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CHUN YU Annual Report 2021

Jul 7, 2022

51943_rns_2022-07-07_5baff107-d02e-4a2e-8660-b9c1c23d66f2.pdf

Annual Report

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Stock Code: 2012 Annual Report (Mops): http://mops.twse.com.tw Company Annual Report Website: http://www.chunyu.com.tw

2022 Annual Report

Published on May 26, 2022

Spokesperson and deputy spokesperson Spokesperson: Vice President CHOU, BO-WEI Deputy Spokesperson: Vice President Chen, Chun-Liang Tel: (07)621-4121 Email:[email protected]

Headquarters, branches and plant Headquarters, branches and plant:NO.100, TAPAO ST., KANGSHAN DIST., KAOHSIUNG CITY 820, TAIWAN. Tel:(07)621-4121

Stock Transfer Agency

Name: The Share Transfer Agency of Yuanta Securities Co., Ltd. Address: B1, No. 210, Section 3, Chengde Road, Datong District, Taipei Website: www.yuanta.com.tw/eYuanta/ Tel:(02)2586-5859

CPAs certifying the latest financial statements

、 Name of CPA: Lin, Tzu-Yu Liu, Tzu-Meng Name of CPA Firm: PricewaterhouseCoopers Address: 12F,395 Linsen Rd.,Sec.1 Tainan, Taiwan Website: www.pwc.tw Tel: (06)234-3111

Name of exchanges in foreign countries where the Company is listed for securities trade and the means of access to information on overseas securities: None

Company website: http: //www.chunyu.com.tw

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Table of Contents

I.Letter to Shareholders ............................................................................................................................ 5 1. Management Presentation ................................................................................................................ 5 2. 2021 Business Plan Overview ......................................................................................................... 8 II.Company Profile .................................................................................................................................. 11 III.Corporate Governance ...................................................................................................................... 15 1.Organization ................................................................................................................................... 15 2. Profiles of the directors, president, vice presidents, assistant vice presidents, departments, branches and subsidiaries heads ................................................................................................. 18 3.Corporate Governance Status ......................................................................................................... 37 4.Information of CPA audit fee ......................................................................................................... 62 5.Equity transfer or pledge under lien by the Directors, Supervisors, Managers, and shareholders holding more than 10% of the outstanding shares in the previous year to the date this report was printed: ........................................................................................................................................ 67 6.Information about the top 10 shareholders who are related parties ............................................... 68 7. Total comprehensive shareholding ratio for the number of shares held by the Company, the Company's directors, managers and the Company directly or indirectly controlled by the Company in the same investment business ................................................................................. 69 IV. Capital and Shares ............................................................................................................................ 70 1. Capital and shares .......................................................................................................................... 70 2. The issuance of corporate bonds (including overseas bonds) ....................................................... 75 3. Preferred Shares ............................................................................................................................ 77 4. Overseas Depository Receipts. ...................................................................................................... 77 5. Employee Stock Options. .............................................................................................................. 78 6.Issuance of New Shares for Merger, Acquisition or Exchange of Other Companies’ Shares. ....... 78 7. Financing Plans and Implementation ............................................................................................ 78 V. Operations Profile .............................................................................................................................. 78 1.Business Scope: .............................................................................................................................. 78 2. Market and Sales Overview .......................................................................................................... 83 3. Employee Information for the Past Two Years and as of the Publication of the Annual Report: . 88 4.Environmental Expenditure Information: ...................................................................................... 88 VI.Financial Profile .............................................................................................................................. 100 VII. Financial position and the review and analysis of financial performance and risk…..… 110 VIII.Special Remarks…………………………………………………………………………116 Appendix I Consolidated Financial Statements of Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. And Subsidiaries 2020 and Auditor’s Report………………………………………………………123 Appendix II: Separate Financial Statements of Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. 2020 and Auditor’s Report……………………………………………………………….208

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

I.Letter to Shareholders

Management Presentation

In 2021, economic activities will restart as the epidemic is under stable control, and the deferred consumer demand will return and customers will restock their inventories. In addition, the quantitative easing policies implemented in Europe and the U.S. during the epidemic caused a large amount of capital to be injected into the market and a surge in various investment activities, which led to a huge increase in overall steel demand and pushed up global steel prices. The rapid turn of the economy also caused a global shortage of ships, containers and port congestion, and chaos in maritime transportation. Thanks to Taiwan Steel Group's ability to provide a stable and sufficient supply of materials and overall transportation and shipping services, shipments were maintained at a certain level, resulting in record revenue and profitability for CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Looking ahead to 2022, the major steel countries are actively promoting carbon neutrality, with China taking the lead in steel production reduction and Korea and Japan also closing blast furnace plants to electric furnace plants, the cost of steel production is bound to rise. In addition to the U.S. $1.2 trillion infrastructure support demand, China's 1.46 trillion RMB infrastructure funds, is expected to be in place in 2022, with the huge demand for infrastructure injection, steel demand growth will gradually appear. In addition, the European Union has imposed anti-dumping duties on fasteners from China, which is favorable to the sales of fasteners to Europe. The management team will seize the opportunity to formulate a strategic direction in response to the situation and lead all employees to work diligently in order to achieve further success for the Company.

We are hereby pleased to report about the Company's business operations in the Year 2021 as enumerated below:

  1. Performance in production and marketing

In the Year 2021, our Company's consolidated operating revenue came to NT$11,810,242,000, a decrease by 46.63% from NT$8,054,615,000 in 2020. In terms of consolidated gross profit, in the Year 2021 It came to NT$2,065,823,000, down by 79.75% as compared with NT$1,149,281,000

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

in 2020. Out consolidated net profit after tax came to NT$874,177,000 in 2021, a decrease by 232.34% when compared with NT$263,036,000 in 2020.

2. Implementation of budget

Here at the Company, we did not work out a financial forecast for the Year 2021.

3. Analyses into the capability in financial revenues and expenditures

Expressed in Thousand NT Dollars Expressed in Thousand NT Dollars
Items Year 2021 Year 2020 Annual
increase/decrease
rate(%)
Operatingrevenues 11,810,242 8,054,615 46.63
Netprofit before tax 1,119,072 345,965 233.46
Netprofit after tax 874,177 263,036 232.34
The netprofit is attributable to:
The Proprietor of the parent
company
744,730 197,147 277.75
Non-controlled equity 129,447 65,889 96.46

4. Analysis of profitability

.
Analysis ofprofitability
Items Year 2021 Year 2020
Asset return rate(%) 8.13 3.23
Return rate on shareholder’s equity (%) 19.87 6.21
Percentage of net profit before tax to the
paid-in capital(%)
38.89 12.02
Netprofit rate(%) 7.40 3.27
Earnings per share (EPS) (NT$) 2.81 0.75
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

5. Performance in research & development

In fiscal 2021, we spent $84,250 thousand on research and development, mainly to continue to refine technology, develop new products, and research and develop new processes and materials to reduce production costs for each product. In addition, we have improved our remanufacturing equipment to increase the proportion of remanufactured acid used and reduce carbon emissions, which are important evaluation items for new equipment purchase or replacement, in order to implement ESG in practice.

Looking forward toward the future, we shall, continue as always, to cultivate the European and American markets amidst Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. in Taiwan and take advantage of the Indonesian Lion as the springboard into The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, (ASEAN) region. Meanwhile, we shall take two strongholds at Dongguan and Shanghai to integrate the entire markets of Mainland China and further up to the entire world. We continue to integrate our internal resources and adopt international division of labor to improve our management efficiency. At the same time, in line with the steel development strategy of Taiwan Steel Group, we will adjust the positioning of the Company to maximize the combined effect of production and sales. To realize the vision of "World-class construction fastener manufacturer", to re-polish CHUN YU's brand, and to become a long-lasting enterprise.

Chairman: LIN HUEI-JENG

General Manager: TSAI TUNG-SEN Accounting Manager: FANG PING-TIEN

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

2. 2021 Business Plan Overview

(1) Business philosophy

Economic improvement is in place in 2022. According to the forecast of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), global economic growth is expected at 4.4% in this year. Likewise, the World Steel Association (WSA) projected that the global demand for iron and steel in 2022 will increase by 1.8% to 1,840 million metric tons as compared with the same period of 2021. The global economy and the demand for iron and steel are on the rise.

ESG has emerged as an international trend. Accordingly, Taiwan also proposed the substantive action plan of “Corporate Governance 3.0 - Sustainable Development Road Map” thereby Sustainability Report is required for the full disclosure of ESG related information. Environment (E) is the vital element of all. Accordingly, greenhouse gas inspection and the schedule for verification must be reported to the Board for supervising the implementation.

Owing to the quest for the reduced emission of greenhouse gas and advocacy of carbon neutrality in most countries, the cost of iron and steel is bound to rise further. The EU is the first of the whole world to launch the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism ( a.k.a carbon tariff) with pilot runs in place in 2023 in the earliest. In Taiwan, carbon duty is also planned to be levied on big carbon emission enterprises.

In responding to the thriving demand for iron and steel and the issues of environmental protection, the business policy for the future is specified as follows:

  • 1.Positioning at core products and upgrading management efficiency.

  • 2.Adjustment of market distribution and reduction of operating risks.

  • 3.Advocacy of energy saving and carbon reduction and pursuit of cyclical economics.

  • (2) Development strategy of the future:

  • 1.Production:

Review the products for selling and position core items on the basis of the specific feature of the equipment and production capacity on hand and upgrade management efficiency. Under the levy of anti-dumping tax on the fasteners from China by the EU and the infrastructure building in the USA, purchase orders for the downstream fasteners enterprises increased, which in turn pulled up the

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

demand for wire materials. If the production capacity is assessed as insufficient, related equipment will be added to upgrade the overall capacity and performance.

2.Sales:

Further to the continued expansion of the Company into different export markets for segmentation to diversify risk, the Company has its main market in the EU for the time being. In light of the US advocacy of infrastructure building, the Company plans to supply its subsidiary in the USA with competitive fasteners for construction to improve the sale in the USA. In addition, the Company has also been accredited by JIS on a few items, which will be helpful in penetrating the market of Japan.

3.Environmental Protection:

Switching from gas to electricity for heat supply to equipment of high energy consumption like the spheroid furnace and heat processing range will achieve carbon reduction. Waste acid and water generated from the production process will be subject to more efficient treatment for recuse in the production process. This could help to reduce the cost of production and is also the way that leads to cyclical economics.

Supporting banks in the launching of green time deposit financial products in order to participate in sustainability events for positive influence on the environment with long-term results.

(3) The influence from the macro-economic environment

COVID-19 has been kept under stable control in 2021 that helped to reactivate economic activities. The back flow of spending deferred at the high level of the pandemic and the refill of inventory by customers, as well as the quantitative easing policies in Europe and America at the time of the pandemic paved the way for the massive flow of capital into the market. As such, investment in different forms flourished that the demand for iron and steel was up at significant levels, in general. Accordingly, the prices for iron and steel also skyrocketed worldwide. The sudden and sizable economic recovery resulted in the shortage in supply of sea vessels for marine transport, container boxes and congestion at seaports. Marine transport turned chaotic. Benefitting from the extensive outsourcing of materials and the results of vertical integration of the Group, the supply of materials is stable and abundant. In addition, the overall transport and shipping service is also in place that

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

shipment could be maintained at specific levels, which contributed to the unprecedented growth of revenue and profit for Chun Yu.

In the short run, 2022 was under the cloud of the escalation of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict, the decline of steel products worldwide and the skyrocketing of the price in the international steel market. The coal price has been driven up to significant levels due to the tension of the Russia and Ukraine conflict and the policy of Mainland China in production rationing in Winter. In addition, high inflation spread all over the world with the rising prices of raw materials that the price of iron and steel will unlikely fall. In the long run, major iron and steel producing countries are actively launching carbon neutrality such that the upward adjustment of the cost of iron and steel manufacturing will be inevitable. The USD1.2 trillion budget in the USA for infrastructure building will support demand. The budget of CNY$1.46 trillion for the same purpose in Mainland China will also be in in place this year. With the huge investment in infrastructure building, the demand for iron and steel will certainly be driven up incrementally. As such, steel price is expected to be bolstered by the rising cost of production and growth in demand.

The above is the business results of 2021 and the summary of the business plan in 2022. I wish for the continued support and assistance from all shareholders. I expect to create the best profit for the shareholders with the supervision of the Board and the effort of all in Chun Yu.

We wish all shareholders

Happiness and success.

Chairperson

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

II.Company Profile

1. Date of Incorporation

Factory founding date: December, 1949

Date of Incorporation: March 27, 1965

2.Date of Incorporation

Year Notes
1949 The late Chairman Lee Chun-Yu founded the “Chun Yu Factory.” at his own
residence in Jiafeng Li of Gangshan Township. The firm was later relocated to No.
1-1 JiaXing Roade, Gangshan Township, a site occupied an area of 8,000 Pings. At
the initial stage of operation, the firm was primarily engaged in the manufacturing of
sewing machines and metrical instruments, and converted to the manufacturing of
stampingironplate into screw nuts later.
1965 Renamed as “Chun Yu Works & “Co.,Ltd.”
1972 Founded the “PT. Moonlion Industries Indonesia” in Indonesia.
1974 Established subsidiary“Chun Zu MachineryIndustryCo.,Ltd.”
1980 Established subsidiary“Hi- Ace TradingCo.,Ltd.”
1983 Chairman Lee passed away due to prolonged exhaustion from work. Mr. Lee
Chun-Tangassumed office as the Chairman in October.
1986 1. Introduced one set of the “Continuous Radiant Tubular spheroidizing thermal
processing furnace” from Japan to produce various kinds of high quality
spheroidizing annealed iron wire materials in conformity to international standard.
2. The plant at Gangshan was established performing 5 major functions of
spheroidization, wire extension, acid wash, water and air pollutant treatment, and
packing.
1988 Raised capital to NT$286,400,000 and officially pronounced as a publicly-traded
company.
1989 Introduced the second set of continuous processing furnace from Japan at the end of
1988.
1991 The stocks issued by the Company was approved by the Securities and Futures
Commission of Ministry of Finance for listing at TWSE for trading on July 27. The
stock of the Companywas officiallylisted at TWSE for tradingon October 17.
1993 1. Established sale locations in the USA, and invested to found the “Chun Yu Works
(U.S.A.)Inc.”
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
2. Accredited with the ISO 9002 International Quality Assurance System by the
Merchandise Inspection Bureau of the Ministryof Economic Affairs
1994 1. Completed the installation of the third set of continuous spheroidized thermal
processing furnace and the-state-of-the-art acid wash equipment from Germany
and launched to service.
2. Introduced the equipment for the recycling of sulfuric acid wastes to upgrade
anti-pollution know-how in Taiwan.
1995 1. Invested to found the「SCHOLAR HOLDINGS LTD」at BVI.
2. Accredited with ISO 9002 by RWTUV of Germany.
3. CHUN ZU MACHINERY INDUSTRY CO., LTD. of the Group was accredited
with ISO 9001.
1996 The proposal for investment in Dongguan, Guangdong, Mainland China, was
officially approved by the Investment Commission of the Ministry of Economic
Affairs.
1998 1. Invested to found the “Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.”
2. The Company was accredited by the A2LA Lab of the USA in conformity to the
FQA “ScrewQualityBill” requirement.
1999 Accredited with the QS 9000 Quality Assurance System, which helps the expansion
of automobile screw business.
2000 Accredited with the ISO 14001 in environmental management system bySGS.
2003 Accredited with the ISO/TS 16949 and qualified as a supplier of automotive parts
and component at international standard.
2004 In the Shareholders Meeting, former Chairman Lee Chun-Tang retired and was
succeeded byMr. Sun Teh-Pin.
2006 PT. Moonlion Industries Indonesia of the Group was accredited with the ISO
9001-2000qualitysystem.
2007 Established subsidiary“Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co.,Ltd.”
2008 Chun Yu Works (U.S.A.) Inc. of the Group was accredited with the ISO 2000 quality
system.
2009 1. The only firm of Taiwan accredited with the quality system of IRIS.
2. Invested jointly with Hi-Ace Trading to establish the『SUNNY CITY
INTERNATIONAL LTD.』at Samoa.
3. “Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd.” of the Group was granted the “Pharmaceutical
ManufacturingLicense” “pharmaceutical manufacturinglicense”
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CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
2010 1. After the Shareholders Meeting has elected a new Board of Directors and
Supervisors, the Directors nominated Mr. Gan Chian-Fu as the Chairman.
2.The high-strength bolts and nuts manufactured by the Company passed the CE
product inspection of the EU Construction Directive by TUV Rheinland. The
shearing studs manufactured by the Company also passed the CE product inspection
of the EU Construction Directive by TUV Taiwan
3. Established the “Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Co., Ltd.” and “Chun Yu
(Anshan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.”
4. Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products of the Group was accredited with the ISO
9001 - quality assurance system.
5. Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. of the Group was granted the “Class A Medical
Devices Permit” bythe then Department of Health.
2012 1.『Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd. of the Group』:
(i)Accredited with the ISO 9001:2008, ISO/TS 16949:2009, ROHS, CE, and ISO
14001:2004 systems, and was also accredited as a CNAS Laboratory. In addition,
it also passed the assessment of international big business groups—
(a)Passed as the only qualified supply of railway fasteners in Asia-Pacific for
Bombardier of Canada.
(b)Qualified as a supplier of railway fasteners for Pandrol of the UK and the
quality assurance system of HKMTR.
(ii)Accredited with the ROHS system.
2. “Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.” of the Group was approved to list at the
EmergingStock Market.
2013 1. The previous registered company address: No. 1-1, JiaXing Road, Gangshan
District, Kaohsiung City. New address effective April 5 2013: No. 100, DaBao
Street, Gangshan District, Kaohsiung City.
2.The Shareholders Meeting elected a new Board of Directors and Supervisors. The
Directors nominated Mr. Lin Huei-Cheng, the representative of Chin Chi Fu Asset
Management Co.,Ltd.,as the Chairman
2015 Accredited with the JIS Mark (JIS B 1176 Socket Screw and JIS B 1180 hexagonal
screws)of Japan.
2016 1. Granted the patent for the new model of “Thermal Tooth Shaping Machine”.
2. The Shareholders Meeting elected a new Board with 9 Directors (including 3
Independent Directors). the Directors nominated Mr.Lin Huei-Cheng,
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

representative of Taiwan Steel Corporation as the Chairman, and also established
the Audit Committee.
3.Subsidiaries Chun Chan Investment Co., Ltd., Fu Deng Investment Co., Ltd., and
Chiao Hsin Investment Co.,Ltd. merged to form the Chu Yu Investment Co.,Ltd.
2017 Accredited with high-strength bolts for windpower structure(M24~M36)byTUV
2018 The Group disposed 100% of the equity of Chun Yu (Anshan) Metal Products Co.,
Ltd. in December 2018 in consideration of the scale of operation.
2019 1. Chun Yu Group Adjusted its organizational structure thereby bought back the
remainder shares of Scholar Holdings Ltd. And SUNNY CITY INTERNATIONAL
LIMITED from Hi-Ace Trading for holding 100% of the equities of these companies.
2. The Company celebrated its 70th Anniversary and the completion ceremony of the
Chun Yu Memorial Museum in December. The “Here Goes the Lion for a Hundred
Years” was taken as the theme to achieve the goals of the two primary visions of
“World-Class Construction Fasteners Giant” and “World-Class High-End Fasteners
Giant”,and vowed to emerge as a centennial enterprise.
2020 Subsidiary Hi-Ace Trading Co., Ltd. has transformed from a trading company into a
mold-makingcompanyand renamed Chun BangPrecision Co.,Ltd.
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

==> picture [368 x 747] intentionally omitted <==

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Duties and functions of major departments

Strategy Development Room analyze corporate competitiveness, the macro
environment and the internal and external
environment of the industry.
Technology Research and
Development Room
design and develop new products.
Operations Management Room analyze and managegroupoperations.
Audit Office handle matters related to the internal control system
and audit and report to the Audit Committee and
Board of Directorsperiodically.
Maintenance Department assess and purchase new equipment and maintain and
service existingequipment.
Wire Manufacturing Department engage in production and manufacturing including
wire processing, surface treatment, and conversion
coating.
Fastener Manufacturing Department produce and manufacture screws, self-tapping screws,
nuts and thermal treatment.
Market Development Department develop new customer groups for existing products
and understand emerging markets as instructed by the
companyand make recommendations.
Fastener Sales Department cultivate markets for and promote the domestic and
export sales of fasteners and related marketingaffairs.
Wire Sales Department cultivate markets for and promote the domestic and
export sales of wires,and related marketingaffairs.
Quality Assurance Department establish and implement quality control policies and
objectives.
Materials Department raw materials management, stock and warehousing
management, finished product packaging, and
shippingmanagement and control.
Production Control Department schedule and monitor the machinery and workforce
for wires and fasteners, and follow up and monitor
service outsourcing (purchase).
Technology Department improve existing products and processes and
management molds.
IT Department developand maintain IT systems.
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Procurement Department plan and implement the procurement strategies of raw
materials and various items,and equipment.
Management Department manage personnel, environmental protection and
safetyandgeneral affairs.
Financial Department plan and implement capital affairs, stock service, and
accounting.
EHS Office audit the in-house environment and product and check
various industrial safetyregulations.
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.


heads
(1) Information of the Directors
Remarks Note 1
Other managers,
Directors who is this
person’s spouse or
relative(s) within the
second degree of
kinshi
Relatio
n
_ _ _ _ _
Name _ _ _ _ _
Title _ _ _ _ _

Position
s held
concurr
ently in
the
Compan
y and
other
compani
es
Note Note
Note
Note Note
Education
and/or
experiences
(Note3)
PhD, Graduate
Institute of
Naval
Engineering,
National
Taiwan
University

National
Tainan
Commercial
Vocational
Senior High
School
Department of
Commerce
Department of
Business
Administration
from Feng
Chia
University

Department of
Law, NCHU
Mater Degree
Shareholding by
nominee
arrangement
Ratio _ _ _ _ _
Number
of shares
_ _ _ _ _
Spouse and
minor
Shareholding
Ratio _ _ 0.31% _ _
Number
of shares
_ _ 880,595 _ _
Current Shareholding Ratio 0.16% 0.00% 27.87% _ 1.31% 0.16% _ 27.87%
Number
of shares
447,000 9,000 80,209,000 _ 3,767,998 447,000 _ 80,209,000
Shareholding upon
appointment
Ratio 0.09% _ 27.83% _ 1.31% 0.09% _ 27.83%
Number
of shares
256,000 _ 80,085,000 _ 3,767,998 256,000 _ 80,085,000

Date of first
appointmen

(Note2)
2013.06.26 2013.06.26 1986.08.09 2013.06.26 2013.10.01
Term
(years)
3 3 3 3 3

Date of
appointment
2019.06.05 2019.06.05 2019.06.05 2019.06.05 2019.06.05
Gender
Age
Male
61~70
Male
71~80
Male
61~70
Male
51~60
Male

Name
TAIWAN STEEL
GROUP HOLDING
COMPANY.

Representative:
LIN HUEI-JENG
BAI JIA YUAN
INVESTMENT Co.,
Ltd

Representative:
CHEN, CHI-TAI
LEE, SHIH-HO TAIWAN STEEL
GROUP HOLDING
COMPANY.
Representative:
WANG CHIUNG
FEN
BAI JIA YUAN

Nation
ality or
registra
tion
area
R.O.C. R.O.C. R.O.C. R.O.C. R.O.C.
Title
(Note1)
Chairm
an
&CEO
Vice
Chairm
an
Director Director Director
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.

Remarks Note 1:The chairperson also takes up the CEO position to ensure the consistency between decision making and implementation and enhance operational efficiency.
Through good communication between the chairperson and directors, business operations, plans, and policies are well implemented.
Countermeasures are as follows:
1. To strengthen the supervision mechanism of the board of directors, the amendment of “no less than three independent directors” made to the company charter
was approved by the board meeting on March 18, 2020.
2. Over one half of directors are not employees or officers of the Company concurrently.
Other managers,
Directors who is this
person’s spouse or
relative(s) within the
second degree of
kinshi
Relatio
n
_ _ _
Name _ _ _
Title _ _ _

Position
s held
concurr
ently in
the
Compan
y and
other
compani
es
Note
Note
Note
Education
and/or
experiences
(Note3)
on Department
of Accounting
at National
Taiwan
University
Tokyo
University
PhD,
Department of
Naval
Engineering

Alliant
International
University
(San Diego,
USA)
Doctorate of
Business
Management
Doctor of
Business
Administration
LL.D.,
National
Taiwan Normal
University
Shareholding by
nominee
arrangement
Ratio _ _ _
Number
of shares
_ _ _
Spouse and
minor
Shareholding
Ratio _ _ _
Number
of shares
_ _ _
Current Shareholding Ratio _ _ _ _
Number
of shares
_ _ _ _
Shareholding upon
appointment
Ratio _ _ _ _
Number
of shares
_ _ _ _

Date of first
appointmen

(Note2)
2016.06.29 2019.06.05 2019.06.05
Term
(years)
3 3 3

Date of
appointment
2019.06.05
2019.06.05
2019.06.05
Gender
Age
61~70 Male
71~80
Female
41~50
Male
71~80

Name
INVESTMENT Co.,
Ltd
Representative:
WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
LEE, YA-JUNG WU, YI-CHING LEE,
CHIN-CHANG

Nation
ality or
registra
tion
area

R.O.C.

R.O.C.

R.O.C.
Title
(Note1)
Indepen
dent
Director
Indepen
dent
Director
Indepen
dent
Director
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company Director.
PT MOON Lion Industries Indonesia. Supervisor
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. Director.
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. Supervisor
CSBC Corporation, Taiwan. Independent Director.
S-TECH CORP. Director.
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. Director.
Chun Yu (Dong Guan) Metal Products Co., Ltd Director.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Co., Ltd Director.
PT MOON Lion Industries Indonesia Supervisor
Quintain Steel Co., Ltd Director.
Ofco Industrial Corporation Director.
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation. Director
Tong Horng Metal Industrial Co., Ltd Supervisor
Taigang Sports Marketing Co., Ltd. Supervisor
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. Supervisor
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd Supervisor
Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company Supervisor
PT MOON Lion Industries Indonesia Supervisor
Game Fu Co., Ltd. Supervisor
Chun Yu (Dong Guan) Metal Products Co., Ltd. Supervisor
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Co., Ltd. Supervisor
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co.,Ltd. Director
Chairperson, Guangzhou Goldway Special Metal Corporation
Chairperson, Tianjin Goldway Special Metal Corporation
Chairperson, Xian Goldway Special Metal Corporation
Chairperson, Jiaxing Goldway Special Metal Corporation
SCHOLAR HOLDINGS LTD. Chairman.
SUNNY CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED. Chairman.
Chun Yu (Dong Guan) Metal Products Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. Director.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd Chairman.
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd Chairman.
Bai Jia Yuan Investment Co., Ltd Chairman.
BVI Lai MongCity Development Limited Company
Chairman.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd Chairman.
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd Chairman.
Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company Chairman.
Jing Gang Investment (Shares) Company Chairman.
Li-Chiao Investment Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Chun Yu (Dong Guan) Metal Products Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Shanghai Tongseng Trading Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. Chairman.

Zenith Good Enterprise Co., Ltd. Supervisor
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd Director
Chin Chi Fu Asset Management Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Taiwan Steel Group United Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Taiwan Network Communication Investment and Financial
Holdings Co., Ltd. Chairman
Gloria Material Technology Corp Chairman
S-TECH CORP. Chairman.
Ho Yang Investment Co., Ltd. Chairman
Rong Yang Investment Co., Ltd. Chairman
LIN
HUEI-JENG
CHEN,
CHI-TAI
WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
LEE, SHIH-HO WANG
CHIUNG FEN
  • 20 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Chairperson, Zhejiang Jiaxing Xiangyang Metal Materials
Technology Co., Ltd.
ALLOY TOOL STEEL INC. Chairman.
GLORIA MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY JAPAN CO., LTD.
Chairman
G-YAO ENTERPRISES LTD. Chairman.
ALL WIN ENTERPRISES LTD. Chairman.
FAITH ENTERPRISES LTD. Chairman.

Professor Emeritus, National Taiwan University
Part-time Consultant, CR Classification Society
Chairperson, Ho-He International Development Co., Ltd.
Director, Yangmingshan Tien Lai Resort & Spa
Gloria Material Technology Corp Director. Independent Director.
Director, National Tsing Hua University Table 1: Major shareholders of the institutional shareholders
April 23, 2022
Name of Institutional Shareholder
Major shareholder
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
PROMINENT SINO HOLDINGS LIMITED(100%)
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING COMPANY
CHIN CHI FU ASSET MANAGEMENT CO., LTD. (100%)
Note 1: If the Director is the representative of a corporate shareholder, please fill in the name of the corporate shareholder。
Note 2: Please fill in the name of the major shareholder of the corporate shareholder (top 10 in shareholding) and the shareholding ratio. If the major
shareholder is a corporate shareholder, please also fill in Table 2
Yu Jing Limited Company Chairman
Na Neng Co., Ltd. Chairman
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd Vice Chairman.
Huang Long Development Co., Ltd. Independent Director,
Convenor Compensation Committee, Member, Audit
Committee
Soft-World International Corporation. Director.
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation. Director.
D-LINK Corporation. Director.
Cameo communications, Inc. Director.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company. Director.
LEE, YA-JUNG WU, YI-CHING LEE,
CHIN-CHANG
  • 21 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

April 23, 2022 Name of Institutional Shareholder
Major shareholder
PROMINENT SINO HOLDINGS LIMITED
INNOVATIVE ADVISORS LTD. (100%)
CHIN CHI FU ASSET MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
Chun-Yi Huang (45%)、WANG CHIUNG FEN (36%)、BAI JIA YUAN
INVESTMENT Co., Ltd (19%)
Note 1: If the major shareholder in Table 1 is a corporate shareholder, please fill in its name.
Note 2: Please fill in the name of the corporate shareholder’s major shareholder (top 10 in shareholding) and the shareholding ratio.
Disclosure of the Professional Designation of the Directors and Independence of the Independent Directors:

Number of other
public companies
where the Director
concurrently serves
as an Independent
Director
Nil

Independence status





Not an Independent Director, not applicable.

Five or more years of experience or professional qualification
(1) PhD, Shipbuilding Engineering, National Taiwan
University. Former President of National Penghu
University of Science and Technology, Professor at
National Taiwan University. Currently the Chairman and
CEO of the Company and Representative of Institutional
Director in a number of companies, or Independent
Director of other companies.
(2)Professional experience as university professor in
business
and
the
subjects
related
to
corporate
management.
Seasoned
with
industry
knowledge,
international market, international view, judgement in
competition of the global professional market and
innovative leadership for more than 5 years.
(3)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.

Criteria
Name
LIN
HUEI-JENG
  • 22 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Nil Nil 1




Not an Independent Director, not applicable.

Not an Independent Director, not applicable.

Not an Independent Director, not applicable.
(1)Graduated from National Tainan Commercial Vocation
Senior High School in business management. Currently
the Vice Chairman of the Company, Chairman ofBai Jia
Yuan Investment Co., Chairman of Chun Zu Machinery
Ind. Co., Ltd.; Director and Supervisor of a number of
companies listed at TWSE and TPEx.
(2)With more than 10 years of experience in industry
knowledge, leadership in operation, and well-seasoned in
corporate planning, financial analysis and the practice of
marketing. Specialized in market strategy and business
promotion.
(3)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.
(1)Graduated
from
Department
of
Business
Administration, Feng Chia University; former Vice
President of the Company, currently Supervisor of
Zenith Good Enterprise Co., Ltd.; Director of Chun Zu
Machinery Ind. Co., Ltd.
(2) Concentration in screw manufacturing and related
domains for many years and well-seasoned in industry
knowledge and business promotion.
(3)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.
(1)Graduated from Department of Law, National Chung
Hsing University, currently Chairman or Director of
Taiwan Steel Group, Gloria Material Technology Corp.,
and other companies listed at TWSE and TPEx.
(2)A licensed practicing lawyer with expertise in law that
could give advice in risk management and legal
strategy,
compliance
and
management
decision.
Expertise in law and finance.
(3)Diversification in operation to different industries. The
wealth of experience in corporate management will
lead the Company to sustainable development.
(4)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.
CHEN,
CHI-TAI
LEE,
SHIH-HO
WANG
CHIUNG-FEN
  • 23 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Nil Nil

Not an Independent Director, not applicable.







Conformity to the status of independence:
(1)The person, spouse and kindred within the 2ndtier
has not held the position as Director, Supervisor or
employee of the Company or its affiliates.
(2)The person, spouse and kindred within the 2ndtier
does not hold any shares issued by the Company.
(3) The person does not hold any position as Director,
Supervisor or employee of companies with special
affiliation to the Company.
(4)The person did not provide commercial, legal,
financial and accounting service to the Company or its
affiliates.
(1)Graduated from the Institute of Accounting, National
Taiwan University, former Executive Vice President of
the Company and Independent Director of OFCO
Industrial Corp.; currently CEO of the overseas
subsidiaries of the Company and Supervisor of a
number of other companies.
(2)With more than 5 years of experience pertinent to the
operation of the Company, with analysis and management
capacity in corporate governance, finance and accounting,
and business, and requires the management team to map
out business strategy for implementation.
(3)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.
PhD, Marine Engineering, University of Tokyo, former
professor at National Taiwan University and members of
the Examination Board at Examination Yuan, currently
Independent Director, member of the Audit Committee
and Remuneration Committee of the Company, Professor
emeritus of National Taiwan University, and adjunct
consultant of CR Classification Society.
(2) Professional experience as university professor in
business and the subjects required for the operation of the
Company, and good experience in practical work, with
many good advice to the operation of the Company.
(3)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.
WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
LEE,
YA-JUNG
  • 24 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

LEE,
CHIN-CHANG
(1)LLD, National Taiwan Normal University, former
President of National Kinmen University, currently
Independent Director and member of the Audit
Committee
and
Remuneration
Committee
of
the
Company and Supervisor of National Tsing Hua
University.
(2)Professional experience as university professor in law
and the subjects required for the operation of the
Company,
specialized
in
in
the
advocacy
of
industry-academe collaborative research and education,
and able give professional advice in the launch of
business at the Company.
(3)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.
Conformity to the status of independence:
(1)The person, spouse and kindred within the 2ndtier
has not held the position as Director, Supervisor or
employee of the Company or its affiliates.
(2)The person, spouse and kindred within the 2ndtier
does not hold any shares issued by the Company.
(3) The person does not hold any position as Director,
Supervisor or employee of companies with special
affiliation to the Company.
(4)The person did not provide commercial, legal,
financial and accounting service to the Company or its
affiliates.
Nil
Board Member Diversity
The Company has established 8 seats of Directors (including 3 seats for Independent
Directors) on the basis of its scale of operations and development needs. The professional background of these Directors includes
industry knowledge, legal risk, corporate management, finance and
accounting for achieving the purpose of diversity of the members of the Board.
The primary policy objectives include:

1
Nil







Conformity to the status of independence:
(1)The person, spouse and kindred within the 2ndtier
has not held the position as Director, Supervisor or
employee of the Company or its affiliates.
(2)The person, spouse and kindred within the 2ndtier
does not hold any shares issued by the Company.
(3) The person does not hold any position as Director,
Supervisor or employee of companies with special
affiliation to the Company.
(4)The person did not provide commercial, legal,
financial and accounting service to the Company or its
affiliates.







Conformity to the status of independence:
(1)The person, spouse and kindred within the 2ndtier
has not held the position as Director, Supervisor or
employee of the Company or its affiliates.
(2)The person, spouse and kindred within the 2ndtier
does not hold any shares issued by the Company.
(3) The person does not hold any position as Director,
Supervisor or employee of companies with special
affiliation to the Company.
(4)The person did not provide commercial, legal,
financial and accounting service to the Company or its
affiliates.
DBA, Alliant International University, former Chairman
of Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation, currently
Independent Director, member of the Audit Committee
and Remuneration Committee of the Company, Chairman
of Hehe International Development Co., Ltd., and
Director of Tien Lai Resort & Spa.
(2)Experienced in the practice of corporate governance
and corporate planning, and related management
capacity, able to upgrade the quality of Corporate
governance of the Board and the supervisory function
of the Audit Committee.
(3)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.
(1)LLD, National Taiwan Normal University, former
President of National Kinmen University, currently
Independent Director and member of the Audit
Committee
and
Remuneration
Committee
of
the
Company and Supervisor of National Tsing Hua
University.
(2)Professional experience as university professor in law
and the subjects required for the operation of the
Company,
specialized
in
in
the
advocacy
of
industry-academe collaborative research and education,
and able give professional advice in the launch of
business at the Company.
(3)Nothing in connection with Article 30 of the Company
Act.
WU,
YI-CHING
LEE,
CHIN-CHANG
  • 25 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • 26 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU W ORKS&C O., LTD.
Industrial experience and professional ompetencies Legal V V
Finance
and
account-
ing
V V V
Industry
knowledge
V V V V
Leadership
decision
V V V V V
Business
administra-
tion
V V V V V
Term of independent
directors (Year)
Over
9
4-8 V
Under
3
V V
Age distribution Over
70
V V V
60-
69
V V V
50-
59
V
Under50 V
Gender Male Male Male Male Male Male Female Male
Nationality
or
registration
area
R.O.C R.O.C R.O.C R.O.C R.O.C R.O.C R.O.C R.O.C
Name LIN HUEI-JENG CHEN,CHI-TAI LEE, SHIH-HO WANG
CHIUNG FEN
WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
LEE, YA-JUNG WU, YI-CHING LEE,
CHIN-CHANG
Name of Director/
Diversity
Core Item
Chairman Vice
Chairman
Director Director Director Independent
Director
Independent
Director
Independent
Director
  • 27 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

April 23, 2022 Remarks
Other managers,
Directors who is this
person’s spouse or
relative(s) within the
second degree of kinshi

Relation
- - - - -

Name
- - - - -

Title
- - - - -
Positions
held
concurren
tly in the
Company
and other
companie
s
Note Note Note -
-
Education and/or
experiences
(Note3)
PhD, Graduate
Institute of Naval
Engineering,
National Taiwan
University
Department of
Commerce,
National Tainan
Commercial
Vocational Senior
High School

Mater Degree on
Department of
Accounting at
National Taiwan
University
Department of
Mechanical
Cultivation, Taiwan
Provincial
Pingtung
Vocational School
of Agriculture
Shareholding by
nominee arrangement
Ratio - - - -
Number of
shares
- - - -

Spouse and minor
Shareholding
Ratio - - - 0.00% 0.00%
Number of
shares
- - - 10,000 121
Present Shareholding Ratio 0.00% - - 0.00% 0.00%
Number of
shares
9,000 - - 1,781 3,987
Date of
appointment
2020.11.11 2019.07.01 2019.07.01 2020.11.11 2003.03.01
Gender Male Male Male Male Male
Name LIN HUEI-JENG CHEN, CHI-TAI WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
TSAI TUNG-SEN CHEN,JYUN-LIANG
Nationa
lity or
registra
tion
area
R.O.C. R.O.C. R.O.C. R.O.C. R.O.C.
Title
(Note1)
CEO CEO of
domestic
subsidiary
business group
CEO of
overseas
subsidiary
business group
General
Manager
Vice President
  • 28 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&C O., LTD.
- - - -
- - - -
- - - -

-
- - -
MA, Department of
Finance, National
Kaohsiung
University of
Science and
Technology
MA, Department of
High-Tech
Management,
University of South
Australia
PhD, Engineering
Science and Ocean
Engineering,
National Taiwan
University
MA in Accounting,
University of
Missouri–Kansas
City, USA
- - - -
- - - -
- - - -
- - - -
- - - -
- - - -
2017.02.16 2019.01.16 2019.11.01 2019.09.01
Male Male Male Male
CHOU,BO-WEI CHEN,SI-YU LIAO,JIN-YI FANG PING-TIEN
R.O.C. R.O.C. R.O.C. R.O.C..
Vice President Asst VP
Manufacturing
Division
Asst VP
Technology
Department
Accounting
Manager
  • 29 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company Director.
PT MOON Lion Industries Indonesia. Supervisor
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. Director.
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. Supervisor
CSBC Corporation, Taiwan. Independent Director.
S-TECH CORP. Director.
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. Director.
Chun Yu (Dong Guan) Metal Products Co., Ltd Director.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Co., Ltd Director.
PT MOON Lion Industries Indonesia Supervisor
Quintain Steel Co., Ltd Director.
Ofco Industrial Corporation Director.
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation. Director
Tong Horng Metal Industrial Co., Ltd Supervisor
台鋼運動行銷(股)公司 監察人
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. Supervisor
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd Supervisor
Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company Supervisor
PT MOON Lion Industries Indonesia Supervisor
SCHOLAR HOLDINGS LTD. Chairman.
SUNNY CITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED. Chairman.
Chun Yu (Dong Guan) Metal Products Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. Director.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. Director.
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd Chairman.
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd Chairman.
Bai Jia Yuan Investment Co., Ltd Chairman.
BVI Lai MongCity Development Limited Company
Chairman.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd Chairman.
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd Chairman.
Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company Chairman.
Jing Gang Investment (Shares) Company Chairman.
Li-Chiao Investment Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Chun Yu (Dong Guan) Metal Products Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Shanghai Tongseng Trading Co., Ltd. Chairman.
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. Chairman.
LIN
HUEI-JENG
CHEN,
CHI-TAI
WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
  • 30 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN Y CHUN Y U WORKS& U WORKS& CO., LTD. CO., LTD.

Remuner
ation
from
re-investe
d
businesse
s other
than
subsidiari
es
-
The sum of A, B, C,
D, E, F and G as a
percentage of
after-tax net profit
All
companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statements
5.90
The
Company
4.76
Remuneration from other jobs Employee remuneration (G) All companies in the
consolidated financial
statements
Stock -
Cash 959
The Company Stock -
Cash 959
Retirement pension
(F)
All
companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statements
-
The
Company
-

Remuneration,
bonus and special
fees (E)
All
companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statements
13,900
The
Company
9,492
The sum of A, B, C
and D as a
percentage of
after-tax net profit
All
companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statements
3.91
The
Company
3.35
Director remuneration Business execution
expenses (D)
All
companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statements
7,298
The
Company
6,210

Director
remuneration (C)
All
companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statements
16,981
The
Company
16,981
Retirement pension
(B)
All
companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statements
-
The
Company
-
Remuneration (A) All
companies
in the
consolidated
financial
statements
4,821
The
Company
1,774
Name TAIWAN STEEL
GROUP HOLDING
COMPANY.
Representative:
LIN ,HUEI-JENG

BAI JIA YUAN
INVESTMENT Co.,
Ltd
Representative:
CHEN, CHI-TAI

TAIWAN STEEL
GROUP HOLDING
COMPANY.
Representative:
WANG,CHIUNG-
FEN
BAI JIA YUAN
INVESTMENT Co.,
Ltd
Representative:
WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
LEE, SHIH-HO
LEE, YA-JUNG

WU, YI-CHING

LEE,
CHIN-CHANG
Title Chairman Vice Chairman Director Director Director Independent
Director
Independent
Director
Independent
Director
  • 31 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Range of Remuneration
Director name
Total amount of the first seven remunerations (A+B+C+D+E+F+G) Companies in the consolidated financial statements LEE, SHIH-HO
LEE, YA-JUNG
WU, YI-CHING
LEE, CHIN-CHANG
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING COMPANY.
WANG,CHIUNG- FEN
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
CHEN, CHI-TAI
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
WONG, CHUNG-CHUN
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING COMPANY.
LIN ,HUEI-JENG
8
The Company BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
WONG, CHUNG-CHUN
LEE, SHIH-HO
LEE, YA-JUNG
WU, YI-CHING
LEE, CHIN-CHANG
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
CHEN, CHI-TAI
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING
COMPANY.:WANG,CHIUNG- FEN
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING COMPANY.
LIN ,HUEI-JENG�
8
Total amount of the first four remunerations (A+B+C+D) Companies in the consolidated financial statements TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING COMPANY.
WANG,CHIUNG- FEN
LEE, SHIH-HO
LEE, YA-JUNG
WU, YI-CHING
LEE, CHIN-CHANG
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
CHEN, CHI-TAI
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
WONG, CHUNG-CHUN
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING COMPANY.
LIN ,HUEI-JENG
8
The Company BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
CHEN, CHI-TAI�
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING COMPANY
WANG,CHIUNG- FEN�
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
WONG, CHUNG-CHUN�
LEE,SHIH-HO
LEE,YA-JUNG
WU, YI-CHING
LEE, CHIN-CHANG
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP HOLDING COMPANY
LIN ,HUEI-JENG�
8
Range of Remuneration Lower than 1,000,000 1,000,000 (inclusive)�
2,000,000 (exclusive)

2,000,000 (inclusive)�
3,500,000 (exclusive)
3,500,000 (inclusive)�
5,000,000 (exclusive)
5,000,000(inclusive)�
10,000,000 (exclusive)
10,000,000(inclusive)�
15,000,000 (exclusive)
15,000,000(inclusive�
30,000,000 (exclusive)
30,000,000(inclusive�
50,000,000 (exclusive)
50,000,000(inclusive)
100,000,000 (exclusive)
100,000,000 or more Total
  • 32 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LT CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LT CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LT D.
Remuneration from
re-invested businesses
other than subsidiaries
or parent company
- Note:1. Quantity of newly issued restricted shares – None.
2. The remunerations to the General Manager and the Deputy General Managers will be calculated on the basis of the payment in their term of office.
The sum of A, B, C and D
as a percentage of after-tax
net profit(%)

Companies in
the consolidated
financial
statements
2.24

The
Company
1.88
Employee remuneration (D) Companies in the
consolidated financial
statements
Stock -
Cash 450
The Company Stock -
Cash 450
Bonus and special fees (C) Companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statements
3,052
The
Company
2,603
Retirement pension (B) Companies in
the consolidated
financial
statements
-
The
Company
-
Salary (A) Companies in
the consolidated
financial
statements
16,109
The
Company
13,416
Name LIN,
HUEI-JENG
CHEN,
CHI-TAI
WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
TSAI,
TUNG-SEN
CHEN,
JYUN-LIANG
CHOU,
BO-WEI
Title Chairman
&CEO
CEO of
domestic
subsidiary
business
group

CEO of
overseas
subsidiary
business
group

General
Manager
Vice
President
Vice
President
  • 33 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.


Name of President and Vice President
Companies in the consolidated financial
statements
CHEN,JYUN-LIANG
CHOU,BO-WEI
WONG, CHUNG-CHUN
TSAI ,TUNG-SEN
CHEN, CHI-TAI LIN HUEI-JENG 6 The contents of the remuneration disclosed in this table are different from those in the Income Tax Law. Therefore, this statement is for the purpose of disclosure
but not for taxation.
The Company CHEN, CHI-TAI
CHEN,JYUN-LIANG
CHOU,BO-WEI
WONG, CHUNG-CHUN
TSAI, TUNG-SEN
LIN, HUEI-JENG 6
Range of Remuneration Lower than 1,000,000 1,000,000 (inclusive)~2,000,000 (exclusive) 2,000,000 (inclusive)~3,500,000 (exclusive) 3,500,000 (inclusive)~5,000,000 (exclusive) 5,000,000 (inclusive)~10,000,000 (exclusive) 10,000,000 (inclusive)~15,000,000 (exclusive) 15,000,000 (inclusive)~30,000,000 (exclusive) 30,000,000 (inclusive)~50,000,000 (exclusive) 50,000,000 (inclusive)~100,000,000 (exclusive) 100,000,000 or more Total
  • 34 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

3. Managers with Employee Remuneration Distribution

Unit: NT$ thousand ; %

Title Name Stock
Bonus
Cash
Bonus
Total Ratio of Total
Amount to Net
Income (%)
Chairman and General
Manage
LIN, HUEI-JENG - 701 701 0.08
CEO of domestic
subsidiary business
group
CHEN, CHI-TAI
CEO of overseas
subsidiary business
group
WONG, HUNG-CHUN
Vice President CHEN,JYUN-LIANG
CHOU,BO-WEI
WU,CHU-YEN
(Removed on 2020.10.06)
HUANG,MEI-LING
(Removed on 2020.11.16)
Senior Manager CHEN,XI-YU
LIAO,JIN-YI
Accounting Manager FANG, PING-TIEN
  1. The analysis of the total remuneration to the Directors, Independent Director, General Manager, and Deputy General Manger of the Company in the last 2 years in proportion to the net income of the Company. Specify the association between the policy, standard and component of remuneration, the procedure of setting the remuneration and operation performance:

  2. (i)The analysis of the total remuneration to the Directors, Independent Director, General Manager, and Deputy General Manger of the Company in the last 2 years in proportion to the net income of the Company:

Year Total amount of remuneration to
the Directors, Supervisors,
General Manager, and Deputy
General Manager(in NT$1,000)
Total amount of remuneration to
the Directors, Supervisors,
General Manager, and Deputy
General Manager(in NT$1,000)
The total amount in proportion
to the net income (%)
The total amount in proportion
to the net income (%)
The Company Companies in
the consolidated
financial report
The Company Companies in
the
consolidated
financial report
2020 31,964 38,605 16.21% 19.58%
2021 41,434 48,711 4.74% 5.57%
  • (ii)The policy and standard of remuneration of the Company:

  • A. Directors, Supervisors: The Articles of Incorporation specified that Directors are entitled to travelling allowance regardless of the profit position of the Company.

  • 35 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Remunerations to the Directors shall commensurate with their level of participation in the operation of the Company and contribution value to the Company with reference to industy standard, and determined by the Board under authorization.

  • B. General Manager and Deputy General Manager: the remuneration to the General Manager and the Deputy General Manager shall be relevant with the duties they performed, the responsibilities undertaken, and the contribution to the Company with reference to industry standard.

  • C. The association between the procedure for setting the remuneration and the operation performance: According to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company

  • Article 39: The Company shall appropriate 2% of the earnings of the year, where applicable, as remuneration to the employees, and no more than 2% as the remuneration to the Directors. However, the Company shall appropriate for covering loss carried forward, where applicable.

  • D. Risk in the future: The Company has taken liability insurance for the protection of the Directors and Supervisors from possible risks.

  • 36 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

3.Corporate Governance Status

(1) Operation of the Board of Directors

Seven board meetings were held in 2021, the attendance of Directors (including Independent Directors) is as follows:

Title Name Actual
no. of
meetings
attended
B
No. of
meetings
with
entrusted
attendance
Actual
attendance rate
(%) [B/A]
Remarks
Chairman TAIWAN STEEL GROUP
HOLDING COMPANY.
Representative: LIN HUEI-JENG
7 0 100%
Vice
Chairman
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT
Co., Ltd
Representative: CHEN, CHI-TAI
7 0 100%
Director LEE, SHIH-HO 7 0 100%
Director TAIWAN STEEL GROUP
HOLDING COMPANY.
Representative: WANG CHIUNG
FEN
5 2 71.43%
Director BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT
Co., Ltd
Representative: WONG,
CHUNG-CHUN
7 0 100%
Independent
Director
LEE, YA-JUNG 7 0 100%
Independent
Director
WU, YI-CHING 7 0 100%
Independent
Director
LEE, CHIN-CHANG 7 0 100%
Board of Directors Resolution Content Opinions of
independent
directors

Response to
the opinions
of
independent
directors
2022/1/27
1st Board Meeting of
2022
2022/3/10
2nd Board Meeting of
2022
The chief audit appointment proposal - None
Investment increase in subsidiary Chun Yu
Bio-Tech
- None
Investment increase in subsidiary Chun Bang
Precision Co., Ltd.
- None
Review of the business report, individual financial
statements, and consolidated financial statements of
2020.
- None
2020 “Statement of Internal Control” - None
Amendment of the “Shareholders’ Meeting
Procedure Rules”
- None
  • 37 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Amendment of the “Internal Significant None
Information Processing Operational Procedures” -
Passed the Company’s 2021Q1 Consolidated None
Financial Statement. -
2021/5/12
3rd Board Meeting of
2021
Approval of the 2021 annual CPA fees of Chun Yu
and subsidiaries.
Passed the motion for establishment of the position
of Corporate Governance Officer.
-
-
None
None
Amendment of the “Standard Operating Procedures None
for Handling Director Requests” -
Passed the Company’s 2021Q2 Consolidated None
Financial Statement. -
2021/8/12
5th Board Meeting of
2021
Passed the motion of offering the 1st issue of
secured corporate bonds in 2021.
Passed the amendment of the “Operating Procedures
- None
None
and Behavioral Directions of Best- Practice
Principles on Good Faith Management and -
Guidelines on Conducts”
2021/10/7
6th Board Meeting of
2021
Passed the motion of offering The 1st, 2nd and
3rd ecured convertible bond.
- None
Passed the Company’s 2021Q3 Consolidated None
2021/11/3 Financial Statement. -
7th Board Meeting of
2021
Amendment of the “Statement of Internal
Control”
- None
Passed the endorsements/guarantees for subsidiaries. - None
(2) Other than the aforementioned matters, the board resolutions which Independent Directors object to or have
reservations about and there are records or written statements for them: The Company did not encounter any
of the circumstances.
2. For the situation where a Director avoids a motion related to his/her own interests, please specify the director’s
names, the contents of the motion, the reasons for the avoidance of interests and the voting results:
Resolution Content Name of Director
Reasons for the avoidance of
Voting Results
interests
Year-end bonus Chairman LIN HUEI-JENG
Discussion of the avoidance
Approved as
payment case in 2020 Vice Chairman CHEN,
of conflicts of interests as
proposed.
CHI-TAI
related parties of directors
Director WONG,
also taking other positions in
CHUNG-CHUN
the company.
Manager Salary Chairman LIN HUEI-JENG
Three directors also taking
Approved as
Adjustment Case Vice Chairman CHEN,
other positions in the
proposed.
CHI-TAI
company should avoid the
Director WONG,
conflicts of interests as
CHUNG-CHUN
related parties.
the proposal on reward Chairman LIN HUEI-JENG
Three directors also taking
Approved as
for employees in 2020. Vice Chairman CHEN,
other positions in the
proposed.
CHI-TAI
company should avoid the
Director WONG,
conflicts of interests as
CHUNG-CHUN
related parties.
4. TWSE-listed or TPEx-listed companies shall disclose information on the frequency and duration of
Self (peer)- Evaluation, the scope, means and content of evaluation, and fill in Form II (2) on the
pursuit of Self-Evaluation
  • 38 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WOR KS&CO., LTD.
Evaluation
cycle
Evaluation
period
Evaluation
scope
Evaluation
method
Evaluation content
Once a yea 2021.01.01~
2021.12.31
Performance
evaluation of the
board as a whole,
individual directors,
and functional
committees
Board internal
self-assessment and
director
self-assessment.
Based on the condition and needs of
operations, the Company should
establish the items for board
performance evaluation covering at
least the following five aspects:
1.Participation in Company operations
2.Improving the Board of Directors’
decision-making quality
3.Composition and structure of the
Board of Directors
4.Appointment and continuing
education of directors
5.Internal Control
The items for the self-assessment of
directors shall cover at least the
following six aspects:
1. Alignment of the goals and missions
of the Company
2. Awareness of the duties of a
director
3. Participation in the operation of the
Company
4. Management of internal relationship
and communication
5. The director's professionalism and
continuing education
6. Internal control.
The items for the self-assessment of
functional committees shall cover at
least the following six aspects:
1. Participation in the operation of the
Company
2. Awareness of the duties of the
functional committee
3. Improvement of quality of decisions
made by the functional committee
4. Makeup of the functional committee
and election of its members
5 Internal control
  • 39 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (2) Operation of the Audit Committee:

  • 1.The Company’s Audit Committee is composed of three people.

  • 2.Current member’s tenure: From June 25, 2019 to June 4, 2022. In 2021 the Audit Committee held six meetings (A), and the member qualifications and attendance are as follows:

Title Name Actual no. of
meetings
attended (B)
No. of meetings
with entrusted
attendance
Actual attendance
rate (%) [B/A] (Note)
Remarks
Independent
Director
LEE, YA-JUNG 6 0 100% Audit Committee
convenor
Independent
Director
WU, YI-CHING 6 0 100%
Independent
Director
LEE,
CHIN-CHANG
6 0 100%
Annual work integration
The Audit Committee is formed by three independent directors to assist the board of directors in supervising the quality
and reliability of implementation of the accounting, audit, financial reporting procedures and financial controls. In 2021
the Audit Committee held six committee meetings to audit the following items:
1. Financial statements
2. The internal control system and related polies and procedures
3. Major loan and endorsement/guarantee projects
4. Appointment of and reward of CPAs
Other items required for reporting
I. If any of the following applies to the operations of the Audit Committee, specify the date, the session of the committee
meeting, the content of the motion, the adverse opinion, qualified opinion of the Independent Directors, or the content of
important recommendation, the resolution of the Audit Committee and the response of the Company to the opinion of the
Audit Committee.
(I) Items stated in Article 14-5 of the Securities and Exchange Act.
Board meetings
Proposal content and handling
Resolutions
unapproved by the
Audit Committee
but approved by
over two thirds of
the directors.
2022/1/27
1st Board Meeting of
2022
The chief audit appointment proposal
None
Investment increase in subsidiary Chun Yu
Bio-Tech
None
Investment increase in subsidiary Chun Bang
Precision Co., Ltd.
None
Review results of the Audit Committee meeting (2021/1/27): Approved by all
Audit Committee members.
  • 40 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
The Company’s response to the Audit Committee’s opinions: Approved by all
present directors.
2022/3/10
2nd Board Meeting of
2022
Review of the business report, individual financial
statements, and consolidated financial statements of
2020.
None
2020 “Statement of Internal Control” None
Amendment of the “Internal Significant
Information Processing Operational Procedures”
None
Review results of the Audit Committee meeting (2021/3/10): Approved by all
Audit Committee members.
The Company’s response to the Audit Committee’s opinions: Approved by all
present directors.
2021/5/12
3rd Board Meeting of
2021
Passed the Company’s 2021Q1 Consolidated Financial
Statement.
None
Approval of the 2021 annual CPA fees of Chun Yu and
subsidiaries.
None
Review results of the Audit Committee meeting (2021/5/12): Approved by all
Audit Committee members.
The Company’s response to the Audit Committee’s opinions: Approved by all
present directors.
2021/8/12
5th Board Meeting of
2021
Passed the Company’s 2021Q2 Consolidated Financial
Statement.
None
Passed the amendment of the “Operating Procedures and
Behavioral Directions of Best- Practice Principles on
Good Faith Management and Guidelines on Conducts”
None
Review results of the Audit Committee meeting (2021/8/12): Approved by all
Audit Committee members.
The Company’s response to the Audit Committee’s opinions: Approved by all
present directors.
2021/10/7
6th Board Meeting of
2021
Passed the motion of offering The 1st, 2nd and 3rd
ecured convertible bond.
None
Review results of the Audit Committee meeting (2021/10/7): Approved by all
Audit Committee members.
The Company’s response to the Audit Committee’s opinions: Approved by all
present directors.
2021/11/3
7th Board Meeting of
2021
Passed the Company’s 2021Q3 Consolidated Financial
Statement.
None
Amendment of the “Statement of Internal Control” None
Passed the endorsements/guarantees for subsidiaries. None
Review results of the Audit Committee meeting (2021/11/3): Approved by all
Audit Committee members.
The Company’s response to the Audit Committee’s opinions: Approved by all
present directors.
  • 41 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Reasons Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
No significant
difference from
the requirements.
Steady efforts are
made to practice
the “Corporate
Governance Best
Practice
Principles.”
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration The Company has instituted the Corporate Governance Best Practice
Principles and acted accordingly.
(1) The Company has established the parliamentary procedure for the
Shareholders Meeting, and has established the system of spokesman and
acting spokesman with the appointment of designated persons to handle
investor relation, suggestions, queries, disputes, or litigations from the
shareholders. A special section on investor relation has also been set up at
the official website of the Company. Investors may liaise with the
Company through this section or via E-mail.
(2) The Company has commissioned an investor service agent to update the
shareholders roster and the list of dominant shareholders at regular
intervals of time for the proper control of the dominant shareholders of the
Company and the ultimate controlling parties of these dominant
shareholders.
(3) The Company and its affiliates run the financial and business operation
independent of one another with the institution of “Regulations Governing
NO
YES V V
V
V
V
Evaluation Item 1.Does the Company follow the Corporate
Governance Best Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM Listed Companies, and has
the Company established and disclosed its
own Corporate Governance Best Practice
Principles?
2.The Company's shareholding structure and
shareholders' equity
(1) Has the Company set up internal operating
procedures to handle shareholder proposals,
doubts, disputes and litigation matters and
followed the procedures?
(2) Does the Company have a list of its major
shareholders and the ultimate controllers of
the major shareholders?
(3) Has the Company established and
implemented risk management and firewall
mechanisms with its affiliates?
(4) Has the Company set up an internal standard
to prohibit the insiders’ use of private
information to trade securities?
  • 42 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons

(I) No significant
deviation from
the principles
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration the Supervision of Subsidiaries”, “Regulations Governing the Control of
Related Parties Transactions”, “Internal Control System”, and “Internal
Audit System” for the establishment of risk control among the affiliates
and the firewall mechanisms.
(4) The Company has instituted the Ethic Code of Conduct and acted
accordingly.
(1) 1.The Board of the Company has passed the motion for the establishment of
the “Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles” on November 7 2018.
Diversified policy has been made in Chapter III – “Strengthening the
Functions of the Board”. The primary policy objective includes:
(i) It is preferable that the members of the Board shall include without
limitation to the following 2 standards in running the operation, the
mode of operation and for development needs:
A. Basic condition and value: gender, age, nationality and culture.
B. Professional knowledge and skill: professional background (such
as law, accounting, industry, finance, marketing or technology),
professional skills and industry experience.
(ii) The members of the Board generally have the kinds of knowledge,
skills, and education necessary for the performance of duties. For
achieving the ideal goal of corporate governance, the Board in
general shall be disciplined with the following capacity: A
Judgement of operation; B. Analytic skill in accounting and
finance; C. capacity in corporate management; D. Industry
knowledge; E. International market view; F. leadership capacity;
NO
YES V
Evaluation Item 3.The composition and duties of the Board of
Directors
(1) Has the Board mapped out its policy of
diversity, substantive management
objectives and properly pursued the policy
and objective?
  • 43 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
(I) Compliant
with applicable
laws.
(II) No significant
variations from
the principles.
(III) No
significant
variations from
the principles�
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration G. Decision-making capacity. The Company duly observes the
“Regulations Governing the Election of Directors” and
“Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles” for assurance of
diversity and independence of the Directors.
2. The list of Board members elected by the General Meeting of
Shareholders in 2019 indicated that LIN HUEI-JENG, LI,SHIH-HO,
LEE YA-JUNG are good in leadership, judgement of operation, and
corporate
management.
WONG
CHUNG-CHUN
and
LEE
CHIN-CHANG are expertise in law, CHEN CHI-TAI, ONG
CHUN-CHUN and WU YI-CHING are specialized in business and
finance.
3. About 37.50% of the Directors who are also employees of the
Company at present. Independent Directors accounted for 37.50% and
female Directors accounted for 12.5% of the total. In addition, the
Company values the equality of genders among the Board members
where the objective of female Directors was set at more than 20% of
the total.
(2) None.
(3) Yes, the Company has instituted the regulations governing the evaluation
of Board performance and the method of evaluation. Performance
evaluation was accomplished by the end of March in each year.
(4) Yes, the evaluation of the independence of certified public accountants will
NO V
YES V
V
Evaluation Item (2) Has the Company set up other types of
functional committees voluntarily in addition
to the Remuneration Committee and the Audit
Committee according to law?
(3) Has the Company set up a performance
appraisal method and an assessment method
for the Board of Directors, conducted
performance appraisal on a regular basis
every year, submit the results of performance
assessments to the Board of Directors and use
them as reference in determining
compensation for individual directors, their
nomination and additional office term?
(4) Does the Company regularly evaluate the
independence of its certifying accountants?
  • 44 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
No significant
deviation from
the principles
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration be made before May of each year, and the report on the evaluation of the
independence of certified public accountants will also be presented to the
Board each year. The certified public accountants retained by the Group
have not hold positions as Directors, Supervisors, or are not shareholders of
the Company, and have duly observed the Certified Public Accountants Act
and Ethic Code of Conduct No. 10.
The Board of the Company has passed the motion for the establishment of the
“Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles” on November 7 2018. As
mentioned in Article 3-1 of Chapter III, the Finance Department and the
Business Administration (Room) Office perform the function of corporate
governance on a part-time basis and charged with the duties of corporate
governance under the supervision of the function heads.
(1) Major function of the corporate governance body:
1. Handle company registration and changes in company registration.
2. Organize Board meetings and Shareholders Meetings, assist the
Company in compliance with applicable laws governing the Board
and the Shareholders Meeting.
3. Keep and compile the minutes of Board meeting and Shareholders
Meeting on record.
4. Provide the Directors with the documented materials for the
performance of their duties, and information on the latest
development of the operation of the Company so as to assist the
NO
YES V
Evaluation Item 4.Has the TWSE/TPEx listed company have an
adequate number of corporate governance
personnel with appropriate qualifications, and
appoint a chief corporate governance officer,
responsible for corporate governance related
matters (including but not limited to providing
the directors and supervisors with required
information to carry out their business,
assisting directors and supervisors with legal
compliance, handling corporate registration and
change of corporate registration related matters
and taking the minutes of board meetings and
shareholders' meetings)?
  • 45 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
No significant
deviation from
the principles
No significant
deviation from
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration Directors in matters of compliance.
(2) Performance of the Corporate Governance Body in 2021:
1. Organized meetings for the Board and related matters, and the
compilation of the minutes of Board Meeting on record.
2. Assisted the Directors in continuing education (the state of continuing
education of the Directors has been declared at MPOS).
3. Reviewed to assure the Company meet the standard of corporate
governance indicators in scoring.
Disclosure of information. The Group has been listed at TWSE and the
Emerging Stock Market, and has appointed a spokesman for communication
with the stakeholders.
A special section on stakeholder relation has also been set up at the official
website of the Company and responds to any issues of vital corporate social
responsibility to the concern of the stakeholders.
The Company has commissioned a professional investor service agent to
handle matters related to the Shareholders Meeting.
NO
YES V V
Evaluation Item 5.Has the Company established a communication
channel with interested parties (including but
not limited to shareholders, employees,
customers and suppliers), set up an interested
party page on the Company’s website, and
responded appropriately to interested parties
concerning important corporate social
responsibility issues?
6.Does the Company appoint a professional stock
agency to handle shareholders’ meeting related
  • 46 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
the principles. (1)
No
significant
deviation
from the
principles.
(2)
No
significant
deviation
from the
principles.
(3)
Effort has
been
incrementall
y made to
materialize
the Corporate
Governance
Best Practice
Principles.
Effort has been
incrementally
made to
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration (1) The Company has installed its official website with disclosure of
financial and business information as well as information on corporate
governance.
(2) The Company has appointed designated persons to collect and disclose
information. The Company has been listed at TWSE and the Emerging
Stock Market and has pursued the system of spokesman under as required
by law.
(3) The Company has made announced as required by law but has not made
announcement in advance.
1. The Company holds Labor-Management Meetings as scheduled for proper
communication and coordination of both sides. The Company also spares
no effort in keeping labor-management harmony and assuring reasonable
NO V
YES V
V
V
Evaluation Item affairs? 7.Information disclosure
(1) Has the Company set up a website to disclose
financial and corporate governance
information?
(2) Does the Company adopt other information
disclosure methods (such as setting up an
English website, appointing a dedicated
person responsible for the collection and
disclosure of company information,
implementing the spokesman system, and
posting the Company’s corporate briefing
process on the website, etc.)?
(3) Has the Company publish and report annual
financial report within two months after the
end of a fiscal year, and publish and report
financial reports for the first, second and third
quarters as well as its operating status for each
month before the specified deadline?
8.Does the Company have any other important
information (including but not limited to
  • 47 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
materialize the
Corporate
Governance Best
Practice
Principles
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration organizational structure of the enterprise and people first management
with the setup of an employee mail box to hear the vices of the employees.
In addition, the Company values the opinions and concerns for the needs
of the employees on the systems and policies of the Company through
random sampling for survey so that the employees could have the
channels for expression of opinions. Education and training has also been
provided for the employees for nurturing a sense of corporate ethics and
strengthening the skills at works. The Company observe the laws of the
government at all times for the protection of the rights and privileges of
the employees for the improvement of common good and prosperity as
well as business development in joint effort. All other Group enterprises
have practiced the same to provide benefits for the employees.
2. The Company seeks to upgrade the know-how for the prevention of
pollution in Taiwan, and has made substantial capital investment to
establish an acidic wastes recycling plant as early as in 1994. This practice
helps to recycle and reuse resources and protect the environment properly.
For long time, the Company has spared no effort in protecting the
environment and performs the best of corporate social responsibility with
conscience. In addition, the Company has cultivated and maintained
positive relation with the local community and established industry-school
collaborative education programs jointly with other enterprises in the
community to provide favorable environment and opportunity for the
students to learn.
Group enterprises with production lines also duly observe applicable laws
in the aspects of environmental protection, occupational safety, and
employee welfare system, and have performed corporate social
responsibility whole-heatedly.
NO
YES
Evaluation Item employees' rights, employee care, investor
relations, supplier relationship, rights and
interests of interested parties, training for
directors and supervisors, V The summary is
provided below: i. Employee rights and
interests and employee care: The Company
attaches great importance to the harmony of
labor relations and the welfare and rights of
employees. It continuously enhances the staff
welfare system and the working environment
and its quality, including employee meals,
health No major difference 38 IIICorporate
Governance Evaluation Item Implementation
Status Deviations from “the Corporate
Governance Best-Practice Principles for
TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies” and Reasons
YES NO Abstract Illustration implementation
of risk management policies and risk
measurement standards, implementation of
customer policies, the Company’s purchase of
liability insurance for directors and supervisors,
etc.)?
  • 48 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration 3. The Company discloses financial statements and different kinds of
information at regular intervals or at any time where necessary in
accordance with applicable laws so that the investors could understand the
state of operation of the Company. The Group has been listed at TWSE
and TPEx and has established the system of spokesman for release of
information and explanation in response to the call of the investors.
4. The Company has a history of more than 7 decades, and has been on good
terms with the suppliers and customers for long time to allow for stable
operation. The Company has also formed the “Chun Yu People Benevolent
Association” for the former employees and the retired employees. This
association holds speech giving, tourist trips and other benevolent events
regularly to maintain ties with the former employees.
The Group and its affiliates spare no effort in projecting a positive
corporate image which triggers positive interaction internally and
externally.
5. In the aspect of continuing education for the Directors and Supervisors, the
Company provides information on continuing education at regular
intervals or at any time where necessary for meeting actual needs in
business operation. Directors and Supervisors who express intent of
learning are invited to take part. The Company also voluntarily prepared
documented materials pertinent to applicable laws for the convenience of
the Directors and Supervisors for saving time.
6. All Group enterprises have instituted various forms of internal control rules
and regulations for the management and assessment of risks of all kinds.
They exercise internal control in accordance with the plans and take
corrective actions addressing to the shortcomings.
7. The major production operation of the Group has made the best of effort in
applying for various kinds of accreditation world-wide for the proper
NO
YES
Evaluation Item
  • 49 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Deviations from
“the Corporate
Governance
Best-Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies” and
Reasons

9.Please state the improvements made to the items in the corporate governance evaluation results issued by the Corporate Governance Center of the Taiwan Stock
Exchange Co., Ltd., and indicate the enhancement and improvement measures for the items not yet improved:
The Company has established the seats for Independent Directors and the Auditing Committee after the election of the new Board by the General Meeting of
Shareholders held on 2-16.06.29. Some counts of the defects have been addressed to by proper corrective action, which will help to bolster the evaluation of
corporate governance with better result.
Implementation Status Abstract Illustration pursuit of different systems, control, and quality inspection to international
manufacturing standard and for the protection of the consumers and
serving the customers.
8. The Company has taken liability insurance for the protection of the
Directors and Supervisors since December 1 2016.
NO
YES
Evaluation Item
  • 50 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Independent
Director
Audit Committee
convenor
LEE,
YA-JUNG
An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.
An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.
-
Independent
Director
WU,
YI-CHING
An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.
An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.
1
Independent
Director
LEE,
CHIN-CHAN
G
An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.
An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.
-
2. The function of the Remuneration Committee:
(1)Establishment with routine review on the performance evaluation standard of the Directors and Managers, the annual and long-term
performance objective and the policies, system, standard and structure of remuneration and disclosure of the content of the
performance evaluation standard in the Annual Report.
(2)Routine evaluation of the attainment of the Directors and Managers of the Company toward the objective, and determine the content
and amount of the remuneration to individual Directors and Managers on the basis of the result of evaluation under the performance
evaluation standards.
No. of other listed
companies working as
remuneration
committee member for
- 1 -
Independence Criteria An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.

An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.

An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.
Professional Qualification and Work Experience An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.

An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.

An Independent Director of the Company. For
additional information, refer to p. 17 on disclosure
of the professional designation and status of
independence of Independent Directors.
Criteria
Identity Name
LEE,
YA-JUNG
WU,
YI-CHING
LEE,
CHIN-CHAN
G
Independent
Director
Audit Committee
convenor
Independent
Director
Independent
Director
  • 51 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

3. Remuneration Committee Operation Status:

  • (1) The Company’s Remuneration Committee is composed of three people.

  • (2) Current member’s tenure: From June 25, 2019 to June 4, 2022. In 2021 the

Remuneration Committee held four meetings (A), and the member qualifications and attendance are as follows:

Actual no. of No. of Actual attendance
Title Name meetings
attended (B)
meetings with
entrusted
attendance
rate (%) (B/A)
(Note)
Remarks
Independent
Director
LEE, YA-JUNG 4 0 100% Compensation
Committee
convenor
Independent
Director
WU, YI-CHING 4 0 100%
Independent LEE, 4 0 100%
Director CHIN-CHANG

A. If the Board of Directors did not adopt or amend the suggestion of the Remuneration Committee, please indicate the date and session number of the board meeting, the contents of the motion, the result of the resolution and the Company’s handling of the suggestion of the Remuneration Committee (if the remuneration passed by the board is better than the suggestion of the Remuneration Committee, please state the difference and the reasons): Nil. B. If any member had objections or reservations about the resolution of the Remuneration Committee and there is a record or a written statement, please indicate the date and session number of the Remuneration Committee meeting, the contents of the motion, all the opinions of the members and how the opinions were handled: Nil.

  • 52 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO ., LTD.
Variation from the Sustainable Development Best Practice
Principles of TWSE Listed and
TPEx Listed Companies, and the
reason
Will establish on due time. In progress.
Status of implementation Abstract Explanation The Company will institute relevant rules and regulations to
meet the needs of actual operation.
The Company has established the “The Sustainable
Development Task Force”. This Task Force is headed by the
Administration Department and staffed with members from
all other related functional units such as environmental
protection and occupational safety, finance, personnel
administration, and quality assurance. The senior officers of
the Company will report to the Board on the status of
operation at regular intervals.
The job functions and responsibilities of the CSR Task
Force:
1. Make and pursue the CSR policy.
No V
Yes V
Item of implementation I.Has the Company built up a governance
framework for the advocacy of sustainable
development, and established a full-time
(part-time) body for the advocacy of sustainable
development led by a senior officer with the
authorization of the Board and under the
supervision of the Board?
II.Has the Company conducted assessment on the
risks inherent to the operation environment,
social context, and issues of corporate
governance under the principle of materiality,
and mapped out the risk management policy or
strategy? (Note 2)
  • 53 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WOR KS&CO., LTD.
Variation from the Sustainable Development Best Practice
Principles of TWSE Listed and
TPEx Listed Companies, and the
reason
(1)No significant difference
from the principles.
(2)No significant difference
from the principles.
(3)In progress.
(4)No significant difference
from the principles.
Status of implementation Abstract Explanation 2. Review the operation of the CSR management system.
3. Review the objective, strategy and action plan of the
CSR policy of the Company, and supervise and track the
progress of the action plans and the improvement in
performance.
4. Compile the CSR Report.
(1)The Company has been accredited with the ISO14001 &
OHSAS 18001 system and has reviewed the impact on the
environment and the risks to safety at regular intervals with
proper adjustment of the management system.
(2)The Company continues to enhance the efficient use of
energy such as the recycling and reuse of waste water and
acidic wastes.
(3)The Company has not yet incorporated climate into ISO
risk assessment .
(4)The Company keeps track on the statistics of the
emission of greenhouse gas, water consumption capacity,
No V
Yes V
V
V
Item of implementation 3. Environmental issues
(1) Has the Company established an appropriate
environmental management system according to
its industrial characteristics?
(2) Has the Company made effort in upgrading
energy efficiency and using regenerated materials
for mitigating the impact on the environment?
(3) Is the Company aware of the impact of climate
change on its operations, and has it implemented
greenhouse gas checking and developed a strategy
for reduction of energy consumption and carbon
emission as well as greenhouse gas reduction?
(4) Has the Company kept statistical data on the
  • 54 -
CHUN YU WORKS& CO., LTD.
management policies and procedures in
accordance with relevant laws and regulations and
international human rights conventions?
(2) Does the Company formulate and implement
reasonable policies of staff welfare (including
compensation, vacation and other welfares), and
reflect the operating performance or achievement
in the compensation of the employees properly?
(3) Does the Company provide a safe and healthy
working environment for employees and regularly
V
V
labor force and respects the principles of basic human rights
of labors internationally recognized thereby established and
pursued related management systems and procedure for the
protection of the legitimate rights and privileges of the
employees and the nondiscriminatory employment policy.
(2)The Company has established the Employee Welfare
Committee as required by law and implemented the pension
fund system, and also gives reward and bonus to the
employees in line with the business performance of the
Company.
the principles.
(2)No significant variation from
the principles.
(3)No significant variation from
the principles.
Variation from the Sustainable Development Best Practice
Principles of TWSE Listed and
TPEx Listed Companies, and the
reason
(1)No significant variation from
the principles.
(2)No significant variation from
the principles.
(3)No significant variation from
the principles.
Status of implementation Abstract Explanation total weight of solid wastes at regular intervals in the year.
The data in detail and related management policies are
specified in 7. “Other vital information that helps to
understand the pursuit of sustainable development”.
(1)The Company duly observes applicable laws governing labor force and respects the principles of basic human rights
of labors internationally recognized thereby established and
pursued related management systems and procedure for the
protection of the legitimate rights and privileges of the
employees and the nondiscriminatory employment policy.
(2)The Company has established the Employee Welfare
Committee as required by law and implemented the pension
fund system, and also gives reward and bonus to the
employees in line with the business performance of the
Company.
No
Yes


V V
V
Item of implementation greenhouse
gas
emission
volume,
water
consumption capacity and weight of solid wastes
and made policies on energy saving and carbon
reduction, greenhouse gas reduction, efficient use of
water or the management of solid wastes?
4. Social issues
(1) Has the Company formulated relevant
management policies and procedures in
accordance with relevant laws and regulations and
international human rights conventions?
(2) Does the Company formulate and implement
reasonable policies of staff welfare (including
compensation, vacation and other welfares), and
reflect the operating performance or achievement
in the compensation of the employees properly?
(3) Does the Company provide a safe and healthy
working environment for employees and regularly
  • 55 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Variation from the Sustainable Development Best Practice
Principles of TWSE Listed and
TPEx Listed Companies, and the
reason
(4)No significant variation from
the principles.
(5)No significant variation from
the principles.
(6)No significant variation from
the principles.
Status of implementation Abstract Explanation (3)For many years, the Company based on the result of
assessment of the impact on the environment and risk on
safety to set up workplace in conformity to related legal
requirements, and provide training on environmental
protection, occupational health and safety at regular
intervals and at any time where necessary, and provide the
employees health inspection.
(4)The Company conducts survey on employees of each
department for assessing their working capacity at
workplace and maps out related plans for training
accordingly.
(5)The Company markets its products and services in
accordance with applicable laws and international
standards. The Company does not directly sell to general
consumers. The Sale Department of the Company provides
post-delivery services and consultation to corporate
customers and respond to customer complaints.
(6)The Company has made policies for the management of
suppliers for purpose of defining the requirements of the
Company in business development for assurance of the
continued improvement of suppliers (vendors) and
avoidance quality problem from product production and
delivery. This measure allows for the offering of first class
No
Yes V
V
V
Item of implementation carry out safety and health education for
employees?
(4) Has the Company developed an effective training
program for employees?
(5) Regarding customer health and safety, customer
privacy, marketing and labeling of product and
services, has the Company complied with
applicable legal rules and international standards
and established the policies for the protection of
consumers or customer rights and procedure for
complaints?
(6) Did the Company formulate supplier management
policies and require suppliers to follow relevant
standards on environmental protection,
occupational safety and health, or labor rights, as
well as specify the implementation process?
  • 56 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&C O., LTD.
Variation from the Sustainable Development Best Practice
Principles of TWSE Listed and
TPEx Listed Companies, and the
reason
The Company will intensify the
disclosure of its sustainable
development in line with the
establishment with its internal
code.
Status of implementation Abstract Explanation service with minimum cost. Related rules and regulations
governing the management of suppliers have been
elaborated point by point.
If specific supplier acts in defiance of the corporate social
responsibility policy of the Company, the Company may
terminate the cooperation relation at any time. For the
preservation of public interest, the Company explicitly
stated in the agreements with the suppliers of its right to
terminate the agreements at any time and claim for the
damage in case of cheating of the suppliers.
The Company complies its CSR Report in 2017 at the
moment.
No V
Yes
Item of implementation 5.Did the Company follow internationally
recognized guidelines in preparing and publishing
reports; i.e., Sustainability Report to disclose
non-financial information about the Company? Did
the Company hire a third-party verification or
assurance provider for such reports?
  • 57 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (7) If the Company has instituted the Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles and related rules and regulations, disclose the method for inquiry:

  • The Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles are disclosed at the official website of the ,

  • Company (at https://www.chunyu.com.tw/TW/index.aspx path: shareholders service/corporate governance/important rules and regulations )

  • (8) Other important information to enhance the understanding of the corporate governance of the Company:

  • 1.Compliance with the internal control system, constant and effective implementation, enforcement of internal control and self-inspection, enhancement of audit and reporting to the board of directors for directors to understand and get aware of the situations for supervision.

  • 2.Enforcement of the spokesperson system, enabling information transparency and full disclosure of related material information to achieve information symmetry for shareholders.

  • 3.Constant arrangement of continuing education courses for directors to achieve corporate governance from directors.

  • 4.To promote business integrity and ethics to directors and optimize corporate governance, the board of directors has established, passed, and implemented the “Code of Ethical Conduct.”

  • 58 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (9) Implementation of the internal control system

1. Internal Control Statement

CHUN YU WORKS AND CO., LTD

Statement of Internal Control System

Date:2022.03.10

With respect to the results of the 2021 self-assessment of the internal control system, we hereby declare as follows:

  • I. We acknowledge and understand that it is the responsibility of our Board of Directors and officers to establish, implement and maintain an internal control system and we have already established such a system. The purpose is to fairly ensure the effect and efficiency of operations (including profitability, performance and security of assets); the reliability, timeliness and transparency of financial reporting; and the achievement of legal compliance.

  • II. There is a limitation inherent to each internal control system, however perfect the design is. As such, an effective internal control system can only fairly ensure the achievement of the aforementioned goals. Furthermore, the effectiveness of an internal control system may vary as the macro environment and situation change. By equipping our internal control system with a self-monitoring mechanism, we can take immediate corrective actions against any defects once identified.

  • III. Referring to the criteria for determining the effectiveness of an internal control system as specified in the “Regulations Governing Establishment of Internal Control Systems by Public Companies” (hereinafter referred to as the “Criteria”), we judge the effectiveness of design and implementation of our internal audit system. With respect to the management control process, the Criteria divide an internal control system into five elements: a) control environment, b) risk evaluation, c) control operation, d) information and communication and e) monitoring. Each element in turn contains certain audit items, and the Criteria shall be referred to for details.

  • IV. We have assessed the effectiveness of design and implementation of our internal control system with such criteria.

  • V. With respect to the findings from the above assessment, we hold that the design and implementation of our internal control system (including the supervision and management of subsidiaries) as of December 31, 2021 were effective to achieve the above goals in terms of the effect and efficiency of operations; the reliability, timeliness, and transparency of financial reporting; and the achievement of legal compliance.

  • VI. This statement shall form an integral part of the Annual Report and the prospectus of this Company and will be disclosed to the public. If there is any fraud, concealment or unlawful practice found in the above contents, we shall be liable for the legal consequences under Article 20, Article 32, Article 171 and Article 174 of the Securities and Exchange Act.

  • This statement of declaration was approved unanimously by the Board Meeting on March 10, 2022 with the presence of eight directors attending the meeting.

  • 59 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS AND CO., LTD.

Chairman: LIN HUEI-JENG

General Manage: TSAI TUNG-SEN

  1. If a CPA has been commissioned to conduct special audit of the internal control system, disclose the Auditor’s Report: Nil.

  2. (10) The punishment to the Company and its employees in accordance with the law, the Company’s punishment to its employees for violation of the provisions of its internal control system, the major defects and the improvements made in the latest year and as of the date of publication of the annual report: Nil.

  3. (11) Important resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting and the board meetings in the latest year and as of the date of publication of the annual report

2021 Until the date of report publication in 2022 1. Passed the chief audit appointment proposal 1. Passed the proposal on reward for employees, Status: Announcement was completed according to the directors, and supervisors in 2021. regulations. Status: submitted for report to the 2022 AGM.

  1. Investment increase in subsidiary Chun Yu Bio-Tech 2. Passed the 2021 financial statements. Status: Completed. Status: submitted for ratification to the 2022 AGM.

  2. Investment increase in subsidiary Chun Bang Precision 3. Passed the proposal for the distribution of earnings Co., Ltd. for the sencond half of 2021.

Status: Completed. Status: Released (Cash dividend of 1 per share) 4. Passed the proposal on reward for employees, directors, 4. Passed the motion of capitalization of retained and supervisors in 2020. earnings of the Company into new shares. Status: submitted for report to the 2020 AGM. State of execution: Present to the regular session of 5. Passed the 2020 financial statements. the 2022 Shareholders Meeting for discussion.

Status: submitted for ratification to the 2020 AGM. 5. Passed the “Statement of Internal Control” in 2021.

  1. Passed the 2020 earnings distribution proposal 2021. Status: submitted for ratification to the 2020 AGM. Status: Reported according to the regulations.6. (Cash dividend of 0.6 per share) 6. Election of the Directors of the Company. 7. Passed the “Statement of Internal Control.” Status: Announcement was completed according to Status: Reported according to the regulations. the regulations. 8. Passed the amendment to part of the “Rules of Procedure for the Meetings of Shareholders” Status: Submitted for discussion to the 2020 AGM.

  2. 60 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

2021 Until the date of report publication in 2022
9.Passed the Consolidated Financial Statements of 2021
Q1.
Status: Announcement was completed according to
the regulations.
10.Passed the motion for establishment of the position of
Corporate Governance Officer.
Status: Announcement was completed according to
the regulations.
11.Passed the Consolidated Financial Statements of 2021
Q2.
Status: Announcement was completed according to
the regulations.
12. Passed the motion of offering the 1st issue of secured
corporate bonds in 2021.
Status: Completed.
13. Passed the motion of offering The 1st, 2nd and 3rd
ecured convertible bond.
Status: Completed.
14. Passed the Consolidated Financial Statements of 2021
Q3.
Status: Announcement was completed according to
the regulations.
15. Passed the proposal for the distribution of earnings for
the first half of 2021.
Status: Released (Cash dividend of 0.5 per share)
16. Passed the making of endorsements/guarantees for
subsidiaries.
Status: Implemented accordingto the regulations.
  • 61 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (12) If the directors or supervisors have different opinions about important resolutions adopted by the board in the latest year and as of the date of publication of the annual report, and there are records or written statements: Nil.

  • (13) Table showing the relief of the Chairman, General Manager, Accounting Manager, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Internal Auditor, Chief Governance Officer and Chief R&D Officer from office in the previous year to the date this report was printed: Nil.

4.Information of CPA audit fee

Unit: NT$thousand Unit: NT$thousand
Accounting firm
CPA name
Audit period Audit fee Non-audit fee
(Note)
Total Remarks
Pricewaterhouse
Coopers
Lin, Tzu-Yu
Liu, Tzu-Meng
2021/1/1~
2021/12/31
5,415 3,422 8,837

Note: special audit on internal control amounted to NT$1,400,000, tax audit and certification amounted to NT$1,020,000, service for the business in Ecuador amounted to NT$170,000, translation of financial statements amounted to NT$400,000, transfer pricing report amounted to NT$330,000, Annual Report review amounted to NT$30,000, con-current business owner certification amounted to NT$30, declaration and audit of full-time employee payroll amounted to NT$30,000, business registration amounted to NT$12,000.

  • (1) If there is a change of the accounting firm, and in the year of the change the audit fee is lower than that in the previous year, please disclose the audit fees before and after the change and the reasons: Nil.

  • (2) If the audit fee is reduced by more than 10% over that in the previous year, please disclose the amount of audit fee reduced, the proportion and reason for the reduction: Nil.

  • 5.Change of Accountants: Nil.

  • 6.The Employment of the Company’s Chairman, General Manager, Financial or Accounting Manager with the Firm of the Auditing CPA or Its Affiliated Businesses in the Past Year: Nil.

  • 7.Evaluation of the independence of the CPAs:

The Auditing Committee of the Company assesses the independence of the CPAs with the following items at regular intervals and reports to the Board of the findings:

  • 62 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (1.) Declaration of the Independence of CPAs:

PWC

Letter

Attention: CHUN YU WORKS AND CO., LTD. Date: April 7, 2022. Reference No.: Zi-Hui-Zong-Zi No. 21019017

Subject: At the request of your Company and subsidiaries (hereinafter called the “Group”), this Firm assessed the integrity of the Group with respect to Article 47 of the Certified Public Accountant Act and Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants Bulletin NO. 10 “Integrity, Objectivity, and Independence” and published the results and statement as stated in the Description. Please be advised.

Description

  • 1.With respect to Article 4 of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants Bulletin NO. 10 (hereinafter called the “Accountant Bulletin No. 10”), when auditing or reviewing financial statements, “Apart from maintaining substantial independence, formalist independence is relatively more important. Hence, the members, other collaborative practicing CPAs, firms, and the firms’ associates (hereinafter called the “Related Party to the Members and Firms of the Audit Service Team”) shall maintain independency toward their customers.” Article 7 of the Accountant Bulletin No. 10 also stipulates, “Independence may be affected by own interests, self-assessment, defense, familiarity, and extorsion.” Hence, this Firm hereby announces that our independence is unaffected by the said facts with respect to each potential factor affecting independence in Article 7.

  • 2.Independence is unaffected by own interests

  • This Firm hereby announces that the “Related Party to the Members and Firms of the Audit Service Team are free of (1) any direct and indirect financial interest; (2) any close business relationships; (3) potential employment relationships; and (4) financing or guarantee behaviors with the Group or its directors and supervisors.

  • 3.Independence is unaffected by self-assessment

This Firm hereby announces that the Members and Firms of the Audit Service Team are not or were not within the last two years a director, supervisor, or officer of the Group or involved in any duty that will substantially affect the audit.

  • 4.Independence is unaffected by defense

This Firm hereby announces that the Members and Firms of the Audit Service Team do not defend the standing or opinion for Group or represent the Group in conflict mediation with a third party.

  • 63 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

5.Independence is unaffected by familiarity

This Firm hereby announces that the Members and Firms of the Audit Service Team (1) are free of any relationship with the Group’s directors, supervisors, officers, or any staff having significant influence on the audit; (2) do not have partners who are directors, supervisors, officers, or any staff having significant influence on the audit of the Group within one year after resignation from the firm; and (3) do not accept valuable offerings or gifts from the Group or its directors, supervisors, or officers.

  • 6.Independence is unaffected by extorsion

  • This Firm hereby announces that the Members and Firms of the Audit Service Team do not receive of feel the improper requests regarding accounting policy selection or financial statement discloses from the Group’s management; or the request for reducing the necessary auditing work by lowering the accounting fee to affect the objectivity and professionalism of practice.

In addition to reviewing the independence of customers with respect to this Firm’s related operating procedures, this Firm has exercised the due professional care as a public accountant firm when making the statement as above.

Annexes:

  • 1.List of the Members of the Audit Service Team as stated in Accountant Bulletin No. 10.

  • 2.List of CPAs Resigned from the PWC in the Most Recent Year.

  • 3.List of Associates of the PWC.

  • 4.List of Non-Audit Services Provided by the PWC and Associates for CHUN YU WORKS AND CO., LTD.

PwC Taiwan

Chi-Yu LIN

CPA

  • 64 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (2.) The audit and non-audit services rendered by the CPAs have been reviewed by the Auditing Committee in advance for assurance no influence of the non-audit service on the audit findings.

  • (3.) No single CPA has provided audit and certification service for more than 7 consecutive years.

  • (4.) Evaluation of the independence of CPAs has been conducted annually on the basis of the CPA Independence Evaluation Sheet:

CHUN YU WORKS AND CO., LTD.

CPA Independency Evaluation Sheet

Year of financial statements: 2021 Name of firm: PricewaterhouseCoopers

==> picture [476 x 535] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

CPA: Lin, Tzu-Yu 、 Liu, Tzu-Meng Assessment date: 2022.05.12
Evaluation Item Yes Mo
1. CPAs are free of any direct and indirect financial interest with the V
Company.
2. CPAs are not in any borrowing or guarantee arrangement with the V
Company and directors/supervisors of the company.
3. CPAs remain unaffected by the risk of customer loss while performing V
audits.
4. CPAs are not in a close business or potential employment relationship V
with the company.
5. CPAs do not charge any contingent fee relating to the audit. V
6. CPAs or members of the audit team are not or were not within the last V
two years a director, supervisor or officer of this Company or involved
in any duty that will substantially affect the audit.
7. The non-audit service provided by CPAs does not contain important V
items with direct impact on the audit.
8. CPAs do not promote or sell the stock issued by this Company or other V
securities.
9. CPAs do not defend for this Company or represent this Company in V
conflict mediation with a third party.
10.CPAs are free of any relationship with the Company’s directors, V
supervisors, officers, or any staff having significant influence on the
----- End of picture text -----

  • 65 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

audit.
11.CPAs do not have partners who are directors, supervisors, officers, or
any staff having significant influence on the audit of this Company
within one year after resignation from the firm.
V
12.CPAs do not undertake regular work duty at the Company or receive
fixed salary from the Company.
V
13.CPAs are not involved in the management of this Company’s
decision-making.
V
14.CPAs are reappointed at least once every 7 years as of the most recent
audit.
V
15.CPAs are free of penalties and occurrences that may compromise
independence so far.
V

Evaluation results:■ Comply with / □Not comply with CPA independcy.

  • 66 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

8.Equity transfer or pledge under lien by the Directors, Supervisors, Managers, and shareholders holding more than 10% of the outstanding shares in the previous year to the date this report was printed:

(1) Changes in Shareholding of Directors, Supervisors, Managers and Major Shareholders

Title Name 2021 2021 April 23,2022 April 23,2022
Shareholding
Increase/
(Decrease)
Pledged share
Increase/
(Decrease)
Shareholding
Increase/
(Decrease)
Pledged
share
Increase/
(Decrease)
Chairman and
CEO
TAIWAN STEEL GROUP
HOLDING COMPANY.
- - - -
Representative:
LIN HUEI-JENG
- - - -
Vice Chairman BAI JIA YUAN
INVESTMENT Co.,Ltd
- (10,000,000) - -
Representative:
CHEN,CHI-TAI
- - - -
Director LEE, SHIH-HO - - - -
Director TAIWAN STEEL GROUP
HOLDING COMPANY.
- - - -
Representative:
WANG CHIUNG FEN
- - - -
Director BAI JIA YUAN
INVESTMENT Co.,Ltd
- (10,000,000) - -
Representative:
WONG,CHUNG-CHUN
- - - -
Managers TSAI TUNG-SEN - - - -
CHEN,JYUN-LIANG - - - -
CHOU,BO-WEI - - - -
CHEN,SI-YU - - - -
LIAO,JIN-YI - - - -
Accounting
Manager
FANG PING-TIEN - - - -
  • 67 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Remarks
Company name/name and relationship of
related parties, spouse, or relatives in the
second degree to top ten shareholders.
(Note3)
Relationship Same representative - Same representative Director/General
Manager
Director Supervisor Director/General
Manager
Relatives in the
second degree
Name Chun Yu Investment
(Shares) Company
- BAI JIA YUAN
INVESTMENT Co.,
Ltd
CHANG,
CHING-CHI
CHEN,
TSUNG-HSIN
HUANG, LI-RONG YI TAI SHEN CO.,
LTD
CHANG, YU-CHI
Shareholding in other people’s
names
Shareholding
%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Shareholding -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Shareholdings of the spouse
and minor children
Shareholding
%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Shareholding -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Own shareholding Shareholding
%
27.87%
-
9.28%
-
7.75%
-
4.89%
0.08%
2.37%
Shareholding 80,209,000
-
26,717,000
-
22,314,450
-
14,086,000
226,000
6,830,000
Name (Note1) BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
Representative: CHEN, CHI-TAI
Chin Chi Fu Asset Management Co., Ltd
Representative: WANG CHIUNG FEN
Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company
Representative: CHEN, CHI-TAI
YI TAI SHEN CO., LTD
Representative: WANG, CHANG-PING
CHANG, CHING-CHI
  • 68 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORK S&CO. , LTD.
CHANG,
relatives in the
CHANG, YU-CHI
6,289,000
2.19%
-
-
-
-
CHING-CHI
second degree
CHEN, TSUNG-HSIN
3,900,000
1.36%
-
-
-
-
YI TAI SHEN CO.,
LTD
Director
LEE, SHIH-HO
3,767,998
1.31%
880,595
0.31%
-
-
-
-
YI TAI SHEN CO.,
Supervisor
LTD HUANG, LI-RONG
3,728,000
1.30%
-
-
-
-
Sheng shang
Investment
Chairman
(Shares) Company Sheng shang Investment
(Shares) Company
3,690,000
1.28%
-
-
-
-
HUANG, LI-RONG
Chairman.
10. Total comprehensive shareholding ratio for the number of shares held by the Company, the Company's directors, managers and the Company directly or indirectly controlled by the Company in the same investment business April 16,2022 Unit: thousand share; % Investment by directors, Re-invested businesses
The Company’s investment
supervisors, managers or directly
Total investment
or indirectly controlled businesses Shareholding
Shareholding %
Shareholding
Shareholding %
Shareholding
Shareholding %
CHUN ZU MACHINERY INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
28,821,939
47.81%
163,093
0.27%
28,985,032
48.08%
Note: The investment of the Company based on the equity method
- 69 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CH UN YU WO RKS CO. , LT D.
Remarks
Others
77.10.22(77) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.09217 78.08.29(78) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.01769 79.04.04(79) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.00643 79.10.30(79) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.02928 80.10.07(80)Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.02901 81.04.18(81) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.00737 82.10.16(82) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.36680 83.11.03(83) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.40896 84.06.29(84) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.38010 85.07.20(85) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.40902 86.07.03(86) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.52461 87.07.10(87) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.58505 88.07.12(88) Tai-Tsai-Tzeng(1)No.63130
Capital
Increased by
Assets
Other than
Cash
Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil Nil Nil
Nil
Nil Nil
Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil
Source of Capital
Additional
paid-in capital

7,535,250

24,000,000

11,169,600

53,856,800

92,902,980

147,000,000

141,120,000

136,896,000

191,654,400

236,118,230
293,646,000
109,637,040

Increase of
earnings
3,000,000 2,100,000 3,465,000
7,969,500
18,750,000 20,250,000 16,026,750 19,938,000
12,000,000

8,100,000

78,400,000

74,750,400
38,568,000 26,928,400
30,967,660
49,000,000
94,080,000
68,448,000 38,330,880 64,402,490 27,406,960

Capital
increase

3,000,000

15,000,000

2,965,500

6,000,000

6,900,000

19,000,000

12,000,000

13,360,000

114,320,000

236,776,160

300,000,000
Paid-in Capital Amount
3,000,000

18,000,000

21,000,000

23,100,000

26,565,000

37,500,000

56,250,000

76,500,000

100,062,000

120,000,000

162,000,000

177,000,000

196,000,000

286,400,000

385,680,000

500,000,000

538,568,000

619,353,200

980,000,000

1,176,000,000

1,711,200,000

1,916,544,000

2,146,529,280

2,477,050,000

2,740,696,000

2,877,740,000
Shares
300,000

1,800,000

2,100,000

2,300,000

2,656,500

3,750,000

5,625,000

7,650,000

10,006,200

12,000,000

16,200,000

17,700,000

19,600,000

28,640,000

38,568,000

50,000,000

53,856,800

61,935,320

98,000,000

117,600,000

171,120,000

191,654,400

214,652,928

247,705,000

274,069,600

287,774,000
Approved Capital Amount
3,000,000

18,000,000

21,000,000

23,100,000

26,565,000

37,500,000

56,250,000

76,500,000

100,062,000

120,000,000

162,000,000

177,000,000

196,000,000

286,400,000

385,680,000

500,000,000

538,568,000

619,353,200

980,000,000

1,176,000,000

1,711,200,000

1,916,544,000

2,146,529,280

2,477,050,000

2,740,696,000

2,877,740,000
Shares 300,000 1,800,000 2,100,000 2,300,000 2,656,500 3,750,000 5,625,000 7,650,000 10,006,200 12,000,000 16,200,000 17,700,000 19,600,000 28,640,000 38,568,000 50,000,000 53,856,800 61,935,320 98,000,000 117,600,000 171,120,000 191,654,400 214,652,928 247,705,000 274,069,600 287,774,000
Par
Value
(NT$
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Year/
Month
1965/03 1966/03 1967/04 1970/05 1971/05 1973/05 1974/07 1975/07 1979/07 1980/07 1985/06 1986/06 1987/06 1988/11 1989/09 1990/05 1990/05 1991/12 1982/08 1983/12 1985/01 1985/07 1986/07 1987/07 1988/08 1989/07
  • 70 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(2) Share Type

2)Share Type
Share Type Authorized Capital Remarks
Issued Shares(Note) Un-issued Shares Total
Common Stock 287,774,000 104,295,600 392,069,600

Note: Common shares listed for trading at TWSE.

(3) Status of Shareholders

April 23 2022

April 23 2022
Shareholder
structure
Holding


Government
Agencies
Other Juridical
Persons
Domestic
Natural Persons
Foreign
Institutions and
Foreigners
Total
Number 0 43 26,123 63 26,229
Shareholding 0 154,473,608 126,761,539 6,538,853 287,774,000
% 0% 53.68% 44.04% 2.28% 100%

(4) Shareholding Distribution Status

Face value NT$10 per share

4)Shareholding Distribution Status
4)Shareholding Distribution Status
4)Shareholding Distribution Status
4)Shareholding Distribution Status
Face value NT$10per share
April 23 2022
ShareholdingTiers No.,of Shareholders Shareholding %
1 to 999 16,352 1,604,587
0.56%
1,000 to 5,000 8,212 15,919,792
5.53%
5,001 to 10,000 849 6,738,181
2.34%
10,001 to 15,000 216 2,729,637
0.95%
15,001 to 20,000 172 3,187,819
1.11%
20,001 to 30,000 137 3,502,742
1.22%
30,001 to 40,000 49 1,734,096
0.60%
40,001 to 50,000 27 1,254,926
0.44%
50,001 to 100,000 71 5,138,945
1.79%
100,001to 200,000 36 5,181,330
1.80%
200,001 to 400,000 39 11,495,216
3.99%
400,001 to 600,000 22 10,667,086
3.71%
600,001 to 800,000 10 7,130,500
2.48%
800,001 to 1,000,000 6 5,215,971
1.81%
1,000,001 or more 31 206,273,172
71.67%
Total 26,229 287,774,000
100.00%
  • 71 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(5) Major Shareholders

)Major Shareholders
Shares
Name
Shareholding %
BAI JIA YUAN INVESTMENT Co., Ltd
Chin Chi Fu Asset Management Co., Ltd
Chun Yu Investment (Shares) Company
YI TAI SHEN CO., LTD
CHANG, CHING-CHI
CHANG, YU-CHI
CHEN, TSUNG-HSIN
LEE, SHIH-HO
LIN, DENG-HAI
HUANG, LI-RONG
80,209,000
26,717,000
22,314,450
14,086,000
6,830,000
6,289,000
3,900,000
3,767,998
3,728,000
3,690,000
27.87%
9.28%
7.75%
4.89%
2.37%
2.19%
1.36%
1.31%
1.30%
1.28%

(6) Market price, net value, earnings, dividend per share and related information over the last 2 years

years
Item Year
2020
2021 Current year as of
March 31,2022
Market price
per share
Highest 22.60 42.50 33.50
Lowest 15.60 17.30 28.35
Average 17.43 27.50 30.66
Net worth
per share
Before distribution 13.20 14.86 15.51
After distribution 12.60 12.86 -
Earnings per
share

Weighted average
number of shares
263,944 264,685 265,460
Earningsper share 0.75 2.81 0.57
Dividend
per share
Cash dividend 0.60 1.5 -
Bonus
shares
- - 0.5(Note) -
- - - -
Accumulated
undistributed
dividends
- - -
Investment
return
analysis
Price / Earnings ratio 23.24 9.79 -
Price / Dividend ratio 29.05 18.33 -
Cash dividend yield
rate
3.44% 5.45% -

Note: The proposal for distribution of earnings in 2021 has been passed by the Board, the allotment of stock dividends is pending the resolution of the 111th Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.

  • 72 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (7) The dividend policy of the Company and the pursuit of the policy

  • (I) Dividend policy:

  • i. The Company may proceed to pay out its earnings or appropriate for covering loss carried forward after the end of each semi-annual fiscal period. The Company shall, at the time of paying out earnings, estimate and retain for the payment of applicable taxes, covering loss carried forward, and for legal reserve. The appropriation for legal reserve is no longer necessary if the amount is equivalent to the paid-in capital of the Company. If earnings is paid in cash, the resolution of the Board will be necessary. If earnings is paid by issuing new shares, the resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders will be necessary.

The Company shall appropriate its earnings after account settlement for each fiscal year for the payment of applicable taxes and covering loss carried forward, followed by the appropriation of 10% as legal reserve and other reversals as required, or as special reserve. The undistributed earnings accumulated in the previous period shall be pooled up with the remainder of the earnings of current period as distributable income, which will be paid at the proposal of the Board and the resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders.

Our dividend policy is made taking into account the earnings, funds required for current and future development, and the interests of shareholders. The dividends will not be lower than 50% of the distributable earnings, with cash dividends not lower than 50% of the total dividends. However, the board of directors any apply for adjustment to the AGM in response to changes in the industrial environment or the needs of business operations.

The dividend policy of the Company was made on the basis of its earnings and in consideration of the capital requirement for development at present and in the future, and also the interest of the shareholders. Cash dividend payable to the shareholders shall not fall below 50% of the total dividend for payment. In the event of changes in the industry environment or there is a need for corporate planning, the Board shall request the General Meeting of Shareholders for proper adjustment.

  • ii. Legal reserve shall be utilized only for covering loss of the Company carried forward and paid out as new shares or cash dividend to the shareholders in accordance with the proportions of their shareholding. If new shares or cash was paid, only the portion of the legal reserve in excess of 25% of the amount of paid-in capital may be utilized for such purpose.

  • 73 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (II)The proposal for distribution of dividend to be resolved in this General Meeting of Shareholders:

  • The 2021 earnings distribution proposal was approved at the board meeting on March 10, 2021. The amount of cash dividend paid NT$0.6 per share and stock dividends of NT$0.5 per share, pending resolution of shareholders meeting.

The chairperson is authorized to set the ex-dividends date and related matters.

  • (III) No significant change in the dividend policy of the Company is anticipated.

  • (8) The influence of paying stock dividend as discussed in this General Meeting of Shareholders on the operation performance and earnings per share of the Company: Nil.

  • (9) Bonuses of Employees, Directors and Supervisors:

  • (I)The percentage or scope of remunerations to the employees and the Directors as stated in the Articles of Incorporation:

  • According to Article 39 of the Articles of Incorporation, the Company shall appropriate 2% of its earnings, where applicable, as remuneration to the employees, followed by the appropriation of no more than 2% as remuneration to the Directors. However, the

  • Company shall appropriate for covering loss carried forward, where applicable.

  • (II) The accounting of the difference between the estimation of the amount of remuneration to the employees, Directors and Supervisors and the basis of estimate, the basis for the payment of stock as remuneration to the employees and the actual amount of payment: In the event of discrepancy between the estimated amount and the actual amount of payment, the difference will be treated under change in accounting estimate and entered in book as adjustment of the year of payment.

  • (III) Remuneration as resolved by the Board:

  • i. Amount of reward for employees, directors and supervisors in cash or stock: The proposed amount of reward for employees for 2021 is NT$16,981,000 all payable in cash. The proposed amount of reward for directors for 2021 is NT$16,981,000.

  • ii. The proportion of the amount of reward for employees distributed in stock in the net profit after tax this year and in the total amount of rewards for employees: NA.

  • (IV)When there is a difference in the actual status of reward (including number of shares, amount and stock price) distributed to employees, directors, and supervisors in the previous year (2020), state the amount, causes, and settlement of such difference: With respect to the board resolution, the reward for both employees and directors were NT$$4,074,000, consistent with the amout ratified in the 2020 financial statements.

  • 74 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(V)Status of stock buyback: NA

2. The issuance of corporate bonds (including overseas bonds):

Unit: NT$

Unit: NT$
Tranche/Category The 1st secured
corporate bonds in
2021

The 1st, the
domestic secured
convertible bond
The 2nd domestic
secured
convertible bond

The 3rd domestic
secured
convertible bond
Date of Issuance October 15, 2021 March 25, 2022 March 25, 2022 March 25, 2022
Face Value 1,000,000 100,000 100,000 100,000
Place of issuance and
exchange
R.O.C R.O.C R.O.C R.O.C
Issue Price Issued at full face
value
111.31% of the
face value
111.51% of the
face value
111.25% of the
face value
Total Issuance Amount
3,000,000,000
700,000,000 500,000,000 400,000,000
Coupon Rate (Fixed Rate)0.65% 0% 0% 0%
Duration 7 years,expiry date:
October 15, 2028
3 years,expiry date:
March 25, 2025
3 years,expiry date:
March 25, 2025
3 years,expiry date:
March 25, 2025
Corporate guarantors First Commercial
Bank Co., Ltd.
Chang Hwa
Commercial Bank
Co., Ltd.
Hua Nan Commercial
Bank Co., Ltd.

The Shanghai
Commercial &
Savings Bank Ltd.
Trustee Bank SinoPac Bank SinoPac Bank SinoPac Bank SinoPac
Underwriter First Securities Inc. IBF Securities Co., Ltd. IBF Securities Co., Ltd. IBF Securities Co., Ltd.
Lawyer Dinghe Law Firm Hanchen law firm Hanchen law firm Hanchen law firm
CPAs Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers
Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers
Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers
Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers
Principal Payment Simple interest from
at coupon rate from
the day of offering at
the calculated and
payable annually.
Repayment of
principal and payment
of interest at one time
at maturity.
In accordance with
Article 6 of the
Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
Conversion of the
Company's 1rst
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
In accordance with
Article 6 of the
Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
Conversion of the
Company's 2nd
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
In accordance with
Article 6 of the
Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
Conversion of the
Company's 3rd
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
Outstandingbalance 3,000,000,000 700,000,000 500,000,000 400,000,000
Terms and conditions
for early redemption or
repayment

NA
In accordance with
Article 17 and 18 of
the Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
In accordance with
Article 17 and 18 of
the Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
In accordance with
Article 17 and 18 of
the Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
  • 75 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

C HUN YU WORKS&CO., L TD.
Conversion of the
Company's 1rst
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
Conversion of the
Company's 2nd
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
Conversion of the
Company's 3rd
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
Restrictive clauses NA NA NA NA
Name of credit rating
agency, dates of
rating, and ratings
awarded
NA NA NA NA
Attached
with
other
rights

Amount of
common
stock,
GDR/ADR
or other
securities
already
converted
until the date
of
publication
of the annual
report
(swapped or
subscribed
for)


NA
NA NA NA
Regulations
for Issuance
and
Conversion
(Swap or
Subscription)
NA In accordance with
the Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
Conversion of the
Company's 1rst
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
In accordance with
the Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
Conversion of the
Company's 2nd
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
In accordance with
the Regulations
Governing the
Issuance and
Conversion of the
Company's 3rd
Domestic Secured
Convertible Bonds
Status of potential
dilution of equity by
the Regulations for
Issuance and
Conversion, Swap or
Subscription, and the
issuing terms and
conditions, and impact
thereof on the existing
shareholders’ equity.
NA No significant
influence so far.
No significant
influence so far.
No significant
influence so far.
Name of custody
institute
NA NA NA NA
  • 76 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Information on convertible bonds:

CHUNYU 1

CHUNYU 1
Tranche/Category The 1st,the domestic secured convertible bond
Item \ Year 2021 Currentyear as of April 30,2022
Market value of
convertible bonds
Highest Offered on March 25
2022. Not applicable.
108.80
Minimum 108
Average 108.22
Conversionprice $36.20
Issue (transaction) date and
conversionprice at the time of issue
March 25, 2022/ $37.50
Fulfillment of conversion obligations Offeringnew shares

CHUNYU2

CHUNYU2
Tranche/Category
Item \ Year Currentyear as of April 30,2022
Market value of
convertible bonds
Highest Offered on March 25
2022. Not applicable.
108.90
Minimum 108
Average 108.15
Conversionprice $36.20
Issue (transaction) date and
conversionprice at the time of issue
March 25, 2022/ $37.50
Fulfillment of conversion obligations Offeringnew shares

CHUNYU3

CHUNYU3
Tranche/Category The 3rd domestic secured convertible bond
Item \ Year 2021 Currentyear as of April 30,2022
Market value of
convertible bonds
Highest Offered on March 25
2022. Not applicable.
108.40
Minimum 108.15
Average 108.27
Conversionprice $36.20
Issue
(transaction)
conversionprice at the
date
and
time of issue
March 25, 2022/ $37.50
Fulfillment of conversion obligations Offeringnew shares
  1. Preferred Shares: Nil.

  2. Overseas Depository Receipts: Nil.

  3. 77 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

5. Employee Stock Options: Nil.

  • 6.Issuance of New Shares for Merger, Acquisition or Exchange of Other Companies’ Shares: Nil.

  • Financing Plans and Implementation: Nil.

V. Operations Profile

1.Business Scope:

  • (1)Business scope

  • i.Main businesses:

  • (i)Manufacturing and trading of various kinds of iron and steel, machinery, and tools.

  • (ii)Manufacturing and trading of various kinds of screws, nuts, wood screws, polished steel bar, cold coils, spheroidized steel materials, and iron wire.

  • (iii)Thermal processing and acid wash, surface treatment, and finishing of the products specified in (ⅰ)and(ⅱ).

  • (iv)Manufacturing and trading of automotive and bicycle parts and components.

  • (v)The design, manufacturing, and undertaking of contracts for anti-pollution and water treatment work machine and equipment.

(vi)The removal and treatment of acidic wastes and solid wastes.

(vii)The manufacturing and trading of acidic wastes and oxidized iron.

  • 78 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

ii.Business weighting:

Unit: NT$ thousand; %

weighting: Unit: NT$ thousand; % Unit: NT$ thousand; %
Year
Product

2021
Amount %
Screws 1,716,027 14.53%
Nuts 486,983 4.12%
Self-tappingscrews 3,347,245 28.34%
Polished wires 1,980,961 16.77%
Spheroidized annealing
wire
2,631,691 22.29%
Others 1,647,335 13.95%
Total 11,810,242 100.00%

iii.The company’s current products (services) and new products to be developed:

  • (i)Current products (services):

Spheroidized annealing wires, polished wire rods, hex-head screws, high-tensile bolts, torque-control high-strength bolts and nuts, shear studs, crews and nuts for construction, various anchor bolts, carriage bolts, hex-head cap screws, nuts, nylon screws, stainless steel nuts, self-tapping screws, hard wood screws, self-drill screws, stainless steel self-tapping screws, collated screws, railway fastener system and the design and undertaking of various pollution control and water treatment machinery and equipment.

  • (ii)New products and services to be developed:

    • Development of specialty screws and nuts for various electric vehicles.

    • Development of various pollution control and heat treatment processing technologies.

    • Development of technologies to enhance annealing product quality.

    • Development of screws for green energy generation systems.

    • Development of specialty screws for the high-speed railway and rapid-transit railway systems.

    • Development of the surface treatment technology free of heavy metal pollution.

    • Precision machining parts.

    • Railway fastener and assembly systems.

    • Hot-forging assemblies and surface treatment.

  • ��� Industry overview

  • i.Industry overview and development

Screws and nuts are the parts of cars and motorcycles and the fasteners of machinery, home appliances, construction projects (building structures, bridges, and factory buildings), the

  • military industry. Domestic economic development requires the investment in factory - 79 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

construction of different industries and the support of public construction projects, and screws and nuts are indispensable products to them.

ii.Industry chain relationship

Wires and wire rods are the principal materials for making screws and nuts. They are mostly supply by China Steel Corporation and world-leading manufacturers in Japan and South Korea. We have also signed long-term supply contracts with them to secure stable materials supply. Their products are indispensable parts or accessories to all industries and construction products and annealing wires provide suitable quality for processing.

iii.Product development trends

Taiwan earns the fame of the “kingdom of screws” for the advancement in the production equipment and technology of screws and nuts. In recent years, mainland China and Southeast Asian countries have also gradually purchased production equipment and molds from Taiwan to increase productivity and improve technology and even dented part of the market. For this reason, transformation to produce higher value-added screw and nut products is required. iv.Status of competition

As the kingdom of screw and nut production, Taiwan exports over 90% of the products, making a price war a hidden danger in the industry. In addition, the screw and nut production and materials processing technologies of mainland China and Southeast Asian countries have become mature to cause another hidden concern. Fortunately, we will win orders with products of more robust quality and high value product through product focus, mass production, cost reduction, and competitiveness enhancement. Alongside CE marking and JIS certification, stable operations will be maintained in 2022..

(3) Overview of Technology and R&D:

i.Amount of R&D funds in the previous year

Unit: NT$ thousand

Unit: NT$ thousand
Year 2021 By March 2022 2022 projection
Amount 84,250 18,574 81,726

In 2022, we will focus on the R&D of screws for green energy generation systems, electric vehicles, railway systems; collated screws; and self-drill screws. Employees make constant technology optimization and active innovation and development to fulfill different customer demands, accelerate industry and technology upgrading, and develop cross-industry cooperation, in order to create high value-added products. We also spare no efforts in applying for global certification, hoping to promote R&D outcomes to the international market and enhance brand

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

awareness and corporate competitiveness.

ii.R&D Expenditure and Outcomes

Item Content
Product 1.The screw forming method was granted the invention patent certificate (No. I576180)
by the Intellectual Property Office, Ministry of Economic Affairs.
2.Screw bolt has been recognized by the Intellectual Property Right Bureau of the PRC
with the issuance of invention patent certificate no. CN 111120487 B.
3.The bolt was granted the invention patent certificate (No. I673438) by the Intellectual
Property Office, Ministry of Economic Affairs.
4.The torque-control high-strength bolts and nuts were granted the certificate of
compliance (Guo-Chan-Fa-Zi No. 7411-0112) by Taiwan Power Company.
5.Success in the R&D of high-strength heavy nuts
The torque-control high-strength bolts and nuts are characterized by the breakthrough
in quality control, quick precision processing, surface treatment and heat treatment
difficulty.
6.Success in the R&D and mass-production of the arc-welded stud for shear and
concrete connection
7.Completion and gradual delivery of the specialty screws for use on the Taiwan High
Speed Railway and Kaohsiung Metro.
8.Development of fasteners for heavy machinery.
9.Specialty wall plugs/anchors.
10.Specialty screws, nuts and rivets for cars and motorcycles.
11.Collated screws.
12.Screws and nuts for car and motorcycle engines.
13.Precision machining parts
14.Stamping parts
15.Railway fastener system
16.Stainless steel self-drill screws.
17.Specialty screws for bicycle transmission mechanisms and brake systems.
18.Self-drill screws
19.Longself-tappingscrews.
Quality 1.Establish a viable quality assurance system and accredited with ISO 9001 quality
management system.
2.Established and implemented the statistical process control (SPC) quality control
system.
3.Established a product quality base to ensure stable product quality in production.
4. Recognized by the BSMI of Ministry of Economic Affairs in 5 products with the
issuance of the brand-honored certificate (high strengthen bolt with torque control,
hexagonal nuts and flat grommet set, arc welding shearing stud, hexagonal screws,
hexagonal nuts, and bore screws).
5. Accredited with the A2LA 17025 of USA.
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Item Content
6. Accredited with the IATF-16949, AS 9100 qualify systems.
7. Accredited with CE Making EN14399-1, 15048-1, 14566 and 14592 certifications.
8. Accredited with JIS Making JISB1176 ST12.9 hex socket head bolt, JIS B1180
ST4.8. ST8.8, ST10.9 hex socket head bolt, JISB1186 F10T high-strength hexagon
bolts, JIS B1125 self-tapping screws certifications.
9. Accredited with the US ICC-ES (AWS D1.1/D1.1M for shearing studs.
Equipment
1. Success in the development of the screw quality auto-checker It is progressively
equipped on production equipment to reduce labor expenses, lower quality costs and
enhance work efficiency.
2. LPG steam equipment to reduce energy costs.
3. Purchase of optical screeners to ensure 100% yield of automotive screws.
4. 2D and 3D measuring instruments, materials spectrometer, computer tapping
machine.
5. Purchase of head forming machines for long screws under gauge M6.
6. Purchase of screw die re-headers
7. Purchase of self-drilling screw tail forming machines
8. Purchase of screw high-speed tail cutters
Pollution
Control
1. Renewal of wastewater and sludge equipment.
2. Completion of air pollution source change and smoothly acquired the operation
permit.
3. Establishment of the complete environmental management system and pass the SGS
evaluation
Passed ISO14001 and ISO45001 certifications

iii.Future R&D plans

(i)Develop new products based on business and market demands to promote industry upgrading.

(ii)Improve existing machinery and equipment to reduce workload through automation.

(iii)Enhance technician development.

  • (iv)Strengthen environmental protection to meet laws and regulations relating to environmental protection.

  • (v)Improve high-strength bolt molds to reduce materials consumption and mold wearing.

(vi)Enhance the tapping speed of self-tapping screws.

iv.Although the fastener industry is a manufacturing industry, through active transformation,

channel re-deployment, and flexible production strategies started years ago, we have

transformed headquarters into an R&D center and overseas plants as market-oriented production bases to keep core technology in Taiwan.

In response to the market changes. we began to adjust the production strategies for headquarters

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

in Taiwan and overseas plants. Currently, headquarters in Taiwan engage in the R&D of high value-added products, while plants in Indonesia and mainland China have become production bases through technology transfer. After years of ceaseless efforts, eventually after a storm comes a calm meaning. In the future, besides cultivating the OEM/ODM business, we will continue to develop EV screws, self-tapping screws, railway fasteners, fasteners and assemblies for green energy generation equipment, collated screws and assemblies, hot forging assemblies and surface treatment. We will implement e-operations and emphasize the improvement of employee literacy and product quality.

2. Market and Sales Overview:

(1) Market Analysis

i.Sales Regions and Proportion of Major Projects in 20217tut5t44tr

Region Sales Amount Proportion
Taiwan 4,767,068 40.36%
HongKongChina 3,012,597 25.51%
USA 622,376 5.27%
Other countries 3,408,201 28.86%
Total 11,810,242 100.00%

ii.Future market supply-demand and growth and industry chain relationship

In general, COVID-19 has been kept under control in 2022. Global economic recovery starts to pick up momentum. Yet, the Russia-Ukraine conflict affected the normal supply of iron and still. Also, the Biden Administration has stepped up investment in the infrastructure building in the USA that global demand for fastener will continue to grow.

(i) Fasteners:

Domestic sale: In general, COVID-19 has been kept under control in 2022. It is expected that public construction will be continued. Major public work project, big projects in the private sector, such as electronic firms, power plants, which demand for large quantity of construction use nuts and bolts. In addition, the Company has already transformed to the high added-value fastener OEM and ODM market and spared no effort in the development of the markets for nuts and bolts. Further to the existing customers in the country, the Company has already stretched out its tentacles to the OEM customers in Mainland China

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

for product development.

  • Export sale: The rebound in demand contributed to the ongoing increase of purchase orders from the CE accredited customers of EU for tapping products. The main market of these items includes partitioning and decoration, home appliances, automotive, electronics, and furniture. Most of the business partners of the Company in Europe are good quality and well-established business groups. The intensification of investment in infrastructure building in the USA will likely stimulate a higher level of demand for fasteners. The Company has also been accredited with the JIS standard of Japan, and will renew the accreditation for the ongoing development of the market of Japan in nuts and bolts used in steel structure construction.

  • (ii) Wires: The price of iron ore and fuel continue to rise, and the global steel price continue to surge in 2022. Thanks to the enormous growth in fastener orders at home and aboard, the domestic wire demand escalated. In the future, besides securing the sales of large-gauge wires, we will increase the market share of small-gauge wires to increase the overall wire income.

iii.Long- and short-term business development plans

  • ( i ) Short-term business development plan

  • ①In response to the increasing demand, we will appropriately expand the bottlenecked production lines, actively enhance the self-content rate, and raise the utilization rate of the production lines in the tapping forming plant II, heat treatment plant, surface treatment plant, and wire coating plant.

  • ② We will also actively develop railway screws, EV screws, collated screws, heavy screws, and screws for green energy generation equipment.

  • ( ii ) Medium- and long-term business development plan

  • ① We will integrate the resources of Taiwan Steel Group to provide customers with integrated process integration technology from materials to downstream products to tailor products for customers.

  • ② We will also develop high value-added fasteners for use in the aerospace, energy, and military industries.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (2) Important applications and manufacturing processes of major products

  • i.Wire (annealing and polished):

Wires are widely used for manufacturing screws, nuts, hand tools, steel wires, auto parts and electronic components.

==> picture [425 x 73] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Wire IQC Pickling and Wire FQC
Packaging and
----- End of picture text -----

ii.Metal fittings (screws, nuts, tapping)

Metal fittings are widely used on automatic fasteners, railway system fasteners, construction fasteners, and electronic fasteners.

==> picture [425 x 82] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Wire Heav Spher Pickli Fine Head Tread
Pack Scree Surface Heat
----- End of picture text -----

(3) Supply of major ingredients

The steel price was expected to be stable in the first half of 2022. Currently, most steel is purchased domestically. We will import materials when there is domestic supply shortage.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

i.Major Suppliers in the past two years:
Unit: NT$ thousand
By Q1 in 2022 Relations
with
issuers
ii.Major Customers in the past two years: By Q1 in 2022
Relations
with
issuers
Percentage in
annual net
sale amount
by the
previous
quarter(%)
12.21 87.79 100.00
Percentage in
annual net
purchase
amount by the
previous
quarter(%)
19.77 21.99 58.24 100.00
Amount
373,018

2,682,651 3,055,669
Amount
421,131

468,245
1,240,417 2,129,793
Name Company A Company E Other Net
purchase
Name Company C Company A Other Net
purchase
2021
Relations
with
issuers
2021 Relation
s with
issuers
Annual
net sale
ratio (%)
100.00 100.00
Annual net
purchase
ratio (%)
23.43 13.30 63.27 100.00
Amount 11,810,242 11,810,242
Amount 2,106,246 1,195,566 5,688,844 8,990,656
Name Company A Company E Other Net
purchase

Name
Company C Company A Other Net
purchase
2020
Relations
with
issuers

2020

Relations
with
issuers
Annual net
sale ratio
(%)
100.00 100.00
Annual net
purchase
ratio (%)
32.10 67.90 100.00
Amount 8,054,615 8,054,615
Amount 1,603,333 3,391,576 4,994,909
Name Company A Other Net
purchase
Name Company A Company B Other Net
purchase
No. 1 2 No. 1 2
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(5) Production value of the last two years﹕

Unit: MT/NT$1,000

Unit: MT/NT$1,000 Unit: MT/NT$1,000 Unit: MT/NT$1,000
Annual
production
value
Major commodity
(orsector)
2020 2021
Major commodity Capacity Yield Value Capacity Yield Value
Screws 39,580 16,976
1,043,611

39,580
21,567
1,475,059
Nuts 11,960 3,402
373,745

11,960
5,125
459,193
Self-tapping screws 42,190 34,726
3,014,950

42,190
42,469
3,928,589
Polished wires 101,100 39,871
663,238

101,100
142,397
2,938,583
Spheroidized annealing wire 134,706 97,979
5,108,463

134,706
132,262
7,191,750
Machine - - 954,472
-
-
983,431
Other - - 191,186
-
-
336,573
Total 329,536 192,954
11,349,665

329,536
343.820
17,313,178

(6) Sales value of the last two years:

Unit: MT/NT$1,000

Unit: MT/NT$1,000 Unit: MT/NT$1,000 Unit: MT/NT$1,000 Unit: MT/NT$1,000
Annual
sales
value
Major
commodities
(orsectors))
2020 2021
Import Export Import Export
Volume
Value
Volume Value Volume Value Volume
Value
Screws 27,577 1,270,124 1,888 140,480 28,941 1,553,541 2,006 162,486
Nuts 6,533 337,880 758 63,769 7,387 407,512 871 79,471
Self-tapping screws 21,287 1,756,436 14,301 1,002,275 29,698 2,050,104 15,509 1,297,141
Polished wires 26,469 579,517 914 22,512 46,728 1,938,683 1,526 42,278
Annealing wire 56,262 1,437,183 6,250 201,188 76,993 2,377,947 6,663 253,744
Machine (set) 89 237,113 362 705,123 129 311,070 368 1,003,075
Other - 158,437 - 142,578 36,130 200,310 17,364 132,880
Total 138,217 5,776,690 24,473 2,277,925 262,641 8,839,167 44,307 2,971,075
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  1. Employee Information for the Past Two Years and as of the Publication of the Annual Report:
Year Year 2020 2021 2022 as of the date of
publication of the Annual
Report(April 30,2022)
Number of employees 434 450 452
Average age 41.25 40.81 41.05
Average serviceyear 10.77 10.48 10.50
Academic
distribution
Ph.D. 0.98% 0.67% 0.67%
Master’s degree 6.51% 5.33% 5.53%
College 49.63% 52.00% 51.77%
High school 34.85% 34.44% 34.51%
Below high school 8.03% 7.56% 7.52%

4.Environmental Expenditure Information:

  • (1) Any losses (including compensations and violations of environmental protection laws found in environmental audits with information regarding the date of punishment, ticket number, regulations breached, contents of breach and contents of punishment) due to pollution in the last two years and by the date of report publication and disclose the estimated amount at present and in the future and countermeasures or the reasons preventing estimation, if any
Date ofpunishment Items ofpunishment Amount
2021/2/23 Ticket number Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Fei-Chu-Zi No.
40-110-060053
NT$6,000
Regulations
breached
Subparagraph 1 of paragraph 1 under
Article 36 of the Solid Wastes CleanupAct
Contents of
breach
Not conforming to the location of dump
site as stated in the Floor Plan of the Plant
Site attached to the approved Industrial
Waste Cleanup Plan, and is in violation of
subparagraph 1 of paragraph 1 under
Article 31 of the Solid Wastes Cleanup
Act.
Contents of
punishment
Large quantities of industrial wastes were
exposed in open air,includingdumped
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CH UN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
(summary) paper, dumped iron, plastic wastes and
dumped tanks (baker barrels with leftover
liquid inside), dumped pallet, dumped
barrels and screws, which are not
conforming to the location of dump site as
shown in the floor plan of the plant site as
stated in the approved industrial waste
cleanup plan.
2021/2/23 Ticket number Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Fei-Chu-Zi No.
40-110-060054
NT$6,000
Regulations
breached
Sub-paragraph 4 of paragraph 1 under
Article 6, and subparagraph 1 of paragraph
1 under Article 10 of the Industrial Wastes
Storage and Cleanup Method and Facility
Standard and Paragraph 1 under Article 36
of the Solid Wastes CleanupAct
Contents of
breach
Large quantities of industrial wastes were
exposed in open air, including dumped
paper, dumped iron, plastic wastes and
dumped tanks (baker barrels with leftover
liquid inside), dumped pallet, dumped
barrels and screws, without any measures
and equipment for containing possible
diffusion.
Contents of
punishment
(summary)
The location, container and facility of
storage are not clearly labeled with the
name of the waste matters in Chinese and
nothing has been done to prevent the
inflow of ground surface water, rain water
and underground water,diffusion.
2020/11/11 Ticket number Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Fei-Chu-Zi No.
40-110-060052
NT$60,000
Regulations
breached
Paragraph 1 under Article 36 of the Solid
Wastes CleanupAct,and subparagraph 2
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CH UN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
of paragraph 1 under Article 7, and
subparagraph 1 of paragraph 1 under
Article 10 of the Industrial Wastes Storage
and Cleanup Method and Facility
Standard.
Contents of
breach
No labeling of the name, date of storage,
quantity, ingredients and differentiation of
the properties of toxic industrial waste of
the waste matter on 2 storage tanks for
dumped sulfuric acid and 1 storage tank
for dumped rinsingacid.
Contents of
punishment
(summary)
No clear labeling of the name, date of
storage, quantity, ingredients and
differentiation of the properties of toxic
industrial waste.
2020/11/11 Ticket number Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Fei-Chu-Zi No.
40-110-060051
NT$6,000
Regulations
breached
Subparagraph 1 of paragraph 1 under
Article 31 of the Solid Wastes CleanupAct
Contents of
breach
Inorganic sludge was packed in bulk bags
and exposed at open air location, which is
non-conforming to the location of dump
sites as shown in the Industrial Waste
CleanupPlan.
Contents of
punishment
(summary)
Non-conforming to the Industrial Waste
Cleanup Plan.
2020/11/10 Ticket number Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Kung-Chu-Zi No.
20-109-110009
NT$100,000
Regulations
breached
Article 24, paragraph 2, Air Pollution
Control Act
Contents of
breach
Inconsistency between the approved range
of pressure difference in the permit and the
value measured in the on-site audit,
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CH UN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
violating Article 24, paragraph 2, Air
Pollution Control Act.
Contents of
punishment
(summary)
Hold the permit
(Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Kung-Cao-Zheng-Zi
No. E0986-03) for Stationary Pollution
Source HCl Recovery Procedure (M3). In
the on-site audit on October 12, 2020, the
staff of this bureau found that during 02:00
on October 6, 2020 to 14:00 on October
10, 2020, the pressure different record of
the Venturi scrubber (A302) was 10mmHg,
which was inconsistent with the approved
range of 30-100mmHgin thepermit.
2020/2/7 Ticket No. Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Shui-Chu-Zi No.
30-109-020010
NT$10,000
Regulations
breached
Article 18, Water Pollution Control Act
Contents of
breach
On November 29, 2019, the company
reported the “Annual Calibration of the
Reclaimed Water Volume of the Waste
Treatment Plant on November 22, 2019”
of the company’s Gangshan Plant within
the jurisdiction of this Bureau.
Investigation showed that Gangshan Plant
completed the calibration on November
22, 2019, but the recording method of
water volume during the calibration period
was unapproved by this Bureau in
advance.
Contents of
punishment
(summary)
Violation of the Article 65, paragraph 3,
Water Pollution Control Measures and Test
Reporting Management Regulations:
“When an enterprise or sewage system
performs calibration and maintenance of
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CH UN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
cumulative water measurement facilities,
the date of calibration and maintenance,
water quantity during the calibration and
maintenance and the results of calibration
and maintenance shall be recorded and
kept for five years. The recording of the
water quantity during the calibration and
maintenance shall be performed in the way
approved by the competent authority”
established under the authorization of
Article 18,Water Pollution Control Act.
2020/1/3 Ticket No. Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Kung-Chu-Zi No.
20-109-010008
NT$300,000
Regulations
breached
Article 8, paragraph 3, Air Pollution
Control Act
Contents of
breach
Failure to reduce the designated “NOx”
emissions, violating Article 8, paragraph 3,
Air Pollution Control Act.
Contents of
punishment
(summary)
This Bureau granted the approval for
pollutant emissions of existing stationary
pollution sources (Application No.:
S1601203-01) in Letter
Kao-Shi-Huan-Ju-Kung-Zi No.
10542010600 on November 8, 2016.
Accordingly, the standard annual
emissions in phase I are: particulate
matters 3,341kg/year, SOx 563kg/year,
NOx 9,591kg/year, and VOCs
4,174kg/year; and designated reduction is:
NOx 505kg/year. However, before the end
of phase I of the total volume control plan
for the existing stationary pollution
sources as stated above, the actual
emissions in the last four seasons(e.g.,
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

July 1, 2017-June 30, 2018): NOx 16,847kg/year, exceeding the target NOx emissions of 6,964kg/year, that is, your company failed to reduce the emissions of designated pollutant “NOx.”

(2) Countermeasures

( i ) Items with corrective actions

  • ①Correction Plan

  • A.Waste: Perform various waste tests and establish the temporary waste storage by law.

  • B.Wastewater: Make corrections according to various tests.

  • C.Air pollution: Reduce designated air pollutants according to the Kaoping Air

Pollution Total Volume Control and plan and construct air pollution control equipment.

  • D.Extend and apply for related certificates.

  • ②Projected capital expenditure on environmental protection in the next three years

Air pollution
control
equipment to be
purchased or
contents of
expenditure
Actual
performance
Amount
2022
Enhance the
performance of
air pollution
control
equipment

Project in
progress
NT$10,000,000
2023
Enhance the
performance of
air pollution
control
equipment

NT$8,000,000
2024
Better
performance of
the Waste water
recycling
equipment
NT$8,000,000
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

�Effects after improvement

�Effects on net
income
�Effects on
competitive
position
2022
2023
2024
Not significant
effect.
Not significant
effect.
Not significant
effect.
Ensuring environmental quality is the shared social
responsibility of enterprises and the basis of sustainable
business development.
2024
  • ii � Items without corrective actions

In in-house environmental protection, related countermeasures have been adopted to make continual improvement in air pollution treatment, water pollution treatment and waste disposal to ensure the integrity of the environmental protection policy.

�Reasons for no corrective
actions
�Environmental Pollution
�Amount of potential losses
and compensation
2022
NA
NA
NA
2023
NA
NA
NA
2024
NA
NA
NA
  • ��� Compliance with the RoHS

  • i � Products sold to the EU comply with the RoHS. Product inspections are implemented as the customer’s request, and related reports are provided.

  • ii � Although compliance with RoHS will increase production cost, as this will eliminate some competitors, this will not bring unfavorable effect to the company’s finance.

  • ��� Reports of International Material Data System (IMDS) are issued for export products at the customer’s request to enhance the competitiveness of export products.

  • ��� Protective measures for the work environment and employee personal safety

  • i � Safety and health management for important tasks

  • Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) Committee

We hold the OH&S Committee meeting every three months. The meeting is chaired by senior officers with participants including the head of all units, section chiefs, labor representatives, and OH&S management personnel. The committee meeting reviews, coordinates and makes recommendations for the Company’s OH&S policies, OH&S proposals, and other matters relating to OH&S.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • ② Periodic follow-up of the EHS management system

  • In 2008, we passed the OHSAS 18001 certification by the SGS. In 2019, we passed the OHSAS 18001 periodic review of the SGS. We have established corresponding targets and implemented solutions to comply with OHSAS 18001.

  • ③ OH&S education and training

  • Training is the foundation of safety. Through training, we enable workers to understand the related safety knowledge and awareness and avoid accidents caused by ignorance. Besides asking business units to enhance personnel education and training in low season, we arrange recurrent training for OH&S management personnel according to the Occupational Safety and Health Act and organize OH&S-related training courses.

  • ④ Health management

We arranged general and special health checkups according to the “Labor Health Protection Rules.” Both general and special health checkups are arranged once a year.

  • ⑤ Work environment monitoring

    • We hire qualified work environment monitoring agency to perform the work environment monitoring for physical factors and determine whether or not the monitoring results comply with the laws and regulations Besides reporting to the committee meeting, we can strengthen the personal protective equipment for abnormalities found in the environmental monitoring.
  • ( ii ) Labor and equipment management audit

  • ①Operating controls

The permit system is applied to high-risk work.

  • ②Hazardous machines and equipment inspection

Hazardous machines and equipment are inspected periodically by law. Operators must acquire operating licenses and receive recurrent training periodically.

  • ③Amendment to safe operating procedures

The safe operation procedures are amended through the discussion between frontline workers led by section chiefs and coordinators. Through continual full-scale review, we ensure the safe operation procedures are effectively implemented by frontline workers.

  • ④Plant safety patrol

Members of the committee and Industrial Safety and Health Section patrol the plant from time to time to enhance operation safety.

  • ⑤Emergency response drilling

Every year we organize fire drills in the first and second half of the year. Through emergency response drilling, we enable personnel to make quick response to emergencies and accidents, recuse, and lower the risk and damage.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

5. Labor-management relationship

  • ( i ) The company’s various employee welfare measures, further education, training, retirement system and their implementation, as well as labor-management agreements and the measures to maintain the rights and interests of employees:

  • 1.Employee benefits

  • (1) Group insurance.

  • (2) Bonuses or gifts on Labor Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and birthday.

  • (3) Quality and production incentives.

  • (4) In-house and external education and training.

  • (5) Year-end bonus and employee profit-sharing.

  • (6) Free uniform, safety shoes and helmet.

  • (7) Scholarship for employees’ children with outstanding academic performance.

  • (8) Employee meals.

  • (9) Various recreational activities and employee tours organized through the staff welfare committee.

  • (10) Company cars and mobiles.

  • (11) Employee health checkup.

  • (12) Gold medal reward for senior employees.

  • (13) Year-end party lucky draw and bonuses.

2.Further education

  • (1)Plan training courses according to the operational strategies and annual targets to equip employees with the required knowledge and skills every year.

  • (2)Arrange labor education and training periodically to guide employees demonstrate good professional ethics.

  • (3)Arrange practical training for new employees to help them adapt to the work environment and get familiar with their jobs.

  • (4)Statistics of Employee Further Training Courses in 2021

Training Type Actual Number
of Courses
Total Training
Hours
Number of
Trainees
New Employee
Training
94 720.5 181
Document Control 29 306 313
QualityControl 12 1,841.5 1,093
Production,Materials 22 715 393
  • 96 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
Manufacturing 33 2,253.5 575
Marketing 4 190 61
EHS 21 968.5 341
IT, Management,
Procurement
6 71 35
Finance,Accounting 6 84 20
Audit, Internal
Control
7 41.5 7
Technology,R&D 3 54 28
Total 237 7,245.5 3,047
  • 3.Retirement system and its performance

  • In the “Work Rules,” we have stipulated regulations governing the appointment, service, evaluation, reward and punishment, promotion and transfer, retirement and benefits for employees. By law we have established the Supervisory Committee of Labor Retirement Reserve and contribute the retirement fund to the account designated by the government. The committee also holds committee meetings regularly to review the appropriation and utilization of the retirement fund to fully protect the pension rights and benefits of employees.

  • In addition, for employees selecting the scheme under the Labor Pension Act, we contribute the pension to their personal account at the Bureau of Labor Insurance every month according to their pay grade to maintain their rights and interests.

  • 4.Other labor-management negotiations

  • (1) We hold the labor-management meeting regularly to fully communicate and coordinate with employees to ensure a reasonable organization and humanized management to achieve mutual trust and understanding and fusion with employees.

  • (2) We have also established the “Employee Service Station” and “Suggestion Box” and senior officers often discuss with employees or union representatives face to face to understand the doubts and difficulties of employees at any time.

  • (3) Our labor union was established in 1972. Besides maintaining mutual trust, mutual understanding and mutual respect with the union in a rational and harmonious attitude, we have established the “collective bargaining agreement” to state the rights obligations between labor and management, protect the rights and interests of labor, promote labor-management co-prosperity, and pursue business development together.

  • 97 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • ( ii ) Losses arising from labor-management disputes (including the violation of the Labor Standards Act found in the labor inspection, with information regarding the date of punishment, ticket number, regulations breached, contents of breach and contents of punishment) in the last year up and by the date of annual report publication; and the estimated amounts that may occurred at present and in the future and countermeasures. 1. Violation of the Labor Standards Act found in the labor inspection: Nil.

  • Countermeasures: we have handled related matters by law.

6.

  • (i)Information security risk assessment:

Potential risks

  1. Hackers and computer viruses.

  2. Hardware damage and system anomalies.

  3. Abnormal power supply.

  4. (ii)Countermeasures:

  5. 1.Beside establishing a mechanism for detecting, monitoring, and reporting information security events and the Information Security Management SOP, we team up with external information security services to constantly monitor outgoing network traffic and packages and give automatic alert and handling immediate after a warning, and install antivirus software at the user end.

  6. 2.Every day the IT Department makes online and offline and alternate site backup copies of the core system and implement disaster recovery drill.

  7. 3.The IT equipment room is equipped with the UPS and connection to backup power generation system to maintain normal IT operations.

  8. 98 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

7. Major Agreements:

Nature of the
agreement
Parties
concerned
Perpetuity of
the agreement
Summary of content Restriction
clause
Mid to long-term
syndicated loans
agreements
The First Bank
and others, a total
of 10 financial
institutions.
2010.03.30~
2025.03.30
Retirement of old financial
liabilities and pooling up as
mid-term working capital
Nil
  • 99 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

VI. Financial Profile

1. Condensed Balance Sheet and Consolidated Income statement for the Past Five Years

  • (1) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards.
) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards. ) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards. ) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards. ) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards. ) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards. ) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards. ) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards. ) Concise Consolidated Balance Sheet – Adopting International Reporting Standards.
Unit: NT$ thousand
Year
Item
Financial analysis for the past five years Financial data
March 31, 2022
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Current assets 6,642,679 6,565,864
6,456,492

6,355,790

8,479,764

9,291,270
Property, plant and
equipment
3,222,265 3,261,759
3,232,528

3,146,059

3,090,561

3,112,266
Intangible assets 8,378 9,052
10,626

10,646

7,855

7,531
Other assets 563,233 860,204
1,266,680

1,232,978

1,113,325

1,049,947
Total assets 10,436,555 10,696,879
10,966,326

10,745,473

12,691,505

13,461,014
Current
liabilities
Before
distribution
4,783,818 3,396,605
3,373,664

3,723,194

3,789,447

3,442,645
After
distribution
4,999,649 3,770,711
3,718,993

3,895,858

4,077,221

-
Non-current liabilities 1,579,077 3,006,824
3,257,541

2,890,822

4,234,147

5,169,288
Total
liabilities
Before
distribution
6,362,895 6,403,429
6,631,205

6,614,016

8,023,594

8,611,933
After
distribution
6,578,726 6,777,535
6,976,534

6,786,680

8,311,368

-
Interests attributable to
parent company owner
3,497,600 3,682,650
3,684,062

3,484,420

3,943,477

4,117,359
Capital stock 2,877,740 2,877,740
2,877,740

2,877,740

2,877,740

2,877,740
Capital reserve 75,001 92,820
129,373

157,969

222,103

466,207
Retained
earnings
Before
distribution
770,933 1,008,117
1,061,417

900,268

1,318,785

1,182,950
After
distribution
555,102 634,011
716,088

727,604

1,031,011

-
Other interests 62,836 (7,117)
(95,558)

(162,647)

(207,956)

(142,343)
Treasury stock (288,910) (288,910) (288,910)
(288,910)

(267,195)

(267,195)
Non-controlling
interests
576,060 610,800
651,059

647,037

724,434

731,722
Total equity Before
distribution
4,073,660 4,293,450 4,335,121
4,131,457

4,667,911

4,849,081
  • 100 -
CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.

After
distribution
3,857,829 3,919,344
3,989,792

3,958,793
4,380,137

-

Note 1: The 2021 earnings distribution proposal was approved by the board meeting on 2022.3.10. Note 2: The information above was certified by the CPAs.

Concise Individual Balance Sheet - Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards

Unit: NT$ thousand

Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand
Year
Item
Financial analysis for the past five years
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Current assets 3,377,874
2,653,464

2,561,517

2,383,801

4,135,421
Property, plant and
equipment
2,035,079
1,966,447

1,944,904

1,862,787

1,850,334
Intangible assets 4,152 3,519 3,219 3,284 2,731
Other assets 1,431,089
2,775,230

3,080,427

3,236,402

3,629,942
Total assets 6,848,194
7,398,660

7,590,067

7,486,274

9,618,428
Current
liabilities
Before
distribution
1,901,191
1,070,499

1,120,607

1,550,040

1,723,154
After
distribution
2,117,022
1,444,605

1,465,936

1,722,704

2,010,928
Non-current liabilities 1,449,403
2,645,511

2,785,398

2,451,814

3,951,797
Total
liabilities
Before
distribution
3,350,594
3,716,010

3,906,005

4,001,854

5,674,951
After
distribution
3,566,425
4,090,116

4,251,334

4,174,518

5,962,725
Interests attributable to
parent
company owner
_ _ _ _ _
Capital stock 2,877,740
2,877,740

2,877,740

2,877,740

2,877,740
Capital reserve 75,001
92,820

129,373

157,969

222,103
Retained
earnings
Before
distribution
770,933
1,008,117

1,061,417

900,268

1,318,785
After
distribution
555,102
634,011

716,088

727,604

1,031,011
Other interests 62,836
(7,117)

(95,558)

(162,647)

(207,956)
Treasury stock (288,910)
(288,910)

(288,910)

(288,910)

(267,195)
  • 101 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WO RKS&CO., LTD.
Non-controlling
interests
_ _ _ _ _
Total equity Before
distribution
3,497,600
3,682,650

3,684,062

3,484,420

3,943,477
After
distribution
3,281,769
3,308,544

3,338,733

3,311,756

3,655,703

Note 1: The 2021 earnings distribution proposal was approved by the board meeting on 2022.3.10. Note 2: The information above was certified by the CPAs.

(2) Concise Consolidated Income Statement - Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards

Unit: NT$ thousand

Year
Item
Financial analysis for the past five years Financial analysis for the past five years Financial analysis for the past five years Financial analysis for the past five years Financial data
March 31, 2022
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Operating revenue 8,997,470 9,839,602 9,333,591 8,054,615 11,810,242 3,055,669
Gross profit 1,510,979 1,694,646 1,500,379 1,149,281 2,065,823 465,265
Operating
gains/losses
544,092 696,271 595,666 350,461 1,101,333 241,328
Non-operating
incomeand expenses
(159,209) (55,336) (16,937) (4,496) 17,739 (8,698)
Income beforetax 384,883 640,935 578,729 345,965 1,119,072 232,630
Net income of
continuing
operations
315,342 565,571 533,743 263,036 874,177 183,538
Losses of
discontinued
operations
- - - - - -
Net income (loss) 315,342 565,571 533,743 263,036 874,177 183,538
Other comprehensive
income (net after
tax)
4,797 (86,039) (93,617) (91,014) (61,730) 75,906
Total comprehensive
income
320,139 479,532 440,126 172,022 812,447 259,444
Net income
attributed to owners
of the parent
owners of theparent
233,357 460,500 423,111 197,147 744,730 151,939
Net profit attributed
to non-controlling
interests
81,985 105,071 110,632 65,889 129,447 31.599
Total profit and loss
attributed to the
owners of the parent
247,085 383,062 338,965 117,091 689,759 217,552
  • 102 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN Y U WORKS&CO., L TD.
Total profit and loss
attributed to
non-controlling
interests
73,054 96,470 101,161 54,931 122,688 41,892
EPS 0.88 1.74 1.60 0.75 2.81 0.57

Note: The above financial data has been audited (reviewed) by an accountant.

Condensed Statement of Financial Position-IFRS (Individual)

Unit: NT$ thousand

Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand
Year
Item
Financial Information of the Last Five Years
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Operating revenue 4,160,140
4,229,332
3,889,527 3,352,716 5,978,369
Gross profit 465,617
456,212
344,887 168,144 691,681
Operating
gains/losses
151,252
168,084
73,614 (61,642) 377,347
Non-operating
income and
expenses
76,808
260,175
311,591 257,215 437,755
Income before tax 228,060
428,259

385,205

195,573

815,102
Net income of
continuing
operations
233,357
460,500
423,111 197,147 744,730
Losses of
discontinued
operations
_ _ _ _ _
Net income (loss) 233,357
460,500
423,111 197,147 744,730
Other comprehensive
income(net after tax)

13,728
(77,438) (84,146) (80,056)
(54,971)
Total comprehensive
income
247,085
383,062
338,965 117,091 689,759
Net income
attributed to owners
of the parent owners
of theparent
_ _ _ _ _
Net profit attributed
to non-controlling
interests
_ _ _ _ _
Total profit and loss
attributed to the
owners of theparent
_ _ _ _ _
Total profit and loss
attributed to
non-controlling
interests
_ _ _ _ _
EPS 0.88
1.74
1.60 0.75 2.81

Note: The above financial data has been audited by an accountant. Capitalized interest: NA

  • 103 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(3)Names and Audit Opinions of CPAs of the Last Five Years

Year Names of CPAs Audit opinions of CPAs
2017 Lin, Tzu-Yu、Liu, Tzu-Meng Unqualified Opinion plus the audit report of
the other matterparagraph byother CPAs
2018 Lin, Tzu-Yu、Liu, Tzu-Meng Unqualified Opinion plus the audit report of
the other matterparagraph byother CPAs
2019 Lin, Tzu-Yu、Liu, Tzu-Meng Unqualified Opinion plus the audit report of
the other matterparagraph byother CPAs
2020 Lin, Tzu-Yu、Liu, Tzu-Meng Unqualified Opinion plus the audit report of
the other matterparagraph byother CPAs
2021 Lin, Tzu-Yu、Liu, Tzu-Meng Unqualified Opinion plus the audit report of
the other matterparagraph byother CPAs

2.Financial Analysis in the Past Five Years-IFRS

Year
Analysis Item
Year
Analysis Item

Financial Information of the Last Five Years

Financial Information of the Last Five Years

Financial Information of the Last Five Years

Financial Information of the Last Five Years

Financial Information of the Last Five Years
Financial
data
March 31,
2022
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Financial
Structure (%)
Liabilities to Assets
Ratio
60.97 7
59.86

60.47

61.55

63.22
63.98
Long-term Capital to
PP&E Ratio
175.43
223.81

234.88

223.21

288.04
321.90
Solvency (%) Current Ratio 138.86
193.31

191.38

170.71

223.77
269.89
Quick Ratio 75.83
85.39

81.58

78.19

101.12
130.65
Debt Service Coverage
Ratio
4.86
7.71

5.87

4.12

12.99
11.30
Utility Average Collection
Turnover(times)
4.07
4.45

4.28

3.75

4.77
4.56
Average Collection
Days
89.68
82.02

85.28

97.33

76.52
80.04
Average Inventory
Turnover(times)
2.58
2.52

2.19

1.95

2.41
2.20
Average Payable
Turnover(times)
9.30
8.76
9.54 9.89
11.29
9.70
Average Day(s) of
Sales
141.47
144.84

166.66

187.18

151.45
165.91
PP&E Turnover
(times)
2.74
3.04

2.87

2.53

3.79
3.96
Total Assets Turnover
(times)
0.85
0.93

0.86

0.74

1.01
0.92
Profitability Return on Assets (%) 3.79
6.10

5.83

3.23

8.13
1.57
  • 104 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHU N YU WORKS& CO., LTD.
Return on Equity (%) 7.81 13.52 12.37 6.21 19.87 3.86
Profit Before Tax to
Capital Stock (%)
13.37 22.27 20.11 12.02 38.89 8.08
Profit Margin (%) 3.50 5.75 5.72 3.27 7.40 6.01
EPS 0.88 1.74 1.60 0.75 2.81 0.57
Cash Flow Cash Flow Ratio (%) 16.95 - 5.88 19.69 5.64 7.86
Cash Flow Adequacy
Ratio(%)
183.11 109.58 85.40 71.36 44.19 33.66
Cash Re-investment
Ratio(%)
5.53 - - 3.37
-
1.73
Degree of
Leverage
Degree of Operating
Leverage
3.49 3.14 3.61 5.20 2.50 2.71
Degree of Financial
Leverage
1.23 1.16 1.26 1.45 1.10 1.13
Account for changes in financial ratio in the last two years:
1.The ratio of long-term capital to property, plant and equipment was up: mainly because of the addition of
corporate bonds in 2021.
2. The current ratio was up: mainly because of the increase of current assets as compared with 2020.
3. Debt service coverage ratio was up: mainly because of the increase of earnings before taxation in 2021.
4.Account receivable turnover (time) was up: mainly because of the increase of net sale in 2021 that the
average days of account receivable collection fell.
5. Inventory turnover was up: mainly because of the increase in the cost of goods sold in 2021.
6. Property, plant and equipment turnover rate was up: mainly because of the increase of net sale in 2021.
7. Total assets turnover was up: mainly because of the increase of net sale in 2021.
8. Profitability was up: mainly because of the increase of net income in 2021.
9. Cash flow ratio was down: mainly because of the decrease of net cash inflow to operation.
10.Leverage was down: mainlybecause of the increase of operatingincome in 2021.

Financial Analysis-IFRS (Individual)

Year
Analysis Item
Year
Analysis Item
Financial Information of the Last Five Years Financial Information of the Last Five Years Financial Information of the Last Five Years Financial Information of the Last Five Years Financial Information of the Last Five Years
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Financial
Structure (%)
Liabilities to Assets Ratio 48.93 50.23 51.46
53.46

59.00
Long-term Capital to PP&E
Ratio
243.09
321.81

332.64

318.67

426.69
Solvency (%) Current Ratio 177.67
247.87

228.58

153.79

239.99
Quick Ratio 109.89
99.03

85.06

55.13

99.56
Debt Service Coverage Ratio 7.55 13.69 8.85 5.50
15.86
Utility Average Collection Turnover
(times)
5.34 5.77 6.13 5.82
5.99
Average Collection Days 68.35 63.26 59.54
62.71

60.93
  • 105 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

C HUN YU WORKS &CO., LTD.
Average Inventory Turnover
(times)
2.95 2.66 2.24 2.05
2.70
Average Payable Turnover
(times)
22.69 16.26 19.46 26.33
17.59
Average Day(s) of Sales 123.73
137.22

162.95

178.05

135.19
PP&E Turnover (times) 2.01 2.11 1.99 1.76
3.22
Total Assets Turnover (times) 0.61
0.59

0.52

0.44

0.70
Profitability Return on Assets (%) 3.85
6.84

6.17

3.08

9.26
Return on Equity (%) 6.72 12.83 11.49
5.50

20.05
Profit Before Tax to Capital
Stock(%)
7.92
14.88

13.39

6.80

28.32
Profit Margin (%) 5.61
10.89

10.88

5.88

12.46
EPS 0.88
1.74

1.60

0.75

2.81
Cash Flow Cash Flow Ratio (%) 9.53
9.46
12.32 17.13
(30.38)
Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio (%) 118.12
96.13

58.88

36.89

22.11
Cash Re-investment Ratio
(%)
-
-

-
-
-
Degree of
Leverage
Degree of Operating
Leverage
4.36
4.24

9.09

-

2.68
Degree of Financial Leverage 1.31
1.25

3.01

-

1.18
Account for changes in financial ratio in the last two years:
1.The ratio of long-term capital to property, plant and equipment was up: mainly because of the addition
of corporate bonds in 2021.
2.The current ratio and quick ratio was up: mainly because of the increase of current assets as compared
with 2020.
3.Debt service coverage ratio was up: mainly because of the increase of earnings before taxation in
2021.
4.Inventory turnover was up: mainly because of the increase in the cost of goods sold in 2021.
5. The turnover rate of real estate, plant and equipment increased: mainly due to the increase in net sales
in 2011, resulting in the improvement of asset utilization efficiency.
6.Account payable turnover was down: mainly because of the increase in the cost of goods sold in 2021.
7.Profitability was up: mainly because of the increase of net income in 2021.
8.Leverage was down: mainlybecause of the increase of operatingincome in 2021.

Account for changes in financial ratio in the last two years:

1.The ratio of long-term capital to property, plant and equipment was up: mainly because of the addition of corporate bonds in 2021.

2.The current ratio and quick ratio was up: mainly because of the increase of current assets as compared with 2020.

3.Debt service coverage ratio was up: mainly because of the increase of earnings before taxation in 2021.

4.Inventory turnover was up: mainly because of the increase in the cost of goods sold in 2021.

  1. The turnover rate of real estate, plant and equipment increased: mainly due to the increase in net sales in 2011, resulting in the improvement of asset utilization efficiency.

6.Account payable turnover was down: mainly because of the increase in the cost of goods sold in 2021.

7.Profitability was up: mainly because of the increase of net income in 2021.

8.Leverage was down: mainly because of the increase of operating income in 2021.

1.Financial structure

  • (1) Liabilities to assets ratio = Total Liabilities/Total Assets

  • (2) Long-term capital to PP&E ratio = (Total Equity + Non-Current Liabilities) /Net PP&E

  • 2.Solvency

  • (1) Current ratio = Current Assets/ Current Liabilities

  • (2) Quick ratio = (Current Assets – Inventory – Pre-paid Expenses) / Current Liabilities

  • (3) Interest coverage ratio = Net Income Before Income Tax and Interest Expense / Interest Expenses

3.Utility

  • (1) Balance of Receivables (including accounts receivable and notes receivable due to business)

  • 106 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Turnover = net sales/average receivables for each period (including accounts receivable and notes receivable due to business).

  • (2) Average Collection Days = 365/receivables turnover.

  • (3) Inventory Turnover = cost of goods sold/average inventory amount.

  • (4) Balance of Payables (including accounts payable and notes payable due to business) Turnover = cost of goods sold/average payables for each period (including accounts payable and notes payable due to business).

  • (5) Average Sales Days = 365/inventory turnover.

  • (6) PP&E Turnover = net sales/ net average PP&E

  • (7) Total Asset Turnover = net sales/average total assets.

  • 4.Profitability

  • (1) Return on Assets = [after-tax profit (loss) + interest expense × (1 - tax rate)]/average total assets.

  • (2) Return on Equity = after-tax profit (loss)/average equity.

  • (3) Net Profit Rate = after-tax profit (loss)/net sales.

  • (4) EPS = (Equity attributable to owners of the parent – dividend from preferred

    • shares)/weighted average number of outstanding shares.
  • 5.Cash Flow

  • (1) Cash Flow Ratio = net cash flow from operation– current liabilities

  • (2) Net Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio = net cash flow from operation over the past five years/(capital expense +addition to inventory + cash dividend) over the past five years.

  • (3) Cash Reinvestment Ratio = (net cash flow from operation – cash dividend)/(gross PP&E + long-term investment + other non-current assets + working capital).

  • 6.Leverage

  • (1) Degree of operating leverage = (net income – variable cost and expenses from operation)/operating profit.

  • (2) Financial Leverage = operating income/(operating income-interest expenses).

  • 107 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

3.Audit Committee’s review report on financial statements in the previous year

Audit Committee Review Report

The Board of Directors have prepared the Business Report, Financial Statements (including consolidated and separate financial statements), and the proposal for the distribution of earnings for the year 2021. The said financial statements have been audited by PwC Taiwan with the issuance of Auditors’ Report. We have reviewed the said Business Report, Financial Statements, and Proposal for the Distribution of Earnings, which are appropriately prepared. We hereby present this report in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Act for your attention.

Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.

Convener of Audit Committee: Ya-Rong Lee

March 10 2022

  • 108 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  1. Financial statements of the previous year certified by a CPA. Please refer to Appendix I.

  2. Individual financial statement of the previous year certified by a CPA. Please refer to Appendix II.

  3. Insolvency that occurs in the Company and affiliates in the previous year and by the date of annual report publication: NA.

  4. 109 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

I. Financial position and the review and analysis of financial performance and risk

(i)Analysis and Comparison of Financial Position

Unit: NT$ thousand

Unit: NT$ thousand Unit: NT$ thousand
Year
Item

2021
2020 Difference
Amount %
Current assets 8,479,764 6,355,790 2,123,974 33.42
Property, plant, and
equipment(PP&E)
3,090,561 3,146,059 (55,498) (1.76)
Intangible assets 7,855 10,646 (2,791) (26.22)
Other assets 1,113,325 1,232,978 (119,653) (9.70)
Total assets 12,691,505 10,745,473 1,946,032 18.11
Current liabilities 3,789,447 3,723,194 66,253 1.78
Non- current liabilities 4,234,147 2,890,822 1,343,325 46.47
Total liabilities 8,023,594 6,614,016 1,409,578 21.31
Capital 2,877,740 2,877,740 - -
Capital reserve 222,103 157,969 64,134 40.60
Retained earnings 1,318,785 900,268 418,517 46.49
Other equities (207,956) (162,647) (45,309) 27.86
Treasury stock (267,195) (288,910) 21,715 (7.52)
non-controlling interest 724,434 647,037 77,397 11.96
Total equity 4,667,911 4,131,457 536,454 12.98

Account for changes in two periods are up to 20% and the amount of changes is up to NT$10 million:

1.Current assets: mainly because of the increase of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and inventory.

2.Increase of non-current liabilities and total liabilities: mainly because of the increase of payable corporate bonds.

3.Additional capital reserve: capital reserve increased from the previous period mainly because the holding of shares issued by the parent company by subsidiaries with payment of stock dividend to the subsidiaries and the subsidiaries disposed the shares issued by the parent company that resulted in the adjustment of capital reserve.

4.Retained earnings: mainly because of the increase of net income as compared with 2020.

5.Other equities: other equities decreased from the previous period mainly because exchange difference from the financial statements of overseas operations and adjustment of unrealized exchange loss.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(ii) Financial Performance

Unit: NT$ thousand

Year
Item
2021 2020 Amount
Difference
Change
Ratio%
Operatingrevenue 11,810,242 8,054,615 3,755,627 46.63
OperatingCost (9,744,419) (6,905,334) (2,839,085) 41.11
Grossprofit 2,065,823 1,149,281 916,542 79.75
OperatingExpense (964,490) (798,820) (165,670) 20.74
OperatingIncome 1,101,333 350,461 750,872 214.25
Non-operating
income and
expenses
17,739 (4,496) 22,235 (494.55)
Income (loss) before
tax
1,119,072 345,965 773,107 223.46
Income tax expense (244,895) (82,929) (161,966) 195.31
Net income(loss) 874,177 263,036 611,141 232.34
Profit attributable to
owners of theparent
744,730 197,147 547,583 277.75
EPS 2.81 0.75 2.06 274.67
The changes between the 2 periods accounted for 20% and amounted to NT$10,000,000, and the
causal analysis:
1. Revenue, cost and gross profit: increase in current period mainly because of the amelioration of the
influence of COVID-19, echoed with the rise in steel prices that contributed to the increase of revenue and
the consequential increase of cost of operations and gross profits.
2. Operating expense: mainly because of the sizable growth of revenue, that drove up the service expense,
freight, export fee, and other operating expenses.
3. Operating income: same as the explanation for revenue, cost and gross profit.
4. Non-operating income and expense: the increase of net income mainly because of the increase of
income from the disposal of financial assets.
5. Earnings (loss) before taxation: the same explanation as in revenue, cost, and gross profit.
6. Income tax expense: mainly because of the decrease of deductible for loss.
7. Net income (loss), net income attributable to the shareholders of parent company: the same
explanation as in revenue, cost, andgrossprofit.
  • 111 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(iii) Cash flow analysis

(1) Analysis of liquidity in the past two years

Year
Item

2021
2020 Increase/reduction ratio
Cash flow ratio 5.64% 19.69% -71.36%
Cash flow adequacy
ratio
44.19% 71.36% -38.07%
Cash reinvestment
ratio
- 3.37% -
Ratio change analysis
(1)Cash flow ratio: mainly because of the decrease of net cash inflow from operations that
resulted in the rise of cash flow ratio.
(2)Cash flow adequacy ratio: this ratio is the influence in 25 years and the main reason for
the decline is the substantial decrease of inventory in 2020 under the influence of the
pandemic and the refill of inventoryin 2021.
  • 112 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Unit: NT$ thousand Remedy for cash shortage Financial
Management
Plans
Analysis of cash flow in the year
(1) Business activities: In 2022, there is little change in the receivables and the terms of payment for materials
procurement and payables. It is expected that business activities will produce income from net cash flow at
NT$500,000,000.
(2) Investment activities: In 2022, the projected net cash outflow of NT$150,000,000 will be produced from the payment
for fixed asset procurement and other investment activities
(3) Fundraisers: In 2022, the projected net cash outflow of NT$350,000,000 will be produced from the repayment of
loans and distribution of cash dividend.
2. Remedy for project cash insufficiency and liquidity analysis: NA.
Investment Plans
Cash balance<
(1)+(2)-(3)
1,026,237
Annual net cash
outflow
(3)
(500,000)
Annual net cash flow
from own business
activities
500,000
Beginning cash
balance(1)
1,026,237
  • 113 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (vi) Analysis and Assessment of Risk Issues in the Past Year and as of the Date of Publication of the Annual Report:

  • (1) The impact of interest and exchange rate changes and inflation on the Company's profit and loss and future counter measures:

pact of interest and exchange r
d future counter measures:
ate changes and inflation o
Item 2021(NT$thousand)
Interest expense 98,569
Loss on foreign exchange 6,648

We periodically assess the bank’s loan interest rate and keep close contact with banks for lower loan interest rate. We have also established explicit foreign exchange strategies and strict control processes to monitor the volatility in foreign exchange rates.

  • (2) Policies of engagement in high-risk and highly leveraged investments, loans to others, endorsements and guarantees and derivative trading, main reasons for profit or loss and future counter measures:

In 2021, we did not engage in high-risk, high-leverage investments, loan funds to others, or

trade derivatives. However, we did provide guarantee for financing for subsidiaries of which we hold over 50% of the shares in accordance with the “Procedures for Loaning Funds to Others and Making Endorsements/Guarantees for Others.”

  • (3) Future R&D projects and estimated R&D expenses:

  • 1.In 2022, we will invest NT$81,726,000 in R&D.

2.Future R&D plans:

  • (a) Support business operation and market need in the development of new products and prompt for industrial upgrading.

  • (b) Improve the machinery and equipment in service for saving manual labor through automation.

  • (c) Intensify the training of technical personnel.

  • (d) Fortify the protection of the work environment in conformity to rules and regulations governing environmental protection.

  • (e) Improve the mold for high performance screw bolts for reducing the loss of materials and the mold.

  • (f) Improve the speed for tapping screws.

  • (4) The impact of important domestic and overseas policy and regulation changes on the financial status of the Company and counter measures: Nil.

  • (5) Effect on the company's financial operations of developments in science and technology as well as industrial change, and measures to be taken in response in the current fiscal year up to the date of publication of the Annual Report: None.

  • (6) The impact of corporate image change on the Company’s crisis management and counter measures: Nil.

  • 114 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (7) Expected benefits and possible risks of plant expansion: Nil.

  • (8) Expected benefits and possible risks of plant expansion: Nil.

  • (9) The impact of concentration of purchase or sales and counter measures:

  • Although most raw materials are purchased from domestic steel companies, we sign a long-term supply contract with them to maintain steady materials supply. Product sales are adjusted in accordance with the operating conditions of customers, and transactions with customers remain stable.

  • (10) The impact of mass share transfer of or change of Directors, Supervisors or shareholders holding more than 10% of the Company's shares, the risks and counter measures: Nil.

  • (11) The impact of the change of management on the Company, the risks and counter measures: Nil.

  • (12) If there is any litigation or non-litigation, please list the significant litigation, non-litigation or administrative litigation with its judgment already made or pending which is related to the Company or the Company’s Directors, Supervisors, General Manager, actual person in charge, shareholders holding more than 10% of the Company's shares or affiliates. If the result may have a significant impact on the shareholders' equity or the price of the Company’s shares, please disclose the fact of the dispute, the claim amount, the date of commencement of the litigation, the principal litigants and the handling of the situation as of the date of publication of the annual report: Nil.

(13) Other important risks and counter measures: Nil.

(vii) Other important matters: Nil

  • 115 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD. CHUN YU WORKS&CO., LTD.
i.Information of affiliates
(1) 2021 consolidated financial statements of affiliates: a statement of the consolidated financial statements of affiliates was issued to
testify that the companies producing the consolidated financial statement of affiliates are the same as the companies in the
consolidated financial statements of the company and affiliates.
(2) 2021 Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliates
Organizational Chart of Affiliates
CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.
CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.
100%
CHUN ZU
MACHINERY
INDUSTRY
CO.,LTD
BVI LAI MONGCITY
DEVELOPMENT
LIMITED COMPANY
47.81%
SAMOA
SUNNY CITY
INTERNATIO
NAL
LIMITED
100%
SHANGHAI UCHEE
HARDWARE
PRODUCTS CO., LTD
100%
CHUN BANG
PRECISION
CO.,LTD
100%
CHUN YU
BIO-TECH
CO.,LTD
100%
CHUN YU
INVESTME
NT
(SHARES)
COMPANY
100%
BVI
SCHOLAR
HOLDINGS
LTD.
100%
CHUN YU
WORKS
(USA) LNC.
100%
CHUN YU (DONG
GUAN) METAL
PRODUCTS CO.,
LTD
100%
PT MOON
LION
INDUSTRIES
INDONESIA
71.85%
Produced
2021.12.31
SHANGHAI CHUN
ZU MACHINERY
INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
100%
SHANGHAI
TONGSENG
TRADING CO.,LTD
100%
CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.
BVI LAI MONGCITY
DEVELOPMENT
LIMITED COMPANY
SHANGHAI CHUN
ZU MACHINERY
INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
  • 116 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WOR KS&C O., LTD.
Unit: NT$ thousand Major scope of business
Manufacturing and sales of
machinery
Mould making and trading Manufacturing and sales of
screws and nuts
Import and export trade of
metal products

Reinvestment and import and
export trade

Manufacturing and sales of
screws and nuts
Professional investment Powder metallurgy Reinvestment and import and
export trade
Sales of screws and nuts Sales of screws and nuts Professional investment Manufacturing and sales of
machinery
Paid-in Capital
602,900
150,000 39,600 105,184 918,511 1,784,862 563,068 100,000 27,680 27,680 8,692 55,360 235,280
Address No.50, Tapao St., Kangshan Dist., Kaohsiung City
820, Taiwan.
No.28, Tapao St., Kangshan Dist., Kaohsiung City
820, Taiwan.

Jl.Rawa Bali 1/No.8 Industrial Estate Pulogadung
Jakarta, Indonesia.
1037 Walnut Avenue Pomona,Ca 91766, USA. Palm Grove House, P.O.BOX 438 Road Town,
Tortola, British Virgin Islands.

Songmushan Administration Zone, Dalang,
Dongguan City 523795, Guangdong Province,
China.
No.100, Tapao St., Kangshan Dist., Kaohsiung
City 820, Taiwan.
No. 269, Jiahua Road, Gangshan Dist., Kaohsiung
City 820, Taiwan.

Offshore Chambers, P.O.Box 217,Apia Samoa.
No. 5, Mingying Road, Luojing Town, Baoshan
District, Shanghai City, China.
No. 5, Mingying Road, Luojing Town, Baoshan
District, Shanghai City, China.
P.O. Box 438 Road Town Tortola British Vigrin
Island.
No. 6639, Jihe Highway, Bahe Town, Qingpu
District, Shanghia City, China.
Establishment Date 1974/06/01 1980/08/22 1972/02/23 1993/01 1995/07/24 1995/09/10 1998/11/13 2008/01/10 2010/03/23 2010/03/23 1998/07/24 1998/01/05 1998/05/11
Name of Enterprise
Chun Zu Machinery Industry
Co.,Ltd.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. PT Moon Lion Industries
Indonesia
Chun Yu Works (USA) Lnc. Scholar Holdings Ltd. ChunYu (Dong Guan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Investment (Shares)
Company
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. Sunny City International
Limited.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Co., Ltd.

Shanghai Tongseng Trading
Co., Ltd.

Bvilaimongcity Development
Limited Company

Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery
Industry Co., Ltd.
  • 117 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • 118 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

2021
Unit: NT$ thousand
EPS 1.39 0.23 15.31 11.62 1.35 0.70 4.61 2.56 35.78 35.82 0.08 43.29 10.19
Current
profit/loss

83,778
3,422 306,215 44,141 44,749 44,894 259,356 25,612 35,781 35,819 151 86,590 86,581
Operating
Income
(31,075) 1,563 401,518 49,793
(146)
92,362
(370)
32,248
(51)
45,189
(552)

(2)
98,206
Operating
revenue
658,184 135,147 1,518,607 438,911 - 2,064,414 - 178,080 - 851,759
-
- 821,711
Net Worth 1,026,014 197,748 803,470 285,680 1,004,750 1,028,940 830,866 136,072
256,893
254,813 (4,018)
627,761
617,670
Total
liabilities
614,766 91,143 373,160 105,702 24,905 696,372 2,247 81,619 - 110,276 34,706 - 428,029
Total assets 1,640,780 288,891 1,176,630 391,382 1,029,655 1,725,312 833,113 217,691 256,893 365,089 30,688 627,761 1,045,699
Authorized
Capital

602,900
150,000 39,600 105,184 918,511 1,784,862 563,068 100,000 27,680 27,680 8,692 55,360 235,280
Name of Enterprise Chun Zu Machinery Industry
Co.,Ltd.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. Chun Yu Works (USA) Lnc. PT Moon Lion Industries
Indonesia
Scholar Holdings Ltd. ChunYu (Dong Guan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Investment (Shares)
Company

Sunny City International
Limited.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Tongseng Trading Co.,
Ltd.
Bvilaimongcity Development
Limited Company

Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery
Industry Co., Ltd.
  • 119 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Directors, supervisors and the president of Affiliated Companies

(As of December 31,2021)

Unit: shares/%

Name of Enterprise Job Title Name or Representative Shareholding Shareholding
Number of shares
Chun Zu Machinery
Industry Co.,Ltd.
Chairperson
Vice President
Director
Director
Director
Director
Independent Directors
Independent Directors
Independent Directors
President
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co.,,Ltd.
SPOT Inc
Chi-Tai, Chen
Chiung- Fen, Wang
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Shi-He Li
Ming-Shen, Sun
Chung-Hsien, Li
Yi-Lang, Lin
Chang-Hong, Feng
Yi-Han, Wu
Cheng-Yao,Sun
28,821,939
28,821,939
28,821,939
28,821,939
859,377
317,538
-
-
-
68,323
47.81%
47.81%
47.81%
47.81%
1.43%
0.53%
-
-
-
0.11%
Bvilaimongcity
Development Limited
Company
Chairperson Chun Zu Machinery Industrial Co.,
Ltd.
Chi-Tai, Chen
USD 2,000,000 100%
Shanghai Chun Zu
Machinery Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Chairperson
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Supervisor
Supervisor
President
Laiwangcheng Development Co., Ltd.
Laiwangcheng Development Co., Ltd.
Laiwangcheng Development Co., Ltd.
Laiwangcheng Development Co., Ltd.
Laiwangcheng Development Co., Ltd.
Laiwangcheng Development Co., Ltd.
Laiwangcheng Development Co., Ltd.
Laiwangcheng Development Co., Ltd.
Chi-Tai, Chen
Chiung-Fen, Wang
Shi-He, Li
Chung-Hsien, Li
Cheng-Yao, Sun
Chan-Fei, Hu
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Ming-Shen, Sun
Chan-Fei,Hu
USD8,500,000
USD8,500,000
USD8,500,000
USD8,500,000
USD8,500,000
USD8,500,000
USD8,500,000
USD8,500,000
-
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
Chun Bang Precision Co.,
Ltd.
Chairperson
Director
Director
Supervisor
President
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co.,,Ltd.
Chi-Tai, Chen
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Chiung-Fen, Wang
Chung-Chun, Wong
Hsing-Ya,Cheng
4,500,000
4,500,000
4,500,000
4,500,000
-
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
PT Moon Lion
Industries Indonesia
Chairperson and CEO
Director
Director
Chairman of the Board
Director
Director
Director
Director
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co.,,Ltd.
Tjoe Kie Koen
Rahman Tamin
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co.,,Ltd.
Mintarto Halim
Lien-Tuei, Lin
Xin-Jie, Cheng
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Chen Chi-Ta
Chung-Chun, Wong
14,370,000
14,370,000
-
960,667
14,370,000
14,370,000
14,370,000
600,000
71.85%
71.85%
-
4.80%
71.85%
71.85%
71.85%
3.00%
Chun Yu Works (USA)
Lnc.
Chairperson
Director
Director
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co.,,Ltd.
Chung-Chun, Wong
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Chi-Tai,Chen
3,800,000
3,800,000
3,800,000
100%
100%
100%
Scholar Holdings Ltd. Chairperson Chun Yu Works Co.,Ltd.
Huei-Jeng,Lin
33,183,211 100%
ChunYu (Dong Guan)
Metal Products Co., Ltd.
Chairperson
Director
Director
Supervisor
President
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
Chung-Chun, Wong
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Chi-Tai, Chen
Chiung-Fen, Wang
Shun-Yi,Guo
USD64,482,000
USD64,482,000
USD64,482,000
USD64,482,000
-
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
Chun Yu Investment
(Shares) Company
Chairperson
Director
Director
Supervisor
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co.,,Ltd.
Chi-Tai, Chen
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Chiung-Fen, Wang
Chung-Chun,Wong
50,184,306
50,184,306
50,184,306
50,184,306
100%
100%
100%
100%
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Co.,
Ltd.
Chairperson
Director
Director
Supervisor
President
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co.,,Ltd.
Chi-Tai, Chen
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Chiung-Fen, Wang
Chung-Chun, Wong
Ting-Yuen,Cheng
6,996,000
6,960,000
6,960,000
6,960,000
-
100%
100%
100%
100%-
-
Sunny City International
Limited.
Chairperson Chun Yu Works & Co.,,Ltd.
Huei-Jeng, Lin
USD 1,000,000 100%
  • 120 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Name of Enterprise Job Title Name or Representative Shareholding Shareholding
Number of shares
Shanghai Uchee
Hardware Products Co.,
Ltd.
Chairperson
Director
Director
Supervisor
Sunny City International Limited.
Sunny City International Limited.
Sunny City International Limited.
Sunny City International Limited.
Chung-Chun, Wong
Huei-Jeng, Lin
Chi-Tai, Chen
Chiung-Fen, Wang
USD1,000,000
USD1,000,000
USD1,000,000
USD1,000,000
100%
100%
100%
100%
Shanghai Tongseng
TradingCo.,Ltd.
Chairperson
Supervisor
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products
Co.,Ltd.
Chung-Chun, Wong
Wu-Chien,Chia
RMB 2,000,000
RMB 2,000,000
100%
100%
  • 121 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

ii.Private placement of securities in the previous fiscal year and by the date of annual report publication: NA
iii.Stocks of this Company held and disposed by subsidiaries in the previous fiscal year and by the date of annual report publication
Stocks of this Company held and disposed of by subsidiaries in the previous fiscal year
and by the date of annual report publication
April 30, 2022
Unit: NT$ thousand; shares

Amount of
loan for
subsidiarie
s
NA Note: no significant influence on the Company’s financial performance and financial status.
IV.
Other required supplementary notes: NA.
V.
Events with material impacts on equity or stock price as specified in Item 2, Paragraph 2, Article 36 of the Securities and Exchange
Act in the previous year and by the date of report publication: NA.
Amount of
endorsement/
guarantee for
subsidiaries
NA
and by
the date
of annual
report
publicatio
n
NA

Pledge
creation in
the
previous
fiscal year
22 314 450
shares
668,318
thousand
Investment
profit/loss
-
Number of
shares and
amount
Disposed
acquired
1,516,000
shares
60,394
thousand -
Number of
shares and
amount
acquired
23,830,450
shares
288,910
thousand

(1) Acquisition
or
(2) Disposition
date
(1)88.05�96.10
(2)110.07
Sharehold
ing
Of this
Company

100.00%
Fund
sources
Shareholder
investment
Paid-in
Capital
563,068
Subsidiary
Name
Chun Yu
Investment
(Shares)
Company
  • 122 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Declaration of Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises

For the year ended December 31, 2021, pursuant to Criteria Governing Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises, the entities that are required to be included in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates, are the same as the entities required to be included in the consolidated financial statements under International Financial Reporting Standard No. 10. Also, if relevant information that should be disclosed in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates has all been disclosed in the consolidated financial statements of parent and subsidiary companies, it shall not be required to prepare consolidated financial statements of affiliates.

Hereby declare,

Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.

March 10, 2022

  • 123 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (the “Group”) as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors (please refer to the Other matter section), the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. Based on our audits and reports of other auditors, we believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Group’s 2021 consolidated financial statements. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole and, in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matters for the Group’s 2021 consolidated financial statements are stated as follows:

Cut-off of revenue from export sales

Description

Refer to Note 4(28) for accounting policy on revenue recognition and Note 6(21) for details of operating

  • 124 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

revenue.

The Group derives its revenues from the sales of screws, nuts, wire rods and fastener forming machines, etc., and revenues from export sales account for a high percentage of total revenue. Export sales are recognized as revenues when control of the goods has been transferred according to the terms specified in the contracts. The revenue recognition requires that the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance over the products, but delivery time may vary for each sales transaction. The determination as to when products are transferred to customers involves manual process and judgement. Given that there is a risk of material misstatement from improper revenue recognition for transactions that occur near the balance sheet date and the transaction amounts are usually material to the financial statements, we considered the cut-off of revenue from export sales a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter:

  1. Obtained an understanding and assessed the accounting policies of revenue recognition on export sales.

  2. Obtained an understanding and assessed the internal controls over revenue recognition on export sales, and tested the effectiveness of internal controls including the delivery process and the timing of revenue recognition.

  3. Performed cut-off tests on export sales transactions that took place during a certain period before and after the balance sheet date to ascertain whether sales revenues were recognized when control of goods has been transferred to the customer and revenues were recorded in the proper period.

Valuation of inventories

Description

Refer to Note 4(10) for accounting policy on inventory valuation, Note 5(2) for uncertainty of accounting estimates and assumptions in relation to inventory valuation, and Note 6(4) for details of inventories. As of December 31, 2021, the inventories and allowance for inventory valuation losses amounted NT$4,621,155 thousand and NT$146,848 thousand, respectively.

The Group is primarily engaged in the manufacture and sales of screws, nuts, wire rods and fastener forming machines, etc. Due to the market demand, technology innovation and other factors, there is a risk of inventories losing value or becoming obsolete. The inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. For inventory over a certain age and individually identified as obsolete or slowmoving, the net realisable values are determined by management based on periodic inventory clearance information. Given that the net realisable value used when assessing the inventories individually identified as obsolete or slow-moving involves subjective judgement, we considered the valuation of inventories a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter:

  1. Assessed the reasonableness of policies and procedures in relation to the provision of allowance for

  2. 125 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

inventory valuation losses based on the accounting principles and our understanding of the nature of the business and the industry.

  1. Obtained an understanding of the warehouse management processes, reviewed the annual physical inventory count plan and participated in the annual inventory count in order to evaluate the effectiveness of procedures used by the management to identify and control obsolete inventories.

  2. Verified the appropriateness of net realisable value used in inventory valuation and the logic used in the inventory aging report to ascertain the adequacy of allowance for inventory valuation losses.

Other matter - Reference to the reports of other auditors

We did not audit the financial statements of the consolidated subsidiaries, Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. and Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia, which were audited by other auditors. Therefore, our opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included in respect of these subsidiaries, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. Total assets of these subsidiaries amounted to NT$1,568,012 thousand and NT$1,472,430 thousand, constituting 12% and 14% of the consolidated total assets as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and the operating revenue amounted to NT$1,957,518 thousand and NT$1,678,066 thousand, constituting 17% and 21% of the consolidated total operating revenue for the years then ended, respectively.

Other matter – Parent company only financial reports

We have audited and expressed an unqualified opinion with an other matter paragraph on the parent company only financial statements of Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. as at and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the consolidated financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the

  • 126 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope

  • 127 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Lin, Tzu-Shu

Independent Accountants

Liu, Tzu-Meng

PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan

Republic of China March 10, 2022


The accompanying consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and independent auditors’ report are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

  • 128 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Assets Notes
6(1)
6(2)
6(3) and 7
6(3) and 7
6(28)
5, 6(4) and 8
6(1) and 8
6(5) and 8
6(1)
6(6)(10) and 8
6(7) and 8
6(8)
6(28)
6(6)(8)
6(3)(9)
6(1) and 8
December 31, 2021
AMOUNT
%

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AMOUNT

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Current assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents
1110
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - current
1150
Notes receivable, net
1170
Accounts receivable, net
1200
Other receivables
1220
Current income tax assets
130X
Inventories
1410
Prepayments
1476
Other current financial assets
11XX
Total current assets
Non-current assets
1517
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income - non-
current
1535
Non-current financial assets at
amortised cost
1600
Property, plant and equipment
1755
Right-of-use assets
1780
Intangible assets
1840
Deferred income tax assets
1915
Prepayments for business facilities
1920
Guarantee deposits paid
1930
Long-term notes and accounts
receivable
1980
Other non-current financial assets
1990
Other non-current assets
15XX
Total non-current assets
1XXX
Total assets



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(Continued)

  • 129 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Liabilities and Equity December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
6(11) and 8

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December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
%
Current liabilities
2100
Short-term borrowings
2110
Short-term notes and bills payable
2130
Current contract liabilities
2150
Notes payable
2170
Accounts payable
2200
Other payables
2230
Current income tax liabilities
2250
Provisions for liabilities - current
2280
Current lease liabilities
2320
Long-term liabilities, current portion
21XX
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
2530
Bonds payable
2540
Long-term borrowings
2570
Deferred income tax liabilities
2580
Non-current lease liabilities
2640
Net defined benefit liabilities - non-
current
2645
Guarantee deposits received
25XX
Total non-current liabilities
2XXX
Total liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of
parent
Share capital
3110
Common stock
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
3310
Legal reserve
3320
Special reserve
3350
Unappropriated retained earnings
3400
Other equity interest
3500
Treasury stocks
31XX
Equity attributable to owners of
the parent
36XX
Non-controlling interest
3XXX
Total equity
Significant Contingent Liabilities and
Unrecognized Contract Commitments
3X2X
Total liabilities and equity
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

  • 130 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amounts)

Items Year ended December 31
2021
2020
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
6(21) and 7

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4000
Operating revenue
5000
Operating costs
5900
Net operating margin
Operating expenses
6100
Selling expenses
6200
General and administrative
expenses
6300
Research and development
expenses
6450
Expected credit gains (losses)
6000
Total operating expenses
6900
Operating profit
Non-operating income and
expenses
7100
Interest income
7010
Other income
7020
Other gains and losses
7050
Finance costs
7000
Total non-operating income
and expenses
7900
Profit before income tax
7950
Income tax expense
8200
Profit for the year

(Continued)

  • 131 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amounts)

Items Year ended December 31
2021
2020
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
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Other comprehensive income
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Components of other
comprehensive income (loss) that
will not be reclassified to profit
or loss
8311
Actuarial losses on defined
benefit plans
8316
Unrealised loss on valuation of
investments in equity
instruments measured at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
8349
Income tax related to
components of other
comprehensive income that will
not be reclassified to profit or
loss
Components of other
comprehensive income (loss) that
will be reclassified to profit or
loss
8361
Financial statements translation
differences of foreign operations
8399
Aggregated income tax relating
to components of other
comprehensive income (loss)
8300
Total other comprehensive loss
for the year
8500
Total comprehensive income for
the year
Profit attributable to:
8610
Owners of the parent
8620
Non-controlling interest
Comprehensive income attributable
to:
8710
Owners of the parent
8720
Non-controlling interest
Earnings per share (in dollars)
9750
Basic
9850
Diluted

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

  • 132 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CH U N YU W OR KS CO ., LT D.
Total equity ���������� ������� ������� ������� �������� ������ ������� ���������� ���������� ������� ������� ������� �������� �������� ������ ������ ������� ����������
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020 (Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars) Equity attributable to owners of the parent Retained Earnings
Other Equity Interest
Unrealised gains (losses) from financial assets Financial
measured at fair
statements
value through
translation
other
Unappropriated
differences of
comprehensive
Legal reserve
Special reserve
retained earnings
foreign operations
income

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Notes 6(5)(20) 6(19) 6(17)(18) 6(5)(20) 6(19) 6(19) 6(17)(18) 6(17)(18)
Year ended December 31, 2020 Balance at January 1, 2020 Profit for the year Other conprehensive loss for the year Total comprehensive income (loss) Distribution of 2019 net income: Legal reserve Cash dividends The Company's dividends received by subsidiaries Decrease in non-controlling interest Balance at December 31, 2020 Year ended December 31, 2021 Balance at January 1, 2021 Profit for the year Other conprehensive loss for the year Total comprehensive income (loss) Distribution of 2020 net income: Legal reserve Cash dividends Distribution of first half of 2021 net income: Legal reserve Cash dividends Disposal of treasury stocks The Company's dividends received by subsidiaries Decrease in non-controlling interest Balance at December 31, 2021
  • 133 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Net (gains) losses on financial assets and
liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Expected credit (gains) losses
(Reversal of allowance) provision for inventory
market price decline
Depreciation
Losses (gains) on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Gain from lease modification
Amortization
Interest income
Dividend income
Interest expense
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Changes in operating assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Notes receivable
Accounts receivable
Other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Long-term notes and accounts receivable
Changes in operating liabilities
Current contract liabilities
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Other payables
Provisions for liabilities - current
Net defined benefit liabilities - non-current
Cash inflow generated from operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Income tax refund
Interest paid
Income tax paid
Net cash flows from operating activities
Year ended December 31
Notes
2021
2020

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(Continued)

  • 134 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Decrease (increase) in other financial asset - current
Return of capital from financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Increase in financial assts measured at amortized
cost�non current
Cash paid for acquisition of property, plant and
equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Acquisition of right-of-use assets
Acquisition of intangible assets
Increase in prepayments for business facilities
Decrease in guarantee deposits paid
Decrease in other non-current financial assets
(Increase) decrease in other non-current assets
Net cash flows used in investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
(Decrease) increase in short-term borrowings
(Decrease) increase in short-term notes and bills
payable
Payments of lease liabilities
Increase in bonds payable
Increase in long-term borrowings
Decrease in long-term borrowings
(Decrease) increase in guarantee deposits received
Payments of cash dividends
Disposal of treasury stocks
Decrease in non-controlling interest
Net cash flows from (used in) financing
activities
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and
cash equivalents
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Year ended December 31
Notes
2021
2020

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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

  • 135 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

1. History and Organization

  • (1) Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) was incorporated as a company limited by shares under the provisions of the Company Act of the Republic of China (R.O.C.) and other related regulations in March 1965. The Company is primarily engaged in the manufacture and heat treatment of screws, nuts and polished steel bars as well as design of pollution prevention equipment and undertaking related services. The information on main business activities of the Company’s subsidiaries is provided in Note 4(3).

  • (2) The Company’s shares have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since October 1991.

  • The Date of Authorisation for Issuance of the Financial Statements and Procedures for Authorisation

  • These consolidated financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on March 10, 2022.

3. Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations

  • (1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2021 are as follows:

follows:
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International
Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 4, ‘Extension of the temporary exemption
from applying IFRS 9’
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16,
‘ InterestRate Benchmark Reform�Phase 2’
Amendment to IFRS 16, ‘Covid-19-related rent concessions
beyond 30 June 2021’
Note:Earlier application from January 1, 2021 is allowed by the FSC.
January 1, 2021
January 1, 2021
April 1, 2021 (Note)

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

(2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by

the Group

  • 136 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2022 are as follows:

New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International
Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 3, ‘Reference to the conceptual framework’
Amendments to IAS 16, ‘Property, plant and equipment: proceeds
before intended use’
Amendments to IAS 37, ‘Onerous contracts�cost of fulfilling a
contract’
Annual improvements to IFRS Standards 2018–2020
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

(3) IFRSs issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International
Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets
between an investor and its associate or joint venture’
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’
Amendments to IFRS 17, 'Insurance contracts'
Amendment to IFRS 17, 'Initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 –
comparative information'
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Classification of liabilities as current or non-
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Disclosure of accounting policies’
Amendments to IAS 8, ‘Definition of accounting estimates’
Amendments to IAS 12, ‘Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities
arising from a single transaction’
To be determined by
International Accounting
Standards Board
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

  • 137 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

4. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

(1) Compliance statement

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”).

(2) Basis of preparation

  • A. Except for the following items, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

  • (a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

  • (b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

  • (c) Defined benefit liabilities recognized based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligation.

  • B. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5, � Critical accounting judgements, estimates and key sources of assumption uncertainty’.

(3) Basis of consolidation

  • A. Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements:

  • (a) All subsidiaries are included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements. Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Consolidation of subsidiaries begins from the date the Group obtains control of the subsidiaries and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiaries.

  • (b) Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between companies within the Group are eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

  • (c) Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income is attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the noncontrolling interests having a deficit balance.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (d) Changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in the parent losing control of the subsidiary (transactions with non-controlling interests) are accounted for as equity transactions, i.e. transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity.

  • (e) When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the Group remeasures any investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value. That fair value is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition of a financial asset or the cost on initial recognition of the associate or joint venture. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognized in profit or loss. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary are reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the related assets or liabilities were disposed of. That is, when the Group loses control of a subsidiary, all gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary should be reclassified from equity to profit or loss, if such gains or losses would be reclassified to profit or loss when the related assets or liabilities are disposed of.

  • B. Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

Name of investor Name of subsidiary Main business activities December 31,2021
December 31,2020
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
71.85
71.85
47.82
47.82
100.00
100.00
Ownership (%)
Description
December 31,2021
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
71.85
47.82
100.00
Chun Yu Works &
Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works &
Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works &
Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works &
Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works &
Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works &
Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works &
Co., Ltd.
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
Chun Bang
Precision Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu
Works (USA) Inc.
Chun Yu Investment
Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Bio-tech
Corp.
Scholar Holdings
Ltd.
Sunny City
International
Limited
Pt Moon Lion
Industries Indonesia
Chun Zu Machinery
Industry Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan)
Metal Products
Co., Ltd.
Manufacture and
sales of moulds
Import and export
of hardware
products
Professional
investment
Powder
metallurgy
Reinvestment and
import and
export sales
Reinvestment and
import and
export sales
Manufacture and
sales of screws
and nuts
Manufacture and
sales of
machinery
Manufacture and
sales of screws
and nuts
(Note 1)






(Note 2)
(Note 3)
  • 139 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Name of investor Name of subsidiary Main business activities December 31,2021
December 31,2020
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
Ownership (%)
Description
December 31,2021
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
Sunny City
International
Limited
Shanghai Uchee
Hardware
Products Ltd.
Chun Zu Machinery
Industry Co., Ltd.
Lion City Management
Ltd.
Shanghai Uchee
Hardware Products
Ltd.
Chunyu Group
Shanghai Tongsheng
Trade Co., Ltd.
Lion City
Management Ltd.
Shanghai Chun Zu
Machinery
Industry Ltd.
Sales of screws
and nuts
Sales of screws
and nuts
Professional
investment
Manufacture
and sales of
machinery



  • (Note 1) The name was changed from Hi-Ace Trading Co., Ltd. to Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. on May 20, 2020, and main business activities was changed to moulds manufacturing and selling.

(Note 2) It represents the consolidated ownership held by the Group.

  • (Note 3) A representative appointed by the Company was elected as the chairman of the investee, and the general manager of the investee had to report to the Board of Directors of the Company. Thus, the Company had substantial control over the investee and its subsidiaries.

  • C. Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial statements: None.

  • D. Adjustments for subsidiaries with different balance sheet dates: None.

  • E. Significant restrictions: None.

  • F. Subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group:

  • As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the non-controlling interest amounted to $724,434 and $647,037, respectively. The information on non-controlling interest and respective subsidiaries is as follows:

as follows:
Name of
subsidiary
Principal place
ofbusiness
Taiwan
Amount
Ownership (%)
Amount
Ownership (%)
498,258
$ 52.18%
480,947
$ 52.18%
December31,2021
December31,2020
Non-controllinginterest
Amount
Ownership (%)
498,258
$ 52.18%
December31,2021
Amount
498,258
$
Amount
480,947
$
Chun Zu
Machinery
Industry Co.,
d
52.18%
  • 140 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Summarised financial information of the subsidiaries:

Consolidated balance sheet Chun ZuMachineryIndustry Co.,Ltd. Chun ZuMachineryIndustry Co.,Ltd. Chun ZuMachineryIndustry Co.,Ltd. Chun ZuMachineryIndustry Co.,Ltd. and subsidiaries and subsidiaries
December 31,2021
December31,
2020
Current assets $ 1,401,368
$
1,321,183
Non-current assets 647,208 650,266
Current liabilities ( 840,724)
(
804,891)
Non-current liabilities ( 181,840)
(
174,613)
Total net assets $ 1,026,012
$
991,945
Years endedDecember31
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 2021 2020
Revenue $ 1,460,987 $ 1,221,097
Profit for the year $ 83,778 $ 56,931
Other comprehensive (loss) income ( 4,493) 8,236
Total comprehensive income $ 79,285 $ 65,167
Comprehensive income attributable to
non-controlling interest $ 40,905 $ 26,226
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest $ 23,594 $ 53,480
Years ended December31
Consolidated statements of cash flows 2021 2020
Net cash provided by operating $ 476,233 $ 51,784
activities
Net cash used in investing activities ( 92,552) ( 32,075)
Net cash used in financing activities ( 248,602) ( 5,162)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and
cash equivalents ( 2,294) 4,714
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 132,785 19,261
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 164,700 145,439
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 297,485 $ 164,700

(4) Foreign currency translation

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollars, which is the Company’s functional and the Group’s presentation currency.

A. Foreign currency transactions and balances

(a) Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  - (b) Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the period end are retranslated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising upon re-translation at the balance sheet date are recognized in profit or loss.

  - (c) Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through profit or loss are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognized in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through other comprehensive income are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognized in other comprehensive income. However, nonmonetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are not measured at fair value are translated using the historical exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

  - (d) All foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within ‘other gains and losses’.
  • B. Translation of foreign operations

    • (a) The operating results and financial position of all the group entities and associates that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

      • i. Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing exchange rate at the date of that balance sheet;

      • ii. Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates of that period; and

      • iii. All resulting exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.

    • (b) When the foreign operation partially disposed of or sold is a subsidiary, cumulative exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are proportionately transferred to the non-controlling interest in this foreign operation. In addition, even when the Group retains partial interest in the former foreign subsidiary after losing control of the former foreign subsidiary, such transactions should be accounted for as disposal of all interest in the foreign operation.

  • (5) Classification of current and non-current items

  • A. Assets that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets:

    • (a) Assets arising from operating activities that are expected to be realised, or are intended to be sold or consumed within the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Assets held mainly for trading purposes;

    • (c) Assets that are expected to be realised within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

    • (d) Cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents and those that are to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities more than twelve months after the balance sheet

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

date.

  • B. Liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

    • (a) Liabilities that are expected to be settled within the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Liabilities arising mainly from trading activities;

    • (c) Liabilities that are to be settled within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

    • (d) Liabilities for which the repayment date cannot be extended unconditionally to more than twelve months after the balance sheet date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

  • (6) Cash equivalents

  • A. Cash equivalents refer to short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

  • B. Time deposits that meet the definition above and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments in operations are classified as cash equivalents.

  • (7) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

  • A. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets that are not measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

  • C. At initial recognition, the Group measures the financial assets at fair value and recognizes the transaction costs in profit or loss. The Group subsequently measures the financial assets at fair value, and recognizes the gain or loss in profit or loss.

  • D. The Group recognizes the dividend income when the right to receive payment is established, future economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Group and the amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.

  • (8) Financial assets at amortised cost

  • A. Financial assets at amortised cost are those that meet all of the following criteria:

    • (a) The objective of the Group’s business model is achieved by collecting contractual cash flows.

    • (b) The assets’ contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest.

  • B. The Group’s time deposits which do not fall under cash equivalents are those with a short maturity period and are measured at initial investment amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

  • (9) Accounts and notes receivable

  • A. Accounts and notes receivable entitle the Group a legal right to receive consideration in exchange for transferred goods or rendered services.

  • B. The Group initially measures accounts and notes receivable at fair value and subsequently recognizes the amortised interest income over the period of circulation using the effective interest

  • 143 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

method and the impairment loss. A gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

  • (10) Inventories

  • Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted-average method. The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads (allocated based on normal operating capacity). It excludes borrowing costs. The item by item approach is used in applying the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and applicable variable selling expenses.

(11) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

  • A. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income comprise equity securities which are not held for trading, and for which the Group has made an irrevocable election at initial recognition to recognize changes in fair value in other comprehensive income and debt instruments which meet all of the following criteria:

  • (a) The objective of the Group’s business model is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and

  • (b) The assets’ contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

  • C. At initial recognition, the Group measures the financial assets at fair value plus transaction costs. The Group subsequently measures the financial assets at fair value:

  • The changes in fair value of equity investments that were recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to retained earnings and are not reclassified to profit or loss following the derecognition of the investment. Dividends are recognized as revenue when the right to receive payment is established, future economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Group and the amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.

(12) Impairment of financial assets

  • For debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial assets at amortised cost, at each reporting date, the Group recognizes the impairment provision for 12 months expected credit losses if there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or recognizes the impairment provision for the lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) if such credit risk has increased since initial recognition after taking into consideration all reasonable and verifiable information that includes forecasts. On the other hand, for accounts receivable or contract assets that do not contain a significant financing component, the Group recognizes the impairment provision for lifetime ECLs.

(13) Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognizes a financial asset when one of the following conditions is met:

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • A. The contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire.

  • B. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.

  • C. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred; however, the Group has not retained control of the financial asset.

  • (14) Property, plant and equipment

  • A. Property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Borrowing costs incurred during the construction period are capitalised.

  • B. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

  • C. Land is not depreciated. Other property, plant and equipment apply cost model and are depreciated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives. Each part of an item of property, plant, and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item must be depreciated separately.

  • D. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year-end. If expectations for the assets’ residual values and useful lives differ from previous estimates or the patterns of consumption of the assets’ future economic benefits embodied in the assets have changed significantly, any change is accounted for as a change in estimate under IAS 8, ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, from the date of the change. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Errors’, from the date of the change. The
are as follows:
estimated useful lives of
Assets
Buildings and structures:
Main building of plant
Others
Machinery and equipment
Utilities equipment
Transportation equipment
Office equipment
Other equipment
Useful lives
3 ~ 51 years
4 ~ 36 years
2 ~ 22 years
5 ~ 20 years
2 ~ 9 years
2 ~ 13 years
2 ~ 15 years

(15) Leasing arrangements (lessee) - right-of-use assets / lease liabilities

  • A. Leases are recognized as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. For short-term leases or leases of lowvalue assets, lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • B. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the remaining lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the incremental borrowing interest rate. Lease payments are comprised of the following:

  • (a) Fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable; and

  • (b) Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option.

The Group subsequently measures the lease liability at amortised cost using the interest method and recognizes interest expense over the lease term. The lease liability is remeasured and the amount of remeasurement is recognized as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset when there are changes in the lease term or lease payments and such changes do not arise from contract modifications.

  • C. At the commencement date, the right-of-use asset is stated at cost comprising the following: (a) The amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;

  • (b) Any lease payments made at or before the commencement date; and

  • (c) Any initial direct costs incurred by the lessee.

The right-of-use asset is measured subsequently using the cost model and is depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the asset’s useful life or the end of the lease term. When the lease liability is remeasured, the amount of remeasurement is recognized as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.

(16) Intangible assets

Computer software is stated at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 3 to 10 years.

(17) Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date the recoverable amounts of those assets where there is an indication that they are impaired. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use. When the circumstances or reasons for recognising impairment loss for an asset in prior years no longer exist or diminish, the impairment loss is reversed. The increased carrying amount due to reversal should not be more than what the depreciated or amortised historical cost would have been if the impairment had not been recognized.

(18) Borrowings

  • A. Borrowings comprise long-term and short-term bank borrowings. Borrowings are recognized initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

  • B. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognized as transaction costs of the loan to

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw-down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a pre-payment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.

(19) Notes and accounts payable

  • A. Accounts payable are liabilities for purchases of raw materials, goods or services and notes payable are those resulting from operating and non-operating activities.

  • B. The short-term notes and accounts payable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

(20) Bonds payable

Ordinary corporate bonds issued by the Group are initially recognized at fair value less transaction costs. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is presented as an addition to or deduction from bonds payable, which is amortised to profit or loss over the period of bond circulation using the effective interest method as an adjustment to ‘finance costs’.

(21) Derecognition of financial liabilities

  • A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is either discharged or cancelled or expires.

  • (22) Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and reported in the net amount in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

  • (23) Provisions

Provisions (the estimated warranties) are recognized when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, and it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation on the balance sheet date, which is discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognized as interest expense. Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses.

(24) Employee benefits

  • A. Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in respect of service rendered by employees in a period and should be recognized as expense in that period when the employees render service.

  • B. Pensions

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  - (a) Defined contribution plans

     - For defined contribution plans, the contributions are recognized as pension expense when they are due on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent of a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments.

  - (b) Defined benefit plans

     - i. Net obligation under a defined benefit plan is defined as the present value of an amount of pension benefits that employees will receive on retirement for their services with the Group in current period or prior periods. The liability recognized in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The net defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The rate used to discount is determined by using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability; when there is no deep market in high-quality corporate bonds, the Group uses interest rates of government bonds (at the balance sheet date) instead.

     - ii. Remeasurements arising on defined benefit plans are recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise and are recorded as retained earnings.

     - iii. Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
  • C. Termination benefits

    • Termination benefits are employee benefits provided in exchange for the termination of employment as a result from either the Group’s decision to terminate an employee’s employment before the normal retirement date, or an employee’s decision to accept an offer of redundancy benefits in exchange for the termination of employment. The Group recognizes expense as it can no longer withdraw an offer of termination benefits or it recognizes relating restructuring costs, whichever is earlier. Benefits that are expected to be due more than 12 months after balance sheet date shall be discounted to their present value.
  • D. Employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration

    • Employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration are recognized as expense and liability, provided that such recognition is required under legal or constructive obligation and those amounts can be reliably estimated. Any difference between the resolved amounts and the subsequently actual distributed amounts is accounted for as changes in estimates. If employee compensation is paid by shares, the Group calculates the number of shares based on the closing price at the previous day of the board meeting resolution.
  • (25) Income tax

  • A. The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognized in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

items recognized directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognized in other comprehensive income or equity.

  • B. The current income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in accordance with applicable tax regulations. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on the amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. An additional tax is levied on the unappropriated retained earnings of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries and is recorded as income tax expense in the year the stockholders resolve to retain the earnings.

  • C. Deferred tax is recognized, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated balance sheet. However, the deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

  • D. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. At each balance sheet date, unrecognized and recognized deferred tax assets are reassessed.

  • E. Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset on the balance sheet when the entity has the legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and they are levied by the same taxation authority on either the same entity or different entities that intend to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

  • (26) Share capital

  • A. Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or stock options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

  • B. Where the Company repurchases the Company’s equity share capital that has been issued, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders. Where such shares are

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

subsequently reissued, the difference between their book value and any consideration received, net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders.

(27) Dividends

Cash dividends are recorded as liabilities in the Company’s financial statements in the period in which they are resolved by the Company’s the Board of Directors. Stock dividends are recorded as stock dividends to be distributed after they are approved by the Company’s shareholders and are reclassified to ordinary shares on the effective date of new shares issuance.

(28) Revenue recognition

Sales of goods

  • A. Sales are recognized when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products.

  • B. Revenue from these sales is recognized based on the price specified in the contract, net of the estimated output tax as well as sales returns and allowances, and revenue is only recognized to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal will not occur. The estimation is subject to an assessment at each reporting date. The credit terms for general sales are 2 months, for machinery equipment sales are based on the terms specified in the contracts, some of which are sold on installment over a period of 1 ~ 3 years, and for spare parts sales are 3 ~ 4 months.

  • C. A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the consideration is unconditional because only the passage of time is required before the payment is due.

(29) Government grants

Government grants are recognized at their fair value only when there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with any conditions attached to the grants and the grants will be received. Government grants are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group recognizes expenses for the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.

  • (30) Operating segments

    • Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The Group’s chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.
  • Critical Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Key Sources of Assumption Uncertainty The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies and make critical assumptions and estimates concerning future events. Assumptions and estimates may differ from the actual results and are continually evaluated and adjusted based on historical experience and other factors. Such assumptions and estimates have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

and liabilities within the next financial year; and the related information is addressed below:

(1) Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies

  • None.

  • (2) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

  • Valuation of inventories

  • A. As inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, the Group must determine the net realisable value of inventories on balance sheet date using judgements and estimates. Due to the market demand and technology innovation, the Group evaluates the amounts of normal inventory consumption, obsolete inventories or inventories without market selling value on balance sheet date, and writes down the cost of inventories to the net realisable value. Such valuation of inventories is principally based on the demand for the products within the specified period in the future. Therefore, there might be material changes to the valuation.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021, the carrying amount of inventories was $4,474,307.

6. Details Of Significant Accounts

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

tails Of Significant Accounts
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash:
Cash on hand
Checking accounts
Demand deposits
Cash equivalents:
Time deposits
December31,2021
31,855
$ 178,158
800,541
1,010,554
15,683
1,026,237
$
December31,2020
2,573
$ 1,637
620,968
625,178
5,896
631,074
$
  • A. The Group transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

  • B. The Group's time deposits maturing in excess of one year amounting to $86,915 and $0 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were classified as financial assets at amortized costcurrent.

  • C. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group’s demand deposits amounting to $8,787 and $17,870, respectively, were pledged to others as collateral (Shown as ‘Other current financial assets’ and ‘Other non-current financial assets’). Details are provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(2) Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Items
Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair
value through profit or loss
Listed stocks
Beneficiary certificates
Valuation adjustment
December31,2021
30,203
$ 8,000
38,203
13,301
51,504
$
December31,2020
88,664
$ 5,000
93,664
7,796
101,460
$
  • A. The Group recognized net profit amounting to $53,409 and $3,626 (shown as ‘Other income’ and ‘Other gains and losses’) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group had no financial assets at fair value through profit or loss pledged to others as collateral.

  • C. Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is provided in Note 12(2), ‘Financial instruments’.

(3) Notes and accounts receivable, net

Notes and accounts receivable, net
December 31,2021 December 31,2020
Notes receivable $ 332,412 $ 422,345
Installment notes receivable 95,202 89,183
427,614 511,528
Less: Unrealised interest income ( 5,709) ( 5,807)
Allowance for uncollectible accounts ( 252)
( 3,507)
$ 421,653 $ 502,214
Accounts receivable $ 2,288,249 $ 1,655,557
Installment accounts receivable 31,755 35,890
2,320,004 1,691,447
Less: Unrealised interest income ( 1,047) ( 970)
Allowance for uncollectible accounts ( 29,118) ( 29,138)
$ 2,289,839 $ 1,661,339
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • A. The ageing analysis of notes receivable and accounts receivable that were past due but not impaired is as follows:
Not past due
Up to 30 days past due
31~90 days past due
91~180 days past due
Over 180 days
December 31,2021 December 31,2020
Notes
receivable
420,727
$ 3,915
2,964
8
-
427,614
$
Accounts
receivable
2,062,123
$ 189,109
42,235
5,097
21,440
2,320,004
$
Notes
receivable
505,108
$ 3,421
2,999
-
-
511,528
$
Accounts
receivable
1,495,521
$ 122,592
41,049
9,407
22,878
1,691,447
$

The above ageing analysis was based on past due date.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, notes receivable and accounts receivable were all from contracts with customers. Also, as of January 1, 2020, the balance of receivables from contracts with customers amounted to $2,090,854.

  • C. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the interest income (including installment notes receivable, installment accounts receivable and long-term notes and accounts receivable) recognized in profit or loss amounted to $12,222 and $8,795 (shown as ‘Interest income’), respectively.

  • D. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group did not hold any collateral as security for accounts receivable.

  • E. As at December 31, 2021 and 2020, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the notes or accounts receivable held by the Group was their carrying amount.

  • F. Information relating to credit risk of notes receivable and accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2), ‘Financial instruments’.

  • G. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group had no notes receivable and accounts receivable pledged to others.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(4) Inventories

Inventories
Raw materials
Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
Raw materials
Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
December31,2021
Allowance for inventory
Cost
valuation loss
1,398,784
$ 27,661)
($ 352,072
13,513)
(
1,312,135
25,561)
(
1,558,164
80,113)
(
4,621,155
$ 146,848)
($ December31,2020
Bookvalue
1,371,123
$ 338,559
1,286,574
1,478,051
4,474,307
$ Bookvalue
544,536
$ 331,842
1,060,845
1,380,223
3,317,446
$
Allowance for inventory
Cost
valuation loss
571,048
$ 26,512)
($ 344,723
12,881)
(
1,092,223
31,378)
(
1,467,754
87,531)
(
3,475,748
$ 158,302)
($

A.The cost of inventories recognized as expense for the year:

Years ended December 31
2021 2020
Cost of goods sold $ 9,824,252 $ 6,932,529
(Gain on reversal of) loss on decline ( 11,454) 17,622
in market value (Note)
Loss on scrapping inventory - 502
Loss on physical inventory 1,840 1,608
Revenue from sales of scraps ( 70,219) ( 46,927)
$ 9,744,419 $ 6,905,334

(Note) The Group reversed a previous inventory write-down which was accounted for as reduction of cost of goods sold because certain inventories which were previously provided with allowance for decline in value were subsequently sold or scrapped.

B.Details of the Group’s inventories pledged to others as collateral as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(5) Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Items December31,2021
621,308
$ 722
622,080
6,765
628,845
$
December31,2020
Equity instruments
Listed stocks
Unlisted stocks
Valuation adjustment
621,309
$ 913
622,222
22,361
644,583
$
  • A. The Group has elected to classify equity investments that are considered to be steady dividend income as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value of such investments amounted to $628,845 and $644,583 as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

  • B. The Group received proceeds from capital reduction of the Group’s stock investment - Ascentek Venture Capital Corporation, classified as financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, in the amount of $2,681 for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Group reduced the investment cost in proportion to the capital reduction ratio. The Group received remaining proceeds from settlement in the amount of $141 for the year ended December 31, 2021.

  • C. Amounts recognized in profit or loss and other comprehensive income in relation to the financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are listed below:

Equity instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Fair value change recognised in other
comprehensive income (shown as ‘Other equity’)
Dividend income recognised in profit or loss
(shown as ‘Other income’)
2021
15,597)
($ 19,824
$
54,901)
($ 31,467
$
  • D. As at December 31, 2021 and 2020, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income held by the Group was the carrying amount.

  • E. Information relating to credit risk of non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income is provided in Note 12(2), ‘Financial instruments’.

  • F. Details of the Group’s non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’.

  • 155 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Total 8,951,292
$
5,805,191)
(
42)
(
3,146,059
$
3,146,059
$
115,831 - 49,983 49,095 252,028)
(
59,848)
(
54,221 12,752)
(
3,090,561
$
8,949,533
$
5,858,930)
(
42)
(
3,090,561
$
Equipment under acceptance and construction in progress 9,930
$
- - 9,930
$
9,930
$
58,605 38,719)
(
- 4,840 - - - 17)
(
34,639
$
34,639
$
- - 34,639
$
Other equipment 638,638
$
492,761)
(
- 145,877
$
145,877
$
21,336 3,522 - 8,533 41,496)
(
7,174)
(
6,847 760)
(
136,685
$
662,581
$
525,896)
(
- 136,685
$
Office equipment 117,927
$
100,357)
(
- 17,570
$
17,570
$
3,009 2,193 - 401 7,143)
(
3,366)
(
3,287 58)
(
15,893
$
120,228
$
104,335)
(
- 15,893
$
Transportation equipment 98,464
$
73,137)
(
- 25,327
$
25,327
$
6,366 464 - 151 8,945)
(
6,807)
(
6,066 70)
(
22,552
$
99,541
$
76,989)
(
- 22,552
$
Utilities equipment 95,270 69,963) - 25,307 25,307 960 - - - 3,845) 1,373) 1,373 - 22,422 94,858 72,436) - 22,422
$ ( $ $ ( ( $ $ ( $
Machinery and equipment 4,491,495
$
3,690,654)
(
42)
(
800,799
$
800,799
$
18,035 20,857 49,983 34,000 146,078)
(
34,214)
(
29,752 7,506)
(
765,628
$
4,431,854
$
3,666,184)
(
42)
(
765,628
$
Buildings and structures 1,923,586
$
1,378,319)
(
- 545,267
$
545,267
$
7,520 11,683 - 1,170 44,521)
(
6,914)
(
6,896 1,956)
(
519,145
$
1,932,235
$
1,413,090)
(
- 519,145
$
Land 1,575,982 - - 1,575,982 1,575,982 - - - - - - - 2,385) 1,573,597 1,573,597 - - 1,573,597
uary 1, 2021 st
$
cumulated depreciation cumulated impairment $ 2021 January 1
$
ditions nsfers after acceptance nsfers from inventories nsfers from prepayments for
usiness facilities
preciation charge posals - Cost - Accumulated depreciation exchange differences
(
December 31
$
cember 31, 2021 t
$
umulated depreciation umulated impairment $
  • 156 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Total 8,692,547
$
5,459,580)
(
439)
(
3,232,528
$
3,232,528
$
115,136 - 85,836 18,009 277,019)
(
109,461)
(
98,467 397 17,834)
(
3,146,059
$
8,951,292
$
5,805,191)
(
42)
(
3,146,059
$
Equipment under acceptance and construction in progress 49,696
$
- - 49,696
$
49,696
$
29,581 101,675)
(
28,822 3,445 - - - - 61 9,930
$
9,930
$
- - 9,930
$
Other equipment 630,610 450,608) - 180,002 180,002 8,108 5,080 - 2,043 50,575) 8,430) 8,345 - 1,304 145,877 638,638 492,761) - 145,877
$ ( $ $ ( ( $ $ ( $
Office equipment 115,166
$
99,037)
(
- 16,129
$
16,129
$
4,069 1,340 - 1,963 5,731)
(
4,655)
(
4,492 - 37)
(
17,570
$
117,927
$
100,357)
(
- 17,570
$
Transportation equipment 101,740
$
71,170)
(
- 30,570
$
30,570
$
3,596 - - 1,218 9,012)
(
8,024)
(
7,067 - 88)
(
25,327
$
98,464
$
73,137)
(
- 25,327
$
Utilities equipment 87,132
$
66,494)
(
- 20,638
$
20,638
$
- 7,712 - 449 3,494)
(
25)
(
25 - 2 25,307
$
95,270
$
69,963)
(
- 25,307
$
Machinery and equipment 4,258,634
$
3,445,510)
(
439)
(
812,685
$
812,685
$
59,443 46,340 57,014 8,891 162,918)
(
87,915)
(
78,133 397 11,271)
(
800,799
$
4,491,495
$
3,690,654)
(
42)
(
800,799
$
Buildings and structures 1,866,432
$
1,326,761)
(
- 539,671
$
539,671
$
10,339 41,203 - - 45,289)
(
412)
(
405 - 650)
(
545,267
$
1,923,586
$
1,378,319)
(
- 545,267
$
Land 1,583,137 - - 1,583,137 1,583,137 - - - - - - - 7,155) 1,575,982 1,575,982 - - 1,575,982
$ $ $ ( $ $ $
uary 1, 2020 st cumulated depreciation cumulated impairment 2020 January 1 ditions ansfers after acceptance ansfers from inventories nsfers from prepayments for
business facilities
preciation charge sposals - Cost - Accumulated depreciation - Accumulated impairment t exchange differences December 31 cember 31, 2020 st cumulated depreciation cumulated impairment
  • 157 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • A. The Group’s property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are for its own use.

  • B. No interest expense was capitalised in property, plant and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

  • C. Impairment information about the property, plant and equipment is provided in Note 6(10), ‘Impairment of non–financial assets’.

  • D. Information about the property, plant and equipment that were pledged to others as collateral as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 is provided in Note 8. ‘Pledged assets’.

  • (7) Lease transactions lessee

  • A. The Group leases various assets including land (including the land located in Dayong Section, Gangshan District, Kaohsiung City and the land use right in Songmushan management area, Dalang Town, Dongguan City and Baihe Town, Shanghai City under the contracts signed with the People’s Republic of China), buildings, and business vehicles. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 1 to 50 year(s). Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose covenants.

  • B. The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and the depreciation charge are as follows:

Land
Buildings and structures
Transportation equipment
Land
Buildings and structures
Transportation equipment
December31,2021
December31,2020
Carrying amount
Carrying amount
103,987
$ 109,963
$ 18,650
77,536
598
1,534
123,235
$ 189,033
$ Years endedDecember31
December31,2020
Carrying amount
109,963
$ 77,536
1,534
189,033
$
2021
Depreciationcharge
5,536
$ 20,033
937
26,506
$
2020
Depreciationcharge
4,826
$ 23,494
1,283
29,603
$
  • C. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the additions to right-of-use assets were $3,379 and $67,143, respectively.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • D. Information on profit or loss in relation to lease contracts is as follows:
Items affecting profit or loss
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Expense on short-term leases
Gain on lease modification
Years ended December31 Years ended December31
2021
1,657
$ 15,915
213
2020
2,683
$ 7,741
-
  • E. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group’s total cash outflow for leases were $40,190 and $34,270, respectively.

  • F. Details of the Group’s right-of-use assets pledged to others as collateral as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’.

(8) Intangible assets

Intangible assets
Computersoftware
Years endedDecember 31
2021 2020
At January 1
Cost $ 30,881 $ 27,244
Accumulated amortisation ( 20,235) ( 16,618)
$ 10,646 $ 10,626
Period from January to December
At January 1 $ 10,646 $ 10,626
Additions - acquired separately 1,663 4,288
Transfers from prepayments for business
facilities 264 -
Amortisation charge ( 4,689) ( 4,325)
Write-offs - cost ( 8,255) ( 827)
- accumulated amortisation 8,255 827
Net exchange differences ( 29)
57
At December 31 $ 7,855 $ 10,646
At December 31
Cost $ 24,489 $ 30,881
Accumulated amortisation ( 16,634) ( 20,235)
$ 7,855 $ 10,646

A. No interest expense was capitalised for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

B. Details of amortisation expenses on intangible assets are as follows:

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Operating costs
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Years endedDecember31 Years endedDecember31
2021
501
$ 433
1,721
2,034
4,689
$
2020
221
$ 209
2,425
1,470
4,325
$
  • C. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group had no intangible assets pledged to others.

  • (9) Long-term notes and accounts receivable

December31,2021 December31,2020
Long-term notes receivable $ 15,094 $ 49,179
Long-term installment receivables 2,733 8,171
17,827 57,350
Less: Unrealised interest income ( 2,605) ( 6,290)
$ 15,222 $ 51,060
  • A. The Group’s long-term accounts receivable are fully performing in line with the credit standards prescribed based on counterparties’ industrial characteristics, scale of business and profitability.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group had no long-term notes receivable and long-term installment receivables past due.

  • C. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, long-term notes and accounts receivable were all from contracts with customers. Also, as of January 1, 2020, the balance of long-term notes and accounts receivable from contracts with customers amounted to $66,525.

  • D. As at December 31, 2021 and 2020, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the long-term notes receivable and long-term installment receivables held by the Group was their carrying amount.

  • E. Details of the interest income recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 are provided in Note 6(3), ‘Notes and accounts receivable, net’.

  • F. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group did not hold any collateral as security for long-term accounts receivable.

  • G. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group had no long-term notes and accounts receivable pledged to others.

  • H. Information relating to credit risk of long-term notes and accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2), ‘Financial instruments’.

(10) Impairment of non-financial assets

  • A. The Group did not recognise impairment loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the accumulated impairment loss of property, plant and equipment both amounted to $42, after recognising or reversing any impairment loss.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(11) Short-term borrowings

Short-term borrowings
Type of borrowings
Bank borrowings
Unsecured borrowings
Secured borrowings
Type of borrowings
Bank borrowings
Unsecured borrowings
Secured borrowings
December31,2021
1,080,549
$ 561,822
1,642,371
$ December31,2020
1,307,398
$ 688,255
1,995,653
$
Interest rate range
0.52%�1.71%
15.0%�9.75%
Interest rate range
0.77%�1.71%
2.00%�10.75%
Collateral
None
Note
Collateral
None
Note

(Note) Details of the collateral provided for short-term borrowings are provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’.

Details of interest expense recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 are provided in Note 6(25), ‘Finance Costs’.

(12) Short-term notes and bills payable

Short-term notes and bills payable
December31,2020
Commercial papers payable
40,000
$ Less: Unamortised discounts
43)
(
39,957
$ Interest rate at issuance
1.04%
Collateral
None

A. There was no such transaction for the year ended December 31, 2021.

  • B. The aforementioned commercial papers payable were issued and guaranteed by financial institutions for short-term funds.

  • C. Details of interest expense recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2020 are provided in Note 6(25), ‘Finance costs’.

(13) Bonds payable

Bonds payable
Guaranteed bonds payable December31,2021
3,000,000
$
Collateral
(Note)

(Note) Details of the collateral provided for bonds payable are provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’.

  • A. The Company was approved by the competent authority to raise and issue the first domestic guaranteed bonds payable for a total amount of $3,000,000, at a coupon rate of 0.65% and a maturity period of 7 years from October 15, 2021 to October 15, 2028. The bonds are repayable in cash at the face value of the bonds upon maturity.

  • B. First Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. was appointed as the guarantor bank for the bonds. The guarantee period is from the date of full collection of the bonds to the date of full payment of the

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

principal and interest payable under the Plan, and the guarantee covers the outstanding principal and interest compensation payable under the Plan, which are subordinate to the principal debt.

  • C. The principal and simple interest will be paid every year based on the coupon rate since the day the bonds have been approved for issuance. If the local financial institutions are closed on a payment date, the principal and interest will be paid on the next operating day without extra interest.

  • D. Interest expense recognized in profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2021 is described in Note 6, (25), Financial costs.

(14) Provisions for liabilities - current

Provisions for liabilities-current
Warranty
Years ended December31
2021 2020
January 1 $ 6,722 $ 8,344
Additional provisions 11,876 5,179
Used during the year ( 9,317) ( 1,449)
Unused amounts reversed ( 1,006) ( 5,352)
December 31 $ 8,275 $ 6,722

The Group provides warranties on machinery products sold. Provision for warranty is estimated based on historical warranty data of such products.

- (15) Long term borrowings

Type ofborrowings
Long-term bank
borrowings
Secured borrowings
Less: Current portion
Type of borrowings
Long-term bank
borrowings
Secured borrowings
Less: Current portion
Borrowing
period
2017.9.22�
2025.3.30
Borrowing
period
2017.9.22�
2025.3.30
Interest
raterange
Collateral
December31,2021
1.65%�10.73% Refer to Note 8
624,826
$ 22,997)
(
601,829
$ Interest
rate range
Collateral
December31,2020
1.10%�10.73% Refer to Note 8
2,460,615
$ 261,492)
(
2,199,123
$

Details of interest expense recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

2020 are provided in Note 6(25), ‘Finance costs’.

  • (16) Pensions

A. The Company and its domestic subsidiaries have a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the R.O.C. Labor Standards Act, covering all regular employees’ service years prior to the enforcement of the R.O.C. Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005 and service years thereafter of employees who chose to continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the R.O.C. Labor Pension Act. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. The Company and its domestic subsidiaries contribute monthly an amount equal to 4% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name of the independent retirement fund committee. Also, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries would assess the balance in the aforementioned labor pension reserve account by the end of December 31, every year. If the account balance is insufficient to pay the pension calculated by the aforementioned method to the employees expected to qualify for retirement in the following year, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries will make contributions for the deficit by next March. The information on defined benefit pension plans of the Company and its subsidiary, Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia, is as follows:

(a) The amounts recognized in the balance sheet are as follows:

Present value of defined benefit obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit liability
December31,2021 December31,2020
332,981)
($ 162,756
170,225)
($
360,002)
($ 179,349
180,653)
($
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(b) Movements in net defined benefit liabilities - non-current are as follows:

Present value of Present value of
defined benefit Fair value of plan Net defined
2021 obligation assets benefit liability
Balance at January 1 ($ 360,002) $ 179,349 ($ 180,653)
Current service cost ( 5,780) - ( 5,780)
Past service cost ( 7,293) - ( 7,293)
Interest (expense) income - 901 901
Effect of plan curtailment 20,409 - 20,409
( 352,666) 180,250 ( 172,416)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
(excluding amounts included in
interest income or expense) - 2,590 2,590
Change in demographic assumptions ( 1,654) - ( 1,654)
Changes in financial assumptions ( 5,378) - ( 5,378)
Experience adjustments ( 8,867) - ( 8,867)
( 15,899) 2,590 ( 13,309)
Pension fund contribution - 3,240 3,240
Paid pension 32,610 ( 23,324) 9,286
Exchange difference 2,974 - 2,974
Balance at December 31 ($ 332,981) $ 162,756 ($ 170,225)
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Present value of

defined benefit defined benefit Fair value of plan Net defined
2020 obligation assets benefitliability
Balance at January 1 ($ 385,282) $ 221,445 ($ 163,837)
Current service cost ( 4,810) - ( 4,810)
Past service cost ( 1,636) - ( 1,636)
Interest (expense) income ( 8,644) 1,680 ( 6,964)
( 400,372) 223,125 ( 177,247)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
(excluding amounts included in
interest income or expense) - 7,528 7,528
Change in demographic assumptions ( 1,792) - ( 1,792)
Changes in financial assumptions ( 19,400) - ( 19,400)
Experience adjustments ( 2,982) - ( 2,982)
( 24,174) 7,528 ( 16,646)
Pension fund contribution - 3,863 3,863
Paid pension 62,741 ( 55,167) 7,574
Exchange difference 1,803 - 1,803
Balance at December 31 ($ 360,002) $ 179,349 ($ 180,653)

(c)The Bank of Taiwan was commissioned to manage the Fund of the Company’s and domestic subsidiaries’ defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Fund’s annual investment and utilisation plan and the “Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilisation of the Labor Retirement Fund” (Article 6: The scope of utilisation for the Fund includes deposit in domestic or foreign financial institutions, investment in domestic or foreign listed, over-the-counter, or private placement equity securities, investment in domestic or foreign real estate securitisation products, etc.). With regard to the utilisation of the Fund, its minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from twoyear time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. If the earnings is less than aforementioned rates, government shall make payment for the deficit after being authorised by the Regulator. The Company and domestic subsidiaries have no right to participate in managing and operating that fund and hence the Company and domestic subsidiaries are unable to disclose the classification of plan assets fair value in accordance with IAS 19 paragraph 142. The composition of fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 is given in the Annual Labor Retirement Fund Utilisation Report announced by the government.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(d) The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

Discount rate
Future salary increases
Years ended December 31 Years ended December 31
2021
0.50%�7.55%
1.75%�5.00%
2020
0.50%�7.83%
1.75%�5.00%

Future mortality rate was estimated based on the 6th and 5th Taiwan Standard Ordinary Experience Mortality Table for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Because the main actuarial assumption changed, the present value of defined benefit obligation is affected. The analysis was as follows:

is affected. The analysis was as follows: as follows: as follows:
December 31, 2021
Effect on present value of
defined benefit obligation
December 31, 2020
Effect on present value of
defined benefit obligation
Discount rate Future salaryincrease rate
Increase0.25% Decrease0.25% Increase0.25% Decrease0.25%
6,872)
($ 7,711)
($
7,147
$ 8,108
$
7,021
$ 7,914
$
6,747)
($ 7,581)
($

The sensitivity analysis above is based on one assumption which changed while the other conditions remain unchanged. In practice, more than one assumption may change all at once. The method of analysing sensitivity and the method of calculating net pension liability in the balance sheet are the same.

The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the previous period.

  • (e) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plans of the Group for the following year amount to $3,161.

  • (f) As of December 31, 2021, the weighted average duration of the retirement plan is 9.5 � 9.6 years. The analysis of timing of the future pension payment was as follows:

Within 1 year
Within 2 ~ 5 years
Over 6 years
20,204
$ 108,986
357,621
486,811
$
  • B. Effective July 1, 2005, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries have established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the R.O.C. Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries contribute monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment. The Group’s mainland China subsidiaries have a defined contribution plan. Monthly contributions to an independent fund administered by the government in accordance with the pension regulations in the People’s Republic of China are based on certain percentage of employees’ monthly salaries and wages (Note). The fund is managed by the government. Other than the monthly contributions, the subsidiaries have no further obligations. The pension costs under the defined contribution pension plans of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $56,573 and $23,233, respectively.

(Note) Due to the impact of COVID-19 pandemic, some subsidiaries are exempted from pension contributions during the period from February 2020 to December 2020 from the local government.

  • (17) Share capital

  • A. Movements in the number of the Company’s ordinary shares outstanding are as follows (Unit: Shares in thousands):

Shares in thousands):
Number of shares at the beginning and
end of the year
Years endedDecember31
2021
287,774
2020
287,774
  • B. Treasury shares

  • (a) Reason for share reacquisition and movements in the number of the Company’s treasury shares are as follows (Unit: Shares in thousands):

shares are as follows (Unit: Shares in thousands): shares are as follows (Unit: Shares in thousands): shares are as follows (Unit: Shares in thousands):
Number of
shares at
the beginning
Reason for reacquisition
ofthe year
Addition
Acquisition of the parent
company’s shares by
subsidiaries transferred to
treasury share from long
-term investments
23,830
-
YearendedDecember31,2021
Number of
shares at
the beginning
ofthe year
23,830
Addition
-
Decrease
(1,516)
Number of
shares at
the end
ofthe year
22,314
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Number of
shares at
the beginning
Reason for reacquisition
ofthe year
Addition
Acquisition of the parent
company’s share by
subsidiaries transferred to
treasury share from long
-term investments
23,830
-
YearendedDecember31,2020
Number of
shares at
the beginning
Reason for reacquisition
ofthe year
Addition
Acquisition of the parent
company’s share by
subsidiaries transferred to
treasury share from long
-term investments
23,830
-
YearendedDecember31,2020
Number of
shares at
the beginning
Reason for reacquisition
ofthe year
Addition
Acquisition of the parent
company’s share by
subsidiaries transferred to
treasury share from long
-term investments
23,830
-
YearendedDecember31,2020
Number of
shares at
the beginning
ofthe year
23,830
Addition
-
Decrease
-
Number of
shares at
the end
ofthe year
23,830
  • (b) The subsidiary sold 1,516 thousand shares of the company in July, 2021. The selling price and book value (cost) were $60,394 and $21,715 respectively, and the recognized gain of disposal was $38,679 (listed "Capital Reserve-Treasury Stock Transaction"). As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the book value (cost) was $267,195 and $288,910, the fair value was $691,748 and $518,312, respectively. The shares of the parent company held by subsidiaries are recognized as treasury shares and are entitled to dividends, recorded under ‘Capital surplus, treasury share transactions’. The cash dividends paid to the subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $25,455 and $28,596, respectively.

  • (c) Reason for share reacquisition and the number of the Company’s treasury shares changed as of December 31, 2021 and 2020. Details are as follows:

of December 31, 2021 and 2020. Details are as follows:
Name of company
Reason for
holding the shares
reacquisition
Chun Yu Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Acquisition of the parent
company’s shares by
subsidiaries transferred
to treasury share from
long-term investments
Name of company
Reason for
holdingthe shares
reacquisition
Chun Yu Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Acquisition of the parent
company’s share by
subsidiaries transferred
to treasury share from
long-term investments
December31,2021
Number of shares
Carrying
(inthousands)
amount
22,314
267,195
$ December31,2020
Carrying
amount
267,195
$
Number of shares
(in thousands)
23,830
Carrying
amount
288,910
$
  • C. As of December 31, 2021, the Company’s authorised capital was $3,920,696, and the paid-in capital was $2,877,740, consisting of 287,774 thousand ordinary shares, with a par value of $10 (in dollars) per share which were issued in several installments. All proceeds from shares issued

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

have been collected.

(18) Capital surplus

  • A. Pursuant to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Company has no accumulated deficit. Further, the R.O.C. Securities and Exchange Act requires that the amount of capital surplus to be capitalised mentioned above should not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital each year. However, capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient. Movements in capital surplus are as follows:
ollows:
Year ended December31,2021
Balance at the beginning of year
Transfers to capital surplus for
the Company’s dividends
received by subsidiaries
Disposal of treasury stocks
Balance at the end of year
YearendedDecember31,2020
Balance at the beginning of year
Transfers to capital surplus for
the Company’s dividends
Balance at the end of year
Difference between
consideration and carrying
amount of subsidiaries
acquired or disposed
26,901
$ -
-
26,901
$ Difference between
consideration and carrying
amount of subsidiaries
acquired ordisposed
26,901
$ -
26,901
$
Treasury share
transactions
131,068
$ 25,455
38,679
195,202
$ Treasury share
transactions
102,472
$ 28,596
131,068
$
Total
157,969
$ 25,455
38,679
222,103
$
Total
129,373
$ 28,596
157,969
$
  • B. Details of ‘Capital surplus, treasury share transactions’ are provided in Note 6(17), ‘Share capital’.

(19) Retained earnings

  • A. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital.

  • B. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the Company may distribute earnings or offset

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

losses at the end of each half fiscal year in accordance with the Company Act. When distributing earnings, the Company shall estimate and reserve for taxes payable, offset losses and set aside as legal reserve until the legal reserve equals the paid-in capital in accordance with the regulations. Where dividends are distributed in the form of cash, it shall be approved by the Board of Directors. Where dividends are distributed by issuing new shares, it shall be approved by the stockholders in accordance with the regulations.

The current year’s earnings, if any, shall first be used to pay all taxes, offset prior years’ operating losses, set aside 10% of the remaining amount as legal reserve and then reverse or set aside as special reserve in accordance with relevant regulations. The remaining earnings along with accumulated unappropriated earnings from prior years will be the accumulated distributable earnings, and the Board of Directors will present a proposal of the earnings distribution for the approval of the shareholders. Where dividends and bonus, capital surplus and legal reserve, in whole or in part, are distributed in the form of cash, the Board of Directors is authorised make the distribution by approval of more than half of the directors present at the meeting, where more than two-thirds of the directors are present, and the report of such distribution shall be submitted to the shareholders’ meeting. The regulation in relation to approval from the shareholders is not applicable. In principal, at least 50% of earnings, after considering the capital needs for current and future development and the interest of shareholders, shall be distributed as dividends according to the dividend policy. However, if there is a need due to changes in the industry’s environment or operational plans, the Board of Directors may present a proposal to adjust the ratio for the approval of the shareholders.

  • C. Special reserve:

  • (a) In accordance with the regulations, the Company shall set aside special reserve from the debit balance on other equity items at the balance sheet date before distributing earnings. When debit balance on other equity items is reversed subsequently, the reversed amount could be included in the distributable earnings.

  • (b) The amount of $430,610 previously set aside by the Company as special reserve on initial application of IFRSs in accordance with Order No. Financial-Supervisory-SecuritiesCorporate-1010012865, dated April 6, 2012, shall be reversed proportionately when the relevant assets are used, disposed of or reclassified subsequently.

  • D. The Company recognized cash dividends distributed to owners amounting to $316,551 ($1.1 (in dollars) per share) and $345,329 ($1.2 (in dollars) per share) for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. On March 10, 2022, the Board of Directors approved the distribution of cash dividends from 2021 earnings in the amount of $287,774 ($1.0 (in dollars) per share). On March 10, 2022, the Board of Directors proposed for the distribution of share dividends from 2021 earnings in the amount of $143,887 ($0.5 (in dollars) per share), and to be determined by the stockholders.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(20) Other equity

Other equity
YearendedDecember31,2021
Unrealised
Currency gains (losses)
translation onvaluation Total
At January 1 ($ 185,009) $ 22,362 ($ 162,647)
Revaluation - currency translation ( 29,712) - ( 29,712)
Revaluation - unrealised gains (losses)
on valuation - ( 15,597) ( 15,597)
At December 31 ($ 214,721) $ 6,765 ($ 207,956)
YearendedDecember31,2020
Unrealised
Currency gains (losses)
translation onvaluation Total
At January 1 ($ 172,821) $ 77,263 ($ 95,558)
Revaluation - currency translation ( 12,188) - ( 12,188)
Revaluation - unrealised gains (losses)
on valuation - ( 54,901) ( 54,901)
At December 31 ($ 185,009) $ 22,362 ($ 162,647)
Operating revenue
Years endedDecember31
2021 2020
Revenue from contracts with customers $ 11,810,242 $ 8,054,615

(21) Operating revenue

A. Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods at a point in time in the following major product lines:

product lines:
Major product lines
Screws and nuts
Wire rods
Machinery and equipment
Others
Screw segment
Machinery segment
Total
5,550,255
$ -
$ 5,550,255
$ 4,612,652
-
4,612,652
-
1,314,145
1,314,145
252,033
81,157
333,190
10,414,940
$ 1,395,302
$ 11,810,242
$ YearendedDecember31,2021
Machinery segment
-
$ -
1,314,145
81,157
1,395,302
$
Total
5,550,255
$ 4,612,652
1,314,145
333,190
11,810,242
$
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Major product lines
Screws and nuts
Wire rods
Machinery and equipment
Others
YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020
Screwsegment

4,571,056
$ 2,240,400
-
159,827
6,971,283
$
Machinerysegment
-
$ -
975,138
108,194
1,083,332
$
Total
4,571,056
$ 2,240,400
975,138
268,021
8,054,615
$

B. Contract liabilities

  • (a) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group has recognized revenue-related contract liabilities of $407,343 and $243,739, respectively.

  • (b) Revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, which was included

in the contract liabilities of $243,739 and $159,259 as at January 1, 2021 and 2020, respectively, amounted to $195,474 and $107,586, respectively.

(22) Interest income

Interest income
Other income
Interest income from bank deposits
Other interest
Rent income
Dividend income
Government grants
Other income
2021
2020
2,639
$ 1,598
$ 12,383
9,616
15,022
$ 11,214
$ Years ended December31
Years endedDecember31
2021
1,496
$ 22,647
23,639
15,026
62,808
$
2020
1,885
$ 34,270
58,215
20,137
114,507
$

(23) Other income

The Group recognized government grant income of $7,103 and $54,738 for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 for salary and working capital subsidies from the Ministry of Economic Affairs under the ‘Relief and Revitalisation Measures for Industries and Enterprises Experiencing Operational Difficulties Due To the Impact of Severe Pneumonia with Novel Pathogens (COVID-19)’. The Group must comply with the application rules of aforementioned government subsidies. In the following circumstances, the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Republic of China may revoke or abolish the subsidies and retrieve the funds:

A. Any action that would impair the rights of employees, such as reduction of working hours (unpaid leave), layoffs or pay cuts.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • B. Any dissolution, or termination of the operation.

  • C. More than one receipt for the same salary and working capital subsidies.

  • D. A landowner on the list of industrial idle land announced in accordance with the Article 46-1 of Statute for Industrial Innovation.

  • E. Not applying for factory registration in accordance with the Factory Management Act.

  • F. Any severe violation of laws relating to environmental protection, labour and food safety and sanitation in the past three years.

  • G. Any severe violation of other relevant laws and regulations.

  • H. Not cooperating with audits requested from the handling units and execution units.

  • (24) Other gains and losses

Years ended December December 31
2021 2020
Gains on financial assets at fair value $ 51,199 $ 823
through profit or loss
(Losses) gains on disposal of property, plant ( 3,555) 937
and equipment
Net foreign exchange losses ( 6,648) ( 19,307)
Gain from lease modification 213 -
Miscellaneous disbursements ( 2,731) ( 3,619)
$ 38,478 ($ 21,166)

(25) Finance costs

Finance costs
Interest expense:
Bank borrowings
Ordinary bonds payable
Interest on lease liabilities
Years endedDecember31
2021
92,745
$ 4,167
1,657
98,569
$
2020
106,368
$ -
2,683
109,051
$

(26) Expenses by nature

Expenses by nature
Employee benefit expense
Depreciation
Amortisation
YearendedDecember31,2021
Classified as
operating costs
910,710
$ 219,897
501
1,131,108
$
Classified as
operating expenses
445,367
$ 58,637
4,188
508,192
$
Total
1,356,077
$ 278,534
4,689
1,639,300
$
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Year ended December 31, 2020

Employee benefit expense
Depreciation
Amortisation
Classified as
operating costs
765,074
$ 247,836
221
1,013,131
$
Classified as
operating expenses
396,496
$ 58,786
4,104
459,386
$
Total
1,161,570
$ 306,622
4,325
1,472,517
$

(27) Employee benefit expense

Wages and salaries
Labour and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Other personnel expenses
Wages and salaries
Labour and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Other personnel expenses
Year ended December31,2021 Year ended December31,2021 Year ended December31,2021
Classified as
Classified as
operating costs
operating expenses
Total
802,979
$ 392,242
$ 1,195,221
$ 51,561
19,673
71,234
31,128
17,208
48,336
25,042
16,244
41,286
910,710
$ 445,367
$ 1,356,077
$ Year ended December31,2020
Total
1,195,221
$ 71,234
48,336
41,286
1,356,077
$
Classified as
operatingcosts
653,600
$ 48,628
23,545
39,301
765,074
$
Classified as
operating expenses
326,906
$ 21,700
13,098
34,792
396,496
$
Total
980,506
$ 70,328
36,643
74,093
1,161,570
$
  • A. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the current year’s earnings, if any, shall be distributed as employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration. The ratio shall be 2% for employees’ compensation and shall not be higher than 2% for directors’ remuneration. However, if the Company has accumulated deficit, the earnings shall be reserved to offset losses.

  • B. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, employees’ compensation was accrued at $16,981 and $4,074, respectively; while directors’ remuneration was accrued at $16,981 and $4,074, respectively. The aforementioned amounts were recognized in salary expenses and were accrued based on the earnings of current year and the percentage prescribed by the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. The employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration resolved by the Board of Directors on March 10, 2022 were both $16,981, and the employees’ compensation will be distributed in the form of cash. Employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration for

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

2020 both amounting to $4,074 as resolved at the meeting of Board of Directors were in agreement with those amounts recognized in the 2020 financial statements.

Information about employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration of the Company as resolved at the meeting of Board of Directors will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(28) Income tax

  • A. Components of income tax expense:

  • (a) Components of income tax expense:

Current tax:
Current tax on profits for the year
Tax on undistributed earnings
Prior year income tax under estimation
Total current tax
Deferred tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences
Impact of change in tax rate
Total deferred tax
Income tax expenses
2021
2020
137,368
$ 84,711
$ 243
985
1,197
6,935
138,808
92,631
106,087
5,951)
(
-
3,751)
(
106,087
9,702)
(
244,895
$ 82,929
$ Years endedDecember31

(b)The income tax (charge)/credit relating to components of other comprehensive income is as follows:

follows:
Years ended December31
2021 2020
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations ($ 2,856) $ 83
Currency translation differences ( 594)
1,542
($ 3,450) $ 1,625
  • 175 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

B. Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit:

Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit: Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit: Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit:
Amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities as a result of temporary differences and tax losses
are as follows:
2021
2020
Tax calculated based on profit before tax and
statutory tax rate
396,809
$ 137,410
$ Effects from items disallowed by tax regulation
85,755)
(
78,366)
(
Tax on undistributed earnings
243
985
Prior year income tax under estimation
1,197
6,935
Separate taxation
355
1,571
Change in assessment of realisation of deferred
tax assets
148,789)
(
11,363
Effect from tax loss
80,835
3,031
Income tax expense
244,895
$ 82,929
$ Years endedDecember31
Recognised
Recognised
in other
in
comprehensive
January1
profit or loss
income
December31
Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences:
Allowance for bad debts in
excess of tax limits
3,261
$ 182
$ -
$ 3,443
$ Pensions
27,907
5,413)
(
-
22,494
Loss on decline in inventory
market value
15,135
482)
(
-
14,653
Unrealised losses on disposal of
assets
726
604)
(
-
122
Unrealised foreign exchange loss
609
543)
(
-
66
Other deferred revenue and
unrealised expenses
22,211
11,728)
(
-
10,483
Currency translation differences
4,450
-
-
4,450
Remeasurements of defined
benefit plans
12,368
-
2,856
15,224
Tax losses
204,177
80,892)
(
-
123,285
290,844
$ 99,480)
($ 2,856
$ 194,220
$ YearendedDecember31,2021
Recognised
Recognised
in other
in
comprehensive
January1
profit or loss
income
3,261
$ 182
$ -
$ 27,907
5,413)
(
-
15,135
482)
(
-
726
604)
(
-
609
543)
(
-
22,211
11,728)
(
-
4,450
-
-
12,368
-
2,856
204,177
80,892)
(
-
290,844
$ 99,480)
($ 2,856
$
December31
3,443
$ 22,494
14,653
122
66
10,483
4,450
15,224
123,285
194,220
$

C. Amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities as a result of temporary differences and tax losses are as follows:

  • 176 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Year ended December 31, 2021

Recognised Recognised Recognised
Recognised in other
in comprehensive
January1 profit or loss income December31
Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences:
Gain on investments accounted for ($ 91,630)
($ 7,702) $ 594 ($ 98,738)
using the equity method
Pensions ( 1,949) 4 - ( 1,945)
Reserve for land value increment ( 335,417)
- - ( 335,417)
tax
Others ( 10,430) 1,091 - ( 9,339)
($ 439,426) ($ 6,607) $ 594 ($ 445,439)
($ 148,582) ($ 106,087) $ 3,450 ($ 251,219)
Year endedDecember31, 2020
Recognised
Recognised in other
in comprehensive
January1 profit or loss income December31
Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences:
Allowance for bad debts in $ 1,856 $ 1,405 $ - $ 3,261
excess of tax limits
Pensions 27,239 668 - 27,907
Loss on decline in inventory 12,199 2,936 - 15,135
market value
Loss on investments accounted - - - -
for using the equity method
Unrealised losses on disposal of 1,330 ( 604)
- 726
assets
Unrealised foreign exchange loss 738 ( 129)
- 609
Other deferred revenue and 12,492 9,719 - 22,211
unrealised expenses
Currency translation differences 4,450 - - 4,450
Remeasurements of defined 12,451 - ( 83) 12,368
benefit plans
Tax losses 207,208 ( 3,031) - 204,177
$ 279,963 $ 10,964 ($ 83) $ 290,844
  • 177 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Year Year endedDecember31, endedDecember31, endedDecember31, 2020 2020
Recognised
Recognised in other
in comprehensive
January1 profit or loss income December31
Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences:
Gain on investments accounted for ($ 91,642)
$ 1,554 ($ 1,542) ($ 91,630)
using the equity method
Pensions ( 2,262) 313 - ( 1,949)
Reserve for land value increment ( 335,417)
- - ( 335,417)
tax
Others ( 7,301) ( 3,129) - ( 10,430)
($ 436,622) ($ 1,262) ($ 1,542) ($ 439,426)
($ 156,659) $ 9,702 ($ 1,625) ($ 148,582)
  • D. Expiration dates of unused tax losses and amounts of unrecognized deferred tax assets are as follows:
follows:
December31,2021
Year incurred
2017
2019
Amount filed
/assessed
580,599
$ 516,191
1,096,790
$
Unrecognised deferred
Unused amount
income taxassets
208,037
$ 107,804
516,191
-
724,228
$ 107,804
$ December 31, 2020
Expiry year
2027
2029
Year incurred
2016
2017
2018
2019
2019
Amount filed
/assessed
1,017
$ 580,599
11,402
21,196
516,191
1,130,405
$
Unused amount
1,017
$ 580,599
11,402
21,196
516,191
1,130,405
$
Unrecognised deferred
income taxassets
-
$ 112,969
-
-
-
112,969
$
Expiry year
2021
2027
2023
2024
2029
  • 178 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • E. The amounts of deductible temporary differences that were not recognized as deferred tax assets are as follows:
Deductible temporary differences
Loss on investments accounted for using the
equity method
Allowance for bad debts in excess of tax limits
Unrealised loss from inventory valuation
Unrealised loss from bad debts
Unused compensated absences
December31,2021
-
$ 453
66,948
30,591
4,179
102,171
$
December31,2020
33,700
$ 2,220
72,679
45,272
4,198
158,069
$
  • F. The Group did not recognise deferred tax liabilities related to taxable temporary differences of investment in subsidiaries. The unrecognized deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $1,073,233 and $762,298, respectively.

  • G. The Company’s income tax returns through 2019 have been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority. The Company did not have any administrative remedy as of March 10, 2022.

  • H. The Group’s subsidiary, Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd., is eligible for a preferential tax rate as a qualified High and New Technology Enterprise under the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China, and the applicable tax rate for the Profit-seeking Enterprise Income Tax decreased from 25% to 15% effective from 2020. The Group has assessed the impact of the change in income tax rate.

  • 179 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(29) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent plus assumed conversion of
all dilutive potential ordinary shares
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent plus assumed conversion of
all dilutive potential ordinary shares
Year ended December31,2021 ended December31,2021
Amount
aftertax

744,730
$ 744,730
$ -
744,730
$ Year
Weighted average
number of ordinary
Earnings
shares outstanding
per share
(sharesinthousands)
(indollars)
264,685
2.81
$ 264,685
587
265,272
2.81
$ ended December31,2020
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
2.81
$
2.81
$
Amount
aftertax

197,147
$ 197,147
$ -
197,147
$
Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
(sharesinthousands)
263,944
263,944
285
264,229
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
0.75
$
0.75
$
  • 180 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(30) Supplemental cash flow information

A. Investing and financing activities with partial cash payments:

Years ended December31 December31
2021 2020
(a) Purchase of property, plant and equipment $ 115,831 $ 115,136
Add: Opening balance of payable on
equipment (shown as ‘Notes payables’) 4,200 -
Opening balance of payable on
equipment (shown as ‘Other payables’) 25,545 28,493
Less: Ending balance of payable on equipment
(shown as ‘Notes payable’) - ( 4,200)
Ending balance of payable on equipment
(shown as ‘Other payables’) ( 22,043) ( 25,545)
Cash paid for acquisition of property, plant and
equipment $ 123,533 $ 113,884
Years ended December31
2021 2020
(b) Cash dividends declared $ 316,551 $ 345,329
Less: Dividends received by subsidiaries for
holding the parent company’s shares ( 25,455) ( 28,596)
Cash dividends paid $ 291,096 $ 316,733
Operating and investing activities with no cash flow effects:
Years ended December31
2021 2020
(a) Write-offs of uncollectible receivables $ 162 $ 485
(b) Inventories transferred to property, plant and
equipment $ 49,983 $ 85,836
(c) Prepayments for business facilities transferred
to property, plant and equipment $ 49,095 $ 18,009
(d) Prepayments for business facilities transferred
to intangible assets $ 264 $ -

B. Operating and investing activities with no cash flow effects:

  • (d) Prepayments for business facilities transferred to intangible assets

  • 181 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Liabilities from financing activities -gross 4,595,139
$
748,204 40,850)
(
610 5,303,103
$
Liabilities from financing activities -gross 4,696,965
$
148,380)
(
48,738 2,184)
(
4,595,139
$
Guarantee deposits received 564
$
107)
(
- - 457
$
Guarantee deposits received 457
$
107 - - 564
$
Long-term borrowings (including current portion) 2,460,615
$
1,835,789)
(
- - 624,826
$
Long-term borrowings (including current portion) 2,695,756
$
235,141)
(
- - 2,460,615
$
Lease liability 98,350 22,618) 40,893) 610 35,449 Lease liability 75,602 23,846) 48,778 2,184) 98,350
$ ( ( $ $ ( ( $
Bonds payable - 3,000,000 - - 3,000,000 Bonds payable - - - - -
$ $ $ $
Short-term notes and bills payable 39,957
$
40,000)
(
43 - -
$
Short-term notes and bills payable 9,997
$
30,000 40)
(
- 39,957
$
Short-term borrowings 1,995,653
$
353,282)
(
- - 1,642,371
$
Short-term borrowings 1,915,153
$
80,500 - - 1,995,653
$
nuary 1, 2021 hanges in cash flow from financing activities hanges in other non-cash items mpact of changes in foreign exchange rate ecember 31, 2021 nuary 1, 2020 hanges in cash flow from financing activities hanges in other non-cash items mpact of changes in foreign exchange rate ecember 31, 2020
  • 182 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

7. Related Party Transactions

(1) Names of related parties and relationship

Names of related parties Relationship with the Group Ofco Industrial Corp. Other related party Gloria Material Technology Corp. Other related party Homkom Precision Industry Corp. Other related party TSG Transportation Corp. Other related party China Ecotek Corp. Other related party (Note)

(Note) The Company served as supervisor in the board of directors of China Ecotek Corp. However, it was discharged after the election during the shareholders’ meeting, consequently, it became a non-related party since the third quarter of 2020.

(2) Significant related party transactions

A. Operating revenue

nificant related party transactions
Operating revenue
Sales of goods:
Other related parties
Years endedDecember31
2021
630,488
$
2020
289,593
$

Goods are sold to related parties based on the terms that would be available to third parties and the average credit term is 2 months. The credit terms for machinery equipment sales are based on the terms specified in the contracts, some of which are sold on installment over a period of 1 ~ 3 years, and for spare parts sales are 3 ~ 4 months.

B. Purchases

Purchases
Sales of goods:
Other related parties
Years endedDecember31
2021
11,324
$
2020
13,191
$

Goods are purchased from related parties based on the prices and terms that would be available to third parties and the average payment terms are 1 ~ 2 months. However, both parties may negotiate to extend payment terms according to the funds available.

C. Other expenses

Other expenses
Other related parties Years ended December31
2021
57,122
$
2020
37,512
$
  • 183 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

D. Other income

Other related parties

E. Receivables from related parties

Notes receivable Other related parties Accounts receivable Other related parties

F. Contract liabilities- current

Other related parties

G. Payables to related parties

Notes payable Other related parties Accounts payable Other related parties Other payables Other related parties

(3) Key management compensation

Wages and salaries and other short-term benefits

Years endedDecember31 Years endedDecember31
2021
2020
-
$ 1,203
$ December31,2021
December31,2020
25,892
$ -
$ 149,227
$ 67,052
$ December31,2021
December31,2020
1,800
$ 6,690
$ December31,2021
December31,2020
1,575
$ -
$ -
$ 4,036
$ 18,093
$ 9,426
$ Years endedDecember31
2020
1,203
$
December31,2020
-
$
67,052
$
December31,2020
6,690
$
December31,2020
-
$
4,036
$
9,426
$
2021
69,472
$
2020
58,003
$
  • 184 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

8. Pledged Assets

The Group’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

Assets December 31,2021 December31,2020 December31,2020 Purpose
Pledged demand deposits (Note 1) $ 8,787 $ 17,870 Guarantee, collateral for
short-term and long-term
borrowings and bonds
payable
Inventories 79,200 81,200 Collateral for short-term
and long-term borrowings
Listed stocks (Note 2) 112,056 244,466 Collateral for long-term
borrowings
Land (Note 3) 453,275 836,662 Collateral for short-term
and long-term borrowings
and bonds payable
Buildings and structures, net 121,994 194,316 Collateral for short-term
(Note 3) and long-term borrowings
and bonds payable
Machinery and equipment, 48,499 50,949 Collateral for short-term
net (Note 3) and long-term borrowings
Right-of-use assets 14,906 15,551 Collateral for short-term
borrowings
The Company’s stocks (Note 4) Collateral for long-term
- 32,625 borrowings
$ 838,717 $ 1,473,639

(Note 1) Shown as ‘Other current financial assets’ and ‘Other non-current financial assets’.

(Note 2) Shown as ‘Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income’. (Note 3) Shown as ‘Property, plant and equipment’.

(Note 4) The Company’s stocks were pledged as collateral by its subsidiary, shown as ‘Treasury stocks’.

9. Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contract Commitments

  • (1) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group’s capital expenditures contracted for at the balance sheet date but not yet incurred were $17,383 and $8,075, respectively.

  • (2) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group’s line of credit issued but not yet negotiated were $688,706 and $136,968, respectively.

  • (3) Information on provision of endorsements and guarantees to others is provided in Note 13(1)B.

(4) On October 5, 2019, the Company entered into a mid-term secured syndicated loan agreement with 10 banks including First Commercial Bank for a credit facility of $1,790,000 (including Tranche A facility amount of $590,000, Tranche B facility amount of $1,200,000 and Tranche C facility amount of $720,000, among which the total amount drawdown under Tranche B and Tranche C shall not exceed the Tranche B facility amount). The term for each tranche is 5 years. The Company’s

  • 185 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

commitments to banking syndicate during the terms of syndicated loan are as follows:

  • i. During the terms of the syndicated loan, the financial covenants stated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements audited by independent auditors shall comply with the following financial covenants and will be assessed once a year:

    • (a) Current ratio: The ratio of current assets to current liabilities shall not be lower than 100%.

    • (b) Debt ratio: The ratio of total liabilities to tangible equity shall not be higher than 200%.

    • (c) Interest coverage ratio: The ratio of total amount of income before tax, interest expense, depreciation and amortisation to interest expense shall not be lower than 200%.

    • (d) Tangible equity: The amount of net assets less intangible assets shall not be lower than $3,000,000.

  • ii. If the Company fails to comply with the aforementioned financial covenants, the Company is required to pay additional interest rate of 0.10% per annum over the interest rate applicable to this agreement during the period from the date of notification sent by the managing bank to the date that consolidated financial statements, which meet all requirements, are provided. The aforesaid failure to comply with financial covenants will not be regarded as an event of default if additional interest is paid.

  • As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group did not breach commitments on aforementioned financial covenants.

  • (5) On December 15, 2017, the Company entered into a mid-term secured syndicated loan agreement with 7 banks including First Commercial Bank for a credit facility of $3,000,000 (including Tranche A facility amount of $1,200,000 and Tranche B facility amount of $1,800,000). The term for each tranche is 5 years. The Company’s commitments to banking syndicate during the terms of syndicated loan are as follows:

  • i. During the terms of the syndicated loan, the financial covenants stated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements audited by independent auditors shall comply with the following financial covenants and will be assessed once a year:

    • (a) Current ratio: The ratio of current assets to current liabilities shall not be lower than 100%.

    • (b) Debt ratio: The ratio of total liabilities to tangible equity shall not be higher than 200%.

    • (c) Interest coverage ratio: The ratio of total amount of income before tax, interest expense, depreciation and amortisation to interest expense shall not be lower than 200%.

    • (d) Tangible equity: The amount of net assets less intangible assets shall not be lower than $3,000,000.

  • ii. If the Company fails to comply with the aforementioned financial covenants, the Company is required to pay additional interest rate of 0.10% per annum over the interest rate applicable to this agreement during the period from the date of notification sent by the managing bank to the date that consolidated financial statements, which meet al requirements, are provided. The aforesaid failure to comply with financial covenants will not be regarded as an event of default if additional interest is paid.

  • 186 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Group did not breach any commitments on aforementioned financial covenants.

  • (6) The Company is involved in a lawsuit filed by Mr. Li, Shi-Ren in 2012 relating to whether an employment relationship existed between both parties. Mr. Li, Shi-Ren claimed that he served in an investee of the Company for 26 years and 8 months and requested the Company to pay pension for a total amount of USD 642 thousand. On February 27, 2014, the Taiwan Kaohsiung District Court rendered a decision that the Company is liable for the USD 642 thousand pension payment. The Company disagreed with the decision and appealed during the legal period. On April 29, 2016, the Taiwan High Court Kaohsiung Branch Court revoked the original decision rendered on February 27, 2014 and rendered a decision that the litigation expenses incurred thereby shall be borne by the appellant (Li, Shi-Ren). Subsequently, Li, Shi-Ren appealed to the Supreme Court. On August 2, 2018, the Supreme Court, after reviewing the case, revoked the decision except for the provisional execution and remanded the case to the Taiwan High Court Kaohsiung Branch Court. On April 15, 2020, following the first decision by the Supreme Court, the Taiwan High Court Kaohsiung Branch Court rendered a decision on the case no. 2018-Zhong-Lao-Shang-Geng-Yi-Zi-1, in which both of the appellant’s (Li, Shi-Ren) appeal with the first instance court and motion for provisional execution are dismissed, and the appellant shall bear the relevant litigation expenses. Li, Shi-Ren continued to appeal, but the case is now pending with the Supreme Court.

10. Significant Disaster Loss

None.

11. Significant Events after the Balance Sheet Date

  • None.

12. Others

(1) Capital management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

(2) Financial instruments

  • A. Financial instruments by category

Details of the Group’s financial instruments by category are provided in Note 6.

  • B. Financial risk management policies

  • (a) The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, price risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial position and financial performance.

  • 187 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (b) Risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Group treasury) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Group treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the Group’s operating units. The Board provides written principles for over all risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

  • C. Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

  • (a) Market risk

    • i. Foreign exchange risk

    • (i) The Group operates internationally and is exposed to exchange rate risk arising from the transactions of the Company and its subsidiaries used in various functional currency, primarily with respect to the RMB, USD and IDR. Foreign exchange rate risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognized assets and liabilities.

    • (ii) Management has set up a policy to require group companies to manage their foreign exchange risk against their functional currency. The companies are required to hedge their entire foreign exchange risk exposure with the Group treasury. The Group treasury uses forward foreign exchange contracts to manage the foreign exchange risk arising from future commercial transactions and recognized assets and liabilities. Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions or recognized assets or liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.

    • (iii)The Group’s businesses involve some non-functional currency operations (the Company’s and certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: NTD; other certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: USD, RMB and IDR). The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

  • 188 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(Foreign currency: functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
EUR:NTD
EUR:RMB
RMB:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
USD:IDR
EUR:NTD
(Foreign currency: functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
EUR:NTD
EUR:RMB
RMB:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
USD:IDR
EUR:NTD
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
Exchange rate
Book Value
11,599
$ 27.68
321,086
$ 3,778
6.3680
104,522
1,199
31.32
37,541
1,095
7.220
34,346
3,259
4.346
14,159
9,325
27.68
258,124
3,540
6.3680
97,928
2,977
13,980
82,411
767
31.32
24,016
December 31,2021
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
Exchange rate
Book Value
11,338
$ 28.48
322,901
$ 4,346
6.5249
123,797
237
35.02
8,315
116
8.025
4,058
8716
4.366
38,055
7,916
28.48
225,454
538
6.5249
15,325
3,111
14,200
89,690
262
35.02
9,183
December31,2020
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
Exchange rate
Book Value
11,599
$ 27.68
321,086
$ 3,778
6.3680
104,522
1,199
31.32
37,541
1,095
7.220
34,346
3,259
4.346
14,159
9,325
27.68
258,124
3,540
6.3680
97,928
2,977
13,980
82,411
767
31.32
24,016
December 31,2021
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
Exchange rate
Book Value
11,338
$ 28.48
322,901
$ 4,346
6.5249
123,797
237
35.02
8,315
116
8.025
4,058
8716
4.366
38,055
7,916
28.48
225,454
538
6.5249
15,325
3,111
14,200
89,690
262
35.02
9,183
December31,2020
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
Exchange rate
Book Value
11,599
$ 27.68
321,086
$ 3,778
6.3680
104,522
1,199
31.32
37,541
1,095
7.220
34,346
3,259
4.346
14,159
9,325
27.68
258,124
3,540
6.3680
97,928
2,977
13,980
82,411
767
31.32
24,016
December 31,2021
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
Exchange rate
Book Value
11,338
$ 28.48
322,901
$ 4,346
6.5249
123,797
237
35.02
8,315
116
8.025
4,058
8716
4.366
38,055
7,916
28.48
225,454
538
6.5249
15,325
3,111
14,200
89,690
262
35.02
9,183
December31,2020
$
Exchange rate
28.48
6.5249
35.02
8.025
4.366
28.48
6.5249
14,200
35.02
Book Value
322,901
$ 123,797
8,315
4,058
38,055
225,454
15,325
89,690
9,183

The sensitivity analysis of foreign exchange risk mainly focuses on the foreign currency monetary items at the end of the financial reporting period. If the exchange rate of NTD to all foreign currencies had appreciated/depreciated by 1%, the Group’s net income for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 would have decreased/increased by 414 and $1,248, respectively.

The total exchange loss, including realised and unrealised, arising from significant

  • 189 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Group for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, amounted to $6,648 and $19,307, respectively.

ii. Price risk

  • (i) The Group’s equity securities, which are exposed to price risk, are the held financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Group diversifies its portfolio. Diversification of the portfolio is done in accordance with the limits set by the Group.

  • (ii) The Group’s investments in equity securities comprise shares issued by the domestic companies. The prices of equity securities would change due to the change of the future value of investee companies. If the prices of these equity securities had increased/decreased by 1% with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 would have increased/decreased by $515 and $1,015, respectively, as a result of gains/losses on equity securities classified as at fair value through profit or loss. Other components of equity would have increased/decreased by $6,288 and $6,446, respectively, as a result of other comprehensive income classified as equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income.

iii. Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

  • (i) The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from some borrowings with variable rates, which expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. During 2021 and 2020, the Group’s borrowings at variable rate were mainly denominated in NTD, USD, RMB and IDR.

  • (ii) The Group’s borrowings are measured at amortised cost. The borrowings are periodically contractually repriced and to that extent are also exposed to the risk of future changes in market interest rates.

  • (iii) If the borrowing interest rate had increased/decreased by 1% with all other variables held constant, profit, net of tax for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 would have decreased/increased by $690 and $846, respectively. The main factor is that changes in interest expense result from floating rate borrowings.

(b) Credit risk

  • i. Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Group arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. The main factor is that counterparties could not repay in full the accounts receivable based on the

  • 190 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

agreed terms.

  • ii. The Group manages its credit risk taking into consideration the entire group’s concern. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a certain rating are accepted. According to the Group’s credit policy, each local entity in the Group is responsible for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board of Directors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.

  • iii. The Group adopts following assumptions under IFRS 9 to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition:

  • If the contract payments were past due over 30 days based on the terms, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

  • iv. If the credit rating grade of an investment target degrades two scales, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

  • v. If the default rate of an investment target exceeds 10%, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

  • vi. The Group adopts the assumptions under IFRS 9, that is, the default occurs when the contract payments are past due over 90 days.

  • vii. The Group classifies customer’s accounts receivable in accordance with credit risk on trade. The Group applies the modified approach using a provision matrix to estimate the expected credit loss and uses the historical and timely information to establish loss rate for assessing the default possibility of accounts receivable. Movements in relation to the Group applying the modified approach to provide loss allowance for notes and accounts receivable are as follows:

Year ended December 31, 2021

Notes Accounts
receivable receivable Total
Balance at January 1 $ 3,507
$ 29,138
$ 32,645
Expected credit (gain) loss ( 3,242) 310 ( 2,932)
Write-offs - (162) (162)
Effect of foreign exchange ( 13) ( 168) ( 181)
Balance at December 31 $ 252 $ 29,118 $ 29,370
  • 191 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020
Notes Accounts
receivable receivable Total
Balance at January 1 $ 95
$ 26,633
$ 26,728
Expected credit loss 3,413 2,788 6,201
Write-offs - ( 485) ( 485)
Effect of foreign exchange ( 1) 202 201
Balance at December 31 $ 3,507 $ 29,138 $ 32,645
  • (c) Liquidity risk

  • i. Cash flow forecasting is performed in the operating entities of the Group and aggregated by Group treasury. Group treasury monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities at all times so that the Group does not breach borrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its borrowing facilities.

  • ii. The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for non-derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows:

December31,2021
Non-derivative financial
liabilities:
Short-term borrowings
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Other payables
Lease liability
Bonds payable
Long-term borrowings
(including current portion)
Guarantee deposits
received
Less than
1year
1,660,455
$ 3,287
1,030,237
579,731
19,582
1,950
35,527
457
Between
1 and 2year(s)
-
$ -
-
-
3,029
1,950
138,992
-
Between
2 and5 years
-
$ -
-
-
8,064
5,850
482,176
-
More than
5 years
-
$ -
-
-
5,849
3,003,900
-
-
  • 192 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

December31,2020
Non-derivative financial
liabilities:
Short-term borrowings
Short-term notes and
bills payable
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Other payables
Lease liability
Long-term borrowings
(including current portion)
Guarantee deposits
received
Less than
1year
2,023,684
$ 40,000
4,241
687,916
409,649
27,587
290,331
564
Between
1 and 2year(s)
-
$ -
-
-
-
23,133
1,911,045
-
Between
2 and5 years
-
$ -
-
-
-
23,526
322,253
-
More than
5 years
-
$ -
-
-
-
30,913
-
-
  • iii. For non-derivative financial liabilities, the Group does not expect the timing of occurrence of the cash flows estimated through the maturity date analysis to be significantly earlier, nor expect the actual cash flow amount to be significantly different.

(3) Fair value information

  • A. The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

    • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. A market is regarded as active where a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The fair value of the Group’s investment in listed stocks and beneficiary certificates is included in Level 1.

    • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

    • Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

  • B. The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, other current financial assets, guarantee deposits paid, long-term notes and accounts receivable, other non-current financial assets, short-term borrowings, short-term notes and bills payable, notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, lease liabilities, long-term borrowings (including current portion) and guarantee deposits received) are approximate to their fair values.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • C. The related information on financial and non-financial instruments measured at fair value by level on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the assets and liabilities at December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
December31,2021
Assets:
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity securities
Beneficiary certificates
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Equity securities
December 31, 2020
Assets:
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity securities
Beneficiary certificates
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Equity securities
Recurring fair value measurements
Recurring fair value measurements
Level 1
41,325
$ 10,179
51,504
628,845
680,349
$ Level 1
95,215
$ 6,245
101,460
644,583
746,043
$
Level 2
-
$ -
-
-
-
$ Level 2
-
$ -
-
-
-
$
Level3
-
$ -
-
-
-
$ Level3
-
$ -
-
-
-
$
Total
41,325
$ 10,179
51,504
628,845
680,349
$
Total
95,215
$ 6,245
101,460
644,583
746,043
$
  • D. The methods and assumptions the Group used to measure fair value are as follows:

  • (a) The instruments the Group used market quoted prices as their fair values (that is, Level 1) are listed below by characteristics:

Listed shares Open-end fund Market quoted price Closing price Net asset value

  • (b) Except for financial instruments with active markets, the fair value of other financial instruments is measured by using valuation techniques or by reference to counterparty quotes. The fair value of financial instruments measured by using valuation techniques can be referred to current fair value of instruments with similar terms and

  • 194 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

characteristics in substance, discounted cash flow method or other valuation methods, including calculated by applying model using market information available at the consolidated balance sheet date (i.e. yield curves on the Taipei Exchange, average commercial paper interest rates quoted from Reuters).

  • E. The Group takes into account adjustments for credit risks to measure the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect credit risk of the counterparty and the Group’s credit quality.

  • F. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no transfer between Level 1 and Level 2.

  • G. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no transfer into or out from Level 3.

(4) Others

In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the Group has complied with various preventive measures imposed by the government in accordance with the “Guidelines for the Continued Operation of Enterprises in Response to Severe and Special Infectious Pneumonia Epidemics”. The factory operates in a way of diversion and warehousing, and there is no significant adverse effect on all operations.

13. Supplementary Disclosures

(According to the current regulatory requirements, the Company is only required to disclose the information for the year ended December 31, 2021)

(1) Significant transactions information

A. Loans to others: Please refer to table 1.

  • B. Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: Please refer to table 2.

  • C. Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please refer to table 3.

  • D. Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding $300 million or 20% of the Company's paid-in capital: None.

  • E. Acquisition of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • F. Disposal of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • G. Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 4.

  • H. Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 5.

  • I. Trading in derivative instruments undertaken during the reporting periods: None.

  • J. Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods: Please refer to table 6.

  • 195 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(2) Information on investees

Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China): Please refer to table 7.

(3) Information on investments in Mainland China

A. Basic information: Please refer to table 8.

  • B. Significant transactions conducted with investees in Mainland China directly or indirectly through other companies in the third areas: Purchases and sales between the Company and investees in Mainland China are eliminated when preparing consolidated financial statements. Information on significant transactions, such as purchases and sales, receivables and payables, provision of endorsements and guarantees and financing, between the Company and investees in Mainland China is provided in Note 13(1)A, B and J.

(4) Major shareholders information

Major shareholders information: Please refer to table 9.

14. Segment Information

(1) General information

  • A. Management has determined the reportable operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the chief operating decision-maker that are used to make strategic decisions. The Group’s reportable segments are as follows:

  • (a) Screw segment: Primarily engaging in the manufacture, process and trade of screws and nuts, etc.

  • (b) Machinery segment: Primarily engaging in the manufacture, assemble and trade of machine tools and chemical machinery, etc.

  • (c) Investment segment: Primarily engaging in the general investment.

  • B. There is no material change in the basis for formation of entities and division of segments in the Group or in the measurement basis for segment information during this period.

  • C. The Group’s chief operating decision-maker assesses the performance based on the segment’s net operating profit. The accounting policies of the operating segments are in agreement with the significant accounting policies summarised in Note 4 in the consolidated financial statements.

(2) Information about segment profit or loss, assets and liabilities

The segment information provided to the chief operating decision-maker for the reportable segments is as follows:

  • 196 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

YearendedDecember31,2021 YearendedDecember31,2021 YearendedDecember31,2021 YearendedDecember31,2021
Screw Machinery Investment
segment segment segment Total
Segment revenue $ 11,165,287
$ 1,460,987
$ - $ 12,626,274
Inter-segment revenue ( 750,347) ( 65,685) - ( 816,032)
Revenue from external
customers, net 10,414,940 1,395,302 - 11,810,242
Segment income before tax 1,416,325 114,780 261,573 1,792,678
Segment assets 10,613,490 1,936,650 141,365 12,691,505
Segment liabilities 7,010,471 1,010,876 2,247 8,023,594
Year ended December 31, 2020
Screw Machinery Investment
segment segment segment Total
Segment revenue $ 7,651,429 $ 1,221,097
$ - $ 8,872,526
Inter-segment revenue ( 680,146) ( 137,765) - ( 817,911)
Revenue from external
customers, net 6,971,283 1,083,332 - 8,054,615
Segment income before tax 522,495 72,279 67,728 662,502
Segment assets 8,801,310 1,818,063 126,100 10,745,473
Segment liabilities 5,589,397 961,184 63,435 6,614,016

(3) Reconciliation for segment profit or loss, assets and liabilities

  • A. Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length. The revenue from external customers reported to the chief operating decision-maker is measured in a manner consistent with that in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. A reconciliation of reportable segment income or loss before tax to the income/(loss) before tax is provided as follows:

Years ended December 31

2021 2020
Reportable operating segments income $ 1,792,678 $ 662,502
before tax
Elimination of inter-segment income (loss) ( 673,606) ( 316,537)
Profit before income tax $ 1,119,072 $ 345,965
  • B. The amounts provided to the chief operating decision maker with respect to total assets and liabilities are measured in a manner consistent with that of the financial statements. Therefore, such reconciliation is not required.

(4) Information on products and services

The Group classified the operating segments based on the category of products. Thus, information

  • 197 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

on products is not disclosed separately.

(5) Geographical information

Geographical information for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

Years ended December 31

Taiwan
Mainland China and
Hong Kong
U.S.A.
Other countries
Non-current
Revenue (Note)
assets

4,767,068
$ 2,358,692
$ 3,012,597
612,257
622,376
18,919
3,408,201
270,726
11,810,242
$ 3,260,594
$ 2021
2020 2020
Revenue (Note)
4,767,068
$ 3,012,597
622,376
3,408,201
11,810,242
$
Revenue (Note)
2,400,016
$ 2,385,267
531,171
2,738,161
8,054,615
$
Non-current
assets
2,362,109
$ 647,101
35,835
317,781
3,362,826
$

(Note) The revenue is classified by the country where the customer is located.

(6) Major customer information

Major customer information for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

customer
E-SHENG STEEL CO., LTD.
Years endedDecember31 Years endedDecember31
2021
SalesRevenue
1,471,608
$
2020
SalesRevenue
73
$
  • 198 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Maximum
outstanding
Amount of
Allowance
Limit on loans
Ceiling on
General
Is a
balance during
Balance at
Nature of
transactions
Reason
for
granted to
total loans
ledger
related
the year ended
December 31,
Actual amount
Interest
loan
with the
for short-term uncollectible
a single party
granted
No.
Creditor
Borrower
account
party
2021
2021
drawn down
rate
�Note 1�
borrower
financing
accounts
Item
Value
�Note 2�
�Note 3�
Footnote
Collateral
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 1
Expressed in thousands of NTD
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan)
Metal Products
Co., Ltd.
Other receivables -
related parties
Y
307,401
$ -
$ -
$ -
2
-
$ Additional
operating
capital
-
$ -
-
$ 1,577,391
$ 1,577,391
$ -
(Note 1) The numbers filled in for the nature of loan are as follows:
1. Trading Partner
2. Short-term financing.
(Note 2) Limit on loans granted to a single party is as follows:
1. For business transaction: Limit is the higher of purchase or sales with the Company during the most recent year or the current year as of the date of financing.
2. For short-term financing:
Amount granted by the Company: Limit is 40% of the Company’s current net assets.
(Note 3) Ceiling on total loans granted is as follows:
Amount granted by the Company: Ceiling is 40% of the Company’s current net assets.
(Note 4) Foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan dollars. Exchange rate of foreign currencies indicated as of report date were as follow: RMB:NTD 1:4.3458.
  • 199 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Ratio of
accumulated
Maximum
endorsement/
outstanding
Outstanding
guarantee
Provision of
Provision of
Provision of
Relationship
Limit on
endorsement/
endorsement/
Amount of
amount to net
Ceiling on
endorsements/ endorsements/ endorsements/
with the
endorsements/
guarantee
guarantee
endorsements/
asset value of
total amount of
guarantees by guarantees by guarantees to
endorser/
guarantees
amount as of
amount at
guarantees
the endorser/
endorsements/
parent
subsidiary to
the party in
Endorser/
guarantor
provided for a
December 31,
December 31,
Actual amount
secured with
guarantor
guarantees
company to
parent
Mainland
Number
guarantor
Company name
�Note 1�
single party
2021
2021
drawn down
collateral
company
provided
subsidiary
company
China
Footnote
Party being
endorsed/guaranteed
Table 2
Expressed in thousands of NTD
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works (USA)
Inc.
2
2,366,086
$ 199,745
$ $ 193,760
$ -
$ -
4.91%
3,154,782
$ Y
N
N
(Note 2)
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
2
2,366,086
998,725
968,800
497,371
-
24.57%
3,154,782
Y
N
Y
(Note 2)
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
2
2,366,086
43,863
43,458
- -
1.11%
3,154,782
Y
N
Y
(Note 2)
1
Chun Zu Machinery
Industry Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Chun Zu
Machinery Industry Ltd.
2
410,405
- -
- -
-
513,006
Y
N
Y
(Note 3)
(Note 1) The numbers filled in for the relationship with the Company are as follows:
1. Having business relationship.
2. The Company direct and indirect owns over 50% ownership of the investee company.
(Note 2) The total amount of transactions of endorsement equals to 80% of the Company's net worth, the limit of endorsement for any single entity is 60% of the Company's net worth,
and all of the related transactions are to be submitted to the stockholders' meeting for reference.
(Note 3) The total amount of transactions of endorsement equals to 50% of its net worth for Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.,
the limit of endorsement for any single entity is 40% of its net worth, and all of the related transactions are to be submitted to the stockholders' meeting for reference.
(Note 4) Foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan dollars. Exchange rate of foreign currencies indicated as of report date were as follow: USD:NTD 1:27.68, RMB:NTD 1:4.3458.
  • 200 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

General
Number of shares
Relationship with the
ledger account
(In thousands of
Securities held by
Marketable securities
securities issuer
(Note 1)
shares or units)
Book value
Ownership (%)
Fair value
Footnote
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries
Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures)
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 3
Expressed in thousands of NTD
As of December 31, 2021
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Stocks - Gloria Material Technology Corporation
Other related party
1
1,876
41,179
$ 0.41
41,179
$ -
Stocks - Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation

2
11,678
203,198
2.21
203,198
-
Stocks - China Ecotek Corporation

2
4,333
173,114
3.50
173,114
-
Stocks - King Kong Iron Works, Ltd.

2
304
772
0.55
772
-
Stocks - Pacific Electric Wire & Cable Co., Ltd.

2
14
-
-
-
-
Beneficiary certificates - Yuanta Taiwan High-yield Leading Company Fund

1
500
7,140
-
7,140
-
Beneficiary certificates - PGIM USD High Yield Bond Fund-USD

1
300
3,039
-
3,039
-
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd.
Stocks - The First Insurance Co., Ltd.

1
10
146
-
146
-
Stocks - Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation

2
6,440
112,056
1.22
112,056
-
Chun Yu Investment Corp.
Stocks - Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
The Company
1
22,314
691,748
7.75
691,748
(Note 2) (Note 3)
Stocks - Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation

2
6,529
113,605
1.24
113,605
-
Chun Yu Bio-tech Corp.
Stocks - Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary
2
9
191
0.01
191
-
Stocks - Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation

2
1,500
26,100
0.28
26,100
-
(Note 1) The code number explanation is as follows:
1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current.
2. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive profit or loss- non-current.
(Note 2) The Company’s stocks held by Chun Yu Investment Corporation, shown as ‘Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - Current’, were measured at fair value. The fair value changes were recognised in profit or loss for the current year.
(Note 3) The cost of $267,195 was recognised by the Company under ‘Treasury shares’.
  • 201 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Percentage of
Percentage of
Relationship with the
Purchases
total purchases
total notes/accounts
Purchaser/seller
Counterparty
counterparty
(sales)
Amount
(sales)
Credit term
Unit price
Credit term
Balance
receivable (payable)
Footnote
Transaction
transactions
Table 4
Expressed in thousands of NTD
Differences in transaction terms
compared to third party
Notes/accounts receivable (payable)
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Ofco Industrial Corporation
Other related party
(Sales)
542,899)
($ ����
1 month
-
3 ~ 5 months
$ 133,381
���
-
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
Subsidiary
(Sales)
(
377,824)
�����
3 months
-
(Note 1)
-
-
-
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary
(Sales)
(
203,484)
�����
3 months
-
(Note 1)
505
��
-
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
Subsidiary
Purchases
203,484
���
3 months
-
(Note 2)
505
��
-
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary
Purchases
377,824
���
3 months
-
(Note 2)
-
-
-
(Note 1) The credit terms to third parties are 1 ~ 3 months after the sale.
(Note 2) The payment terms to third parties are 3 ~ 6 months after the acceptance.
(Note 3) Foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan Dollars using the following exchanges: Ending balance of receivable and payable are translated using the exchange rates as of report date (USD:NTD 1:27.68, RMB:NTD 1:4.3458),
and the transactions amounts are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 (USD:NTD 1:28.0088, RMB:NTD 1:4.3414).
  • 202 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Action taken
Turnover
for overdue
Subsequent
Allowance for
Company Name
Name of the counterparty
Relationship
General ledger account
Amount
rate
Amount
accounts
collections
doubtful accounts
Receivables from related party
Overdue receivables
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries
Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of the Company's paid-in capital
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 5
Expressed in thousands of NTD
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Ofco Industrial Corporation
Other related party
Accounts receivable
133,381
$ 5.53
-
$ -
$ 69,671 $ -
  • 203 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Expressed in thousands of NTD Percentage of consolidated total operating revenue or total assets (Note 4) 1% - 2% 8% - - - - - - - - - - - 4% - 2%
Transaction terms 4 months - - - - 3 months - 3 months 3 months 3 months - 3 months - 3 months - 5 months - 3 months
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period Year ended December 31, 2021 Table 6 Transaction Number
Relationship
General ledger account
Amount
(Note2)
Company name
Counterparty
(Note 3)
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc.
1
Sales
89,967
$
1
Accounts receivable
32,927
1
Provision of endorsements and guarantees
193,760
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
1
Provision of endorsements and guarantees
968,800
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.
1
Provision of endorsements and guarantees
43,458
1
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
2
Sales
51,365
2
Accounts receivable
11,872
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
3
Sales
12,457
2
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
2
Sales
21,624
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
3
Sales
29,634
3
Accounts receivable
18,009
Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia
3
Sales
12,757
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd.
3
Other receivables
13,032
3
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd.
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
3
Sales
18,632
4
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
3
Other receivables
20,994
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.
3
Sales
377,824
3
Other receivables
34,706
5
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
3
Sales
203,484
(Note 1) Transactions among the company and subsidiaries with amount over NT$10 million and one side of them are disclosed. (Note 2) The transaction information of the Company and the consolidated subsidiaries should be noted in column "Number". The number means: 1. Number 0 presents the Company. 2. The consolidated subsidiaries are in order from number 1. (Note 3) The relationships among the transation parties are as follows: 1. The Company to the consolidated subsidiary. 2. The consolidated subsidiary to the Company. 3. The consolidated subsidiaryto another consolidated subsidiary. (Note 4) The percentage of transaction amount over consolidated total revenues or total assets is as follows: Assets and liabilities are calculated using the ending balance over the consolidated total assets at period end; Sales is calculated using the amount of the period over the consolidated total revenue of the period. (Note 5) For the amounts denominated in foreign currencies, the balances of notes/accounts receivable (payable) are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the exchange rate (USD 1 : NTD 27.68; RMB 1 : NTD 4.3458) prevailing at the financial reporting date, and the transactions amounts are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 (USD 1 : NTD 28.0088; RMB 1 : NTD 4.3414).
  • 204 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Net profit (loss)
Investment income (loss)
Balance as at
Balance as at
of the investee for the
recognised by the Company
Main business
December 31,
December 31,
year ended
for the year ended
Investor
Investee
Location
activities
2021
2020
Number of shares
Ownership (%)
Book value
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2021
Footnote
Initial investment amount
Shares held as at December 31, 2021
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd.
Taiwan
Manufacture and trade of
moulds
125,344
$ 20,344
$ 15,000,000
100.00
199,514
$ 3,422
$ 6,004
$ A subsidiary (Note 1)
Chun Yu Works (U.S.A.) Inc.
U.S.A.
Import and export of
hardware products
114,728
114,728
3,800,000
100.00
283,422
44,141
44,060
A subsidiary
Chun Yu Investment Corporation
Taiwan
Professional investment
267,652
267,652
56,306,791
100.00
139,118
259,356
70
A subsidiary
Chun Yu Bio-tech Corporation
Taiwan
Powder metallurgy
90,260
60,220
10,000,000
100.00
136,172
25,606
25,612
A subsidiary
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
Virgin Islands
Reinvestment and import
and export trade
2,581,891
2,581,891
33,183,211
100.00
1,000,185
44,749
47,800
A subsidiary
Sunny City International Ltd
Samoa
Reinvestment and import
and export trade
84,824
84,824
1,000,000
100.00
256,443
35,781
35,781
A subsidiary
Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia
Indonesia
Manufacture and trade of
screws and nuts
154,760
154,760
14,370,000
71.85
577,294
306,215
220,016
A subsidiary
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
Taiwan
Manufacture and trade of
machinery
52,598
52,598
28,821,939
47.81
455,418
83,778
38,994
A subsidiary
Chun Zu Machinery Industry
Co., Ltd.
Lion City Management Ltd.
Virgin Islands
Professional investment
55,360
55,360
-
100.00
627,761
86,590
-
A subsidiary (Note 2)
(Note 1) It changed its name from Hi-Ace Tranding Co., Ltd. to Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. on May 20, 2020.
(Note 2) According to the related regulations, it is not required to disclose income (loss) recognized by the Company.
(Note 3) Foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan Dollars using the following exchanges: Ending balance of receivable and payable are translated using the exchange rates as of report date (USD:NTD 1:27.68, RMB:NTD 1:4.3458),
and the transactions amounts are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 (USD:NTD 1:28.0088, RMB:NTD 1:4.3414).
  • 205 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Accumulated
Accumulated
Accumulated
amount
amount of
amount
Ownership
Investment income
of investment
remittance from
of remittance
held by
(loss) recognised
Book value of
income
Taiwan to
from Taiwan to
Net income of
the
by the Company
investments in
remitted back to
Investee in
Main business
Investment
Mainland China
as of January 1,
Remitted to
Mainland
Remitted back
Mainland China
as of December 31,
investee for the
year ended
Company
(direct or
for the year
ended December
Mainland China
as of December 31,
Taiwan as of
December 31,
Mainland China
activities
Paid-in capital
method
2021
China
to Taiwan
2021
December 31, 2021
indirect)
31, 2021
2021
2021
Footnote
ended December 31, 2021
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries
Information on investments in Mainland China
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 8
Expressed in thousands of NTD
Amount remitted from Taiwan
to Mainland China/
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
Manufacture and trade of screws and nuts
$ 1,784,834
(Note 1)
(Note 3)
1,333,982
$ -
$ -
$ 1,333,982
$ 44,895
$ 100%
44,895
$ 1,028,950
$ -
$ (Note 9)
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.
Trade of screws and nuts
27,680
(Note 4)
27,680
-
-
27,680
35,820
100%
35,820
254,813
48,468
(Note 7)
(Note 9)
Chunyu Group Shanghai Tongsheng Trade
Co., Ltd.
Trade of screws and nuts
7,363
(Note 5)
-
-
-
-
151
100%
151
4,018)
(
-
(Note 9)
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd.
Manufacture and trade of machinery
235,280
(Note 2)
(Note 6)
55,360
-
-
55,360
86,581
47.82%
41,403
295,373
340,842
(Note 8)
(Note 9)
Accumulated
Investment
amount of
amount approved
Ceiling on
remittance
by the
investments in
from Taiwan
Investment
Mainland China
to Mainland
Commission of
imposed by the
China
the Ministry of
Investment
as of December 31,
Economic
Commission of
Company name
2021
Affairs (MOEA)
MOEA (Note 10)
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
$ 1,564,280 $ 1,564,280 $ 2,800,747
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
55,360
179,920
615,607
(Note 1) The investment in Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd. amounted to US$64,481 thousand, consisting of US$48,193 thousand that has been reported to the Investment Commission and US$16,288 thousand from an investment loan from Scholar Holdings Ltd.
(Note 2) The paid-in capital of Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd. amounted to UD$8,500 thousand, consisting of UD$4,000 thousand from remittance from Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. through its subsidiary, Lion City Management Ltd.
and US$4,500 thousand from capitalisation of retained earnings of Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd., which were reported to the Investment Commission. In addition, proceeds from capital reduction of Lion City Management Ltd. in 2008 amounting to
US$2,000 thousand were reported to the Investment Commission.
(Note 3) Indirect investment in PRC through the existing company (Scholar Holdings Ltd.) located in the third area.
(Note 4) Indirect investment in PRC through the existing company (Sunny City International Ltd.) located in the third area.
(Note 5) Indirect investment in PRC through the existing company (Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.) located in PRC.
(Note 6) Indirect investment in PRC through the existing company (Lion City Management Ltd.) located in the third area.
(Note 7) It is the cash dividends totaling US$1,751 thousand distributed by Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd. to Sunny City International Ltd., which then remitted to the Company and Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd.
(Note 8) It is the cash dividends amounting to US$25,700 thousand distributed by Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd. to Lion City Management Ltd., which then remitted to Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
(Note 9) Investment gains or losses were recognised based on audited financial statements.
(Note 10) The ceiling is calculated based on the 60% of the investor’s net assets or consolidated net assets (whichever is higher).
(Note 11) For the amounts denominated in foreign currencies, the paid-in capital, amount of remittance from Taiwan and book value as of December 31, 2021 are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the exchange rate (USD 1 : NTD 27.68; RMB 1 : NTD 4.3458) prevailing at the financial reporting date,
and the net profit (loss) of the investee and investment income (loss) recognised by the Group for the year ended December 31, 2021 are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 (USD 1 : NTD 28.0088; RMB 1 : NTD 4.3414).
  • 206 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Unit: shares
Name of major shareholders
Mumber of shares held
Ownership (%)
Table 9
Shares
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries
Major shareholders information
Year ended December 31, 2021
Bai Jia Yuan Investment Co., Ltd.
80,209,000
27.87%
Jin Jhih Fu Assets Management Co., Ltd.
26,717,000
9.28%
Chun Yu Investment Co., Ltd.
22,314,450
7.75%
(Note) The major shareholders information was derived from the data that the Company issued common shares (including treasury shares) and preference shares in dematerialised form
which were registered and held by the shareholders above 5% on the last operating date of each quarter and was calculated by Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation. The
share capital which was recorded in the financial statements may be different from the actual number of shares issued in dematerialised form due to the different calculation basis.
  • 207 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying parent company only balance sheets of Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related parent company only statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the parent company only financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors (please refer to the Other matter section), the accompanying parent company only financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the parent company only financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. Based on our audits and reports of other auditors, we believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Company’s 2021 parent company only financial statements. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the parent company only financial statements as a whole and, in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matters for the Company’s 2021 parent company only financial statements are stated as follows:

Cut-off of revenue from export sales

Description

Refer to Note 4(27) for accounting policy on revenue recognition and Note 6(19) for details of operating revenue.

The Company derives its revenues from the sales of screws, nuts and wire rods, etc., and revenues from

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

export sales account for a high percentage of total revenue. Export sales are recognized as revenues when control of the goods has been transferred according to the terms specified in the contracts. The revenue recognition requires that the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance over the products, but delivery time may vary for each sales transaction. The determination as to when products are transferred to customers involves manual process and judgement. Given that there is a risk of material misstatement from improper revenue recognition for transactions that occur near the balance sheet date and the transaction amounts are usually material to the financial statements, we considered the cut-off of revenue from export sales a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter:

  1. Obtained an understanding and assessed the accounting policies on revenue recognition of export sales.

  2. Obtained an understanding and assessed the internal controls over revenue recognition of export sales, and tested the effectiveness of internal controls including the delivery process and the timing of revenue recognition.

  3. Performed cut-off tests on export sales transactions that took place during a certain period before and after the balance sheet date to ascertain whether sales revenues were recognized when control of goods has been transferred to the customer and revenues were recorded in the proper period.

Valuation of inventories

Description

Refer to Note 4(7) for accounting policy on inventory valuation, Note 5(2) for uncertainty of accounting estimates and assumptions in relation to inventory valuation, and Note 6(4) for details of inventories. As of December 31, 2021, the inventories and allowance for inventory valuation losses amounted NT$2,396,718 thousand and NT$15,946 thousand, respectively.

The Company is primarily engaged in the manufacture and sales of screws, nuts and wire rods, etc. Due to the market demand, technology innovation and other factors, there is a risk of inventories losing value or becoming obsolete. The inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. For inventory over a certain age and individually identified as obsolete or slow-moving, the net realisable values are determined by management based on periodic inventory clearance information. Given that the net realisable value used when assessing the inventories individually identified as obsolete or slowmoving involves subjective judgement, we considered the valuation of inventories a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter:

  1. Assessed the reasonableness of policies and procedures in relation to the provision of allowance for inventory valuation losses based on the accounting principles and our understanding of the nature of the business and the industry.

  2. Obtained an understanding of the warehouse management processes, reviewed the annual physical

  3. 209 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

inventory count plan and participated in the annual inventory count in order to evaluate the effectiveness of procedures used by the management to identify and control obsolete inventories.

  1. Verified the appropriateness of net realisable value used in inventory valuation and the logic used in the inventory aging report to ascertain the reasonableness of allowance for inventory valuation losses.

Other matter - Reference to the reports of other auditors

We did not audit the financial statements of the investments accounted for using the equity method, Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. and Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia, which were audited by other auditors. Therefore, our opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included in respect of these associates, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. The balance of these investments accounted for using the equity method amounted to NT$860,716 thousand and NT$670,804 thousand, both constituting 9% of the total assets as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and the share of profit recognized from subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method amounted to NT$264,076 thousand and NT$147,174 thousand, constituting 38% and 126% of the total comprehensive income for the years then ended, respectively.

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the parent company only financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the parent company only financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of parent company only financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the parent company only financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the parent company only financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the parent company only financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards in the

  • 210 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these parent company only financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the parent company only financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the parent company only financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the parent company only financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the parent company only financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the parent company only financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion on the parent company only financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related

  • 211 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the parent company only financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Lin, Tzu-Shu

Independent Accountants

Liu, Tzu-Meng

PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan

Republic of China March 10, 2022

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------The accompanying parent company only financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying parent company only financial statements and independent auditors’ report are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

  • 212 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Assets Notes
6(1)
6(2)
6(3)
6(3)
6(3) and 7
7
6(26)
5(2) and 6(4)
6(5)
6(6) and 7
6(7), 7 and 8
6(8)
6(9) and 8
6(10)
6(26)
6(7) and 7
6(1) and 8
December 31, 2021
AMOUNT
%

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December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
AMOUNT

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Current assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents
1110
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - current
1150
Notes receivable, net
1170
Accounts receivable, net
1180
Accounts receivable - related parties
1200
Other receivables
1210
Other receivables - related parties
1220
Current income tax assets
130X
Inventory
1410
Prepayments
11XX
Total current assets
Non-current assets
1517
Non-current financial assets at fair
value through other comprehensive
income
1550
Investments accounted for under
equity method
1600
Property, plant and equipment
1755
Right-of-use assets
1760
Investment property - net
1780
Intangible assets
1840
Deferred income tax assets
1915
Prepayments for business facilities
1920
Guarantee deposits paid
1980
Other non-current financial assets
1990
Other non-current assets
15XX
Total non-current assets
1XXX
Total assets








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  • 213 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Liabilities and Equity December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
6(11)

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December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
%
Total current liabilities
2100
Short-term borrowings
2130
Current contract liabilities
2170
Accounts payable
2180
Accounts payable to related parties
2200
Other payables
2280
Current lease liabilities
2320
Long-term liabilities, current portion
21XX
Total current Liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
2530
Bonds payable
2540
Long-term borrowings
2570
Deferred income tax liabilities
2580
Non-current lease liabilities
2640
Accrued pension liabilities
2645
Guarantee deposits received
25XX
Total non-current liabilities
2XXX
Total liabilities
Equity
Share capital
3110
Common stock
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
3310
Legal reserve
3320
Special reserve
3350
Unappropriated retained earnings
3400
Other equity interest
3500
Treasury stocks
3XXX
Total equity
Significant Contingent Liabilities and
Unrecognized Contract Commitments
3X2X
Total liabilities and equity
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

  • 214 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amounts)

Items Year ended December 31
2021
2020
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
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4000
Sales revenue
5000
Operating costs
5900
Net operating margin
5920
Realized profit from sales
5950
Net operating margin
Operating expenses
6100
Selling expenses
6200
General and administrative expenses
6300
Research and development expenses
6450
Impairment loss determined in
accordance with IFRS 9
6000
Total operating expenses
6900
Operating profit (loss)
Non-operating income and expenses
7100
Interest income
7010
Other income
7020
Other gains and losses
7050
Finance costs
7070
Share of profit of associates and joint
ventures accounted for using equity
method, net
7000
Total non-operating income and
expenses
7900
Profit before income tax
7950
Income tax (expense) benefit
8200
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Components of other comprehensive
income that will not be reclassified to
profit or loss
8311
Actuarial losses on defined benefit plans
8316
Unrealised gains (losses) from
investments in equity instruments
measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
8330
Share of other comprehensive loss of
associates and joint ventures accounted
for using equity method, components of
other comprehensive income that will not
be reclassified to profit or loss
8349
Income tax related to components of
other comprehensive loss that will not be
reclassified to profit or loss
Components of other comprehensive
income that will be reclassified to profit
or loss
8361
Exchange differences on translation
8300
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net
of tax
8500
Total comprehensive income for the year
Earnings per share(in dollars)
9750
Basic earnings per share
9850
Diluted earnings per share

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

  • 215 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Total eauity ���������� ������� ������� ������� �������� ������ ���������� ���������� ������� ������� ������� �������� �������� ������ ������ ����������
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020 (Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars) Retained Earnings
Other Equity Interest
Unrealised gains (losses) Financial
from financial
statements
assets measured
translation
at fair value
Capital from
Unappropriated
differences of
through other
Share capital -
retained
retained
foreign
comprehensive
common stock
earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
earnings
operations
income
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Year ended December 31, 2020 Balance at January 1, 2020 Profit for the year Other conprehensive loss for the year Total comprehensive income (loss) Distribution of 2019 net income: Legal reserve Cash dividends The Company's dividends received by subsidiaries Balance at December 31, 2020 Year ended December 31, 2021 Balance at January 1, 2021 Profit for the year Other comprehensive loss for the year Total comprehensive income (loss) Distribution of 2020 net income: Legal reserve Cash dividends Distribution of first half of 2021 net income: Legal reserve Cash dividends Disposal of treasury stocks The Company's dividends received by subsidiaries Balance at December 31, 2021
  • 216 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Net (gain) loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
Expected credit losses
Allowance for (reversal of ) inventory market price
decline
Share of profit of subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures accounted for using the equity method
Realized profit from sales
Depreciation
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Amortization
Interest income
Dividends income
Interest expense
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Changes in operating assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss -
current
Notes receivable
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable from related parties
Other receivables
Other receivables from related parties
Inventories
Prepayments
Changes in operating liabilities
Current contract liabilities
Accounts payable
Accounts payable to related parties
Other payables
Net defined benefit liabilities - non-current
Cash (outflow) inflow generated from operations
Interest received
Dividend received
Interest paid
Income tax paid
Net cash flows (used in) from operating activities
Year ended December31
Notes
2021
2020

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  • 217 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Return of capital from financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Acquisition of investment accounted for using the equity
method-subsidiaries
Cash paid for acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of intangible assets
Increase in prepayments for business facilities
Decrease (increase) in guarantee deposits paid
Decrease in other non-current financial assets
Net cash flows used in investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
(Decrease) increase in short-term borrowings
Increase in ordinary bonds payable
Payments of lease liabilities
Increase in long-term borrowings
Decrease in long-term borrowings
(Decrease) increase in guarantee deposits received
Payments of cash dividends
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Year ended December31
Notes
2021
2020
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

  • 218 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

1. History and Organization

(1) Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) was incorporated as a company limited by shares under the provisions of the Company Act and other related regulations in March 1965. The Company is primarily engaged in the manufacture and heat treatment of screws, nuts and polished steel bars as well as design of pollution prevention equipment and undertaking related services.

(2) The Company’s shares have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since October 1991.

  1. The Date of Authorisation for Issuance of the Financial Statements and Procedures for Authorisation

These parent company only financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on March 10, 2022.

3. Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations

(1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2021 are as follows:

New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International
Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 4, ‘Extension of the temporary exemption from
applying IFRS 9’
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16,
‘Interest Rate Benchmark Reform— Phase 2’
Amendment to IFRS 16, ‘Covid-19-related rent concessions
beyond 30 June 2021’
January 1, 2021
January 1, 2021
April 1, 2021 (Note)

Note: Earlier application from January 1, 2021 is allowed by the FSC.

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

(2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Company

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2022 are as follows:

  • 219 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

New Standards,Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by
International
Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 3, ‘Reference to the conceptual framework’
Amendments to IAS 16, ‘Property, plant and equipment:
proceeds before intended use’
Amendments to IAS 37, ‘Onerous contracts—
cost of fulfilling a contract’
Annual improvements to IFRS Standards 2018–2020
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

(3) IFRSs issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

endorsed by the FSC are as follows:
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets
between an investor and its associate or joint venture’
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’
Amendments to IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’
Amendment to IFRS 17, 'Initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 –
comparative information'
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Classification of liabilities as current or
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Disclosure of accounting policies’
Amendments to IAS 8, ‘Definition of accounting estimates’
Amendments to IAS 12, ‘Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities
arising from a single transaction’
To be determined by
International
Accounting Standards
Borad
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

4. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these parent company only financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

(1) Compliance statement

The parent company only financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance

  • 220 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

  • (2) Basis of preparation

  • A. Except for the following items, the parent company only financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

    • (a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

    • (b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

    • (c) Defined benefit liabilities recognized based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligation.

  • B. The preparation of parent company only financial statements in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”) requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the parent company only financial statements are disclosed in Note 5, � Critical accounting judgements, estimates and key sources of assumption uncertainty’.

  • (3) Foreign currency translation

The Company’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The parent company only financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. Foreign currency transactions and balances

  • A. Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

  • B. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the period end are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising upon retranslation at the balance sheet date are recognized in profit or loss.

  • C. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through profit or loss are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognized in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through other comprehensive income are retranslated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognized in other comprehensive income. However, non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are not measured at fair value are translated using the historical exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

  • D. All foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within ‘other gains and losses’.

  • 221 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • (4) Classification of current and non-current items

  • A. Assets that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets:

    • (a) Assets arising from operating activities that are expected to be realised, or are intended to be sold or consumed within the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Assets held mainly for trading purposes;

    • (c) Assets that are expected to be realised within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

    • (d) Cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents and those that are to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities more than twelve months after the balance sheet date.

  • B. Liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

    • (a) Liabilities that are expected to be settled within the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Liabilities arising mainly from trading activities;

    • (c) Liabilities that are to be settled within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

    • (d) Liabilities for which the repayment date cannot be extended unconditionally to more than twelve months after the balance sheet date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

(5) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

  • A. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets that are not measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

  • C. At initial recognition, the Company measures the financial assets at fair value and recognizes the transaction costs in profit or loss. The Company subsequently measures the financial assets at fair value, and recognizes the gain or loss in profit or loss.

  • D. The Company recognizes the dividend income when the right to receive payment is established, future economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Company and the amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.

(6) Accounts and notes receivable

  • A. Accounts and notes receivable entitle the Company a legal right to receive consideration in exchange for transferred goods or rendered services.

  • B. The short-term accounts and notes receivable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

(7) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted-average method. The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises raw materials,

  • 222 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads (allocated based on normal operating capacity). It excludes borrowing costs. The item by item approach is used in applying the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and applicable variable selling expenses.

(8) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

  • A. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income comprise equity securities which are not held for trading, and for which the Company has made an irrevocable election at initial recognition to recognize changes in fair value in other comprehensive income and debt instruments which meet all of the following criteria:

    • (a) The objective of the Company’s business model is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and

    • (b) The assets’ contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

  • C. At initial recognition, the Company measures the financial assets at fair value plus transaction costs. The Company subsequently measures the financial assets at fair value:

    • The changes in fair value of equity investments that were recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to retained earnings and are not reclassified to profit or loss following the derecognition of the investment. Dividends are recognized as revenue when the right to receive payment is established, future economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Company and the amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.
  • (9) Impairment of financial assets

  • For debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial assets at amortised cost, at each reporting date, the Company recognizes the impairment provision for 12 months expected credit losses if there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or recognizes the impairment provision for the lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) if such credit risk has increased since initial recognition after taking into consideration all reasonable and verifiable information that includes forecasts. On the other hand, for accounts receivable or contract assets that do not contain a significant financing component, the Company recognizes the impairment provision for lifetime ECLs.

(10) Derecognition of financial assets

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when one of the following conditions is met:

  • A. The contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire.

  • B. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.

  • C. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred; however, the Company has not retained control of the financial asset.

  • 223 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(11) Investments accounted for using the equity method / subsidiaries

  • A. Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Company. The Company controls an entity when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity.

  • B. Unrealised profit (loss) from the transactions between the Company and subsidiaries have been offset. The accounting policies of the subsidiaries have been adjusted to be consistent with the Company’s accounting policies.

  • C. The Company’s share of its subsidiaries’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income. When the Company’s share of losses in a subsidiary equals or exceeds its interest in the subsidiary, the Company continues to recognize losses proportionate to its ownership.

  • D. If changes in the Company’s shares in subsidiaries do not result in loss in control (transactions with non-controlling interest), transactions shall be considered as equity transactions, which are transactions between owners. Difference of adjustment of non-controlling interest and fair value of consideration paid or received is recognized in equity.

  • E. Pursuant to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, profit (loss) of the current period and other comprehensive income in the parent company only financial statements shall be equal to the amount attributable to owners of the parent in the consolidated financial statements. Owners’ equity in the parent company only financial statements shall be equal to equity attributable to owners of the parent in the consolidated financial statements.

  • (12) Property, plant and equipment

  • A. Property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Borrowing costs incurred during the construction period are capitalised.

  • B. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

  • C. Land is not depreciated. Other property, plant and equipment apply cost model and are depreciated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives. Each part of an item of property, plant, and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item must be depreciated separately.

  • D. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year-end. If expectations for the assets’ residual values and useful lives differ from previous estimates or the patterns of consumption of the assets’ future economic benefits embodied in the assets have changed significantly, any change is accounted for as a

  • 224 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

change in estimate under IAS 8, ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, from the date of the change. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Assets Useful lives Buildings and structures: Main building of plant 15 ~ 51 years Others 4 ~ 25 years Machinery and equipment 3 ~ 22 years Utilities equipment 5 ~ 18 years Transportation equipment 3 ~ 9 years Office equipment 3 ~ 13 years Other equipment 2 ~ 15 years

(13) Leasing arrangements (lessee) - right-of-use assets / lease liabilities

  • A. Leases are recognized as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Company. For short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • B. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the remaining lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the incremental borrowing interest rate. Lease payments are comprised of the following:

  • (a) Fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable;

  • (b) Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option.

The Company subsequently measures the lease liability at amortised cost using the interest method and recognizes interest expense over the lease term. The lease liability is remeasured and the amount of remeasurement is recognized as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset when there are changes in the lease term or lease payments and such changes do not arise from contract modifications.

  • C. At the commencement date, the right-of-use asset is stated at cost comprising the following: (a) The amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;

  • (b) Any lease payments made at or before the commencement date;

  • (c) Any initial direct costs incurred by the lessee.

The right-of-use asset is measured subsequently using the cost model and is depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the asset’s useful life or the end of the lease term. When the lease liability is remeasured, the amount of remeasurement is recognized as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.

(14) Investment property

An investment property is stated initially at its cost and measured subsequently using the cost model.

Except for land, investment property is depreciated on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful

  • 225 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

life of 10 ~ 40 years.

(15) Intangible assets

Computer software is stated at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 3 to 5 years.

(16) Impairment of non-financial assets

  • The Company assesses at each balance sheet date the recoverable amounts of those assets where there is an indication that they are impaired. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use. When the circumstances or reasons for recognising impairment loss for an asset in prior years no longer exist or diminish, the impairment loss is reversed. The increased carrying amount due to reversal should not be more than what the depreciated or amortised historical cost would have been if the impairment had not been recognized.

(17) Borrowings

  • A. Borrowings comprise long-term and short-term bank borrowings. Borrowings are recognized initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

  • B. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognized as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw-down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a pre-payment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.

(18) Notes and accounts payable

  • A. Accounts payable are liabilities for purchases of raw materials, goods or services and notes payable are those resulting from operating and non-operating activities.

  • B. The short-term notes and accounts payable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

(19) Bonds payable

  • Ordinary corporate bonds issued by the Group are initially recognized at fair value less transaction costs. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is presented as an addition to or deduction from bonds payable, which is amortised to profit or loss over the period of bond circulation using the effective interest method as an adjustment to ‘finance costs’.

(20) Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is either discharged or cancelled or expires.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(21) Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and reported in the net amount in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

  • (22) Provisions

Provisions (the estimated warranties) are recognized when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, and it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation on the balance sheet date, which is discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognized as interest expense. Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses.

(23) Employee benefits

  • A. Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in respect of service rendered by employees in a period and should be recognized as expense in that period when the employees render service.

  • B. Pensions

  • (a) Defined contribution plan

For defined contribution plan, the contributions are recognized as pension expense when they are due on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent of a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments.

  • (b) Defined benefit plan

  • i. Net obligation under a defined benefit plan is defined as the present value of an amount of pension benefits that employees will receive on retirement for their services with the Company in current period or prior periods. The liability recognized in the balance sheet in respect of the defined benefit pension plan is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The net defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The rate used to discount is determined by using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability; when there is no deep market in high-quality corporate bonds, the Company uses interest rates of government bonds (at the balance sheet date) instead.

  • ii. Remeasurements arising on defined benefit plan are recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise and are recorded as retained earnings.

  • iii. Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

C. Termination benefits

  - Termination benefits are employee benefits provided in exchange for the termination of employment as a result from either the Company’s decision to terminate an employee’s employment before the normal retirement date, or an employee’s decision to accept an offer of redundancy benefits in exchange for the termination of employment. The Company recognizes expense when it can no longer withdraw an offer of termination benefits or when it recognizes related restructuring costs, whichever is earlier. Benefits that are expected to be due more than 12 months after balance sheet date shall be discounted to their present value.
  • D. Employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration

    • Employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration are recognized as expense and liability, provided that such recognition is required under legal or constructive obligation and those amounts can be reliably estimated. Any difference between the resolved amounts and the subsequently actual distributed amounts is accounted for as changes in estimates. If employee compensation is paid by shares, the Company calculates the number of shares based on the closing price at the previous day of the board meeting resolution.
  • (24) Income tax

  • A. The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognized in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or items recognized directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognized in other comprehensive income or equity.

  • B. The current income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in accordance with applicable tax regulations. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on the amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. An additional tax is levied on the unappropriated retained earnings of the Company and is recorded as income tax expense in the year the stockholders resolve to retain the earnings.

  • C. Deferred tax is recognized, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the parent company only balance sheet. However, the deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Company and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

  • D. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. At each balance sheet date, unrecognized and recognized deferred tax assets are reassessed.

  • E. Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset on the balance sheet when the entity has the legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and they are levied by the same taxation authority on either the same entity or different entities that intend to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(25) Share capital

  • A. Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or stock options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

  • B. Where the Company repurchases the Company’s equity share capital that has been issued, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders. Where such shares are subsequently reissued, the difference between their book value and any consideration received, net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders.

(26) Dividends

Cash dividends are recorded as liabilities in the Company’s financial statements in the period in which they are resolved by the Company’s the Board of Directors. Stock dividends are recorded as stock dividends to be distributed after they are approved by the Company’s shareholders and are reclassified to ordinary shares on the effective date of new shares issuance.

(27) Revenue recognition

Sales of goods

  • A. Sales are recognized when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products.

  • B. Revenue from these sales is recognized based on the price specified in the contract, net of the estimated output tax as well as sales returns and allowances, and revenue is only recognized to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal will not occur. The estimation is subject to an assessment at each reporting date. The credit terms for general sales are 2 months.

  • C. A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the consideration is unconditional because only the passage of time is required before the payment is due.

(28) Government grants

Government grants are recognized at their fair value only when there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with any conditions attached to the grants and the grants will be received.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Government grants are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Company recognizes expenses for the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.

5. Critical Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Key Sources of Assumption Uncertainty

The preparation of these parent company only financial statements requires management to make critical judgements in applying the Company accounting policies and make critical assumptions and estimates concerning future events. Assumptions and estimates may differ from the actual results and are continually evaluated and adjusted based on historical experience and other factors. Such assumptions and estimates have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year; and the related information is addressed below:

(1) Critical judgements in applying the Company’s accounting policies

  • None.

(2) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

  • Valuation of inventories

  • A. As inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, the Company must determine the net realisable value of inventories on balance sheet date using judgements and estimates. Due to the market demand and technology innovation, the Company evaluates the amounts of normal inventory consumption, obsolete inventories or inventories without market selling value on balance sheet date, and writes down the cost of inventories to the net realisable value. Such valuation of inventories is principally based on the demand for the products within the specified period in the future. Therefore, there might be material changes to the valuation.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021, the carrying amount of inventories was $2,380,772.

  • Details of Significant Accounts

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

tails of Significant Accounts
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash:
Cash on hand
Checking accounts
Demand deposits
December31,2021
50
$ 123
248,059
248,232
$
December31,2020
89
$ 645
119,989
120,723
$
  • A. The Company transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s demand deposits amounting to $7,361 and $15,900, respectively, were pledged to others as collateral (Shown as ‘Other non-current financial assets’). Details are provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(2) Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Items
Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair
value through profit or loss
Listed stocks
Beneficiary certificates
Valuation adjustment
December31,2021
30,033
$ 8,000
38,033
13,325
51,358
$
December31,2020
88,494
$ 5,000
93,494
7,832
101,326
$
  • A. The Company recognized net profit amounting to $53,396 and $3,831 (shown as ‘Other income’ and ‘Other gains and losses’) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no financial assets at fair value through profit or loss pledged to others as collateral.

  • C. Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is provided in Note 12(2) , ‘Financial instruments’.

(3) Notes and accounts receivable, net

December 31,2021 December 31,2021 December 31,2020
Notes receivable $ 103,956 $ 51,746
Accounts receivable $ 1,101,525 $ 473,281
Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts ( 2,840) ( 1,323)
$ 1,098,685 $ 471,958
  • A. The ageing analysis of notes receivable and accounts receivable (including related parties) that were past due but not impaired is as follows:
Not past due
Up to 30 days past due
31~90 days past due
91~180 days past due
Over 181 days
December Accounts
receivable
1,184,191
$ 80,039
5,670
-
932
1,270,832
$ 31,2021
December 31,2020
Notes
receivable
103,956
$ -
-
-
-
103,956
$
Notes
receivable
51,746
$ -
-
-
-
51,746
$
Accounts
receivable
561,591
$ 4,421
534
730
1,242
568,518
$

The above ageing analysis was based on past due date.

  • B. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, notes receivable and accounts receivable were all from contracts with customers. Also, as of January 1, 2020, the balance of receivables (including related

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

parties) from contracts with customers amounted to $531,356.

  • C. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not hold any collateral as security for accounts receivable.

  • D. As at December 31, 2021 and 2020, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the notes or accounts receivable held by the Company was their carrying amount.

  • E .Information relating to credit risk of notes receivable and accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2) , ‘Financial instruments’.

  • F. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no notes receivable and accounts receivable pledged to others.

(4) Inventories

pledged to others.
nventories
Raw materials
Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
Raw materials
Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
December31,2021
Allowance for inventory
Cost
valuation loss
1,058,726
$ 34)
($ 162,187
1,080)
(
527,848
169)
(
647,957
14,663)
(
2,396,718
$ 15,946)
($ December31,2020
Bookvalue
1,058,692
$ 161,107
527,679
633,294
2,380,772
$
Allowance for inventory
Cost
valuation loss
304,292
$ 58)
($ 156,156
1,419)
(
436,692
-
623,640
18,792)
(
1,520,780
$ 20,269)
($
Bookvalue
304,234
$ 154,737
436,692
604,848
1,500,511
$

The cost of inventories recognized as expense for the year:

Years ended December 31
2021 2020
Cost of goods sold $ 5,327,089 $ 3,203,517
(Gain on reversal of) loss on decline ( 4,323) 5,995
in market value (Note)
Revenue from sales of scraps ( 36,078) ( 24,940)
$ 5,286,688 $ 3,184,572

(Note) The Company reversed a previous inventory write-down which was accounted for as reduction

of cost of goods sold because of sale and scrap of inventories written down during the previous years.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no inventories pledged to others.

(5) Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Items
Equity instruments
Listed stocks
Unlisted stocks
Valuation adjustment
December 31,2021
288,106
$ 772
288,878
88,206
377,084
$
December 31,2020
288,106
$ 913
289,019
82,822
371,841
$
  • A. The Company has elected to classify equity investments that are considered to be steady dividend income as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value of such investments amounted to $377,084 and $371,841 as at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

  • B. The Company received proceeds from capital reduction of the Company’s stock investment - Ascentek Venture Capital Corporation, classified as financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, in the amount of $2,681 for the year ended December 31, 2020. The Company reduced the investment cost in proportion to the capital reduction ratio. The Group received remaining proceeds from settlement in the amount of $141 for the year ended December 31, 2021.

  • C. Amounts recognized in profit or loss and other comprehensive income in relation to the financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are listed below:

Equity instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Fair value change recognized in other
comprehensive income (shown as ‘Other equity’)
Dividend income recognized in profit or loss
(shown as ‘Other income’)
2021
2020
5,384
$ 25,240)
($ 12,586
$ 16,989
$ Years endedDecember31
2021
2020
5,384
$ 25,240)
($ 12,586
$ 16,989
$ Years endedDecember31
2021
5,384
$ 12,586
$
25,240)
($ 16,989
$
  • D. As at December 31, 2021 and 2020, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income held by the Company was the carrying amount.

  • E. Information relating to credit risk of non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income is provided in Note 12(2), ‘Financial instruments’.

  • F. The Company had no financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income pledged

  • 233 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

to others.

(6) Investments accounted for using the equity method

A. Movements in investments accounted for using the equity method are as follows:

Investments accounted for using the equity method
A. Movements in investments accounted for using the equity method are as follows:
equity method are as follows: equity method are as follows: equity method are as follows:
B. The debit balance of investments accounted for using the equity method are listed below:
2021
2020
At January 1
2,577,933
$ 2,395,773
$ Addition of investments accounted for
using the equity method
135,040
27,112
Share of profit of subsidiaries,
associates and joint ventures accounted
for using the equity method
418,337
239,504
Cash dividends from investments
accounted for using the equity method
118,622)
(
62,966)
(
Adjustments of capital surplus for the
Company’s cash dividends received by
subsidiaries
25,455
28,596
Disposal of treasury stocks held by subsidiaries
60,394
-
Realized profit from sales
-
3,066
Share of other comprehensive income of
subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures accounted for using the equity
method
21,259)
(
40,964)
(
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign financial statements
29,712)
(
12,188)
(
At December 31
3,047,566
$ 2,577,933
$ Years ended December31
December31,2021
December31,2020
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. (Note)
199,514
$ 97,848
$ Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc.
283,422
246,876
Chun Yu Investment Co., Ltd.
139,118
62,665
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Corp.
136,172
89,692
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
1,000,185
956,222
Sunny City International Limited
256,443
260,514
Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia
577,294
423,928
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
455,418
440,188
3,047,566
$ 2,577,933
$
Years ended December31
2021 2020
97,848
$ 246,876
62,665
89,692
956,222
260,514
423,928
440,188
2,577,933
$

(Note) The investee changed its name from Hi-Ace Trading Co., Ltd. to Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. on May 20, 2020.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • C. Details of the Company’s subsidiaries are provided in Note 4(3) of the Company’s 2021 consolidated financial statements.

  • D. For the year ended December 31, 2021 , the Company increased its investments in the subsidiaries, Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. and Chun Yu Bio-Tech Corp., in the amounts of $105,000 and $30,040, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company increased its investment in the subsidiary, Scholar Holdings Ltd., in the amount of $27,112.

  • E. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no investments accounted for using the equity method pledged to others.

  • 235 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Total 4,949,175 3,086,388) 1,862,787 1,862,787 62,110 - 36,673 108,168) 16,687) 13,619 1,850,334 5,031,271 3,180,937) 1,850,334
$ ( $ $ ( ( $ $ ( $
Equipment under acceptance and construction in progress 8,411
$
- 8,411
$
8,411
$
27,405 26,527)
(
4,840 - - - 14,129
$
14,129
$
- 14,129
$
Other equipment 155,748
$
144,698)
(
11,050
$
11,050
$
13,409 - 7,436 5,586)
(
332)
(
332 26,309
$
176,261
$
149,952)
(
26,309
$
Office equipment 71,717
$
64,251)
(
7,466
$
7,466
$
195 1,480 370 3,395)
(
731)
(
731 6,116
$
73,031
$
66,915)
(
6,116
$
Transportation equipment 47,063
$
33,634)
(
13,429
$
13,429
$
351 - - 4,558)
(
- - 9,222
$
47,414
$
38,192)
(
9,222
$
Utilities equipment 72,963 56,773) 16,190 16,190 960 - - 2,770) - - 14,380 73,923 59,543) 14,380
$ ( $ $ ( $ $ ( $
Machinery and equipment 2,373,898
$
2,055,672)
(
318,226
$
318,226
$
17,884 13,364 22,857 66,671)
(
15,434)
(
12,384 302,610
$
2,412,569
$
2,109,959)
(
302,610
$
Buildings and structures 953,130
$
731,360)
(
221,770
$
221,770
$
1,906 11,683 1,170 25,188)
(
190)
(
172 211,323
$
967,699
$
756,376)
(
211,323
$
Land January 1, 2021 Cost
1,266,245
$
Accumulated depreciation
-
1,266,245
$
2021 At January 1
1,266,245
$
Additions
-
Transfers after acceptance
-
Transfers from prepayments for
-
business facilities Depreciation charge
-
Disposals - Cost
-
- Accumulated depreciation
-
At December 31
1,266,245
$
December 31, 2021 Cost
1,266,245
$
Accumulated depreciation
-
1,266,245
$
  • 236 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Total 4,953,739 3,008,835) 1,944,904 1,944,904 28,553 - 10,603 119,105) 43,720) 41,552 1,862,787 4,949,175 3,086,388) 1,862,787
$ ( $ $ ( ( $ $ ( $
Equipment under acceptance and construction in progress 20,228
$
- 20,228
$
20,228
$
3,712 17,774)
(
2,245 - - - 8,411
$
8,411
$
- 8,411
$
Other equipment 156,244 135,576) 20,668 20,668 757 - - 10,375) 1,253) 1,253 11,050 155,748 144,698) 11,050
$ ( $ $ ( ( $ $ ( $
Office equipment 71,909 65,074) 6,835 6,835 1,193 140 2,660 3,225) 4,185) 4,048 7,466 71,717 64,251) 7,466
$ ( $ $ ( ( $ $ ( $
Transportation equipment 46,875
$
29,217)
(
17,658
$
17,658
$
- - 1,218 4,978)
(
1,030)
(
561 13,429
$
47,063
$
33,634)
(
13,429
$
Utilities equipment 72,513 54,145) 18,368 18,368 - - 450 2,628) - - 16,190 72,963 56,773) 16,190
$ ( $ $ ( $ $ ( $
Machinery and equipment 2,381,057
$
2,018,323)
(
362,734
$
362,734
$
22,263 3,800 4,030 73,039)
(
37,252)
(
35,690 318,226
$
2,373,898
$
2,055,672)
(
318,226
$
Buildings and structures 938,668
$
706,500)
(
232,168
$
232,168
$
628 13,834 - 24,860)
(
- - 221,770
$
953,130
$
731,360)
(
221,770
$
Land 1,266,245 - 1,266,245 1,266,245 - - - - - - 1,266,245 1,266,245 - 1,266,245
$ $ $ $ $ $
January 1, 2020 Cost Accumulated depreciation 2020 At January 1 Additions Transfers after acceptance Transfers from prepayments for business facilities Transfers to expenses Depreciation charge Disposals - Cost - Accumulated
depreciation
At December 31 December 31, 2020 Cost Accumulated depreciation
  • 237 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • A. The Company’s property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are for its own use.

  • B. No interest expense was capitalised in property, plant and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

  • C. Information about the property, plant and equipment that were pledged to others as collateral as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 is provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’.

  • (8) Lease transactions lessee

  • A. The Company leases various assets including business vehicles. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 1 to 3 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose covenants.

  • B. The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and the depreciation charge are as follows:

Transportation equipment
Transportation equipment
December31,2021
December31,2020
Carryingamount
Carryingamount
597
$ 1,534
$ Years endedDecember31
December31,2020
Carryingamount
1,534
$
2021
Depreciationcharge
937
$
2020
Depreciationcharge
1,283
$
  • C. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the additions to right-of-use assets were $ and $855, respectively.

  • D. Information on profit or loss in relation to lease contracts is as follows:

Items affecting profit or loss
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Expense on leases of low-value assets
Years endedDecember31 Years endedDecember31
2021
19
$ 1,124
2020
25
$ 1,068
  • E. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s total cash outflow for leases were $2,083 and $2,416, respectively.

  • F. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no right-of-use assets pledged to others.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(9) Investment property, net

2021
At January 1
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value
At January 1
Depreciation charge
At December 31
At December 31
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value
2020
At January 1
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value
At January 1
Depreciation charge
At December 31
At December 31
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value
Land
Buildings and structures
Total
19,303
$ 24,411
$ 43,714
$ -
20,235)
(
20,235)
(
19,303
$ 4,176
$ 23,479
$ 19,303
$ 4,176
$ 23,479
$ -
764)
(
764)
(
19,303
$ 3,412
$ 22,715
$ 19,303
$ 24,411
$ 43,714
$ -
20,999)
(
20,999)
(
19,303
$ 3,412
$ 22,715
$ Land
Buildings and structures
Total
19,303
$ 24,411
$ 43,714
$ -
19,283)
(
19,283)
(
19,303
$ 5,128
$ 24,431
$ 19,303
$ 5,128
$ 24,431
$ -
952)
(
952)
(
19,303
$ 4,176
$ 23,479
$ 19,303
$ 24,411
$ 43,714
$ -
20,235)
(
20,235)
(
19,303
$ 4,176
$ 23,479
$

A. Rental income from investment property and direct operating expenses arising from investment property are shown below:

Rental income from investment property

(shown as ‘Other income’)

Direct operating expenses arising from the investment property that generated rental income during the year

Years endedDecember31 Years endedDecember31
2021
4,917
$ 764
$
2020
3,349
$
952
$
  • 239 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • B. The fair value of the investment property held by the Company as at December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $115,561 and $115,345, respectively, which was valued based on current land value, quoted prices in the neighboring area by real estate agents and actual price registration information posted in the official search system. Valuation is categorised within Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

  • C. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no borrowing costs capitalised as investment property.

  • D. Details of the Company’s investment property pledged to others as collateral as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are provided in Note 8.

(10) Intangible assets

2021 and 2020 are provided in Note 8.
Intangible assets
Computer software
Years endedDecember31
2021 2020
At January 1
Cost $ 7,460 $ 6,801
Accumulated amortisation ( 4,176) ( 3,582)
$ 3,284 $ 3,219
At January 1 $ 3,284 $ 3,219
Acquired separately 919 1,486
Amortisation charge ( 1,472) ( 1,421)
Write-offs - cost ( 723)
( 827)
- accumulated amortisation 723 827
At December 31 $ 2,731 $ 3,284
At December 31
Cost $ 7,656 $ 7,460
Accumulated amortisation ( 4,925) ( 4,176)
$ 2,731 $ 3,284
  • A. No interest expense was capitalised for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

  • B. Details of amortisation expenses on intangible assets are as follows:

Details of amortisation expenses on intangible assets are as follows: assets are as follows:
Operating costs
Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
2021
2020
64
$ 5
$ 793
1,308
615
108
1,472
$ 1,421
$ Years ended December 31
2020
5
$ 1,308
108
1,421
$

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no intangible assets pledged to others.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(11) Short-term borrowings

Type of borrowings
Bank borrowings
Unsecured borrowings
Type of borrowings
Bank borrowings
Unsecured borrowings
December31,2021
932,549
$ December31,2020
994,398
$
Interest rate range
�����������
Interest rate range
����%�����%
Collateral
None
Collateral
None

Details of interest expense recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 are provided in Note 6(23), ‘Finance Costs’.

(12) Bonds payable

Guaranteed bonds payable

December 31, 2021 Collateral $ 3,000,000 (Note)

(Note) Details of the collateral provided for bonds payable are provided in Note 8, ‘Pledged assets’. There was no such transaction for the year ended December 31, 2020.

  • A. The Company was approved by the competent authority to raise and issue the first domestic guaranteed bonds payable with a total amount of $3,000,000, with a coupon rate of 0.65% and a maturity period of 7 years from October 15, 2021 to October 15, 2028. The bonds are repayable in cash at the face value of the bonds upon maturity.

  • B. First Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. was appointed as the guarantor bank for the bonds. The guarantee period is from the date of full collection of the bonds to the date of full payment of the principal and interest payable under the Plan, and the guarantee covers the outstanding principal and interest compensation payable under the Plan, which are subordinate to the principal debt.

  • C. The principal and simple interest will be paid every year by coupon rate from the day it was approved for issue. If the local financial institutions are closed on a payment date, the principal and interest will be paid on the next operating day without extra interest.

  • D. Interest expense recognized in profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2021 is described in Note 6 (23), Financial costs.

- (13) Long term borrowings

Long-term borrowings
Type ofborrowings
Long-term bank
borrowings
Secured borrowings
Borrowing
period
2020.12.25�
2025.3.30
Interest
raterange
1.80%
Collateral
Refer to Note 8
December31,2021
590,000
$
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Type of borrowings
Long-term bank
borrowings
Secured borrowings
Less: Current portion
Borrowing
period
2017.12.15�
2025.3.30
Interest
rate range
Collateral
December31,2020
1.16%�1.80% Refer to Note 8
2,340,000
$ 240,000)
(
2,100,000
$

Details of interest expense recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 are provided in Note 6(23), ‘Finance Costs’.

(14) Pensions

  • A. The Company has a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Act, covering all regular employees’ service years prior to the enforcement of the Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005 and service years thereafter of employees who chose to continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Labor Pension Act. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. The Company contributes monthly an amount equal to 4% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name of the independent retirement fund committee. Also, the Company would assess the balance in the aforementioned labor pension reserve account by the end of December 31, every year. If the account balance is insufficient to pay the pension calculated by the aforementioned method to the employees expected to qualify for retirement in the following year, the Company will make contributions for the deficit by next March. The information on the defined benefit pension plan of the Company is as follows:

  • (a) The amounts recognized in the balance sheet are as follows:

Present value of defined benefit obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit liability
December31,2021 December31,2020
187,100)
($ 131,234
55,866)
($
181,446)
($ 137,290
44,156)
($
  • 242 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(b) Movements in net defined benefit liabilities - non-current are as follows:

Present value of Present value of Present value of
defined benefit Fair value of plan Net defined
2021 obligation assets benefitliability
Balance at January 1 ($ 181,446) $ 137,290 ($ 44,156)
Current service cost ( 1,756) - ( 1,756)
Interest (expense) income ( 907)
692 ( 215)
( 184,109)
137,982 ( 46,127)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
(excluding amounts included in
interest income or expense) - 1,968 1,968
Changes in demographic assumptions ( 4,831) - ( 4,831)
Experience adjustments ( 8,867) - ( 8,867)
( 13,698) 1,968 ( 11,730)
Pension fund contribution - 1,991 1,991
Paid pension 10,707 ( 10,707) -
Balance at December 31 ($ 187,100) $ 131,234 ($ 55,866)
Present value of
defined benefit Fair value of plan Net defined
2020 obligation assets benefitliability
Balance at January 1 ($ 199,428) $ 158,928 ($ 40,500)
Current service cost ( 1,920) - ( 1,920)
Interest (expense) income ( 1,496) 1,204 ( 292)
Past service cost ( 1,636) - ( 1,636)
( 204,480) 160,132 ( 44,348)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
(excluding amounts included in
interest income or expense) - 5,515 5,515
Changes in demographic assumptions ( 124)
- ( 124)
Changes in financial assumptions ( 4,488) - ( 4,488)
Experience adjustments ( 2,982) - ( 2,982)
( 7,594) 5,515 ( 2,079)
Pension fund contribution - 2,271 2,271
Paid pension 30,628 ( 30,628) -
Balance at December 31 ($ 181,446) $ 137,290 ($ 44,156)

(c) The Bank of Taiwan was commissioned to manage the Fund of the Company’s defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Fund’s annual investment and utilisation plan and the “Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilisation of the Labor Retirement

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Fund” (Article 6: The scope of utilisation for the Fund includes deposit in domestic or foreign financial institutions, investment in domestic or foreign listed, over-the-counter, or private placement equity securities, investment in domestic or foreign real estate securitisation products, etc.). With regard to the utilisation of the Fund, its minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. If the earnings is less than aforementioned rates, government shall make payment for the deficit after being authorised by the Regulator. The Company has no right to participate in managing and operating that fund and hence the Company is unable to disclose the classification of plan assets fair value in accordance with IAS 19 paragraph 142. The composition of fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 is given in the Annual Labor Retirement Fund Utilisation Report announced by the government.

(d) The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

Discount rate
Future salary increases
Years endedDecember31 Years endedDecember31
2021
0.50%
2.00%
2020
0.50%
2.00%

Future mortality rate was estimated based on the 6th and 5th Taiwan Standard Ordinary Experience Mortality Table for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Because the main actuarial assumption changed, the present value of defined benefit obligation is affected. The analysis was as follows:

is affected. The analysis was as follows: as follows: as follows:
December 31, 2021
Effect on present value of
defined benefit obligation
December 31, 2020
Effect on present value of
defined benefit obligation
Discount rate Increase0.25%
Decrease0.25%
4,344
$ 4,218)
($ 4,506
$ 4,369)
($ Future salaryincrease rate
Increase0.25% Decrease0.25% Decrease0.25%
4,333)
($ 4,489)
($
4,487
$ 4,654
$
4,344
$ 4,506
$
4,218)
($ 4,369)
($

The sensitivity analysis above is based on one assumption which changed while the other conditions remain unchanged. In practice, more than one assumption may change all at once. The method of analysing sensitivity and the method of calculating net pension liability in the balance sheet are the same.

The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the previous period.

(e) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plan of the Company for the following

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

year amount to $2,010.

  • (f) As of December 31, 2021, the weighted average duration of the retirement plan is 9.5 years. The analysis of timing of the future pension payment was as follows:
Within 1 year
Next 2 ~ 5 years
Over 5 years
6,434
$ 48,799
138,196
193,429
$
  • B. Effective July 1, 2005, the Company has established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), covering all regular employees with nationality. Under the New Plan, the Company contributes monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment. The pension costs under the defined contribution pension plan of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $10,489 and $11,738, respectively.

(15) Share capital

  • A. Movements in the number of the Company’s ordinary shares outstanding are as follows: (Unit: Shares in thousands)
Shares in thousands)
Number of shares at the beginning and
end of the year
Years endedDecember31
2021
287,774
2020
287,774
  • B. Treasury shares

  • (a) Reason for share reacquisition and movements in the number of the Company’s treasury shares are as follows: (Unit: Shares in thousands)

Reason for reacquisition
Acquisition of the parent
company’s shares by
subsidiaries transferred to
treasury shares from long
-term investments
YearendedDecember31,2021 YearendedDecember31,2021
Number of
shares at
the beginning
ofthe year
23,830
Addition
Decrease
-
1,516)
(
Number of
shares at
the end
ofthe year
22,314
  • 245 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Reason for reacquisition
Acquisition of the parent
company’s shares by
subsidiaries transferred to
treasury shares from long
-term investments
YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020
Number of
shares at
the beginning
ofthe year
23,830
Addition
-
Decrease
-
Number of
shares at
the end
ofthe year
23,830
  • (b) The subsidiary sold 1,516 thousand shares of the Company in July, 2021. The selling price and book value (cost) were $60,394 and $21,715 respectively, and the recognized gain on disposal was $38,679 (listed " capital reserve – treasury stock trading "). The book value (cost) for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $267,195 and $288,910, respectively; the fair values were $691,748 and $518,312, respectively. The parent company’s shares held by subsidiaries are treated as treasury stocks; they still enjoy the right to dividend distribution, and are included in the “capital reserve – treasury stock trading” item. The cash dividends paid to subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $25,455 and $28,596, respectively.

  • (c) Reason for share reacquisition and the number of the Company’s treasury shares remained unchanged as of December 31, 2021 and 2020. Details are as follows:

Name of company
Reason for
holding the shares
reacquisition
Chun Yu Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Acquisition of the parent
company’s shares by
subsidiaries transferred
to treasury shares from
long-term investments
Name of company
Reason for
holdingthe shares
reacquisition
Chun Yu Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Acquisition of the parent
company’s shares by
subsidiaries transferred
to treasury shares from
long-term investments
December31,2021 December31,2021
Carrying
amount
267,195
$
Number of shares
(in thousands)
23,830
  • C. As of December 31, 2021, the Company’s authorised capital was $3,920,696, and the paid-in capital was $2,877,740, consisting of 287,774 thousand ordinary shares, with a par value of $10 (in dollars) per share which were issued in several installments. All proceeds from shares issued have been collected.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(16) Capital surplus

  • A. Pursuant to the Company Act, capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Company has no accumulated deficit. Further, the Securities and Exchange Act requires that the amount of capital surplus to be capitalised mentioned above should not exceed 10% of the paidin capital each year. However, capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient. Movements in capital surplus are as follows:
YearendedDecember31,2021
Balance at the beginning of year
Transfers to capital surplus for
the Company’s dividends
received by subsidiaries
Disposal of treasury stock
Balance at the end of year
YearendedDecember31,2020
Balance at the beginning of year
Transfers to capital surplus for
the Company’s dividends
received by subsidiaries
Balance at the end of year
Difference between
consideration and carrying
amount of subsidiaries
acquired ordisposed
26,901
$ -
-
26,901
$ Difference between
consideration and carrying
amount of subsidiaries
acquired ordisposed
26,901
$ -
26,901
$
Treasury share
transactions
131,068
$ 25,455
38,679
195,202
$ Treasury share
transactions
102,472
$ 28,596
131,068
$
Total
157,969
$ 25,455
38,679
222,103
$
Total
129,373
$ 28,596
157,969
$

B. Details of ‘Capital surplus, treasury share transactions’ are provided in Note 6(15), ‘Share capital’.

(17) Retained earnings

  • A. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital.

  • B. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the Company may distribute earnings or offset losses at the end of each half fiscal year in accordance with the Company Act. When distributing earnings, the Company shall estimate and reserve for taxes payable, offset losses and set aside as legal reserve until the legal reserve equals the paid-in capital in accordance with the regulations.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Where dividends are distributed in the form of cash, it shall be approved by the Board of Directors. Where dividends are distributed by issuing new shares, it shall be approved by the stockholders in accordance with the regulations.

The current year’s earnings, if any, shall first be used to pay all taxes, offset prior years’ operating losses, set aside 10% of the remaining amount as legal reserve and then reverse or set aside as special reserve in accordance with relevant regulations. The remaining earnings along with accumulated unappropriated earnings from prior years will be the accumulated distributable earnings, and the Board of Directors will present a proposal of the earnings distribution for the approval of the shareholders. Where dividends and bonus, capital surplus and legal reserve, in whole or in part, are distributed in the form of cash, the Board of Directors is authorised make the distribution by approval of more than half of the directors present at the meeting, where more than two-thirds of the directors are present, and the report of such distribution shall be submitted to the shareholders during their meeting. The regulation in relation to approval from the shareholders is not applicable. In principal, at least 50% of earnings, after considering the capital needs for current and future development and the interest of shareholders, shall be distributed as dividends according to the dividend policy. However, if there is a need due to changes in the industry’s environment or operational plans, the Board of Directors may present a proposal to adjust the ratio for the approval of the shareholders.

  • C. Special reserve:

  • (a) In accordance with the regulations, the Company shall set aside special reserve from the debit balance on other equity items at the balance sheet date before distributing earnings. When debit balance on other equity items is reversed subsequently, the reversed amount could be included in the distributable earnings.

  • (b) The amount of $430,610 previously set aside by the Company as special reserve on initial application of IFRSs in accordance with Order No. Financial-Supervisory-SecuritiesCorporate-1010012865, dated April 6, 2012, shall be reversed proportionately when the relevant assets are used, disposed of or reclassified subsequently.

  • D. The Company recognized cash dividends distributed to owners amounting to $316,551 ($1.1 (in dollars) per share) and $345,329 ($1.2 (in dollars) per share) for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. On March 10, 2022, the Board of Directors approved the distribution of cash dividends from 2021 earnings amounting to $287,774 ($1.0 (in dollars) per share).On March 10, 2022, the Board of Directors proposed for the distribution of share dividends from 2021 earnings amounting to $143,887 ($0.5 (in dollars) per share), and to be determined by the stockholders .

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(18) Other equity

Other equity
Unrealised
Currency
gains (losses)
translation
onvaluation
Total
At January 1
185,009)
($ 22,362
$ 162,647)
($ Revaluation - currency translation
29,712)
(
-
29,712)
(
Revaluation - unrealised gains (losses)
on valuation
-
15,597)
(
15,597)
(
At December 31
214,721)
($ 6,765
$ 207,956)
($ YearendedDecember31,2021
YearendedDecember31, 2021
Total
Operating revenue
At January 1
($ Revaluation - currency translation
(
Revaluation - unrealised gains (losses)
on valuation
At December 31
($ Revenue from contracts with customers
YearendedDecember31,
2021
5,978,369
$

(19) Operating revenue

A. Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

The Company derives revenue from the transfer of goods at a point in time in the following major product lines:

major product lines:
Major product lines
Wire rods
Screws and nuts
Others
Years ended December31
2021
3,004,660
$ 2,259,471
714,238
5,978,369
$
2020
1,549,840
$ 1,790,653
12,223
3,352,716
$

B. Contract liabilities

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has recognized revenue-related contract liabilities of $10,786 and $13,702, respectively. Revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, which was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning of the year, amounted to $7,857 and $11,152, respectively.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(20) Interest income

Years ended December 31

Interest income Years ended December31 Years ended December31
Other income
Interest income from bank deposits
Other interest
Rent income
Dividend income
Government grants
Other income
2021
2020
82
$ 126
$ 9
18
91
$ 144
$ Years endedDecember31
2021
5,814
$ 14,798
-
14,507
35,119
$
2020
5,280
$ 19,791
29,943
13,439
68,453
$

(21) Other income

The Company recognized government grant income of $29,943 for the year ended December 31, 2020 for salary and working capital subsidies from the Ministry of Economic Affairs under the ‘Relief and Revitalisation Measures for Industries and Enterprises Experiencing Operational Difficulties Due To the Impact of Severe Pneumonia with Novel Pathogens (COVID-19)’. The Company must comply with the application rules of aforementioned government subsidies. In the following circumstances, the Ministry of Economic Affairs may revoke or abolish the subsidies and retrieve the funds:

  • A. Any action that would impair the rights of employees, such as reduction of working hours (unpaid leave), layoffs or pay cuts.

  • B. Any dissolution, or termination of the operations.

  • C. More than one receipt for the same salary and working capital subsidies.

  • D. A landowner on the list of industrial idle land announced in accordance with the Article 46-1 of Statute for Industrial Innovation.

  • E. Not applying for factory registration in accordance with the Factory Management Act.

  • F. Any severe violation of laws relating to environmental protection, labour and food safety and sanitation in the past three years.

  • G. Any severe violation of other relevant laws and regulations.

  • H. Not cooperating with audits requested from the handling units and execution units.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(22) Other gains and losses

Years ended December 31

Gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Net foreign exchange losses Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment Miscellaneous disbursements

2021 2020
$ 51,185 $ 1,029
( 3,991) ( 3,386)
( 3,068) ( 1,499)
( 1,372) ( 3,265)
$ 42,754 ($ 7,121)

(23) Finance costs

Interest expense: Bank borrowings Bonds payable Interest on lease liabilities

Years endedDecember31 Years endedDecember31
2021
54,360
$ 4,167
19
58,546
$
2020
43,740
$ -
25
43,765
$

(24) Expenses by nature

Year ended December 31, 2021

Employee benefit expense
Depreciation
Amortisation
Classified as
operating costs
391,032
$ 98,021
64
489,117
$
Classified as
operating expenses
131,400
$ 11,084
1,408
143,892
$
Total
522,432
$ 109,105
1,472
633,009
$
Employee benefit expense
Depreciation
Amortisation
YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020 YearendedDecember31,2020
Classified as
operatingcosts
322,770
$ 108,614
5
431,389
$
Classified as
operatingexpenses
111,424
$ 11,774
1,416
124,614
$
Total
434,194
$ 120,388
1,421
556,003
$
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(25) Employee benefit expense

Employee benefit expense
Wages and salaries
Labour and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Directors’ remuneration
Other personnel expenses
Wages and salaries
Labour and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Directors’ remuneration
Other personnel expenses
Year ended December31,2021
Classified as
Classified as
operating costs
operating expenses
Total
345,345
$ 94,025
$ 439,370
$ 28,912
7,981
36,893
8,697
3,763
12,460
-
23,191
23,191
8,078
2,440
10,518
391,032
$ 131,400
$ 522,432
$ YearendedDecember31,2020
Total
439,370
$ 36,893
12,460
23,191
10,518
522,432
$
Classified as
operatingcosts
277,865
$ 28,824
9,634
-
6,447
322,770
$
Classified as
operatingexpenses
84,514
$ 8,477
5,952
10,299
2,182
111,424
$
Total
362,379
$ 37,301
15,586
10,299
8,629
434,194
$

A.As at December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had 587 and 649 employees, both including 6 non-employee directors, respectively. Average employee benefit expense and average employee salaries for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $860 and $659, $757 and $564, respectively. Adjustment of average employee salaries for the year ended December 31, 2021 was a reduction of 34.22%.

  • B. The Company has set up the Audit Committee and therefore it had no supervisors’ remuneration for the current and previous years.

C. The Company provides remuneration to directors for their services based on the Company’s internal management policy and the general pay levels. Management follows the order of the Board of Directors to handle the business and is remunerated based on the Company’s internal management policy and the general pay levels. The employee compensation policy of the Company is established based on the employee’s ability, contribution to the Company, performance, and the market value of the position, which has a positive correlation with the Company’s operating performance. Employee compensation packages are set based on the market value for the positions. Bonuses are linked to the achievement of the employee and department targets. The Company designs a well-thought-out benefits measures in accordance with the laws and regulations and by taking into consideration the needs of employees.

D. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the current year’s earnings, if any, shall be distributed as employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration. The ratio shall be 2% for employees’

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

compensation and shall not be higher than 2% for directors’ remuneration. However, if the Company has accumulated deficit, the earnings shall be reserved to offset losses.

E. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, employees’ compensation was accrued at $16,981 and $4,074, respectively; while directors’ remuneration was accrued at $16,981 and $4,074, respectively. The aforementioned amounts were recognized in salary expenses and were accrued based on the earnings of current year and the percentage prescribed by the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. The employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration resolved by the Board of Directors on March 10, 2022 were both $16,981; The employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration resolved by the Board of Directors on March 10, 2021 were both $4,074, and the employees’ compensation will be distributed in the form of cash, consistent with the amount recognized on the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Information about employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration of the Company as resolved at the meeting of Board of Directors will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(26) Income tax

  • A. Components of income tax expense (benefit):

  • (a) Components of income tax expense (benefit):

Years ended December31 December31
2021 2020
Current tax:
Current tax on profits for the year ($ 3,847) $ 1,571
Prior year income tax under estimation 7 850
Total current tax ( 3,840) 2,421
Deferred tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences 74,212 ( 3,995)
Income tax expense (benefit) $ 70,372 ($ 1,574)
  • (b) The income tax (charge)/credit relating to components of other comprehensive income is as follows:
follows:
Years ended December 31
2021 2020
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations ($ 2,346) ($ 415)
  • 253 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

B. Reconciliation between income tax expense (benefit) and accounting profit:

Years ended December 31
2021 2020
Tax calculated based on profit before tax and $ 163,020 $ 39,115
statutory tax rate
Effects from items disallowed by tax regulation ( 19,531) ( 36,894)
Separate taxation 355 1,571
Prior year income tax under estimation 7 850
Effect from tax loss ( 73,479) ( 6,216)
Income tax benefit $ 70,372 ($ 1,574)

C. Amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities as a result of temporary differences and tax losses are as follows:

Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences:
Allowance for bad debts in
excess of tax limits
Loss on decline in inventory
market value
Unrealised losses on disposal of
assets
Unrealised foreign exchange loss
Other deferred revenue and
unrealised expenses
Currency translation differences
Remeasurements of defined
benefit plan
Tax losses
Year ended December31,2021 Year ended December31,2021
Recognized
Recognized
in other
in
comprehensive
January1
profit or loss
income
1,212
$ -
$ -
$ 4,054
865)
(
-
726
604)
(
-
570
570)
(
-
12,148
98
-
4,450
-
-
10,782
-
2,346
196,764
73,365)
(
-
230,706
$ 75,306)
($ 2,346
$
December31
1,212
$ 3,189
122
-
12,246
4,450
13,128
123,399
157,746
$
  • 254 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Year ended December 31, 2021

Recognized Recognized
Recognized in other
in comprehensive
January1 profit or loss income December31
Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences:
Pensions ($ 1,949) $ 4 $ - ($ 1,945)
Reserve for land value increment ( 293,140)
- - ( 293,140)
tax
Currency translation differences ( 1,050) - - ( 1,050)
Others ( 10,429) 1,090 - ( 9,339)
($ 306,568)
$ 1,094 $ - ($ 305,474)
($ 75,862) ($ 74,212) $ 2,346 ($ 147,728)
Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences:
Allowance for bad debts in
excess of tax limits
Loss on decline in inventory
market value
Unrealised losses on disposal of
assets
Unrealised foreign exchange loss
Other deferred revenue and
unrealised expenses
Currency translation differences
Remeasurements of defined
benefit plan
Tax losses
Year ended December31,2020 Year ended December31,2020
Recognized
Recognized
in other
in
comprehensive
January1
profit or loss
income
1,212
$ -
$ -
$ 2,854
1,200
-
1,330
604)
(
-
492
78
-
12,227
79)
(
-
4,450
-
-
10,367
-
415
190,548
6,216
-
223,480
$ 6,811
$ 415
$
December31
1,212
$ 4,054
726
570
12,148
4,450
10,782
196,764
230,706
$
  • 255 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Year ended December 31, 2020

Recognized Recognized
Recognized in other
in comprehensive
January1 profit or loss income December31
Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences:
Pensions ($ 2,262) $ 313 $ - ($ 1,949)
Reserve for land value increment ( 293,140)
- - ( 293,140)
tax
Currency translation differences ( 1,050) - - ( 1,050)
Others ( 7,300) ( 3,129) - ( 10,429)
($ 303,752) ($ 2,816) $ - ($ 306,568)
($ 80,272) $ 3,995 $ 415 ($ 75,862)
  • D. Expiration dates of unused tax losses and amounts of unrecognized deferred tax assets are as follows:
follows:
December 31,2021
Year incurred
����
����
Amount filed
/assessed
580,599
$ 516,191
1,096,790
$
Unrecognised deferred
Unused amount
income tax assets
208,607
$ 107,804
$ 516,191
-
724,798
$ 107,804
$ December 31,2020
Expiry year
2027
2029
Year incurred
����
����
Amount filed
/assessed
580,599
$ 516,191
1,096,790
$
Unused amount
580,599
$ 516,191
1,096,790
$
Unrecognised deferred
income tax assets
112,969
$ -
112,969
$
Expiry year
2027
2029
  • E. The amounts of deductible temporary differences that were not recognized as deferred tax assets are as follows:
are as follows:
Loss on investments accounted for using the
equity method
December 31,2021
-
$
December 31,2020
33,700
$
  • F. The Company did not recognise deferred tax liabilities related to taxable temporary difference of investment on subsidiaries. The unrecognized deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $1,073,233 and $762,298, respectively.

  • G � The Company’s income tax returns through 2019 have been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority. The Company did not have any administrative remedy as of March 10, 2022.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(27) Earnings per share

Year ended December 31, 2021

Year endedDecember31,2021 021
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
plus assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
plus assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares
Amount
aftertax

744,730
$ 744,730
$ -
744,730
$ Year
Weighted average
number of ordinary
Earnings
shares outstanding
per share
(sharesinthousands)
(indollars)
264,685
2.81
$ 264,685
587
265,272
2.81
$ endedDecember31,2020
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
2.81
$
2.81
$
Amount
aftertax

197,147
$ 197,147
$ -
197,147
$
Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
(sharesinthousands)
263,944
263,944
285
264,229
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
0.75
$
0.75
$
  • 257 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(28) Supplemental cash flow information

A. Investing activities with partial cash payments:

Purchase of property, plant and equipment Add: Opening balance of payable on equipment (shown as ‘Other payables’) Less: Ending balance of payable on equipment (shown as ‘Other payables’) Cash paid for acquisition of property, plant and equipment

B. Investing activities with no cash flow effects:

Prepayments for business facilities transferred to property, plant and equipment

Years ended December 31 December 31
2021 2020
$ 62,110 $ 28,553
3,726 5,982
( 12,142) ( 3,726)
$ 53,694 $ 30,809
Years ended December31
2021 2020
$ 36,673 $ 10,603
  • 258 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Liabilities from financing activities - gross 3,336,428
$
1,187,104 4,523,532
$
Liabilities from financing activities - gross 3,255,339
$
80,034 855 3,336,228
$
Guarantee deposits received 564
$
107)
(
457
$
Guarantee deposits received 457
$
107 - 564
$
Long-term borrowings (including current portion) 2,340,000
$
1,750,000)
(
590,000
$
Long-term borrowings (including current portion) 2,500,000
$
160,000)
(
- 2,340,000
$
Bonds payable -
$
3,000,000 3,000,000
$
Bonds payable -
$
- - -
$
Lease liability 1,466
$
940)
(
526
$
Lease liability 1,934
$
1,323)
(
855 1,466
$
Short-term borrowings 994,398
$
61,849)
(
932,549
$
Short-term borrowings 752,948
$
241,250 - 994,198
$
January 1, 2021 Changes in cash flow from financing activities December 31, 2021 January 1, 2020 Changes in cash flow from financing activities Changes in other non-cash items December 31, 2020
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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

7. Related Party Transactions

(1) Names of related parties and relationship

Names of relatedparties Relationshipwith the Group
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. (Note 1)
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc.
Chun Yu Bio-Tech Corp.
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Proucts Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Proucts Ltd.
Chunyu Group Shanghai Tongsheng Trade Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd.
Ofco Industrial Corp.
TSG Transportation Corp.
Gloria Material Technology Corp.
China Ecotek Corp.
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Other related party
Other related party
Other related party
Other related party (Note 2)

(Note 1) The subsidiary changed its name from Hi-Ace Trading Co., Ltd. to Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. on May 20, 2020.

(Note 2) The Company previously served as supervisor in the board of directors of China Ecotek

Corp. However, it was discharged after the election during the shareholders’ meeting. Accordingly, it became a non-related party since the third quarter of 2020.

(2) Significant related party transactions

A. Operating revenue

nificant related party transactions
Operating revenue
Sales of goods:
Other related parties
Subsidiaries
Years ended December 31
2021
546,981
$ 91,892
638,873
$
2020
281,931
$ 102,105
384,036
$

Goods are sold to related parties based on the terms that would be available to third parties, except for Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. and Scholar Holdings Ltd., for which the goods are sold based on agreed prices as there are no similar transactions available for comparison. The average credit terms for related parties are 1 � 3 months which would be available to third parties, except for Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc. and Scholar Holdings Ltd. with credit terms of 4 � 6 months.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

B. Purchases

Purchases
Sales of goods:
Subsidiaries
Other related parties
Years ended December 31
2021
46,949
$ 9,817
56,766
$
2020
34,112
$ 10,340
44,452
$

Goods are purchased from related parties based on the prices and terms that would be available � to third parties and the average payment terms are 1 2 months. However, both parties may negotiate to extend payment terms according to the funds available.

C. Property transaction

  • (a) Acquisition of assets:
) Acquisition of assets: ) Acquisition of assets: ) Acquisition of assets:
Equity transactions:
Objects
2021
2020
Subsidiaries
Machinery and equipment as well as
prepayments for business facilities
21,533
$ 18,506
$ Years ended December 31
Year ended
No. of shares
December31,2021
Accounts
(inthousands)
Objects
Consideration
Investments accounted for
10,500 Capital increase -
105,000
$ using the equity method
Chun Bang
Precision Co., Ltd.
Investments accounted for
3,004 Capital increase -
using the equity method
Chun Yu
Bio-Tech Corp.
30,040
135,040
$ Year ended
No. of shares
December31,2020
Accounts
(inthousands)
Objects
Consideration
Investments accounted for
2,720 Capital increase -
using the equity method
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
27,112
$
Years ended December 31
2020
18,506
$
Consideration
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Accounts

10,500

3,004
No. of shares
(inthousands)
Capital increase -
Chun Bang
Precision Co., Ltd.
Capital increase -
Chun Yu
Bio-Tech Corp.
Objects
105,000
$ 30,040
135,040
$ Year ended
December31,2020
Consideration
Investments accounted for
using the equity method

2,720
Capital increase -
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
27,112
$

(b) Equity transactions:

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

D. Other expenses

E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
Other income
Accounts receivable
Other receivables
Accounts payable
Other payables
Other related parties
Subsidiaries
Management service income
Subsidiaries
Other income
Subsidiaries
Other related parties
Other related parties
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries
Other related parties
Other related parties
Subsidiaries
Years ended December 31 Years ended December 31
2021
2020
57,046
$ 37,484
$ 8,929
4,777
65,975
$ 42,261
$ Years ended December 31
2020
37,484
$ 4,777
42,261
$
2021
6,178
$ 11,051
-
17,229
$ December 31,2021
135,236
$ 34,071
169,307
$ December31,2021
8,551
$ December 31,2021
11,666
$ -
11,666
$ December31,2021
18,066
$ 3,430
21,496
$
2020
5,669
$ 8,981
1,203
15,853
$
December 31,2020
62,974
$ 32,263
95,237
$
December31,2020
5,602
$
December 31,2020
12,243
$ 2,434
14,677
$
December31,2020
9,426
$ 1,165
10,591
$

J. Endorsements and guarantees provided to related parties: Please refer to Note13(1)B.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

(3) Key management compensation

Wages and salaries and
other short-term benefits
2021
2020
20,326
$ 21,853
$ Years ended December 31
2021
2020
20,326
$ 21,853
$ Years ended December 31
2020
21,853
$

8. Pledged Assets

The Company’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

Assets December 31,2021 December 31,2020 Purpose
Pledged demand deposits (Note 1) $ 7,361 $ 15,900 Guarantee and collateral
for long-term borrowings
Land (Note 2) 358,824 739,826 Collateral for long-term
borrowings and bonds
payable
Buildings and structures, net 64,771 133,929 Collateral for long-term
(Note 2) borrowings and bonds
payable
$ 430,956 $ 889,655

(Note 1) Shown as ‘Other non-current financial assets’.

(Note 2) Shown as ‘Property, plant and equipment’ and ‘Investment property, net’.

9. Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contract Commitments

  • (1) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s capital expenditures contracted for at the balance sheet date but not yet incurred were $28,362 and $16,453, respectively.

  • (2) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s line of credit issued but not yet negotiated were $688,706 and $136,968, respectively.

  • (3) Information on provision of endorsements and guarantees to others is provided in Note 13(1)B.

  • (4) On October 5, 2019, the Company entered into a mid-term secured syndicated loan agreement with 10 banks including First Commercial Bank for a credit facility of $1,790,000 (including Tranche A facility amount of $590,000, Tranche B facility amount of $1,200,000 and Tranche C facility amount of $720,000, among which the total amount drawdown under Tranche B and Tranche C shall not exceed the Tranche B facility amount). The term for each tranche is 5 years. The Company’s commitments to banking syndicate during the terms of syndicated loan are as follows:

  • i. During the terms of the syndicated loan, the financial covenants stated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements audited by independent auditors shall comply with the following financial covenants and will be assessed once a year:

    • (a) Current ratio: The ratio of current assets to current liabilities shall not be lower than 100%.

    • (b) Debt ratio: The ratio of total liabilities to tangible equity shall not be higher than 200%.

    • (c) Interest coverage ratio: The ratio of total amount of income before tax, interest expense, depreciation and amortisation to interest expense shall not be lower than 200%.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  - (d) Tangible equity: The amount of net assets less intangible assets shall not be lower than $3,000,000.
  • ii. If the Company fails to comply with the aforementioned financial covenants, the Company is required to pay additional interest at the rate of 0.10% per annum over the interest rate applicable under this agreement during the period from the date of notification sent by the managing bank to the date that consolidated financial statements, which meet all the requirements, are provided. The aforesaid failure to comply with financial covenants will not be regarded as an event of default if additional interest is paid.

  • As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not breach the aforementioned financial covenants.

  • (5) On December 15, 2017, the Company entered into a mid-term secured syndicated loan agreement with 7 banks including First Commercial Bank for a credit facility of $3,000,000 (including Tranche A facility amount of $1,200,000 and Tranche B facility amount of $1,800,000). The term for each tranche is 5 years. The Company’s commitments to banking syndicate during the terms of syndicated loan are as follows:

  • i. During the terms of the syndicated loan, the financial covenants stated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements audited by independent auditors shall comply with the following financial covenants and will be assessed once a year:

    • (a) Current ratio: The ratio of current assets to current liabilities shall not be lower than 100%.

    • (b) Debt ratio: The ratio of total liabilities to tangible equity shall not be higher than 200%.

    • (c) Interest coverage ratio: The ratio of total amount of income before tax, interest expense, depreciation and amortisation to interest expense shall not be lower than 200%.

    • (d) Tangible equity: The amount of net assets less intangible assets shall not be lower than $3,000,000.

  • ii. If the Company fails to comply with the aforementioned financial covenants, the Company is required to pay additional interest at a rate of 0.10% per annum over the interest rate applicable under this agreement during the period from the date of notification sent by the managing bank to the date that consolidated financial statements, which meet all requirements, are provided. The aforesaid failure to comply with financial covenants will not be regarded as an event of default if additional interest is paid.

  • As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not breach the aforementioned financial covenants.

  • (6) The Company is involved in a lawsuit filed by Mr. Li, Shi-Ren in 2012 relating to whether an employment relationship existed between both parties. Mr. Li, Shi-Ren claimed that he served in an investee of the Company for 26 years and 8 months and requested the Company to pay pension totaling USD 642 thousand. On February 27, 2014, the Taiwan Kaohsiung District Court rendered a decision that the Company is liable for the USD 642 thousand pension payment. The Company disagreed with the decision and appealed during the legal period. On April 29, 2016, the Taiwan High

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Court Kaohsiung Branch Court revoked the original decision rendered on February 27, 2014 and rendered a decision that the litigation expenses incurred thereby shall be borne by the appellant (Li, Shi-Ren). Subsequently, Li, Shi-Ren appealed to the Supreme Court. On August 2, 2018, the Supreme Court, after reviewing the case, revoked the decision except for the provisional execution and remanded the case to the Taiwan High Court Kaohsiung Branch Court. On April 15, 2020, following the first order by the Supreme Court, the Taiwan High Court Kaohsiung Branch Court rendered a decision on the case no. 2018-Zhong-Lao-Shang-Geng-Yi-Zi-1, in which both of the appellant’s (Li, Shi-Ren) appeal with the first instance court and motion for provisional execution are dismissed, and the appellant shall bear the relevant litigation expenses. Li, Shi-Ren continued to appeal, but the case is now pending with the Supreme Court.

10. Significant Disaster Loss

None.

11. Significant Events after the Balance Sheet Date

None.

12. Others

(1) Capital management

The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

(2) Financial instruments

  • A. Financial instruments by category

  • Details of the Company’s financial instruments by category are provided in Note 6.

  • B. Financial risk management policies

  • (a) The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, price risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Company’s financial position and financial performance.

  • (b) Risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Company treasury) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Company treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the Company’s operating units. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • C. Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

  • (a) Market risk

    • i. Foreign exchange risk

    • (i) The Company operates internationally and is exposed to exchange rate risk arising from various functional currency, primarily with respect to the USD, EUR, RMB and IDR. Foreign exchange rate risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognized assets and liabilities.

    • (ii) Management has set up a policy to manage its foreign exchange risk against the functional currency. The Company’s treasury is responsible for hedging its entire foreign exchange risk exposure. The Company’s treasury uses forward foreign exchange contracts to manage the foreign exchange risk arising from future commercial transactions and recognized assets and liabilities. Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions or recognized assets or liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.

    • (iii) The Company’s businesses involve some non-functional currency operations (the Company’s functional currency: NTD;). The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

(Foreign currency: functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
EUR:NTD
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
USD:NTD
IDR:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
EUR:NTD
December 31,2021 December 31,2021 December 31,2021
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
8,055
$ 1,005
55,724
291,562,448
8,895
752
Exchange rate
27.68
31.32
27.68
0.00198
27.68
31.32
Book Value
222,962
$ 31,477
1,542,440
577,294
246,214
23,553
  • 266 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

December 31, 2020

(Foreign currency: functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
EUR:NTD
RMB:NTD
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
USD:NTD
IDR:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
EUR:NTD
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
6,715
$ 174
273
51,751
290,649,211
7,752
229
Exchange rate
28.48
35.02
4.3660
28.48
0.00203
28.48
35.02
Book Value
191,243
$ 6,093
1,192
1,473,868
590,018
220,777
8,020

The sensitivity analysis of foreign exchange risk mainly focuses on the foreign currency monetary items at the end of the financial reporting period. If the exchange rate of NTD to all foreign currencies had appreciated/depreciated by 1%, the Company’s net income for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 would have decreased/increased by $123 and $242, respectively.

The total exchange loss, including realised and unrealised, arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, amounted to $3,991 and $3,386, respectively.

ii. Price risk

  • (i) The Company’s equity securities, which are exposed to price risk, are the held financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Company diversifies its portfolio. Diversification of the portfolio is done in accordance with the limits set by the Company.

  • (ii) The Company’s investments in equity securities comprise shares issued by the domestic companies. The prices of equity securities would change due to the change of the future value of investee companies. If the prices of these equity securities had increased/decreased by 1% with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 would have increased/decreased by

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

$514 and $1,013, respectively, as a result of gains/losses on equity securities classified as at fair value through profit or loss. Other components of equity would have increased/decreased by $3,771 and $3,718, respectively, as a result of other comprehensive income classified as equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income.

iii. Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

  - (i) The Company’s main interest rate risk arises from borrowings with variable rates, which expose the Company to cash flow interest rate risk. During 2021 and 2020, the Company borrowings at variable rate were mainly denominated in NTD and USD.

  - (ii) The Company’s borrowings are measured at amortised cost. The borrowings are periodically contractually repriced and to that extent are also exposed to the risk of future changes in market interest rates.

  - (iii) If the borrowing interest rate had increased/decreased by 1% with all other variables held constant, profit, net of tax for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 would have decreased/increased by $468 and $350, respectively. The main factor is that changes in interest expense result from floating rate borrowings.
  • (b) Credit risk

  • i. Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Company arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. The main factor is that counterparties could not repay in full the accounts receivable based on the agreed terms.

  • ii. The Company manages its credit risk taking into consideration the entire company’s concern. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a certain rating are accepted. According to the Company’s credit policy, each local entity in the Company is responsible for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board of Directors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.

  • iii. The Company adopts the following assumption under IFRS 9 to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition:

  • If the contract payments were past due over 30 days based on the terms, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

  • iv. If the credit rating grade of an investment target degrades two scales, there has been a

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CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

  • v. If the default rate of an investment target exceeds 10%, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

  • vi. The Company adopts the assumptions under IFRS 9, that is the default occurs when the contract payments are past due over 90 days.

  • vii. The Company classifies customer’s accounts receivable in accordance with credit risk on trade. The Company applies the modified approach using a provision matrix to estimate the expected credit loss and uses the historical and timely information to establish loss rate for assessing the default possibility of accounts receivable. Movements in relation to the Company applying the modified approach to provide loss allowance for notes and accounts receivable are as follows:

Balance at January 1
Expected credit loss
Balance at December 31
Balance at January 1
Expected credit loss
Balance at December 31
Year ended December 31,2021 Year ended December 31,2021 Year ended December 31,2021
Notes
Accounts
receivable
receivable
Total
-
$ 1,323
$ 1,323
$ -
1,517
1,517
-
$ 2,840
$ 2,840
$ Year ended December 31,2020
Total
1,323
$ 1,517
2,840
$
Notes
receivable
-
$ -
-
$
Accounts
receivable
390
$ 933
1,323
$
Total
390
$ 933
1,323
$
  • (c) Liquidity risk

  • i. Cash flow forecasting is performed and aggregated by Company treasury. Company treasury monitors rolling forecasts of the Company’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities at all times so that the Company does not breach borrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its borrowing facilities.

  • ii. The table below analyses the Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for non-derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows:

  • 269 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

December 31, 2021
Non-derivative financial
liabilities:
Short-term borrowings
Accounts payable (including
current portion)
Other payables
Lease liability
Bonds payable
Long-term borrowings
(including current portion)
Guarantee deposits received
December 31,2020
Non-derivative financial
liabilities:
Short-term borrowings
Accounts payable (including
current portion)
Other payables
Lease liability
Long-term borrowings
(including current portion)
Guarantee deposits
received
Less than
1year
934,295
$ 471,935
307,358
527
1,950
10,602
457
Less than
1year
996,534
$ 129,302
171,698
959
264,469
564
Between
1 and 2year(s)
-
$ -
-
-
1,950
127,807
-
Between
1 and 2year(s)
-
$ -
-
530
1,819,947
-
Between
2 and 5years
-
$ -
-
-
5,850
481,277
-
Between
2 and 5years
-
$ -
-
-
309,704
-
More than
5years
-
$ -
-
-
3,003,900
-
-
More than
5years
-
$ -
-
-
-
-

iii. For non-derivative financial liabilities, the Company does not expect the timing of occurrence of the cash flows estimated through the maturity date analysis to be significantly earlier, nor expect the actual cash flow amount to be significantly different.

(3) Fair value information

  • A. The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. A market is regarded as active where a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The fair value of the Company’s investment in listed stocks and beneficiary certificates is included in Level 1.

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the

  • 270 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

  • Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

  • B. The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable, accounts receivable (including related parties), other receivables (including related parties), guarantee deposits paid, other non-current financial assets, short-term borrowings, accounts payable (including related parties), other payables, lease liabilities, long-term borrowings (including current portion) and guarantee deposits received) are approximate to their fair values.

  • C. The related information on financial and non-financial instruments measured at fair value by level on the basis on the nature, characteristics and risks of the assets and liabilities at December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:

December31,2021
Assets:
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity securities
Beneficiary certificates
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Equity securities
December31,2020
Assets:
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity securities
Beneficiary certificates
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Equity securities
Recurring fair value measurements
Recurring fair value measurements
Level 1
41,179
$ 10,179
51,358
377,084
428,442
$ Level 1
95,081
$ 6,245
101,326
371,841
473,167
$
Level 2
-
$ -
-
-
-
$ Level 2
-
$ -
-
-
-
$
Level3
-
$ -
-
-
-
$ Level3
-
$ -
-
-
-
$
Total
41,179
$ 10,179
51,358
377,084
428,442
$
Total
95,081
$ 6,245
101,326
371,841
473,167
$
  • 271 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • D. The methods and assumptions the Company used to measure fair value are as follows:

  • (a) The instruments the Company used market quoted prices as their fair values (that is, Level 1) are listed below by characteristics:

    • Listed shares Open-end fund

    • Market quoted price Closing price Net asset value

  • (b) Except for financial instruments with active markets, the fair value of other financial instruments is measured by using valuation techniques or by reference to counterparty quotes. The fair value of financial instruments measured by using valuation techniques can be referred to current fair value of instruments with similar terms and characteristics in substance, discounted cash flow method or other valuation methods, including calculated by applying model using market information available at the consolidated balance sheet date (i.e. yield curves on the Taipei Exchange, average commercial paper interest rates quoted from Reuters).

  • E. The Company takes into account adjustments for credit risks to measure the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect credit risk of the counterparty and the Company’s credit quality.

  • F. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no transfer between Level 1 and Level 2.

  • G. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no transfer into or out from Level 3.

(4) Other

In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the Group has complied with various preventive measures imposed by the government in accordance with the “Guidelines for the Continued Operation of Enterprises in Response to Severe and Special Infectious Pneumonia Epidemics”. The factory operates in a way of diversion and warehousing, and there is no significant adverse effect on all operations.

13. Supplementary Disclosures

(According to the current regulatory requirements, the Company is only required to disclose the information for the year ended December 31, 2021)

(1) Significant transactions information

  • A. Loans to others: Please refer to table 1.

  • B. Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: Please refer to table 2.

  • C. Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please refer to table 3.

  • D. Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding $300 million or 20% of the Company's paid-in capital: None.

  • 272 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

  • E. Acquisition of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • F. Disposal of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • G. Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 4.

  • H. Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 5.

  • I. Trading in derivative instruments undertaken during the reporting periods: None.

  • J. Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods: Please refer to table 6.

(2) Information on investees

Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China): Please refer to table 7.

(3) Information on investments in Mainland China

  • A. Basic information: Please refer to table 8.

  • B. Significant transactions conducted with investees in Mainland China directly or indirectly through other companies in the third areas: Purchases and sales between the Company and investees in Mainland China are eliminated when preparing consolidated financial statements. Information on significant transactions, such as purchases and sales, receivables and payables, provision of endorsements and guarantees and financing, between the Company and investees in Mainland China is provided in Note 13(1)A, B and J.

(4) Major shareholders information

Major shareholders information: Please refer to table 9.

14. Segment Information

Not applicable.

  • 273 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Maximum
outstanding
Amount of
Allowance
Limit on loans
Ceiling on
General
Is a
balance during
Balance at
Nature of
transactions
Reason
for
granted to
total loans
ledger
related
the year ended
December 31,
Actual amount
Interest
loan
with the
for short-term uncollectible
a single party
granted
No.
Creditor
Borrower
account
party
2021
2021
drawn down
rate
�Note 1�
borrower
financing
accounts
Item
Value
�Note 2�
�Note 3�
Footnote
Collateral
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Loans to others
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 1
Expressed in thousands of NTD
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan)
Metal Products
Co., Ltd.
Other receivables -
related parties
Y
307,401
$ -
$ -
$ -
2
-
$ Additional
operating
capital
-
$ -
-
$ 1,577,391
$ 1,577,391
$ -
(Note 1) The numbers filled in for the nature of loan are as follows:
1. Trading Partner
2. Short-term financing.
(Note 2) Limit on loans granted to a single party is as follows:
1. For business transaction: Limit is the higher of purchase or sales with the Company during the most recent year or the current year as of the date of financing.
2. For short-term financing:
Amount granted by the Company: Limit is 40% of the Company’s current net assets.
(Note 3) Ceiling on total loans granted is as follows:
Amount granted by the Company: Ceiling is 40% of the Company’s current net assets.
(Note 4) Foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan dollars. Exchange rate of foreign currencies indicated as of report date were as follow: RMB:NTD 1:4.3458.
  • 274 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Ratio of
accumulated
Maximum
endorsement/
outstanding
Outstanding
guarantee
Provision of
Provision of
Provision of
Relationship
Limit on
endorsement/
endorsement/
Amount of
amount to net
Ceiling on
endorsements/ endorsements/ endorsements/
with the
endorsements/
guarantee
guarantee
endorsements/
asset value of
total amount of
guarantees by guarantees by guarantees to
endorser/
guarantees
amount as of
amount at
guarantees
the endorser/
endorsements/
parent
subsidiary to
the party in
Endorser/
guarantor
provided for a
December 31,
December 31,
Actual amount
secured with
guarantor
guarantees
company to
parent
Mainland
Number
guarantor
Company name
�Note 1�
single party
2021
2021
drawn down
collateral
company
provided
subsidiary
company
China
Footnote
Party being
endorsed/guaranteed
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 2
Expressed in thousands of NTD
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works (USA)
Inc.
2
2,366,086
$ 199,745
$ $ 193,760
$ -
$ -
4.91%
3,154,782
$ Y
N
N
(Note 2)
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
2
2,366,086
998,725
968,800
497,371
-
24.57%
3,154,782
Y
N
Y
(Note 2)
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
2
2,366,086
43,863
43,458
- -
1.11%
3,154,782
Y
N
Y
(Note 2)
1
Chun Zu Machinery
Industry Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Chun Zu
Machinery Industry Ltd.
2
410,405
- -
- -
-
513,006
Y
N
Y
(Note 3)
(Note 1) The numbers filled in for the relationship with the Company are as follows:
1. Having business relationship.
2. The Company direct and indirect owns over 50% ownership of the investee company.
(Note 2) The total amount of transactions of endorsement equals to 80% of the Company's net worth, the limit of endorsement for any single entity is 60% of the Company's net worth,
and all of the related transactions are to be submitted to the stockholders' meeting for reference.
(Note 3) The total amount of transactions of endorsement equals to 50% of its net worth for Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.,
the limit of endorsement for any single entity is 40% of its net worth, and all of the related transactions are to be submitted to the stockholders' meeting for reference.
(Note 4) Foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan dollars. Exchange rate of foreign currencies indicated as of report date were as follow: USD:NTD 1:27.68, RMB:NTD 1:4.3458.
  • 275 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

General
Number of shares
Relationship with the
ledger account
(In thousands of
Securities held by
Marketable securities
securities issuer
(Note 1)
shares or units)
Book value
Ownership (%)
Fair value
Footnote
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures)
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 3
Expressed in thousands of NTD
As of December 31, 2021
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Stocks - Gloria Material Technology Corporation
Other related party
1
1,876
41,179
$ 0.41
41,179
$ -
Stocks - Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation

2
11,678
203,198
2.21
203,198
-
Stocks - China Ecotek Corporation

2
4,333
173,114
3.50
173,114
-
Stocks - King Kong Iron Works, Ltd.

2
304
772
0.55
772
-
Stocks - Pacific Electric Wire & Cable Co., Ltd.

2
14
-
-
-
-
Beneficiary certificates - Yuanta Taiwan High-yield Leading Company Fund

1
500
7,140
-
7,140
-
Beneficiary certificates - PGIM USD High Yield Bond Fund-USD

1
300
3,039
-
3,039
-
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd.
Stocks - The First Insurance Co., Ltd.

1
10
146
-
146
-
Stocks - Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation

2
6,440
112,056
1.22
112,056
-
Chun Yu Investment Corp.
Stocks - Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
The Company
1
22,314
691,748
7.75
691,748
(Note 2) (Note 3)
Stocks - Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation

2
6,529
113,605
1.24
113,605
-
Chun Yu Bio-tech Corp.
Stocks - Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary
2
9
191
0.01
191
-
Stocks - Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation

2
1,500
26,100
0.28
26,100
-
(Note 1) The code number explanation is as follows:
1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current.
2. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive profit or loss- non-current.
(Note 2) The Company’s stocks held by Chun Yu Investment Corporation, shown as ‘Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - Current’, were measured at fair value. The fair value changes were recognised in profit or loss for the current year.
(Note 3) The cost of $267,195 was recognised by the Company under ‘Treasury shares’.
  • 276 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Percentage of
Percentage of
Relationship with the
Purchases
total purchases
total notes/accounts
Purchaser/seller
Counterparty
counterparty
(sales)
Amount
(sales)
Credit term
Unit price
Credit term
Balance
receivable (payable)
Footnote
Transaction
transactions
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 4
Expressed in thousands of NTD
Differences in transaction terms
compared to third party
Notes/accounts receivable (payable)
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Ofco Industrial Corporation
Other related party
(Sales)
542,899)
($ ����
1 month
-
3 ~ 5 months
$ 133,381
���
-
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
Subsidiary
(Sales)
(
377,824)
�����
3 months
-
(Note 1)
-
-
-
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary
(Sales)
(
203,484)
�����
3 months
-
(Note 1)
505
��
-
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
Subsidiary
Purchases
203,484
���
3 months
-
(Note 2)
505
��
-
Shanghai Uchee Hardware
Products Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal
Products Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary
Purchases
377,824
���
3 months
-
(Note 2)
-
-
-
(Note 1) The credit terms to third parties are 1 ~ 3 months after the sale.
(Note 2) The payment terms to third parties are 3 ~ 6 months after the acceptance.
(Note 3) Foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan Dollars using the following exchanges: Ending balance of receivable and payable are translated using the exchange rates as of report date (USD:NTD 1:27.68, RMB:NTD 1:4.3458),
and the transactions amounts are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 (USD:NTD 1:28.0088, RMB:NTD 1:4.3414).
  • 277 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Action taken
Turnover
for overdue
Subsequent
Allowance for
Company Name
Name of the counterparty
Relationship
General ledger account
Amount
rate
Amount
accounts
collections
doubtful accounts
Receivables from related party
Overdue receivables
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of the Company's paid-in capital
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 5
Expressed in thousands of NTD
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Ofco Industrial Corporation
Other related party
Accounts receivable
133,381
$ 5.53
-
$ -
$ 69,671 $ -
  • 278 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Expressed in thousands of NTD Percentage of consolidated total operating revenue or total assets (Note 4) 1% - 2% 8% - - - - - - - - - - - 4% - 2%
Transaction terms 4 months - - - - 3 months - 3 months 3 months 3 months - 3 months - 3 months - 5 months - 3 months
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd. Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period Year ended December 31, 2021 Table 6 Transaction Number
Relationship
General ledger account
Amount
(Note 2)
Company name
Counterparty
(Note 3)
0
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works (USA) Inc.
1
Sales
89,967
$
1
Accounts receivable
32,927
1
Provision of endorsements and guarantees
193,760
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
1
Provision of endorsements and guarantees
968,800
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.
1
Provision of endorsements and guarantees
43,458
1
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
2
Sales
51,365
2
Accounts receivable
11,872
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
3
Sales
12,457
2
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
2
Sales
21,624
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
3
Sales
29,634
3
Accounts receivable
18,009
Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia
3
Sales
12,757
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd.
3
Other receivables
13,032
3
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd.
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
3
Sales
18,632
4
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
3
Other receivables
20,994
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.
3
Sales
377,824
3
Other receivables
34,706
5
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
3
Sales
203,484
(Note 1) Transactions among the company and subsidiaries with amount over NT$10 million and one side of them are disclosed. (Note 2) The transaction information of the Company and the consolidated subsidiaries should be noted in column "Number". The number means: 1. Number 0 presents the Company. 2. The consolidated subsidiaries are in order from number 1. (Note 3) The relationships among the transation parties are as follows: 1. The Company to the consolidated subsidiary. 2. The consolidated subsidiary to the Company. 3. The consolidated subsidiaryto another consolidated subsidiary. (Note 4) The percentage of transaction amount over consolidated total revenues or total assets is as follows: Assets and liabilities are calculated using the ending balance over the consolidated total assets at period end; Sales is calculated using the amount of the period over the consolidated total revenue of the period. (Note 5) For the amounts denominated in foreign currencies, the balances of notes/accounts receivable (payable) are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the exchange rate (USD 1 : NTD 27.68; RMB 1 : NTD 4.3458) prevailing at the financial reporting date, and the transactions amounts are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 (USD 1 : NTD 28.0088; RMB 1 : NTD 4.3414).
  • 279 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Net profit (loss)
Investment income (loss)
Balance as at
Balance as at
of the investee for the
recognised by the Company
Main business
December 31,
December 31,
year ended
for the year ended
Investor
Investee
Location
activities
2021
2020
Number of shares
Ownership (%)
Book value
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2021
Footnote
Initial investment amount
Shares held as at December 31, 2021
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd.
Taiwan
Manufacture and trade of
moulds
125,344
$ 20,344
$ 15,000,000
100.00
199,514
$ 3,422
$ 6,004
$ A subsidiary (Note 1)
Chun Yu Works (U.S.A.) Inc.
U.S.A.
Import and export of
hardware products
114,728
114,728
3,800,000
100.00
283,422
44,141
44,060
A subsidiary
Chun Yu Investment Corporation
Taiwan
Professional investment
267,652
267,652
56,306,791
100.00
139,118
259,356
70
A subsidiary
Chun Yu Bio-tech Corporation
Taiwan
Powder metallurgy
90,260
60,220
10,000,000
100.00
136,172
25,606
25,612
A subsidiary
Scholar Holdings Ltd.
Virgin Islands
Reinvestment and import
and export trade
2,581,891
2,581,891
33,183,211
100.00
1,000,185
44,749
47,800
A subsidiary
Sunny City International Ltd
Samoa
Reinvestment and import
and export trade
84,824
84,824
1,000,000
100.00
256,443
35,781
35,781
A subsidiary
Pt Moon Lion Industries Indonesia
Indonesia
Manufacture and trade of
screws and nuts
154,760
154,760
14,370,000
71.85
577,294
306,215
220,016
A subsidiary
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
Taiwan
Manufacture and trade of
machinery
52,598
52,598
28,821,939
47.81
455,418
83,778
38,994
A subsidiary
Chun Zu Machinery Industry
Co., Ltd.
Lion City Management Ltd.
Virgin Islands
Professional investment
55,360
55,360
-
100.00
627,761
86,590
-
A subsidiary (Note 2)
(Note 1) It changed its name from Hi-Ace Tranding Co., Ltd. to Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd. on May 20, 2020.
(Note 2) According to the related regulations, it is not required to disclose income (loss) recognized by the Company.
(Note 3) Foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan Dollars using the following exchanges: Ending balance of receivable and payable are translated using the exchange rates as of report date (USD:NTD 1:27.68, RMB:NTD 1:4.3458),
and the transactions amounts are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 (USD:NTD 1:28.0088, RMB:NTD 1:4.3414).
  • 280 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Accumulated
Accumulated
Accumulated
amount
amount of
amount
Ownership
Investment income
of investment
remittance from
of remittance
held by
(loss) recognised
Book value of
income
Taiwan to
from Taiwan to
Net income of
the
by the Company
investments in
remitted back to
Investee in
Main business
Investment
Mainland China
as of January 1,
Remitted to
Mainland
Remitted back
Mainland China
as of December 31,
investee for the
year ended
Company
(direct or
for the year
ended December
Mainland China
as of December 31,
Taiwan as of
December 31,
Mainland China
activities
Paid-in capital
method
2020
China
to Taiwan
2021
December 31, 2021
indirect)
31, 2021
2021
2021
Footnote
ended December 31, 2021
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Information on investments in Mainland China
Year ended December 31, 2021
Table 8
Expressed in thousands of NTD
Amount remitted from Taiwan
to Mainland China/
Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd.
Manufacture and trade of screws and nuts
$ 1,784,834
(Note 1)
(Note 3)
1,333,982
$ -
$ -
$ 1,333,982
$ 44,895
$ 100%
44,895
$ 1,028,950
$ -
$ (Note 9)
Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.
Trade of screws and nuts
27,680
(Note 4)
27,680
-
-
27,680
35,820
100%
35,820
254,813
48,468
(Note 7)
(Note 9)
Chunyu Group Shanghai Tongsheng Trade
Co., Ltd.
Trade of screws and nuts
7,363
(Note 5)
-
-
-
-
151
100%
151
4,018)
(
-
(Note 9)
Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd.
Manufacture and trade of machinery
235,280
(Note 2)
(Note 6)
55,360
-
-
55,360
86,581
47.82%
41,403
295,373
340,842
(Note 8)
(Note 9)
Accumulated
Investment
amount of
amount approved
Ceiling on
remittance
by the
investments in
from Taiwan
Investment
Mainland China
to Mainland
Commission of
imposed by the
China
the Ministry of
Investment
as of December 31,
Economic
Commission of
Company name
2021
Affairs (MOEA)
MOEA (Note 10)
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
$ 1,564,280 $ 1,564,280 $ 2,800,747
Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
55,360
179,920
615,607
(Note 1) The investment in Chun Yu (Dongguan) Metal Products Co., Ltd. amounted to US$64,481 thousand, consisting of US$48,193 thousand that has been reported to the Investment Commission and US$16,288 thousand from an investment loan from Scholar Holdings Ltd.
(Note 2) The paid-in capital of Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd. amounted to UD$8,500 thousand, consisting of UD$4,000 thousand from remittance from Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. through its subsidiary, Lion City Management Ltd.
and US$4,500 thousand from capitalisation of retained earnings of Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd., which were reported to the Investment Commission. In addition, proceeds from capital reduction of Lion City Management Ltd. in 2008 amounting to
US$2,000 thousand were reported to the Investment Commission.
(Note 3) Indirect investment in PRC through the existing company (Scholar Holdings Ltd.) located in the third area.
(Note 4) Indirect investment in PRC through the existing company (Sunny City International Ltd.) located in the third area.
(Note 5) Indirect investment in PRC through the existing company (Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd.) located in PRC.
(Note 6) Indirect investment in PRC through the existing company (Lion City Management Ltd.) located in the third area.
(Note 7) It is the cash dividends totaling US$1,751 thousand distributed by Shanghai Uchee Hardware Products Ltd. to Sunny City International Ltd., which then remitted to the Company and Chun Bang Precision Co., Ltd.
(Note 8) It is the cash dividends amounting to US$25,700 thousand distributed by Shanghai Chun Zu Machinery Industry Ltd. to Lion City Management Ltd., which then remitted to Chun Zu Machinery Industry Co., Ltd.
(Note 9) Investment gains or losses were recognised based on audited financial statements.
(Note 10) The ceiling is calculated based on the 60% of the investor’s net assets or consolidated net assets (whichever is higher).
(Note 11) For the amounts denominated in foreign currencies, the paid-in capital, amount of remittance from Taiwan and book value as of December 31, 2021 are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the exchange rate (USD 1 : NTD 27.68; RMB 1 : NTD 4.3458) prevailing at the financial reporting date,
and the net profit (loss) of the investee and investment income (loss) recognised by the Group for the year ended December 31, 2021 are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2021 (USD 1 : NTD 28.0088; RMB 1 : NTD 4.3414).
  • 281 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Unit: shares
Name of major shareholders
Mumber of shares held
Ownership (%)
Table 9
Shares
Chun Yu Works & Co., Ltd.
Major shareholders information
December 31, 2021
Bai Jia Yuan Investment Co., Ltd.
80,209,000
27.87%
Jin Jhih Fu Assets Management Co., Ltd.
26,717,000
9.28%
Chun Yu Investment Co., Ltd.
22,314,450
7.75%
(Note) The major shareholders information was derived from the data that the Company issued common shares (including treasury shares) and preference shares in dematerialised form
which were registered and held by the shareholders above 5% on the last operating date of each quarter and was calculated by Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation. The
share capital which was recorded in the financial statements may be different from the actual number of shares issued in dematerialised form due to the different calculation basis.
  • 282 -

CHUN YU WORKS & CO., LTD.

Chairperson Huei-Cheng Lin

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