,125 (14,063) |
|
| 14,062 | |||||
| - - |
|||||
| - | |||||
| 132,611 132,611 - (2,652) |
|||||
| 129,959 | |||||
| 1,045,037,491 (1,891,937) |
|||||
| 1,043,145,554 | |||||
| 1,043,289,575 |
- 145 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(a) Credit risk (Continued)
-
(II) Distribution by credit exposure is as follows (Continued) :
The Group (Continued)
| Impaired Individually assessed Gross balance Allowance for impairment loss Collectively assessed Gross balance Allowance for impairment losses Overdue but not impaired (note (i)) Gross balance Within which: - Within 3 months - Between 3 months and 1 year - Over 1 year Allowance for impairment loss Neither overdue nor impaired Gross balance Allowance for impairment loss (note (ii)) Net balance |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers and other parties 31,076,461 (18,408,671) __ 12,667,790 _ 8,003,646 (5,846,397) __ 2,157,249 _ 41,802,208 35,184,642 6,617,566 - (5,600,303) __ 36,201,905 _ 2,453,583,525 (34,055,851) __ 2,419,527,674 _ 2,470,554,618 _____ |
Due from central banks, banks and non-bank financial institutions 30,463 (8,128) __ 22,335 _ - - __ - _ - - - - __ - _ 759,308,637 - __ 759,308,637 _ 759,330,972 _____ |
Financial assets held under resale agreements Debt securities investments and certificates of deposit - 157,848 - (99,743) __ _ - 58,105 __ _ - - - - __ _ - - __ _ - - - - - - - - - __ _ - - __ _ 138,560,904 583,401,983 - - __ _ 138,560,904 583,401,983 __ _ 138,560,904 583,460,088 __ __ |
Investments classified as receivables 27,572 (13,786) __ 13,786 _ - - __ - _ 124,000 124,000 - - (37,200) __ 86,800 _ 1,116,165,810 (946,064) __ 1,115,219,746 _ 1,115,320,332 _____ |
- 146 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(a) Credit risk (Continued)
-
(II) Distribution by credit exposure is as follows (Continued):
-
(i) Collaterals and other credit enhancements for overdue but not impaired loans and advances
As at 31 December 2016, the corporate loans and advances to customers and other parties of the Group which were overdue but not impaired were RMB 38,067 million (31 December 2015: RMB30,741 million). The secured portion and unsecured portion of these loans and advances to customers and other parties were RMB26,634 million (31 December 2015: RMB21,184 million) and RMB11,433 million (31 December 2015: RMB9,557 million) respectively. The fair value of pledge and collaterals held against these loans and advances to customers and other parties amounted to RMB25,647 million (31 December 2015: RMB20,571million).
The fair value of collaterals was estimated by management based on the latest available external valuations adjusted by taking into account the current realisation experience as well as market situation.
-
(ii) The balances represent collectively assessed allowance of impairment loss.
-
147 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(a) Credit risk (Continued)
-
(III) Analysis of loans and advances to customers and other parties analysed by economic sector :
The Group
| Corporate loans - Manufacturing - Wholesale and retail - Real estate - Rental and business services - Transportation, storage and postal services - Water, environment and public utility management - Construction - Production and supply of electric power, gas and water - Public management and social organisations - Others Personal loans Discounted bills |
31 December 2016 Gross balance % Loans and advances secured by collaterals 382,310,830 14% 200,017,128 238,545,302 8% 146,673,863 299,112,643 10% 248,888,546 181,611,975 6% 116,791,409 161,976,135 6% 84,728,338 149,920,938 5% 77,909,223 90,632,665 3% 39,682,147 60,045,908 2% 25,186,872 19,846,062 1% 4,426,954 270,773,138 9% 111,856,260 1,854,775,596 64% 1,056,160,740 956,605,423 33% 695,631,295 75,093,134 3% - 2,886,474,153 100% 1,751,792,035 |
31 December 2016 Gross balance % Loans and advances secured by collaterals 382,310,830 14% 200,017,128 238,545,302 8% 146,673,863 299,112,643 10% 248,888,546 181,611,975 6% 116,791,409 161,976,135 6% 84,728,338 149,920,938 5% 77,909,223 90,632,665 3% 39,682,147 60,045,908 2% 25,186,872 19,846,062 1% 4,426,954 270,773,138 9% 111,856,260 1,854,775,596 64% 1,056,160,740 956,605,423 33% 695,631,295 75,093,134 3% - 2,886,474,153 100% 1,751,792,035 |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross balance 382,310,830 238,545,302 299,112,643 181,611,975 161,976,135 149,920,938 90,632,665 60,045,908 19,846,062 270,773,138 1,854,775,596 956,605,423 75,093,134 2,886,474,153 |
% 14% 8% 10% 6% 6% 5% 3% 2% 1% 9% 64% 33% 3% 100% |
Gross balance 414,171,575 260,674,611 257,688,627 147,797,771 147,534,961 127,434,848 102,602,388 54,704,000 20,834,851 239,648,582 1,773,092,214 668,613,891 92,759,735 2,534,465,840 |
% 17% 10% 10% 6% 6% 5% 4% 2% 1% 9% 70% 26% 4% 100% |
Loans and advances secured by collaterals 201,539,142 161,574,980 218,959,718 87,059,824 72,339,613 64,321,452 48,009,936 20,219,207 4,879,680 97,666,996 |
|
| 976,570,548 478,581,791 - |
|||||
| 1,455,152,339 |
- 148 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(a) Credit risk (Continued)
-
(IV) Loans and advances to customers and other parties analysed by geographical sector:
The Group
| Mainland China Hong Kong and Macau Overseas |
31 December 2016 Gross balance % Loans and advances secured by collateral 2,712,602,208 94% 1,683,260,902 157,148,898 5% 59,700,891 16,723,047 1% 8,830,242 2,886,474,153 100% 1,751,792,035 |
31 December 2016 Gross balance % Loans and advances secured by collateral 2,712,602,208 94% 1,683,260,902 157,148,898 5% 59,700,891 16,723,047 1% 8,830,242 2,886,474,153 100% 1,751,792,035 |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross balance 2,712,602,208 157,148,898 16,723,047 2,886,474,153 |
% 94% 5% 1% 100% |
Gross balance 2,389,981,834 122,738,230 21,745,776 2,534,465,840 |
% 94% 5% 1% 100% |
Loans and advances secured by collateral 1,395,401,277 46,609,071 13,141,991 |
|
| 1,455,152,339 |
- (V) Rescheduled loans and advances to customers and other parties
The Group
| Rescheduled loans and advances overdue less than 3 months Rescheduled loans and advances overdue more than 3 months |
31 December 2016 Gross balance % of total loans and advances 2,554,094 0.09% 14,679,797 0.51% 17,233,891 0.60% |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross balance 2,554,094 14,679,797 17,233,891 |
Gross balance 3,548,575 7,856,575 11,405,150 |
% of total loans and advances 0.14% 0.31% |
|
| 0.45% |
Rescheduled loans and advances to customers and other parties are those loans and advances to customers and other parties which have been restructured or renegotiated because of deterioration in the financial position of the borrower, or of the inability of the borrower to meet the original repayment schedule and for which the revised repayment terms are a concession that the Group would not otherwise consider.
- 149 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(a) Credit risk (Continued)
-
(VI) Offsetting
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
As at 31 December 2016, the Group did not enter into significant enforceable master netting arrangements with counterparties and therefore there were no significant offsettings of any assets and liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet (31 December 2015: Nil).
- 150 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(b) Market risk
Each of the Group’s operating entity has formulated its own market risk management policies and procedures covering identification, measurement, monitoring and control of risks. The Group manages market risk based on the market condition to control potential loss from market risk at an acceptable level.
Interest rate risk and currency risk are major market risks that confront the Group.
-
(I) Interest rate risk
-
(i)
-
Financial asset-liability gap
Interest rate risk arises from mismatch between repricing dates of financial assets and liabilities affected by market interest rate volatility.
The Group
| Total financial assets Total financial liabilities Financial asset- liability gap |
31 December 2016 | 31 December 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-interest bearing 265,464,697 (158,082,995) 107,381,702 |
Within 3 months 2,658,859,708 (3,815,790,333) (1,156,930,625) |
Between 3 months and 1 year 1,639,897,047 (1,178,804,848) 461,092,199 |
Between 1 year to 5 years 1,233,193,494 (426,697,212) 806,496,282 |
More than 5 years 210,065,785 (74,980,136) 135,085,649 |
Total 6,007,480,731 (5,654,355,524) |
|
| 353,125,207 |
- 151 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(b) Market risk (Continued)
-
(I) Interest rate risk (Continued)
-
(i) Financial asset-liability gap (Continued)
The Group (Continued)
| Total financial assets Total financial liabilities Financial asset- liability gap |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-interest bearing Within 3 months 152,653,025 2,415,504,640 (163,137,788) (2,877,364,376) __ ___ (10,484,763) (461,859,736) _ __ |
Between 3 months and 1 year 1,649,308,276 (1,367,619,937) __ 281,688,339 ___ |
Between 1 year to 5 years 843,008,947 (457,057,649) __ 385,951,298 _ |
More than 5 years Total 160,720,883 5,221,195,771 (102,617,077) (4,967,796,827) __ ___ 58,103,806 253,398,944 __ __ |
(ii) Effective interest rate
The Group
| Assets Cash and deposits Placements with banks and non-bank financial institutions Financial assets held under resale agreements Loans and advances to customers and other parties Investments classified as receivables Investments (note (i)) Others |
31 December 2016 Effective Interest rate RMB‘000 1.40%-1.52% 810,279,212 2.56% 167,207,891 2.30% 173,190,986 4.82% 2,807,206,792 4.01% 1,043,289,575 3.41% 907,032,098 314,120,070 6,222,326,624 |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Effective Interest rate 1.40%-1.52% 2.56% 2.30% 4.82% 4.01% 3.41% |
Effective Interest rate 1.22%-1.47% 2.59% 3.90% 5.85% 5.20% 3.86% |
RMB‘000 647,936,658 118,776,469 138,560,904 2,470,554,618 1,115,320,332 675,686,860 304,486,980 |
|
| 5,471,322,821 |
- 152 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(b) Market risk (Continued)
-
(I) Interest rate risk (Continued)
-
(ii) Effective interest rate (Continued)
The Group
| Liabilities Borrowing from central bank Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements Deposits from customers Bank and other loans Debt instruments issued Others |
31 December 2016 Effective Interest rate RMB‘000 3.02% 184,050,000 2.81% 981,423,773 2.10% 83,722,646 2.42% 120,342,029 1.68% 3,616,380,406 0.33%-7.8% 47,266,590 3.20%-5.20% 432,353,847 241,417,397 5,706,956,688 |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Effective Interest rate 3.02% 2.81% 2.10% 2.42% 1.68% 0.33%-7.8% 3.20%-5.20% |
Effective Interest rate 3.50% 3.80% 1.81% 2.43% 2.16% 0.63%-8.50% 1.00%-7.25% |
RMB‘000 37,500,000 1,068,522,315 48,709,652 71,168,274 3,162,548,751 70,076,260 341,336,376 234,291,063 |
|
| 5,034,152,691 |
- Note (i): The Group’s Investments include financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, available-for-sale financial assets, held-to-maturity investments, and long-term equity investments. The calculation of effective interest rates is based on the interest yielding part of the financial assets.
(iii) Sensitivity analysis
As at 31 December 2016, it is estimated that a general increase or decrease of 100 basis points in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, the Group’s profit before taxation would decrease or increase by RMB8,111 million (31 December 2015: decrease or increase by RMB2,506 million).
This sensitivity analysis is based on a static interest rate risk profile of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities and certain simplified assumptions. The analysis only measures the impact of changes in the interest rates within one year, showing how annualised interest income would have been affected by repricing of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities within the one-year period. The analysis is based on the following assumptions: (i) all assets and liabilities that reprice or mature within three months and after three months but within one year reprice or mature at the beginning of the respective periods; (ii) there is a parallel shift in the yield curve and in interest rates; and (iii) there are no other changes to the portfolio, all positions will be retained and rolled over upon maturity. The analysis does not take into account the effect of risk management measures taken by management. Because of its hypothetical nature with the assumptions adopted, actual changes in the Group’s profit before taxation resulting from increases or decreases in interest rates may differ from the results of this sensitivity analysis.
- 153 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(b) Market risk (Continued)
-
(II) Currency risk
Currency risk arises from the changes in exchange rates on the Group’s foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. The Group measures its currency risk with foreign currency exposures, and manages currency risk by entering into spot foreign exchange transactions, use of derivatives (mainly foreign forwards and swaps), and matching its foreign currency denominated assets with corresponding liabilities in the same currency.
The exposure to currency risk arising from the financial assets and financial liabilities at the balance sheet date is as follows (denominated in RMB thousand equivalence):
The Group
| Total financial assets Total financial liabilities Financial asset- liability gap Total financial assets Total financial liabilities Financial asset- liability gap |
31 December 2016 | 31 December 2016 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RMB 5,484,031,100 (5,161,078,651) 322,952,449 |
US$ HK$ 352,623,315 137,535,397 (309,229,364) (129,739,768) 43,393,951 7,795,629 31 December 2015 |
Others 33,290,919 (54,307,741) (21,016,822) |
Total 6,007,480,731 (5,654,355,524) |
||
| 353,125,207 | |||||
| RMB 4,773,543,628 (4,499,809,576) 273,734,052 |
US$ 296,353,103 (303,436,004) (7,082,901) |
HK$ 116,313,335 (110,552,285) 5,761,050 |
Others 34,985,705 (53,998,962) (19,013,257) |
Total 5,221,195,771 (4,967,796,827) |
|
| 253,398,944 |
Assuming all other risk variables remained constant, a 100 basis points strengthening or weakening of RMB against US$, HK$ and other currencies as at 31 December 2016 would decrease or increase the Group’s profit before taxation by 293 million (31 December 2015: increase or decrease by RMB106 million).
This sensitivity analysis is based on a static foreign exchange exposure profile of assets and liabilities and certain simplified assumptions. The analysis is based on the following assumptions: (i) the foreign exchange sensitivity is the gain and loss recognised as a result of 100 basis point fluctuation in the foreign currency exchange rates against RMB; (ii) the exchange rates against RMB for all foreign currencies change in the same direction simultaneously, and does not take into account the correlation effect of changes in different foreign currencies; (iii) the foreign exchanges exposures calculated include both spot foreign exchanges, forward foreign exchanges and options, and all positions will be retained and rolled over upon maturity. The analysis does not take into account the effect of risk management measures taken by management. Because of its hypothetical nature with the assumptions adopted, actual changes in the Group’s profit before taxation resulting from increases or decreases in foreign exchange rates may differ from the results of this sensitivity analysis.
- 154 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises when there is mismatch between amounts and maturity dates of financial assets and financial liabilities.
Each of the Group’s operating entity formulate liquidity risk management policies and procedures within the Group’s overall liquidity risk management framework and takes into consideration of the business and regulatory requirements applicable to individual entity.
The Group manages liquidity risk by holding liquid assets (including deposits, other short term funds and securities) of appropriate quality and quantity to ensure that short term funding requirements are covered within prudent limits. Adequate standby facilities are maintained to provide strategic liquidity to meet unexpected and material demand for payments in the ordinary course of business.
The following tables indicate the analysis by remaining maturities of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities:
The Group
| Total financial assets Total financial liabilities Financial asset-liability gap Total financial assets Total financial liabilities Financial asset- liability gap |
31 December 2016 | 31 December 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Repayable on demand 243,339,945 (2,437,223,313) __ (2,193,883,368) __ |
Within 3 months 1,402,890,814 (1,495,947,561) _ (93,056,747) __ |
Between 3 month and 1 year 1,747,689,152 (1,209,308,127) __ 538,381,025 __ |
Between 1 year and 5 years 1,140,303,838 (416,834,465) __ 723,469,373 _ |
More than 5 years 922,807,725 (91,000,841) _ 831,806,884 _ |
No maturity date Total 550,449,257 6,007,480,731 (4,041,217) (5,654,355,524) _ __ 546,408,040 353,125,207 __ _ |
|
| Repayable on demand 226,085,221 (1,660,896,473) __ (1,434,811,252) ____ |
Within 3 months Between 3 month and 1 year Between 1 year and 5 years More than 5 years No maturity date Total 1,310,715,458 1,535,414,120 1,082,264,243 588,767,568 477,949,161 5,221,195,771 (1,325,957,744) (1,373,352,699) (469,501,944) (136,608,562) (1,479,405) (4,967,796,827) __ _ __ __ _ __ (15,242,286) 162,061,421 612,762,299 452,159,006 476,469,756 253,398,944 ___ __ _ _ _ _____ |
- 155 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(48) Financial risk management (Continued)
-
(c) Liquidity risk (Continued)
Credit Commitments include acceptances, credit card commitments, guarantees, loan commitments, letters of credit and others. The tables below summarise the amounts of credit commitments by remaining contractual maturity.
The Group
| The Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acceptances Credit card commitments Guarantees Loan commitments Letters of credit Total |
31 December 2016 | |||
| Within 1 year 535,204,428 215,844,559 94,875,485 15,171,616 85,179,979 946,276,067 |
Between 1 and 5 years - - 78,924,379 27,835,084 1,500,318 108,259,781 |
More than 5 years - - 1,020,832 31,929,634 - 32,950,466 |
Total 535,204,428 215,844,559 174,820,696 74,936,334 86,680,297 |
|
| 1,087,486,314 |
| Acceptances Credit card commitments Guarantees Loan commitments Letters of credit Others Total |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Within 1 year 631,357,211 149,137,718 85,474,910 34,645,521 91,184,876 - 991,800,236 |
Between 1 and 5 years - - 53,388,990 24,218,711 790,748 4,222,400 82,620,849 |
More than 5 years - - 1,106,345 18,184,723 - - 19,291,068 |
Total 631,357,211 149,137,718 139,970,245 77,048,955 91,975,624 4,222,400 |
|
| 1,093,712,153 |
- 156 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(49) Fair value
-
(a) Fair value measurement
-
(I) Fair value hierarchy
The following table presents the fair value information and the fair value hierarchy, at the end of the current reporting period, of the Group’s assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value at each balance sheet date on a recurring or non-recurring basis. The level in which fair value measurement is categorised is determined by the level of the fair value hierarchy of the lowest level input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement. The levels of inputs are defined as follows:
Level 1 inputs: unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are observable at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 inputs: inputs other than Level 1 inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable for underlying assets or liabilities;
Level 3 inputs: inputs that are unobservable for underlying assets or liabilities.
The fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:
If traded in active markets, fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions are determined with reference to quoted market bid prices and ask prices, respectively;
If not traded in active markets, fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models or discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable current market transactions for similar instruments. If there were no available observable current market transactions prices for similar instruments, quoted prices from counterparty is used for the valuation, and management performs analysis on these prices. Discounted cash flow analysis using the applicable yield curve for the duration of the instruments is used for derivatives other than options, and option pricing models are used for option derivatives.
- 157 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(49) Fair value(Continued) (a) Fair value measurement (Continued)
(I) Fair value hierarchy (Continued) The Group
| Recurring fair value measurements assets Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivative financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets Investment properties Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis Liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Recurring fair value measurements assets Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivative financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets Investment properties Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis Liabilities Derivative financial liabilities |
31 December 2016 69,609,531 47,604,014 562,761,019 4,003,390 683,977,954 (45,068,448) 31 December 2015 33,838,474 13,828,942 413,044,119 5,086,392 465,797,927 (12,180,375) |
Level 1 fair value measurements 7,618,361 183,836 53,310,293 - 61,112,490 - Level 1 fair value measurements 3,947,454 17,018 47,640,758 - 51,605,230 (508) |
Level 2 fair value measurements 61,962,615 47,418,111 495,527,443 - 604,908,169 (45,066,381) Level 2 fair value measurements 29,822,779 13,808,580 349,651,248 - 393,282,607 (11,419,150) |
Level 3 fair value measurements 28,555 2,067 13,923,283 4,003,390 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17,957,295 | ||||
| (2,067) | ||||
| Level 3 fair value measurements 68,241 3,344 15,752,113 5,086,392 |
||||
| 20,910,090 | ||||
| (760,717) |
As at 31 December 2016, the Group did not have any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (31 December 2015: Nil).
During the year ended 31 December 2016, there were no transfers, between Level 1 and Level 2 of the Group’s above assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis (31 December 2015: Nil). The Group recognises transfers between different levels at the balance sheet date during which such transfers are made.
- 158 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(49) Fair value(Continued)
-
(a) Fair value measurement (Continued)
-
(II) Level 2 fair value measurement
Level 2 fair value is generally obtained from third party pricing services for identical or comparable assets, or through the use of valuation methodologies using observable market inputs, or recent quotated market prices. Valuation service providers typically gather, analyse and interpret information related to market transactions and other key valuation model inputs from multiple sources, and through the use of widely accepted internal valuation models, providing a theoretical quote on various securities.
For the year ended 31 December 2016, there were no changes in valuation techniques for the recurring Level 2 fair value measurements (31 December 2015: Nil).
- 159 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
-
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(49) Fair value(Continued)
-
(a) Fair value measurement (Continued)
-
(III) Level 3 fair value measurement
The following table shows a reconciliation from the beginning to the ending balances for fair value measurement in recurring Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy:
| At 1 January 2016 Disposal of subsidiaries Total (losses)/gains: - in profit or loss - in other comprehensive income Net settlements At 31 December 2016 Total (losses)/gains for the year included in profit or loss for assets and liabilities held in Level 3 as at the balance sheet date |
2016 | 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 68,241 - (39,546) - (140) 28,555 (39,546) |
Derivatives financial assets 3,344 - 1,110 - (2,387) 2,067 1,110 |
Assets Available-for-sale financial assets 15,752,113 (144,985) (149,102) (76,755) (1,457,988) 13,923,283 (149,102) |
Investment properties 5,086,392 (957,120) 178,977 - (304,859) 4,003,390 178,977 |
Total 20,910,090 (1,102,105) (8,561) (76,755) (1,765,374) 17,957,295 (8,561) |
Liabilities Derivatives financial liabilities (760,717) - 30,287 777,261 (48,898) |
|
| (2,067) | ||||||
| 30,287 |
- 160 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(49) Fair value (Continued)
-
(a) Fair value measurement (Continued)
-
(III) Level 3 fair value measurement (Continued)
| At 1 January 2015 Total gains/(losses): - in profit or loss - in other comprehensive income Net settlements At 31 December 2015 Total gains/(losses) for the year included in profit or loss for assets and liabilities held in Level 3 as at the balance sheet date |
2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 16,739 17,519 - 33,983 68,241 17,519 |
Assets Derivatives financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets 7,378 25,454,850 (1,858) - - 1,252,278 (2,176) (10,955,015) 3,344 15,752,113 (1,858) - |
Investment properties 4,735,562 108,209 - 242,621 5,086,392 108,209 |
Total 30,214,529 123,870 1,252,278 (10,680,587) 20,910,090 |
Liabilities Derivatives financial liabilities (603,373) (157,344) - - (760,717) |
||
| (760,717) | ||||||
| 123,870 | (157,344) |
- 161 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(49) Fair value (Continued)
-
(b) Fair value of other financial instruments (items not measured at fair value as at the balance sheet date)
| Financial assets Held-to-maturity investments Investments classified as receivables Financial liabilities Debt instruments issued - Corporate bonds issued - Notes issued - Subordinated bonds issued - Certificates of deposits (not for trading purpose) - Certificates of interbank deposit issued |
31 December 2016 | 31 December 2016 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount 218,393,136 1,043,289,575 1,261,682,711 18,627,978 58,067,913 76,242,400 9,492,682 269,922,874 432,353,847 |
Fair value 219,041,335 1,041,922,427 1,260,963,762 18,627,977 58,462,669 78,919,782 9,443,312 268,663,525 434,117,265 |
Level 1 961,170 - 961,170 3,094,568 - 8,124,268 - - 11,218,836 |
Level 2 218,053,165 264,700,385 482,753,550 15,533,409 58,462,669 70,795,514 9,443,312 268,663,525 422,898,429 |
Level 3 27,000 777,222,042 |
|
| 777,249,042 | |||||
| - - - - - |
|||||
| - |
- 162 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
- (49) Fair value (Continued)
(b) Fair value of other financial instruments (items not measured at fair value as at the balance sheet date) (Continued)
| Financial assets Held-to-maturity investments Investments classified as receivables Financial liabilities Debt instruments issued - Corporate bonds issued - Notes issued - Subordinated bonds issued - Certificates of deposits (not for trading purpose) - Certificates of interbank deposit issued |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount 181,184,502 1,115,320,332 ───────── 1,296,504,834 _ 25,485,491 58,011,387 77,779,353 8,704,265 171,355,880 ───────── 341,336,376 __ |
Fair value 186,406,549 1,127,294,518 ───────── 1,313,701,067 _ 25,610,723 59,628,406 83,181,479 8,706,164 171,501,186 ────────── 348,627,958 ___ |
Level 1 947,450 - ──────── 947,450 _ 2,808,692 - 7,615,103 - - ──────── 10,423,795 _ |
Level 2 185,399,099 453,894,198 ───────── 639,293,297 __ 22,802,031 59,628,406 75,566,376 8,706,164 171,501,186 ────────── 338,204,163 __ |
Level 3 60,000 673,400,320 ──────── 673,460,320 _ - - - - - ──────── - _ |
- 163 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(50) Capital management
The Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s stability and growth, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders.
The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure, with reference to such financial ratios like debt (total of debt instruments issued and bank and other loans) to total equity ratio, to maintain a balance between the higher shareholders’ returns that might be possible with of borrowings obtained and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position, and makes adjustments to the capital structure in light of changes in economic conditions.
Certain subsidiaries under the financial services segment are subject to capital adequacy requirements imposed by the external regulators. There was no non-compliance of capital requirements as at 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015: Nil).
(51) Commitments and contingent liabilities
(a) Credit commitments
Credit commitments in connection with the financial services segment of the Group take the form of loan commitments, credit card commitments, financial guarantees ,letters of credit and acceptances.
Loan commitments represent the undrawn amount of approved loans with signed contracts. Credit card commitments represent the credit card overdraft limits authorised by the Group. Financial guarantees and letters of credit represent guarantee provided by the Group to guarantee the performance of customers to third parties. Acceptances comprise undertakings by the Group to pay bills of exchange drawn on customers. The Group expects most acceptances to be settled simultaneously with the reimbursement from the customers.
The contractual amounts of credit commitments by category as at the balance sheet date are set out below. The amounts disclosed in respect of loan commitments and credit card commitments assume that amounts are fully advanced. The amounts of guarantees, letters of credit and acceptances represent the maximum potential loss that would be recognised as at the balance sheet date if counterparties failed to perform as contracted.
- 164 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(51) Commitments and contingent liabilities (Continued)
-
(a) Credit commitments (Continued)
The Group
| 31 December 2016 Contractual amount Loan commitments With an original maturity of within 1 year 8,445,758 With an original maturity of 1 year or above 66,490,576 74,936,334 Guarantees 174,820,696 Letters of credit 86,680,297 Acceptances 535,204,428 Credit card commitments 215,844,559 Others - 1,087,486,314 Credit commitments analysed by credit risk weighted amount 31 December 2016 Credit risk weighted amount on credit commitments 337,215,836 |
31 December 2015 7,089,273 69,959,682 |
|---|---|
| 77,048,955 139,970,245 91,975,624 631,357,211 149,137,718 4,222,400 |
|
| 1,093,712,153 | |
| 31 December 2015 391,878,109 |
- 165 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(51) Commitments and contingent liabilities (Continued)
-
(a) Credit commitments (Continued)
The Company
| Guarantees Others |
31 December 2016 6,897,365 - 6,897,365 |
31 December 2015 3,081,260 4,222,400 |
|---|---|---|
| 7,303,660 |
Note:
-
(i) The above credit risk weighted amount is solely in connection with the credit commitments held by CITIC Bank under the financial services segment of the Group.
-
(ii) As at 31 December 2016 and 2015, the credit risk weighted amount refers to the amount as computed in accordance with the rules set out by the China Banking Regulatory Commission and depends on the status of counterparties and the maturity characteristics. The risk weighting used is ranging from 0% to 150%.
(b) Redemption commitment for treasury bonds
As an underwriting agent of PRC treasury bonds, CITIC Bank has the responsibility to buy back those bonds sold by it should the holders decide to early redeem the bonds held. The redemption price for the bonds at any time before their maturity dates is based on the nominal value plus any interest unpaid and accrued up to the redemption date. Accrued interest payables to the bond holders are calculated in accordance with relevant rules of the Ministry of Finance and the People’s Bank of China. The redemption price may be different from the fair value of similar instruments traded at the redemption date.
The redemption obligations below represent the nominal value of treasury bonds underwritten and sold by CITIC Bank, but not yet matured at the balance sheet date:
| The Group Redemption commitment for treasury bonds |
31 December 2016 12,722,610 |
31 December 2015 13,370,811 |
|---|---|---|
As at 31 December 2016, the original maturities of these bonds vary from one to five years (31 December 2015: one to five years). Management of the Group expects the amount of redemption before maturity dates of these bonds will not be material. The Ministry of Finance will not provide funding for the early redemption of these bonds on a back-to-back basis, but will settle the principal and interest upon maturity.
- 166 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(51) Commitments and contingent liabilities (Continued)
-
(c) Guarantees provided
Except for guarantees that have been recognised as liabilities, guarantee issued by the Group and the Company for other enterprises are as follows:
The Group
| Related parties(note) Third parties The Company Subsidiaries Related parties(note) |
31 December 2016 15,494,048 821,010 16,315,058 31 December 2016 3,913,560 15,479,648 19,393,208 |
31 December 2015 12,724,506 6,038,393 |
|---|---|---|
| 18,762,899 | ||
| 31 December 2015 5,500,000 9,290,377 |
||
| 14,790,377 |
Note:
As at 31 December 2016, the guarantees provided to related parties by the Group include guarantees provided to former subsidiaries of the Company that were disposed to China Overseas Land & Investment Limited (“China Overseas”) in 2016 amounting to RMB5.3 billion. The guarantees are being transferred to China Overseas which has provided counter guarantees to the Group (Note 6(53)(c)(II)).
As at 31 December 2016, the Group’s counter guarantees issued to related parties were Nil (31 December 2015: Nil). And the Group’s counter guarantees issued to third parties of the Group were Nil (31 December 2015: RMB83 million).
- 167 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(51) Commitments and contingent liabilities (Continued)
-
(d) Outstanding litigations and disputes
-
(1) In August 2014, 山煤煤炭进出口有限公司(Shanxi Coal Import & Export Co., Ltd.) (“Shanxi Coal I/E”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of 山煤国际能源集团股份有限公司(Shanxi Coal International Energy Group Co., Ltd.), commenced a claim in 山西省高级人民法院 (Shanxi High People’s Court) (the “Shanxi Court”) against, amongst others, CITIC Australia Commodity Trading Pty Limited (“CACT”) (“ Shanxi Claim A”). Shanxi Coal I/E claimed from CACT (i) the sum of US$89,755,000 (HK$700,089,000) plus interest for breach of contract resulting from the alleged non-delivery of certain aluminium ingots by CACT to Shanxi Coal I/E, and (ii) costs in respect of Shanxi Claim A.
In connection with Shanxi Claim A, Shanxi Coal I/E obtained an asset protection order from the Shanxi Court over a certain quantity of the Inventories. Service of Shanxi Claim A was effected on CACT in September 2015 by way of a public notice issued by the Shanxi Court. Court hearings were held subsequently.
In January 2017, pursuant to a civil ruling of the Shanxi Court, the Shanxi Court has ruled Shanxi Claim A be transferred to the Public Security Bureau pursuant to Article 12. Any remedy Shanxi Coal I/E may have in respect of the aluminium ingots that are the subject of Shanxi Claim A will be determined in accordance with China’s criminal legal procedures. Following its transfer to the Public Security Bureau, Shanxi Claim A has terminated and Shanxi Coal I/E has no further recourse or rights against CACT in respect of Shanxi Claim A.
- (2) In the second half of 2015, CACT received an arbitration request notice from the International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce (the “ICC”) in respect of an arbitration application by Shanxi Coal I/E pursuant to which, Shanxi Coal I/E is (i) alleging that CACT has entered into two contracts for the supply of, and has failed to deliver, copper cathodes to Shanxi Coal I/E (the “Contracts”); and (ii) claiming the amount of US$27,890,000 (HK$217,542,000) as the aggregate purchase price Shanxi Coal I/E alleges it has paid to CACT under the Contracts, plus interest (“Shanxi Claim B”).
CACT has not entered into the Contracts as alleged by Shanxi Coal I/E and considers Shanxi Claim B to be baseless. Accordingly, no adjustment has been made in the financial statements with respect to Shanxi Claim B.
- 168 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(51) Commitments and contingent liabilities (Continued)
-
(d) Outstanding litigations and disputes (Continued)
-
(3) In August 2014, CITIC Resources noted from an announcement issued by Qingdao Port International Co., Ltd. (the “Qingdao Port Int’l”) that a legal complaint dated 14 July 2014 (“ABN Claim") had been issued by ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Singapore Branch (“ABN AMRO”) against CACT. According to the announcement, among other things, ABN AMRO had issued ABN Claim alleging that CACT had taken wrongful preservative measures in respect of cargo over which ABN AMRO claimed it had been granted a pledge (the “Subject Cargo”) and was seeking an order that (i) CACT compensate ABN AMRO for loss of RMB1,000,000 (HK$1,167,000), (ii) CACT withdraw its asset protection order over the Subject Cargo; and (iii) CACT bear all fees and legal costs of ABN Claim.
In October 2016, CITIC Resources noted from an announcement issued by Qingdao Port Int’l that ABN AMRO had withdrawn ABN Claim.
- (e) Capital commitments
As at the balance sheet date, the Group had the following capital commitments not provided for in these consolidated financial statements:
The Group
| 31 | December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contracted for | 11,742,665 | 22,779,760 |
- (f) Operating lease commitments
As at the balance sheet date, the Group’s future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases are as follows:
The Group
| Within 1 year (inclusive) Between 1 and 2 years (inclusive) Between 2 and 3 years (inclusive) Over 3 years |
31 December 2016 3,090,695 2,579,321 2,207,503 6,047,280 13,924,799 |
31 December 2015 3,167,455 2,763,211 2,312,876 7,365,029 |
|---|---|---|
| 15,608,571 |
- 169 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(52) Non-adjusting post balance sheet date events
-
(a) Profit distribution
On 23 march 2017, the board of directors of the Company suggest not make profit distribution to owners for the year ended 31 December 2016.
-
(b) On 27 December 2016, the Company, Beijing Guoan Football Club Co., Ltd (“Guoan FC”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and SINOBO Land Co., Ltd (“SINOBO Land”), an independent third party, entered into a capital increase agreement; and on the same day, the Company and SINOBO Land entered into a shareholder agreement (the “Agreements”). Pursuant to the Agreements, the registered capital of Guoan FC will be increased by RMB133,333,335, which will be fully subscribed by SINOBO Land at the consideration of RMB3,555,555,600 (the “Capital Increase”). The Capital Increase was approved by Chinese Football Association on 24 January 2017. When all the conditions in the Agreements are met, the Company and SINOBO Land will hold 36% and 64% equity interest in Guoan FC, respectively.
-
(c) On 5 January 2017, CITIC Bank received approval from China Banking Regulatory Commission to establish China CITIC Baixin Bank Corporation Limited (“Baixin Bank”) with Fujian Baidu Borui Network Technology Company Limited. CITIC Bank will hold 1,400 million shares, representing 70% of the total shares of Baixin Bank.
-
170 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(53) Related party relationships and transactions
-
(a) Information on the parent of the Company is listed as follows:
| Registered | Share capital | Shareholding | Proportion of | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company name | place | Business nature | HKD'000 | percentage | voting rights |
| Investment | |||||
| CITIC Limited | Hong Kong | holding | 381,710,400 | 100% | 100% |
(b) Further information on the subsidiaries of the Company is set out in Note 5.
-
(c) Transactions with related parties other than its key management personnel:
-
(I) Transaction amounts with related parties:
The Group
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sales of goods | 704,713 | 632,948 |
| Purchase of goods | 1,978,749 | 924,644 |
| Net interest expenses | 573,436 | 629,457 |
| Net fee and commissions expenses | 801,842 | 97,890 |
| Income from supplementary services | 110,769 | 154,615 |
| Expenses for supplementary services | 576,803 | 506,622 |
| Interest income from deposits and receivables | 122,183 | 326,143 |
| Business and administrative expenses | 101,766 | 65,451 |
| The Company | ||
| 2016 | 2015 | |
| Interest income from loans | 1,469,533 | 1,671,584 |
| Net fee and commissions expenses | 141,573 | 51,144 |
| Interest income from deposits | 69,635 | 89,614 |
| Interest expenses | 248,722 | 176,316 |
| Business and administrative expenses | 1,462 | 341,680 |
Note:
- (i) The above transactions with related parties were conducted under normal commercial terms or relevant agreements.
(ii) Interest rates of loans and advances to customers and other parties to the related parties were determined at rates negotiated between the Group and the related parties on a case by case basis.
- 171 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(53) Related party relationships and transactions (Continued)
-
(c) Transactions with related parties other than its key management personnel (Continued):
-
(I) Transaction amounts with related parties (Continued):
-
(iii) During the relevant years, CITIC Bank, a subsidiary of the Group, entered into transactions with related parties in the ordinary course of its banking businesses including lending, assets transfer, wealth management, investment, deposit, settlement and clearing, off-balance sheet transactions, and purchase, sale and leases of property. These banking transactions were conducted under normal commercial terms and conditions and priced at the relevant market rates prevailing at the time of each transaction.
-
(iv) The company sold the Group’s interest in certain residential real estate projects in the PRC to China Overseas by its parent company CITIC Limited in 2016. The transaction above was entrusted to CITIC Limited on behalf of the company and CITIC Pacific to sell and settle with China Overseas (Note 6(55)).
-
(II) The balances with related parties as at the balance sheet date are set out as follows:
The Group
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Trade and other receivables | 23,004,418 | 14,289,546 |
| Loans and advances to customers and other parties | 15,683,955 | 11,018,093 |
| Placements with banks and non-bank institutions | 692,968 | 22,335 |
| Cash and deposits | 2,279,755 | 97,178 |
| Derivative financial instruments and | ||
| other assets | 661,292 | 60,518 |
| Trade and other payables | 16,864,412 | 32,121,689 |
| Deposits from customers, banks and non- | ||
| bank institutions | 35,610,999 | 58,129,756 |
| Derivative financial instruments and other | ||
| liabilities | 278,940 | 128,586 |
| Bank and other loans | 6,149,101 | 43,909 |
| Guarantees provided | 15,494,048 | 12,724,506 |
| Guarantees received | 7,679,475 | 4,600,639 |
| Entrusted funds | 8,180,110 | 1,000,006 |
| Funds raised from investors of non-principle | ||
| guaranteed wealth management products | 6,000 | 7,000 |
| The Company | ||
| 31 December 2016 | 31 December 2015 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 26,569,650 | 15,603,829 |
| Loans and advances to customers and | ||
| other parties | 11,044,002 | 35,444,338 |
| Cash and deposits | 18,586,567 | 13,973,343 |
| Derivative financial instruments and other assets | 2,495 | 4,866 |
| Trade and other payables | 11,637,272 | 31,441,115 |
| Debt instruments issued | - | 230,288 |
| Derivative financial instruments and | ||
| other liabilities | 1,315,300 | 4,160,134 |
| Guarantees provided | 19,393,208 | 14,790,377 |
- 172 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(53) Related party relationships and transactions (Continued)
-
(c) Transactions with related parties other than its key management personnel (Continued):
-
(II) The balances with related parties as at the balance sheet date are set out as follows (Continued):
-
(1) The above transactions with related party transactions which were conducted under the normal commercial terms.
-
(2) Interest rates of loans and advances to customers and other parties to the related parties were determined at rates negotiated between the Group and the corresponding related parties on a case by case basis.
-
(3) The guarantees provided by the Group to the related parties were based on the terms agreed between the Group and the related parties on a case by case basis.
-
(III) Relationships with the related parties under the transactions stated in 6(53)(c)(I) and 6(53)(c) (II) above
Company Name Relationship with the Group CITIC Group Ultimate holding company CITIC Limited Parent company Bright Virtue Holdings Limited Controlled by the parent company CITIC Polaris Limited Controlled by the ultimate holding company CITIC Jinzhou Metal Corporation Ltd Controlled by the ultimate holding company CITIC Asset Management Co., Ltd Controlled by the ultimate holding company CITIC International Co., Ltd Controlled by the ultimate holding company CITIC Securities Significantly influenced by the Group Qinhuangdao Dicastal Xinglong Wheel Corporation Ltd Significantly influenced by the Group Dicastal Asahi Aluminium Co.,Ltd Significantly influenced by the Group Honglianjiuwu Information Industry Corporation Ltd Significantly influenced by the Group CITIC Goldstone Fund Management Company Limited Significantly influenced by the Group
-
(54) Structured entities
-
(a) The principal guaranteed wealth management products issued and managed by the Group
The principal guaranteed wealth management products issued and managed by CITIC Bank, a subsidiary of the Group, represent products to which CITIC Bank has guaranteed the investor's principal investment. The investments of the wealth management products and the corresponding source of funding are categorised as financial assets and financial liabilities in accordance with the accounting policies.
- 173 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(54) Structured entities (Continued)
-
(b) Structured entities sponsored by third party institutions in which the Group holds an interest
The Group holds an interest in some structured entities sponsored by third party institutions through investments in debt securities issued by these structured entities. Such structured entities include wealth management products, investment management products, trust investment plans, assetbacked securities and investment funds and the Group does not consolidate these structured entities.
The following table sets out an analysis of the carrying amounts of interests held by the Group as at the balance sheet date in the structured entities sponsored by third party institutions, as well as an analysis of the line items in the balance sheet in which the relevant assets are recognised:
| Carrying amount Wealth management products issued by banks Investment management products managed by non-bank financial institutions Trust investment plans Asset-backed securities Investment funds |
31 December 2016 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - - - - 1,000,075 1,000,075 |
Held-to- maturity investments - - - 1,526,555 - 1,526,555 |
Available-for- sale financial assets 11,035,796 963,750 2,465,723 9,746,698 22,213,208 46,425,175 |
Investments classified as receivables 458,390,000 455,363,610 126,307,728 - 980,000 1,041,041,338 |
Total 469,425,796 456,327,360 128,773,451 11,273,253 24,193,283 1,089,993,143 |
Guarantees - - - - - - |
Maximum loss exposure 469,425,796 456,327,360 128,773,451 11,273,253 24,193,283 |
|
| 1,089,993,143 |
- 174 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(54) Structured entities (Continued)
(b) Structured entities sponsored by third party institutions in which the Group holds an interest (Continued)
| Carrying amount Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Wealth management products issued by banks - Investment management products managed by non- bank financial institutions - Trust investment plans - Asset-backed securities - Investment funds 2,703,464 2,703,464 |
31 December 2015 | 31 December 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Held-to- maturity investments - - - 5,305,991 - 5,305,991 |
Available-for-sale financial assets 17,766,452 352,000 4,051,576 5,151,762 1,787,123 29,108,913 |
Investments classified as receivables 147,605,000 826,636,559 139,971,233 - - |
Total 165,371,452 826,988,559 144,022,809 10,457,753 4,490,587 |
Guarantees - - 4,222,400 - - |
Maximum loss exposure 165,371,452 826,988,559 148,245,209 10,457,753 4,490,587 |
||
| 2,703,464 | 1,114,212,792 | 1,151,331,160 | 4,222,400 | 1,155,553,560 |
- 175 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(54) Structured entities (Continued)
-
(c) Structured entities sponsored by the Group which the Group does not consolidate but holds an interest
The investments issued by unconsolidated structured entities sponsored by the Group are primarily wealth management products and trust plans without principal and/or return guarantee. The nature and purpose of these structured entities are for the Group to generate fees from managing assets on behalf of investors. These structured entities are financed through issuance of products to investors. Interest held by the Group includes fees charged by providing management services and investment made by the Group.
Wealth management products and trust plans
As at 31 December 2016, the aggregate amount of assets held by the unconsolidated nonprincipal-guaranteed wealth management products and trust plans which are sponsored by the Group was RMB2,381.4billion (31 December 2015: RMB1,656.7billion.
As at 31 December 2016, the carrying amounts of management fee receivables recognised in the balance sheet were 500 million (31 December 2015: RMB500 million).
As at 31 December 2016, the amount of placements from the Group with non-principalguaranteed wealth management products sponsored by the Group was RMB62,000 million (31 December 2015: RMB25,300 million).
The aggregate amount of the non-principal-guaranteed wealth management products sponsored and issued by the Group after 1 January but matured before 31 December for 2016 is RMB742 billion (2015: RMB604.2 billion).
During the year ended 31 December 2016, the maximum exposure of the placements from the Group with non-principal guaranteed wealth management products sponsored by the Group was RMB57,400 million (2015: RMB36,700 million). In the opinion of management, the transactions were conducted in the ordinary course of business under normal terms and conditions and at market rates.
During the year ended 31 December 2016, the amount of fee and commission income recognised from the abovementioned structured entities sponsored by the Group was RMB11,400 million (2015: RMB9,500 million).
- 176 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
-
(54) Structured entities (Continued)
-
(c) Structured entities sponsored by the Group which the Group does not consolidate but holds an interest (Continued)
Securitisation transactions and loans transfers
For the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group entered into transactions which involved transfers of financial assets including securitisation transactions, transfers of loans including non-performing loans, and financial assets sold under repurchase agreements. Details of the financial assets sold under repurchase agreements are set forth in Note 6(23). Details of securitisation and loan transfer transactions conducted by the Group for the year ended 31 December 2016 totalled RMB 119,100million are set forth below.
During the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group entered into securitisation transactions backed by financial assets transferred with book value before impairment of RMB49,200 million (2015: RMB41,300 million), of which RMB44,700 million (2015: RMB38,900 million) were qualified for full de-recognition.
The balance of RMB4,500 million (2015: RMB2,400 million) was in respect of nonperforming loans transferred and the Group concluded that it had continuing involvement in these assets as at 31 December 2016 based on the related criteria set forth in Note 3(12) and Note 3(27). As at 31 December 2016, the Group continued to recognise assets of RMB700 million (31 December 2015: RMB300 million) under loans and advances to customers and other parties together with assets and liabilities of the same amount under other assets and other liabilities, respectively, arising from such continuing involvement (Note 6(8)).
During the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group also through other types of transactions transferred loans of book value before impairment of RMB70,000 million (2015: RMB47,100 million), of which RMB 54,000 million represented non-performing loans (2015: RMB43,600 million). The Group carried out assessment based on the criteria as detailed in Note 3(12) and Note 3(27) and concluded that these transferred assets qualified for full de-recognition (Note 6(8)(c)).
- 177 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(55) Discontinued operations
On 14 March 2016, the Company, CITIC Limited and CITIC Pacific entered into an agreement with China Overseas to sell the Group’s interest in certain residential real estate projects in the PRC to one of the affiliates of China Overseas. Completion of the transaction took place in September 2016.
The disposed residential real estate projects in the PRC mentioned above meet the condition of discontinued operation, and their operating results are as follows:
| Revenue of discontinued operations Less: Costs and expenses of discontinued operations Total profit of discontinued operations Less: Income taxes of discontinued operations Net profit of discontinued operations before net disposal (loss)/gain Net disposal gain Net profit of discontinued operations Attributable to: owners of the Company |
2016 7,809,450 (11,204,295) (3,394,845) (418,089) (3,812,934) 11,240,653 7,427,719 7,451,738 |
2015 14,983,507 (13,485,320) |
|---|---|---|
| 1,498,187 (461,700) |
||
| 1,036,487 - |
||
| 1,036,487 | ||
| 837,273 |
- 178 -
CITIC CORPORATION LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]
6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(56) Major transactions with non-controlling interests
Acquisition of additional interest in subsidiaries
In January 2016, the Company acquired an additional 11.63% interests in CITIC Real Estate for an aggregate purchase consideration of RMB3,028 million. The Group recognised a decrease in non-controlling interests of RMB1,336 million, and a decrease in equity attributable to shareholders of the Company of RMB1,692 million.
For the year period ended 31 December 2016, the Company increased its shareholding in CITIC Bank by acquiring approximately 1.21% equity interests, for an aggregate purchase consideration of RMB2,468 million. The Group recognised a decrease in non-controlling interests of RMB3,970 million, and an increase in equity attributable to shareholders of the Company of RMB1,502 million.
The effect of changes in the ownership interest of CITIC Real Estate and CITIC Bank on the equity attributable to shareholders of the Company during the year is summarised as follows:
| Carrying amount of non-controlling interests acquired Consideration paid to non-controlling interests Excess of consideration paid recognised within equity |
2016 5,305,818 (5,496,185) |
|---|---|
| (190,367) |
- 179 -