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Citadel Group

Major Shareholding Notification Dec 23, 2025

10454_rns_2025-12-23_55ae5131-7474-4be1-a8d2-7933ac99531f.html

Major Shareholding Notification

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National Storage Mechanism | Additional information

RNS Number : 7031M

Citadel Group

23 December 2025

Ap27

FORM 8.3

IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL

OPENING POSITION DISCLOSURE/DEALING DISCLOSURE UNDER RULE 8.3 OF THE IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL ACT, 1997, TAKEOVER

RULES, 2022 BY PERSONS WITH INTERESTS IN RELEVANT SECURITIES REPRESENTING 1% OR MORE

1.             KEY INFORMATION

(a)   Full name of discloser Citadel Group
(b)   Owner or controller of interests and short positions disclosed, if different from 1(a)

The naming of nominee or vehicle companies is insufficient. For a trust, the trustee(s), settlor and beneficiaries must be named.
N/A
(c)   Name of offeror/offeree in relation to whose relevant securities this form relates

Use a separate form for each offeror/offeree
AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC
(d)   If an exempt fund manager connected with an offeror/offeree, state this and specify identity of offeror/offeree (Note 1) N/A
(e)   Date position held/dealing undertaken

For an opening position disclosure, state the latest practicable date prior to the disclosure
22 December 2025
(f)    In addition to the company in 1(c) above, is the discloser also making disclosures in respect of any other party to the offer?

If it is a cash offer or possible cash offer, state "N/A"
N/A

2.             INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS

If there are interests and short positions to disclose in more than one class of relevant securities of the offeror or offeree named in 1(c), copy table 2 for each additional class of relevant security.

Ap28

Interests and short positions in the relevant securities of the offeror or offeree to which the disclosure relates following the dealing (if any)

(Note 2)

Class of relevant security

(Note 3)
Common Stock ISIN IE00BDGMC594

$0.01 ordinary shares
Interests Short positions
Number % Number %
(1)   Relevant securities owned and/or controlled 944,364 0.96 207,382 0.21
(2)   Cash-settled derivatives 0 0.00 0 0.00
(3)   Stock-settled derivatives (including options) and agreements to purchase/ sell 126,400 0.12 749,400 0.76
Total 1,070,764 1.09 956,782 0.97

All interests and all short positions should be disclosed.

Details of options including rights to subscribe for new securities and any open stock-settled derivative positions (including traded options), or agreements to purchase or sell relevant securities, should be given on a Supplemental Form 8.

3.             DEALINGS (IF ANY) BY THE PERSON MAKING THE DISCLOSURE (Note 4)

Where there have been dealings in more than one class of relevant securities of the offeror or offeree named in 1(c), copy table 3(a), (b), (c) or (d) (as appropriate) for each additional class of relevant security dealt in.

The currency of all prices and other monetary amounts should be stated.

(a)           Purchases and sales

Class of relevant

security
Purchase/sale Number of

securities
Price per unit

(Note 5)
Common Buy Transaction 55 21.4000 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1 21.4400 USD
Common Buy Transaction 4,500 21.4434 USD
Common Buy Transaction 10 21.4690 USD
Common Buy Transaction 5,000 21.4850 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1 21.5000 USD
Common Buy Transaction 10 21.5300 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,469 21.5324 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1 21.5500 USD
Common Buy Transaction 350 21.5550 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,527 21.5581 USD
Common Buy Transaction 484 21.5600 USD
Common Buy Transaction 272 21.5631 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,226 21.5635 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,357 21.5637 USD
Common Buy Transaction 5 21.5640 USD
Common Buy Transaction 751 21.5645 USD
Common Buy Transaction 611 21.5650 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,771 21.5667 USD
Common Buy Transaction 27 21.5667 USD
Common Buy Transaction 466 21.5700 USD
Common Buy Transaction 208 21.5701 USD
Common Buy Transaction 800 21.5701 USD
Common Buy Transaction 492 21.5701 USD
Common Buy Transaction 796 21.5705 USD
Common Buy Transaction 515 21.5706 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,338 21.5725 USD
Common Buy Transaction 300 21.5733 USD
Common Buy Transaction 59 21.5736 USD
Common Buy Transaction 30 21.5747 USD
Common Buy Transaction 428 21.5750 USD
Common Buy Transaction 200 21.5750 USD
Common Buy Transaction 471 21.5750 USD
Common Buy Transaction 700 21.5751 USD
Common Buy Transaction 57 21.5755 USD
Common Buy Transaction 9 21.5756 USD
Common Buy Transaction 500 21.5790 USD
Common Buy Transaction 66 21.5798 USD
Common Buy Transaction 10,583 21.5800 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,600 21.5801 USD
Common Buy Transaction 208 21.5804 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,880 21.5816 USD
Common Buy Transaction 204 21.5816 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,101 21.5818 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,400 21.5825 USD
Common Buy Transaction 3 21.5833 USD
Common Buy Transaction 14 21.5843 USD
Common Buy Transaction 601 21.5850 USD
Common Buy Transaction 3 21.5867 USD
Common Buy Transaction 126 21.5888 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1 21.5900 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,693 21.4300 USD
Common Sell Transaction 940 21.4404 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,082 21.4450 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,325 21.4450 USD
Common Sell Transaction 646 21.4483 USD
Common Sell Transaction 201 21.4506 USD
Common Sell Transaction 217 21.4558 USD
Common Sell Transaction 400 21.4675 USD
Common Sell Transaction 585 21.4806 USD
Common Sell Transaction 300 21.4850 USD
Common Sell Transaction 600 21.4855 USD
Common Sell Transaction 330 21.4930 USD
Common Sell Transaction 45 21.4953 USD
Common Sell Transaction 466 21.4979 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1 21.5000 USD
Common Sell Transaction 900 21.5189 USD
Common Sell Transaction 31 21.5266 USD
Common Sell Transaction 777 21.5281 USD
Common Sell Transaction 418 21.5303 USD
Common Sell Transaction 140 21.5443 USD
Common Sell Transaction 363 21.5459 USD
Common Sell Transaction 12 21.5500 USD
Common Sell Transaction 319 21.5543 USD
Common Sell Transaction 46 21.5568 USD
Common Sell Transaction 145 21.5570 USD
Common Sell Transaction 100 21.5600 USD
Common Sell Transaction 71 21.5605 USD
Common Sell Transaction 11 21.5609 USD
Common Sell Transaction 25 21.5652 USD
Common Sell Transaction 347 21.5676 USD
Common Sell Transaction 703 21.5694 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,147 21.5700 USD
Common Sell Transaction 2,891 21.5705 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,618 21.5707 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,211 21.5718 USD
Common Sell Transaction 35 21.5731 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,800 21.5733 USD
Common Sell Transaction 226 21.5736 USD
Common Sell Transaction 104 21.5737 USD
Common Sell Transaction 176 21.5738 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,792 21.5743 USD
Common Sell Transaction 28 21.5750 USD
Common Sell Transaction 105 21.5750 USD
Common Sell Transaction 204 21.5757 USD
Common Sell Transaction 140 21.5758 USD
Common Sell Transaction 526 21.5760 USD
Common Sell Transaction 3 21.5767 USD
Common Sell Transaction 256 21.5767 USD
Common Sell Transaction 33 21.5770 USD
Common Sell Transaction 11 21.5773 USD
Common Sell Transaction 32 21.5781 USD
Common Sell Transaction 113 21.5782 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,104 21.5785 USD
Common Sell Transaction 62 21.5785 USD
Common Sell Transaction 132 21.5789 USD
Common Sell Transaction 143 21.5790 USD
Common Sell Transaction 37 21.5795 USD
Common Sell Transaction 105 21.5798 USD
Common Sell Transaction 276 21.5799 USD
Common Sell Transaction 300 21.5799 USD
Common Sell Transaction 13,710 21.5800 USD
Common Sell Transaction 355 21.5803 USD
Common Sell Transaction 821 21.5803 USD
Common Sell Transaction 316 21.5805 USD
Common Sell Transaction 27 21.5811 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,003 21.5814 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,008 21.5819 USD
Common Sell Transaction 26 21.5823 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,009 21.5900 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,944 21.5918 USD
Common Sell Transaction 12 21.5950 USD
Common Sell Transaction 24,906 21.6000 USD
Common Sell Transaction 33 21.6212 USD

Ap29

(b)           Cash-settled derivative transactions

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. CFD
Nature of dealing

e.g. opening/ closing a long/ short position, increasing/ reducing a long/ short position
Number of

reference

securities

(Note 6)
Price

per unit

(Note 5)

(c)           Stock-settled derivative transactions (including options)

(i)            Writing, selling, purchasing or varying

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description e.g. call

option
Writing, purchasing, selling, varying

etc.
Number

of

securities

to which

option

relates

(Note 6)
Exercise

price per

unit
Type

e.g.

American,

European

etc.
Expiry

date
Option

money

paid/

received per unit
Common Call Option Buy Transaction 1,000 22.5000 USD American 2027-01-15 0.1100 USD
Common Call Option Sell Transaction 2,400 22.5000 USD American 2026-01-16 0.1000 USD
Common Call Option Sell Transaction 200 22.5000 USD American 2026-03-20 0.1000 USD

(ii)           Exercise

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. call

option
Exercising/

exercised

against
Number of

securities
Exercise

price per

unit

(Note 5)

(d)           Other dealings (including transactions in respect of new securities) (Note 3)

Class of

relevant

security
Nature of dealing

e.g. subscription,

conversion, exercise
Details Price per unit (if

applicable)

(Note 5)

Ap30

4.             OTHER INFORMATION

(a)           Indemnity and other dealing arrangements

Details of any indemnity or option arrangement, or any agreement or understanding, formal or informal, relating to relevant securities which may be an inducement to deal or refrain from dealing entered into by the person making the disclosure and any party to the offer or any person acting in concert with a party to the offer.

Irrevocable commitments and letters of intent should not be included. If there are no such agreements, arrangements or understandings, state "none"
None

(b)           Agreements, arrangements or understandings relating to options or derivatives

Full details of any agreement, arrangement or understanding between the person disclosing and any other person relating to the voting rights of any relevant securities under any option referred to on this form or relating to the voting rights or future acquisition or disposal of any relevant securities to which any derivative referred to on this form is referenced. If none, this should be stated.
None

(c)           Attachments

Is a Supplemental Form 8 attached? YES
Date of disclosure 23 December 2025
Contact name Paula Santos
Telephone number 020 7645 9700

Public disclosures under Rule 8.3 of the Rules must be made to a Regulatory Information Service.

Ap32

SUPPLEMENTAL FORM 8

IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL

DISCLOSURE UNDER RULE 8.1, RULE 8.3, RULE 38.5(b) AND

RULE 38.6 OF THE IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL ACT, 1997,

TAKEOVER RULES, 2022

DETAILS OF OPEN STOCK-SETTLED DERIVATIVE (INCLUDING

OPTION) POSITIONS, AGREEMENTS TO PURCHASE OR SELL AND

RIGHTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR NEW SECURITIES

1.             KEY INFORMATION

Full name of person making

disclosure:
Citadel Group
Name of offeror/offeree in relation

to whose relevant securities the

disclosure relates:
AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC

2.             STOCK-SETTLED DERIVATIVES (INCLUDING OPTIONS)

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. call

option
Written or

purchased
Number of

securities to

which option

or derivative

relates
Exercise

price

per unit
Type

e.g.

American,

European

etc.
Expiry

date
Common Call Option Purchased 0 25.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Purchased 0 5.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased 0 10.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -44,400 10.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -3,000 12.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -79,400 15.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 300 22.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased -100 15.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Purchased 4,400 15.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Purchased 5,600 12.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Purchased 15,600 22.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 0 25.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -200 17.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -100 7.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -1,000 17.5 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -100 20.0 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Put Option Purchased 0 12.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased -3,800 15.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 2,200 20.0 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 4,200 17.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -900 25.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -147,800 15.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -6,700 20.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Sold 24,900 7.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -45,800 20.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -12,000 17.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Sold 300 20.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -2,100 12.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -2,600 30.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -63,600 12.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -2,200 25.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -100 20.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -179,300 10.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -9,600 7.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -7,500 7.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -54,800 22.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -4,800 17.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -34,000 5.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Sold 4,400 17.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Sold 5,500 12.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -13,400 10.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -100 35.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -30,000 15.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Sold 59,000 5.0 USD American 16/01/2026

3.             AGREEMENTS TO PURCHASE OR SELL

Full details should be given so that the nature of the interest or position can be fully understood:

Ap33

4.             RIGHTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR NEW SECURITIES (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' AND OTHER EMPLOYEE OPTIONS)

Class of relevant security in relation to which subscription right exists:
Details, including nature of the rights concerned and relevant percentages:

It is not necessary to provide details on a Supplemental Form with regard to cash-settled derivatives.

The currency of all prices and other monetary amounts should be stated.

For full details of disclosure requirements, see Rule 8 of the Rules. If in doubt, consult the Panel.

References in these notes to "the Rules" are to the Irish Takeover Panel Act, 1997, Takeover Rules, 2022.

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