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CHUNG HUNG Audit Report / Information 2021

Dec 30, 2021

51945_rns_2021-12-30_ed1b4625-4250-47e1-9828-8c15933d4ec4.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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Chung Hung Steel Corporation

Standalone Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 and Independent Auditors’ Report

  • 1 -

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

The Board of Directors and the shareholders Chung Hung Steel Corporation

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Chung Hung Steel Corporation (the “Corporation”), which comprise the standalone balance sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the standalone statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies (collectively referred to as the “standalone financial statements”).

In our opinion, the accompanying standalone financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the standalone financial position of the Corporation as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and its standalone financial performance and its standalone cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Corporation in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

The key audit matters of the Corporation’s standalone financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 are stated as follows:

The Existence of Revenue from Sale of Goods on Specific Customers

The domestic sales revenue among the Corporation’s top ten customers for the year ended December 31, 2021 was NT$19,952,276 thousand, which represented 38% of the sales revenue. Because the sales revenue from the above-mentioned specific customers has grown significantly compared to the sales revenue from the previous year, we considered the existence of sales revenue from the above-mentioned specific customers as a key audit matter. Refer to Notes 4 and 24 to standalone financial statements for the related accounting policies and disclosures on sales revenue.

  • 2 -

The audit procedures we performed included the following:

  1. We obtained an understanding of the design and implementation of the internal controls and tested the operating effectiveness of controls related to the existence of sales revenue.

  2. We tested the sales details of specific customers by selecting samples, including sales orders, shipping documents and cash collections, and we confirmed that the collections of counterparties were consistent with the record of transactions and the accuracy of revenue recognized.

  3. We obtained subsequent details of sales returns and allowances of the specific customers and tested whether there is any unusual sales returns and allowances by selecting samples and confirmed that sales revenue existed before the balance sheet date.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and IFRS, IAS, IFRIC, and SIC endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC of the Republic of China, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of standalone financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Corporation or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Corporation’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. 2 Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on

  5. 3 -

the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Corporation to cease to continue as a going concern.

  1. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  2. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of entities or business activities within the Corporation to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the corporation audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audits resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Yu-Hsiang Liu and Jia-Ling, Jiang.

Deloitte & Touche Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China

February 24, 2022

Notice to Readers

The accompanying standalone financial statements are intended only to present the standalone financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such standalone financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying standalone financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and standalone financial statements shall prevail.

  • 4 -

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STANDALONE BALANCE SHEETS

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash (Notes 4 and 6)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current (Notes 4 and 7)
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - current (Notes 4 and 8)
Accounts receivable (Notes 4, 9 and 24)
Accounts receivable from related parties (Notes 4, 9, 24 and 30)
Other receivables (Note 9)
Other receivables from related parties (Notes 9 and 30)
Current tax assets (Note 26)
Inventories (Notes 4, 5 and 10)
Prepayments (Note 11)
Other financial assets - current (Notes 12 and 31)
Other current assets

Total current assets

NONCURRENT ASSETS
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - noncurrent (Notes 4 and 8)
Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes 4 and 13)
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 4, 14, 30 and 32)
Right-of-use assets (Notes 4 and 15)
Investment properties (Notes 4 and 16)
Prepayments for equipment (Note 32)
Refundable deposits

Total noncurrent assets

TOTAL

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Short-term borrowings (Notes 17 and 31)

Short-term bills payable (Note 17)

Contract liabilities - current (Note 24)

Accounts payable (Note 19)

Accounts payable to related parties (Notes 19 and 30)

Other payables (Notes 20 and 30)

Current tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 26)

Provisions – current (Notes 4 and 21)

Lease liabilities - current (Notes 4 and 15)

Refund liabilities

Other current liabilities


Total current liabilities


NONCURRENT LIABILITIES

Bonds payable (Note 18)

Long-term bank borrowings (Note 17)

Long-term bills payable (Note 17)

Deferred tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 26)

Lease liabilities - noncurrent (Notes 4 and 15)

Net defined benefit liabilities (Notes 4 , 5, and 22)

Guarantee deposits received (Note 16)


Total noncurrent liabilities


Total liabilities


EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE CORPORATION (Note 23)

Ordinary shares

Capital surplus

Retained earnings

Legal reserve

Special reserve

Unappropriated earnings

Total retained earnings

Other equity


Total equity


TOTAL
December 31, 2021
Amount
%
$ 507,465
1
-
-
1,170,412
3
930,578
2
47,355
-
9,051
-
211,007
1
-
-
12,717,439
34
443,116
1
1,000,000
3

2,597

-


17,039,020

45

62,040
-
4,089,098
11
10,164,924
28
62,920
-
5,982,297
16
70,290
-

5,651

-


20,437,220

55

$ 37,476,240
100

$ 4,562,252
12
999,641
3
95,155
-
1,360,732
4
469,577
1
1,174,438
3
652,941
2
206,850
1
15,408
-
265,047
1

23,317

-


9,825,358

27

2,996,174
8
1,200,000
3
239,792
1
182,222
-
48,519
-
387,777
1

35,000

-


5,089,484

13


14,914,842

40


14,355,444

38


903

-

144,632
-
425,839
1

6,503,369

18


7,073,840

19


1,131,211

3


22,561,398

60

$ 37,476,240
100
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020















































Amount
$ 507,465
-
1,170,412
930,578
47,355
9,051
211,007
-
12,717,439
443,116
1,000,000

2,597


17,039,020

62,040
4,089,098
10,164,924
62,920
5,982,297
70,290

5,651


20,437,220

$ 37,476,240

$ 4,562,252
999,641
95,155
1,360,732
469,577
1,174,438
652,941
206,850
15,408
265,047

23,317


9,825,358

2,996,174
1,200,000
239,792
182,222
48,519
387,777

35,000


5,089,484


14,914,842


14,355,444


903

144,632
425,839

6,503,369


7,073,840


1,131,211


22,561,398

$ 37,476,240



















































Amount
$ 285,899

242,410

819,454

830,087

117,238

19,321

26,523

202

4,236,420

150,961

300,000

3,961


7,032,476


43,345

2,698,045

11,162,643

78,330

5,983,185

95,659

6,220


20,067,427

$ 27,099,903

$ 404,630

3,599,577

57,283

27,500

313,224

580,115

-

-

15,230

153,756

15,764


5,167,079


2,995,039

2,000,000

1,109,674

182,222

63,898

313,717

35,000


6,699,550


11,866,629


14,355,444


903


90,568

549,578

662,620


1,302,766


(425,839)


15,233,274

$ 27,099,903
%

1

1

3

3

-

-

-

-

16

1

1

-

26

-

10

41

-

22

1

-

74
100
2
13
-
-
1
2
-
-
-
1

-

19
11
8
4
1
-
1

-

25

44

53

-
-
2

3

5

(2)

56
100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the standalone financial statements.

  • 5 -

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STANDALONE STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

OPERATING REVENUE (Notes 4, 24 and 30)
Sales

Service revenue
Other operating revenue

Total operating revenue
OPERATING COSTS (Notes 10, 14, 25 and 30)

GROSS PROFIT

OPERATING EXPENSES (Note 25)
Selling and marketing expenses
General and administrative expenses

Total operating expenses

PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS

NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES
(Notes 13, 16, 25 and 30)
Interest income
Other income
Other gains and losses
Finance costs
Share of the profit of associates

Total non-operating income and expenses

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
INCOME TAX (Notes 4, 5 and 26)

NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Notes 22 and 23)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2021
Amount
%
$ 53,019,056 99
624,450
1

89,708

-

53,733,214 100

46,197,610
86


7,535,604
14

577,505
1

443,925

1


1,021,430

2


6,514,174
12

803
-
131,463
-
370,938
1
(45,715)
-

39,589

-


497,078

1

7,011,252 13

660,841

1


6,350,411
12
2020




























Amount
%
$ 36,406,042 99

324,620
1

58,856

-

36,789,518 100

35,335,654
96

1,453,864

4

794,236
2

321,827

1

1,116,063

3

337,801

1

950
-

224,750
1

1,488
-

(86,219)
-

49,490

-

190,459

1

528,260
2

-

-

528,260

2
(Continued)
  • 6 -

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STANDALONE STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

Remeasurement of defined benefit plans

Unrealized gains and losses on investments in
equity instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Share of the other comprehensive income of
associates
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit
or loss:
Share of the other comprehensive income of
subsidiaries and associates

Other comprehensive income for the year,
net of income tax

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE
YEAR

EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 27)
Basic
Diluted
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2021
Amount
%
(157,217)
-
369,653
1
1,196,082
2
(142)

-

1,408,376

3

7,758,787
15

$ 4.42
$ 4.40
2020



$




$

Amount
%
12,378
-
28,579
-
95,160
-
-

-
136,117

-
664,377

2
$ 0.37
$ 0.37
$ $


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the standalone financial statements.

(Concluded)

  • 7 -

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STANDALONE STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Issued and

Outstanding


Ordinary Shares
Capital Surplus
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2020

$ 14,355,444

$ 903
Appropriation of 2019 earnings (Note 23)
Legal reserve


-


-
Special reserve


-


-
Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2020

-

-


Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31,
2020, net of income tax

-

-
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31,
2020

-

-
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2020

$ 14,355,444

$ 903
Appropriation of 2020 earnings (Note 23)
Legal reserve


-


-
Cash dividends


-


-
Reversal of special reserve


-


-
Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2021

-

-
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended
December 31, 2021, net of income tax

-

-


Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended
December 31, 2021


-


-


Disposal of investments in equity instruments at fair value
through other comprehensive income


-


-
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2021

$ 14,355,444

$ 903
Retained Earnings
Unappropriated
Legal Reserve
Special Reserve
Earnings
$ 90,450

$ 497,607

$ 174,071

118


-

(
118)

-


51,971

(
51,971)
-

-

528,260



-

-

12,378

-

-

540,638
$ 90,568

$ 549,578

$ 662,620

54,064


-

(
54,064)

-


-

(
430,663)

-

(
123,739)


123,739
-

-

6,350,411

-

-
(
157,217)



-


-


6,193,194



-


-


8,543
$ 144,632

$ 425,839

$ 6,503,369
Other Equity
Exchange
Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Financial
Differences on
Assets at Fair Value
Translating
Through Other
Foreign
Comprehensive
Operations
Income

$ -
($ 549,578)




-

-




-

-



-
-




-

123,739


-

123,739


$ -
($ 425,839)




-

-




-

-




-

-



-
-

(
142)

1,565,735




(
142)

1,565,735






-
(8,543)



($ 142)
$ 1,131,353

Total Equity
$ 14,568,897

-

-
528,260

136,117

664,377
$ 15,233,274

-
(
430,663)

-
6,350,411

1,408,376

7,758,787

-
$ 22,561,398




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of the standalone financial statements.

  • 8 -

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STANDALONE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before income tax

Adjustments for:
Depreciation expense
Net gain on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Finance costs
Interest income
Dividend income
Share of profit of associates
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Write-downs (reversal) of inventories
Recognition of impairment loss
Recognition of provisions
Others
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Financial assets mandatorily classified as at fair value through profit
or loss
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable from related parties
Other receivables
Other receivables from related parities
Inventories
Prepayments
Other current assets
Contract liabilities
Accounts payable
Accounts payable to related parties
Other payables
Other current liabilities
Net defined benefit liabilities
Refund liabilities

Cash generated from operations
Income taxes refund (paid)

Net cash generated from operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the capital reduction on financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Acquisition of investments accounted for using the equity method
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Decrease (Increase) in refundable deposits
Increase in other financial assets
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31



2021
$ 7,011,252
753,729
(318,331)
45,715
(803)
(10,383)
(39,589)
-
4,859
646,025
206,850
1,097
560,741
(100,491)
69,883
10,297
(184,484)
(8,485,878)
(295,155)
1,364
37,872
1,333,232
156,353
588,691
7,553
(83,157)

111,291

2,031,533

(7,698)


2,023,835

-
(200,000)
(353,847)
569
(700,000)
2020
$ 528,260

1,162,246

(78,903)

86,219

(950)

(31,821)

(49,490)

9,371

(304,435)

576,317

-

692

17,844

(364,070)

(71,505)

(13,290)

513,416

2,645,652

77,570

(2,271)

(227,769)

(2,172)

247,627

71,195

(670)

(47,765)

144

4,741,442

147

4,741,589

1,934

-

(397,582)

(588)

-
(Continued)
  • 9 -

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STANDALONE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Interest received

Dividends received from others

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from short-term borrowings

Repayments of short-term borrowings

Increase in short-term bills payable
Decrease in short-term bills payable

Proceeds from issuance of bonds
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
Repayments of long-term borrowings
Proceeds from long-term bills payable
Repayments of long-term bills payable
Repayments of principal of lease liabilities
Dividends paid to owner of the corporation
Interest paid

Net cash used in financing activities

NET INCREASE IN CASH
CASH AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR

CASH AT THE END OF THE YEAR
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31









2021
$ 776

54,859

(1,197,643)

117,158,161
(113,000,539)
8,200,064
(10,800,000)
-
300,000
(1,100,000)
240,118
(1,110,000)
(15,232)
(430,663)

(46,535)


(604,626)

221,566

285,899

$ 507,465
2020
$ 950

31,821

(363,465)

99,915,564
(104,665,801)

10,900,027

(9,100,000)

2,994,328

3,150,000

(5,760,000)

200,536

(1,700,000)

(15,074)

-

(77,942)

(4,158,362)

219,762

66,137
$ 285,899

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the standalone financial statements.

(Concluded)

  • 10 -

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

NOTES TO STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Chung Hung Steel Corporation (the Corporation) was incorporated in September 1983 and started operations in September 1985. It mainly manufactures and sells steel products, such as cold and hot rolled coils.

The Corporation’s shares have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since February 1992.

As of December 31, 2021, and 2020, China Steel Corporation (CSC), the Corporation’s parent and major shareholder (40.58%), controls the Corporation’s management and operations.

The standalone financial statements are presented in the Corporation’s functional currency, the New Taiwan dollar.

2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The standalone financial statements were approved by the Corporation’s board of directors and authorized for issue on February 24, 2022.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS

  • a. Initial application of the amendments to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, the IFRSs) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC)

The initial application of the IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC did not have material impact on the Corporation accounting policies:

  • b. The IFRSs endorsed by FSC for application starting from 2022
New IFRSs
“Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020”

Amendments to IFRS 3 “Reference to the Conceptual Framework”

Amendments to IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment - Proceeds
before Intended Use”

Amendments to IAS 37 “Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a
Contract”
Effective Date
Announced by IASB
January 1, 2022 (Note 1)
January 1, 2022 (Note 2)
January 1, 2022 (Note 3)
January 1, 2022 (Note 4)
  • Note 1: The amendments to IFRS 9 will be applied prospectively to modifications and exchanges of financial liabilities that occur on or after the annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022. The amendments to IFRS 1 “First-time Adoptions of IFRSs” will be applied retrospectively for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022.

  • 11 -

  • Note 2: The amendments are applicable to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2022.

  • Note 3: The amendments are applicable to property, plant and equipment that are brought to the location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management on or after January 1, 2021.

  • Note 4: The amendments are applicable to contracts for which the entity has not yet fulfilled all its obligations on January 1, 2022.

As of the date the standalone financial statements were authorized for issue, the Corporation has assessed that the application of other standards and interpretations will not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position and financial performance.

  • c. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC

Effective Date New IFRSs Announced by IASB (Note 1) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets To be determined by IASB between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture” IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2023 Amendments to IFRS 17 January 1, 2023 Amendments to IFRS 17 “ Initial Application of IFRS17 and IFRS January 1, 2023 19 – Comparative Information” Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or January 1, 2023 Non-current” Amendments to IAS 1 “Disclosure of Accounting Policies” January 1, 2023 (Note 2) Amendments to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates” January 1, 2023 (Note 3) Amendments to IAS 12 “Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities January 1, 2023 (Note 4) arising from a Single Transaction”

  • Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.

  • Note 2: The amendments will be applied prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023.

  • Note 3: The amendments are applicable to changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies that occur on or after the beginning of the annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2023.

  • Note 4: Except for deferred taxes that will be recognized on January 1, 2022 for temporary differences associated with leases and decommissioning obligations, the amendments will be applied prospectively to transactions that occur on or after January 1, 2022.

As of the date the standalone financial statements were authorized for issue, the Corporation is continuously assessing the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Corporation’s financial position and financial performance and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

  • 12 -

4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Statement of Compliance

The standalone financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IFRSs as endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC.

Basis of Preparation

The standalone financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments which are measured at fair value and net defined liabilities which are measured at present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets.

The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:

  • a. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

  • b. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

  • c. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The subsidiaries and associates are incorporated in the standalone financial statements under the equity method. To make net profit for the year, other comprehensive income and equity in the standalone financial statements equal to those attributed to owners of the Corporation on consolidated financial statements, the effect of the differences between basis of standalone and basis of consolidation are adjusted in the investments accounted for using equity method, the related share of the profit or loss, the related share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures and related equity.

Classification of Current and Non-current Assets and Liabilities

Current assets include:

  • a. Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • b. Assets expected to be realized within twelve months after the balance sheet date; and

  • c. Cash unless the asset is restricted from being used for an exchange or used to settle a liability for more than least 12 months after the reporting period.

Current liabilities include:

  • a. Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • b. Liabilities expected to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; and

  • c. Liabilities without an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current.

  • 13 -

Foreign Currencies

In preparing the financial statements of the Corporation, transactions in currencies other than the Corporation’s functional currency (i.e., foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions.

At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the closing rates. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Inventories

Inventories consist of raw materials, supplies, finished goods, work-in-process, materials and supplies in transit, etc. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are made by item, except where it may be appropriate to group similar or related items. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. Inventories are recorded at weighted-average cost.

Investment in Associates

The Corporation uses the equity method to account for its investments in subsidiaries.

A subsidiary is an entity that is controlled by the Corporation.

Under the equity method, an investment in a subsidiary is initially recognized at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Corporation’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the subsidiary. The Corporation also recognizes the changes in the share of other equity of subsidiaries.

Changes in the Corporation’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Corporation losing control of the subsidiary are accounted for as equity transactions. The Corporation recognizes directly in equity any difference between the carrying amount of the investment and the fair value of the consideration paid or received.

When the Corporation’s share of loss of a subsidiary exceeds its interest in that subsidiary (which includes any carrying amount of the investment accounted for using the equity method and long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Corporation’s net investment in the subsidiary), the Corporation continues recognizing its share of further loss, if any.

Unrealized profits or losses on downstream transactions with subsidiaries are eliminated in the standalone financial statements. Profits and losses on transactions with subsidiaries other than downstream are recognized in standalone financial statements only to the extent of interests in the subsidiary that are not related to the Corporation.

Investment in Associates

An associate is an entity over which the Corporation has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture.

The operating results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these standalone financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, an investment in an associate is initially recognized at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Corporation’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate. The Corporation also recognizes the changes in the share of equity of associates.

  • 14 -

When the Corporation subscribes for additional new shares of the associate at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Corporation’s proportionate interest in the associate. The Corporation records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus - changes in the Corporation’s share of equity of associates. If the Corporation ownership interest is reduced due to non-subscription of the new shares of associate, the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate is reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the adjustment should be debited to capital surplus, but the capital surplus recognized from investments accounted for using equity method is insufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings.

When the Corporation’s share of losses of an associate equal or exceed its interest in that associate (which includes any carrying amount of the investment accounted for using the equity method and long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Corporation’s net investment in the associate), the Corporation discontinues recognizing their share of further losses. Additional losses and liabilities are recognized only to the extent that the Corporation has incurred legal obligations, or constructive obligations, or made payments on behalf of that associate.

When impairment loss is evaluated, the entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized is deducted from investment and the carrying amount of investment is net of impairment loss. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment has subsequently increased.

When the Corporation transacts with their associates, profits and losses on these transactions are recognized in the standalone financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate that are not related to the Corporation.

Property, Plant, and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less recognized accumulated depreciation.

Properties in the course of construction for production, supply or administrative purposes are carried at cost. Cost includes professional fees and borrowing costs eligible for capitalization. Such properties are classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for intended use and depreciated accordingly.

Freehold land is not depreciated.

Except for depreciation of the rollers (spare parts) that belong to the cold rolling department, the depreciation of the rollers (spare parts) that belong to the hot rolling department and pickling & galvanizing mill department is calculated based on their level of wear, and other depreciation is recognized so as to write off the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method; each major part is depreciated separately. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at each balance sheet date, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

On derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.

Investment Properties

Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation. Investment properties also include land held for a currently undetermined future use.

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial

  • 15 -

recognition, investment properties are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. Depreciation is recognized using the straight-line method.

For a transfer from property, plant and equipment classification to investment properties, the deemed cost of property for subsequent accounting is its carrying amount at the end of owner-occupation. On derecognition of the property, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is included in profit or loss.

Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment, Right-of-use Asset and Investment Properties

At each balance sheet date, the Corporation reviews the carrying amounts of it property, plant and equipment, right-of-use asset and Investment properties to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Corporation estimate the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Corporate assets are allocated to the individual cash-generating units on a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, with the resulting impairment loss recognized in profit or loss.

When an impairment loss subsequently is reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Corporation becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at FVTPL) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

a. Financial assets

All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.

  • 1) Measurement category

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at FVTPL, investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI, and financial assets at amortized cost.

a) Financial asset at FVTPL

Financial asset is classified as at FVTPL when such a financial asset is mandatorily classified as at FVTPL.

Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL were investments in equity instruments which are not designed as at FVTPL. Financial assets at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 29.

  • 16 -

  • b) Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:

  • i The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • ii The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Financial assets at amortized cost, including cash, accounts receivable at amortized cost, other receivables, other financial assets and refundable deposits, are measured at amortized cost, which equals to gross carrying amount determined by the effective interest method less any impairment loss. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss.

Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of such a financial asset, except for:

  • i Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, for which interest income is calculated by applying the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of such financial assets; and

  • ii Financial assets that are not credit-impaired on purchase or origination but have subsequently become credit-impaired, for which interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of such financial assets in subsequent reporting periods.

  • c) Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI

On initial recognition, the Corporation may make an irrevocable election to designate investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI. Designation as at FVTOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination.

Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments, instead, they will be transferred to retained earnings.

Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Corporation’s right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.

  • 2) Impairment of financial assets

The Corporation recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost (including accounts receivable).

The Corporation always recognizes lifetime Expected Credit Loss (i.e. ECL) for accounts receivable. For other financial assets, the Corporation recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Corporation measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECL.

  • 17 -

Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of a default occurring as the weights. A 12-month ECL represents the portion of lifetime ECL that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date. In contrast, lifetime ECL represents the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

The Corporation recognizes an impairment loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.

  • 3) Derecognition of financial assets

The Corporation derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.

On derecognition of a financial asset at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss. On derecognition of an investment in an equity instrument at FVTOCI in its entirety, the cumulative gain or loss is transferred directly to retained earnings, without recycling through profit or loss.

  • b. Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the Corporation are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

  • c. Financial liabilities

  • 1) Subsequent measurement

All financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

  • 2) Derecognition of financial liabilities

The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.

Provisions

Provisions are measured at the best estimate including risks and uncertainties of the expenditure required to settle the obligation on the balance sheet date.

When the Corporation expects that the unavoidable costs of the performance of contractual obligations to exceed the expected economic benefits that may be gained from the contract, the Corporation recognizes provisions for the performance of its obligations in the onerous contract.

Revenue Recognition

The Corporation identifies contracts with customers, allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations and recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.

For contracts where the period between the date on which the Corporation transfers a promised good or service to a customer and the date on which the customer pays for that good or service is one year or less, the Corporation does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component.

  • 18 -

  • a. Sale of goods

Revenue is recognized when the control of products is transferred to customers. The customer has full discretion over the manner of distribution and price to sell the goods and bears the risks of obsolescence. Domestic sales are recognized when products are delivered to and accepted by the customers, and export sales are recognized when products are loaded onto shipping vessels in accordance with the sales terms. Transaction price received is recognized as a contract liability until performance obligations are satisfied.

The Corporation does not recognize revenue on materials delivered to subcontractors because this delivery does not involve a transfer of control.

  • b. Providing of services

Service revenue is recognized when services are provided by reference to the stage of completion of services provided.

Leases

At the inception of a contract, the Corporation assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease.

  • a. The Corporation as lessor

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of a lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • b. The Corporation as lessee

The Corporation recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases at the commencement date of a lease, except for short-term leases and low-value asset leases accounted for by applying a recognition exemption where lease payments are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.

Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial measurement of lease liabilities adjusted for lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs needed to restore the underlying assets, and less any lease incentives received. Right-of-use assets are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liabilities. Right-of-use assets are presented on a separate line in the standalone balance sheets.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement dates to the earlier of the end of the useful lives of the right-of-use assets or the end of the lease terms. However, if leases transfer ownership of the underlying assets to the Corporation by the end of the lease terms or if the costs of right-of-use assets reflect that the Corporation will exercise a purchase option, the Corporation depreciates the right-of-use assets from the commencement dates to the end of the useful lives of the underlying assets.

Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, which comprise fixed payments, variable lease payments which depend on an index or a rate. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in a lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate will be used.

  • 19 -

Subsequently, lease liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized over the lease terms. When there is a change in a lease term the Corporation remeasures the lease liabilities with a corresponding adjustment to the right-of-use-assets. However, if the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets is reduced to zero, any remaining amount of the remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss. Lease liabilities are presented on a separate line in the standalone balance sheets.

Government Grants

Government grants are not recognized until there is reasonable assurance that the Corporation will comply with the conditions attached to them and that the grants will be received.

Government grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Corporation with no future related costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are received.

Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.

All borrowing costs other than those stated above are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

Employee Benefits

  • a. Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.

  • b. Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.

Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the defined benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Service cost and net interest on the net defined benefit liability are recognized as employee benefits expense in the period they occur. Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to profit or loss.

Net defined benefit liability represents the actual deficit in the Corporation’s defined benefit plan.

Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

  • 20 -

Current tax

Current tax is the amount of tax at statutory rate calculated on the taxable profit at the balance sheet date. According to the Income Tax Law, an additional tax of unappropriated earnings is provided for as income tax in the year the shareholders approve to retain the earnings.

Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the standalone financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences and unused loss carryforwards to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Corporation is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at each balance sheet date and recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Corporation expects, at the balance sheet date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Current and deferred taxes for the year

Current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred taxes are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Corporation’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgments, estimations and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The Corporation considers the possible impact of the recent development of the COVID-19 in Taiwan and its economic environment implications when making its critical accounting estimates on cash flow projections, growth rate, discount rate, profitability, etc. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

  • 21 -

Measurement of Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, and the Corporation uses judgment and estimate to determine the net realizable value of inventory at the balance sheet date. Since the net realizable value of inventory is mainly determined on the basis of future selling price, it might be adjusted significantly.

Realizability of Deferred Tax Assets

The realizability of deferred tax assets mainly depends on whether sufficient future profits or taxable temporary differences will be available in the future. Considering climate change in the steel industry and unpredictability of future profit, deferred tax assets were not recognized.

Recognition and measurement of defined benefit plans

Net defined benefit liabilities and the pension cost of defined benefit plan under defined benefit pension plans are calculated using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial assumptions comprise the discount rate, rate of employee turnover, future salary increase, etc. Changes in economic circumstances and market conditions will affect these assumptions and may have a material impact on the amount of expenses and liabilities.

6. CASH

Cash on hand

Checking accounts and demand deposits

December 31 December 31


2021
$ 640

506,825

$ 507,465
2020
$ 640

285,259
$ 285,899

7. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS- CURRENT

Financial assets mandatorily at FVTPL
Emerging market shares
**December 31 ** **December 31 **
2021
$ -
2020
$ 242,410

8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Current
Domestic listed shares

Non-current
Domestic unlisted shares
December 31 December 31

2021
$1,170,412

$ 62,040
2020
$ 819,454
$ 43,345
  • 22 -

Riselink Venture Capital Corp. conducted capital reduction and refunded NT$1,934 thousand in September 2020 .

9. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable - non-related parties

Accounts receivable - related parties

Other receivables (including related parties)
Receivables from price settlement

Receivables from disposal of scrap
Others

December 31 December 31




2021
$ 930,578

$ 47,355

$ 170,204

49,662
192

$ 220,058
2020
$ 830,087
$ 117,238
$ 886
32,961

11,997
$ 45,844
  • a. Accounts receivable

The Corporation allows an average credit period of 30 days (the aging of receivables from sales of goods is based upon the date of examination and acceptance of the goods settlement is monthly or 60 days after shipment date). Refer to Note 29 (d) for credit risk management policies.

The expected credit losses on accounts receivable are estimated using a provision matrix approach considering the past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor’s current financial position. As the Corporation’s historical credit loss experience does not show significantly different loss patterns for different customer segments, the provision for loss allowance based on past due status rather than distinguishing each different customer group.

The following table details the loss allowance of accounts receivable based on the Corporation’s provision matrix.

2021


Expected credit loss rate (%)

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance (Lifetime ECL)


Amortized cost

2020

Expected credit loss rate (%)

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance (Lifetime ECL)


Amortized cost
Not Past Due
-

$ 977,933

-


$ 977,933

Not Past Due
-

$ 947,325

-


$ 947,325
1 to 30 Days

-

$ -

-


$ -

1 to 30 Days

-

$ -

-


$ -
31 to 60 Days 6
-

$ -

-


$ -

31 to 60 Days 6
-

$ -

-


$ -
1 to 180 Days 1
-

$ -

-


$ -

1 to 180 Days 1
-

$ -

-


$ -
81 to 365 Days O
-

$ -

-


$ -

81 to 365 Days O
-

$ -

-


$ -
ver 365 Days
100
$ -

-

$ -

ver 365 Days
100
$ -

-

$ -
Total
$ 977,933

-
$ 977,933

Total
$ 947,325

-
$ 947,325
  • 23 -

The amounts of accounts receivable from single customer that exceed 10% of total accounts receivable were as follows:

A company

B company
C company
D company
E company
F company

December 31 December 31


2021
$ 244,817

169,772
121,226
108,898
44,206

-

$ 688,919
2020
$ -
88,499
8,707
95,493
186,520

147,430
$ 526,649

The Corporation entered into accounts receivable factoring contract (without recourse). Under the contract, the Corporation is authorized to sell accounts receivable to Bank upon the delivery of products to customers and is required to complete related formalities on the next banking day. Under this contract, the Corporation does not bear the risk of the uncollectability of the accounts receivable.

Receivables sold for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

Buyer of Accounts
Receivable
For the year ended
December 31, 2021
Mega Bank

Bank of Taiwan
Bank of Taiwan


For the year ended
December31,2020
Mega Bank

Bank of Taiwan
Bank of Taiwan

Advances
Received at
Year -
Beginning
$ 601,245
67,274
14,577


$ 683,096

$ 926,731
-
124,214


$ 1,050,945
Receivables
Sold
$ 1,614,825

183,448
60,977


$ 1,859,250

$ 2,243,387

193,763
195,829


$ 2,632,979
Amounts
Collected
$ 1,762,534

204,706
53,075


$ 2,020,315

$ 2,568,873

126,489
305,466


$ 3,000,828
Advances
Received at
Year-End
Interest Rates
on Advances
Received (%) Credit Line
$ 453,536
1.03
NT$841.2
million

46,016
1.03
NT$200
million
22,479

1.44
USD$20
million
$ 522,031
$ 601,245
1.09
NT$855
million

67,274
1.09
NT$200
million
14,577

2.06
USD$20
million
$ 683,096

The above credit lines are revolving.

b. Other receivables

The expected losses on other receivables are estimated using expected credit loss rate based on the other receivables overdue days. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no allowance for doubtful accounts.

  • 24 -

10. INVENTORIES

Raw materials

Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
Others
Raw materials and supplies in transit

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2021
$ 6,207,596

309,073
730,616
4,262,064
6,418

1,201,672

$ 12,717,439
2020
$ 1,608,738
368,565
488,875
1,764,310
3,872

2,060
$ 4,236,420

The cost of inventories recognized as operating costs for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was NT$45,058,843 thousand and NT$34,475,079 thousand, respectively, including write-down of inventory of NT$4,859 thousand and reversal of inventory write-down of NT$304,435 thousand, respectively.

11. PREPAYMENTS

Input tax

Tax overpaid retained for offsetting future tax payable
Prepayments for purchases
Others

December 31 December 31


2021
$ 312,282

102,533
24,036
4,265

$ 443,116
2020
$ 104,098
-
41,340

5,523
$ 150,961

12. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

Current
Pledged time deposits (Note 31)

Pledged demand deposits (Note 31)

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2021
$ 700,000

300,000

$1,000,000
2020
$ 300,000

-
$ 300,000

13. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in associates

December 31 December 31 December 31


2021
$ 46,320

4,042,778

$ 4,089,098
2020
$ 28,329
2,669,716
$ 2,698,045
  • 25 -

  • a. Investments in subsidiaries

Unlisted Companies
Hong Kao Investment
Corporation
Subsidiary Companies
Name
Hong Kao Investment
Corporation
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
Amount
Amount
$ 46,320
$ 28,329
Percentage of Ownership Interests
and Voting Rights (%)
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
100
100
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
Amount
Amount
$ 46,320
$ 28,329
Percentage of Ownership Interests
and Voting Rights (%)
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
100
100
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Amount
December 31, 2021
100
December 31, 2020
100

The investments accounted for by the equity method and the share of profit or loss and other comprehensive loss of those investments for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was based on the audited financial statements for the same years.

b. Investments in associates

Material associates
Transglory Investment Corp. (TIC)

Associates that are not individually material

December 31 December 31


2021
$ 3,829,875


212,903

$ 4,042,778
2020
$ 2,669,716

-
$ 2,669,716

1) Material associates

Principal Place
Name of Associate
Nature of Activities
of Business
TIC
General investment
Taiwan
Proportion of
Ownership and
Voting Rights (%)
December 31
2021
2020
40.91
40.91

The investments accounted for by the equity method and the share of profit or loss and other comprehensive loss of those investments for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was based on the audited financial statements for the same years.

The summarized financial information below represents amounts shown in the associates’ standalone financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs adjusted by the Corporation for equity accounting purposes.

TIC

Current assets

Non-current assets
Current liabilities

Equity

Proportion of the Corporation’s ownership (%)
December 31 December 31


2021
$ 1,052

9,470,285

(110,059)

$ 9,361,278

40.91
2020
$ 2,470
6,598,420

(75,063)
$ 6,525,827
40.91
(Continued)
  • 26 -
December 31
2021
2020
Equity attributable to the Corporation
$ 3,829,875
$ 2,669,716
Carrying amount
$ 3,829,875
$ 2,669,716
(Concluded)
For the Year Ended December 31
2021
2020
Operating revenue
$ 79,856
$ 134,062
Net profit for the year
69,510
120,233
Other comprehensive income

2,874,151

230,522
Total comprehensive income for the year
$ 2,943,661
$ 350,755
Comprehensive income attributable to the Corporation
$ 1,204,430
$ 143,494
2) Information about associates that are not individually material was as follows:
For the Year Ended December 31
2021
2020
The Corporation’s subsidiaries’ share of
Net profit for the year
$ 3,448
$ -
Other comprehensive income

9,455

-
Total comprehensive income
$ 12,903
$ -
December 31 December 31
2021
2020
$ 3,829,875
$ 2,669,716
$ 3,829,875
$ 2,669,716
(Concluded)
**For the Year Ended December 31 **


2021
$ 3,448


9,455

$ 12,903
2020
$ -

-
$ -

The Corporation held more than 20% of the shares with its parent company CSC and fellow subsidiaries and accounted for using the equity method.

Refer to Table 5 “Information on Investees” for the nature of main business, principal place of business and countries of incorporation of associates that are not individually material.

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

For the year ended December 31, 2021

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2021

Additions
Disposals

Balance at December 31, 2021

Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Balance at January 1, 2021

Depreciation expense
Disposals
Impairment loss

Balance at December 31, 2021

Carrying amount at December 31, 2021
Land
$ 3,988,983
-

-

$ 3,988,983

$ -
-
-

-

$ -

$ 3,988,983
Buildings
Machinery and
Equipment
$ 5,001,703 $ 22,862,804

10,378
210,281

-

(6,257)

$ 5,012,081
$ 23,066,828

$ 2,008,941 $ 19,637,206

132,758
346,556

-
(6,257)

-

646,025

$ 2,141,699
$ 20,623,530

$ 2,870,382
$ 2,443,298
Other
Equipment
$ 4,483,434
57,033

(9,908)

$ 4,530,559

$ 4,050,064
98,414
(9,908)

-

$ 4,138,570

$ 391,989
Spare Parts

$ 1,291,199
166,262

(126,691)

$ 1,330,770

$ 894,626
159,634
(126,691)

-

$ 927,569

$ 403,201
Construction in
Progress and
Equipment to
be Inspected
$ 125,357
(58,286)

-

$ 67,071

$ -
-
-

-

$ -

$ 67,071
Total
$ 37,753,480
385,668

(142,856)

$ 37,996,292

$ 26,590,837
737,362
(142,856)

646,025

$ 27,831,368

$ 10,164,924
  • 27 -

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2020

Additions
Disposals

Balance at December 31, 2020

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2020

Depreciation expense
Disposals
Impairment loss

Balance at December 31, 2020

Carrying amount at December 31, 2020
Land
$ 3,988,983
-

-

$ 3,988,983

$ -
-
-

-

$ -

$ 3,988,983
Buildings
Machinery and
Equipment
$ 4,993,389 $ 22,734,037

8,314
139,625

-

(10,858)

$ 5,001,703
$ 22,862,804

$ 1,877,331 $ 18,539,349

131,610
676,183

-
(1,487 )

-

423,161

$ 2,008,941
$ 19,637,206

$ 2,992,762
$ 3,225,598
Other
Equipment
$ 4,419,879
76,676

(13,121)

$ 4,483,434

$ 3,938,749
124,436
(13,121 )

-

$ 4,050,064

$ 433,370
Spare Parts

$ 1,428,295
108,284

(245,380)

$ 1,291,199

$ 773,196
213,654
(245,380 )

153,156

$ 894,626

$ 396,573
Construction in
Progress and
Equipment to
be Inspected
$ 116,329
9,028

-

$ 125,357

$ -
-
-

-

$ -

$ 125,357
Total
$ 37,680,912
341,927

(269,359)
$ 37,753,480
$ 25,128,625
1,145,883
(259,988 )

576,317
$ 26,590,837
$ 11,162,643

Depreciation of the rollers is calculated based on their level of wear; depreciation of other assets is recognized based on the following useful lives:

Buildings Facility 5-50 years Main structure 31-60 years Machinery and equipment Power equipment 3-30 years High-temperature equipment 5-18 years Other equipment Computer equipment 3-10 years Office, air condition and extinguishment equipment 3-20 years Transportation equipment 5-16 years Others 3-18 years Tank 10 years

The Corporation bought farmlands for warehouse at the Jia Xing Section and Quing Shui Section of the Gangshan District in Kaohsiung City. However, certain regulations prohibit the Corporation from registering the title of these farmlands in the Corporation’s name; thus, the registration was made in the name of an individual person. The individual person consented to fully cooperate with the Corporation in changing the land title in the future and pledged the land to the Corporation as collateral. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the carrying amount of those remaining farmlands recognized as land were both NT$55,433 thousand.

The continuous cold rolling line, continuous pickling galvanizing line, quenching and tempering rolling line and rolling work roll of the Corporation’s acid plating plant are evaluated to have no future recoverable amount by the management. An impairment loss of NT$576,317 thousand was recognized under operating costs.

Based on the market conditions and the evaluated capacity, the Corporation assessed that the recoverable amount of a portion of the plant and equipment in the steel pipe plant was estimated to be less than its carrying amount; therefore, recognized an impairment loss of NT$646,025 thousand was recognized under operating costs for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Corporation performs evaluation of impairment by reviewing the recoverable amounts based on value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flow is discounted to its present value using annual discount rate at 7.19%.

  • 28 -

15. LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

a. Right-of-use assets

Carrying amount
Land
Transportation equipment

Additions to right-of-use assets
Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets
Land
Transportation equipment
**December ** 31
2021
2020
$ 55,852
$ 68,233

7,068

10,097
$ 62,920
$ 78,330
For the Year Ended December 31



2021
$ 69

$ 12,450


3,029

$ 15,479
2020
$ 22,143
$ 12,446

3,029
$ 15,475

Except for the addition and recognition of depreciation expenses listed above, the Corporation's right-of-use assets did not undergo significant sub-lease and impairment for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

b. Lease liabilities

Carrying amount
Current
Non-current
December 31

2021
$ 15,408

$ 48,519
2020
$ 15,230
$ 63,898

Range of discount rates for lease liabilities was as follows:

Land (%)
Transportation equipment (%)
December 31
2021
2020
0.65-1.31
0.85-1.31
0.76
0.76

c. Material lease activities and terms

The Corporation leases several pieces of land to store steel products, with the lease terms of 3 to 10 years. The Corporation does not have bargain purchase options to acquire the leasehold land at the end of the lease terms.

  • 29 -

d. Other lease information

Lease arrangements under operating leases for the leasing out of investment properties are set out in Note 16.

Note 16.

Expenses relating to short-term leases
Expenses relating to low-value asset leases
Total cash outflow for leases
**For the Year Ended December 31 **


2021
$ 12,728

$ 1,353

($ 30,167)
2020
$ 21,525
$ 1,890
($ 39,533)

For transportation equipment which qualified as short-term leases and several other equipment which qualified as low-value asset leases, the Corporation has elected to apply the recognition exemption and, thus, did not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

16. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

For the year ended December 31, 2021

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2021 and December 31,
2021

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2021

Depreciation expense

Balance at December 31, 2021

Carrying amount at December 31, 2021

For the year ended December 31, 2020
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2020 and December 31,
2020

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2020

Depreciation expense

Balance at December 31, 2020

Carrying amount at December 31, 2021
Land
$ 5,959,074

$ -


-

$ -

$ 5,959,074

Land
$ 5,959,074

$ -


-

$ -

$ 5,959,074
Buildings
$ 41,067

$ 16,956


888

$ 17,844

$ 23,223

Buildings
$ 41,067

$ 16,068


888

$ 16,956

$ 24,111
Total
$ 6,000,141
$ 16,956

888
$ 17,844
$ 5,982,297
Total
$ 6,000,141
$ 16,068

888
$ 16,956
$ 5,983,185
  • 30 -

The Corporation as lessor leased land in Longdong section in Kaohsiung on June 30, 2010 for 20 years under an operating lease agreement; the Corporation collects rental monthly. The amounts of rental revenue for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were NT$83,446 thousand and NT$81,889 thousand, respectively, and were included in other income. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Corporation received the same margin of NT$35,000 thousand based on the lease contract.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, notes receivable and advance rental were as follows:

Notes receivable
Less: Advance rental
December 31


2021
$ 51,598


51,598

$ -
2020
$ 50,587

50,587
$ -

The future rentals to be received under operating leases for the leasing out of investment properties are as follows:

1st year

2nd year
3rd year
4th year
5th year
Later than 5 years

December 31


2021
2020
$ 94,793
$ 87,569
86,618
84,956
88,232
86,618
89,996
88,232
91,796
89,996

453,028

544,824
$ 904,463
$ 982,195

The above buildings of investment properties are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 31-55 years useful lives.

The fair value of the investment properties was arrived at on the basis of valuations carried out in November 2019 and December 2021 by real estate appraiser and on the basis of information at the Ministry of the Interior’s real estate transaction database website. Appraised lands and buildings were evaluated using Level 3 inputs under market approach, cost approach, income approach, and land development analysis approach. The important assumptions and fair value were as follows:

Fair value

Expense rate (%)
Depreciation rate (%)
**December 31 ** **December 31 **
2021
$ 13,667,266

27.52
1.90-2.57
2020
$ 9,996,358
25.14
1.90-2.57

All investment properties are owned by the Corporation and had not been pledged to secure borrowings.

  • 31 -

17. BORROWINGS

a. Short-term borrowings and bank overdrafts

Unsecured loans

Bank overdrafts (Note 31)
Letters of credit


Interest rate (%)
Short-term bills payable
Short-term bills payable


Less: Unamortized discounts

Interest rate (%)
December 31 December 31


2021
2020
$ 2,700,000
$ 200,000
666,391
154,630

1,195,861

50,000
$ 4,562,252
$ 404,630
0.21-0.75
0.32-0.75
December 31


2021
$ 1,000,000


359

$ 999,641

0.56
2020
$ 3,600,000

423
$ 3,599,577
0.35-0.36
  • b. Short-term bills payable

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, all short-term bills payable were non-guarantee commercial paper.

  • c. Long-term borrowings
Credit bank loans
Due on various dates through December 2024

Interest rate (%)
December 31 December 31
2021
$ 1,200,000

0.79
2020
$ 2,000,000
0.75-0.92
  • d. Long-term bills payable
Long-term bills payable

Less: Unamortized discount


Interest rate (%)
December 31 December 31


2021
$ 240,000


208

$ 239,792

0.62
2020
$ 1,110,000

326
$ 1,109,674
0.73-0.91

Long-term bills payable have revolving credit lines within the payment terms according to the contracts, and need to be utilized to some extent. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, all long-term bills payable were non-guarantee commercial paper.

  • 32 -

18. BONDS PAYABLE

Unsecured domestic bonds

Less: Issuance cost of bonds payable

December 31 December 31


2021
$ 3,000,000


3,826

$ 2,996,174
2020
$ 3,000,000

4,961
$ 2,995,039

The major terms of unsecured domestic bonds are as follow:

Coupon Repayment and
Issuer Issuance Period Total Amount
Rate (%)

Interest Payment
The Corporation 5 years; expired in $ 2,000,000
0.78
Repayable in March 2025;
March 2025 interest payable annually.
The Corporation 5 years; expired in 1,000,000
0.65
Repayable in September
September 2025 2025; interest payable
annually.

19. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

Accounts payable
Operating – non-related parties

Operating - related parties
December 31 December 31

2021
$1,360,732

$ 469,577
2020
$ 27,500
$ 313,224

The Corporation has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the pre-agreed credit terms.

20. OTHER PAYABLES

Salaries and incentive bonus

Compensation of employees and remuneration and transportation
allowances of directors
Export fees
Utilities
Outsourced repair and construction
Freight
Processing fee
Others

December 31 December 31


2021
$ 487,058

371,146
57,829
55,505
32,317
31,401
8,935

130,247

$ 1,174,438
2020
$ 289,532
36,320
26,007
59,229
34,572
27,497
23,367

83,591
$ 580,115
  • 33 -

21. PROVISIONS-CURRENT

Onerous contracts

Balance at beginning of the year

Recognized

Balance at end of the year
December 31 December 31
2021
2020
$ 206,850
$ -
December 31


2021
$ -

206,850

$ 206,850
2020
$ -

-
$ -

The provision for onerous contracts represents the present value of the future payments that the Corporation was presently obligated to make under non-cancellable onerous purchase contracts, less revenue expected to be earned on the contracts

22. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

a. Defined contribution plans

The Corporation adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (the “LPA”), which is a state-managed defined contribution plan. Based on the LPA, the Corporation makes monthly contributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.

b. Defined benefit plans

The Corporation adopted the defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Act, under which pension benefits are calculated on the basis of the length of service and average monthly salaries of the six months before retirement. The Corporation makes contributions, equal to a portion of total monthly salaries, to a pension fund, which is deposited in the Bank of Taiwan in the name of and administered by the pension fund monitoring committee. Before the end of each year, the Corporation assesses the balance in the pension fund. If the amount of the balance in the pension fund is inadequate to pay retirement benefits for employees who conform to retirement requirements in the next year, the Corporation is required to fund the difference in one appropriation that should be made before the end of March of the next year. The pension fund is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor (the “Bureau”); the Corporation has no right to influence the investment policy and strategy.

The amounts included in the standalone balance sheets in respect of the Corporation’s defined benefit plans were as follows:

Present value of defined benefit obligation

Fair value of plan assets

Net defined benefit liabilities
December 31 December 31


2021
$ 1,601,663

(1,213,886)

$ 387,777
2020
$ 1,475,529
(1,161,812)
$ 313,717
  • 34 -

Movements of net defined benefit liabilities were as follows:

Present Value of
the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
Fair Value of
the Plan Assets
Balance at January 1, 2021
$ 1,475,529
$ (1,161,812)

Service cost
Current service cost
18,626
-
Interest expense (income)

7,372

(6,001)

Recognized in profit or loss

25,998

(6,001)

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts
included in net interest)
-
(14,600)
Actuarial loss - changes in demographic
assumptions
33,010
-
Actuarial loss - changes in financial
assumptions
52,523
-
Actuarial loss - experience adjustments

86,284

-

Recognized in other comprehensive income

171,817

(14,600)

Contributions from the employer

-

(95,550)

Benefits paid

(71,681)

64,077

Balance at December 31, 2021
$ 1,601,663
$ (1,213,886)

Balance at January 1, 2020
$ 1,475,725
$ (1,101,865)

Service cost
Current service cost
20,114
-
Interest expense (income)

10,971

(8,473)

Recognized in profit or loss

31,085

(8,473)

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts
included in net interest)
-
(35,652)
Actuarial loss - changes in demographic
assumptions
2,834
-
Actuarial loss - changes in financial
assumptions
34,948
-
Actuarial gain - experience adjustments

(14,508)

-

Recognized in other comprehensive income

23,274

(35,652)

Contributions from the employer
$ -
$ (67,584)

Benefits paid

(54,555)

51,762

Balance at December 31, 2020
$ 1,475,529
$ (1,161,812)
Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
$ 313,717
18,626

1,371

19,997

(14,600)
33,010
52,523

86,284

157,217

(95,550)

(7,604)
$ 387,777
$ 373,860
20,114

2,498

22,612

(35,652)
2,834
34,948

(14,508)

(12,378)
$ (67,584)

(2,793)
$ 313,717

An analysis by function of the amounts recognized in profit or loss in respect of the defined benefit plans is as follows:

  • 35 -

Operating costs
Operating expenses
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2021
$ 16,845


3,152

$ 19,997
2020
$ 19,066

3,546
$ 22,612

Through the defined benefit plans under the Labor Standards Act, the Corporation is exposed to the following risks:

1) Investment risk

The plan assets are invested in domestic and foreign equity and debt securities, bank deposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor or under the mandated management. However, in accordance with relevant regulations, the return generated by plan assets should not be below the interest rate for a 2-year time deposit with local banks.

2) Interest risk

A decrease in the government and the corporate bond interest rate will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on the plan’s debt investments.

3) Salary risk

The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to the future salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

The actuarial valuations of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualified actuaries. The significant assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows:

Discount rate (%)
Expected rate of salary increase (%)
Turnover rate (%)
**December 31 **
2021
2020
0.5
0.5
2.5
2.125
0-4.5
0-4.5

If possible reasonable change in each of the significant actuarial assumptions occur and all other assumptions remain constant, the present value of the defined benefit obligation will increase (decrease) as follows:

Discount rate
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
Expected rate of salary increase
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
December 31



2021

$ (36,735)

$ 37,995

$ 36,597

$ (35,578)
2020
$ (34,960)
$ 36,197
$ 34,984
$ (33,972)
  • 36 -

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.


The expected contributions to the plan for the next year


The average duration of the defined benefit obligation
**December ** **31 **



2021
$ 139,466


9.4 years
2020
$ 79,110
9.7 years

23. EQUITY

  • a. Ordinary shares
Numbers of shares authorized (in thousands)

Shares authorized

Numbers of shares issued and fully paid (in thousands)

Shares issued
December 31 December 31



2021

2,043,160

$ 20,431,600


1,435,544

$ 14,355,444
2020

2,043,160
$ 20,431,600

1,435,544
$ 14,355,444

In June 2009, the Corporation revised the number of its authorized shares to 3,000,000 thousand shares upon obtaining the approval in the shareholders’ meeting. The number of authorized shares approved by the Department of Commerce, Ministry of Economic Affairs is 2,043,160 thousand shares.

Fully paid ordinary shares, which have a par value of NT$10, carry one vote per share and the right to dividends.

  • b. Capital surplus
Additional paid-in capital December 31 December 31
2021
$ 903
2020
$ 903

In 2009, CSC had transferred its treasury shares to its employees and subsidiaries. The Corporation recognized a compensation cost and capital surplus of NT$743 thousand. In July 2011, CSC issued ordinary shares for cash capital. Under the Company Law, CSC should reserve 10% of the shares for its employees and subsidiaries. The Corporation recognized NT$160 thousand of compensation cost and capital surplus.

Such capital surplus may be used only to offset deficit.

c. Retained earnings and dividend policy

The Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation provide that 10% of the annual net income less any deficit should be appropriated as a legal reserve; a certain percentage should be appropriated as special reserve; the remainder may be declared as dividends or retained as proposed by the Corporation’s board of directors and approved in the shareholders’ meetings.

In June 2020, the shareholders in the shareholders’ meeting resolved and approved to allocate no less than 30% of the distributable surplus every year to distribute dividends. However, if the cumulative

  • 37 -

distributable surplus is less than 3% of the paid-in capital, it may not be distributed.

The Corporation is in a mature steel industry. Thus, dividends will be appropriated in cash or in shares at an appropriate ratio, with cash dividends to be at least 50% of total dividends.

Under the Company Law, legal reserve should be appropriated from retained earnings until its balance equals the Corporation’s paid-in capital. Legal reserve may be used to offset a deficit. If the Corporation has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Corporation’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.

The appropriations of earnings for 2020 and 2019 were approved by the shareholders in the shareholders’ meeting in August 2021 and June 2020, respectively. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:

Legal reserve

Special reserve (reversal)

Cash dividends
Appropriation of Earnings
2020
2019
$ 54,064
$ 118
(123,739)
51,971
430,663
-
Dividend Per Share (NT$)
2020
2019
$ 0.3
$ -

The appropriations of earnings for 2021 had been proposed by the Corporation’s board of directors on February 2022 as follows:

Appropriations Dividend Per Dividend Per
of Earnings Share (NT$)
Legal reserve $ 620,174
Reversal of special reserve (425,839)
Cash dividends 4,019,524
$ 2.8

The appropriations of earnings for 2021 are subject to the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting to be held in June 2022.

Information about the appropriation of earnings and offsetting deficit, proposed by the shareholders’ meetings and the Corporation’s board of directors, is available at the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • d. Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

Balance at beginning of the year

Recognized during the year
Share from associates accounted for using the equity method

Balance at end of the year
**For the Year Ended ** **For the Year Ended ** December 31


2021
$ -

(142)

$ (142)
2020
$ -

-
$ -
  • 38 -

e. Unrealized gains and losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income


Balance at beginning of the year

Recognized during the period
Unrealized gains and losses - equity instruments
Share from associates accounted for using the equity method

Other comprehensive income recognized in the year

Cumulative unrealized gain or loss of equity instruments
transferred to retained earnings due to disposal
Balance at end of the year
For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31




2021
$ (425,839)

369,653
1,196,082

1,565,735

(8,543)

$1,131,353
2020
$ (549,578)
28,579

95,160

123,739

-
$ (425,839)

24. OPERATING REVENUE

  • a. Contract balances
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Accounts receivable
$ 977,933
$ 947,325

Contract liabilities - current
Sale of goods
$ 95,155
$ 57,283
January 1,
2020
$ 511,750
$ 285,052
  • b. Disaggregation of revenue Refer to Statement 16.

25. PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX

Profit before income tax consisted of following items:

  • a. Other income


Rental income

Grant income

Dividend income

Indemnity income

Others


**For the Year Ended ** **For the Year Ended ** December 31


2021
$ 86,876

24,207
10,383
-
9,997

$ 131,463
2020
$ 85,229
94,705
31,821
4,108

8,887
$ 224,750
  • 39 -

b. Other gains and losses



Gain on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Service charge

Net foreign exchange gain (loss)

Other losses


For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31










2021
$ 318,331

-
(7,554)

64,415


(4,254)

$ 370,938
2020
$ 78,903
(9,371)
(11,796)
(51,578)

(4,670)
$ 1,488

The components of net foreign exchange gain (loss) were as follows:



Foreign exchange gain

Foreign exchange loss


Net exchange gain (loss)

c. Finance costs


Interest on bank overdrafts and loans

Interest on loans from related parties (Note 30)

Interest on lease liabilities

Total interest expense financial liabilities measured at amortized
cost

Less: Amounts included in the cost of qualifying assets



Information about capitalized interest was as follows:


Capitalized amounts

Capitalized annual rates (%)
d. Depreciation


Property, plant and equipment

Investment properties

Right-of-use assets


For the Year Ended For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31
2021


$ 128,405


(63,990)



$ 64,415

For the Year Ended
2020
$ 42,675
(94,253)
$ (51,578)
December 31
2021

$ 45,534


-

854


46,388

673


$ 45,715

**For the Year Ended **
2020
$ 73,637
12,990

1,044
87,671

1,452
$ 86,219
December 31
2021


$ 673
0.56-0.72
For the Year Ended
2020
$ 1,452
0.62-0.83
December 31





2021
$ 737,362

888

15,479

$ 753,729
2020
$ 1,145,883
888

15,475
$ 1,162,246
(Continued)
  • 40 -


Analysis of depreciation by function

Operating costs

Operating expenses

Deduction of other income



e. Operating expenses directly related to investment properties

Direct operating expenses of investment properties that generated
rental income

Direct operating expenses of investment properties that did not
generate rental income



f. Employee benefits


Short-term employee benefits

Salaries

Labor and health insurance

Others



Post-employment benefits

Defined contribution plans

Defined benefit plans (Note 22)




Analysis of employee benefits expense by function
Operating costs

Operating expenses


For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2021
2020


$ 745,529
$ 1,089,347

7,312
72,011

888

888

$ 753,729
$ 1,162,246
(Concluded)
For the Year Ended December 31
2021
2020

$ 11,401

$ 11,387


7,265


7,265



$ 18,666

$ 18,652
For the Year Ended December 31
















2021
$ 1,850,603

98,075

214,994


2,163,672

26,275

19,997


46,272

$ 2,209,944

$ 1,785,946


423,998

$ 2,209,944
2020
$ 1,065,802
86,243

123,232

1,275,277
25,930

22,612

48,542
$ 1,323,819
$ 1,093,410

230,409
$ 1,323,819
  • g. Compensation of employees and remuneration of directors

In accordance with the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation, the Corporation distributes compensation of employees and remuneration of directors at rates of no less than 1‰ and no higher than 1%, respectively, of net profit before income tax less any deficit, compensation of employees, and remuneration of directors.

  • 41 -

The compensation of employees and remuneration of directors for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, which were approved by the Corporation’s board of directors in February 2022 and February 2021, respectively, were as follows:

Amount



Compensation of employees
Remuneration of directors
Accrual rate


Compensation of employees (%)
Remuneration of directors (%)
For the Year Ended December 31
2021
2020

$ 307,804
$ 29,897
61,561
5,638
For the Year Ended December 31
2021
2020

4.17
5.30
0.83
1.00

If there is a change in the proposed amounts after the annual standalone financial statements are authorized for issue, the difference is recorded as a change in accounting estimate and recognized in the next year.

There was no difference between the actual amounts of employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors paid and the amounts recognized in the standalone financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Information on compensation of employees and remuneration of directors resolved by the Corporation’s board of directors are available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

26. INCOME TAX

  • a. Income tax recognized in profit or loss

The major components of income tax expense were as follows:



Current tax

In respect of the current year

In respect of prior years

For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31




2021
$656,304
4,537
$660,841
2020
$ -
-
$ -

The reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expense was as follows:



Profit before income tax


Income tax expense at the statutory rate
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31



2021
$ 7,011,252

$ 1,402,250
2020
$ 528,260
$ 105,652
(Continued)
  • 42 -


Permanent differences

Profit on investments under equity method

Others

Unrecognized deductible temporary differences

Loss carryforwards

Investment deduction

In respect of the prior years


For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31









2021
(7,918)
(64,523)
121,919
(795,424)
-

4,537

$ 660,841
2020

(9,898)

(34,379)
31,128

(92,380)
(123)

-
$ -
(Concluded)

b. No income tax was recognized in equity or other comprehensive loss. c. Current tax assets and liabilities

d. Current tax assets
Tax refund receivable

Current tax liabilities
Income tax payable

Deferred tax liabilities
The movements of deferred tax liabilities were as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Balance at
Beginning of the
Year
Deferred Tax Liabilities
Temporary differences
Land value increment tax
$ (182,222)
For the year ended December 31, 2020
Balance at
Beginning of the
Year
Deferred Tax Liabilities
Temporary differences
Land value increment tax
$ (182,222)
**December ** **31 **
2021
2020
$ -
$ 202
$ 652,941
$ -
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Balance at
End of the Year
$ -
$ (182,222)
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Balance at
End of the Year
$ -
$ (182,222)
  • 43 -

e. Items for which no deferred tax assets have been recognized

Loss carryforwards
2022 maturity

2023 maturity
2025 maturity
2029 maturity


Investment credits (tax)
Investment cost

Deductible temporary differences
Impairment loss on assets

Net defined benefit liabilities
Amortization of deferred credits
Purchase contract loss
Sales discount payable
Provision for inventory loss
Others

December 31 December 31






2021
$ -

-
-

-

$ -

$ -

$ 1,024,967

387,777
344,401
206,850
200,042
128,663

122,891

$ 2,415,591
2020
$ 995,450
187,880
2,655,245

106,994
$ 3,945,569
$ 93
$ 563,483
313,717
399,479
-
144,862
123,804

103,533
$ 1,648,878
  • f. Income tax assessments

The Corporation’s income tax returns through 2019 have been assessed by the tax authorities.

27. EARNINGS PER SHARE


Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
For the Year Ended December 31 the Year Ended December 31

2021
$ 4.42

$ 4.40
2020
$ 0.37
$ 0.37

The net profit and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding in the computation of earnings per share were as follows:

Net profit for the year


Attributable to owners of the Corporation
For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31
2021
$6,350,411
2020
$ 528,260
  • 44 -

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in thousand shares)


Weighted average number of ordinary shares in computation of basic
earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Compensation of Employees’

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computation of
diluted earnings per share
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31

2021
1,435,544

7,737


1,443,281
2020
1,435,544

1,898

1,437,442

The Corporation may settle the compensation paid to employees in cash or shares; therefore, the Corporation assumes that the entire amount of the compensation will be settled in shares and the resulting potential shares will be included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share, as the effect is dilutive. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares is included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the number of shares to be distributed to employees is resolved in the following year.

28. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Corporation manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Corporation will be able to continue their operations while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balance.

29. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

  • a. Fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value

Management of the Corporation considers the carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities not carried at fair value approximates fair value.

  • b. Fair value of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

  • 1) Fair value hierarchy

December31,2021

Financial assets at FVTOCI
Domestic listed shares

Domestic unlisted shares

Level 1
$1,170,412

-

$1,170,412
Level 2
$ -

-

$ -
Level 3
$ -

62,040

$ 62,040
Total
$1,170,412

62,040
$1,232,452
(Continued)
  • 45 -
December31,2020


Financial assets at FVTPL
Emerging market shares

Financial assets at FVTOCI
Domestic listed shares

Domestic unlisted shares

Level 1
$ -

$ 819,454

-

$ 819,454
Level 2
$ -

$ -

-

$ -
Level 3
$ 242,410

$ -

43,345

$ 43,345
Total
$ 242,410
$ 819,454

43,345
$ 862,799
(Concluded)

There was no transfer between Level 1 and Level 2 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

  • 2) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial assets
Financial Assets
at FVTPL -
Equity
Instruments
Financial Assets
at FVTOCI -
Equity
Instruments
Forthe yearendedDecember31,2021
Balance at beginning of the year
$ 242,410
$ 43,345

Total profit or loss
Recognized in profit or loss
318,331
-
Recognized in other comprehensive
income
-
18,695
Disposal
(560,741)

-


Balance at end of the year
$ -
$ 62,040

Forthe yearendedDecember31,2020
Balance at beginning of the year
$ 181,351
$ 44,843

Total profit or loss
Recognized in profit or loss
78,903
-
Recognized in other comprehensive
income
-
436
Disposal
(17,844)
-
Capital reduction refunded

-

(1,934)


Balance at end of the year
$ 242,410
$ 43,345

Unrealized gains and losses recognized in
other profit or loss
$ 75,482
$ -
Total
$ 285,755
318,331
18,695
(560,741)
$ 62,040
$ 226,194
78,903
436
(17,844)
(1,934)
$ 285,755
$ 75,482
  • 3) Valuation techniques and inputs applied for the purpose of measuring Level 3 fair value measurement

a) The fair value of emerging shares was based on the closing price adjusted for liquidity risk premium.

  • 46 -

  • b) The fair value of unlisted shares was based on the current net value.

  • c. Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets
Fair value through profit or loss
Mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss

Measured at amortized cost (see 1 below)
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income
Equity instruments
Financial liabilities
Measured at amortized cost (see 2 below)
**December 31 **
2021
2020
$ - $ 242,410
2,711,107
1,585,288
1,232,452
862,799
13,302,653
11,218,515
  • 1) The balances included financial assets measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash, accounts receivable (including related parties), other receivables (including related parties and excluding tax refund receivable), other financial assets and refundable deposits.

  • 2) The balances included financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, which comprise short-term borrowings, short-term bills payable, accounts payable (including related parties), other payables, refund liabilities, bonds payable, long-term borrowings, long-term bills payable, and guarantee deposits received.

  • d. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Corporation’s major financial instruments include accounts receivable, investments accounted for using equity method, other financial assets, accounts payable, short-term borrowings, short-term bills payable, long-term borrowings (including current portion of long-term bank borrowings), long-term bills payable and lease liabilities. The Corporation’s financial department coordinates domestic and international financial operations, prepares and analyzes internal risk reports to monitor and manage financial risks related to the operation of the Corporation. These risks include market risk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

The Corporation sought to minimize the effects of these risks by using derivative financial instruments to hedge risk exposures. The use of financial derivatives was governed by the Corporation’s policies approved by the board of directors, which provided written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of financial derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. Compliance with policies and exposure limits was reviewed by the internal auditors on a continuous basis. The Corporation did not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.

1) Market risk

The main financial risks arising from operating activities are to the risk of change in foreign exchange rates (see (a) below), the risk of changes in interest rates (see (b) below) and the risk of other price (see (c) below).

There had been no change to the Corporation’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which these risks were managed and measured.

  • 47 -

a) Foreign currency risk

The Corporation was exposed to foreign currency risk due to sales and purchases, denominated in foreign currencies. Exchange rate exposures were managed within approved policy parameters utilizing the same currency for accounts receivable and payable to alleviate foreign currency risk and risk to manage futures.

The carrying amounts of the Corporation’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities and of the derivatives exposed foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period are set out in Note 33.

Sensitivity analysis

The Corporation was mainly exposed to the fluctuation of USD. The following table details the Corporation’s sensitivity to a 1% increase and decrease in the New Taiwan dollars (the functional currency) against the relevant foreign currencies. The sensitivity rate of 1% is used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates.

The sensitivity analysis included only the outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items, refer to Note 33. The following table shows the impact on profit of 1% decrease in NTD against USD.

Profit before income tax USD Impact (Note)
For the Year Ended December 31
2021
2020
($11,834)
$ 5,290

Note: This was mainly attributable to the exposure of outstanding USD cash, accounts receivable, short-term borrowings, accounts payable and other payables, which were not hedged at the balance sheet date.

b) Interest rate risk

The Corporation was exposed to interest rate risk because the Corporation borrowed funds at both fixed and floating interest rates.

The carrying amounts of the Corporation’s financial assets and liabilities with exposure to interest rates at the balance sheet date were as follows:

Fair value interest rate risk
Financial liabilities
Cash flow interest rate risk
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
December 31
2021
2020
$ 3,060,101
$ 3,074,167
$ 1,430,632
$ 565,544
1,439,792
3,109,674

If interest rates had been 0.25% higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Corporation’s pre-tax profit for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 would have been lower/higher by NT$23 thousand and NT$6,360 thousand, respectively.

  • 48 -

c) Other price risk

The Corporation was exposed to equity price risk through their investments in domestic listed shares.

The equity price of the Corporation was evaluated by the closing price of the equity securities on a monthly basis.

Sensitivity analysis

If equity price of fair value through other comprehensive income financial assets had been lower by one dollar, the pre-tax-other comprehensive income, for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 would both have been lower by NT$33,109 thousand.

2) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Corporation. As at the balance sheet date, the Corporation’s maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount of the financial assets on the standalone balance sheets and the amount of contingent liabilities in relation to financial guarantee issued by the Corporation.

The Corporation made transactions only with the parties with good credit. The goods were delivered after the cash or L/C was received, and the Corporation did not provide financial guarantee to any company. Accounts receivable were due to time differences of L/C negotiation and there were no bad debt in the recent years; therefore, the credit risk is very low.

3) Liquidity risk

The Corporation manages liquidity risk by monitoring and maintaining a level of cash deemed adequate to finance the Corporation’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. The Corporation relies on bank borrowings as a significant source of liquidity. The management monitors the utilization of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants. As of December 31, 2021, the unutilized credit facility of the Corporation was NT$44.5 billion; therefore, there is no liquidity risk or incapacity of financing capital to meet contractual obligations.

The table below summarizes the maturity profile of the Corporation’s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments:

Less Than 1 Year
December 31, 2021
Short-term borrowings
$ 4,584,062

Short-term bills payable
1,000,000
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
1,830,309
Other payables
1,174,438
Refund liabilities
265,047
Lease liabilities
16,086
Bonds payable
22,100
Long-term bank borrowings
9,480
Long-term bills payable
-
Guarantee deposits received

-

$ 8,901,522
1-5 Years
$ -

-
-
-
-
35,783
3,066,300
1,215,258
240,000

-

$ 4,557,341
Over 5 Years
$ -

-
-
-
-
14,364
-
-
-

35,000

$ 49,364
Total
$ 4,584,062
1,000,000
1,830,309
1,174,438
265,047
66,233
3,088,400
1,224,738
240,000

35,000
$ 13,508,227

(Continued)

  • 49 -
Less Than 1 Year
December 31, 2020
Short-term borrowings
$ 406,794

Short-term bills payable
3,600,000
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
340,724
Other payables
580,115
Refund liabilities
153,756
Lease liabilities
16,086
Bonds payable
22,100
Long-term bank borrowings
16,500
Long-term bills payable
-
Guarantee deposits received

-

$ 5,136,075
1-5 Years
$ -

-
-
-
-
45,564
3,088,400
2,034,430
1,110,000

-

$ 6,278,394
Over 5 Years
$ -

-
-
-
-
20,646
-
-
-

35,000

$ 55,646
Total
$ 406,794
3,600,000
340,724
580,115
153,756
82,296
3,110,500
2,050,930
1,110,000

35,000
$ 11,470,115
(Concluded)

30. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

Details of transactions between the Corporation and other related parties are disclosed below.

a. The name of the company and its relationship with the Corporation

Company Relationship China Steel Corporation Parent entity Dragon Steel Corporation (DSC) Fellow subsidiary CHC Resources Corporation (CHC) Fellow subsidiary Info Champ Systems Corporation (ICSC) Fellow subsidiary CSC Steel Sdn. Bhd. (CSSB) Fellow subsidiary China Steel Global Trading Corporation (CSGT) Fellow subsidiary Himag Magnetic Corporation (HMC) Fellow subsidiary China Steel Machinery Corporation Fellow subsidiary China Ecotek Corporation Fellow subsidiary China Steel Security Corporation Fellow subsidiary Steel Castle Technology Corporation Fellow subsidiary China Steel Express Corporation Fellow subsidiary China Steel Structure Co., Ltd Fellow subsidiary Universal Exchange Inc. Fellow subsidiary China Steel Management Consulting Corp. Fellow subsidiary China Steel Chemical Corporation Fellow subsidiary Yu Cheng Lime Corporation Fellow subsidiary Wabo Global Trading Corporation Fellow subsidiary CSC Solar Corporation. Fellow subsidiary Kaohsiung Rapid Transit Corporation Fellow subsidiary Sing Da Marine Structure Fellow subsidiary CSGT Japan Co., Ltd. Fellow subsidiary China Steel Precision Metals Kunshan Co., Ltd. Fellow subsidiary CSE Transport Corporation Fellow subsidiary CSGT Metals Vietnam Joint Stock Company Fellow subsidiary Pacific Harbour Stevedoring Corporation Other related party

  • 50 -

b. Sale of goods

Related Party Types

Account Items
/Name


Sales
Fellow subsidiaries
related to others

Parent entity


Service Revenue
Parent entity

Fellow subsidiaries
related to others
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31






2021

$ 2,289,212


1,399

$ 2,290,611

$ 564,537


38,137

$ 602,674
2020
$ 1,392,519

7,918
$ 1,400,437
$ 319,010

18
$ 319,028

The payment terms and prices of other related parties were no different from those of unrelated parties.

The abovementioned service revenue is from the agreements that the Corporation entered into with parent entity and fellow subsidiaries related to others in which the Corporation has to do certain processing work and charged based on the formula stated in the agreements. The Corporation bills the parent entity within one month after approval of delivery.

The Corporation entered into an agreement with fellow subsidiaries related to others under which the Corporation sells waste acid and the price is charged based on the formula stated in the agreement. The Corporation bills the fellow subsidiaries related to others within a month after acceptance by T/T based on the monthly amount of processing.

Related Party Types

Account Items
/Name

Other operating revenue
Fellow subsidiaries
related to others
DSC
HMC
Others
**For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 **


2021
$ 62,930

14,448

103

$ 77,481
2020
$ 44,103
9,179

-
$ 53,282

There is no significant profit or loss from the sale of the materials and oxidized iron powder of the Corporation to fellow subsidiaries.

  • c. Purchase of goods

Related Party Types/Name
Parent entity

Fellow subsidiaries related to others
DSC
CSGT
Others


For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31



2021
$ 8,085,884

16,347,526
6,402,704

70,111


22,820,341

$ 30,906,225
2020
$ 17,341,242

9,479,326

510,299

69,056

10,058,681
$ 27,399,923
  • 51 -

The purchases were mainly slabs and hot rolling coils. Purchase from related parties were made under normal term in 2021. The purchase price and payment terms were incomparable in 2020 because the Corporation were not purchased from non-related parties

  • d. Accounts receivable from related parties
Related Party Types
Account Items
/Name

Accounts receivable from related
parties
Parent entity

Fellow subsidiaries
related to others
CSSB
Others



Other receivable from related parties Parent entity

Fellow subsidiaries
related to others
CHC
Others


December 31 December 31







2021
$ 33,745

-

13,610


13,610

$ 47,355

$ 170,204

40,803

-


40,803

$ 211,007
2020
$ 52,905
53,331

11,002

64,333
$ 117,238
$ 886
25,389

248

25,637
$ 26,523

No guarantees have been received for accounts receivable and other receivable from related parties. No expenses have been recognized for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 for allowance for impairment of accounts receivable in respect of the amounts owed by related parties.

  • e. Accounts payable to related parties (excluding loans from related parties)
Related Party Types
Account Items
/Name

Accounts payable to related parties
Parent entity

Fellow subsidiaries
related to others
Other related parties


Other payable to related parties
Parent entity

Fellow subsidiaries
related to others
Other related parties


December 31 December 31






2021
$ 463,370

1,554

4,653

$ 469,577


$ 64,317

16,737

3,807

$ 84,861
2020
$ 267,429
41,816

3,979
$ 313,224
$ 7,459
9,187

3,023
$ 19,669

The outstanding accounts payable to related parties and other payable to related parties were unsecured.

  • 52 -

  • f. Loans from related parties

The Corporation borrowed money from the parent entity because of the need for short-term fund. The interest rate of the loan was based on average daily short-term interest the parent entity financed for the same currency from financial institutions in the last 30 days and adjusted monthly. The amount has been fully paid as of December 31, 2020.

The loans from the parent entity were unsecured loans with interest expense of NT$12,990 thousand for 2020.

  • g. Other transactions with related parties

  • 1) Authorization fees

In May 2003, the parent company, Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. (renamed as Nippon Steel Corporation in April 2019) and Sumitomo Corporation entered into a joint venture agreement and established the joint venture company East Asia United Steel Corporation (EAUS) in July 2003. The parent company thus has a stable supply of high-quality slab through this joint venture. The parent company then signed a contract with the Corporation, transferring to the Corporation the right to buy slab from EAUS. The Corporation should pay authorization fees to the parent company under the contract. These fees (included in the purchase cost of materials) were NT$67,640 thousand and NT$86,665 thousand in 2021 and 2020, respectively. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, authorization fees payable (included in payables to related parties) were NT$13,104 thousand and NT$15,697 thousand, respectively. The calculation of slab purchase prices was based on the formula stated in the agreement.

2) Leases

  • a) The Corporation entered into a contract with fellow subsidiaries related to others on the lease of the Corporation’s part of the land, roof and warehouse. The rental revenue for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were NT$3,995 thousand and NT$4,011 thousand, respectively.

  • b) The Corporation entered into a contract with parent entity on the lease of the Corporation’s part of the land and warehouse. The rental revenue for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were both NT$5,310 thousand.

3) Construction in progress and other expenditures

Other expenditures include import and export transportation fees, export agency fees, rent expenses, remuneration and transportation allowances of directors.

a) Other expenditures
Parent entity
Fellow subsidiaries related to others
Other related parties
For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31
2021
$ 190,683
162,401
136,611
$ 489,695
2020
$ 77,236
78,467
133,514
$ 289,217
(Continued)
  • 53 -
b) Capital expenditure
Parent entity
Fellow subsidiaries related to others
ICSC
Others
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31



2021
$ -

38,021

-

38,021
$ 38,021
2020
$ 7,600
103,487
1,383
104,870
$ 112,470
(Concluded)
  • 4) Income from selling supplies and scrap (included in deductions of cost of goods sold)
Fellow subsidiaries related to others
CHC
Others
For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31


2021
$ 479,895


3,018
$ 482,913
2020
$ 269,902
16,094
$ 285,996
  • h. Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration to directors and other members of key management personnel were as follows:


Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
**For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 **
2021
$ 108,073

1,410
$ 109,483
2020
$ 43,149

2,179
$ 45,328

31. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL OR SECURITY

The Corporation’s assets mortgaged or pledged as collateral for Bank overdrafts were as follows (listed based on their carrying amounts):

Time deposits (included in other financial assets - current)

Demand deposits (included in other financial assets - current)

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2021
$ 700,000

300,000

$1,000,000
2020
$ 300,000

-
$ 300,000
  • 54 -

32. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS

In addition to those disclosed in other notes, significant commitments and contingencies of the Corporation as of December 31, 2021 were as follows:

  • a. Unused letters of credit for purchases of raw materials and machinery and equipment amounted to about NT$5,147,158 thousand.

  • b. The Corporation had signed agreements to buy equipment for NT$320,067 thousand, of which NT$133,850 thousand had been paid (included in construction-in-progress and prepayments for equipment).

  • c. The Corporation provided letters of credits for NT$144,129 thousand guaranteed by financial institutions for several constructions, purchase agreements and import and export goods. Guarantee notes for NT$33,074,575 thousand were provided to bank for credit line and purchases of raw material from CSC.

33. SIGNIFICANT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES

The following information was aggregated by the foreign currencies other than functional currencies of the Corporation and the exchange rates between foreign currencies and respective functional currencies were disclosed. The significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows:

Carrying
Foreign Amount
Currency (In Thousands
(In of New Taiwan
Thousands) Exchange Rate Dollars)
December 31, 2021
Monetary financial assets
USD $
27,573
27.68 (USD:NTD) $ 763,213
Monetary financial liabilities
USD 70,327 27.68 (USD:NTD) 1,946,640
December 31, 2020
Monetary financial assets
USD $
19,476
28.48 (USD:NTD) $ 554,666
Monetary financial liabilities
USD 901 28.48 (USD:NTD) 25,659

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, realized and unrealized net foreign exchange gain or loss were gain of NT$64,415 thousand and loss of NT$51,578 thousand, respectively. It is impractical to disclose net foreign exchange gains and losses by each significant foreign currency due to the variety of the foreign currency transactions.

  • 55 -

34. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS

  • a. Information about significant transactions and b. investees:

  • 1) Financing provided to others (None)

  • 2) Endorsements/guarantees provided (None)

  • 3) Marketable securities held (excluding investments in subsidiaries and associates) (Table 1)

  • 4) Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital (Table 2)

  • 5) Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital (None)

  • 6) Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital (None)

  • 7) Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital (Table 3)

  • 8) Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital (Table 4)

  • 9) Trading in derivative instruments (None)

  • 10) Information on investees (Table 5)

  • c. Information on investments in mainland China (None)

  • d. Major shareholders information (Table 6)

34. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Disclosure of the segment information in standalone financial statements is waived.

  • 56 -

TABLE 1

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Held Company Name Type and Name of Marketable
Securities
Relationship with The Company Financial Statement Account DECEMBER DECEMBER 31, 2021 Note
Shares/Units Carrying Value Percentage
of
Ownership
(%)

Fair Value
Chung Hung Steel Corporation
Hung Kao Investment Corporation
Ordinary Shares
Shouh Hwang Enterprise Co.,
Ltd.
Ordinary Shares
China Steel Corporation
Ordinary Shares
Taiwan Ves-Power Co., Ltd.
Riselink Venture Capital Corp.
Pacific Harbour Stevedoring
Corp.
Ordinary Shares
China Steel Corporation
-
Parent company
-
-
The company as its supervisor
The ultimate parent of the
Company
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income – non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income – non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income – non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income – non-current
730,000
33,109,239
958,333
3,948
250,000
1,003,980





$ -
$ 1,170,412
$ 55,114
391
6,535
$ 62,040
$ 35,490
15
-
2
3
5
-





$ -
$ 1,170,412
$ 55,114
391
6,535
$ 62,040
$ 35,490
Note 1
2021.11.30 net
value
2021.11.30 net
value
2021.10.31 net
value

Note 1: The impairment loss has been recognized that resulted in zero carrying amount, and the entity was dissolved on January 3, 2022.

  • 57 -

TABLE 2

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST NT$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Company Type of Marketable
Securities
Name of Marketable
Securities
Financial Statement
Account
Counter-party
Nature of
Relationship
Beginning Balance Beginning Balance Acquisition Acquisition Disposal Disposal Ending Balance Ending Balance
Shares/Units Amount Shares/Units Amount Shares/Units Amount Carrying Value Gain/Loss on
**Disposal **
Shares/Units
Amount
Chung Hung Steel
Corporation

Ordinary shares
Yieh United Steel
Corp.
Financial assets at fair
value through profit
or loss - current

-
- 36,728,800 $ 242,410 - $ - 36,728,800
$ 560,741

$ 242,410
$ 318,331 - $ -
  • 58 -

TABLE 3

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Buyer Related Party Relationship Relationship Relationship Relationship Relationship Abnormal Transaction Abnormal Transaction Notes/Accounts Receivable (Payable) Notes/Accounts Receivable (Payable) Note
Purchase/Sale Amount % of Total Payment Terms Unit Price Payment Terms Ending Balance % of Total
Chung Hung Steel Corporation China Steel Corporation
Dragon Steel Corporation
China Steel Global Trading
Corporation
CSC Steel Sdn. Bhd.
China Steel Corporation
Parent company
Fellow subsidiary
Fellow subsidiary
Fellow subsidiary
Parent company
Purchase of goods
Purchase of goods
Purchase of goods
Revenue from sale of
goods
Service revenue
$ 8,085,884
16,347,526
6,402,704
(2,211,117 )
(567,537 )
17
34
13
(4 )
(1 )
Letter of credit at
sight/Payment after
final acceptance
Letter of credit at sight
Letter of credit at sight/
T/T within 7 business
days after lading date
(not included)
T/T within 7 business
days after lading date
(not included)
T/T as the end of the
month of when invoice
is issued after final
acceptance
$ -
-
-
-
-
NOT SIGNIFICANT
DIFFERENCE
NOT SIGNIFICANT
DIFFERENCE
NOT SIGNIFICANT
DIFFERENCE
NOT SIGNIFICANT
DIFFERENCE
NO THIRD-PARTY
COULD BE
COMPARED
$ (463,370 )
-
-
-
33,745
(25 )
-
-
-
3
  • 59 -

TABLE 4

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Company Name Related Party Relationship Ending Balance Turnover
Rate
Overdue Overdue Amount Received in
Subsequent Period
(Note2)
Allowance for
Impairment Loss
Amount Actions Taken
Chung Hung Steel Corporation China Steel Corporation Parent company $ 170,204 (Note 1) $ - - $ - $ -

Note 1: Receivables from price settlement (included in other receivables to related parties) which is not applicable to turnover rate.

Note 2: At the report date, amounts were received.

  • 60 -

TABLE 5

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

INFORMATION ON INVESTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and
Products
Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount Number of
Shares
% Carrying Amount Net Income (Loss)
of the Investee
Share of Profit
(Loss)
Note
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Chung Hung Steel Corporation
Chung Hung Steel Corporation
Chung Hung Steel Corporation
Hung Kao Investment
Corporation
Transglory Investment
Corporation
Pro-Ascentek Investment
Corporation
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
General investment
General investment
General investment
$ 26,000
2,001,152
200,000
$ 26,000
2,001,152
-
2,600,000
306,824,279
20,000,000
100.00
40.91
16.67
$ 46,320
3,829,875
212,903
$ 7,554
69,510
20,687
$ 7,554
28,587
3,448
Subsidiaries
Associates
Associates
  • 61 -

TABLE 6

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

MAJOR SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION DECEMBER 31, 2021

Major shareholders Shares Shares
Number of shares held Shareholding (%)
China Steel Corporation 582,673,153 40.58
  • Note 1: The main shareholder information in this table is based on the last business day at the end of the quarter, and the shareholders hold more than 5% of the Corporation’s ordinary shares that have completed unregistered delivery. The share capital recorded in the Corporation’s standalone financial report and the actual number of shares delivered without physical registration may be different due to different calculation bases.

  • Note 2: In the case of the above information, if the shareholder delivers the shares to the trust, it is disclosed in the individual accounts of the trustee who opened the trust account by the trustee. As for the shareholder's declaration of insider's equity holding more than 10% of the shares in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Act, his shareholding includes his own shareholding and the shares delivered to the trust which has the decision rights over trust property, etc. Please refer to the public information for information on Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • 62 -

THE CONTENTS OF STATEMENTS OF MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS

ITEMS
ITEM
MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS IN ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND
EQUITY
STATEMENT OF CASH
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE
THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME- CURRENT
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
STATEMENT OF OTHER RECEIVABLES
STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES
STATEMENT OF PREPAYMENTS
STATEMENT OF OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR
VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -
NONCURRENT
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED
FOR USING EQUITY METHOD
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PROPERTY, PLANT AND
EQUIPMENT
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED
DEPRECIATION OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED
IMPAIRMENT OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
STATEMANT OF CHANGES IN RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED
DEPRECIATION OF RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED DPRECIATION
OF INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED OF
IMPAIRMENT OF INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BILLS PAYABLE
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
STATEMENT OF OTHER PAYABLES
STATEMENT OF PROVISIONS - CURRENT
STATEMENT OF BONDS PAYABLE
STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BANK BORROWINGS
STATEMENT OF LEASE LIABILITIES
STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BILLS PAYABLE
STATEMENT OF DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS IN PROFIT OR LOSS
STATEMENT OF OPERATING REVENUES
STATEMENT OF OPERATING COSTS
STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES
STATEMENT OF OTHER GAINS AND LOSSES
STATEMENT OF FINANCE COSTS
STATEMENT OF EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND DEPRECIATION
STATEMENT INDEX
1
2
3
Note 9
4
Note 11
5
6
7
Note 14
Note 14
Note 14
8
8
Note 16
Note 16
Note 16
9
10
11
Note 20
Note 21
12
13
14
15
Note 26
16
17
18
Note 25 (a) & (b)
Note 25 (c)
19
  • 63 -

STATEMENT 1

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF CASH DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Item
Cash on hand
Cash in banks
Demand deposits
Checking accounts
Foreign currency deposits
USD $ 15,556,687.55
Amount
$ 640
23
76,193
430,609
506,825
$ 507,465

Note: US$1=NT$27.68.

  • 64 -

STATEMENT 2

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - CURRENT DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Item
Shares
Acquisition Cost
Domestic Listed Shares
China Steel Corporation
33,109,239
$ 635,641
Plus: Evaluation
adjustment
534,771
$ 1,170,412
Fair Value (Note)

Unit Price
(NT$)
Amount
$35.35
$ 1,170,412
Note

Unit Price
(NT$)
$35.35

Note: Fair value is measured on the basis of the closing price at the balance sheet date.

  • 65 -

STATEMENT 3

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Customer Name
Amount (Note 2)
Related Parties
A company
$ 33,745
B company
7,426
C company
4,275
Others (Note 1)
1,909
$ 47,355
Non-Related Parties
D company
$ 244,817
E company
169,772
F company
121,226
G company
108,898
H company
74,017
Others (Note 1)
211,848
$ 930,578
Customer Name
Amount (Note 2)
Related Parties
A company
$ 33,745
B company
7,426
C company
4,275
Others (Note 1)
1,909
$ 47,355
Non-Related Parties
D company
$ 244,817
E company
169,772
F company
121,226
G company
108,898
H company
74,017
Others (Note 1)
211,848
$ 930,578
Customer Name
Amount (Note 2)
Related Parties
A company
$ 33,745
B company
7,426
C company
4,275
Others (Note 1)
1,909
$ 47,355
Non-Related Parties
D company
$ 244,817
E company
169,772
F company
121,226
G company
108,898
H company
74,017
Others (Note 1)
211,848
$ 930,578

$ 47,355

$ 244,817
169,772
121,226
108,898
74,017
211,848

$ 930,578

Note 1: The amount of individual customer included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance. Note 2: There are no accounts receivable that are past due over 1 year.

  • 66 -

STATEMENT 4

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item
Raw materials
Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
Others
Raw materials and supplies in transit
Allowance for loss on inventory value
Amount
Net Realizable
Cost
Value (Note)
$ 6,229,585
$ 6,778,128
387,020
418,083
735,249
789,331
4,285,975
4,410,402
6,418
6,418
1,201,855
1,139,457
(
128,663)
-
$ 12,717,439
$ 13,541,819

Note: Refer to Note 4 for details.

  • 67 -

STATEMENT 5

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Bank Name
Interest Rates
(%)
Period
Other Financial Assets - Current
Time deposits
Taiwan Business Bank
0.04
2021.11.29-2022.01.29
Mega Bank
0.07
2021.12.10-2022.01.10
Demand deposits
Bank of Taiwan
0.04
$ Amount
Note
$ 300,000
Note
400,000
Note
700,000
300,000
Note

1,000,000

Note: As a collateral for bank borrowings.

  • 68 -

STATEMENT 6

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - NONCURRENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Name
Domestic unlisted shares
Riselink Venture Capital Corp.
Taiwan Ves-Power Co., Ltd.
Pacific Harbour Stevedoring Corp.
Balance, January 1, 2021
Shares
Fair Value
3,948
$ 866
958,333
36,599
250,000
5,880
$ 43,345
Additions (Note 1)
Shares
Amount

-
$ -

-
18,515
-
655
$ 19,170
Decrease (Note 2)
Shares
Amount
-
$ 475
-
-
-
-
$ 475
Balance, December 31, 2021
Fair Value
Shares
(Note 3)
Collateral

3,948
$ 391
None

958,333
55,114
None
250,000
6,535
None
$ 62,040

Note 1: The unrealized gain on valuation of NT$ 19,170 thousand was recognized as additions. Note 2: The unrealized loss on valuation of NT$ 475 thousand were recognized as decreases. Note 3: Fair value is estimated pursuant to the evaluation method in Note 29.

  • 69 -

STATEMENT 7

CHINA STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Investees
Unlisted companies
Transglory Investment Corporation

Hong Kao Investment Corporation
Pro-Ascentek Investment Corporation
Balance, January 1, 2021 Balance, January 1, 2021 Additions (Note 1) Additions (Note 1) Decrease(Note 2) Decrease(Note 2) Balance, December 31, 2021 Balance, December 31, 2021 Market Value or Net Assets Value
Unit Price
(NT$)
Total Amount
Collateral
$ 12.48
$ 3,829,875
None
17.82
46,320
None
10.65

212,903
None
$ 4,089,098
Shares
306,824,279

2,600,000
-

Amount
$ 2,669,716
28,329
-

$ 2,698,045
Shares
-

-
20,000,000

Amount
$ 1,204,429
18,197

213,045
$ 1,435,671
Shares
-

-
-

Amount
$ 44,270

206

142
$ 44,618
Shares
% of Ownership
306,824,279
40.91

2,600,000
100
20,000,000
16.67

Amount
$ 3,829,875
46,320
212,903
$ 4,089,098
Unit Price
(NT$)
$ 12.48

17.82
10.65

Note 1: The increase came from long-term equity investment of NT$200,000 thousand, investment income recognized under equity method of NT$ 39,589 thousand and unrealized gain of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income of NT$ 1,196,082 thousand.

Note 2: The decrease came from cash dividends NT$ 44,476 thousand and exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements under equity method of NT$ 142 thousand.

.

  • 70 -

STATEMENT 8

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Transportation Transportation
Item Land Equipment Total
Cost
Balance, January 1,2021 $ 90,792 $ 15,238 $ 106,030
Additions 69 - 69
Disposals ( 702) - ( 702)
Balance, December 31,2021 90,159 15,238 105,397
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, January 1,2021 ( 22,559 ) ( 5,141 ) ( 27,700 )
Disposals 702 - 702
Depreciation expense ( 12,450) ( 3,029) ( 15,479)
Balance, December 31,2021 ( 34,307) ( 8,170) ( 42,477)
$ 55,852 $ 7,068 $ 62,920
  • 71 -

STATEMENT 9

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Type
Contract Period
Range of
Interest Rates (%)
Revolving loans
Mizuho Bank, Ltd., Kaohsiung (Note 1)
2021.12.30-2022.01.28
0.33

Mitsubishi UFJ, Taipei
2021.12.30-2022.06.28
0.39


LC borrowing in NTD
Bank of Taiwan, GangShan
2021.12.21-2022.03.21
0.75
Bank of Taiwan, GangShan
2021.12.28-2022.03.28
0.75
Taipei Fubon Bank, Kaohsiung
2021.12.28-2022.01.27
0.68
Cathay United Bank, Kaohsiung
2021.12.28-2022.01.04
0.72
Yuanta Commercial Bank, Kaohsiung
2021.12.28-2022.01.04
0.74


LC borrowing in USD
Mizuho Bank, Ltd., Kaohsiung (Note 1)
2021.12.24-2022.01.03
0.64

Bank overdraft
Taiwan Business Bank, LingYa Branch
0.32
Mega Bank, Kaohsiung Metropolitan
0.21


Balance,
End of Year
Credit Amount
Collateral or
Pledge
$ 800,000
$ 2,502,600
None
1,900,000
2,000,000
None
2,700,000
282,659
5,500,000
None
24,764
5,500,000
None
230,482
600,000
None
10,507
560,000
None
8,012
500,000
None
556,424
639,437
2,502,600
None
278,807
-
Certificate of time
deposit (Note 2)
387,584
-
Certificate of time
deposit (Note 2)
666,391
$ 4,562,252

Note 1: Revolving loans and LC borrowing in USD shared credit amount. Note 2: Refer to Note 31 for details.

  • 72 -

STATEMENT 10

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BILLS PAYABLE DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Financial Institution
Period
Interest Rates
(%)
Bank SinoPac
20210701-20220630
0.56
Amount
Issuance amount
Unamortized Amount
Carrying Amount
$ 1,000,000
$ 359
$ 999,641
  • 73 -

STATEMENT 11

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Vendor Name
Related Parties
A company

Others (Note)


Non-related Parties
B company

Others (Note)

Amount
$ 463,370
6,207

$ 469,577

$ 1,276,177
84,555

$ 1,360,732

Note: The amount of individual vendor in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

  • 74 -

STATEMENT 12

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF BONDS PAYABLE DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Bonds Name
Trustee
Issuance Date
Interest Payment Date
And Repayment Method
Coupon
Rate (%)
5-year unsecured bonds
Taipei Fubon Commercial
Bank Co., Ltd
2020.03-2025.03
Repayable in March 2025;
interest payable annually
0.78

Taipei Fubon Commercial
Bank Co., Ltd
2020.09-2025.09
Repayable in September 2025;
interest payable annually
0.65

Amount
Balance,
End of Year
Issuance Costs
Carrying Value
Collateral
$ 2,000,000
( $ 2,128 ) $ 1,997,872
None
1,000,000
(
1,698)

998,302
None
$ 3,000,000
($ 3,826 )
$ 2,996,174
Total Amount
Repayment Paid
$ 2,000,000
$ -


1,000,000

-

$ 3,000,000
$ -
  • 75 -

STATEMENT 13

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BANK BORROWINGS DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Contract Period
Bank Name
and Repayment Method
Interest Rates (%)
Long-term bank borrowings
Bank of Taiwan, GangShan
Due in December 2024, amortization from June 2023
0.79
Balance, December 31,2021 Balance, December 31,2021 Total
Collateral
$ 1,200,000
None
Current
$ -
Over 1 Year
$ 1,200,000
  • 76 -

STATEMENT 14

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF LEASE LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item
Period
Discount Rates (%)
Land
2015.03.01-2029.12.31
0.65-1.31

Transportation
equipment
2019.05.01-2024.04.30
0.76

Amount
$ 56,787
7,140
$ 63,927

Note 1: Refer to Note 15 for details.

Note 2: Current portion of lease liabilities has been classified as current liabilities.

  • 77 -

STATEMENT 15

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BILLS PAYABLE DECEMBER 31, 2021

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Financial Institution
Guarantee Institution
Credit Line
Period
Interest Rates (%)
Commercial papers payable
China Bills Finance Corporation
Non-guarantee
$ 300,000
2021.03.31-2023.03.30
0.62
Amount
Issuance Amount
Uuamortized
Amount
Carrying Amount
Collateral
$ 240,000
$ 208
$ 239,792
None
  • 78 -

STATEMENT 16

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF OPERATING REVENUES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Item
Quantities
(Metric Tons)
Sale of Goods
Hot rolled coiled steel
1,726,341

Cold rolled coiled steel
260,718
Steel pipe
41,447
Galvanized coiled steel
91,049

Service revenue
Other operating revenue

Amount
$ 41,674,879
7,405,276
1,305,262
2,633,639
53,019,056
624,450
89,708
$ 53,733,214
  • 79 -

STATEMENT 17

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF OPERATING COSTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item
Cost of goods sold for in-house products
Raw materials used
Raw materials, beginning of year

Raw material purchased
Raw materials, end of year

Direct labor
Manufacturing expenses

Manufacturing cost
Work in progress, beginning of year
Work in progress, end of year

Finished goods, beginning of year
Finished goods, end of year
Income from off-grades
Others

Total costs of goods sold
Service costs
Impairment loss
Purchase contract loss
Other operating costs

Total operating costs
Amount
$ 1,627,421
48,275,371
(6,229,585)
43,673,207
597,857
4,045,650
48,316,714
495,791
(735,249)
48,077,256
1,799,848
(4,285,975)
(1,037,574)
223,833
44,777,388
492,742
646,025
206,850
74,605
$ 46,197,610
  • 80 -

STATEMENT 18

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item
Export expense

Salaries and awards
Depreciation expense
Commission
Insurance
Employee benefits
Tax
Service fee
Travelling expense
Pension
Entertainment expense
Stockholder service fee
Repair and maintenance expense
Rent expense
Postage
Utility
Donation expense
Security expense
Freight expense
Others

Total
Selling Expenses
$ 447,182

84,308
171
20,279
5,754
8,777
31
94
291
2,116
419
-
2
201
661
-
10
-
3,975

3,234

$ 577,505
General and
Administrative
Expenses
$ -

288,714
7,141
-
15,839
19,735
9,635
15,085
2,294
4,933
4,268
5,153
9,036
2,397
3,368
2,538
14,103
2,823
27

36,836

$ 443,925
Total
$ 447,182
373,022
7,312
20,279
21,593
28,512
9,666
15,179
2,585
7,049
4,687
5,153
9,038
2,598
4,029
2,538
14,113
2,823
4,002

40,070
$ 1,021,430
  • 81 -

STATEMENT 19

CHUNG HUNG STEEL CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND DEPRECIATION FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Employee benefits
Salaries
Labor and health insurance
Pension
Employment benefits
Remuneration of directors
Others
Depreciation
Year Ended December 31,2021 Total
$ 1,780,643
98,075
46,272
211,414
69,960
3,580
$ 2,209,944
$ 753,729
Year Ended December 31,2020
Classified as
Operating Costs
Classified as
Operating Expenses Classified asOthers
$ 1,477,581
$ 303,062
$ -

83,415
14,660
-
39,223
7,049
-
182,902
28,512
-
-
69,960
-

2,825

755

-

$ 1,785,946
$ 423,998
$ -

$ 745,529
$ 7,312
$ 888
Classified as
Operating Costs
Classified as
Operating Expenses Classified asOthers
$ 873,417
$ 180,092
$ -

73,716
12,527
-
41,163
7,379
-
102,572
15,847
-
-
12,293
-

2,542

2,271

-

$ 1,093,410
$ 230,409
$ -

$ 1,089,347
$ 72,011
$ 888
Total
$ 1,053,509
86,243
48,542
118,419
12,293
4,813
$ 1,323,819
$ 1,162,246

Note 1: As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Corporation had 1,183 and 1,214 employees, respectively. Among them 6 directors did not serve concurrently as employees in 2021 and 2020, respectively.

  • Note 2: Additional disclosures are as follows:

  • 1) Average employee benefits for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were NT$ 1,818 thousand and NT$ 1,086 thousand, respectively.

  • 2) Average salaries for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were NT$ 1,513 thousand and NT$ 872 thousand, respectively.

  • 3) Changes of adjustments of average salaries was 73.51 %.

  • 4) The Corporation did not have supervisors for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

  • 5) The Corporation's remuneration policies are as follows:

a) Remuneration policy for directors

  • i The Corporation pays a fixed compensation, NT$50 thousand per month, to the independent directors, who shall not receive the remuneration for directors according to Article 28 of the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation.

  • ii The independent directors shall attend the Board of Directors which the Corporation will pay travel allowance.

iii The Corporation pays an attendance fee to independent directors for attending meetings held by the functional committees under the Corporation's Board of Directors.

  • b) Remuneration policy for the managements

The pay level and salary adjustment for the Corporation's Chairman or managements shall be submitted to the Board of Directors for approval after the Remuneration Committee discussion.

  • c) Compensation policy for employees

The Corporation pays employee compensation by referring to the benchmark salary of the industry, and the supply and demand of market manpower, considering the financial situation of operation, formulating the Salary Management Measures, developing the salary standard for new employees, and providing the basic salary higher than the statutory basic salary standard, regardless of gender. The salaries of male and female employees of the same position and grade shall be the same, i.e. the ratio shall be 1:1.

  • 82 -