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CIRATA PLC Interim / Quarterly Report 2020

Sep 17, 2020

7563_er_2020-09-17_a1cc8499-80be-4cef-800c-fd906cce417f.html

Interim / Quarterly Report

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National Storage Mechanism | Additional information

RNS Number : 2338Z

WANdisco Plc

17 September 2020

17 September 2020

WANdisco plc

("WANdisco", the "Company" or the "Group")

Interim unaudited results for the six months ended 30 June 2020

WANdisco announces the launch of LiveData Migrator on the AWS platform

WANdisco launches deeply embedded service into Microsoft Azure

Strong balance sheet provides platform to accelerate conversion of cloud opportunity

WANdisco (LSE: WAND), the LiveData company, announces interim unaudited results for the six months ended 30 June 2020.

Financial summary

· Revenue for the period $3.6 million (H1 2019: $6.0 million)
· Cash overheads1 of $17.9 million (H1 2019: $15.5 million)
· Adjusted EBITDA2 loss of $11.9 million (H1 2019: $7.6 million)
· Operating loss of $17.7 million (H1 2019: $16.5 million)
· Cash at 30 June 2020 of $33.6 million (31 December 2019: $23.4 million)
· Debt of $1.4 million (31 December 2019: $2.2 million)
· Raised gross proceeds of $25 million through an oversubscribed placing to accelerate the Company's growth ambitions and to pursue near term opportunities with channel partners

Operational and strategic highlights

· Announced the limited public preview of WANdisco LiveData Platform for Azure:
o Providing seamless customer experience and appearing as a native, first-party Azure service
o Delivering tight integration, reducing deployment complexities through eliminating the customer need to plan data deployment or accommodate networking and storage options
o Billing to be delivered through existing Azure billing service ensures customers do not require additional vendor approval
· Data and Cloud capabilities driving meaningful commercial interest and momentum:
o Contract worth $1 million won with a division of one of the world's largest media and telecommunications companies to migrate data into the Microsoft Azure cloud
o Secured a reseller agreement with a large global systems integrator to support growth across all major cloud platforms
o Secured a contract with one of the world's largest airlines to migrate analytical data to the Microsoft Azure cloud
o Signed a contract worth up to $1 million with a major British supermarket for both on-premises and migration to the Microsoft Azure cloud

Post period end

· Strong uptake for the Company's Azure Cloud platform, with 46 organizations registered. Open Public preview is scheduled to commence over the coming weeks
· Became the first independent software vendor ("ISV") to achieve AWS Competency Status in the area of data migration
· Launched the new LiveData Migrator, the next generation data lake migration product that enables data to begin migration within minutes and manages data changes during the migration regardless of scale
· LiveData Migrator launched on the AWS platform, securing GoDaddy as the first customer representing a highly complex on-premises Hadoop environment migrating to S3. Please see separate release for more details

David Richards, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of WANdisco, commented:

"Today, we proudly announced the launch of LiveData Migrator on the AWS platform and as the business alluded to in our recent fundraise, we have strengthened our strategic relationship with AWS and see a building pipeline of customers on the platform. With the formal launch of our new LiveData Migrator product, we became the only ISV to achieve competency status in the revamped migration category and have already secured GoDaddy as the first customer. The business remains focused on capitalising on opportunities with AWS, Microsoft and other Tier 1 partners as our relationships continue to deepen.

"In H1 we have continued to fortify our partnership with Microsoft through the creation of a new core service, the LiveData Platform for Azure. Deepening these relationships with cloud partners remains our primary strategic goal, positioning the Group for significant scalable growth. The Board expects the LiveData Platform to become publicly available as a metered service over the next few weeks.

"In the period the Group secured a significant reseller agreement with a large global systems integrator who has relationships with many Global 200 companies as a provider of cloud integration services. We have also signed significant initial contracts with a large media company and British supermarket chain.

"With the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have seen an accelerated business shift towards cloud as companies look to take advantage of the agility and scalability that cloud provides. The Board remains confident that while revenue in FY2020 will be below expectations, the combination of our market opportunity, product readiness, and deepening commitments from cloud partners provides a strong platform to deliver significant revenue growth in FY2021 with the Board expecting a minimum revenue of $35 million."

1 Operating expenses adjusted for: depreciation, amortisation, capitalisation of development expenditure and equity-settled share-based payment. See Note 5 to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for a reconciliation.
2 Operating loss adjusted for: depreciation, amortisation and equity-settled share-based payment. See Note 5 to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for a reconciliation.

For further information, please contact:

WANdisco plc                                                                                      via FTI Consulting

David Richards, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman   

Erik Miller, Chief Financial Officer          

FTI Consulting                                                                                    +44 (0)20 3727 1137

Matt Dixon / Chris Birt / Kwaku Aning

Stifel (Nomad and Broker)                                                                 +44 (0)20 7710 7600

Fred Walsh / Richard Short       

About WANdisco

WANdisco is the LiveData company. WANdisco solutions enable enterprises to create an environment where data is always available, accurate and protected, creating a strong backbone for their IT infrastructure and a bedrock for running consistent, accurate machine learning applications. With zero downtime and zero data loss, WANdisco's LiveData Platform keeps geographically dispersed data at any scale consistent between on-premises and cloud environments allowing businesses to operate seamlessly in a hybrid or multi-cloud environment. WANdisco has over a hundred customers and significant go-to-market partnerships with Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud, Oracle, and others as well as OEM relationships with IBM and Alibaba. For more information on WANdisco, visit http://www.wandisco.com. www.wandisco.com

BUSINESS REVIEW

In H1 2020, we delivered on our primary strategic goal of cementing our partnership with Microsoft to create a new core Azure service, the LiveData Platform for Azure, which allows customers to use our software as if it were a native Azure offering. As an Azure core service, customers can deploy WANdisco's LiveData products by selecting it from the same Azure menu used for native Microsoft services such as compute and storage, and the charges added on their monthly Azure bill. No software to install, no new contracts to sign. The new service is close to open preview, meaning that our Azure service will be available to all customers. As a result we anticipate this to facilitate a greater volume and velocity of deals than we have experienced in prior years.

We continue to focus our development efforts on products that provide customers with simple, robust transition paths as an ever greater number of companies are looking for solutions to move their on-premises Hadoop data to the cloud. Our LiveData Migrator product launched alongside AWS and GoDaddy as the launch customer, coupled with our LiveData platform, will allow customers to make the transition from on-premises to cloud computing as easy and as seamless as possible.

We have signed a reseller contract with a major global systems integrator with a significant cloud migration practice. Our new LiveData Migrator product will unlock a previously difficult to service market for them for large, on-premises to cloud migrations as well as our LiveData Platform providing hybrid and inter cloud data consistency solutions. We have also secured contracts with a large media company and a British supermarket chain.

The Company has continued to see growing need for data consistency and data availability across the world, and WANdisco's ability to facilitate cloud migration at scale without business interruption is becoming a key factor for organisations and their systems integrator partners as they accelerate their journey to the cloud.

COVID-19 update

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the implementation of long-standing business continuity measures, with staff working from home across the globe. As a predominantly distributed organization, working remotely for most employees is normal, and to date, we have not seen any negative impact on our productivity. The business remains well placed to weather a prolonged period of self-isolation with good teamwork and employee morale. We also believe that the improvements made to how we operate will continue and evolve further when the COVID-19 crisis ends.

The global nature of the COVID-19 virus since the fiscal year end has resulted in macroeconomic uncertainty. Whilst there has been no material impact on the Group as at the date of this report, it is difficult to assess the short to longer-term impact of that uncertainty on the Group's operations. Nonetheless, we are moving forward this year with continued business momentum as evidenced by our landmark agreement with Microsoft announced in June 2020. Management expects that the potential of the agreement with Microsoft will overcome any short-term headwinds from the economic uncertainty surrounding the impact of COVID-19. To date, we have experienced minimal effects to our customer base and order flow, and have not reduced employee-based costs.

Outlook

Our cloud platform, System Integrator, and ISV partners have recognised the huge opportunity of moving Hadoop data into the cloud. With the changing dynamics in the Hadoop on-premises market, and companies seeking to leverage cloud economics and scalability, the time to capitalise on this opportunity is now. The creation of a native Azure service with our technology provides a platform to capitalise on that opportunity, taking advantage of billing and technical integrations. With the LiveData Platform for Azure close to open preview, we can execute against the growing pipeline of opportunities to move data at scale into the cloud without an interruption to service.

Outside of Azure, we are also seeing growing demand from our other cloud partners, in particular AWS, as the need to capitalise on the cloud and move on-premises workloads becomes a business imperative. The Board's confidence in our outlook is built upon the convergence of the market opportunity, product readiness, and deepening commitments from our partners. 

With the imminent launch of metered billing on the Azure platform, we have seen an increasing number of customers waiting on its availability before concluding their purchasing decision. While the company remains confident that these deals will be concluded successfully, there will be an impact on revenue recognition vs. our traditional subscription licence, where the majority of revenue is recognised on delivery under IFRS 15, versus a SAAS revenue model where revenue will be recognised over time, shifting recognition of a greater proportion of the Company's expected revenue into 2021. As a result, we expect FY20 revenues to be lower than current market estimates.

For FY21, we expect to migrate in excess of 100PB of data to the Azure cloud (with more than 50 customers signed over the year) and greater than 30PB into the AWS cloud. Combined with the flow of metered billing from Q4 this year we expect a minimum revenue of $35m in FY21.

KPIs

As our business continues to evolve, the metrics we use to measure our success also need to change. As we enter into 2021, we expect to provide additional metrics that best represent our business progress. These KPIs include the number of customers, the volume of data being migrated, the attach rate to migration and hybrid cloud and eventually the amount of metered revenue vs. subscription revenue.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Revenue for the period ended 30 June 2020 was $3.6 million (H1 2019: $6.0 million).

Adjusted EBITDA2 loss was $11.9 million (H1 2019: $7.6 million), primarily due to lower revenue and the strategic investments we made to strengthen our channel partner relationships to drive future growth.

Revenue

Revenue was $3.6 million (H1 2019: $6.0 million). The business continues to achieve a significant proportion of contracted revenue through direct sales. In most cases, these direct sales are only achievable through the close partnerships held with major cloud vendors. The group expects over time to increase the contribution of partner channel sales to direct sales, as the partnerships with cloud vendors and ISV begin to bear fruit.

As we continue to transition to a recurring revenue model, the variability in near term revenue decreases as the one-off perpetual licenses decrease in volume and size, being replaced by smaller but more repeatable revenue streams with greater forward visibility.

Deferred revenue from sales booked during the first half of 2020 and in previous years, and not yet recognised as revenue, is $3.2 million at 30 June 2020 (H1 2019: $4.7 million). Our deferred revenue represents future revenue from new and renewed contracts, many of them spanning multiple years. Given our impending shift towards metered billing, deferred revenue will no longer be a relevant KPI.  As described above the company will present new KPIs to measure the success of the business.

Operating costs 

Cash overheads1 increased in the period as we made modest investments in Sales and Engineering to capitalise on the opportunities with our cloud partners, rising to $17.9 million from $15.5 million in the first half of 2019.

Product development expenditure capitalised in the period was $2.6 million (H1 2019: $2.3 million). All of this expenditure was associated with new product features and was capitalised.

Our headcount was 174 as at 30 June 2020 (December 2019: 162, June 2019: 152). Headcount increases in the period were principally in Sales and Marketing and Engineering as we added capacity to develop new products and service our partner channel.

Profit and loss

Adjusted EBITDA2 loss for the period was $11.9 million (H1 2019: $7.6 million).

The loss after tax for the period decreased to $14.0 million (H1 2019: $16.7 million), due to an exceptional finance gain of $3.9 million and decreased share-based payment charge, offset by increased overheads. The exceptional finance gain of $3.9 million (H1 2019: $0.1 million loss) arose from the retranslation of intercompany balances at 30 June 2020, reflecting the decrease in Sterling against the US dollar. The impact of FX rates changes on the financial statements should be restricted to the retranslation of US dollar denominated intercompany loans, as opposed to the operating activities of the business. An equal and opposite translation gain on the net assets of overseas net assets in reserves result in no impact on the Group net assets.

Balance sheet and cash flow

Trade and other receivables at 30 June 2020 were $6.6 million (31 December 2019: $8.5 million). This includes $0.7 million of trade receivables (31 December 2019: $2.8 million) and $5.9 million related to non-trade receivables (31 December 2019: $5.7 million). 

Net consumption of cash was $12.5 million before financing (H1 2019: $9.5 million), resulting in a closing cash balance of $33.6 million at 30 June 2020. The consumption of cash was due primarily to an increase in cash overheads. For the full year cash consumption will be a function of the level of revenues achieved and collection of customer receivables in the period. At 30 June 2020 we had drawings under our revolving credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank of $1.4 million (31 December 2019: $2.2 million).

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

For the six months ended 30 June 2020

Six months ended

30 June 2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June 2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December 2019

(Audited)
Pre-

exceptional
Exceptional

items (Note 4)
Total Pre-

exceptional
Exceptional

items (Note 4)
Total Pre-

exceptional
Exceptional

items (Note 4)
Total
Continuing operations Note $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Revenue 3 3,625 - 3,625 5,966 - 5,966 16,155 - 16,155
Cost of sales (322) - (322) (376) - (376) (1,186) - (1,186)
Gross profit 3,303 - 3,303 5,590 - 5,590 14,969 - 14,969
Operating expenses 5 (21,043) - (21,043) (22,127) - (22,127) (42,148) - (42,148)
Operating loss 5 (17,740) - (17,740) (16,537) - (16,537) (27,179) - (27,179)
Finance income 32 3,939 3,971 240 - 240 604 - 604
Finance costs (180) - (180) (278) (78) (356) (527) (2,047) (2,574)
Net finance (costs)/income (148) 3,939 3,791 (38) (78) (116) 77 (2,047) (1,970)
(Loss)/profit before tax (17,888) 3,939 (13,949) (16,575) (78) (16,653) (27,102) (2,047) (29,149)
Income tax (30) - (30) (8) - (8) 885 - 885
(Loss)/profit for the period (17,918) 3,939 (13,979) (16,583) (78) (16,661) (26,217) (2,047) (28,264)
Other comprehensive income

Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Foreign operations - foreign currency translation differences (30) (3,939) (3,969) (201) 78 (123) (282) 2,047 1,765
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax (30) (3,939) (3,969) (201) 78 (123) (282) 2,047 1,765
Total comprehensive income for the period (17,948) - (17,948) (16,784) - (16,784) (26,499) - (26,499)
Loss per share
Basic and diluted loss per share 6 ($0.29) ($0.38) ($0.63)

The notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Consolidated statement of financial position

At 30 June 2020

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
31 December

2019

(Audited)
Note $'000 $'000 $'000
Assets
Property, plant and equipment 3,133 2,718 3,735
Intangible assets 4,962 4,870 4,877
Other non-current assets 7 2,656 2,401 3,016
Non-current assets 10,751 9,989 11,628
Trade and other receivables 8 6,593 6,087 8,545
Cash and cash equivalents 33,634 17,868 23,354
Current assets 40,227 23,955 31,899
Total assets 50,978 33,944 43,527
Equity
Share capital 7,481 6,696 7,097
Share premium 172,897 133,288 149,336
Translation reserve (9,552) (7,471) (5,583)
Merger reserve 1,247 1,247 1,247
Retained earnings (133,237) (113,587) (121,922)
Total equity 38,836 20,173 30,175
Liabilities
Loans and borrowings 9 2,028 2,850 2,889
Deferred income 10 1,075 2,016 1,188
Deferred tax liabilities 3 3 4
Non-current liabilities 3,106 4,869 4,081
Current tax liabilities 58 7 66
Loans and borrowings 9 1,907 2,195 2,212
Trade and other payables 4,934 3,997 4,371
Deferred income 10 2,137 2,703 2,622
Current liabilities 9,036 8,902 9,271
Total liabilities 12,142 13,771 13,352
Total equity and liabilities 50,978 33,944 43,527

The notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the six months ended 30 June 2020

Attributable to owners of the Company
Share

capital
Share premium Translation reserve Merger reserve Retained earnings Total

equity
Six months ended 30 June 2020 (Unaudited) $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Balance at 1 January 2020 7,097 149,336 (5,583) 1,247 (121,922) 30,175
Total comprehensive income for the period
Loss for the period - - - - (13,979) (13,979)
Other comprehensive income for the period - - (3,969) - - (3,969)
Total comprehensive income for the period - - (3,969) - (13,979) (17,948)
Transactions with owners of the Company
Contributions and distributions
Equity-settled share-based payment - - - - 2,664 2,664
Proceeds from share placing 383 23,510 23,893
Share options exercised 1 51 - - - 52
Total transactions with owners of the Company 384 23,561 - - 2,664 26,609
Balance at 30 June 2020 7,481 172,897 (9,552) 1,247 (133,237) 38,836
Six months ended 30 June 2019 (Unaudited)
Balance at 1 January 2019 6,361 115,909 (7,348) 1,247 (102,365) 13,804
Total comprehensive income for the period
Loss for the period - - - - (16,661) (16,661)
Other comprehensive income for the period - - (123) - - (123)
Total comprehensive income for the period - - (123) - (16,661) (16,784)
Transactions with owners of the Company
Contributions and distributions
Equity-settled share-based payment - - - - 5,439 5,439
Proceeds from share placing 321 17,127 - - - 17,448
Share options exercised 14 252 - - - 266
Total transactions with owners of the Company 335 17,379 - - 5,439 23,153
Balance at 30 June 2019 6,696 133,288 (7,471) 1,247 (113,587) 20,173

The notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the six months ended 30 June 2020

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December 2019

(Audited)
Note $'000 $'000 $'000
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the period (13,979) (16,661) (28,264)
Adjustments for:
-          Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 601 507 1,101
-          Amortisation of intangible assets 2,531 2,953 5,701
-          Net finance costs 148 38 (77)
-          Income tax 30 8 (885)
-          Foreign exchange (3,870) (205) 1,869
-          Equity-settled share-based payment 11 2,664 5,439 8,707
(11,875) (7,921) (11,848)
Changes in:
-          Trade and other receivables 1,530 613 (1,203)
-          Trade and other payables 712 (851) (562)
-          Deferred income (598) 401 (508)
Net working capital change 1,644 163 (2,273)
Cash used in operating activities (10,231) (7,758) (14,121)
Interest paid (157) (232) (446)
Income tax received 672 910 807
Net cash used in operating activities (9,716) (7,080) (13,760)
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 15 240 258
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (36) (367) (841)
Development expenditure (2,616) (2,307) (5,062)
Net cash used in investing activities (2,637) (2,434) (5,645)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of share capital 23,945 17,714 34,163
Net repayment of bank loan (833) (833) (1,667)
Payment of lease liabilities (349) (257) (502)
Net cash from financing activities 22,763 16,624 31,994
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 10,410 7,110 12,589
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 23,354 10,757 10,757
Effect of movements in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents (130) 1 8
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 33,634 17,868 23,354

The notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended 30 June 2020

1.     Reporting entity

WANdisco plc (the "Company") is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in Jersey. The Company's ordinary shares are traded on AIM. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("Interim financial statements") as at and for the six months ended 30 June 2020 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group"). The Group is primarily involved in the development and provision of global collaboration software.

2.     Basis of preparation

a Basis of accounting

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" and should be read in conjunction with the Group's last annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2019 ("last annual financial statements"). They do not include all of the information required for a complete set of IFRS financial statements. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements.

These interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company's board of directors on 16 September 2020.

b Going concern

These interim financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Group will be able to meet the mandatory repayment terms of the banking facilities.

As at 30 June 2020 the Group had net assets of $38.8m (31 December 2019: $30.2m), including cash of $33.6m (31 December 2019: $23.4m) as set out in the interim consolidated statement of financial position, with a debt facility drawn of $1.4m (31 December 2019: $2.2m). In the six months ended 30 June 2020, the Group incurred a loss before tax of $13.9m (H1 2019: $16.7m) and net cash outflows before financing of $12.4m (H1 2019: $9.5m).

Revenue for H1 2020 was $3.6m (H1 2019: $6.0m), with an operating loss of $17.7m (H1 2019: $16.5m), mainly due to an investment in operating expenses and reduced revenue.

The Directors have prepared a detailed budget and forecasts of the Group's expected performance over a period covering at least the next twelve months from the date of the approval of these unaudited interim financial statements. As well as modelling the realisation of the sales pipeline, these forecasts also cover a number of scenarios and sensitivities in order for the Board to satisfy itself that the Group remains within its current cash facilities.

Whilst the Directors are confident in the Group's ability to grow revenues, the Board's sensitivity modelling (which considered the impact of Brexit) shows that the Group can remain within its facilities in the event that revenue growth is delayed for a period in excess of twelve months. The Directors' financial forecasts and operational planning and modelling also include the actions, under the control of the Group, that they could take to further significantly reduce the cost base during the coming year in the event that longer-term revenues were set to remain consistent with the level reported in 2019. On the basis of this financial and operational modelling, the Directors believe that the Group has the capability and the operational agility to react quickly, cut further costs from the business and ensure that the cost base of the business is aligned with its sales revenues, cash revenue and funding scale.

As a consequence, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group can continue to operate within its existing facilities and be able to meet its commitments and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for a period not less than twelve months from the date of approval of these interim financial statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Group financial statements.

c Functional and presentational currency

The interim consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars, as the revenue for the Group is predominately derived in this currency. Billings to the Group's customers during the period by WANdisco, Inc. were all in US dollars with certain costs being incurred by WANdisco International Limited in sterling and WANdisco, Pty Ltd in Australian dollars.  All financial information has been rounded to the nearest thousand US dollars unless otherwise stated.

d Alternative performance measures

The Group uses a number of alternative performance measures ("APMs") which are non-IFRS measures to monitor the performance of its operations. The Group believes these APMs provide useful historical financial information to help investors and other stakeholders evaluate the performance of the business and are measures commonly used by certain investors for evaluating the performance of the Group. In particular, the Group uses APMs which reflect the underlying performance on the basis that this provides a more relevant focus on the core business performance of the Group and aligns with our KPIs. Adjusted results exclude certain items because if included, these items could distort the understanding of our performance for the year and the comparability between periods. The Group has been using the following APMs on a consistent basis and they are defined and reconciled as follows:

2.     Basis of preparation (continued)

d Alternative performance measures (continued)

- Cash overheads: Operating expenses adjusted for: depreciation, amortisation, capitalisation of development expenditure and equity‑settled share-based payment. See Note 5 for a reconciliation.
- Adjusted EBITDA: Operating loss adjusted for: depreciation, amortisation and equity‑settled share-based payment. See Note 5 for a reconciliation.

e Use of judgements and estimates

In preparing these Financial statements, management has made judgements and estimates that affect the application of the Group's accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the last annual financial statements.

3.     Revenue and segmental analysis

a Operating segments

The Directors consider there to be one operating segment, being that of development and sale of licences for software and related maintenance and support.

b Geographical segments

The Group recognises revenue in three geographical regions based on the location of customers, as set out in the following table:

Revenue Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)

$'000
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)

$'000
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)

$'000
North America - USA 2,571 3,059 6,551
North America - other 36 3 44
Europe 715 792 2,152
Rest of the world - China 201 1,925 5,036
Rest of the world - South Africa 32 - 2,088
Rest of the world - other 70 187 284
3,625 5,966 16,155

Management makes no allocation of costs, assets or liabilities between these segments since all trading activities are operated as a single business unit.

c Major products

The Group's core patented technology, Distributed Coordinated Engine "DConE", enables the replication of data. This core technology is contained in all the Group's products. 

d Major customers

Six months ended 30 June 2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended 30 June 2020

(Unaudited)
Six months

ended 30 June 2019

(Unaudited)
Six months

ended 30 June 2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended 31 December 2019 (Audited) Year ended 31 December 2019 (Audited)
% of

revenue
Revenue $'000 % of

revenue
Revenue

$'000
% of

revenue
Revenue

$'000
Customer 1 21% 770 - - - -
Customer 2 14% 508 - - - -
Customer 3 9% 323 11% 667 8% 1,227
Customer 4 3% 124 27% 1,599 19% 3,117
Customer 5 1% 31 - - 13% 2,088
Customer 6 - - - - 11% 1,857

No other single customers contributed 10% or more to the Group's revenue (2019: $nil).

3.     Revenue and segmental analysis (continued)

e Split of revenue by timing of revenue recognition

Revenue Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)

$'000
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)

$'000
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)

$'000
Products transferred at a point in time 2,168 4,329 12,596
Products and services transferred over time 1,457 1,637 3,559
3,625 5,966 16,155

f Contract balances

The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and liabilities from contracts with customers:

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)

$'000
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)

$'000
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)

$'000
Receivables, which are included in "Other non-current assets - Accrued income" 2,508 2,173 2,826
Receivables, which are included in "Trade and other receivables - Accrued income" 3,172 2,863 2,964
Contract liabilities, which are included in "Deferred income" - non-current (1,075) (2,016) (1,188)
Contract liabilities, which are included in "Deferred income" - current (2,137) (2,703) (2,622)

4.     Exceptional items

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)
$'000 $'000 $'000
Exchange gain/(loss) on intercompany balances 3,939 (78) (2,047)

The exceptional gain/(loss) arose on Sterling denominated intercompany balances. These balances were retranslated at the closing exchange rate at 30 June 2020 which was 1.23 (compared with 1.31 at the end of 31 December 2019).  In the prior half year, rates were 1.27 (compared with 1.27 at the end of 31 December 2018). Due to the size and nature of the exchange gain(loss), they have been included as exceptional items.

The exceptional gain/(loss) on intercompany balances in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss is offset by an equivalent exceptional exchange (loss)/gain on the retranslation of the intercompany balances, which is included in the retranslation of net assets of foreign operations, included in the other comprehensive income.

5.     Non-GAAP profit measures - Cash overheads and Adjusted EBITDA

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)
a Reconciliation of operating expenses to "Cash overheads": Note $'000 $'000 $'000
Operating expenses (21,043) (22,127) (42,148)
Adjusted for:
Amortisation and depreciation 3,132 3,460 6,802
Equity-settled share-based payment 11 2,664 5,439 8,707
Development expenditure capitalised (2,616) (2,307) (5,062)
Cash overheads (17,863) (15,535) (31,701)

5.     Non-GAAP profit measures - Cash overheads and Adjusted EBITDA (continued)

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)
b Reconciliation of operating loss to "Adjusted EBITDA": Note $'000 $'000 $'000
Operating loss (17,740) (16,537) (27,179)
Adjusted for:
Amortisation and depreciation 3,132 3,460 6,802
Equity-settled share-based payment 11 2,664 5,439 8,707
Adjusted EBITDA (11,944) (7,638) (11,670)
Development expenditure capitalised (2,616) (2,307) (5,062)
Adjusted EBITDA including development expenditure (14,560) (9,945) (16,732)

6.     Loss per share

a Basic loss per share

The calculation of basic loss per share has been based on the following loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)
$'000 $'000 $'000
Loss for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders 13,979 16,661 28,264
Weighted average number of ordinary shares Number of shares

 '000s
Number of shares

 '000s
Number of shares

 '000s
Issued ordinary shares at 1 January 48,241 42,523 42,523
Effect of shares issued in the period 307 1,903 2,608
Weighted average number of ordinary shares during the period 48,548 44,426 45,131
Basic loss per share $0.29 $0.38 $0.63

b Adjusted loss per share

Adjusted loss per share is calculated based on the loss attributable to ordinary shareholders before exceptional items, acquisition-related items and the cost of equity-settled share-based payment, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)
Adjusted loss for the period: Note $'000 $'000 $'000
Loss for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders 13,979 16,661 28,264
Adjusted for:
Exceptional items 3,939 (78) (2,047)
Equity-settled share-based payment 11 (2,664) (5,439) (8,707)
Adjusted basic loss for the period 15,254 11,144 17,510
Adjusted loss per share $0.31 $0.25 $0.39

c Diluted loss per share

Due to the Group having losses in all years presented, the fully diluted loss per share for disclosure purposes, as shown in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, is the same as for the basic loss per share.

7.     Other non-current assets

30 June 2020

(Unaudited)
30 June 2019

(Unaudited)
31 December 2019 (Audited)
Due in more than a year: $'000 $'000 $'000
Other receivables 148 228 190
Accrued income 2,508 2,173 2,826
Total other non-current assets 2,656 2,401 3,016

8.     Trade and other receivables

30 June 2020

(Unaudited)
30 June 2019

(Unaudited)
31 December 2019 (Audited)
Due within a year: $'000 $'000 $'000
Trade receivables 741 1,092 2,773
Other receivables 1,160 716 753
Accrued income 3,172 2,863 2,964
Corporation tax 731 468 1,441
Prepayments 789 948 614
Total trade and other receivables 6,593 6,087 8,545

9.     Loans and borrowings

30 June 2020

(Unaudited)
30 June 2019

(Unaudited)
31 December 2019 (Audited)
$'000 $'000 $'000
Non-current liabilities
Secured bank loan - 1,389 555
Finance lease liabilities 2,028 1,461 2,334
2,028 2,850 2,889
Current liabilities
Current portion of secured bank loan 1,389 1,667 1,667
Current portion of finance lease liabilities 518 528 545
1,907 2,195 2,212
Total loans and borrowings 3,935 5,045 5,101

At 30 June 2020, the $1.4m of bank loan (31 December 2019: $2.2m) represents term debt drawn down with Silicon Valley Bank. The facility comprised $1.4m term debt (31 December 2019: $2.2m), with an interest-only period to 31 May 2018, followed by a three-year maturity at a floating interest rate charged at 1.5% above the US prime rate.

10.  Deferred income

Deferred income represents contracted sales for which services to customers will be provided in future periods.

30 June 2020

(Unaudited)
30 June 2019

(Unaudited)
31 December 2019 (Audited)
Deferred income which falls due: $'000 $'000 $'000
Within a year 2,137 2,703 2,622
In more than a year 1,075 2,016 1,188
Total deferred income 3,212 4,719 3,810

11.  Share-based payment

The Group operates share option plans for employees of the Group.  Options in the plans are settled in equity in the Company and are normally subject to a vesting schedule but not conditional on any performance criteria being achieved. 

The terms and conditions of the share option grants are detailed in the Group annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)
$'000 $'000 $'000
Total equity-settled share-based payment charge 2,664 5,439 8,707

Summary of share options outstanding

Six months ended

30 June

2020

(Unaudited)
Six months ended

30 June

2019

(Unaudited)
Year ended

31 December

2019

(Audited)
Number of share options outstanding: Number Number Number
Balance at the start of the period 5,028,157 4,662,070 4,662,070
Granted - 834,216 879,309
Forfeited (68,566) (91,779) (283,257)
Exercised (1,444) (112,187) (229,965)
Outstanding balance at the end of the period 4,958,147 5,292,320 5,028,157
Exercisable at the end of the period 3,750,873 2,531,533 2,983,106
Vested at the end of the period 3,750,873 2,531,533 2,983,106

12.  Contingent liabilities

The Group had no contingent liabilities at 30 June 2020 (30 June 2019: None, 31 December 2019: None).

13.  Post-balance sheet events

There are no significant or disclosable post-balance sheet events.

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