AI assistant
CHT — Annual Report 2020
Dec 24, 2021
52063_rns_2021-12-24_1ae22ac3-2c2b-4018-8fa9-01847b138df8.pdf
Annual Report
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| Chairman and CEO | Chi-Mau Sheih |
|---|---|
| President | Shui-Yi Kuo |
| Spokesperson | Shui-Yi Kuo President Tel: +886-2-2394-0043 E-mail: [email protected] |
| Acting Spokesperson | Hong-Chan Ma Senior Executive Vice President Tel: +886-2-2394-0045 E-mail: [email protected] Fu-Fu Shen Assistant Vice President Tel: +886-2-2394-0045 E-mail: [email protected] |
| Stock Transfer Agent | Yuanta Securities Co., Ltd. Registrar & Transfer Agency Department B1, No. 210, Sec. 3, Chengde Rd., Taipei City 10366 Tel: +886-2-2586-5859 Website: http://www.yuanta.com.tw |
| Auditor | Deloitte & Touche CPA: Dien-Sheng Chang, Cheng-Hung Kuo 20th Floor, No. 100, Songren Rd., Xinyi Dist., Taipei City 11073 Tel: +886-2-2725-9988 Website: http://www.deloitte.com.tw |
| Exchange of ADR Listing | New York Stock Exchange Ticker Symbol: CHT Website: https://www.nyse.com |
| ADR Depositary Bank | JPMorgan Depositary Receipts 383 Madison Ave. Floor 11 New York, NY 10179, U.S.A. Service No. in USA: 1-866-JPM-ADRS Website: https://www.adr.com |
| Inquiries on ADR Investment | JPMorgan Depositary Receipts, ADR Service Toll Free in USA: 1-800-990-1135 Tel No. out of USA: 1-651-453-2128 Website: https://www.shareowneronline.com/ Ordinary mail: JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. P.O. Box 64504 St. Paul, MN 55164-0854, U.S.A. Express mail: JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. 1110 Centre Pointe Curve, Suite 101 Mendota Heights, MN 55120-4100, U.S.A. |
Contents
| 1 | — | Letter to Shareholders | 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 — | Company Profile | 14 | |
| 3 — | Corporate Governance Report | 16 | |
| 4 — | Capital Review | 80 | |
| 5 — | Operational Highlights | 88 | |
| 6 — | Review and Analysis of Financial Position, Financial Performance, and Risk Management |
106 | |
| 7 — | Special Disclosures | 122 | |
| 8 — | Financial Information | 138 |
Letter to Shareholders 1. Operating Performance in 2020
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- Business Plan Highlights for 2021

Letter to Shareholders
Dear Shareholders,
2020 was a challenging year, both for us and for the rest of the world. Despite facing challenges caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, we continued to advance our "customer-centric" transformation strategy, take advantage of market opportunities, develop new telecommunication technologies and applications, and expand our businesses by flexibly allocating our resources in response to environmental changes. Through the efforts of all our employees, we were able to reach a milestone in 2020 by exceeding our profit forecasts and achieving year over year earnings growth.
In terms of the Company's overall development, we launched our two-pillar "5G + Transformation" strategy, strengthened our business efficiency, and continued to develop and expand business opportunities for the Company. In early 2020, we secured the widest and relatively better frequency allocation for 5G development through auctions. This included 3.42- 3.51GHz and 90 MHz of bandwidth in the 3.5GHz band, as well as 27.9-28.5GHz and 600MHz of bandwidth in the 28GHz band. The widest and relatively better bandwidths provide us with crucial resources and significant advantages to drive our growth over the next two decades. We launched 5G services on June 30, 2020, taking a lead in the industry. In addition, we maintained progress in building 5G base stations, covering all the key business districts and transportation hubs, and achieved our goals to consolidate our leading positions in both mobile network speed and mobile coverage. The launch of 5G iPhone 12 in the fourth quarter 2020 successfully drove up the number of 5G sign-ups and allowed us to hit our annual target of 300,000 users well ahead of schedule, cementing our leadership in the mobile market. In the face of ongoing market competition, we strive to improve the performance of our mobile business by maintaining the quality of our mobile network and the design of effective tariffs. In 2020, we successfully maintained a positive growth trend in the number of mobile users for four consecutive quarters, laying the foundation for future mobile service revenues and the upward reversal of mobile ARPU. As of the end of 2020, the total number of mobile subscribers exceeded 11.3 million, and our market shares of both revenues and mobile subscribers continued to increase, allowing us to maintain our leading market position.
but also creating digital business opportunities. In 2020, workfrom-home policies, online education, and pandemic prevention measures allowed both residential and enterprise customers to welcome our fixed network broadband speed upgrade solutions. As a result, the number of customers signing up for connection speeds of 300Mbps or higher grew by 69% year-over-year, driving ARPU to grow by 2.4% year-over-year. The growth of the broadband business has also driven various home-centric digital services. In 2020, to establish a seamless broadband connected environment via mobile broadband, fixed broadband and Wi-Fi, we allowed users to enjoy smart applications and audiovisual services anytime and anywhere. We also promoted our home Mesh Wi-Fi services, which drove a 226% year-over-year increase in smart device installations. In terms of applications, our MOD platform continued to attract subscribers by 4K high definition content, including the exclusive Netflix 4K service. Together with the 88.6% of free-to-choose channel package users selected the highest fee plans and resulted in upsell, MOD enjoyed a slight growth in revenue.
In 2020, with the launch of 5G service in the second quarter and growing demand in AI-related applications, we leveraged our advantages with the 5G frequency allocation and cooperated with enterprise customers on 5G- and ICTrelated businesses to drive sustainable revenue growth in ICT services. In addition, we delivered strong performance in various ICT service businesses, such as smart transportation, smart manufacturing, smart city, IDC, cloud services, technological pandemic prevention, and IoT services, achieving double-digit, year-over-year revenue growth in ICT services. We successfully established the first 5G mmWave enterprise private commercial network and created a 5G smart factory solution for the semiconductor industry. In terms of ICT projects, we completed large-scale bidding projects, including Taipower's Chang-bin Solar PV Project and the Suhua Highway Improvement Project, and implemented IoT applications such as smart electricity meters for Taipower. In 2020, revenue generated from enterprise customers accounted for 40% of our total revenue. In the future, we will continue to focus on developing vertical-based business and various applications that utilize 5G+AIoT. As we continue to strive for one-off bidding projects, we will also strengthen our subscription-based business model to improve sustainable revenue growth.
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the pace of digitization, not only boosting growth in broadband demand, To accelerate our transformation and embrace greater business opportunities, we continued our investments in network

construction and technology advancement. As previously mentioned, as a result of our proper use of the correct strategies in 2020, we succeeded in securing the widest 5G bandwidth and relatively better 5G frequency. By the end of 2020, we built over 4,500 5G base stations, and actively leveraged 5G C-RAN technology to consolidate switch offices to fully integrate fixed and mobile network resources and improve efficiency. In addition, in response to increased outbound communication demands driven by the booming development of OTT, we continued to invest in submarine cable construction. We plan to construct an Asia-Pacific submarine cable double ring that includes Pacific Rim and Southeast Asian countries and promote Taiwan as the undersea cable hub in Asia-Pacific.
In addition, we will continue to expand in strategic emerging businesses with our broad alliance strategy. We plan to form alliances and build ecosystems with suitable domestic and global companies through acquisitions, building, and collaboration, and further expand to overseas markets by promoting smart applications.
Financial Performance
In 2020, Chunghwa Telecom's consolidated operating income was NT\$207.61 billion, which remains flat with that of the same period last year. We are committed to the development of new technologies and enterprise and customer market expansion to increase ICT and internet-related revenues. In addition, although the pandemic has affected our international roaming revenue, we are committed to promoting our core business strategies in the areas of 5G services, higher broadband speed migration, and introducing MOD premium content in order to offset decreases in telecom revenue.
Consolidated costs and expenses for the year 2020 amounted to NT\$166.84 billion, increasing by 0.1% compared to 2019, mainly due to: 1) an increase in construction costs under the ICT business as revenue in ICT services increased; and 2) an increase in 5G amortization after its service launch and subsequent constructions of the network. In 2020, capital expenditures amounted to NT\$23.51 billion, primarily spent
on supporting business growth and consolidating our market position. For example, we expanded fiber coverage, increased 5G construction expenses, and reduced our actual expenditures by strengthening procurement efficiency. As a result of the execution of our business strategies and cost control initiatives, net income attributable to stockholders of the parent company amounted to NT\$33.41 billion, or NT\$4.31 per share. In 2020, overall net investment income amounted to NT\$1.54 billion.
Achievements in Research and Development
In 2020, Chunghwa Telecom's main achievements in R&D include:
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- Core Business: High-speed broadband internet, 5G NSA network, 5G MEC, Mesh Wi-Fi, hicloud public cloud, AWS & MS Azure MSP, international SDN network, enterprise SDN application, etc;
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- Emerging Business: home intelligent voice control, text analytics, AI PaaS intelligent analytics, identity recognition, blockchain, enterprise information security protection, self-driving vehicle management, traffic Big Data, secure communication, multi-view live broadcast, cloud classroom, AR application, 5G videos, intelligent energy, smart railway, health management, AIoT monitoring and analysis, CMP, smart meter communication module, mobile payment.
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- Fundamental capabilities: 5G Fixed-mobile network convergence management, 5G C-RAN, IMS network elements cloudification, PSTN IP, high-speed optical transmission system disaggregation, intelligent bearer network, Telco clouds, 5G trial network, multi-cloud management, smart maintenance, smart customer service.
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- Overall portfolio of our core competencies: In 2020, we applied for 161 patents, and obtained 177 approved patents. Besides, we won 16 important awards at home and abroad.
Fulfilling Corporate Social Responsibility
Chunghwa Telecom continues to uphold our brand's spirit, "Always Ahead," and our longstanding principles of "Sustainable Corporate Development," "Compliance with Global Environmental Trends," and "Supporting Minorities," in order to give back to society.
In 2020, our pioneering "I Love SDGs" (5I SDGs) initiative, in alignment with the United Nations' 17 sustainable development goals, focuses on channeling resources to remote rural areas
and vulnerable ethnic groups. We established 89 "Good Digital Neighbor" programs throughout Taiwan to help community residents learn how to use technology. We have invested in the "Outpost Taiwan" project every year for the past twelve consecutive years, helping over 500 loyal youths to record their personal stories with digital technology. We have also promoted the "Reading Partner" community online tutoring service for more than 12 years, enabling nearly 5,000 college students to provide online after school tutoring to more than 3,000 primary school students. Moreover, our "EYE Social Innovation Customer Service Center" has helped more than 150 visually impaired people with education and employment opportunities for nearly 10 years.
Not only have we conducted many positive actions in economic, environmental and social aspects, but we have also maintained transparent information disclosure and the check and balance mechanism in place. Thus, we were listed as one of the Top Ten Sustainable Model Enterprises at the 2020 Taiwan Corporate Sustainability Awards in the annual CSR report for the services industry, illustrating the hard work that the Company is carrying out to fulfill its corporate social responsibilities. At the same time, we are actively cooperating with international partners and working together to promote sustainability trends. We continue to promote the sustainable hierarchical management system for hundreds of suppliers and work with these partners to implement sustainable procurement processes.
Honors and Awards
Chunghwa Telecom maintains a nationwide infrastructure and services presence, providing high-quality information and communication integration services in Taiwan. We require ourselves to operate in accordance with the concept of a customer-centric service. Our focus on fulfilling customer demands to meet their satisfaction helps us create enterprise value. Our efforts have been recognized through the receipt of major international and domestic awards.
In 2020, as a result of our providing excellent communication services, Chunghwa Telecom received several Frost & Sullivan Best Practice Awards in multiple categories, including Taiwan Mobile Data Service Provider of the Year and Taiwan Data Center Service Provider of the Year; we were also awarded Taiwan Cloud Infrastructure Service Provider of the Year for the first time. For implementing our vision for smart city development through the integration of core business applications, Chunghwa Telecom was awarded the 2020 Smart City Innovation Application Award (Smart Agriculture) and 2020 Smart City Outstand Contribution Award (Smart

▲ Senior executive team photo taken in March 2021 at 5G Application Demonstration Center.
Health). Based on our trustworthy brand value and as the only award-winning telecom operator in Taiwan, Chunghwa Telecom received the Brand of the Year Award at the World Branding Forum for a sixth consecutive year. We also received the Platinum Award as the highest honor under the "Reader's Digest" reputation brand for the 16th consecutive time, as well as the "CSEA Excellent Customer Service Award" for innovative customer service, showing that our services have been highly recognized by consumers. Regarding mobile performance, Chunghwa Telecom was awarded by Speedtest with the Fastest Mobile Network, Best Coverage Mobile Network, and Fastest Mobile Network for iPhone 12, respectively, in 2020. In addition, OpenSignal's December report awarded us with top honors in 4G Network Coverage, Download Speed Experience, Video Experience, and Gaming Experience.
In terms of business operations and sustainable development, Chunghwa Telecom ranked in the top 5% of Taiwan's listed companies for corporate governance for the fifth time. For the ninth year in a row, we were included in the Dow Jones
Sustainability Index's Emerging Markets Index. We received the Platinum Award at The Asset ESG Corporate Awards for the eighth consecutive year, which recognized our achievements in environmental, social, and governance. We were also the only telecom operator in Taiwan to pass the highest level of BSI "TCFD Compliance Check" and was listed as one of the Top Ten National Corporate Citizenship Award and CSR influencer, which illustrates professional domestic and international institutions' continued recognition of Chunghwa Telecom's sustainable operations.
Future Outlook
Turning to 2021, we will continue our two-pillar "5G+Transformation" strategy and accelerate the construction of our 5G network. With our advantageous position as the widest bandwidth and relatively better frequency band provider in Taiwan, we will actively expand our 5G enterprise private network, jointly developing 5G + AIoT smart applications with our business partners as we move into the new 5G era.
We will also continue to promote our "RISE ON, TOGETHER" transformation plan and implement the "Customer–Centric" operations strategy. Meanwhile, we will strengthen our customer base, including personal, family, corporate, and international customers. To achieve fundamental changes, we will continue to optimize costs and improve our basic capabilities in network, IT, talent, organization and etc.; combined with investments as well as mergers and acquisitions, this will enhance the Company's competitiveness and advantages for long-term development. We will continue to build a new-generation SDN network that, when combined with a 5G network, will provide instant highspeed broadband services at any time on the three networks– mobile, fixed network, and WiFi–as well as convergent services such as MOD and IPTV. We will increase investments in the construction of submarine cables by constructing the Asia-Pacific submarine cable double ring, formed by the Pacific Rim and Southeast Asia, to turn Taiwan into the Asia-Pacific submarine cable center. We will continue to invest in technology research and development, recruit and cultivate outstanding talent, and explore domestic and overseas markets to secure new growth opportunities in the post-pandemic period and from Taiwan's Forward-looking Infrastructure Development Phase 2 Program. This will further improve "people's lives to enjoy smart lifestyles, better manage across industries to create a digital economy," to help the Company reach its development vision of "Leading in smart lifestyles, and becoming a digital economy enabler."
We will continue to strengthen ESG initiatives and implement sustainable management practices. Our "Low Carbon Economy, Sustainable Supply Chain" initiative has been adopted by hundreds of suppliers to conduct carbon emissions management. We will strengthen green energy policies and increase the usage of green electricity in our network. We fully support the government's technology initiatives to assist with pandemic prevention measures. To fulfill corporate social responsibilities, we will continue to leverage our digital technology through the Chunghwa Telecom Foundation to promote the prosperity of the entire society and bridge the digital divide. To strengthen our corporate governance, we continue to implement our Code of Integrity Management, strengthen risk management, and improve supply and procurement management. We remain committed to creating sustainable value for Chunghwa's shareholders, customers, employees, and society as a whole.
1. Operating Performance in 2020
As of December 31, 2020, Taiwan local telephone penetration has reached 120.3% (according to the NCC's definition and calculation of "local telephone household subscribers as a percentage of total nationwide households"), of which the Company's subscribers totaled 9.90 million, representing a leading market share of 92.1%. For mobile communication, the nationwide penetration rate has reached 124.3%, of which the Company's subscribers totaled 11.30 million, representing a market share of 36%. The Company continues to maintain its market leadership position in terms of subscriber numbers. For data communication, the total number of households with internet access in Taiwan represents a penetration rate of 82.8% (according to the Taiwan Network Information Center report "2020 Taiwan Internet Report"), of which the Company's broadband subscribers (ADSL and FTTx) totaled 4.35 million, representing a market share of 65.6%; HiNet broadband ISP subscribers totaled 3.58 million, representing a market share of 60.2%.
In 2020, due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a decline in momentum of consumption and investment activities, while economic and trading activities cooled rapidly. Despite these circumstances, the Company maintained its progress in 5G development within the telecommunication industry. Since launching at the end of June, 5G base stations have covered major business districts, science parks, approximately 50 universities, crowded indoor gathering circles, and transportation hubs throughout Taiwan. The Company established 5G networks across 22 cities and counties in Taiwan. Looking ahead in 2021, considering the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the Company will continue to prioritize the health and safety of all its employees and customers. In addition to closely tracking pandemic updates, the Company will focus on its strategies for development and business growth while leveraging its core advantages to maintain its leading position in Taiwan. With Taiwan's largest 5G bandwidth, leading telecommunications technologies, and a solid market position, the Company is confident in its ability to continue creating value for all shareholders.
In 2019, the Company participated in the nation's mobile bandwidth (5G spectrum) auction and secured 90 MHz of bandwidth in the 3.5GHz band and 600MHz in the 28GHz band. With better frequency allocation to sustain 5G development, the bandwidths offer crucial resources and a significant advantage for the development of mobile broadband business in the next two decades. Of note, the Company was the only one to obtain the widest frequency of 690MHz. Based on its current edge in 4G network and spectrums, the Company will actively expand its 5G network deployment, maximize the advantages of these
bandwidths, and advance long-term developmental leads in mobile broadband to provide high-quality services to its retail customers and enterprise clients.
For its broadband business, in September 2020, the Company's broadband business ranked first in all eight categories of InsightXplorer's "2020 Residential Broadband Internet Usage and Satisfaction Survey" (which included customer service satisfaction, customer loyalty, brand recognition, overall service satisfaction, network stability satisfaction, value added service satisfaction, upload speed satisfaction, and brand loyalty, showing that satisfaction with the Company's broadband business leads against those of other brands.
In addition, the Company is actively enhancing its MOD business by providing rich content and offering better digital convergence services through Hami Video. The Company continues to migrate to the higher-speed broadband access of FTTx, enable government DIGI+ national policy, construct Gbps networks, and further strengthen its nationwide broadband network capabilities. For enterprise services, the Company continues to develop vertical-based business operations, especially for small and medium enterprises (SMEs); it does so by providing optimal services for different industries to create higher customer value.
Strong customer support is a key success factor of Chunghwa Telecom's leadership. The Company continues to deliver compassionate, integrated and innovative services to maintain voice business leadership, expand broadband and value-added services (VAS), promote enterprise ICT, and grow in overseas markets. These efforts ensure the Company's leading brand and market share within the Taiwan market and solidify its revenue and customer growth.
The Company intends to provide more VAS for domestic fixed communication services. For broadband access with better service quality, the Company focuses on higher-speed optical fiber offerings by constructing a faster and more stable broadband network environment. As of December 31, 2020, the total broadband subscribers of the Company are approximately 4.35 million, of which approximately 1.76 million subscribers use 100Mbps and above, representing an increase of 11% year over year. In addition, FTTx subscribers are approximately 3.62 million, representing an increase of 0.1% year over year. Furthermore, the Company is actively promoting MOD services, and making an effort to introduce high-quality channels and program content with HiNet+MOD+Mobile 4G Triple Play integration, in order to provide ubiquitous and seamless digital convergence services across networks, platforms, and
terminals. Due to the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, popular sports events (such as the Tokyo Olympics) and new movie premieres have been postponed, affecting MOD customers' growth momentum. As of December 31, 2020, MOD subscribers are approximately 2.07 million, representing a year-over-year decrease of 0.6%.
As a leader in mobile communication, the Company launched high-speed 5G services on June 30, 2020, marking a milestone while leading the nation into a new era for telecommunication. Using innovative technologies such as AR, VR, AI, IoT, Big Data, and cloud, combined with 5G's advantages of high-speed, low latency, and massive connectivity, the Company developed applications in 7 categories and 13 vertical sub-sectors to form a cross-industry 5G ecosystem. With 4G/5G EN-DC technology, the Company established the nation's widest dual mobile network coverage while providing high-quality services. The Company continues to develop mobile VAS and expand its mobile network infrastructure as it promotes Hami VAS. As of December 31, 2020, the Company's mobile broadband customer base has reached approximately 11.30 million.
For internet services, the Company continues to promote HiNet broadband access and home Wi-Fi services for FTTx customers as well as enhanced VAS, including video/audio offerings. In addition, the Company focuses on enhancing customer relations and membership operations with integrated content services to increase customer satisfaction and to enhance its product portfolio's competitive advantages.
For international fixed communications, the Company continues to improve service quality, reduce churn rates, and promote prepaid card that targets foreign workers, as well as other integrated marketing sales. In addition, the Company is actively expanding in the overseas market by offering services including international leased lines, VAS, and overseas ICT services, in order to increase international service revenues.
The Company continues to strengthen overall operating efficiency, including integrating channel subsidiaries with a focus on relocating service centers to busy business districts to meet customers' needs and enhance its service advantage. In addition, the Company is consolidating service delivery into single access points-of-contact and implement onsite service inspections. Furthermore, the Company continues to consolidate electronic and paper bills in order to ensure more convenient and better quality telecommunication services.
For digital channel expansion, the Company's online store provides more convenient and accelerated online processing for all customers as well as online order and home delivery services, resulting in a significantly improved one-stop online experience.
In terms of operating cost discipline, the Company continues to improve operating efficiency and optimize its internal organization, enhancing headcount structure while leveraging newly hired talents. In addition, the Company has designed various incentive programs, such as corporate bonuses and employee compensation, in order to encourage more employee contributions.
1.2 Capital Expenditure
The Company's total CAPEX for 2020 was NT\$23.51 billion, including NT\$11.48 billion for domestic fixed communications (including access and broadband network), NT\$8.83 billion for mobile communications, NT\$1.40 billion for internet, NT\$0.78 billion for international fixed communications, and NT\$1.02 billion for others.
| Unit: NT\$ millions | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Metrics | Fiscal Year | 2019 | 2020 |
| Revenues | 207,520 | 207,609 | |
| Gross Profit | 71,568 | 70,580 | |
| Income from Operations | 40,646 | 42,362 | |
| Revenue & Expenditure |
Non-Operating Income and Expenses | 1,104 | 469 |
| Income before Income Tax | 41,750 | 42,831 | |
| Net Income | 33,764 | 34,706 | |
| Net Income attributable to Stockholders of the Parent |
32,789 | 33,406 | |
| Return on Assets (%) | 7.17 | 7.09 | |
| Return on Equity (%) | 8.74 | 8.95 | |
| Profitability | Pre-tax Income to Paid-in Capital (%) | 53.82 | 55.21 |
| Net Income Ratio (%) | 16.27 | 16.72 | |
| Earnings Per Share (NT\$) | 4.23 | 4.31 |
1.3 Revenue, Expenditure & Profit Analysis
Note: The above table is based on consolidated financial reports.
1.4 Research & Development
To maintain the competitive advantages of the Company's core and emerging businesses, Chunghwa Telecom consistently invests a considerable amount of resources in research and
development. Through innovative R&D, acquisition of domestic and foreign technologies, and cooperation among the government, industry, universities, and research institutions, the Company aims to master the key technologies in the telecommunications industry to enhance network performance and quality of communication, reduce costs, and gain a competitive edge in its core business. The Company will actively invest in research and development in the emerging domains, such as artificial intelligence, Big Data, IoT, cloud services, cyber security, and 5G, and build related new products and innovative solutions so as to meet customer demands.
In 2020, the R&D expenditure of the Company totaled NT\$ 3.85 billion, representing 1.85 % of the consolidated revenues. The R&D investment is in line with the Company's operation focus and the ICT development trend in order to maximize the value proposition for all customers.
2. Business Plan Highlights for 2020
2.1 Operation & Strategy Outlook
Facing a structural change in the telecommunications market, as we turn to 2021, the Company will focus on leading in the 5G era as well as executing business transformation initiatives in an effort to improve people's lives, to help upgrading industries, and enhance our operations in engineering, business and management. Along with its five key pillars of strategy - core business maintenance, growth in the enterprise market, enhancement of emerging businesses, improvement of core competencies, and expanding cooperation - the Company aims to expand in both domestic and overseas markets and strengthen its involvement in corporate social responsibility as it secures the business opportunities in digital convergence and the digital economy and continue to support its strategic partners. The Company is fully committed to growing its business, becoming a leader in the smart living industry, empowering the digital economy, and delivering value to customers, shareholders, employees, and society.
- Leading in the 5G Era: Steering the launch of 5G operations and deploying 5G spectrums on both 2.1GHz and 3.5GHz bandwidths, the Company will lead its peers in coverage and capacity, establish an end-to-end ecosystem, deploy innovative 5G applications, and usher in the new 5G era.
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Strategic Transformation: Under the guiding principle of customer-centric value creation, the Company will continue to execute on its "RISE ON, TOGETHER" strategic transformation plan to make a fundamental change and achieve sustainable growth.
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Maintaining the Core Business: Enhance the customer experience, maintain the Company's leading brand image, and provide convergence services to create customer value.
- Growing in the Enterprise Market: Enhance industry-specific operations, innovate with B2B2X business models, seize the opportunities of the digital economy, and enhance the collaboration and cooperation of the sales, product, and R&D departments to improve product ownership and gross profit.
- Enhancing Emerging Businesses: Leveraging the 5G and AIoT platforms, target the emerging businesses of IoT, cyber security, IDC/cloud, fintech, big data advertising, and smart living services to meet customer demand.
- Improving Core Competencies: Through digital transformation, upgrade the capabilities of the Company's networks, IT, talent pool, and organization to achieve fundamental changes in mindset, behavior, and structure, and to establish advantages for the long-term development of the Company.
- Expanding Cooperation: Construct open platforms to build ecosystems and to create partnerships for digital transformation, with proactive strategic investment and M&A to strengthen overall performance.
2.2 Key Operating Metrics Outlook
The Company estimates its 2021 operating targets as listed below, based on its current evaluation of all business segments:
| Key Offerings | Subscribers/Minutes in million |
|
|---|---|---|
| Local | 9.63 Subs | |
| Domestic Fixed Communications |
Domestic Long Distance | 1,282.8 Mins |
| Broadband Access | 4.292 Subs | |
| Mobile Communications |
Mobile | 12.736 Subs |
| Internet Network | HiNet Broadband ISP | 3.538 Subs |
| International Fixed Communications |
International Long Distance | 193.2 Mins (Note) |
Note: Only including outgoing minutes.
2.3 Key Product & Marketing Strategy
The Company's product, pricing and channel strategies for telecommunication and ICT services are listed below:
(1) Products
While facing the challenges of a competitive market environment and industry regulatory limitations, the Company continues to integrate and innovate its services to improve and upgrade the customer experience as well as to explore attractive VAS opportunities to increase customer Average Revenue Per User (ARPU). In addition, the Company has expanded its product portfolio for digital life VAS to fulfill digital convergence consumption demands and to enhance its total revenue.
For domestic fixed communication, the Company leverages its IP network in providing video telephone services; integrated fixed network, data, and mobile services; and various VAS for telecommunication, entertainment, information, and enterprise customers in order to increase the total revenue. In addition, MOD continued to focus on offering industry-leading exclusive content, interactivity, multi-screen, high definition (4K, HD), and other diverse features, in order to increase overall subscriptions and revenue.
For mobile communication, the Company continues to expand its mobile internet services in order to increase the overall revenue stream. The Company continues to build its mobile network, the quality of which has received recognition and is honored by numerous domestic and international awards. For 2021, the Company plans to continue constructing and optimizing its high-speed broadband network, optimizing its service coverage, offering flexible rate packages, providing more diversified mobile VAS, such as music (KKBOX, ringback tone), Hami Pass, Hami Video (movie, TV), Hami Cloud Gaming, Hami VR, e-book (Hami Books, children's books), as well as promoting mobile payment service, in order to better fulfill the demands of different market segments and, consequently, to increase customer contributions to the revenue stream.
For broadband and internet services, the Company focuses on broadband access upgrades and FTTx services in order to provide customers with a higher speed and more stable broadband network environment. The Company offers FTTx promotional packages as well as integrated broadband/MOD services in order to enable customers to enjoy one-stop services for their internet access and media entertainment needs. In the future, the Company plans to develop more innovative VAS and diverse digital home services to fulfill customer demands for a smart life.
In addition, to meet the demands generated by the trend of digital convergence, the Company is providing cloud-enabled computing and solutions as well as cloud SaaS services, including Customer Relation Management (CRM), Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), and Point of Sale (POS). The Company continues to develop various OTT and convergence services, such as video/audio, music, e-book, Hami Pass and mobile payment, to provide differentiated digital convergence experiences for all households.
For enterprise services, the Company leverages its ICT product portfolio as the core in developing advanced solutions, such as IoT(Intelligent Energy Network (iEN), Intelligent Video Surveillance Service (IVS), Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), and Intelligent Green Building (IGB)); cybersecurity; IDC integration; cloud computing; smart cities; and forward-looking infrastructure-related products for enterprises and governments. The Company is also continuing research efforts for emerging services, such as CHT IoT smart platform, AI, big data, smart healthcare, in order to increase its mid- to long-term revenue growth momentum.
(2) Pricing
The Company devises competitive product offerings with various rate plans to target customers by leveraging its comprehensive product portfolio, large customer base, and service innovations. For broadband services, the Company offers a broadband internet promotional plan, a fixed + mobile broadband bundled package, a broadband+mobile+Wi-Fi bundled package, and a broadband+MOD+content bundled package, in order to fulfill household demand for internet access and entertainment. For mobile communication, the Company has designed various voice and mobile internet promotional plans in order to attract customers to migrate to better services and product quality.
(3) Sales Channel
As of December 31, 2020, the Company has 700 service outlets, of which 455 are directly operated service centers and 245 are exclusive service stores, in order to offer broadband, MOD, mobile, and other services. In 2021, the Company's channel optimization efforts will focus on migrating physical stores to better-located and crowded places in order to provide customers with more convenient and efficient services.
For the online channel, the Company will continue to expand its online store presence and mobile apps for better service coverage, and optimize its apps and online store to provide self-help services, in order to enable more convenient access to customer-centric services, including billing inquiries, contract reviews, repair statuses, and more.
To meet customer demand, in addition to physical service locations, online stores, mobile apps and other diversified sales channels, the Company manages direct sales and services through a CRM platform, combining it with big data analysis to further improve marketing efficiency through targeted advertising. Also, the Company continues to expand its customer point reward program and membership management capabilities in order to increase overall customer loyalty. Furthermore, the Company increases customer loyalty by leveraging corporate
branding commercials, participating in exhibitions, and strengthening PR practices and targeted marketing. This raises new product awareness and favorable opinions, accelerating the spread of the company's reach.
2.4 Impact from Regulatory Changes and Competitive Development
- (1) On February 21, 2020, the NCC completed the 5G spectrum auction and all five operators successively launched 5G services. The allocation of the 5G spectrum and initiation of 5G services were expected to commence a new wave of industry development, which has the potential to change competitive landscape, business models, and fee structures. The Company secured the largest bandwidth with better frequency locations, including 3.42–3.51 GHz (90MHz in total), the most matured and non-interference location in the 3.5GHz band (270MHz in total), and 27.9–28.5 GHz (600MHz in total) the front section and the widest band in the 28GHz band (1600MHz in total), which has an opportunity to expand the bandwidth as a continuous frequency in the future. Based on the advantage of 5G spectrum, the Company ensures a strong foundation to lead technology innovation and further drive industry development in mobile broadband services.
- (2) The Legislative Yuan approved a budget for the third stage of its Forward-looking Infrastructure Development Program in January 2021. This budget for 2021-2022 includes a subsidy of NTD15.49 billion, allocated to encourage telecom operators to speed up construction of 5G networks while promoting several projects in digital and infrastructure in urban and rural areas to further drive 5G development.
- (3) In conjunction with the release of the 5G 3.5GHz frequency band, some of the frequency in the C band of the Company's ST-2 satellite have halted service in Taiwan since May 2020, the Company has transferred the existing customers in Taiwan to ensure the continuing services. In addition, the government has confirmed a compensation budget of NTD460 million for the Company in 2021-2022 as part of the third stage of the Forward-looking Infrastructure Development Program.
- (4) The primary goals of the Executive Yuan of Taiwan's "Digital Nation and Innovative Economic Development Program (2017-2025)" (the "DIGI+ plan") are to increase the scale of Taiwan's digital economy, expand the broadband network, provide all Taiwanese citizens with broadband internet access, and strengthen Taiwan's information technology capabilities. Specifically, the development
strategy includes creating an environment suitable for digital innovation ("DIGI+ Infrastructure") and establishing Taiwan's ultra-high-speed broadband service with a target of 90% of 1Gbps coverage by 2020 and 2Gbps coverage by 2025, respectively. Upon further review, the Company responded affirmatively to the government's DIGI+ gigabytelevel broadband coverage policy goal. In 2021, the Company increased a portion of its fixed broadband network spending to encourage customers to upgrade to broadband speeds of 300Mbps or above, further solidifying the competitive advantages of the Company's fixed broadband network.
- (5) The "Telecommunications Management Act" was promulgated by the President on June 26, 2019. Except for certain articles regarding frequency allocation, the effective date of most of the articles of the "Telecommunications Management Act" was set by the Executive Yuan to be July 1, 2020, and the aforementioned articles regarding frequency allocation also became effective from November 1, 2020. The NCC approved CHT's transition registration on September 30, 2020, making CHT a qualified service provider governed by the "Telecommunications Management Act" since then. The Company has a task force to deliver viable responses to potential changes in the competitive environment as a result of regulatory reforms.
- (6) The spirit of the "Unmanned Vehicle Technology Innovation Experiment Regulations" regulatory sandbox, implemented by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, strives to foster the development of friendly regulations and innovation test fields in Taiwan to build a comprehensive, safe and innovative environment for domestic experimentation. In February 2020, Kingwaytek Technology's cooperation with the Company reached a milestone when it received Taiwan's first self-driving test license. With the support of the government, a 5G test field is being established in the Hutoushan Innovation Hub in Taoyuan, to develop solutions for self-driving. Furthermore, the first autonomous bus produced in Taiwan has created a precedent for Taiwan's AV (autonomous vehicle) open field transportation. In August 2020, a connection test between Kanding Station (light rail station) and Miranew Cinemas in Tamsui was successfully completed.
- (7) Since the implementation of the Hong Kong National Security Law on July 1, 2020, new rules and regulations have created uncertainty for multinational companies and OTT operators. In response to these developments, affected companies have gradually transferred their operation centers from Hong Kong to other locations. For example, LINE has
moved its backup server for storing user data to Singapore. Facing the changes of new international situation, Chunghwa Telecom will build a double ring submarine cable in the Asia-Pacific region and integrate with the core capabilities of IDC, cloud computing, cybersecurity, backhaul and other businesses to actively support the entry of customers and landing of new submarine cables. In addition, in response to the evolving international submarine cable transmission system and to provide a higher number of wavelength technologies, the Company has maintained its investment in new, high-bandwidth international submarine cables (such as SJC2) to provide better circuit cost advantages in the future and pursue international business opportunities.
- (8) The U.S.-China trade tension has prompted China-based Taiwanese businesses to transfer their production lines and orders to Taiwan. The government has also promoted "Action Plan for Welcoming Overseas Taiwanese Businesses to Return to Invest in Taiwan" to encourage Taiwanese businesses to return. In 2021, the Company continues to refine its potential customer exploration of those Taiwanese businesses that may return, including plans for voice, mobile, internet, data, PBX (including IP-Centrex), cloud backup, storage equipment, firewall, solar photovoltaic energy equipment, etc.
- (9) The initial outbreak of COVID-19 had developed into a pandemic in 2020, imposing a major burden on the medical system and causing border lockdowns in various countries, severely affecting the life and work of individuals and economic activities. Despite the various economic relief measures introduced by lawmakers around the globe, the COVID-19 impact continued to affect multiple industries, in particular the transportation and tourism industry. The impact on the telecommunications industry has been relatively mild and primarily affected the revenue of mobile international roaming services. In addition to executing its business continuity plan to ensure business operations go uninterrupted, the Company will actively pursue business opportunities in the "New Normal," such as home economy, zero-touch, and accelerated digital transformation of enterprises.
| Letter to Shareholders |
|---|
Company Profile 1. Date of Incorporation 2. Company Milestones

Company Profile
Chunghwa Telecom is the largest integrated telecommunication service provider in Taiwan. The Company's primary businesses include fixed communication, mobile communication, broadband access, and internet services. The Company also provides ICT services to enterprise customers such as big data, cybersecurity, cloud computing, IDC, etc. At the same time, it is expanding into emerging technology services such as IoT and AI to create an advanced communication environment and a convenient digital lifestyle for customers, as well as to serve as an important partner for international telecommunication service providers.
Chunghwa Telecom adheres to the service concept of "Minimizing the digital divide, Implementing environmental sustainability and Caring for disadvantaged groups", and makes good use of the company's core technology, resources, capabilities and characteristics, to practice its "Always Ahead" brand spirit by three aspects of "Environmental, Social and Governance". The Company demonstrates its determination to realize the best practice of sustainable operations with concrete actions, and implements full scale of Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR). In recent years, the Company has been actively involved in ESG initiatives and has obtained various domestic and international awards and recognition accordingly.
1. Date of Incorporation
The Company was officially established on July 1, 1996.
2. Company Milestones
- 2.1 Merger and Acquisitions, Strategic Investments in Affiliated Enterprises for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
- (1) The Company established 75% equity interest in Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech Co., Ltd. ("CLPT") on July 28, 2016.
- (2) The Company established 100% equity interest in Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. on March 3, 2017. The Company's investment had increased in October 2019. After the capital increase, the Company's equity interest remains at 100%.
- (3) The Company established 80% equity interest in CHT Security Co., Ltd. ("CHTSC") on December 14, 2017. In addition, CHTSC issued new shares for employee share options in 2021. Therefore, as of February 28, 2021, the Company's equity interest in CHTSC has declined to 77%.
- (4) As of December 31, 2018, the Company's consolidated equity interest in Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO")
has declined from 32%, the initial ratio in 2007, to 28%, due to the exercise of employee share option plan and the transferring plan of treasury stock to employees.
- (5) The Company increased equity interest in International Integrated Systems, Inc. ("IISI") from 31.16% to 51.54% on July 1, 2020. In addition, IISI issued new shares for employee share options twice in September 2020 and January 2021. Therefore, as of February 28, 2021, the Company's equity interest in IISI has declined to 51.02%.
- (6) As of December 31, 2020, the Company's consolidated equity interest in CHIEF Telecom Inc. ("CHIEF") has declined from 70%, the initial ratio in 2006, to 59%, due to the IPO in Taiwan OTC market in 2018 and the exercise of employee share option plan from 2018 to 2020.
For more details, please also see page 71, Chapter III, Section 10, "Comprehensive Shareholding Information Relating to Company, Directors, Management, and Companies Affiliated through Direct and Indirect Investments".
2.2 Status of Corporate Reorganization for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
2.3 Significant Shareholding Changes in Directors or Shareholders with Greater than 10% Shareholding for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
- 2.4 Changes in Managerial Control for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report None.
- 2.5 Material Changes in Business Operation, or Service Offerings for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
2.6 Other Matters of Material Significance that could Affect Shareholders' Interest for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
- Corporate Governance Report 3 1. Organization Structure 2. Directors, President, Senior Executive Vice Presidents, Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice Presidents, Senior Directors, and Department Heads
-
- 2020 Compensation of Directors (including Independent Director), President, Senior Executive Vice Presidents, and Other Management Officers
-
- Corporate Governance
-
- Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Professional Fees
-
- Change of CPA
-
- Audit Independence for the Most Recent Year
-
- Shareholding Changes of Directors, Supervisors, Management, and Major Shareholders with Shareholding of 10% and more for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
-
- Relationship Among Top Ten Shareholders
-
- Comprehensive Shareholding Information Relating to Company, Directors, Management, and Companies Affiliated through Direct and Indirect Investments
Corporate Governance Report
1. Organization Structure
1.1 Organization Chart

1.2 Principal Lines of Business
- Northern Taiwan Business Group: local telephone, domestic long distance, public phone, leased lines, ADSL, FTTx, intelligent network, MOD, Hami Video, enterprise solution, mobile communication, and data communication.
- Southern Taiwan Business Group: local telephone, domestic long distance, public phone, leased lines, ADSL, FTTx, intelligent network, MOD, Hami Video, enterprise solution, mobile communication, and data communication.
- Mobile Business Group: mobile handset, short messaging service, or SMS, value-added services, roaming services, mobile data, mobile VAS (call-answer, multimedia, e-book, mobile payment, digital content), Mobile Virtual Private Network/Mobile Data Virtual Private Network, or MVPN/ MDVPN, and Mobile-Internet of Things (M-IoT), and enterprise mobile services.
- International Business Group: International Direct Dialing,
or IDD, Super eCall, international calling card, international internet card (Let u Tour), conference call, TWGate, International Private Leased Circuit (IPLC), Internet Protocol Virtual Private Network, or IPVPN, satellite transponder leasing, satellite VAS, satellite mobile communication, enterprise integrated services, and others.
- Data Communications Business Group: internet, data communication, data telecommunication VAS, IDC, cloud computing, IoT, AI, smart care, Big Data, multimedia, information system, information security, commercial application, integrated services for government entities and enterprises, and others.
- Enterprise Business Group: ICT solution, ICT project management and implementation, standardized and customized integration services for enterprise clients, cross-domain emerging businesses development, and others.
- Telecommunication Laboratories: primary focus on research and development, including wireless communication,
broadband network, digital convergence, network management, customer service information, cyber security, operating strategy, enterprise solutions, accounting information, intelligent internet, cloud computing, and others.
● Telecommunication Training Institute: employee training and education, professional talent selection, relevant training and consultation for operation, management, technology, sales/ marketing, commissioned training programs, skill assessment, training material and journal design, publication, registration and distribution, and others.
2. Directors, President, Senior Executive Vice Presidents, Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice Presidents, Senior Directors and Department Heads
2.1 Directors
(1) Director Profile
| Title (Note 1) |
Nationality | Name | Gender | Date Elected |
Tenure | Date First Elected (Note 2) |
Shareholding when Elected |
Current Shareholding | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | % | Shares | % | ||||||||
| Director | R.O.C. | MOTC | - | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
June 11, 1996 | 2,737,718,976 | 35.29% | 2,737,718,976 | 35.29% | |
| Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
R.O.C. | Chi-Mau Sheih (Representative of the MOTC) |
M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
Succeeded as a director on January 4, 2017 Succeeded as the Chairman & CEO on April 22, 2019 |
72,054 | 0% | 72,054 | 0% | |
| President, and Director |
R.O.C. | Shui-Yi Kuo (Representative of the MOTC) |
M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
April 26, 2019 | 0 | 0% | 35,000 | 0% | |
| Director | R.O.C. | Shin-Yi Chang (Representative of the MOTC) |
M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
January 16, 2017 to August 9, 2018 (Note 2) |
0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Director | R.O.C. | Lien-Chuan Lee (Representative of the MOTC) |
M | September 16, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
September16, 2019 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Director | R.O.C. | Sin-Horng Chen (Representative of the MOTC) |
M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
June 21, 2019 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Director | R.O.C. | Yu-Lin Huang (Representative of the MOTC) |
M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
February 13, 2019 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Director | R.O.C. | Hung-Yi Hsiao (Representative of the MOTC) |
M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
June 21, 2019 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Director | R.O.C | Chin-Tsai Pan (Representative of the MOTC) |
M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
March 22, 2017 | 2,000 | 0% | 2,000 | 0% | |
| Independent Director |
R.O.C | Lo-Yu Yen | M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
June 24, 2016 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Independent Director |
R.O.C | JenRan Chen | M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
June 24, 2016 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Independent Director |
R.O.C | Yu-Fen Lin | F | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
June 23, 2017 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Independent Director |
R.O.C | Chung-Chin Lu | M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
June 15, 2018 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Independent Director |
R.O.C | Yi-Chin Tu | M | June 21, 2019 |
June 20, 2022 |
June 21, 2019 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% |
| As of February 28, 2021 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spouse & Minor Shareholding |
Shareholding by Nominee Arrangement |
Major Experience & Education (Note 3) |
Other Position | Executives, Directors or Supervisors who are Spouses or within Two Degrees of Kinship Remarks |
(Note 4) | ||||
| Shares | % | Shares | % | Title | Name | Relation | |||
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. Master, Business Administration, National Taiwan University |
Chairman & CEO, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. Director, Industrial Technology Research Institute |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | President, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. Master, Accounting, National Chengchi University |
President, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. Director, Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Director, Department of Accounting, MOTC Master, Accounting, National Taiwan University |
Supervisor, Taiwan International Ports Corp. |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Vice Minister, MOC Master, Economics, National Chengchi University |
Director, Memorial Foundation of 228 | - | - | - | - |
| 15,729 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, Texas Tech University in Lubbock, Texas, US |
Managing Director, Industrial Technology Research Institute |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | President of Taiwan Foundation for Democracy Ph.D., Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, USA |
NA | - | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Professor, Department of Law, School of Law, Soochow University Ph.D., Law, Soochow University |
Independent Director, China Electric Manufacturing Corp. |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Executive Director, Chunghwa Telecom Workers' Union Kaohsiung Industrial High School |
Engineer, Kaohsiung Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Chairman, Entrepreneurs Co-Creation Platform Master, Accounting, National Chengchi University |
Independent Director, Sinyi Realty Inc. Independent Director, Qisda Corp., Legal Representative Director, Chinese Television System Inc. |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Executive Board Director, Pixnet Digital Media Technology Co., Ltd. Master, Sociology, National Taiwan University |
Independent Director, Ezfly International Travel Agent Co., Ltd. Executive Board Director, Institute for Information Industry (III) |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Managing Partner, Lex & Honor Law Offices Bachelor, Law, National Taiwan University Bachelor, Political Science, National Taiwan University |
Independent Director, Bank SinoPac Co., Ltd. Independent Director, ShareHope Medicine Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Professor, Electrical Engineering Department, National Tsing Hua University Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, USA |
NA | - | - | - | - |
| 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | Founder of Taiwan AI Labs Master, Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University |
Director, Taiwan Creative Content Agency |
- | - | - | - |
Note 1: For institutional shareholder, the name of the institution and the name of its representatives are listed separately, as shown in the table below.
Note 2: Fill in the first time the person served as director or supervisor, please provide explanation for any gaps within the terms of the office.
Note 3: If any of the current and past experiences involve part of the auditing CPA firms or any of the Company affiliates, please provide details for the person's title and responsibilities. Note 4: When the chairman and the president, or manager of the same level (the executive management), are the same person, or a spouse or relative, there should be a clear explanation on the reason, rationale, necessity, countermeasures and other relevant information.
Table 1: Major Shareholders of Chunghwa Telecom's Institutional Shareholders
As of February 28, 2021
As of February 28, 2021
| Name of Institutional Shareholders | Major Shareholders of the Institutional Shareholders |
|---|---|
| Ministry of Transportation and Communications, or MOTC | NA |
(2) Director Independence
| Meet One of the Following Professional Qualification Requirements, Together with at Least Five Years Work Experience |
Independence Criteria(Note 2) | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Criteria Name (Note1) |
An Instructor or Higher Position in a Department of Commerce, Law, Finance, Accounting, or Other Academic Department Related to the Business Needs of the Company in a Public or Private Junior College, College or University |
A Judge, Public Prosecutor, Attorney, Certified Public Accountant, or Other Professional or Technical Specialist Who has Passed a National Examination and been Awarded a Certificate in a Profession Necessary for the Business of the Company |
Have Work Experience in the Areas of Commerce, Law, Finance, or Accounting, or Otherwise Necessary for the Business of the Company |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 11 12 | Number of Other Public Companies in which the Individual is Concurrently Serving as an Independent Director |
||
| Chi-Mau Sheih | - | - | V | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | - | 0 |
| Shui-Yi Kuo | - | V | V | - | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | - | 0 |
| Shin-Yi Chang | V | - | V | V | V | V | V | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | - | 0 |
| Lien-Chuan Lee | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | - | 0 |
| Sin-Horng Chen | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | - | 0 |
| Yu-Lin Huang | V | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | - | 0 |
| Hung-Yi Hsiao | V | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | - | 1 |
| Chin-Tsai Pan | - | - | V | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | - | 0 |
| Lo-Yu Yen | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | 2 |
| JenRan Chen | - | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | 1 |
| Yu-Fen Lin | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | 2 |
| Chung-Chin Lu | V | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | 0 |
| Yi-Chin Tu | - | - | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | 0 |
Note: Please tick the corresponding boxes that apply to the directors or supervisors during the two years prior to being elected or during the term of office. 1. Not an employee of the company or any of its affiliates.
-
- Not a director or supervisor of the company or any of its affiliates. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent.
-
- Not a natural-person shareholder who holds shares, together with those held by the person's spouse, minor children, or held by the person under others' names, in an aggregate of one percent or more of the total number of issued shares of the company or ranking in the top 10 in holdings.
-
- Not a spouse, relative within the second degree of kinship, or lineal relative within the third degree of kinship, of a managerial officer under subparagraph 1 or any of the persons in the preceding two subparagraphs.
-
- Not a director, supervisor, or employee of a corporate shareholder that directly holds five percent or more of the total number of issued shares of the company, or that ranks among the top five in shareholdings, or that designates its representative to serve as a director or supervisor of the company under Article 27, paragraph 1 or 2 of the Company Act. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent.
-
- If a majority of the company's director seats or voting shares and those of any other company are controlled by the same person: not a director, supervisor, or employee of that other company. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent.
-
- If the chairperson, general manager, or person holding an equivalent position of the company and a person in any of those positions at another company or institution are the same person or are spouses: not a director (or governor), supervisor, or employee of that other company or institution. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent.
-
- Not a director, supervisor, officer, or shareholder holding five percent or more of the shares, of a specified company or institution that has a financial or business relationship with the company. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent, if the specified company or institution holds 20 percent or more and no more than 50 percent of the total number of issued shares of the public company.
-
- Not a professional individual who, or an owner, partner, director, supervisor, or officer of a sole proprietorship, partnership, company, or institution that, provides auditing services to the company or any affiliate of the company, or that provides commercial, legal, financial, accounting or related services to the company or any affiliate of the company for which the provider in the past 2 years has received cumulative compensation exceeding NT\$500,000, or a spouse thereof; provided, this restriction does not apply to a member of the remuneration committee, public tender offer review committee, or special committee for merger/consolidation and acquisition, who exercises powers pursuant to the Act or to the Business Mergers and Acquisitions Act or related laws or regulations.
-
- Not having a marital relationship, or a relative within the second degree of kinship to any other director of the Company.
-
- Not been a person of any conditions defined in Article 30 of the Company Law.
-
- Not a governmental, juridical person or its representative as defined in Article 27 of the Company Law.
(3) Director Overall Qualifications
The overall qualifications and implementation of the diversity policy of the Board of Directors
| Criteria Name |
Gender | An employee/ management of the Company |
Age | Communication Industry experience (Years) |
The date of the appointment as a director |
Operational Judgment |
Crisis Management |
Leadership | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chi-Mau Sheih | M | V | 61~70 | 45 | 2017.1.4 | V | V | V | |
| Shui-Yi Kuo | M | V | 51~60 | 20 | 2019.4.26 | V | V | V | |
| Shin-Yi Chang | M | 61~70 | 3.4 | 2019.6.21 | V | V | V | ||
| Lien-Chuan Lee | M | 51~60 | 1.6 | 2019.9.16 | V | V | V | ||
| Sin-Horng Chen | M | 61~70 | 43 | 2019.6.21 | V | V | V | ||
| Yu-Lin Huang | M | 51~60 | 2.2 | 2019.2.13 | V | V | V | ||
| Hung-Yi Hsiao | M | 41~50 | 1.8 | 2019.6.21 | V | V | V | ||
| Chin-Tsai Pan | M | V | 51~60 | 42 | 2017.3.22 | V | V | V | |
| Lo-Yu Yen | M | 61~70 | 4.8 | 2016.6.24 | V | V | V | ||
| JenRan Chen | M | 61~70 | 23 | 2016.6.24 | V | V | V | ||
| Yu-Fen Lin | F | 41~50 | 3.8 | 2017.6.23 | V | V | V | ||
| Chung-Chin Lu | M | 61~70 | 32 | 2018.6.15 | V | V | V | ||
| Yi-Chin Tu | M | 41~50 | 26 | 2019.6.21 | V | V | V |
* indicates partial competencies
Note: Directors as employees of the Company account for 23% of the board, independent directors account for 38% of the board, and female director accounts for 8% of the board.
2.2 Profiles of President, Senior Executive Vice Presidents, Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice Presidents, Senior Directors and Department Heads
| Title (Note 1) |
Nationality | Name | Gender | Effective Date | Current Shareholding | Spouse & Minor Shareholding |
Shareholding by Nominee Arrangement |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | % | Shares | % | Shares | % | ||||||
| President | R.O.C. | Shui-Yi Kuo | M | May 8, 2019 | 35,000 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Senior Executive Vice President |
R.O.C. | Hong-Chan Ma | M | August 10, 2018 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Senior Executive Vice President |
R.O.C. | Rong-Shy Lin | M | June 30, 2020 | 1,361 | 0.00% | 39,000 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Senior Executive Vice President |
R.O.C. | Wei-Kuo Hong | M | June 30, 2020 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Senior Executive Vice President and Chief financial officer |
R.O.C. | Yu-Shen Chen | M | September 1, 2020 |
100,000 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Hui-Chen Wei | F | January 4, 2021 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
| Leadership | Decision Making |
Industry Experiences |
Operational Management |
Accounting & Finance |
Legal | Global market perspective |
Risk Management & Audit Capabilities |
Information and Communication Technology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | |
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | |
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | * | |
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | * | |
| V | V | V | V | * | V | V | V | |
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | * | |
| V | V | V | * | * | V | * | * | * |
| V | V | V | V | * | V | * | V | |
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | |
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | |
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | * |
| V | V | V | V | * | V | V | V | |
| V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V |
As of February 28, 2021
| Major Experience & Education (Note 2) |
Other Position | Officers who are Spouses or within Two Degrees of Kinship |
Remarks (Note 3) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Relation | |||
| Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Accounting, National Chengchi University |
Director of Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd | - | - | - | - |
| President, Data Communications Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Management Science, National Chiao Tung University |
Director of CHIEF Telecom Inc. Chairman of Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. Director of CHT Security Co., Ltd. Director of Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| President, Data Communications Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Computer Science, National Chiao Tung University |
Director of Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. Director of Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. Director of Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| President, Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Industrial Administration, National Tsing Hua University |
Director of Light Era Development Co., Ltd. Director of Taipei Financial Center Corp. Director of Chunghwa SEA Holdings Chairman of Taiwan Telecommunications Association Chairman of International Telecommunications Development Company |
- | - | - | - |
| Professor of Accounting at National Chengchi University Ph.D., Accounting, State University of New York at Buffalo, USA |
Director of Taiwania Capital Buffalo Fund Co., Ltd. Supervisor of Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
- | - | - | - |
| Assistant Vice President, Digital Convergence Business Department, Chunghwa Telecom Bachelor, Law, Fu Jen Catholic University |
Supervisor of Light Era Development Co., Ltd. Supervisor of Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| Title (Note 1) |
Nationality | Name | Gender | Effective Date | Current Shareholding | Spouse & Minor Shareholding |
Shareholding by Nominee Arrangement |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | % | Shares | % | Shares | % | ||||||
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Shu-Ling Chen | F | September 30, 2017 |
152 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Shih-Chung Chang | M | March 1, 2017 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Yuan-Kai Chen | M | November 27, 2020 |
22,075 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Shih-Mo Leu | F | September 17, 2019 |
38,594 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Chun-Te Lee | M | July 18, 2019 | 4 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Shui-Mu Chiang | M | January 4, 2021 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Wen-Wang Tseng | M | January 1, 2015 | 2,603 | 0.00% | 1,547 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Jeu-Yih Jeng | M | December 25, 2018 |
33,816 | 0.00% | 1,000 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Chih-Hsiung Huang | M | November 27, 2020 |
3,612 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Chung-Yung Kang | M | January 2, 2020 | 79 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Wen-Chih Lin | M | December 31, 2020 |
0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Rong-Yih Chen | M | January 2, 2019 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | I-Fang Wu | F | November 27, 2020 |
21,136 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Vice President | R.O.C. | Mao-Sing Lin | M | June 30, 2020 | 0 | 0.00% | 43,052 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Ya-Chien Hsueh | F | January 29, 2019 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Lii-Jia Guo | M | March 1, 2018 | 2,448 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Fu-Fu Shen | F | February 24, 2015 | 9,840 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
| Shareholding Spouse & Minor Current Shareholding by Nominee Title Shareholding Name Effective Date Arrangement Nationality Gender (Note 1) |
Major Experience & Education (Note 2) |
Other Position | Officers who are Spouses or within Two Degrees of Kinship |
Remarks (Note 3) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares % Shares % Shares % |
Title | Name | Relation | |||
| September 30, Vice President R.O.C. Shu-Ling Chen F 152 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2017 |
Assistant Vice President, Accounting Department, Chunghwa Telecom Bachelor, Accounting, Soochow University |
Director of Taiwan Telecommunications Association Supervisor of CHT Security Co., Ltd. Supervisor of Chunghwa SEA Holdings |
- | - | - | - |
| Vice President R.O.C. Shih-Chung Chang M March 1, 2017 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Special Assistant of Chairman, YeaShin International Master, Political Science, Soochow University |
Supervisor of Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. Director of Taipei Financial Center Corp. Chairman of CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. Chairman of Clickforce Corp. |
- | - | - | - |
| November 27, Vice President R.O.C. Yuan-Kai Chen M 22,075 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2020 |
Assistant Vice President, Investment Department, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Computer Science, National Chiao Tung University |
Director of Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. Director of Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. Supervisor of CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. Director of Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. Director of Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. Director of Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. Director of International Integrated System, Inc. Director of Chunghwa SEA Holdings |
- | - | - | - |
| September 17, Vice President R.O.C. Shih-Mo Leu F 38,594 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2019 |
Assistant Vice President, Human Resource Department, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Business and Management, National Chiao Tung University |
Director of Honghwa International Co., Ltd. Director of Taiwan Telecommunications Association |
- | - | - | - |
| Vice President R.O.C. Chun-Te Lee M July 18, 2019 4 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Managing Director, Administration Management Department, Northern Taiwan Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Information Management, Yuan Ze University |
President of Light Era Development Co., Ltd. Director of Taiwan Telecommunications Association Director of International Telecommunications Development Company |
- | - | - | - |
| Vice President R.O.C. Shui-Mu Chiang M January 4, 2021 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Assistant Vice President, Supply Department , Chunghwa Telecom Master, Electronics, National Chiao Tung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Vice President R.O.C. Wen-Wang Tseng M January 1, 2015 2,603 0.00% 1,547 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Occupational Safety & Health Department, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Safety Health and Environment Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology |
None | - | - | - | - |
| December 25, R.O.C. Jeu-Yih Jeng M 33,816 0.00% 1,000 0.00% 0 0.00% 2018 |
Assistant Vice President, Information Technology Department, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Computer Science, National Chiao Tung University |
Director of Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. | - | - | - | - |
| November 27, R.O.C. Chih-Hsiung Huang M 3,612 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2020 |
Assistant Vice President, Corporate Planning Department, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, National Central University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Chung-Yung Kang M January 2, 2020 79 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Assistant Vice President, Network Department, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Information Management, National Taiwan University |
Director of Honghwa International Co., Ltd. Director of So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited Director of Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| December 31, Wen-Chih Lin M 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2020 |
Vice President of Northern Taiwan Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Automatic Control Engineering, Feng Chia University |
Chairman of Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. Director of Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. Director of Honghwa International Co., Ltd. Director of Skysoft Co., Ltd. Director of Senao International Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| Rong-Yih Chen M January 2, 2019 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Assistant Vice President, Corporate Planning Department, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University |
Director of Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | - | - | - | - |
| November 27, I-Fang Wu F 21,136 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2020 |
Assistant Vice President, Cyber Security Department, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Operation Research, State University of New York at Stony Brook, USA |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Mao-Sing Lin M June 30, 2020 0 0.00% 43,052 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Taoyuan Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Business and Management, National Chiao Tung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Ya-Chien Hsueh F January 29, 2019 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Executive Law Director, HTC Corporation Master, Law, Washington University in St. Louis, USA |
Supervisor of Taiwan Telecommunications Association | - | - | - | - |
| Lii-Jia Guo M March 1, 2018 2,448 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Managing Director, Accounting Department, Southern Taiwan Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom, Supplementary Open Junior College For Public Administration National Chengchi University |
Supervisor of Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. Supervisor of Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd Supervisor of Clickforce Corp. |
- | - | - | - |
| F February 24, 2015 9,840 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Senior Director, Public Affairs Department, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Information System Technology, Indiana University, USA |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Title (Note 1) |
Nationality | Name | Gender | Effective Date | Current Shareholding | Spouse & Minor Shareholding |
Shareholding by Nominee Arrangement |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | % | Shares | % | Shares | % | ||||||
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Ze-Run Liu | M | September 17, 2019 |
0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Ching-Hsu Wang | M | May 1, 2019 | 20,056 | 0.00% | 2,424 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Petrina Chong | F | August 31, 2015 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Vincent Chen | M | November 6, 2017 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Shih-Yuan Lin | F | January 4, 2021 | 56,304 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Wen-Ming Chuang | M | August 14, 2018 | 136 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Shu-Ling Chen | F | March 16, 2018 | 1,000 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Assistant Vice President |
R.O.C. | Yeh-Chin Ho | M | August 27, 2019 | 37,228 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Jason Hsu | M | January 1, 2020 | 42,488 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Ben-Yuan Chang | M | May 18, 2020 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Jinun-Jye Lee | M | February 28, 2018 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Nien-Yee Liu | F | February 24, 2017 | 30,092 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Jing-Ming Chen | M | January 1, 2020 | 5,588 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Huan Hsing Chen | M | January 1, 2021 | 94 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Shih-Chieh Chang | M | July 13, 2020 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Yung-Hua Chou | M | June 30, 2020 | 216 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Business Group |
R.O.C. | I-Feng Chang | M | August 22, 2019 | 27,692 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Chio-Fu Lai | M | May 5, 2017 | 10,510 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
| Shareholding Spouse & Minor Current Shareholding by Nominee Title Shareholding Name Effective Date Arrangement Nationality Gender (Note 1) |
Major Experience & Education (Note 2) |
Other Position | Officers who are Spouses or within Two Degrees of Kinship |
Remarks (Note 3) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares % Shares % Shares % Assistant Vice September 17, R.O.C. Ze-Run Liu M 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2019 |
Managing Director, Human Resource Department of Southern Taiwan Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Bachelor, Transportation and Communication Management |
None | Title - |
Name - |
Relation - |
- |
| Assistant Vice R.O.C. Ching-Hsu Wang M May 1, 2019 20,056 0.00% 2,424 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Science, National Cheng Kung University Senior Director, Corporate Planning Department, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Applied Physics, National Chiao Tung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Assistant Vice R.O.C. Petrina Chong F August 31, 2015 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Senior Director, Global Integrated Marketing Communication Center & EC Head Master, Technology Management, National Chengchi University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Assistant Vice R.O.C. Vincent Chen M November 6, 2017 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Senior Manager, Enterprise Innovation Office, Data Communications Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Business Administration, Strayer College, USA |
Director of CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. Director of Senao International Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| Assistant Vice R.O.C. Shih-Yuan Lin F January 4, 2021 56,304 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Senior Director, Marketing Department, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Electronic Calculator, West Virginia University, USA |
Director of Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. Director of CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| Assistant Vice R.O.C. Wen-Ming Chuang M August 14, 2018 136 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Senior Director, Customer Service Department, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Management Science, National Chiao Tung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Assistant Vice R.O.C. Shu-Ling Chen F March 16, 2018 1,000 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Chairman Office, Chunghwa Telecom Bachelor, English Language, Fu Jen Catholic University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Assistant Vice R.O.C. Yeh-Chin Ho M August 27, 2019 37,228 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Managing Director, Convergence Services Laboratory, Telecommunication Laboratories, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Computer Science, National Chiao Tung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Jason Hsu M January 1, 2020 42,488 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
President, Hsinchu Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Associate, Mechanical Engineering, Provincial Taipei Institute of Technology |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Ben-Yuan Chang M May 18, 2020 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, New Taipei Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Computer Science, National Chiao Tung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Jinun-Jye Lee M February 28, 2018 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Managing Director, Enterprise Business Department, Northern Taiwan Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Associate, Electrical Engineering, Provincial Taipei Institute of Technology |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Nien-Yee Liu F February 24, 2017 30,092 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Taoyuan Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Bachelor, MBA Program, National Chengchi University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Jing-Ming Chen M January 1, 2020 5,588 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Taipei Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Bachelor, Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Huan Hsing Chen M January 1, 2021 94 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Miaoli Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Communications National Chiao Tung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Shih-Chieh Chang M July 13, 2020 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Taipei Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Associate, Electrical Engineering, Provincial Taipei Institute of Technology |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Yung-Hua Chou M June 30, 2020 216 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Managing Director, Marketing Department, Northern Taiwan Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan Institute of Technology |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Business R.O.C. I-Feng Chang M August 22, 2019 27,692 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Chairman, Honghwa International Corporation Master, Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan Institute of Technology |
Director of Honghwa International Co., Ltd. Director of Senao International Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Chio-Fu Lai M May 5, 2017 10,510 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
President, Changhua Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Electronic Engineering, Chin-Yi Junior College of Industry |
None | - | - | - | - |
| Title (Note 1) |
Nationality | Name | Gender | Effective Date | Current Shareholding | Spouse & Minor Shareholding |
Shareholding by Nominee Arrangement |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | % | Shares | % | Shares | % | ||||||
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Chin-Tu Lin | M | May 11, 2018 | 577 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Tang Chang | M | April 23, 2019 | 2,000 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Wen-Tu Chang | M | August 14, 2019 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Ching-Chuan Wang | M | July 7, 2020 | 85,000 | 0.00% | 35,000 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Chia-Hsing Li | M | July 7, 2020 | 44,048 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Yung-Chien Mao | M | February 1, 2018 | 30,192 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Hsi-Sheng Cheng | M | November 13, 2019 |
42,428 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Business Group |
R.O.C. | Li-Show Wu | F | January 1, 2019 | 32,964 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Business Group |
R.O.C. | Chih-Cheng Chien | M | January 1, 2021 | 19,600 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Kuo-Chi Huang | M | January 1, 2019 | 4,252 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Chin-Kun Lin | M | May 5, 2017 | 265 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Branch | R.O.C. | Jung-Chin Kung | M | June 30, 2020 | 688 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Business Group |
R.O.C. | Hsueh-Lan Wu | F | November 15, 2018 |
18,000 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | |
| President of Business Group |
R.O.C. | Chau-Young Lin | M | June 30, 2020 | 12,888 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
Note 1: Shall include profiles of President, Executive Vice President, Vice President, Department Heads, or any other equivalent positions within the Company.
Note 2: If any of the current and past experiences involve part of the auditing CPA firms or any of the Company affiliates, please provide details for the person's title and responsibilities. Note 3: When the chairman and the president, or manager of the same level (the executive management), are the same person, or a spouse or relative, there should be a clear explanation as to the reason, rationale, necessity, measures for future improvement, and other relevant information.
Note 4: The above chart includes the Company's President, Senior Executive Vice Presidents, Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice Presidents and Presidents of Level 1/2 branches.
Note 5: Ms. Ya-Chien Hsueh, Assistant Vice President of Legal Affairs, concurrently serves as the Company's corporate governance manager since January 1, 2021.
| Shareholding Spouse & Minor Current Shareholding by Nominee Title Shareholding Name Effective Date Arrangement Nationality Gender |
Major Experience | Other Position | Officers who are Spouses or within Two Degrees of Kinship |
Remarks | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Note 1) Shares % Shares % Shares % |
& Education (Note 2) | Title | Name | Relation | (Note 3) | |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Chin-Tu Lin M May 11, 2018 577 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
President, Yunlin Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Human Resources and Public Relations, Da-Yeh University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Tang Chang M April 23, 2019 2,000 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Senior Engineer, Vice President Office of Taichung Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Management, Chung Hua University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Wen-Tu Chang M August 14, 2019 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Nantou Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Information Management, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Ching-Chuan Wang M July 7, 2020 85,000 0.00% 35,000 0.00% 0 0.00% |
President, Chiayi Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Business Administration, National Cheng Kung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Chia-Hsing Li M July 7, 2020 44,048 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Taichung Branch, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Computer Science University of Iowa, USA |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Branch R.O.C. Yung-Chien Mao M February 1, 2018 30,192 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Managing Director, Marketing Department, Southern Taiwan Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Business Management, National Sun Yat-Sen University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| November 13, President of Branch R.O.C. Hsi-Sheng Cheng M 42,428 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2019 |
Director, Design & Planning Department, Southern Taiwan Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Computer and Communication Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology |
None | - | - | - | - |
| President of Business R.O.C. Li-Show Wu F January 1, 2019 32,964 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Chairman, Honghwa International Corporation Master, Applied Mathematics, National Chiao Tung University |
Director of International Integrated System, Inc. Director of CHT Security Co., Ltd. Director of Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. |
- | - | - | - |
| President of Business R.O.C. Chih-Cheng Chien M January 1, 2021 19,600 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
President, Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom Ph.D., Engineering Technology, National Taiwan Institute of Technology |
Chairman of Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte. ,Ltd. Director of Senao International Co., Ltd. Director of Chunghwa Telecom (China), Co., Ltd Director of Tatung Technology Incoproration |
- | - | - | - |
| R.O.C. Kuo-Chi Huang M January 1, 2019 4,252 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Managing Director, Engineering Department, Mobile Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Electronic Engineering Technology, National Central University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| R.O.C. Chin-Kun Lin M May 5, 2017 265 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Taichung Branch (Mobile), Chunghwa Telecom Master, Applied Mathematics, National Chung Hsing University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| R.O.C. Jung-Chin Kung M June 30, 2020 688 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Vice President, Kaohsiung Branch (Mobile), Chunghwa Telecom Master, Business and Management, National Chiao Tung University |
None | - | - | - | - |
| November 15, R.O.C. Hsueh-Lan Wu F 18,000 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2018 |
Vice President, Enterprise Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Master, Information Management, National Taiwan University |
Chairman of Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. Chairman of Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. Chairman of Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Director of VIETTEL-CHT Company Ltd. Chairman/President of Chunghwa SEA Holdings |
- | - | - | - |
| R.O.C. Chau-Young Lin M June 30, 2020 12,888 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% |
Senior Executive Vice President Chunghwa Telecom, Ph.D., Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology |
Chairman of International Integrated System, Inc. Chairman of Light Era Development Co., Ltd. Director of CHT Security Co., Ltd. Director of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd |
- | - | - | - |
3. 2020 Compensation of Directors (including Independent Director), President, Senior Executive Vice Presidents and Other Management Officers
3.1 Compensation of Directors (including Independent Directors)
| Compensation to Directors | Total Compensation (A+B+C+D) |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Base Compensation (A) (Note 2) |
Pension / Severance (B) |
Directors Compensation (C) (Note 3) |
Professional Fee (D) (Note 4) |
to Net Income (%) (Note 10) |
||||
| Parent only |
Consolidated Parent (Note 7) only |
Consolidated (Note 7) |
Parent-only Consolidated (Note 7) |
Parent only |
Consolidated (Note 7) |
Parent only |
Consolidated | |||
| Chairman | Chi-Mau Sheih | |||||||||
| Director | Shui-Yi Kuo | |||||||||
| Director | Shin-Yi Chang | |||||||||
| Di rec Director tor s |
Lien-Chuan Lee | |||||||||
| Director | Sin-Horng Chen | 926,823 | 926,823 - |
- 35,803,428 |
35,803,428 | 35,000 | 35,000 | 0.11% | 0.11% | |
| Director | Yu-Lin Huang | |||||||||
| Director | Hung-Yi Hsiao | |||||||||
| Director | Chin-Tsai Pan | |||||||||
| Independent Director |
Lo-Yu Yen | |||||||||
| Independent Director |
JenRan Chen | |||||||||
| Independent Director |
Yu-Fen Lin | 3,600,000 | 3,600,000 - |
- - |
- | 680,000 | 680,000 | 0.01% | 0.01% | |
| Independent Director |
Chung-Chin Lu | |||||||||
| Independent Director |
Yi-Chin Tu | |||||||||
| A. Please explain the policy, system, standards, and structure of independent directors' compensation, and describe the correlation with the amount of compensation based on responsibilities, risks, working hours, etc.: The compensation of independent directors of the Company is processed in accordance with the resolution of the 5th meeting of the 7th Board of Directors of the Company, and the amount of fixed part-time compensation and business execution expenses are paid separately according to position ; the independent directors of the Company do not participate in the distribution of Directors' compensation. |
||||||||||
| * Information on directors and independent directors are listed separately by position. |
| Total Compensation | Compensation as Concurrent Employees | Total Compensation (A+B+C+D+E+F+G) |
Compensation | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| to Net Income (%) | Salary, Bonuses, and Allowances (E) (Note 5) |
Pension / Severance (F) | Employee Compensation | (G) (Note 6) | to Net Income (%) (Note 10) |
from investees other than subsidiaries |
|||||
| Parent-only Consolidated |
Consolidated | Consolidated Parent-only |
Parent-only | Consolidated (Note 7) |
Parent-only | Consolidated | or the Parent Company (Note 11) |
||||
| (Note 7) | (Note 7) | Cash | Stock | Cash | Stock | ||||||
| 18,013,365 | 18,013,365 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0.16% | 0.16% | - | |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.01% | 0.01% | - | |
B. Compensation to Directors providing service to entities within the Company's most recent financial reporting period (such as serving as non-employee consultants), in addition to compensation disclosed in the above table: None
Compensation Range
| Name of Directors | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Range of Compensation | Total of (A+B+C+D) | Total of (A+B+C+D+E+F+G) | ||||||||
| Parent-only (Note 8) | Consolidated (Note 9) H | Parent-only (Note 8) | Consolidated (Note 9) I | |||||||
| Less than NT\$1,000,000 | Shin-Yi Chang, Lien-Chuan Lee, Sin-Horng Chen, Yu-Lin Huang, Hung-Yi Hsiao, Lo-Yu Yen, JenRan Chen, Yu-Fen Lin, Chung-Chin Lu, Yi-Chin Tu |
Shin-Yi Chang, Lien-Chuan Lee, Sin-Horng Chen, Yu-Lin Huang, Hung-Yi Hsiao, Lo-Yu Yen, JenRan Chen, Yu-Fen Lin, Chung-Chin Lu, Yi-Chin Tu |
Shin-Yi Chang, Lien-Chuan Lee, Sin-Horng Chen, Yu-Lin Huang, Hung-Yi Hsiao, Lo-Yu Yen, JenRan Chen, Yu-Fen Lin, Chung-Chin Lu, Yi-Chin Tu |
Shin-Yi Chang, Lien-Chuan Lee, Sin-Horng Chen, Yu-Lin Huang, Hung-Yi Hsiao, Lo-Yu Yen, JenRan Chen, Yu-Fen Lin, Chung-Chin Lu, Yi-Chin Tu |
||||||
| NT\$1,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$2,000,000 (exclusive) |
Chin-Tsai Pan | Chin-Tsai Pan | ||||||||
| NT\$2,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$3,500,000 (exclusive) |
||||||||||
| NT\$3,500,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$5,000,000 (exclusive) |
||||||||||
| NT\$ 5,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$10,000,000 (exclusive) |
Chi-Mau Sheih, Shui-Yi Kuo | Chi-Mau Sheih, Shui-Yi Kuo | ||||||||
| NT\$10,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$15,000,000 (exclusive) |
||||||||||
| NT\$15,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$30,000,000 (exclusive) |
||||||||||
| NT\$30,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$50,000,000 (exclusive) |
||||||||||
| NT\$50,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$100,000,000 (exclusive) |
||||||||||
| Over NT\$100,000,000 | ||||||||||
| Total |
- Note 1: Excluding the independent directors of the Company, all other directors are representatives of the MOTC, the legal shareholding entity of the Company. All directors' names are listed separately by position, including by director and independent director, and compensation is disclosed as summaries. Mr. Shui-Yi Kuo, Director and President, is listed under " Compensation of the President, Senior Executive Vice President, Subsidiary President, and Department Heads."
- Note 2: Refers to directors' fixed part-time compensation in fiscal year 2020.
- Note 3: Refers to the amount of compensation for the fiscal year 2020, approved by the Board of Directors in the most recent year and distributed to MOTC, the legal shareholding entity represented by the respective directors, not as personal compensation. Independent directors did not participate in the allocation.
- Note 4: Refers to directors' related business execution expenses for fiscal year 2020 (including traveling expenses, etc.)
- Note 5: Refers to directors who also concurrently work as employees of the Company (including serving as President, Senior Executive Vice President, other manager or employees) in fiscal year 2020, and received salaries, commissions, severance payments, and different types of bonuses, rewards, travel expenses, special expenses, allowances, etc. The Company does not have sharebased compensation as per IFRS 2, including employee stock option certificate, restricted stock, cash-based share subscription, etc.
- Note 6: Refers to directors who also concurrently work as employees of the Company (including serving as President, Senior Executive Vice President, other manager or employees) in fiscal year 2020, and has received employee compensation (including stock and cash). These compensations as approved by the Board of Directors must be fully disclosed.
- Note 7: Fully discloses the total amount of various director compensation items on a consolidated basis.
- Note 8: Fully discloses directors' names in the compensation range table in accordance to the different compensation amounts of the respective directors.
- Note 9: Fully discloses the total amount of various director compensation items on a consolidated basis; fully discloses directors' names in the compensation range table in accordance to the different compensation amounts of the respective directors.
- Note 10: Net income for the year refers to net income on the 2020 parent-only financial report.
- Note 11: a. This column shall clearly state the amount of compensation that Company directors received from investee Companies or the parent company (if none, please state "None"). b. If Company directors have received compensation from investee companies or the parent company, then such compensation shall be included in the compensation range table in column I,
- and the column heading shall be changed to "Parent and All Investee Companies".
- c. Compensation refers to Company directors' compensation related to salaries, rewards (including compensation as employees, or directors, or supervisors), and business execution expenses earned while serving as directors, supervisors, managers, etc., of investee companies.
- *The table above is for compensation disclosure only, and is different for taxable income, so the table cannot be used for taxable income purpose.
3.2 Compensation of President, Senior Executive Vice President, Senior Directors
| Salary (A) (Note 2) | Pension / Severance (B) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Parent-only | Consolidated (Note 5) |
Parent-only | Consolidated (Note 5) |
|
| President | Shui-Yi Kuo | |||||
| Hong-Chan Ma | ||||||
| Rong-Shy Lin (succeeded on June 30, 2020) | ||||||
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Kuo-Feng Lin (dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Wei-Kuo Hong (succeeded on June 30, 2020) | ||||||
| Yu-Shen Chen (succeeded on September 30, 2020) | ||||||
| Yuan-Kuang Tu | 22,403,844 | 26,618,023 | 7,624,830 | 7,624,830 | ||
| Yi-Fong Chang | ||||||
| President of | Li-Show Wu | |||||
| Business Group | Ming-Shih Chen | |||||
| Hsueh-Lan Wu | ||||||
| Chau-Young Lin (succeeded on June 30, 2020) | ||||||
| President | Chih-Cheng Chien (succeeded on June 30, 2020) |
Compensation Range
| Range of Compensation | Name of President, Senior Executive Vice President and Senior Directors | |
|---|---|---|
| The Company (Note 6) | All Investee Companies and the Parent Company (Note 7) E |
|
| Less than NT\$1,000,000 | ||
| NT\$1,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$2,000,000 (exclusive) | Yu-Shen Chen | Yu-Shen Chen |
| NT\$2,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$3,500,000 (exclusive) | ||
| NT\$3,500,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$5,000,000 (exclusive) | Hong-Chan Ma, Wei-Kuo Hong, Yi-Fong Chang, Li-Show Wu, Ming-Shih Chen, Hsueh-Lan Wu, Chau-Young Lin, Chih-Cheng Chien |
Wei-Kuo Hong, Yi-Fong Chang, Ming-Shih Chen, Hsueh-Lan Wu, Chih-Cheng Chien |
| NT\$5,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$10,000,000 (exclusive) | Shui-Yi Kuo, Kuo-Feng Lin, Rong-Shy Lin, Yuan-Kuang Tu |
Shui-Yi Kuo, Hong-Chan Ma, Kuo-Feng Lin, Rong-Shy Lin, Yuan-Kuang Tu, Li-Show Wu, Chau-Young Lin |
| NT\$10,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$15,000,000 (exclusive) | ||
| NT\$15,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$30,000,000 (exclusive) | ||
| NT\$30,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$50,000,000 (exclusive) | ||
| NT\$50,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NT\$100,000,000 (exclusive) | ||
| Over NT\$100,000,000 | ||
| Total |
Unit: NT\$
Note 1: The names of the Company's President, Senior Executive Vice President, and Department Heads shall be listed separately, with summarized compensation amount as disclosed. Mr. Shui-Yi Kuo, Director and President, is listed under " Compensation for Directors (including Independent Directors)".
Note 2: Refers to salary and extra commission disbursed to the Company President, Senior Executive Vice President, and Department Heads in fiscal year 2020.
Note 3: Refers to the different bonuses, rewards, travel expenses, special expenses, and allowances received by the Company President, Senior Executive Vice President, and Department Heads in fiscal year 2020. The Company does not have share-based compensation as per IFRS 2, such as employee stock option certificate, restricted stock, cash-based share subscription, etc.
Note 4: Refers to compensation as approved in the most recent year by the Board of Directors and allocated to the Company President, Senior Executive Vice President, and Department Heads in fiscal year 2020.
Note 5: Fully discloses the total amount of various compensation items on a consolidated basis that are disbursed to the Company President, Senior Executive Vice President, and Department Heads. Note 6: Fully discloses the Company President, Senior Executive Vice President, and Department Heads names in the compensation range table in accordance to the different compensation amounts of the respective officers.
Note 7: Fully discloses the total amount of various compensation items to the Company President, Senior Executive Vice President, and Department Heads on a consolidated basis; fully discloses respective officers' names in the compensation range table in accordance to the different compensation amounts of the respective officers.
Note 8: Fiscal year net income refers to after-tax income in fiscal year 2020 and on a parent-only basis.
Note 9: a. This column shall clearly state the amount of compensation that Company directors received from investee companies or the parent company (if none, please fill in "None"). b. If Company directors have received compensation from investee companies or the parent company, then such compensation shall be included in the compensation range table in column E,
and the column heading shall be changed to "Parent and All Investee Companies".
c. Compensation refers to Company directors' compensation related to salaries, rewards (including compensation as employees, or directors, or supervisors), and business execution expenses earned while serving as directors, supervisors, managers, etc., of investee companies.
* The table above is for compensation disclosure only, and is different from taxable income, so the table cannot be used for taxable income purpose.
3.3 Compensation of Managers
(including top 10 managers names, positions and total compensation amount)
As of December 31, 2020
| Title (Note 1) | Name (Note 1) | Compensation in Stock |
Compensation in Cash |
Total | Total to Net Income(%) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Hong-Chan Ma | |||||
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Kuo-Feng Lin(dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Rong-Shy Lin(succeeded on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Wei-Kuo Hong(succeeded on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| President and Chief Financial Officer |
Yu-Shen Chen(succeeded on September 1, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President | Kuo-Chiang Chung | |||||
| Vice President | Shu-Ling Chen | |||||
| Vice President | Shih-Chung Chang | |||||
| Vice President | Yuan-Kai Chen(succeeded on November 27, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President | Shih-Mo Leu | |||||
| Vice President | Chun-Te Lee | |||||
| Vice President | Wen-Wang Tseng | |||||
| Vice President | Jeu-Yih Jeng | |||||
| Vice President | Chih-Hsiung Huang(succeeded on November 27, 2020) |
|||||
| Vice President | Chung-Yung Kang(succeeded on January 2, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President | Ruey-Shu Chiu(dismissed on December 31, 2020) | |||||
| Managers | Vice President | Wen-Chih Lin (succeeded on December 31, 2020) | 0 | 16,918,076 | 16,918,076 | 0.05% |
| Vice President | Rong-Yih Chen | |||||
| Vice President | I-Fang Wu(succeeded on November 27, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President | Wu-Sung Kao(dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President | Mao-Sing Lin (succeeded on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Ya-Chien Hsueh | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Lii-Jia Guo | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Fu-Fu Shen | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Ze-Run Liu | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Chi-Hsien Huang(dismissed on September 28, 2020) | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Shui-Mu Chiang (succeeded on August 28, 2020) | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Ching-Hsu Wang | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Petrina Chong | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Vincent Chen | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Timothy Horng | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Wen-Ming Chuang | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Shu-Ling Chen | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Hui-Chen Wei |
| Title (Note 1) | Name (Note 1) | Compensation in Stock |
Compensation in Cash |
Total | Total to Net Income(%) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assistant Vice President | Yeh-Chin Ho | |||||
| Assistant Vice President | Ru-Kuen Lee | |||||
| President of Business Group | Yuan-Kuang Tu | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Zhi-Cheng Luo (succeeded on January 2, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Jason Hsu | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Chyi-Tian Chiou (dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Jimmy Shih (succeeded on July 13, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Victoria Liao | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Kuan-Chun Hsieh | |||||
| President of Branch | Hung-Chao Tang(dismissed on May 18, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Ben-Yuan Chang(succeeded on May 18, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Chen-Chien Su | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Ying-Hsueh Wang (succeeded on August 4, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Jinun-Jye Lee | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Bi-Lian Liu | |||||
| President of Branch | Nien-Yee Liu | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Po-Ta Tseng (succeeded on July 30, 2020) | |||||
| Managers | President of Branch | Jing-Ming Chen (succeeded on January 1, 2020) | ||||
| Vice President of Branch | Song-Hsiung Lin (succeeded on December 15, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Sheng-Haun Chang | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Huan Hsing Chen | |||||
| President of Branch | Shih-Chieh Chang (succeeded on July 13, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Ling Chao | |||||
| President of Branch | Hung-Liang Yin (dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Yung-Hua Chou (succeeded on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Shi-Zu Liu | |||||
| President of Business Group | I-Feng Chang | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Chin-Chun Chang Chien(dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Kuan-Hsiung Liang | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Huang-Long Hong (dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Ker-Chih Hwang (succeeded on July 7, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Chio-Fu Lai | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Ching-Chuan Kuo (succeeded on July 6, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Ruei-Shiuan Chang (succeeded on July 8, 2020) |
| Title (Note 1) | Name (Note 1) | Compensation in Stock |
Compensation in Cash |
Total | Total to Net Income(%) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| President of Branch | Chin-Tu Lin | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Tsai-Chen Lan (dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Yi-Mao Lin (dismissed on July 6, 2020) (succeeded on August 18, 2020) |
|||||
| President of Branch | Tang Chang | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Chung-Ta Hsieh (succeeded on February 26, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Wen-Tu Chang | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Mu-Hsiang Lai (succeeded on July 6, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Ching-Chuan Wang | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Rong-Shuen Huang | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Ru-Dar Yang (succeeded on July 3, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Chia-Hsing Li (succeeded on July 7, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Chaw-Chia Chang | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Yu-Chen Tsai (dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Jung-Huang Huang | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Adorn Yeh | |||||
| Managers | President of Branch | Yung-Chien Mao | ||||
| Vice President of Branch | Zhong-Xing Yan | |||||
| President of Branch | Hsi-Sheng Cheng | |||||
| President of Business Group | Li-Show Wu | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Hui-Fen Lin | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Ru-Bin Sun | |||||
| President of Business Group | Ming-Shih Chen | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Hsueh-Hai Hu | |||||
| Assistant Vice President of Business Group |
Zhong-Yong Jia | |||||
| President of Branch | Kuo-Chi Huang | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Chi-Huang Su (succeeded on August 18, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Chin-Kun Lin | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | Jen-Shang Lin | |||||
| President of Branch | Der-Shing Rau (dismissed on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| President of Branch | Jung-Chin Kung(succeeded on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Branch | De-Ming Chen | |||||
| President of Business Group | Hsueh-Lan Wu | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Chin-Chou Chen (succeeded on December 4, 2020) | |||||
| President of Business Group | Chau-Young Lin (succeeded on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Business Group |
Ting-Ming Lin |
| Title (Note 1) | Name (Note 1) | Compensation in Stock |
Compensation in Cash |
Total | Total to Net Income(%) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vice President of Business Group |
Quen-Zong Wu | |||||
| Vice President of Telecommunication Laboratories |
Jung-Kuei Chen | |||||
| Managers | Vice President of Telecommunication Laboratories |
Hey-Chyi Young | ||||
| Vice President of Telecommunication Training Institute |
Chih-Cheng Chien(succeeded on June 30, 2020) | |||||
| Vice President of Telecommunication Training Institute |
Hong-Bin Chiou |
Note 1: Disclose full names and titles, with summarized compensation amount.
Note 2: Refer to key employees' compensation as approved by the Board of Directors for fiscal year 2020. Fiscal year net income refers to after- tax income in fiscal year 2020 and on the parent-only basis.
Note 3: The definitions of managers are in accordance to Security and Future Bureau Regulation 3-0920001301 issued by Financial Supervisory Commission, or FSC on March 27, 2003, and are listed below:
(1) President and equivalent position
(2) Vice President and equivalent position
(3) Assistant Vice President and equivalent position
(4) Financial Manager and equivalent position
(5) Accounting Manager and equivalent position
(6) Other managers with authorization
Note 4: The Company Chairman and President did not receive any employee compensation; Executive Vice President (included) and below officers have received employee compensation.
- 3.4 Compensation to Directors, President, and Senior Executive Vice President, as Percentage of Net Income for the most recent two years; Compensation Policy, Budget, and Risks
- (1) Compensation of Directors, President, Senior Executive Vice President, and Senior Directors, as Percentage of Net Income:
0.35% in fiscal year 2019, 0.35% in fiscal year 2020.
- (2) Compensation Policy, Criteria and Composition:
- A. As approved by the Board of Directors, directors receive a fixed amount of compensation on a monthly basis and was distributed with directors' compensation according to the Articles of Incorporation; however, independent directors are excluded from the Company's annual compensation program as approved by the Board of Directors.
- B. The Chief Executive Officer and President are paid a salary and bonus as approved by the Board of Directors, but not as part of the employees' compensation.
- C. The salary of the Senior Executive Vice President, Department Heads, and Senior Directors are determined by the relevant employee compensation policy; bonuses and allowances are determined based on overall corporate performance and the performance of individual departments.
(3) Compensation Budgeting Procedure:
The Compensation Committee shall periodically review and
assess compensation packages for the Board of Directors and executive management, which are then approved by the Board of Directors.
(4) Compensation and Performance:
- A. The compensation for a Director who is concurrently an employee of other entities is established based on the Company's performance target, financial status, and the director's respective responsibilities.
- B. Compensation for management executives, employees, the Chief Executive Officer, and President, is based on each individual's respective expertise and competencies, corporate performance, and financial status. The compensation of the Senior Executive Vice President, Department Heads, and Senior Directors are in accordance to executive performance management and guidelines, and linked to various KPI assessments, such as corporate performance, subordinate unit performance, and personal performance, with the fulfillment of Corporate Social Responsibility as an additional reference point for changing compensation.
(5) Compensation and Risks:
The Company's key strategies are formulated in consideration of various risk assessments. These strategic initiatives shall drive profitability, which are linked to the compensation of the Company's executives. As a result, the compensation of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Executive Vice President, Department Heads, and Senior Directors are directly related to risk control and management
4. Corporate Governance
4.1 The Operations of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors convened 7 meetings (A) in fiscal year 2020, of which the attendance is as follows:
| Title | Name (Note 1) |
Attendance in Person (B) |
Attendance by Proxy |
Attendance Rate (%) (B/A) |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Director | Chi-Mau Sheih | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Director | Shui-Yi Kuo | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Director | Shin-Yi Chang | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Director | Lien-Chuan Lee | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Director | Sin-Horng Chen | 5 | 2 | 71.4% | |
| Director | Yu-Lin Huang | 2 | 4 | 28.6% | Absent once |
| Director | Hung-Yi Hsiao | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Director | Chin-Tsai Pan | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | Lo-Yu Yen | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | JenRan Chen | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | Yu-Fen Lin | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | Chung-Chin Lu | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | Yi-Chin Tu | 6 | 1 | 85.7% |
Other Matters of Importance :
-
If any of the following circumstances occur, it is necessary to specify the dates of the board meetings, sessions, contents of motion, all independent directors' opinions, and the Company's responses:
-
(1) Matters referred to in Article 14-3 of the Securities and Exchange Act : None
- (2) In addition to item (1), other matters involving objections or expressed reservations by independent directors that were recorded or stated in writing that require a resolution by the board of directors : None
-
- Any directors' recusal of a stated proposal must specify the name of the director, the content of the proposal, the reason for the recusal of interest, and the voting status:
- At the 8th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on August 5, 2020, legal representative directors Chi-Mau Sheih, Shui-
Yi Kuo, Shin-Yi Chang, Lien-Chuan Lee, Sin-Horng Chen, Hung-Yi Hsiao, and Chin-Tsai Pan voluntarily recused themselves due to conflicts of interest related to the following case:
The disposal of the Company's low-return asset to its interested party "Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd."
-
- Publicly-listed companies should disclose board self-evaluation (or peer-evaluation) information including cycle, period, scope, method, and content, and should fill in the attached form number two (2), Information Regarding the Implementation of the Evaluation of the Board of Directors.
-
- Measures have been taken to strengthen the functioning of the Board of Directors (e.g. establishment of the Audit Committee, increasing transparency) to assist the board in carrying out its various duties; please refer to page 46, Section IV, Part 3.3 "BOARD OF DIRECTORS Composition and Responsibilities"
Note 1: If the director is a juridical contact, the names of the juridical person and their representatives should be disclosed.
Note 2:
- Before the end of the year, if any director is re-elected, both new and old directors should be listed, and the remarks column should indicate whether the director is old, new or re-elected and the date of re-election. The actual attendance rate (%) is calculated based on the number of board meetings and the actual number of attendance during the tenure.
1. If a director resigns before the end of the year, the date of resignation should be indicated in the remarks column. The actual attendance rate (%) is calculated based on the number of board meetings and the actual number of attendance during the tenure.
(2) Information Regarding the Implementation of the Evaluation of the Board of Directors
| Cycle (Note 1) |
Period (Note 2) |
Scope (Note 3) |
Method (Note 4) |
Content (Note 5) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Once a year | January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 |
Performance evaluation of the board |
Self-evaluation | 1. Participation in the operation of the Company; 2. Improvement of the quality of the board of directors' decision making; 3. Composition and structure of the board of directors; 4. Election and continuing education of the directors; and 5. Internal control. |
| Once a year | January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 |
Performance evaluation of individual directors |
Self-evaluation | 1. Alignment of the goals and missions of the Company; 2. Awareness of the duties of a director; 3. Participation in the operation of the Company; 4. Management of internal relationship and communication; 5. The director's professionalism and continuing education; and 6. Internal control. |
| Once a year | January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 |
Performance evaluation of the Audit Committee |
Self-evaluation | 1. Participation in the operation of the Company; 2. Awareness of the duties of the Audit Committee; 3. Improvement of quality of decisions made by the Audit Committee; 4. Makeup of the Audit Committee and the election of its members; and 5. Internal control. |
| Once a year | January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 |
Performance evaluation of the Compensation Committee |
Self-evaluation | 1. Participation in the operation of the Company; 2. Awareness of the duties of the Compensation Committee; 3. Improvement of quality of decisions made by the Compensation Committee; 4. Makeup of the Compensation Committee and the election of its members. |
| Once a year | January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 |
Performance evaluation of the Corporate Strategy Committee |
Self-evaluation | 1. Participation in the operation of the Company; 2. Awareness of the duties of the Corporate Strategy Committee; 3. Improvement of quality of decisions made by the Corporate Strategy Committee; 4. Makeup of the Corporate Strategy Committee and the election of its members. |
Note 1: Refers to the execution frequency of the board evaluation, for example: once a year.
Note 2: Refers to the period covered by the Board evaluation, for example: evaluating board performance from January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2020.
Note 3: Evaluation scope includes the Board of Directors, individual Board members, and functional committees.
Note 4: Evaluation method includes internal board self-evaluation, evaluation of individual directors, peer-evaluation, evaluation by external professional organizations, experts, and other appropriate methods.
Note 5: The evaluation content includes, at minimum, the following items:
(1) Board of Directors performance evaluation: includes participation in the operation of the Company, improvement of the quality of the board of directors' decision making, composition and structure of the board of directors, election and continuing education of the directors and internal control.
(2) Individual member performance evaluation: includes alignment of the goals and missions of the Company, awareness of the duties of a director, participation in the operation of the Company, management of internal relationship and communication, the director's professionalism and continuing education and internal control.
(3) Functional committee performance evaluation: participation in the operation of the Company, awareness of the duties of the functional committee, improvement of quality of decisions made by the functional committee, and makeup of the functional committee and the election of its members and internal control.
4.2 Audit Committee Operation
The Audit Committee convened 7 meetings (A) in fiscal year 2020, of which attendance is as follows:
| Title | Name | Attendance in Person (B) |
Attendance by Proxy | Attendance Rate (%) (B/A) |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent Director | Lo-Yu Yen | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | JenRan Chen | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | Yu-Fen Lin | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | Chung-Chin Lu | 7 | 0 | 100% | |
| Independent Director | Yi-Chin Tu | 6 | 0 | 86% | Absent once |
Other matters of importance:
-
The audit committee is composed of 5 independent directors, who support the Board of Directors in upholding the quality and integrity of the Company through the implementation of relevant accounting, auditing, financial reporting procedures and financial controls.
-
- The Audit Committee held 7 meetings in 2020, in which the primary considerations include:
- (1) Adoption or amendment of internal control systems in accordance to Article 14-1 of the Securities and Exchange Act.
- (2) Assessment of the effectiveness of the internal control system.
- (3) Adoption or amendment of procedures for handling financial or business activities of a material nature, such as acquisition or disposal of assets, derivatives trading, loaning of funds to others, and endorsements or guarantees of others, pursuant to Article 36-1 of the Securities and Exchange Act.
- (4) Conflicts of interest on behalf of the directors.
- (5) Material asset or derivatives transactions.
- (6) Material monetary loans, endorsements, or provisions of guarantee.
- (7) The offering, issuance, or private placement of any equity-type securities.
- (8) The hiring or dismissal of a CPA, or the compensation given thereto.
- (9) The appointment or discharge of a financial, accounting, or internal auditing supervisor.
- (10) Annual financial reports.
- (11) The matters regulated by the Business Mergers and Acquisitions Act.
- (12) The first to the third quarter financial reports.
- (13) Communications and discussions with CPAs.
- (14) Resolutions of potential differences of opinions between Company management and CPAs.
- (15) Discussing and reporting other financial information and required disclosures under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act between Company management and CPAs.
- (16) Approving the CPA firm's annual audit and non-audit services.
- (17) Any other material matter so required by the Company or relevant authorities.
2. Review financial reports
The Board of Directors prepared the 2019 annual operational report, financial statements, and earnings distribution proposals, among which the financial statements have been verified by Deloitte & Touche, and a verification report has been issued. The above-mentioned operational report, financial statement and earnings distribution proposal have been reviewed by the Audit Committee, which found no discrepancies.
3. Assess the effectiveness of the internal control system
The audit committee evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's internal control system policies and procedures (including financial, operational, risk management, information security, outsourcing, legal compliance and other control measures), and reviewed the Company's audit department, certified accountants, and management's regular report, including risk management and compliance. In regards to the internal control system-integrated structure of internal controls issued by The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), the audit committee deems the Company's risk management and internal control systems to be effective, having adopted necessary control mechanisms to monitor and correct violations.
4. Appoint visa accountant
The audit committee has the responsibility of supervising the independence of the visa accountant firm to ensure the fairness of the financial statements. With the exception of tax-related services or specially approved items, visa accountant firms cannot provide other services to the Company. The Audit Committee must approve all services provided by the visa accountants. To ensure the independence of the visa accountant firm, the audit committee developed an independent evaluation form that refers to Article 47 of the Accountants Act and the Bulletin of the Professional Ethics of Accountants No. 10, "Integrity, impartiality, objectivity, and independence." The form assesses the independence of accountants, professionalism and competence, related parties, and mutual business or financial interests, in addition to other projects. The 8th meeting of the 9th Audit Committee on November 5, 2020, and the 9th meeting of the 9th Board on November 6, 2020 reviewed and approved Deloitte & Touche Accountants Dien-Sheng Chang and Cheng-Hung Kuo, both of whom met the independence assessment standards and are qualifies to serve as the company's financial tax accountants.
2. Operational status of Audit Committee
| Dates of Board Meetings |
Contents of Motion | Matters cited in Article 14-5 of the Securities and Exchange Act |
Other matters that were not approved by the Audit Committee but were approved by more than two-thirds of all directors |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. The Company's 2019 Internal Control Statement comply with the domestic regulations and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
V | - | |||||||||
| 2. The Company's 2019 operational report and financial statements. |
V | - | |||||||||
| Feb 26, 2020 (9-6) |
3. The Company's 2019 earnings distribution. | V | - | ||||||||
| Audit Committee resolution results (Feb 24, 2020): Approved by all independent directors in attendance. | |||||||||||
| The Company's response to the audit committee's recommendations: Approved by all board directors in attendance. | |||||||||||
| 1. The Company's proposal to issue domestic, unsecured ordinary corporate bonds. |
V | - | |||||||||
| May 6, 2020 | 2. The Company's financial statements for the 1st quarter of 2020. |
V | - | ||||||||
| (9-7) | Audit Committee resolution results (May 5, 2020): Approved by all independent directors in attendance. | ||||||||||
| The Company's response to the audit committee's recommendations: Approved by all board directors in attendance. | |||||||||||
| 1. The Company's financial statements for the 2nd quarter of 2020. |
V | - | |||||||||
| 2. Selection of the company's visa accounting firm. | V | - | |||||||||
| Aug 5, 2020 (9-8) |
3. The Personnel Appointment of the Company's Chief Financial Officer. |
V | - | ||||||||
| Audit Committee resolution results (Aug 4, 2020): Approved by all independent directors in attendance. | |||||||||||
| The Company's response to the audit committee's recommendations: Approved by all board directors in attendance. | |||||||||||
| 1. Rotated Company's attested accountant. | V | - | |||||||||
| Nov 6, 2020 | 2. The Company's financial statements for the 3rd quarter of 2020. |
V | - | ||||||||
| (9-9) | Audit Committee resolution results (Nov 5, 2020): Approved by all independent directors in attendance. | ||||||||||
| The Company's response to the audit committee's recommendations: Approved by all board directors in attendance. | |||||||||||
| CPA duties and compensation for 2021. | V | - | |||||||||
| Jan 26 , 2021 (9-11) |
Audit Committee resolution results (Dec 21, 2020): Approved by all independent directors in attendance. | ||||||||||
| The Company's response to the audit committee's recommendations: Approved by all board directors in attendance. |
- Any independent directors' avoidance of motions due to conflict of interest:
On Jan 8, 2020, the 9-2 Extraordinary Meeting of the Audit Committee reviewed the "Purchase of Shares of International Integrated Systems Inc." (the "IISI") from the Institute for Information Industry (the "III"). JenRan Chen had been a Managing Director with interest in this case. As an Executive Director of the Information Management Committee, Mr. Chen voluntarily excused himself in accordance with regulations during the discussion and refrained from voting on this case.
-
- Communication methods among independent directors, accountants, and Chief Audit Executive: In order to improve the Company's corporate governance and strengthen the Board's professional knowledge, the Company established the Audit Committee as part of the 7th Board, which consisted entirely of independent directors. In addition to supervising the Company's response plans for internal and external changes, the design of its internal control system, and periodic inspection and audit reports, the Audit Committee also must ensure that the design and implementation of the internal control system are consistent and effective to establish communication channels and mechanisms with the internal audit supervisor and accountants, while advancing exchanges of opinion. A summary of communication methods and recent communication subjects are as follows:
- (1) Communication methods and frequency among independent directors, accountants, and the Chief Audit Executive:
- A. Audit Committee: Regular meetings should be held at least once a quarter with extraordinary meetings held as needed. During the meeting, the internal Chief Audit Executive should report to the independent directors on the Company's implementation of internal audit processes and performance of internal control. When items related to financial reports need to be discussed, accountants must attend the meeting to explain the financial reports and address questions raised by committee members.
- B. Board and Auditor Meeting: A meeting should be held at least once a year with all Board members and audit members in attendance. Members should review the performance of the previous year's internal controls and discuss each department's internal control self-assessment results. Members should also discuss potential improvements related to internal controls to continuously enhance internal audit activities.
- C. Closed Meeting with Accountants: A meeting should be held at least once a year with extraordinary meetings held as needed. The Audit Committee and the Company's accountants should report the results of their review of the Company's financial reports and internal controls directly to the independent directors and communicate any adjustment to the financial statement or regulatory amendments that may affect accounting methods.
| Date | Information Communicated | Communication Results |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 8, 2020 Extraordinary Meeting of the Audit Committee (9-2) |
The Internal Chief Audit Executive reported on the implementation of the Company's internal audit processes and internal control operations. Independent Director Response: Acknowledged. |
Audit highlights reported at the 9-2 Extraordinary Meeting of the 9th Board. |
| Feb 24, 2020 Audit Committee (9-4) |
Internal Chief Audit Executive reported on the implementation of the Company's internal audit processes and internal control operations. Independent Director Response: Acknowledged. |
Audit highlights reported at the 6th meeting of the 9th Board. |
| Feb 26, 2020 Panel Discussion |
Board and Internal Audit Symposium Highlights: 1. Reviewed 2019 internal control operations; 2. Reviewed the self-assessment results of each department's internal controls; 3. Exchanged opinions on improvement of internal control. Independent Director Response: Implement the project's work-in process evaluation. |
1. Symposium highlights reported at the 6th meeting of the 9th Board. 2. An in-depth review has been conducted for the loss of the value of the work-in-process in the construction of large scale electrical and mechanical projects, and specific improvement measures have been proposed. |
| 1. Internal Chief Audit Executive reported on the Company's implementation of internal audit processes and internal control operations. Independent Director Response: Acknowledged. |
Audit highlights reported at the 7th meeting of 9th Board. | |
| Mar 31, 2020 Audit Committee (9-5) |
2. Project report on missing operations related to reinvestment by Chunghwa Investment Corporation. Independent Director Response: Regarding the current investment decision and process of Chunghwa Investment Corporation, the decision should be reviewed and standardized appropriately. |
Cooperate on the Company's strategic transformation and organizational restructuring plans; report to the Corporate Strategy Committee and the Board of Directors. |
| May 5, 2020 Audit Committee (9-6) |
Internal Chief Audit Executive reported on the Company's implementation of internal audit processes and internal control operations. Independent Director Response: Acknowledged. |
Audit highlights reported to the 7th meeting of 9th Board. |
| (2) Summary of Communications between Independent Directors and the Chief Audit Executive: | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -- | -- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Date | Information Communicated | Communication Results |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 4, 2020 Audit Committee |
1. Internal Chief Audit Executive reported on the Company's implementation of internal audit processes and internal control operations. Independent Director Response: Acknowledged. |
Audit highlights reported to the 8th meeting of 9th Board. |
| (9-7) | 2. Reported the plan for future developments related to the Taoyuan Qingpu case. Independent Director Response: Acknowledged |
|
| 1. Internal Chief Audit Executive reported on the Company's implementation of internal audit processes and internal control operations. Independent Director Response: Acknowledged. |
Audit highlights reported at the 9th meeting of 9th Board. | |
| Nov 5, 2020 Audit Committee (9-8) |
2. Reviewed ECC Cloud obstacle improvement report. Independent Director Response: Cloud service operations to be included in the 2021 Audit Plan verification project. |
Cloud service operation review included in the Audit Plan review item. |
| 3. Reviewed the draft 2021 Audit Plan. Independent Director Response: Approved by all independent directors in attendance; reported to the Board for review. |
Approved to be reported at the 9th meeting of 9th Board. | |
| 1. Internal Chief Audit Executive reported on the Company's implementation of internal audit processes and internal control operations. Independent Director Response: Acknowledged. |
Audit highlights reported at the 11th meeting of 9th Board. | |
| Dec 21, 2020 Audit Committee (9-9) |
2-1. Reviewed the digital ID card verification report. 2-2. Reporting on the risk of large-scale projects and management. Independent Director Response: Project teams must properly manage related risks and plan response strategies. |
Continue to track the execution of relevant response strategies. |
(3) Summary of Communications Between Independent Directors and Accountants:
| Date | Information Communicated | Communication Results |
|---|---|---|
| Feb 24, 2020 Audit Committee |
1. Reviewed the Company's draft 2019 domestic and SOX internal control system statement. Independent Director Response: Approved by all independent directors in attendance; reported to the Board for review. |
Approved to be reported at the 6th meeting of the 9th Board. |
| (9-4) | 2. Review the draft operations and financial reports for 2019. Independent Director Response: Approved by all independent directors in attendance; reported to the Board for review. |
|
| Mar 31, 2020 Audit Committee |
1. Reviewed full 2019 IFRS financial draft report to be included in Form 20-F. Independent Director Response: Approved by all independent directors in attendance; no need to report to the Board. |
The Company is listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American Depositary Receipts. In accordance with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) rules and regulations, the Company completed its Form 20-F, which includes financial reports, within 4 months of the fiscal year end. |
| (9-5) | 2. Reviewed and discussed draft management discussion and analysis (MD&A) of the 2019 annual report (Form 20-F). Independent Director Response: Approved by all independent directors in attendance; no need to report to the Board. |
(1) According to rules 303A.07 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual, the Audit Committee reviewed the contents of the MD&A in Form 20-F. (2) The Company reported Form 20-F within 4 months of the fiscal year end. |
| May 5, 2020 Audit Committee (9-6) |
Reviewed first quarter 2020 financial reports. Independent Director Response: No opinion from independent directors in attendance. |
Reported at the 7th meeting of the 9th Board. |
| Aug 4, 2020 Audit Committee (9-7) |
Reviewed second quarter 2020 financial reports. Independent Director Response: No opinion from independent directors in attendance. |
Reported at the 8th meeting of the 9th Board. |
| 1. Private (closed-door) communication meeting of accountants and independent directors. |
||
| Nov 5, 2020 Audit Committee (9-8) |
2. Reviewed third quarter 2020 financial reports. Independent Director Response: No opinion from independent directors in attendance. |
Reported at the 9th meeting of the 9th Board. |
| 3. Reviewed changes to the Company's attested CPA. Independent Director Response: Approved by all independent directors in attendance; reported to the Board for review. |
Approved to be reported at the 9th meeting of the 9th Board. |
4.3 Corporate Governance Implementation Status and Deviations from the "Corporate Governance Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies"
| Implementation Status | Deviations from "Corporate Governance |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation | Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
| 1. Does the Company establish and disclose the proper corporate governance framework based on the "Corporate Governance Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies"? |
V | The Company's Board of Directors adopted the "Code of Corporate Governance for Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd," with a total of 50 articles which refers to the "Corporate Governance Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies". The Company's principles are available for investor review on the Company's official website under "Corporate Governance". |
None | |
| 2. Shareholding structure & shareholders' rights (1) Has the Company established an internal operating procedure to address shareholders' suggestions, doubts, disputes, and litigation, with proper implementation based on this procedure? |
V | The Company has designated a shareholder services team to review shareholder suggestions and disputes. Shareholder proposals, inquiries, disputes, and litigation are reviewed in accordance with the relevant standard operating procedures. |
None | |
| (2) Is the Company fully aware of its major shareholders and the ultimate owners of those shares? |
V | In compliance with Article 25 of the Securities and Exchange Act, the Company reports changes in internal (directors, managers, and shareholders of more than 10% of shares outstanding) shareholding on a monthly basis, which are published on the designated public information website. Since the first quarter of 2020, each of the Company's quarterly reports have disclosed the names of shareholders who hold more than 5% equity, the total amount and proportion of the shares they hold, and other relevant information. |
None | |
| (3) Does the Company adopt and execute proper risk management and firewall systems within its affiliates? |
V | 1. The Company's internal control system consists of corporate-level risk management and operational-level execution control. In addition, "Chunghwa Telecom Rules and Procedures on Monitoring and Managing Subsidiaries", approved by the CEO, are also in place as risk control mechanisms. 2. "Chunghwa Telecom Rules and Procedures on Conducting Transactions between Group Companies and Related Parties" were amended and approved by the BoD. It consists of 15 articles and is applicable to related party transactions on procurement and sales, asset disposal, guarantees, loans, etc. 3."Chunghwa Telecom Rules and Procedures on Investments" were amended and approved by the BoD. It consists of 41 articles and is applicable to investment strategy, due diligence, valuation, agreement signing, settlement, application, integration, post-investment management, performance review, exit mechanism and penalty, etc. |
None | |
| (4) Does the Company establish internal rules against insider trading? |
V | The Company prevents insider trading by controlling key points in its operations, which prevents Company insiders from exploiting non-public information to trade securities. |
None | |
| 3. Board of Directors Composition and Responsibilities (1) Does the Board of Directors develop and implement a policy to promote diversity in the composition of its members |
V | 1. Diversify Policy In order to strengthen corporate governance and promote the sound development of the composition and structure of the board of directors, the Company approved the resolution on enacting the "Code of Corporate Governance of Chunghwa Telecom Ltd. Co.," with a total of 50 articles on August 26, 2004. Article 20 of the Code states: The composition of the board members shall be considered in a diversified manner and the appropriate policy on diversity should be based on the Company's business operations, operating dynamics, and development needs. It is advisable that the policy includes, without being limited to, the following criteria in two aspects: (1) Basic requirements and values: Gender, age, nationality, culture and ethnicity; (2) Professional knowledge and skills: Such as legal, accounting, industry, finance, marketing or technology Board members shall possess the necessary knowledge, skills, and experience to perform their duties. 2. Concrete Objectives The board of directors of the Company shall direct company strategies, supervise the management, and be responsible to the Company and its shareholders. The operations and arrangements of its corporate governance system shall be able to ensure that, in exercising its authority, the board of directors complies with the provisions of laws, regulations, its Articles of Incorporation, and the resolutions of its shareholders' meetings. All the directors of the Company are equipped with the knowledge, skills, literacy, and the capabilities of decision-making and management necessary to perform their duties. The Company continuously arranges a variety of courses for the board members to improve their decision making quality and supervision skills, thus strengthening the functions of the board of directors. In addition, the Company is also concerned about gender equality, with at least one female director in the composition of the board of directors. 3. The Implementation of the Board Diversity Policy The Company's current board of directors consists of 13 directors, including 5 independent directors and 8 directors. Each director possesses the capabilities required for the diversified development of the Company's business. In addition to the overall competence of the Board of Directors, all the directors possess industry experiences, 2 directors have legal expertise, 11 directors are equipped with risk management and auditing skills, and 8 directors are with information and communication technology skills. The Company's board diversity policy under the Code of Corporate Governance for the Company has been fully implemented. |
None |
| Implementation Status | Deviations from "Corporate Governance |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation | Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
| (2) Does the Company voluntarily establish other functional committees in addition to the Compensation Committee and the Audit Committee? |
V | In addition to the Compensation Committee and the Audit Committee, the Company has also adopted a Corporate Strategy Committee and the Committee shall hold meetings as may be authorized by the board and to discuss key issues focusing on the Company's growth. The Corporate Strategy Committee currently consists of 8 directors, who can all provide directions in the Company's future development strategy. |
None | |
| (3) Does the Company establish and implement on an annual basis a set of assessments to measure the performance of the Board of Directors, report the performance evaluation results to the Board to Directors, and use it as a reference for the compensation of the Board of Directors? |
V | The Company enacted the "Regulations Governing the Performance Evaluation of the Board of Directors of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.". According to the Regulation, the performance evaluation is conducted at a set date annually and the report is submitted to its Board of Directors before the end of March of the following year for review, improvement, and to serve as a reference for the selection or nomination of directors. The results of the Company's Board Performance Evaluation for year 2020 have been reported at the 11th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on January 26th, 2021. |
None | |
| (4) Does the Company regularly evaluate the independence of its CPAs? |
V | The Audit Committee is authorized to evaluate the independence of the CPAs on annual basis. 1. The evaluation mechanisms are as follows: (1) In accordance to U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the CPA firm must be pre approved by the Audit Committee prior to annual audit and any other projects. (2) In accordance to U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the CPAs shall report the audit/review content and independence to the Audit Committee on quarterly basis. (3) Any change of audit CPAs must strictly in compliance with the Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies. (4) Periodically obtain a Confirmation of Independence from the CPAs. (5) Periodically assess the independence and competence of the CPAs, and report the results of the assessment to the Audit Committee. 2. The evaluation results are as follows: (1) The independence of the CPA is compliant with the regulations of the U.S. SEC, PCAOB, and other relevant regulations. (2) The Company has not appointed the same CPA for five successive years. |
None | |
| (5) Has the Company adopted a succession plan for key executives? |
V | The Company applies a rigorous selection and evaluation mechanism for its key executive succession planning process. Its training program considers a combination of leadership potential, personal characteristics, professional knowledge, and management ability, and leverages a mentorship and Individual Development Plans (IDP) framework to discover individual potential, strengths, and weaknesses while accelerating the development of capabilities, personalities, and depth and breadth of experience. The entire key executive development program spans 1 to 2 years. |
None | |
| 4. Has the Company allocated suitable and sufficient corporate governance staff and appointed a manager of corporate governance responsible for corporate governance matters (including, but not limited to, furnishing information required for business execution by directors, assisting directors in complying with laws and regulations, handling matters related to board and shareholder meetings in accordance with the laws, producing minutes of board and shareholder meetings, etc.)? |
V | 1. The Company has allocated an adequate number of corporate governance personnel and appointed a chief corporate governance officer to be in charge of corporate governance affairs (including, but not limited to, furnishing information required for business execution by directors, assisting directors in complying with laws and regulations, handling matters related to board and shareholder meetings in accordance with the laws, producing minutes of board and shareholder meetings, etc.). 2. The chief corporate governance of the Company has completed 15 hours of continuing education in 2020, and has met the requirement of at least 12 hours of training courses from the second year of his appointment. The training courses are as follows: (1) Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy(3 hours) (2) Gaining insights into key messages hidden in financial statements(3 hours) (3) When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues (3 hours) (4) The 16th Corporate Governance Summit Forum ( 6 hours) |
None | |
| 5. Has the Company established a communication channel and designated a website section for its stakeholders (including but not limited to shareholders, employees, customers, and suppliers) as well as to handle all CSR-related issues? |
V | The Company has established sections for "CSR" and "Stakeholders" on its website. It also maintains a Facebook page, customer service hotline, online platform, e-mail, instant message service, and mobile app to serve as multiple and adequate access channels for responding to stakeholders. Stakeholder negotiation results are regularly reported to the Board of Directors and disclosed on the Company website. |
None | |
| 6. Does the Company appoint a professional shareholder service agency to handle shareholder meeting affairs? |
V | The Company has engaged the registrar and transfer agency department of Yuanta Securities to handle shareholder meeting affairs. |
None |
| Implementation Status | Deviations from "Corporate Governance |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation | Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
|
| 7.Information Disclosure (1) Does the Company have a corporate website to disclose all information regarding finances, the business, and corporate governance? |
V | The Company has established an official corporate website to disclose financial, business, corporate governance, and related information in a timely manner. |
None | ||
| (2) Does the Company have other information disclosure channels (e.g. an English website, designated personnel to handle information collection and disclosure, spokesperson system, investor conference webcasts, etc.)? |
V | The Company has established an English version of the official corporate website and designated personnel responsible for Company information collection and disclosure. The Company implements a spokesperson system with the President designated as the spokesperson. Conference related materials, including audio recordings, financial, and operational metrics are disclosed in the "Investors" section of the website. The same information are also available on the MOPS website. |
None | ||
| (3) Does the Company report its annual financial report within two months after the end of the fiscal year and announce the first, second, and third quarter financial reports and monthly operating updates before the prescribed deadlines? |
V | In order to enhance the timeliness of information disclosure, the Company reported its annual financial report within two months after the end of the fiscal year and announced the first, second, and third quarter financial reports and monthly operating updates before the prescribed deadlines. |
None | ||
| 8. Is there any other important information to facilitate a better understanding of the Company's corporate governance practices? (1) Employee rights |
V | The Company's human resources policies comply with the provisions prescribed under laws, such as the Labor Standards Act, and collective bargaining agreements, in order to protect employee rights. |
None | ||
| (2) Employee wellness | V | The Company engages professional organizations to handle employee assistance programs, including psychological, legal, financial, health, and management consultations. The Company has also opened multiple channels for employees to express their opinions, creating a sense of active engagement and avenues for smooth, mutual communication. |
None | ||
| (3) Investor relations | V | The Company's most important goals are to protect shareholders' rights and to treat all shareholders equally. In addition to disclosing all required information such as financial, operational, changes in internal shareholdings, etc. in a timely manner, the Company voluntarily discloses material information on the investor relations section of its website. All shareholder meetings are recorded in accordance with the company laws and relevant regulations; all records of the meetings are disclosed on the MOPS website and the Company's official website. |
None | ||
| (4) Supplier relations | V | The Company purchases equipment from suppliers in accordance with the "Chunghwa Telecom Procurement Management Regulation" and other relevant provisions; the successful bidder fulfills the responsibilities of product delivery and warranties in accordance with the contract. The company also evaluates suppliers based on price, quality, delivery, service and fulfillment of corporate social responsibilities, which include the establishment of a stable and sustainable supply chain. |
None | ||
| (5) Rights of stakeholder | V | In compliance with the latest domestic regulations and international trends, the Company publicly discloses related contracts and systems to ensure all stakeholder rights. The Company has established a website section for stakeholders, providing a communication channel that allows stakeholders to report and receive responses to unfair treatment or encroachment on rights. Employees: http://chtblog.cht.com.tw/mbr/index.jsp Suppliers: https://scm.cht.com.tw/outboard/ Customers: https://www.cht.com.tw/home/consumer Investors: http://www.cht.com.tw/ir/mae-smeeting.html |
None | ||
| (6) Directors' training record | V | The Company follows the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation's "Directions for the Implementation of Continuing Education for Directors and Supervisors of TWSE Listed and TPEx Listed Companies." Please refer to Appendix A "Directors' Continuing Education Records for fiscal year 2020." |
None | ||
| (7) Implementation of risk management policies and risk assessments |
V | 1. The Company's risk management policy and risk assessment measurement standards are implemented in accordance to "Chunghwa Telecom Risk Management Rules" approved by the Board of Directors, in order to promote overall risk management operations. 2. The Company consistently analyzes and rectifies all high-impacted risks to ensure achieving business operation targets, financial accuracy, etc.; the Company also utilizes risk management system to register, track and manage those relevant risks to strengthen overall governance and risk management. |
None | ||
| (8) Implementation of customer relations policies |
V | The Company provides the highest level of comprehensive customer service, using a customer system to understand behavior, provide technology and innovative services with enhanced values, provide a high-quality network for internet communication, and provide active care for customers with convenient and accelerated two-way communication channels. The service quality of physical stores is inspected using the "On-site Inspection of Service Quality Protocol." In addition, the Company offers a 24x7 call center and online customer service. In order to actively improve customer satisfaction, the Company also offers paperless payment choices, such as SMS, e-mail, voice, and others, in order to adhere to its carbon reduction policy. |
None |
| Implementation Status | Deviations from "Corporate Governance |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation | Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
||
| (9) Insurance for directors | V | To lower and disperse material damage and risk to the Company and shareholders arising from director mistakes or carelessness while executing business within the scope of their term, the Company has purchased liability insurance according to their respective terms of office. The details of the insurance coverage have also been reported to the directors. |
None | |||
| 9. Implementation of the Management of Intellectual Property |
V | The company has outlined relevant intellectual property management measures to manage the Company's patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets, etc. Led by the Chunghwa Telecommunications Research Institute, a patent management system was established for all employees to promote their businesses, so as to improve operating performance and reduce intellectual property disputes. The Company links the intellectual property management plan with the Company's business plan and development strategy, and reports findings to the board of directors every year to foster continuous development. |
None | |||
| 10. Please explain items that have been already improved and priority measures to reinforce matters that have not been improved, in accordance with the results of the Corporate Governance Evaluation System released by the Corporate Governance Center, Taiwan Stock Exchange. |
||||||
| As the result of 2019 Corporate Governance Evaluation, the Company was ranked at the top 5% of the best listed companies; regarding the following two unscored items, the Company has completed its improvement process, explained as follows: Items already improved 1.In 2020, the Company's annual general shareholders' meeting was held before the end of May. (Corporate Governance Evaluation Index 1.6) 2.In 2020, the Company filed its annual financial report within two months after the end of the fiscal year (Corporate Governance Evaluation Index 3.4) |
||||||
| Items to be improved | None |
4.4 Compensation Committee Composition and Operations
(1) Compensation Committee Member Profiles
| Criteria | Over 5 years of work experience and the following professional qualification requirements |
Independence Criteria | (Note 2) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title (Note 1) |
Name | An instructor or higher position in a department of commerce, law, finance, accounting, or other academic department related to the business needs of the Company in a public or private junior college, college or university |
A judge, public prosecutor, attorney, CPA, or other professional or technical specialist who has passed a national examination and been awarded a certificate in a profession necessary for the business of the Company |
Has work experience in the areas of commerce, law, finance, or accounting, or otherwise necessary for the business of the Company |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Number of Other Public Companies in which the Individual is Concurrently Serving as Compensation Committee Member |
Remarks |
| Independent Director | Lo-Yu Yen | V | V | V | V V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | 0 | ||
| Independent Director | JenRan Chen | - | - | V | V V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | 0 | ||
| Independent Director | Yu-Fen Lin | - | V | V | V V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | V | 0 |
Note 1: In the Title column, please fill in director, independent director or other.
Note 2: Please tick the corresponding boxes that apply to a member during the two years prior to being elected or during the term(s) of office.
(1) Not an employee of the company or any of its affiliates.
(2) Not a director or supervisor of the company or any of its affiliates. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent.
(3) Not a natural-person shareholder who holds shares, together with those held by the person's spouse, minor children, or held by the person under others' names, in an aggregate of one percent or more of the total number of issued shares of the company or ranking in the top 10 in holdings.
(4) Not a spouse, relative within the second degree of kinship, or lineal relative within the third degree of kinship, of a managerial officer under subparagraph 1 or any of the persons in the preceding two subparagraphs.
(5) Not a director, supervisor, or employee of a corporate shareholder that directly holds five percent or more of the total number of issued shares of the company, or that ranks among the top five in shareholdings, or that designates its representative to serve as a director or supervisor of the company under Article 27, paragraph 1 or 2 of the Company Act. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent.
- (6) If a majority of the company's director seats or voting shares and those of any other company are controlled by the same person: not a director, supervisor, or employee of that other company. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent.
- (7) If the chairperson, general manager, or person holding an equivalent position of the company and a person in any of those positions at another company or institution are the same person or are spouses: not a director (or governor), supervisor, or employee of that other company or institution. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent.
- (8) Not a director, supervisor, officer, or shareholder holding five percent or more of the shares, of a specified company or institution that has a financial or business relationship with the company. Not apply to independent directors appointed in accordance with the Act or the laws and regulations of the local country by, and concurrently serving as such at, a public company and its parent or subsidiary or a subsidiary of the same parent, if the specified company or institution holds 20 percent or more and no more than 50 percent of the total number of issued shares of the public company.
- (9) Not a professional individual who, or an owner, partner, director, supervisor, or officer of a sole proprietorship, partnership, company, or institution that, provides auditing services to the company or any affiliate of the company, or that provides commercial, legal, financial, accounting or related services to the company or any affiliate of the company for which the provider in the past 2 years has received cumulative compensation exceeding NT\$500,000, or a spouse thereof; provided, this restriction does not apply to a member of the remuneration committee, public tender offer review committee, or special committee for merger/consolidation and acquisition, who exercises powers pursuant to the Act or to the Business Mergers and Acquisitions Act or related laws or regulations.
(10) Not been a person of any conditions defined in Article 30 of the Company Law.
(2) Compensation Committee Operation
- A. The Compensation Committee is currently comprised of 3 members.
- B. Current Compensation Committee Member Terms: June 21, 2019, through June 20, 2022; the committee convened 2 meetings
(A) in 2020, of which attendance is as follows:
| Title | Name | Attendance in Person (B) |
Attendance by Proxy |
Attendance Rate (%) (B/A) |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent Director | JenRan Chen | 2 | 0 | 100% | Scope of Responsibilities: 1. Regularly formulate and review policies, |
| Independent Director | Lo-Yu Yen | 2 | 0 | 100% | systems, standards, and structures related to director and management performance assessments and compensation. |
| Independent Director | Yu-Fen Lin | 2 | 0 | 100% | 2. Regularly enact and review director and management compensation. |
Other Matters of Importance:
-
In circumstances where the Board of Directors declines to adopt, or make modifications based on, recommendations from the Compensation Committee, specify the dates of meetings, sessions, contents of motion, Board of Directors resolutions, the Company's response to the Compensation Committee's opinion (for example, where the compensation passed by Board of Directors exceeds the recommendations of the Compensation Committee, the circumstances and reasons for the difference of opinions shall be specified): None in the current fiscal year.
-
- In circumstances where resolutions of the Compensation Committee were objected to by members, or members had a reserved opinion, and were recorded or declared in writing, specify the dates of meetings, sessions, contents of motions, all member opinions, and responses to member opinions: None in the current fiscal year.
-
- Compensation Committee discussions and resolutions:
| In 2020, the Compensation Committee met 2 times | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ------------------------------------------------- | -- | -- | -- |
| Date | Information Communicated | Results Communicated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 24, 2020 (9-1) |
(1) Review of the executive management team's final performance results for 2019 |
Approved by all members in | Used to determine the Company's executive management teams' performance and bonuses |
||||
| (2) Distribution of the Company's fiscal year 2019 compensation for board directors |
attendance. | The compensation plan is reported to the Board for review and approval |
|||||
| (1) Review of Chief Financial Officer's final performance results for 2019 |
Used to determine the Company's executive management teams' performance and bonuses |
||||||
| May 5, 2020 (9-2) |
(2) Distribution of the Company's fiscal year 2019 compensation to executive management |
Approved by all members in attendance. |
Used to determine the annual allocation of executive management compensation |
||||
| (3) Amendment of organizational rules under the Company's Compensation Committee |
Reported to the Board for review and approval |
4.5 Fulfillment of CSR and Deviations from the "Corporate Social Responsibility Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies"
| Implementation Status (Note 1) | Deviations from the "Corporate Social Responsibility Best |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation (Note 2) | Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
||||
| 1. Does the company follow principles of materiality in evaluating the risks of environmental, social, and corporate governance, and establish relevant policies or strategies? |
V | In 2006, the board of directors adopted risk management rules, including the policies, scope, organizational structure and procedures of risk management, which have been promoted by the managerial department. In addition, relevant risk assessments and responses have been incorporated into the Company's key operational terms or guidelines. In 2016, the Risk Management Committee was established to further improve risk management performance. The Company conducts risk assessments for environmental, social and corporate governance issues related to its operations based on materiality principle and formulates relevant risk management policies or strategies as well. ( https://www.cht.com.tw/zh-tw/home/cht/sustainability/economic/risk-management ) |
None | |||||
| 2. Has the Company established a CSR unit (full- or part time), with a senior manager authorized by the Board of Directors to handle and report related activities to the Board of Directors? |
V | 1. The Company has designated a division to promote CSR with the responsibilities of establishing CSR policies, systems, and related management guidelines, and proposing, executing, and managing detailed operating plans. 2. All CSR related affairs are authorized by the Board of Directors to be handled by a senior manager, with operating status to be reported to the Board of Directors regularly. In addition, all the operating and implementation results are disclosed in the Company's annual report and websites. |
None | |||||
| 3. Environment (1) Does the Company establish proper environmental management systems in line with its industry characteristics? |
V | recycling, tree planting, etc. conditioning energy utilization. 3. Management system certification: 2020/12/24 ) |
The Company has adopted an environmental management system based on the characteristics of the telecommunications industry: 1. Environmental Sustainability Development Management System (EARTH): Enables the Company to manage its internal electricity use, water use, lighting equipment, 2. Comprehensive green energy savings solution: Leverages an Intelligent Energy Network ( iEN ) and Power Operations Support System (POSS) to dynamically manage air (1) ISO14001 Environmental Management System certification ( Valid until (2) ISO50001 Energy Management System certification (Valid until 2021/08/20 ) |
|||||
| (2) Is the Company committed to improving the utilization efficiency of various resources and using recycled materials with a low environmental footprint? |
V | The Company has adopted a "5-Year Environmental Sustainability Development Strategy and Target Plan" and telecom facility energy savings plan, which include energy conservation and carbon reduction, green procurement, and environmental sustainability incentives. The Company intends to focus on achieving its goals of increasing resource utilization efficiency and reducing its environmental footprint. |
||||||
| (3) Does the Company evaluate the impact of climate change on the Company's current and future potential risks and opportunities, and adopt measures to respond to climate-related issues? |
V | follows: planting, etc. sustainability. Disclosures (TCFD)'s initiatives. proposal and was designated with the highest level: "The Fifth Degree: Excellence". |
The Company attaches a great deal of importance to potential risks and opportunities facing the Company as a result of climate change. The relevant countermeasures are as 1. In 2008, the Company was the first telecom provider in Taiwan to initiate a comprehensive "Greenhouse Gases Inventory Plan". 2. The Company has adopted and implemented a "5-Year Environmental Sustainability Development Strategy and Target Plan." It is a comprehensive plan for implementing energy saving initiatives for the work environment and facility offices, and also systematically manages power use, water use, lighting equipment, recycling, tree 3. Since 2015, the Company has incorporated the issue of greenhouse gas reduction into risk management, continuously assessed the potential risks and opportunities of climate change, and proactively promoted energy conservation and carbon reduction, and replaced old, high-energy consumption equipment. 4. In 2017, the Company joined the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)'s "Supply Chain Project" to carry out specific actions and work with suppliers towards low-carbon 5. In 2018, the Company became the 513th company in the world and the first telecom provider in Taiwan to sign and support the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial 6. In 2020, the Company introduced scenario analysis for climate change by conducting a systematic assessment from both financial and operational perspectives. 7. In 2020, the Company became the first in the global telecommunications industry to pass the conformity review of "Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures" (TCFD) |
|||||
| (4) Does the company collect information on greenhouse gas emissions, water consumption, and total weight of waste |
The Company's levels of greenhouse gas emissions for the two preceding years are as follows: Year Direct Emissions (Scope 1) Indirect Emissions (Scope 2) Total Emissions (Scope 1+Scope 2) |
2018 30,469.89 804,043.42 834,513.31 |
Unit:t-CO2e 2019 28,455.59 795,295.50 823,751.09 |
|||||
| in the past two years, and formulate policies on energy conservation and carbon reduction, greenhouse gas reduction, water usage reduction, or other waste management policies? |
V | The Company's levels of water consumption and total weight of waste for the two preceding years were as follows: Year Tap Water Use Air-Conditioner Water Use Recycled Water Biological Waste Industrial Waste |
2018 753,023 1,624,419 7,398 3,505 2,988 |
Unit: metric ton 2019 691,954 1,590,716 3,776 2,881 3,592 |
None |
| Implementation Status (Note 1) | Deviations from the "Corporate Social Responsibility Best |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation (Note 2) | Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
| Related policies and implementation 1. Management: (1) Since 2008, the Company has implemented an annual "Greenhouse Gas Inventory Plan." (2) Since 2015, the Company has incorporated the issue of greenhouse gas reduction into the risk management process, and continuously seeks to manage and control the issue. (3) Utilizing the Company's own development management system EARTH for environmental sustainability to provide electronic documents and systematic management. 2. Energy savings: (1) The Company has adopted a "5-Year Environmental Sustainability Development Strategy and Target Plan" to proactively implemented its energy saving and carbon reduction plan. (2) Supplemented by a comprehensive green energy savings solution: Leverages an Intelligent Energy Network ( iEN ) and Power Operation Support System (POSS) to dynamically manage air conditioning energy utilization through an online system. (3) Continuously replaces old, high-energy consuming telecom-related equipment. 3. Waste reduction: Continue to promote consumer electronic billing and combined billing, water recycling and reuse, electronic document systems, etc. |
||||
| 4. Social Responsibilities (1) Does the Company formulate appropriate management policies and procedures in accordance with relevant regulations and international human rights conventions? |
V | 1. The Company publicly supports and voluntarily follows standards including the United Nation's (UN) Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the International Labor Organization Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, and the Global Compact. 2. The Company publicly discloses human rights policies, adopts appropriate internal policies and procedures according to relevant regulations and the International Bill of Human Rights, and conducts an annual review and audit of relevant implementation activities. 3. The Company is the only telecom provider in Taiwan with labor union that has signed a collective bargaining agreement with its employees, in accordance to the Labor Standards Act. 4. The Company has surpassed the legal requirements in the employment of disadvantaged minority groups: in fiscal year 2020, the Company's headcount of employees with disabilities was about 3.74 times the number required by law. |
None | |
| (2) Does the company formulate and implement reasonable employee benefits (including compensation, vacation, and other benefits), and appropriately reflect operating performance or results in employee compensation? |
V | The Company establishes and implements reasonable employee benefits, including compensation, vacation, and other benefits, and appropriately reflects operating performance in employee compensation: 1. The Company's Board of Directors has established Compensation Committee, which is responsible for compensation policies, practices, standards, and structures. 2. Performance Appraisal: review results are used for salary, bonus, and other compensation considerations. 3. Bonus distribution: based on a combination of corporate performance, fiscal year 2020 after-tax net profit, and employee performance. |
None | |
| (3) Does the Company provide a safe and healthy working environment, and provide training on health and safety and health for its employees on a regular basis? |
V | The Company strives to provide its employees with a safe and healthy working environment, and regularly holds safety and health education and training sessions for its employees. The situation is summarized as follows: 1. Specialized teams and personnel: responsible for occupational safety and health management and implementation. In order to continue promoting occupational safety and health management effectiveness, and to match its relevant international standards accordingly, the Company proactively conforms to the revised standards of ISO 45001. In 2020, a total of 26 Level 1 and Level 2 branch offices completed certification and one additional Level 1 branch office is expected to pass in 2021, with a total of 27 branch offices completing certification and receiving annual reviews. Through the Plan-Do-Check-Act systemized management cycle, we continue to improve management effectiveness and create a safe, healthy, friendly and high quality working environment. 2. Chunghwa Telecommunication Training Institute: in charge of employee education, training, advocacy, and drills on topics related to safety and health. 3. Physician and specialized nursing staff: provides on-site health related services. 4. Medical checkups and Employee Assistance Programs (EAP): annual planning and implementation of various medical checkup plans; promote EAP to provide 1-on-1 professional consultation services. In fiscal year 2020, these services were used by 427 employees. 5. In July 2006, the Company was the first to offer paid parental leave. 6. The Company offers family care leave, menstrual leave, miscarriage prevention leave, pre-natal examination leave, maternity leave, paternity leave, disease prevention childcare leave and on-site breastfeeding rooms, etc. |
None | |
| (4) Does the Company establish effective career development programs for its employees? |
V | 1. Comprehensive occupational training program: includes management and 18 specialized occupational programs. Program content is continuously reviewed, expanded, and modified in order to better assist employee career development. 2. The Company has established the concept of life-long learning and a supportive learning environment, leveraging e-learning systems to encourage all employees to learn and grow. |
None |
| Implementation Status (Note 1) | Deviations from the "Corporate Social Responsibility Best |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation (Note 2) | Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
| (5) With respect to customer health and safety of products and services, customer privacy, marketing, and labeling, does the Company comply with relevant regulations and international standards, and formulate related consumer protection policies and appeal procedures? |
V | 1. In accordance with the law, the Company has established a set of internal Corporate Marketing Standards, business rules, and service contracts. The Company implements the "Key Points for the Implementation of Mobile Broadband Business Service Quality Standards" to reach the four major categories of "Service Efficiency", "Customer Service Center", "Customer Complaint Processing," and "Accounting Services" that address a total of 25 service quality indicators to ensure consumer rights. 2. The Company has a privacy policy, which is disclosed publicly: https://www.cht.com.tw/home/consumer/privacy https://www.cht.com.tw/en/home/cht/sustainability/economic/cybersecurity-and privacy-protection 3. To protect consumer privacy, the Company: (1) has adopted a management system in accordance with relevant regulations and standards; (2) has designated a responsible department; (3) classifies fundamental consumer information as "Highly Confidential"; (4) is implementing the new version of the "Personal Data Collection Notice" (Level 1-Simplified version, Level 2-Full version); (5) requires that all employees sign a "Business Confidentiality Agreement", with direct supervisors bearing joint liability; (6) has integrated privacy protection as part of employees' key performance indicators (KPIs) for performance reviews; (7) has received international information security and individual privacy protection certification (such as ISO27001 and BS10012.). 4. Products and services are designed to take into account of the impact of consumer overuse, and marketing material contains explanations on scope of use and other helpful reminders. 5. To manage and ease concerns about Electromagnetic (EM) waves: (1) Base stations comply with regulations and standards; (2) The public can apply for free professional measurement; (3) Taiwan Telecommunication Industry Development Association (TTIDA) is entrusted with touring the country to advocate for correct understanding. 6. Provides diverse customer service and appeal channels, including physical stores, a dedicated customer service line, and an online platform. The appeals filing and handling procedure has been standardized and has a target of providing satisfactory responses and resolutions within 3 business days. 7. Conducts customer satisfaction surveys and improves service quality in a timely manner. Uses big data analysis to enhance products, services, and functionality. |
None | |
| (6) Does the Company have a supplier management policy that requires suppliers to comply with and implement relevant regulations on issues such as environmental protection, occupational safety and health, or labor rights? |
V | 1. Established the "Code of Corporate Social Responsibility for Suppliers of Chunghwa Telecom" and informed suppliers of CSR standards on ethics, labor, environment, and health and safety, and to jointly achieve the objectives of good ethical standards, respect for labor rights, and environmental sustainability. 2. During purchase tenders, tenderers must review the "General Terms of Information on the Purchase Tender" and complete the "Basic Data and Review Form for Participating Tenderers" before participating in the tender. The tenderers self-disclose on corporate integrity, material sourcing, environmental safety, occupational safety, energy conservation and carbon reduction, and other topics, and agree to follow the Company's supplier social responsibility guidelines. 3. The "Chunghwa Telecom Supplier Management Operation Method" for supplier management was implemented on November 18, 2020. The assessment and evaluation were based on the supplier's financial capabilities, performance quality, ability to meet deadlines, price advantage, professional abilities, after-sales service, warranty responsibilities, engineering cooperation, work safety performance, and cooperation with the company in fulfilling various corporate social responsibilities, etc. 4. Implementation: (1) Since 2010, the annual "Chunghwa Telecom Supplier Partner CSR Exchange" publicly recognizes outstanding CSR vendors and invites experts, scholars, and leading business representatives to share their implementation experiences to drive supply chain partners to work together toward a sustainable future. (2) Since 2011, suppliers with large procurement volumes or are highly influential have been required to fill out an online CSR status questionnaire and carry out a sustainability assessment. Gradually taking ESG (environmental, social, and corporate governance) into consideration during supply chain selection, the Company looks forward to working with suppliers to achieve good ethical standards, respect for labor rights of work, reach environmental sustainability goals, and more. (3) Since 2014, the Company has commissioned the external verification unit of SGS Taiwan to conduct a "Supplier Second Party Audit" for key suppliers. It is expected to construct a complete supply chain management mechanism through a two-pronged strategy of "understanding analysis" and "on-site visits." (4) Since 2016, annual supplier education and training visits have been conducted to emphasize the importance of environmental sustainability through on-site visits. (5) Since 2019, the "Supplier Sustainability Rating" mechanism has been launched, in order to establish a list of suppliers qualified for sustainability through ranking suppliers' ESG for internal use. (6) Since 2020, the Company has conducted "Supplier ESG Education Training" every year. The Company uses the "Sustainable Supply Chain" initiative to promote a series of sustainability improvement actions. The continuous sustainable education and training will help suppliers deepen their knowledge and recognition of CSR and direct them to meet the proper CSR guidelines. |
None |
| Implementation Status (Note 1) | Deviations from the "Corporate Social |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation (Note 2) | Responsibility Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
|||
| 5. Does the company refer to Each year, the Company creates its CSR report according to the latest version of the internationally accepted GRI Standards Core Option, Telecommunications Sector Supplement, and International reporting standards or Integrated Reporting Framework in both Chinese and English editions. In addition, guidelines for compiling SGS Taiwan verifies all content and data through a major review and assurance program, reports on non-financial and assures its compliance with the GRI Standards Core Option, AA 1000 AS (2008) information, such as CSR V Type 2 High Level Assurance, and International Integrated Reporting Framework. reports? Did the previous The certification statement can be found in the Company's CSR Annual Report. release reports obtain a CSR Report Download: confirmation or assurance https://www.cht.com.tw/en/home/cht/sustainability/csr-report-download opinion from a third party verifier? |
|||||||
| 6. If the Company has established the CSR principles based on "Corporate Social Responsibility Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies", please describe any discrepancy between the Principles and their implementation: No discrepancy found. |
|||||||
| consultation hotline. | 7. Other important information to facilitate better understanding of the Company's CSR practices: (1) In early 2020, Chunghwa Telecom participated in the government's COVID-19 epidemic prevention measures. Using its core competitive advantages to support these measures, the Company: 1) provided epidemic prevention mobile phones; 2) offered epidemic monitoring and control systems; 3) provided big data analysis; 4) guaranteed communications amongst disease management and medical units; 5) offered preferential services; and 6) supported the "1922" |
||||||
| (2) Institutionalization of corporate volunteering | |||||||
| In 2019, the "2019-2021 Three-year Volunteering Plan" had been approved and implemented accordingly. | |||||||
| (3) The Company's mission of "Bridge digital divide" and "Create digital opportunities" are driving its services excellence, while encouraging "corporate volunteers" to actively participate in local community services, with detailed execution as listed below: |
|||||||
| ● Outpost Taiwan | |||||||
| ● Digital Good Neighbors | |||||||
| ● Chunghwa Telecom EYE Social Innovative Call Center | |||||||
| ● Read with You - Community Network Tutoring | |||||||
| ● Telecommunication Universal Services | |||||||
| ● Optimization of Voice Assistant App for the Visually Impaired | |||||||
| ● Social Inclusion"5I SDGs" initiatives: "I Helping, I Sharing, I Learning, I Technology and I Protecting" | |||||||
| (4) Social Investment Statistics: | |||||||
| Including cash donation and non-cash input conversion through commercial events, in-kind donation, corporate volunteering, charity short messages sending, free short-code services, preferential measures and convenient services for the disabled, totaling social investment of NT\$ 1,077 million in fiscal year 2020. |
|||||||
Note: 1. If "Yes" is checked under implementation, please describe the key policies, strategies, and measures and results adopted. If "No" is checked under implementation, please give reasons and describe relevant strategies and measures to be adopted in the future.
-
Companies who have compiled CSR reports may cite the source from specific pages of their CSR reports instead.
-
The materiality principle refers to environmental, social, or corporate governance issues that have a material impact on the investors or other stakeholders of the company.
4.6 Fulfillment of Ethical Corporate Management and Deviations from the "Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies"
| Implementation Status (Note) | Deviations from the "Ethical Corporate Management |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation | Best Practice Principles for TWSE/ TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
| 1. Enactment of ethical corporate management policies and programs (1) Does the Company disclose its ethical corporate management policies and procedures in its official charter and material documents issued externally, as well as the commitment of the Board of Directors and management team to its implementation? |
V | The Company has enacted the "Chunghwa Telecom Ethical Management Best Practice Principles." Its formulation and amendments were approved by the Board of Directors, reported to the shareholders' general meeting, and disclosed on MOPS as well as the Company's website. It clearly states that the Board of Directors, executive management, employees and mandataries, shall comply with laws and regulations during execution of business operations that the Board and managers shall commit to proactively implement it, and to do so through internal management and external business activities. |
None | |
| (2) Has the Company established a mechanism to assess the risks of non-ethical conduct, regularly analyze and assess relatively high risk non-ethical conduct and activities within its scope of business, and formulate policies to prevent unethical conduct, which at minimum covers measures to prevent the conduct mentioned in Article 7.2 of "the Ethical Corporate Management Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies"? |
V | The Company has adopted the "Chunghwa Telecom Procedures for Ethical Management and Guidelines for Conduct," which the Company has implemented to provide measures for preventing unethical conduct, analyze relatively high risk non-ethical conduct and activities within its scope of business, and strengthen relevant preventative measures. |
None | |
| (3) Do the Company's measures to prevent high-risk unethical misconduct clearly specify operating procedures, conduct guidelines, disciplinary and appeal mechanisms for violations? Are they implemented and regularly reviewed for amendment? |
V | The Company has enacted the "Chunghwa Telecom Ethical Management Best Practice Principles", which clearly specifies measures to prevent unethical conduct and include operating procedures, conduct guidelines, disciplinary and appeal systems for violations. The Company has implemented the measures and regularly reviews the plan for amendments. |
None | |
| 2. Implementation of ethical corporate management (1) Does the Company evaluate business partners' ethical records and clearly indicate ethical conduct clauses in business contracts? |
V | The Company conducts business activities based on the principles of fairness, honesty, trustworthiness and transparency. In order to implement the integrity management policy and actively prevent dishonest behavior, the Company has formulated the "Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principle," and "Procedures for Ethical Management and Guidelines for Conduct.", which specifically regulate and designate the matters that the Company's personnel should pay attention to when performing business activities. In handling procurement cases, the Company requires bidders to declare that there is no record of dishonest behavior and that they have adhered to the business philosophy of integrity. If a supplier is found to have violated such integrity or committed other improper behavior, the contract will be terminated immediately. |
None |
| Evaluation Criteria | Implementation Status (Note) | Deviations from the "Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | Explanation | Principles for TWSE/ TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
|
| (2) Has the Company established a dedicated unit to promote ethical corporate management under the Board of Directors, and regularly (at least once a year) report to the Board of Directors on its ethical corporate management policy, measures to prevent unethical conduct, and monitor implementation? |
V | 1. The Company appointed the Human Resources Department to promote ethical management, which includes assisting the Board of Directors and Executive Management team in formulating and supervising the implementation of ethical management policy and codes of conduct, based on the work responsibilities and scope of each department. The department reported on the effects of policy implementation to the Board of Directors on November 6, 2020. 2. The Company implemented the ethical management policy. Please see below for implement details of the year 2020: (1) Education and Training In each training course, a series of training classes will be provided to employees, covering topics such as regulation, inspection, and risk management, etc., to help them learn basic legal knowledge, codes of conduct, ethical management principles and operating procedures, the total training hours are 63,609. Throughout the course, case studies are used to strengthen the conceptualization and implementation of prevention mechanisms in order to both manage and prevent dishonest behavior. (2) Law and Case Advocacy The Company's dedicated unit is committed to the education and promotion of all employees. In 2020, the Company consolidated the ethical management principles, code of conduct, and processing standards for important internal information, using a digital learning platform to share case studies and publicize the matters that colleagues should pay attention to in day-to-day business. (3) Annual Test The Company conducted an online test for all employees from September 28 to October 27, 2020. The test covers the ethical management principles, ethical management operating procedures and behavior guidelines, the code of conduct, and obligations to maintain the company's confidential business matters. (4) Regular Inspection To prevent dishonest and unethical behavior while controlling fraud risks, the Company established an anti-fraud department to monitor and track the above behaviors. The Company implemented an anti-fraud plan for its subsidiaries, including advisory on business reform and corrections, reports of major situations, spot checks, and anti-fraud case studies. Based on the annual plan, the anti-fraud department collects all cases on monthly basis and then records, analyzes, and evaluates the performance, before evaluating the case through the internal control system, to ensure the overall operation and to prevent the occurrence of dishonest acts. (5) Reporting and Whistleblower Protection Rule ● Detailed reporting rules can be found within the Company's "Code of Corporate Governance," "Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles," "Procedures for Ethical Management and Guidelines for Conduct," and "Code of Ethics." All the rules are implemented actively to prevent any dishonest behaviors, in accordance with a system of checks and balances to investigate and discipline in the event of violations and employee complaints. ● The Company encourages both internal and external reporting on dishonest behavior and misconduct, and it assigns the Human Resources Department as the special unit responsible for accepting reports. The stakeholder section on the Company's website provides effective communication methods for employees, shareholders, stakeholders and external parties. In addition, the Company's website also includes contact information, including a special mailing address, email address, and phone number, for the Audit Committee, which accepts employee reports and complaints, and reports related to internal accounting and auditing. If a report involves the Board of Directors or senior executives, the case will be delivered and presented to an independent director. ● Detailed reporting and whistleblower protection rules can be found within the Company's "Code of Corporate Governance," "Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles," "Procedures for Ethical Management and Guidelines for Conduct," "Code of Ethics," "Key Points for Employee Complaints Operation," and "Practicing Points for Practitioners Violating the Code of Ethics." The whistleblower's identity and personal information are kept confidential, and the Company vows to protect whistleblowers from improper handling or retaliation. ● In 2020, the Company reviewed 43 cases, including 35 external reporting cases and 8 employee reporting cases. There were no major violations of ethical management. |
None | |
| (3) Does the Company establish policies to prevent conflicts of interest, provide suitable channels to report such conflicts, and implement such policies? |
V | The Company has a "Code of Ethics", and has established channels including a dedicated telephone line, fax, and e-mail for employees and external parties to report violations. It also conducts regular and irregular audits through its internal control system. |
None |
| Implementation Status (Note) | Deviations from the "Ethical Corporate Management |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation Criteria | Yes | No | Explanation | Best Practice Principles for TWSE/ TPEx Listed Companies" and Reasons |
| (4) Has the Company established an effective accounting system and internal control system to facilitate ethical corporate management? Does its internal audit team provide risk assessment results and formulate audit plans related to unethical conduct, and audit compliance of non-ethical conduct measures, or does the Company engage external CPAs to implement such audits? |
V | 1. The Company has established accounting policies and amended accounting policies as required by the amended International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) as well as business practices. 2. The Company has established the control activities at entity level, with "Code of Conducts", which are amended according to changes of environment and regulations. No major violations of ethical standards are found by external audits this year. 3. The audit plan for fiscal year 2020 was formulated in accordance with the Financial Supervisory Commission's "Regulations Governing Establishment of Internal Control Systems by Public Companies", the Company's "Internal Control System," and "Internal Audit Implementation Rules". The plan is based on assessment results that include risks such as unethical conduct; the contents include audit targets, scope, projects, and frequency, etc. The audit results collate the compliance of the unethical conduct measures into an audit report, which is reported to the board of directors. |
None | |
| (5) Does the Company regularly hold internal and external educational trainings on ethical corporate management? |
V | 1. The Company organizes education and training and awareness programs on an annual basis, with online exams to be passed, in order to strengthen integrity and ethical standards. In 2020, all employees participated in digital learning programs "Code of Ethics" and "Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles" with an online "Comprehensive Exam" requiring a score of 100 to indicate completion. The course and exam took a total of about 1 hour altogether. All employees excluding those with reasonable exemptions (such as maternity leave, injury, or long-term sick leave) completed the exam, representing a 100% completion rate. The Company shall continue to enhance corporate management, risk controls, and an ethical corporate management culture for long-term sustainable corporate management. 2. In 2020, the Company requested investee companies and supply partners to implement the Company's code of conduct, human rights policy, and anti corruption policy among other commitment goals, and conveyed to their respective employees the principles of strictly maintaining ethics and discipline. |
None | |
| 3. Reporting ethical violations (1) Has the Company formulated a concrete whistleblowing and incentive system, established a convenient whistleblowing channel, and assigned appropriate personnel to handle the cases of those who have reports raised against them? |
V | The Company has enacted "Operational Rules for Handling Cases in Violation of Code of Ethics" to handle violations of ethical corporate management rules, with the following reporting channels for internal and external use: 1. Contact Address: Room 503, No. 21-3, Sec.1 Hsinyi Rd, Taipei 10048, R.O.C. 2. Telephone: 0800-080998 3. Fax: (02)23570007 4. E-mail: [email protected] Reported cases are handled by personnel with a clear division of power and responsibilities, whom are appointed on a case-to-case basis. |
None | |
| (2) Has the Company established standard operating procedures for handling whistleblowing claims and, after a complete investigation, follow-up measures and mechanisms related to maintaining confidentiality? |
V | 1. The Company has established the "Implementation of the Violation of Code of Ethics Case Investigation and Handling Principles," which conducts active investigation, while adhering to confidentiality principles according to Company rules. 2. After case investigation, follow-up measures to be taken are below: If evidence indicates that there were illegal activity or violations of regulations, violators with administrative responsibility will be handled according to regulations. For violators with legal responsibility, the Company will transfer the case to the prosecutor's office or file for a civil/ criminal lawsuit, depending on the evidence presented. |
None | |
| (3) Does the Company provide proper whistleblower protection? |
V | The Company has established the "Implementation of the Violation of Code of Ethics Case Investigation and Handling Principles" with objective, fair, confidential, and sensitive investigation procedures in order to protect whistleblowers from any improper treatment. |
None | |
| 4. Enhancing information disclosure Does the Company disclose its established ethical corporate management policies and promotion results on its website and MOPS? |
V | The Company has fully disclosed all ethical corporate management related content, status, and performance results on its official website and on MOPS. |
None | |
| Companies," please describe any discrepancies between the policies and their implementation: None |
5. If the Company has established ethical corporate management policies based on the "Ethical Corporate Management Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed | |||
| policies) | 6. Other important information to facilitate a better understanding of the Company's ethical corporate management practices: (e.g., review and amendment of the (1) The Company has enacted the "Chunghwa Telecom Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles" and implements a regular review process for any amendments to the principles, which includes consistently monitoring developments in domestic and international ethical corporate management standards, and by encouraging directors, management, and employees to share their recommendations, in order to improve the overall performance of corporate business ethics. To follow the "Ethical Corporate Management Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" announced by the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation and |
the ISO37001, the Company amended the "Chunghwa Telecom Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles", which was approved by the 9th Board of Directors at the 8th meeting on August 5th, 2020 (2) The Company has adopted the "Code of Corporate Social Responsibility for Suppliers of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.," which fully discloses its corporate ethical
principles. In addition, these principles are communicated and emphasized in procurement bidding documents and the annual supplier partner exchange conference, so the suppliers have a clear understanding of the Company's ethical management policies and commitment to conduct business activities with integrity, transparency, and responsibility. Furthermore, the Company expects its suppliers to adopt the "Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles," or enact similar codes of ethics, with proper disclosure.
Note: Regardless of whether the implementation status is checked Yes or No, it is required to be in the "Expiation" section
4.7 Access to Corporate Governance Rules and Procedures
The Company has established the "Code of Corporate Governance for Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.," which is available on the Company website at: Home > About CHT > Corporate Governance > Other Bylaws > Code of Corporate Governance (https://www.cht.com.tw/en/home/cht/about-cht/corporate-governance/other-bylaws).
4.8 Other Important Information to Facilitate Better Understanding of the Company's Corporate Governance Practices
(1) The Company's Material Information Disclosure Procedure.
The Company has enacted the "Chunghwa Telecom Insider Trading Prevention and Control" guideline, which clearly specifies material information disclosure procedures, insider trading management processes, and a requirement for strict compliance with all relevant rules and regulations of the TWSE/TPEx, in order to prohibit insider trading, any improper information disclosure, and to ensure accurate and timely disclosures. Below are key content categories:
- A. Target audience and scope of material information.
- B. Corporate confidentiality procedure.
- C. Designated responsible unit.
- D. The Company's material information disclosure procedure.
- (2) In fiscal year 2020, the Company's President undertook 6 hours of corporate governance related courses and training. In addition, some managers also participated in similar courses and training. In the future, the Company expects to continue such courses and training for senior executives and managers.
4.9 Internal Control Systems
(1) Statement of Internal Control System
(2) Auditor Review Report
The Company did not engage CPAs to conduct internal control audit in accordance to the "Regulations Governing Establishment of Internal Control Systems by Public Companies". However, as some of the Company's shares are also traded as American Depositary Shares on the New York Stock Exchange of the United States, which stipulates that internal controls system must comply with U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act. As a result, the Company has engaged qualified CPAs to audit the design and operating effectiveness of internal control system accordingly, and no material weakness is discovered that may significantly impact financial reporting.
4.10 Any Penalties for Violations of Regulations or the Company's Internal Control Systems; Major Defects and the Status of Corrections of Internal Control Systems for Fiscal Year 2020 and up to the Publication Date of This Annual Report
None.
- 4.11 Major Resolutions of Shareholders' Meetings and Board Meetings for Fiscal Year 2020 and up to the Publication Date of This Annual Report
- (1) Major Resolutions and Execution Status of 2020 General Shareholders' Meeting
- A. The Company's 2019 Business Report and Financial Statements.
- B. The Company's 2019 Earnings Distribution Status: For the 2019 earnings distribution, cash dividends paid to shareholders totaled NT\$32,782,969,099, representing NT\$4.226 per share. July 8, 2020 served as the ex-dividend date and August 6, 2020 as the dividend payment record date. All dividends have been paid at this time.
- C. Amendments to the Company's Articles of Incorporation Status: Approved by Ministry of Economic Affairs on June 29, 2020; proper registration and disclosure can be found on the Company's website.
- D. Release of non-competition restrictions on the following directors: Mr. Chi-Mau Sheih, Mr. Sin-Horng Chen, Mr. Shui-Yi Kuo, Mr. Yu-Lin Huang, and Mr. Hung-Yi Hsiao Status: Disclosed on MOPS on May 29, 2020.
(2) Major Resolutions of Board Meetings
A. The 2nd special meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on January 8, 2020
The Company to buy shares of International Integrated Systems, Inc. from Institute for Information Industry
- B. The 5th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on January 21, 2020
- 1) The Company's condensed consolidated financial forecast of 2020 and the amendment to the Company's 2020 business operation plan (including budget)
- 2) The Company's 2020 short-term line of credit
- C. The 6th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on February 26, 2020
- 1) The Company's 2019 earnings distribution for compensation to directors and employees
- 2) The Company's 2019 operational report and financial statements
- 3) The Company's 2019 Internal Control Statement for the purpose of domestic regulatory and Sarbanes-Oxley Act compliance
- 4) The Company's 2019 earnings distribution
- 5) The amendment to Article 2 of the Company's Articles of Incorporation
- 6) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's Code of Corporate Governance
- 7) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's Meeting Rules of Order of the Board of Directors
- 8) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's Organizational Regulations for the Audit Committee
- 9) The amendment to the Company's Segregation of Power between Board of Directors and Management
- 10) To release non-competition restrictions on the Company's directors
- 11) To convene the Company's 2020 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders at its Training Institute at 9 am on Friday, May 29th, 2020
- 12) Personnel appointment for the Company's invested companies
- D. The 7th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on May 6, 2020
- (1) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's Organizational Regulations for Compensation Committee
- (2) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's Procurement Regulations
- (3) To procure MSER Network Equipment for the year
2020 from the Company's affiliated company "Taiwan International Standard Electronics Ltd."
- (4) To procure MOD Set-Top-Box for the year 2020 from the Company's affiliated company "Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd."
- (5) The issuance of the Company's unsecured domestic corporate bonds
- (6) Personnel appointment and dismissal for the Company and its invested companies
- E. The 8th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on August 5, 2020
- (1) The increase of the Company's Capex for the year 2020
- (2) The selection of the Company's CPA for the years 2021 to 2023
- (3) The disposal of the Company's low-return asset to its interested party "Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd."
- (4) To procure second-generation customer account integration system from the Company's affiliated company
- (5) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's "Regulations Governing the Duties of Independent Directors"
- (6) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's "Regulations Governing the Performance Evaluation of the Board of Directors"
- (7) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's "Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles" and "Procedures for Ethical Management and Guidelines for Conduct"
- (8) The establishment of the Company's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies, system and related management guidelines
- (9) Personnel appointment and dismissal for the Company and its invested companies
- F. The 9th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on November 6, 2020
- (1) The change to the Company's CPA
- (2) The Company's 2021 short-term line of credit
- (3) The Company's 2021 Audit Plan
- (4) The Company's donation to National Chengchi University of the amount of NT\$2.16 million as an academic feedback fund
- (5) Personnel appointment and dismissal for the Company and its invested companies
G. The 10th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on December 15, 2020
Personnel appointment and dismissal for the Company and its invested companies
- H. The 11th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on January 26, 2021
- (1) The Company's business operation plan (including budget) and condensed consolidated financial forecast for the year 2021
- (2) The Company to lease its land
- (3) The distribution of a one-time employee incentive bonus
- (4) Personnel appointment for the Company's invested companies
- I. The 12th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on February 23, 2021
- (1) The Company's 2020 earnings distribution for remuneration to directors and employees
- (2) The Company's 2020 operational report and financial statements
- (3) The Company's 2020 Internal Control Statement for the purpose of domestic regulatory and Sarbanes-Oxley Act compliance
- (4) The Company's 2020 earnings distribution
- (5) Renew the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan for three years from April 2021
- (6) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's Articles of Incorporation
- (7) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's Ordinance of Shareholders Meetings
- (8) The amendment to partial articles of the Company's Directors Election Regulations
- (9) To release non-competition restrictions on the Company's directors
- (10)To convene the Company's 2021 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders at its Training Institute at 9 am on Friday, May 28th, 2021
4.12 Major Dissenting Comments Among Directors Over Board Meeting Resolutions for Fiscal Year 2020 and up to the Publication Date of This Annual Report
None.
4.13 Resignation/Dismissal of Key Officers (including Chairman, President, Accounting Manager, Financial Manager, Internal Auditor, Corporate Governance Manager and R&D Manager) for Fiscal Year 2020 and up to the Publication Date of This Annual Report
| Position | Name | Date of Appointment Termination Date |
Reason for Resignation or Dismissal |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Manager | Shui-Yi Kuo | August 9, 2017 | September 1, 2020(Note1) | Job Transfer |
| R&D Manager | Rong-Shy Lin | November 15, 2018 | June 30, 2020(Note 2) | Job Transfer |
| Corporate Governance Manager | Kuo-Chiang Chung | March 19, 2019 | January 1, 2021(Note 3) | Retirement |
Note 1: Shui-Yi Kuo, the President of the Company, has served as the Company's the Senior Executive Vice President of Finance and Chief financial officer since August 9, 2017. He later served as the President of the Company starting on May 8, 2019 and concurrently served as the Senior Executive Vice President of Finance and Chief financial officer. On September 1, 2020, Mr. Kuo was dismissed from his position as the Senior Executive Vice President of Finance and Chief financial officer.
Note 2: Rong-Shy Lin, the Senior Executive Vice President of Technology, who previously served as the President of the Company's Data Communications Business Group and concurrently as the President of the Company's Telecommunication Laboratories starting from November 15th, 2018. He later served as the Senior Executive Vice President of Technology starting June 30th, 2020, and on the same day, Mr. Lin was dismissed from his positions as the President of the Company's Data Communications Business Group and the President of the Company's Telecommunication Laboratories.
Note 3: Kuo-Chiang Chung, the Vice President of Legal Affairs, who previously served as the Corporate Governance Manager of the Company starting from March 19, 2019. He retired and was dismissed from his positions as the Vice President of Legal Affairs and the Company's Corporate Governance Manager on January 1, 2021.
5. Certified Public Accountant, or CPA, Professional Fees
| Accounting Firm | Name of CPA | Audit Period | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deloitte & Touche | Dien-Sheng Chang and Cheng-Hung Kuo | January 1 ~ December 31, 2020 | - |
CPA Professional Fee Range
| Unit: NT\$'000 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fee Range | Fee Items | Audit Fee | Non-audit Fee | Total |
| 1 | Under NT\$ 2,000,000 | - | - | - |
| 2 | NT\$2,000,000 ~ NT\$4,000,000 | - | - | - |
| 3 | NT\$4,000,000 ~ NT\$6,000,000 | - | - | - |
| 4 | NT\$6,000,000 ~ NT\$8,000,000 | - | - | - |
| 5 | NT\$8,000,000 ~ NT\$10,000,000 | - | - | - |
| 6 | Over NT\$10,000,000 | 30,090 | 100 | 30,190 |
5.1 If non-audit fees paid to CPAs, their accounting firm and its affiliates are more than onefourth of total audit fees, specify the amount of audit and non-audit fees, as well as the scope of non-audit services
Non-audit fees paid to CPAs, their accounting firm and its affiliates were less than one-fourth of total audit fees. Non-audit fees of \$100,000 paid in 2020 were for reviewing the non-management employees' salary information by the accounting firm.
5.2 If the audit fees of the year in which the Company changes CPA firm is lower than that of the prior year, specify the amount of audit fee before and after, the fee reduction percentage, and the reasons
Not applicable as the Company did not change CPA firm in 2020.
5.3 If the audit fee dropped year on year by more than 15%, specify the amount, percentage, and reasons for the reduction
The audit fee in 2020 for the Company was NT\$30.090 million, representing an increase of 9.13% compared to the previous year.
6. Change of Certified Public Accountant
(1) Former CPAs
| Date of change | Approved by Board of Directors on November 6, 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reasons and Explanation of Changes | Hung Kuo starting from 2020 Q3. | In order to maintain the independence of the CPAs and adhere to the rotation mechanism of the CPA firm, the engagement partners Dien-Sheng Chang and Ching-Pin Shih were replaced by Dien-Sheng Chang and Cheng |
||||
| Status | Client | CPA | Consignor | |||
| State whether the Appointment is Terminated or Rejected by the Consignor or CPAs |
Appointment terminated automatically | Not applicable | Not applicable | |||
| Appointment rejected (discontinued) | Not applicable | Not applicable | ||||
| The Opinions other than Unmodified Opinion Issued in the Last Two Years and the Reasons for the Said Opinions |
Not applicable | |||||
| - | Accounting principle or practice | |||||
| - | Disclosure of financial statements | |||||
| Is there any disagreement in opinion with | Yes | - | Auditing scope or procedures | |||
| the issuer | - | Others | ||||
| No | V | |||||
| Explanation | ||||||
| Supplementary Disclosure (Disclosures Specified in Article 10.6.1.4~7 of the Regulations Governing Information to be Published in Annual Reports of Public Companies) |
None |
(2) Successor CPAs
| Accounting Firm | Deloitte & Touche |
|---|---|
| CPA | Dien-Sheng Chang CPA and Cheng-Hung Kuo CPA |
| Date of Engagement | Approved by Board of Directors on November 6, 2020 |
| Prior to the Formal Engagement, Any Inquiry or Consultation on the Accounting Treatment or Accounting Principles for Specific Transactions, and the Type of Audit Opinion that Might be Rendered on the Financial Report |
Not applicable |
| Written Opinions from the Successor CPAs that are Different from the Former CPA's Opinions |
Not applicable |
(3) The Reply of Former CPAs on Article 10.6.1 and Article 10.6.2.3 of the Regulations Governing Information to be Published in Annual Reports of Public Companies:
Not applicable.
7. Audit Independence for the Most Recent Year
None.
- Shareholding Changes of Directors, Supervisors, Management, and Major Shareholders with Shareholding of 10% and more for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
8.1 Shareholding Changes of directors, managers and major shareholders
| 2020 | As of February 28, 2021 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
|
| Major Shareholder & Director |
MOTC (Note1) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Chairman | Chi-Mau Sheih (Note 2) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Director | Shui-Yi Kuo (Note 2) | 0 | 0 | 35,000 | 0 | |
| Director | Shin-Yi Chang (Note 2) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Director | Lien-Chuan Lee (Note 2) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Director | Sin-Horng Chen (Note 2) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Director | Yu-Lin Huang (Note 2) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Director | Hung-Yi Hsiao (Note 2) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Director | Chin-Tsai Pan (Note 2) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Independent Director | Lo-Yu Yen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Independent Director | JenRan Chen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Independent Director | Yu-Fen Lin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Independent Director | Chung-Chin Lu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Independent Director | Yi-Chin Tu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President | Shui-Yi Kuo | 0 | 0 | 35,000 | 0 | |
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Hong-Chan Ma | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Kuo-Feng Lin (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | As of February 28, 2021 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Rong-Shy Lin (succeeded on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Wei-Kuo Hong (succeeded on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Yu-Shen Chen (succeeded on September 1, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Kuo-Chiang Chung (dismissed on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Hui-Chen Wei (succeeded on January 4, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Shu-Ling Chen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Shih-Chung Chang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Yuan-Kai Chen (succeeded on November 27, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Shih-Mo Leu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Chun-Te Lee | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Shui-Mu Chiang (succeeded on January 4, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Wen-Wang Tseng | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Jeu-Yih Jeng | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Chih-Hsiung Huang (succeeded on November 27, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Yao-Kun Chou (dismissed on January 1, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Chung-Yung Kang (succeeded on January 2, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Ruey-Shu Chiu (dismissed on December 31, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Wen-Chih Lin (succeeded on December 31, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Rong-Yih Chen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | I-Fang Wu (succeeded on November 27, 2020) |
(9,000) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Wu-Sung Kao (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President | Mao-Sing Lin (succeeded on June 30, 2020) |
(15,000) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Ya-Chien Hsueh(Note 3) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | As of February 28, 2021 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
| Assistant Vice President | Lii-Jia Guo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Fu-Fu Shen | (2,000) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Ze-Run Liu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Chi-Hsien Huang (dismissed on September 28, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Ching-Hsu Wang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Petrina Chong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Vincent Chen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Timothy Horng (dismissed on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Shih-Yuan Lin (succeeded on January 4, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Wen-Ming Chuang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Shu-Ling Chen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Yeh-Chin Ho | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assistant Vice President | Ru-Kuen Lee | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Business Group |
Yuan-Kuang Tu (dismissed on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Chih-Chin Yu (dismissed on January 1, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Zhi-Cheng Luo (succeeded on January 2, 2020) |
(10,000) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Hui-Pao Huang (dismissed on January 1, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Jason Hsu (succeeded on January 1, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Chyi-Tian Chiou (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Jimmy Shih (succeeded on July 13, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Victoria Liao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Kuan-Chun Hsieh (dismissed on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Hung-Chao Tang (dismissed on May 18, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | As of February 28, 2021 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
|
| President of Branch | Ben-Yuan Chang (succeeded on May 18, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Chen-Chien Su | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Ying-Hsueh Wang (succeeded on August 4, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Jinun-Jye Lee | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Bi-Lian Liu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Nien-Yee Liu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Po-Ta Tseng (succeeded on July 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Jing-Ming Chen (succeeded on January 1, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Song-Hsiung Lin (succeeded on December 15, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Sheng-Haun Chang (dismissed on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Huan Hsing Chen (succeeded on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Hon-Yu Chang (succeeded on January 4, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Shih-Chieh Chang (succeeded on July 13, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Ling Chao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Hung-Liang Yin (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Yung-Hua Chou (succeeded on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Shi-Zu Liu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Business Group |
I-Feng Chang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Chin-Chun Chang Chien (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
(5,000) | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Kuan-Hsiung Liang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Huang-Long Hong (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Ker-Chih Hwang (succeeded on July 7, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Chio-Fu Lai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | As of February 28, 2021 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
| Vice President of Branch | Ching-Chuan Kuo (succeeded on July 6, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Ruei-Shiuan Chang (succeeded on July 8, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Chin-Tu Lin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Tsai-Chen Lan (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Yi-Mao Lin (dismissed on July 6, 2020) (succeeded on August 18, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Tang Chang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Chung-Ta Hsieh (succeeded on February 26, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Wen-Tu Chang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Mu-Hsiang Lai (succeeded on July 6, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Ching-Chuan Wang | 15,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Rong-Shuen Huang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Ru-Dar Yang (succeeded on July 3, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Chia-Hsing Li (succeeded on July 7, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Chaw-Chia Chang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Yu-Chen Tsai (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
(13,000) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Jung-Huang Huang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Adorn Yeh (dismissed on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Yung-Chien Mao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Branch | Zhong-Xing Yan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Branch | Hsi-Sheng Cheng | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| President of Business Group |
Li-Show Wu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Hui-Fen Lin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Ru-Bin Sun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | As of February 28, 2021 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Shares Increase (Decrease) |
Pledged Shares Increase (Decrease) |
|
| President of Business Group |
Ming-Shih Chen (dismissed on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Business Group |
Chih-Cheng Chien (succeeded on January 1, 2021) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Hsueh-Hai Hu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Assistant Vice President of Business Group |
Zhong-Yong Jia | 1,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Kuo-Chi Huang | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Chi-Huang Su (succeeded on August 18, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Chin-Kun Lin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | Jen-Shang Lin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Der-Shing Rau (dismissed on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Branch | Jung-Chin Kung (succeeded on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Branch | De-Ming Chen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Business Group |
Hsueh-Lan Wu | 18,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Chin-Chou Chen (succeeded on December 4, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| President of Business Group |
Chau-Young Lin (succeeded on June 30, 2020) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Ting-Ming Lin | (4,000) | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Business Group |
Quen-Zong Wu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Telecommunication Laboratories |
Jung-Kuei Chen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Telecommunication Laboratories |
Hey-Chyi Young | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vice President of Telecommunication Training Institute |
Hong-Bin Chiou | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Notes: 1. Major shareholders with 10% and more shareholding of the Company
-
Representatives of MOTC
-
Ms. Ya-Chien Hsueh, assistant vice president of legal affairs department, serves as the Company's corporate governance manager since January 1, 2021
8.2 Stock Trade with Related Party
None.
8.3 Stock Pledge with Related Party
None.
9. Relationship among the Top Ten Shareholders
Record Date:July 4, 2020
| Name | Current Shareholding | Spouses' and Minors' Shareholding |
Shareholding by Nominee Arrangement |
Name and Relationship Between the Company's Top Ten Shareholders, or Spouses or Relatives Within Two Degrees |
Remarks | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | % | Shares | % | Shares | % | Name | Relationship | ||
| Ministry of Transportation and Communications |
2,737,718,976 | 35.29% | NA | NA | NA | NA | Chunghwa Post | MOTC owns 100% | |
| Representative of MOTC Chia-Lung Lin |
0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | None | None | |
| Shin Kong Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 632,961,184 | 8.16% | NA | NA | NA | NA | None | None | |
| Representative of Shin Kong Life Tung-Chin Wu |
0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | None | None | |
| CTBC Bank Trust Account - CHT Employee Stock Ownership Trust Plan |
332,672,956 | 4.29% | NA | NA | NA | NA | None | None | |
| JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., acting as depositary and representative of CHT ADRS |
235,946,960 | 3.04% | NA | NA | NA | NA | None | None | |
| Cathay Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 222,217,000 | 2.86% | NA | NA | NA | NA | None | None | |
| Representative of Cathay Life Insurance Tiao-Kuei Huang |
7,272 | 0.00009% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | None | None | |
| Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. | 144,024,719 | 1.86% | NA | NA | NA | NA | MOTC | The only shareholder of Chunghwa Post |
|
| Representative of Chunghwa Post Hong-Mo Wu |
0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | None | None | |
| Labor Pension Fund of the New Labor Pension System, R.O.C. |
129,639,500 | 1.67% | NA | NA | NA | NA | None | None | |
| Labor Insurance Fund, R.O.C | 117,949,644 | 1.52% | NA | NA | NA | NA | None | None | |
| Taiwan Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 85,719,000 | 1.10% | NA | NA | NA | NA | None | None | |
| Representative of Taiwan Life Insurance Su-Kuo Huang |
0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | None | None | |
| Fubon Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 67,867,855 | 0.87% | NA | NA | NA | NA | None | None | |
| Representative of Fubon Life Insurance Richard M. Tsai |
0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | None | None |
- Comprehensive Shareholding Information Relating to the Company, Directors, Management, and Companies Affiliated through Direct and Indirect Investments
As of December 31, 2020 Unit: Share; %
| Affiliated Companies (Note) | Investments of the Company |
Direct or Indirect Investments |
Total Investments | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | % | Shares | % | Shares | % | |
| Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) ("Prime Asia") | 1,301 | 100% | - | - | 1,301 | 100% |
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. ("CHYP") | 15,000,000 | 100% | - | - | 15,000,000 | 100% |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ("DHT") | 402,590,005 | 100% | - | - | 402,590,005 | 100% |
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. ("CHTG") | 6,000,000 | 100% | - | - | 6,000,000 | 100% |
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. ("CHSI") | 60,000,000 | 100% | - | - | 60,000,000 | 100% |
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. ("LED") | 300,000,000 | 100% | - | - | 300,000,000 | 100% |
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. ("CHTS") | 26,382,976 | 100% | - | - | 26,382,976 | 100% |
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHTJ") | 1,000 | 100% | - | - | 1,000 | 100% |
| Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. ("CHTV") | - | 100% | - | - | - | 100% |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. ("HHI") | 18,000,000 | 100% | - | - | 18,000,000 | 100% |
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. ("CHTT") | 1,300,000 | 100% | - | - | 1,300,000 | 100% |
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. ("CHI") | 68,085,000 | 89% | - | - | 68,085,000 | 89% |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. ("CHTSC") | 24,000,000 | 80% | - | - | 24,000,000 | 80% |
| Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CLPT") | 7,050,000 | 75% | - | - | 7,050,000 | 75% |
| Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. ("SFD") | 6,500,000 | 65% | - | - | 6,500,000 | 65% |
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. ("CHIEF") | 39,425,803 | 56% | 2,078,000 | 3% | 41,503,803 | 59% |
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. ("SHE") | 8,250,731 | 56% | - | - | 8,250,731 | 56% |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. ("IISI") | 37,210,575 | 51% | - | - | 37,210,575 | 51% |
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. ("CHST") | 2,040,000 | 51% | - | - | 2,040,000 | 51% |
| Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO") | 71,773,155 | 28% | 1,001,000 | 0% | 72,774,155 | 28% |
| Chunghwa SEA Holdings ("CHT SEA") | 1,020,000 | 51% | - | - | 1,020,000 | 51% |
| Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. ("CPFI") | 20,000,000 | 50% | - | - | 20,000,000 | 50% |
| Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. ("CVC") | 490,000 | 49% | - | - | 490,000 | 49% |
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd ("NCB") | 419,000,000 | 42% | - | - | 419,000,000 | 42% |
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. ("TISE") | 1,760,000 | 40% | - | - | 1,760,000 | 40% |
| KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. ("KKBOX TW") | 4,438,286 | 30% | - | - | 4,438,286 | 30% |
| So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited ("So-net") | 9,429,000 | 30% | - | - | 9,429,000 | 30% |
| Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. ("Viettel-CHT") | - | 30% | - | - | - | 30% |
| Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation ("TIPL") | 8,000,000 | 27% | - | - | 8,000,000 | 27% |
| KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. ("KWT") | 8,687,806 | 23% | - | - | 8,687,806 | 23% |
| Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. ("ADT") | 6,000,000 | 14% | - | - | 6,000,000 | 14% |
Note: The table above displays Investment accounted for using the equity method.
Appendix A
Directors' Continuing Education Records for fiscal year 2020
| Title | Name | Appointment Date |
Training Period | Organizer | Course Name | Training Hours |
In Compliance with |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | Regulations? (Note) |
||||||
| Representative of Juristic |
June 21, | January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
|||
| Person Director (Chairman & CEO) |
Chi-Mau Sheih | 2019 | November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
6 | Y |
| Representative of Juristic |
January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
||||
| Shui-Yi Kuo Person Director (President) |
June 21, 2019 |
November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
6 | Y | |
| Representative of Juristic |
January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
6 | Y | ||
| Person Director | Shin-Yi Chang | June 21, 2019 |
November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
||
| Representative | September | January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
|||
| Person Director | Lien-Chuan of Juristic Lee |
November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
6 | Y | |
| Representative | June 21, | January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
|||
| Sin-Horng of Juristic Chen Person Director |
2019 | November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
6 | Y |
| Title | Name | Appointment Date |
Training Period | Organizer | Course Name | Training Hours |
In Compliance with Regulations? |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | (Note) | ||||||
| Representative of Juristic |
Yu-Lin Huang | June 21, | January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
6 | Y |
| Person Director | 2019 | November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
|||
| Representative | June 21, | January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
6 | Y | |
| of Juristic Hung-Yi Hsiao Person Director |
2019 | November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
|||
| January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
|||||
| Representative of Juristic Person Director |
Chin-Tsai Pan | June 21, 2019 |
September 3, 2020 |
September 4, 2020 |
Ministry of Labor |
Professional Knowledge Training Activities for labor directors of the year 2020 |
14 | Y |
| November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
|||||
| January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
|||||
| Independent Lo-Yu Yen Director |
June 21, 2019 |
August 26, 2020 |
August 26, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Utilizing digital transformation to achieve a new take-off of Xinyi Realty |
9 | Y | |
| November17, 2020 |
November17, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
ESG issues and the management of brand crisis |
| Title | Name | Appointment Date |
Training Period | Organizer | Course Name | Training Hours |
In Compliance with |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | Regulations? (Note) |
|||||||
| Independent | June 21, | January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
||||
| Directorr | JenRan Chen | 2019 | October 27, 2020 |
October 27, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
ESG development trend and socially responsible investment (SRI) |
6 | Y | |
| January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
||||||
| June 9, 2020 | June 9, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
A Study of Corporate Fraud and Anti Money Laundering |
||||||
| Independent Yu-Fen Lin Director |
June 21, 2019 |
July 10, 2020 | July 10, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
To Give or not to Give -- Director's Information Right |
18 | |||
| August 7, 2020 | August 7, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
The Key Technology and Applications of 5G and IoT |
Y | |||||
| September 4, 2020 |
September 4, 2020 |
Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance |
Explanation of Company Act and international trend of money laundering prevention and fighting against capital terrorism |
||||||
| December 11, 2020 |
December 11, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
The director's responsibility and liability in an M&A deal |
||||||
| Independent | June 21, | January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
||||
| Director | Chung-Chin Lu | 2019 | November 6, 2020 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
6 | Y | |
| January 21, 2020 |
January 21, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
||||||
| Independent Director |
June 21, Yi-Chin Tu 2019 |
November 6, 2020 |
Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
6 | Y |
Note : Refers to compliance with respect to "Directions for the Implementation of Continuing Education for Directors and Supervisors of TWSE Listed and TPEx Listed Companies" in terms of hours, scope, system, arrangement, and disclosure.
Appendix B
President, Senior Executive Vice Presidents, and Other Management Officers Continuing Education Records for Fiscal Year 2020
| Title | Name | Appointment | Training Period | Organizer | Course Title | Hours | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | From | To | |||||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market reformation under nowadays turbulent economy |
3 | |||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | |||
| President | Shui-Yi Kuo | May 8, 2019 | Jul 31, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Aug 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Sep 28, 2020 | Sep 28, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | |||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
When a corporation cooperates with an intellectual government, focusing on the trends and challenges of information security governance issues |
3 | |||
| Dec 2, 2020 | Dec 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market change in turbulent economy | 3 | |||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | |||
| Jul 31, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Hong-Chan Ma | Aug 10, 2018 |
Aug 13, 2020 | Aug 14, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom | 109 Channel service incentive camp | 4.3 |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Aug 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Sep 28, 2020 | Sep 28, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | |||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 | |||
| Dec 2, 2020 | Dec 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 |
| Title | Name | Appointment Date |
Training Period | Organizer | Course Title | Hours | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | ||||||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market change in turbulent economy | 3 | |||
| Senior | Nov 11, 2016 | Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |
| Executive Vice President |
Kuo-Feng Lin | (Retired on Jun 30, 2020) |
Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 |
| Dec 8, 2020 | Dec 8, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom Investment Office |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
4 | |||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market change in turbulent economy | 3 | |||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | |||
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Rong-Shy Lin | Jun 30, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 |
| Sep 28, 2020 | Sep 28, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | |||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 | |||
| Nov 8, 2020 | Dec 27, 2020 | Ming Shan School Diploma |
Advanced Management Program Class 2 |
48 | |||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Jun 17, 2020 | Jun 17, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
5G Smart Applications seminar | 4.5 | |||
| Jun 22, 2020 | Jun 22, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
2020 5G pilot seminar | 6 | |||
| Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | |||
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Wei-Kuo Hong | Jun 30, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 |
| Sep 28, 2020 | Sep 28, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | |||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 | |||
| Dec 2, 2020 | Dec 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Dec 8, 2020 | Dec 8, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom Investment Office |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
4 |
| Title | Name | Appointment Date |
Training Period | Organizer | Course Title | Hours | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | ||||||||
| Sep 28, 2020 | Sep 28, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||||
| Senior Executive Vice President |
Yu-Shen Chen | Sep 1, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | ||
| Dec 2, 2020 | Dec 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market change in turbulent economy | 3 | |||||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||||
| Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||||
| Nov 9, 2017 (Retired on |
Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | ||||
| Jul 24, 2020 | Jul 25, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom | 109 Channel sales seminar | 13 | |||||
| President of | Yuan-Kuang | Aug 13, 2020 | Aug 14, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom | 109 Channel service incentive camp | 4.3 | |||
| Business Group | Tu | Jan 1, 2021) | Aug 27, 2020 | Aug 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | ||
| Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | |||||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 | |||||
| Dec 2, 2020 | Dec 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||||
| Dec 16, 2020 | Dec 16, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom | 2020 Marking incentive camp | 6 | |||||
| Dec 23, 2020 | Dec 24, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom | 109 Enterprise service consensus camp | 18 |
| Title | Name | Appointment Date |
Training Period | Organizer | Course Title | Hours | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | ||||||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | |||
| Jul 31, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| President of | August 22, I-Feng Chang 2019 |
Aug 13, 2020 | Aug 14, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom | 109 Channel service incentive camp | 4.3 | |
| Business Group | Sep 28, 2020 | Sep 28, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | ||
| Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | |||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 | |||
| Dec 2, 2020 | Dec 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Dec 8, 2020 | Dec 8, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom Investment Office |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
4 | |||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market change in turbulent economy | 3 | |||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | |||
| President of Business Group |
Ming-Shih Chen |
Nov 9, 2017 (Retired on Jan 1, 2021) |
Aug 27, 2020 | Aug 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 |
| Sep 28, 2020 | Sep 28, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | |||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 | |||
| Dec 8, 2020 | Dec 8, 2020 | Chunghwa Telecom Investment Office |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
4 |
| Title | Name | Appointment Date |
Training Period | Organizer | Course Title | Hours | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | ||||||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| President of | Li-Show Wu | Jan 1, 2019 | Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 |
| Business Group | Aug 27, 2020 | Aug 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | ||
| Nov 2, 2020 | Nov 2, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 3.5 | |||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 | |||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market change in turbulent economy | 3 | |||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| President of Business Group |
Hsueh-Lan Wu | Nov 15, 2018 |
Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 |
| Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | |||
| Sep 28, 2020 | Sep 28, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market change in turbulent economy | 3 | |||
| Mar 27, 2020 | Mar 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| President of | Chau-Young | Jun 30, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Apr 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 |
| Business Group | Lin | Jun 24, 2020 | Jun 24, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 6.5 | |
| Jul 31, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | |||
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 | |||
| Jan 21, 2020 | Jan 21, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Market change in turbulent economy | 3 | |||
| Chih-Cheng | Jul 31, 2020 | Jul 31, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 | ||
| President | Chien | Jun 30, 2020 | Aug 27, 2020 | Aug 27, 2020 | Telecommunication Training Institute, Chunghwa Telecom |
Manager Operations Discussion Forum | 4 |
| Nov 6, 2020 | Nov 6, 2020 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association |
Trend and Challenge of Information Security Governance |
3 |
Capital Review 4 1. Capital and Shares
-
- Corporate Bonds
-
- Preferred Shares
-
- Overseas Depository Receipts
-
- Employee Stock Options
-
- List of Executives Receiving Employee Stock Options and Top Ten Employees with Stock Options up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
-
- Employee Restricted Stock Shares
-
- List of Executives Receiving Restricted Shares and Top Ten Employees with Restricted Shares up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
-
- Shares Issuance for Mergers and Acquisitions
-
- Funding Use Plan and Execution
Capital Review
1. Capital and Shares
1.1 Source of Capital
As of February 28, 2021
| Authorized Capital | Paid-in Capital | Remarks | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month/ Year |
Par Value (NT\$) |
Shares | Amount(NT\$) | Shares | Amount(NT\$) | Sources of Capital | Capital Paid-in by Assets Other than Cash |
Other | |
| Jul 1996 |
34 | 9,647,724,900 | 96,477,249,000 | 9,647,724,900 | 96,477,249,000 | assumed capital from Ministry of Transportation, Directorate General of Telecommunications |
- | - | |
| May 2006 |
10 | 9,647,724,902 | 96,477,249,020 | 9,647,724,902 | 96,477,249,020 | capital increase of 2 special shares purchased by MOTC |
- | - | |
| Aug 2006 |
10 | 9,647,724,902 | 96,477,249,020 | 9,455,724,902 | 94,557,249,020 | treasury shares cancellation |
- | - | |
| Oct 2006 |
10 | 12,000,000,002 | 120,000,000,020 | 9,667,845,095 | 96,678,450,950 | earnings to capital increase |
- | FSC Document No. 0950126724 June 27, 2006 |
|
| Aug 2007 |
10 | 12,000,000,002 | 120,000,000,020 | 10,634,629,604 | 106,346,296,040 | capital surplus to capital increase |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09601199260 August 22, 2007 |
|
| Nov 2007 |
10 | 12,000,000,002 | 120,000,000,020 | 9,667,845,095 | 96,678,450,950 | capital reduction by cash |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09601280910 November 15, 2007 |
|
| Mar 2008 |
10 | 12,000,000,002 | 120,000,000,020 | 9,557,776,914 | 95,577,769,140 | treasury shares cancellation |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09701049860 February 29, 2008 |
|
| Nov 2008 |
10 | 12,000,000,002 | 120,000,000,020 | 11,608,363,565 | 116,083,635,650 | earnings and capital surplus to capital increase |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09701293050 November 19, 2008 |
|
| Jan 2009 |
10 | 12,000,000,002 | 120,000,000,020 | 9,696,808,183 | 96,968,081,830 | capital reduction by cash |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09801006090 January 14, 2009 |
|
| Apr 2009 |
10 | 12,000,000,002 | 120,000,000,020 | 9,696,808,181 | 96,968,081,810 | special shares cancellation |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09801077020 April 23, 2009 |
|
| Sep 2009 |
10 | 12,000,000,000 | 120,000,000,000 | 10,666,488,999 | 106,664,889,990 | capital surplus to capital increase |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09801205990 September 7, 2009 |
|
| Nov 2009 |
10 | 12,000,000,000 | 120,000,000,000 | 9,696,808,181 | 96,968,081,810 | capital reduction by cash |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09801261140 November 11, 2009 |
|
| Nov 2010 |
10 | 12,000,000,000 | 120,000,000,000 | 7,757,446,545 | 77,574,465,450 | capital reduction by cash |
- | SEF Authorization No. 09901266330 November 29, 2010 |
| Share | Remarks | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Issued Shares | Un-issued Shares | Total Shares | |
| Common | 7,757,446,545 | 4,242,553,455 | 12,000,000,000 | Listed |
1.2 Shareholder Structure
| Shareholder Structure Amount |
Government Agencies |
Financial Institutions |
Other Institutions |
Individuals | Foreign Institutions & Individuals |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Shareholders | 9 | 46 | 906 | 273,357 | 1,249 | 275,567 |
| Shareholding (shares) | 3,121,324,965 | 1,406,450,397 | 635,016,344 | 1,336,547,803 | 1,258,107,036 | 7,757,446,545 |
| Shareholding % | 40.24% | 18.13% | 8.19% | 17.23% | 16.22% | 100% |
Note: Based on the most recent book closure date for shareholder to register
1.3 Shareholding Distribution
As of July 4, 2020 (Note)
As of July 4, 2020 (Note)
| Shareholding Range (Unit: Share) | Number of Shareholders | Shareholding (shares) | Shareholding (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-999 | 70,502 | 22,770,414 | 0.29% |
| 1,000-5,000 | 153,412 | 313,666,858 | 4.04% |
| 5,001-10,000 | 22,899 | 176,355,866 | 2.27% |
| 10,001-15,000 | 8,281 | 104,040,874 | 1.34% |
| 15,001-20,000 | 5,199 | 93,431,754 | 1.20% |
| 20,001-30,000 | 5,898 | 147,160,359 | 1.90% |
| 30,001-40,000 | 3,273 | 114,109,145 | 1.47% |
| 40,001-50,000 | 1,954 | 88,382,183 | 1.14% |
| 50,001-100,000 | 2,655 | 179,816,461 | 2.32% |
| 100,001-200,000 | 752 | 103,258,685 | 1.33% |
| 200,001-400,000 | 272 | 76,378,041 | 0.98% |
| 400,001-600,000 | 114 | 55,449,557 | 0.71% |
| 600,001-800,000 | 68 | 48,065,841 | 0.62% |
| 800,001-1,000,000 | 35 | 31,921,646 | 0.41% |
| 1,000,001-999,999,999 | 252 | 3,464,919,885 | 44.67% |
| >1,000,000,000 | 1 | 2,737,718,976 | 35.29% |
| Total | 275,567 | 7,757,446,545 | 100.00% |
Note: Based on the most recent book closure date for shareholder to register
1.4 Major Shareholders
| As of July 4, 2020 (Note) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Shareholding Major Shareholder |
Shares | % |
| MOTC | 2,737,718,976 | 35.29% |
| Shin Kong Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 632,961,184 | 8.16% |
| CTBC Bank Trust Account - CHT Employee Stock Ownership Trust Plan | 332,672,956 | 4.29% |
| JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., acting as depositary and representative of CHT ADRS | 235,946,960 | 3.04% |
| Cathay Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 222,217,000 | 2.86% |
| Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. | 144,024,719 | 1.86% |
| Labor Pension Fund of the New Pension System, R.O.C. | 129,639,500 | 1.67% |
| Labor Insurance Fund, R.O.C. | 117,949,644 | 1.52% |
| Taiwan Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 85,719,000 | 1.10% |
| Fubon Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 67,867,855 | 0.87% |
Note: Based on the most recent book closure date for shareholder to register.
1.5 Share Price, Net Value, Earnings, Dividends and Related Information in recent 2 years
| Items | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 (As of Feb. 28) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Highest (Note 1) | 114.00 | 117.00 | 112.50 | ||
| Market Price per Share | Lowest (Note 1) | 106.00 | 103.00 | 108.00 | |
| Average (Note 1) | 110.35 | 109.25 | 109.45 | ||
| Before Distribution 48.48 |
48.72 | - | |||
| Net Worth per Share | After Distribution | 44.26 | - | - | |
| Weighted Average Shares | 7,757,446,545 | 7,757,446,545 | 7,757,446,545 | ||
| Earnings per Share | Earnings Per Share | 4.23 | 4.31 | - | |
| Cash Dividends | 4.226 | 4.306(Note 2) | - | ||
| Stock | From Retained Earnings | 0 | 0(Note 2) | - | |
| Dividends per Share | Dividends | From Additional Paid-in Capital |
0 | 0(Note 2) | - |
| Accumulated Undistributed Dividends | 0 | 0 | - | ||
| Price / Earnings Ratio | 26.09 | 25.35(Note 2) | - | ||
| Return on Investment (Note 3) |
Price / Dividend Ratio | 26.11 | 25.37(Note 2) | - | |
| Cash Dividend Yield Rate% | 3.83 | 3.94(Note 2) | - |
Notes:
-
Data sourced from Taiwan Stock Exchange, or TWSE.
-
Price / Earnings Ratio = Average Market Price / Earnings per Share Price / Dividend Ratio = Average Market Price / Cash Dividends per Share
2. 2020 dividends distribution to be approved by shareholders at Annual General Meeting, or AGM, in 2021.
Cash Dividend Yield Rate = Cash Dividends per Share / Average Market Price (2019=NT\$110.35, 2020=NT\$109.25)
1.6 Dividend Policy and Discussion
(1) Dividend Policy
In accordance with the Chunghwa's Articles of Incorporation, Chunghwa must pay all outstanding taxes, offset deficits in prior years and set aside a legal reserve equal to 10% of its net income before distributing a dividend or making any other distribution to stockholders, except when the accumulated amount of such legal reserve equals to Chunghwa's total issued capital, and depending on its business needs or requirements, may also set aside or reverse special reserves. No less than 50% of the remaining earnings comprising remaining balance of net income, if any, plus cumulative undistributed earnings shall be distributed as stockholders' dividends, of which cash dividends to be distributed shall not be less than 50% of the total amount of dividends to be distributed. If cash dividend to be distributed is less than \$0.10 per share, such cash dividend shall be distributed in the form of common stocks.
Dividend distribution is dependent on the actual profitability, capital expenditure plan, cash status and other conditions for the relevant year, as well as a resolution adopted at the shareholders' meeting.
The Company is not permitted to distribute dividends or make other distributions to stockholders in any year in which the Company does not have any net income or unappropriated earnings (excluding reserves).
If the Company does not incur a loss, the Company is permitted to make distributions on a pro rata basis to its stockholders of additional common shares or cash by the legal reserve, the premium derived from the issuance of new shares and the income from endowments received by the Company.
(2) Dividend Distribution
Below is the dividend distribution from years 2018 to 2020; the appropriation amount for 2020 has yet to be approved at the 2021 AGM.
| Unit: NT\$/share | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash Dividend | |||
| Year | From Retained Earnings |
From Additional Paid-in Capital |
Stock Dividend |
| 2018 | 4.479 | 0 | 0 |
| 2019 | 4.226 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | 4.306 | 0 | 0 |
(3) Expected Material Changes in Dividend Policy None.
1.7 Impact of Stock Dividend Distribution in 2021 Shareholders' Meetings on Business Performance and EPS
None.
1.8 Compensation of Employees and Directors
(1) Employees' and Directors' compensation according to the Articles of Incorporation.
If the Company incurs positive earnings for the relevant year, then the employees are entitled to 1.7% to 4.3% of the distributable earnings as employee compensation; the directors are entitled to no more than 0.17% of the distributable earnings as director compensation. If the Company has cumulative deficits, then the Company must first retain the necessary earnings to offset the deficits. The aforementioned compensation may, subject to a resolution which is adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of the board of directors attended by two-third of total number of directors, be distributed to employees in way of cash or shares. In addition, a report of such distribution shall be submitted to the shareholders' meeting.
(2) The Compensation Basis for Employees and Directors; Accounting Treatment for the Differences between Estimated and Actual amount of Compensation
- A. The Company accrues all employees and directors' compensation in accordance to the Articles of Incorporation and "Employee Compensation Distribution Guidelines of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.", as well as historical experience and future estimates.
- B. After the year end, if there is a materially change in the accrual amounts before the annual financial statements are authorized for issue, the differences are recorded in current year. If there is a change in the accrual amounts after the annual financial statements are authorized for issue, the differences are recorded as a change in accounting estimate in the following year.
(3) 2020 Compensation Approved in the Board of Directors Meeting
- A. Employees and directors' compensation in the form of cash or stock. The Board of Directors have approved employee cash compensation of 1,202,447,602, and directors cash compensation of 35,803,428.
- B. The amount of any employee compensation distributed in stocks; and the size of this amount as a percentage of the net income stated in the parent only financial reports
or individual financial reports for the current period; and the size of this amount as a percentage of the total employee compensation.
No employee compensation in the form of stock is distributed for the year of 2020.
(4) 2019 Actual Distribution of Employees' and Directors' Compensation (including number of shares, monetary amount, and stock price)
| Items | Actual Distribution (NT\$) |
2020 Approved Distribution by BoD (NT\$) |
Differences (NT\$) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Employees' cash compensation | 1,126,194,190 | 1,126,194,190 | - |
| Employees' stock compensation | 0 | 0 | - |
| Directors' compensation | 35,210,397 | 35,210,397 | - |
Notes:
-
In accordance to 2020 directors and employees cash compensation, approved by Board of Directors in 2019.
-
In 2020, the Company's Board of Directors consists of 6 independent directors (of whom, one succeeded in June 2019, and one was dismissed in June 2019), and 15 directors (of whom, one succeeded in February 2019, one succeeded in April 2019, three succeeded in June 2019, one succeeded in September 2019, one was dismissed in January 2019, one was dismissed in April 2019, four were dismissed in June 2019, and one was dismissed in September 2019).
-
The independent directors are not entitled to any cash compensation; the compensation is calculated on pro-rata basis in terms of days of service for newly elected directors within the year; the annual cash compensation for each director is NT\$ 4,380,866.
-
The 15 directors are representatives from MOTC, so their cash compensation are distributed to MOTC.
1.9 Share Repurchase by the Company
None.
2. Corporate Bonds
2.1 Corporate bond
| Issue | Domestic Unsecured Bond, 2020 |
|---|---|
| Issuing Date | 07/30/2020 |
| Denomination | NT\$10,000,000 |
| Offering Price | Par |
| Total Amount | NT\$20,000,000,000 |
| Coupon | Tranche A: 0.50% p.a. Tranche B: 0.54% p.a. Tranche C: 0.59% p.a. |
| Tenor and Maturity Date | Tranche A: 5 years Maturity: 07/30/2025 Tranche B: 7 years Maturity: 07/30/2027 Tranche C: 10 years Maturity: 07/30/2030 |
| Guarantor | None |
| Trustee | Bank of Taiwan |
| Underwriter | Yuanta Securities |
| Legal Counsel | True honesty international Law Offices | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Auditor | Deloitte & Touche | ||
| Repayment | Bullet | ||
| Outstanding | NT\$20,000,000,000 | ||
| Clause | Redemption or Early Repayment | None | |
| Covenants | None | ||
| Credit Rating | twAAA (Taiwan Ratings Corporation, 12/06/2019) |
||
| Conversion Right | None | ||
| Other Rights of Bondholders |
Amount of Converted or Exchanged Common Shares, ADRs or Other Securities |
Not Applicable | |
| Dilution Effect and Other Adverse Effects on Existing Shareholders |
None | ||
| Custodian | None |
2.2 Convertible Bond:
None.
2.3 Exchangeable Bond: None.
2.4 Shelf Registration:
None.
2.5 Bond with Warrants:
None.
3. Preferred Shares
None.
4. Overseas Depository Receipts
| Item | Issuance and Trade Market |
Issuance Amount (US\$ billion) |
Issuance Price per Unit (US\$) |
Number of Issuance Units |
DR-Represented Securities |
Number of DR-Represented Securities (shares) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issuing date | ||||||
| Initial Public Offering 07/17/2003 | NYSE | 1.58 | 14.24 | 110,975,000 | common shares | 1,109,750,000 |
| Additional Issuance 08/09/2005 | NYSE | 2.56 | 18.98 | 135,068,200 | common shares | 1,350,682,000 |
| Additional Issuance 09/28/2006 | NYSE | 0.96 | 16.99 | 56,434,790 | common shares | 564,347,900 |
| Additional Issuance 10/31/2006 | NYSE | - | 4,920,862 | common shares | 49,208,623 | |
| Additional Issuance 09/07/2007 | NYSE | - | - | 30,409,227 | common shares | 304,092,271 |
| Capital Reduction by Cash 01/09/2008 |
NYSE | - | - | -30,709,825 | common shares | -307,098,254 |
| Additional Issuance 12/03/2008 | NYSE | - | - | 33,131,017 | common shares | 331,310,172 |
| Capital Reduction by Cash 03/20/2009 |
NYSE | - | - | -56,025,734 | common shares | -560,257,344 |
| Additional Issuance 09/18/2009 | NYSE | - | - | 11,258,465 | common shares | 112,584,650 |
| Capital Reduction by Cash 02/08/2010 |
NYSE | - | - | -26,860,182 | common shares | -268,601,820 |
| Capital Reduction by Cash 01/25/2011 |
NYSE | - | - | -53,720,364 | common shares | -537,203,639 |
| Rights & Liabilities of DR Holders | Same with common shareholders | |||||
| Trustee | NA | |||||
| Depositary | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | |||||
| Custodian | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Taipei Branch |
| Outstanding Units | 22,037,838(As of 02/28/2021) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Related Fee for Issuance and Maintenance |
The MOTC paid for the issuance in July 2003, August 2005 and September 2006.The shareholders paid for the issuance by stock dividend in October 2006, September 2007, December 2008 and September 2009.The shareholders also paid for the capital reduction with cash in January 2008, March 2009, February 2010 and January 2011.The Company paid for registration and related maintenance fees. |
|||
| Key Terms of the Deposit Agreement and the Custodian Agreement |
As Per the Deposit Agreement and the Custodian Agreement | |||
| Highest | US\$39.37 | |||
| 2020 | Lowest | US\$34.81 | ||
| Market price | Average | US\$37.0041 | ||
| (Note) 01/01/2021 ~02/28/2021 |
Highest | US\$40.12 | ||
| Lowest | US\$38.67 | |||
| Average | US\$39.2324 |
Note: Data sourced from Bloomberg, based on closing market prices.
5. Employee Stock Options None.
6. List of Executives Receiving Employee Stock Options and Top Ten Employees with Stock Options up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
7. Employee Restricted Stock Shares None.
8. List of Executives Receiving Restricted Shares and Top Ten Employees with Restricted Shares up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
9. Shares Issuance for Mergers and Acquisitions None.
10. Funding Use Plan and Execution
None, as the Company has not incurred any fund raising activity.
Operational Highlights 5 1. Business Overview
-
- Markets & Sales Overview
-
- Human Resources
-
- Environmental Protection Expenditure
-
- Employee Relations
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- Major Contracts

Operational Highlights
1. Business Overview
1.1 Business Scope
We are the largest telecommunications service provider in Taiwan, with leading offerings in domestic and international fixed communication, mobile communication and internet services.
(1) Revenue Breakdown
As of December 31, 2020, domestic fixed communications revenues accounted for 33.4% of total revenues, mobile communications revenues accounted for 43.5%, internet business revenues accounted for 15.5%, international fixed communications revenues accounted for 4.2%, and other revenues accounted for 3.4%.
Among these, even though domestic fixed communication revenue has continued to decline, and broadband internet has declined slightly due to the impacts of price reductions and competition, the enterprise ICT business grew due to smart building and smart energy services, resulting in an increased contribution to revenues than in the prior year. The share of mobile communication revenue continued to be impacted by market competition and VoIP substitution, and was lower than in the previous year. The share of internet revenue, due to growth in the value-added services, increased compared to the same period of last year. Fixed communication revenue declined primarily due to customers migrating to free communication software, the reduction of lowmargin voice wholesales, and the rapid reduction of mobile roaming traffic because of the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic. The share of international fixed communication revenue declined, compared to the same period of last year.
(2) Current Products/Services
A. Household Market
- Domestic Fixed Communications Services
- Local Telephone: voice call, call waiting, call transfer, three-way calling, speed dial, wake-up call, do-not-interrupt, ringback tone, call screening, direct call, 1288 information inquiry, shorthand coding application, and other value-added services.
- Domestic Long Distance Telephone: operator-assisted long distance call, subscriber toll dialing (STD).
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Intelligent Network (IN): 0800 Advanced Free Phone (AFP), 0203 Mass Announcement (MA), 099 Personal Number, 0204 Premium Rate Service (PRS), etc.
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Domestic Leased Circuits
- Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL): install additional equipment at user telephone terminal using ADSL technology in order to provide internet connection and MOD/OTT multimedia services.
- FTTx Fiber Access: utilize various optical network equipment, with Ethernet or Very-high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL) technology, to provide high speed internet access, MOD/OTT multimedia, and other data communication services.
- Internet and Other VAS Services
- Internet Service Provider (ISP): HiNet is the Company's ISP brand, primarily offering broadband access (ADSL and FTTx), fixed line, and dial-up services.
- VAS: Chunghwa Telecom Personal Health Record, ibobby, anti-hacking services, anti-porn services, online time management, mobile internet gatekeeping, game accelerator, etc.
- MOD/Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) Services
- MOD is a multimedia on demand platform that provides the Company's customers and other telecommunication service providers with channel programs, on-demand programs, and other content from third-party operators, such as TV channels, Video on Demand (VOD), HD/4K super high definition content, and others.
- Hami Video and IPTV are cross-network multiscreen products leveraging video services from fixed networks and data and mobile networks.
- International Fixed Communications Services International voice call, including international direct call with 009 and super value-saving international call with 019.
B. Consumer Market
- Mobile Communications Services
- Mobile broadband service: With the evolution of fourth-generation (4G) and fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication technologies, we continue to move towards a new era of higher speeds and the pervasive connection of all things with the internet. Through 5G's three characteristics of high speed, low latency, and massive connectivity, customers are able to access VR/AR, 4K/8K Video and various innovative 5G application services, bringing new, unprecedented network experiences to all customers.
- Mobile VAS: including integrated services of text/
multimedia message, ringback tone, video streaming, video call, GPS, and digital content from mobile broadband internet, such as Hami Pass, Hami Video, KKBOX music, e-Book, Hami Cloud Gaming, Hami VR, mobile payment, etc.
- OTT Convergence: integrates data and mobile multiscreen video content, such as Hami Video, in order to fulfill diverse customer demand by providing live and on-demand content, including movies, dramas, animated shows, kids programs, etc.
- Wi-Fi: Wi-Fi internet access widely available by leveraging all publicly installed wireless Access Point (AP) software, hardware, and using HiNet, emome, and Chunghwa Telecom membership for account validation.
- International Fixed Communications Services: international voice call, including international direct call with 009, super value-saving international call with 019, international prepaid calling card, E-Call card, etc.
C. Enterprise Market
The Company provides enterprise clients with ICT services in order to fulfill customer demand and to enable them to achieve their respective strategic and operational targets.
- Enterprise Integrated Services: enterprise voice and data integrated services, enterprise digitization, cloud SaaS services (CRM, ERP, POS, etc.)
- Enterprise Mobile Services: mobile virtual private network (MVPN), enterprise text message, mobile data virtual private network (MDVPN), mobile DM, disaster emergency response message, mobile instant message (Qmi), mobile device maintenance and management (MDMM), mobile video conference, IoT, sponsored data, esafe, etc.
- Enterprise Data Services: data circuits, domestic data exchange (data exchange and VAS), HiNet Enterprise internet access, messaging (text, email, fax), enterprise information security, enterprise VPN and VAS, IDC and cloud services (Colocation and internet services, Data Center Solution, hicloud CaaS-based VPC, hicloud Boxe data file, hicloud S3 cloud storage, hiHosting, International Public Cloud (AWS, Azure, GCP etc.), digital content (domain name registration and FunPlay), Enterprise video platform, IoT (iEN, IVS, ITS, Intelligent Green Building, etc.), government services (e-Procurement, real estate property, road supervision, railway tickets booking, etc.), big data analysis, etc.
- International Enterprise Services: international voice services (international enterprise hotline 009,
international voice resale, receiver paid phone, international conference call, international interactive voice response, or IVR, international enterprise calling card, etc.), international data services (international private leased circuit, or IPLC, internet - protocol virtual private network, or IPVPN, TWGate, IDC, MPLS VPN, EZ VPN, SSL VPN, internet IP, etc.), international VAS (international remote backup system, international video conferencing, ICT construction and maintenance, EZ Conference HD, etc.), and international satellite services (satellite frequency converter leasing, satellite VAS, satellite mobile communication, enterprise ICT, etc.).
(3) Planned New Products/Services
A. Household Market
- Introduce higher-speed broadband access and VAS to meet customer demand generated by the continued IP network and digital convergence trends.
- Expand and integrate HiNet VAS (Chunghwa Telecom Personal Health Record, ibobby, video, HiCare services, anti-hacking services, game accelerator, etc.) in order to increase the competitiveness of the Company's product offering and to enhance user loyalty.
- Introduce leading domestic and international video content such as Netflix, and enhance 4K/8K video/ audio content and quality in order to ensure unique competitive advantages compared to CATV.
- Leverage innovative user experiences to increase differentiated services with diversified OTT services and MOD set-top boxes, as well as smart home infrastructure for digital convergence services, in order to develop IoT, home care, entertainment with MOD enhancement, and to maintain the Company's leadership position with a more flexible revenue model and sales channel.
B. Consumer Market
- Enhance Hami Video service offering by increasing content attractiveness and user experience, further curating popular content, and improving customization and social network sharing in order to provide users with on-demand multi-screen OTT services under a unified pricing system.
- Promote Hami VAS, such as music, Hami Pass, Hami Books, Hami Video, Hami Cloud Gaming, Hami VR, mobile payment, etc., in order to expand user traffic with more mobile applications.
- Promote Near-Field Communication (NFC) applications by integrating ICT platforms and onlineto-offline (O2O) services in order to improve merchant
operational efficiency and consumer mobile lifestyles.
● Develop mobile access and Wi-Fi dual network integration with Hami VAS in order to maintain the Company's leading position in internet services.
C. Enterprise Market
- Develop esafe service in order to increase effective communication for better collaboration, enterprise operational efficiency, and internal management controls.
- Develop enterprise anti-hacking and Cybersecurity Gateway solutions for better cyber-security measures, integrate management and control, and reduce management cost.
- Continue integrating network and cloud in order to provide network security, system platform security and detection, terminal security, data protection, advanced persistent threat (APT) solutions, identity validation, access control and management, security operation center (SOC) outsourcing, security consulting, etc.
- Develop IDC integration by leveraging network resources and integrating transmission, submarine cable, internet, VPN, international broadband, and undersea cable, to establish high-standard regional infrastructure such as Banqiao IDC center, in order to provide enterprises with high-speed and high-quality networks, cloud, and VAS applications matching international standards.
- Develop enterprise private cloud solution with more flexibility and greater reliability by accelerating private cloud construction with application and operating environments, and by integrating SDN and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) technology, flexible management, and dynamic software configured network.
- Develop integrated surveillance solution by providing single access for overall surveillance of IDC, all software/hardware/virtual resource status, and all other necessary IT operating performance metrics.
- Expand IoT applications and IoT intelligent network platform for cross-functional collaboration and applications by providing clients with an accelerated and convenient development model in order to enable clients to realize diverse creative applications over the open IoT platform infrastructure, including smart agriculture, smart manufacturing, smart transportation, smart city, and other digital innovations.
- Enhance advanced AI research and development with in-depth local demand application services by providing smart security solutions such as vehicle recognition, facial recognition, and traffic prediction,
as well as by developing AI semantic cloud and smart voice control services, with collaboration from domestic terminal and content providers.
- Expand big data and internet advertising solutions; continue to develop traffic flow, public sentiment, internet advertising, big data analysis, and crossfunctional applications.
- Launch Smart Healthcare services, provide a variety of physiological measurement equipment, and gradually provide the four major EHS risk solutions to assist SMEs with occupational safety compliance and enter the enterprise health management market.
- Provide audio/video service platform including channel, VOD, smart video dashboard, etc., in order to enable consumers to access live events and for enterprises to access internal training or establish audio/video brands.
1.2 Industry Overview
(1) Industry Status and Development
The global penetration of mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets are becoming more popular and mature, and social networks are also becoming more prevalent. All of these trends, along with cloud computing, Mobile Broadband, digital TV, e-Commerce, interactive sensors, wearables, etc., will be driving growth for the technology and telecommunications industries. Broadband network access, mobile communication, and IPTV are key performance indicators of the telecommunications industry:
- A. For the broadband market, according to statistics from Department of Household Registration and National Communications Commission, as of December 31, 2020, the total number of households in Taiwan is approximately 8.93 million, while the total broadband subscribers in Taiwan is approximately 6.03 million, (including Public Wireless Local Area Network, or PWLAN). For household users, according to the Taiwan Network Information Center report "Taiwan Internet Report 2020," the total number of households with internet access in Taiwan represents a penetration rate of 82.8%.
- B. According to NCC statistics, as of December 31, 2020, the total number of mobile subscribers in Taiwan reached approximately 29.28 million, representing a penetration rate of 124.3%.
(2) Industry Value Chain
A. Technology development has made the lines of many formerly specialized industries gradually blurred, and
the telecommunications industry is becoming more integrated to develop more diversified applications. Under the trend of digital convergence, the value chain of the telecommunications industry has further expanded and industry players must provide innovative and diversified services to more closely meet user demand and enlarge market share. At the same time, content providers/integrators, application service providers, platform service providers, network equipment vendors, and terminal equipment vendors are important value partners for industry players in promoting digital convergence services.
B. The Company is actively developing emerging businesses in 5G, web-only banking, IoT, big data, AI, and smart homes, locking in business opportunities in digital convergence and the digital economy, as well as offering digital convergence services to the three core markets of consumers, households, and enterprises. The Company continues to strengthen its core business and promote the ICT and overseas business to maximize enterprise value by expanding enterprise partnerships in related industries through alliances, cooperation, and investment. In the future, the Company will continue to invest in core and emerging business. By integrating its own R&D capabilities and working more closely with its customers and ecosystem partners, the Company will provide more quality, innovative, and superior user experiences.
(3) Product Development Trends and Competitive Landscape
A. Domestic Fixed Communications Services
- Local and Domestic Long Distance Telephone: as of December 31, 2020, Taiwan local telephone penetration has reached 120.3%. However, the number of local telephone subscribers has been declining slightly due to traffic migration to mobile communication, free communication software, and VoIP, although the Company continues to maintain a leading subscriber market share at 92.1%. The average market share by minutes in the local and domestic long distance telephone market were approximately 82.7% and 81.6%, respectively, while the market share by revenue in the local and domestic long distance telephone market were 96.3% and 48% respectively.
- Broadband Internet Access:
- The government has promoted the availability of universal telecommunication services in remote areas, including digital infrastructure and broadband access, to achieve greater than 90% nationwide coverage with Mega-level (Gbps) bandwidth access. As of
December 31, 2020, the Company's nationwide fixed network broadband coverage has reached 97.77% for 35Mbps, 96.67% for 60Mbps, 94.37% for 100Mbps, and 83.09% for 1Gbps. The 1Gbps immediate installation rate can reach 66.03% within a week. The Company will continue to build out its fiberoptic network to meet customers' demands for highspeed broadband and expand domestic broadband internet access for the country's citizens.
- As of December 31, 2020, the Company's broadband access subscribers have reached approximately 4.35 million, representing a market share of 65.6%. Of these subscribers, higher speed subscribers have increased significantly, with FTTx as the primary chosen product for approximately 3.62 million subscribers, of which 1.76 million subscribers use speeds of 100Mbps and above.
- Data Circuits Business: the Company's data circuits business has been impacted by broadband internet access and competition. As of December 31, 2020, the Company's data circuits market share was approximately 52.6%.
- MOD/IPTV Services
- As of December 31, 2020, Taiwan market has a total of 4.87 million household subscribers of cable television, of which 76.6% uses one of the five multiple-system operators (China Network Systems Co., Ltd., Kbro Co., Ltd., TWM Broadband, Taiwan Fixed Network Co., Ltd., and Taiwan Optical Platform Co., Ltd.). In addition, channel providers have been broadcasting HD audio/video content and interactive and customized television programs and applications, resulting in more intense competition for the Company's MOD services.
- MOD provides over 204 channels, including 197 high definition (HD) channels and over 25,000 hours of ondemand programs. In addition, the Company continues to optimize its user interface (UI), design quality content and package offerings that cater to customer needs, and leverage OTT technology to develop new services such as interactive gaming, advertising, and 4K viewing, in order to better fulfill market demand. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had approximately 2.069 million MOD subscribers.
B. Mobile Communications Services
● Although the overall mobile market continues to be very competitive, the domestic mobile operators' subscriber market shares are relatively stable, of which the Company is the largest provider in terms of both
subscribers and revenue. As of December 31, 2020, the Company has total mobile subscribers of 11.298 million (including pre-paid subscribers), representing a market share of 36%. Mobile revenue market share was 38.4%.
- Mobile communication broadband services are in greater demand, primarily due to the evolution of mobile technology and deeper penetration of tablets and smart phones such as iPhone / Android. Many service providers have launched mobile broadband services in order to fulfill customer demand for higher speed internet access.
- The Company plans to continue constructing its mobile broadband network, optimizing service coverage, and constructing more Wi-Fi hotspots in order to offer integrated wireless broadband internet access and more diversified services such as KKBOX, Hami Pass, Hami Video, Hami Books, etc., and consequently to increase customer revenues and revenue streams.
- International telecommunications service providers and some domestic radio and television content providers have been actively developing OTT convergence services, including Google, Apple, Amazon, etc., especially for services such as communication, music, games, video, and other digital convergence services for domestic and international markets.
- C. Internet and Other VAS Services
- Taiwan's broadband access penetration rate is
relatively high with intense competition, primarily because both telecommunications service providers and cable broadband operators offer broadband access with high speeds and high quality services. As of December 31, 2020, the Company's HiNet broadband ISP subscribers totaled approximately 3.58 million, representing a market share of 60.2%. Internet revenue market share was 41.9%.
● As the value of the gaming market continues to increase, the Company has introduced gaming accelerators for professional players to gain key timing advantages in winning games.
D. International Fixed Communications Services
- The Company is the leading provider of international fixed communication services. As of December 31, 2020, the Company has a market share of 50.9% by minutes while market share of ILD telephone revenue was 49.6%.
- The Company's prepaid cards business targets the large foreign labor market, which accounts for the largest portion of revenues. To retain existing customers and to acquire new customers, the Company continues to introduce various long- and short-term 4G and voice combination discounts and collaborates with local public and private entities to hold various holiday promotions, strengthen customer service, and promote the Chunghwa prepaid card businesses.
1.3 Research and Development
(1) Major R&D Expenditures for the Most Recent Year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report:
Unit: NT\$'000
| Item/Fiscal Year | 2020 | 2021 (as of Feb. 28, 2021) (Note) |
|---|---|---|
| R&D expenses | 3,849,999 | 564,943 |
| Consolidated revenues | 207,608,998 | 33,876,583 |
| R&D expenses as a % of consolidated revenues | 1.85% | 1.67% |
Note: 2021 figures are unaudited.
(2) Major R&D Achievements for the Most Recent Year and Up To the Publication Date of This Annual Report
The Company's research and development are mainly for supporting current business as well as for fueling future growth momentum. Key R&D items in 2020 cover technologies and corresponding new services or applications in different areas including network, cloud computing, media service, payment, IoT, AI, big data and cyber security.
In the network part, research and verification of key 5G technologies are conducted, and Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) as well as intelligent operation and management technologies are developed for 5G commercial launch so as to ensure 5G service quality and maintain market leadership. In addition, in order to expand the domestic Fiber-To-The-Home (FTTH) coverage and keep increasing the service speed, the Company continues interoperability trials of open FTTH equipment and introduces 10-Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network
(XG-PON) ultra-high-speed technology. In response to the trend of software-defined networking, several new softwaredefined services like HiLink Cloud Virtual Private Network (Cloud VPN), HiNet broadband divider, and Software Defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN) are developed. As to cloud computing, multi-cloud management and container management technologies are developed to support the Company as a managed service provider (MSP) for AWS, Azure and GCP, also to support the Company hicloud new services.
In the media part, the OTT platform is strengthened to support MOD and Hami Video's versatile services, while edge computing technology is applied to launch lowlatency, high-quality multi-angle live broadcast of HD video program, immersive video shows through 5G network and other services, so that the public can enjoy wholenew experience in the 5G era. Furthermore, an AR platform is developed to assist enterprises in establishing various AR applications. Terminals such as mobile phones and AR glasses combined with 5G's low-latency and highrate features can be applied in multiple scenarios such as industrial augmented reality, remote collaboration, tourism, exhibition and marketing. In the digital finance part, a diversified payment terminal and payment platform technologies are developed, and through cooperation with domestic banks, safe and convenient cashless transaction services are provided.
Ushering in the new era of 5G, the Company's research and development strengthens the integration and intelligence of the core technologies of Internet of Things, AI and big data, and cyber security, including IoT platforms, machine learning, image recognition, speech recognition and synthesis, natural language understanding, big data analysis and prediction, cyber security threat detection, cyber security intelligence defense, information security diagnostic and 5G security, etc. By leveraging 5G's characteristics, potential innovative applications, including smart solar power management, smart metering, smart transportation, smart healthcare, smart logistics, smart vehicles, smart cities, smart networking, smart customer service, etc., are developed, so as to support the Company's emerging businesses and create new opportunities for future growth.
1.4 Corporate Development Plan
(1) Long-term Corporate Development Plan
A. Focus on the core business; develop a new generation of networks; provide voice, data, and video communications services; fulfill the telecommunications needs of consumers, households and enterprises; and build the best customer experience.
- B. Actively develop emerging businesses; leverage Chunghwa Telecom Laboratories' research and development resources and the capabilities of strategic partners; build an industry ecosystem; promote smart services and solutions for enterprises and consumers; increase enterprise customer operating efficiency; enhance consumer customer lifestyles and well-being; expand domestic and international markets; become a pioneer of smart living and enabler of the digital economy.
- C. Through intelligent technology, digitalization, network virtualization, SDN, and related technologies, strengthen the Company's operating cost and procurement efficiency, increase its resource productivity ratio, and effectively optimize its Capex investments.
(2) Short-term Corporate Development Plan
- A. Expand FTTx broadband business and encourage customers to increase access speed while maintaining high quality network services with integrated offerings.
- B. Continue to develop and expand integrated services of fixed communication, mobile, data, and value-added services.
- C. Advance the integrated network of fixed and mobile communication by optimizing network resources and enhancing network quality.
- D. Expand MOD and Hami Video services by introducing preferred content and channels for seamless audio/video experiences anytime, anywhere.
- E. Provide accelerated and convenient mobile data transmission services for enterprise clients, and collaborate with information content providers to develop mobile ICT VAS.
- F. Enhance precision marketing and effectively manage online social media by leveraging big data analysis and CRM platforms in order to improve brand image, strengthen customer relations, and deliver on product sales targets.
- G. Enhance marketing of integrated services and ICT services for enterprise clients.
- H. Develop IoT platform with diverse and innovative applications suitable for fulfilling various demands from multiple industries.
- I. Expand various cyber security solutions, targeting households, enterprises, and government entities.
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J. Actively compete for project bidding opportunities by designing advanced IDC/cloud hardware/software total solutions in accordance with client requirements.
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K. Develop internally, or cooperate with third-party partners, to develop total solutions for enterprise clients in the areas of AR/Virtual Reality (VR), AI, big data, Fintech, health care, gas intelligence, and other innovative applications.
- L. Expand overseas market in conjunction with the Company's affiliates and strategic partners.
2. Markets & Sales Overview
2.1 Market Analysis
The Taiwan telecommunication market is relatively competitive, and customers have high expectations of telecommunications service quality and pricing. The Company follows closely market dynamics and consumption trends in order to develop more appealing and innovative products with appropriate pricing plans.
(1) Household Market
- A. Domestic Fixed Communications Services
- Key Offerings and Regions: local telephone, domestic long distance, broadband access; nationwide throughout Taiwan.
- Market share including enterprise market: as of December 31, 2020, market share by local telephone subscribers was 92.1%, market share by domestic long distance call minutes was 81.6%, and market share by broadband access subscribers 65.6%.
- Future market demand and supply, market growth trends, competitive advantages and disadvantages:
- The Company offers diverse broadband internet access services. As of December 31, 2020, the total number of broadband subscribers are approximately 4.35 million. The Company plans to continue offering higher speed and better quality FTTB and FTTH optical network access in order to fulfill customers' increasing demand for bandwidth.
- Domestic fixed communication revenue increased 5.9% year over year, which was primarily due to the growth of ICT revenue generated from enterprise customers, offsetting the decline of local, long distance telephone and broadband revenue.
- Countermeasures:
- Construct FTTx next generation network (NGN), gradually migrate to VoIP, and provide value-added and integrated services.
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Enhance CRM, formulate precise customer segmentation with integrated marketing plan and improved customer value.
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Develop and promote fixed communication VAS, such as 1288 information inquiry, ringback tone, incoming call filter, etc., in order to increase revenue generation.
- Promote family-centric convergent services, such as broadband + MOD /OTT + smart home AI semantic cloud, health cloud, etc., to meet home intelligence, audio and video entertainment, and security needs.
- Launch higher speed FTTx services in order to fulfill customer demand and develop new applications for IoT.
- Expand MOD services and integrated marketing for broadband internet access.
B. Internet and Other VAS Services
- Key Offerings and Regions: nationwide throughout Taiwan.
- Market share including enterprise market: as of December 31, 2020, market share by HiNet broadband ISP subscribers was 60.2%.
- Future market demand and supply, market growth trends, competitive advantages and disadvantages: The broadband access penetration rate is relatively high. Combined with the consolidation of telecommunications providers and cable operators, which will likely increase broadband market competition, the Company plans to develop multimedia and high definition audio/video content such as MOD HD, and OTT, in order to increase revenue generation.
- Countermeasures:
- Expand digital convergence services, provide differentiated products, and increase customer value.
- Expand MOD and HiNet VAS such as video, gaming, cyber security, etc., in order to increase revenue streams.
- Expand higher speed internet access and various application VAS with FTTx 300M and above as the key offering in order to facilitate broadband customer migration.
- Analyze customer attributes and service demand using CRM platform, promote digital convergence services (such as FTTx, mobile internet, MOD, etc.), and apply precision marketing to increase the number of customers and enhance traffic and revenue streams.
- C. MOD/IPTV Services
- Key offerings and regions: nationwide throughout Taiwan.
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Market share: as of December 31, 2020, total MOD subscribers are approximately 2.07 million, representing a penetration rate of 23.2% (MOD subscribers/Total households) and a market share of 29.8% (MOD subscribers / (MOD subscribers + CATV subscribers).
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Future market demand and supply, market growth trends, competitive advantages and disadvantages:
- Currently, MOD primarily offers television channel and on-demand video. In the future, as the Company continues to expand its customer base, the Company will provide more multi-screen content services.
- MOD advantages: customized channel subscription package, 4K and HD quality, on-demand video, multiscreen availability; MOD app enables customers to download and view their preferred MOD programs anytime, anywhere.
- Due to regulation restrictions, the Company currently cannot directly operate or act as an agent for television channels, which adversely impacts its business. In the long term, such restrictions may not be conducive for the overall development and competitiveness of the domestic film and television industry.
- Countermeasures:
- Expand digital convergence and multi-screen integrated services. Provide differentiated products and increase customer value.
- Expand MOD/OTT and HiNet VAS such as video, gaming, cyber security, etc., in order to increase revenue streams.
- Expand MOD services and integrated marketing for broadband internet access.
D. International Fixed Communications Services
- Key Offerings and Regions: international long distance; nationwide throughout Taiwan and overseas to about 230 countries.
- Market share including enterprise market: as of December 31, 2020, market share by international long distance call minutes was 50.9%.
- Future market demand and supply, market growth trends, competitive advantages and disadvantages: international fixed communications revenue in 2020 declined 22.8% year over year primarily due to customers migrating to free communication software and the rapid reduction of mobile roaming traffic because of the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic. This was partially offset by growth in international leased lines and satellite services.
- Countermeasures:
- Promote hotline service package and loyalty program to continue improving services for existing customer base.
- Enhance Ideal Card bundled services.
(2) Consumer Market
A. Mobile Communications Services
- Key offerings and regions: nationwide throughout Taiwan, international roaming outside of Taiwan.
- Market share including enterprise market: as of December 31, 2020, market share by mobile communication subscribers was 36%.
- Future market demand and supply, market growth trends, competitive advantages and disadvantages:
- As of December 31, 2020, the mobile communication penetration rate in Taiwan had reached 124.3%.
- The Company focused on expanding mobile broadband services with cross-business integration and more competitive product design; as of December 31, 2020, mobile broadband customer base had reached approximately 11.30 million, representing an increase of 6.1% year over year.
- The Company continues its infrastructure construction efforts based on user experience and establishing differentiated quality. The Company's mobile network design and construction focus on the goal of "widest coverage," especially for high population density areas and most bustling commercial districts with high and low frequency integration in order to enable optimal coverage and enable seamless voice calls, mobile internet access, and other commercial uses.
- Although mobile voice revenue has decreased slightly due to market competition and substitution from VoIP, the Company's continued mobile broadband expansion and data usage promotions, combined with flexible pricing plans and Hami VAS, have successfully attracted more customers, resulting in solid revenue generation.
- Countermeasures:
- Leverage the Company's bandwidth advantage, accelerate construction of infrastructure, improve customer experiences, expand the mobile customer base, and increase ARPU.
- Introduce high, mid and low pricing plans for different smartphone customer segments, continue VAS optimization and management, and innovate new offerings for incremental revenue streams in order to achieve overall revenue targets.
- Expand market share in the millennials segment by leveraging online stores in order to increase digital marketing efficiency and new customer acquisition.
- Provide customers better quality services with crossnetwork integration and channel partner alliances.
(3) Enterprise Market
- A. Domestic and international fixed communications, mobile communications, internet, and other VAS services.
- Key offerings and regions: nationwide Taiwan (international roaming available).
- Future market demand and supply, market growth trends, competitive advantages and disadvantages:
- Continue to provide higher speed, better quality enterprise broadband, IDC, etc., in order to fulfill enterprise demand for broadband internet access, cloud applications, etc.
- To reduce costs, the enterprise customers used free communication software and cheaper VoIP integration solutions for local and long-distance voice communication services. However, with the growth of enterprise ICT projects, domestic fixed communications revenue increased year over year. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the demand for customizable, industry-specific services and international roaming decreased, which offset the growth of SMS and sales revenue. As a result, mobile communications revenue decreased this year, compared to the same period in the previous year.
- International leased line market share was 75.1%. Revenue decreased by 5.4% compared with the same period of last year, due to implications from the US-China trade war and pandemic.
- The Company plans to continue to improve services for existing customers while developing new customers in the Southeast Asia market in order to facilitate data business revenue generation.
- Countermeasures:
- Provide customers with better quality services, and increase customer loyalty and value with crossnetwork integration and channel partner alliances.
- Continue to develop enterprise communication integration and VAS in order to increase VAS revenue generation.
- Strengthen the promotion of international data and circuit leasing businesses, integrate IDC, cloud, domestic and international mobile communication business and emerging enterprise services. The Company will also strive for business opportunities relating to OTT operators and the implementation of the Hong Kong National Security Law to increase overall revenue.
- B. Enterprise ICT services (IoT, IDC, cloud, enterprise information security, Network Managed Services, mobile ICT, etc.)
- Key offerings and regions: nationwide throughout
Taiwan; in mobile IoT services, the Company is the only telecommunication service provider in Taiwan capable of providing NB-IoT and LTE Cat-M1 services for both the domestic and overseas markets.
- Market share: Due to the wide range of industry definitions that exist without consistent standards, there is no total ICT market volume information, which makes it hard to calculate market share.
- Future market demand and supply, market growth trends, competitive advantages and disadvantages:
- The Company has competitive advantages in technology, telecommunications, large-scale project execution and integration, a renowned brand, nationwide service channels, providing enterprises with advanced ICT services, and enabling enterprises to achieve their respective strategic and operational targets.
- Applications such as IoT, enterprise information security, and mobile ICT are driving demand as both higher speed internet access and diverse mobile device penetration rates increase.
- Competitors typically use lower pricing strategies when deploying enterprise ICT services and in seizing enterprise market opportunities.
- Countermeasures:
- Expand fixed network broadband, mobile internet access, digital convergence, and other enterprise VAS in order to increase customer value and revenue generation.
- Expand IoT, enterprise information security, IDC, cloud, mobile ICT, etc., in order to fulfill enterprise client demand for innovative applications and VAS.
- Provide mobile IoT communication services, enable enterprises to adopt various mobile solutions, and collaborate with global telecommunication service providers to offer terminals for international roaming, enterprise terminal management, IoT solutions, etc.
- Expand and discover qualified alliance partners to provide sector-specific ICT total solutions for enterprise clients; actively compete for project bidding opportunities from government entities.
2.2 Main Features and Production Process of Major Products
The Company's leading offerings are domestic and international fixed communications, mobile communications, and internet services for individual consumers, households, and enterprises. The Company's main product features and production processes are: service positioning and network planning, construction, and post-maintenance.
2.3 Supply of Raw Materials
Not applicable as the Company is not a manufacturer.
2.4 Major Suppliers/Customers Accounting for More Than 10% (inclusive) of Purchases/ Sales in the Most Recent 2 Years
None.
2.5 Production Volume in the Most Recent 2 Years (Equipment)
| Key Offerings | 2019 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic Network | 15,993,445 subscribers | 14,743,705 subscribers | |
| Long Distance Network | 1,400,516 subscribers | 1,400,516 subscribers | |
| Domestic Fixed Communications | Broadband Access Network (ADSL+FTTx) |
10,948,316 ports | 11,190,719 ports |
| MOD (Set-Top box) | 2,691,313 sets | 2,569,351 sets | |
| Mobile Communications | Mobile Network | 18,820,000 subscribers | 20,980,000 subscribers |
| Internet Network HiNet BRAS |
5,489,000 ports | 5,476,000 ports | |
| International Fixed Communications | International Network | 159,616 subscribers | 101,616 subscribers |
2.6 Sales Volume for the Most Recent 2 Years
| 2019 | 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key Offerings | Subscribers/ Minutes in millions |
Revenue (NT\$ billions) |
Subscribers/ Minutes in millions |
Revenue (NT\$ billions) |
||
| Domestic Network | 10.163 Subs | 25.73 | 9.897 Subs | 24.46 | ||
| Domestic Fixed Communication |
Long Distance Network | 1,804.8 Mins | 2.20 | 1,640.7 Mins | 2.0 | |
| Broadband Access Network (ADSL+FTTx) | 4.405 Subs | 17.98 | 4.348 Subs | 18.14 | ||
| MOD | 2.082 Subs | 3.60 | 2.069 Subs | 3.64 | ||
| Mobile Communications |
Mobile Services | 10.649 Subs | 58.7 | 11.298 Subs | 56.72 | |
| Internet Network | HiNet Broadband | 3.624 Subs | 30.09 | 3.584 Subs | 32.12 | |
| International Fixed Communications |
International Network | 485 Mins (Note) | 11.49 | 222.3 Mins (Note) | 8.7 |
Note: Only including outgoing minutes.
3. Human Resources
| Year | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 (as of Feb. 28, 2021) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Employees | 21,706 | 20,930 | 20,527 | |
| Average Age | 50.84 | 50.1 | 49.75 | |
| Average Years of Service | 25.25 | 24.42 | 23.85 | |
| Ph.D. | 1.2 | 1.29 | 1.30 | |
| Masters | 29.03 | 31.51 | 32.08 | |
| Breakdown of Education Level (%) |
Bachelors | 50.58 | 50.39 | 50.28 |
| Senior High School | 17.64 | 15.58 | 15.12 | |
| Below (and include) Middle School | 1.55 | 1.23 | 1.22 |
4. Environmental Protection Expenditures
4.1 Losses or Penalties Due to Environmental Pollution for the Most Recent Year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
4.2 Countermeasures and Potential Costs
(1) Environmental Protection and Pollution Prevention
- A. Ensure that, during telecommunications engineering construction, environmental protection and related laws including those of air pollution, noise pollution, and waste disposal, are complied with and that appropriate prevention measures are implemented. At the same time, require each engineering unit to strengthen supervision of vendors to ensure full cooperation.
- B. When conducting telecommunication engineering work near roads, strive to avoid heavy traffic flow hours and use low-noise equipment to reduce the impact on the living environment for nearby residents.
- C. When lead acid batteries used in telecommunications need to be disposed of, relevant environment protection laws will be followed, and will be recycled by qualified vendors who are properly registered with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), with proper documentation provided in sextuplicate for audit tracking.
(2) Enhance Environmental Protection Measures for Telecommunication Engineering Construction
- A. When designing telecommunication lines, incorporate environmental protection and pollution prevention into the list of considerations for construction site planning, and prepare the budget and construction plan report accordingly. After construction begins, strictly implement construction site pollution prevention measures.
- B. Strengthen on-site environmental protection; when conducting telecommunications pipeline excavation, avoid waste from touching the ground, and prevent any pollution to a city's appearance or environment during transit.
- C. Proactively control air and noise pollution in all facility offices; for new equipment purchases, in addition to strictly requiring manufacturers to provide products that comply with environmental regulations, also require contractors to comply with the laws during construction and to guarantee engineering quality.
(3) Enhance Energy Saving Measures in Facility Office
- A. Utilize centralized monitoring system to control equipment room temperature and conduct peak demand controls to effectively control equipment room temperatures to between 27~30°C, and to prevent traffic overload during peak demand intervals.
- B. In accordance with the thermal load characteristics of the telecommunications facilities, adopt high sensible heat packaged air conditioning systems to improve air conditioning efficiency.
- C. Choosing high efficiency models for newly purchased equipment, installing some equipment with inverters, and accelerating the replacement of old and energyconsuming equipment to reduce equipment energy consumption.
- D. Air conditioning systems utilize high sensible heat energy-saving units, and energy-saving and temperaturecontrolling frequency conversion cooling water towers and motors, effectively reducing operating power.
- E. Avoid low loading usage of power supply equipment to optimize its operating efficiency.
- F. Use natural ventilation and air conditioning in suburban base stations.
- G. For remote areas or suburbs with lower temperatures and better air quality, modify air conditioning systems to prefer low temperature natural air, which can significantly reduce energy use in winter months.
- H. Implement energy-saving measures, such as replacing old 3G base station equipment, to reduce station power consumption.
- I. Implement mobile network dormancy mode during offpeak hours to reduce base station power consumption.
- J. Strengthen and improve the heat dissipation capability of telecommunications equipment, moderately increasing ambient temperature while effectively reducing the power consumption of air conditioning systems.
- K. When planning and designing new air conditioning systems, use various energy saving options, such as: separating cold and hot aisles, frequency conversion fans, induced ventilation systems, and variable air volume systems.
- L. In accordance with the amount of heat generated by communication equipment, flexibly change air conditioner system air volume or air duct placement.
- M. Optimize, consolidate, eliminate, and choose low energy-consuming products for switches, broadband, and transmission circuits.
- N. Cooperate to replace telecommunications equipment and centralize facility office electrical equipment in order to improve overall operating efficiency.
5. Employee Relations
5.1 Workplace Environment and Employee Safety
- (1) All of the Company's Level 1 and 2 branch offices have in place designated Occupational Safety and Health Department in charge of all occupational safety and health management plans and procedures, in accordance to relevant regulations. The Occupational Safety and Health Department focuses on providing appropriate work environment, hazard recognition, all safety and health management evaluations and controls, automated checking, and operating environment surveillance equipment, in order to create a safe, healthy, comfortable, and friendly work environment.
- (2) The Company has established three corporate training centers, in Banqiao, Taichung, and Kaohsiung, for conducting regular safety and health training and drills for employees and contractors in order to improve occupational safety awareness, and safety and health skills and responsiveness, to ensure the overall safety of all employees and contractors.
- (3) The Company has engaged doctors and professional nursing staff to conduct on-site health related services in order to ensure employee well-being, including planning and implementing health education, and providing health promotion and sanitary guidelines, work-related injury prevention education, health consultations, first aid, emergency response, and health examination analysis, evaluation, and management.
- (4) The Company pays for various health examination packages for employees depending on their respective age and health risk factors. In addition, the Company promotes healthy activities, establishes sports and leisure facilities, and develops employee assistance programs (EAP).
- (5) In order to continue promoting safety and health management effectiveness, and to match international occupational safety and health standards, the Company proactively conforms to the revised occupational health and safety standard (ISO 45001) international certification. As of 2020, 26 of the Company's Level 1 and 2 branches have completed status certifications. Another Level 1 status branch is expected to pass in 2021, which will account for a total of 27 Level 1 and 2 status branch offices completing certifications and receiving annual re-certifications. Through the Plan-Do-Check-Act systemized management cycle, continue
to improve safety and health management results and create a high-quality safety and health culture.
(6) In order to ensure zero cluster infection in the workplace, the Company has taken various precautions against the COVID-19 epidemic, including the formulation of a COVID-19 Epidemic Response Plan, establishing a contingency organization, constantly updating epidemic prevention measures information at various stages, initiating temperature checks before entering the workplace for all employees, conducting random inspections for epidemic prevention measures, following up with the employees who are identified as potential contacts with confirmed cases of COVID-19, conducting COVID-19 prevention campaign, and purchasing enough anti-epidemic materials for employees to use.
5.2 Employee Behavior and Ethical Standards
- (1) The Company has established a "Code of Ethics", which includes standards on personal responsibility, community responsibility, and responsibility towards the Company, the public, and other stakeholders. Applicable to directors, managers, and employees, its purpose is to prevent unethical conduct and to promote behavior that conforms with requirements and standards, including general principles, general principles, conflicts of interest among employees, customer and supplier relationships and conflicts of interest, and related policies and standards that also include the Company's policies towards ethical business practices.
- (2) The "Code of Ethics" can be accessed under "Corporate Governance" within the corporate website https:// www.cht.com.tw > About Us> About CHT > Corporate Governance > Other by Laws> Code of Ethics, and internal "Human Resources" website. The Company conducts annual "Code of Ethics" reviews and online testing in order to strengthen employee ethics and values.
- (3) The Company has established "Employee Appraisal Guidelines" and "Employee Reward/Disciplinary Standards" to conduct employee assessments and to arrange for rewards and penalties.
- (4) The Company has established "Employee Suggestions and Reward Operations Guidelines" in order to encourage all employees to actively make suggestions, participate in research and development, reduce costs and expenses, increase productivity, and contribute to a positive and innovative corporate culture.
5.3 Employee Welfare Policy
- (1) The Company has provided employee labor insurance in accordance to the regulations, and in case of any claims, the Company shall actively notify and assist all employees throughout the application process in order to ensure employee welfare rights.
- (2) Manage medical insurance for employees and dependents.
- (3) According to employees' physical capabilities, interests, feedback, and opinions, organize hikes, tours, excursions, sports competitions, and cultural and recreational activities, and provide participation rewards and competition awards to increase employee motivation for participation in such activities, to promote the development of employees' physical and mental health and increase opportunities for interaction.
- (4) The Company provides employee benefits in order to assist the Employee Welfare Committee to offer various employee subsidies (such as for marriage, birth, children's education, retirement, death of employee and related family dependents, etc.), perks for the three major holidays, employee recreational activities, birthday parties, group insurance, and others.
- (5) In accordance with the national birth policy, to retain younger talent, to enhance the corporate image, and to better care for the younger generation of employees, since 2018, the Company has distributed child care subsidies for each employee with children aged from 0 to 6 years old; the amount was increased to NT\$6,000 per year after September 1, 2020. The child care subsidy system has been standardized within the Company, and the subsidy is automatically distributed as long as the employee qualifies with a child aged 0 to 6 years. In addition, any approved corporate child care subsidy from the local government shall also be provided to eligible employees by the Company.
- (6) The Company has established the Employee Share Trust in order to increase employee welfare benefits, enhance corporate unity, share the successes of business operations, and ensure better living after employee retirement or departure. The Trust consists of prorata share-based bonuses based on employee monthly salaries.
- (7) The Company is required under the Employment Insurance Act to pay 6 months of allowances for employees who have taken parental leave. Employees are further entitled under company policies to receive additional monthly allowances totaling half the sum assured under the Labor Insurance law during child care leave.
5.4 Overseas Delegation and Workshop
The Company has arranged overseas delegations and research opportunities in accordance with its annual budget. For 2019, total number of employees going abroad was 378. For 2020, due to the impact of COVID-19 pandemic, the total number of employees who went abroad was 57.
5.5 Employee Training and Education Program (1) Employee Training and Education Status
The Company strives to provide all employees with an open and diverse learning environment, primarily focusing on educational training and professional development. The employees can improve their knowledge with access to internal and external training programs, e-Learning programs, a knowledge management system, and guidance from their supervisors and colleagues. In addition, employees can experience many types of training programs, such as new recruits orientation, management and supervisory training, professional knowledge and technology development, marketing and customer relations training, safety and health training, computer training, e-Learning, etc. In addition, employees can cultivate their development through job rotations, special project assignments, and overseas assignments, to further their personal and professional lives.
A. Employee Training: New Recruits and On-the-Job Training
- New Recruits Training: in order to ensure that all newly hired employees can seamlessly join the Company with a basic understanding of the Company's operating guidelines, culture, organization, business, safety, employee rights and responsibilities, etc., the respective department of the Company arranges new recruit orientation programs and relevant e-Learning programs.
- Employee On-the-Job Training
- The Company's HR team is in charge of planning and executing employee on-the-job training with relevant assessments in order to enable all employees to achieve successful career development, enhance their professional knowledge, and improve their service attitudes and overall performance.
- The employee training and education program is primarily divided into two categories, professional and managerial, both of which leverage e-Learning programs, community
learning, a knowledge management system, and relevant e-Learning satisfaction surveys.
- In 2020, expenses related to employee training and education amounted to NT\$493 million, including training academies, professional development, self-learning, external training, etc. Based on total employees of 20,930, this represents an average expense of NT\$23,555 per headcount for employee training and education.
- The Company has Telecommunication Training Institutes in Banqiao, Taichung, and Kaohsiung, and has designed various training programs on an annual basis in accordance to the overall corporate plan. In 2020, the Telecommunication Training Institutes conducted 1,642 classes for 71,590 attendees, totaling training fees of NT\$493 million. For details, please see the table below:
| Training Categories | # of Classes | # of Attendances | Total # of Man-Hour | Fees (NT\$' 000) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Management & Supervisory | 299 | 14,565 | 80,922 | 75,726 |
| 2 | Professional Knowledge & Technology | 563 | 15,747 | 144,833 | 135,534 |
| 3 | Marketing & Customer Services | 193 | 5,931 | 31,513 | 29,490 |
| 4 | Safety & Health | 128 | 9,643 | 45,066 | 42,173 |
| 5 | Computer | 459 | 25,704 | 201,994 | 189,025 |
| 6 | e-Learning | - | - | 540,939 | 21,052 |
| Total | 1,642 | 71,590 | 1,045,267 | 493,000 |
B. Employee Professional Development:
- The Company has established the "Studying at Universities and Colleges (Including Research Institutes) for the Staff of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd." policy in order to encourage all eligible employees to further their professional development.
- The Company has established "Studying at Universities and Colleges (Including Research Institutes) for the Staff of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd." policy in order to develop talented employees in the areas of telecommunications business, technology, and management. Details regarding program participants and fees for academic year 2019- 2020 are listed below:
| Categories Items |
Specialty | Bachelor | Master | Ph.D. | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # of Applications | 4 | 51 | 244 | 30 | 329 |
| Fees (NT\$) | 33,660 | 490,355 | 5,446,156 | 86,407 | 6,056,578 |
Note: The above table lists all subsidized applications for academic year 2019-2020 in the first semester (September 1, 2019, to January 31, 2020) and the second semester (February 1, 2020, to June 30, 2020).
(2) Financial Reporting Related Employees with Mandatory Certifications:
A. International internal auditor certification:
6 personnel in the audit department; 2 personnel in the accounting department
B. R.O.C. internal auditor certification:
5 personnel in the audit department; 5 personnel in the accounting department
C.International internal control certification:
3 personnel in the audit department
D. R.O.C. certified public accountant:
1 person in the audit department; 19 personnel in the accounting department.
E. U.S. certified public accountant:
3 personnel in the accounting department.
5.6 Retirements
- (1) The Company has established the "Employees' Pension, Consolation Pay, and Severance Pay Guidelines of Chunghwa Telecom," which is in accordance to the relevant Labor Standards Act and Labor Pension Act. For those employees who have retired prior to the privatization of Chunghwa Telecom, their respective retirement benefits are issued by the central government.
- (2) The Labor Standard Act Article 56-1 stipulates monthly provisions to be provided as retirement pensions, while Article 56-2 stipulates that, commencing March 31, 2020, a one-time pension reserve can be allotted at the full balance, and must be managed appropriately by the Company's Employee Retirement Fund Supervisory Committee, and deposited into Bank of Taiwan under the committee's name.
- (3) In accordance to the Labor Pension Act, the Company contributes a monthly pension rate of no less than 6% of employees' monthly salary. These contributions are deposited directly into employees' pension accounts held under the Bureau of Labor Insurance.
- (4) In 2020, the number of officially retired employees were 1,318, and voluntary retirement personnel were 207 for a total of 1,525 retired personnel, and all have completed the retirement procedures.
5.7 Employee Negotiation and Employee Benefits Protection
(1) The Company values employees as one of its most important assets. Since its privatization, the Company has not only complied with labor union agreements, but has also implemented benefits including a 2-year maternity
leave, birth allowances, employee children education funding, an employee stock trust, and employee bonuses. The Company strives to facilitate comprehensive and consistent communication with all employees in order to ensure satisfactory labor union relations.
- (2) The Company has established regular, trustworthy and effective communication channels in order to increase the frequency and depth of overall communication with labor unions.
- A. The Company's branches hold at least one meeting every 3 months in accordance to the labor union agreement.
- B. If any significant labor-related amendment changes are requested, negotiation and discussion meetings are conducted as additional meetings.
- (3) The Company has signed a collective bargaining agreement in accordance with the "Collective Agreement Act." Currently, agreements have been signed with the Chunghwa Telecom Workers' Union, Southern Taiwan Business Group Workers' Union, Northern Taiwan Business Group Workers' Union, Data Communications Business Group Workers' Union, Kaohsiung Branch Workers' Union, Changhua Branch Workers' Union, Taichung Branch Workers' Union, Tainan Branch Workers' Union, Pingtung Branch Workers' Union, and Nantou Branch Workers' Union.
5.8 Losses Related to Labor Disputes in 2020 and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
(1) In 2020 and up to the publication date of this annual report, the company was fined NT\$230,000 and penalized by the Labor Authority.
| No. | County or City |
Record Date | Record Number |
Law Violated | Violation Details | Fine (NT\$'000) |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Taipei City |
August 24, 2020 |
Ministry of Labor Record No. 10960604431 |
Article 24 (1) of the Labor Standards Law |
The extension of working hours and overtime on rest day |
100 | In 2020, the Northern Taiwan Business Group of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. was subjected to a Labor Inspection, and was fined NT\$100,000 due to violations. |
| 2 | Kaohsiung City |
December 14, 2020 |
Ministry of Labor Record No. 1090128877 |
Article 6 (1) of the Collective Agreement Act and Article 35.1.5 of the Labor Union Act |
Unfair Labor | 100 | The Company failed to invite the President of the Southern Taiwan Business Group South Branch Business Union to attend the assessment committee meeting as listed in the Collective Agreement Act, resulting in a fine of NT\$100,000 from the Ministry of Labor. |
| 3 | Kaohsiung City |
January 18, 2021 |
Ministry of Labor Record No. 1100125002 |
Article 35.1.5 of the Labor Union Act |
Unfair Labor | 30 | The Company failed to follow the convention to invite the representatives recommended by the Southern Taiwan Business Group South Branch Business Union to attend the assessment committee meeting, as listed in the Labor Union Act, resulting in a fine of NT\$30,000 from the Ministry of Labor. |
| Total | 230 |
As of February 28, 2021
(2) In order to implement the Labor Standards, uphold the rights of employees and the Company, and in response to labor inspections, the Company has not only strengthened the management practices of relevant labor laws and
regulations, but has also hired external lawyers to provide education related to labor inspections, self-inspections, principles, and precautions, with the goal of achieving zero violations of Labor Standards and reduce penalties.
6. Major Contracts
| Contract Types | Contract Party | Contract Period | Key Content | Restrictions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Procurement | APPLE ASIA LLC | Jul 9, 2020 ~ Current |
Products for resale | Confidentiality |
| Procurement | Ericsson Taiwan Ltd、Nokia Networks Taiwan Co., Ltd |
Jan 15, 2020 ~ Dec 31, 2021 |
Mobile communication equipment |
Confidentiality |
| Procurement | Hwacom Systems Inc.、Stark Inforcom Inc. | Jun 30, 2020 ~ Jun 30, 2021 |
Transmission equipment | Confidentiality |
| Procurement | Ta Ya Electric Wire & Cable Co., Ltd、Pacific Electric Wire & Cable Co., Ltd、Walsin Lihwa Corporation |
Jan 10, 2020 ~ Sep 16, 2021 |
Wire and cable | Confidentiality |
| Procurement | Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg Corp. | Nov 6, 2020 ~ Nov 15, 2021 |
Mechanical engineering | Confidentiality |
| Related Entities | ||||
| Procurement | Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd | Jan 22, 2020 ~ Oct 15, 2021 |
Set-top-box | Confidentiality |
| Procurement | Taiwan International Standard Electronic | May 7, 2020 ~ Jan 31, 2021 |
Fiber-optic communication equipment |
Confidentiality |
| Procurement | Honghwa International Corp. | Dec 30, 2020 ~ Dec 31, 2022 |
Labor contract | Confidentiality |
| Procurement | International Integrated Systems, Inc | Oct 22, 2020 ~ Dec 31, 2025 |
Information security | Confidentiality |
| Procurement | Senao International Co. | May 28, 2020 ~ May 31, 2021 |
Products for resale | Confidentiality |
| Operational Highlights |
|---|
Review and Analysis of Financial Position, Financial Performance, and Risk Management 6
-
- Financial Position
-
- Financial Performance
-
- Cash Flow
-
- Major Capital Expenditures and Impact for the Most Recent Year
-
- Investment Policies and Key Reasons for Profit / Loss for the Most Recent Year; Improvement Plan and Future Investment Plan in the Coming Year
-
- Analysis of Risk Management for the Most Recent Year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
-
Others
Review and Analysis of Financial Position, Financial Performance, and Risk Management
1. Financial Position
Analysis of Consolidated Financial Position for the most recent 2 years
| Unit: NT\$'000 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Item |
Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Variance (+/-) Amount | Variance (+/-) % |
| Current Assets | 81,803,059 | 94,072,062 | (12,269,003) | (13) |
| Property, Plant and Equipment | 281,415,943 | 283,694,215 | (2,278,272) | (1) |
| Intangible Assets | 90,284,560 | 47,046,525 | 43,238,035 | 92 |
| Other Assets | 52,874,430 | 52,645,436 | 228,994 | 0 |
| Total Assets | 506,377,992 | 477,458,238 | 28,919,754 | 6 |
| Current Liabilities | 71,435,111 | 64,351,545 | 7,083,566 | 11 |
| Noncurrent Liabilities | 45,684,424 | 26,712,928 | 18,971,496 | 71 |
| Total Liabilities | 117,119,535 | 91,064,473 | 26,055,062 | 29 |
| Common Stocks | 77,574,465 | 77,574,465 | 0 | 0 |
| Additional Paid-in Capital | 171,261,379 | 171,255,985 | 5,394 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | 128,168,050 | 126,591,245 | 1,576,805 | 1 |
| Other Equity | 927,122 | 688,548 | 238,574 | 35 |
| Noncontrolling Interests | 11,327,441 | 10,283,522 | 1,043,919 | 10 |
| Total Equity | 389,258,457 | 386,393,765 | 2,864,692 | 1 |
Analysis for any variation plus and minus (+/-) 20%:
• Noncurrent liabilities increased by 71% and total liabilities increased by 29%: primarily due to the issuance of bonds in 2020.
• Other equity increased by 35%: primarily due to the increase of unrealized gain on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
• Intangible assets increased by 92%: primarily due to the acquisition of the 5G mobile broadband license in 2020.
Analysis of Parent-only Financial Position for the most recent 2 years
| Year Item |
Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Variance (+/-) Amount | Unit: NT\$'000 Variance (+/-) % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Assets | 54,926,878 | 69,965,003 | (15,038,125) | (21) |
| Property, Plant and Equipment | 272,623,164 | 274,744,872 | (2,121,708) | (1) |
| Intangible Assets | 89,723,406 | 46,519,457 | 43,203,949 | 93 |
| Other Assets | 67,065,574 | 66,085,949 | 979,625 | 1 |
| Total Assets | 484,339,022 | 457,315,281 | 27,023,741 | 6 |
| Current Liabilities | 63,358,005 | 59,382,190 | 3,975,815 | 7 |
| Noncurrent Liabilities | 43,050,001 | 21,822,848 | 21,227,153 | 97 |
| Total Liabilities | 106,408,006 | 81,205,038 | 25,202,968 | 31 |
| Common Stocks | 77,574,465 | 77,574,465 | 0 | 0 |
| Additional Paid-in Capital | 171,261,379 | 171,255,985 | 5,394 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | 128,168,050 | 126,591,245 | 1,576,805 | 1 |
| Other Equity | 927,122 | 688,548 | 238,574 | 35 |
| Total Equity | 377,931,016 | 376,110,243 | 1,820,773 | 0 |
Analysis for any variation plus and minus (+/-) 20%:
•Current assets decreased by 21%: primarily due to the decrease of cash and cash equivalents for the payment of 5G mobile broadband license and the decrease of inventories for the completion of large-scale projects in 2020.
•Intangible assets increased by 93%: primarily due to the acquisition of the 5G mobile broadband license in 2020.
•Noncurrent liabilities increased by 97% and total liabilities increased by 31%: primarily due to the issuance of bonds in 2020.
•Other equity increased by 35%: primarily due to the increase of unrealized gain on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
2. Financial Performance
Analysis of Consolidated Financial Performance for the most recent 2 years
| Unit: NT\$'000 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Item |
2020 | 2019 | Variance (+/-) Amount | Variance (+/-) % |
| Revenues | 207,608,998 | 207,520,061 | 88,937 | 0 |
| Gross Profit | 70,580,146 | 71,567,521 | (987,375) | (1) |
| Income from Operations | 42,361,726 | 40,645,854 | 1,715,872 | 4 |
| Non-Operating Income and Expenses | 469,245 | 1,103,938 | (634,693) | (57) |
| Income Before Income Tax | 42,830,971 | 41,749,792 | 1,081,179 | 3 |
| Net Income | 34,705,543 | 33,763,943 | 941,600 | 3 |
| Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Income Tax |
1,174,916 | 1,442,506 | (267,590) | (19) |
| Total Comprehensive Income | 35,880,459 | 35,206,449 | 674,010 | 2 |
| Net Income Attributable to: | ||||
| Stockholders of the Parent | 33,406,130 | 32,788,546 | 617,584 | 2 |
| Noncontrolling interests | 1,299,413 | 975,397 | 324,016 | 33 |
| Comprehensive Income Attributable to: | ||||
| Stockholders of the Parent | 34,598,348 | 34,225,076 | 373,272 | 1 |
| Noncontrolling interests | 1,282,111 | 981,373 | 300,738 | 31 |
Analysis for any variation plus and minus (+/-) 20%:
•Non-operating income and expenses decreased by 57%: primarily due to the decrease of interest income, the increase of interest expenses and the decrease of share of profits of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method.
•Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests increased by 33% and comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests increased by 31%: primarily due to the increase of net income of CHPT in 2020.
Analysis of Parent-only Financial Performance for the most recent 2 years
| Unit: NT\$'000 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Item |
2020 | 2019 | Variance (+/-) Amount | Variance (+/-) % |
| Revenues | 178,622,827 | 179,321,838 | (699,011) | 0 |
| Gross Profit | 61,416,583 | 63,265,562 | (1,848,979) | (3) |
| Income from Operations | 39,539,657 | 38,345,865 | 1,193,792 | 3 |
| Non-Operating Income and Expenses | 1,343,772 | 1,916,727 | (572,955) | (30) |
| Income Before Income Tax | 40,883,429 | 40,262,592 | 620,837 | 2 |
| Net Income | 33,406,130 | 32,788,546 | 617,584 | 2 |
| Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Income Tax |
1,192,218 | 1,436,530 | (244,312) | (17) |
| Total Comprehensive Income | 34,598,348 | 34,225,076 | 373,272 | 1 |
Analysis for any variation plus and minus (+/-) 20%:
•Non-operating income and expenses decreased by 30%: primarily due to the decrease of interest income, the increase of interest expenses and the decrease of share of profits of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method.
3. Cash Flow
Analysis of Consolidated Cash Flows for the most recent 2 years
| Unit: NT\$'000 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Item |
2020 | 2019 | Variance (+/-) Amount | Variance (+/-) % |
| Cash & Cash Equivalents, Beginning of the Year | 34,049,643 | 27,644,780 | 6,404,863 | 23 |
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 74,455,956 | 72,426,685 | 2,029,271 | 3 |
| Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | (68,253,689) | (27,126,294) | (41,127,395) | 152 |
| Net Cash Used in Financing Activities | (9,801,699) | (38,934,216) | 29,132,517 | (75) |
| Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(30,556) | 38,688 | (69,244) | (179) |
| Cash & Cash Equivalents, End of the Year | 30,419,655 | 34,049,643 | (3,629,988) | (11) |
Analysis for any variation plus and minus (+/-) 20%:
•Net cash used in investing activities increased by 152%: primarily due to the acquisition of the 5G mobile broadband license.
•Net cash used in financing activities decreased by 75%: primarily due to the issuance of bonds and commercial paper in 2020 to enrich working capital and to pay the 5G spectrum bid.
•Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents decreased by 179%: primarily due to the larger USD position held by subsidiaries and USD against NTD depreciated.
Analysis of Parent-only Cash Flows for the most recent 2 years
| Year Item |
2020 | 2019 | Variance (+/-) Amount | Variance (+/-) % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Cash Equivalents, Beginning of the Year | 25,081,712 | 16,922,851 | 8,158,861 | 48 |
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 70,163,197 | 70,144,449 | 18,748 | 0 |
| Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | (66,481,394) | (24,173,031) | (42,308,363) | 175 |
| Net Cash Used in Financing Activities | (8,673,462) | (37,812,557) | 29,139,095 | (77) |
| Cash & Cash Equivalents, End of the Year | 20,090,053 | 25,081,712 | (4,991,659) | (20) |
Unit: NT\$'000
Analysis for any variation plus and minus (+/-) 20%:
•Net cash used in investing activities increased by 175%: primarily due to the acquisition of the 5G mobile broadband license.
•Net cash used in financing activities decreased by 77%: primarily due to the issuance of bonds and commercial paper in 2020 to enrich working capital and to pay the 5G spectrum bid.
Projected Consolidated Cash Flow for 2021
| Unit: NT\$'000 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Cash Equivalents, |
Projected Net Cash Flow from Operating |
Projected Total | Projected Cash & | Expected Remedy Plans for Negative Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
| Beginning of the Year |
Activities (Note) | Cash Outflow (Note) | End of the Year | Cash Equivalents, Investment Plans |
Financing Plans |
| 30,419,655 | 68,046,839 | 77,902,447 | 20,564,047 | - | - |
Note:
-
The above table is based on consolidated financial statements.
-
Operating activities: Cash flows from operating activities expected to remain stable in 2021.
-
Investing activities: Cash outflows from investing activities in 2021 are mainly on network infrastructure.
-
Financing activities: Cash flows from financing activities in 2021 are mainly for cash dividend distribution and proceeds from borrowings.
4. Major Capital Expenditures and Impact for the most recent year
4.1 Major Capital Expenditures and Source of Funding
| Unit: NT\$ billion | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actual or Planned | Actual or Planned Date | Actual or Expected Capital Expenditure | ||
| Actual or Planned Source of Capital | Source of Capital | of Completion | 2020 (Actual) |
2021 (Expected) |
| Domestic Fixed Communications (2020) | Internal Funded | December 2020 | 11.48 | - |
| Mobile Communications (2020) | Internal Funded | December 2020 | 8.83 | - |
| Internet (2020) | Internal Funded | December 2020 | 1.40 | - |
| International Fixed Communications (2020) | Internal Funded | December 2020 | 0.78 | - |
| Others (2020) | Internal Funded | December 2020 | 1.02 | - |
| Domestic Fixed Communications (2021) | Internal Funded | December 2021 | - | 14.67 |
| Mobile Communications (2021) | Internal Funded | December 2021 | - | 15.74 |
| Internet (2021) | Internal Funded | December 2021 | - | 8.80 |
| International Fixed Communications (2021) | Internal Funded | December 2021 | - | 2.22 |
| Others (2021) | Internal Funded | December 2021 | - | 1.72 |
Note: The above table is based on consolidated financial statements.
4.2 Expected Benefits
- (1) Further business development, focusing on enriching mobile broadband (including 5G), fixed network broadband, submarine cable and IDC services.
- (2) Improve service quality, focusing on strengthening network service quality and customer service quality.
- (3) Strengthen and expand the business's logistics support capabilities, focusing on research and development of technology applications and strengthening business expansion capabilities.
- (4) Improve operational efficiency, focusing on strengthening network maintenance and operations, account management, enterprise digitization, asset activation, etc.
5.Investment Policies and Key Reasons for Profit / Loss for the most recent year; Improvement Plan and Future Investment Plan in the coming year
The Company's investment policies are consistent with its operational policies and development strategies, as well as complementary to its overall business and strategic goals, in order to enhance its core competencies, to accelerate new business initiatives and new market opportunities leveraging core strengths, thus achieving the Company's long term vision. In 2020, there were total 42 investee companies. Overall net investment income amounted to NT\$1.54 billion.
Generally speaking, the Company's investments will be integrated with its business development activities in order to achieve original investment objectives and synergies, while Investments are regularly evaluated for strategic and financial performance and investee companies that incurred losses will adopt improvement measures, and when necessary, a dissolution is implemented.
For more details, please also see page 71, Chapter III, Section 10, "Comprehensive Shareholding Information Relating to Company, Directors, Management, and Companies Affiliated through Direct and Indirect Investments" and page 123, Chapter VII, Section 1.1, "Consolidated Operation Report of the Company and Affiliates".
6. Analysis of Risk Management for the Most Recent Year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
6.1 Risk management structure and operation
The "Chunghwa Telecom Risk Management Rules" is designed in accordance with the COSO ERM structure including its eight elements and its four major objectives, namely, strategic objectives, operations objectives, financial reporting and legal compliances. The Rules was passed by the board of directors in 2006. To further enhancing the risk awareness and risk management, the Company has established the risk management committee in 2016, consisting of senior managers, which is responsible for supervising risk management and reporting as needed to the Board and the Audit Committee of the Board.
The Company's risk management operations are tracked and managed in accordance with the procedures of consciousness establishment, objective setting, event identification, risk analysis, risk assessment, risk response, control activities, information and communication, risk monitoring. The risk assessment and response is also incorporated into the implementation and measures of the Company's various business execution and management.
The policy, scope and the organization chart with its responsibilities of our risk management are listed below:
(1) Policy
To enhance the corporate governance, to formulate the strategies of risk management, to establish the integrity of risk management operations, to identify and manage risk events and to ensure the operating goals of the Company achieved.
(2) Scope
In order to meet control goals in the areas of strategy, operations, finances, and regulatory compliance, the Company analyzes sources of risk from variables from internal and external environments. A risk matrix is used to identify and analyze the opportunities and risks of the operating environment. Management teams use the results to establish strategies and objectives to conduct risk controls.
Recent risk issues include 5G operating risk, COVID-19 pandemic risk, cybersecurity and personal data protection risk, and climate change risks. Critical risks are closely tracked and managed by the committee to reduce risks to stakeholders.
(3) Organization chart with its responsibilites
The organization chart of our risk management is listed below:

(4) Operating situation
In 2020, the company held three committee meetings, focusing on corporate-level risks linked to the goals of business plan. The Company reported its annual risk management operations situation in the 9th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on November 6, 2020. To further address the issue of climate change, the Company launched a Task Force of "SBT(Science-based targets) & TCFD(Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures) "in May 2020, which introduced a financial data framework from TCFD to strengthen data-driven decision-making processes. With this project, the Company become one of the first in the global telecomm industry to pass the BSI(British Standards Institution) TCFD compliance review with the highest level 5 honor.
According to the Company's risk management rules, regularly scheduled risk management education and training, as well as various risk management-related courses, are offered and held on a yearly basis, covering cybersecurity, occupational safety, information, internet, etc. In 2020, the Company began offering courses, including on-the-job risk management training, basic risk assessment classes,
Committee of Risk Management: President as the convener
- Comprised of Senior Executive Vice Presidents and Vice Presidents
- Supervise the improvements of risk management
- Approve the risks identified along with their priorities
Audit Unit: Audit Department
- Audit the risk management independently
- Report regularly to the Audit Committee of the Board
Management Unit: Departments within Headquarter
- Identify and evaluate possible risks
- Review plans of risk management from all branch offices
- Track and manage the effectiveness of the risk management from all branch offices
- Execution unit: Business Groups (including affiliated units)
- Propose and execute risk management plan
- Report the execution results to Management Unit
Executive Secretariat: Corporate Planning Department within Headquarter
- Promote improvements in risk management mechanism and practices
- Organize meetings of risk management committee
- Analyze and report the execution results in risk management
and advanced risk assessment classes, to strengthen the company's risk management and control capabilities.
6.2 Cybersecurity Risks Management and Privacy Protection
(1) Recent key risk identification
Driven by emerging applied technologies (e.g., 5G applications, IoT, AI and cloud services), cybersecurity threats have evolved into multi-faceted mixed attacks. Any cybersecurity incident or privacy leakage will damage customers' rights and cause the Company with penalties and financial losses. In addition, malware attacks, which are often imbedded into supply chain software, have become more frequent and diverse, and would adversely impact business services or privacy leakage.
(2) Countermeasures
A. Organizational Operation
The Company has passed the government's administrative security and privacy protection checks and obtained thirdparty certifications (including ISO 27001 / ISO 27011 / BS10012 / CSA STAR Certification, the certificates
continue to be valid). Also, the "Cybersecurity and Privacy Protection Steering Committee" has been established in Chunghwa Telecom. An SEVP-level officer is appointed by the Chairman as CISO to convene both "cybersecurity working group" and "personal data and privacy protection working group" periodically, oversee and manage protection of cybersecurity and privacy, and report to the Board regularly. Additionally, a "Cybersecurity department" has been established, which is responsible for regularly reviewing the Company's strategies and cybersecurity policies and regulations. Based on the results of internal and external risk assessments, this department should promote and measure the effectiveness of various protection measures and ensure that the company is on track to meet the "Zero Tolerance" goal for major cybersecurity and privacy incidents.
B. Cybersecurity Protection and Management
To ensure the security of ICT systems and critical infrastructure, the Company applied the NIST Cybersecurity Framework(CSF) and in accordance with domestic and international standards and regulations to establish "Cybersecurity and Privacy Protection Risk Management Framework" for preventing possible risks and implementing effective measures for cybersecurity and privacy protection.
These include the following:
- Implementing the appropriate risk management strategies, introducing security requirements into design phase (security by design), and practicing rigorous cybersecurity protection management. These are conducted while selecting and supervising suppliers in an appropriate manner, to ensure supply chain security and enhance privacy protection.
- Deploying multi-layer, in-depth security protection and detection mechanisms, as well as the Intelligent Security Operation Center(SOC), to uncover malicious behaviors and hunt down possible cyber threats at an early hacking stage. Meanwhile, through threats intelligence gathering and early warning mechanisms, the Company will acknowledge cybersecurity incidents timely and process emergency incident response to have any damage controlled at a very early stage.
- Conducting Red Team Security Assessments and joint cybersecurity defense with national-level C-ISAC, including IOCs and threat intelligences exchanging, malicious website taking down. Moreover, the Company participates in national-level drills of Critical Infrastructure to ensure the effectiveness, safety and resilience of system and data protection.
The Company's risk management committee tracks and manages risk control issues relating to cybersecurity and privacy protection on a monthly basis. When a risk is greater than our risk appetite, or no matter where there is a major crisis, the risk management committee's convener will report to our audit committee, and if necessary, report to our board of directors accordingly. In 2020, there were no incidents of material risks that impacted cybersecurity or privacy protection. Also, cyber insurance packages planned in 2020 are expected to be purchased in 2021.
C. Privacy Protection and Management
Pursuant to the "Privacy Policy" as well as related laws and regulations, the Company collects, processes, uses and protects personal and privacy data of customers within the scope clearly stated in the notification terms, and notifies customers of the scope of such collection and purpose of use in advance. There will be no arbitrary exchange, leasing or disclosure to any third party by any means. In accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and international standards, the Company has established the personal data protection management system, which includes performing new business risk assessment and building a strict and safety data protection system environment to prevent customer's data from being stolen, altered, or illegally used. In addition, the Company provides comprehensive education and training on data privacy protection to all employees.
6.3 Impact of Interest Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates, Inflation, and Mitigating Measures
(1) Impact on Company Profit and Loss
| Items | 2020 (NT\$'000, %) |
|---|---|
| Interest Income and Expenses, Net | (90,141) |
| Foreign Exchange Gains / (Loss) | (46,535) |
| Revenues | 207,608,998 |
| Income Before Income Tax | 42,830,971 |
| Interest Income and Expenses, Net as % of Revenues | (0.04)% |
| Interest Income and Expenses, Net as % of Income Before Tax |
(0.21)% |
| Foreign Exchange Gains / (Loss) as % of Revenues | (0.02)% |
| Foreign Exchange Gains / (Loss) as % of Income Before Tax |
(0.11)% |
Note: The above table is based on consolidated financial statements.
- (2) As of December 31, 2020, the subsidiaries have borrowed a total bank debt of NT\$1.67 billion with floating interest rates.
- (3) The Company operates its financial plan based on a conservative manner. In an attempt to manage interest risk, the Company's interest-bearing liabilities are on fixed interest rates, with appropriate short-term and long-term debt arrangement. The Company's existing long-term liabilities are measured at amortized cost, and changes in interest rates will not affect cash flows and fair value, mitigating any significant impact on the Company as well. The Company will carefully adjust its financing strategy according to the interest rate fluctuation, in order to effectively control interest rate risks.
- (4) In 2020, the Company primarily leveraged forward exchange contracts to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk.
- (5) As Taiwan's M1b annual growth rate continues to rise on a monthly basis, the Company will continue to carefully monitor whether or not the subsequent trend will impact the inflation rate (CPI). The Company estimates that recent inflation should not have a major impact on its profits and losses.
6.4 Investment Policy for High-risk / Highleverage Financial Instruments, Loans, Debt Guarantees and Derivatives; Key Reasons for Related Gains / Losses, and Mitigating Measures
In 2020, the Company did not provide any loans to others. For details of the Company and subsidiary endorsements or guarantees to others, please refer to page 147 of this annual report (Chapter VIII, "8.0 Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report: Endorsements / Guarantees Provided," Overview Table). The Company is conservative and disciplined towards all derivative financial instruments, and forbids instruments with unlimited risk. The Company has established a decision-making authority hierarchy, key operating terms, and standard operating procedures, to serve as bases for financial instrument transactions.
6.5 Future Research & Development Plan and Projected Budget
In order to prepare for the Company's future business needs and technology readiness, the research and development expenses in 2021 are estimated to be NT\$2.8 billion. Key R&D items in 2021 cover technologies and corresponding innovative applications in different areas including 5G Standalone(SA) network, open 5G private network including open radio access network, ultra-high-speed fixed broadband network, softwarebased network, intelligent operation and management, voice and image AI, digital identity authentication, cyber security, big data analysis and prediction, intelligent IoT, AR/VR and MR, high-fidelity mobile hologram, digital replica and various 5G innovative applications.
6.6 Impact from Domestic and International Material Regulatory Changes and Development, Mitigating Measures
(1) Enforcement of the Telecommunications Management Act The "Telecommunications Management Act" was promulgated by the President on June 26, 2019. Except for certain articles regarding frequency allocation, the effective date of most of the articles of the "Telecommunications Management Act" was set by the Executive Yuan to be July 1, 2020, and the aforementioned articles regarding frequency allocation also became effective from November 1, 2020. The main topics of the "Telecommunications Management Act" include: the licensing/ approval system adopted in the telecommunications industry is replaced by the registration system in order to reduce barriers to enter into the telecommunications market; general enterprises undertake only the minimum necessary obligations, while the enterprises with significance in specific markets announced by the competent authority will be subject to the special obligations of a higher level of control; domestic roaming and frequency transfer, renting, lending, and sharing mechanisms are opened; the support in telecommunications construction given by the Telecommunications Act is scaled down. Within 3 years upon enforcement of the "Telecommunications Management Act", the existing telecommunications enterprises shall register themselves with the NCC for the transition into being governed by the "Telecommunications Management Act". The transition registration filed by the Company was approved by the NCC on September 30, 2020, and the Company has begun to provide services according to the "Telecommunications Management Act" since then.
Impact on the Company: The "Telecommunications Management Act" reduces the barriers to enter into the telecommunications market. At the same time, it opens up domestic roaming as well as the flexible usage of bandwidth frequencies, enabling telecommunications enterprises to share resources. It is expected that the telecommunications market will experience more intensified competition. In addition, compared to the general enterprises on which the restrictions and duties imposed are substantially loosen, the Company, as may be regarded by the competent authority as the enterprise with significance in specific telecommunications service markets, may be required to undertake the special obligations of a higher level of control. Furthermore, the Telecommunications Management Act scales down the support in telecommunications construction under the
Telecommunications Act, which may increase the difficulties in developing telecommunications network construction.
The Company's countermeasures: The Company is accelerating its strategic transformation, diversifying its business for the long-term, and will leverage differentiated and new services to strengthen its competitive advantages in the market.
(2) Announcement of the Adjustment Coefficient for Telecommunications Tariff (X Value) by the NCC
Based on the price cap method, the NCC announced a new round of adjustment coefficient for telecommunications tariff (X Value) on March 5, 2020, effective from April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2024. For the monthly rental fees of xDSL and FTTx (excluding ADSL and the circuits with download speed at and below 12Mbps and the circuits with download speed at and over 300Mbps) applicable to the dominant market providers of local network business and long distance network business, the X value was set to be 2.15%; for the digital line monthly rental fees, private peering fees and the fees of other wholesale services, the X value was set to be 7.48%. As for other major tariffs applicable to dominant market providers, the X value was set to be ΔCPI, which means that price increase for those tariffs is prohibited.
Impact on the Company: The consecutive decrease in some of the fixed line tariffs causes impact on the revenue of the Company.
The Company's countermeasures: The Company is dedicated in promoting up-to-date value-added services and seizing commercial opportunities in the market to moderate the impact on the revenue of the Company.
(3) Promulgation of the Upper Limit on Access Charge for Mobile Broadband Operators by the NCC
On December 14, 2020, the NCC enacted the "Upper Limit on Access Charge for Mobile Broadband Operators", announcing that the upper limit on mobile access charge shall decrease year by year during January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2023, from NTD 0.571 per minute in 2020 to NTD 0.525 per minute, NTD 0.482 per minute, and NTD 0.443 per minute respectively.
Impact on the Company: The decrease of the upper limit on mobile access charge during 2021 to 2023 will reduce not only the revenue but also the expenses of the Company, and may cause impact on the service price within the mobile market.
The Company's countermeasures: The Company will comply with relevant laws and regulations, keep eye on the market trends, and timely launch various service packages.
(4) Publication of the Draft of the "Regulations
Governing Internet Audiovisual Services" by the NCC On July 22, 2020, the draft of the "Regulations Governing Internet Audiovisual Services" was publicized by the NCC for soliciting opinions from the public. The main provisions of the drafted Regulations include: the scope of applicable objects and required registration; disclosure of material information; prohibition against improper content; self-disciplinary requirements; and the counseling and encouragement measures. To prevent the Internet audiovisual service (hereinafter referred to as the "OTT service") providers of the Mainland China from providing services in Taiwan without obtaining approval according to the "Act Governing Relations between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area", the drafted Regulations prohibit the telecommunications enterprises or relevant Internet service providers from providing any equipment or service to the aforementioned OTT service providers or their agents, and ask the telecommunications enterprises or relevant Internet service providers to take necessary actions in accordance with the notice of the competent authority.
Impact on the Company: As a telecommunications enterprise, the Company may need to take necessary actions in cooperation with the competent authority.
The Company's countermeasures: If the draft is approved in its current form by the Legislative Yuan, the Company will comply with the Regulations.
6.7 Impacts from the Evolution of Technology and Industry Development, and Mitigating Measures
New technology and new applications will bring both challenges and opportunities to the industry. With continued investments in R&D, the Company is able to grasp emerging technology trends, using them as a base to further develop new services, increase revenue sources, and maximize shareholder value.
(1) Fiber Access and Transmission Network Technology
Due to market demand for video and smart home services, cable operator competition for 1Gbps broadband, and compliance with the government's DIGI+ initiative objective of "90% 1Gbps coverage by 2020 and 90% 2Gbps coverage by 2025", the Company continued to expand its business by increasing broadband speeds, actively constructing fiber in more areas, and expanding coverage. The Company also introduced new technology such as XGS-PON in order to provide customers with ultra-high-speed broadband internet access services, solidifying its competitive advantage in broadband, and creating additional high-speed broadband service revenues and profits. At the same time, to meet increasing traffic demand from
broadband customers, the Optical Transport Network (OTN) has been increased from 100Gbps per wavelength to 200Gbps per wavelength, with future upgrades planned to provide more than 400Gbps per wavelength. In addition, the Company is launching residential Wi-Fi that is incorporated with fixed and mobile networks for home networking, and integrated with digital convergence services and product bundles, such as MOD, Hami Video, KKBOX, and smart speaker (i-Bobby). This will help differentiate the broadband internet access products and create more broadband value-added service revenues and profits. In addition, in response to the evolution of international submarine cable transmission systems towards a higher wavelength standard, the company has also continued to invest in new large-bandwidth international submarine cables (such as SJC2). In the future, it will provide better circuit cost advantages to support international business opportunities.
(2) SDN/NFV Network Technology
Network technology is evolving towards open architecture, programmability, and virtualization, of which Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) technology have become the development focus for telecommunication service providers around the world. The Company has successfully completed its research and development of ICT Infra services and established comprehensive SDN management and control, Software Defined Data Center (SDDC), MANagement and Organization (MANO), Orchestrator, and other cloud network compatible technologies. Also, the Company will introduce 5G mobile networks, fixed communication networks, and data networks to SDN and cloud-network compatible structure accordingly.
In December 2020, the company cooperated with VMware to jointly expand the software-defined wide area network (SD-WAN) market and promote intelligent services for global enterprise cloud servers, making the network environment for multinational enterprises more secure and flexible.
(3) Next Generation Wireless Technology
With the rapid advancement of wireless technology, the Company has made long-term commitments to the R&D of advanced technology, including participation in domestic and international 4G/5G organizations for standard formulation and R&D, including 3GPP and NGMN, in order to understand the development of next generation mobile communications technology. At the same time, the Company continues to lead in promoting 4G LTE and 5G NR technology and evolution, including the first global LTE-WLAN Aggregation (LWA) 4G+Wi-Fi surfing service, Voice over LTE (VoLTE) highdefinition voice service, exclusive 5 Carrier Aggregation (5CA) technology, and self-developed IoT platform for the promotion
of NB-IoT and CatM1 IoT services. For 5G network construction, the Company has exclusively imported advanced Centralized Radio Access Network (C-RAN) architecture and studied further the evolution of the future Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architecture. Furthermore, the Company has begun to invest in 6G related technology research and development, such as that of low-orbit satellites.
The international standard organization 3GPP completed the first phase and final stages of implanting 5G standards in June 2019 and July 2020, respectively. The Company continued its 5G development momentum, and in January 2018 established the "Taiwan 5G Industry Development Alliance– Chunghwa Telecom Pilot Team," uniting nearly 70 domestic and international industry, government, academic, and research organizations and industry alliances, building an end-to-end 5G industrial chain for testing new applications. In 2020 the Company achieved the goal of 5G commercialization and accelerated the launch of 5G services and development, maintaining its leadership in the promotion of telecommunication services in Taiwan.
On February 21, 2020, the NCC completed its first wave of 5G auctions, releasing the 3.5GHz, 270MHz, and 28GHz frequencies for bandwidths of 1,600MHz. The Company secured the broadest bandwidth in the 3.5GHz and 28GHz frequencies, launched 5G network construction, and launched 5G services on June 30, 2020. This has helped to consolidate the Company's market position, enhance the user experience, innovate applications and services, and link industry verticals, establishing long-term advantages in mobile broadband services and development.
(4) IPTV/OTT Media Services Technology
Due to the rise of OTT and connected TV, the MOD/OTT service platform is providing consumers with more user-friendly UX/ UI and new functions. The platform uses big data analysis to accurately recommend films to users and integrate multi-screen devices for smart home video and audio applications, providing ubiquitous viewing experiences and comprehensive, synergistic services. At the same time, the MOD/OTT service platform will provide high-quality digital content and ultra-high-definition (4K) on-demand video, live video, and interactive video services. It will develop innovative services and new business opportunities by partnering with domestic film and software providers and conducting R&D.
MOD application services are trending toward TV app expansion and will integrate internet technology advantages, such as ondemand OTT network video and audio, live concerts, social network sharing, cloud gaming, augmented reality applications, video recommendations, and advertising. Meanwhile, to further
develop MOD application services, the Company will integrate multi-screen equipment (such as tablet computers, smart phones, OTT box, smart glasses, etc.) to provide multi-screen mobileapplication users with new experiences. Additionally, MOD application services will be incorporated with smart speakers to launch health management and care, smart voice control, house automation, and other services, in order to fulfill future smart home living and entertainment demands.
(5) AR/VR Technology
As fixed-line broadband service with speed over 100 Mbps and mobile 4G/5G services have become increasingly popular, internet access services have been able to provide sufficient bandwidth for the delivery of more immersive streaming content. AR/VR content services have become online services, providing an immersive audio-visual entertainment experience at home and in other places. In terms of VR applications, the Hami VR audio-visual entertainment system launched in 2020 allows fans to easily experience the virtual idol performances with their own eyes. In the future, immersive content services such as online VR movies and VR games are also expected to be developed.
In terms of AR application services, the year 2020 was characterized by alliances with content providers to launch "AI Smart Coach" services. Under such services, both the coach's and user's images are displayed at the same time, using AI technology to measure the accuracy of body movements and adjust them while exercising. Online coaches are now personal trainers for the home. In terms of enterprise applications, AR remote collaboration has been introduced in factories and maintenance fieldwork to improve efficiency. In the field of educational and cultural exhibitions, it has been used to promote AR learning environments and AR smart guide services.
(6) Cloud Computing Technology
The cloud business, which is used by over 3,000 enterprise clients and individual users, continued to promote the three major international public cloud platforms AWS/Azure/GCP in 2020. In addition, the Company is exploring business opportunities in emerging markets through the bundling of products and solutions. In 2020, the Company won the Frost & Sullivan annual "Best Cloud Service Infrastructure Award in Taiwan" for the first time, and with the VMware Cloud Verify certification, the Company's service quality has been recognized internationally. In terms of corporate and government market promotions, with the cooperation of hicloud and the three major public cloud companies, the Company assisted government organizations, schools, telecommunication industries and small and mid-sized enterprises to quickly migrate to the
cloud in 2020. In 2021, the Company intends to focus on AI PaaS (Platform as a Service) smart analysis and multi-cloud platform integration, actively assist enterprise clients with their digital transformation and will also build its own private cloud through the SDDC service to meet data access demand.
The Company participated in the Ministry of Commerce Industry Commission's 2020 preferred supplier of cloud services survey. The Company ranked at the top of the "Cloud Virtual Resource" category for six consecutive years, and has become the first choice for government procurement. In addition, the Company obtained the AWS MSP qualification in December 2020. In January 2021, the Company also became the first telecommunications company in Greater China to obtain the acclaimed 'Azure Expert Managed Services Provider' Award as a result of its cloud, AI and consulting services enhancements, which can further expand future revenue opportunities.
(7) Internet of Things, IoT Technology
The Company has been focused on IoT development for over 10 years. In addition to the independent development of its AIoT platform with key technologies such as cloud, information security, big data, AI, AR, and other key technologies, the Company has also introduced cross-sector industry & academic partnerships and applications. The Company is actively involved in developing the respective ecosystems for smart homes/ buildings, smart energy, smart transportation, smart cities, smart healthcare, in order to create a new digital era.
At the current stage, the Company is ready to provide comprehensive IoT services that can fulfill customer demand and provide NB-IoT, Cat-M1, and fixed-network broadband transmission services, in order to fulfill various industry demands. In addition, the Company holds the AIoT Hackathons contest and the innovation applications contest every year to promote the CHT AIoT platform. Up until now, the CHT AIoT platform has been able to accumulate more than 6,600 customers and manage over 600,000 devices across smart transportation, smart tourism, smart agriculture, smart security, smart environment, smart buildings, and smart homes.
(8) Artificial Intelligence, AI Technology
Artificial intelligence services and products are more intelligent and humane. In response to this technological and industry change, the Company has invested in the deployment of artificial intelligence, focusing on smart customer service, smart maintenance, smart security, semantic AI cloud, and other application areas. The Company has launched a customer service chatbot and semantic AI cloud service, combining
them with telecom mobile signals, cloud image big data, and IoT technology to provide travel time estimation, traffic flow analysis, smart city, and other innovative applications and services. This will increase revenues from emerging businesses.
(9) Big Data
The Company has integrated internal telecom data, external public opinion data, and public government information to build a complete data lake; meanwhile, the Company has provided accurate construction information for mobile base stations through the analysis of big data in network construction. In this regard, the quality and speed of Chunghwa Telecom's services are ahead of those of other competitors. With the power of big data analysis, the Company is able to assist customers to deal with different customer groups, engage in the precision marketing of new products, direct service towards customers on the fence to improve retention rates, and increase the value of loyal customers, driving business growth. In addition, through big data analysis, the Company can establish omni-channel recommending systems for retailing, networking, and customer service, personalizing auto recommendation services to improve channel sales performance.
6.8 Impact of Corporate Image Changes on Crisis Management, Mitigating Measures
- (1) The company enhances its high-quality corporate image continuously.
- (2) The Company maintains its dedication to providing foundational infrastructure and industry services, complying with government regulations, strengthening corporate governance, and has established in stakeholder minds a reputation of high quality, reliability, and trust, and in 2020 received multiple domestic and international awards and recognition in areas including trust, service, innovation, and CSR.
https://www.cht.com.tw/zh-tw/home/cht/about-cht/award-andrecognition/award
6.9 Expected Benefits and Risks from Mergers, Mitigating Measures
(1) Expected Benefits
The Company plans to focus on strategic investments that are complementary to its business and strategic goals, in order to expand its business scope, increase sustainable growth and profitability.
(2) Potential Risks
The Company may not realize the benefits from its investments, due to lack of information or inaccurate information, thus adversely affect its business and financial performance.
(3) Mitigating Measures
- A. Prevent lack of information or inaccurate information for investment evaluation
- Establish detailed evaluation SOP, with necessary reviews and revisions depending on the actual outcome.
- For investment due diligence and valuation, the Company may engage professional legal counsel, certified public accountant, and investment bankers in order to enhance the overall evaluation process.
B. Minimize investment related material under-performance
- Assist investment subsidiaries in establishing risk management system, conduct periodic analysis of the subsidiaries' operational performance and risk factors, in order to better manage the subsidiaries' achievements.
- Conduct periodic review of the investment subsidiaries' actual performances against the original projection in order to better supervise and formulate possible contingency plans.
- Establish acceptable business coordination practices between the Company and its affiliates, in order to maximize group synergies and improve the performances of investment subsidiaries.
6.10 Expected Benefits and Risks from Plant Facility Expansion, Mitigating Measures
Not applicable as the Company is not a manufacturer.
6.11 Concentration Risks from Supplying and Sourcing, Mitigating Measures
For consumers who purchase terminal devices such as mobile handsets, tablets, etc., and if the pricing or other factors of these devices do not fulfill consumer expectations, then the Company may incur inventory risks. The mitigating measures are as follows:
- (1) The Company procures terminal devices according to the contracts and actual orders that are placed in batches depending on pricing, sales status, and inventory level. Any unpaid balance is considered a cancellation with automatic contract termination, thus effectively controlling Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) inventory.
- (2) Inventory management: consistently track product sales and inventory turnover, with periodic reporting of sourcing/sales/ inventory status.
- (3) Pricing adjustment: effective pricing controls are established based on sales management policy, current market demand, supply status, as well as the competitive situation.
- (4) Form business alliances to increase effective sales channels and promotions: collaborate with vendors in other industries in order to increase revenue streams.
6.12 Impacts and Risks from Significant Changes in Shareholdings of Directors and Major Shareholders Holding More Than 10% of Shares Outstanding, and Mitigating Measures
None.
6.13 Impacts and Risks from Changes in Management Control, Mitigating Measures None.
6.14 Significant Lawsuits and Material Non-Litigious Matters
None.
6.15 Other Major Risks and Mitigating Measures
In 2020, Taiwan experienced the Typhoon Mekkhala and Typhoon Atsani. During these disasters, the Company formed emergency response teams to direct manpower and resources towards proactively enacting disaster emergency repair and support, and to ensure the speedy recovery of normal telecommunications services for customers.
The impacts of natural disasters such as earthquakes, typhoons, and tropical storms on network operations, and its countermeasures, include:
(1) Potential Risks
Taiwan is located in a region that is susceptible to natural disasters, and various telecommunications infrastructure could easily suffer damage. Once a disaster area's communications suffer large scale damage, then customers could be disconnected from communications and disaster alerts, and even become isolated from communications, severely impacting disaster relief, lives, property, security, and the Company's operations.
(2) Mitigating Measures
- A. "Disaster Emergency Response and Management Plan" The Company has completed a "Natural Disaster Emergency Response and Repair Plan" in order to enable measures such as a disaster prevention organization, disaster relief resource preparation and dispatching, and emergency management and repair processes, with roles and responsibilities established accordingly, to serve as the basis of emergency management and repair activity for all units within the Company and to quickly restore basic communications services in disaster areas, provide connections to emergency support, and minimize communications services disruption time.
- B. Fixed Communication
In order to prevent disaster losses from spreading, the
Company has enacted measures such as strengthening multi-routing repeater transmission for remote regions, wireless routing backups, increasing power backup capacity, and international and domestic submarine cable system backups, in order to promote the level of overall disaster prevention and defense capabilities. In addition, annual drills are conducted on network and equipment dispatch and repairs in order to increase familiarity with disaster preparedness and relief, and lower losses caused by disasters.
C. Mobile Communication
If a natural disaster causes mobile communication disruptions, the Company has prepared microwave and satellite systems (that can be carried by individuals or transported by helicopters) to provide transmissions or be used with heavy-duty off-road vehicles as base stations, and are able to, depending on the severity of the disasters, serve as mobile base stations to establish communications with the outside world within a short period of time. In addition, there are targeted measures for important one-way traffic arteries, such as the Suhua, Nanhui, and Alishan highways, such as strengthening base station construction in those areas, duplicate radio wave coverage, and periodic disaster prevention drills, in order to ensure mobile communication network operation and increase natural disaster defense resilience.
The Company's "Emergency Response SMS System" service can distribute emergency alerts to designated areas, proactively informing residents to avoid or to prepare to evacuate out of disaster areas to promote safety of people and property. The system has received high ratings from the public and has been adopted by the Directorate General of Highways for the Suhua Highway. Furthermore, it has been used by various government entities (such as city governments, the Water Department, Taiwan Power, and the Fire Department) for disaster relief drills, demonstrating its high quality, and received recognition from the government and the public.
D. Data Communication
The Company's HiNet network employs multiple routers and highly reliable backup networks, with realtime surveillance to manage router traffic flow. In international routing, multiple distributed submarine routers are employed in order to avoid obstructions and bottle necks arising from single-point failures. At the same time, the Company collaborates closely with international providers in order to improve direct international connection bandwidth and increase international internet communications quality.

- Special Disclosures 7 1. Affiliated Companies in 2020 2. Private Placement Securities in the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
-
- The Company's Shares Held or Disposed by Subsidiaries in the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
-
- Material Impact, pursuant to Article 36-3-2 of the Securities and Exchange Act, on Shareholders' Equity or Share Price in the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
-
- Other Supplementary Information

Special Disclosures
1. Affiliated Companies in 2020
1.1 Consolidated Operation Report of the Company and Affiliates
(1) Organization Structure

(2) Affiliates Profiles
| As of December 31, 2020 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Affiliate Name | Date of Incorporation |
Address | Paid-in Capital | Primary Business Operation |
| Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) ("Prime Asia") (Note1) |
01/13/2006 | Tortola, British Virgin Islands | USD12,996,000 | Investment |
| Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. ("CHC") (Note1) |
12/08/2010 | Room 2702-03, CC WuBuilding, 302- 8 Hennessy Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong |
USD12,663,000 | Investment |
| Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. ("CTC") (Note 1) |
03/28/2011 | Room 1009B, Longemont building, No. 1118, Yan'an West Road, Changning, Shanghai, China |
RMB39,376,000 | Integrated information and communication solution services for enterprise clients, and intelligent energy network service |
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. ("CHYP") |
01/18/2007 | 9F., No. 89-1, Sec. 4, Xinyi Rd., Da'an Dist., Taipei 106, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$150,000,000 | Digital information supply services and advertisement services |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ("DHT") | 08/18/2004 | Unit A, 7/F., Tower A, Billion Centre, No. 1 Wang Kwong Road, Kowloon Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong |
HKD402,590,000 | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, and IP transit services |
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. ("CHTG") |
03/14/2002 | 2107 N. 1st St. Ste. 580, San Jose, CA 95131, USA |
USD6,000,000 | International private leased circuit, internet services, and transit services |
| Affiliate Name | Date of Incorporation |
Address | Paid-in Capital | Primary Business Operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. ("CHSI") |
05/15/2002 | No. 2-1, Aly. 8, Ln. 85, Sec.3, Muzha Rd., Wenshan Dist., Taipei City 116, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$600,000,000 | Providing system integration services and telecommunications equipment |
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. ("LED") | 02/12/2008 | 1F., No. 89-1, Sec. 4, Xinyi Rd., Da'an Dist., Taipei City 106, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$3,000,000,000 | Planning and development of real estate and intelligent buildings, and property management |
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. ("CHTS") |
07/09/2008 | 331 North Bridge Road, #03-05, Odeon Towers Singapore 188720 |
SGD26,383,000 | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, and IP transit services |
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHTJ") |
09/22/2008 | Level 5, Asagawa Building 2-1-17 Shiba Daimon,Minato-Ku, Tokyo 105- 0012 Japan |
JPY50,000,000 | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, and IP transit services |
| Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. ("CHTV") |
05/31/2011 | Room 703, 7th Floor, 3D VN, Duy Tan St., Dich Vong Hau Ward, Cau Giay Dist., Ha Noi, Vietnam 123000 |
VND 104,137,000,000 |
Intelligent energy network saving solutions, international circuit, and ICT services |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. ("HHI") | 01/28/2013 | 8F., No.88, Sec. 4, Xinyi Rd., Da'an Dist., Taipei City 106, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$180,000,000 | Telecommunications engineering, sales agent of mobile phone plan, application and other business services |
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. ("CHTT") |
03/03/2017 | 65/131 16th Floor Chamnan Phenjati Business Centre, Rama 9 Rd., Huay Kwang Dist., Bangkok 10310 Thailand |
THB 130,000,000 | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, ICT and cloud VAS services |
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. ("CHI") | 05/03/2002 | 6F., No. 88, Sec. 4, Xinyi Rd., Da'an Dist., Taipei City 106, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$765,000,000 | Investment |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CHPT") |
08/26/2005 | No. 15, Gongye 3rd Rd., Pingzhen Dist., Taoyuan City 324, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$327,890,220 | Production and sale of semiconductor testing components and printed circuit board |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. USA Corporation ("CHPT (US)") |
07/27/2010 | 3120 De La Cruz Blvd., Suite 110, Santa Clara, CA, 95054, U.S.A |
USD4,000 | Design and after-sale services of semiconductor testing components and printed circuit board |
| CHPT Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHPT (JP)") | 01/15/2013 | Asakawa Building 5th Floor, 2-1- 17 Shiba Daimon, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, Japan |
JPY6,000,000 | Related services of electronic parts, machinery processed products and printed circuit board |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd. ("CHPT (International)") |
07/31/2013 | Nova Sage Chambers, PO Box 3018, Level 2, CCCS Building, Beach Road, Apia, SAMOA |
USD3,700,000 | Wholesale and retail of electronic materials, and Investment |
| Shanghai Taihua Electronic Technology Ltd. ("STET") |
11/25/2013 | 16 th Building ,Unit 802B No. 1000, JinHai Road., Pudong New District, Shanghai China |
USD1,600,000 | Design of printed circuit board and related consultation service |
| Su Zhou Precision Test Tech. Ltd. ("SZPT") |
07/03/2019 | Building A12, No. 200, Xingpu Road, Shengpu Town, Yuanqu, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu China |
USD2,000,000 | Assembly, process and sale circuit board, design of printed circuit board and related consultation service |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. ("CHTSC") | 12/14/2017 | 8F., No. 88, Sec. 4, Xinyi Rd., Da'an Dist.,Taipei 106, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$299,000,000 | Computing equipment installation, wholesale of computing and business machinery equipment and software, management consulting services, data processing services, digital information supply services and internet identify services |
| Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CLPT") |
07/28/2016 | No. 6, Ziqiang 7th Rd., Zhongyi Vil., Zhongli Dist., Taoyuan City 32063, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$94,000,000 | Production and sale of electronic components and finished products |
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. ("CHIEF") | 01/19/1991 | No. 250, Yangguang St., Neihu Dist., Taipei City 114, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$702,458,810 | IDC, Data, Voice and Cloud |
| Chief International Corp. ("CIC") | 05/27/2008 | Gound Floor NPF Building, Beach Road, Apia, Samoa |
USD200,000 | Telecommunications and Internet service |
| Affiliate Name | Date of Incorporation |
Address | Paid-in Capital | Primary Business Operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unigate Telecom Inc. ("Unigate") | 07/03/1999 | No. 250, Yangguang St., Neihu Dist., Taipei City 114, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$2,000,000 | Telecommunications and Internet service |
| Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. ("SCT") |
01/30/2015 | Room B09,6F., No. 55,Jilong Road, Free Trade Pilot Area, Shanghai, China |
RMB2,000,000 | Telecommunications and Internet service |
| Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. ("SFD") | 08/31/2011 | 8F., No. 88, Sec. 4, Xinyi Rd., Da'an Dist., Taipei City 106, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$100,000,000 | Providing diversified family education digital services |
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. ("SHE") |
02/02/2000 | 10F., No. 106, Zhouzi St., Neihu Dist., Taipei City 114, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$147,236,210 | Software design services, internet contents production and play, and motion picture production and distribution |
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. ("CHST") |
07/01/2011 | Room 3B-38, 3F., No. 5, Sec.5, Xinyi Rd., Xinyi Dist., Taipei City 110, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$40,000,000 | Design, development and production of Automatic License Plate Recognition software and hardware |
| Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO") | 05/18/1979 | 2F., No. 531, Zhongzheng Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$2,582,527,000 | Handset and peripherals retailer; sales of CHT mobile phone plans as an agent |
| Senao International (Samoa) Holding Ltd. ("SIS") |
12/15/2009 | P.O.Box 217, Apia, Samoa | USD74,975,000 | International investment |
| Senao International HK Ltd. ("SIHK") | 12/28/2009 | Suite 2701-08, 27/F., Shui On Centre, Nos. 6-8 Harbour Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong |
USD74,840,000 | International investment |
| Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. ("SITS")(Note 2) |
01/12/2011 | Room 401, Building 14, No. 470, Guiping Road, Xuhui Dist., Shanghai City, China |
USD32,000,000 | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
| Youth Co., Ltd. ("Youth") | 10/04/1996 | No.13, Sec. 1, Bade Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 100, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$154,000,000 | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
| ISPOT Co., Ltd. ("ISPOT") | 09/05/2012 | No. 13, Sec. 1, Bade Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 100, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$10,727,000 | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
| Youyi Co., Ltd. ("Youyi") | 06/12/2012 | 2F., No. 13, Sec. 1, Bade Rd.,Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 100, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$21,354,000 | Maintenance of information and communication technologies products |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. ("Aval") | 10/05/2015 | 6F., No. 533, Zhongzheng Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$100,600,000 | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
| WIIN Technologies Co.,Ltd. ("Wiin") | 09/12/2019 | 6F., No. 533, Zhongzheng Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$29,550,000 | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. ("SENYOUNG") |
11/22/2017 | 2F., No. 531, Zhongzheng Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$59,000,000 | Property and liability insurance agency |
| Senaolife Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. ("Senaolife ") |
11/29/2019 | 2F., No. 531, Zhongzheng Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$29,500,000 | Life insurance agency |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. ("IISI") |
04/10/2008 | 6F., No.7, Sec. 2, Xianmin Blvd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$726,745,210 | IT solution provider, IT application consultation, system integration and package solution |
| Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd. ("IESA") |
01/25/2010 | Portcullis TrustNet Chambers, P.O. Box 1225, Apia, Samoa |
USD795,000 | Investment |
| IISI Investment Co., Ltd. ("IICL") (Note3) | 05/17/2001 | Level 3, Alexander House, 35 Cybercity, Ebene, Mauritius |
USD2,440,000 | Investment |
| Affiliate Name | Date of Incorporation |
Address | Paid-in Capital | Primary Business Operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unitronics Technology Corporation ("UTC") |
12/06/1990 | 3F, No. 133, Sec. 4, Minsheng E. Rd., Songshan Dist., Taipei City 105, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
NT\$50,670,440 | Development and maintenance of information system |
| International Integrated Systems (Hong Kong) Limited ("IEHK") (Note3) |
02/10/2010 | Suites 2302-6, 23/F Great Eagle Centre, 23 Harbour Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong |
USD780,000 | Investment and engaging in technical consulting service |
| Leading Tech Co., Ltd. ("LTCL") (Note3) | 06/05/2001 | Level 3, Alexander House, 35 Cybercity, Ebene, Mauritius |
USD3,160,000 | Investment |
| Leading Systems Co., Ltd. ("LSCL") (Note3) |
07/18/2001 | Level 3, Alexander House, 35 Cybercity, Ebene, Mauritius |
USD3,000,000 | Investment |
| International Integrated Systems (SH) Ltd. ("IISS") (Note3) |
09/24/2001 | NO. 1618, Yishan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, China |
USD1,500,000 | Development and maintenance of information system |
| Huiyu SH Management Consultancy Co., Ltd. ("HSMC") (Note3) |
07/05/2016 | 2 Room 2105 at 1164 Road outside Huangpu District, Shanghai, China |
RMB3,000,000 | Development and maintenance of information system |
Note 1: In August 2020, CTC, CHC and Prime Asia were given the approval to terminate and dissolve their businesses in sequence; the liquidation processes have been initiated. Note 2: SITS was approved to terminate and dissolve its business in December 2020; liquidation of SITS is still in progress.
Note 3: In September 2020, IISI's board of directors resolved that HSMC, IEHK, IISS, LSCL, LTCL, and IICL should terminate and dissolve their businesses in sequence; the respective liquidation processes have been initiated. Among these companies, HSMC completed its liquidation in December 2020.
(3) Companies presumed to have a Relationship of Control and Subordination with Chunghwa Telecom None.
(4) Industries covered by Affiliates' Business Operation
Industries covered by the Company's affiliates are primarily telecommunication related services, including advanced technology, production, marketing and enhanced services, in order to enable Chunghwa Telecom to continue creating synergies, to innovate and to provide the best offerings for its clients and consumers, as well as to ensure its leading market position.
(5) Affiliates' Directors, Supervisors and Executives Names and Shareholdings
| As of December 31, 2020 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
| Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) ("Prime Asia") (Note1) |
Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan- Kai Chen |
1,301 | 100% |
| Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. ("CHC") (Note1) |
Director | Representative of Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd.: Yuan- Kai Chen |
1,266 | 100% |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd.: Hsu-Hui Ho |
- | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd.: Chih-Cheng Chien |
- | 100% | |
| Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd.: Kuan-Chun Hsieh |
- | 100% |
| ("CTC")(Note 1) | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd.: Ting-Ming Lin |
- | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd.: Jian Teng |
- | 100% | |
| Supervisor | Representative of Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd.: Wei-Ting Chen |
- | 100% |
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Shih Chung Chang |
15,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Quen-Zong Wu |
15,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yih Chyau Kuo |
15,000,000 | 100% | |
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. ("CHYP") |
Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chien-Chih Chen |
15,000,000 | 100% |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yen Hsiang Hun |
15,000,000 | 100% | |
| Supervisor | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Kai Chen |
15,000,000 | 100% | |
| General Manager | Cheng-Hsien Han | - | - | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ming-Shih Chen |
402,590,005 | 100% | |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ("DHT") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ying-Ming Wu |
402,590,005 | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsuan-Lung Liu |
402,590,005 | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsueh-Lan Wu |
6,000,000 | 100% | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. ("CHTG") |
Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Jung-Kuei Chen |
6,000,000 | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Phoebe Wang |
6,000,000 | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ming-Te Wu |
60,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Jeu-Yih Jeng |
60,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chih-Cheng Lo |
60,000,000 | 100% | |
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. ("CHSI") |
Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Kai Chen |
60,000,000 | 100% |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chi-Hsien Huang |
60,000,000 | 100% | |
| Supervisor | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Mei-Ling Yeh |
60,000,000 | 100% | |
| General Manager | Chung-Lin Yu | - | - | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chau-Young Lin |
300,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Wei-Kuo Hong |
300,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsu-Hui Ho |
300,000,000 | 100% | |
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. ("LED") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Edward Chou |
300,000,000 | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Jiunn-Der Lee |
300,000,000 | 100% | |
| Supervisor | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Kuo-Chiang Chung |
300,000,000 | 100% |
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chih Cheng Chien |
26,382,976 | 100% | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. ("CHTS") |
Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chung-Tair Chow |
26,382,976 | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsuan-Lung Liu |
26,382,976 | 100% | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. | Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Kuang Tu |
1,000 | 100% |
| ("CHTJ") | Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Escudo Pai |
1,000 | 100% |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsueh-Lan Wu |
- | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ming Jhong |
- | 100% | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. ("CHTV") |
Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsuan-Lung Liu |
- | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Wen Jang Yang |
- | 100% | |
| Supervisor | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Kuo Chiang Chung |
- | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Tian Tsair Su |
18,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chung–Yung Kang |
18,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yi Fong Chang |
18,000,000 | 100% | |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. ("HHI") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Jung-Yi Chen |
18,000,000 | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hui Pao Huang |
18,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Kuang Tu |
18,000,000 | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ruey-Shu Chiu |
18,000,000 | 100% | |
| Supervisor | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chi Hsien Huang |
18,000,000 | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsueh-Lan Wu Ying-Ming Wu |
1,300,000 | 100% | |
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. ("CHTT") |
Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ying Ming Wu |
1,300,000 | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Wen Jang Yang |
1,300,000 | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ruey-Tsang Lee |
68,085,000 | 89% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsu Hui Ho |
68,085,000 | 89% | |
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. ("CHI") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Rong-Syh Lin |
68,085,000 | 89% |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Kai Chen |
68,085,000 | 89% | |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yen Chih Ting |
68,085,000 | 89% | |
| Supervisor | Li-Chia Kuo | - | - |
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd.: Kuo-Feng Lin |
11,229,884 | 34% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd.: Jhao-Yang Lin |
11,229,884 | 34% | |
| Director | Representative of MediaTek Capital Corp.: Huan-Jhen Chen |
351,000 | 1% | |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CHPT") |
Director / General Manager |
Scott Huang | 861,594 | 3% |
| Independent Director | Chung-Fern Wu | - | - | |
| Independent Director | Wen-Nan Tsan | - | - | |
| Independent Director | Kenneth H. C. Chiu | - | - | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd.: Eric Chien |
400,000 | 100% | |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. USA | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd.: Daphne Hsu |
400,000 | 100% |
| Corporation ("CHPT (US)") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd.: Scott Huang |
400,000 | 100% |
| General Manager | Brian Chang | - | - | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd.: Haku Cheng |
600 | 100% | |
| CHPT Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHPT JP") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd.: Scott Huang |
600 | 100% |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd. ("CHPT International") |
Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd.: Scott Huang |
3,700,000 | 100% |
| Shanghai Taihua Electronic Technology | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd.: Scott Huang |
- | 100% |
| Ltd. ("STET") | Supervisor | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd.: Daphne Hsu |
- | 100% |
| Chairman / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd.: Scott Huang |
- | 100% | |
| Su Zhou Precision Test Tech. Ltd. | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd.: Eric Chien |
- | 100% |
| ("SZPT") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd.: Strong Hsueh |
- | 100% |
| Supervisor | Representative of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd.: Daphne Hsu |
- | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ming-Shih Chen |
24,000,000 | 80% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hong-Chan Ma |
24,000,000 | 80% | |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. ("CHTSC") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chau-Young Lin |
24,000,000 | 80% |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Li-Show Wu |
24,000,000 | 80% | |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chin-Fu Hung |
24,000,000 | 80% | |
| Supervisor | Shu-Ling Chen | - | - |
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Kuang Tu |
7,050,000 | 75% | |
| Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech. Co., | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Jung-Kuei Chen |
7,050,000 | 75% |
| Ltd. ("CLPT") | Director / General Manager |
Chia-Chien Lin | 870,000 | 9% |
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. ("CHIEF") | Supervisor | Wei-Ting Chen | - | - |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yen-Hung Wu |
39,425,803 | 56% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hong-Chan Ma |
39,425,803 | 56% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ming Jhong |
39,425,803 | 56% | |
| Director | Representative of InveStar Co., Ltd.: Chung-Hou Tai | 109,000 | 0% | |
| Independent Director | Ling-Tai Chou | - | - | |
| Independent Director | Dao-Hong Lyu | - | - | |
| Independent Director | Ai-Chun Pang | - | - | |
| General Manager | Yao-Yuan Liu | 244,000 | 0% | |
| Chief International Corp. ("CIC") | Chairman | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Yao-Yuan Liu |
200,000 | 100% |
| Director | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Chien-Chi Liao |
200,000 | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Yen-Hung Wu |
200,000 | 100% | |
| Unigate Telecom Inc. ("Unigate") | Director | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Yao-Yuan Liu |
200,000 | 100% |
| Director | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Chien-Chi Liao |
200,000 | 100% | |
| Supervisor | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Lin-Tung Chang |
200,000 | 100% | |
| Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. | Chairman | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Wen-Han Chiang |
- | 49% |
| Director | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Yao-Yuan Liu |
- | 49% | |
| ("SCT") | Director / General Manager |
Representative of Shenzhen Century Communication Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Wen Han |
- | 51% |
| Supervisor | Representative of CHIEF Telecom Inc.: Chien-Chi Liao |
- | 49% |
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ming-Shih Chen |
6,500,000 | 65% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ying-Hsueh Wang |
6,500,000 | 65% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yen-Hsiang Hung |
6,500,000 | 65% | |
| Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. ("SFD") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Quen-Zong Wu |
6,500,000 | 65% |
| Director | Representative of United Daily News: Ming-Jey Ho |
2,500,000 | 25% | |
| Supervisor | Miaw-Ling Chen | - | - | |
| Supervisor | Representative of UDN Digital Co., Ltd.: Yu-Chih Lin |
1,000,000 | 10% | |
| General Manager | Shu-Chuan Shan | - | - | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chih-Jen Hsu |
8,250,731 | 56% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Wen-Chiyh Lin |
8,250,731 | 56% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ruey-Shu Chiu |
8,250,731 | 56% | |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hsueh-Hai Hu |
8,250,731 | 56% | |
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. ("SHE") |
Director | Representative of Ku Shen Investment Inc.: Yao-Tung Kao |
1,526,086 | 10% |
| Director | Representative of Ku Shen Investment Inc.: Meng-Wei Ku |
1,526,086 | 10% | |
| Director | Jung-Kuei Chang | 513,252 | 3% | |
| Supervisor | Wen-Chuan Chang | 473,357 | 3% | |
| Supervisor | Wei-Ting Chen | - | - | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Hong-Chan Ma |
2,040,000 | 51% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ting-Ming Lin |
2,040,000 | 51% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Jung-Kuei Chen |
2,040,000 | 51% | |
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. ("CHST") |
Director | Representative of Sochamp Technology Inc.: Shan-I Chen |
1,960,000 | 49% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Sochamp Technology Inc.: Shang-Chih Chen |
1,960,000 | 49% | |
| Supervisor | Chih-Cheng Huang | - | - | |
| Supervisor | Ta-Chieh Lin | - | - |
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Jin Lin Lai |
71,773,155 | 28% | |
| Vice chairman and General Manager |
Representative of Cheng Kang Investment Co., Ltd.: Pao-Yung Lin |
14,820,975 | 6% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ming-Shih Chen |
71,773,155 | 28% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Kuang Tu |
71,773,155 | 28% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Li-Show Wu |
71,773,155 | 28% | |
| Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO") | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chien-Chieh Chen |
71,773,155 | 28% |
| Director | Representative of Cheng Kang Investment Co., Ltd.: Cheng-Kang, Lin |
14,820,975 | 6% | |
| Director | Representative of Cheng Kang Investment Co., Ltd.: Cheng-Feng Lin |
14,820,975 | 6% | |
| Independent Director | Kung-Liang Yeh | - | - | |
| Independent Director | Yunag-LIn Su | 12,209 | 0% | |
| Independent Director | Wen-Tsan Wu | - | - | |
| Senao International (Samoa) Holding Ltd. ("SIS") |
Director | Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Pao-Yung Lin |
- | 100% |
| Senao International HK Ltd. ("SIHK") | Director | Representative of Senao International (Samoa) Holding Ltd.: Pao-Yung Lin |
- | 100% |
| Chairman | Representative of Senao International HK Ltd.: Pao-Yung Lin |
- | 100% | |
| Director | Representative of Senao International HK Ltd.: Yu-Chiang Wu |
- | 100% | |
| Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. ("SITS")(Note 2) |
Director | Representative of Senao International HK Ltd.: Chih-Chung Chiu |
- | 100% |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of Senao International HK Ltd.: Wu-Hsiung Huang |
- | 100% | |
| Supervisor | Representative of Senao International HK Ltd.: Kuan-Heng Lai |
- | 100% | |
| Chairman / General Manager |
Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Yu-Chiang Wu |
14,752,000 | 96% | |
| Youth Co., Ltd. ("Youth") | Director | Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Chi-Hung Liao |
14,752,000 | 96% |
| Director | Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Kuan-Heng Lai |
14,752,000 | 96% | |
| Supervisor | Tsai-Hung Yu | - | - | |
| ISPOT Co., Ltd. ("ISPOT") | Director | Representative of Youth Co., Ltd.: Yu-Chiang Wu | - | 100% |
| Youyi Co., Ltd. ("Youyi") | Director | Representative of Youth Co., Ltd.: Yu-Chiang Wu | - | 100% |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. ("Aval") | Chairman | Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Wen-He Tsai |
10,060,000 | 100% |
| General Manager | Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Yu-Chiang Wu |
- | - |
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wiin Technologies Co., Ltd. ("Wiin") | Chairman / General Manager |
Representative of Aval Technologies Co., Ltd.: Wen-He Tsai |
2,955,000 | 100% |
| Chairman/ General Manager |
Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Yan-Yan Jheng |
5,900,000 | 100% | |
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Director | Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Feng-Song Zhu |
5,900,000 | 100% |
| ("SENYOUNG") | Director | Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Chi-Hung Liao |
5,900,000 | 100% |
| Supervisor | Representative of Senao International Co., Ltd.: Kuan-Heng Lai |
5,900,000 | 100% | |
| Chairman / General Manager |
Representative of Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. : Ho-I Wang |
2,950,000 | 100% | |
| Seyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. ("Seyoung") |
Director | Representative of Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. : Yan-Yan Jheng |
2,950,000 | 100% |
| Director | Representative of Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. : Kuan-Heng Lai |
2,950,000 | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Chau-Young Lin |
37,210,575 | 51% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Li-Show Wu |
37,210,575 | 51% | |
| Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Ting-Ming Lin |
37,210,575 | 51% | |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. | Director | Representative of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.: Yuan-Kai Chen |
37,210,575 | 51% |
| ("IISI") | Director | Representatives of Advantech Corporate Investment: Tsu-Che Huang |
14,299,205 | 20% |
| Independent Director | Ming-Iuan Lee | - | - | |
| Independent Director | Chih-Chung Tsai | - | - | |
| Independent Director | George Wei Wang | 20,000 | 0.03% | |
| Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd. ("IESA") |
Director | Representative of International Integrated Systems, Inc.: Yu-Kuang Wu |
795,000 | 100% |
| IISI Investment Co., Ltd. ("IICL") (Note3) | Director | Representative of International Integrated Systems, Inc.: Wei-Cheng Hsiao |
244,000 | 100% |
| Chairman | Representative of International Integrated Systems, Inc.: Sheng-Hsiung Kuo |
5,065,015 | 99.96% | |
| Director / General Manager |
Representative of International Integrated Systems, Inc.: Pei-Yu Pai |
5,065,015 | 99.96% | |
| Unitronics Technology Corporation | Director | Representative of International Integrated Systems, Inc.: Wei-Cheng Hsiao |
5,065,015 | 99.96% |
| ("UTC") | Director | Representative of International Integrated Systems, Inc.: Chin-Yuan Huang |
5,065,015 | 99.96% |
| Director | Representative of International Integrated Systems, Inc.: Chih-Ho Wang |
5,065,015 | 99.96% | |
| Supervisor | Wu-Yeu Hsieh | - | - | |
| International Integrated Systems (Hong Kong) Limited ("IEHK") (Note3) |
Director | Representative of Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd.: Yu-Kuang Wu |
780,000 | 100% |
| Leading Tech Co., Ltd. ("LTCL") (Note3) | Director | Representative of IISI Investment Co., Ltd.: Wei-Cheng Hsiao |
316,000 | 100% |
| Affiliate Name | Title | Name or Representative | Shareholding # | Shareholding% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leading Systems Co., Ltd. ("LSCL") (Note3) |
Director | Representative of Leading Tech Co., Ltd.: Wei-Cheng Hsiao |
300,000 | 100% |
| Chairman | Representative of Leading Systems Co., Ltd.: Wei-Cheng Hsiao |
- | 100% | |
| International Integrated Systems (SH) | Director | Representative of Leading Systems Co., Ltd.: Sheng-Hsiung Kuo |
- | 100% |
| Ltd. ("IISS") (Note3) | Director / General Manager |
Representative of Leading Systems Co., Ltd.: Chun-Chang Wang |
- | 100% |
| Supervisor | Representative of Leading Systems Co., Ltd.: Wu-Yeu Hsieh |
- | 100% | |
| Chairman | Representative of International Integrated Systems (SH) Ltd.: Ching-Long Tseng |
- | 100% | |
| Huiyu SH Management Consultancy Co., | Director / General Manager |
Representative of International Integrated Systems (SH) Ltd.: Chi-Shun Lien |
- | 100% |
| Ltd. ("HSMC") (Note3) | Director | Representative of International Integrated Systems (SH) Ltd.: Yu Sung |
- | 100% |
| Supervisor | Representative of International Integrated Systems (SH) Ltd.: Hui-Ling Chang |
- | 100% |
Note 1: In August 2020, CTC, CHC and Prime Asia were given the approval to terminate and dissolve their businesses in sequence; the liquidation processes have been initiated. Note 2: SITS was approved to terminate and dissolve its business in December 2020; liquidation of SITS is still in progress.
Note 3: In September 2020, IISI's board of directors resolved that HSMC, IEHK, IISS, LSCL, LTCL, and IICL should terminate and dissolve their businesses in sequence; the respective liquidation processes have been initiated. Among these companies, HSMC completed its liquidation in December 2020.
(6) Affiliates' Operating Highlights
Unit: NT\$'000 Affiliate Names Paid-in Capital Total Asset Total Liability Total Equity Total Revenues Operating Income Net Income Earnings per Share, NT\$ Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) ("Prime Asia") (Note1) 385,274 163,121 0 163,121 0 0 (19,434) 0 Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. ("CHC") (Note1) 375,274 163,121 0 163,121 0 0 (19,434) 0 Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. ("CTC") (Note 1) 177,176 38,273 6,049 32,224 32,627 (11,040) (12,712) 0 CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. ("CHYP") 150,000 483,454 289,371 194,082 405,502 21,006 17,358 1 Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. (DHT) 1,575,089 3,520,823 2,034,571 1,486,252 1,133,679 (5,338) 7,379 0 Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. ("CHTG") 194,994 702,321 304,936 397,385 594,505 88,954 73,147 12 Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. ("CHSI") 600,000 1,416,070 758,547 657,522 1,467,675 6,840 12,840 0 Light Era Development Co., Ltd. ("LED") 3,000,000 5,542,234 1,674,810 3,867,424 218,113 29,044 15,160 0 Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. ("CHTS") 574,111 1,855,854 842,354 1,013,500 1,314,654 23,656 116,771 4 Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. 17,291 138,242 48,142 90,099 184,904 24,983 13,478 13,478 Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. ("CHTV") 148,275 252,741 161,854 90,887 43,001 (2,899) (2,380) N.A.
As of December 31, 2020
| Affiliate Names | Paid-in Capital |
Total Asset |
Total Liability |
Total Equity |
Total Revenues |
Operating Income |
Net Income |
Earnings per Share, NT\$ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. ("HHI") | 180,000 | 2,035,138 | 1,510,605 | 524,533 | 5,823,677 | 289,532 | 229,464 | 13 |
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. ("CHTT") |
119,624 | 113,945 | 3,782 | 110,163 | 113,895 | (69) | 2,050 | 2 |
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. ("CHI") | 765,000 | 3,482,040 | 6,424 | 3,475,616 | 347,620 | 318,576 | 317,590 | 4 |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CHPT") |
327,890 | 8,100,628 | 1,050,834 | 7,049,794 | 4,210,864 | 1,168,867 | 933,693 | 28 |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. USA Corporation ("CHPT (US)") |
126 | 31,348 | 7,501 | 23,847 | 39,297 | 1,267 | 755 | 2 |
| CHPT Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHPT (JP)") | 2,008 | 3,002 | 530 | 2,472 | 3,653 | 184 | 89 | 148 |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd. ("CHPT (International)") |
116,790 | 98,015 | 0 | 98,015 | 0 | (53) | 8,441 | 2 |
| Shanghai Taihua Electronic Technology Ltd. ("STET") |
51,233 | 25,622 | 9,132 | 16,490 | 22,340 | (9,575) | (9,675) | N.A. |
| Su Zhou Precision Test Tech. Ltd.("SZPT") | 62,340 | 140,841 | 62,527 | 78,314 | 89,880 | 24,558 | 18,127 | N.A. |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. ("CHTSC") | 299,000 | 701,714 | 262,344 | 439,370 | 945,726 | 154,276 | 124,159 | 4 |
| Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CLPT") |
94,000 | 214,882 | 46,023 | 168,859 | 104,543 | 15,466 | 10,264 | 1 |
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. ("CHIEF") | 702,459 | 4,731,550 | 1,755,064 | 2,976,486 | 2,488,252 | 762,632 | 607,779 | 9 |
| Chief International Corp. ("CIC") | 6,068 | 85,059 | 6,360 | 78,699 | 20,931 | 9,074 | 9,338 | 47 |
| Unigate Telecom Inc. ("Unigate") | 2,000 | 2,462 | 1,481 | 981 | 229 | 102 | 94 | 0 |
| Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. ("SCT") | 10,150 | 28,914 | 1,238 | 27,676 | 55,466 | 5,437 | 5,047 | N.A. |
| Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. ("SFD") | 100,000 | 138,520 | 24,302 | 114,218 | 81,509 | 11,449 | 9,804 | 1 |
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. ("SHE") |
147,236 | 266,668 | 68,218 | 198,450 | 278,982 | 55,022 | 44,962 | 3 |
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. ("CHST") |
40,000 | 89,853 | 79,997 | 9,856 | 45,009 | (1,113) | (2,015) | (1) |
| Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO") | 2,582,527 | 9,830,176 | 3,916,795 | 5,913,381 | 25,426,029 | 309,395 | 436,884 | 2 |
| Senao International (Samoa) Holding Ltd. ("SIS") |
2,231,841 | 232,153 | 54 | 232,099 | 108 | (9) | (24,526) | N.A. |
| Senao International HK Ltd. ("SIHK") | 2,226,976 | 212,857 | 43 | 212,814 | 0 | (590) | (24,766) | N.A. |
| Affiliate Names | Paid-in Capital |
Total Asset |
Total Liability |
Total Equity |
Total Revenues |
Operating Income |
Net Income |
Earnings per Share, NT\$ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. ("SITS")(Note 2) |
955,838 | 29,402 | 0 | 29,402 | 7,535 | (27,499) | (21,189) | N.A. |
| Youth Co., Ltd. ("Youth") | 154,000 | 179,319 | 35,232 | 144,087 | 191,973 | (3,760) | 1,404 | 0 |
| ISPOT Co., Ltd. ("ISPOT") | 10,727 | 36,084 | 28,774 | 7,310 | 82,507 | 1,643 | 1,656 | N.A. |
| Youyi Co., Ltd. ("Youyi") | 21,354 | 14,596 | 7,227 | 7,369 | 15,438 | 1,502 | 1,234 | N.A. |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. ("Aval") | 100,600 | 417,451 | 306,951 | 110,500 | 1,541,918 | 5,714 | 8,656 | 1 |
| WIIN Technologies Co.,Ltd. ("Wiin") | 29,550 | 89,266 | 55,790 | 33,476 | 375,031 | 4,645 | 3,695 | 1 |
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. ("SENYOUNG") |
59,000 | 212,784 | 121,928 | 90,856 | 359,583 | 39,180 | 30,144 | 5 |
| Senaolife Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. ("Senaolife") |
29,500 | 27,220 | 1,034 | 26,186 | 2,324 | (3,870) | (3,034) | (1) |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. ("IISI") |
726,745 | 2,593,399 | 1,525,563 | 1,067,836 | 2,574,562 | 147,288 | 169,948 | 2 |
| Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd. ("IESA") |
22,642 | 27,028 | 10 | 27,018 | 0 | (55) | 850 | 0 |
| IISI Investment Co., Ltd. ("IICL") (Note3) | 69,491 | 29,271 | 281 | 28,990 | 0 | (291) | (10,872) | (2) |
| Unitronics Technology Corporation ("UTC") |
50,670 | 111,309 | 41,415 | 69,894 | 111,780 | 9,601 | 7,783 | 2 |
| International Integrated Systems (Hong Kong) Limited ("IEHK") (Note3) |
22,214 | 27,876 | 40 | 27,836 | 1,465 | (160) | 870 | 0 |
| Leading Tech Co., Ltd. ("LTCL") (Note3) | 89,997 | 19,197 | 0 | 19,197 | 0 | 0 | (10,587) | (1) |
| Leading Systems Co., Ltd. ("LSCL") (Note3) |
85,440 | 18,588 | 4,296 | 14,292 | 0 | 0 | (10,588) | (1) |
| International Integrated Systems (SH) Ltd. ("IISS") (Note3) |
48,753 | 31,876 | 13,275 | 18,601 | 3,008 | (7,262) | (10,588) | N.A. |
| Huiyu SH Management Consultancy Co., Ltd. ("HSMC")(Note3) |
13,670 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,012 | (4,104) | (4,093) | N.A. |
Note 1: In August 2020, CTC, CHC and Prime Asia were given the approval to terminate and dissolve their businesses in sequence; the liquidation processes have been initiated.
Note 2: SITS was approved to terminate and dissolve its business in December 2020; liquidation of SITS is still in progress.
Note 3: In September 2020, IISI's board of directors resolved that HSMC, IEHK, IISS, LSCL, LTCL, and IICL should terminate and dissolve their businesses in sequence; the respective liquidation processes have been initiated. Among these companies, HSMC completed its liquidation in December 2020.
Note 4: Exchange rates for the Consolidated Balance Sheet are as follows:
RMB1 = NT\$4.377, HKD1 = NT\$3.673, USD1 = NT\$28.48, JPY1 = NT\$0.2763, VND1 = NT\$0.00111,SGD1 = NT\$21.56, THB1 = NT\$0.9556
Exchange rates for the Consolidated Income Statement are as follows:
RMB1 = NT\$4.282, HKD1 = NT\$3.809, USD1 = NT\$29.549, JPY1 = NT\$0.2769, VND1 = NT\$0.00115,SGD1 = NT\$21.43, THB1 = NT\$0.9496
1.2 Consolidated Financial Report of the Company and Affiliates
For more details, please refer to page 147, Chapter VIII, Section 8, "Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report".
2. Private Placement Securities in the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report None.
- The Company's Shares Held or Disposed by Subsidiaries in the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
- Material Impact, pursuant to Article 36-3-2 of the Securities and Exchange Act, on Shareholders' Equity or Share Price in the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
5. Other Supplementary Information
None.
- Financial Information 8 1. Five-Year Financial Summary 2. Occurrence of Financial Distress on the Company and Affiliates for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
-
- Asset Impairment
-
- Financial Asset & Liabilities Assessment and Provision
-
- Financial Instruments Assessment
-
- The Differences between 2020 Financial Statements under Taiwan-IFRSs and IFRSs
-
- 2020 Audit Committee's Review Report
-
- Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report
-
- Parent-only Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report
Financial Information
1. Five-Year Financial Summary
1.1 Condensed Balance Sheet and Statement of Comprehensive Income
(1) Condensed Balance Sheet
A. Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet
Unit: NT\$'000 Year Item Financial Summary for Most Recent 5 Years 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Current Assets 81,803,059 94,072,062 91,688,336 79,334,002 81,620,175 Property, Plant and Equipment 281,415,943 283,694,215 288,914,228 288,707,910 291,169,760 Intangible Assets 90,284,560 47,046,525 50,943,682 54,883,268 47,353,424 Other Assets 52,874,430 52,645,436 35,722,458 28,197,942 26,989,146 Total Assets 506,377,992 477,458,238 467,268,704 451,123,122 447,132,505 Current Liabilities Before Distribution 71,435,111 64,351,545 61,387,021 59,990,359 60,105,595 After Distribution - 97,134,514 96,132,624 97,195,073 98,442,120 Noncurrent Liabilities 45,684,424 26,712,928 19,309,363 17,553,183 15,827,240 Total Liabilities Before Distribution 117,119,535 91,064,473 80,696,384 77,543,542 75,932,835 After Distribution - 123,847,442 115,441,987 114,748,256 114,269,360 Equity Attributable to Stockholders of the Parent 377,931,016 376,110,243 376,562,372 364,881,985 364,703,748 Common Stocks 77,574,465 77,574,465 77,574,465 77,574,465 77,574,465 Additional Paid-in Capital 171,261,379 171,255,985 171,136,764 169,466,883 168,542,486 Retained Earnings Before Distribution 128,168,050 126,591,245 127,391,229 117,457,971 118,592,201 After Distribution - 93,808,276 92,645,626 80,253,257 80,255,676 Other Equity 927,122 688,548 459,914 382,666 (5,404) Noncontrolling Interests 11,327,441 10,283,522 10,009,948 8,697,595 6,495,922 Total Equity Before Distribution 389,258,457 386,393,765 386,572,320 373,579,580 371,199,670 After Distribution - 353,610,796 351,826,717 336,374,866 332,863,145
B. Parent-only Condensed Balance Sheet
| Unit: NT\$'000 |
|---|
| Year | Financial Summary for Most Recent 5 Years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
| Current Assets | 54,926,878 | 69,965,003 | 67,338,984 | 60,762,443 | 65,773,396 | |
| Property, Plant and Equipment | 272,623,164 | 274,744,872 | 281,056,057 | 281,413,852 | 283,912,327 | |
| Intangible Assets | 89,723,406 | 46,519,457 | 50,404,295 | 54,283,253 | 46,726,067 | |
| Other Assets | 67,065,574 | 66,085,949 | 50,017,325 | 37,470,635 | 35,533,390 | |
| Total Assets | 484,339,022 | 457,315,281 | 448,816,661 | 433,930,183 | 431,945,180 | |
| Current Liabilities | Before Distribution | 63,358,005 | 59,382,190 | 57,334,954 | 55,929,805 | 55,347,993 |
| After Distribution | - | 92,165,159 | 92,080,557 | 93,134,519 | 93,684,518 | |
| Noncurrent Liabilities | 43,050,001 | 21,822,848 | 14,919,335 | 13,118,393 | 11,893,439 | |
| Total Liabilities | Before Distribution | 106,408,006 | 81,205,038 | 72,254,289 | 69,048,198 | 67,241,432 |
| After Distribution | - | 113,988,007 | 106,999,892 | 106,252,912 | 105,577,957 | |
| Common Stocks | 77,574,465 | 77,574,465 | 77,574,465 | 77,574,465 | 77,574,465 | |
| Additional Paid-in Capital | 171,261,379 | 171,255,985 | 171,136,764 | 169,466,883 | 168,542,486 | |
| Retained Earnings | Before Distribution | 128,168,050 | 126,591,245 | 127,391,229 | 117,457,971 | 118,592,201 |
| After Distribution | - | 93,808,276 | 92,645,626 | 80,253,257 | 80,255,676 | |
| Other Equity | 927,122 | 688,548 | 459,914 | 382,666 | (5,404) | |
| Before Distribution | 377,931,016 | 376,110,243 | 376,562,372 | 364,881,985 | 364,703,748 | |
| Total Equity | After Distribution | - | 343,327,274 | 341,816,769 | 327,677,271 | 326,367,223 |
(2) Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income
A. Consolidated Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income
| Unit: NT\$'000 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Financial Summary for Most Recent 5 Years | ||||
| Item | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
| Revenues | 207,608,998 | 207,520,061 | 215,483,158 | 227,514,183 | 229,991,428 |
| Gross Profit | 70,580,146 | 71,567,521 | 75,937,701 | 80,676,700 | 82,439,634 |
| Income from Operations | 42,361,726 | 40,645,854 | 43,643,659 | 46,702,977 | 48,105,278 |
| Non-operating Income and Expenses | 469,245 | 1,103,938 | 1,335,045 | 1,294,085 | 1,277,269 |
| Income Before Income Tax | 42,830,971 | 41,749,792 | 44,978,704 | 47,997,062 | 49,382,547 |
| Net Income (Loss) | 34,705,543 | 33,763,943 | 36,456,171 | 40,042,601 | 41,229,985 |
| Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Income Tax |
1,174,916 | 1,442,506 | (1,014,453) | (1,305,526) | (2,056,206) |
| Year | Financial Summary for Most Recent 5 Years | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
| Total Comprehensive Income | 35,880,459 | 35,206,449 | 35,441,718 | 38,737,075 | 39,173,779 |
| Net Income Attributable to Stockholders of the Parent | 33,406,130 | 32,788,546 | 35,501,622 | 38,873,905 | 40,067,010 |
| Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | 1,299,413 | 975,397 | 954,549 | 1,168,696 | 1,162,975 |
| Comprehensive Income Attributable to Stockholders of the Parent |
34,598,348 | 34,225,076 | 34,496,742 | 37,590,365 | 38,068,095 |
| Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests |
1,282,111 | 981,373 | 944,976 | 1,146,710 | 1,105,684 |
| Earnings per Share | 4.31 | 4.23 | 4.58 | 5.01 | 5.16 |
B. Parent-only Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income
Year Item Financial Summary for Most Recent 5 Years 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Revenues 178,622,827 179,321,838 185,331,699 196,985,774 201,636,805 Gross Profit 61,416,583 63,265,562 66,501,764 75,473,632 77,661,707 Income from Operations 39,539,657 38,345,865 40,365,914 44,145,737 45,782,546 Non-operating Income and Expenses 1,343,772 1,916,727 3,151,064 2,158,739 1,987,813 Income before Income Tax 40,883,429 40,262,592 43,516,978 46,304,476 47,770,359 Net Income (Loss) 33,406,130 32,788,546 35,501,622 38,873,905 40,067,010 Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Income Tax 1,192,218 1,436,530 (1,004,880) (1,283,540) (1,998,915) Total Comprehensive Income 34,598,348 34,225,076 34,496,742 37,590,365 38,068,095 Earnings per Share 4.31 4.23 4.58 5.01 5.16
1.2 Independent Auditor's Names and Opinions for Recent Five Years
| Year | Name of CPA | Audit Opinion |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | Deloitte & Touche Ching-Pin Shih and Hung-Peng Lin | Unmodified Opinion |
| 2017 | Deloitte & Touche Ching-Pin Shih and Hung-Peng Lin | Unmodified Opinion |
| 2018 | Deloitte & Touche Ching-Pin Shih and Hung-Peng Lin | Unmodified Opinion |
| 2019 | Deloitte & Touche Dien-Sheng Chang and Ching-Pin Shih | Unmodified Opinion |
| 2020 | Deloitte & Touche Dien-Sheng Chang and Cheng-Hung Kuo | Unmodified Opinion |
Unit: NT\$'000
1.3 Five Years Financial Analysis & Discussion
(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis for Recent 5 Years
| Year | Financial Summary for Most Recent 5 Years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
| Financial | Debt to Asset Ratio (%) | 23.13 | 19.07 | 17.27 | 17.19 | 16.98 |
| Structure | Ratio of Long-term Capital to Property, Plants and Equipment (%) |
154.56 | 145.62 | 140.49 | 135.48 | 132.92 |
| Current Ratio (%) | 114.51 | 146.18 | 149.36 | 132.24 | 135.79 | |
| Liquidity Analysis |
Quick Ratio (%) | 93.91 | 116.31 | 121.68 | 113.86 | 118.49 |
| Interest Earned Ratio | 208.85 | 401.89 | 2,557.19 | 2,191.35 | 2,494.06 | |
| Accounts Receivable Turnover (Times) | 7.72 | 6.75 | 6.45 | 6.80 | 7.53 | |
| Average Collection Days | 47.27 | 54.07 | 56.58 | 53.67 | 48.47 | |
| Inventory Turnover (Times) | 3.62 | 3.03 | 4.06 | 6.93 | 6.69 | |
| Operating Performance |
Accounts Payable Turnover (Times) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Average Days in Sales | 100.82 | 120.46 | 89.90 | 52.66 | 54.55 | |
| Property, Plants and Equipment Turnover (Times) |
0.73 | 0.72 | 0.75 | 0.78 | 0.78 | |
| Total Assets Turnover (Times) | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.51 | |
| Return on Assets (%) | 7.09 | 7.17 | 7.94 | 8.92 | 9.17 | |
| Return on Equity (%) | 8.95 | 8.74 | 9.59 | 10.75 | 11.07 | |
| Profitability | Pre-tax Income to Paid-in Capital (%) | 55.21 | 53.82 | 57.98 | 61.87 | 63.66 |
| Net Income Ratio (%) | 16.72 | 16.27 | 16.92 | 17.60 | 17.93 | |
| Earnings per Share (NT\$) | 4.31 | 4.23 | 4.58 | 5.01 | 5.16 | |
| Cash Flow Ratio (%) | 104.23 | 112.55 | 108.11 | 118.24 | 108.06 | |
| Cash Flow | Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio (%) | 108.03 | 105.88 | 109.03 | 111.59 | 106.17 |
| Cash Reinvestment Ratio (%) | 3.78 | 3.52 | 2.71 | 3.28 | 2.28 | |
| Leverage | Operating Leverage | 2.87 | 2.99 | 2.82 | 2.65 | 2.72 |
| Financial Leverage | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Notes:
- The formulas for the above table:
A. Financial Structure
Debts to Assets Ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets
Ratio of Long-term Capital to Property, Plants and Equipment = (Total Equity + Noncurrent Liabilities) / Net of Properties, Plants and Equipment
B. Liquidity Analysis
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Quick Ratio = (Current Assets - Inventory - Prepaid Expense) / Current Liabilities Interest Earned Ratio = (Net Income before Income Tax and Interest Expenses) / Interest Expense
C. Operating Performance
Account Receivable Turnover = Net Sales / Average Accounts Receivable (including Accounts Receivable and Notes Receivable originated from operation) Average Collection Days = 365 / Accounts Receivable Turnover
Inventory Turnover = Costs of Good Sold / Average Inventory
Accounts Payable Turnover = Costs of Good Sold / Average Accounts Payable (including Accounts Payable and Notes Payable originated from operation) Average Days in Sales = 365 / Inventory Turnover
Property, Plants and Equipment Turnover = Net Sales / Average of Net Properties, Plants and Equipment Total Assets Turnover = Net Sales / Average of Total Assets
D. Profitability
Return on Assets = (Net Income +Interest Expense x (1-Tax Rate)) / Average Total Assets Return on Equity = Net Income / Average Equity
Net Income Ratio = Net Income / Net Sales
- Earnings per Share = (Net Income Attributable to Stockholders of the Parent Preferred Stock Dividend) / Weighted Average Number of Outstanding Shares
- E. Cash Flow Cash Flow Ratio = Cash Flows from Operating Activities / Current Liabilities
Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio = Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities for the most recent 5 years / (Capital Expenditure + Increase in Inventory + Cash Dividends) for the most recent 5 years Cash Reinvestment Ratio = (Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities - Cash Dividends) / (Gross Properties, Plants and Equipment + Long-term Investment + Other Noncurrent Assets + Working Capital)
F. Leverage
Operating Leverage = (Net Sales - Variable Operating Costs and Expenses) / Operating Income
Financial Leverage = Operating Income / (Operating Income - Interest Expenses)
- Analysis and discussion for any financial ratio variation plus and minus (+/-) 20% in recent 2 years:
(1) Debt to asset ratio increased by 21.27%, primarily due to the issuance of bonds and commercial paper in 2020 to enrich working capital and to pay the 5G mobile broadband license, resulting in the increase in liabilities was greater than the increase in assets.
(2) Current ratio decreased by 21.66%, primarily due to the decrease of cash and cash equivalents for the payment of 5G mobile broadband license, the decrease of inventories for the completion of large-scale projects, and the increase of current liabilities due to the issuance of commercial paper in 2020.
(3) Interest earned ratio decreased by 48.03%, primarily due to increased interest expenses resulting from the issuance of bonds and commercial paper in 2020.
(2) Parent-only Financial Analysis for Recent 5 Years
| Year | Financial Summary for Most Recent 5 Years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
| Financial | Debt to Asset Ratio (%) | 21.97 | 17.76 | 16.10 | 15.91 | 15.57 |
| Structure | Ratio of Long-term Capital to Property, Plants and Equipment (%) |
154.42 | 144.84 | 139.29 | 134.32 | 132.65 |
| Current Ratio (%) | 86.69 | 117.82 | 117.45 | 108.64 | 118.84 | |
| Liquidity Analysis |
Quick Ratio (%) | 72.90 | 94.37 | 96.67 | 98.62 | 111.12 |
| Interest Earned Ratio | 239.17 | 651.73 | 162,985.94 | 9,260,896.20 | (Note1) | |
| Accounts Receivable Turnover (Times) | 7.21 | 6.21 | 5.80 | 6.14 | 6.91 | |
| Average Collection Days | 50.62 | 58.77 | 62.93 | 59.44 | 52.83 | |
| Inventory Turnover (Times) | 3.27 | 2.22 | 3.11 | 8.26 | 8.05 | |
| Operating Performance |
Accounts Payable Turnover (Times) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Average Days in Sales | 111.62 | 164.41 | 117.36 | 44.21 | 45.32 | |
| Property, Plant and Equipment Turnover (Times) |
0.65 | 0.65 | 0.66 | 0.70 | 0.70 | |
| Total Assets Turnover (Times) | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.45 | 0.46 | |
| Return on Assets (%) | 7.13 | 7.25 | 8.04 | 8.98 | 9.20 | |
| Return on Equity (%) | 8.86 | 8.71 | 9.58 | 10.66 | 10.93 | |
| Profitability | Pre-tax Income to Paid-in Capital (%) | 52.70 | 51.90 | 56.10 | 59.69 | 61.58 |
| Net Income Ratio (%) | 18.70 | 18.28 | 19.16 | 19.73 | 19.87 | |
| Earnings per Share (NT\$) | 4.31 | 4.23 | 4.58 | 5.01 | 5.16 | |
| Cash Flow Ratio (%) | 110.74 | 118.12 | 110.87 | 121.10 | 112.72 | |
| Cash Flow | Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio (%) | 105.15 | 102.93 | 105.93 | 109.49 | 105.03 |
| Cash Reinvestment Ratio (%) | 3.45 | 3.37 | 2.49 | 3.01 | 2.04 | |
| Leverage | Operating Leverage | 2.85 | 2.98 | 2.92 | 2.54 | 2.62 |
| Financial Leverage | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Notes:
-
Interest earned ratio is not calculated because there were no interest expenses in 2016.
-
- Analysis and discussion for any financial ratio variation plus and minus (+/-) 20% in recent 2 years:
- (1) Debt to asset ratio increased by 23.73%, primarily due to the issuance of bonds and commercial paper in 2020 to enrich working capital and to pay the 5G mobile broadband license, resulting in the increase in liabilities was greater than the increase in assets.
- (2) Current ratio decreased by 26.42%, primarily due to the decrease of cash and cash equivalents for the payment of 5G mobile broadband license, the decrease of inventories for the completion of large-scale projects, and the increase of current liabilities due to the issuance of commercial paper in 2020.
- (3) Quick ratio decreased by 22.75%, primarily due to the decrease of cash and cash equivalents for the payment of 5G mobile broadband license and the increase of current liabilities due to the issuance of commercial paper in 2020.
- (4) Interest earned ratio decreased by 63.30%, primarily due to increased interest expenses resulting from the issuance of bonds and commercial paper in 2020.
- (5) Inventory turnover increased by 47.30% and average days in sales decreased by 32.11%, primarily due to the decrease of inventories for the completion of large-scale projects.
2. Occurrence of Financial Distress on the Company and Affiliates for the most recent year and up to the Publication Date of this Annual Report
None.
3. Asset Impairment
The Company recognizes asset impairment in accordance to the relevant IFRSs, for details, please refer to page 147, Section 8, "Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report".
4. Financial Asset & Liabilities Assessment and Provision
| Item | Assessment Basis | Assessment Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Loss Allowance |
Impairment Assessment on Balance Sheet date |
The Company recognizes lifetime Expected Credit Loss (ECL) for accounts receivable and contract assets. For all other financial instruments, the Company recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECL. Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of a default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECL represents the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECL represents the portion of ECL that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date. The Company recognizes an impairment loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account. |
| 2 | Provision for Impairment Loss and Obsolescence of Inventory |
Inventories are Stated at the Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value |
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is calculated as the estimated selling price less the estimated selling costs. Comparison of net realizable value and cost is determined on an item by item basis, except for those similar items which could be categorized into the same groups. The Company uses the inventory holding period and turnover as the evaluation basis for inventory obsolescence losses. |
5. Financial Instruments Assessment
The Company measures all financial instruments in accordance to IFRS 9 "Financial Instrument", see below financial categories:
(1) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
Financial asset is classified as at FVTPL when the financial asset is mandatorily classified as at FVTPL. Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL include investments in
equity instruments which are not designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income(FVOCI).
Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss does not incorporate any dividend earned on the financial asset.
(2) Financial assets at amortized cost
Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:
i. The financial asset is held within a business model whose
objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and
ii. The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost are measured at amortized cost, which equals to gross carrying amount determined by the effective interest method less any impairment loss, except for short-term receivables as the effect of discounting is immaterial. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss. Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of such financial assets.
(3) Investments in equity instruments at FVOCI
On initial recognition, the Company may make an irrevocable election to designate investments in equity instruments as at FVOCI. Designation at FVOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination.
Investments in equity instruments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments. Instead, it will be transferred to retained earnings.
Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Company's right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.
6. The Differences between 2020 Financial Statements under Taiwan-IFRSs and IFRSs
The Company has adopted Taiwan IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by FSC for ROC reporting purposes. The differences between Taiwan IFRSs and IFRSs issued by International Accounting Standards Board, or IASB, are set forth below:
(1) Under Taiwan IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by FSC (or "T-IFRSs"), the Company reported consolidated
net income of NT\$34,705,543 thousand, consolidated net income attributable to stockholders of the parent of NT\$33,406,130 thousand, and basic earnings per share of NT\$4.31 for the year ended December 31, 2020, respectively. The Company also reported total assets of NT\$506,377,992 thousand, total liabilities of NT\$117,119,535 thousand, and total equity of NT\$389,258,457 thousand as of December 31, 2020.
- (2) Under IFRSs issued by IASB (or "IFRSs"), the Company reported consolidated net income of NT\$34,704 million, consolidated net income attributable to stockholders of the parent of NT\$33,419 million, and basic earnings per share of NT\$4.31 for the year ended December 31, 2020, respectively. The Company also reported total assets of NT\$506,180 million, total liabilities of NT\$118,907 million, and total equity of NT\$387,273 million as of December 31, 2020.
- (3) The differences between consolidated net income under Taiwan-IFRSs and that under IFRSs followed by the Company mainly come from the timing of the recognition of income tax on unappropriated earnings. In addition, prior to incorporation, the Company was subject to the laws and regulations applicable to state-owned enterprises in Taiwan which differed from the generally accepted accounting principles as applicable to commercial companies. As such, revenue from providing fixed line connection service and selling prepaid phone cards was recognized at the time the service was performed or the card was sold by the Company. Upon incorporation, net assets greater than the capital stock was credited as additional paid-in-capital and part of the additional paid-in-capital was from the unearned revenues generated from connection fees and prepaid cards as of the date of incorporation. Under IFRSs, revenue from connection fees and prepaid phone cards was deferred at the time of the service performed or sale and recognized as revenue over time as the service is continuously performed or as consumed. This reclassification from additional paid-in capital to retained earnings did not affect total equity.
7. 2020 Audit Committee's Review Report
- Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and Independent Auditors' Report
REPRESENTATION LETTER
The entities that are required to be included in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates in accordance with the "Criteria Governing Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises" for the year ended December 31, 2020 are all the same as those included in the consolidated financial statements of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries prepared in conformity with the International Financial Reporting Standard 10 "Consolidated Financial Statements". Relevant information that should be disclosed in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates is included in the consolidated financial statements of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries. Hence, we do not prepare a separate set of consolidated financial statements of affiliates.
Very truly yours,
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
By
Chi-Mau Sheih Chairman February 23, 2021

The key audit matter of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 is as follows:
Revenue Recognition on Mobile Service
Refer to Notes 3 and 30 to the consolidated financial statements.
The Company's mobile service revenue consists of subscriber-based charges made up of a significant volume of low-dollar transactions. Because of the complexity and a variety of subscriber-based charges as well as a large number of transactions, the Company uses highly automated systems to process and record its revenue transactions. Given the Company's systems to process and record revenue are highly automated, auditing revenue was complex and challenging due to the extent of audit effort required and involvement of professionals with expertise in information technology (IT) necessary for us to identify, test, and evaluate the Company's IT systems.
Our audit procedures related to the Company's systems to process revenue transactions included the following, among others:
- •With the assistance of our IT specialists, we:
- Identified the significant systems used to process revenue transactions and tested the general IT controls over each of these systems, including testing of user access controls and change management controls.
- Performed testing of system interface controls and automated controls within the relevant revenue streams, as well as the controls designed to ensure the accuracy and completeness of revenue.
- • We tested internal controls within the relevant revenue business processes, including those in place to reconcile the various systems to the Company's accounting system.
- • We selected samples from mobile service revenue and agreed to customer contracts and records of cash receipts.
Other Matter
We have also audited the parent company only financial statements of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 on which we have issued an unmodified opinion.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IFRS, IAS, IFRIC, and SIC endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Those charged with governance, including the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
-
- Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
-
- Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control.
-
- Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
-
- Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors' report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors' report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
-
- Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
-
- Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share) (Reviewed, Not Audited) Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30 Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount %
Exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations \$ 39,468 - \$ 118,276 - \$ 62,998 - \$ 66,352 -
Items that may be reclassified
of the foreign operations of associates (Note 14) 146 - 1,424 - 316 - 2,259 - Total other comprehensive
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| ASSETS | 2020 Amount |
% | 2019 Amount |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 3, 4 and 7) Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 3 and 6) |
\$ 30,419,655 9,897 |
6 | 516 \$ 34,049,643 |
7 |
| Hedging financial assets (Notes 3 and 20) | 1,752 | - - |
327 | - - |
| Contract assets (Notes 3 and 30) | 5,331,246 | 5 1 |
4,441,196 | 6 1 |
| Trade notes and accounts receivable, net (Notes 3, 4, 9, 13 and 30) Receivables from related parties (Note 38) |
22,621,902 230,696 |
- | 16,834 26,407,783 |
- |
| Inventories (Notes 3, 4, 10 and 39) | 12,408,903 | 3 | 17,344,276 | 4 |
| Prepayments (Note 11) | 2,306,246 | - | 1,883,259 | - |
| Other current monetary assets (Notes 12, 28 and 35) | 6,123,665 | 1 | 7,498,564 | 2 |
| Other current assets (Notes 19, 32 and 39) | 2,349,097 | - | 2,429,664 | - |
| Total current assets | 81,803,059 | 16 | 94,072,062 | 20 |
| NONCURRENT ASSETS | ||||
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Notes 3, 4 and 8) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 3, 4 and 7) |
677,202 7,193,174 |
- 2 |
778,105 7,268,917 |
- 2 |
| Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes 3 and 14) | 6,893,001 | 1 | 7,354,226 | 2 |
| Contract assets (Notes 3 and 30) | 2,495,302 | - | 2,600,913 | - |
| Property, plant and equipment (Notes 3, 4, 13, 15, 35, 38 and 39) | 281,415,943 | 56 | 283,694,215 | 59 |
| Right-of-use assets (Notes 3, 4 and 16) | 11,009,206 | 2 | 11,364,249 | 2 |
| Investment properties (Notes 3, 4, 17, 35 and 38) | 9,621,322 | 2 | 8,169,393 | 2 |
| Deferred income tax assets (Notes 3, 13 and 32) Intangible assets (Notes 3, 4, 13, 18 and 35) |
90,284,560 3,132,713 |
18 1 |
47,046,525 3,258,607 |
10 1 |
| Incremental costs of obtaining contracts (Notes 3 and 30) | 999,593 | 942,652 | ||
| Net defined benefit assets (Notes 3, 4, 13 and 28) | 3,372,555 | - 1 |
2,127,335 | - - |
| Prepayments (Note 11) | 2,213,521 | - | 2,679,335 | 1 |
| Other noncurrent assets (Notes 19, 39 and 40) | 5,266,841 | 1 | 6,101,704 | 1 |
| Total noncurrent assets | 424,574,933 | 84 | 383,386,176 | 80 |
| TOTAL | \$ 506,377,992 | 100 | \$ 477,458,238 | 100 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||
| Short-term loans (Note 21) | 67,000 \$ |
- | 90,000 \$ |
- |
| Short-term bills payable (Note 22) | 6,999,198 | 1 | - | - |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 3, 4 and 7) | 143 | - | 239 | - |
| Contract liabilities (Notes 3, 30 and 38) | 13,436,706 | 3 | 16,839,830 | 4 |
| Trade notes and accounts payable (Note 25) | 15,590,814 | 3 | 15,312,274 | 3 |
| Current tax liabilities (Notes 3 and 32) Payables to related parties (Note 38) |
645,944 4,369,241 |
- 1 |
4,020,670 653,983 |
- 1 |
| Lease liabilities (Notes 3, 4, 16, 35 and 38) | 3,381,571 | 1 | 3,291,330 | 1 |
| Other payables (Notes 26 and 35) | 23,987,962 | 5 | 22,952,488 | 5 |
| Provisions (Notes 3, 13 and 27) | 313,555 | - | 206,942 | - |
| Current portion of long-term loans (Notes 23 and 39) | 1,600,000 | - | - | - |
| Other current liabilities | 1,042,977 | - | 983,789 | - |
| Total current liabilities | 71,435,111 | 14 | 64,351,545 | 14 |
| NONCURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||
| Long-term loans (Notes 23 and 39) | - | - | 1,600,000 | - |
| Bonds payable (Note 24) | 19,980,272 | 4 | - | - |
| Contract liabilities (Notes 3 and 30) | 7,289,087 | 2 | 6,841,485 | 2 |
| Deferred income tax liabilities (Notes 3, 13 and 32) | 1,966,538 | - | 1,912,305 | - |
| Provisions (Notes 3, 13 and 27) | 100,616 | - | 97,382 | - |
| Lease liabilities (Notes 3, 4, 16, 35 and 38) | 6,215,096 | 1 | 6,466,808 | 1 |
| Customers' deposits (Note 38) | 4,826,679 | 1 | 4,747,644 | 1 |
| Net defined benefit liabilities (Notes 3, 4, 13 and 28) Other noncurrent liabilities |
3,415,331 | 1 | 3,504,617 | 1 |
| 1,890,805 | - | 1,542,687 | - | |
| Total noncurrent liabilities | 45,684,424 | 9 | 26,712,928 | 5 |
| Total liabilities | 23 | 19 | ||
| 117,119,535 | 91,064,473 | |||
| EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO STOCKHOLDERS OF THE PARENT (Notes 13 and 29) | ||||
| Common stocks | 77,574,465 | 15 | 77,574,465 | 16 |
| Additional paid-in capital Retained earnings |
171,261,379 | 34 | 171,255,985 | 36 |
| Legal reserve | 77,574,465 | 15 | 77,574,465 | 16 |
| Special reserve | 2,675,419 | 1 | 2,675,419 | 1 |
| Unappropriated earnings | 47,918,166 | 10 | 46,341,361 | 10 |
| Total retained earnings Others |
128,168,050 927,122 |
26 - |
126,591,245 688,548 |
27 - |
| Total equity attributable to stockholders of the parent | 377,931,016 | 75 | 376,110,243 | 79 |
| NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS (Notes 13 and 29) | 11,327,441 | 2 | 10,283,522 | 2 |
| Total equity | 389,258,457 | 77 | 386,393,765 | 81 |
| TOTAL | \$ 506,377,992 | 100 | \$ 477,458,238 | 100 |
| The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | |
| REVENUES (Notes 3, 30, 38 and 44) | \$ 207,608,998 | 100 | \$ 207,520,061 | 100 |
| OPERATING COSTS (Notes 3, 10, 28, 30, 31, 38 and 44) |
137,028,852 | 66 | 135,952,540 | 65 |
| GROSS PROFIT | 70,580,146 | 34 | 71,567,521 | 35 |
| OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 3, 9, 28, 31, 38 Expected credit loss (reversal of credit loss) General and administrative Research and development Marketing and 44) |
20,912,848 5,005,934 3,849,999 44,885 |
10 2 2 - |
(125,111) 4,758,340 3,941,446 22,219,688 |
2 2 - 11 |
| Total operating expenses | 29,813,666 | 14 | 30,794,363 | 15 |
| OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES (Notes 15, 17, 18, 19, 31 and 44) |
1,595,246 | 1 | (127,304) | - |
| INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | 42,361,726 | 21 | 40,645,854 | 20 |
| Other gains and losses (Notes 14, 31, 37 and 38) Share of profits of associates and joint ventures NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES Interest expenses (Notes 16, 31, 38 and 44) Other income (Notes 8, 31 and 38) Interest income (Note 44) |
(152,967) (206,063) 115,922 469,608 |
- - - - |
(36,471) (104,142) 531,624 250,787 |
- - - - |
| accounted for using equity method (Notes 14 and 44) |
242,745 | - | 462,140 | - |
| Total non-operating income and expenses | 469,245 | - | 1,103,938 | - |
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX | 42,830,971 | 21 | 41,749,792 | 20 |
| INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 3 and 32) | 8,125,428 | 4 | 7,985,849 | 4 |
| NET INCOME | 34,705,543 | 17 | 33,763,943 | 16 |
| (Continued) |
151
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
|||||
| Remeasurements of defined benefit pension Unrealized gain or loss on investments in plans (Note 28) |
\$ 1,193,149 |
1 | \$ 1,526,353 |
1 | |
| equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (Notes 3, 29 and 37) |
404,955 | - | 286,408 | - | |
| Gain or loss on hedging instruments subject to Share of remeasurements of defined benefit basis adjustment (Notes 3 and 20) |
1,425 | - | (742) | - | |
| pension plans of associates and joint ventures (Note 14) |
(4,282) | - | (2,335) | - | |
| Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (Note 32) |
(238,630) 1,356,617 |
- 1 |
(305,271) 1,504,413 |
- 1 |
|
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|||||
| Share of exchange differences arising from the Exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations |
(177,149) | - | (61,207) | - | |
| translation of the foreign operations of associates and joint ventures (Note 14) Income tax relating to items that may be |
(4,289) | - | (700) | - | |
| reclassified subsequently to profit or loss (Note 32) |
(263) (181,701) |
- - |
(61,907) - |
- - |
|
| Total other comprehensive income, net of income tax |
1,174,916 | 1 | 1,442,506 | 1 | |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | \$ 35,880,459 |
18 | \$ 35,206,449 |
17 | |
| NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO Stockholders of the parent Noncontrolling interests |
\$ 33,406,130 1,299,413 |
16 1 |
\$ 32,788,546 975,397 |
16 - |
|
| \$ 34,705,543 |
17 | \$ 33,763,943 |
16 |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | |
| COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO |
||||
| Stockholders of the parent Noncontrolling interests |
34,598,348 1,282,111 \$ |
17 1 |
34,225,076 981,373 \$ |
- 17 |
| 35,880,459 \$ |
18 | 35,206,449 \$ |
17 | |
| EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 33) Diluted Basic |
4.30 4.31 \$ \$ |
4.22 4.23 \$ \$ |
||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (Concluded)
8 -
(Continued)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Equity Attributable to Stockholders of the Parent (Notes 13, 20 and 29) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retained Earnings | Arising from the Differences Exchange |
Unrealized Gain Financial Assets Through Other at Fair Value or Loss on Others |
Gain or Loss | Noncontrolling | |||||||
| Common Stocks | Paid-in Capital Additional |
Legal Reserve | Special Reserve | Unappropriated Earnings |
Foreign Operations Translation of the |
Comprehensive Income |
Instruments on Hedging |
Total | (Notes 13 and 29) Interests |
Total Equity | |
| BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2019 | 77,574,465 \$ |
171,136,764 \$ |
77,574,465 \$ |
2,675,419 \$ |
47,090,522 \$ |
(79,427) \$ |
538,272 \$ |
1,069 \$ |
376,511,549 \$ |
9,990,345 \$ |
386,501,894 \$ |
| Cash dividends distributed by Chunghwa Appropriation of 2018 earnings |
- | - | - | - | (34,745,603) | - | - | - | (34,745,603) | - | (34,745,603) |
| Cash dividends distributed by subsidiaries | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (709,817) | (709,817) |
| Unclaimed dividend | - | 1,266 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,266 | - | 1,266 |
| Change in additional paid-in capital from investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method |
- | 118,853 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 118,853 | 1,064 | 119,917 |
| Net income for the year ended December 31, 2019 | - | - | - | - | 32,788,546 | - | - | - | 32,788,546 | 975,397 | 33,763,943 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019 | - | - | - | - | 1,207,896 | (68,950) | 298,326 | (742) | 1,436,530 | 5,976 | 1,442,506 |
| Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019 | - | - | - | - | 33,996,442 | (68,950) | 298,326 | (742) | 34,225,076 | 981,373 | 35,206,449 |
| Share-based payment transactions of subsidiaries | - | (898) | - | - | - | - | - | - | (898) | 21,320 | 20,422 |
| Net decrease in noncontrolling interests | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (763) | (763) |
| BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2019 | 77,574,465 | 171,255,985 | 77,574,465 | 2,675,419 | 46,341,361 | (148,377) | 836,598 | 327 | 376,110,243 | 10,283,522 | 386,393,765 |
| Cash dividends distributed by Chunghwa Appropriation of 2019 earnings |
- | - | - | - | (32,782,969) | - | - | - | (32,782,969) | - | (32,782,969) |
| Cash dividends distributed by subsidiaries | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (775,420) | (775,420) |
| Unclaimed dividend | - | 1,605 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,605 | - | 1,605 |
| Change in additional paid-in capital from investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method |
- | (21,918) | - | - | - | - | - | - | (21,918) | (1,817) | (23,735) |
| Change in additional paid-in capital for not proportionately participating in the capital increase of subsidiaries |
- | (103) | - | - | - | - | - | - | (103) | 103 | - |
| Net income for the year ended December 31, 2020 | - | - | - | - | 33,406,130 | - | - | - | 33,406,130 | 1,299,413 | 34,705,543 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2020 | - | - | - | - | 936,958 | (166,154) | 419,989 | 1,425 | 1,192,218 | (17,302) | 1,174,916 |
| Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2020 | - | - | - | - | 34,343,088 | (166,154) | 419,989 | 1,425 | 34,598,348 | 1,282,111 | 35,880,459 |
| Disposal of investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | 16,686 | - | (16,686) | - | - | - | - |
| Share-based payment transactions of subsidiaries | - | 25,810 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25,810 | 63,063 | 88,873 |
| Net increase in noncontrolling interests | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 475,879 | 475,879 |
| BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2020 | 77,574,465 \$ |
171,261,379 \$ |
77,574,465 \$ |
2,675,419 \$ |
47,918,166 \$ |
(314,531) \$ |
1,239,901 \$ |
1,752 \$ |
377,931,016 \$ |
11,327,441 \$ |
389,258,457 \$ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
| Income before income tax | 42,830,971 \$ |
41,749,792 \$ |
| Adjustments for: | ||
| Amortization Depreciation |
30,942,330 5,424,367 |
4,252,602 30,922,991 |
| Amortization of incremental costs of obtaining contracts | 771,875 | 1,173,492 |
| Expected credit loss (reversal of credit loss) | 44,885 | (125,111) |
| Interest expenses | 206,063 | 104,142 |
| Interest income | (115,922) | (250,787) |
| Dividend income | (246,084) | (296,360) |
| Compensation cost of share-based payment transactions | 7,578 | 1,597 |
| Share of profits of associates and joint ventures accounted for | ||
| using equity method | (242,745) | (462,140) |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (1,427,984) | 37,785 |
| Gain on disposal of investment properties | (151,357) | - |
| Loss on disposal of intangible assets | 1,858 | 146 |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of financial instruments | 1,788 | (3,944) |
| Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity method |
||
| (15,946) | (30,152) | |
| Provision for impairment loss and obsolescence of inventory Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment |
1,161,281 | 474,709 93,073 |
| Reversal of impairment loss on investment properties | (27,066) - |
(56,617) |
| Impairment loss on intangible assets | 9,303 | 8,946 |
| Impairment loss on other assets | - | 43,971 |
| Valuation loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value | ||
| through profit or loss, net | 99,150 | 38,314 |
| Others | 3,139 | (26,524) |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| Decrease (increase) in: | ||
| Contract assets | (202,628) | 172,489 |
| Trade notes and accounts receivable | 4,071,260 | 4,038,731 |
| Receivables from related parties | (213,862) | 7,436 |
| Inventories | 3,915,328 | (2,698,270) |
| Prepayments | 173,243 | 114,991 |
| Other current monetary assets Other current assets |
354,739 155,324 |
(154,780) 146,420 |
| Incremental cost of obtaining contracts | (828,816) | (781,114) |
| Increase (decrease) in: | ||
| Contract liabilities | (3,289,055) | 6,701,313 |
| Trade notes and accounts payable | 21,015 | (5,151,740) |
| Payables to related parties | (8,039) | (263,968) |
| Other payables | (924,186) | 697,351 |
| (Continued) |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net defined benefit plans Cash generated from operations Other current liabilities Provisions Income tax paid Interest paid |
(173,970) (161,251) (7,851,522) 94,589 82,468,729 46,303 \$ |
(159,881) (104,142) (8,419,360) 97,497 533,787 80,950,187 \$ |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 74,455,956 | 72,426,685 |
| Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through other CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES comprehensive income |
(85,246) | (60,000) |
| Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income |
297,476 | - |
| Proceeds from return of financial assets at fair value through other Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through comprehensive income |
(39,253) - |
(443,064) 9,167 |
| profit or loss | 29,741 | 146,560 |
| Acquisition of time deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit with maturities of more than three months |
(5,215,859) | (14,381,653) |
| Acquisition of repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds with maturities of more than three months |
- | (14,990) |
| Proceeds from disposal of time deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit with maturities of more than three months |
6,630,359 | 16,519,781 |
| Proceeds from disposal of repurchase agreements collateralized by Proceeds from disposal of investments accounted for using equity Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method bonds with maturities of more than three months |
(10,200) 15,335 |
(4,190,000) - |
| method | - | 32,470 |
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Acquisition of property, plant and equipment |
(23,510,820) 319,089 |
(24,165,857) 48,157 |
| Acquisition of intangible assets | (47,605,187) | (362,718) |
| Proceeds from disposal of investment properties Acquisition of investment properties |
(54,435) 188,300 |
(523) - |
| Increase in other noncurrent assets Interest received |
(207,616) 124,653 |
(1,122,142) 256,432 |
| Net cash inflow on acquisition of subsidiaries Dividends received |
354,056 515,918 |
602,086 - |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (68,253,689) | (27,126,294) |
(Continued)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| (142,000) (34,000,000) (21,038) (3,683,204) (32,782,969) (775,420) 115,000 41,000,000 20,000,000 61,757 343,275 81,295 1,605 |
(585,000) (3,727,792) (34,745,603) (709,817) 575,000 - - - - 232,357 18,062 1,266 7,311 \$ |
|
| (9,801,699) | (38,934,216) | |
| (30,556) | 38,688 | |
| (3,629,988) | 6,404,863 | |
| 34,049,643 | 27,644,780 | |
| 30,419,655 | 34,049,643 \$ |
|
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
1. GENERAL
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ("Chunghwa") was incorporated on July 1, 1996 in the Republic of China ("ROC"). Chunghwa is a company limited by shares and, prior to August 2000, was wholly owned by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications ("MOTC"). Prior to July 1, 1996, the current operations of Chunghwa were carried out under the Directorate General of Telecommunications ("DGT"). The DGT was established by the MOTC in June 1943 to take primary responsibility in the development of telecommunications infrastructure and to formulate policies related to telecommunications. On July 1, 1996, the telecom operations of the DGT were spun-off as Chunghwa which continues to carry out the business and the DGT continues to be the industry regulator. Effective August 12, 2005, the MOTC completed the process of privatizing Chunghwa by reducing the government ownership to below 50% in various stages. In July 2000, Chunghwa received approval from the Securities and Futures Commission (the "SFC") for a domestic initial public offering and its common stocks were listed and traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (the "TWSE") on October 27, 2000. Certain of Chunghwa's common stocks were sold, in connection with the foregoing privatization plan, in domestic public offerings at various dates from August 2000 to July 2003. Certain of Chunghwa's common stocks were also sold in an international offering of securities in the form of American Depository Shares ("ADS") on July 17, 2003 and were listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE"). The MOTC sold common stocks of Chunghwa by auction in the ROC on August 9, 2005 and completed the second international offering on August 10, 2005. Upon completion of the share transfers associated with these offerings on August 12, 2005, the MOTC owned less than 50% of the outstanding shares of Chunghwa and completed the privatization plan.
Chunghwa together with its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Company".
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Chunghwa's functional currency, New Taiwan dollars.
2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (Concluded)
The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on February 23, 2021.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Statement of Compliance
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) and SIC Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, the "IFRSs") endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (the "FSC") (collectively, the Taiwan-IFRS").
Basis of Preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values and net defined benefit liabilities (assets) which are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets.
Current and Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities
Current assets include:
- a. Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;
- b. Assets expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; and
- c. Cash and cash equivalents unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
Current liabilities include:
- a. Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;
- b. Liabilities due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; and
- c. Liabilities for which the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as noncurrent.
Light Era Development Co., Ltd. (LED) engages mainly in development of property for rent and sale. The assets and liabilities of LED related to property development within its operating cycle, which is over one year, are classified as current items.
Basis of Consolidation
a. Principles for preparing consolidated financial statements
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Chunghwa and entities controlled by Chunghwa (its subsidiaries). Income and expenses of subsidiaries acquired are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the acquisition date. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with those used by the Company. All inter-company transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full upon consolidation.
Attribution of total comprehensive income to noncontrolling interests
Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the stockholders of the parent and to the noncontrolling interests even if it results in the noncontrolling interests having a deficit balance.
Changes in the Company's ownership interests in subsidiaries
Changes in the Company's ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Company losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Company's interests and the noncontrolling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the noncontrolling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to stockholders of the parent.
b. The subsidiaries in the consolidated financial statements
The detail information of the subsidiaries at the end of reporting period was as follows:
| Note | a) | b) | c) | d) | (Continued) | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 28 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 57 | 100 | 100 | 56 | 100 | 100 | 65 | 100 | 51 | 100 | 75 | 100 | ||||
| Percentage of Ownership Interests |
December 31 | 2020 | 28 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 56 | 100 | 100 | 56 | 100 | 100 | 65 | 100 | 51 | 100 | 75 | 100 | ||
| Main Businesses and Products | Handset and peripherals retailer, sales of CHT mobile phone plans as an agent |
estate and intelligent buildings, and Planning and development of real |
VPN service, and IP transit services International private leased circuit, IP property management |
VPN service, and IP transit services International private leased circuit, IP |
Providing system integration services and telecommunications equipment |
Investment | integration and cloud application center ("IDC"), communications Network integration, internet data |
Digital information supply services and advertisement services services |
Investment | contents production and play, and Software design services, internet motion picture production and distribution |
International private leased circuit, | international circuit, and information internet services, and transit services Intelligent energy saving solutions, and communication technology |
Providing diversified family education ("ICT") services |
digital services | VPN service, and IP transit services International private leased circuit, IP |
Design, development and production of Automatic License Plate |
Telecommunications engineering, sales Recognition software and hardware application and other business agent of mobile phone plan services, etc. |
Production and sale of electronic | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, ICT and cloud VAS components and finished products services |
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| Name of Investee | Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO") |
Light Era Development Co., Ltd. ("LED") |
Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ("DHT") |
Chunghwa Telecom Singapore | Chunghwa System Integration Pte., Ltd. ("CHTS") Co., Ltd. ("CHSI") |
Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. ("CHI") |
CHIEF Telecom Inc. ("CHIEF") |
CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. ("CHYP") |
Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) ("Prime Asia") |
Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. ("SHE") |
Chunghwa Telecom Global, | Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. ("CHTV") Inc. ("CHTG") |
Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. | ("SFD") | Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHTJ") |
Technology Inc. ("CHST") Chunghwa Sochamp |
Honghwa International Co., Ltd. ("HHI") |
Chunghwa Leading Photonics | Tech Co., Ltd. ("CLPT") (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Chunghwa Telecom |
("CHTT") | ||
| Name of Investor | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
156
| Percentage of Ownership December 31 Interests |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of Investor | Name of Investee | Main Businesses and Products | 2020 | 2019 | Note | |
| Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) Prime Asia |
Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. ("CHC") |
Investment | 100 | 100 | ||
| Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. ("CTC") |
communication solution services for enterprise clients, and intelligent Integrated information and energy network service |
100 | 100 | q) | |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. |
Shanghai Taihua Electronic Technology Limited |
Design of printed circuit board and related consultation service |
100 | 100 | ||
| International, Ltd. | Su Zhou Precision Test Tech. Ltd. ("SZPT") ("STET") |
Assembly processed of circuit board, design of printed circuit board and related consultation service |
100 | 100 | r) | |
| Integrated Systems, International |
Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd.("IESA") |
Investment | 100 | - | s) | |
| Inc. | IISI Investment Co., Ltd. | Investment | 100 | - | s) | |
| Unitronics Technology Corp. ("UTC") ("IICL") |
Development and maintenance of information system |
99.96 | - | s) | ||
| International Co., Infoexplorer Ltd. |
Systems (Hong Kong) International Integrated Limited ("IEHK") |
Investment and technical consulting service |
100 | - | s) | |
| IISI Investment Co., Ltd. |
Leading Tech Co., Ltd. ("LTCL") |
Investment | 100 | - | s) | |
| Leading Tech Co., Ltd. |
Leading Systems Co., Ltd. ("LSCL") |
Investment | 100 | - | s) | |
| Leading Systems Co., Ltd. |
Systems Inc. (Shanghai) International Integrated ("IISS") |
Development and maintenance of information system |
100 | - | s) | |
| Integrated Systems Inc. (Shanghai) International |
Huiyu Shanghai Management Consultancy Co., Ltd. ("HSMC") |
Development and maintenance of information system |
- | - | s) t) |
|
| (Concluded) | ||||||
| a) | as a subsidiary. | through the support of large beneficial stockholders. | Chunghwa continues to control six out of eleven seats of the Board of Directors of SENAO As a result, the Company treated SENAO |
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| b) | its employees exercised options. CHIEF issued new shares in |
Therefore, the Company's ownership interest in CHIEF decreased to 59.75% and 59.08% as of December 31, 2019 and 2020, respectively. March 2019, November 2019, |
March 2020 and December 2020 as | |||
| c) | Company's ownership interest in SHE remained the same. | SHE reduced 19.72% of its capital to offset accumulated deficits in December 2019 and the | ||||
| d) | Company's ownership interest in CHTT remained the same. The Company increased its investment in |
CHTT proportionally in | October 2019 and the | |||
| December 31 Interests |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of Investor | Name of Investee | Main Businesses and Products | 2020 | 2019 | Note |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. ("CHTSC") |
business machinery equipment and digital information supply services services, data processing services, software, management consulting Computing equipment installation, wholesale of computing and |
80 | 80 | ||
| Systems, Inc. ("IISI") International Integrated |
consultation, system integration and IT solution provider, IT application and internet identify services package solution |
51 | - | e) | |
| Senao International Co., Ltd. |
Senao International (Samoa) | International investment | 100 | 100 | f) |
| Youth Co., Ltd. ("Youth") Holding Ltd. ("SIS") |
Sale of information and communication technologies products |
96 | 93 | g) | |
| Co., Ltd. ("SENYOUNG") Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. Senyoung Insurance Agent ("Aval") |
Sale of information and communication Property and liability insurance agency technologies products |
100 100 |
100 100 |
||
| Youth Co., Ltd. | ISPOT Co., Ltd. ("ISPOT") | Sale of information and communication | 100 | 100 | |
| Youyi Co., Ltd. ("Youyi") | Maintenance of information and communication technologies technologies products products |
100 | 100 | ||
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. |
Wiin Technology Co., Ltd. ("Wiin") |
Sale of information and communication technologies products |
100 | 100 | h) |
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. |
Senaolife Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. ("Senaolife") |
Life insurance services | 100 | 100 | i) |
| Development Co., Light Era Ltd. |
Taoyuan Asia Silicon Valley Innovation Co., Ltd. ("TASVI") |
Development of real estate | - | - | j) |
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Unigate Telecom Inc. ("Unigate") |
Telecommunications and internet service |
100 | 100 | |
| Chief International Corp. ("CIC") |
Telecommunications and internet service |
100 | 100 | ||
| Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. ("SCT") |
Telecommunications and internet service |
49 | 49 | k) | |
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. |
Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CHPT") Chunghwa Precision Test |
Production and sale of semiconductor testing components and printed circuit board |
34 | 34 | l) |
| Test Tech. Co., Ltd. Chunghwa Precision |
Tech. USA Corporation Chunghwa Precision Test ("CHPT (US)") |
semiconductor testing components Design and after-sale services of and printed circuit board |
100 | 100 | |
| CHPT Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHPT (JP)") |
machinery processed products and Related services of electronic parts, printed circuit board |
100 | 100 | ||
| ("CHPT (International)") Tech. International, Ltd. Chunghwa Precision Test |
Wholesale and retail of electronic materials, and investment |
100 | 100 | ||
| (Samoa) Holding Senao International Ltd. |
Senao International HK Limited ("SIHK") |
International investment | 100 | 100 | m) |
| Senao International HK Limited |
Senao Trading (Fujian) Co., Ltd. ("STF") |
Sale of information and communication technologies products |
- | - | n) |
| Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. ("SITS") |
Sale of information and communication technologies products |
100 | 100 | o) | |
| (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. ("SITJ") Senao International Trading |
Sale of information and communication technologies products |
- | - | p) | |
| (Continued) | |||||
- f) SIS reduced and returned its capital to its stakeholders in November 2020. The Company's ownership interest in SIS remained the same.
- g) SENAO subscribed for all the shares in the capital increase of Youth in April 2020. Therefore, the Company's ownership interest in Youth increased from 92.89% to 95.79%.
- h) Aval invested 100% equity shares of Wiin Technology Co., Ltd. ("Wiin") in September 2019.
- i) SENYOUNG invested 100% equity shares of Senaolife Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. ("Senaolife") in November 2019.
- j) TASVI completed its liquidation in September 2019.
- k) CHIEF has two out of three seats of the Board of Directors of SCT according to the mutual agreements among stockholders and gained control over SCT; hence, SCT is deemed as a subsidiary of the Company.
- l) Though the Company's ownership interest in CHPT is less than 50%, the management considered the absolute and relative size of ownership interest, and the dispersion of shares owned by the other stockholders and concluded that the Company has a sufficiently dominant voting interest to direct the relevant activities; hence, CHPT is deemed as a subsidiary of the Company.
- m) SIHK reduced and returned its capital to its stakeholders in November 2020. The Company's ownership interest in SIHK remained the same.
- n) STF completed its liquidation in May 2019.
- o) SITS was approved to end and dissolve its business in December 2020. The liquidation of SITS is still in process.
- p) SITJ completed its liquidation in March 2019.
- q) CTC was approved to end and dissolve its business in August 2020. The liquidation of CTC is still in process.
- r) CHPT (International) invested 100% equity shares of Su Zhou Precision Test Tech. Ltd. ("SZPT") in October 2019.
- s) It is a subsidiary of IISI.
- t) HSMC completed its liquidation in December 2020.
The following diagram presented information regarding the relationship and percentages of ownership interests between Chunghwa and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020.

Business Combinations
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. Acquisition-related costs are generally recognized in profit or loss as they are incurred. Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred and the fair value of the acquirer's previously held equity interests in the acquiree over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed.
Non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the entity's net assets in the event of liquidation are measured at the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of the recognized amounts of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. When a business combination is achieved in stages, the Company's previously held equity interest in an acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date and the resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss. Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously been recognized in other comprehensive income are recognized on the same basis as would be required had those interests been directly disposed of by the Company.
Foreign Currencies
In preparing the financial statements of each individual entity, transactions in currencies other than the entity's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
For the purposes of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign operations (including of the subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures in other countries or currencies used different with Chunghwa) are translated into New Taiwan dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognized in other comprehensive income and attributed to stockholders of the parent and noncontrolling interests as appropriate.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include commercial paper, negotiable certificates of deposit, time deposits, repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds with original maturities within three months from the date of acquisition and triple stimulus vouchers, highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value item by item, except for those that may be appropriate to group items of similar or related inventories. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. The calculation of the cost of inventory is derived using the weighted-average method.
Buildings and Land Consigned to Construction Contractors
Inventories of LED are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value item by item, except for those that may be appropriate to group as similar items or related inventories. Land acquired before construction is classified as land held for development, and then reclassified as land held under development after LED begins its construction project. Upon the completion of the construction project, LED recognizes revenues in the amount of proceeds from customers for land and buildings and related costs when ownership is transferred to the customers. The unsold portion of the completed construction project is transferred to land and building held for sale.
Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the Company and other parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. Investments accounted for using the equity method include investments in associates and interests in joint ventures. Under the equity method, an investment in an associate or a joint venture is initially recognized at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Company's share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate and joint venture as well as the distribution received. The Company also recognizes its share in changes in the associates and joint ventures.
When the Company subscribes for new shares of an associate and a joint venture at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Company's proportionate interest in the associate and joint venture. The Company records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to additional paid-in capital. When the adjustment should be debited to additional paid-in capital but the additional paid-in capital recognized from investments accounted for using equity method is insufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings. Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Company's share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets and liabilities of an associate and a joint venture at the date of acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment and shall not be amortized. Any excess of the Company's share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of acquisition is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The entire carrying amount of an investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized is not allocated to any asset, including goodwill, that forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases. The Company discontinues the use of the equity method from the date on which its investment ceases to be an associate and a joint venture. Any retained investment is measured at fair value at that date, and the fair value is regarded as the investment's fair value on initial recognition as a financial asset. The difference between the previous carrying amount of the associate and joint venture attributable to the retained interest and its fair value is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate and joint venture. The Company accounts for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate and joint venture on the same basis as would be required had that associate and joint venture directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the Company transacts with its associate and joint venture, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate and joint venture are recognized in the Company's consolidated financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate and joint venture that are not related to the Company.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. Property, plant and equipment in the course of construction are depreciated and classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for their intended use. Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Each significant part is depreciated separately. Freehold land is not depreciated. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each year, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.
On derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the property is derecognized.
Investment Properties
Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation. Investment properties also include land held for a currently undetermined future use. Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. Depreciation is recognized using the straight-line method. For a transfer from the investment properties to property, plant and equipment, the deemed cost of the property, plant and equipment for subsequent accounting is its carrying amount at the commencement of owner-occupation.
For a transfer from the property, plant and equipment to investment properties, the deemed cost of the investment properties for subsequent accounting is its carrying amount at the end of owner-occupation. For a contract where a land owner provides land for the construction of buildings by a property developer in exchange for a certain percentage of the buildings, any exchange gain or loss is recognized when the exchange transaction occurs if the exchange transaction has commercial substance. On derecognition of the investment properties, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the property is derecognized.
Goodwill
Goodwill arising from the acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment loss.
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Company's cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units (referred to as "cash-generating unit") that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination.
A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired, by comparing its carrying amount, including the attributable goodwill, with its recoverable amount. However, if the goodwill allocated to a cash-generating unit was acquired in a business combination during the current annual period, that unit shall be tested for impairment before the end of the current annual period. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss is recognized directly in profit or loss. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.
Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill
Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful life, residual value, and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. The residual value of an intangible asset with a finite useful life shall be assumed to be zero unless the Company expects to dispose of the intangible asset before the end of its economic life.
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognized separately from goodwill are initially recognized at their fair value at the acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost). Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured on the same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately.
Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the asset is derecognized.
Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment, Right-of-use Assets, Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill and Incremental Costs of Obtaining Contracts
At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets, excluding goodwill, to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, with the resulting impairment loss recognized in profit or loss.
Impairment loss from the assets related to incremental cost of obtaining contracts is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the remaining amount of consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for related goods or services less the costs which relate directly to providing those goods or services. When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.
Financial Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
a. Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.
1) Measurement category
a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
Financial asset is classified as at FVTPL when the financial asset is mandatorily classified as at FVTPL. Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL include investments in equity instruments which are not designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss does not incorporate any dividend earned on the financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 37.
b) Financial assets at amortized cost
Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:
- i. The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and
- ii. The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost are measured at amortized cost, which equals to gross carrying amount determined by the effective interest method less any impairment loss, except for short-term receivables as the effect of discounting is immaterial. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss. Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of such financial assets.
c) Investments in equity instruments at FVOCI
On initial recognition, the Company may make an irrevocable election to designate investments in equity instruments as at FVOCI. Designation at FVOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination. Investments in equity instruments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments. Instead, it will be transferred to retained earnings. Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Company's right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.
2) Impairment of financial assets and contract assets
The Company recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost (including accounts receivable) and contract assets. The Company recognizes lifetime Expected Credit Loss (ECL) for accounts receivable and contract assets. For all other financial instruments, the Company recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECL.
Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of a default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECL represents the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECL represents the portion of ECL that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date.
The Company recognizes an impairment loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.
3) Derecognition of financial assets
The Company derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss.
On derecognition of investments in equity instruments at FVOCI in its entirety, the cumulative gain or loss is directly transferred to retained earnings, and it is not reclassified to profit or loss.
- b. Financial liabilities
- 1) Subsequent measurement
Except for financial liabilities at FVTPL, all the financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
2) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.
c. Derivative financial instruments
The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign exchange rate risks, including forward exchange contracts. Derivatives are initially measured at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss
depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. When the fair value of derivative financial instruments is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of derivative financial instruments is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.
Hedge Accounting
The Company designates some derivatives instruments as cash flow hedges. Hedges of foreign exchange risk on firm commitments are accounted for as cash flow hedges.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The associated gains or losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment in the line item relating to the hedged item in the same period when the hedged item affects profit or loss. If a hedge of a forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the associated gains and losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are removed from equity and are included in the initial cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability. The Company discontinues hedge accounting only when the hedging relationship ceases to meet the qualifying criteria; for instance, when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised. The cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument that has been previously recognized in other comprehensive income from the period when the hedge was effective remains separately in equity until the forecast transaction occurs. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
Provisions
Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the Company's obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. The provisions for warranties claims are made by management according to the sales agreements which represent the management's best estimate of the future outflow of economic benefits. The provisions of warranties claims are recognized as operating cost in the period in which the goods are sold. The provision for onerous contracts represents the present obligation resulting from the measurement for the unavoidable costs of meeting the Company's contractual obligations exceed the economic benefits expected to be received from the contracts.
Revenue Recognition
The Company identifies the performance obligations in the contract with the customers, allocates transaction price to each performance obligation and recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. Sales of products are recognized as revenue when the Company delivers products and the customer accepts and controls the product. Except for the consumer electronic products such as mobile devices sold in channel stores which are usually in cash sale, the Company recognizes revenues for sale of other electronic devices and corresponding trade notes and accounts receivable. Usage revenues from fixed-line services (including local, domestic long distance and international long distance telephone services), mobile services, internet and data services, and interconnection and call transfer fees from other telecommunications companies and carriers are billed in arrears and are recognized based upon seconds or minutes of traffic processed when the services are provided in accordance with contract terms. The usage revenues and corresponding trade notes and accounts receivable are recognized monthly.
Other revenues are recognized as follows: (a) one-time subscriber connection fees (on fixed-line services) are first recognized as contract liabilities and revenues are recognized subsequently over the average expected customer service periods, (b) monthly fees (on fixed-line services, mobile, internet and data services) and related receivables are accrued monthly, and (c) prepaid services (fixed-line, mobile, internet and data services) are recognized as contract liabilities upon collection considerations from customers and are recognized as revenues subsequently based upon actual usage by customers. Where the Company enters into transactions which involve both the provision of telecommunications service bundled with products such as handsets, total consideration received from products and telecommunications service in these arrangements are allocated based on their relative stand-alone selling price. The amount of sales revenue recognized for products is not limited to the amount paid by the customer for the products. When the amount of sales revenue recognized for products exceeded the amount paid by the customer for the products, the difference is recognized as contract assets. Contract assets are reclassified to accounts receivable when the amounts become collectible from customers subsequently. When the amount of sales revenue recognized for products was less than the amount paid by the customer for the products, the difference is recognized as contract liabilities and revenues are recognized subsequently when the telecommunications service are provided. For project business contracts, if a substantial part of the Company's promise to customers is to manage and coordinate the various tasks and assume the risks of those tasks to ensure the individual goods or services are incorporated into the combined output, they are treated as a single performance obligation since the Company provides a significant integration service. The Company recognizes revenues and corresponding accounts receivable when the project business contract is completed and accepted by customers. For some project contracts, the Company does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Company and has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date; therefore, performance obligations are satisfied and revenues are recognized over time.
For service contracts such as maintenance and warranties, customers simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the Company; thus, revenues and corresponding accounts receivable of service contracts are recognized over the related service period. When another party is involved in providing goods or services to a customer, the Company is acting as a principal if it controls the specified good or service before that good or service is transferred to a customer; otherwise, the Company is acting as an agent. When the Company is acting as a principal, gross inflow of economic benefits arising from transactions is recognized as revenue. When the Company is acting as an agent, revenue is recognized as its share of transaction.
Incremental Costs of Obtaining Contracts
Commissions and equipment subsidy related to telecommunications service as a result of obtaining contracts are recognized as an asset under the incremental costs of obtaining contracts to the extent the costs are expected to be recovered and are amortized over the contract period. However, the Company elects not to capitalize the incremental costs of obtaining contracts if the amortization period of the assets that the Company otherwise would have recognized is expected to be one year or less.
Leasing
At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease.
a. The Company as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
b. The Company as lessee
The Company recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases at the commencement date of a lease, except for lease payments for low-value assets are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease terms accounted for applying recognition exemption. Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial measurement of lease liabilities and for lease payments made at or before the commencement date. Right-of-use assets are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liabilities. Right-of-use assets are presented separately on the consolidated balance sheets. Right-of-use assets are depreciated using the straight-line basis from the commencement dates to the earlier of the end of the useful lives of the right-of-use assets or the end of the lease terms.
Lease liabilities were initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, which comprise fixed payments, in-substance fixed payments, variable lease payments which depend on an index or a rate. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in a lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If such rate cannot be readily determined, the lessee's incremental borrowing rate is used. Lease liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized over the lease terms. When there is a change in a lease term or a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments, the Company remeasures the lease liabilities with a corresponding adjustment to the right-of-use-assets. However, if the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets is reduced to zero, any remaining amount of the remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss. The Company accounts for the remeasurement of the lease liability as a result of the decrease of lease scope by decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets and recognizes in profit or loss any gain or loss on the partial or full termination of the lease. Lease liabilities are presented separately on the consolidated balance sheets. Variable lease payments not depending on an index or a rate are recognized as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.
Borrowing Costs
All borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
Government Grants
Government grants are not recognized until there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to government grants and that the grants will be received.
Government grants related to income are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Company recognizes expenses of the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. Specifically, government grants whose primary condition is that the Company should construct noncurrent assets are recognized as deferred revenue and transferred to profit or loss on a systematic and rational basis over the useful lives of the related assets.
Employee Benefits
a. Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.
b. Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions. Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the defined benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Service cost (including current service cost and gains or losses on settlements) and net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) are recognized as employee benefits expense in the period they occur. Remeasurement, comprising (a) actuarial gains and losses; and (b) the return on plan assets, excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset), is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to profit or loss. Net defined benefit liability (asset) represents the actual deficit (surplus) in the Company's defined benefit plan. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.
c. Other long-term employee benefits
Other long-term employee benefits are accounted for in the same way as the accounting required for defined benefit plan except that remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss.
Share-based Payment Arrangements - Employee Stock Options
The fair value determined at the grant date of the employee share options is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Company's estimate of employee stock options that are expected to ultimately vest, with a corresponding increase in additional paid-in capital - employee stock options. If the equity instruments granted vest immediately at the grant date, expenses are recognized in full in profit or loss. At the end of each reporting period, the Company revises its estimate of the number of employee share options expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognized in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to additional paid-in capital - employee stock options.
Income Tax
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
a. Current tax
Income tax payable or recoverable is based on taxable profit or loss for the period determined according to the applicable tax laws of each tax jurisdiction.
According to the Income Tax Act in the ROC, an additional tax of unappropriated earnings is provided for in the year the stockholders approve to retain the earnings.
Adjustments of prior years' tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year's tax provision.
b. Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. A deferred tax liability is not recognized on taxable temporary difference arising from initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences, unused loss carry forward and unused tax credits from purchases of machinery, equipment and technology and research, and development expenditures, etc. to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures, except where the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
c. Current and deferred tax
Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income.
Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination.
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY AND ASSUMPTION
In the application of the Company's accounting policies, the management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions which are based on historical experience and other factors that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed by the management on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
a. Critical accounting judgments
1) Revenue recognition
The Company's project agreements are mainly to provide one or more customized equipment or services to customers. In order to fulfill the agreements, another party may be involved in some agreements. The Company considers the following factors to determine whether the Company is a principal of the transaction: whether the Company is the primary obligation provider of the agreements, its exposures to inventory risks and the discretion in establishing prices, etc. The determination of whether the Company is a principal or an agent will affect the amount of revenue recognized by the Company. Only when the Company is acting as a principal, gross inflows of economic benefits arising from transactions is recognized as revenue.
2) Control over subsidiaries
As discussed in Note 3, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Basis of Consolidation", some entities are subsidiaries of the Company although the Company only owns less than 50% ownership interests in these entities. After considering the Company's absolute size of holding in the entity and the relative size of and the dispersion of shares owned by the other stockholders, and the contractual arrangements between the Company and other investors, potential voting interests and the written agreement between stockholders, the management concluded that the Company has a sufficiently dominant voting interest to direct the relevant activities of the entity and therefore the Company has control over these entities.
b. Key sources of estimation uncertainty and assumption
The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
1) Impairment of trade notes and accounts receivable
The provision for impairment of trade notes and accounts receivable is based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Company uses judgment in making these assumptions and in selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the Company's past experience, current market conditions as well as forward looking information at the end of each reporting period. For details of the key assumptions and inputs used, see Note 9. Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise.
2) Fair value measurements and valuation processes
For the assets and liabilities measured at fair value without quoted prices in active markets, the Company's management determines the appropriate valuation techniques for the fair value measurements and whether to engage third party qualified appraisers based on the related regulations and professional judgments.
| will not have Unless stated otherwise, the above new IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning The amendments to IFRS 9 are applied prospectively to financial liabilities that are exchanged or modified on or after the annual reporting periods beginning on or after The amendments are applicable to business combinations for which the acquisition date is The amendments are applicable to property, plant and equipment that are brought to the location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner The amendments are applicable to contracts for which the entity has not yet fulfilled all Company is application of above standards and interpretations will have on the Company's financial position and operating result and will disclose Effective Date Issued January 1, 2022 (Note 2) January 1, 2022 (Note 3) January 1, 2022 (Note 4) January 1, 2022 (Note 5) Announced by IASB To be determined by Effective Date by IASB (Note 1) January 1, 2021 January 1, 2023 on or after the annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2022. were authorized for issue, the The application of the above new, revised or amended standards and interpretations IASB IFRSs issued by the IASB but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC Sale or Contribution of Assets between An Property, Plant and Equipment - Proceeds Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards Reference to the Conceptual Framework Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a Classification of liabilities as current or material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations Investor and Its Associate or Joint New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations Interest Rate Benchmark intended by management on or after January 1, 2021. Reform-Phase 2 continuously assessing the possible impact that the As of the date the consolidated financial statements the relevant impact when the assessment is completed. before Intended Use on or after their respective effective dates. its obligations on January 1, 2022. noncurrent 2018-2020 Contract Venture Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS January 1, 2022. Amendments to IFRS 10 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 Amendments to IAS 16 Amendments to IAS 37 Amendments to IFRS 3 Amendments to IFRSs Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 28 Note 1: Note 2: Note 3: Note 4: Note 5: c. Comparison of net realizable value and cost is determined on an item by item basis, except for those similar items The Company uses the inventory holding When an indication of impairment is assessed with objective evidence, the Company considers whether the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount and recognizes the The estimate of recoverable amount would impact on the timing and the amount of impairment As discussed in Note 3, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Property, Plant and Equipment", the Company reviews estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment at the Net defined benefit liabilities (assets) and the resulting pension expense under defined benefit Actuarial assumptions Changes in economic circumstances and market conditions will affect these assumptions and may In determining a lessee's incremental borrowing rate used in discounting lease payments, a The The initial application of the amendments to the IFRS, IAS, IFRIC and SIC issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC does not The Company updates Net realizable value is impairment loss based on difference between the recoverable amount and its carrying amount. comprise the discount rate, employee turnover rate, average future salary increase and etc. risk-free rate for relevant duration and the same currency is selected as a reference rate. lessee's credit spread adjustments and lease specific adjustments are also taken into account. Initial application of the amendments to the IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC 4) Impairment of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS inputs periodically to monitor the appropriateness of the fair value measurement. period and turnover as the evaluation basis for inventory obsolescence losses. calculated as the estimated selling price less the estimated selling costs. may vary accordingly. Method. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. have material impacts on the Company's consolidated financial statements. have a material impact on the amount of the expense and the liability. pension plans are calculated using the Projected Unit Credit Recognition and measurement of defined benefit plans which could be categorized into the same groups. Provision for inventory valuation and obsolescence future differ from expectation, the fair value Useful lives of property, plant and equipment Lessees' incremental borrowing rates end of each year. loss recognition. 3) 5) 6) 7) |
Information about the valuation techniques and inputs used in determining the fair value of various assets and liabilities was disclosed in Note 37. If the actual changes of inputs in the |
b. | Amendments to IFRSs endorsed by the FSC for application starting from January 1, 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
34 -
165
| 2019 December 31 2020 |
(Concluded) 239 \$ 143 |
Contract Amount (In Thousands) |
US\$13,500/NT\$379,472 NT\$50,435/EUR1,500 |
NT\$50,910/EUR1,500 NT\$25,524/US\$850 |
However, the aforementioned derivatives did not | 2019 December 31 2020 |
2,453,616 4,680,931 \$ 4,324,592 2,754,175 |
134,370 114,407 |
7,268,917 \$ 7,193,174 |
Accordingly, the management elected to designate | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \$ | Maturity Period | 2021.02-03 2021.03 |
2020.03 2020.01 |
\$ | \$ | |||||||||||||
| Currency | NT\$/EUR US\$/NT\$ |
NT\$/EUR | NT\$/US\$ | |||||||||||||||
| Financial liabilities-current | Derivatives (not designated for hedge) Forward exchange contracts Held for trading |
The Company increased its investment in Taiwania Capital Buffalo Fund Co., Ltd. proportionally for 300,000 thousand in October 2019 and the Company's ownership interest in Taiwania Capital Buffalo Fund Co., Ltd. remained at 12.90%. |
Outstanding forward exchange contracts not designated for hedge as of balance sheet dates were as follows: |
December 31, 2020 | Forward exchange contracts - buy Forward exchange contracts - sell |
December 31, 2019 | Forward exchange contracts - buy Forward exchange contracts - buy |
The Company entered into the above forward exchange contracts to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk due to fluctuations in exchange rates. meet the criteria for hedge accounting. |
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - NONCURRENT 8. |
Domestic investments | Non-listed stocks Listed stocks |
Foreign investments Non-listed stocks |
these investments in equity instruments at FVOCI as they believe that recognizing short-term fair value fluctuations of these investments in profit or loss is not consistent with the Company's strategy of The Company holds the above foreign and domestic stocks for medium to long-term strategic purposes and expects to profit from long-term investment. |
|||||
| 2019 | 353,499 9,432,814 9,786,313 \$ |
20,109,823 1,700,000 2,450,509 |
2,998 - 24,263,330 |
34,049,643 \$ |
2019 | 0.00%-0.74% 0.47%-0.54% 0.58%-0.60% |
0.09%-4.40% 1.90% |
2019 | 53 \$ |
463 | 516 \$ |
267,304 \$510,801 |
||||||
| December 31 2020 |
486,989 10,961,220 11,448,209 \$ |
14,060,568 2,600,000 2,307,892 |
- 2,986 18,971,446 |
30,419,655 \$ |
December 31 2020 |
0.00%-0.40% 0.14%-0.26% 0.24%-0.30% |
0.10%-3.60% - |
December 31 2020 |
2,271 \$ |
7,626 | 9,897 \$ |
\$441,095 236,107 |
||||||
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 6. |
Cash equivalents (investments with maturities of less than three Bank deposits Cash on hand Cash |
Negotiable certificates of deposit Commercial paper Time deposits months) |
Repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds Triple stimulus vouchers |
The annual yield rates of bank deposits, commercial paper, negotiable certificates of deposit, time | deposits and repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds as of balance sheet dates were as follows: | Negotiable certificates of deposit Commercial paper Bank deposits |
Repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds Time deposits |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 7. |
Financial assets-current | Mandatorily measured at FVTPL | Derivatives (not designated for hedge) Forward exchange contracts |
Listed stocks - domestic Non-derivatives |
Financial assets-noncurrent | Non-listed stocks - domestic Mandatorily measured at FVTPL Non-listed stocks - foreign Non-derivatives |
166
36 -
35 -
holding these investments for long-term purposes.
\$677,202 \$778,105
(Continued)
The Company holds Powtec Electro Chemical Corporation ("Powtec") as financial assets at FVOCI. The Board of Directors of Powtec resolved in February 2020 to file a petition with court for the declaration of its bankruptcy which was adjudged by the court in April 2020. The Company evaluated and determined the fair value of such investment was nil after its declaration of bankruptcy.
The Company disposed a portion of its investment in China Airlines, Ltd. at fair value of \$567,797 thousand in December 2020. As of December 31, 2020, the settlement of funds/securities amounting to \$270,321 thousand had not been completed. The related unrealized gain on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income of \$16,686 thousand was transferred from other equity to retained earnings upon the aforementioned disposal. The Company recognized dividend income of \$246,084 thousand and \$296,360 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, from the investments still held on December 31, 2020 and 2019.
9. TRADE NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Trade notes and accounts receivable Loss allowance Less: |
(2,154,364) 24,776,266 \$ |
(2,359,756) 28,767,539 \$ |
| 22,621,902 \$ |
26,407,783 \$ |
The main credit terms range from 30 to 90 days.
The Company serves a large consumer base for telecommunications business; therefore, the concentration of credit risk is limited. When having transactions with customers, the Company considers the record of arrears in the past. In addition, the Company may also collect some telecommunication charges in advance to reduce the payment arrears in subsequent periods. The Company adopted a policy of dealing with counterparties with certain credit ratings for project business and to obtain collateral where necessary to mitigate the risk of loss arising from defaults. Credit rating information is provided by independent rating agencies where available and, if such credit rating information is not available, the Company uses other publicly available financial information and its own historical transaction experience to rate its major customers. The Company continues to monitor the credit exposure and credit ratings of its counterparties and spread the credit risk amongst qualified counterparties.
In order to mitigate credit risk, the management of the Company has delegated a team responsible for determining credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure the recoverability of receivables. In addition, the Company reviews the recoverable amount of receivables at balance sheet dates to ensure that adequate allowance is provided for possible irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the management believes the Company's credit risk could be reasonably reduced. The Company applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of lifetime expected loss provision for receivables. The expected credit losses on receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past default experience of the customers and an analysis of the customers' current financial positions, as well as the forward-looking indicators such as macroeconomic business indicator.
When there is evidence indicating that the counterparty is in evasion, bankruptcy, deregistration of its company or the accounts receivable are over two years past due and the recoverable amount cannot be reasonable estimated, the Company writes off the trade notes and accounts receivable. For accounts receivable that have been written off, the Company continues to engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivables due. Where recoveries are made, these are recognized in profit or loss.
Except for receivables arising from telecommunications business and project business, the Company's remaining accounts receivable are limited. Therefore, only Chunghwa's provision matrix arising from telecommunications business and project business is disclosed below:
December 31, 2020
| Not Past Due | Past Due Less than 30 Days |
31 to 60 Days Pass Due |
61 to 90 Days Pass Due |
91 to 120 Days Pass Due |
121 to 180 Days Pass Due |
over 180 Days Pass Due |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Telecommunications business |
|||||||||
| Loss allowance (lifetime Expected credit loss rate Gross carrying amount (Note a) ECL) |
(56,249) \$ 15,839,132 0%-2% |
(20,880) 203,949 2%-24% \$ |
(23,483) 50,897 3%-68% \$ |
(24,859) 31,263 11%-83% \$ |
(24,319) 29,872 28%-90% \$ |
(21,665) 25,351 52%-96% \$ |
(625,591) 625,591 100% \$ |
(797,046) \$ 16,806,055 |
|
| Amortized cost | \$ 15,782,883 | 183,069 \$ |
27,414 \$ |
6,404 \$ |
5,553 \$ |
3,686 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 16,009,009 | |
| Project business | |||||||||
| Expected credit loss rate Gross carrying amount (Note b) |
\$ 3,472,738 0%-5% |
64,372 5% \$ |
26,810 10% \$ |
8,963 30% \$ |
2,163 50% \$ |
2,691 80% \$ |
\$ 1,287,567 100% |
\$ 4,865,304 | |
| Loss allowance (lifetime ECL) |
(20,060) | (3,219) | (2,772) | (2,760) | (1,132) | (2,160) | (1,287,567) | (1,319,670) | |
| Amortized cost | \$ 3,452,678 | 61,153 \$ |
24,038 \$ |
6,203 \$ |
1,031 \$ |
531 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 3,545,634 | |
| December 31, 2019 | |||||||||
| Not Past Due | Past Due Less than 30 Days |
31 to 60 Days Pass Due |
61 to 90 Days Pass Due |
91 to 120 Days Pass Due |
121 to 180 Days Pass Due |
over 180 Days Pass Due |
Total | ||
| Telecommunications business |
|||||||||
| Expected credit loss rate Gross carrying amount (Note a) |
\$ 19,020,326 0%- 2% |
267,902 0%-25% \$ |
74,775 0%-68% \$ |
46,782 0%-83% \$ |
40,771 11%-90% \$ |
28,021 17%-96% \$ |
600,985 100% \$ |
\$ 20,079,562 | |
| Loss allowance (lifetime ECL) |
(55,903) | (25,517) | (27,630) | (34,624 ) | (26,281) | (27,366) | (600,985) | (798,306) | |
| Amortized cost | \$ 18,964,423 | 242,385 \$ |
47,145 \$ |
12,158 \$ |
14,490 \$ |
655 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 19,281,256 | |
| Project business | |||||||||
| Expected credit loss rate (Note b) |
0%-5% | 5% | 10% | 30% | 50% | 80% | 100% |
Note a: Please refer to Notes 30 and 44 for the information of disaggregation of telecommunications service revenue. The expected credit loss rate applicable to different business revenue varies so as to reflect the risk level indicating by factors like historical experience.
Gross carrying amount \$ 4,053,681 \$ 78,147 \$ 52,227 \$ 29,527 \$ 12,688 \$ 1,040 \$ 1,471,840 \$ 5,699,150
ECL) (2,637) (4,892) (5,223) (10,577 ) (6,344) (832 ) (1,471,840) (1,502,345) Amortized cost \$ 4,051,044 \$ 73,255 \$ 47,004 \$ 18,950 \$ 6,344 \$ 208 \$ - \$ 4,196,805
Loss allowance (lifetime
Note b: The project business has different loss types according to the customer types. The expected credit loss rate listed above is for general customers. When the customer is a government-affiliated entity, it is anticipated that there will not be an instance of credit loss. Customers with past history of bounced checks or accounts receivable exceeding six months overdue are classified as high-risk customers, with an expected credit loss rate of 50%, increasing by period as the days overdue increase.
| Movements of loss allowance for trade notes and accounts receivable were as follows: | December 31 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Ended December 31 | 2020 | 2019 | |||
| 2019 2020 |
|||||
| Provision for (reversal of) credit loss Beginning balance Add: |
(53,952) 2,602,055 \$ 2,359,756 48,708 \$ |
Prepaid rents Noncurrent Others |
2,212,000 1,521 \$ |
2,677,953 1,382 \$ |
|
| Acquired by business combinations (Note 13) Amounts written off Less: Add: |
(188,347) - (255,739) 1,639 |
2,213,521 \$ |
2,679,335 \$ |
||
| Ending balance | 2,359,756 \$ 2,154,364 \$ |
Prepaid rents comprised the prepayments from the lease agreements applying the recognition exemption and the prepayments for leases that do not meet the definition of leases under IFRS 16. |
(Concluded) | ||
| 10. INVENTORIES | |||||
| 2019 December 31 2020 |
OTHER CURRENT MONETARY ASSETS 12. |
||||
| December 31 | |||||
| Project in process Work in process Raw materials Merchandise |
3,858,034 11,113,286 141,417 155,495 \$ 3,902,854 137,495 6,166,583 126,163 \$ |
Time deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit with maturities of more than three months |
4,595,951 2020 \$ |
5,959,074 2019 \$ |
|
| Land held under development Construction in progress |
15,268,232 1,998,733 77,311 10,333,095 77,075 1,998,733 |
Repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds with maturities of more than three months Others |
1,527,714 - |
14,990 1,524,500 |
|
| \$ 17,344,276 12,408,903 \$ |
6,123,665 \$ |
7,498,564 \$ |
|||
| The operating costs related to inventories were \$53,847,123 thousand (including the valuation loss on of \$1,161,281 thousand) and \$49,258,066 thousand (including the valuation loss on inventories of \$474,709 thousand) for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. inventories |
The annual yield rates of time deposits, negotiable certificates of deposit and repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds with maturities of more than three months at the balance sheet dates were as follows: |
||||
| As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, inventories of \$2,075,808 thousand and \$2,076,044 thousand, | December 31 | ||||
| respectively, were expected to be recovered after more than twelve months. amount of inventories is related to property development owned by LED. |
The aforementioned | 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Land held under development and construction in progress was developed by LED for Qingshan Sec., Dayuan Dist., Taoyuan City project. |
Repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds with maturities of Time deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit with maturities of more than three months more than three months |
0.07%-2.25% - |
0.03%-2.73% 2.50% |
||
| PREPAYMENTS 11. |
SUBSIDIARIES 13. |
||||
| December 31 | |||||
| 2019 2020 |
Information on subsidiaries with material noncontrolling interests a. |
||||
| Prepaid rents Others |
3,382,560 1,180,034 \$ 2,863,510 1,656,257 \$ |
Interests and Voting Rights Held by Noncontrolling Interests Proportion of Ownership |
|||
| 4,562,594 \$ 4,519,767 \$ |
Subsidiaries | Principal Place of Business |
December 31 2020 |
2019 | |
| Prepaid rents Others Current |
704,607 1,178,652 \$ 651,510 1,654,736 \$ |
SENAO CHPT |
Taiwan Taiwan |
72% 66% |
72% 66% |
| (Continued) \$ 1,883,259 2,306,246 \$ |
39 -
| Profit Allocated to | Accumulated Noncontrolling | Year Ended December 31 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Ended December 31 Noncontrolling Interests |
December 31 Interests |
2020 | 2019 | ||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling Total comprehensive income attributable to the parent |
124,333 \$ |
107,925 \$ |
|
| SENAO CHPT |
312,130 613,907 \$ \$ |
292,776 411,049 \$ \$ |
4,635,240 4,311,048 \$ |
4,267,547 4,236,872 \$ |
interests | 313,993 | 315,134 |
| Individually immaterial subsidiaries with |
438,326 \$ |
423,059 \$ |
|||||
| noncontrolling interests | 2,381,153 | 1,779,103 | Net cash flow from operating activities Net cash flow from investing activities |
54,387 862,323 \$ |
537,209 235,925 \$ |
||
| 11,327,441 \$ |
\$ 10,283,522 | Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Net cash flow from financing activities |
(687,555) (426) |
(717,602) (193) |
|||
| Summarized financial information in respect of SENAO and its subsidiaries that has material noncontrolling interests is set out below. |
The summarized financial information below represented | Net cash inflow | 228,729 \$ |
55,339 \$ |
|||
| amounts before intercompany eliminations. | Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests | 268,944 \$ |
268,944 \$ |
||||
| December 31 2020 |
2019 | (Concluded) | |||||
| Current assets | 6,834,221 \$ |
6,751,385 \$ |
Summarized financial information in respect of CHPT and its subsidiaries that has noncontrolling interests is set out below. |
The summarized financial information below represented | material | ||
| Current liabilities Noncurrent assets |
(3,832,372) 3,340,983 |
(3,617,165) 3,321,252 |
amounts before intercompany eliminations. | ||||
| Noncurrent liabilities | (415,712) | (589,882) | December 31 2020 |
2019 | |||
| Equity | 5,927,120 \$ |
5,865,590 \$ |
Current assets | 4,122,134 \$ |
3,709,630 \$ |
||
| Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests Equity attributable to the parent |
\$ 1,616,072 4,311,048 |
4,267,547 \$ 1,598,043 |
Current liabilities Noncurrent assets |
(1,072,538) 4,012,654 |
(1,287,597) 4,043,881 |
||
| 5,927,120 \$ |
5,865,590 \$ |
Noncurrent liabilities | (12,456) | (22,003) | |||
| Year Ended December 31 | Equity | 7,049,794 \$ |
6,443,911 \$ |
||||
| 2020 | 2019 | Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests Equity attributable to CHI |
2,414,554 4,635,240 \$ |
2,207,039 4,236,872 \$ |
|||
| Revenues and income Costs and expenses |
27,231,145 26,795,397 \$ |
29,130,695 28,722,830 \$ |
7,049,794 \$ |
6,443,911 \$ |
|||
| Profit for the year | 435,748 \$ |
407,865 \$ |
Year Ended December 31 2020 |
2019 | |||
| Profit attributable to noncontrolling interests Profit attributable to the parent |
123,618 312,130 \$ |
115,089 292,776 \$ |
Revenues and income Costs and expenses |
4,220,724 3,287,031 \$ |
3,404,570 2,779,406 \$ |
||
| Profit for the year | 435,748 \$ |
407,865 \$ |
Profit for the year | 933,693 \$ |
625,164 \$ |
||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the parent | 715 \$ |
(7,164) \$ |
|||||
| Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
1,863 | 22,358 | Profit attributable to noncontrolling interests Profit attributable to CHI |
319,786 613,907 \$ |
214,115 411,049 \$ |
||
| 2,578 \$ |
(Continued) 15,194 \$ |
Profit for the year | 933,693 \$ |
(Continued) 625,164 \$ |
|||
42 -
169
| Noncontrolling Interests Profit Allocated to |
Accumulated Noncontrolling Interests |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Ended December 31 | December 31 | |||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |
| Individually immaterial SENAO CHPT |
312,130 613,907 \$ \$ |
292,776 411,049 \$ \$ |
4,311,048 4,635,240 \$ |
4,267,547 4,236,872 \$ |
| noncontrolling interests subsidiaries with |
2,381,153 | 1,779,103 | ||
| 11,327,441 \$ |
\$ 10,283,522 |
| Share-Based IISI |
Payment | (6,659) \$ |
96 \$ |
96 \$ |
(Concluded) Year Ended |
December 31, 2019 |
Share-Based Payment CHIEF |
18,825 \$ |
(19,723) | (898) \$ |
(898) \$ |
market, Chunghwa obtained 20.38% (Note) Chunghwa's |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Ended December 31, 2020 | Proportionately Participating in SENAO Not the Capital Increase of |
Youth | (103) \$ |
(103) \$ |
(103) \$ |
||||||||||||||
| Share-Based CHIEF |
Payment | (48,826) \$ |
25,714 \$ |
25,714 \$ |
|||||||||||||||
| subsidiary transferred to noncontrolling The proportionate share of the carrying amount of the net assets of the |
interests | Differences arising from equity transactions |
Line items for equity transaction adjustments |
Additional paid-in capital - arising from changes in equities of subsidiaries |
The proportionate share of the carrying amount of the net Cash consideration received from noncontrolling interests assets of the subsidiary transferred to noncontrolling |
interests | Differences arising from equity transactions | Line items for equity transaction adjustments | Additional paid-in capital - arising from changes in equities of subsidiaries |
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS c. |
Subsidiary acquired 1) |
ownership interest in IISI increased to 51.54% by considering the previously held ownership Chunghwa obtained over half of the seats of the Board of Directors of IISI; ownership interest in IISI by cash on July 1, 2020, the acquisition date. In order to develop and cultivate the enterprise customer interest in IISI. |
therefore, Chunghwa gained control over IISI and included IISI and its subsidiaries in the | ||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | (1,106) (2,124) 2019 \$ 27 53 2020 \$ Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to CHI Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to |
(3,230) \$ 80 \$ |
213,009 \$ 319,813 \$ Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling Total comprehensive income attributable to CHI |
408,925 613,960 |
621,934 \$ 933,773 \$ |
(1,425,660) (349,452) (4,815) 507,144 \$ (532,820) (349,136) 1,482,834 1,306 \$ Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(1,272,783) \$ 602,184 \$ |
(Concluded) 215,591 \$ 215,591 \$ |
Equity transactions with noncontrolling interests | Therefore, the Company's equity ownership interest in CHIEF CHIEF issued new shares in March 2020, December 2020, March 2019 and November 2019 as its See Note 34(b) for details. |
SENAO subscribed for all the shares in the capital increase of Youth in April 2020; therefore, the Company's ownership interest in Youth increased. |
IISI issued new shares in September 2020 as its employees exercised options; therefore, the | The above transactions were accounted for as equity transactions since the Company did not cease to See Note 34(d) for details. Company's ownership interest in IISI decreased. |
Information of the Company's equity transactions with noncontrolling interests for the years ended | Year Ended December 31, 2020 | SENAO Not | Share-Based Payment IISI Proportionately Participating in the Capital Increase of Youth Share-Based Payment CHIEF |
||
| noncontrolling interests | interests | Net cash flow from financing activities Net cash flow from investing activities Net cash flow from operating activities |
Net cash inflow (outflow) | Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests | b. | employees exercised options. decreased. |
have control over these subsidiaries. | December 31, 2020 and 2019 was as follows: |
170
43 -
Cash consideration received from
noncontrolling interests \$ 74,540 \$ - \$ 6,755
(Continued)
44 -
consolidated financial statements starting from the acquisition date. IISI mainly engages in
information system development and maintenance service business, etc.
| IISI and Its Subsidiaries |
475,879 \$ identifiable net assets of IISI and its subsidiaries) Noncontrolling interest (48.46% of the Add: |
(982,083) Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired Less: |
55,006 \$ Goodwill arising from acquisition |
(Concluded) | In mainly represents the control premium. The goodwill arising from the acquisition of IISI |
addition, the consideration paid for the combination included amounts attributed to the benefits | These benefits are not recognized of expected synergies and the assembled workforces of IISI. |
separately from goodwill because they do not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable intangible assets. |
Goodwill arising from business combinations is not deductible for tax purposes. | Net cash inflow on acquisition of subsidiaries 4) |
IISI and Its | Subsidiaries | (233,923) 587,979 \$ Cash and cash equivalents acquired Consideration paid in cash Less: |
354,056 \$ |
5) Impact of acquisition on the financial results of the Company | The financial results of the acquiree since the acquisition date to December 31 2020 included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income are as follows: |
IISI and Its Subsidiaries |
\$ 1,348,167 68,021 \$ Revenue Profit |
Had the business combination been in effect at the beginning of the annual reporting period, the Company's revenue and profit would have been \$208,604,696 thousand and \$34,747,291 |
This pro-forma information is for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily an indication of revenue and results of thousand for the year ended December 31, 2020, respectively. |
operations of the Company that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed on January 1, 2020, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results. |
In determining the pro-forma revenue and profit of the Company had IISI been acquired at the beginning of the financial year, the management calculated amortization of intangible assets |
acquired on the basis of the fair values arising in the initial accounting for the business combination rather than the carrying amounts recognized in the pre-acquisition financial |
statements. | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IISI issued new shares in April 2020 as its employees exercised options; therefore, the percentage of ownership interest in IISI obtained on the acquisition date is lower than |
Subsidiaries IISI and Its |
587,979 \$ |
582,745 | 165,452 | 141,236 | 113,724 113,858 |
74,757 | 47,962 | 70,007 | 5,665 11,861 |
102,519 | (4,000) (333,533) |
(256,902) | (19,355) | (25,941) (265,901) |
(15,258) | (30,163) | (2,209) | (44,964) (32,613) |
(4,843) | 982,083 \$ |
The | IISI and Its Subsidiaries |
233,923 \$ |
327,287 | (Continued) | |||||
| that approved by Chunghwa's Board of Directors in January 2020. Note: |
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at acquisition date 2) |
Cash and cash equivalents Current assets |
Contract assets | Trade notes and accounts receivable | Inventories | Other current monetary assets Prepayments |
Other current assets | Property, plant and equipment Noncurrent assets |
Right-of-use assets | Deferred income tax assets Intangible assets |
Other noncurrent assets | Current liabilities | Contract liabilities Short-term loans |
Trade notes and accounts payable | Current tax liabilities Lease liabilities |
Other payables | Provisions | Other current liabilities Noncurrent liabilities |
Deferred income tax liabilities | Net defined benefit liabilities Lease liabilities |
Other noncurrent liabilities | The trade notes and accounts receivable acquired in business combination transactions have a fair value of \$165,452 thousand and a gross contractual amount of \$167,091 thousand. |
best estimates of the contractual cash flows not expected to be collected as of the acquisition date are \$1,639 thousand. |
Goodwill arising from acquisition 3) |
Consideration transferred | Fair value of equity interest held before the acquisition date Add: |
14. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD
| December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Investment in joint venture Investments in associates |
10,200 6,882,801 \$ |
7,354,226 - \$ |
|
| 6,893,001 \$ |
7,354,226 \$ |
||
| Investments in associates a. |
|||
| Investments in associates were as follows: | |||
| Carrying Amount December 31 |
|||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Material associate | |||
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. ("NCB") (Note) | 3,776,876 \$ |
4,074,168 \$ |
|
| Associates that are not individually material | |||
| Listed | |||
| KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. ("KWT") Senao Networks, Inc. ("SNI") |
991,610 249,044 |
953,685 253,021 |
|
| Non-listed | |||
| ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. ("STS") | 488,257 | 500,930 | |
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. ("TISE") Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. ("Viettel-CHT") |
363,522 330,031 |
272,166 316,535 |
|
| So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited ("So-net") | 226,647 | 189,396 | |
| Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. ("CPFI") KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. ("KKBOXTW") |
192,856 163,809 |
150,789 194,081 |
|
| Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation ("TIPL") Click Force Co., Ltd. ("CF") |
33,086 55,925 |
50,979 37,120 |
|
| Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. ("CVC") | 6,058 | 5,507 | |
| Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. ("ADT") | 5,080 | 5,080 | |
| International Integrated System, Inc. ("IISI") UUPON Inc. ("UUPON") |
- - |
340,240 10,529 |
|
| MeWorks Limited (HK) ("MeWorks") | - 3,105,925 |
- 3,280,058 |
|
The percentages of ownership interests and voting rights in associates held by the Company as of balance sheet dates were as follows:
| Voting Rights % |
of Ownership Interests and | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 | ||
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Material associate | ||
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. ("NCB") (Note) | 42 | 42 |
| Associates that are not individually material | ||
| Senao Networks, Inc. ("SNI") | 34 | 34 |
| KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. ("KWT") | 23 | 23 |
| ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. ("STS") | 38 | 38 |
| Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. ("Viettel-CHT") | 30 | 30 |
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. ("TISE") | 40 | 40 |
| So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited ("So-net") | 30 | 30 |
| Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. ("CPFI") KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. ("KKBOXTW") |
50 30 |
50 30 |
| Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation ("TIPL") | 27 | 27 |
| Click Force Co., Ltd. ("CF") | 49 | 49 |
| Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. ("CVC") | 49 | 49 |
| Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. ("ADT") | 14 | 14 |
| International Integrated System, Inc. ("IISI") UUPON Inc. ("UUPON") |
- - |
22 31 |
| MeWorks Limited (HK) ("MeWorks") | - | 20 |
| NCB was a preparatory office on December 31, 2019. Note: |
||
| Summarized financial information of NCB was set out below: | ||
| December 31 | ||
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Liabilities Assets |
(788,813) 9,906,945 \$ |
(728,374) \$ 10,451,925 |
| Equity | 9,118,132 \$ |
9,723,551 \$ |
| The percentage of ownership interests held by the Company | 41.90% | 41.90% |
| Unrealized gain or loss from downstream transactions Equity attributable to the Company |
(43,621) 3,820,497 \$ |
4,074,168 - \$ |
| The carrying amount of investment | 3,776,876 \$ |
4,074,168 \$ |
\$
6,882,801 \$ 7,354,226
| December 31, Year Ended 2020 |
Period from the Preparation to Beginning of December 31, 2019 |
disposal of \$1,412 thousand on the acquisition date. equity transaction was completed in July 2020. Please refer to Note 13(c). statements. |
ownership interest in IISI was approved by Chunghwa's Board of Directors in January 2020 and the stages, the Company remeasured the previously held equity interest of IISI and recognized gain on starting from the acquisition date and included IISI and its subsidiaries in the consolidated financial |
As the business combination was achieved in The Company treated IISI as a subsidiary |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | - \$ |
- \$ |
UUPON reduced 95.44% of its capital to offset accumulated deficits in September 2020 and the | |||
| Other comprehensive income Net loss for the period |
(605,419) - \$ |
(276,449) - \$ |
UUPON. | Hence the Company discontinued to treat UUPON as an associate. Instead, the Company Company's ownership interest in UUPON decreased to 5.36% and lost its significant influence over Company did not participate in the capital increase of UUPON in October 2020. |
Therefore, the | |
| Total comprehensive loss for the period | (605,419) \$ |
(276,449) \$ |
on disposal of \$14,534 thousand. | treated it as a financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income and recognized gain | ||
| financial information of associates that are not individually material to the Company was as follows: NCB, no associate is considered individually material to the Company. Except for |
Summarized | consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The aforementioned gains on |
were included under "other gains and losses" in the disposal |
|||
| 2020 | Year Ended December 31 2019 |
The Company disposed of all shares of MeWorks in September 2020. | ||||
| The Company's share of other comprehensive loss The Company's share of profits |
(8,571) 540,037 \$ |
(3,035) 577,972 \$ |
only two out of five seats of the Board of Directors of CPFI and has no control but significant influence over CPFI, the Company recognized CPFI as an investment in associate. The Company invested and obtained 50% equity shares of CPFI. |
However, as the Company has | ||
| The Company's share of total comprehensive income | 531,466 \$ |
574,937 \$ |
The Company invested and obtained 49% equity shares of CVC. | However, as the Company has | ||
| The Level 1 fair values of associates based on the closing market prices as of the balance sheet dates were as follows: |
influence over CVC. | only two out of five seats of the Board of Directors of CVC and has no control but significant Therefore, the Company recognized CVC as an investment in associate. |
||||
| 2020 | 2019 December 31 |
The Company owns 14% equity shares of ADT. | Directors of ADT and considers the relative size of ownership interest and the dispersion of shares owned by the other stockholders, the Company has significant influence over ADT. |
As the Company remains its seat in the Board of | In June 2018, | |
| KWT SNI |
\$ 1,707,640 675,911 \$ |
872,729 2,014,353 \$ \$ |
the stockholders of ADT approved to dissolve. | The Company's share of profits and other comprehensive income (loss) of associates was recognized | The liquidation of ADT is still in process. | |
| The participation of establishing NCB was approved by Chunghwa's Board of Directors in January The establishment of NCB was approved by the FSC in July 2019 and the incorporation of 2019. |
based on the audited financial statements. Investment in joint venture b. |
|||||
| NCB was approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Department of Commerce in January 2020. Chunghwa prepaid investment funds to NCB in February and November 2019 amounting to \$4,190,000 thousand, for ownership interest of 41.90%. |
Although Chunghwa is the single largest | Investment in joint venture was as follows: | ||||
| addition, the management considered the size of ownership interest and the dispersion of shares stockholder of NCB, it only obtained six out of fifteen seats of the Board of Directors of NCB. |
In | Carrying Amount | % of Ownership Interests and Voting Rights |
|||
| owned by the other stockholders, other holdings are not extremely dispersed. | Chunghwa is not able | December 31 | December 31 | |||
| Therefore, Chunghwa does not have control over NCB and merely has significant influence over NCB and treats it as an associate. to direct its relevant activities. |
NCB mainly engages in online | Name of Joint Venture | 2019 2020 |
2020 | 2019 | |
The Company disposed some shares of KWT in April 2019 before KWT traded its shares on the General Stock Market of the Taipei Exchange according to the local requirements and recognized gain on disposal of \$30,152 thousand. In addition, the Company did not participate in the capital increase of KWT in May 2019 and KWT repurchased its stock from December 2019 to February 2020. Therefore, the Company's ownership interest in KWT changed to 22.52% and 22.72% as of December 31, 2019 and 2020, respectively.
banking business in Taiwan.
Non-listed
Chunghwa SEA Holdings
("CHT SEA") \$ 10,200 \$ - 51 - The Company invested \$10,200 thousand to establish a joint venture, CHT SEA, with Delta Electronics, Inc. and Kwang Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. in December 2020 and obtained 51% equity shares of CHT SEA. However, according to the mutual agreements among stockholders, the Company does not individually direct CHT SEA's relevant activities and has joint control with the
IISI issued new shares in March, September 2019 and April 2020, as its employees exercised options; therefore, the Company's ownership interest in IISI decreased to 31.47% and 31.16% as of December 31, 2019 and June 30, 2020, respectively. The additional investment of 20.58%
49 -
other party; therefore, the Company treated CHT SEA as a joint venture.
| Assets subject to operating leases Assets used by the Company |
\$ 273,822,588 7,593,355 |
7,324,212 \$ 276,370,003 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \$ | 281,415,943 | \$ 283,694,215 | |||||||
| Assets used by the Company a. |
|||||||||
| Land | Improvements Land |
Buildings | Computer Equipment |
Telecommuni Equipment cations |
Transportation Equipment |
Miscellaneous Equipment |
Construction in Equipment to Progress and be Accepted |
Total | |
| Cost | |||||||||
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Additions Disposal |
(37,951 ) \$ 100,354,425 - |
(6,630 ) \$ 1,599,634 - |
(3,101 ) \$ 69,328,236 1,220,691 |
(1,915,939 ) 56,699 \$ 14,258,485 |
(30,417,855 ) \$ 711,863,697 120,559 |
(50,653 ) \$ 3,882,534 1,122 |
(404,834 ) \$ 9,873,589 148,949 |
\$ 18,644,766 21,611,786 - |
(32,836,963 ) \$ 929,805,366 23,159,806 |
| Effect of foreign exchange differences Others |
(1,214,223 ) - |
- 25,477 |
454,957 - |
(74 ) 605,656 |
(36,727 ) 24,502,774 |
(18 ) 79,313 |
(1,272 ) 473,738 |
(5,816 ) (26,498,539 ) |
(43,907 ) (1,570,847 ) |
| Balance on December 31, 2019 | \$ 99,102,251 | \$ 1,618,481 | \$ 71,000,783 | \$ 13,004,827 | \$ 706,032,448 | \$ 3,912,298 | \$ 10,090,170 | \$ 13,752,197 | \$ 918,513,455 |
| (32,836,963 ) 23,159,806 |
(43,907 ) (1,570,847 ) |
\$(648,135,350) (26,856,145 ) (93,073 ) 32,751,021 |
16,745 173,350 |
\$(642,143,452) | (22,795,874 ) 25,194,727 |
(97,863 ) | (541,307 ) 142,214 |
\$(642,143,452) (26,906,026 ) 22,488,684 |
40,712 | (94,252 ) 21,570 |
\$(646,592,764) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | \$ 929,805,366 | \$ 918,513,455 | \$ 281,670,016 | \$ 276,370,003 | \$ 918,513,455 | \$ 920,415,352 | \$ 276,370,003 | ||||||||||||||
| Construction in Equipment to Progress and be Accepted |
\$ 18,644,766 21,611,786 - |
(5,816 ) (26,498,539 ) |
\$ 13,752,197 | (29,358 ) - - - \$ |
- - |
(29,358 ) \$ |
\$ 18,644,766 | \$ 13,722,839 | (29,358 ) \$ 13,752,197 24,786,365 |
(7,330 ) | (29,972,458 ) - |
\$ 8,529,416 | (29,358 ) - 29,358 \$ |
- | - - |
- \$ |
\$ 13,722,839 | ||||
| Miscellaneous Equipment |
(404,834 ) \$ 9,873,589 148,949 |
(1,272 ) 473,738 |
\$ 10,090,170 | \$ (7,291,742 ) (688,274 ) (63,715 ) 401,655 |
(21,185 ) 962 |
\$ (7,662,299 ) | \$ 2,581,847 | \$ 2,427,871 | (520,411 ) \$ 10,090,170 150,385 |
267 | 72,400 507,008 |
\$ 10,299,819 | \$ (7,662,299 ) (665,674 ) 504,180 |
222 | (53,970 ) (48,397 ) |
\$ (7,925,938 ) | \$ 2,427,871 | ||||
| Transportation Equipment |
(50,653 ) \$ 3,882,534 1,122 |
(18 ) 79,313 |
\$ 3,912,298 | \$ (3,651,139 ) (90,939 ) 50,627 - |
(2,902 ) 28 |
\$ (3,694,325 ) | 231,395 \$ |
217,973 \$ |
(45,287 ) \$ 3,912,298 1,309 |
(88 ) | - 26,011 |
\$ 3,894,243 | \$ (3,694,325 ) (68,138 ) 44,972 |
37 | (938 ) - |
\$ (3,718,392 ) | 217,973 \$ |
||||
| Telecommuni Equipment cations |
(30,417,855 ) \$ 711,863,697 120,559 |
(36,727 ) 24,502,774 |
\$ 706,032,448 | \$(596,850,343) (23,905,621 ) 30,380,684 - |
15,682 21,707 |
\$(590,337,891) | \$ 115,013,354 | \$ 115,694,557 | (20,618,652 ) \$ 706,032,448 117,441 |
(90,619 ) | - 25,335,091 |
\$ 710,775,709 | \$(590,337,891) (23,992,691 ) 20,599,703 |
40,361 | - 27,586 |
\$(593,662,932) | \$ 115,694,557 | ||||
| Computer Equipment |
(1,915,939 ) \$ 14,258,485 56,699 |
(74 ) 605,656 |
\$ 13,004,827 | (826,745 ) \$ (12,143,307) 1,908,324 - |
(6,590 ) 73 |
\$ (11,068,245 ) | \$ 2,115,178 | \$ 1,936,582 | (1,243,844 ) \$ 13,004,827 54,402 |
(93 ) | 69,814 520,474 |
\$ 12,405,580 | \$ (11,068,245 ) (769,321 ) 1,242,510 |
92 | (40,282 ) (3,721 ) |
\$ (10,638,967 ) | \$ 1,936,582 | ||||
| Buildings | (3,101 ) \$ 69,328,236 1,220,691 |
- 454,957 |
\$ 71,000,783 | \$ (26,861,627 ) (1,301,085 ) - 3,101 |
- 182,879 |
\$ (27,976,732 ) | \$ 42,466,609 | \$ 43,024,051 | (48,748 ) \$ 71,000,783 18,113 |
- | (80,570 ) - |
\$ 70,889,578 | \$ (27,976,732 ) (1,366,374 ) 48,748 |
- | - 47,027 |
\$ (29,247,331 ) | \$ 43,024,051 | ||||
| Improvements Land |
(6,630 ) \$ 1,599,634 - |
- 25,477 |
\$ 1,618,481 | \$ (1,337,192 ) (43,481 ) 6,630 - |
(559 ) - |
\$ (1,374,602 ) | 262,442 \$ |
243,879 \$ |
(19,306 ) - \$ 1,618,481 |
- | - 31,187 |
\$ 1,630,362 | \$ (1,374,602 ) (43,828 ) 19,213 |
- | - 13 |
\$ (1,399,204 ) | 243,879 \$ |
||||
| Land | (37,951 ) \$ 100,354,425 - |
(1,214,223 ) - |
\$ 99,102,251 | - - - - \$ |
- - |
- \$ |
\$ 100,354,425 | \$ 99,102,251 | (270,268 ) 66,712 \$ 99,102,251 |
- | - 3,091,950 |
\$ 101,990,645 | - - - \$ |
- | - - |
- \$ |
\$ 99,102,251 | ||||
| Cost | Balance on January 1, 2019 Additions Disposal |
Effect of foreign exchange differences Others |
Balance on December 31, 2019 | Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
Balance on January 1, 2019 Effect of foreign exchange Depreciation expenses Impairment losses Disposal |
differences Others |
Balance on December 31, 2019 | Balance on December 31, 2019, Balance on January 1, 2019, net |
net | Cost | Balance on January 1, 2020 Additions Disposal |
Effect of foreign exchange differences |
combinations (Note 13) Acquired by business Others |
Balance on December 31, 2020 | Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation expenses Disposal |
Effect of foreign exchange differences |
combinations (Note 13) Acquired by business Others |
Balance on December 31, 2020 | Balance on January 1, 2020, net |
There was no indication that property, plant and equipment was impaired; therefore, the Company did not recognize any impairment loss for the year ended December 31, 2020. CHPT evaluated that certain miscellaneous equipment, construction in progress and equipment to be accepted used for manufacturing specific PCB will not be used in the future and there was no active market for sale; therefore, CHPT determined that the recoverable amount of such assets was nil and recognized impairment losses of \$89,207 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2019. CHSI evaluated that certain miscellaneous equipment will not be used in the future and there was no active market for sale; therefore, CHSI determined that the recoverable amount of such assets was nil and recognized impairment losses of \$3,866 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2019. The aforementioned impairment losses were included in other income and expenses of statement of comprehensive income.
Chunghwa signed a joint development agreement with the MOTC previously which stated that the MOTC would provide the national land and Chunghwa would be in charge of the planning and construction for the MOTC's office building, Chunghwa's Renai office building, etc. According to the agreement, the MOTC and Chunghwa would each own a certain percentage of the buildings, and Chunghwa is to pay or get the reimbursement for the difference between the assessed value of the land and the construction cost paid by Chunghwa on behalf of the MOTC. The difference amounting to \$1,056,680 thousand due to the MOTC was reported to Chunghwa's Board of Directors in May 2020 and Chunghwa will complete the property registration of the respective asset once the payment is made. Please refer to Table 4 for the details.
The Company participated in the government-led urban renewal project in Xingzheng Section, Xindian District, New Taipei City. The Company provided land as a building lot while Kindom Development Corp., chosen through public selection by the New Taipei City Government, acted as the urban renewal developer. The property registration was completed in 2020. With respect to the Company's trade-in share of land and buildings, only the trade-in buildings had commercial substance. Therefore, the gain on the asset exchange transaction of \$1,267,980 thousand (included in" gains and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment") was recognized at the difference between the carrying amount of the trade-out land of \$37,087 thousand and the fair value of trade-in buildings of \$1,305,067 thousand (included in "investment properties"). The aforementioned gain on disposal was included under "other income and expenses" in the statements of comprehensive income.
Depreciation expense for assets used by the Company is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated service lives:
| Total | Buildings | Improvements Land |
Land | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets subject to operating leases | b. | |||
| 1-15 years | Others | |||
| 3-16 years | Mechanical and air conditioner equipment | |||
| 1-9 years | Leasehold improvements | |||
| Miscellaneous equipment | ||||
| 3-10 years | Transportation equipment | |||
| 2-30 years | Telecommunication machinery and antennas equipment | |||
| 2-30 years | Telecommunication circuits | |||
| Telecommunications equipment | ||||
| 2-8 years | Computer equipment | |||
| 3-15 years | Other building facilities | |||
| 20-60 years | Main buildings | |||
| Buildings | ||||
| 10-30 years | Land improvements |
Cost Balance on January 1, 2019 \$ 3,617,627 \$ 689 \$ 3,582,774 \$ 7,201,090 Additions - - 4,478 4,478 Others 1,362,023 (689) 254,308 1,615,642 Balance on December 31, 2019 \$ 4,979,650 \$ - \$ 3,841,560 \$ 8,821,210 (Continued)
| Land | Improvements Land |
Buildings | Total | December 31 2020 |
2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Accumulated depreciation Depreciation expenses and impairment Others |
- - - \$ |
(512) (47) 559 \$ |
\$ (1,265,356) (73,996) (157,646) |
\$ (1,265,868) (74,043) (157,087) |
Onwards Year 4 Year 5 |
2,334,876 164,141 124,845 1,179,493 \$ \$ |
(Concluded) 191,128 130,066 1,224,416 2,353,617 \$ \$ |
| Balance on December 31, 2019 |
- \$ |
- \$ |
\$ (1,496,998) | \$ (1,496,998) | The above items of property, plant and equipment subject to operating leases are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: |
||
| Balance on January 1, 2019, Balance on December 31, 2019, net net |
3,617,627 4,979,650 \$ \$ |
177 - \$ \$ |
2,344,562 2,317,418 \$ \$ |
5,935,222 7,324,212 \$ \$ |
Other building facilities Land improvements Main buildings Buildings |
10-30 years 35-60 years 3-15 years |
|
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Others Cost |
(6,730) 4,979,650 \$ |
- - \$ |
3,841,560 394,596 \$ |
8,821,210 387,866 \$ |
LEASE ARRANGEMENTS Right-of-use assets a. 16. |
||
| Balance on December 31, 2020 |
4,972,920 \$ |
- \$ |
4,236,156 \$ |
9,209,076 \$ |
December 31 2020 |
2019 | |
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Accumulated depreciation Depreciation expenses and impairment Others |
- - - \$ |
- - - \$ |
\$ (1,496,998) (82,474) (36,249) |
\$ (1,496,998) (82,474) (36,249) |
Handsets base stations Land and buildings Equipment Others |
2,204,730 11,009,206 7,095,883 1,708,593 \$ \$ |
6,844,687 2,602,727 11,364,249 1,916,835 \$ \$ |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 |
- \$ |
- \$ |
\$ (1,615,721) | \$ (1,615,721) | Year Ended December 31 2020 |
2019 | |
| Balance on January 1, 2020, Balance on December 31, 2020, net net |
4,979,650 4,972,920 \$ \$ |
- - \$ \$ |
2,344,562 2,620,435 \$ \$ |
7,324,212 7,593,355 \$ \$ |
Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets Additions to right-of-use assets Land and buildings |
3,796,370 \$ |
3,803,042 \$ |
| not have bargain purchase options to acquire the assets at the expiry of the lease periods. The Company leases out land and buildings with lease terms between 1 to 20 years. |
The lessees do (Concluded) |
Handsets base stations Equipment Others |
786,114 2,729,441 415,943 \$ |
821,272 418,503 2,727,871 \$ |
|||
| The future aggregate lease collection under operating lease for the freehold plant, property and equipment was as follows: |
The Company did not have significant sublease or impairment of right-of-use assets for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. |
3,931,498 \$ |
3,967,646 \$ |
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| \$ | 347,229 | \$ 301,674 |
| 288,184 | 272,899 | |
| 230,984 | 233,434 |
(Continued)
December 31
54 -
b. Lease liabilities
| December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Lease liabilities Noncurrent Current |
6,215,096 3,381,571 \$ |
3,291,330 6,466,808 \$ |
|
| 9,596,667 \$ |
9,758,138 \$ |
||
| Ranges of discount rates for lease liabilities were as follows: | |||
| December 31 2020 |
2019 | ||
| Handsets base stations Land and buildings Equipment Others |
0.46%-1.18% 0.46%-9.00% 0.46%-2.99% |
0.58%-1.18% 0.58%-9.00% 0.58%-4.50% |
|
| c. | Important lease-in activities and terms | ||
| The Company mainly enters into lease-in agreements of land and buildings for handsets base agreements do not contain bargain purchase options to acquire the assets at the expiration of the For majority of the lease-in agreements on handsets base station, the Company has the right to terminate the agreement prior to the expiration date if the Company is unable to build the required telecommunication equipment, either due to legal restrictions, controversial events, or Taiwan with lease terms ranging from 1 to 20 years. stations located throughout respective leases. other events. |
The lease | ||
| Most of the lease agreements for national land adjust the lease The Company also leases land and buildings for the use of offices, server rooms, and stores the lease term, the Company does not have bargain purchase options to acquire the assets. payment according to the changes of the announced land values by the authority. lease terms from 1 to 30 years. |
At the expiry of with |
The lease agreements for equipment include a contract between Chunghwa and ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. on March 12, 2010 to lease capacity on the ST-2 satellite. For the information of lease agreements with related parties, please refer to Note 38 to the consolidated financial
d. Other lease information
statements for details.

The Company leases certain equipment which qualify as low-value asset leases. The Company has elected to apply the recognition exemption and, thus, not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.
Lease-out arrangements under operating leases for freehold property, plant, and equipment and investment properties were set out in Notes 15 and 17 to the consolidated financial statements.
17. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
Cost
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Reclassification Additions Disposal |
(5,831) (173,165) 9,392,452 523 \$ |
|---|---|
| Balance on December 31, 2019 | 9,213,979 \$ |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | |
| Reversal of impairment loss Balance on January 1, 2019 Depreciation expense Reclassification Disposal |
\$ (1,105,240) (25,157) 23,363 56,617 5,831 |
| Balance on December 31, 2019 | \$ (1,044,586) |
| Balance on December 31, 2019, net Balance on January 1, 2019, net |
8,287,212 8,169,393 \$ \$ |
| Cost | |
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Additions (Note 15) Reclassification Disposal |
(36,943) 9,213,979 1,359,502 125,912 \$ |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$ 10,662,450 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | |
| Reversal of impairment loss Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation expense Reclassification |
\$ (1,044,586) (22,332) (1,276) 27,066 |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$ (1,041,128) |
| Balance on January 1, 2020, net | 8,169,393 \$ |
After the evaluation of land and buildings, the Company concluded the recoverable amount which represented the fair value less costs to sell of some land and buildings was higher than the carrying amount. Therefore, the Company recognized reversal of impairment losses of \$27,066 thousand and \$56,617 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and the amounts were recognized only to the extent of impairment losses that had been recognized in prior years. The reversal of impairment loss was included in other income and expenses in the statements of comprehensive income.
Balance on December 31, 2020, net \$ 9,621,322
| method over the following estimated service | |
|---|---|
| Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line | lives: |
| 10-30 years | 35-60 years 4-10 years |
|---|---|
| Other building facilities | |
| Land improvements Buildings |
Main buildings |
The fair values of the Company's investment properties as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 were determined by Level 3 fair value measurements inputs based on the appraisal reports conducted by independent appraisers. Those appraisal reports are based on the comparison approach, income approach or cost approach. Key assumptions and the fair values were as follows:
December 31
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Fair value | 22,644,318 \$ |
18,701,398 \$ |
| Overall capital interest rate | 0.93%-3.03% | 1.03%-4.04% |
| Profit margin ratio | 12%-20% | 12%-20% |
| Discount rate | - | - |
| Capitalization rate | 0.73%-2.20% | 0.79%-1.74% |
All of the Company's investment properties are held under freehold interest.
The future aggregate lease collection under operating lease for investment properties is as follows:
| 70,795 61,115 39,386 96,010 470,633 90,701 2019 \$ \$ 115,305 95,223 75,285 52,544 37,588 57,773 433,718 2020 \$ \$ |
December 31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Onwards Year 2 Year 4 Year 5 |
||
| 112,626 | ||
18. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Mobile
| Broadband Concession |
Computer Software |
Goodwill | Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | |||||
| Additions-acquired separately Balance on January 1, 2019 Effect of foreign exchange differences Disposal Others |
(10,179,000) \$ 70,144,000 - - |
(356,750) (117) \$ 3,425,969 1,902 357,605 |
236,200 - - - \$ |
(157) (96) 373,203 5,113 \$ |
(10,535,907) (213) \$ 74,179,372 362,718 1,902 |
| Balance on December 31, 2019 | - \$ 59,965,000 |
\$ 3,428,609 | - 236,200 \$ |
- 378,063 \$ |
(Continued) \$ 64,007,872 |
| Broadband Concession Mobile |
Computer Software |
Goodwill | Others | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated amortization and impairment |
||||||
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Effect of foreign exchange Amortization expenses Impairment losses Disposal |
\$(20,632,474) (3,839,572) 10,179,000 - |
\$ (2,467,170) (388,501) 356,750 - |
(26,677) (8,946) - - \$ |
(109,369) (24,529) - 11 \$ |
\$(23,235,690) (4,252,602) (8,946) 10,535,761 |
|
| differences | - | 96 | - | 34 | 130 | |
| Balance on December 31, 2019 | \$(14,293,046) | \$ (2,498,825) | (35,623) \$ |
(133,853) \$ |
\$(16,961,347) | |
| Balance on December 31, 2019, Balance on January 1, 2019, net net |
\$ 49,511,526 \$ 45,671,954 |
958,799 929,784 \$ \$ |
209,523 200,577 \$ \$ |
263,834 244,210 \$ \$ |
\$ 50,943,682 \$ 47,046,525 |
|
| Cost | ||||||
| Additions-acquired separately Balance on January 1, 2020 Disposal |
\$ 59,965,000 48,373,000 - |
(337,954) \$ 3,428,609 225,829 |
236,200 - - \$ |
(3,053) 6,358 378,063 \$ |
(341,007) \$ 64,007,872 48,605,187 |
|
| Effect of foreign exchange differences |
- | (106) | - | (40) | (146) | |
| combinations (Note 13) Acquired by business Others |
- - |
1,259 1,586 |
55,006 - |
(45) 11,043 |
67,308 1,541 |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$108,338,000 | \$ 3,319,223 | 291,206 \$ |
392,326 \$ |
\$112,340,755 | |
| Accumulated amortization and impairment |
||||||
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Amortization expenses Impairment losses Disposal |
\$(14,293,046) (5,025,796) - - |
\$ (2,498,825) (371,694) - 337,948 |
(35,623) (9,303) - - \$ |
(133,853) (26,877) - 1,201 \$ |
\$(16,961,347) (5,424,367) (9,303) 339,149 |
|
| Effect of foreign exchange Acquired by business differences |
- | 102 | - | 12 | 114 | |
| combinations (Note 13) | - | (441) | - | - | (441) | |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$(19,318,842) | \$ (2,532,910) | (44,926) \$ |
(159,517) \$ |
\$(22,056,195) | |
| Balance on December 31, 2020, Balance on January 1, 2020, net |
\$ 45,671,954 | 929,784 \$ |
200,577 \$ |
244,210 \$ |
\$ 47,046,525 | |
| net | \$ 89,019,158 | 786,313 \$ |
246,280 \$ |
232,809 \$ |
(Concluded) \$ 90,284,560 |
|
| bidding hosted by the NCC and paid the deposit for 5G spectrum bidding amounting to \$1,000,000 For long-term business development, Chunghwa participated in the 5G mobile broadband license |
bidding hosted by the NCC and paid the deposit for 5G spectrum bidding amounting to \$1,000,000 thousand (included in other assets) in October 2019. Chunghwa paid \$48,373,000 thousand, including the aforementioned deposit, in February 2020 for the aforementioned license to obtain 90MHz in the 3.5GHz spectrum and 600MHz in the 28GHz spectrum. The concessions are granted and issued by the NCC. The concession fees are amortized using the straight-line method over the period from the date operations commence through the date the license expires or the useful life, whichever is shorter. The 4G concession fees will be fully amortized by December 2030 and December 2033 and 5G concession fees will be fully amortized by December 2040.
| The computer software is amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 1 to | Other intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful | Goodwill is not amortized. |
|---|---|---|
| 10 years. | lives of 1 to 20 years. |
SENAO evaluated the goodwill that arose in the acquisition of Youth and its subsidiaries at the end of each year. SENAO determined the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows as single cash generating units by business type and evaluated the recoverable amount of those cash generating units by their value in use. The management of SENAO estimated the cash flow projections based on the financial budgets for the following five years. Discount rates were 12.10% and 12.30% as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively and were used to calculate the recoverable amount of related cash generating units by discounting aforementioned cash flows. SENAO concluded the recoverable amount of the goodwill was lower than the carrying value and recognized impairment loss of \$9,303 thousand and \$8,946 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The aforementioned impairment losses were included in other income and expenses of statements of comprehensive income.
19. OTHER ASSETS
| December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Deposit for mobile broadband license bidding (Note 18) Other financial assets Refundable deposits Spare parts Others |
2,156,136 2,009,796 1,000,000 2,450,006 - \$ |
2,336,082 1,879,109 1,000,000 1,000,000 2,316,177 \$ |
|
| 7,615,938 \$ |
8,531,368 \$ |
||
| Spare parts Others Current |
2,156,136 192,961 \$ |
2,336,082 93,582 \$ |
|
| 2,349,097 \$ |
2,429,664 \$ |
||
| Deposit for mobile broadband license bidding Other financial assets Refundable deposits Noncurrent Others |
2,009,796 1,000,000 - 2,257,045 \$ |
\$ 1,879,109 1,000,000 1,000,000 2,222,595 |
|
| 5,266,841 \$ |
6,101,704 \$ |
Other financial assets - noncurrent was Piping Fund. As part of the government's effort to upgrade the existing telecommunications infrastructure, Chunghwa and other public utility companies were required by the ROC government to contribute to a Piping Fund administered by the Taipei City Government. This fund was used to finance various telecommunications infrastructure projects. Net assets of this fund will be returned proportionately after the project is completed. Chunghwa evaluated that certain other assets will not be used in the future and there was no active market for sale; therefore, the Company determined that the recoverable amount of such assets was nil and recognized impairment losses of \$43,971 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2019. The aforementioned impairment loss was included in other income and expenses in the statements of comprehensive income.
20. HEDGING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Chunghwa's hedge strategy is to enter into forward exchange contracts - buy to avoid its foreign currency exposure to certain foreign currency denominated equipment payments in the following six months. In addition, Chunghwa's management considers the market condition to determine the hedge ratio and enters into forward exchange contracts with the banks to avoid the foreign currency risk. Chunghwa signed equipment purchase contracts with suppliers and entered into forward exchange contracts to avoid foreign currency risk exposure to Euro-denominated purchase commitments. Those forward exchange contracts were designated as cash flow hedges. When forecast purchases actually take place, basis adjustments are made to the initial carrying amounts of hedged items. For the hedges of highly probable forecast sales and purchases, as the critical terms (i.e. the notional amount, life and underlying) of the forward foreign exchange contracts and their corresponding hedged items are the same, the Company performs a qualitative assessment of effectiveness and it is expected that the value of the forward contracts and the value of the corresponding hedged items will systematically change in opposite direction in response to movements in the underlying exchange rates. The main source of hedge ineffectiveness in these hedging relationships is the effect of credit risks of the Company and the counterparty on the fair value of the forward exchange contracts. Such credit risks do not impact the fair value of the hedged item attributable to changes in foreign exchange rates. No other sources of ineffectiveness emerged from these hedging relationships.
The following tables summarized the information relating to the hedges for foreign currency risk.
December 31, 2020
| Hedging Instruments | Currency | (In Thousands) Notional Amount |
Maturity | Forward Rate |
Balance Sheet Line Item in |
Carrying Amount Asset |
Liability | Instruments Used Change in Fair for Calculating Ineffectiveness Values of Hedging Hedge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast purchases - forward exchange Cash flow hedge contracts |
NT\$/EUR | NT\$ 200,867/ EUR 5,831 |
2021.03 | 34.45 \$ |
assets (liabilities) Hedging financial |
1,752 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 1,425 |
| Hedged Item Change in Value of Used for |
Accumulated Gain or Loss on Hedging Instruments |
in Other Equity | ||||||
| Hedged Items | Ineffectiveness | Calculating Hedge |
Continuing Hedges |
Accounting No Longer Applied Hedge |
||||
| Forecast equipment purchases Cash flow hedge |
\$ | (1,425) | 1,752 \$ |
\$ | - | |||
| December 31, 2019 | ||||||||
| Hedging Instruments | Currency | (In Thousands) Notional Amount |
Maturity | Forward Rate |
Balance Sheet Line Item in |
Carrying Amount Asset |
Liability | Instruments Used for Calculating Change in Fair Ineffectiveness Values of Hedging Hedge |
| forward exchange Forecast purchases - Cash flow hedge contracts |
NT\$/EUR | NT\$ 84,066/ EUR 2,498 |
2020.03 | 33.66 \$ |
assets (liabilities) Hedging financial |
327 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ (742) |
| SHORT-TERM LOANS 21. |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ge in Value of Chan |
Accumulated Gain or Loss | December 31 | |||
| Hedged Item Used for |
on Hedging Instruments in Other Equity |
2019 2020 |
|||
| Calculating Hedge |
Continuing | Accounting no Hedge |
Unsecured bank loans | 90,000 \$ 67,000 \$ |
|
| Hedged Items | Ineffectiveness | Hedges | Longer Applied | The annual interest rates of bank loans were as follows: | |
| Cash flow hedge | December 31 | ||||
| Forecast equipment purchases | 742 \$ |
327 \$ |
- \$ |
2019 2020 |
|
| Year ended December 31, 2020 | Unsecured bank loans | 1.20%-2.50% 1.12%-2.33% |
|||
| Comprehensive Income | |||||
| Reclassification from Equity to Profit or Loss and the Adjusted Line Item |
SHORT-TERM BILLS PAYABLE 22. |
||||
| Amount of | Amount | Due to Hedged Future Cash |
2019 December 31 2020 |
||
| Gain or Loss Hedging |
Ineffectiveness Line Item in Which Hedge Ineffectiveness Hedge |
Reclassified to P/L and the |
Flows No Longer |
Discounts on commercial paper payable Commercial paper payable Less: |
- - \$ (802) 7,000,000 \$ |
| Recognized in OCI Hedge Transaction |
is Included Recognized in Profit or Loss |
Adjusted Line Item |
Expected to Occur |
||
| Cash flow hedge | - \$ 6,999,198 \$ |
||||
| 1,425 \$ Forecast equipment purchases |
- - \$ |
Construction in 20,564 \$ |
Other gains and - \$ |
The annual interest rates of commercial paper payable were as follows: | |
| equipment to progress and |
losses | 2019 December 31 2020 |
|||
| be accepted | |||||
| Year ended December 31, 2019 | Commercial paper payable | - 0.34%-0.36% |
|||
| Comprehensive Income | |||||
| Reclassification from Equity to Profit or Loss and the |
LONG-TERM LOANS 23. |
||||
| Adjusted Line Item | 2019 December 31 2020 |
||||
| Amount of | Amount | Due to Hedged Future Cash |
|||
| Gain or Loss Hedging |
Line Item in Which Hedge Ineffectiveness Hedge |
Reclassified to P/L and the |
Flows No Longer |
Secured bank loans (Note 39) Current portion Less: |
\$ 1,600,000 - (1,600,000) \$ 1,600,000 |
| Recognized in OCI Hedge Transaction |
Ineffectiveness is Included Recognized in Profit or Loss |
Adjusted Line Item |
Expected to Occur |
\$ 1,600,000 - \$ |
|
| Cash flow hedge | The annual interest rates of loans were as follows: | ||||
| (742) \$ Forecast equipment |
- - \$ |
(2,026) \$ |
- \$ |
December 31 | |
| purchases | Construction in progress and |
Other gains and losses |
2019 2020 |
||
| equipment to be accepted |
Secured bank loans | 0.92% 0.72% |
|||
| LED obtained a secured loan from Chang Hwa Bank in September 2010. Interest is paid monthly. \$300,000 thousand and \$1,350,000 thousand were originally due in December 2014 and September 2015, respectively. In October 2014, the bank borrowing mentioned above was extended to September LED made an early repayment of \$50,000 thousand in 2018 for one time repayment. |
April 2015. | ||||
| LED entered into a contract with Chang Hwa Bank to renew the contract upon the maturity of the aforementioned contract in December 2017 and the due date of the renew contract is September 2021. |
62 -
61
179
| BONDS PAYABLE |
|---|
| 24. |
| 2019 | - | - | - | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| \$ | \$ | |||
| December 31 | 2020 | \$ 20,000,000 | (19,728) | 19,980,272 \$ |
| Unsecured domestic bonds | Discounts on bonds payable | |||
| Less: |
The major terms of unsecured domestic bonds issued by Chunghwa were as follows:
| Repayment and Interest Payment |
maturity; interest payable One-time repayment upon The same as above The same as above annually |
|
|---|---|---|
| Coupon Rate |
0.50% 0.54% 0.59% |
|
| Amount Total |
8,800,000 7,500,000 3,700,000 \$ |
|
| Issuance Period | July 2020 to July 2027 July 2020 to July 2030 July 2020 to July 2025 |
|
| Tranche | A B C |
|
| Issuance | 2020-1 |
25. TRADE NOTES AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
| 2019 | |
|---|---|
| December 31 | 2020 |
Trade notes and accounts payable \$ 15,590,814 \$ 15,312,274
Trade notes and accounts payable were attributable to operating activities and the trading conditions were agreed separately.
26. OTHER PAYABLES
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued salary and compensation | \$ 9,449,659 |
\$ 9,482,606 |
| Payables to contractors | 1,778,735 | 1,892,188 |
| Accrued compensation to employees and remuneration to | ||
| directors and supervisors | 1,690,796 | 1,440,573 |
| Amounts collected for others | 1,307,728 | 1,278,796 |
| Payable on land (Note 15) | 1,056,680 | - |
| Payables to equipment suppliers | 1,049,008 | 295,816 |
| Accrued maintenance costs | 1,039,689 | 954,761 |
| Accrued franchise fees | 785,352 | 1,091,148 |
| Others | 5,830,315 | 6,516,600 |
| \$ 23,987,962 |
\$ 22,952,488 |
27. PROVISIONS
| December 31 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||||
| Warranties | \$ 182,431 | \$ 173,275 | |||||
| Onerous contracts | 170,433 | 66,907 | |||||
| Employee benefits | 57,210 | 59,745 | |||||
| Others | 4,097 | 4,397 | |||||
| \$ | 414,171 | \$ 304,324 |
|||||
| Noncurrent Current |
\$ | 313,555 100,616 |
\$ 206,942 97,382 |
||||
| \$ | 414,171 | \$ 304,324 |
|||||
| Warranties | Onerous Contracts |
Employee Benefits |
Others | Total | |||
| Additional provisions recognized Used / forfeited during the year Balance on January 1, 2019 |
\$ (85,906) 131,664 127,517 |
\$ 47,584 - 19,323 |
\$ (842) 9,194 51,393 |
\$ | (50) 4,447 - |
\$ (86,798) 206,827 184,295 |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2019 | \$ 173,275 |
\$ 66,907 |
\$ 59,745 |
\$ | 4,397 | \$ 304,324 |
|
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Additional / (reversal of) |
\$ 173,275 |
\$ 66,907 |
\$ 59,745 |
\$ | 4,397 | \$ 304,324 |
|
| Used / forfeited during the year provisions recognized |
(121,828) 130,984 |
(3,722) 91,990 |
(1,841) (694) |
(200) (100) |
(126,344) 220,933 |
||
| combinations (Note 13) Acquired by business |
- | 15,258 | - | - | 15,258 | ||
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$ 182,431 |
\$ 170,433 |
\$ 57,210 |
\$ | 4,097 | \$ 414,171 |
|
| The provision for warranty claims represents the present value of the management's best estimate of the future outflow of economic benefits that will be required under the Company's obligation for a. |
|||||||
the future outflow of economic benefits that will be required under the Company's obligation for warranties in sales agreements. The estimate has been made based on the historical warranty experience.
December 31
- b. The provision for employee benefits represents vested long-term service compensation accrued.
- c. The provision for onerous contracts represents the present obligation resulting from the measurement for the unavoidable costs of meeting the Company's contractual obligations exceed the economic benefits expected to be received from the contracts.
28. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
a. Defined contribution plans
The pension plan under the Labor Pension Act of ROC (the "LPA") is considered as a defined contribution plan. Based on the LPA, Chunghwa and its domestic subsidiaries make monthly contributions to employees' individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages. Its foreign subsidiaries would make monthly contributions based on the local pension requirements.
| Defined benefit plans |
|---|
| b. |
Chunghwa completed its privatization plans on August 12, 2005. Chunghwa is required to pay all accrued pension obligations including service clearance payment, lump sum payment under civil service plan, additional separation payments, etc. upon the completion of the privatization in accordance with the Statute Governing Privatization of Stated-owned Enterprises. After paying all pension obligations for privatization, the plan assets of Chunghwa should be transferred to the Fund for Privatization of Government-owned Enterprises (the "Privatization Fund") under the Executive Yuan. On August 7, 2006, Chunghwa transferred the remaining balance of fund to the Privatization Fund. However, according to the instructions of MOTC, Chunghwa was requested to administer the distributions to employees for pension obligations including service clearance payment, lump sum payment under civil service plan, additional separation payments, etc. upon the completion of the privatization and recognized in other current monetary assets.
Chunghwa and its subsidiaries SENAO, CHIEF, CHSI, SHE, IISI and UTC with the pension mechanism under the Labor Standards Law in the ROC are considered as defined benefit plans. These pension plans provide benefits based on an employee's length of service and average six-month salary prior to retirement. Chunghwa and its subsidiaries contribute an amount no more than 15% of salaries paid each month to their respective pension funds (the Funds), which are administered by the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee (the Committee) and deposited in the names of the Committees in the Bank of Taiwan. The plan assets are held in a commingled fund which is operated and managed by the government's designated authorities; as such, the Company does not have any right to intervene in the investments of the funds. According to the Article 56 of the Labor Standards Law, entities are required to contribute the difference in one appropriation to their pension funds before the end of next March when the balance of the Funds is insufficient to pay the eligible employees who meet the retirement criteria in the following year.
The amounts included in the consolidated balance sheets arising from the Company's obligation in respect of its defined benefit plans were as follows:
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Present value of funded defined benefit obligations Fair value of plan assets |
(39,493,787) \$ 39,536,563 |
(39,819,944) \$ 41,197,226 |
| Funded status - deficit | 42,776 \$ |
1,377,282 \$ |
| Net defined benefit liabilities Net defined benefit assets |
(3,372,555) 3,415,331 \$ |
(2,127,335) 3,504,617 \$ |
| 42,776 \$ |
1,377,282 \$ |
|
Movements in the defined benefit obligations and the fair value of plan assets were as follows:
| Defined Benefit Present Value of Funded Obligations |
Fair Value of Plan Assets |
Net Defined Liabilities (Assets) Benefit |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts recognized in profit or loss Interest expense / interest income Balance on January 1, 2019 Current service cost |
400,314 41,396,992 3,327,335 2,927,021 \$ |
39,027,144 390,272 390,272 - \$ |
10,042 2,369,848 2,937,063 2,927,021 \$ |
| (Continued) |
| Defined Benefit Present Value of Funded Obligations |
Fair Value of Plan Assets |
Net Defined Liabilities Benefit (Assets) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Remeasurement on the net defined benefit liability |
|||
| amounts included in net interest) Return on plan assets (excluding |
- \$ |
1,337,771 \$ |
(1,337,771) \$ |
| changes in demographic assumptions Actuarial losses recognized from |
5,746 | 5,746 | |
| Actuarial losses recognized from | - | ||
| changes in financial assumptions | 647,236 | - | 647,236 |
| Actuarial gains recognized from experience adjustments |
(841,564) | - | (841,564) |
| Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income |
(188,582) | 1,337,771 | (1,526,353) |
| Contributions from employer | - | 2,098,912 | (2,098,912) |
| Benefits paid | (3,034,155) | (3,034,155) | - |
| Benefits paid directly by the Company Balance on December 31, 2019 |
(304,364) 41,197,226 |
39,819,944 - |
(304,364) 1,377,282 |
| Current service cost | 2,052,402 | - | 2,052,402 |
| Amounts recognized in profit or loss Interest expense / interest income |
2,350,564 298,162 |
297,324 297,324 |
2,053,240 838 |
| Remeasurement on the net defined benefit | |||
| Return on plan assets (excluding liability |
|||
| amounts included in net interest) | - | 1,307,772 | (1,307,772) |
| Actuarial losses recognized from | |||
| changes in financial assumptions Actuarial gains recognized from |
589,818 | - | 589,818 |
| experience adjustments | (475,195) | - | (475,195) |
| Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income |
114,623 | 1,307,772 | (1,193,149) |
| Contributions from employer | - | 1,964,480 | (1,964,480) |
| Benefits paid | (3,919,555) | (3,919,555) | - |
| Acquired by business combinations (Note Benefits paid directly by the Company |
(262,730) | - | (262,730) |
| 13) | 56,435 | 23,822 | 32,613 |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | 39,536,563 \$ |
39,493,787 \$ |
(Concluded) 42,776 \$ |
Relevant pension costs recognized in profit and loss for defined benefit plans were as follows:
| Year Ended December 31 | 2019 |
|---|---|
| 2020 |
| Operating costs | \$ 1,205,545 | \$ 1,725,644 |
|---|---|---|
| Marketing expenses | 602,754 | 866,412 |
| General and administrative expenses | 121,050 | 164,255 |
| Research and development expenses | 72,125 | 103,156 |
| 2,001,474 \$ |
2,859,467 \$ |
66 -
| As of December 31, 2020, the Company's maturity analysis of the undiscounted benefit payments Each issued common stock with par value of \$10 is entitled the right to vote and receive The MOTC and some stockholders sold some common stocks of Chunghwa in an international offering of securities in the form of American Depositary Shares ("ADS") (one ADS represents The ADSs were traded As of December 31, 2020, the outstanding ADSs were 220,439 thousand common stocks, which equaled 22,044 thousand units The ADS holders generally have the same rights and obligations as other common stockholders, The exercise of such rights and obligations shall comply with the related regulations and deposit agreement, which stipulate, among other things, 7,055,727 39,496,567 12,000,000 \$ 120,000,000 2,076,027 3,285,245 7,757,447 77,574,465 10,669,441 11,798,911 72,305,891 6.5-14 years Amount 2019 2019 December 31 \$ \$ \$ \$ 1,931,842 12,000,000 \$ 120,000,000 7,757,447 77,574,465 6.4-13 years and represented 2.84% of Chunghwa's total outstanding common stocks. 2020 2020 10 common stocks) in July 2003, August 2005, and September 2006. \$ \$ York Stock Exchange since July 17, 2003. that ADS holders are entitled to, through deposit agents: The expected contributions to the plan for the next year The average duration of the defined benefit obligations Number of issued and paid shares (thousand) subject to the provision of relevant laws. Number of authorized shares (thousand) Exercise their voting rights, Global depositary receipts Authorized shares Common stocks 2025 and thereafter Issued shares Year on the New was as follows: dividends. Share capital EQUITY a) 2022 2024 2021 2023 1) 2) a. 29. Under the Labor Standards Law, the rate of return on assets shall not be lower than the average interest rate on a two-year time deposit published by the local banks and the government is responsible for any shortfall in the event that the rate of return is less than the required rate of return. The plan assets are held in a commingled fund mainly invested in foreign and domestic equity and authorities; as such, the Company does not have any right to intervene in the investments of the The decline in government bond interest rate will increase the present value of the obligation on the The net effect on the present The calculation of the present value of defined benefit obligations is referred to the plan participants' Hence, the increase in plan participants' salary will increase the present value of the The most recent actuarial valuation of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit If reasonably possible changes of the respective significant actuarial assumptions occur at the end of while holding all other assumptions constant, the present values of the defined The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligations as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would There is no change debt securities and bank deposits which is operated and managed by the government's designated (1,275,319) (1,374,156) 1,448,264 1,356,153 1.20%-2.00% 0.75% 2019 2019 Measurement Date value of the obligation on defined benefit plan is partially offset by the return on plan assets. The principal assumptions used for the purpose of the actuarial valuations were as follows: December 31 December 31 \$ \$ \$ \$ (1,208,082) (1,302,983) 1,284,034 1,372,403 1.00%-2.00% occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. 0.50% 2020 2020 defined benefit plan, while the return on plan assets will increase. \$ \$ \$ \$ benefit obligations would increase (decrease) as follows: obligations were carried out by the independent actuary. Expected rates of salary increase Expected rates of salary increase defined benefit obligations. reporting periods, 0.5% decrease 0.5% decrease 0.5% increase 0.5% increase Interest rate risk Investment risk Discount rates Discount rates future salary. Salary risk funds. b. a. c. |
The Company is exposed to following risks for the defined benefits plans under the Labor Standards Law: |
December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligations as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. There is no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from the previous period.
67 -
b) Sell their ADSs, and
| Chunghwa should appropriate or reverse a special reserve in accordance with Rule No. 1010012865 | and Rule No. 1010047490 issued by the FSC and the directive entitled "Questions and Answers on Distributions can be Special Reserves Appropriated Following the Adoption of Taiwan-IFRSs". made out of any subsequent reversal of the debit to other equity items. |
The appropriation for legal reserve shall be made until the accumulated reserve equals the aggregate | deficit, or when the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of Chunghwa's paid-in capital, the excess may This reserve can only be used to offset a par value of the outstanding capital stock of Chunghwa. be transferred to capital or distributed in cash. |
The appropriations of the 2019 and 2018 earnings of Chunghwa approved by the stockholders in May 29, 2020 and June 21, 2019 were as follows: their meetings on |
For Fiscal Year 2018 Dividends Per Share (NT\$) For Fiscal Year 2019 For Fiscal Year 2018 Appropriation of Earnings For Fiscal Year 2019 |
4.479 \$ 4.226 \$ \$ 34,745,603 \$ 32,782,969 Cash dividends |
The appropriations of earnings for 2020 had been proposed by Chunghwa's Board of Directors on The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows: February 23, 2021. |
Dividends Per Share (NT\$) Appropriation of Earnings |
4.306 \$ \$ 33,403,565 Cash dividends |
The appropriations of earnings for 2020 are subject to the resolution of the stockholders' meeting Information of the appropriation of Chunghwa's earnings proposed by the Board of Directors and approved by the stockholders is available on the Market May 28, 2021. Observation Post System website. planned to be held on |
Exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations Others 1) d. |
The exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations from their functional currency to New Taiwan dollars were recognized as exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations in other comprehensive income. |
Unrealized gain or loss on financial assets at FVOCI 2) |
Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
538,272 \$ 836,598 \$ Unrealized gain or loss for the year Beginning balance |
298,326 419,989 Transferred accumulated gain or loss to unappropriated Equity instruments |
- (16,686) earnings resulting from the disposal of equity instruments (Note 8) |
836,598 \$ \$1,239,901 Ending balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Receive dividends declared and subscribe to the issuance of new shares. c) |
Additional paid-in capital | The adjustments of additional paid-in capital for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows: |
Consideration Received and Difference between Carrying Paid-in Capital Movements of Additional Paid-in Capital Movements of Additional |
Total Contribution due to Privatization Stockholders' Donated Capital Subsidiaries' Net Amount of the Assets upon Disposal Arising from Changes in Equities of Subsidiaries Accounted for for Associates Using Equity Method Share Premium |
(898 ) \$ 171,136,764 1,266 118,853 \$ 20,648,078 - - 18,648 1,266 - \$ - - 987,611 \$ (898 ) \$ 2,063,148 - - - 89,893 118,853 \$ \$ 147,329,386 - - associates and joint ventures capital from investments in accounted for using equity transactions of subsidiaries Change in additional paid-in Balance on January 1, 2019 Share-based payment Unclaimed dividend method |
171,255,985 1,605 - 20,648,078 - 19,914 - 1,605 - - 987,611 2,062,250 - - 208,746 - - 147,329,386 - Balance on December 31, 2019 capital from investments in Change in additional paid-in Unclaimed dividend |
(21,918) - - - - (21,918) - associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity Change in additional paid-in capital for not method |
(103 ) 25,810 - - - - - - (103 ) 25,810 - - - - proportionately participating transactions of subsidiaries in the capital increase of Share-based payment subsidiaries |
\$ 171,261,379 \$ 20,648,078 21,519 \$ 987,611 \$ \$ 2,087,957 186,828 \$ \$ 147,329,386 Balance on December 31, 2020 |
Additional paid-in capital from share premium, donated capital and the difference between Furthermore, when Chunghwa has no deficit, it may be distributed in except the additional paid-in capital arising from unclaimed dividend can only be utilized to offset consideration received and the carrying amount of the subsidiaries' net assets upon disposal may be cash or capitalized, which however is limited to a certain percentage of Chunghwa's paid-in capital utilized to offset deficits. deficits. |
The additional paid-in capital from movements of paid-in capital arising from changes in equities of subsidiaries may only be utilized to offset deficits. |
Among additional paid-in capital from movements of investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method, the portion arising from the difference between consideration received and the carrying amount of the subsidiaries' net assets upon disposal may be utilized to Company has no deficit, it may be distributed in cash or offset deficits; furthermore, when the |
However, other additional paid-in capital recognized in proportion of share ownership may only be utilized to offset deficits. capitalized. |
Retained earnings and dividends policy | In accordance with the Chunghwa's Articles of Incorporation, Chunghwa must pay all outstanding taxes, offset deficits in prior years and set aside a legal reserve equal to 10% of its net income before |
accumulated amount of such legal reserve equals to Chunghwa's total issued capital, and depending when the making any other distribution to stockholders, except distributing a dividend or |
No less than 50% of the remaining earnings comprising remaining balance of net income, if any, plus cumulative on its business needs or requirements, may also set aside or reverse special reserves. |
undistributed earnings shall be distributed as stockholders' dividends, of which cash dividends to be distributed shall not be less than 50% of the total amount of dividends to be distributed. If cash dividend to be distributed is less than \$0.10 per share, such cash dividend shall be distributed in the |
| Year Ended December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Beginning balance | \$ 10,283,552 | 9,990,345 \$ |
| Shares attributed to noncontrolling interests Net income for the year |
1,299,413 | 975,397 |
| Exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations |
(13,866) | 7,753 |
| Unrealized gain or loss on financial assets at FVOCI | (15,034) | (11,918) |
| Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans | 17,395 | 14,340 |
| Income tax relating to exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations |
(128) | - |
| Income tax relating to remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans |
(3,479) | (2,874) |
| Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint | ||
| ventures accounted for using equity method | (2,190) | (1,325) |
| Cash dividends distributed by subsidiaries | (775,420) | (709,817) |
| Changes in additional paid-in capital from investments in | ||
| associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method |
1,064 | |
| (1,817) | ||
| Non-controlling interests increased by business combination of IISI (Note 13) |
475,879 | - |
| Share-based payment transactions of subsidiaries | 63,063 | 21,320 |
| Change in additional paid-in capital for not proportionately | ||
| participating in the capital increase of subsidiaries | 103 | - |
| Net decrease in noncontrolling interests | - | (763) |
| Ending balance | \$ 11,327,441 | \$ 10,283,522 |
| REVENUES 30. |
||
| Year Ended December 31 | ||
| 2020 | 2019 |
| 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|
| \$ 206,395,581 | \$ 206,359,673 |
| 370,476 1,213,417 842,941 |
817,553 342,835 1,160,388 |
| 207,608,998 \$ |
\$ 207,520,061 |
For the information of performance obligations related to customer contracts, please refer to Note 3 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for details.
a. Disaggregation of revenue
2020
| Domestic Fixed Communi cations Business |
Communi Mobile cations Business |
Internet Business |
International Communi cations Business Fixed |
Others | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Products and Service Revenues | |||||||
| Local telephone and domestic long Mobile services revenue Sales of products |
- 2,214,161 \$ |
\$ 56,724,433 32,111,502 |
- 106,672 \$ |
- 313,214 \$ |
- 4,645,167 \$ |
39,390,716 \$ 56,724,433 |
|
| distance telephone services revenue |
26,474,747 | - | - | - | - | 26,474,747 | |
| Broadband access and domestic leased line services revenue |
22,420,164 | - | - | - | - | 22,420,164 | |
| Data communications internet services revenue |
- | - | 21,446,960 | - | - | 21,446,960 | |
| International network and leased line services revenue Others |
- 17,694,619 |
- 1,307,382 |
- 10,254,599 |
3,884,182 4,484,648 |
- 2,313,131 |
3,884,182 36,054,379 |
|
| 68,803,691 \$ |
\$ 90,143,317 | \$ 31,808,231 | \$ 8,682,044 | \$ 6,958,298 | \$206,395,581 | ||
| 2019 | |||||||
| Domestic Fixed Communi cations Business |
Communi Mobile cations Business |
Business Internet |
International Communi cations Business Fixed |
Others | Total | ||
| Main Products and Service Revenues | |||||||
| Local telephone and domestic long Mobile services revenue Sales of products |
- 1,957,460 \$ |
\$ 58,703,003 35,545,256 |
- 40,873 \$ |
- 264,949 \$ |
- 3,784,586 \$ |
41,593,124 \$ 58,703,003 |
|
| Broadband access and domestic distance telephone services revenue |
27,929,263 | - | - | - | - | 27,929,263 | |
| leased line services revenue | 22,115,908 | - | - | - | - | 22,115,908 | |
| International network and leased line Data communications internet services revenue |
- | - | 21,002,699 | - | - | 21,002,699 | |
| services revenue Others |
- 13,063,469 |
- 1,141,584 |
- 8,789,794 |
4,143,885 7,066,361 |
- 810,583 |
27,949,315 7,066,361 |
|
| 65,066,100 \$ |
\$ 95,389,843 | \$ 29,833,366 | \$ 11,475,195 | \$ 4,595,169 | \$206,359,673 | ||
| b. | Contract balances | ||||||
| December 31, 2020 |
December 31, 2019 |
January 1, 2019 |
|||||
| Trade notes and accounts receivable (Note 9) |
\$ 22,621,902 | \$ 26,407,783 | \$ 30,075,503 | ||||
| Products and service bundling Loss allowance Contract assets Others Less: |
\$ | (17,792) 7,232,134 612,206 |
(16,858) 6,942,974 115,993 \$ |
\$ | (18,770) 7,122,875 108,581 |
||
| \$ | 7,826,548 | 7,042,109 \$ |
\$ | 7,212,686 | |||
| Current | \$ | 5,331,246 | 4,441,196 \$ |
\$ | 4,868,728 |
72 -
Noncurrent 2,495,302 2,600,913 2,343,958 \$
7,826,548 \$ 7,042,109 \$ 7,212,686
(Continued)
| December 31 Incremental costs of obtaining contracts c. |
2019 2020 |
942,652 \$ 999,593 \$ Incremental costs of obtaining contracts Noncurrent |
The Company considered the past experience and the default clauses in the telecommunications | service contracts and believes the commissions and equipment subsidies paid for obtaining such Amortization contracts are expected to be recoverable; therefore, such costs were capitalized. |
expenses for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were \$771,875 thousand and \$1,173,492 thousand, respectively. |
Remaining Performance Obligations d. |
As of December 31, 2020, the aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to performance | are unsatisfied is The Company recognizes revenue when service is provided over contract The variable consideration collected from customers on nonrecurring basis resulting from exceeded usage from The Company expects to recognize such revenue of \$18,728,796 thousand, \$9,081,973 and 2023, respectively. obligations for non-cancellable telecommunications service contracts that 2021, 2022 thousand and \$1,690,588 thousand in \$29,501,357 thousand. terms. |
monthly fee and revenue recognized for contracts that the Company has a right to consideration from customers in the amount corresponding directly with the value to the customers of the Company's |
performance completed to date have been excluded from the disclosure of remaining performance obligations. |
As of December 31, 2020, the aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to performance obligations for non-cancellable project business contracts that are unsatisfied is \$18,554,982 thousand. |
The Company recognizes revenues when the project business contract is completed and The Company expects to recognize such revenue of \$7,977,505 thousand, \$5,896,740 thousand and \$4,680,737 thousand in 2021, 2022 and 2023, respectively. accepted by customers. |
whose expected duration are less than a year have been excluded from the Project aforementioned disclosure. business contracts |
NET INCOME 31. |
Year Ended December 31 Other income and expenses a. |
2019 2020 |
(37,785) (93,073) \$ \$1,427,984 - Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment |
- 56,617 151,357 27,066 Reversal of impairment loss on investment properties Gain on disposal of investment properties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2019 |
4,508,200 8,193,215 \$ |
105,559 475,947 |
\$ 13,282,921 | \$ 10,687,772 2,595,149 |
(Concluded) \$ 13,282,921 |
2019 | (6,405,198) 6,066,406 \$ |
(338,792) \$ |
(88,833) 21,844 \$ |
(66,989) \$ |
Contract assets | |||||||
| December 31, 2019 |
10,360,428 \$ 12,771,621 |
38,570 510,696 |
\$ 23,681,315 | \$ 16,839,830 6,841,485 |
\$ 23,681,315 | Year Ended December 31 | 2020 | (5,681,532) 5,972,451 \$ |
290,919 \$ |
(29,536) 7,370 \$ |
(22,166) \$ |
when the corresponding invoice is billed to the client. | ||||||
| December 31, 2020 |
\$ 13,601,662 6,686,561 |
16,404 421,166 |
20,725,793 \$ |
\$ 13,436,706 7,289,087 |
\$ | 20,725,793 | Company concluded that the expected loss rates for trade | |||||||||||
| Contract liabilities | Telecommunications business Project business |
Products and service bundling Others |
Noncurrent Current |
The changes in the contract asset and the contract liability balances primarily result from the timing Significant changes of contract assets and liabilities recognized resulting from product difference between the satisfaction of performance obligations and the payments collected from and service bundling were as follows: customers. |
Net increase of customer contracts Reclassified to trade receivables Contract assets |
Net increase of customer contracts Recognized as revenues Contract liabilities |
The Company applies the simplified approach to recognize expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of lifetime expected loss provision for receivables. will be reclassified to trade receivables |
Contract assets have substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade receivables of the same Therefore, the types of contracts. |
receivables can be applied to the contract assets. | Revenue recognized for the period that was included in the contract liability at the beginning of the year was as follows: |
| Year Ended December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Telecommunications business Project business Others |
511,619 5,492,271 6,091,951 \$ |
6,185,997 3,973,559 403,921 \$ |
| 12,095,841 \$ |
\$ 10,563,477 |
\$1,595,246 \$ (127,304)
Impairment loss on intangible assets (9,303) (8,946) Impairment loss on other assets - (43,971)
| b. | Other income | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year Ended December 31 | |||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Dividend income Rental income |
246,084 \$ |
296,360 \$ |
|
| Others | 70,123 153,401 |
84,870 150,394 |
|
| 469,608 \$ |
531,624 \$ |
||
| c. | Other gains and losses | ||
| Year Ended December 31 | |||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Foreign currency exchange gain or loss, net | (46,535) \$ |
15,823 \$ |
|
| Valuation loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity Gain (loss) on disposal of financial instruments method |
(1,788) 15,946 |
30,152 3,944 |
|
| through profit or loss, net Others |
(99,150) (21,440) |
(38,314) (48,076) |
|
| (152,967) \$ |
(36,471) \$ |
||
| d. | Interest expenses | ||
| Year Ended December 31 2020 |
2019 | ||
| Interest paid to financial institutions Interest on lease liabilities Interest on bonds payable Others |
79,067 79,654 45,614 1,728 \$ |
17,496 84,918 - 1,728 \$ |
|
| 206,063 \$ |
\$ 104,142 | ||
| e. | Impairment loss (reversal of impairment loss) | ||
| Year Ended December 31 2020 |
2019 | ||
| Trade notes and accounts receivable Property, plant and equipment Investment properties Other receivables Intangible assets Contract assets Other assets Inventories |
(4,757) (27,066) \$1,161,281 934 48,708 - - 9,303 \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
(1,912) (53,952) (69,247) (56,617) 474,709 8,946 93,073 43,971 \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
f. Depreciation and amortization expenses
| Year Ended December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Incremental costs of obtaining contracts Property, plant and equipment Investment properties Right-of-use assets Intangible assets |
26,988,500 3,931,498 22,332 5,424,367 771,875 \$ |
26,930,188 3,967,646 25,157 4,252,602 1,173,492 \$ |
|
| Total depreciation and amortization expenses | 37,138,572 \$ |
36,349,085 \$ |
|
| Depreciation expenses summarized by functions Operating expenses Operating costs |
29,056,306 1,886,024 30,942,330 \$ \$ |
1,966,240 28,956,751 30,922,991 \$ \$ |
|
| Amortization expenses summarized by functions General and administrative expenses Research and development expenses Marketing expenses Operating costs |
82,436 42,892 5,971,033 99,881 \$ |
5,196,298 96,477 94,487 38,832 \$ |
|
| Employee benefit expenses | 6,196,242 \$ |
5,426,094 \$ |
|
| g. | Year Ended December 31 2020 |
2019 | |
| Defined contribution plans Post-employment benefit Defined benefit plans |
708,230 2,001,474 2,709,704 \$ |
654,449 2,859,467 3,513,916 \$ |
|
| Equity-settled share-based payment Share-based payment |
7,578 | 1,597 | |
| Other employee benefit Insurance Salaries Others |
26,630,387 2,712,327 42,245,925 12,903,211 |
25,463,967 2,746,088 42,639,908 14,429,853 |
|
| Total employee benefit expenses | 44,963,207 \$ |
46,155,421 \$ |
|
| Summary by functions Operating expenses Operating costs |
23,005,380 21,957,827 \$ |
22,568,686 23,586,735 \$ |
|
| 44,963,207 \$ |
46,155,421 \$ |
Chunghwa distributes employees' compensation at the rates from 1.7% to 4.3% and remuneration to directors not higher than 0.17%, respectively, of pre-tax income. As of December 31, 2020, the payables of the employees' compensation and the remuneration to directors were \$1,202,448 thousand and \$35,803 thousand, respectively. Such amounts have been approved by the Chunghwa's Board of Directors on February 23, 2021 and will be reported to the stockholders in their meeting planned to be held on May 28, 2021. If there is a change in the proposed amounts after the annual consolidated financial statements are authorized for issue, the difference is recorded as a change in accounting estimate. The compensation to the employees and remuneration to the directors of 2019 and 2018 approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2020 and March 19, 2019, respectively, were as follows:
| Cash 2018 |
\$ 1,404,264 |
|---|---|
| Cash 2019 |
\$ 1,126,194 |
| Compensation distributed to the employees |
| 38,216 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 35,210 | ||
| There was no difference between the initial accrued amounts recognized in 2019 and 2018 and the amounts approved by the Board of Directors in 2020 and 2019 of the aforementioned compensation |
||
| Remuneration paid to the directors |
to employees and the remuneration to directors.
Information of the appropriation of Chunghwa's employees compensation and remuneration to directors and those approved by the Board of Directors is available on the Market Observation Post System website.
32. INCOME TAX
a. Income tax recognized in profit or loss
The major components of income tax expense were as follows:
| Year Ended December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Current tax expenses recognized for the year Income tax on unappropriated earnings Income tax adjustments on prior years Current tax Others |
(22,436) 8,172,184 11,329 19,661 \$ |
(90,531) 11,574 8,109,261 19,523 \$ |
|
| Deferred tax benefits recognized for the year Income tax adjustments on prior years Deferred tax |
(81,618) (55,310) 8,180,738 26,308 |
(63,119) (859) (63,978) 8,049,827 |
|
| Income tax recognized in profit or loss | 8,125,428 \$ |
7,985,849 \$ |
|
Reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expense was as follows:
| Year Ended December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Income before income tax | 42,830,971 \$ |
41,749,792 \$ |
| Nondeductible income and expenses in determining taxable Income tax expense calculated at the statutory rate |
8,566,194 \$ |
8,349,958 \$ |
| income | 14,975 | 17,616 |
| Unrecognized deductible temporary differences | (4,708) | 3,243 |
| Unrecognized loss carryforwards | 3,515 | 7,221 |
| Tax-exempt income | (367,817) | (125,004) |
| Income tax on unappropriated earnings | 11,329 | 19,523 |
| Investment credits | (130,888) | (202,921) |
| Effect of different tax rates of group entities operating in other | ||
| jurisdictions | 10,324 | (8,981) |
| Income tax adjustments on prior years | 3,872 | (91,390) |
| Others | 18,632 | 16,584 |
| Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss | 8,125,428 \$ |
7,985,849 \$ |
The applicable tax rate used by the entities subject to the Income Tax Act of the Republic of China is 20%, while the applicable tax rate used by subsidiaries in China is 25%. Tax rates used by other entities of the Company operating in other jurisdictions are based on the tax laws in those jurisdictions. In July 2019, the President of the ROC announced the amendments to the Statute of Industrial Innovation, which stipulate that the unappropriated earnings in 2018 and thereafter that are used to build or acquire certain assets or technologies are allowed as deduction when computing the income tax on unappropriated earnings. The Company has deducted the reinvested capital expenditure while calculating income tax on unappropriated earnings.
b. Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income
| Year Ended December 31 2020 |
2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange differences arising from the translation of the Remeasurement on defined benefit pension plans foreign operations Deferred tax |
238,630 263 \$ |
- 305,271 \$ |
||
| Total income tax expense recognized in other comprehensive income |
238,893 \$ |
305,271 \$ |
||
| c. | Current tax assets and liabilities | |||
| December 31 2020 |
2019 | |||
| Tax refund receivable (included in other current assets - Income tax payable Current tax liabilities Current tax assets other) |
\$4,369,241 774 \$ |
\$4,020,670 897 \$ |
| Deferred income tax assets and liabilities | |
|---|---|
| d. |
The movements of deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2020
| Beginning Balance |
combinations Acquired by business (Note 13) |
Recognized in Profit or Loss |
Comprehensive Recognized in Other Income |
Ending Balance |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred income tax assets | ||||||
| Share of profit or loss of associates Defined benefit pension plans Temporary differences |
\$ 2,034,357 | 1,366 \$ |
18,960 \$ |
\$ (238,525) | \$ 1,816,158 | |
| Allowance for doubtful receivables and joint ventures accounted for using equity method |
402,059 | - | (1,283) | - | 400,776 | |
| Valuation loss on inventory over quota |
403,712 140,838 |
- 2,710 |
(39,105) 155,651 |
- - |
364,607 299,199 |
|
| Accrued award credits liabilities Estimated warranty liabilities Deferred revenue |
97,457 17,318 34,461 |
- - - |
(24,390) 1,704 1,091 |
- - - |
73,067 18,409 36,165 |
|
| Loss carryforwards Others |
100,033 3,230,235 28,372 |
1,589 5,665 - |
(7,501) 2,102 114,730 |
(263) (238,788) - |
3,111,842 103,461 20,871 |
|
| 3,258,607 \$ |
5,665 \$ |
107,229 \$ |
\$ (238,788) | \$ 3,132,713 | ||
| Deferred income tax liabilities | ||||||
| Deferred revenue for award credits Defined benefit pension plans Land value incremental tax Temporary differences Intangible assets Others |
94,986 28,543 29,513 1,132 \$ 1,758,131 |
- - - - 2,209 \$ |
(2,514) (1,188) 53,957 - 1,664 \$ |
- - - - 105 \$ |
94,986 30,207 26,999 \$ 1,812,193 2,153 |
|
| 1,912,305 \$ |
2,209 \$ |
51,919 \$ |
105 \$ |
\$ 1,966,538 | ||
| For the year ended December 31, 2019 | ||||||
| Recognized in Other |
||||||
| Beginning Balance |
Recognized in Profit or Loss |
Comprehensive Income |
Balance Ending |
|||
| Deferred income tax assets | ||||||
| Defined benefit pension Temporary differences plans |
2,307,057 \$ |
\$ | \$ 32,475 |
(305,175) | 2,034,357 \$ |
|
| ventures accounted for Share of profit or loss of associates and joint |
||||||
| Allowance for doubtful using equity method |
389,379 | 12,680 | - | 402,059 | ||
| receivables over quota | 435,445 | (31,733) | - | 403,712 | ||
| Valuation loss on inventory Deferred revenue |
87,474 110,929 |
(13,472) 53,364 |
- - |
140,838 97,457 |
||
| Estimated warranty liabilities |
25,989 | 8,472 | - | (Continued) 34,461 |
| Beginning Balance |
Recognized in Profit or Loss |
Comprehensive Recognized in Other Income |
Balance Ending |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accrued award credits Loss carryforwards liabilities Others |
13,912 168,317 3,538,502 40,942 \$ |
\$ | (68,284) (3,092) (12,570) 3,406 |
(305,175) \$ |
- - - |
17,318 100,033 3,230,235 28,372 \$ |
|
| Deferred income tax liabilities | 3,579,444 \$ |
\$ | (15,662) | (305,175) \$ |
3,258,607 \$ |
||
| Land value incremental tax Defined benefit pension Temporary differences plans |
1,832,669 94,986 \$ |
\$ | (74,634) - |
\$ | 96 - |
94,986 1,758,131 \$ |
|
| Deferred revenue for award Intangible assets credits Others |
30,690 32,028 1,476 |
(2,147) (2,515) (344) |
- - - |
28,543 29,513 1,132 |
|||
| 1,991,849 \$ |
\$ | (79,640) | \$ | 96 | (Concluded) 1,912,305 \$ |
||
| Deductible temporary differences and unused loss carryforwards for which no deferred tax assets |
e. Deductible temporary differences and unused loss carryforwards for which no deferred tax assets have been recognized in the consolidated balance sheets
December 31
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Loss carryforwards | ||
| Expire in 2021 | 11,826 \$ |
12,406 \$ |
| Expire in 2022 | 9,997 | 10,264 |
| Expire in 2023 | 8,251 | 8,251 |
| Expire in 2024 | 8,364 | 8,189 |
| Expire in 2025 | 19,106 | 15,438 |
| Expire in 2026 | 8,423 | 8,423 |
| Expire in 2027 | 2,585 | 2,585 |
| Expire in 2028 | 930 | 930 |
| Expire in 2029 | 697 | 293 |
| Expire in 2030 | 198 | - |
| 70,377 \$ |
66,779 \$ |
|
| Deductible temporary differences | - \$ |
813 \$ |
| Information about unused loss carryforwards |
|---|
| f. |
As of December 31, 2020, information about loss carryforwards was as follows:
| Expiry Year | 2022 2021 |
2023 2024 |
2025 2026 |
2027 2028 |
2029 2030 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creditable Amount Remaining |
10,848 13,791 \$ |
8,547 8,923 |
21,900 15,529 |
4,556 3,503 |
2,034 1,617 |
91,248 \$ |
g. Income tax examinations
Income tax returns of Chunghwa have been examined by the tax authorities through 2017. Income tax returns of SENAO, ISPOT, Youth, Youyi, SENYOUNG, Aval, CHIEF, CHSI, SHE, CHI, CHPT, SFD, CLPT, CHTSC, HHI, IISI and UTC have been examined by the tax authorities through 2018. Income tax returns of CHYP, LED, Unigate and CHST have been examined by the tax authorities through 2019.
33. EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
Net income and weighted average number of common stocks used in the calculation of earnings per share were as follows:
Net Income
| Year Ended December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Assumed conversion of all dilutive potential common stocks Net income used to compute the basic earnings per share Net income attributable to the parent |
33,406,130 \$ |
32,788,546 \$ |
|
| Employee stock options and employee compensation of subsidiaries |
(7,241) | (3,617) | |
| Net income used to compute the diluted earnings per share | 33,398,889 \$ |
32,784,929 \$ |
|
Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks
(Thousand Shares)
Year Ended December 31 2020 2019
| Weighted average number of common stocks used to compute the | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| basic earnings per share | 7,757,447 | 7,757,447 | |
| Assumed conversion of all dilutive potential common stocks | |||
| Employee compensation | 7,108 | 7,862 | |
| Weighted average number of common stocks used to compute the | |||
| diluted earnings per share | 7,764,555 | 7,765,309 |
As Chunghwa may settle the employee compensation in shares or cash, Chunghwa shall presume that it will be settled in shares and take those shares into consideration when calculating the weighted average number of outstanding shares used in the calculation of diluted EPS if the shares have a dilutive effect. The dilutive effect of the shares needs to be considered until the approval of the number of shares to be distributed to employees as compensation in the following year.
34. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENT
a. SENAO share-based compensation plan ("SENAO Plan") described as follows:
| Effective Date for Plan Registration |
Resolution Date by SENAO's Board of Directors |
Stock Options Units (Thousand) |
Exercise Price (NT\$) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012.05.28 | 2013.04.29 | 10,000 | (Original price \$93.00) \$66.20 |
Each option is eligible to subscribe for one common share when exercisable. Under the terms of the SENAO Plan, the options are granted at an exercise price equal to the closing price of SENAO's common stocks listed on the TWSE on the higher of closing price or par value. The SENAO Plan has an exercise price adjustment formula upon the changes in common stocks equity (including cash capital increase, new share issue through capitalization of earnings and additional paid-in capital, merger, spin off and new share issue for Global Depositary Shares, and so on) or distribution of cash dividends. The options of the SENAO Plan are valid for six years and the graded vesting schedule for which 50% of options granted will vest two years after the grant date and another two tranches of 25%, each will vest three and four years after the grant date respectively. No compensation cost of stock options granted on May 7, 2013 was recognized for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
| Information about SENAO's outstanding stock options for the year ended December 31, 2019 was | |
|---|---|
| as follows: | |
| Year Ended December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Granted on | Weighted May 7, 2013 |
|
| (Thousand) Number of Options |
Exercise Price Average (NT\$) |
|
| Employee stock options | ||
| Options outstanding at beginning of the year Options forfeited |
(5,318) 5,318 |
66.20 - \$ |
| Options outstanding at end of the year | - | - |
| Options exercisable at end of the year | - | - |
| As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, there were no outstanding stock options. | ||
| SENAO used the fair value method to evaluate the options using the Black-Scholes model and the related assumptions and the fair value of the options were as follows: |
||
| Stock Options May 7, 2013 Granted on |
||
| Grant-date share price (NT\$) Exercise price (NT\$) Dividend yield |
\$93.00 \$93.00 |
|
| Risk-free interest rate | - 0.91% |
Expected volatility was based on the historical share price volatility of SENAO over the period equal to the expected life of the SENAO Plan.
Expected life 4.375 years Expected volatility 36.22% Weighted average fair value of grants (NT\$) \$28.72
b. CHIEF share-based compensation plan ("CHIEF Plan") described as follows:
| Effective Date for Plan Registration |
CHIEF's Board of Resolution Date by Directors |
Stock Options Units | Exercise Price (NT\$) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020.09.16 | 2020.10.26 | 200.00 | \$206.00 |
| 2017.12.18 | 2018.10.31 | 50.00 | \$138.70 |
| (Original price \$147.00) | |||
| 2017.12.19 | 950.00 | \$132.70 | |
| (Original price \$147.00) | |||
| 2015.11.17 | 2015.10.22 | 2,000.00 | \$ 34.40 |
| 43.00) (Original price \$ |
Each option is eligible to subscribe for one thousand common stocks when exercisable. The options are granted to specific employees that meet the vesting conditions. The CHIEF Plan has an exercise price adjustment formula upon the changes in common stocks or distribution of cash dividends. The options of the CHIEF Plan are valid for five years and the graded vesting schedule will vest two years after the grant date. The Board of Directors of CHIEF resolved to issue stock options in October 26, 2020 and authorized the chairman to decide the grant date. Afterwards, the grant date was decided as November 13, 2020. The compensation costs were \$1,297 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2020. The compensation costs for stock options granted on October 31, 2018 were \$312 thousand and \$552 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The compensation costs for stock options granted on December 19, 2017 were \$226 thousand and \$582 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The compensation costs for stock options granted on October 22, 2015 was \$272 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2019. No compensation cost was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2020. CHIEF modified the plan terms of stock options granted on October 31, 2018 in June 2019 and July 2020; therefore, the exercise price changed from \$147.00 to \$141.70 and \$138.70 per share. The modification did not cause any incremental fair value granted. CHIEF modified the plan terms of stock options granted on December 19, 2017 in June 2019 and July 2020; therefore, the exercise price changed from \$140.60 to \$135.60 and \$132.70 per share. The modification did not cause any incremental fair value granted. Information about CHIEF's outstanding stock options for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 was as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, 2020 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| November 13, 2020 Granted on |
Granted on October 31, 2018 |
Granted on December 19, 2017 |
Granted on October 22, 2015 |
||||||
| Weighted Average |
Weighted Average |
Weighted Average |
Weighted Average |
||||||
| Number Options of |
Exercise Price (NT\$) |
Number Options of |
Exercise Price (NT\$) |
Number Options of |
Exercise Price (NT\$) |
Number Options of |
Exercise Price (NT\$) |
||
| Employee stock options | |||||||||
| beginning of the year Options outstanding at Options exercised Options forfeited Options granted |
- 200.00 - - |
- 206.00 - - \$ |
(21.00) (4.00) 46.00 - |
\$ 141.70 - 138.70 - |
(448.50) (21.00) 897.00 - |
\$ 135.60 - 135.60 - |
(314.25) 314.25 - - |
\$ 34.40 - 34.40 - |
|
| Options outstanding at end of the year |
200.00 | 206.00 | 21.00 | 138.70 | 427.50 | 132.70 | - | - | |
| Options exercisable at end of the year |
- | - | - | - | 213.75 | 132.70 | - | - |
As of December 31, 2019, information about employee stock options outstanding was as follows:
| Number of Options 46.00 Exercise Price Range of \$141.70 (NT\$) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weighted | ||||
| Average | Weighted | Weighted | ||
| Remaining | Average | Average | ||
| Contractual | Exercise | Number of | Exercise | |
| Life (Years) | Price (NT\$) | Options | Price (NT\$) | |
| 3.83 | \$141.70 | - | - \$ |
|
| Granted on December 19, 2017 | ||||
| Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||
| Weighted | ||||
| Average | Weighted | Weighted | ||
| Range of | Remaining | Average | Average | |
| Number of Exercise Price |
Contractual | Exercise | Number of | Exercise |
| Options (NT\$) |
Life (Years) | Price (NT\$) | Options | Price (NT\$) |
| 897.00 \$135.60 |
2.96 | \$135.60 | 448.50 | \$135.60 |
| Granted on | October 22, 2015 | |||
| Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||
| Weighted | ||||
| Range of | Remaining Average |
Weighted Average |
Weighted Average |
|
| Number of Exercise Price |
Contractual | Exercise | Number of | Exercise |
| Options (NT\$) |
Life (Years) | Price (NT\$) | Options | T\$) Price (N |
| 314.25 34.40 \$ |
0.81 | \$ 34.40 | 314.25 | \$ 34.40 |
| binomial option pricing model and the related assumptions and the fair value of the options were as CHIEF used the fair value method to evaluate the options using the Black-Scholes follows: |
model and | |||
| Options Stock |
Options Stock |
Options Stock |
Options Stock |
|
| Granted on November 13, 2020 |
October 31, Granted on 2018 |
December 19, Granted on 2017 |
October 22, Granted on 2015 |
|
| Grant-date share price (NT\$) | \$356.00 | \$166.00 | \$95.92 | \$39.55 |
| Exercise price (NT\$) | \$206.00 | \$147.00 | \$147.00 | \$43.00 |
| Dividend yield | - | - | - | - |
| Risk-free interest rate | 0.18% | % 0.72 |
% 0.62 |
% 0.86 |
| Expected life | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years |
| Weighted average fair value of Expected volatility |
% 34.61 |
% 16.60 |
% 17.35 |
21.02% |
| grants (NT\$) | \$173,893 | \$33,540 | \$2,318 | \$4,863 |
| Granted on October 31, 2018 |
Granted on December 19, 2017 |
2015 | Granted on October 22, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Options |
Weighted Exercise Average Price (NT\$) |
Number of Options |
Weighted Exercise Average Price (NT\$) |
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price (NT\$) |
||
| Employee stock options | |||||||
| Options outstanding at beginning of Options exercised Options forfeited the year |
(4.00) 50.00 - |
\$ 147.00 - - |
(28.00) 925.00 - |
\$ 140.60 - - |
(547.25) (21.25) 882.75 |
\$ 34.40 34.40 - |
|
| Options outstanding at end of the year |
46.00 | 141.70 | 897.00 | 135.60 | 314.25 | 34.40 | |
| Options exercisable at end of the year | - | - | 448.50 | 135.60 | 314.25 | 34.40 | |
| As of | December 31, 2020, information about employee stock options outstanding was as follows: | ||||||
| Granted on November 13, 2020 | |||||||
| Weighted Options Outstanding |
Options Exercisable | ||||||
| Exercise Price Range of (NT\$) |
Number of Options |
Contractual Remaining Life (Years) Average |
Price (NT\$) Weighted Average Exercise |
Number of Options |
Price (NT\$) Weighted Average Exercise |
||
| \$206.00 | 200.00 | 4.87 | \$206.00 | \$ - |
- | ||
| Options Outstanding | Granted on October 31, 2018 | Options Exercisable | |||||
| Weighted | |||||||
| Exercise Price Range of (NT\$) |
Number of Options |
Contractual Remaining Life (Years) Average |
Price (NT\$) Weighted Average Exercise |
Number of Options |
Price (NT\$) Weighted Average Exercise |
||
| \$138.70 | 21.00 | 2.83 | \$138.70 | \$ - |
- | ||
| Options Outstanding | Granted on December 19, 2017 | Options Exercisable | |||||
| Exercise Price Range of (NT\$) |
Number of Options |
Contractual Remaining Life (Years) Weighted Average |
Price (NT\$) Weighted Average Exercise |
Number of Options |
Price (NT\$) Weighted Average Exercise |
||
| \$132.70 | 427.50 | 1.96 | \$132.70 | 213.75 | \$132.70 | ||
| As of December 31, 2020, all the stock options granted on October 22, 2015 were exercised or forfeited. |
86 -
average annualized historical share price volatility of CHIEF's comparable companies before the
grant date.
c. CHTSC share-based compensation plan ("CHTSC Plan") described as follows:
The Board of Directors of CHTSC resolved to issue 4,500 stock options that are granted to specific employees that meet the vesting conditions on December 20, 2019. Each option is eligible to subscribe for one thousand common stocks when exercisable, and the exercise price is \$19.085. The CHTSC Plan has an exercise price adjustment formula upon the changes in common stocks. The options of the CHTSC Plan are valid for five years and the graded vesting schedule will vest one year after the grant date. The compensation costs were \$5,743 thousand and \$191 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Information about CHTSC's outstanding stock options for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
| Year Ended December 31 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Granted on December 20, 2019 |
Granted on December 20, 2019 |
|||
| Weighted | Weighted | |||
| Average | Average | |||
| Exercise | Exercise | |||
| Number of Options |
Price (NT\$) |
Number of Options |
Price (NT\$) |
|
| Employee stock options | ||||
| Options outstanding at beginning of the year |
4,500 | \$ 19.085 | - | - \$ |
| Options forfeited Options granted |
(172) - |
- - |
4,500 - |
19.085 - |
| Options outstanding at end of the | ||||
| year | 4,328 | 19.085 | 4,500 | 19.085 |
| Options exercisable at end of the | ||||
| year | 1,082 | 19.085 | - | - |
| As of December 31, 2020, information about employee stock options outstanding was as follows: | ||||
| Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||
| Weighted | Average | Exercise | Price (NT\$) | \$19.085 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | Options | 1,082 | |||
| Weighted | Average | Exercise | Price (NT\$) | \$19.085 | |
| Weighted | Average | Remaining | Contractual | Life (Years) | 3.97 |
| Number of | Options | 4,328 | |||
| Range of | Exercise Price | (NT\$) | \$19.085 |
As of December 31, 2019, information about employee stock options outstanding was as follows:
| Weighted | Average | Exercise | Price (NT\$) | - \$ |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Options Exercisable | Number of | Options | - | ||||
| Weighted | Average | Exercise | Price (NT\$) | \$19.085 | |||
| Weighted | Average | Remaining | Contractual | Life (Years) | 4.97 | ||
| Options Outstanding | Number of | Options | 4,500 | ||||
| Range of | Exercise Price | (NT\$) | \$19.085 |
CHTSC used the fair value method to evaluate the options using the Black-Scholes model and the related assumptions and the fair value of the options were as follows:
Stock Options
| December 20, Granted on 2019 |
|
|---|---|
| Grant-date share price (NT\$) | \$20.17 |
| Exercise price (NT\$) | \$19.085 |
| Dividend yield | 12.49% |
| Risk-free interest rate | 0.54% |
| Expected life | 5 years |
| Expected volatility | 42.41% |
| Weighted average fair value of grants (NT\$) | \$2,470 |
Expected volatility was based on the average annualized historical share price volatility of CHTSC's comparable companies before the grant date.
d. IISI share-based compensation plan ("IISI Plan") described as follows:
IISI issued 1,665 and 1,335 options in January 2014 and August 2013, respectively. Each option is eligible to subscribe for one thousand common stocks when exercisable. The options are granted to specific employees of IISI and its subsidiaires that meet the vesting conditions. The options of the IISI Plan are valid for seven years and the graded vesting schedule will vest two years after the grant date. The exercise price of the original options is \$14 per share. After the options are issued, if the common stocks of IISI change, the exercise price of the options should be adjusted according to the prescibed formula.
No compensation cost of stock options granted was recognized for the six months ended December 31, 2020.
Information about IISI's outstanding stock options for the year ended December 31, 2020 was as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, 2020 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Granted in January 2014 | Granted in August 2013 | |||
| Weighted | Weighted | |||
| Average | Average | |||
| Number of Options |
Exercise Price (NT\$) |
Number of Options |
Exercise Price (NT\$) |
|
| Employee stock options | ||||
| Options outstanding at | ||||
| Options outstanding upon the beginning of the year |
- | - \$ |
- | - \$ |
| date of business | ||||
| combination | 580.00 | 14.00 | 1,022.96 | 14.00 |
| Options exercised | (50.00) | 14.00 | (432.50) | 14.00 |
| Options forfeited | - | - | (590.46) | - |
| Options outstanding at end of | ||||
| the year | 530.00 | 14.00 | - | - |
| Options exercisable at end of | ||||
| the year | 530.00 | 14.00 | - | - |
| As of December 31, 2020, information about employee stock options outstanding was as follows: | ||||
| Granted in January 2014 | ||||
| Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||
| Weighted | ||||
| Average | Weighted | Weighted | ||
| Range of | Remaining | Average | Average | |
| Number of Exercise Price |
Contractual | Exercise | Number of | Exercise |
As of December 31, 2020, the options granted to employees in 2013 have been fully exercised or forfeited.
14.00 530.00 0.04 \$ 14.00 530.00 \$ 14.00
(NT\$)
\$
Options
Life (Years)
Price (NT\$)
Options
Price (NT\$)
IISI used the fair value method to evaluate the options using the Black-Scholes model and the related assumptions and the fair value of the options were as follows:
| Stock Options January 2014 Granted in |
Stock Options August 2013 Granted in |
|
|---|---|---|
| Grant-date share price (NT\$) | \$14.51 | \$12.51 |
| Exercise price (NT\$) | \$14.00 | \$14.00 |
| Dividend yield | 6% | 6% |
| Risk-free interest rate | 1.16%-1.32% | 1.20%-1.39% |
| Expected life | 4.5-5.5 years | 4.5-5.5 years |
| Expected volatility | 35.28%-35.97% | 36.01%-36.62% |
| Weighted average fair value of grants (NT\$) | \$14.51 | \$12.51 |
Expected volatility was based on the average annualized historical share price volatility of IISI's comparable companies before the grant date.
35. CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Except for those disclosed in other notes, the Company entered into the following non-cash investing and financing activities:
| Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investing activities | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||
| Increase in property, plant and equipment Changes in other payables |
(1,683,907) \$ 25,194,727 |
\$ 23,164,284 1,001,573 |
||||||
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | \$ 23,510,820 | \$ 24,165,857 | ||||||
| Increase in investment properties | \$ 1,359,502 | \$ | 523 | |||||
| Trade-in investment properties from asset exchange transaction (Note 15) |
(1,305,067) | - | ||||||
| Acquisition of investment properties | 54,435 \$ |
\$ | 523 | |||||
| Increase in intangible assets Changes in other assets |
(1,000,000) \$ 48,605,187 |
\$ | 362,718 - |
|||||
| Acquisition of intangible assets | \$ 47,605,187 | \$ | 362,718 | |||||
| Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment Disposal of property, plant and equipment, net |
307,190 1,427,984 \$ |
\$ | (37,785) 85,942 |
|||||
| Trade-in investment properties from asset exchange transaction (Note 15) |
(1,305,067) | - | ||||||
| Changes in other current monetary assets Changes in other payables |
(79,986) (31,032) |
- - |
||||||
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 319,089 \$ |
\$ | 48,157 | |||||
| Financing Activities | ||||||||
| January 1, Balance on |
Cash Flows Financing from |
Changes in Non-Cash Transactions Acquired by Combination Business |
Cash Flows Operation Activities - from |
December 31, Balance on |
||||
| Lease liabilities | \$ 9,758,138 2020 |
\$ (3,683,204) Activities |
\$ 3,796,370 New Leases |
70,905 (Note 13) \$ |
(265,888) Others \$ |
(79,654) Interest Paid \$ |
\$ 9,596,667 2020 |
Activities - December 31, 2019 Activities New Leases Others Interest Paid 2019 Lease liabilities \$10,340,057 \$ (3,727,792) \$ 3,803,042 \$ (572,251) \$ (84,918) \$ 9,758,138
Financial Information
Balance on January 1,
Cash Flows from Financing
Changes in Non-Cash Transactions
Balance on
Cash Flows from Operation
194
36. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Company manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Company will be able to continue as going concerns while maximizing the return to stakeholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balance. The capital structure of the Company consists of debt of the Company and the equity attributable to the parent. Some consolidated entities are required to maintain minimum paid-in capital amount as prescribed by the applicable laws. The management reviews the capital structure of the Company as needed. As part of this review, the management considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. According to the management's suggestions, the Company maintains a balanced capital structure through paying cash dividends, increasing its share capital, purchasing outstanding shares, and issuing new debt or repaying debt.
37. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Fair Value Information
The fair value measurement guidance establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. The standard describes a fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value. These levels are:
Level 1 fair value measurements: These measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 fair value measurements: These measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). Level 3 fair value measurements: These measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
a. Financial instruments that are not measured at fair value but for which fair value is disclosed
Except those listed in the table below, the Company considers that the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value approximate their fair values or the fair values cannot be reliable estimated.

The fair value of bonds payable is measured using Level 2 inputs. The valuation of fair value is based on the weighted-average per-hundred price of Taipei Exchange at the end of reporting period.
b. Financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis
| December 31, 2020 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| Financial assets at FVTPL | - | - | - | 7,626 |
| Non-listed stocks | 7,626 | - | - | 677,202 |
| Listed stocks | - | 2,271 | 677,202 | 2,271 |
| Derivatives | \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ |
| 7,626 | 2,271 | 677,202 | 687,099 | |
| \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ | |
| Hedging financial assets | - | 1,752 | - | 1,752 |
| \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ | |
| Financial assets at FVOCI | 2,754,175 | - | - | 4,438,999 |
| Non-listed stocks | - | - | 4,438,999 | 2,754,175 |
| Listed stocks | \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ |
| 2,754,175 | - | 4,438,999 | 7,193,174 | |
| \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ | |
| Financial liabilities at Derivatives FVTPL |
- \$ |
143 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ |
| December 31, 2019 | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| Financial assets at FVTPL Non-listed stocks Listed stocks Derivatives |
- - 463 \$ |
- - 53 \$ |
- - 778,105 \$ |
778,105 \$ |
| 463 | 53 | 778,105 | 778,621 | |
| \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ | |
| Hedging financial assets | - \$ |
327 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ |
| Financial assets at FVOCI | 2,453,616 | - | - | 2,453,616 |
| Non-listed stocks | - | - | 4,815,301 | 4,815,301 |
| Listed stocks | \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ |
| 2,453,616 | - | 4,815,301 | 7,268,917 | |
| \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ | |
| Financial liabilities at Derivatives FVTPL |
- \$ |
239 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ |
There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
| The fair values of non-listed domestic and foreign equity investments were Level 3 financial assets, and determined using the market approach by reference the Price-to-Book ratios (P/B ratios) of peer |
The significant unobservable A decrease in discount for the lack of marketability or noncontrolling interests discount would result in increases in the fair values. companies that traded in active market or using assets approach. inputs used were listed in the table below. |
December 31 | 2019 2020 |
13.73%-20.00% 21.45%-25.00% 14.73%-20.00% 17.29%-25.00% Discount for lack of marketability Noncontrolling interests discount |
model were changed to reflect reasonably possible alternative If the inputs to the valuation |
value of equity assumptions while all the other variables were held constant, the fair values of equity investments When related discounts increase, the fair investments would be the negative amount of the same amount. would increase as below table. |
2019 December 31 2020 |
349,584 53,646 \$ \$ 319,758 47,018 \$ \$ Discount for lack of marketability Noncontrolling interests discount 5% decrease 5% decrease |
2019 December 31 2020 Categories of Financial Instruments |
Financial assets | 327 7,268,917 71,851,933 778,621 \$ 687,099 1,752 62,405,714 7,193,174 \$ Financial assets at amortized cost (Note a) Mandatorily measured at FVTPL Financial assets at FVOCI Hedging financial assets Measured at FVTPL |
Financial liabilities | 239 34,433,210 62,557,414 143 Measured at amortized cost (Note b) Measured at FVTPL Held for trading |
notes and accounts receivable, monetary assets and refundable deposits (classified as other noncurrent assets), which were financial assets measured at amortized cost. The balances included cash and cash equivalents, trade other current receivables from related parties, Note a: |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 5,593,406 \$ |
1,853 | (100,903) | (378,155) | 5,116,201 \$ |
Total | 4,550,022 \$ |
(39,257) 300,000 |
(9,167) 791,808 |
5,593,406 \$ |
|||||
| Measured at | through Other Fair Value |
Comprehensive Income |
4,815,301 \$ |
1,853 | - | (378,155) | 4,438,999 \$ |
Comprehensive through Other Measured at Fair Value Income |
4,032,660 \$ |
- - |
(9,167) 791,808 |
4,815,301 \$ |
|||
| Measured at Fair Value |
through Profit or Loss |
778,105 \$ |
- | (100,903) | - | (100,903) 677,202 \$ \$ |
through Profit Measured at Fair Value or Loss |
517,362 \$ |
(39,257) 300,000 |
- - |
(39,257) 778,105 \$ \$ |
||||
| The reconciliations for financial assets measured at Level 3 were listed below: | 2020 | Financial Assets | Balance on January 1, 2020 | Reclassified from investments accounted for using equity method |
Recognized in profit or loss under "Other Recognized in other comprehensive gains and losses" |
on financial assets at fair value through income under "Unrealized gain or loss other comprehensive income" |
Balance on December 31, 2020 Unrealized loss in 2020 2019 |
Financial Assets | Balance on January 1, 2019 | Recognized in profit or loss under "Other income under "Unrealized gain or loss Recognized in other comprehensive gains and losses" Acquisition |
on financial assets at fair value through Proceed from return of investments other comprehensive income" |
Balance on December 31, 2019 Unrealized loss in 2019 |
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities of Level 2 are determined as follows: |
traded in active markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices. |
are estimated based on observable inputs including forward exchange rates at the end of the reporting periods and the forward and spot exchange rates stated in the contracts, discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of various counterparties.
195
93 -
| Measured at FVTPL | ||
|---|---|---|
| Mandatorily measured at FVTPL | 687,099 \$ |
\$ 778,621 |
| Hedging financial assets | 1,752 | 327 |
| Financial assets at amortized cost (Note a) | 62,405,714 | 71,851,933 |
| Financial assets at FVOCI | 7,193,174 | 7,268,917 |
| Financial liabilities |
payable, payables to related parties, partial other payables, customers' deposits, bonds payable and long-term loans which were financial liabilities carried at amortized cost.
| Financial Risk Management Objectives | |
|---|---|
The main financial instruments of the Company include equity investments, trade notes and accounts receivable, trade notes and accounts payable, lease liabilities, loans, short-term bills payable and bonds payable. The Company's Finance Department provides services to its business units, co-ordinates access to domestic and international capital markets, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Company through internal risk reports which analyze exposures by degree and magnitude of risks. These risks include market risk (including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk. The Company seeks to minimize the effects of these risks by using derivative financial instruments to hedge risk exposures. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Company's policies approved by the Board of Directors. Those derivatives are used to hedge the risks of exchange rate fluctuation arising from operating or investment activities. Compliance with policies and risk exposure limits is reviewed by the Company's Finance Department on a continuous basis. The Company does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes. Chunghwa reports the significant risk exposures and related action plans timely and actively to the audit committee and if needed to the Board of Directors.
a. Market risk
The Company is exposed to market risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The Company uses forward exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. There were no changes to the Company's exposure to market risks or the manner in which these risks are managed and measured.
1) Foreign currency risk
The carrying amounts of the Company's foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the balance sheet dates were as follows:
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Assets | ||
| USD | 2,710,705 \$ |
5,781,593 \$ |
| EUR | 14,957 | 11,792 |
| SGD | 169,747 | 224,501 |
| JPY | 22,289 | 17,092 |
| RMB | 29,742 | 8,854 |
| HKD | 69,321 | 325 |
| Liabilities | ||
| USD | 767,553 | 4,120,881 |
| EUR | 957,257 | 206,447 |
| SGD | 1,049,225 | 1,262,926 |
| JPY | 9,683 | 14,206 |
| RMB | 201 | 310 |
| HKD | 7,665 | 14,511 |
The carrying amounts of the Company's derivatives with exchange rate risk exposures at the balance sheet dates were as follows:
| December 31 | 2020 | 121 \$ |
3,902 | 143 | - | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | USD | EUR | Liabilities | USD | EUR |
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The Company is mainly exposed to the fluctuations of the currencies USD, EUR, SGD, JPY, RMB and HKD as listed above. The following table details the Company's sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in the functional currency against the relevant foreign currencies. 5% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management's assessment of the reasonably possible changes in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and forward exchange contracts. A positive number below indicates an increase in pre-tax profit or equity where the functional currency weakens 5% against the relevant currency.
Year Ended December 31 2020 2019
| Profit or loss | ||
|---|---|---|
| Monetary assets and liabilities (a) | ||
| USD | 97,158 \$ |
83,036 \$ |
| EUR | (47,115) | (9,733) |
| SGD | (43,974) | (51,921) |
| JPY | 630 | 144 |
| RMB | 1,477 | 427 |
| HKD | 3,083 | (709) |
| Derivatives (b) | ||
| USD | (19,224) | 1,274 |
| EUR | 2,627 | 2,519 |
| Equity | ||
| Derivatives (c) | ||
| EUR | 10,210 | 4,195 |
a) This is mainly attributable to the exposure to foreign currency denominated receivables and payables of the Company outstanding at the balance sheet dates.
b) This is mainly attributable to forward exchange contracts.
c) This is mainly attributable to the changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges. For a 5% strengthening of the functional currency against the relevant currencies, there would be an equal and opposite effect on the pre-tax profit or equity for the amounts shown above.
The carrying amounts of the Company's exposures to interest rates on financial assets and financial liabilities at the balance sheet dates were as follows:
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Fair value interest rate risk | ||
| Financial assets | 24,217,959 \$ |
30,946,503 \$ |
| Financial liabilities | 36,576,137 | 9,758,138 |
| Cash flow interest rate risk | ||
| Financial assets | 9,306,397 | 7,681,032 |
| Financial liabilities | 1,667,000 | 1,690,000 |
Interest rate sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. A 25 basis point increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management's assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates. If interest rates had been 25 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Company's pre-tax income would increase/decrease by \$19,098 thousand and \$14,978 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. This is mainly attributable to the Company's exposure to floating interest rates on its financial assets and short-term and long-term loans.
3) Other price risk
The Company is exposed to equity price risks arising from holding other company's equity. Equity investments are held for strategic rather than trading purposes. The management managed the risk through holding various risk portfolios. Further, the Company assigned finance and investment departments to monitor the price risk.
Equity price sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the end of the reporting period.
If equity prices had been 5% higher/lower, pre-tax profit and pre-tax other comprehensive income would have increased/decreased by \$34,241 thousand and \$359,659 thousand as a result of the changes in fair value of financial assets at FVTPL and financial assets at FVTOCI for the year ended December 31, 2020. If equity prices had been 5% higher/lower, pre-tax profit and pre-tax other comprehensive income would have increased/decreased by \$38,928 thousand and \$363,446 thousand as a result of the changes in fair value of financial assets at FVTPL and financial assets at FVOCI for the year ended December 31, 2019.
b. Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty would default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company. The maximum credit exposure of the aforementioned financial instruments is equal to their carrying amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet as of the balance sheet date.
The Company has large trade receivables outstanding with its customers. A substantial majority of the Company's outstanding trade receivables are not covered by collateral or credit insurance. The Company has implemented ongoing measures including enhancing credit assessments and strengthening overall risk management to reduce its credit risk. While the Company has procedures to monitor and limit exposure to credit risk on trade receivables, there can be no assurance such procedures will effectively limit its credit risk and avoid losses. This risk is heightened during periods when economic conditions worsen.
As the Company serves a large number of unrelated consumers, the concentration of credit risk was limited.
c. Liquidity risk
The Company manages and maintains sufficient cash and cash equivalent position to support the operations and reduce the impact on fluctuation of cash flow.
1) Liquidity and interest risk tables
The following tables detailed the Company's remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods. The tables had been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Company is required to pay.
December 31, 2020
| Interest Rate Weighted Effective Average (%) |
Less than 1 Month |
1-3 Months | 3 Months to 1 Year |
1-5 Years | More than 5 Years |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Floating interest rate instruments Non-derivative financial liabilities Fixed interest rate instruments Non-interest bearing |
0.78 0.50 - |
\$ 37,748,572 - 7,000,000 |
7,000 - - \$ |
\$ 2,476,148 1,660,000 - |
\$ 4,826,679 - 8,800,000 |
- - 11,200,000 \$ |
\$ 45,051,399 1,667,000 27,000,000 |
|
| 44,748,572 \$ |
7,000 \$ |
\$ 4,136,148 | \$ 13,626,679 | \$ 11,200,000 | \$ 73,718,399 | |||
| Information about the maturity analysis for lease liabilities was as follows: | ||||||||
| Less than | More than |
| 1 Year | 1-3 Years | 3-5 Years | 5 Years | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lease liabilities | \$ 3,396,908 | \$ 4,239,587 | \$ 1,691,426 | \$ | 409,067 | \$ 9,736,988 | ||
| December 31, 2019 | ||||||||
| Interest Rate Weighted Effective Average (%) |
Less than 1 Month |
1-3 Months | 3 Months to 1 Year |
1-5 Years | More than 5 Years |
Total | ||
| Floating interest rate instruments Non-derivative financial liabilities Non-interest bearing |
0.98 - |
\$ 36,387,024 50,000 |
10,000 - \$ |
30,000 \$ 2,531,721 |
\$ 4,747,644 1,600,000 |
- - \$ |
\$ 43,666,389 1,690,000 |
|
| 36,437,024 \$ |
10,000 \$ |
\$ 2,561,721 | \$ 6,347,644 | - \$ |
\$ 45,356,389 | |||
| Information about the maturity analysis for lease liabilities was as follows: |
Less than 1
Year 1-3 Years 3-5 Years
Lease liabilities \$ 3,309,578 \$ 4,394,009 \$ 1,581,034 \$ 645,520 \$ 9,930,141
More than 5
Years Total
| The following table detailed the Company's liquidity analysis for its derivative financial outflows on those derivatives that require gross settlement. instruments. |
The table had been drawn up based on the undiscounted gross inflows and | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less than 1 Month |
1-3 Months | 3 Months to Year 1 |
1-5 Years | Total | ||
| December 31, 2020 | ||||||
| Gross settled | ||||||
| Forward exchange contracts Outflow Inflow |
- - \$ |
634,676 630,796 \$ |
- - \$ |
- - \$ |
634,676 630,796 \$ |
|
| - \$ |
3,880 \$ |
- \$ |
- \$ |
3,880 \$ |
||
| December 31, 2019 | ||||||
| Gross settled | ||||||
| Forward exchange contracts Outflow Inflow |
25,566 25,524 \$ |
134,976 135,075 \$ |
- - \$ |
- - \$ |
160,500 160,641 \$ |
|
| 42 \$ |
99 \$ |
- \$ |
- \$ |
141 \$ |
||
| Financing facilities 2) |
||||||
| 2020 | December 31 | 2019 | ||||
| Facilities of unsecured bank loan and commercial paper | ||||||
| Amount unused Amount used payable |
7,067,800 59,277,690 \$ |
\$ | 46,109,219 120,681 |
|||
| 66,345,490 \$ |
\$ | 46,229,900 | ||||
| Secured bank loan facility Amount unused Amount used |
1,600,000 20,000 \$ |
\$ | 1,600,000 1,340,000 |
|||
| 1,620,000 \$ |
\$ | 2,940,000 | ||||
| RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS |
38. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
The ROC Government, one of Chunghwa's customers, has significant equity interest in Chunghwa. Chunghwa provides fixed-line services, wireless services, internet and data and other services to the various departments and institutions of the ROC Government in the normal course of business and at arm's-length prices. Except for those disclosed in other notes or this note, the transactions with the ROC government bodies have not been disclosed because the transactions are not individually or collectively significant. However, the related revenues and operating costs have been appropriately recorded.
| Company | Relationship |
|---|---|
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. | Associate |
| So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited | Associate |
| KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. | Associate |
| KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. | Associate |
| UUPON Inc. | Associate (Note 2) |
| Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation | Associate |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. | Subsidiary (Note 1) |
| Senao Networks, Inc. | Associate |
| EnRack Tech. Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of the Company's associate, Senao |
| Networks, Inc. | |
| Emplus Technologies, Inc. | Subsidiary of the Company's associate, Senao |
| Networks, Inc. | |
| ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. | Associate |
| Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. | Associate |
| Click Force Co., Ltd. | Associate |
| Associate | |
| Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. | |
| Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. | Associate Associate |
| Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. | |
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. Chunghwa SEA Holdings |
Joint venture Associate |
| Other related parties | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Foundation | A nonprofit organization of which the funds |
| donated by Chunghwa exceeds one third of | |
| its total funds | |
| Senao Technical and Cultural Foundation | A nonprofit organization of which the funds |
| donated by SENAO exceeds one third of its | |
| total funds | |
| Sochamp Technology Co., Ltd. | Investor of significant influence over CHST |
| E-Life Mall Co., Ltd. | One of the directors of E-Life Mall and a |
| director of SENAO are members of an | |
| immediate family | |
| Engenius Technologies Co., Ltd. | Chairman of Engenius Technologies Co., Ltd. |
| is a member of SENAO's management | |
| Cheng Keng Investment Co., Ltd. | Chairman of Cheng Keng Investment Co., |
| Ltd. and SENAO's chief executive officer | |
| are members of an immediate family | |
| Cheng Feng Investment Co., Ltd. | Chairman of Cheng Feng Investment Co., |
| Ltd. and SENAO's chief executive officer | |
| are members of an immediate family | |
| All Oriented Investment Co., Ltd. | Ltd. and SENAO's chief executive officer Chairman of All Oriented Investment Co., |
| are members of an immediate family | |
| Hwa Shun Investment Co., Ltd. | Chairman of Hwa Shun Investment Co., Ltd. |
| and SENAO's chief executive officer are | |
| members of an immediate family | |
| Yu Yu Investment Co., Ltd. | Chairman of Yu Yu Investment Co., Ltd. and |
| SENAO's chief executive officer are | |
| members of an immediate family | |
| United Daily News Co., Ltd. | Investor of significant influence over SFD |
| Shenzhen Century Communication Co., Ltd. | Investor of significant influence over SCT |
| Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. | Government-related entity as Chunghwa |
| Telecom |
| December 31 | 10,356 6,478 2019 \$ 228,879 1,817 2020 \$ |
16,834 2019 December 31 \$ 230,696 2020 \$ |
- \$ 182,857 \$ |
2019 December 31 2020 |
650,617 3,366 \$ 642,489 3,455 \$ |
653,983 \$ 645,944 \$ |
December 31 | 7,595 2019 \$ 4,626 2020 \$ |
Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
241,626 182 \$ 375,469 - \$ |
241,808 \$ 375,469 \$ |
Gain on Disposal | Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
- \$ \$ 310,205 - |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Associates Others |
Contract liabilities-current 4) |
Associates | Payables 5) |
Associates Others |
Customers' deposits 6) |
Associates | Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 7) |
Associates Others |
Disposal of property, plant and equipment and investment properties to Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. 8) |
Proceeds | Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
\$ \$ 385,760 Others |
||||
| were eliminated upon Company All transactions between the |
As the Company did not participate in the capital increase of UUPON in October 2020; therefore, the Company lost its significant influence Since then, UUPON was no longer a related party of the Company. |
which are related parties of Terms of the Details of transactions between the were not significantly different from transactions with When no similar transactions with non-related parties can be referenced, terms Chunghwa, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. |
Year Ended December 31 2019 Revenues 2020 |
273,892 76,559 \$ \$ 1,507,867 66,612 |
350,451 \$ 1,574,479 \$ |
Operating Costs and Expenses Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
963,627 76,153 \$ 67,612 715,405 \$ |
\$ 1,039,780 783,017 \$ |
Non-operating Income and | Year Ended December 31 2019 Expenses 2020 |
3,470 41,373 \$ 36,716 3,590 \$ |
44,843 \$ 40,306 \$ |
||||
| consolidation since the acquisition date. refer to Note 13 (c). |
UUPON was previously an associate. Please refer to Note 14. over UUPON. Note 2: |
Balances and transactions between Chunghwa and its subsidiaries, were determined in accordance with mutual agreements. Company and other related parties are disclosed below: foregoing transactions with related parties non-related parties. b. |
Operating transactions 1) |
Associates Others |
Associates Others |
Non-operating transactions 2) |
Associates Others |
3) Receivables
Note 1: IISI was an associate and has become a subsidiary starting from July 1, 2020. Please
| Lease-in agreements 9) |
|
|---|---|
| This lease term is for 15 years which should start from the Chunghwa entered into a contract with ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. on March 12, 2010 to lease capacity on the ST-2 satellite. |
liabilities as of December 31, 2020 were as follows: |
| thousand (SGD 260,723 thousand), including a prepayment of \$3,067,711 thousand at the official operation of ST-2 satellite and the total contract value is approximately \$6,000,000 |
|
| inception of the lease, and the rest of amount should be paid annually when ST-2 satellite starts ST-2 satellite was launched in May 2011 and began its official operation its official operation. in August 2011. |
|
| The lease liabilities of ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. as of balance sheet dates were as | |
| follows: | |
| December 31 | |
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Lease liabilities - noncurrent Lease liabilities - current |
182,187 816,610 \$ |
1,023,889 188,271 \$ |
| 998,797 \$ |
\$ 1,212,160 |
The interest expense recognized for the aforementioned lease liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 was \$8,895 thousand and \$10,887 thousand, respectively.
c. Compensation of key management personnel
The compensation of directors and key management personnel was as follows:
Year Ended December 31
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term employee benefits Post-employment benefits Share-based payment |
290,106 10,392 333 \$ |
8,560 263,383 355 \$ |
| 300,831 \$ |
272,298 \$ |
The compensation of directors and key management personnel was mainly determined by the compensation committee having regard to the performances and market trends.
39. PLEDGED ASSETS
The following assets are pledged as collaterals for bank loans, custom duties of the imported materials and warranties of contract performance.
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Land held under development (included in inventories) Property, plant and equipment |
2,461,810 1,998,733 \$ |
2,491,324 2,500 1,998,733 \$ |
| 4,670,181 \$ |
4,492,557 \$ |
|
| Restricted assets (included in other assets - others) | 209,638 |
40. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS
Except for those disclosed in other notes, the Company's significant commitments and contingent liabilities as of December 31, 2020 were as follows:
- a. Acquisitions of land and buildings of \$119,346 thousand.
- b. Acquisitions of telecommunications-related inventory and equipment of \$26,815,461 thousand.
- c. Unused letters of credit amounting to \$10,000 thousand.
- d. A commitment to contribute \$2,000,000 thousand to a Piping Fund administered by the Taipei City Government, of which \$1,000,000 thousand was contributed by Chunghwa on August 15, 1996 (classified as other monetary assets - noncurrent). If the fund is not sufficient, Chunghwa will contribute the remaining \$1,000,000 thousand upon notification from the Taipei City Government.
- e. Chunghwa committed that when its ownership interest in NCB is greater than 25% and NCB encounters financial difficulty or the capital adequacy ratio of NCB cannot meet the related regulation requirements, Chunghwa will provide financial support to assist NCB in maintaining a healthy financial condition.
41. OTHER MATTERS
The Company has assessed the economic impact of COVID-19 and determined that there were no significant impacts on the Company's financial statements as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue. The Company will continue to monitor developments of the pandemic and assess the related impacts.
42. SIGNIFICANT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
The following information summarizes the disclosure of foreign currencies other than the functional currency of Chunghwa and its subsidiaries. The following exchange rates are the exchange rates used to translate to the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statements, which is the NTD:
December 31, 2020
New Taiwan
Foreign
| (Thousands) Currencies |
Exchange Rate |
(Thousands) Dollars |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets denominated in foreign currencies | |||
| Monetary items | |||
| USD | \$ 95,179 |
28.48 | \$ 2,710,705 |
| EUR | 427 | 35.02 | 14,957 |
| SGD | 7,873 | 21.56 | 169,747 |
| JPY | 80,671 | 0.276 | 22,289 |
| RMB | 6,795 | 4.377 | 29,742 |
| HKD | 18,873 | 3.673 | 69,321 |
| Non-monetary items | |||
| Investments accounted for using equity | |||
| method | |||
| SGD | 22,646 | 21.56 | 488,257 |
| VND | 327,497,036 | 0.0011 | 363,522 |
| (Continued) |
| December 31, 2020 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Currencies Foreign |
New Taiwan Dollars |
Following are the additional disclosures required by the FSC for the Company: | ||
| (Thousands) | Exchange Rate |
(Thousands) | None. Financing provided: a. |
|
| Liabilities denominated in foreign currencies | Please see Table 1. Endorsement/guarantee provided: b. |
|||
| Monetary items USD |
26,951 \$ |
28.48 | 767,553 \$ |
Marketable securities held (excluding investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please see Table 2. c. |
| EUR SGD JPY |
27,335 48,665 35,044 |
35.02 21.56 0.276 |
957,257 1,049,225 9,683 |
million or 20% of the Marketable securities acquired or disposed of at costs or prices at least \$300 Please see Table 3. paid-in capital: d. |
| RMB HKD |
46 2,087 |
4.377 3.673 |
(Concluded) 7,665 201 |
Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least \$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 4. e. |
| December 31, 2019 | Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least \$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: f. |
|||
| Currencies (Thousands) Foreign |
Exchange Rate |
New Taiwan (Thousands) Dollars |
Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least \$100 million or 20% of the Please see Table 6. Please see Table 5. paid-in capital: g. |
|
| Assets denominated in foreign currencies | Please Receivables from related parties amounting to \$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: see Table 7. h. |
|||
| Monetary items USD EUR SGD |
192,849 10,076 351 \$ |
29.98 33.59 22.28 |
11,792 5,781,593 224,501 \$ |
Names, locations, and other information of investees on which the Company exercises significant Please see Table 8. influence (excluding investments in Mainland China): i. |
| RMB JPY |
61,929 2,057 |
0.276 4.305 |
17,092 8,854 |
Please see Notes 7, 20 and 37. Derivative instruments transactions: j. |
| Non-monetary items HKD |
84 | 3.849 | 325 | Please see Table 9. Investments in Mainland China: k. |
| Investments accounted for using equity method |
Please see Table 10. Intercompany relationships and significant intercompany transactions: l. |
|||
| VND SGD |
270,542,735 22,483 |
22.28 0.0012 |
500,930 316,535 |
Please see Table 11. m. Information of main stakeholders: |
| Liabilities denominated in foreign currencies | SEGMENT INFORMATION 44. |
|||
| Monetary items USD |
137,454 | 29.98 | 4,120,881 | The The Company has the following reportable segments that provide different products or services. |
| EUR SGD |
6,146 56,685 |
33.59 22.28 |
206,447 1,262,926 |
reportable segments are managed separately because each segment represents a strategic business unit Segment information is provided to the CEO who allocates resources and that serves different markets. |
| RMB JPY |
51,472 72 |
0.276 4.305 |
14,206 310 |
The Company's measure of segment performance is mainly based on The Company's reportable segments are as follows: revenues and income before income tax. assesses segment performance. |
| The unrealized foreign currency exchange losses were \$17,036 thousand and \$9,938 thousand for the HKD |
3,770 | 3.849 | 14,511 | Domestic fixed communications business - the provision of local telephone services, domestic long distance telephone services, broadband access, and related services; a. |
| transactions and the functional currency of each individual entity of the Company, foreign exchange gains and losses cannot be disclosed by the respective significant foreign currency. years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. |
Due to the various foreign currency | Mobile communications business - the provision of mobile services, sales of mobile handsets and data cards, and related services; b. |
||
| Internet business - the provision of HiNet services and related services; c. |
||||
| International fixed communications business - the provision of international long distance telephone d. |
||||
43. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES
services and related services;
| Others - the provision of non-telecom services and the corporate related items not allocated to reportable segments. e. |
Communi Mobile Domestic Fixed Communi |
International Communi Fixed |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Some operating segments have been aggregated into a single operating segment taking into account the | cations Business Business cations |
Business Internet |
cations Business |
Others | Total | ||||||
| processes of the telecommunications products and services are similar; (d) the type or class of customer nature of the telecommunications products and services are similar; (c) the nature of production for the telecommunications products and services are similar; and (e) the services to the customers are similar. following factors: |
methods used to provide the (a) similar economic characteristics such as long-term gross profit margins; (b) the |
- - 9,303 \$ \$ \$ 151,357 27,066 - \$ \$ \$ Reversal of impairment loss on investment Gain on disposal of investment properties Impairment loss on intangible assets Year ended December 31, 2019 properties |
- - - \$ \$ \$ |
- - - \$ \$ \$ |
- - - \$ \$ \$ |
151,357 27,066 9,303 \$ \$ \$ |
|||||
| The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 3. | - \$ - \$ ventures accounted for using equity Share of profits of associates and joint method |
- \$ |
- \$ |
462,140 \$ |
462,140 \$ |
||||||
| Segment Revenues and Operating Results | 8,688 \$ 16,253,558 \$ 7,773,266 58,081 \$ \$ 15,156 5,076 \$ 14,841,890 \$ 12,070,922 \$ \$ Depreciation and amortization Capital expenditure Interest expenses Interest income |
20,160 696 \$ 2,914,375 \$ 1,424,601 \$ \$ |
40,937 \$ 1,547,334 11,501 \$ 1,116,541 \$ \$ |
\$ 1,780,527 165,846 28,788 791,928 \$ \$ \$ |
250,787 104,142 \$ 24,165,857 \$ 36,349,085 \$ \$ |
||||||
| Analysis by reportable segment of revenues and operating results of continuing operations are as follows: |
- - \$ \$ - 56,617 \$ \$ Reversal of impairment loss on investment Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment properties |
- - \$ \$ |
- - \$ \$ |
- 93,073 \$ \$ |
56,617 93,073 \$ \$ |
||||||
| Domestic Fixed Communi Business cations |
Communi cations Business Mobile |
Internet Business |
International Communi Business cations Fixed |
Others | Total | 8,946 - \$ \$ Main Products and Service Revenues - 13,191 \$ \$ Impairment loss on intangible assets Impairment loss on other assets |
- 13,191 \$ \$ |
- - \$ \$ |
- 17,589 \$ \$ |
(Concluded) 8,946 43,971 \$ \$ |
|
| Year ended December 31, 2020 | |||||||||||
| From external customers Intersegment revenues Segment revenues Revenues |
\$ 69,469,212 \$ 85,399,083 15,929,871 |
\$ 90,229,818 1,536,283 \$ 91,766,101 |
\$ 32,115,110 3,966,461 \$ 36,081,571 |
\$ 8,695,238 1,875,372 \$ 10,570,610 |
\$ 7,099,620 5,369,325 \$ 12,468,945 |
\$ 207,608,998 28,677,312 236,286,310 |
2020 | Year Ended December 31 | 2019 | ||
| Intersegment elimination | (28,677,312) | Mobile services revenue | 56,724,433 \$ |
\$ | 58,703,003 | ||||||
| Segments operating costs and expenses Consolidated revenues |
\$ 59,371,277 | \$ 69,211,073 | \$ 15,240,814 | \$ 8,572,822 | \$ 14,446,532 | \$ 207,608,998 \$ 166,842,518 |
Local telephone and domestic long distance telephone services Sales of products |
39,390,716 | 41,593,124 | ||
| Segment income (loss) before income tax | \$ 22,504,443 | \$ 8,777,385 | \$ 13,119,611 | 829,271 \$ |
\$ (2,399,739) | \$ 42,830,971 | Broadband access and domestic leased line services revenue revenue |
26,474,747 22,420,164 |
27,929,263 22,115,908 |
||
| Year ended December 31, 2019 | Data communications internet services revenue | 21,446,960 | 21,002,699 | ||||||||
| From external customers Intersegment revenues Intersegment elimination Segment revenues Revenues |
\$ 65,727,627 16,065,223 \$ 81,792,850 |
\$ 95,469,002 1,563,685 \$ 97,032,687 |
\$ 30,090,758 3,950,832 \$ 34,041,590 |
\$ 11,485,197 2,078,889 \$ 13,564,086 |
\$ 4,747,477 4,914,694 \$ 9,662,171 |
(28,573,323) 28,573,323 236,093,384 \$ 207,520,061 |
International network and leased line services revenue Others |
3,884,182 37,267,796 207,608,998 \$ |
29,109,703 7,066,361 \$ 207,520,061 |
||
| Consolidated revenues | \$ 207,520,061 | ||||||||||
| Segments operating costs and expenses | \$ 56,268,655 | \$ 72,952,530 | \$ 13,849,557 | \$ 11,427,554 | \$ 12,248,607 | \$ 166,746,903 | Geographic Information | ||||
| Other Segment Information Segment income (loss) before income tax |
\$ 19,536,966 | \$ 11,249,716 | \$ 12,514,656 | 799,078 \$ |
\$ (2,350,624) | \$ 41,749,792 | Taiwan are mainly revenues from international long distance telephone and leased line services. The users of the Company's services are mainly from Taiwan, ROC. |
The revenues it derived outside | The | ||
| geographic information for revenues was as follows: | |||||||||||
| Other information reviewed by the chief operating decision maker or regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker was as follows: |
2020 | Year Ended December 31 | 2019 | ||||||||
| Domestic Fixed Communi cations Business |
Communi Business Mobile cations |
Internet Business |
International Communi Business cations Fixed |
Others | Total | Taiwan, ROC Overseas |
\$ 200,881,289 6,727,709 |
\$ 197,895,254 9,624,807 |
|||
| Year ended December 31, 2020 | 207,608,998 \$ |
\$ 207,520,061 | |||||||||
| \$ \$ \$ Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant Share of profits of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity Depreciation and amortization Capital expenditure Interest expenses Interest income method |
- 6,060 \$ 14,249,950 \$ 11,482,779 13,151 |
- 5,328 \$ 17,799,875 \$ 8,827,322 55,761 \$ \$ \$ |
- 16,930 856 \$ 2,668,740 \$ 1,397,399 \$ \$ \$ |
- 21,785 9,535 \$ 1,450,423 779,160 \$ \$ \$ \$ |
242,745 58,728 969,584 \$ 1,024,160 133,851 \$ \$ \$ \$ |
242,745 115,922 206,063 \$ 37,138,572 \$ 23,510,820 \$ \$ \$ |
The Company has long-lived assets in U.S., Singapore, Hong Kong, China, Vietnam, Japan and respectively, in the aforementioned areas, the other long-lived assets are located in Taiwan, ROC. Thailand for \$3,745,552 thousand and \$4,063,468 thousand at |
December 31, 2020 | and 2019, |
202
108 -
107 -
and equipment \$ 1,442,401 \$ (3,527) \$ 140 \$ (30) \$ (11,000) \$ 1,427,984
(Continued)
Major Customers
As of December 31, 2020, and 2019, the Company did not have any single customer whose revenue exceeded 10% of the total revenues. TABLE 1
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ENDORSEMENTS/GUARANTEES PROVIDED YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Note | Notes 3 and 4 | Notes 3 and 4 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endorsement/ | Companies in Guarantee Mainland Behalf of Given on China |
No | No | |
| Endorsement/ on Behalf of Subsidiaries Guarantee Given by Parent |
No | No | ||
| Endorsement/ Subsidiaries Guarantee Parent on Behalf of Given by |
Yes | Yes | ||
| Endorsement/ Guarantee Maximum Allowable Amount |
\$ 2,956,690 | 2,956,690 | ||
| Ratio of | Endorsement/ Accumulated Guarantee to Per Latest Statements Net Equity Financial |
5.07 | 1.69 | |
| Collateralized Endorsement/ by Properties Amount of Guarantee |
- \$ |
- | ||
| Borrowing Amount Actual |
300,000 \$ |
100,000 | ||
| Balance Ending |
300,000 \$ |
100,000 | ||
| Balance for Maximum the Period |
300,000 \$ |
100,000 | ||
| Limits on | Endorsement/ Guaranteed Provided to Guarantee Amount Party Each |
591,338 \$ |
591,338 | |
| Relationship Nature of (Note 2) |
b | b | ||
| Guaranteed Party | Name | Technologies Aval |
Wiin Technology Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. |
|
| Guarantee Provider Endorsement/ |
Senao International Co., Ltd. |
|||
| (Note 1) No. |
1 |
Note 1: Significant transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries or among subsidiaries are numbered as follows:
- a. "0" for the Company.
- b. Subsidiaries are numbered from "1".
Note 2: Relationships between the endorsement/guarantee provider and the guaranteed party:
- a. A company with which it does business.
- b. A company in which the Company directly and indirectly holds more than 50 percent of the voting shares.
- c. A company that directly and indirectly holds more than 50 percent of the voting shares in the Company.
- d. Companies in which the Company holds, directly or indirectly, 90% or more of the voting shares.
- e. The Company fulfills its contractual obligations by providing mutual endorsements/guarantees for another company in the same industry or for joint builders for purposes of undertaking a construction project.
- f. All capital contributing shareholders make endorsements/guarantees for their jointly invested company in proportion to their shareholding percentages. g. Companies in the same industry provide among themselves jointly and severally guarantee for a performance guarantee of a sales contract for pre-construction homes pursuant to the Consumer Protection Act for each other.
- Note 3: The limits on endorsement or guarantee amount provided to each guaranteed party is up to 10% of the net assets value of the latest financial statements of Senao International Co., Ltd.
- Note 4: The total amount of endorsement or guarantee that the Company is allowed to provide is up to 50% of the net assets value of the latest financial statements of Senao International Co., Ltd.
TABLE 2
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD
DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| 9,444 (Note 1) \$ Thousand Units) (Thousands/ 172,927 5,252 7,617 1,000 1,200 600,000 216,639 1,200 1,736 10,000 20,000 2,000 - 4,765 136 246 109 374 9 662 - 4,571 Shares Financial assets at FVTPL - noncurrent Financial assets at FVTPL - noncurrent Financial Statement Account Financial assets at FVTPL - current Financial assets at FVTPL - current Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI Relationship with the Company - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Industrial Bank of Taiwan II Venture Capital Co., Marketable Securities Type and Name Innovation Works Development Fund, L.P. N.T.U. Innovation Incubation Corporation Taiwania Capital Buffalo Fund Co., Ltd. Taichung Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. Powtec ElectroChemical Corporation Link Information Service Co., Ltd. RPTI Intergroup International Ltd. Bossdom Digiinnovation Co., Ltd. Cotech Engineering Fuzhou Corp. Taiwan mobile payment Co., Ltd. Taipei Financial Center Corp. Gamers Entertainment Inc. Innovation Works Limited WPG Holdings Limited WPG Holdings Limited Tatung Technology Inc. Global Mobile Corp. China Airlines, Ltd. Ltd. (IBT II) UUPON Inc. UUPON Inc. iSing99 Inc. Stocks Stocks Stocks Stocks Stocks 4 3 Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. Held Company Name Senao International Co., Ltd. Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. CHIEF Telecom Inc. |
December 31, 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying Value | Percentage of Ownership |
Fair Value | Note | |||
| 4,163,227 | 12 | 4,163,227 \$ |
- | |||
| 236,107 | 4 | 236,107 | - | |||
| 17,084 | 17 | 17,084 | - | |||
| - | 3 | - | - | |||
| 3,698 | 2 | 3,698 | - | |||
| - | 10 | - | - | |||
| 4,324 | 2 | 4,324 | - | |||
| 441,095 | 13 | 441,095 | - | |||
| 2,610,501 | 4 | 2,610,501 | Note 2 | |||
| 103,556 | 19.9 | 103,556 | - | |||
| 1,289 | 4 | 1,289 | - | |||
| 9 | 9,444 | |||||
| 573 | 2 | 573 | - - |
|||
| 1,220 | 10 | 1,220 | - | |||
| 448 | - | 448 | Note 2 | |||
| 86,974 | - | 86,974 | Note 2 | |||
| 7,178 | - | 7,178 | Note 2 | |||
| 127,431 | 11 | 127,431 | - | |||
| - | 7 | - | - | |||
| - | 2 | - | - | |||
| 56,700 | 7 | 56,700 | Note 2 | |||
| 7,153 | 5 | 7,153 | - |
Note 1: Showed at carrying amounts with fair value adjustments.
Note 2: Fair value was based on the closing price on December 31, 2020.
MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST NT\$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) |
|---|
| Beginning Balance | Acquisition | Disposal | Ending Balance | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company Name | Marketable Securities Type and Name | Financial Statement Account | Counter-party | Relationship Nature of |
(Thousands/ Thousand Shares Units) |
Amount | (Thousands/ Thousand Shares Units) |
Amount | (Thousands/ Thousand Shares Units) |
Amount | Carrying Value |
Disposal Gain on |
(Thousands/ Thousand Shares Units) |
Amount |
| Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
China Airlines, Ltd. Stocks |
Financial assets at FVOCI | - | - | 263,622 | \$ 3,092,287 (Note) |
\$ - |
- | \$ 46,983 |
567,797 | (Note) 551,111 \$ |
16,686 \$ |
216,639 | \$ 2,541,176 (Note) |
Note: Showing at their original investment amounts without adjustments for fair values.
ACQUISITION OF INDIVIDUAL REAL ESTATE AT COSTS OF AT LEAST \$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Other Terms | - | - | - | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purpose of | Acquisition | Operating purpose | Leasing purpose | Manufacturing purpose |
|
| Pricing Reference | from National Assessed value Property |
from real estate appraisal report Administration Assessed value |
price negotiation comparison and Bidding, price |
||
| Amount | None | Not applicable | Not applicable | ||
| Transaction Date | None | Not applicable | Not applicable | ||
| Information on Previous Title Transfer If Counterparty is a Related Party | Relationship | None | Not applicable | Not applicable | |
| Property Owner | None | Not applicable | Not applicable | ||
| Relationship | Major Shareholder | - | - | ||
| Counterparty | MOTC | Development Co., Ltd. Kindom |
Construction Co., Ltd. Fu Tsu |
||
| Payment Status | \$1,056,680 to be paid |
Not applicable (Note) |
Monthly settlement based on the progress and construction acceptance |
||
| Transaction | Amount | 3,243,689 \$ |
1,305,067 | 173,120 | |
| Event Date | 2020.05.06 | 2020.10.06 | 2020.07.03- 2020.10.05 |
||
| Property | Land that specific office building is located on |
Buildings | engineering and fit-out Electrical and mechanical constructions for buildings |
||
| Buyer | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. |
Note: This is the urban renewal project for the asset exchange transaction for trade-in buildings. Please refer to Note 15 for details.
TABLE 5
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
DISPOSAL OF INDIVIDUAL REAL ESTATE AT PRICES OF AT LEAST NT\$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Other Terms | - - |
|---|---|
| Price Reference | Real estate appraisal Real estate appraisal report report |
| Purpose of Disposal |
Asset activation Participation in government led urban renewal project |
| Relationship | Others - |
| Counterparty | Development Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Kindom |
| Disposal Gain on |
310,205 1,267,980 \$ |
| Collection | Not applicable Collected (Note) |
| Transaction Amount |
385,760 1,305,067 \$ |
| Carrying Amount |
37,087 75,555 \$ |
| Original Acquisition Date |
2017.12.20, 2004.07.07 and 2004.12.16 2000.07.24 |
| Event Date | 2020.08.05 2020.10.06 |
| Property | Land Land |
| Seller | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
Note: This is the urban renewal project for the asset exchange transaction for trade-in buildings. Please refer to Note15 for details.
| CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
|---|
TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT\$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Transaction Details | Abnormal Transaction | Notes / Accounts Payable or Receivable |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company Name | Related Party | Nature of Relationship | Purchases/Sales (Note 1) |
(Notes 2 and 5) Amount |
% to Total | Payment Terms | Units Price | Payment Terms | Ending Balance (Notes 3 and 5) |
% to Total | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Senao International Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Sales | 3,164,854 \$ |
2 | 30 days | - \$ |
- | 642,604 \$ |
3 | |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase Purchase |
676,125 224,122 |
1 | 30-90 days 30 days |
- | - | (753,706) (37,085) |
(5) | ||
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Sales | 107,879 | - - |
90 days | - - |
- - |
45,799 | - - |
||
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Subsidiary | Purchase Sales |
406,642 122,025 |
- | 30 days 60 days |
- | - | (22,164) 59,926 |
- | ||
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase | 1,293,906 | - 1 |
30 days | - - |
- - |
(345,168) | (2) - |
||
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase | 110,915 | - | 30 days | - | - | (36,588) | - | ||
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase Sales |
268,779 | - 5 |
30-60 days | - | - | 49,555 | - | ||
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary Subsidiary |
Sales | 178,470 5,536,303 |
- | 30-60 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
(682,373) 31,020 |
(4) - |
||
| Subsidiary | Purchase | 451,365 | - | 90 days | - | - | (144,874) | (1) | |||
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. | Subsidiary | Purchase | 313,914 | - | 90 days | - | - | (35,056) | - | ||
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. CHT Security Co., Ltd. |
Subsidiary Subsidiary |
Purchase Purchase |
157,772 338,666 |
- - |
30 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
(66,693) (109,857) |
(1) - |
||
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. | Subsidiary | Purchase | 400,195 | - | 30 days | - | - | (235,565) | (2) | ||
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. |
Associate Associate |
Purchase Sales |
591,195 1,245,178 |
1 1 |
30-90 days 30-60 days |
- - |
- - |
(488,244) 192,000 |
(3) 1 |
||
| Senao International Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 5,839,843 | 22 | 30-90 days | - | - | 753,496 | 44 | |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase Sales |
2,998,442 312,968 |
13 1 |
30 days 60 days |
- - |
- - |
(598,985) 136,785 |
(31) 8 |
||
| Purchase | 286,553 | 1 | 30 days | - | - | (9,660) | (1) | ||||
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Sales | 124,628 | - | 30 days | - | - | 45,070 | 3 | ||
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Purchase Sales |
254,402 406,101 |
10 29 |
60 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
(59,926) 33,122 |
(51) 15 |
|
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 1,597,664 | 76 | 30 days | - | - | 342,578 | 67 | |
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 110,915 | 27 | 30 days | - | - | 34,238 | 44 | |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 5,641,817 | 97 | 30-60 days | - | - | 681,107 | 94 | |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Purchase Sales |
451,365 178,470 |
40 16 |
90 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
(31,020) 144,874 |
(19) 39 |
|
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 313,914 | 53 | 90 days | - | - | 35,056 | 67 | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 157,772 | 12 | 30 days | - | - | 66,693 | 19 | |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 362,082 | 38 | 30 days | - | - | 109,813 | 33 | |
| International Integrated System, Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 400,195 | 15 | 30 days | - | - | 235,565 | 47 | |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. Youth Co., Ltd. |
Fellow subsidiary Parent company |
Sales Sales |
224,122 131,466 |
- 1 |
30 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
37,085 19,955 |
2 1 |
|
| Purchases include costs to acquire services. Note 1: |
Note 2: The differences were because Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries classified the amount as incremental costs of obtaining contracts, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and operating expenses.
Note 3: Notes and accounts receivable did not include the amounts collected for others and other receivables.
Note 4: Transaction terms with related parties were determined in accordance with mutual agreements when there were no similar transactions with third parties. Other transactions with related parties were not significantly different from those with third parties.
Note 5: All intercompany transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated upon consolidation.
RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT\$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL DECEMBER 31, 2020
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Overdue | Amounts | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company Name | Related Party | Nature of Relationship | Ending Balance Turnover Rate | (Note 1) | Amounts | Action Taken | Received in Subsequent Period |
Allowance for Bad Debts |
|
| Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Senao International Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | 816,927 \$ |
11.18 | - \$ |
- | 800,156 \$ |
- \$ |
|
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. | Associate | (Note 2) 192,000 |
6.25 | - | - | - | - | ||
| Senao International Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | 891,312 | 7.53 | - | - | 103,851 | - | |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | (Note 2) 136,808 |
3.52 | - | - | 77,628 | - | ||
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | (Note 2) 342,578 |
3.19 | - | - | 208,487 | - | |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | (Note 2) 681,107 |
7.68 | - | - | 202,685 | - | |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | (Note 2) 109,813 |
1.08 | - | - | 103,935 | - | |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | (Note 2) 216,269 |
3.30 | - | - | 216,269 | - | |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | (Note 2) 144,874 (Note 2) |
3.03 | - | - | 107,027 | - | |
Note 1: Payments and receipts collected in trust for others are excluded from the accounts receivable in calculating the turnover rate.
Note 2: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.
TABLE 8
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES IN WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE (EXCLUDING INVESTEES IN MAINLAND CHINA) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Original Investment Amount | Balance as of December 31, 2020 | Net Income | Recognized | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investor Company | Investee Company | Location | Main Businesses and Products | December 31, | December 31, | Shares | Percentage of | Carrying Value | (Loss) of the | Gain (Loss) | Note | |
| 2020 | 2019 | (Thousands) | Ownership (%) | (Note 3) | Investee | (Notes 1, 2 and 3) | ||||||
| Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Senao International Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Handset and peripherals retailer; sales of CHT | 1,065,813 \$ |
\$ 1,065,813 | 71,773 | 28 | \$ 1,630,230 | 436,717 \$ |
117,500 \$ |
Subsidiary (Note 5) | |
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Planning and development of real estate and intelligent buildings, and property mobile phone plans as an agent |
3,000,000 | 3,000,000 | 300,000 | 100 | 3,853,234 | 15,160 | 9,673 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| management | ||||||||||||
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Hong Kong | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, and IP transit services |
1,567,453 | 1,567,453 | 402,590 | 100 | 1,486,252 | 7,379 | 7,379 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. |
Singapore | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, and IP transit services |
574,112 | 574,112 | 26,383 | 100 | 1,013,529 | 116,771 | 116,791 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., | Taiwan | Providing system integration services and | 838,506 | 838,506 | 60,000 | 100 | 725,213 | 12,840 | 13,254 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. Ltd. |
Taiwan | Network integration, internet data center telecommunications equipment |
459,652 | 459,652 | 39,426 | 56 | 1,785,968 | 607,779 | 348,533 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| ("IDC"), communications integration and cloud application services |
||||||||||||
| Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. (B.V.I.) |
British Virgin Islands Taiwan |
Investment Investment |
639,559 385,274 |
639,559 385,274 |
68,085 1 |
89 100 |
3,017,569 163,121 |
(19,434) 317,590 |
(19,434) 282,776 |
Subsidiary (Note 5) Subsidiary (Note 5) |
||
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | of mobile phone plan application and other Telecommunication engineering, sales agent |
180,000 | 180,000 | 18,000 | 100 | 491,985 | 229,464 | 213,346 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| business services, etc. | ||||||||||||
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. |
Taiwan | Digital information supply services and advertisement services |
150,000 | 150,000 | 15,000 | 100 | 194,399 | 17,358 | 17,064 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. |
Vietnam | international circuit, and information and communication technology ("ICT") Intelligent energy saving solutions, services |
148,275 | 148,275 | - | 100 | 90,887 | (2,380) | (2,380) | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. | United States | International private leased circuit, internet | 70,429 | 70,429 | 6,000 | 100 | 402,623 | 73,147 | 75,078 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Computing equipment installation, wholesale services, and transit services |
240,000 | 240,000 | 24,000 | 80 | 329,943 | 124,159 | 93,983 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| of computing and business machinery equipment and software, management consulting services, data processing |
||||||||||||
| services, digital information supply services and internet identify services |
||||||||||||
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. |
Thailand | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, ICT and cloud VAS services |
119,624 | 119,624 | 1,300 | 100 | 110,163 | 2,050 | 2,050 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. |
Taiwan | Software design services, internet contents production and play, and motion picture |
41,941 | 41,941 | 8,251 | 56 | 126,947 | 44,962 | 25,197 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Chunghwa leading Photonics Tech | Taiwan | Production and sale of electronic components production and distribution |
70,500 | 70,500 | 7,050 | 75 | 123,967 | 10,264 | 12,287 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Co., Ltd. | and finished products | |||||||||||
| Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Providing diversified family education digital services |
65,000 | 65,000 | 6,500 | 65 | 74,055 | 9,804 | 6,369 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. | Japan | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, and IP transit services |
17,291 | 17,291 | 1 | 100 | 90,099 | 13,478 | 13,478 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | ||
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. Taiwan | Design, development and production of Automatic License Plate Recognition |
20,400 | 20,400 | 2,040 | 51 | (5,039) | (2,015) | 5,047 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | |||
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. | Taiwan | consultation, system integration and IT solution provider, IT application software and hardware |
517,423 | 283,500 | 37,211 | 51 | 593,049 | 169,948 | 49,633 | Subsidiary (Note 6) | ||
| package solution |
(Continued)
NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES IN WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE (EXCLUDING INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA)
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
| Note | Associate Associate |
Associate | Associate Associate |
Associate | Associate (Note 7) | Associate | Associate | Associate | Joint venture Associate |
Associate | Subsidiary (Note 5) | Associate (Note 7) | Subsidiary (Note 5) | Subsidiary (Note 5) | Subsidiary (Note 5) | Subsidiary (Note 5) Subsidiary (Note 5) |
Associate | Subsidiary (Note 5) | Associate (Note 5) | Associate (Note 5) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recognized | (Notes 1, 2 and 3) Gain (Loss) |
92,228 150,477 \$ |
14,038 | 37,428 2,156 |
4,946 | (6,103) | - | (1,225) | 551 | (297,292) - |
127,184 | (24,526) | (2,715) | (16,418) | 8,658 | 30,120 | 94 9,338 |
106,472 | 319,786 | 18,051 | 1,693 |
| Net Income | (Loss) of the Investee |
307,323 294,205 \$ |
46,987 | 124,759 5,484 |
18,514 | (40,580) | - | (2,450) | 1,125 | (605,419) - |
376,365 | (24,526) | (40,580) | 1,404 | 8,656 | 30,144 | 94 9,338 |
280,191 | 933,693 | 607,779 | 436,717 |
| Carrying Value (Note 3) |
363,522 330,031 \$ |
163,809 | 226,647 249,044 |
55,925 | - | 5,080 | 192,856 | 6,058 | 3,776,876 10,200 |
991,610 | 232,099 | - | 231,976 | 110,508 | 90,862 | 980 78,699 |
488,257 | 2,414,555 | 88,104 | 43,664 | |
| Balance as of December 31, 2020 | Ownership (%) Percentage of |
30 40 |
30 | 30 23 |
27 | 4 | 14 | 50 | 49 | 42 51 |
34 | 100 | 2 | 96 | 100 | 100 | 100 100 |
38 | 34 | 3 | - |
| (Thousands) Shares |
- 1,760 |
4,438 | 9,429 8,688 |
8,000 | 246 | 6,000 | 20,000 | 490 | 419,000 1,020 |
16,579 | 74,975 | 109 | 14,752 | 10,060 | 5,900 | 200 200 |
18,102 | 11,230 | 2,078 | 1,001 | |
| Original Investment Amount | December 31, 2019 |
288,327 164,000 \$ |
67,025 | 120,008 66,684 |
80,000 | 97,598 | 60,000 | 200,000 | 4,900 | 4,190,000 - |
202,758 | 2,333,620 | 24,000 | 364,950 | 89,550 | 59,000 | 2,000 6,068 |
409,061 | 178,608 | 19,064 | 49,731 |
| December 31, 2020 |
288,327 164,000 \$ |
67,025 | 120,008 66,684 |
80,000 | 97,598 | 60,000 | 200,000 | 4,900 | 4,190,000 10,200 |
202,758 | 2,253,828 | 24,000 | 427,850 | 89,550 | 59,000 | 2,000 6,068 |
409,061 | 178,608 | 19,064 | 49,731 | |
| Main Businesses and Products | maintaining of telecommunications systems Manufacturing, selling, designing, and IDC services |
electronic information, and advertisement Providing of music on-line, software, and equipment |
Online service and sale of computer hardware Publishing books, data processing and services |
Import and export storage, logistic warehouse, and ocean shipping service software services |
Information technology service and general advertisement service |
Development of mobile payments and information processing service |
advisor, management consultant and other Investment, venture capital, investment |
advisor, management consultant and other Investment, venture capital, investment consultancy service |
Online banking business consultancy service Investment business |
Telecommunication facilities manufactures | International investment and sales |
Information technology service and general advertisement service |
Sale of information and communication | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
Property and liability insurance agency technologies products |
Telecommunications and internet service Telecommunications and internet service |
Operation of ST-2 telecommunications satellite |
Production and sale of semiconductor testing components and printed circuit board |
("IDC"), communications integration and Network integration, internet data center |
Selling and maintaining mobile phones and its cloud application services peripheral products |
|
| Location | Vietnam Taiwan |
Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan Taiwan |
Taiwan | Samoa Islands | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Samoa Islands Taiwan |
Singapore | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | |
| Investee Company | Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. |
KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. | So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited Taiwan KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. |
Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation |
UUPON Inc. | Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. | Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. | Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. Chunghwa SEA Holdings |
Senao Networks, Inc. | Senao International (Samoa) Holding | UUPON Inc. Ltd. |
Youth Co., Ltd. | Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Chief International Corp. Unigate Telecom Inc. |
ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. | Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. |
CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Senao International Co., Ltd. | |
| Investor Company | Senao International Co., Ltd. | CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. |
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES IN WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE (EXCLUDING INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Investor Company | Investee Company | Location | Main Businesses and Products | Original Investment Amount December 31, |
December 31, | Shares | Balance as of December 31, 2020 Percentage of |
Carrying Value | Net Income (Loss) of the |
Gain (Loss) Recognized |
Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. | Chunghwa Precision Test Tech USA | United States | Design and after-sale services of | 12,636 2020 \$ |
12,636 2019 \$ |
(Thousands) 400 |
Ownership (%) 100 |
23,847 (Note 3) \$ |
755 Investee \$ |
(Notes 1, 2 and 3) 755 \$ |
Subsidiary (Note 5) |
| Co., Ltd. | Corporation | semiconductor testing components and printed circuit board |
|||||||||
| CHPT Japan Co., Ltd. | Japan | machinery processed products and printed Related services of electronic parts, circuit board |
2,008 | 2,008 | 1 | 100 | 2,472 | 89 | 89 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd. |
Samoa Islands | Wholesale and retail of electronic materials, and investment |
116,790 | 116,790 | 3,700 | 100 | 92,315 | 8,441 | 8,956 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | |
| Prime Asia Investments Group, Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. Ltd. (B.V.I.) |
MeWorks Limited (HK) | Hong Kong Hong Kong |
Investment Investment |
375,274 - |
375,274 10,000 |
- 1 |
100 - |
- 163,121 |
(19,434) - |
(19,434) - |
Subsidiary (Note 5) Associate |
| Senao International (Samoa) Holding Ltd. |
Senao International HK Limited | Hong Kong | International investment | 2,248,963 | 2,328,754 | 80,440 | 100 | 212,814 | (24,766) | (24,766) | Subsidiary (Note 5) |
| Youth Co., Ltd. | ISPOT Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
53,021 | 53,021 | - | 100 | 10,562 | 1,656 | 1,464 | Subsidiary (Note 5) |
| Youyi Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | communication technologies products Maintenance of information and |
21,354 | 21,354 | - | 100 | 18,145 | 1,234 | 993 | Subsidiary (Note 5) | |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Wiin Technology Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
29,550 | 29,550 | 2,955 | 100 | 33,476 | 3,695 | 3,695 | Subsidiary (Note 5) |
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. |
Senaolife Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Life insurance services | 29,500 | 29,500 | 2,950 | 100 | 26,186 | (3,034) | (3,034) | Subsidiary (Note 5) |
| & Communications Co., Ltd CHYP Multimedia Marketing |
Click Force Marketing Company | Taiwan | Advertisement services | 44,607 | 44,607 | 1,078 | 49 | 33,086 | 3,998 | (209) | Associate |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. |
Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd. | Samoa | Investment | 24,806 | 24,806 | 795 | 100 | 27,018 | 850 | 850 | Subsidiary (Note 6) |
| Unitronics Technology Corp. IISI Investment Co., Ltd. |
Mauritius Taiwan |
Development and maintenance of information Investment system |
81,302 55,569 |
81,302 55,569 |
244 5,065 |
99.96 100 |
28,990 69,867 |
(10,872) 7,783 |
(10,872) 7,780 |
Subsidiary (Note 6) Subsidiary (Note 6) |
|
| Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd. |
International Integrated Systems (Hong Kong) Limited |
Hong Kong | Investment and engaging in technical consulting service |
24,336 | 24,336 | 780 | 100 | 27,011 | 870 | 870 | Subsidiary (Note 6) |
| IISI Investment Co., Ltd. | Leading Tech Co., Ltd. | Mauritius | Investment | 65,374 | 65,374 | 316 | 100 | 18,466 | (10,587) | (10,587) | Subsidiary (Note 6) |
| Leading Tech Co., Ltd. | Leading Systems Co., Ltd. | Mauritius | Investment | 100,693 | 100,693 | 300 | 100 | 13,615 | (10,588) | (10,588) | Subsidiary (Note 6) |
Note 1: The amounts were based on audited financial statements.
Note 2: Recognized gain (loss) of investees includes amortization of differences between the investment cost and net value and elimination of unrealized transactions.
Note 3: Recognized gain (loss) and carrying value of the investees did not include the adjustment of the difference between the accounting treatment on standalone basis and consolidated basis as a result of the application of IFRS 15.
Note 4: Investments in mainland China are included in Table 9.
Note 5: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.
Note 6: The Company only eliminated the amounts after accounts of IISI and its subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements.
Note 7: UUPON Inc. was transferred to financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
TABLE 9
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Note | and 15 Notes 8 |
and 15 Notes 9 |
Notes 10 and 15 |
and 15 Notes 11 |
Notes 13 and 15 |
Notes 12 and 15 |
Note 15 | Note 15 | Note 15 | Note 16 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated | December 31, Remittance of Earnings as of Inward 2020 |
- \$ |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Carrying Value December 31, as of 2020 |
- \$ |
29,402 | - | - | 32,224 | - | 16,490 | 78,314 | 13,561 | 18,550 | |
| Gain (Loss) Investment (Note 2) |
- \$ |
(21,189) | - | - | (12,712) | - | (9,675) | 18,127 | 2,473 | (10,588) | |
| % Ownership of Direct or Investment Indirect |
100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 75 | 100 | 100 | 49 | 100 | |
| (Loss) of the Net Income Investee |
- \$ |
(21,189) | - | - | (12,712) | - | (9,675) | 18,127 | 5,047 | (10,588) | |
| Accumulated | as of December from Taiwan Outflow of Investment 31, 2020 |
\$ 1,073,170 | 955,838 | 26,053 | 183,944 | 177,176 | 142,057 | 51,233 | 62,340 | 4,973 | 39,923 |
| Investment Flows | Inflow | - \$ |
- | - | 79,792 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Outflow | - \$ |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Accumulated | from Taiwan as of January Investment Outflow of 1, 2020 |
\$ 1,073,170 | 955,838 | 26,053 | 263,736 | 177,176 | 142,057 | 51,233 | 62,340 | 4,973 | 39,923 |
| Investment (Note 1) Type |
2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Total Amount of Paid-in Capital |
1,073,170 \$ |
955,838 | 26,053 | 183,944 | 177,176 | 189,410 | 51,233 | 62,340 | 10,150 | 48,753 | |
| Main Businesses and Products | communication technologies Sale of information and products |
communication technologies Sale of information and products |
Maintenance of information and communication technologies products |
communication technologies Sale of information and products |
communication solution services intelligent energy network for enterprise clients, and Integrated information and service |
Providing intelligent energy saving solution and intelligent buildings services |
Design of printed circuit board and related consultation service |
board, design of printed circuit board and related consultation Assembly processed of circuit service |
Telecommunications and internet service |
Development and maintenance of information system |
|
| Investee | Senao Trading (Fujian) Co., Ltd. |
Trading (Shanghai) Co., Senao International Ltd. |
Trading (Shanghai) Co., Senao International Ltd. (Note 17) |
Trading (Jiangsu) Co., Senao International Ltd. |
Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. |
Technology Company, Jiangsu Zhenghua Information LLC |
Electronic Technology Shanghai Taihua Limited |
Su Zhou Precision Test Tech. Ltd. |
Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. |
Systems Inc. (Shanghai) International Integrated |
(Continued)
| Note | Notes 14 and 16 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Accumulated | Earnings as of Remittance of December 31, Inward 2020 |
- \$ |
| Carrying Value December 31, as of 2020 |
- \$ |
|
| Gain (Loss) Investment (Note 2) |
(4,093) \$ |
|
| % Ownership of Direct or Investment Indirect |
100 | |
| (Loss) of the Net Income Investee |
(4,093) \$ |
|
| Accumulated | as of December from Taiwan Investment Outflow of 31, 2020 |
- \$ |
| Inflow | - \$ |
|
| Investment Flows | Outflow | - \$ |
| Accumulated | from Taiwan as of January Investment Outflow of 1, 2020 |
- \$ |
| Investment (Note 1) Type |
3 | |
| Total Amount of Paid-in Capital |
13,670 \$ |
|
| Main Businesses and Products | Development and maintenance of information system |
|
| Investee | Consultancy Co., Ltd. Huiyu Shanghai Management |
| Investee | Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as of December 31, 2020 |
Authorized by Investment Investment Amounts MOEA Commission, |
Upper Limit on Investment Stipulated by Investment Commission, MOEA |
|---|---|---|---|
| SENAO and its subsidiaries (Note 3) | 2,239,005 \$ |
2,239,005 \$ |
3,556,272 \$ |
| Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. (Note 4) | 177,176 | 177,176 | 233,555,074 |
| Jiangsu Zhenghua Information Technology Company, LLC (Note 4) | 142,057 | 142,057 | 233,555,074 |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech Co., Ltd and its subsidiaries (Note 5) | 113,573 | 159,725 | 4,229,876 |
| Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. (Note 6) | 4,973 | 4,973 | 1,794,361 |
| IISI and its subsidiaries (Note 7) | 39,923 | 39,923 | 640,718 |
Note 1: Investments are divided into three categories as follows:
a. Direct investment.
b. Investments through a holding company registered in a third region. c. Others. Note 2: The amounts were calculated based on the investee's audited financial statements.
Note 3: Senao International Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries were calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of Senao International Co., Ltd.
Note 4: Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. and Jiangsu Zhenghua Information Technology Company, LLC were calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.
Note 5: Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries were calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd
Note 6: Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. was calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of CHIEF Telecom Inc.
Note 7: IISI and its subsidiaries were calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of IISI.
Note 8: The liquidation of Senao Trading (Fujian) Co., Ltd. was completed in May 2019.
Note 9: Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. was approved to end and dissolve its business in December 2020. The liquidation of Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. is still in process.
Note 10: The liquidation of Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. was completed in March 2018.
Note 11: The liquidation of Senao International Trading (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. was completed in March 2019.
Note 12: The liquidation of Jiangsu Zhenhua Information Technology Company, LLC. was completed in December 2018.
Note 13: Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. was approved to end and dissolve its business in August 2020. The liquidation of Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. is still in process. Note 14: The liquidation of Huiyu Shanghai Management Consultancy Co., Ltd. was completed in December 2020.
Note 15: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.
Note 16: The Company only eliminated the amounts after accounts of IISI and its subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements.
Note 17: The English name is the same as the above entity; however, the Chinese name included in the respective Articles of Incorporation is different from the above entity.
(Concluded)
TABLE 10
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS AND SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Nature of | Transaction Details | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Note 1) No. Year |
Company Name | Related Party | Relationship (Note 2) |
Financial Statement Account | Amount (Note 5) |
Payment Terms (Note 3) |
Sales or Assets % to Total (Note 4) |
| 0 2020 |
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Senao International Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts receivable | 642,604 \$ |
- | - |
| Accrued custodial receipts | 174,323 | - | - | ||||
| Accounts payable | 753,706 | - | - | ||||
| Amounts collected for others | 137,816 | - | - | ||||
| Revenues | 3,164,854 | - | 2 | ||||
| Operating costs and expenses | 648,459 | - | - | ||||
| Inventories | 27,666 | - | - | ||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 11,929 | - | - | ||||
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. | a | Accounts receivable | 59,926 | - | - | ||
| Accounts payable | 22,164 | - | - | ||||
| Revenues | 406,642 | - | - | ||||
| Operating costs and expenses | 122,025 | - | - | ||||
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & | a | Accounts payable | 36,588 | - | - | ||
| Communications Co., Ltd. | Amounts collected for others | 44,201 | - | - | |||
| Revenues | 34,401 | - | - | ||||
| Operating costs and expenses | 110,915 | - | - | ||||
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts receivable | 41,008 | - | - | ||
| Accounts payable | 345,168 | - | - | ||||
| Revenues | 17,654 | - | - | ||||
| Operating costs and expenses | 1,198,845 | - | 1 | ||||
| Inventories | 95,061 | - | - | ||||
| Prepayments | 105,755 | - | - | ||||
| Other current assets | 16,834 | - | - | ||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 246,831 | - | - | ||||
| Intangible assets | 49,046 | - | - | ||||
| Other noncurrent assets | 16,964 | - | - | ||||
| Chunghwa Telecom Global Inc. | a | Accounts receivable | 14,734 | - | - | ||
| Accounts payable | 35,056 | - | - | ||||
| Revenues | 96,108 | - | - | ||||
| Operating costs and expenses | 313,914 | - | - | ||||
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts receivable | 31,020 | - | - | ||
| Accounts payable | 144,874 | - | - | ||||
| Revenues | 178,470 | - | - | ||||
| Operating costs and expenses | 451,365 | - | - |
(Continued)
INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS AND SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Transaction Details | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company Name (Note 1) No. Year |
Related Party | Relationship Nature of (Note 2) |
Financial Statement Account | Amount (Note 5) |
Payment Terms (Note 3) |
Sales or Assets % to Total (Note 4) |
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. | a | Amounts collected for others | 20,420 \$ |
- | - | |
| Revenues | 30,829 | - | - | |||
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. | a | Revenues | 33,497 | - | - | |
| Operating costs and expenses | 93,429 | - | - | |||
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts payable | 22,263 | - | - | |
| Inventories | 16,457 | - | - | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 148,483 | - | - | |||
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. | a | Accounts receivable | 40,919 | - | - | |
| Accounts payable | 66,693 | - | - | |||
| Revenues | 58,653 | - | - | |||
| Operating costs and expenses | 157,772 | - | - | |||
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts receivable | 49,555 | - | - | |
| Accounts payable | 682,373 | - | - | |||
| Revenues | 268,779 | - | - | |||
| Operating costs and expenses | 5,421,782 | - | 3 | |||
| Inventories | 114,521 | - | - | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 100,542 | - | - | |||
| Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts payable | 19,225 | - | - | |
| Operating costs and expenses | 44,685 | - | - | |||
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. | a | Operating costs and expenses | 29,103 | - | - | |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts receivable | 14,392 | - | - | |
| Accounts payable | 109,857 | - | - | |||
| Revenues | 42,305 | - | - | |||
| Operating costs and expenses | 301,066 | - | - | |||
| Inventories | 37,600 | - | - | |||
| Other noncurrent assets | 36,274 | - | - | |||
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts payable | 37,085 | - | - | |
| Operating costs and expenses | 222,544 | - | - | |||
| Customers' deposits | 21,339 | - | - | |||
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | a | Accounts receivable | 45,799 | - | - | |
| Revenues | 107,879 | - | - | |||
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. | a | Accounts payable | 235,565 | - | - | |
| Revenues | 10,260 | - | - | |||
| Operating costs and expenses | 36,882 | - | - | |||
| Inventories | 114,212 | - | - | |||
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. 1 |
CHIEF Telecom Inc. | c | Revenues | 96,619 | - | - |
(Continued)
INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS AND SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Sales or Assets % to Total (Note 4) |
- | - - |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Payment Terms (Note 3) |
- | - - |
|
| Transaction Details | Amount (Note 5) |
13,227 \$ |
36,669 53,043 |
| Financial Statement Account | Unearned receipts | Operating costs and expenses Revenues |
|
| Relationship Nature of (Note 2) |
c | c | |
| Related Party | Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. | |
| Company Name | Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | CHIEF Telecom Inc. | |
| (Note 1) No. |
2 | 3 | |
| Year |
Note 1: Significant transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries or among subsidiaries are numbered as follows:
- a. "0" for the Company. b. Subsidiaries are numbered from "1".
- Note 2: Related party transactions are divided into three categories as follows:
-
- a. The Company to subsidiaries. b. Subsidiaries to the Company.
- c. Subsidiaries to subsidiaries.
- Note 3: Transaction terms with the related parties were determined in accordance with mutual agreements when there were no similar transactions with third parties. Other transactions with related parties were not significantly different from those with third parties.
- Note 4: For assets and liabilities, amount is shown as a percentage to consolidated total assets as of December 31, 2020, while revenues, costs and expenses are shown as a percentage to consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2020.
- Note 5: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.
(Concluded)
TABLE 11
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
INFORMATION OF MAJOR STOCKHOLDERS DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Shares | ||
|---|---|---|
| Major Stockholders Name of |
Number of Shares | Ownership (%) Percentage of |
| Ministry of Transportation and Communications | 2,737,718,976 | 35.29 |
| Shin Kong Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 551,639,184 | 7.11 |
Note: This table presents information provided by the Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation on stockholders holding greater than 5% of Chunghwa's dematerialized securities that have completed the process of registration and delivery by book-entry transfer as of the last business day for the current quarter.
219
- Parent-only Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report
| Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. Independent Auditors' Report Financial Statements for the |
|
|---|---|
| $\frac{1}{2}$ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| NOIVement of P | y, test, and evaluate t | ||
| s systems to process and record revenue are highly automated, auditing revenue was | |||
| g due to the extent of audit effort required | for us to identif | ||
| recessary 1 | |||
| Ogy | |||
| d challeng | |||
| ō | uplex ar- |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | Amount | % | Amount | % |
| CURRENT ASSETS | \$ | \$ | ||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 3, 4 and 7) Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 3 and 6) |
20,090,053 2,271 |
4 - |
25,081,712 - |
5 - |
| Hedging financial assets (Notes 3 and 19) Contract assets (Notes 3 and 27) |
1,752 1,734,081 |
- 1 |
327 1,470,985 |
- - |
| Trade notes and accounts receivable, net (Notes 3, 4, 9 and 27) Receivables from related parties (Note 34) |
1,340,550 19,554,643 |
4 | 785,570 23,478,061 |
5 |
| Inventories (Notes 3, 4 and 10) | 7,046,686 | - 1 |
12,491,728 | - 3 |
| Prepayments (Note 11) | 1,691,978 1,281,393 |
- | 1,436,346 2,866,059 |
- 1 |
| Other current monetary assets (Notes 12, 25 and 31) Other current assets (Note 18) |
2,183,471 | - 1 |
2,354,215 | 1 |
| Total current assets | 54,926,878 | 11 | 69,965,003 | 15 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 3, 4 and 7) NONCURRENT ASSETS |
677,202 | - | 778,105 | - |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Notes 3, 4 and 8) | 6,903,679 | 1 | 6,923,315 | 2 |
| Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes 3 and 13) Contract assets (Notes 3 and 27) |
20,338,212 1,007,608 |
4 - |
20,320,122 804,698 |
4 - |
| Property, plant and equipment (Notes 3, 4, 14, 31 and 34) Right-of-use assets (Notes 3, 4, and 15) |
272,623,164 10,028,227 |
56 2 |
274,744,872 10,292,025 |
60 2 |
| Investment properties (Notes 3, 4, 16, 31 and 34) | 9,546,547 | 2 | 8,094,618 | 2 |
| Deferred income tax assets (Notes 3 and 29) Intangible assets (Notes 3, 4, 17 and 31) |
89,723,406 2,623,633 |
19 1 |
46,519,457 2,719,035 |
10 1 |
| Incremental costs of obtaining contracts (Notes 3 and 27) | 7,015,079 | 1 | 6,976,421 | 2 |
| Net defined benefit assets (Notes 3, 4 and 25) | 3,351,546 | 1 | 2,108,176 | 1 |
| Other noncurrent assets (Notes 18 and 35) Prepayments (Note 11) |
1,152,722 4,421,119 |
1 1 |
1,381,618 5,687,816 |
- 1 |
| Total noncurrent assets | 429,412,144 | 89 | 387,350,278 | 85 |
| TOTAL | \$ 484,339,022 | 100 | \$ 457,315,281 | 100 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||
| Short-term bills payable (Note 20) | 6,999,198 \$ |
1 | - \$ |
- |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 3, 4 and 7) Contract liabilities (Notes 3, 27 and 34) |
- 12,661,964 |
- 3 |
228 16,684,939 |
- 3 |
| Trade notes and accounts payable (Note 22) Payables to related parties (Note 34) |
12,226,935 3,380,488 |
3 1 |
12,052,523 3,663,713 |
3 1 |
| Current tax liabilities (Notes 3 and 29) | 3,914,134 | 1 | 3,739,435 | 1 |
| Lease liabilities (Notes 3, 4, 15, 31 and 34) Other payables (Notes 23 and 31) |
2,938,305 20,046,085 |
4 1 |
2,939,410 19,270,583 |
4 1 |
| Provisions (Notes 3 and 24) | 214,266 | - | 107,902 | - |
| Other current liabilities | 976,630 | - | 923,457 | - |
| Total current liabilities | 63,358,005 | 14 | 59,382,190 | 13 |
| NONCURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||
| Contract liabilities (Notes 3 and 27) Bonds payable (Notes 21) |
19,980,272 5,341,114 |
4 1 |
- 4,414,979 |
- 1 |
| Deferred income tax liabilities (Notes 3 and 29) Provisions (Notes 3 and 24) |
100,616 1,935,233 |
- | 1,880,925 97,382 |
- |
| Lease liabilities (Notes 3, 4, 15, 31 and 34) | 5,682,342 | - 1 |
5,755,804 | - 2 |
| Net defined benefit liabilities (Notes 3, 4 and 25) Customers' deposits (Note 34) |
4,722,280 3,316,932 |
1 1 |
4,653,517 3,412,740 |
1 1 |
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 1,971,212 | - | 1,607,501 | - |
| Total noncurrent liabilities | 43,050,001 | 8 | 21,822,848 | 5 |
| Total liabilities | 106,408,006 | 22 | 81,205,038 | 18 |
| EQUITY (Note 26) Common stocks |
77,574,465 | 16 | 77,574,465 | 17 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 171,261,379 | 35 | 171,255,985 | 37 |
| Retained earnings Legal reserve |
77,574,465 | 16 | 77,574,465 | 17 |
| Special reserve | 2,675,419 47,918,166 |
10 1 |
2,675,419 46,341,361 |
10 1 |
| Total retained earnings Unappropriated earnings Others |
128,168,050 927,122 |
27 - |
126,591,245 688,548 |
28 - |
| Total equity | 377,931,016 | 78 | 376,110,243 | 82 |
| TOTAL | \$ 484,339,022 | 100 | \$ 457,315,281 | 100 |
5 -
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| REVENUES (Notes 3, 27, 34 and 39) | \$ 178,622,827 | 100 | \$ 179,321,838 | 100 | |
| OPERATING COSTS (Notes 3, 10, 25, 27, 28, 34 and 39) |
117,206,244 | 66 | 116,056,276 | 65 | |
| GROSS PROFIT | 61,416,583 | 34 | 63,265,562 | 35 | |
| OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 3, 9, 25, 28, 34 Expected credit loss (reversal of credit loss) General and administrative Research and development Marketing and 39) |
16,596,096 3,720,192 3,129,236 45,689 |
9 2 2 - |
(127,019) 18,130,247 3,558,580 3,341,306 |
10 2 2 - |
|
| Total operating expenses | 23,491,213 | 13 | 24,903,114 | 14 | |
| OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES (Notes 14, 16, 18, 28 and 39) |
1,614,287 | 1 | (16,583) | - | |
| INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | 39,539,657 | 22 | 38,345,865 | 21 | |
| Other gains and losses (Notes 13, 28, 33 and 34) NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES Share of profits of subsidiaries, associates and Interest expenses (Notes 15, 28, 34 and 39) Other income (Notes 8, 28 and 34) Interest income (Note 39) |
(100,341) (171,658) 52,889 346,745 |
- - - - |
(5,572) (61,873) 157,099 386,747 |
- - - - |
|
| joint ventures accounted for using equity method (Notes 13 and 39) |
1,216,137 | 1 | 1,440,326 | 1 | |
| Total non-operating income and expenses | 1,343,772 | 1 | 1,916,727 | 1 | |
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX | 40,883,429 | 23 | 40,262,592 | 22 | |
| INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 3 and 29) | 7,477,299 | 4 | 7,474,046 | 4 | |
| NET INCOME | 33,406,130 | 19 | 32,788,546 | (Continued) 18 |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
|||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Remeasurements of defined benefit pension |
|||||
| Unrealized gain or loss on investments in plans (Note 25) |
1,170,312 \$ |
1 | 1,506,290 \$ |
1 | |
| equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (Notes 3, 26 and 33) |
546,879 | - | 399,429 | - | |
| Gain or loss on hedging instruments subject to | |||||
| Share of unrealized gain or loss on investments basis adjustment (Notes 3 and 19) |
1,425 | - | (742) | - | |
| other comprehensive income of subsidiaries, in equity instruments at fair value through |
|||||
| associates and joint ventures (Notes 3, 13 and 26) |
(126,890) | - | (101,103) | - | |
| pension plans of subsidiaries, associates and Share of remeasurements of defined benefit |
|||||
| joint ventures (Note 13) | 708 | - | 2,864 | - | |
| Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (Note 29) |
(234,062) | - | (301,258) | - | |
| 1,358,372 | 1 | 1,505,480 | 1 | ||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|||||
| Exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations |
(156,990) | (71,056) | |||
| Share of exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations of |
- | - | |||
| subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures | |||||
| (Note 13) | (9,164) (166,154) |
- - |
(68,950) 2,106 |
- - |
|
| Total other comprehensive income, net of income tax |
1,192,218 | 1 | 1,436,530 | 1 | |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 34,598,348 \$ |
20 | 34,225,076 \$ |
19 | |
| EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 30) Basic |
4.31 \$ |
4.23 \$ |
|||
| Diluted | 4.30 \$ |
4.22 \$ |
|||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Concluded)
| M CO., LTD. |
|---|
| WA TELECO |
| CHUNGH |
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Others (Notes 19 and 26) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional | Retained Earnings (Note 26) | Arising from the Translation Differences Exchange |
Unrealized Gain Financial Assets through Other at Fair Value or Loss on |
Gain or Loss | |||||
| Common Stocks (Note 26) |
Paid-in Capital (Note 26) |
Legal Reserve | Special Reserve | Unappropriated Earnings |
of the Foreign Operations |
Comprehensive Income |
Instruments on Hedging |
Total Equity | |
| BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2019 | 77,574,465 \$ |
\$ 171,136,764 | 77,574,465 \$ |
2,675,419 \$ |
47,090,522 \$ |
(79,427) \$ |
538,272 \$ |
1,069 \$ |
376,511,549 \$ |
| Appropriation of 2018 earnings Cash dividends |
- | - | - | - | (34,745,603) | - | - | - | (34,745,603) |
| Unclaimed dividend | - | 1,266 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,266 |
| Change in additional paid-in capital from investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method |
- | 117,955 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 117,955 |
| Net income for the year ended December 31, 2019 | - | - | - | - | 32,788,546 | - | - | - | 32,788,546 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019 | - | - | - | - | 1,207,896 | (68,950) | 298,326 | (742) | 1,436,530 |
| Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019 | - | - | - | - | 33,996,442 | (68,950) | 298,326 | (742) | 34,225,076 |
| BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2019 | 77,574,465 | 171,255,985 | 77,574,465 | 2,675,419 | 46,341,361 | (148,377) | 836,598 | 327 | 376,110,243 |
| Appropriation of 2019 earnings Cash dividends |
- | - | - | - | (32,782,969) | - | - | - | (32,782,969) |
| Unclaimed dividend | - | 1,605 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,605 |
| Change in additional paid-in capital from investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method |
- | 3,789 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3,789 |
| Net income for the year ended December 31, 2020 | - | - | - | - | 33,406,130 | - | - | - | 33,406,130 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2020 | - | - | - | - | 936,958 | (166,154) | 419,989 | 1,425 | 1,192,218 |
| Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2020 | - | - | - | - | 34,343,088 | (166,154) | 419,989 | 1,425 | 34,598,348 |
| Disposal of investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | 16,686 | - | (16,686) | - | - |
| BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2020 | 77,574,465 \$ |
\$ 171,261,379 | 77,574,465 \$ |
2,675,419 \$ |
47,918,166 \$ |
(314,531) \$ |
1,239,901 \$ |
1,752 \$ |
377,931,016 \$ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Income before income tax |
40,883,429 \$ |
40,262,592 \$ |
| Adjustments for: | ||
| Depreciation | 29,852,639 | 29,852,819 |
| Amortization | 5,335,650 | 4,168,630 |
| Amortization of incremental costs of obtaining contracts | 5,395,125 | 6,269,916 |
| Expected credit loss (reversal of credit loss) | 45,689 | (127,019) |
| Interest expenses | 171,658 | 61,873 |
| Interest income | (52,889) | (157,099) |
| Dividend income | (240,821) | (292,450) |
| Share of profits of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures | ||
| accounted for using equity method | (1,216,137) | (1,440,326) |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (1,435,864) | 29,229 |
| Gain on disposal of investment properties | (151,357) | - |
| Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity | ||
| method | (13,398) | (30,152) |
| Provision for impairment loss and obsolescence of inventory | 1,124,350 | 475,024 |
| Reversal of impairment loss on investment properties | (27,066) | (56,617) |
| Impairment loss on other assets | - | 43,971 |
| Valuation loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value | ||
| through profit or loss, net | 98,404 | 38,588 |
| Others | 8,473 | (23,322) |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| Decrease (increase) in: | ||
| Contract assets | (467,335) | 46,157 |
| Trade notes and accounts receivable | 4,042,945 | 4,747,965 |
| Receivables from related parties | (554,980) | 32,304 |
| Inventories | 4,320,692 | (2,494,993) |
| Prepayments | (10,178) | (60,009) |
| Other current monetary assets | 145,786 | 26,462 |
| Other current assets | 170,744 | 155,357 |
| Incremental cost of obtaining contracts | (5,433,783) | (5,625,633) |
| Increase (decrease) in: | ||
| Contract liabilities | (3,096,840) | 6,785,691 |
| Trade notes and accounts payable | 173,789 | (4,720,176) |
| Payables to related parties | (283,225) | (779,499) |
| Other payables | (1,118,468) | 297,078 |
| Provisions | 109,598 | 75,813 |
| Other current liabilities | 69,232 | (49,362) |
| Net defined benefit plans | (168,867) | 540,389 |
| Cash generated from operations | 77,676,995 | 78,053,201 |
| Interest paid | (126,846) | (61,873) |
| Income tax paid | (7,386,952) | (7,846,879) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 70,163,197 | 70,144,449 |
| (Continued) |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(4,991,659) \$ |
8,158,861 \$ |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF THE YEAR | 25,081,712 | 16,922,851 |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF THE YEAR | 20,090,053 \$ |
25,081,712 \$ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Concluded)
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
1. GENERAL
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ("the Company") was incorporated on July 1, 1996 in the Republic of China ("ROC"). The Company is a company limited by shares and, prior to August 2000, was wholly owned by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications ("MOTC"). Prior to July 1, 1996, the current operations of the Company were carried out under the Directorate General of Telecommunications ("DGT"). The DGT was established by the MOTC in June 1943 to take primary responsibility in the development of telecommunications infrastructure and to formulate policies related to telecommunications. On July 1, 1996, the telecom operations of the DGT were spun-off as the Company which continues to carry out the business and the DGT continues to be the industry regulator. Effective August 12, 2005, the MOTC completed the process of privatizing the Company by reducing the government ownership to below 50% in various stages. In July 2000, the Company received approval from the Securities and Futures Commission (the "SFC") for a domestic initial public offering and its common stocks were listed and traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (the "TWSE") on October 27, 2000. Certain of the Company's common stocks were sold, in connection with the foregoing privatization plan, in domestic public offerings at various dates from August 2000 to July 2003. Certain of the Company's common stocks were also sold in an international offering of securities in the form of American Depository Shares ("ADS") on July 17, 2003 and were listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE"). The MOTC sold common stocks of the Company by auction in the ROC on August 9, 2005 and completed the second international offering on August 10, 2005. Upon completion of the share transfers associated with these offerings on August 12, 2005, the MOTC owned less than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Company and completed the privatization plan.
The financial statements are presented in the Company's functional currency, New Taiwan dollars.
2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on February 23, 2021.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Statement of Compliance
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.
Basis of Preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values and net defined benefit liabilities (assets) which are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets.
| When preparing the accompanying financial statements, the Company used equity method to account for In order for the amounts of the net profit, its investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. |
Cash Equivalents |
|---|---|
| other comprehensive income and total equity in the parent company only financial statements to be the | Cash equivalents include commercial paper, negotiable certificates of deposit and triple stimulus |
| statements, adjustments arising from the differences in accounting treatment between parent company same with those amounts attributable to the owner of the Company in its consolidated financial |
vouchers with original maturities within three months from the date of acquisition, highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. |
| only basis and consolidated basis were made to the captions of "investments accounted for using equity method", "share of profit (loss) of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity |
These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments. |
| method", "share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method" and related equity items, as appropriate, in the parent company only financial |
Inventories |
| statements. | Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value item by item, except for those that may Net realizable value is the estimated be appropriate to group items of similar or related inventories. |
| Current and Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities | selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. |
| Current assets include: | The calculation of the cost of inventory is derived using the weighted-average method. |
| Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading; a. |
Method Investments Accounted for Using Equity |
| Assets expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; and b. |
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are accounted for using equity method. |
| Investment in subsidiaries a. |
|
| Cash and cash equivalents unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. c. |
Subsidiaries are the entities controlled by the Company. |
| Current liabilities include: | Under the equity method, the investment in subsidiaries is initially recognized at cost and the |
| Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading; a. |
increase or decrease of carrying amount reflects the recognition of the Company's share of profit or Besides, the loss and other comprehensive income of the subsidiaries after the date of acquisition. |
| Liabilities due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; and b. |
Company also recognizes the Company's share of the change in other equity of the subsidiaries. |
| Liabilities for which the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period. c. |
Changes in the Company's ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Company's Any difference between the carrying amounts of the investment of the subsidiaries and the fair value of the loss of control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. |
| Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as noncurrent. | consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity. |
| The acquisition cost in excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired | |
| Foreign Currencies | The acquisition-date fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired in excess of is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment and shall not be amortized. |
| In preparing the Company's financial statements, transactions in currencies other than the Company's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. |
Unrealized profits and losses from downstream transactions with a subsidiary are eliminated in full. the acquisition cost is recognized immediately in profit or loss. |
| Profits and losses from upstream transactions with a subsidiary and sidestream transactions between | |
| Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. At the end of each reporting period, at the rates prevailing at that date. |
subsidiaries are recognized in the Company's financial statements only to the extent of interests in the subsidiary that are not related to the Company. |
| Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at | Investments in associates and joint ventures b. |
| the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined and related exchange differences are Conversely, when the fair value changes were recognized in other comprehensive income, related exchange difference shall be recognized in other comprehensive income. recognized in profit or loss. |
An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence and that is neither a A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the Company and other parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. |
| Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. | the arrangement. |
| For the purposes of presenting financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign | Under the equity method, an investment in an associate and a joint venture is initially recognized at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Company's share of profit or loss and other |
| operations (including of the subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures in other countries or currencies prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average other used different with the Company) are translated into New Taiwan dollars using exchange rates are recognized in Exchange differences arising, if any, exchange rates for the period. |
The comprehensive income of the associate and joint venture as well as the distribution received. Company also recognizes its share in changes in the associates and joint ventures. |
| comprehensive income. |
14 -
When the Company subscribes for new shares of an associate and a joint venture at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Company's proportionate interest in the associate and joint venture. The Company records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to additional paid-in capital. When the adjustment should be debited to additional paid-in capital but the additional paid-in capital recognized from investments accounted for using equity method is insufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings.
Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Company's share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets and liabilities of an associate and a joint venture at the date of acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment and shall not be amortized. Any excess of the Company's share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of acquisition is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The entire carrying amount of an investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized is not allocated to any asset, including goodwill, that forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases. The Company discontinues the use of the equity method from the date on which its investment ceases to be an associate and a joint venture. Any retained investment is measured at fair value at that date, and the fair value is regarded as the investment's fair value on initial recognition as a financial asset. The difference between the previous carrying amount of the associate and joint venture attributable to the retained interest and its fair value is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate and joint venture. The Company accounts for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate and joint venture on the same basis as would be required had that associate and joint venture directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the Company transacts with its associate and joint venture, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate and joint venture are recognized in the Company's financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate and joint venture that are not related to the Company.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss.
Property, plant and equipment in the course of construction are depreciated and classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for their intended use. Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Each significant part is depreciated separately. Freehold land is not depreciated. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each year, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. On derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the property is derecognized.
Investment Properties
Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation. Investment properties also include land held for a currently undetermined future use. Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. Depreciation is recognized using the straight-line method. For a transfer from the investment properties to property, plant and equipment, the deemed cost of the property, plant and equipment for subsequent accounting is its carrying amount at the commencement of owner-occupation. For a transfer from the property, plant and equipment to investment properties, the deemed cost of the investment properties for subsequent accounting is its carrying amount at the end of owner-occupation.
For a contract where a land owner provides land for the construction of buildings by a property developer in exchange for a certain percentage of the buildings, any exchange gain or loss is recognized when the exchange transaction occurs if the exchange transaction has commercial substance. On derecognition of the investment properties, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the property is derecognized.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful life, residual value, and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. The residual value of an intangible asset with a finite useful life shall be assumed to be zero unless the Company expects to dispose of the intangible asset before the end of its economic life. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the asset is derecognized.
Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment, Right-of-use Assets, Intangible Assets and Incremental Costs of Obtaining Contracts
At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, with the resulting impairment loss recognized in profit or loss.
| Company expects to receive in exchange for related goods or services less the costs which relate directly | extent that the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the remaining amount of consideration that the | Impairment loss from the assets related to incremental cost of obtaining contracts is recognized to the |
|---|---|---|
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.
Financial Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
a. Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.
1) Measurement category
a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
Financial asset is classified as at FVTPL when the financial asset is mandatorily classified as at FVTPL. Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL include investments in equity instruments which are not designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss does not incorporate any dividend earned on the financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 33.
b) Financial assets at amortized cost
Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:
- i. The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and
- ii. The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost are measured at amortized cost, which equals to gross carrying amount determined by the effective interest method less any impairment loss, except for short-term receivables as the effect of discounting is immaterial. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss.
Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of such financial assets.
c) Investments in equity instruments at FVOCI
On initial recognition, the Company may make an irrevocable election to designate investments in equity instruments as at FVOCI. Designation at FVOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination. Investments in equity instruments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments. Instead, it will be transferred to retained earnings.
Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Company's right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.
2) Impairment of financial assets and contract assets
The Company recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost (including accounts receivable) and contract assets. The Company recognizes lifetime Expected Credit Loss (ECL) for accounts receivable and contract assets. For all other financial instruments, the Company recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECL. Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of a default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECL represents the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECL represents the portion of ECL that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date. The Company recognizes an impairment loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.
3) Derecognition of financial assets
The Company derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss. On derecognition of investments in equity instruments at FVOCI in its entirety, the cumulative gain or loss is directly transferred to retained earnings, and it is not reclassified to profit or loss.
1) Subsequent measurement
Except for financial liabilities at FVTPL, all the financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
2) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.
c. Derivative financial instruments
The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign exchange rate risks, including forward exchange contracts.
Derivatives are initially measured at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. When the fair value of derivative financial instruments is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of derivative financial instruments is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.
Hedge Accounting
The Company designates some derivatives instruments as cash flow hedges. Hedges of foreign exchange risk on firm commitments are accounted for as cash flow hedges.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The associated gains or losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment in the line item relating to the hedged item in the same period when the hedged item affects profit or loss. If a hedge of a forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the associated gains and losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are removed from equity and are included in the initial cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability. The Company discontinues hedge accounting only when the hedging relationship ceases to meet the qualifying criteria; for instance, when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised. The cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument that has been previously recognized in other comprehensive income from the period when the hedge was effective remains separately in equity until the forecast transaction occurs. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
Provisions
Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the Company's obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. The provisions for warranties claims are made by management according to the sales agreements which represent the management's best estimate of the future outflow of economic benefits. The provisions of warranties claims are recognized as operating cost in the period in which the goods
are sold. The provision for onerous contracts represents the present obligation resulting from the measurement for the unavoidable costs of meeting the Company's contractual obligations exceed the economic benefits expected to be received from the contracts.
Revenue Recognition
The Company identifies the performance obligations in the contract with the customers, allocates transaction price to each performance obligation and recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. Sales of products are recognized as revenue when the Company delivers products and the customer accepts and controls the product. Except for the consumer electronic products such as mobile devices sold in channel stores which are usually in cash sale, the Company recognizes revenues for sale of other electronic devices and corresponding trade notes and accounts receivable. Usage revenues from fixed-line services (including local, domestic long distance and international long distance telephone services), mobile services, internet and data services, and interconnection and call transfer fees from other telecommunications companies and carriers are billed in arrears and are recognized based upon seconds or minutes of traffic processed when the services are provided in accordance with contract terms. The usage revenues and corresponding trade notes and accounts receivable are recognized monthly.
Other revenues are recognized as follows: (a) one-time subscriber connection fees (on fixed-line services) are first recognized as contract liabilities and revenues are recognized subsequently over the average expected customer service periods, (b) monthly fees (on fixed-line services, mobile, internet and data services) and related receivables are accrued monthly, and (c) prepaid services (fixed-line, mobile, internet and data services) are recognized as contract liabilities upon collection considerations from customers and are recognized as revenues subsequently based upon actual usage by customers. Where the Company enters into transactions which involve both the provision of telecommunications service bundled with products such as handsets, total consideration received from products and telecommunications service in these arrangements are allocated based on their relative stand-alone selling price. The amount of sales revenue recognized for products is not limited to the amount paid by the customer for the products. When the amount of sales revenue recognized for products exceeded the amount paid by the customer for the products, the difference is recognized as contract assets. Contract assets are reclassified to accounts receivable when the amounts become collectible from customers subsequently. When the amount of sales revenue recognized for products was less than the amount paid by the customer for the products, the difference is recognized as contract liabilities and revenues are recognized subsequently when the telecommunications service are provided. For project business contracts, if a substantial part of the Company's promise to customers is to manage and coordinate the various tasks and assume the risks of those tasks to ensure the individual goods or services are incorporated into the combined output, they are treated as a single performance obligation since the Company provides a significant integration service. The Company recognizes revenues and corresponding accounts receivable when the project business contract is completed and accepted by customers. For service contracts such as maintenance and warranties, customers simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the Company; thus revenues and corresponding accounts receivable of service contracts are recognized over the related service period.
When another party is involved in providing goods or services to a customer, the Company is acting as a principal if it controls the specified good or service before that good or service is transferred to a customer; otherwise, the Company is acting as an agent. When the Company is acting as a principal, gross inflow of economic benefits arising from transactions is recognized as revenue. When the Company is acting as an agent, revenue is recognized as its share of transaction.
| Incremental Costs of Obtaining Contracts | |
|---|---|
Commissions and equipment subsidy related to telecommunications service as a result of obtaining contracts are recognized as an asset under the incremental costs of obtaining contracts to the extent the costs are expected to be recovered, and are amortized over the contract period. However, the Company elects not to capitalize the incremental costs of obtaining contracts if the amortization period of the assets that the Company otherwise would have recognized is expected to be one year or less.
Leasing
At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease.
a. The Company as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
b. The Company as lessee
The Company recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases at the commencement date of a lease, except for lease payments for low-value assets are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease terms accounted for applying recognition exemption. Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial measurement of lease liabilities and for lease payments made at or before the commencement date. Right-of-use assets are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liabilities. Right-of-use assets are presented separately on the balance sheets. Right-of-use assets are depreciated using the straight-line basis from the commencement dates to the earlier of the end of the useful lives of the right-of-use assets or the end of the lease terms.
Lease liabilities were initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, which comprise fixed payments, in-substance fixed payments, variable lease payments which depend on an index or a rate. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in a lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If such rate cannot be readily determined, the lessee's incremental borrowing rate is used. Lease liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized over the lease terms. When there is a change in a lease term, a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments, the Company remeasures the lease liabilities with a corresponding adjustment to the right-of-use-assets. However, if the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets is reduced to zero, any remaining amount of the remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss. The Company accounts for the remeasurement of the lease liability as a result of the decrease of lease scope by decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets and recognizes in profit or loss any gain or loss on the partial or full termination of the lease. Lease liabilities are presented separately on the balance sheets. Variable lease payments not depending on an index or a rate are recognized as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.
Borrowing Costs
All borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
Government Grants
Government grants are not recognized until there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to government grants and that the grants will be received. Government grants related to income are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Company recognizes expenses of the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. Specifically, government grants whose primary condition is that the Company should construct noncurrent assets are recognized as deferred revenue and transferred to profit or loss on a systematic and rational basis over the useful lives of the related assets.
Employee Benefits
a. Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.
b. Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions. Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the defined benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Service cost (including current service cost and gains or losses on settlements) and net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) are recognized as employee benefits expense in the period they occur. Remeasurement, comprising (a) actuarial gains and losses; and (b) the return on plan assets, excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset), is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to profit or loss.
Net defined benefit liability (asset) represents the actual deficit (surplus) in the Company's defined benefit plan. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.
c. Other long-term employee benefits
Other long-term employee benefits are accounted for in the same way as the accounting required for defined benefit plan except that remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss.
Income Tax
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
a. Current tax
According to the Income Tax Act in the ROC, an additional tax of unappropriated earnings is provided for in the year the stockholders approve to retain the earnings. Adjustments of prior years' tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year's tax provision.
b. Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Company's financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax credits from purchases of machinery, equipment and technology and research, development expenditures, etc. to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, except where the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and such temporary differences are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
c. Current and deferred tax
Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for the acquisition of a subsidiary, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the investments in a subsidiary.
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY AND ASSUMPTION
In the application of the Company's accounting policies, the management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions which are based on historical experience and other factors that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed by the management on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
a. Critical accounting judgments
Revenue recognition
The Company's project agreements are mainly to provide one or more customized equipment or services to customers. In order to fulfill the agreements, another party may be involved in some agreements. The Company considers the following factors to determine whether the Company is a principal of the transaction: whether the Company is the primary obligation provider of the agreements, its exposures to inventory risks and the discretion in establishing prices, etc. The determination of whether the Company is a principal or an agent will affect the amount of revenue recognized by the Company. Only when the Company is acting as a principal, gross inflows of economic benefits arising from transactions is recognized as revenue.
Control over subsidiaries
As discussed in Note 13, some entities are subsidiaries of the Company although the Company only owns less than 50% ownership interests in these entities. After considering the Company's absolute size of holding in the entity and the relative size of and the dispersion of shares owned by the other stockholders, and the contractual arrangements between the Company and other investors, potential voting interests and the written agreement between stockholders, the management concluded that the Company has a sufficiently dominant voting interest to direct the relevant activities of the entity and therefore the Company has control over these entities.
b. Key sources of estimation uncertainty and assumption
The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
1) Impairment of trade notes and accounts receivable
The provision for impairment of trade notes and accounts receivable is based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Company uses judgment in making these assumptions and in selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the Company's past experience, current market conditions as well as forward looking information at the end of each reporting period. For details of the key assumptions and inputs used, see Note 9. Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise.
2) Fair value measurements and valuation processes
For the assets and liabilities measured at fair value without quoted prices in active markets, the Company's management determines the appropriate valuation techniques for the fair value measurements and whether to engage third party qualified appraisers based on the related regulations and professional judgments.
Information about the valuation techniques and inputs used in determining the fair value of various assets and liabilities was disclosed in Note 33. If the actual changes of inputs in the future differ from expectation, the fair value may vary accordingly. The Company updates inputs periodically to monitor the appropriateness of the fair value measurement.
3) Provision for inventory valuation and obsolescence
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is calculated as the estimated selling price less the estimated selling costs. Comparison of net realizable value and cost is determined on an item by item basis, except for those similar items which could be categorized into the same groups. The Company uses the inventory holding period and turnover as the evaluation basis for inventory obsolescence losses.
| 4) Impairment of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets | IFRSs issued by the IASB but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC c. |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| When an indication of impairment is assessed with objective evidence, the Company considers whether the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount and recognizes the The estimate of recoverable amount would impact on the timing and the amount of impairment impairment loss based on difference between the recoverable amount and its carrying amount. |
New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations | Announced by IASB Effective Date (Note 1) |
|
| loss recognition. | Amendments to IFRSs | Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020 |
January 1, 2022 (Note 2) |
| Useful lives of property, plant and equipment 5) |
Amendments to IFRS 3 | Reference to the Conceptual Framework |
January 1, 2022 (Note 3) |
| Equipment", the Company reviews estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment at the Accounting Policies - Property, Plant and As discussed in Note 3, "Summary of Significant end of each year. |
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 |
between An Investor and Its Sale or Contribution of Assets Associate or Joint Venture |
To be determined by IASB |
| Recognition and measurement of defined benefit plans 6) |
Amendments to IAS 1 | Classification of liabilities as current or noncurrent |
January 1, 2023 |
| Net defined benefit liabilities (assets) and the resulting pension expense under defined benefit Actuarial assumptions comprise the discount rate, employee turnover rate, average future salary increase and etc. pension plans are calculated using the Projected Unit Credit Method. |
Amendments to IAS 16 Amendments to IAS 37 |
Proceeds before Intended Use Property, Plant and Equipment - Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a Contract |
January 1, 2022 (Note 4) January 1, 2022 (Note 5) |
| will affect these assumptions and may have a material impact on the amount of the expense and the liability. Changes in economic circumstances and market conditions |
on or after their respective effective dates. Note 1: |
Unless stated otherwise, the above new IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning | |
| Lessees' incremental borrowing rates 7) |
|||
| In determining a lessee's incremental borrowing rate used in discounting lease payments, a The lessee's credit spread adjustments and lease specific adjustments are also taken into account. risk-free rate for relevant duration and the same currency is selected as a reference rate. |
January 1, 2022. Note 2: |
exchanged or modified on or after the annual reporting periods beginning on or after The amendments to IFRS 9 are applied prospectively to financial liabilities that are |
|
| APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS | Note 3: | The amendments are applicable to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2022. |
|
| Initial application of the amendments to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), Reporting Interpretations Committee Interpretations (IFRIC) and SIC Interpretations (SIC) endorsed and issued into effect by Accounting Standards (IAS), International Financial International a. |
intended by management on or after January 1, 2021. Note 4: |
location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner The amendments are applicable to property, plant and equipment that are brought to the |
|
| The initial application of the amendments to the IFRS, IAS, IFRIC and SIC issued by the the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC). |
its obligations on January 1, 2022. Note 5: |
The amendments are applicable to contracts for which the entity has not yet fulfilled all | |
| by the FSC (collectively, the "Taiwan-IFRSs") does not have material impacts on the Company's financial International Accounting Standards Board and endorsed and issued into effect statements. |
assessing the possible impact that the application of above standards and interpretations will have on the Company's financial position and operating result and will disclose the relevant impact when the As of the date the financial statements were authorized for issue, the Company is continuously |
||
| Amendments to IFRSs endorsed by the FSC for application starting from January 1, 2021 b. |
assessment is completed. | ||
| Effective Date Issued by IASB New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 6. |
||
| January 1, 2021 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - phase 2 Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 |
2020 | 2019 December 31 |
|
| will not have The application of the above new, revised or amended standards and interpretations material impact on the Company's financial statements. |
Bank deposits Cash on hand Cash |
\$ | (Continued) 4,114,398 4,252,209 137,811 \$ 4,463,396 4,589,007 125,611 |
26 -
| December 31 | Outstanding forward exchange contracts not designated for hedge as of balance sheet dates were as follows: |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | Contract Amount | ||||
| Cash equivalents (investments with maturities of less than three months) |
Currency | Maturity Period | (In Thousands) | |||
| Commercial paper | 12,899,702 \$ |
19,129,503 \$ |
December 31, 2020 | |||
| Negotiable certificates of deposit Triple stimulus vouchers |
2,600,000 1,344 15,501,046 |
1,700,000 - 20,829,503 |
Forward exchange contracts - buy Forward exchange contracts - sell |
NT\$/EUR US\$/NT\$ |
2021.03 2021.02 |
US\$13,000 / NT\$365,375 NT\$50,435 / EUR1,500 |
| 20,090,053 \$ |
(Concluded) 25,081,712 \$ |
December 31, 2019 | ||||
| Forward exchange contracts - buy | NT\$/EUR | 2020.03 | NT\$50,910 / EUR1,500 | |||
| The annual yield rates of bank deposits, commercial paper and negotiable certificates of deposit were as follows: |
The Company entered into the above forward exchange contracts to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk due to fluctuations in exchange rates. |
However, the aforementioned derivatives did not | ||||
| December 31 2020 |
2019 | meet the criteria for hedge accounting. | ||||
| Commercial paper Bank deposits |
0.00%-0.05% 0.14%-0.26% |
0.00%-0.33% 0.48%-0.54% |
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - NONCURRENT 8. |
|||
| Negotiable certificates of deposit | 0.24%-0.30% | 0.58%-0.60% | December 31 | |||
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 7. |
2020 | 2019 | ||||
| December 31 | Domestic investments Listed stocks |
\$ | 2,388,416 \$ 2,610,501 |
|||
| 2020 | 2019 | Foreign investments Non-listed stocks |
4,410,578 4,185,924 |
|||
| Financial assets - current | Non-listed stocks | 124,321 107,254 |
||||
| Mandatorily measured at FVTPL | \$ | 6,923,315 \$ 6,903,679 |
||||
| Derivatives (not designated for hedge) Forward exchange contracts |
2,271 \$ |
- \$ |
The Company holds the above foreign and domestic stocks for medium to long-term strategic purposes and expects to profit from long-term investment. |
Accordingly, the management elected to designate | ||
| Financial assets - noncurrent | these investments in equity instruments at FVOCI as they believe that recognizing short-term fair value fluctuations of these investments in profit or loss is not consistent with the Company's strategy of |
|||||
| Mandatorily measured at FVTPL Non-derivatives |
holding these investments for long-term purposes. | |||||
| Non-listed stocks - domestic Non-listed stocks - foreign |
236,107 \$441,095 |
267,304 \$510,801 |
The Company disposed a portion of its investment in China Airlines, Ltd. at fair value of \$567,797 to \$270,321 thousand had not been completed. thousand in December 2020. |
As of December 31, 2020, the settlement of funds/securities amounting The related unrealized gain on investments in equity |
||
| \$677,202 | \$778,105 | instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income of \$16,686 thousand was transferred from other equity to retained earnings upon the aforementioned disposal. |
||||
| Financial liabilities - current | The Company recognized dividend income of \$240,821 thousand and \$292,450 thousand for the years | |||||
| Derivatives (not designated for hedge) Forward exchange contracts Held for trading |
- \$ |
228 \$ |
ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, from the investments still held on December 31, 2020 and 2019. |
|||
| The Company increased its investment in Taiwania Capital Buffalo Fund Co., Ltd. proportionally for 300,000 thousand in October 2019 and the Company's ownership interest in Taiwania Capital Buffalo Fund Co., Ltd. remained at 12.90%. |
27 -
| TRADE NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET |
|---|
| 9. |
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Trade notes and accounts receivable Loss allowance Less: |
(2,116,716) 21,671,359 \$ |
(2,300,651) 25,778,712 \$ |
| 19,554,643 \$ |
23,478,061 \$ |
The main credit terms range from 30 to 90 days.
The Company serves a large consumer base for telecommunications business; therefore, the concentration of credit risk is limited. When having transactions with customers, the Company considers the record of arrears in the past. In addition, the Company may also collect some telecommunication charges in advance to reduce the payment arrears in subsequent periods. The Company adopted a policy of dealing with counterparties with certain credit ratings for project business and to obtain collateral where necessary to mitigate the risk of loss arising from defaults. Credit rating information is provided by independent rating agencies where available and, if such credit rating information is not available, the Company uses other publicly available financial information and its own historical transaction experience to rate its major customers. The Company continues to monitor the credit exposure and credit ratings of its counterparties and spread the credit risk amongst qualified counterparties. In order to mitigate credit risk, the management of the Company has delegated a team responsible for determining credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure the recoverability of receivables. In addition, the Company reviews the recoverable amount of receivables at balance sheet dates to ensure that adequate allowance is provided for possible irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the management believes the Company's credit risk could be reasonably reduced. The Company applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of lifetime expected loss provision for receivables. The expected credit losses on receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past default experience of the customers and an analysis of the customers' current financial positions, as well as the forward-looking indicators such as macroeconomic business indicator.
When there is evidence indicating that the counterparty is in evasion, bankruptcy, deregistration of its company or the accounts receivable are over two years past due and the recoverable amount cannot be reasonable estimated, the Company writes off the trade notes and accounts receivable. For accounts receivable that have been written off, the Company continues to engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivables due. Where recoveries are made, these are recognized in profit or loss.
The Company's provision matrix arising from telecommunications business and project business is disclosed below.
December 31, 2020
| Not Past Due | Past Due Less than 30 Days |
31 to 60 Days Pass Due |
61 to 90 Days Pass Due |
91 to 120 Days Pass Due |
121 to 180 Days Pass Due |
over 180 Days Pass Due |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Telecommunications business |
||||||||
| Expected credit loss rate Gross carrying amount (Note a) |
\$ 15,839,132 0%-2% |
203,949 2%-24% \$ |
50,897 3%-68% \$ |
31,263 11%-83% \$ |
29,872 28%-90% \$ |
25,351 52%-96% \$ |
625,591 100% \$ |
\$ 16,806,055 |
| Loss allowance (lifetime ECL) |
(56,249) | (20,880) | (23,483) | (24,859) | (24,319) | (21,665) | (625,591) | (797,046) |
| Amortized cost | \$ 15,782,883 | 183,069 \$ |
27,414 \$ |
6,404 \$ |
5,553 \$ |
3,686 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 16,009,009 |
| Project business | ||||||||
| Expected credit loss rate Gross carrying amount (Note b) |
\$ 3,472,738 0%-5% |
64,372 5% \$ |
26,810 10% \$ |
8,963 30% \$ |
2,163 50% \$ |
2,691 80% \$ |
\$ 1,287,567 100% |
\$ 4,865,304 |
| Loss allowance (lifetime ECL) |
(20,060) | (3,219) | (2,772) | (2,760) | (1,132) | (2,160) | (1,287,567) | (1,319,670) |
| Amortized cost | \$ 3,452,678 | 61,153 \$ |
24,038 \$ |
6,203 \$ |
1,031 \$ |
531 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 3,545,634 |
| December 31, 2019 | ||||||||
| Not Past Due | Past Due Less than 30 Days |
31 to 60 Days Pass Due |
61 to 90 Days Pass Due |
91 to 120 Days Pass Due |
121 to 180 Days Pass Due |
over 180 Days Pass Due |
Total | |
| Telecommunications business |
||||||||
| Expected credit loss rate Gross carrying amount (Note a) |
\$ 19,020,326 0%- 2% |
267,902 0%-25% \$ |
74,775 0%-68% \$ |
46,782 0%-83% \$ |
40,771 11%-90% \$ |
28,021 17%-96% \$ |
600,985 100% \$ |
\$ 20,079,562 |
| Loss allowance (lifetime ECL) |
(55,903) | (25,517) | (27,630) | (34,624) | (26,281) | (27,366) | (600,985) | (798,306) |
| Amortized cost | \$ 18,964,423 | 242,385 \$ |
47,145 \$ |
12,158 \$ |
14,490 \$ |
655 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 19,281,256 |
| Project business | ||||||||
| Loss allowance (lifetime Expected credit loss rate Gross carrying amount (Note b) |
\$ 4,053,681 0%-5% |
78,147 5% \$ |
52,227 10% \$ |
29,527 30% \$ |
12,688 50% \$ |
1,040 80% \$ |
\$ 1,471,840 100% |
\$ 5,699,150 |
| ECL) | (2,637) | (4,892) | (5,223) | (10,577) | (6,344) | (832) | (1,471,840) | (1,502,345) |
| Amortized cost | \$ 4,051,044 | 73,255 \$ |
47,004 \$ |
18,950 \$ |
6,344 \$ |
208 \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 4,196,805 |
Note a: Please refer to Notes 27 and 39 for the information of disaggregation of telecommunications service revenue. The expected credit loss rate applicable to different business revenue varies so as to reflect the risk level indicating by factors like historical experience. Note b: The project business has different loss types according to the customer types. The expected credit loss rate listed above is for general customers. When the customer is a government-affiliated entity, it is anticipated that there will not be an instance of credit loss. Customers with past history of bounced checks or accounts receivable exceeding six months overdue are classified as high-risk customers, with an expected credit loss rate of 50%, increasing by period as the days overdue increase.
| Movements of loss allowance for trade notes and accounts receivable were as follows: | OTHER CURRENT MONETARY ASSETS 12. |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year Ended December 31 | December 31 | |||
| 2019 2020 |
2020 | 2019 | ||
| Provision for (reversal of) credit loss Amounts written off Beginning balance Less: Add: |
(57,088) 2,544,687 \$ 49,108 2,300,651 \$ |
Time deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit with maturities of more than three months Receivable of receipts under custody |
11,803 684,841 \$ |
558,657 1,600,000 \$ |
| (186,948) (233,043) |
Others | 584,749 | 707,402 | |
| Ending balance | 2,300,651 \$ 2,116,716 \$ |
1,281,393 \$ |
2,866,059 \$ |
|
| 10. INVENTORIES | The annual yield rates of time deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit with maturities of more than three months at the balance sheet dates were as follows: |
|||
| 2019 December 31 2020 |
December 31 | |||
| Project in process Merchandise |
10,769,527 \$ 1,722,201 \$ 1,696,390 5,350,296 |
Time deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit with | 2020 | 2019 |
| \$ 12,491,728 7,046,686 \$ |
maturities of more than three months | 0.37%-1.07% | 0.63% | |
| inventories of \$1,124,350 thousand) and \$25,510,905 thousand (including the valuation loss on inventories of \$475,024 thousand) for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The operating costs related to inventories |
were \$31,946,042 thousand (including the valuation loss on | 13. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD | December 31 | |
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
| PREPAYMENTS 11. |
December 31 | Investments in joint venture Investments in subsidiaries Investments in associates |
14,958,164 5,369,848 10,200 \$ |
- 14,460,961 5,859,161 \$ |
| 2019 2020 |
20,338,212 \$ |
20,320,122 \$ |
||
| Prepaid rents Others |
\$ 1,934,752 883,212 \$ 1,655,679 1,189,021 |
Investments in subsidiaries a. |
||
| 2,817,964 \$ 2,844,700 \$ |
Investments in subsidiaries were as follows: | |||
| Prepaid rents Others Current |
553,134 883,212 \$ 502,957 1,189,021 \$ |
Carrying Amount December 31 2020 |
2019 | |
| \$ 1,436,346 1,691,978 \$ |
Listed | |||
| Prepaid rents Noncurrent |
\$ 1,381,618 \$ 1,152,722 |
Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO") CHIEF Telecom Inc. ("CHIEF") |
1,785,968 294,281 \$ |
456,545 1,729,189 \$ |
| Prepaid rents comprised the prepayments from the lease agreements applying the recognition exemption and the prepayments for leases that do not meet the definition of leases under IFRS 16. |
Non-listed | |||
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. ("CHTS") Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. ("CHSI") International Integrated Systems, Inc. ("IISI") Light Era Development Co., Ltd. ("LED") Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. ("CHI") Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ("DHT") |
3,853,234 3,017,569 1,486,252 1,013,529 593,049 725,213 |
3,850,095 3,130,389 935,228 1,627,491 717,883 |
||
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. ("HHI") | 487,904 | (Continued) - 411,291 |
||
| CHIEF issued new shares in March 2019, November 2019, | March 2020 and December 2020 as its | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying Amount December 31 |
Therefore, the Company's ownership interest in CHIEF decreased to 56.76% and 56.13% as of December 31, 2019 and 2020, respectively. employees exercised options. |
||||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. ("CHTG") | 402,623 \$ |
347,380 \$ |
SHE reduced 19.72% of its capital to offset accumulated deficits in December 2019 and the Company's ownership interest in SHE remained the same. |
||
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. CHT Security Co., Ltd. ("CHTSC") ("CHYP") |
329,943 194,399 |
190,972 306,851 |
The Company increased its investment in CHTT proportionally in October 2019 and the Company's ownership interest in CHTT remained the same. |
||
| Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) ("Prime Asia") Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. ("SHE") |
126,947 163,121 |
182,989 110,357 |
In order to develop and cultivate the enterprise customer market, the Company obtained 20.38% | ||
| Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CLPT") | 123,967 | 111,680 | The Company's ownership interest in IISI increased to ownership interest in IISI in July 2020. |
||
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. ("CHTT") Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. ("CHTV") |
110,163 90,887 |
114,231 98,221 |
half of the seats of the Board of Directors of IISI; therefore, the Company gained control over IISI 51.54% by considering the previously held ownership interest in IISI. |
The Company obtained over | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHTJ") | 90,099 | 76,567 | IISI issued new shares in September 2020 as its employees exercised and treated it as a subsidiary. |
||
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. ("CHST") Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. ("SFD") |
(5,039) 74,055 |
(10,086) 73,688 |
options; therefore, the Company's ownership interest in IISI decreased to 51.20% as of December 31, 2020. |
||
| 14,958,164 \$ |
14,460,961 \$ |
For the details of the subsidiaries indirectly held by the Company, please refer to Note 38. | |||
| (Concluded) | |||||
| The percentages of ownership and voting rights in subsidiaries held by the Company as of balance sheet dates were as follows: |
The Company's share of profit (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) of the subsidiaries was recognized based on the audited financial statements. |
||||
| Investments in associates b. |
|||||
| % of Ownership and Voting Right |
Investments in associates were as follows: | ||||
| December 31 | |||||
| 2020 | 2019 | Carrying Amount | |||
| Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO") | 28 | 28 | December 31 2020 |
2019 | |
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. ("CHIEF") | 56 | 57 | |||
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. ("LED") | 100 | 100 | Material associate | ||
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. ("CHI") Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ("DHT") |
89 100 |
89 100 |
Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. ("NCB") (Note) | 3,776,876 \$ |
4,074,168 \$ |
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. ("CHTS") | 100 | 100 | |||
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. ("CHSI") | 100 | 100 | Associates that are not individually material | ||
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. ("IISI") | 100 51 |
- 100 |
Listed | ||
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. ("CHTG") Honghwa International Co., Ltd. ("HHI") |
100 | 100 | |||
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. ("CHTSC") | 80 | 80 | KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. ("KWT") | 249,044 | 253,021 |
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. ("CHYP") |
100 | 100 | Non-listed | ||
| Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) ("Prime Asia") | 100 | 100 | |||
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. ("SHE") | 56 | 56 | Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. ("Viettel-CHT") | 363,522 | 316,535 |
| Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CLPT") | 75 | 75 | Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. ("TISE") | 330,031 | 272,166 |
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. ("CHTT") | 100 | 100 | So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited ("So-net") | 226,647 | 189,396 |
| Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. ("CHTV") | 100 | 100 | Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. ("CPFI") | 192,856 | 194,081 |
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. ("CHTJ") Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. ("SFD") |
100 65 |
100 65 |
Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation ("TIPL") KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. ("KKBOXTW") |
163,809 55,925 |
150,789 50,979 |
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. ("CHST") | 51 | 51 | Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. ("CVC") | 6,058 | 5,507 |
| Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. ("ADT") | 5,080 | 5,080 | |||
| The Company continues to control six out of eleven seats of the Board of Directors of SENAO through the support of large beneficial stockholders. subsidiary. |
As a result, the Company treated SENAO as a | International Integrated System, Inc. ("IISI") UUPON Inc. ("UUPON") |
1,592,972 - - |
340,240 7,199 1,784,993 |
|
| 5,369,848 \$ |
5,859,161 \$ |
| The percentages of ownership interests and voting rights in associates held by the Company as of balance sheet dates were as follows: |
Period from the Beginning of |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of Ownership Interests and Voting Rights December 31 |
December 31, Year Ended 2020 |
Preparation to December 31, 2019 |
|||
| 2020 | 2019 | \$ Revenues |
- \$ - |
||
| Material associate | \$ Net loss for the period |
(276,449) \$ (605,419) |
|||
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. ("NCB") (Note) | 42 | 42 | Other comprehensive income | - - |
|
| Associates that are not individually material | \$ Total comprehensive loss for the period |
(276,449) \$ (605,419) |
|||
| Listed | financial information of associates that are not individually material to the Company was as follows: Except for NCB, no associate is considered individually material to the Company. |
Summarized | |||
| KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. ("KWT") | 23 | 23 | Year Ended December 31 | ||
| Non-listed | 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. ("TISE") Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. ("Viettel-CHT") |
30 40 |
30 40 |
\$ The Company's share of other comprehensive loss The Company's share of profits |
(1,201) 320,726 \$ (5,524) 309,305 |
|
| So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited ("So-net") Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. ("CPFI") |
30 50 |
30 50 |
\$ The Company's share of total comprehensive income |
319,525 \$ 303,781 |
|
| Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation ("TIPL") KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. ("KKBOXTW") Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. ("CVC") |
30 27 49 |
30 27 49 |
The Level 1 fair values of associate based on the closing market prices as of the balance sheet date was as follows: |
||
| International Integrated System, Inc. ("IISI") Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. ("ADT") UUPON Inc. ("UUPON") |
14 - - |
14 15 31 |
2020 | 2019 December 31 |
|
| NCB was a preparatory office on December 31, 2019. Note: |
\$ KWT |
872,729 \$ 675,911 |
|||
| Summarized financial information of NCB was set out below: | The participation of establishing NCB was approved by the | Company's Board of Directors in | |||
| December 31 2020 |
2019 | The establishment of NCB was approved by the FSC in July 2019 and the incorporation of NCB was approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Department of Commerce The Company prepaid investment funds to NCB in February and November 2019 in January 2020. January 2019. |
|||
| Liabilities Assets |
(788,813) 9,906,945 \$ |
(728,374) 10,451,925 \$ |
the single largest stockholder of NCB, it only obtained six out of fifteen seats of the Board of Directors of NCB. In addition, the management considered the size of ownership interest and the amounting to \$4,190,000 thousand, for ownership interest of 41.90%. |
Although the Company is | |
| Equity | 9,118,132 \$ |
9,723,551 \$ |
dispersion of shares owned by the other stockholders, other holdings are not extremely dispersed. control over NCB and merely has significant influence over NCB and treats it as an associate. The Company is not able to direct its relevant activities. |
Therefore, the Company does not have | |
| The percentage of ownership interest held by the Company | 41.90% | 41.90% | NCB mainly engages in online banking business in Taiwan. | ||
| Unrealized gain or loss from downstream transactions Equity attributable to the Company |
(43,621) 3,820,497 \$ |
4,074,168 - \$ |
General Stock Market of the Taipei Exchange according to the local requirements and recognized In addition, the Company did not participate in the capital The Company disposed some shares of KWT in April 2019 before gain on disposal of \$30,152 thousand. |
KWT traded its shares on the | |
| The carrying amount of investment | 3,776,876 \$ |
4,074,168 \$ |
increase of KWT in May 2019 and KWT repurchased its stock from December 2019 to February Therefore, the Company's ownership interest in KWT changed to 22.52% and 22.72% as of December 31, 2019 and 2020, respectively. 2020. |
IISI issued new shares in March, September 2019 and April 2020, as its employees exercised options; therefore, the Company's ownership interest in IISI decreased to 31.47% and 31.16% as of December 31, 2019 and June 30, 2020, respectively. The additional investment of 20.58% ownership interest in IISI was approved by Chunghwa's Board of Directors in January 2020 and the equity transaction was completed in July 2020. As the business combination was achieved in stages, the Company remeasured the previously held equity interest of IISI and recognized gain on disposal of \$1,412 thousand on July 1, 2020 ("acquisition date"). The Company treated IISI as a subsidiary rather than an associate starting from the acquisition date. For the related disclosures for the acquisition transaction, please refer to Note 13(c) of the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. UUPON reduced 95.44% of its capital to offset accumulated deficits in September 2020 and the Company did not participate in the capital increase of UUPON in October 2020. Therefore, the Company's ownership interest in UUPON decreased to 3.71% and lost its significant influence over UUPON. Hence, the Company discontinued to treat UUPON as an associate. Instead, the Company treated it as a financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income and recognized gain on disposal of \$11,986 thousand. The aforementioned gains on disposal were included under "other gains and losses" in the statements of comprehensive income.
The Company invested and obtained 50% equity shares of CPFI. However, as the Company has only two out of five seats of the Board of Directors of CPFI and has no control but significant influence over CPFI, the Company recognized CPFI as an investment in associate. The Company invested and obtained 49% equity shares of CVC. However, as the Company has only two out of five seats of the Board of Directors of CVC and has no control but significant influence over CVC. Therefore, the Company recognized CVC as an investment in associate. The Company owns 14% equity shares of ADT. As the Company remains its seat in the Board of Directors of ADT and considers the relative size of ownership interest and the dispersion of shares owned by the other stockholders, the Company has significant influence over ADT. In June 2018, the stockholders of ADT approved to dissolve. The liquidation of ADT is still in process.
The Company's share of profits and other comprehensive income (loss) of associates was recognized based on the audited financial statements.
c. Investment in joint venture
Investment in joint venture was as follows:

Non-listed
Chunghwa SEA Holdings("CHT SEA") \$ 10,200 \$ - 51 - The Company invested \$10,200 thousand to establish a joint venture, CHT SEA, with Delta Electronics, Inc. and Kwang Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. in December 2020 and obtained 51% equity shares of CHT SEA. However, according to the mutual agreements among stockholders, the Company does not individually direct CHT SEA's relevant activities and has joint control with the other party; therefore, the Company treated CHT SEA as a joint venture.
14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Assets used by the Company \$ 265,270,760 \$ 267,191,318
Assets subject to operating leases 7,352,404 7,553,554
\$
272,623,164 \$ 274,744,872
| a. | Assets used by the Company | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land | Improvements Land |
Buildings | Equipment Computer |
Telecommuni Equipment cations |
Transportation Equipment |
Miscellaneous Equipment |
Construction in Equipment to Progress and be Accepted |
Total | ||
| Cost | ||||||||||
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Additions Disposal Others |
(37,951 ) (1,163,117 ) \$ 97,480,516 - |
(6,630 ) \$ 1,599,634 25,477 - |
(3,101 ) (1,013,649 ) \$ 67,334,983 - |
(1,793,567 ) \$ 13,775,663 - 615,900 |
(30,402,877 ) \$ 708,097,585 18,306 24,505,869 |
(50,467 ) \$ 3,877,366 - 79,313 |
(341,906 ) \$ 7,824,354 - 411,603 |
(25,782,590 ) \$ 17,945,874 21,291,955 - |
(32,636,499 ) (2,321,194 ) \$ 917,935,975 21,310,261 |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2019 Accumulated depreciation |
\$ 96,279,448 | \$ 1,618,481 | \$ 66,318,233 | \$ 12,597,996 | \$ 702,218,883 | \$ 3,906,212 | \$ 7,894,051 | \$ 13,455,239 | \$ 904,288,543 | |
| and impairment | ||||||||||
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Depreciation expenses Disposal Others |
- - - - \$ |
\$ (1,337,192 ) (43,481 ) (559 ) 6,630 |
\$ (26,291,676 ) (1,209,310 ) 3,101 440,300 |
\$ (11,783,362 ) (779,719 ) (6,214 ) 1,788,404 |
\$(594,695,565) (23,654,699 ) 30,367,337 16,527 |
\$ (3,647,334 ) (90,496 ) (2,902 ) 50,441 |
\$ (6,116,322 ) (428,874 ) (22,626 ) 340,366 |
- - - - \$ |
\$(643,871,451) (26,206,579 ) 32,556,279 424,526 |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2019 | - \$ |
\$ (1,374,602 ) | \$ (27,057,585 ) | \$ (10,780,891 ) | \$(587,966,400) | \$ (3,690,291 ) | \$ (6,227,456 ) | - \$ |
\$(637,097,225) | |
| Balance on December 31, 2019, Balance on January 1, 2019, net |
\$ 97,480,516 | 262,442 \$ |
\$ 41,043,307 | \$ 1,992,301 | \$ 113,402,020 | 230,032 \$ |
\$ 1,708,032 | \$ 17,945,874 | \$ 274,064,524 | |
| net | \$ 96,279,448 | 243,879 \$ |
\$ 39,260,648 | \$ 1,817,105 | \$ 114,252,483 | 215,921 \$ |
\$ 1,666,595 | \$ 13,455,239 | \$ 267,191,318 | |
| Cost | ||||||||||
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Additions Disposal Others |
(270,268 ) \$ 96,279,448 66,712 3,091,950 |
(19,306 ) 31,187 \$ 1,618,481 - |
(48,748 ) \$ 66,318,233 - 537,345 |
(1,234,262 ) \$ 12,597,996 - 526,383 |
(20,590,420 ) \$ 702,218,883 25,359,976 25,301 |
(45,084 ) \$ 3,906,212 - 26,011 |
(350,182 ) - \$ 7,894,051 342,263 |
(29,816,584 ) \$ 13,455,239 24,532,717 - |
(22,558,270 ) \$ 904,288,543 24,624,730 98,531 |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$ 99,167,842 | \$ 1,630,362 | \$ 66,806,830 | \$ 11,890,117 | \$ 707,013,740 | \$ 3,887,139 | \$ 7,886,132 | \$ 8,171,372 | \$ 906,453,534 | |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
||||||||||
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation expenses Disposal Others |
- - - - \$ |
\$ (1,374,602 ) (43,828 ) 19,213 13 |
\$ (27,057,585 ) (1,188,974 ) (140,791 ) 48,748 |
\$ (10,780,891 ) (710,903 ) (242 ) 1,233,241 |
\$(587,966,400) (23,792,693 ) 23,588 20,571,501 |
\$ (3,690,291 ) (67,502 ) (938 ) 44,769 |
\$ (6,227,456 ) (406,376 ) (18,012 ) 343,637 |
- - - - \$ |
\$(637,097,225) (26,210,276 ) (136,382 ) 22,261,109 |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | - \$ |
\$ (1,399,204 ) | \$ (28,338,602 ) | \$ (10,258,795 ) | \$(591,164,004) | \$ (3,713,962 ) | \$ (6,308,207 ) | - \$ |
\$(641,182,774) | |
| Balance on December 31, 2020, Balance on January 1, 2020, net |
\$ 96,279,448 | 243,879 \$ |
\$ 39,260,648 | \$ 1,817,105 | \$ 114,252,483 | 215,921 \$ |
\$ 1,666,595 | \$ 13,455,239 | \$ 267,191,318 | |
| net | \$ 99,167,842 | 231,158 \$ |
\$ 38,468,228 | \$ 1,631,322 | \$ 115,849,736 | \$ 173,177 | \$ 1,577,925 | \$ 8,171,372 | \$ 265,270,760 |
There was no indication that property, plant and equipment was impaired; therefore, the Company did not recognize any impairment loss for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. The Company signed a joint development agreement with the MOTC previously which stated that the MOTC would provide the national land and the Company would be in charge of the planning and construction for the MOTC's office building, the Company's Renai office building, etc. According to the agreement, the MOTC and the Company would each own a certain percentage of the buildings, and the Company is to pay or get the reimbursement for the difference between the assessed value of the land and the construction cost paid by the Company on behalf of the MOTC. The difference amounting to \$1,056,680 thousand due to the MOTC was reported to the Company's Board of Directors in May 2020 and the Company will complete the property registration of the respective asset once the payment is made. Please refer to Table 4 for the details. The Company participated in the government-led urban renewal project in Xingzheng Section, Xindian District, New Taipei City. The Company provided land as a building lot while Kindom Development Corp., chosen through public selection by the New Taipei City Government, acted as the urban renewal developer. The property registration was completed in 2020. With respect to the Company's trade-in share of land and buildings, only the trade-in buildings had commercial substance. Therefore, the gain on the asset exchange transaction of \$1,267,980 thousand (included in" gains and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment") was recognized at the difference
| between the carrying amount of the trade-out land of \$37,087 thousand and the fair value of trade-in buildings of \$1,305,067 thousand (included in "investment properties"). on disposal income. |
was included under "other income and expenses" in the statement of comprehensive | The aforementioned gain | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation expense for assets used by the Company is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated service lives: |
|||||
| Land improvements | 10-30 years | ||||
| Main buildings Buildings |
35-60 years | ||||
| Other building facilities | 4-10 years | ||||
| Computer equipment | 4-6 years | ||||
| Telecommunications equipment | |||||
| Telecommunication machinery and antennas equipment Telecommunication circuits |
10-15 years 3-10 years |
||||
| Transportation equipment | 3-7 years | ||||
| Leasehold improvements Miscellaneous equipment |
2-6 years | ||||
| Mechanical and air conditioner equipment Others |
5-16 years 3-15 years |
||||
| Assets subject to operating leases | |||||
| Land | Improvements Land |
Buildings | Total | ||
| Cost | |||||
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Others |
3,496,689 1,310,917 \$ |
(689) 689 \$ |
3,190,018 1,141,811 \$ |
6,687,396 2,452,039 \$ |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2019 |
4,807,606 \$ |
- \$ |
4,331,829 \$ |
9,139,435 \$ |
|
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
|||||
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Depreciation expenses Others |
- - - \$ |
(512) (47) 559 \$ |
\$ (1,096,932) (73,882) (415,067) |
\$ (1,097,444) (73,929) (414,508) |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2019 |
- \$ |
- \$ |
\$ (1,585,881) | \$ (1,585,881) | |
| Balance on January 1, 2019, net |
3,496,689 \$ |
177 \$ |
2,093,086 \$ |
5,589,952 \$ |
|
| Balance on December 31, | \$ | \$ | \$ | \$ | |
| 2019, net | 4,807,606 | - | 2,745,948 | (Continued) 7,553,554 |
|
| Land | Improvements Land |
Buildings | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||||
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Others |
(6,730) 4,807,606 \$ |
- - \$ |
(248,203) 4,331,829 \$ |
(254,933) 9,139,435 \$ |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 |
4,800,876 \$ |
- \$ |
4,083,626 \$ |
8,884,502 \$ |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
||||
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation expenses Others |
- - - \$ |
- - - \$ |
\$ (1,585,881) (97,786) 151,569 |
\$ (1,585,881) (97,786) 151,569 |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 |
- \$ |
- \$ |
\$ (1,532,098) | \$ (1,532,098) |
| Balance on January 1, 2020, net |
4,807,606 \$ |
- \$ |
2,745,948 \$ |
7,553,554 \$ |
| Balance on December 31, 2020, net |
4,800,876 \$ |
- \$ |
2,551,528 \$ |
(Concluded) 7,352,404 \$ |
| The Company leases out land and buildings with lease terms between 1 to 20 years. | The lessees do |
not have bargain purchase options to acquire the assets at the expiry of the lease periods. The future aggregate lease collection under operating lease for the freehold plant, property and
equipment was as follows:
| December 31 | |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 |
| 371,331 \$ |
346,425 \$ |
| 254,953 | 257,181 |
| 192,741 | 194,524 |
| 152,532 | 147,722 |
| 125,366 | 116,375 |
| 1,179,493 | 1,224,416 |
| 2,276,416 \$ |
2,286,643 \$ |
The above items of property, plant and equipment subject to operating leases are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:
| 10-30 years | 35-60 years 4-10 years |
|---|---|
| Land improvements Buildings |
Other building facilities Main buildings |
| LEASE ARRANGEMENTS 15. |
Important lease-in activities and terms c. |
|
|---|---|---|
| Right-of-use assets a. |
The Company mainly enters into lease-in agreements of land and buildings for handsets base | |
| 2019 December 31 2020 |
The lease agreements do not contain bargain purchase options to acquire the assets at the expiration of the For majority of the lease-in agreements on handsets base station, the Company has the right to terminate the agreement prior to the expiration date if the Company is unable to build stations located throughout Taiwan with lease terms ranging from 1 to 20 years. respective leases. |
|
| Handsets base stations Land and buildings |
6,848,041 \$ 7,098,815 \$ |
the required telecommunication equipment, either due to legal restrictions, controversial events, or other events. |
| Equipment Others |
857,552 2,586,432 738,850 2,190,562 |
The Company also leases land and buildings for the use of offices, server rooms, and stores with |
| 10,292,025 \$ 10,028,227 \$ |
Most of the lease agreements for national land adjust the lease At the expiry of the lease term, the Company does not have bargain purchase options to acquire the assets. payment according to the changes of the announced land values by the authority. lease terms from 1 to 30 years. |
|
| Year Ended December 31 | ||
| 2019 2020 |
The lease agreements for equipment include a contract between the Company and ST-2 Satellite For the information Ventures Pte., Ltd. on March 12, 2010 to lease capacity on the ST-2 satellite. |
|
| Additions to right-of-use assets | 3,324,178 \$ 3,468,664 \$ |
of lease agreements with related parties, please refer to Note 34 to the financial statements for details. |
| Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets Land and buildings |
Other lease information d. |
|
| Handsets base stations Others |
2,728,814 414,295 \$ 2,730,579 388,528 \$ |
Year Ended December 31 |
| Equipment | 404,045 403,138 |
2019 2020 |
| 3,547,154 \$ 3,522,245 \$ |
908 \$ 1,130 \$ Expenses relating to variable lease payments not included in Expenses relating to low-value asset leases |
|
| The Company did not have significant sublease or impairment of right-of-use assets for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. |
15,348 3,382,739 \$ \$ 18,508 3,366,977 \$ \$ the measurement of lease liabilities Total cash outflow for leases |
|
| Lease liabilities b. |
elected to apply the recognition exemption and, thus, not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease The Company has The Company leases certain equipment which qualify as low-value asset leases. |
|
| 2019 December 31 2020 |
liabilities for these leases. | |
| Lease liabilities | Lease-out arrangements under operating leases for freehold property, plant, and equipment and investment properties were set out in Notes 14 and 16 to the financial statements. |
|
| Noncurrent Current |
2,939,410 5,755,804 \$ 2,938,305 5,682,342 \$ |
|
| 8,695,214 \$ 8,620,647 \$ |
16. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES | |
| Ranges of discount rates for lease liabilities were as follows: | Investment Properties |
|
| December 31 | Cost | |
| 2019 2020 |
9,317,677 \$ Balance on January 1, 2019 |
|
| Handsets base stations Land and buildings Others |
0.58%-1.18% 0.58%-1.12% 0.46%-1.18% 0.46%-1.12% |
(5,831) (173,165) 523 Reclassification Additions Disposal |
| Equipment | 0.58%-0.82% 0.46%-0.82% |
(Continued) 9,139,204 \$ Balance on December 31, 2019 |
242
42 -
| Those appraisal reports are based on the comparison approach, income were |
2019 December 31 |
18,469,212 1.03%-4.04% 12%-20% \$ |
0.79%-1.74% - |
2019 December 31 |
112,884 90,701 \$ |
70,794 61,115 |
39,386 96,010 |
470,890 \$ |
Total | (10,429,865) 73,186,116 283,792 \$ - |
63,040,043 \$ |
\$ (22,781,821) (4,168,630) |
10,429,865 - |
(Continued) \$ (16,520,586) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 22,411,314 0.93%-3.03% 12%-20% |
0.73%-2.20% - |
2020 | 115,305 95,223 \$ |
52,544 75,285 |
37,588 57,773 |
433,718 \$ |
Others | 17,910 2,101 \$ |
20,011 \$ |
(5,901) (2,901) \$ |
(8,802) \$ |
|||||||
| Key assumptions and the fair values were as follows: | \$ | Computer Software |
(250,865) 3,024,206 281,691 \$ |
3,055,032 \$ |
(2,143,446) (326,157) \$ |
250,865 | (2,218,738) \$ |
||||||||||||
| Mobile | Broadband Concession |
(10,179,000) 70,144,000 - \$ |
59,965,000 \$ |
\$ (20,632,474) (3,839,572) |
10,179,000 | \$ (14,293,046) | |||||||||||||
| determined by Level 3 fair value measurements inputs based on the appraisal reports conducted by The fair values of the Company's investment properties as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 approach or cost approach. independent appraisers. |
Overall capital interest rate Profit margin ratio Fair value |
Capitalization rate Discount rate |
All of the Company's investment properties are held under freehold interest. | The future aggregate lease collection under operating lease for investment properties is as follows: | Year 2 Year 1 |
Year 3 Year 4 |
Onwards Year 5 |
17. INTANGIBLE ASSETS | Cost | Additions - acquired separately Balance on January 1, 2019 Disposal |
Balance on December 31, 2019 | Accumulated amortization and impairment |
Balance on January 1, 2019 Amortization expenses |
Disposal | Balance on December 31, 2019 | ||||
| Investment Properties |
\$ (1,105,240) | (25,157) | 56,617 23,363 5,831 |
\$ (1,044,586) | 8,212,437 8,094,618 \$ \$ |
9,139,204 1,359,502 \$ |
(36,943) 125,912 |
\$ 10,587,675 | \$ (1,044,586) (22,332) (1,276) 27,066 |
\$ (1,041,128) | (Concluded) 9,546,547 8,094,618 \$ \$ |
The was included in other income and expenses in the statements of |
10-30 years | 35-60 years 4-10 years |
|||||
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | Balance on January 1, 2019 | Depreciation expense | Reversal of impairment loss Reclassification Disposal |
Balance on December 31, 2019 | Balance on December 31, 2019, net Balance on January 1, 2019, net |
Cost | Balance on January 1, 2020 | Additions (Note 14) Reclassification Disposal |
Balance on December 31, 2020 | Accumulated depreciation and impairment | Reversal of impairment loss Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation expense Reclassification |
Balance on December 31, 2020 | Balance on December 31, 2020, net Balance on January 1, 2020, net |
After the evaluation of land and buildings, the Company concluded the recoverable amount which represented the fair value less costs to sell of some land and buildings was higher than the carrying Therefore, the Company recognized reversal of impairment losses of \$27,066 thousand and amount. |
\$56,617 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and the amounts were recognized only to the extent of impairment losses that had been recognized in prior years. reversal of impairment loss |
Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated service comprehensive income. |
Land improvements lives: |
Buildings | Other building facilities Main buildings |
| Broadband Concession Mobile |
Computer Software |
Others | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance on January 1, 2019, net | 49,511,526 \$ |
880,760 \$ |
12,009 \$ |
50,404,295 \$ |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2019, net |
45,671,954 \$ |
836,294 \$ |
11,209 \$ |
46,519,457 \$ |
|
| Cost | |||||
| Additions - acquired separately Balance on January 1, 2020 Disposal |
59,965,000 48,373,000 - \$ |
(333,110) 3,055,032 165,024 \$ |
(9) 1,575 20,011 \$ |
(333,119) 48,539,599 63,040,043 \$ |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$ 108,338,000 | 2,886,946 \$ |
21,577 \$ |
\$ 111,246,523 | |
| Accumulated amortization and impairment |
|||||
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Amortization expenses Disposal |
\$ (14,293,046) (5,025,796) - |
(2,218,738) (306,904) 333,110 \$ |
(8,802) (2,950) 9 \$ |
\$ (16,520,586) (5,335,650) 333,119 |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$ (19,318,842) | (2,192,532) \$ |
(11,743) \$ |
\$ (21,523,117) | |
| Balance on January 1, 2020, net | 45,671,954 \$ |
836,294 \$ |
11,209 \$ |
46,519,457 \$ |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2020, net |
89,019,158 \$ |
694,414 \$ |
9,834 \$ |
(Concluded) 89,723,406 \$ |
|
| For long-term business development, the Company participated in the 5G mobile broadband license |
bidding hosted by the NCC and paid the deposit for 5G spectrum bidding amounting to \$1,000,000 thousand (included in other assets) in October 2019. The Company paid \$48,373,000 thousand, including the aforementioned deposit, in February 2020 for the aforementioned license to obtain 90MHz in the 3.5GHz spectrum and 600MHz in the 28GHz spectrum. The concessions are granted and issued by the NCC. The concession fees are amortized using the straight-line method over the period from the date operations commence through the date the license expires or the useful life, whichever is shorter. The 4G concession fees will be fully amortized by December 2030 and December 2033 and 5G concession fees will be fully amortized by December 2040. The computer software is amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 1 to 10 years. Other intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 1 to 11 years.
18. OTHER ASSETS
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Deposit for mobile broadband license bidding (Note 17) Other financial assets Refundable deposits Spare parts Others |
1,539,594 1,000,000 - 1,906,485 2,158,511 \$ |
2,337,589 1,561,372 1,000,000 1,000,000 2,143,070 \$ |
| 6,604,590 \$ |
8,042,031 \$ |
|
| Spare parts Others Current |
24,960 2,158,511 \$ |
2,337,589 16,626 \$ |
| 2,183,471 \$ |
2,354,215 \$ |
|
| Deposit for mobile broadband license bidding Other financial assets Refundable deposits Noncurrent Others |
\$ 1,539,594 1,000,000 - 1,881,525 |
\$ 1,561,372 1,000,000 1,000,000 2,126,444 |
| 4,421,119 \$ |
5,687,816 \$ |
Other financial assets - noncurrent was Piping Fund. As part of the government's effort to upgrade the existing telecommunications infrastructure, the Company and other public utility companies were required by the ROC government to contribute to a Piping Fund administered by the Taipei City Government. This fund was used to finance various telecommunications infrastructure projects. Net assets of this fund will be returned proportionately after the project is completed.
The Company evaluated that certain other assets will not be used in the future and there was no active market for sale; therefore, the Company determined that the recoverable amount of such assets was nil and recognized impairment losses of \$43,971 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2019. The aforementioned impairment loss was included in other income and expenses in the statements of comprehensive income.
19. HEDGING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company's hedge strategy is to enter into forward exchange contracts - buy to avoid its foreign currency exposure to certain foreign currency denominated equipment payments in the following six months. In addition, the Company's management considers the market condition to determine the hedge ratio and enters into forward exchange contracts with the banks to avoid the foreign currency risk. The Company signed equipment purchase contracts with suppliers and entered into forward exchange contracts to avoid foreign currency risk exposure to Euro-denominated purchase commitments. Those forward exchange contracts were designated as cash flow hedges. When forecast purchases actually take place, basis adjustments are made to the initial carrying amounts of hedged items.
For the hedges of highly probable forecast sales and purchases, as the critical terms (i.e. the notional amount, life and underlying) of the forward foreign exchange contracts and their corresponding hedged items are the same, the Company performs a qualitative assessment of effectiveness and it is expected that the value of the forward contracts and the value of the corresponding hedged items will systematically change in opposite direction in response to movements in the underlying exchange rates. The main source of hedge ineffectiveness in these hedging relationships is the effect of credit risks of the Company and the counterparty on the fair value of the forward exchange contracts. Such credit risks do not impact the fair value of the hedged item attributable to changes in foreign exchange rates. No other sources of ineffectiveness emerged from these hedging relationships.
The following tables summarized the information relating to the hedges for foreign currency risk.
| December 31, 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hedging Instruments | Currency | (In Thousands) Notional Amount |
Maturity | Forward Rate |
Balance Sheet Line Item in |
Carrying Amount Asset |
Liability | Instruments Used Change in Fair for Calculating Ineffectiveness Values of Hedging Hedge |
| forward exchange Forecast purchases - Cash flow hedge contracts |
NT\$/EUR | NT\$200,867/ EUR5,831 |
2021.03 | 34.45 \$ |
assets (liabilities) Hedging financial |
\$1,752 | - \$ |
\$ 1,425 |
| Hedged Item Change in Value of Used for |
Accumulated Gain or Loss on Hedging Instruments |
in Other Equity | ||||||
| Hedged Items | Ineffectiveness Calculating Hedge |
Continuing Hedges |
Longer Applied Accounting No Hedge |
|||||
| Forecast equipment purchases Cash flow hedge |
\$ | (1,425) | 1,752 \$ |
\$ | - | |||
| December 31, 2019 | ||||||||
| Hedging Instruments | Currency | (In Thousands) Notional Amount |
Maturity | Forward Rate |
Balance Sheet Line Item in |
Carrying Amount Asset |
Liability | Instruments Used Change in Fair for Calculating Ineffectiveness Values of Hedging Hedge |
| Forecast purchases - forward exchange Cash flow hedge contracts |
NT\$/EUR | NT\$ 84,066/ EUR 2,498 |
2020.03 | 33.66 \$ |
assets (liabilities) Hedging financial |
\$ 327 \$ |
- | \$ (742) |
| Hedged Item Change in Value of Used for |
Accumulated Gain or Loss on Hedging Instruments |
in Other Equity | ||||||
| Hedged Items | Ineffectiveness | Calculating Hedge |
Continuing Hedges |
Accounting No Longer Applied Hedge |
||||
| Forecast equipment purchases Cash flow hedge |
\$ | 742 | 327 \$ |
\$ | - | |||
Year ended December 31, 2020
| Line Item Reclassified to Reclassified to Adjusted Line Adjusted Line equipment to Construction in (2,026) Construction in equipment to P/L and the P/L and the progress and progress and 20,564 be accepted be accepted Amount Amount (802) 7,000,000 6,999,198 Item Item 2020 2020 \$ \$ Comprehensive Income \$ \$ Ineffectiveness is Ineffectiveness is The annual interest rates of commercial paper payable were as follows: Which Hedge Which Hedge Line Item in Line Item in Included Included - - Ineffectiveness Ineffectiveness Recognized in Recognized in Profit or Loss Profit or Loss Amount of Amount of - - Hedge Hedge Discounts on commercial paper payable \$ \$ Loss Recognized SHORT-TERM BILLS PAYABLE Hedging Gain or Hedging Gain or Loss Recognized (742) 1,425 in OCI in OCI Year ended December 31, 2019 Commercial paper payable \$ \$ Forecast equipment Forecast equipment Hedge Transaction Hedge Transaction Cash flow hedge Cash flow hedge purchases purchases Less: 20. |
Comprehensive Income | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| to Profit or Loss and the Adjusted Reclassification from Equity Line Item |
|||||
| Due to Hedged Future Cash Expected to Flows No Longer Occur |
|||||
| Other gains and - losses \$ |
|||||
| to Profit or Loss and the Adjusted Reclassification from Equity |
|||||
| Due to Hedged Future Cash Expected to Flows No Longer Occur |
|||||
| Other gains and - losses \$ |
|||||
| December 31 | 2019 | ||||
| - - \$ |
|||||
| - \$ |
|||||
| December 31 | 2019 | ||||
| Commercial paper payable | 0.34%-0.36% | - | |||
| BONDS PAYABLE |
|---|
| 21. |
| December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Unsecured domestic bonds | \$ 20,000,000 | \$ | - |
| Discounts on bonds payable Less: |
(19,728) | - | |
| 19,980,272 \$ |
\$ | - |
The major terms of unsecured domestic bonds issued by Chunghwa were as follows:
| Repayment and Interest Payment |
maturity; interest payable One-time repayment upon The same as above The same as above annually |
|
|---|---|---|
| Coupon Rate |
0.50% 0.54% 0.59% |
|
| Amount Total |
8,800,000 7,500,000 3,700,000 \$ |
|
| Issuance Period | July 2020 to July 2025 July 2020 to July 2027 July 2020 to July 2030 |
|
| Tranche | A C B |
|
| Issuance | 2020-1 |
22. TRADE NOTES AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

Trade notes and accounts payable \$ 12,226,935 \$ 12,052,523
Trade notes and accounts payable were attributable to operating activities and the trading conditions were agreed separately.
23. OTHER PAYABLES
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued salary and compensation | \$ 7,811,452 |
\$ 8,084,105 |
| Payables to contractors | 1,667,666 | 1,602,855 |
| Accrued compensation to employees and remuneration to | ||
| directors | 1,238,251 | 1,161,404 |
| Amounts collected for others | 1,222,144 | 1,139,049 |
| Payable on land (Note 14) | 1,056,680 | - |
| Accrued maintenance costs | 1,024,468 | 953,441 |
| Payables to equipment suppliers | 992,114 | 220,650 |
| Accrued franchise fees | 782,597 | 1,088,333 |
| Others | 4,250,713 | 5,020,746 |
| \$ 20,046,085 |
\$ 19,270,583 |
24. PROVISIONS
| 2019 | 66,907 74,235 \$ |
59,745 | 4,397 | 205,284 \$ |
\$ 107,902 97,382 |
205,284 \$ |
Total | (21,468) \$ 129,471 97,281 |
\$ 205,284 | \$ 205,284 | (26,463) 136,061 |
\$ 314,882 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31 | 2020 | \$ 169,986 83,589 |
57,210 | 4,097 | 314,882 | 214,266 100,616 |
314,882 | Others | (50) 4,447 - \$ |
4,397 \$ |
4,397 \$ |
(200) (100) |
4,097 \$ |
| \$ | \$ | \$ | Employee Benefits |
(842) 9,194 51,393 \$ |
59,745 \$ |
59,745 \$ |
(1,841) (694) |
57,210 \$ |
|||||
| Warranties | (20,576) 54,308 40,503 \$ - |
74,235 \$ |
74,235 \$ |
(21,947) 31,301 |
83,589 \$ |
||||||||
| Onerous Contracts |
19,323 47,584 \$ |
66,907 \$ |
66,907 \$ |
(3,722) 106,801 |
\$ 169,986 | ||||||||
| Onerous contracts Warranties |
Employee benefits | Others | Noncurrent Current |
Additional provisions recognized Used / forfeited during the year Balance on January 1, 2019 |
Balance on December 31, 2019 | Additional / (reversal of) provisions Balance on January 1, 2020 |
Used / forfeited during the year recognized |
Balance on December 31, 2020 |
a. The provision for warranty claims represents the present value of the management's best estimate of the future outflow of economic benefits that will be required under the Company's obligation for warranties in sales agreements. The estimate has been made based on the historical warranty experience.
December 31
- b. The provision for employee benefits represents vested long-term service compensation accrued.
- c. The provision for onerous contracts represents the present obligation resulting from the measurement for the unavoidable costs of meeting the Company's contractual obligations exceed the economic benefits expected to be received from the contracts.
25. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
a. Defined contribution plans
The pension plan under the Labor Pension Act of ROC (the "LPA") is considered as a defined contribution plan. Based on the LPA, the Company makes monthly contributions to employees' individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.
| Defined benefit plans |
|---|
| b. |
The Company completed its privatization plans on August 12, 2005. The Company is required to pay all accrued pension obligations including service clearance payment, lump sum payment under civil service plan, additional separation payments, etc. upon the completion of the privatization in accordance with the Statute Governing Privatization of Stated-owned Enterprises. After paying all pension obligations for privatization, the plan assets of the Company should be transferred to the Fund for Privatization of Government-owned Enterprises (the "Privatization Fund") under the Executive Yuan. On August 7, 2006, the Company transferred the remaining balance of fund to the Privatization Fund. However, according to the instructions of MOTC, the Company was requested to administer the distributions to employees for pension obligations including service clearance payment, lump sum payment under civil service plan, additional separation payments, etc. upon the completion of the privatization and recognized in other current monetary assets.
The Company with the pension mechanism under the Labor Standards Law in the ROC is considered as defined benefit plans. These pension plans provide benefits based on an employee's length of service and average six-month salary prior to retirement. The Company contributes an amount no more than 15% of salaries paid each month to their respective pension funds (the Funds), which are administered by the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee (the Committee) and deposited in the names of the Committees in the Bank of Taiwan. The plan assets are held in a commingled fund which is operated and managed by the government's designated authorities; as such, the Company does not have any right to intervene in the investments of the funds. According to the Article 56 of the Labor Standards Law, entities are required to contribute the difference in one appropriation to their pension funds before the end of next March when the balance of the Funds is insufficient to pay the eligible employees who meet the retirement criteria in the following year. The amounts included in the balance sheets arising from the Company's obligation in respect of its defined benefit plans were as follows:
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Present value of funded defined benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets |
(39,254,971) 39,220,357 \$ |
(39,613,213) 40,917,777 \$ |
| Funded status - deficit (surplus) | (34,614) \$ |
1,304,564 \$ |
| Net defined benefit liabilities Net defined benefit assets |
(3,351,546) 3,316,932 \$ |
(2,108,176) 3,412,740 \$ |
| (34,614) \$ |
1,304,564 \$ |
|
Movements in the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets were as follows:
| Defined Benefit Present Value of Funded Obligation |
Fair Value of Plan Assets |
Net Defined Liabilities (Assets) Benefit |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts recognized in profit or loss Interest expense / interest income Balance on January 1, 2019 Current service cost |
397,224 41,088,052 2,925,862 3,323,086 \$ |
388,140 388,140 38,817,587 - \$ |
(Continued) 9,084 2,934,946 2,270,465 2,925,862 \$ |
| Defined Benefit Present Value of Funded Obligation |
Fair Value of Plan Assets |
Net Defined Liabilities (Assets) Benefit |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Remeasurement on the net defined benefit amounts included in net interest) Actuarial losses recognized from Return on plan assets (excluding liability |
- \$ |
1,330,346 \$ |
(1,330,346) \$ |
| changes in financial assumptions Actuarial gains recognized from experience adjustments |
(815,342) 639,398 |
- - |
(815,342) 639,398 |
| Amounts recognized in other Contributions from employer comprehensive income Benefits paid |
(175,944) (3,014,796) - |
(3,014,796) 1,330,346 2,091,936 |
(1,506,290) (2,091,936) - |
| Benefits paid directly by the Company Balance on December 31, 2019 Current service cost |
(302,621) 40,917,777 2,051,349 |
- - 39,613,213 |
(302,621) 1,304,564 2,051,349 |
| Remeasurement on the net defined benefit Amounts recognized in profit or loss Interest expense / interest income liability |
295,819 2,347,168 |
295,626 295,626 |
2,051,542 193 |
| amounts included in net interest) Actuarial losses recognized from Return on plan assets (excluding |
- | 1,299,425 | (1,299,425) |
| changes in financial assumptions Actuarial gains recognized from experience adjustments |
(475,830) 604,943 |
- - |
(475,830) 604,943 |
| Benefits paid directly by the Company Amounts recognized in other Contributions from employer comprehensive income Benefits paid |
(3,910,971) (262,730) - 129,113 |
(3,910,971) 1,299,425 1,957,678 - |
(1,170,312) (1,957,678) (262,730) - |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | 39,220,357 \$ |
39,254,971 \$ |
(Concluded) (34,614) \$ |
| Relevant pension costs recognized in profit and loss for defined benefit plans were as follows: |
| 2019 | |
|---|---|
| 2020 | |
Year Ended December 31
| Operating costs | \$ 1,205,306 | \$ 1,725,459 |
|---|---|---|
| Marketing expenses | 601,609 | 864,796 |
| General and administrative expenses | 120,736 | 163,940 |
| Research and development expenses | 72,125 | 103,156 |
\$
1,999,776 \$ 2,857,351
| The Company is exposed to following risks for the defined benefits plans under the Labor Standards Law: |
December 31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Investment risk a. |
2020 | 2019 |
| Under the Labor Standards Law, the rate of return on assets shall not be lower than the average | \$ 1,924,715 6.4 years \$ The expected contributions to the plan for the next year The average duration of the defined benefit obligation |
2,069,215 6.5 years |
| interest rate on a two-year time deposit published by the local banks and the government is responsible for any shortfall in the event that the rate of return is less than the required rate of return. The plan assets are held in a commingled fund mainly invested in foreign and domestic equity and debt securities and bank deposits which is operated and managed by the government's designated |
As of December 31, 2020, the Company's maturity analysis of the undiscounted benefit payments was as follows: |
|
| authorities; as such, the Company does not have any right to intervene in the investments of the funds. |
Year | Amount |
| Interest rate risk b. |
\$ 2022 2023 2021 |
3,277,097 7,045,122 10,630,768 |
| The decline in government bond interest rate will increase the present value of the obligation on the The net effect on the present value of the obligation on defined benefit plan is partially offset by the return on plan assets. defined benefit plan, while the return on plan assets will increase. |
2025 and thereafter 2024 |
11,771,892 39,413,041 |
| Salary risk c. |
\$ | 72,137,920 |
| Hence, the increase in plan participants' salary will increase the present value of the The calculation of the present value of defined benefit obligation is referred to the plan participants' future salary. |
EQUITY 26. |
|
| defined benefit obligation. | Share capital a. |
|
| The most recent actuarial valuation of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation The principal assumptions used for the purpose of the were carried out by the independent actuary. actuarial valuations were as follows: |
December 31 Common stocks 1) |
|
| Measurement Date | 2020 | 2019 |
| 2019 December 31 2020 |
12,000,000 \$ 120,000,000 Number of authorized shares (thousand) Authorized shares |
12,000,000 \$ 120,000,000 |
| 0.75% 1.20% 0.50% 1.20% Expected rates of salary increase Discount rates |
\$ 7,757,447 77,574,465 \$ Number of issued and paid shares (thousand) Issued shares |
7,757,447 77,574,465 |
| If reasonably possible changes of the respective significant actuarial assumptions occur at the end of reporting periods, while holding all other assumptions constant, the present values of the defined benefit |
with par value of \$10 is entitled the right to vote and receive Each issued common stock dividends. |
|
| obligations would increase (decrease) as follows: | Global depositary receipts 2) |
|
| 2019 December 31 2020 |
MOTC and some stockholders sold some common stocks of the Company in an international offering of securities in the form of American Depositary Shares ("ADS") (one August 2005, and September 2006. ADS represents 10 common stocks) in July 2003, The |
The |
| (1,259,747) 1,339,198 \$ \$ (1,191,982) 1,266,625 \$ \$ Expected rates of salary increase 0.5% decrease 0.5% increase Discount rates |
were 220,439 thousand common stocks, which equaled 22,044 thousand units and represented 2.84% of the Company's total outstanding common stocks. ADSs were traded on the New York Stock Exchange since July 17, 2003. 2020, the outstanding ADSs |
As of December 31, |
| (1,358,894) 1,431,825 \$ \$ (1,287,413) 1,355,750 \$ \$ 0.5% decrease 0.5% increase |
The ADS holders generally have the same rights and obligations as other common stockholders, The exercise of such rights and obligations shall comply with the related regulations and deposit agreement, which stipulate, among other things, subject to the provision of relevant laws. |
|
| The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in |
that ADS holders are entitled to, through deposit agents: | |
| There is no change in the isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. |
Exercise their voting rights, a) |
The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. There is no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from the previous period.
53 -
b) Sell their ADSs, and
| Receive dividends declared and subscribe to the issuance of new shares. c) |
1010012865 and Rule No. 1010047490 issued by the FSC and the directive entitled "Questions and The Company should appropriate or reverse a special reserve in accordance with Rule No. |
|---|---|
| Additional paid-in capital b. |
Taiwan-IFRSs". Distributions can be made out of any subsequent reversal of the debit to other equity items. Adoption of Following the Appropriated Reserves Special Answers on |
| The adjustments of additional paid-in capital for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were | |
| Consideration Received and Difference between Movements of Additional Movements of Additional as follows: |
The appropriation for legal reserve shall be made until the accumulated reserve equals the aggregate This reserve can only be used to offset a deficit, or, when the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company's paid-in capital, the excess par value of the outstanding capital stock of the Company. may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash. |
| Total Contribution due to Privatization Stockholders' Donated Capital Subsidiaries' Net Amount of the Assets upon Carrying Disposal Paid-in Capital Arising from Changes in Equities of Subsidiaries Paid-in Capital Accounted for for Associates Using Equity Method Share Premium |
The appropriations of the 2019 and 2018 earnings of the Company approved by the stockholders in their meetings on May 29, 2020 and June 21, 2019 were as follows: |
| \$ 171,136,764 1,266 \$ 20,648,078 - 1,266 18,648 \$ 987,611 - \$ 2,063,148 - \$ - 89,893 \$ \$ 147,329,386 - capital from investments in Change in additional paid-in Balance on January 1, 2019 Unclaimed dividend |
Dividends Per Share (NT\$) Appropriation of Earnings |
| (898) 118,853 - - - - - - (898) - - 118,853 - - joint ventures accounted for subsidiaries, associates and transactions of subsidiaries using equity method Share-based payment |
For Fiscal Year 2018 For Fiscal Year 2019 For Fiscal Year 2018 For Fiscal Year 2019 |
| 171,255,985 1,605 20,648,078 - 19,914 1,605 987,611 - 2,062,250 - 208,746 - 147,329,386 - Balance on December 31, 2019 capital from investments in Change in additional paid-in Unclaimed dividend |
4.479 \$ 4.226 \$ 34,745,603 \$ 32,782,969 \$ Cash dividends |
| (21,918) - - - - (21,918) - proportionately participating joint ventures accounted for subsidiaries, associates and Change in additional paid-in using equity method capital for not |
The appropriations of earnings for 2020 had been proposed by the Company's Board of Directors on The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows: February 23, 2021. |
| (103) 25,810 - - - - - - (103) 25,810 - - - - transactions of subsidiaries in the capital increase of Share-based payment subsidiaries |
Dividends Per Share (NT\$) Appropriation of Earnings |
| \$ 171,261,379 \$ 20,648,078 21,519 \$ 987,611 \$ 2,087,957 \$ 186,828 \$ \$ 147,329,386 Balance on December 31, 2020 |
4.306 \$ \$ 33,403,565 Cash dividends |
| Additional paid-in capital from share premium, donated capital and the difference between consideration received and the carrying amount of the subsidiaries' net assets upon disposal may be Furthermore, when the Company has no deficit, it may be distributed in capital except the additional paid-in capital arising from unclaimed dividend can only be utilized to cash or capitalized, which however is limited to a certain percentage of the Company's paid-in utilized to offset deficits. offset deficits. |
The appropriations of earnings for 2020 are subject to the resolution of the stockholders' meeting Information of the appropriation of the Company's earnings proposed by the Board of Directors and approved by the stockholders is available on the Market planned to be held on May 28, 2021. Observation Post System website. |
| Others d. |
|
| The additional paid-in capital from movements of paid-in capital arising from changes in equities of subsidiaries may only be utilized to offset deficits. |
Exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations 1) |
| accounted for using equity method, the portion arising from the difference between consideration may be utilized to Among additional paid-in capital from movements of investments in associates and joint ventures received and the carrying amount of the subsidiaries' net assets upon disposal |
The exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations from their functional currency to New Taiwan dollars were recognized as exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign operations in other comprehensive income. |
| may be distributed in cash or However, other additional paid-in capital recognized in proportion of share ownership offset deficits; furthermore, when the Company has no deficit, it may only be utilized to offset deficits. capitalized. |
Unrealized gain or loss on financial assets at FVOCI 2) |
| Retained earnings and dividends policy c. |
Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
| must pay all outstanding taxes, offset deficits in prior years and set aside a legal reserve equal to 10% of its net income before distributing a dividend or making any other distribution to stockholders, except when In accordance with the the Company's Articles of Incorporation, the Company |
538,272 \$ 836,598 \$ Unrealized gain or loss Recognized for the year Beginning balance |
| the accumulated amount of such legal reserve equals to the Company's total issued capital, and No depending on its business needs or requirements, may also set aside or reverse special reserves. |
399,429 546,879 Share from subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures Equity instruments |
| less than 50% of the remaining earnings comprising remaining balance of net income, if any, plus cumulative undistributed earnings shall be distributed as stockholders' dividends, of which cash dividends to be distributed shall not be less than 50% of the total amount of dividends to be distributed. If cash dividend to be distributed is less than \$0.10 per share, such cash dividend shall be distributed in the form of common stocks. |
(Continued) (101,103) (126,890) accounted for using the equity method |
| Year Ended December 31 | 2019 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | Domestic Fixed Communi |
Communi Mobile |
International Communi Fixed |
|||||||||
| Transferred accumulated gain or loss to retained earnings resulting from the disposal of equity instruments (Note |
Business cations |
cations Business |
Internet Business |
cations Business |
Others | Total | |||||||
| 8) | (16,686) \$ |
\$ | - | Main Products and Service Revenues | |||||||||
| Ending balance | \$1,239,901 | \$ | 836,598 | \$ Local telephone and domestic long Mobile services revenue Sales of products |
- 1,958,028 |
\$ \$ 62,808,959 11,634,139 |
- 8,691 |
\$ - 8,804 \$ |
- - |
\$ 62,808,959 13,609,662 |
|||
| (Concluded) | distance telephone services revenue |
27,949,534 | - | - | - | - | 27,949,534 | ||||||
| Broadband access and domestic leased line services revenue |
22,180,256 | - | - | - | - | 22,180,256 | |||||||
| Data communications internet services revenue |
- | - | 19,637,375 | - | - | 19,637,375 | |||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | International network and leased line services revenue Others |
- 13,169,912 |
- 354,495 |
- 8,148,555 |
6,513,830 3,744,286 |
- 110,477 |
6,513,830 25,527,725 |
||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | \$ | 65,257,730 | \$ 74,797,593 | \$ 27,794,621 | \$ \$ 10,266,920 |
110,477 | \$178,227,341 | |||||
| Revenue from contracts with customers | \$ 177,451,021 | \$ 178,227,341 | Contract balances b. |
||||||||||
| Rental income Other revenues Others |
801,580 370,226 |
752,622 341,875 |
2020 | December 31, | December 31, 2019 |
January 1, 2019 |
|||||||
| 1,171,806 178,622,827 \$ |
1,094,497 \$ 179,321,838 |
Trade notes and accounts receivable (Note 9) |
\$ 19,554,643 | \$ 23,478,061 | \$ 27,851,879 | ||||||||
| For the information of performance obligations related to customer contracts, please refer to Note 3 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for details. |
Products and service bundling Contract assets Others |
\$ | 2,649,230 99,475 |
2,190,217 91,152 \$ |
\$ | 2,225,636 101,890 |
|||||||
| Disaggregation of revenue a. |
Loss allowance Less: |
(7,016) | (5,686) | (6,381) | |||||||||
| 2020 | \$ | 2,741,689 | 2,275,683 \$ |
\$ | 2,321,145 | ||||||||
| Domestic Fixed Communi |
Communi Mobile |
International Communi Fixed |
Noncurrent Current |
1,007,608 \$ 1,734,081 |
\$ 1,470,985 804,698 |
\$ 1,653,886 | 667,259 | ||||||
| cations Business |
Business cations |
Internet Business |
Business cations |
Others | Total | \$ | 2,741,689 | 2,275,683 \$ |
\$ | 2,321,145 | |||
| Main Products and Service Revenues | |||||||||||||
| \$ Local telephone and domestic long Mobile services revenue Sales of products |
- 2,214,874 |
\$ 60,396,292 11,026,699 |
- 59,395 \$ |
- 9,814 \$ |
- - \$ |
\$ 60,396,292 13,310,782 |
Telecommunications business Contract liabilities |
\$ 11,677,075 | \$ 10,559,858 | \$ | 8,443,296 | ||
| Broadband access and domestic distance telephone services revenue |
26,495,555 | - | - | - | - | 26,495,555 | Products and service bundling Project business |
12,455 6,012,181 |
10,265,409 23,319 |
4,439,286 28,689 |
|||
| Data communications internet leased line services revenue |
22,500,492 | - | - | - | - | 22,500,492 | Others | 301,367 | 251,332 | 231,812 | |||
| International network and leased line services revenue services revenue |
- - |
- - |
20,017,339 - |
- 3,367,177 |
- - |
3,367,177 20,017,339 |
\$ | 18,003,078 | \$ 21,099,918 | \$ 13,143,083 | |||
| Others | 17,791,674 | 620,070 | 9,406,670 | 3,440,055 | 104,915 | 31,363,384 | |||||||
| 69,002,595 \$ |
\$ 72,043,061 | \$ 29,483,404 | \$ 6,817,046 | 104,915 \$ |
\$177,451,021 | Noncurrent Current |
\$ 12,661,964 5,341,114 |
\$ 16,684,939 4,414,979 |
\$ 10,686,892 | 2,456,191 | |||
| \$ | 18,003,078 | \$ 21,099,918 | \$ 13,143,083 |
27. REVENUES
The changes in the contract asset and the contract liability balances primarily result from the timing difference between the satisfaction of performance obligations and the payments collected from customers. Significant changes of contract assets and liabilities recognized resulting from product and service bundling were as follows:
| Year Ended December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Net increase of customer contracts Reclassified to trade receivables Contract assets |
(1,851,682) 2,340,655 \$ |
(2,078,331) \$ 1,943,860 |
| 488,973 \$ |
(134,471) \$ |
|
| Net increase of customer contracts Recognized as revenues Contract liabilities |
(18,043) 7,179 \$ |
(21,659) 16,289 \$ |
| (10,864) \$ |
(5,370) \$ |
The Company applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of lifetime expected loss provision for receivables. Contract assets will be reclassified to trade receivables when the corresponding invoice is billed to the client. Contract assets have substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade receivables of the same types of contracts. Therefore, the Company concluded that the expected loss rates for trade receivables can be applied to the contract assets.
Revenue recognized for the period that was included in the contract liability at the beginning of the year was as follows:
| Year Ended December 31 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Telecommunications business Project business Others |
5,479,115 222,364 6,078,181 \$ |
3,989,780 180,839 6,176,801 \$ |
||
| 11,779,660 \$ |
\$ 10,347,420 | |||
| c. | Incremental costs of obtaining contracts | |||
| December 31 2020 |
2019 |
The Company considered the past experience and the default clauses in the telecommunications service contracts and believes the commissions and equipment subsidies paid for obtaining such contracts are expected to be recoverable; therefore, such costs were capitalized. Amortization expenses for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were \$5,395,125 thousand and \$6,269,916 thousand, respectively.
Incremental costs of obtaining contracts \$ 7,015,079 \$ 6,976,421
Noncurrent
d. Remaining Performance Obligations
As of December 31, 2020, the aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to performance obligations for non-cancellable telecommunications service contracts that are unsatisfied is \$34,201,806 thousand. The Company recognizes revenue when service is provided over contract terms. The Company expects to recognize such revenue of \$21,878,842 thousand, \$10,484,505 thousand and \$1,838,459 thousand in 2021, 2022 and 2023, respectively. The variable consideration collected from customers on nonrecurring basis resulting from exceeded usage from monthly fee and revenue recognized for contracts that the Company has a right to consideration from customers in the amount corresponding directly with the value to the customers of the Company's performance completed to date have been excluded from the disclosure of remaining performance obligations. As of December 31, 2020, the aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to performance obligations for non-cancellable project business contracts that are unsatisfied is \$16,098,817 thousand. The Company recognizes revenues when the project business contract is completed and accepted by customers. The Company expects to recognize such revenue of \$6,282,801 thousand, \$5,536,110 thousand and \$4,279,906 thousand in 2021, 2022 and 2023, respectively. Project business contracts whose expected duration are less than a year have been excluded from the aforementioned disclosure.
28. NET INCOME
a. Other income and expenses
| Year Ended December 31 2019 |
(29,229) (43,971) 56,617 - \$ 27,066 - |
(16,583) \$ |
Year Ended December 31 2019 |
292,450 94,297 \$ 105,924 |
386,747 \$ |
Year Ended December 31 2019 |
(Continued) 30,152 18,591 \$ 13,398 2,608 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | \$1,435,864 151,357 |
\$1,614,287 | 2020 | 240,821 \$ |
346,745 \$ |
2020 | \$ |
| Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment Reversal of impairment loss on investment properties Gain on disposal of investment properties Impairment loss on other assets |
Other income b. |
Dividend income Others |
Other gains and losses c. |
Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity Foreign currency exchange gain or loss, net method |
| Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
2020 | Year Ended December 31 2019 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valuation loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, net Others |
\$ \$ (98,404) (17,943) (100,341) \$ \$ |
(Concluded) (38,588) (15,727) (5,572) |
Amortization expenses summarized by functions General and administrative expenses Research and development expenses Marketing expenses Operating costs |
\$ 10,578,714 47,724 81,035 23,302 |
81,492 55,402 \$ 10,281,841 19,811 |
| Interest expenses d. |
10,730,775 \$ |
(Concluded) \$ 10,438,546 |
|||
| Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
Employee benefit expenses g. |
Year Ended December 31 | |||
| Interest paid to financial institutions Interest on lease liabilities Interest on bonds payable Others |
\$ \$ 64,470 59,864 45,614 1,710 171,658 \$ \$ |
- - 1,712 61,873 60,161 |
Defined contribution plans Post-employment benefit Defined benefit plans |
336,674 1,999,776 2,336,450 2020 \$ |
302,912 3,160,263 2,857,351 2019 \$ |
| Impairment loss (reversal of impairment loss) e. |
Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
Other employee benefit Insurance Salaries Others |
19,366,322 1,959,488 11,970,883 33,296,693 |
19,887,957 2,031,482 12,247,172 34,166,611 |
|
| Contract assets | \$ 1,330 \$ |
(695) | Total employee benefit expenses | \$ 35,633,143 | \$ 37,326,874 |
| Trade notes and accounts receivable Investment properties Other receivables Inventories Others |
\$ \$ \$ \$ \$ (4,749) (27,066) \$1,124,350 49,108 - \$ \$ \$ \$ |
(57,088) (69,236) (56,617) 475,024 43,971 |
Summary by functions Operating expenses Operating costs |
\$ 20,197,935 15,435,208 |
\$ 21,192,623 16,134,251 |
| f. | 35,633,143 \$ |
\$ 37,326,874 | |||
| Depreciation and amortization expenses | Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
employees' compensation at the rates from 1.7% to 4.3% and 31, 2020, the payables of the employees' compensation and of the remuneration to directors were remuneration to directors not higher than 0.17%, respectively, of pre-tax income. \$1,202,448 thousand and \$35,803 thousand, respectively. distributes The Company |
Such amounts have been approved by | As of December | |
| Property, plant and equipment Right-of-use assets |
\$ 26,280,508 \$ 26,308,062 3,522,245 |
3,547,154 | the Company's Board of Directors on February 23, 2021 and will be reported to the stockholders in their meeting planned to be held on May 28, 2021. |
||
| Incremental costs of obtaining contracts Investment properties Intangible assets |
22,332 5,335,650 5,395,125 |
25,157 4,168,630 6,269,916 |
If there is a change in the proposed amounts after the annual financial statements are authorized for issue, the difference is recorded as a change in accounting estimate. |
||
| Total depreciation and amortization expenses | \$ 40,291,365 \$ 40,583,414 |
The compensation to the employees and remuneration to the directors of 2019 and 2018 approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2020 and March 19, 2019, respectively, were as follows: |
|||
| Depreciation expenses summarized by functions Operating expenses Operating costs |
\$ 28,630,553 1,157,718 \$ 28,694,921 |
1,222,266 | Cash 2019 |
Cash 2018 |
|
| \$ 29,852,819 29,852,639 \$ |
(Continued) | Compensation distributed to the employees Remuneration paid to the directors |
\$ 1,126,194 35,210 |
\$ 1,404,264 38,216 |
62 -
| There was no difference between the initial accrued amounts recognized in 2019 and 2018 and the amounts approved by the Board of Directors in 2020 and 2019 of the aforementioned compensation |
Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income b. |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| to employees and the remuneration to directors. | Year Ended December 31 | ||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||||
| Information of the appropriation of the Company's employees compensation and remuneration to directors and those approved by the Board of Directors is available on the Market Observation Post System website. |
Remeasurement on defined benefit pension plan Deferred tax |
234,062 \$ |
301,258 \$ |
||||
| Current tax liabilities c. |
|||||||
| December 31 | |||||||
| Income tax recognized in profit or loss a. |
2020 | 2019 | |||||
| The major components of income tax expense were as follows: | Income tax payable Current tax liabilities |
\$3,914,134 | 3,739,435 \$ |
||||
| Year Ended December 31 2020 |
2019 | Deferred income tax assets and liabilities d. |
|||||
| Current tax | The movements of deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows: | ||||||
| Current tax expenses recognized for the year Income tax adjustments on prior years |
\$ 7,542,030 - \$ |
(85,360) 7,590,104 |
For the year ended December 31, 2020 | ||||
| Others | 19,621 7,561,651 |
10,660 7,515,404 |
Recognized in | ||||
| Deferred tax | Other | ||||||
| Deferred tax benefits recognized for the year Income tax adjustments on prior years |
(99,847) 15,495 |
(41,358) - |
Beginning Balance |
Recognized in Profit or Loss |
Comprehensive Income |
Ending Balance |
|
| (84,352) | (41,358) | Deferred income tax assets | |||||
| Income tax recognized in profit or loss | \$ 7,477,299 \$ |
7,474,046 | Temporary differences | 2,017,230 \$ |
19,949 \$ |
\$ | 1,803,117 \$ |
| Reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expense was as follows: | Defined benefit pension plan Allowance for doubtful |
(234,062) | |||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Valuation loss on inventory receivables over quota |
400,067 127,279 |
(37,458) 148,308 |
- - |
362,609 275,587 |
||
| 2020 | 2019 | Accrued award credits Deferred revenue |
97,457 | (24,390) | - | 73,067 | |
| Income before income tax | \$ 40,883,429 \$ |
40,262,592 | Estimated warranty liabilities |
17,318 | 1,091 | - | 18,409 |
| Nondeductible income and expenses in determining taxable Income tax expense calculated at the statutory rate |
\$ 8,176,686 \$ |
8,052,518 | liabilities Others |
14,847 44,837 |
29,289 1,871 |
- - |
16,718 74,126 |
| income | (466) | 5,140 | 2,719,035 \$ |
138,660 \$ |
(234,062) \$ |
2,623,633 \$ |
|
| Tax-exempt income Investment credits |
(613,694) (117,488) |
(323,439) (192,921) |
Deferred income tax liabilities | ||||
| Income tax adjustments on prior years Others |
15,495 16,766 |
(85,360) 18,108 |
Temporary differences | ||||
| Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss | \$ 7,477,299 \$ |
7,474,046 | Defined benefit pension plan Deferred revenue for award Land value incremental tax |
1,756,317 94,986 \$ |
- 53,723 \$ |
- - \$ |
1,810,040 94,986 \$ |
| The applicable tax rate used by the Company is 20%. | Unrealized foreign exchange credits |
28,543 | 1,664 | - | 30,207 | ||
| In July 2019, the President of the ROC announced the amendments to the Statute of Industrial | gain, net | 1,079 | (1,079) | - | - | ||
| which stipulate that the unappropriated earnings in 2018 and thereafter that are used to build or acquire certain assets or technologies are allowed as deduction when computing the income Innovation, |
1,880,925 \$ |
54,308 \$ |
- \$ |
1,935,233 \$ |
|||
| tax on unappropriated earnings. | The Company has deducted the reinvested capital expenditure |
29. INCOME TAX
63 -
while calculating income tax on unappropriated earnings.
| For the year ended December 31, 2019 |
|---|
e. All deductible temporary differences were recognized as deferred tax assets in the balance sheets.
f. Income tax examinations
Income tax returns of the Company have been examined by the tax authorities through 2017.
30. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Net income and weighted average number of common stocks used in the calculation of earnings per share were as follows:
Net Income
| 2020 | Year Ended December 31 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Assumed conversion of all dilutive potential common stocks Net income used to compute the basic earnings per share |
33,406,130 \$ |
32,788,546 \$ |
| Employee stock options and employee compensation of subsidiaries |
(7,241) | (3,617) |
| Net income used to compute the diluted earnings per share | 33,398,889 \$ |
32,784,929 \$ |
65 -
Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks
(Thousand Shares)
| Year Ended December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Weighted average number of common stocks used to compute the basic earnings per share |
7,757,447 | 7,757,447 |
| Assumed conversion of all dilutive potential common stocks Employee compensation |
7,108 | 7,862 |
| Weighted average number of common stocks used to compute the diluted earnings per share |
7,764,555 | 7,765,309 |
As the Company may settle the employee compensation in shares or cash, the Company shall presume that it will be settled in shares and take those shares into consideration when calculating the weighted average number of outstanding shares used in the calculation of diluted EPS if the shares have a dilutive effect. The dilutive effect of the shares needs to be considered until the approval of the number of shares to be distributed to employees as compensation in the following year.
31. NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
Except for those disclosed in other notes, the non-cash investing and financing activities the Company entered into were as follows:
| Year Ended December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Investing activities | 2020 | 2019 |
| Increase in property, plant and equipment Changes in other payables |
(1,884,118) 24,624,730 \$ |
\$ 1,116,812 21,310,261 |
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | 22,740,612 \$ |
\$ 22,427,073 |
| Trade-in investment properties from asset exchange transaction Increase in investment properties |
1,359,502 \$ |
\$ 523 |
| (Note 14) | (1,305,067) | - |
| Acquisition of investment properties | 54,435 \$ |
\$ 523 |
| Increase in intangible assets Changes in other assets |
(1,000,000) 48,539,599 \$ |
\$ 283,792 - |
| Acquisition of intangible assets | 47,539,599 \$ |
\$ 283,792 |
| Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment Disposal of property, plant and equipment, net |
1,435,864 297,161 \$ |
\$ (29,229) 80,220 |
| Trade-in investment properties from asset exchange transaction Changes in other current monetary assets Changes in other payables (Note 14) |
(1,305,067) (79,986) (31,032) |
- - - |
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 316,940 \$ |
\$ 50,991 |
| Financing Activities | a. | Financial instruments that are not measured at fair value but for which fair value is disclosed | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, Balance on 2020 Interest Paid Cash Flows Operation Activities - from Changes in Non-Cash Others Transactions New Leases Cash Flows Financing Activities from January 1, Balance on 2020 |
be reliable estimated. | assets and liabilities not measured at fair value approximate their fair values or the fair values cannot Except those listed in the table below, the Company considers that the carrying amounts of financial |
|||
| December 31 | |||||
| \$ 8,620,647 (59,864 ) Cash Flows \$ \$ (195,892 ) \$ 3,468,664 \$(3,287,475) \$ 8,695,214 Lease liabilities |
2020 Carrying Value |
Fair Value | 2019 Carrying Value |
Fair Value | |
| December 31, Balance on 2019 Interest Paid Operation Activities - from Changes in Non-Cash Others Transactions New Leases Cash Flows Financing Activities from January 1, Balance on 2019 |
Financial liabilities | ||||
| \$ 8,695,214 (60,161 ) \$ \$ (444,045 ) \$ 3,324,178 \$(3,306,322) \$ 9,181,564 Lease liabilities |
measured at amortized Financial liabilities |
||||
| CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 32. |
Bonds payable cost |
\$ 19,980,272 | \$ \$ 20,078,098 |
- | - \$ |
| The Company manages its capital to ensure that the Company will be able to continue as going concerns while maximizing the return to stakeholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balance. |
based on the weighted-average per-hundred price of Taipei Exchange at the end of reporting period. The fair value of bonds payable is measured using Level 2 inputs. |
The valuation of fair value is | |||
| The capital structure of the Company consists of debt and the equity of the Company. | b. | Financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis | |||
| The Company is required to maintain minimum paid-in capital amount as prescribed by the applicable | December 31, 2020 | ||||
| laws. | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| As part of this review, the management considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. The management reviews the capital structure of the Company as needed. |
Hedging financial assets | \$ - \$ |
\$ 1,752 |
- | 1,752 \$ |
| According to the management's suggestion, the Company maintains a balanced capital structure through paying cash dividends, increasing its share capital, purchasing outstanding shares, and issuing new debt or repaying debt. |
Financial assets at FVTPL Non-listed stocks Derivatives |
\$ - - \$ |
\$ - 2,271 |
677,202 - |
677,202 2,271 \$ |
| \$ - \$ |
\$ 2,271 |
677,202 | 679,473 \$ |
||
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Fair Value Information 33. |
Financial assets at FVOCI Listed stocks |
\$ 2,610,501 \$ |
\$ - |
- | 2,610,501 \$ |
| Non-listed stocks | - | - | 4,293,178 | 4,293,178 | |
| measurement guidance establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands The standard describes a fair value hierarchy based on three These levels are: levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value. disclosure about fair value measurements. The fair value |
December 31, 2019 | \$ 2,610,501 \$ |
\$ - |
4,293,178 | 6,903,679 \$ |
| derived from quoted prices measurements are those (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. These measurements: Level 1 fair value |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| These measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted Level 2 fair value measurements: |
Hedging financial assets | \$ - \$ |
\$ 327 |
- | 327 \$ |
| prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). |
Financial assets at FVTPL Non-listed stocks |
\$ - \$ |
\$ - |
778,105 | 778,105 \$ |
| These measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable Level 3 fair value measurements: inputs). |
Financial assets at FVOCI Non-listed stocks Listed stocks |
\$ 2,388,416 - \$ |
\$ - - |
4,534,899 - |
2,388,416 4,534,899 \$ |
(Continued)
68 -
\$
2,388,416 \$ - \$ 4,534,899 \$ 6,923,315
67 -
255
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial liabilities at FVTPL |
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded in active markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices. 1) |
||||
| \$ Derivatives |
228 \$ - |
- \$ |
(Concluded) 228 \$ |
are estimated based on observable inputs including forward exchange rates at the end of the For derivatives, fair values are estimated using discounted cash flow model. 2) |
Future cash flows |
| There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. | reporting periods and the forward and spot exchange rates stated in the contracts, discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of various counterparties. |
||||
| The reconciliations for financial assets measured at Level 3 were listed below: | The fair values of non-listed domestic and foreign equity investments were Level 3 financial assets, | ||||
| 2020 | and determined using the market approach by reference the Price-to-Book ratios (P/B ratios) of peer companies that traded in active market or using assets approach. inputs used were listed in the table below. |
The significant unobservable A decrease in discount for the lack of marketability or |
|||
| Measured at | Measured at Fair Value |
noncontrolling interests discount would result in increases in the fair values. | |||
| through Profit Fair Value |
Comprehensive through Other |
2019 December 31 2020 |
|||
| Financial Assets | or Loss | Income | Total | ||
| Reclassified from investments accounted Balance on January 1, 2020 |
778,105 \$ |
4,534,899 \$ |
5,313,004 \$ |
Discount for lack of marketability Noncontrolling interests discount |
20% 25% 20% 25% |
| for using equity method | - | 1,282 | 1,282 | If the inputs to the valuation model were changed to reflect reasonably possible alternative | |
| Recognized in profit or loss under "Other Recognized in other comprehensive gains and losses" |
(100,903) | - | (100,903) | assumptions while all the other variables were held constant, the fair values of equity investments investments would be the negative amount of the same amount. as below table. would increase |
When related discounts increase, the fair value of equity |
| on financial assets at fair value through income under "Unrealized gain or loss |
December 31 | ||||
| other comprehensive income" | - | (243,003) | (243,003) | 2019 2020 |
|
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | 677,202 \$ |
4,293,178 \$ |
4,970,380 \$ |
Discount for lack of marketability | |
| Unrealized loss in 2020 | (100,903) \$ |
Noncontrolling interests discount 5% decrease |
332,063 \$ 310,649 \$ |
||
| 2019 | 5% decrease | 53,585 \$ 46,906 \$ |
|||
| Measured at | Measured at Fair Value |
Categories of Financial Instruments | December 31 | ||
| through Profit Fair Value |
Comprehensive through Other |
2019 2020 |
|||
| Financial Assets | or Loss | Income | Total | Financial assets | |
| Balance on January 1, 2019 Acquisition |
517,362 300,000 \$ |
3,633,210 - \$ |
4,150,572 300,000 \$ |
Mandatorily measured at FVTPL Measured at FVTPL |
778,105 \$ 679,473 \$ |
| Recognized in profit or loss under "Other Recognized in other comprehensive gains and losses" |
(39,257) | - | (39,257) | Financial assets at amortized cost (Note a) Financial assets at FVOCI Hedging financial assets |
327 55,772,774 6,923,315 1,752 6,903,679 44,806,233 |
| on financial assets at fair value through income under "Unrealized gain or loss |
Financial liabilities | ||||
| Proceed from return of investments other comprehensive income" |
- - |
(9,167) 910,856 |
(9,167) 910,856 |
Measured at FVTPL Held for trading |
228 |
| Balance on December 31, 2019 | 778,105 \$ |
4,534,899 \$ |
5,313,004 \$ |
Measured at amortized cost (Note b) | 30,394,827 - 58,305,555 |
| Unrealized loss in 2019 | (39,257) \$ |
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities of Level 2 are determined as follows:
- 1) The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and
- 2) For derivatives, fair values are estimated using discounted cash flow model. Future cash flows are estimated based on observable inputs including forward exchange rates at the end of the reporting periods and the forward and spot exchange rates stated in the contracts, discounted at a
| 2019 December 31 2020 |
3,772,682 206,447 1,260,190 6,271 \$ 503,192 954,040 1,046,395 7,483 \$ Liabilities EUR USD SGD JPY |
The carrying amounts of the Company's derivatives with exchange rate risk exposures at the (Concluded) 14,185 December 31 7,559 balance sheet dates were as follows: HKD |
327 - 228 2019 \$ 3,902 - 121 2020 \$ Liabilities EUR EUR USD Assets |
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis | The Company is mainly exposed to the fluctuations of the currencies USD, EUR, SGD, JPY and HKD as listed above. |
5% is the sensitivity rate used when management personnel and represents The following table details the Company's sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in the functional currency against the relevant foreign currencies. reporting foreign currency risk internally to key |
sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and The management's assessment of the reasonably possible changes in foreign exchange rates. |
A positive number below indicates an increase in pre-tax profit or equity where the functional currency weakens 5% against the relevant currency. forward exchange contracts. |
Year Ended December 31 2019 2020 |
\$ (18,729) (9,791) (47,108) 9,720 \$ Monetary assets and liabilities (a) Profit or loss EUR USD |
(63,006) (287) (52,317) (350) SGD JPY |
(700) 2,519 - (18,512) 3,057 2,627 Derivatives (b) HKD EUR USD |
4,195 10,210 Derivatives (c) EUR Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| notes and accounts receivable, deposits (classified as other noncurrent assets), which were financial assets measured at amortized cost. monetary assets and refundable The balances included cash and cash equivalents, trade other current receivables from related parties, Note a: |
The balances included short-term bills payable, trade notes and accounts payable, payables to which were related parties, partial other payables, customers' deposits and bonds payable financial liabilities carried at amortized cost. Financial Risk Management Objectives Note b: |
The main financial instruments of the Company include equity investments, trade notes and accounts receivable, trade notes and accounts payable, lease liabilities, short-term bills payable and bonds The Company's Finance Department provides services to its business units, co-ordinates access to domestic and international capital markets, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Company through internal risk reports which analyze exposures by degree and These risks include market risk (including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk magnitude of risks. payable. |
The Company seeks to minimize the effects of these risks by using derivative financial instruments to Company's policies Those derivatives are used to hedge the risks of exchange rate Compliance with policies and risk exposure The Company does limits is reviewed by the Company's Finance Department on a continuous basis. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the fluctuation arising from operating or investment activities. and other price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk. approved by the Board of Directors. hedge risk exposures. |
not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes. |
The Company reports the significant risk exposures and related action plans timely and actively to the audit committee and if needed to the Board of Directors. |
The Company is exposed to market risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest Market risk |
The Company uses forward exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. rates. |
There were no changes to the Company's exposure to market risks or the manner in which these risks are managed and measured. |
Foreign currency risk 1) |
Company's foreign currency denominated monetary assets and December 31 monetary liabilities at the balance sheet dates were as follows: The carrying amounts of the |
2019 2020 |
3,398,099 10,618 69 \$ 697,597 11,883 62 \$ EUR USD SGD Assets |
(Continued) 539 186 482 68,707 HKD JPY |
| This risk is While the Company has \$ 40,375,788 Total Total Total the Company's outstanding trade receivables are not covered by collateral or credit insurance. - 11,200,000 \$ 11,200,000 - More than More than More than will effectively limit its credit risk and avoid losses. 5 Years 5 Years 391,240 5 Years contractual \$ \$ Information about the maturity analysis for lease liabilities was as follows: \$ \$ 4,722,280 8,800,000 \$ 13,522,280 \$ 4,653,517 1-5 Years 1-5 Years The Company has large trade receivables outstanding with its customers. \$ 1,603,147 3-5 Years non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods. management to reduce its credit risk. Company's remaining 3 Months to \$ 2,020,848 - \$ 2,020,848 3 Months to \$ 2,249,737 1 Year 1 Year heightened during periods when economic conditions worsen. operations and reduce the impact on fluctuation of cash flow. \$ 3,799,518 1-3 Years - - - - 1-3 Months 1-3 Months \$ \$ \$ \$ 2,946,519 Less than 1 Year tables detailed the which the Company is required to pay. \$ 33,632,660 7,000,000 40,632,660 \$ 32,737,082 Less than Less than 1 Month 1 Month Company has implemented ongoing Liquidity and interest risk tables \$ in financial loss to the Company. Weighted Weighted Interest Rate (%) Interest Rate (%) Effective Effective Average Average 0.50 - - strengthening overall risk assurance such procedures Non-derivative financial liabilities Non-derivative financial liabilities Fixed interest rate instruments The following Lease liabilities Non-interest bearing Non-interest bearing December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Liquidity risk limited. date. 1) c. The carrying amounts of the Company's exposures to interest rates on financial assets and A 25 basis point increase or This is mainly The management Further, the Company assigned thousand and \$345,184 thousand as a result of the changes in fair value of financial assets at If equity prices had been 5% would have increased/decreased by \$33,860 23,072,032 8,695,214 2,414,392 2019 an equal and opposite effect on the pre-tax profit or equity for the amounts shown above. December 31 \$ 35,600,117 2,855,144 16,006,853 2020 \$ finance and investment departments to monitor the price risk. Cash flow interest rate risk Fair value interest rate risk 2019 |
This is mainly attributable to the exposure to foreign currency denominated receivables and payables of the Company outstanding at the balance sheet dates. This is mainly attributable to forward exchange contracts. |
thousand as a result of the changes in fair value of financial assets at FVTPL and financial assets at FVOCI, respectively. Credit risk b. |
|---|---|---|
| For a 5% strengthening of the functional currency against the relevant currencies, there would be This is mainly attributable to the changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges. |
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty would default on its contractual obligations resulting The maximum credit exposure of the aforementioned financial instruments is equal to their carrying amounts recognized in the balance sheet as of the balance sheet |
|
| 2) Interest rate risk | A substantial majority of The measures including enhancing credit assessments and |
|
| financial liabilities at the balance sheet dates were as follows: | procedures to monitor and limit exposure to credit risk on trade receivables, there can be no | |
| As the Company serves a large number of unrelated consumers, the concentration of credit risk was | ||
| Financial liabilities Financial assets |
||
| Financial assets | The Company manages and maintains sufficient cash and cash equivalent position to support the | |
| Interest rate sensitivity analysis | ||
| The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management's assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates. non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. |
maturity for its The tables had been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on |
|
| If interest rates had been 25 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Company's pre-tax income would increase/decrease by \$7,138 thousand and \$6,036 attributable to the Company's exposure to floating interest rates on its financial assets. thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. |
||
| Other price risk | ||
| The Company is exposed to equity price risks arising from holding other company's equity. Equity investments are held for strategic rather than trading purposes. managed the risk through holding various risk portfolios. |
27,000,000 \$ 67,375,788 |
|
| Equity price sensitivity analysis | ||
| The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the end of the reporting period. |
\$ 8,740,424 | |
| If equity prices had been 5% higher/lower, pre-tax profit and pre-tax other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2020 |
||
| higher/lower, pre-tax profit and pre-tax other comprehensive income for the year ended would have increased/decreased by \$38,905 thousand and \$346,166 and financial assets at FVOCI, respectively. December 31, |
\$ 39,640,336 |
3) Other price risk
2) Interest rate risk
Information about the maturity analysis for lease liabilities was as follows:
| Less than 1 Year |
1-3 Years | 3-5 Years | More than 5 Years |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lease liabilities | \$ 2,948,276 | \$ 3,815,757 | \$ 1,456,469 | 614,828 \$ |
\$ 8,835,330 |
The following table detailed the Company's liquidity analysis for its derivative financial instruments. The table had been drawn up based on the undiscounted gross inflows and
| outflows on those derivatives that require gross settlement. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less than 1 Month |
1-3 Months | 3 Months to 1 Year |
1-5 Years | Total | ||
| December 31, 2020 | ||||||
| Gross settled | ||||||
| Outflow Inflow |
Forward exchange contracts | - - \$ |
\$620,579 616,556 |
- - \$ |
- - \$ |
\$620,579 616,556 |
| - \$ |
4,023 \$ |
- \$ |
- \$ |
4,023 \$ |
||
| December 31, 2019 | ||||||
| Gross settled | ||||||
| Outflow Inflow |
Forward exchange contracts | - - \$ |
\$135,075 134,976 |
- - \$ |
- - \$ |
134,976 \$135,075 |
| - \$ |
99 \$ |
- \$ |
- \$ |
99 \$ |
||
| 2) | Financing facilities | |||||
| December 31 | ||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
| payable | Facilities of unsecured bank loan and commercial paper | |||||
| Amount unused Amount used |
7,000,000 53,000,000 \$ |
\$ | 40,000,000 - |
|||
34. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
\$
60,000,000 \$ 40,000,000
The ROC Government, one of the Company's customers, has significant equity interest in the Company. The Company provides fixed-line services, wireless services, internet and data and other services to the various departments and institutions of the ROC Government in the normal course of business and at arm's-length prices. Except for those disclosed in other notes or this note, the transactions with the ROC government bodies have not been disclosed because the transactions are not individually or collectively significant. However, the related revenues and operating costs have been appropriately recorded.
| Company | Relationship |
|---|---|
| Senao International Co., Ltd. ("SENAO") | Subsidiary |
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. ("LED") | Subsidiary |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary |
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. ("CHTS") | Subsidiary |
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. ("CHSI") | Subsidiary |
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. ("CHI") | Subsidiary |
| CHIEF Telecom, Inc. ("CHIEF") | Subsidiary |
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications | Subsidiary |
| Prime Asia Investments HYP") Co., Ltd. ("C |
|
| Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) ("Prime Asia") |
Subsidiary |
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. ("SHE") | Subsidiary |
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. | Subsidiary |
| Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary |
| Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary |
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary |
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. | Subsidiary |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary |
| Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech. Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary |
| ("CLPT") | |
| CHTT") Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (" |
Subsidiary |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd.("CHTSC") | Subsidiary |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. ("IISI") | Subsidiary (Note 1) |
| Senao International (Samoa) Holding Ltd. ("SIS") | Subsidiary of SENAO |
| Youth Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of SENAO |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of SENAO |
| ISPOT Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of SENAO |
| Youyi Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of SENAO |
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of SENAO |
| Senaolife Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of SENAO |
| Wiin Technologies Co., Ltd.("Wiin") | Subsidiary of SENAO |
| Unigate Telecom Inc. | Subsidiary of CHIEF |
| Chief International Corp. | Subsidiary of CHIEF |
| Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of CHIEF |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. ("CHPT") | Subsidiary of CHI |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. USA Corporation | Subsidiary of CHPT |
| CHPT Japan Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of CHPT |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd. | Subsidiary of CHPT |
| ("CHPT (International)") | |
| Senao International HK Limited ("SIHK") Senao Trading (Fujian) Co., Ltd. |
K Subsidiary of SIH Subsidiary of SIS |
| Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of SIHK |
| Senao International Trading (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of SIHK |
| Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. ("CHC") | Subsidiary of Prime Asia |
| Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. | C Subsidiary of CH |
| Shanghai Taihua Electronic Technology Limited | Subsidiary of CHPT (International) |
| ("STET") | |
| Su Zhou Precision Test Tech. Ltd. | (Continued) HPT (International) Subsidiary of C |
| Company | Relationship | Operating transactions 1) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | |||
| Taoyuan Asia Silicon Valley Innovation Co, Ltd. | Subsidiary of LED | Year Ended December 31 | |
| Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd. ("IESA") | Subsidiary of IISI | 2019 2020 |
|
| IISI Investment Co., Ltd. ("IICL") | Subsidiary of IISI | ||
| Unitronics Technology Corp. | Subsidiary of IISI | Subsidiaries | 3,587,663 \$ 4,460,961 \$ |
| International Integrated Systems (Hong Kong) | Subsidiary of IESA | Associates | 201,078 1,385,767 |
| Limited | Others | 3,728 3,480 |
|
| Leading Tech Co., Ltd. ("LTCL") | Subsidiary of IICL | ||
| Leading Systems Co., Ltd. ("LSCL") | Subsidiary of LTCL | 3,792,469 \$ 5,850,208 \$ |
|
| International Integrated Systems Inc. (Shanghai) ("IISS") |
Subsidiary of LSCL | Operating Costs and Expenses | |
| Huiyu Shanghai Management Consultancy Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of IISS | Year Ended December 31 | |
| ("HSMC") | 2019 2020 |
||
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. | Associate | ||
| So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited | Associate | Subsidiaries | 9,070,165 \$ 9,164,958 \$ |
| KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. | Associate | Associates | 924,410 708,563 |
| KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. UUPON Inc. |
Associate (Note 2) Associate |
Others | 57,700 51,700 |
| Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. | Associate | \$ \$ |
|
| Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. | Associate | 10,052,275 9,925,221 |
|
| Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation | Associate | Non-operating transactions 2) |
|
| Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. | Associate | ||
| Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. | Associate | Non-operating Income and | |
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. ("NCB") | Associate | (Expenses) | |
| Chunghwa SEA Holdings | Joint venture | Year Ended December 31 | |
| Click Force Co., Ltd. | Associate of CHYP | 2019 2020 |
|
| ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. | Associate of CHTS | ||
| Other related parties | Subsidiaries | 13,091 \$ 825 \$ |
|
| Chunghwa Telecom Foundation | A nonprofit organization of which the funds | Associates | 257 (8,895) |
| donated by the Company exceeds one third | |||
| of its total funds | 13,348 \$ (8,070) \$ |
||
| Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. | Government-related entity as Chunghwa | ||
| (Concluded) Telecom |
Receivables 3) |
||
| December 31 | |||
| refer to Note 13. IISI Note 1: |
Please was an associate and has become a subsidiary starting from July 1, 2020. |
2019 2020 |
|
| Subsidiaries | 781,356 \$ 1,135,699 \$ |
||
| UUPON was previously an associate. Note 2: |
As the Company did not participate in the capital | Associates | 4,209 204,845 |
| increase of UUPON in October 2020; therefore, the Company lost its significant influence | Others | 5 6 |
|
| Please refer to Note 13. over UUPON. |
Since then, UUPON was no longer a related party of the Company. | ||
| 785,570 \$ 1,340,550 \$ |
|||
| Terms of the foregoing transactions with related parties were not significantly different from b. |
Contract liabilities-current 4) |
||
| referenced, terms were determined in accordance with mutual agreements. transactions with non-related parties. |
When no similar transactions with non-related parties can be Details of transactions |
December 31 | |
| between the Company and other related parties are disclosed below: | 2019 2020 |
||
| Associates | - \$ 182,857 \$ |
||
Financial Information
36. OTHER MATTERS
the related impacts.
The Company has assessed the economic impact of COVID-19 and determined that there were no significant impacts on the Company's financial statements as of the date the financial statements were authorized for issue. The Company will continue to monitor developments of the pandemic and assess
| The information of significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies was as follows: | December 31, 2019 | New Taiwan | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Currencies Foreign |
Dollars | ||||||
| Foreign | December 31, 2020 | New Taiwan | (Thousands) | Exchange Rate | (Thousands) | ||
| Currencies (Thousands) |
Exchange Rate | (Thousands) Dollars |
RMB VND THB |
\$ 354,492,164 42,506 113,123 |
0.0012 1.0098 4.31 |
414,756 182,989 114,231 \$ |
|
| Assets denominated in foreign currencies | Liabilities denominated in foreign currencies | ||||||
| Monetary items | |||||||
| EUR USD |
24,494 339 \$ |
28.48 35.02 |
697,597 11,883 \$ |
Monetary items USD |
125,840 | 29.98 | 3,772,682 |
| SGD | 3 | 21.56 | 62 | EUR | 6,146 | 33.59 | 206,447 |
| HKD JPY |
1,744 18,706 |
0.276 3.673 |
482 68,707 |
SGD JPY |
22,720 56,561 |
0.276 22.28 |
1,260,190 6,271 |
| Investments accounted for using equity Non-monetary items |
HKD | 3,685 | 3.849 | (Concluded) 14,185 |
|||
| method USD |
49,724 | 28.48 | 1,416,152 | The unrealized foreign currency exchange gains and losses were loss of \$15,703 thousand and gain of | |||
| HKD | 404,643 | 3.673 | 1,486,252 | \$8,315 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. | Due to the various | ||
| RMB VND JPY |
326,093 37,268 409,377,361 |
0.276 4.377 0.0011 |
90,099 454,409 163,121 |
foreign currency transactions of the Company, foreign exchange gains and losses cannot be disclosed by the respective significant foreign currency. |
|||
| THB | 115,281 | 0.9556 | 110,163 | ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES 38. |
|||
| Liabilities denominated in foreign currencies | Following are the additional disclosures required by the FSC for the Company: | ||||||
| Monetary items EUR USD |
17,668 27,243 |
28.48 35.02 |
503,192 954,040 |
None. Financing provided: a. |
|||
| SGD | 48,534 | 21.56 0.276 |
1,046,395 | Endorsement/guarantee provided: b. |
Please see Table 1. | ||
| HKD JPY |
27,083 2,058 |
3.673 | 7,483 7,559 |
Marketable securities held (excluding investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please see Table 2. c. |
|||
| December 31, 2019 | |||||||
| Currencies (Thousands) Foreign |
Exchange Rate | New Taiwan (Thousands) Dollars |
Marketable securities acquired or disposed of at costs or prices at least \$300 million or 20% of the Please see Table 3. paid-in capital: d. |
||||
| Assets denominated in foreign currencies | Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least \$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 4. e. |
||||||
| Monetary items USD |
113,346 \$ |
29.98 | 3,398,099 \$ |
Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least \$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 5. f. |
|||
| EUR SGD JPY |
316 1,954 3 |
33.59 22.28 0.276 |
10,618 69 539 |
Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least \$100 million or 20% of the Please see Table 6. paid-in capital: g. |
|||
| Investments accounted for using equity Non-monetary items HKD |
48 | 3.849 | 186 | Receivables from related parties amounting to \$100 see Table 7. h. |
million or 20% of the paid-in capital: | Please | |
| method HKD USD JPY |
42,782 422,835 277,417 |
29.98 3.849 0.276 |
(Continued) 1,282,608 76,567 1,627,491 |
Names, locations, and other information of investees on which the Company exercises significant influence (excluding investment in Mainland China): i. |
Please see Table 8. | ||
37. SIGNIFICANT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
| Please see Notes 7, 19 and 33. | |
|---|---|
| Derivative instruments transactions: | |
| j. | |
- k. Investment in Mainland China: Please see Table 9.
- l. Information of main stakeholders: Please see Table 10.
39. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company has the following reportable segments that provide different products or services. The reportable segments are managed separately because each segment represents a strategic business unit that serves different markets. Segment information is provided to the CEO who allocates resources and assesses segment performance. The Company's measure of segment performance is mainly based on revenues and income before income tax. The Company's reportable segments are as follows:
- a. Domestic fixed communications business the provision of local telephone services, domestic long distance telephone services, broadband access, and related services;
- b. Mobile communications business the provision of mobile services, sales of mobile handsets and data cards, and related services;
- c. Internet business the provision of HiNet services and related services;
- d. International fixed communications business the provision of international long distance telephone services and related services;
- e. Others the provision of non-telecom services and the corporate related items not allocated to reportable segments.
Some operating segments have been aggregated into a single operating segment taking into account the following factors: (a) similar economic characteristics such as long-term gross profit margins; (b) the nature of the telecommunications products and services are similar; (c) the nature of production processes of the telecommunications products and services are similar; (d) the type or class of customer for the telecommunications products and services are similar; and (e) the methods used to provide the services to the customers are similar.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 3.
Segment Revenues and Operating Results
Analysis by reportable segment of revenues and operating results of continuing operations are as follows:
International
| Communications Domestic Fixed Business |
Communications Mobile Business |
Internet Business |
Communications Business Fixed |
Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended December 31, 2020 | ||||||
| From external customers Intersegment revenues Intersegment elimination Segment revenues Revenues |
\$ 69,787,891 15,610,387 \$ 85,398,278 |
\$ 72,132,979 1,009,495 \$ 73,142,474 |
\$ 29,623,809 3,489,556 \$ 33,113,365 |
\$ 6,841,292 1,675,274 \$ 8,516,566 |
236,856 256,227 19,371 \$ \$ |
(21,804,083) \$ 178,622,827 200,426,910 21,804,083 |
| Revenues | \$ 178,622,827 | |||||
| Segments operating costs and expenses | \$ 63,452,258 | \$ 52,242,328 | \$ 14,043,381 | \$ 6,843,254 | \$ 4,116,236 | \$ 140,697,457 |
| Segment income (loss) before income tax | \$ 22,504,443 | \$ 8,568,040 | \$ 12,204,370 | 674,697 \$ |
\$ (3,068,121) | (Continued) \$ 40,883,429 |
| Communications Domestic Fixed Business |
Communications Business Mobile |
Internet Business |
Communications International Business Fixed |
Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended December 31, 2019 | ||||||
| From external customers Intersegment revenues Intersegment elimination Segment revenues Revenues |
15,868,086 \$ 81,895,489 \$ 66,027,403 |
1,157,136 \$ 74,880,047 \$ 76,037,183 |
\$ 27,889,068 3,670,450 \$ 31,559,518 |
\$ 10,282,592 1,690,231 \$ 11,972,823 |
242,728 12,275 255,003 \$ \$ |
(22,398,178) \$ 179,321,838 22,398,178 201,720,016 |
| Revenues | \$ 179,321,838 | |||||
| Segments operating costs and expenses | \$ 59,888,575 | \$ 53,854,703 | \$ 13,057,785 | \$ 10,154,672 | \$ 4,003,655 | \$ 140,959,390 |
| Segment income (loss) before income tax | \$ 20,795,017 | \$ 9,644,680 | \$ 11,561,837 | 610,811 \$ |
\$ (2,349,753) | (Concluded) \$ 40,262,592 |
Other Segment Information
Other information reviewed by the chief operating decision maker or regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker was as follows:
| Year ended December 31, 2020 | Domestic Fixed Communications Business |
Communications Business Mobile |
Internet Business |
Communications International Business Fixed |
Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share of profits of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity Reversal of impairment loss on investment Gain on disposal of investment properties Gain on disposal of property, plant and Depreciation and amortization Capital expenditure Interest expenses Interest income equipment properties method |
- 6,060 \$ 14,249,950 \$ 11,482,779 \$ 1,435,864 151,357 27,066 13,151 \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
- 252 45,355 \$ 22,046,689 \$ 8,813,389 - - - \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
- 1,283 892 \$ 2,680,473 \$ 1,319,687 - - - \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
- 1,368 9,059 - - - \$ 1,298,905 685,941 \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
\$ 1,216,137 36,835 110,292 307,397 438,816 - - - \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
\$ 1,216,137 52,889 171,658 \$ 40,583,414 \$ 22,740,612 \$ 1,435,864 151,357 27,066 \$ \$ \$ \$ |
|
| Share of profits of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity Reversal of impairment loss on investment Year ended December 31, 2019 Impairment loss on other assets Depreciation and amortization Capital expenditure Interest expenses Interest income properties method |
- 15,156 5,076 \$ 14,841,890 \$ 12,070,922 56,617 13,191 \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
- 429 44,058 \$ 20,924,992 \$ 7,755,829 - - \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
- 1,305 1,638 \$ 2,915,995 \$ 1,263,403 - 13,191 \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
- 3,384 10,927 \$ 1,389,964 - - 982,893 \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
\$ 1,440,326 136,825 174 218,524 354,026 - 17,589 \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ |
\$ 1,440,326 157,099 61,873 \$ 40,291,365 \$ 22,427,073 56,617 43,971 \$ \$ \$ \$ |
|
| Main Products and Service Revenues | 2020 | Year Ended December 31 | 2019 |
| Mobile services revenue | 60,396,292 \$ |
\$ 62,808,959 |
|---|---|---|
| Local telephone and domestic long distance telephone services revenue |
26,495,555 | 27,949,534 |
| Broadband access and domestic leased line services revenue | 22,500,492 | 22,180,256 |
| Data Communications internet services revenue | 20,017,339 | 19,637,375 |
| Sale of products | 13,310,782 | 13,609,662 |
| International network and leased line services revenue | 3,367,177 | 6,513,830 |
| Others | 32,535,190 | 26,622,222 |
\$
178,622,827 \$ 179,321,838
Geographic Information
The users of the Company's services are mainly from Taiwan, ROC. The revenues it derived outside Taiwan are mainly revenues from international long distance telephone and leased line services. The geographic information for revenues was as follows:
| Year Ended December 31 | 2019 | \$ 172,531,947 6,789,891 |
\$ 179,321,838 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | \$ 175,571,237 3,051,590 |
178,622,827 \$ |
|
| Taiwan, ROC Overseas |
The Company does not have material noncurrent assets in foreign operations.
Major Customers
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not have any single customer whose revenue exceeded 10% of the total revenues. TABLE 1
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
ENDORSEMENTS/GUARANTEES PROVIDED YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Note | Notes 3 and 4 | Notes 3 and 4 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endorsement/ | Companies in Mainland Guarantee Behalf of Given on China |
No | No | |
| Endorsement/ Subsidiaries on Behalf of Guarantee Given by Parent |
No | No | ||
| Endorsement/ Subsidiaries Guarantee Given by Parent on Behalf of |
Yes | Yes | ||
| Endorsement/ Guarantee Maximum Allowable Amount |
\$ 2,956,690 | 2,956,690 | ||
| Ratio of | Guarantee to Endorsement/ Accumulated Net Equity Per Latest Statements Financial |
5.07 | 1.69 | |
| Endorsement/ Collateralized by Properties Amount of Guarantee |
- \$ |
- | ||
| Borrowing Amount Actual |
300,000 \$ |
100,000 | ||
| Ending Balance |
300,000 \$ |
100,000 | ||
| Balance for Maximum the Period |
300,000 \$ |
100,000 | ||
| Limits on | Endorsement/ Guaranteed Provided to Guarantee Amount Each Party |
591,338 \$ |
591,338 | |
| Relationship Nature of (Note 2) |
b | b | ||
| Guaranteed Party | Name | Technologies Aval |
Wiin Technology Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. |
|
| Guarantee Provider Endorsement/ |
Senao International Co., Ltd. |
|||
| (Note 1) No. |
1 |
Note 1: Significant transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries or among subsidiaries are numbered as follows:
- a. "0" for the Company.
- b. Subsidiaries are numbered from "1".
Note 2: Relationships between the endorsement/guarantee provider and the guaranteed party:
- a. A company with which it does business.
- b. A company in which the Company directly and indirectly holds more than 50 percent of the voting shares.
- c. A company that directly and indirectly holds more than 50 percent of the voting shares in the Company.
- d. Companies in which the Company holds, directly or indirectly, 90% or more of the voting shares.
- e. The Company fulfills its contractual obligations by providing mutual endorsements/guarantees for another company in the same industry or for joint builders for purposes of undertaking a construction project.
- f. All capital contributing shareholders make endorsements/guarantees for their jointly invested company in proportion to their shareholding percentages. g. Companies in the same industry provide among themselves jointly and severally guarantee for a performance guarantee of a sales contract for pre-construction homes pursuant to the Consumer Protection Act for each other.
-
- Note 3: The limits on endorsement or guarantee amount provided to each guaranteed party is up to 10% of the net assets value of the latest financial statements of Senao International Co., Ltd.
- Note 4: The total amount of endorsement or guarantee that the Company is allowed to provide is up to 50% of the net assets value of the latest financial statements of Senao International Co., Ltd.
TABLE 2
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD DECEMBER 31, 2020
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| December 31, 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Held Company Name | Marketable Securities Type and Name | Relationship with the Company |
Financial Statement Account | Thousand Units) (Thousands/ Shares |
Carrying Value (Note 1) |
Percentage of Ownership |
Fair Value | Note |
| Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Stocks | |||||||
| Taipei Financial Center Corp. | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 172,927 | 4,163,227 \$ |
12 | 4,163,227 \$ |
- | |
| Innovation Works Development Fund, L.P. | - | Financial assets at FVTPL - noncurrent | - | 236,107 | 4 | 236,107 | - | |
| Industrial Bank of Taiwan II Venture Capital Co., | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 5,252 | 17,084 | 17 | 17,084 | - | |
| Ltd. (IBT II) | ||||||||
| Global Mobile Corp. | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 7,617 | - | 3 | - | - | |
| Innovation Works Limited | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 1,000 | 3,698 | 2 | 3,698 | - | |
| RPTI Intergroup International Ltd. | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 4,765 | - | 10 | - | - | |
| Taiwan mobile payment Co., Ltd. | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 1,200 | 4,324 | 2 | 4,324 | - | |
| Taiwania Capital Buffalo Fund Co., Ltd. | - | Financial assets at FVTPL - noncurrent | 600,000 | 441,095 | 13 | 441,095 | - | |
| China Airlines, Ltd. | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 216,639 | 2,610,501 | 4 | 2,610,501 | Note 2 | |
| 4 Gamers Entertainment Inc. | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 136 | 103,556 | 19.9 | 103,556 | - | |
| UUPON Inc. | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 246 | 1,289 | 4 | 1,289 | - | |
| Senao International Co., Ltd. | N.T.U. Innovation Incubation Corporation Stocks |
- | Financial assets at FVOCI | 1,200 | 9,444 | 9 | 9,444 | - |
| UUPON Inc. | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 109 | 573 | 2 | 573 | - | |
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Stocks | |||||||
| 3 Link Information Service Co., Ltd. WPG Holdings Limited |
- - |
Financial assets at FVTPL - current Financial assets at FVOCI |
374 9 |
1,220 448 |
10 - |
1,220 448 |
Note 2 - |
|
| WPG Holdings Limited | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 1,736 | 86,974 | - | 86,974 | Note 2 | |
| Taichung Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. | - | Financial assets at FVTPL - current | 662 | 7,178 | - | 7,178 | Note 2 | |
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. | Stocks | |||||||
| Tatung Technology Inc. iSing99 Inc. |
- | Financial assets at FVOCI Financial assets at FVOCI |
10,000 4,571 |
127,431 | 7 11 |
127,431 | - | |
| Powtec ElectroChemical Corporation | - | Financial assets at FVOCI | 20,000 | - | 2 | - | - | |
| Bossdom Digiinnovation Co., Ltd. | - - |
Financial assets at FVOCI | 2,000 | - 56,700 |
7 | - 56,700 |
Note 2 - |
|
| Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. | Cotech Engineering Fuzhou Corp. Stocks |
- | Financial assets at FVOCI | - | 7,153 | 5 | 7,153 | - |
Note 1: Showed at carrying amounts with fair value adjustments.
Note 2: Fair value was based on the closing price on December 31, 2020.
MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST NT\$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) | |
|---|---|
| Ending Balance | Amount | \$ 2,541,176 (Note) |
|---|---|---|
| (Thousands/ Thousand Shares Units) |
216,639 | |
| Gain on Disposal |
16,686 \$ |
|
| Carrying Value |
(Note) 551,111 \$ |
|
| Disposal | Amount | 567,797 \$ |
| (Thousands/ Thousand Shares Units) |
46,983 | |
| Acquisition | Amount | - \$ |
| (Thousands/ Thousand Shares Units) |
- | |
| Amount | \$ 3,092,287 (Note) |
|
| Beginning Balance | (Thousands/ Thousand Shares Units) |
263,622 |
| Relationship Nature of |
- | |
| Counter-party | - | |
| Financial Statement Account | Financial assets at FVOCI | |
| Marketable Securities Type and Name | China Airlines, Ltd. Stocks |
|
| Company Name | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
Note: Showing at their original investment amounts without adjustments for fair values.
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
ACQUISITION OF INDIVIDUAL REAL ESTATE AT COSTS OF AT LEAST \$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Other Terms | - | - | - |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purpose of Acquisition |
Operating purpose | Leasing purpose | Manufacturing purpose |
| Pricing Reference | Administration from National Assessed value Property |
appraisal report from real estate Assessed value |
price negotiation comparison and Bidding, price |
| Amount | None | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Information on Previous Title Transfer If Counterparty is a Related Party Transaction Date |
None | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Relationship | None | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Property Owner | None | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Relationship | Major Shareholder | - | - |
| Counterparty | MOTC | Development Co., Ltd Kindom |
Construction Co., Ltd. Fu Tsu |
| Payment Status | \$1,056,680 to be paid |
Not applicable (Note) |
Monthly settlement based on the progress and construction acceptance |
| Transaction Amount |
3,243,689 \$ |
1,305,067 | 173,120 |
| Event Date | 2020.05.06 | 2020.10.06 | 2020.07.03- 2020.10.05 |
| Property | Land that specific office building is located on |
Buildings | engineering and fit-out Electrical and mechanical constructions for buildings |
| Buyer | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. |
Note: This is the urban renewal project for the asset exchange transaction for trade-in buildings. Please refer to Note14 for details.
TABLE 5
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
DISPOSAL OF INDIVIDUAL REAL ESTATE AT PRICES OF AT LEAST NT\$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Other Terms | - - |
|---|---|
| Price Reference | Real estate appraisal Real estate appraisal report report |
| Purpose of Disposal |
government-le Asset activation Participation in urban renewal project d |
| Relationship | Others - |
| Counterparty | Development Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Kindom |
| Gain on Disposal |
310,205 1,267,980 \$ |
| Collection | Not applicable Collected (Note) |
| Transaction Amount |
385,760 1,305,067 \$ |
| Carrying Amount |
37,087 75,555 \$ |
| Original Acquisition Date |
2017.12.20, 2004.07.07 and 2004.12.16 2000.07.24 |
| Event Date | 2020.08.05 2020.10.06 |
| Property | Land Land |
| Seller | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
Note: This is the urban renewal project for the asset exchange transaction for trade-in buildings. Please refer to Note14 for details.
| CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. | |
|---|---|
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT\$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Transaction Details | Abnormal Transaction | Notes / Accounts Payable or Receivable |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company Name | Related Party | Nature of Relationship | Purchases/Sales (Note 1) |
(Notes 2) Amount |
% to Total | Payment Terms | Units Price | Payment Terms | Ending Balance (Notes 3) |
% to Total | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Senao International Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Sales | 3,164,854 \$ |
2 | 30 days | - \$ |
- | 642,604 \$ |
3 | |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase Purchase |
676,125 224,122 |
1 | 30-90 days 30 days |
- | - | (753,706) (37,085) |
(5) | ||
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Sales | 107,879 | - - |
90 days | - - |
- - |
45,799 | - - |
||
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Subsidiary | Sales | 406,642 | - | 30 days | - | - | 59,926 | - | ||
| Purchase | 122,025 | - | 60 days | - | - | (22,164) | - | ||||
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. |
Subsidiary Subsidiary |
Purchase Purchase |
1,293,906 110,915 |
1 | 30 days 30 days |
- | - | (345,168) (36,588) |
(2) | ||
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Sales | 268,779 | - - |
30-60 days | - - |
- - |
49,555 | - - |
||
| Subsidiary | Purchase | 5,536,303 | 5 | 30-60 days | - | - | (682,373) | (4) | |||
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Sales | 178,470 | - | 30 days | - | - | 31,020 | - | ||
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. | Subsidiary Subsidiary |
Purchase Purchase |
313,914 451,365 |
- - |
90 days 90 days |
- - |
- - |
(144,874) (35,056) |
(1) - |
||
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase | 157,772 | - | 30 days | - | - | (66,693) | - | ||
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase | 338,666 | - | 30 days | - | - | (109,857) | (1) | ||
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. International Integrated Systems, Inc. |
Subsidiary Associate |
Purchase Purchase |
400,195 591,195 |
- 1 |
30-90 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
(235,565) (488,244) |
(2) (3) |
||
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. | Associate | Sales | 1,245,178 | 1 | 30-60 days | - | - | 192,000 | 1 | ||
| Senao International Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 5,839,843 | 22 | 30-90 days | - | - | 753,496 | 44 | |
| Purchase | 2,998,442 | 13 | 30 days | - | - | (598,985) | (31) | ||||
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Purchase Sales |
312,968 286,553 |
1 1 |
60 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
(9,660) 136,785 |
(1) 8 |
||
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Sales | 124,628 | - | 30 days | - | - | 45,070 | 3 | ||
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Purchase Sales |
254,402 406,101 |
10 29 |
60 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
(59,926) 33,122 |
(51) 15 |
|
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 1,597,664 | 76 | 30 days | - | - | 342,578 | 67 | |
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 110,915 | 27 | 30 days | - | - | 34,238 | 44 | |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 5,641,817 | 97 | 30-60 days | - | - | 681,107 | 94 | |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Purchase Sales |
451,365 178,470 |
40 16 |
90 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
(31,020) 144,874 |
(19) 39 |
|
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 313,914 | 53 | 90 days | - | - | 35,056 | 67 | |
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 157,772 | 12 | 30 days | - | - | 66,693 | 19 | |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 362,082 | 38 | 30 days | - | - | 109,813 | 33 | |
| International Integrated System, Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | Sales | 400,195 | 15 | 30 days | - | - | 235,565 | 47 | |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. Youth Co., Ltd. |
Fellow subsidiary Parent company |
Sales Sales |
224,122 131,466 |
- 1 |
30 days 30 days |
- - |
- - |
37,085 19,955 |
2 1 |
|
Note 1: Purchases include costs to acquire services.
Note 2: The differences were because Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries classified the amount as incremental costs of obtaining contracts, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and operating expenses.
Note 3: Notes and accounts receivable did not include the amounts collected for others and other receivables.
Note 4: Transaction terms with related parties were determined in accordance with mutual agreements when there were no similar transactions with third parties. Other transactions with related parties were not significantly different from those with third parties.
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT\$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL DECEMBER 31, 2020
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Overdue | Amounts | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company Name | Related Party | Nature of Relationship | Ending Balance Turnover Rate | (Note) | Amounts | Action Taken | Received in Subsequent Period |
Allowance for Bad Debts |
|
| Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Senao International Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | 816,927 \$ |
11.18 | - \$ |
- | 800,156 \$ |
- \$ |
|
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. | Associate | 192,000 | 6.25 | - | - | - | - | ||
| Senao International Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | 891,312 | 7.53 | - | - | 103,851 | - | |
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | 136,808 | 3.52 | - | - | 77,628 | - | ||
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | 342,578 | 3.19 | - | - | 208,487 | - | |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | 681,107 | 7.68 | - | - | 202,685 | - | |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | 109,813 | 1.08 | - | - | 103,935 | - | |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | 216,269 | 3.30 | - | - | 216,269 | - | |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Parent company | 144,874 | 3.03 | - | - | 107,027 | - | |
Note: Payments and receipts collected in trust for others are excluded from the accounts receivable in calculating the turnover rate.
TABLE 8
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES IN WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE (EXCLUDING INVESTEES IN MAINLAND CHINA) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Note | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary Subsidiary |
Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | Subsidiary | |||||
| Recognized | Gain (Loss) | (Notes 1, 2 and 3) | 117,500 \$ |
9,673 | 7,379 | 116,791 | 13,254 | 348,533 | (19,434) 282,776 |
213,346 | 17,064 | (2,380) | 75,078 | 93,983 | 2,050 | 25,197 | 12,287 | 6,369 | 13,478 | 5,047 | 49,633 | ||
| Net Income | (Loss) of the | Investee | 436,717 \$ |
15,160 | 7,379 | 116,771 | 12,840 | 607,779 | (19,434) 317,590 |
229,464 | 17,358 | (2,380) | 73,147 | 124,159 | 2,050 | 44,962 | 10,264 | 9,804 | 13,478 | (2,015) | 169,948 | ||
| Carrying Value | (Note 3) | \$ 1,630,230 | 3,853,234 | 1,486,252 | 1,013,529 | 725,213 | 1,785,968 | 3,017,569 163,121 |
491,985 | 194,399 | 90,887 | 402,623 | 329,943 | 110,163 | 126,947 | 123,967 | 74,055 | 90,099 | (5,039) | 593,049 | |||
| Balance as of December 31, 2020 | Percentage of | Ownership (%) | 28 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 56 | 89 100 |
100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 80 | 100 | 56 | 75 | 65 | 100 | 51 | 51 | ||
| Shares | (Thousands) | 71,773 | 300,000 | 402,590 | 26,383 | 60,000 | 39,426 | 68,085 1 |
18,000 | 15,000 | - | 6,000 | 24,000 | 1,300 | 8,251 | 7,050 | 6,500 | 1 | 2,040 | 37,211 | |||
| December 31, | 2019 | \$ 1,065,813 | 3,000,000 | 1,567,453 | 574,112 | 838,506 | 459,652 | 639,559 385,274 |
180,000 | 150,000 | 148,275 | 70,429 | 240,000 | 119,624 | 41,941 | 70,500 | 65,000 | 17,291 | 20,400 | 283,500 | |||
| Original Investment Amount | December 31, | 2020 | 1,065,813 \$ |
3,000,000 | 1,567,453 | 574,112 | 838,506 | 459,652 | 639,559 385,274 |
180,000 | 150,000 | 148,275 | 70,429 | 240,000 | 119,624 | 41,941 | 70,500 | 65,000 | 17,291 | 20,400 | 517,423 | ||
| Main Businesses and Products | Handset and peripherals retailer; sales of CHT | Planning and development of real estate and intelligent buildings, and property mobile phone plans as an agent |
International private leased circuit, IP VPN management |
service, and IP transit services | International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, and IP transit services |
Providing system integration services and telecommunications equipment |
("IDC"), communications integration and Network integration, internet data center cloud application services |
Investment Investment |
of mobile phone plan application and other Telecommunication engineering, sales agent |
Digital information supply services and advertisement services business services, etc. |
international circuit, and information and communication technology ("ICT") Intelligent energy saving solutions, services. |
International private leased circuit, internet | Computing equipment installation, wholesale of computing and business machinery services, and transit services |
services, digital information supply services equipment and software, management consulting services, data processing and internet identify services |
International private leased circuit, IP VPN service, ICT and cloud VAS services |
Software design services, internet contents production and play, and motion picture |
Production and sale of electronic components production and distribution |
Providing diversified family education digital and finished products services |
International private leased circuit, IP VPN | Automatic License Plate Recognition Design, development and production of service, and IP transit services |
consultation, system integration and IT solution provider, IT application software and hardware package solution |
||
| Location | Taiwan | Taiwan | Hong Kong | Singapore | Taiwan | Taiwan | British Virgin Islands Taiwan |
Taiwan | Taiwan | Vietnam | United States | Taiwan | Thailand | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Japan | Taiwan | |||||
| Investee Company | Senao International Co., Ltd. | Light Era Development Co., Ltd. | Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. |
Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. |
CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. (B.V.I.) |
Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. | CHT Security Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. |
Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. |
Chunghwa leading Photonics Tech | Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. Taiwan | International Integrated Systems, Inc. | ||||
| Investor Company | Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
93 -
(Continued)
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES IN WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE (EXCLUDING INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Associate Associate 92,228 150,477 |
Associate 14,038 |
Associate Associate 37,428 2,156 |
Associate 4,946 |
Associate (Note 5) (6,103) |
Associate - |
Associate (1,225) |
Associate 551 |
Joint venture Associate (297,292) - |
Associate 127,184 |
Subsidiary (24,526) |
Associate (Note 5) (2,715) |
Subsidiary (16,418) |
Subsidiary 8,658 |
Subsidiary 30,120 |
Subsidiary Subsidiary 94 9,338 |
Associate 106,472 |
Subsidiary 319,786 |
Associate 18,051 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Notes 1, 2 and 3) Gain (Loss) (Loss) of the Investee |
\$ 307,323 294,205 |
46,987 | 124,759 5,484 |
18,514 | (40,580) | - | (2,450) | 1,125 | (605,419) - |
376,365 | (24,526) | (40,580) | 1,404 | 8,656 | 30,144 | 94 9,338 |
280,191 | 933,693 | 607,779 | |
| (Note 3) | \$ 363,522 330,031 \$ |
163,809 | 226,647 249,044 |
55,925 | - | 5,080 | 192,856 | 6,058 | 3,776,876 10,200 |
991,610 | 232,099 | - | 231,976 | 110,508 | 90,862 | 980 78,699 |
488,257 | 2,414,555 | 88,104 | |
| 30 40 |
30 | 30 23 |
27 | 4 | 14 | 50 | 49 | 42 51 |
34 | 100 | 2 | 96 | 100 | 100 | 100 100 |
38 | 34 | 3 | ||
| - | 1,760 | 4,438 | 9,429 8,688 |
8,000 | 246 | 6,000 | 20,000 | 490 | 419,000 1,020 - |
16,579 | 74,975 | 109 | 14,752 | 10,060 | 5,900 | 200 200 |
18,102 | 11,230 | 2,078 | |
| 2019 | 288,327 164,000 \$ |
67,025 | 120,008 66,684 66,684 |
80,000 | 97,598 | 60,000 | 200,000 | 4,900 4,900 |
4,190,000 | 202,758 | 2,333,620 | 24,000 | 364,950 | 89,550 | 59,000 | 2,000 6,068 2,000 6,068 |
409,061 | 178,608 | 19,064 | |
| December 31, 2020 |
288,327 164,000 \$ |
67,025 | 120,008 | 80,000 | 97,598 | 60,000 | 200,000 | 4,190,000 10,200 |
202,758 | 2,253,828 | 24,000 | 427,850 | 89,550 | 59,000 | 409,061 | 178,608 | 19,064 | |||
| maintaining of telecommunications systems Manufacturing, selling, designing, and IDC services |
electronic information, and advertisement Providing of music on-line, software, and equipment |
Online service and sale of computer hardware Publishing books, data processing and services |
Import and export storage, logistic warehouse, software services |
Information technology service and general and ocean shipping service |
Development of mobile payments and advertisement service |
advisor, management consultant and other Investment, venture capital, investment information processing service |
advisor, management consultant and other Investment, venture capital, investment consultancy service |
Online banking business consultancy service Investment business |
Telecommunication facilities manufactures | International investment and sales |
Information technology service and general | Sale of information and communication advertisement service |
Sale of information and communication technologies products |
Property and liability insurance agency technologies products |
Telecommunications and internet service Telecommunications and internet service |
Operation of ST-2 telecommunications satellite |
Production and sale of semiconductor testing | ("IDC"), communications integration and Network integration, internet data center components and printed circuit board cloud application services |
||
| Vietnam Taiwan |
Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan Taiwan |
Taiwan | Samoa Islands | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Taiwan | Samoa Islands Taiwan |
Singapore | Taiwan | Taiwan | ||
| Investee Company | Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. |
KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. | So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited Taiwan KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. |
Taiwan International Ports Logistics | Corporation UUPON Inc. |
Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. | Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. | Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. | Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. Chunghwa SEA Holdings |
Senao Networks, Inc. | Senao International (Samoa) Holding | UUPON Inc. Ltd. |
Youth Co., Ltd. | Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Chief International Corp. Unigate Telecom Inc. |
ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. | Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., | CHIEF Telecom Inc. Ltd. |
|
| Investor Company | Senao International Co., Ltd. | CHIEF Telecom Inc. | Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. |
(Continued)
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES IN WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE (EXCLUDING INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Investor Company | Investee Company | Location | Main Businesses and Products | Original Investment Amount December 31, 2020 |
December 31, 2019 |
(Thousands) Shares |
Balance as of December 31, 2020 Ownership (%) Percentage of |
Carrying Value (Note 3) |
(Loss) of the Net Income Investee |
(Notes 1, 2 and 3) Recognized Gain (Loss) |
Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. |
Chunghwa Precision Test Tech USA Corporation |
United States | semiconductor testing components and Design and after-sale services of |
12,636 \$ |
12,636 \$ |
400 | 100 | 23,847 \$ |
755 \$ |
755 \$ |
Subsidiary | |
| CHPT Japan Co., Ltd. | Japan | machinery processed products and printed Related services of electronic parts, printed circuit board |
2,008 | 2,008 | 1 | 100 | 2,472 | 89 | Subsidiary 89 |
|||
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. International, Ltd. |
Samoa Islands | Wholesale and retail of electronic materials, and investment circuit board |
116,790 | 116,790 | 3,700 | 100 | 92,315 | 8,441 | 8,956 | Subsidiary | ||
| Ltd. (B.V.I.) | Prime Asia Investments Group, Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd. MeWorks Limited (HK) |
Hong Kong Hong Kong |
Investment Investment |
375,274 - |
375,274 10,000 |
- 1 |
100 - |
- 163,121 |
(19,434) - |
(19,434) | Subsidiary Associate - |
|
| Senao International (Samoa) Holding Ltd. |
Senao International HK Limited | Hong Kong | International investment | 2,248,963 | 2,328,754 | 80,440 | 100 | 212,814 | (24,766) | (24,766) | Subsidiary | |
| Youth Co., Ltd. | ISPOT Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Sale of information and communication | 53,021 | 53,021 | - | 100 | 10,562 | 1,656 | 1,464 | Subsidiary | |
| Youyi Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | communication technologies products Maintenance of information and technologies products |
21,354 | 21,354 | - | 100 | 18,145 | 1,234 | 993 | Subsidiary | ||
| Aval Technologies Co., Ltd. | Wiin Technology Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Sale of information and communication technologies products |
29,550 | 29,550 | 2,955 | 100 | 33,476 | 3,695 | 3,695 | Subsidiary | |
| Senyoung Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. |
Senaolife Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Life insurance services | 29,500 | 29,500 | 2,950 | 100 | 26,186 | (3,034) | (3,034) | Subsidiary | |
| & Communications Co., Ltd CHYP Multimedia Marketing |
Click Force Marketing Company | Taiwan | Advertisement services | 44,607 | 44,607 | 1,078 | 49 | 33,086 | 3,998 | (209) | Associate | |
| International Integrated | Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd. | Samoa | Investment | 24,806 | 24,806 | 795 | 100 | 27,018 | 850 | 850 | Subsidiary | |
| Systems, Inc. | Unitronics Technology Corp. IISI Investment Co., Ltd. |
Mauritius Taiwan |
Development and maintenance of information Investment system |
81,302 55,569 |
81,302 55,569 |
244 5,065 |
99.96 100 |
28,990 69,867 |
(10,872) 7,783 |
(10,872) 7,780 |
Subsidiary Subsidiary |
|
| Infoexplorer International Co., Ltd. |
International Integrated Systems (Hong Kong) Limited |
Hong Kong | Investment and engaging in technical consulting service |
24,336 | 24,336 | 780 | 100 | 27,011 | 870 | 870 | Subsidiary | |
| IISI Investment Co., Ltd. | Leading Tech Co., Ltd. | Mauritius | Investment | 65,374 | 65,374 | 316 | 100 | 18,466 | (10,587) | (10,587) | Subsidiary | |
| Leading Tech Co., Ltd. | Leading Systems Co., Ltd. | Mauritius | Investment | 100,693 | 100,693 | 300 | 100 | 13,615 | (10,588) | (10,588) | Subsidiary | |
Note 1: The amounts were based on audited financial statements.
Note 2: Recognized gain (loss) of investees includes amortization of differences between the investment cost and net value and elimination of unrealized transactions.
Note 3: Recognized gain (loss) and carrying value of the investees did not include the adjustment of the difference between the accounting treatment on standalone basis and consolidated basis as a result of the application of IFRS 15.
Note 4: Investments in mainland China are included in Table 9.
Note 5: UUPON Inc. was transferred to financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
(Concluded)
TABLE 9
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Accumulated | Investment Flows | Accumulated | Accumulated | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investee | Main Businesses and Products | Total Amount of Paid-in Capital |
Investment (Note 1) Type |
as of January from Taiwan Investment Outflow of 1, 2020 |
Outflow | Inflow | as of December from Taiwan Investment Outflow of 31, 2020 |
(Loss) of the Net Income Investee |
% Ownership of Direct or Investment Indirect |
Gain (Loss) Investment (Note 2) |
Carrying Value December 31, as of 2020 |
Earnings as of Remittance of December 31, Inward 2020 |
Note |
| Senao Trading (Fujian) Co., Ltd. |
communication technologies Sale of information and products |
1,073,170 \$ |
2 | \$ 1,073,170 | - \$ |
- \$ |
\$ 1,073,170 | - \$ |
100 | - \$ |
- \$ |
- \$ |
Note 8 |
| Trading (Shanghai) Co., Senao International Ltd. |
communication technologies Sale of information and products |
955,838 | 2 | 955,838 | - | - | 955,838 | (21,189) | 100 | (21,189) | 29,402 | - | Note 9 |
| Trading (Shanghai) Co., Senao International Ltd. (Note 15) |
Maintenance of information and communication technologies products |
26,053 | 2 | 26,053 | - | - | 26,053 | - | 100 | - | - | - | Note 10 |
| Trading (Jiangsu) Co., Senao International Ltd. |
communication technologies Sale of information and products |
183,944 | 2 | 263,736 | - | 79,792 | 183,944 | - | 100 | - | - | - | Note 11 |
| Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. |
communication solution services intelligent energy network for enterprise clients, and Integrated information and service |
177,176 | 2 | 177,176 | - | - | 177,176 | (12,712) | 100 | (12,712) | 32,224 | - | Note 13 |
| Technology Company, Jiangsu Zhenghua Information LLC |
Providing intelligent energy saving solution and intelligent buildings services |
189,410 | 2 | 142,057 | - | - | 142,057 | - | 75 | - | - | - | Note 12 |
| Electronic Technology Shanghai Taihua Limited |
Design of printed circuit board and related consultation service |
51,233 | 2 | 51,233 | - | - | 51,233 | (9,675) | 100 | (9,675) | 16,490 | - | - |
| Su Zhou Precision Test Tech. Ltd. |
board, design of printed circuit board and related consultation Assembly processed of circuit service |
62,340 | 2 | 62,340 | - | - | 62,340 | 18,127 | 100 | 18,127 | 78,314 | - | - |
| Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. |
Telecommunications and internet service |
10,150 | 1 | 4,973 | - | - | 4,973 | 5,047 | 49 | 2,473 | 13,561 | - | - |
| Systems Inc. (Shanghai) International Integrated |
Development and maintenance of information system |
48,753 | 2 | 39,923 | - | - | 39,923 | (10,588) | 100 | (10,588) | 18,550 | - | - |
| (Continued) |
| Note | Note 14 |
|---|---|
| Remittance of Earnings as of December 31, Accumulated Inward 2020 |
- \$ |
| Carrying Value December 31, as of 2020 |
- \$ |
| Gain (Loss) Investment (Note 2) |
(4,093) \$ |
| Ownership of Direct or Investment Indirect % |
100 |
| (Loss) of the Net Income Investee |
(4,093) \$ |
| as of December from Taiwan Accumulated Investment Outflow of 31, 2020 |
- \$ |
| Inflow | - \$ |
| Investment Flows Outflow |
- \$ |
| Accumulated as of January from Taiwan Investment Outflow of 1, 2020 |
- \$ |
| Investment (Note 1) Type |
3 |
| Total Amount of Paid-in Capital |
13,670 \$ |
| Main Businesses and Products | Development and maintenance of information system |
| Investee | Consultancy Co., Ltd. Huiyu Shanghai Management |
| Investee | Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as of December 31, 2020 |
Authorized by Investment Investment Amounts Commission, MOEA |
Upper Limit on Investment Stipulated by Investment Commission, MOEA |
|---|---|---|---|
| SENAO and its subsidiaries (Note 3) | 2,239,005 \$ |
2,239,005 \$ |
3,556,272 \$ |
| Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. (Note 4) | 177,176 | 177,176 | 233,555,074 |
| Jiangsu Zhenghua Information Technology Company, LLC (Note 4) | 142,057 | 142,057 | 233,555,074 |
| Chunghwa Precision Test Tech Co., Ltd and its subsidiaries (Note 5) | 113,573 | 159,725 | 4,229,876 |
| Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. (Note 6) | 4,973 | 4,973 | 1,794,361 |
| IISI and its subsidiaries (Note 7) | 39,923 | 39,923 | 640,718 |
Note 1: Investments are divided into three categories as follows:
- a. Direct investment.
- b. Investments through a holding company registered in a third region.
- c. Others.
- Note 2: The amounts were calculated based on the investee's audited financial statements.
- Note 3: Senao International Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries were calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of Senao International Co., Ltd.
- Note 4: Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. and Jiangsu Zhenghua Information Technology Company, LLC were calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.
- Note 5: Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries were calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of Chunghwa Precision Test Tech. Co., Ltd
- Note 6: Shanghai Chief Telecom Co., Ltd. was calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of CHIEF Telecom Inc.
- Note 7: IISI and its subsidiaries were calculated based on the consolidated net assets value of IISI.
- Note 8: The liquidation of Senao Trading (Fujian) Co., Ltd. was completed in May 2019.
- Note 9: Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. was approved to end and dissolve its business in December 2020. The liquidation of Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. is still in process.
- Note 10: The liquidation of Senao International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. was completed in March 2018.
- Note 11: The liquidation of Senao International Trading (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. was completed in March 2019.
- Note 12: The liquidation of Jiangsu Zhenhua Information Technology Company, LLC. was completed in December 2018.
- Note 13: Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. was approved to end and dissolve its business in August 2020. The liquidation of Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd. is still in process.
- Note 14: The liquidation of Huiyu Shanghai Management Consultancy Co., Ltd. was completed in December 2020.
- Note 15: The English name is the same as the above entity; however, the Chinese name included in the respective Articles of Incorporation is different from the above entity.
| TABLE 10 | |
|---|---|
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
INFORMATION OF MAJOR STOCKHOLDERS DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Shares | ||
|---|---|---|
| Name of Major Stockholders | Number of Shares | Ownership (%) Percentage of |
| Ministry of Transportation and Communications | 2,737,718,976 | 35.29 |
| Shin Kong Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 551,639,184 | 7.11 |
Note: This table presents information provided by the Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation on stockholders holding greater than 5% of Chunghwa's dematerialized securities that have completed the process of registration and delivery by book-entry transfer as of the last business day for the current quarter.
THE CONTENTS OF STATEMENTS OF MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS
ITEM STATEMENT INDEX
| MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS IN ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND | |
|---|---|
| STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS EQUITY |
1 |
| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR | |
| VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS | Note 7 and 2 |
| STATEMENT OF HEDGING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | Note 19 |
| STATEMENT OF TRADE NOTES AND ACCOUNTS | |
| RECEIVABLE, NET | 3 |
| STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES | 4 |
| STATEMENT OF PREPAYMENTS | Note 11 |
| STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT MONETARY ASSETS | Note 12 |
| STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS | Note 18 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE |
|
| INCOME - NONCURRENT | 5 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS | |
| ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD | 6 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PROPERTY, PLANT AND | |
| EQUIPMENT | Note 14 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS | 7 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENT PROPERTIES | Note 16 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS | Note 17 |
| STATEMENT OF DEFERRED INCOME TAX ASSETS | Note 29 |
| STATEMENT OF OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS | Note 18 |
| STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BILLS PAYABLE | 8 |
| STATEMENT OF TRADE NOTES AND ACCOUNTS | |
| PAYABLE | 9 |
| STATEMENT OF OTHER PAYABLES | Note 23 |
| STATEMENT OF PROVISIONS | Note 24 |
| STATEMENT OF LEASE LIABILITIES STATEMENT OF BONDS PAYABLE |
10 11 |
| STATEMENT OF DEFERRED INCOME TAX LIABILITIES MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS IN PROFIT OR LOSS |
Note 29 |
| STATEMENT OF REVENUES | Note 39 |
| STATEMENT OF OPERATING COSTS | 12 |
| STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES | 13 |
| STATEMENT OF OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES | Note 28 |
| STATEMENT OF INTEREST EXPENSES | Note 28 |
| STATEMENT OF EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, DEPRECIATION |
277
99 -
AND AMORTIZATION BY FUNCTION 14
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS DECEMBER 31, 2020
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)
| Amount | 1,608,252 2,855,144 4,463,396 125,611 \$ |
2,747,622 | 2,198,905 1,847,866 |
1,599,091 | 1,558,131 1,178,811 |
499,748 | 469,755 399,924 399,849 |
12,899,702 2,600,000 1,344 15,501,046 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual Interest Rate / Earnings Rate |
0.21%-0.24% | 0.21%-0.23% 0.21%-0.26% |
0.21%-0.24% | 0.21%-0.24% 0.20%-0.26% |
0.22% | 0.22%-0.23% 0.22% 0.14% |
0.24%-0.30% | ||
| Period | 2020.12.02-2021.01.25 | 2020.12.02-2021.01.15 2020.12.04-2021.01.15 |
2020.12.02-2021.01.15 | 2020.12.01-2021.01.15 2020.12.07-2021.01.25 |
2020.12.30-2021.01.25 | 2020.12.29-2021.01.15 2020.12.21-2021.01.11 2020.12.31-2021.01.11 |
2020.11.27-2021.01.11 | ||
| Item | Checking deposits Demand deposits Bank deposits Cash on hand Cash |
Grand Bills Finance Commercial paper Corporation Cash equivalents |
Taiwan Cooperative Bills Ta Ching Bills Finance Corporation |
Taishin International Bank Finance Corporation Co., Ltd. |
Taiwan Finance Corporation China Bills Finance Corporation |
Dah Chung Bills Finance Corp. |
Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd. International Bills Finance CTBC Bank Co., Ltd. Corporation |
Negotiable certificates of Triple stimulus vouchers deposit |
Note: Including USD7,268 thousand @28.48, EUR339 thousand @35.02, JPY1,744 thousand @0.276, SGD3 thousand @21.56 and HKD18,706 thousand @3.673.
\$
20,090,053
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS-NONCURRENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Balance, January 1, 2020 | Additions in Investment | Decrease in Investment | Balance, December 31, 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investee Company | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | (In Thousand) Shares |
Ownership (%) Percentage of |
Amount | Note |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Innovation Works Development Fund, L.P. Taiwania Capital Buffalo Fund Co., Ltd. |
600,000 - |
267,304 510,801 \$ |
- - |
- - \$ |
- - |
69,706 31,197 \$ |
600,000 - |
12.90 3.55 |
441,095 236,107 \$ |
Note Note |
| 778,105 \$ |
- \$ |
100,903 \$ |
677,202 \$ |
|||||||
| Change in investment was fair value adjustments. Note: |
STATEMENT 3
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF TRADE NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET DECEMBER 31, 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Mobile broadband services revenue | 5,749,848 \$ |
| Project services revenue | 4,865,304 |
| Leased line services revenue | 3,552,670 |
| Internet and value-added services revenue | 2,143,720 |
| Local telephone services revenue | 1,863,557 |
| Others (Note) | 3,496,260 |
| 21,671,359 | |
| Loss allowance Less: |
(2,116,716) |
| 19,554,643 \$ |
|
Note: The amount of individual item included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES DECEMBER 31, 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Amount | ||
|---|---|---|
| Item | Cost | Market Price (Note) |
| Merchandise | \$ 1,696,390 | 2,221,925 \$ |
| Project in process | 5,350,296 | 6,987,264 |
| 7,046,686 \$ |
9,209,189 \$ |
|
| Amount of net realizable value. Note: |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-NONCURRENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
| Balance, January 1, 2020 | Additions in Investment | Decrease in Investment | Balance, December 31, 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investee Company | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | (In Thousand) Shares |
Ownership (%) Percentage of |
Amount | Note |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Listed stocks |
||||||||||
| China Airlines, Ltd. | 263,622 | \$ 2,388,416 | - | 789,882 \$ |
46,983 | 567,797 \$ |
216,639 | 4.00 | \$ 2,610,501 | Note 2 |
| Non-listed stocks | ||||||||||
| Taipei Financial Center Corp. | 172,927 | 4,388,984 | - | - | - | 225,757 | 172,927 | 11.76 | 4,163,227 | Note 1 |
| Industrial Bank of Taiwan II Venture Capital Co., Ltd. (IBT II) | 5,252 | 17,084 | - | - | - | - | 5,252 | 16.67 | 17,084 | Note 1 |
| Global Mobile Corp. | 7,617 | - | - | - | - | - | 7,617 | 2.76 | - | |
| Innovation Works Limited | 1,000 | 4,078 | - | - | - | 380 | 1,000 | 1.93 | 3,698 | Note 1 |
| RPTI Intergroup International Ltd. | 4,765 | - | - | - | - | - | 4,765 | 10.19 | - | |
| Taiwan mobile payment Co., Ltd. | 1,200 | 4,510 | - | - | - | 186 | 1,200 | 2.00 | 4,324 | Note 1 |
| 4 Gamers Entertainment Inc. | 136 | 120,243 | - | - | - | 16,687 | 136 | 19.93 | 103,556 | Note 1 |
| UUPON Inc. | - | - | 246 | 1,289 | - | - | 246 | 3.71 | 1,289 | Note 3 |
| 6,923,315 \$ |
791,171 \$ |
810,807 \$ |
\$ 6,903,679 | |||||||
Note 1: Change in investment was fair value adjustments.
Note 2: Addition in investment was fair value adjustments. Decrease in investment was due to the disposal a portion of equity interests.
Note 3: Addition in investment was the reclassification from an associate to financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and fair value adjustments.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Balance, January 1, 2020 | Additions in Investment | Decrease in Investment | (Decrease) Increase |
Balance, December 31, 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investee Company | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | (In Thousand) Shares |
Amount | Equity Method in Using the |
(In Thousand) Shares |
Ownership (%) Percentage of |
Amount | Net Asset Value Market Value / |
Note |
| Investments accounted for using equity method | ||||||||||||
| Listed stocks Subsidiaries |
||||||||||||
| Senao International Co., Ltd. | 71,773 | 456,545 \$ |
- | - \$ |
- | 104,071 \$ |
(58,193) \$ |
71,773 | 28 | 294,281 \$ |
2,547,942 \$ |
Notes 2 and 3 |
| CHIEF Telecom Inc. | 39,426 | 1,729,189 | - | - | - | 315,406 | 372,185 | 39,426 | 56 | 1,785,968 | 13,976,517 | Notes 2 and 3 |
| Non-listed stocks | ||||||||||||
| Light Era Development Co., Ltd. | 300,000 | 3,850,095 | - | - | - | 6,534 | 9,673 | 300,000 | 100 | 3,853,234 | 3,867,424 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. | 402,590 | 1,627,491 | - | - | - | 76,593 | (64,646) | 402,590 | 100 | 1,486,252 | 1,486,252 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. | 26,383 | 935,228 | - | - | - | - | 78,301 | 26,383 | 100 | 1,013,529 | 1,013,500 | Note 1 |
| Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. | 60,000 | 717,883 | - | - | - | 6,345 | 13,675 | 60,000 | 100 | 725,213 | 657,522 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. | 68,085 | 3,130,389 | - | - | - | 272,340 | 159,520 | 68,085 | 89 | 3,017,569 | 3,093,298 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) | 1 | 182,989 | - | - | - | - | (19,868) | 1 | 100 | 163,121 | 163,121 | Note 1 |
| Honghwa International Co., Ltd. | 18,000 | 411,291 | - | - | - | 143,630 | 220,243 | 18,000 | 100 | 487,904 | 524,533 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. | 15,000 | 190,972 | - | - | - | 13,637 | 17,064 | 15,000 | 100 | 194,399 | 194,082 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. | 8,251 | 110,357 | - | - | - | 8,663 | 25,253 | 8,251 | 56 | 126,947 | 111,211 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. | 6,000 | 347,380 | - | - | - | - | 55,243 | 6,000 | 100 | 402,623 | 397,385 | Note 1 |
| Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. | - | 98,221 | - | - | - | - | (7,334) | - | 100 | 90,887 | 90,887 | Note 1 |
| Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. |
6,500 1 |
73,688 76,567 |
- | - | - | 6,002 | 6,369 13,532 |
6,500 1 |
100 65 |
74,055 90,099 |
74,242 90,099 |
Notes 1 and 3 Note 1 |
| Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. | 2,040 | (10,086) | - | - | - | - | 5,047 | 2,040 | 51 | (5,039) | 5,027 | Note 1 |
| Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech. Co., Ltd. | 7,050 | 111,680 | - - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
12,287 | 7,050 | 75 | 123,967 | 126,645 | Note 1 |
| Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. | 1,300 | 114,231 | - | - | - | - | (4,068) | 1,300 | 100 | 110,163 | 110,163 | Note 1 |
| CHT Security Co., Ltd. | 24,000 | 306,851 | - | - | - | 70,891 | 93,983 | 24,000 | 80 | 329,943 | 352,683 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| International Integrated Systems, Inc. | - | - | 37,211 | 561,210 | - | - | 31,839 | 37,211 | 51 | 593,049 | 546,732 | Notes 1 and 7 |
| Associates | 14,460,961 | 561,210 | 1,024,112 | 960,105 | 14,958,164 | |||||||
| Listed stocks | ||||||||||||
| KingwayTek Technology Co., Ltd. | 7,898 | 253,021 | 790 | - | - | 553 | (3,424) | 8,688 | 23 | 249,044 | 675,911 | Notes 2, 3 and 4 |
| Non-listed stocks | ||||||||||||
| International Integrated System, Inc. | 22,498 | 340,240 | - | - | 22,498 | 353,687 | 13,447 | - | - | - | - | Notes 3 and 6 |
| Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. | - | 316,535 | - | - | - | 26,769 | 73,756 | - | 30 | 363,522 | 363,522 | Notes 1 and 3 |
| Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. KKBOX Taiwan Co., Ltd. |
1,760 4,438 |
272,166 150,789 |
- | - | - | 89,558 | 147,423 13,020 |
1,760 4,438 |
40 30 |
163,809 330,031 |
403,593 124,568 |
Notes 1 and 3 Note 1 |
| So-net Entertainment Taiwan Limited | 9,429 | 189,396 | - - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
37,251 | 9,429 | 30 | 226,647 | 208,792 | Note 1 |
| Alliance Digital Tech Co., Ltd. | 6,000 | 5,080 | - | - | - | - | - | 6,000 | 14 | 5,080 | 5,080 | Note 1 |
| UUPON Inc. | 5,400 | 7,199 | - | - | 5,400 | 1,096 | (6,103) | - | - | - | - | Notes 1 and 8 |
| Taiwan International Ports Logistics Corporation | 8,000 | 50,979 | - | - | - | - | 4,946 | 8,000 | 27 | 55,925 | 55,925 | Note 1 |
| Chunghwa PChome Fund I Co., Ltd. Cornerstone Ventures Co., Ltd. |
20,000 490 |
5,507 194,081 |
- | - | - | - | (1,225) 551 |
20,000 490 |
50 49 |
192,856 6,058 |
192,856 6,058 |
Note 1 Note 1 |
| Next Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. | 419,000 | 4,074,168 | - - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
(297,292) | 419,000 | 42 | 3,776,876 | 3,820,497 | Note 1 |
| 5,859,161 | - | 471,663 | (17,650) | 5,369,848 | ||||||||
| Joint Ventures | ||||||||||||
| Chunghwa SEA Holdings Non-listed stocks |
- | - | 1,020 | 10,200 | - | - | - | 1,020 | 51 | 10,200 | 10,200 | Notes 1 and 5 |
| 20,320,122 \$ |
571,410 \$ |
1,495,775 \$ |
942,455 \$ |
20,338,212 \$ |
Note 1: The amounts of net asset value were based on audited financial statements.
Note 2: Fair value was based on the closing price at the end of 2020.
Note 3: Decrease in investment was cash dividends received.
Note 4: Additions in shares of investment was stock dividends received. Note 5: Additions in investment was the investment in establishing a new company.
Note 6: Decrease in investment was the transfer from an associate to a subsidiary.
Note 7: Additions in investment was the fair value of equity held before the acquisition of IISI, plus the cash consideration \$233,923 thousand paid for the acquisition.
Note 8: Decrease in investment was the reclassification from an associate to financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
STATEMENT 7
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS DECEMBER 31, 2020
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| (Handsets Base Land and Buildings Stations) |
Land and Buildings (Others) |
Equipment | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||||
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Decreases Additions |
(303,190) 9,538,566 3,157,109 \$ |
(72,199) 1,260,026 303,572 \$ |
(4,283) 2,989,525 7,983 \$ |
(379,672) \$ 13,788,117 3,468,664 |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | \$ 12,392,485 | 1,491,399 \$ |
2,993,225 \$ |
\$ 16,877,109 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
||||
| Balance on January 1, 2020 Depreciation expenses Decreases |
(127,434) 2,730,579 2,690,525 \$ |
(38,453) 402,474 388,528 \$ |
(3,568) 403,093 403,138 \$ |
(169,455) 3,496,092 3,522,245 \$ |
| Balance on December 31, 2020 | 5,293,670 \$ |
752,549 \$ |
802,663 \$ |
6,848,882 \$ |
| Balance on January 1, 2020, Balance on December 31, net |
6,848,041 \$ |
857,552 \$ |
2,586,432 \$ |
\$ 10,292,025 |
| 2020, net | 7,098,815 \$ |
738,850 \$ |
2,190,562 \$ |
\$ 10,028,227 |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BILLS PAYABLE DECEMBER 31, 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Item | Underwriting Agency |
Period | Rate (%) | Issuance Amount |
Unamortized Amount |
Carrying Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| paper payable Commercial |
Yuanta Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. |
2020.08.05- 2021.01.12 |
0.35-0.36 | \$ 1,425,000 | 165 \$ |
\$ 1,424,835 |
| Cathay United Bank | 2020.08.05- 2021.01.12 |
0.35-0.36 | 1,425,000 | 166 | 1,424,834 | |
| Mega Bills Finance | 2020.08.05- | 0.34-0.35 | 1,100,000 | 126 | 1,099,874 | |
| Grand Bills Finance Co., Ltd. |
2020.08.05- 2021.01.12 |
0.34-0.35 | 1,050,000 | 121 | 1,049,879 | |
| CTBC Bank Co., Corporation |
2020.08.05- 2021.01.12 |
0.34 | 1,000,000 | 111 | 999,889 | |
| China Bills Finance Corporation Ltd. |
2020.08.05- 2021.01.12 2021.01.12 |
0.34-0.35 | 1,000,000 | 113 | 999,887 |
\$
7,000,000 \$ 802 \$ 6,999,198
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF TRADE NOTES AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE DECEMBER 31, 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Payable of spare parts for equipment | 2,308,164 \$ |
| Payable of products | 1,363,998 |
| Other (Note) | 8,554,773 |
| 12,226,935 \$ |
Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF BONDS PAYABLE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Balance at | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bond Name | Trustee | Issuance Period | Repayment of the Principal and Interest Payment Date |
Coupon Rate (%) |
Total Amount | Repayments Made |
December 31, 2020 |
Costs of Issuance | Carrying Value | Guarantee |
| Unsecured domestic bonds | Bank of Taiwan | 2020.07-2025.07 | Interest payable in July annually and | 0.50 | 8,800,000 \$ |
- \$ |
8,800,000 \$ |
(8,521 ) \$ |
8,791,479 \$ |
None |
| Bank of Taiwan | 2020.07-2027.07 | one-time repayment upon maturity Interest payable in July annually and |
0.54 | 7,500,000 | - | 7,500,000 | (7,455 ) | 7,492,545 | None | |
| Bank of Taiwan | 2020.07-2030.07 | one-time repayment upon maturity one-time repayment upon maturity Interest payable in July annually and |
0.59 | 3,700,000 | - | 3,700,000 | (3,752 ) | 3,696,248 | None | |
| 20,000,000 \$ |
- \$ |
20,000,000 \$ |
(19,728 ) \$ |
19,980,272 \$ |
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF OPERATING COSTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| \$ Depreciation |
28,694,921 |
| Cost of products | 14,195,109 |
| Salaries | 10,961,990 |
| Amortization | 10,578,714 |
| Repair, maintenance and warranty expenses | 6,099,791 |
| Compensation | 5,885,908 |
| Other (Note) | 40,789,811 |
| \$ | 117,206,244 |
Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
STATEMENT 11
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF LEASE LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31, 2020
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Discount Rate | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Item | Period | (%) | Amount |
| Land and buildings | |||
| Handsets base stations | 1-20 years | 0.46-1.18 | 6,793,253 \$ |
| Others | 1-30 years | 0.46-1.12 | 802,547 |
| Equipment | 1-15 years | 0.46-0.82 | 1,024,847 |
| 8,620,647 | |||
| Lease Liabilities-current Less: |
(2,938,305) | ||
| Lease Liabilities-noncurrent | 5,682,342 \$ |
STATEMENT 13
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Item | Marketing | Administrative General and |
Research and Development |
Credit Loss Expected |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salaries | 5,702,880 \$ |
1,300,941 \$ |
1,400,511 \$ |
- \$ |
8,404,332 \$ |
| Compensation | 3,104,800 | 649,068 | 757,642 | - | 4,511,510 |
| Professional service fee | 1,894,421 | 177,821 | 203,581 | - | 2,275,823 |
| Depreciation | 643,379 | 341,354 | 172,985 | - | 1,157,718 |
| Welfare fee | 996,969 | 211,674 | 229,426 | - | 1,438,069 |
| promotion expenses Marketing and |
797,113 | - | - | - | 797,113 |
| Expected credit loss | - | - | - | 45,689 | 45,689 |
| Other (Note) | 3,456,534 | 1,039,334 | 365,091 | - | 4,860,959 |
| 16,596,096 \$ |
3,720,192 \$ |
3,129,236 \$ |
45,689 \$ |
\$ 23,491,213 | |
Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.
STATEMENT OF EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION BY FUNCTION FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 and 2019 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Year Ended December 31, 2020 | Year Ended December 31, 2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Classified as Operating Costs |
Classified as Operating Expenses |
Total | Classified as Operating Costs |
Classified as Operating Expenses |
Total | |
| Employee benefit expenses |
||||||
| Salaries | \$ 10,961,990 | 8,404,332 \$ |
\$ 19,366,322 | \$ 11,218,855 | 8,669,102 \$ |
\$ 19,887,957 |
| Insurance Pension |
1,084,119 1,362,646 |
875,369 973,804 |
2,336,450 1,959,488 |
1,161,980 1,861,185 |
869,502 1,299,078 |
2,031,482 3,160,263 |
| Remuneration to | ||||||
| directors | - | 41,045 | 41,045 | - | 40,565 | 40,565 |
| Others | 6,789,180 | 5,140,658 | 11,929,838 | 6,950,603 | 5,256,004 | 12,206,607 |
| 20,197,935 \$ |
\$ 15,435,208 | \$ 35,633,143 | \$ 21,192,623 | \$ 16,134,251 | \$ 37,326,874 | |
| Depreciation | \$ 28,694,921 | \$ 1,157,718 | \$ 29,852,639 | \$ 28,630,553 | \$ 1,222,266 | \$ 29,852,819 |
| Amortization | \$ 10,578,714 | 152,061 \$ |
\$ 10,730,775 | \$ 10,281,841 | 156,705 \$ |
\$ 10,438,546 |
| Note 1: | The average numbers of the Company's employees were 21,050 and 21,661, including 10 non-employee directors in 2020 |
and 2019, respectively.
- Note 2: The average employee benefits expense were \$1,692 thousand and \$1,721 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. (Which refers to [total employee benefits-total directors' remuneration] divided by [number of employees-number of non-employee directors].)
- Note 3: The average salary expenses were \$920 thousand and \$918 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. (Which refers to [salary expenses] divided by [number of employees-number of non-employee directors]). The adjustment on the average salary expenses in 2020 is approximately -0.2%.
- Note 4: The Company does not have supervisors; therefore, there is no remuneration to supervisors.
- Note 5: The remuneration policies for directors, management personnel, and employees were as follows:
- a. General directors and independent directors: (i) Fixed remuneration is based on monthly basis resolved by the Board of Directors.
- (ii) Floating remuneration is based on distribution stated in the Company's Articles of Incorporation. Please refer to Note 28(7) for details. Independent directors are excluded from the aforementioned distribution.
- b. The remuneration to management personnel is based on the executive performance management and guidelines which are linked to the Company's performance, business unit performance and personal performance. In addition, the result of corporate social responsibilities is a reference item taking into consideration for the floating remuneration. c. Compensation to employees is based on the Company's salary guidance.
- d. The remuneration to directors and management personnel are evaluated regularly and determined by the compensation committee of the Company.
- Note 6: The Company's salary expenses refer to recurring grants such as base salary, job premiums, and overtime pay, etc.
287
Contact Information for Chunghwa Telecom Headquarters and Branches
Headquarters
No. 21-3, Sec. 1, Hsinyi Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 10048, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-2344-6789 Fax: +886-2-2356-8306 Website: http://www.cht.com.tw
Northern Taiwan Business Group
No. 42, Sec. 1, Renai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 10052, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-2344-2485 Fax: +886-2-2344-3401
Southern Taiwan Business Group
No. 230, Linsen 1st Rd., Sinsing Dist., Kaohsiung City 80002, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-7-344-3350 Fax: +886-7-344-3392
Mobile Business Group
No. 35, Aikuo E. Rd., Daan Dist., Taipei City 10641, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-3316-6127 Fax: +886-2-2396-5670
International Business Group
No. 31, Aikuo E. Rd., Daan Dist., Taipei City 10641, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-2344-3580 Fax: +886-2-2393-0144
Data Communications Business Group
No. 21, Sec. 1, Hsinyi Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 10048, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-2344-4756 Fax: +886-2-2394-8404
Enterprise Business Group
16th Floor, No. 88, Sec. 4, Hsinyi Rd., Daan Dist., Taipei City 10682, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-2326-6688 Fax: +886-2-2326-6832
Telecommunication Laboratories
No. 99, Dianyan Rd., Yangmei Dist., Taoyuan City 32661, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-3-424-4512 Fax: +886-3-490-4464
Telecommunication Training Institute
No. 168, Minzu Rd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 22065, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-2963-9588 Fax: +886-2-2955-4144
Chunghwa Telecom Overseas Offices
Chunghwa Telecom (China) Co., Ltd.
Address:Room 1009B, Longemont building , No. 1118, Yan'an West Road, Changning, Shanghai, China 200052 Contact Person:Jian Teng, General Manager Phone Number:+86-21-5230-5023 Email:[email protected]
Beijing Representative Office
Address:A1715 Vantone Plaza, 2 Fuchengmenwai dajie,Beijing 100037, China Contact Person:Jian Teng, Representative Phone Number:+86-10-6801-8035 Email:[email protected]
Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
Address:65/131 16th Floor Chamnan Phenjati Business Centre, Rama 9 Rd., Huay Kwang Dist., Bangkok 10310 Thailand Contact Person: Wen-Jang Yang, General Manager Phone Number:+66-2-248-7101~2 Fax Number:+66-2-248-7100 Email:[email protected]
Yangon Representative Office
Address:Suite 216, 50th building A, 50th Street lower block, Botahtaung Township Yangon, Myanmar Contact Person:Chien-Chen Ku, Representative Phone Number:+95-9767-833-589 Email:[email protected]
Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. (Headquarters)
Address:Room 703, 7th Floor, 3D Viet Nam, Duy Tan St. Dich Vong Hau Ward, Cau Giay Dist. Ha Noi, Vietnam 123000 Contact Person: Wen-Jang Yang, General Manager Phone Number:+84-24-3795-1150~2 Fax Number:+84-24-3795-1149 Email:[email protected]
Donghwa Telecom Co. Ltd.
Address:Unit A,7/F., Tower A, Billion Centre, No.1 Wang Kwong Road, Kowloon Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong Contact Person:Hsuan-Lung Liu, General Manager Phone Number:+852-3586-2600 Fax Number:+852-3586-3936 Email:[email protected]
Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. (Ho Chi Minh Office)
Address:Room 1A, 4th Floor, Crescent Plaza, 105 Ton Dat Tien Street, Tan Phu Ward, District 7, Hochiminh City, Vietnam 756300 Contact Person:Wen-Jang Yang, General Manager Phone Number:+84-28-5413-8251 Email:[email protected]
Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd.
Address:Level 5, Asagawa Building 2-1-17 Shiba Daimon, Minato-Ku, Tokyo 105-0012 Japan Contact Person:Escudo Pai, General Manager Phone Number:+81-3-3436-5988 Fax Number:+81-3-3436-7599 Email:[email protected]
Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.
Address:2107 North First Street, Ste. 580, San Jose, CA 95131, USA Contact Person:Phoebe Wang, General Manager Phone Number:+1-408-988-1898 Fax Number:+1-408-573-7168 Email:[email protected]
Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd.
Address:No. 331 North Bridge Road, #03-05 Odeon Towers, Singapore 188720 Contact Person: Hsuan-Lung Liu, General Manager Phone Number:+65-6337-2010 Fax Number:+65-6337-2047 Email:[email protected]
Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. (L.A. Office)
Address:21671 Gateway Center Drive, Suite 212 Diamond Bar, CA 91765, USA Contact Person:Phoebe Wang, General Manager Phone Number:+1-909-978-5388 # 101 Fax Number:+1-909-978-5380 Email:[email protected]
Jakarta Representative Office
Address:Plaza Marein Lt. 17E. Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav. 76-78, Jakarta Selatan, 12910 Contact Person:Kei-Shao Chen, Representative Phone Number:+62-812-9645-8262 Email:[email protected]
Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. (East Coast Office)
Address:34 49th St, Apt. 2, Weehawken, NJ 07086, USA Contact Person:Phoebe Wang, General Manager Phone Number:+1-646-822-7025 Email:[email protected]


