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CHORUS LIMITED — Interim / Quarterly Report 2013
Feb 24, 2013
64680_rns_2013-02-24_48be98b5-35f3-40b6-b021-8afae45a3ce8.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Chorus Limited Level 9 Datacom House 68-86 Jervois Quay P O Box 632 Wellington New Zealand
Email: [email protected]
Companies Announcement Office Australian Securities Exchange 4th Floor, 20 Bridge Street Sydney, NSW 2000 Australia
25 February 2013
Dear Sir/Madam
CHORUS HALF YEAR REPORT
In accordance with the ASX Listing Rules, please find attached the following documentation for release to the market:
-
- ASX Appendix 4D
-
- Chorus Half Year Report including financial statements for the 6 month period ended 31 December 2012, auditor's review report and management commentary
-
- Declaration by Directors pursuant to ASX Listing Rule 4.2A.2
Chorus' Chief Executive Officer, Mark Ratcliffe and Chief Financial Officer, Andrew Carroll, will discuss the Half Year Results by webcast at 10:00am New Zealand time today.
These documents will also be released to the New Zealand Stock Exchange (NZSX).
Yours sincerely
Vanessa Oakley General Counsel & Company Secretary Chorus Limited
Rule 4.3A
Appendix 4D
Half year report
Chorus Limited
Six month ended 31 December 2012 ARBN – 152 485 848
- Preliminary annual report on results for the six months ended 31 December 2012 in accordance with Listing Rule 4.2A.3. The previous corresponding period is the seven months ended 30 June 2012.
Results for announcement to the market
| Six months to | Movement | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 December 2012 | ||
| NZ\$ million | ||
| 2.1 Revenue from ordinary activities. |
525 | Down 14% |
| 2.2 Profit (loss) from ordinary activities |
84 | Down 18% |
| after tax attributable to members. | ||
| 2.3 Net profit (loss) for the period |
84 | Down 18% |
| attributable to members. |
| 2.4 Dividends | Amount per security |
Franked amount per security |
Amount per security of foreign sourced dividend |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 Interim dividend | NZ 10.0 cps | N/A | N/A |
2.5 Record date for determining entitlements to the dividends:
A supplementary dividend of NZ 1.7647 cps will be paid to shareholders who are not tax resident in New Zealand.
2.6 A brief explanation of any of the figures in 2.1 to 2.4 necessary to enable the figures to be understood.
Refer to the attached press release, results presentation and management commentary.
3. Net tangible assets per security
| December 2012 | June 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net tangible assets per | ||
| ordinary security (NZ\$) | 1.03 | 0.90 |
28 March 2013
"Net tangible assets" are defined by the ASX as being total assets less intangible assets less total liabilities ranking ahead of, or equally with, claims of ordinary shares.
4. Control of Entities gained or lost during the period Nil.
5. Dividends
| Dividends | Amount per | Imputation | Supplementary |
|---|---|---|---|
| security | credit per | dividend per | |
| security | security | ||
| 2013 Interim dividend | NZ 10.0 cps | NZ 3.8889 cps | NZ 1.7647 cps |
| Record date: | 28 March 2013 | ||
| Payment date: | 12 April 2013 |
6. Dividend reinvestment plan
A dividend reinvestment plan has been introduced for the April 2013 dividend. Shareholders will be able to convert their dividend to shares at a discount of 3%. Full details of the plan are set out in the released "Chorus Dividend Reinvestment Plan Offer Document".
7. Associates and joint venture entities
Nil.
8. Accounting standards
The interim condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with NZ IAS 34 interim financial reporting as appropriate for profit‐oriented entities. They do not include all of the information required for the full annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Chorus as at and for the seven months ended 30 June 2012.
The interim condensed financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies and methods of computation as the financial statements for the seven months ended 30 June 2012.
9. Audit
This report is based on the unaudited interim condensed financial statements. KPMG has provided a review report on these financial statements.
Chorus Half Year Report
For the six months ended 31 December 2012

| Report from Chorus Chairman and CEO |
01 |
|---|---|
| Chorus summary connection facts |
04 |
| Condensed consolidated Income statement |
08 |
| Condensed consolidated Statement of comprehensive income |
09 |
| Condensed consolidated Statement of fi nancial position |
10 |
| Condensed consolidated Statement of changes in equity |
11 |
| Condensed consolidated Statement of cash fl ows |
12 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 14 |
| Auditors review report | 20 |
Half Year Report Highlights
For the six months to 31 December 2012
NPAT
\$84m
Net profi t after tax
EBITDA

Earnings before interest, tax and depreciation
Fixed line connections
1,793,000
Dividend
10.0
Cents per share
Report from Chairman Sue Sheldon and CEO Mark Ratcliff e

Dear shareholders,
Chorus reports net profit after tax (NPAT) for the six months to 31 December 2012 of \$84 million, revenues were \$525 million and earnings before interest, tax and depreciation (EBITDA) were \$331 million.
While Chorus' overall earnings performance was pleasing, particularly underlying growth in the number of fixed line connections and revenue, we face challenging headwinds in our efforts to build New Zealand's fibre future. These headwinds are in the form of the regulatory framework and the capital costs of our Ultra-Fast Broadband (UFB) deployment.
1. Challenging headwinds
1.1 Regulatory framework
There have been significant developments since we last reported. On 3 December 2012, the Commerce Commission released two decisions.
Unbundled Copper Local Loop (UCLL) pricing
This was a final decision on the price Chorus can charge for its copper line access or UCLL. Although the final \$23.52 averaged UCLL price was a significant revision upwards from the ~19% drop in price indicated in the

MARK RATCLIFFE, CEO SUE SHELDON, CHAIRMAN
Commission's draft decision of 4 May 2012, it still represents a 3.8% drop in price when Chorus believes it has seen no decrease in network operating costs.
The decision applies from 3 December 2012 to de-averaged (urban and non-urban) UCLL prices and baseband copper (the nationally averaged Unbundled Copper Low Frequency Service (UCLFS)), meaning one month of impact is reflected in this six month result. The price reduction represents an estimated \$11-12 million decline in EBITDA for the year to 30 June 2013, or around \$20 million reduction in revenue on an annualised EBITDA basis (based on connection numbers at 30 June 2012).
Unbundled Bitstream Access (UBA) pricing
This was a draft decision on copper-based broadband or UBA pricing. The Commission's draft decision suggested a reduction in price from \$21.46 to \$8.93 per month based on benchmarking of pricing in just two countries – Denmark and Sweden.
Chorus announced at the time that it had very serious concerns about the potential impact of these decisions and that, if the draft UBA
decision were to become final, it could reduce annual EBITDA by a further \$150-160 million from December 2014, which could in turn require Chorus to fundamentally rethink its business model, capital structure and approach to dividends.
Chorus' response
On 4 February 2013 Chorus made a detailed submission in response to the Commission's draft UBA decision. The submission is available at www.chorus.co.nz/investor-presentations
A key element of Chorus' submission is the view that a clearer, more aligned regulatory environment is required to deliver the right incentives to encourage the transition to our fibre network, and help New Zealand realise the productivity and economic benefits UFB and the Rural Broadband Initiative (RBI) can deliver. It also emphasised that getting the right balance between copper and fibre pricing is critical to fibre investment and uptake.
Chorus has since applied for a 'final pricing principle' review of the Commission's UCLL decision. This entails a detailed economic analysis of Chorus' costs. The process is intended to achieve an outcome that better reflects the true measure of the cost and investment required to deliver better broadband to New Zealand than the Commission's December draft UBA decision suggests.
Government review announced
On 8 February the New Zealand Government announced1 that it is bringing forward two scheduled reviews to "…focus on the long-term interests of end-users of telecommunications services, taking into account the market structure, technology developments and competitive conditions in the telecommunications industry at the time of the review, including the impact of fibre, copper, wireless, and other telecommunications network investment."
At the same time, the Government said "…the implementation date for the cost-based UBA price set by the Commerce Commission and the deadline for the Commission to complete the UBA review is to be extended to a date no later than 30 November 2015, to allow time to give effect to any changes recommended by the regulatory review. This is to be implemented through legislative change to be made by the end of 2013."
Chorus welcomes the Minister's announcement to bring forward a review of the regulatory framework for telecommunications services. This is a positive step for the industry and for New Zealand, though we have a process to go through before final outcomes are determined. The dates for the review processes are not yet clear. The Commission has indicated its intention to consult with industry on the effect of the Government's announcement on the process for its UBA review.
Chorus is looking forward to transparently engaging with the industry to help shape a new environment where everyone – Government, infrastructure companies, and retail service providers – is incentivised to work to a shared vision where ultimately New Zealanders and New Zealand are the winners.
1.2 UFB deployment
While Chorus has achieved build cost savings in the second year of deployment, the cost of the deployment is tracking at approximately \$2,900 per premises passed to the end of December 2012. This is above the average of \$2,500 to \$2,700 per premises passed which was targeted for FY13. A range of factors have contributed to this result, including:
- Continued rollout progress, but not yet standardised
- Positive gains in most areas being offset 1 by extreme costs in a small group of areas Review to provide certainty to consumers, industry
– http://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/reviewprovide-certainty-consumers-industry
- Significant variability in regional compliance requirements including consent delays and reinstatement costs
- Cost benefits from initiatives will take more time to materialise.
A steady stream of initiatives continue to be introduced to address these challenges, specifically the high cost of civil work.
Chorus is rigorously pursuing alternative approaches to the rollout that include:
- New service company contracts with targeted cost incentives and shared risk
- Seeking regional consistency in Council requirements and utilities code interpretations
- New deployment techniques, including micro-trenching and aerial deployment where economic
- Reassessing upcoming deployment plans based on known challenges
- Introducing new network technology innovations
- Organisational changes to integrate fibre deployment and connection functions.
The rate of UFB rollout is consistent with expectation at the start of FY13. Build work has been completed for 88,590 premises at 31 December with a further 60,410 premises to be completed to meet our cumulative target of 149,000 premises by 30 June 2013.
2. Operating results
2.1 Operating revenue
Revenues were up around 2.1% compared to the six months to 30 June 2012 (the 'prior period') reflecting pleasing growth in total fixed line connections from 1,776,000 to 1,793,000. Real growth was about 10,000 lines for the
period when allowing for approximately 7,000 High Speed Network Service (HSNS) connections over copper previously omitted from the 'data services over copper' category in the 30 June 2012 total for fixed line connections.
Basic copper and enhanced copper
There has been a continued migration from baseband copper connections (a decrease of 26,000 connections for the period) to other fixed line connection products, particularly naked Basic UBA and naked Enhanced UBA connections which increased by 22,000 lines. As noted above, the Commission's final decision on UCLL pricing resulted in baseband copper pricing reducing from \$24.46 to \$23.52 from 1 December 2012.
UCLL connections increased by 12,000 lines, with a total of 167 exchanges unbundled by retail service providers.
Total broadband connections continue to grow, with an increase of 36,000 connections to 1,076,000. Growth was driven by retail service provider marketing initiatives and the continued expansion of Chorus' fixed broadband coverage through the Rural Broadband Initiative. Recent data from the OECD rated New Zealand number one for broadband penetration growth in fixed (wired) broadband uptake for the period from December 2011 to June 20122 .
The migration of end users from Basic and naked Basic UBA to Enhanced and naked Enhanced UBA services continued at pace, with Enhanced UBA services now dominant for the first time. While entry level Enhanced UBA services are charged at the same regulated price (currently \$21.46) as Basic UBA services, Enhanced UBA uses an Internet Protocol technology platform that offers the potential for superior broadband experience and greater service differentiation.
2 OECD Broadband and Telecom – broadband portal http://www.oecd.org/sti/broadbandandtelecom/ oecdbroadbandportal.htm
Half Year Report
VDSL2 based services have been included separately in Chorus' connections data for the first time as some retail service providers have begun marketing the commercial product more widely.
Fibre
Chorus continued to see good growth in demand for fibre connections at a business and network carrier level, albeit from a modest base, with total fibre connections increasing by 50% to 15,000 lines for the six month period. Within this category, HSNS Premium fibre connections (also referred to as Bitstream 4 under the UFB agreement) continued to grow strongly. Direct fibre connections also grew significantly as
Chorus provided a growing number of network links for mobile operators.
The number of UFB residential connections also continued to grow as Chorus expanded its UFB coverage footprint. Chorus had 1,400 UFB connections at 31 December, with about 95,000 customers within reach of the network. Residential fibre uptake remains constrained by the limited number of retail service providers in the market. New Zealand's two largest retail service providers, Telecom and Vodafone (also the owner of TelstraClear since 30 October 2012), have not yet begun offering residential UFB services but represent ~80% of the fixed line broadband market.
| CONNECTIONS (31 DEC 2012) |
CONNECTIONS (30 JUNE 2012) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Total fi xed line connections | 1,793,000 | 1,776,000 |
| Baseband copper | 1,559,000 | 1,585,000 |
| UCLL | 109,000 | 97,000 |
| SLU/SLES | 16,000 | 19,000 |
| Fibre | 15,000 | 10,000 |
| Naked Basic UBA, Enhanced UBA, VDSL2 | 72,000 | 50,000 |
| Data services over copper | 22,000 | 15,000 |
| Total broadband | 1,076,000 | 1,040,000 |
| Basic UBA (with analogue voice service) | 474,000 | 619,000 |
| Naked Basic UBA | 9,500 | 11,000 |
| Enhanced UBA (with analogue voice service) | 530,000 | 371,000 |
| Naked Enhanced UBA | 60,500 | 39,000 |
| VDSL2/Naked VDSL2 | 2,000 | NM |
Chorus summary connection facts
NM = not a meaningful comparison
2.2 Operating expenses
Operating expenditure has increased by around 4.9% compared to the prior period, reflecting ongoing growth in the labour force and provisioning. Areas of significant change include: Labour costs of \$33 million for the period represent staff costs that are not capitalised. At 31 December Chorus had 710 permanent and fixed term employees. This was up from 548 employees at 30 June 2012 and included about 90 customer service employees transitioned from Telecom in late October. Additional people have been employed to support critical programmes such as the UFB rollout and IT systems transition (see also IT commentary in the capital expenditure section below) and growing levels of operational activity such as complex and fibre provisioning work. The majority of costs relating to these additional people in the IT and UFB teams will be capitalised.
Provisioning costs increased relative to the prior operating period, reflecting the mix of products being purchased and retail service provider activity. A large proportion of provisioning costs are recovered from retail service providers as field services revenue.
Network maintenance costs were up compared to the previous period, largely as a result of weather-related faults incurred in winter months.
Both provisioning and network maintenance costs contain an element of service company overhead. In the period to 31 December 2012 this has been accounted for on a straight line basis (in the previous period they were accounted for on an activity basis).
Electricity costs were down compared to the previous period because of lower national electricity prices. Chorus has also begun hedging its electricity requirements to minimise volatility in electricity spot prices. About 50% of Chorus' requirements have been hedged with a rolling three year horizon.
Depreciation and amortisation have decreased slightly compared to the prior period. Depreciation expense has increased reflecting the significant capital expenditure programme, partially offset by a slightly larger release of the government grant. Amortisation of software and other intangible assets is lower reflecting the short lives of this type of asset.
2.3 Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure for the six months to 31 December 2012 was \$341 million. About 85% of the spending was fibre-related, with \$290 million spent principally on the UFB and RBI programmes.
As noted earlier, UFB deployment costs remain higher than expected and this is reflected in UFB communal expenditure. The nature of the programme means that capital expenditure is incurred from the point when network design begins for a street. The capital expenditure for the six month period therefore includes a significant portion of spending relating to areas that will be completed in the second half of the financial year. In addition, there were \$12 million in costs for communal build commenced in the first year of UFB deployment that were invoiced to Chorus after the close of FY12.
The Rural Broadband Initiative continued at pace with 1,300km of fibre laid by 31 December, bringing better broadband within reach of 634 schools and 36,100 lines since the start of the programme in 2012. Some of this work was brought forward from future years of the rollout programme.
Demand for business fibre connections has continued to drive a significant proportion of the \$23 million 'other fibre' capital expenditure. There is some variability within this capital expenditure category from period to period depending on the level of demand for fibre build work in subdivision developments (non UFB) and for customer specific projects.
'Copper' capital expenditure was \$37 million for the period, with reduced investment on copper layer 2 network following the conclusion of the urban fibre to the node programme.
'Common' capital expenditure was \$14 million. IT expenditure reduced when compared with the prior period, although Chorus is about to embark on a significant programme of IT systems development.
Given Chorus' very significant capital commitments in future periods and ongoing regulatory uncertainty, discretionary capital spending is being placed under increased scrutiny to ensure that it provides an appropriate return on investment.
3. Dividends
Chorus will pay a dividend of 10.0 cents per share on 12 April 2013 to all shareholders registered at 5.00pm on Thursday 28 March 2013. The shares will be quoted on an ex-dividend basis from 26 March 2013 on the NZSX and 22 March 2013 on the ASX.
The dividends will be fully imputed (at a ratio of 28/72) in line with the corporate income tax rate. In addition a supplementary dividend of 1.7647 cents per share will be payable to shareholders who are not resident in New Zealand.
Following the 8 February announcement from the Minister of Communications and Information Technology, Chorus considers that it has sufficient near term certainty to announce its FY14 dividend guidance of a fully imputed dividend of 25.5 cents per share on an estimated 40/60 split basis (subject to there being no material adverse change in circumstances, operating outlook or Chorus' guidance for expected total UFB communal build costs of \$1.7 to \$1.9 billion).
As there is some time before outcomes of the Government's reviews will be clear, Chorus remains unable to provide longer term dividend guidance. The Board currently expects to announce longer term dividend guidance when the outcomes from the Government's reviews have been announced. At that stage, Chorus will also have an updated view of how its capital expenditure programmes are tracking.
3.1 Dividend reinvestment plan
The Board has approved the implementation of a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the Plan). An offer document for the Plan and details on how to participate will be sent to eligible shareholders prior to the 28 March record date for the April interim dividend payment.
The Plan is intended to increase flexibility for shareholders and provide Chorus with enhanced capital management. Eligible shareholders can choose to have Chorus reinvest all or part of their future dividends in additional Chorus shares. This provides a cost effective and convenient way for shareholders to increase their investment in Chorus:
- There are no charges for participation in the Plan
- Shares purchased via the Plan do not incur brokerage fees
- Dividends are reinvested at a discount to the prevailing market price. The Board has currently set this discount at 3%.
Shareholders are eligible to participate in the Plan if they are resident in New Zealand or Australia. Chorus has elected not to offer participation under the Plan to shareholders whose address is outside New Zealand or Australia. This is because of the costs and requirements involved in ensuring the Plan's compliance with laws of additional jurisdictions. Shareholders who reside outside New Zealand and Australia, and who apply to participate in the Plan, will warrant to Chorus that the offer of the Plan and their participation in it would not breach any laws in their country of residence.
Chairman CEO and
SUE SHELDON MARK RATCLIFFE Managing Director
Half Year Report Highlights and Challenges
Highlights
| Government announced that it is bringing forward reviews of the telecommunications framework |
Increase in total fixed line connections to 1,793,000 at 31 December |
|---|---|
| UFB build progressing steadily with | Broadband connections grew |
| about 95,000 customers within reach; | by 36,000 over the last six months |
| 88,590 premises passed at 31 December | to 1,076,000 |
Challenges
| Ongoing uncertainty with the regulatory framework Chorus operates in and the framework's alignment with the Government's UFB initiative |
Residential fibre uptake growing incrementally and major retail service providers yet to enter the market |
|---|---|
| The capital costs of the UFB network rollout |
Volume of provisioning work generated compared to the overall growth in connections |
Condensed consolidated Income statement
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| GROUP | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) NOTE |
SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
ONE MONTH ENDED 31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
SEVEN MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
| Basic copper | 329 | 59 | 399 |
| Enhanced copper | 94 | 13 | 89 |
| Fibre | 28 | 4 | 28 |
| Value added network services | 17 | 3 | 18 |
| Infrastructure | 9 | 1 | 14 |
| Field services | 41 | 7 | 47 |
| Other | 7 | 1 | 18 |
| Total operating revenue | 525 | 88 | 613 |
| Labour costs | (33) | (4) | (31) |
| Provisioning | (26) | (3) | (23) |
| Network maintenance | (50) | (8) | (52) |
| Other network costs | (17) | (3) | (22) |
| Information technology costs | (24) | (4) | (30) |
| Rent and rates | (5) | (1) | (6) |
| Property maintenance | (6) | (1) | (8) |
| Electricity | (6) | (1) | (11) |
| Insurance | (2) | - | (3) |
| Consultants | (3) | (1) | (5) |
| Other | (22) | (3) | (23) |
| Total operating expenses | (194) | (29) | (214) |
| Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation |
331 | 59 | 399 |
| Depreciation | (128) | (23) | (150) |
| Amortisation | (32) | (5) | (39) |
| Earnings before interest and income tax | 171 | 31 | 210 |
| Finance income 7 |
3 | 11 | 4 |
| Finance expense | (57) | (9) | (72) |
| Net earnings before income tax | 117 | 33 | 142 |
| Income tax expense | (33) | (9) | (40) |
| Net earnings for the period | 84 | 24 | 102 |
| Earnings per share | |||
| Basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars) |
0.22 | 0.06 | 0.26 |
Condensed consolidated Statement of comprehensive income
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| GROUP | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
ONE MONTH ENDED 31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
SEVEN MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
| Net earnings for the period | 84 | 24 | 102 |
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Dividends | (56) | - | - |
| Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges (pre-tax) |
- | - | (14) |
| Tax benefit on cash flow hedge | - | - | 4 |
| Other comprehensive income net of tax |
(56) | - | (10) |
| Total comprehensive income for the period net of tax |
28 | 24 | 92 |
The financial statements on pages 8 to 19 are approved and signed on behalf of the Board.
Authorised for issue on 25 February 2013.
SUE SHELDON MARK RATCLIFFE Chairman Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
Condensed consolidated Statement of financial position A S AT 31 DECEMBER 2012
| GROUP | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | NOTES | 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
| Current assets | ||||
| Cash and call deposits | 46 | 88 | 140 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 285 | 181 | 198 | |
| Finance lease receivable | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
| Total current assets | 334 | 272 | 341 | |
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Derivative fi nancial instruments | 2 | 3 | 2 | |
| Software and other intangibles | 2 | 158 | 151 | 180 |
| Network assets | 1 | 2,618 | 2,276 | 2,411 |
| Total non-current assets | 2,778 | 2,430 | 2,593 | |
| Total assets | 3,112 | 2,702 | 2,934 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Trade and other payables | 392 | 178 | 328 | |
| Income tax payable | 16 | 8 | 14 | |
| Total current liabilities excluding Crown funding |
408 | 186 | 342 | |
| Current portion of Crown funding | 5 | 6 | 2 | 2 |
| Total current liabilities | 414 | 188 | 344 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Trade and other payables | 7 | 15 | 9 | |
| Derivative fi nancial instruments | 111 | 73 | 110 | |
| Finance lease payable | 122 | 122 | 121 | |
| Debt | 3 | 1,618 | 1,664 | 1,609 |
| Deferred tax payable | 164 | 175 | 177 | |
| Total non-current liabilities excluding CFH and Crown funding |
2,022 | 2,049 | 2,026 | |
| CFH securities | 4 | 11 | - | 3 |
| Crown funding | 5 | 110 | 6 | 34 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 2,143 | 2,055 | 2,063 | |
| Total liabilities | 2,557 | 2,243 | 2,407 | |
| Equity | ||||
| Share capital | 435 | 435 | 435 | |
| Reserves | (10) | - | (10) | |
| Retained earnings | 130 | 24 | 102 | |
| Total equity | 555 | 459 | 527 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | 3,112 | 2,702 | 2,934 |
Condensed consolidated Statement of changes in equity
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| GROUP | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | SHARE CAPITAL NZ\$M |
RETAINED EARNINGS NZ\$M |
CASH FLOW HEDGE RESERVE NZ\$M |
TOTAL NZ\$M |
|
| Balance at 1 July 2012 | 435 | 102 | (10) | 527 | |
| Comprehensive income | |||||
| Net earnings for the period | - | 84 | - | 84 | |
| Dividends | - | (56) | - | (56) | |
| Other comprehensive income | |||||
| Net eff ective portion of changes in fair value of cash fl ow hedges |
- | - | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 28 | - | 28 | |
| Balance at 31 December 2012 (UNAUDITED) | 435 | 130 | (10) | 555 |
| GROUP | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | SHARE CAPITAL NZ\$M |
RETAINED EARNINGS NZ\$M |
CASH FLOW HEDGE RESERVE NZ\$M |
TOTAL NZ\$M |
|
| Balance at 1 December 2011 | 435 | - | - | 435 | |
| Comprehensive income | |||||
| Net earnings for the period | - | 24 | - | 24 | |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | |
| Other comprehensive income | |||||
| Net eff ective portion of changes in fair value of cash fl ow hedges |
- | - | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 24 | - | 24 | |
| Balance at 31 December 2011 (UNAUDITED) | 435 | 24 | - | 459 |
| GROUP | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | SHARE CAPITAL NZ\$M |
RETAINED EARNINGS NZ\$M |
CASH FLOW HEDGE RESERVE NZ\$M |
TOTAL NZ\$M |
|
| Balance at 1 December 2011 | 435 | - | - | 435 | |
| Comprehensive income | |||||
| Net earnings for the period | - | 102 | - | 102 | |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | |
| Other comprehensive income | |||||
| Net eff ective portion of changes in fair value of cash fl ow hedges |
- | - | (10) | (10) | |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 102 | (10) | 92 | |
| Balance at 30 June 2012 (AUDITED) | 435 | 102 | (10) | 527 |
Condensed consolidated Statement of cash flows
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| GROUP | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
ONE MONTH ENDED 31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
SEVEN MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
||
| Cash fl ows from operating activities | |||||
| Cash was provided from/(applied to): | |||||
| Cash received from customers | 464 | 5 | 530 | ||
| Interest income | 3 | - | 4 | ||
| Payment to suppliers and employees | (186) | (2) | (147) | ||
| Income tax paid | (42) | - | (20) | ||
| Interest paid on debt and derivatives | (55) | (2) | (35) | ||
| Net cash fl ows from operating activities | 184 | 1 | 332 | ||
| Cash fl ows applied to investing activities | |||||
| Cash was provided from/(applied to): | |||||
| Purchase of network assets and software and intangibles |
(309) | (5) | (256) | ||
| Capitalised interest paid | (3) | - | (3) | ||
| Net cash fl ows applied to investing activities | (312) | (5) | (259) | ||
| Cash fl ows from fi nancing activities | |||||
| Cash was provided from/(applied to): | |||||
| Proceeds from fi nance lease receivable | 3 | 1 | 2 | ||
| Repayment of fi nance lease payables | (4) | (1) | - | ||
| Crown funding (including CFH securities) | 81 | 1 | 25 | ||
| Proceeds from debt | 60 | 51 | 51 | ||
| Repayment of debt | (50) | - | (51) | ||
| Dividends paid | (56) | - | - | ||
| Net cash fl ows from fi nancing activities | 34 | 52 | 27 | ||
| Net cash fl ow | (94) | 48 | 100 | ||
| Cash at the beginning of the period | 140 | 40 | 40 | ||
| Cash at the end of the period | 46 | 88 | 140 |
Condensed consolidated Statement of cash flows
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Reconciliation of net earnings to net cash flows from operating activities
| GROUP | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
ONE MONTH ENDED 31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
SEVEN MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
|
| Net earnings for the period | 84 | 24 | 102 | |
| Adjustment for: | ||||
| Depreciation charged on network assets | 130 | 23 | 151 | |
| Amortisation of Crown funding | (2) | - | (1) | |
| Amortisation of software and other intangible assets |
32 | 5 | 39 | |
| Other | 1 | (11) | (4) | |
| 245 | 41 | 287 | ||
| Change in current assets and liabilities: | ||||
| Change in trade and other receivables | (72) | (105) | (101) | |
| Change in trade and other payables | 23 | 57 | 126 | |
| Change in income tax payable | 2 | 8 | 14 | |
| Change in deferred tax payable | (14) | - | 6 | |
| (61) | (40) | 45 | ||
| Net cash fl ows from operating activities | 184 | 1 | 332 |
Notes to the Financial Statements
Reporting entity and statutory base
Chorus Limited is registered in New Zealand under the Companies Act 1993 and is an issuer for the purposes of the Financial Reporting Act 1993.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements presented are those of Chorus Limited (the Company, Parent or the Parent Company) together with its subsidiary (the Chorus Group, Group or Chorus) as at and for the six months ended 31 December 2012.
Nature of operations
Chorus is New Zealand's largest fixed communications infrastructure company. Chorus maintains and builds a network predominantly made up of local telephone exchanges, cabinets, copper and fibre cables.
Basis of preparation
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with NZ IAS 34 interim financial reporting as appropriate for profit-oriented entities. They do not include all of the information required for the full annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Chorus as at and for the seven months ended 30 June 2012.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies and methods of computation, as the financial statements for the seven months ended 30 June 2012.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 31 December 2012, and comparative information for one month ended 31 December 2011, are unaudited. The comparative information for the seven months ended 30 June 2012 is audited. Comparative balances have been reclassified where appropriate to conform with the current year's presentation.
Measurement basis
The measurement basis adopted in the preparation of these financial statements is historical cost, modified by the revaluation of financial instruments as identified in the specific accounting policies disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for the seven months ended 30 June 2012.
Estimates
In preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements management has made estimates and assumptions about the future that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
In preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying Chorus' accounting policies and the key sources of estimation and uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the seven months ended 30 June 2012.
Note 1 – Network assets
| GROUP | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
| Cost | |||
| Opening balance | 6,219 | 5,943 | 5,943 |
| Additions | 337 | 19 | 282 |
| Disposals | - | - | (6) |
| Closing balance | 6,556 | 5,962 | 6,219 |
| Accumulated Depreciation | |||
| Opening balance | (3,808) | (3,663) | (3,663) |
| Depreciation | (130) | (23) | (151) |
| Disposals | - | - | 6 |
| Closing balance | (3,938) | (3,686) | (3,808) |
| Net carrying amount | 2,618 | 2,276 | 2,411 |
Additions
During the six months ended 31 December 2012 Chorus acquired and constructed network assets with a cost of \$337 million (30 June 2012:\$282 million; 31 December 2011:\$19 million).
Capital commitments
As at 31 December 2012 Chorus had entered into contracts to purchase network assets for \$32 million (30 June 2012:\$23 million; 31 December 2011:\$16 million)
Depreciation
The Crown funding released against depreciation for the six months ended 31 December 2012 was \$2 million (30 June 2012:\$1 million; 31 December 2011:nil)
Note 2 – Software and other intangibles
| GROUP | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
| Cost | |||
| Opening balance | 407 | 343 | 343 |
| Additions | 11 | 1 | 64 |
| Disposals | (1) | - | - |
| Closing balance | 417 | 344 | 407 |
| Accumulated Amortisation | |||
| Opening balance | (227) | (188) | (188) |
| Amortisation | (32) | (5) | (39) |
| Disposals | - | - | - |
| Closing balance | (259) | (193) | (227) |
| Net carrying amount | 158 | 151 | 180 |
Additions
During the six months ended 31 December 2012 Chorus acquired and developed software and intangibles with a cost of \$11 million (30 June 2012:\$64 million; 31 December 2011:\$1 million)
Note 3 – Debt
| GROUP | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
| 675 | 605 | 675 |
| 440 | 550 | 430 |
| 511 | 519 | 513 |
| (8) | (10) | (9) |
| 1,618 | 1,664 | 1,609 |
| - | - | - |
| 1,618 | 1,664 | 1,609 |
Note 3 – Debt, continued
Chorus continue to have in place a NZ\$1,350 million syndicated bank facility with tranches of three and five year maturity and foreign currency EMTN debt. During the six month period to 31 December 2012 Chorus repaid \$50 million of the syndicated bank facility and subsequently redrew \$60 million.
As at 31 December 2012 the undrawn syndicated bank facility that is available for future operating activities is \$235 million (30 June 2012:\$245 million; 31 December 2011:\$195 million).
The EMTN debt of 260 million GBP as at 31 December 2012 has been hedged at NZ\$677 million (30 June 2012:NZ\$677 million; 31 December 2011:NZ\$677 million).
Note 4 – CFH Securities
| GROUP | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
| CFH debt securities | 7 | - | 2 |
| CFH equity securities | 4 | - | 1 |
| Total CFH securities | 11 | - | 3 |
Note 5 – Crown funding
| GROUP | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) | 31 DEC 2012 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
31 DEC 2011 UNAUDITED NZ\$M |
30 JUNE 2012 AUDITED NZ\$M |
| Ultra fast broadband | 40 | - | 10 |
| Rural broadband initiative | 64 | 3 | 18 |
| Other | 12 | 5 | 8 |
| 116 | 8 | 36 | |
| Current | 6 | 2 | 2 |
| Non-current | 110 | 6 | 34 |
During the six months to 31 December 2012, Chorus received \$30 million Crown funding from CFH for the ultra fast broadband initiative which equated to 33,729 premises passed in an area unit with user acceptance testing completed. During the six months to 31 December 2012 Chorus recognised \$46 million in funding from the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment for expenditure relating to the rural broadband initiative.
Half Year Report
Note 6 – Segmental reporting
Chorus has determined that it operates in one segment providing nationwide fixed line access network infrastructure. The determination is based on the reports reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer and the Board in assessing performance, allocating resources and making strategic decisions.
Note 7 – Finance income
Finance income for the period ended 31 December 2011 included a gain on cross currency interest rate swaps and interest rate swaps of \$11 million. The gain subsequently reversed prior to entering into a hedging relationship on 14 February 2012.
Note 8 – Equity
Dividends
On 27 August 2012 Chorus declared a prorated dividend in respect of the seven months ending 30 June 2012. The total amount of the dividend was \$56 million, which represented a fully imputed dividend of 14.6 cents per ordinary share. In addition, a supplementary dividend of 2.5765 cents per ordinary share was paid to shareholders who are not resident in New Zealand.
Note 9 – Derivative financial instruments
In the normal course of business, Chorus is exposed to a variety of financial risks which include the volatility in electricity prices. Chorus has entered into electricity hedges to reduce the exposure to electricity spot price movements. As at 31 December 2012 Chorus had contracts to hedge electricity consumption of 4.6 megawatt per hour with maturity dates ranging from March 2013 to December 2014.
Chorus has elected to apply cash flow hedge accounting to the electricity derivatives. Gains and losses are recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve on electricity derivatives and will be continuously released to the income statement in each period in which the underlying purchase transactions are recognised.
The fair value of the electricity derivative contracts as at 31 December 2012 was immaterial.
Note 10 – Related party transactions
Key management personnel compensation
The gross remuneration of directors and key management personnel during the period was \$3.9 million (31 December 2011:\$0.52 million; 30 June 2012:\$3.65 million).
Note 11 – Post balance date events
Dividends
On 25 February 2013 Chorus declared an interim dividend in respect of the six month period ending 31 December 2012. The total amount of the dividend is \$38.5 million, which represented a fully imputed dividend of 10 cents per ordinary share.
Dividend reinvestment plan
Chorus also introduced a dividend reinvestment plan in February 2013. Eligible shareholders will be able to convert their dividends to shares at a discount of 3%.
CFH securities and Crown funding
Chorus issued a call notice on 5 February 2013 to CFH with an aggregate issue price of \$13 million. The cash received will be allocated as follows: CFH debt securities \$2 million, CFH equity securities \$1 million and Crown funding \$10 million.

Auditors' Review Report
To the shareholders of Chorus Limited
We have completed a review of the interim condensed financial statements on pages 8 to 19 in accordance with the Review Engagement Standard RS-1 issued by the External Reporting Board and Review Engagement Standard RG-1 issued by the New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants. The financial statements provide information about the past financial performance of Chorus Limited and its subsidiary ("the Group") and its financial position as at 31 December 2012.
Directors' responsibilities
The Directors of Chorus Limited are responsible for the preparation of interim condensed financial statements which give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2012 and the results of its operations for the six month period ended on that date.
Reviewers' responsibilities
It is our responsibility to express an independent opinion on the interim condensed financial statements presented by the Directors and report our opinion to you.
Basis of opinion
A review is limited primarily to enquiries of company personnel and analytical review procedures applied to the financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Our firm has also provided other services to the Group in relation to tax compliance and assurance services. These matters have not impaired our independence as auditors of the Group. The firm has no other relationship with, or interest in, the Group.
Review opinion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim condensed financial statements on pages 8 to 19 do not give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2012 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the six month period ended on that date in accordance with NZ IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.
Our review was completed on 25 February 2013 and our opinion is expressed as at that date.
Wellington
Board of Directors
Sue Sheldon Chairman, non-executive director
Anne Urlwin Non-executive director
Clayton Wakefield Non-executive director
Jon Hartley Non-executive director
Keith Turner Non-executive director
Prue Flacks Non-executive director
Mark Ratcliffe Executive director
