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CHEM Audit Report / Information 2020

Dec 22, 2020

51839_rns_2020-12-22_786567a4-7512-436e-b5c2-c34aa1546835.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and Independent Auditors’ Report

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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

To The Board of Directors and the Stockholders Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

Opinion

We have audited the parent company only financial statements of Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. (the Corporation), which comprise the parent company only balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the parent company only statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the notes to the parent company only financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of the other independent accountants, as described in the other matters section of our report, the accompanying parent company only financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Corporation as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Corporation in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the parent company only financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the parent company only financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

The description of the key audit matters of the parent company only financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 are as follows:

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Engineering Revenue Recognition

Key Audit Matters statements

Refer to the Note 4(19) to the accounting policy of revenues recognition.

The Corporation business included electric power engineering construction and design. Contract revenue should be recognized by reference to the stage of completion of the performance obligation over time. Performance obligation should be measured by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity. The stage of completion of a contract is measured by the proportion of contract costs incurred for work performed to date to the estimated total costs for the contract which are base on significant accounting estimation and judgment of management. Therefore, the recognition of construction revenues is considered as a key audit matter by decision of CPA.

Key Audit procedures

By conducting the tests of controls, we obtained an understanding of the Corporation’s recognition of construction revenues and of the design and implementation of related controls. We also perform corresponding audit procedures as follows:

  1. Review the amount and estimate cost of matter contracts to confirm the accuracy of the information in the profit or loss on construction.

  2. Test the accuracy of the construction listing on percentage of completion calculation and confirm the accuracy of the information in the accounting system.

  3. Acquire and review the statements about the matter changing of construction, which is prepared by the corporation.

Other Matter

Certain investments which were accounted for under the equity method based on the financial statements of the investees were audited by other independent accountants. Therefore, Our Opinion to the above parent company only financial statements, insofar as it related to certain investments which were accounted for under the equity method are based solely on the reports of other independent accountants.

The investments accounted for under the equity method balance of NT 2,292,513 thousands and NT 1,413,910 thousands, which represented 8.58% and 7.75% of the total assets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the related shares of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method in the amount of NT 245,603 thousands and NT 275,686 thousands, which represented 14.11% and 35.57% of the income from continuing operations before income tax for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the parent company only financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and for such internal control as management

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determines is necessary to enable the preparation of parent company only financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the parent company only financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Corporation or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including the Audit Committee, are responsible for overseeing the Corporation’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the parent company only financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these parent company only financial statements.

  • As part of an audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the parent company only financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

    1. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control.
  • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  • Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the parent company only financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Corporation to cease to continue as a going concern.

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  1. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the parent company only financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the parent company only financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  2. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the parent company only financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with statements that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the parent company only financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report is Lin Chin Feng and Wu Meng Ta

Crowe (TW) CPAs Republic of China March 30, 2021

Notice to Reader

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

CHUNG-HSIN ELECTRIC AND MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CORPS. PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS

DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

ASSETS December 31,2020 %
2
-
9
-
-
7
11
-
-
13
12
3
1
58
-
22
12
4
2
-
1
1
-
-
42
100
3
-
10
-
10
-
3
-
1
-
2
3
-
32
6
18
1
2
1
28
60
18
6
5
3
7
15
2
(
1 )
40
100
December 31,2019 %
1
-
9
-
-
6
-
-
-
15
14
3
2
50

1
21
17
5
3
-
1
1
-
1
50
100
4
-
16
-
5
-
3
-
-
1
3
4
-
36
-
18
2
2
1
23
59
23
2
6
5
6
17
-
(
1 )
41
100
Amount

605,350
12,242
2,358,320
79,717
1
1,934,718
2,764,393
16,007
68,821
3,533,755
3,083,130
795,234
229,851
15,481,539
60,727
5,762,488
3,217,193
1,119,923
527,191
2,619
270,999
116,270
61,518
89,537
11,228,465

26,710,004

758,953
10,200
2,644,955
27,686
2,649,669
21,194
679,071
11,966
393,009
-
497,072
950,000
15,973
8,659,748
1,422,555
4,902,770
340,696
555,346
178,595
7,399,962
16,059,710
4,761,343
1,455,475
1,203,581
858,940
1,948,855
4,011,376
538,980
(
116,880 )
10,650,294

26,710,004
Amount

157,643
12,968
1,657,738
59,556
-
1,135,360
43,804
705
663
2,777,512
2,570,665
467,790
242,725
9,127,129
151,006 #
3,918,732
3,162,799
970,328
533,441
-
94,753
99,498
64,065
130,582
9,125,204

18,252,333

653,584
-
2,993,236
-
715,503
36,302
522,472
7,674
89,816
169,745
581,061
700,000
14,232
6,483,625
-
3,354,492
340,696
318,213
178,622
4,192,023
10,675,648
4,200,000
421,024
1,143,143
858,940
1,048,760
3,050,843
21,698

(
116,880 )
7,576,685

18,252,333
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6)
Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 6)
Contract assets, current (Notes 6 and 7)
Notes receivable, net (Note 6)
Notes receivable due from related parties, net (Notes 6 and 7)
Accounts receivable, net (Note 6)
Accounts receivables-related parties (Notes 6 and 7)
Other accounts receivables, net
Other accounts receivables-related parties (Note 7)
Inventory - manufactory(Note 6)
Inventory - Construction(Notes 6 and 8)
Prepayments (Notes 6 and 7)
Other current assets (Note 8)
Total current assets
NONCURRENT ASSETS
Non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 6)
Investments under equity method (Note 6)
Property, plant and equipment(Notes 6, 7 and 8)
Right-of-use assets (Note 6)
Investment property, net(Notes 6 and 8)
Intangible assets (Note 6)
Deferred income tax assets (Note 6)
Guarantee deposits paid (Note 8)
Long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables (Note 6)
Other noncurrent assets (Notes 6, 7 and 8)
Total noncurrent assets
TOTAL ASSETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term debts (Notes 6 and 8)
Current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Note 6)
Contract liabilities, current (Notes 6 and 7)
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable - related parties (Note 7)
Other payables (Note 6)
Other payables-related parties (Note 7)
Current tax liabilities
Provisions, current (Note 6)
Lease liabilities, current (Note 6)
Current portion of long-term liabilities (Note 6)
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Bonds payable (Note 6)
Long-term debts (Note 6)
Deferred income tax liabilities (Note 6)
Lease liabilities, noncurrent (Note 6)
Other noncurrent liabilities (Notes 6 and 7)
Total noncurrent liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of parent
Common stock (Note 6)
Capital surplus (Note 6)
RETAINED EARNINGS (Note 6)
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Unappropriated earnings
Total retained earnings
Other equity(Note 6)
Treasury shares (Note 6)
Total Equity
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of parent company only financial statements.)

~1~

CHUNG-HSIN ELECTRIC AND MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CORPS. PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

OPERATING REVENUE (Notes 6 and 7)
OPERATING COST (Notes 6 and 7)
GROSS PROFIT
UNREALIZED GROSS PROFIT ON SALES TO
SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES
REALIZED GROSS PROFIT ON SALES TO
SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES
NET GROSS PROFIT
OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 6 and 7)
Marketing expenses
General and administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Expected credit impairment losses (gains)
Total operating expenses
OPERATING INCOME
NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES
Interest income (Notes 6 and 7)
Other income (Notes 6 and 7)
Other incomes and losses (Note 6)
Financial cost (Notes 6 and 7)
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method (Note 6)
Total non-operating income and expenses
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
INCOME TAX (Note 6)
PROFIT
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Note 6)
Items that may not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans
Share of other comprehensive income associates of
and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss
Share of other comprehensive income associates of
and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, NET
OF INCOME TAX
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE
PERIOD
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 6)
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2020 2019

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of parent company only financial statements.

~2~

CHUNG-HSIN ELECTRIC AND MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CORPS.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

RETAINED EARNINGS RETAINED EARNINGS RETAINED EARNINGS OTHER EQUITY OTHER EQUITY
Unrealized gain
Common
Stock
Capital
surplus
Legal
reserve
Special
reserve
Unappropriated
earnings
Total
Retained
earnings
Exchange
differences on
translating foreign
operations
(loss) on
Financial assets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
Total
Other equity
Treasury
stock
Total
Equity
incomes
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2019

4,200,000

410,300
1,088,659
858,678

918,861

2,866,198
(
132,290
)
134,400

2,110( 116,880 )

7,361,728
Effect of retrospective application
- -
- - (
21,686 )
(
21,686 )
- - - - ( 21,686 )
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2019 AS RESTATED 4,200,000 410,300
1,088,659 858,678
897,175 2,844,512
(

132,290
) 134,400 2,110
( 116,880 )
7,340,042
APPROPRITATION AND DISTRIBUTION
OF RETAINED EARNIGS
Legal reserve - - 54,484 -
(

54,484 )
-
- - -
-
-
Common stock cash dividends - - - -
(

420,000 )
(
420,000 )

- - -
-
( 420,000 )
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD - - - - 635,299 635,299
- - -
-
635,299
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
- - - - (
8,968 )
(
8,968 )
(
76,689
)
96,277
19,588
-
10,620
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD - - - - 626,331 626,331
(

76,689
) 96,277 19,588 - 645,919
Adjustments of capital surplus for company's
dividends received by subsidiaries
- 9,039 - -
- -
- - -
-
9,039
Other - 1,685 - 262
(

262 )
-
- - -
-
1,685
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2019
4,200,000 421,024 1,143,143 858,940 1,048,760 3,050,843 (
208,979
) 230,677 21,698 ( 116,880 ) 7,576,685
APPROPRITATION AND DISTRIBUTION
OF RETAINED EARNIGS
Legal reserve - - 60,438 -
(

60,438 )
-
- - -
-
-
Common stock cash dividends - - - -
(

504,000 )
(
504,000 )

- - -
-
( 504,000 )
Certificate of entitlement to new shares from convertible bond - 68,614 - -
- -
- - -
-
68,614
Changes in capital surplus from investments in associates accounted for using
the equity method
- 451 - -
- -
- - -
-
451
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD - - - - 1,527,368 1,527,368
- - -
-
1,527,368
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
- - - - (
50,548 )
(
50,548 )
6,124 511,158 517,282
-
466,734
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD - - - - 1,476,820 1,476,820 6,124 511,158 517,282 - 1,994,102
Conversion of convertible bonds 561,343 939,167 - -
- -
- - -
-
1,500,510
Adjustments of capital surplus for company’s dividends received by subsidiaries - 10,815 - -
- -
- - -
-
10,815
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries - 12,640 - -
(

12,317 )
(
12,317 )

- - -
-
323
Other - 2,764 - - 30 30
- - -
-
2,794
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2020

4,761,343
1,455,475 1,203,581
858,940

1,948,855

4,011,376
(
202,855
) 741,835 538,980( 116,880 )
10,650,294

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of parent company only financial statements.)

~3~

CHUNG-HSIN ELECTRIC AND MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CORPS. PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit Before Tax
Adjustments to reconcile profit to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities
Depreciation
Amortization
Expected credit impairment losses (gains)
Net (Gain) Loss on financial assets or financial
liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Interest expenses
Interest income
Dividend income
Share of (profit) loss of associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method
Loss (Gain) on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Loss (Gain) on disposal of investment
Impairment loss on financial assets
Other adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Net changes in operating incomes and losses which do
not affect cash flows
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities
Increase (decrease) in financial assets mandatorily
classified as at fair value through profit or loss
(Increase) Decrease in contract assets
(Increase) Decrease in notes receivable
(Increase) Decrease in notes receivable - related parties
(Increase) Decrease in accounts receivables
(Increase) Decrease in accounts receivable - related
i
(Increase) Decrease in other accounts receivables
(Increase) Decrease in other accounts receivable -
l
d
i
(Increase) Decrease in inventory
(Increase) Decrease in prepayments
(Increase) Decrease in other current assets
Net cash provide by (used in) operating assets
(Decrease) Increase in contract liabilities
(Decrease) Increase in notes payable
(Decrease) Increase in notes payable – related parties
(Decrease) Increase in accounts payable
(Decrease) Increase in accounts payable – related
i
(Increase) Decrease in other accounts receivables
(Increase) Decrease in other accounts receivable -
l
d
i
(Decrease) Increase in provisions
(Decrease) Increase in other current liabilities
(Decrease) Increase in net defined benefit liability
Net cash provide by (used in) operating liabilities
Net changes provide by (used in) operating assets and
li bili i
Total Adjustments
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Cash received for interest
Cash received for dividend
Cash paid for interest
Cash received (paid) for Income tax
Net cash provide by (used in) operating activities
For theyears ended December 31,
2020
2019

1,740,024

775,060
1,057,114
1,225,127
57,093
111,424
(
1,863 )
(
1,555 )
78,233
(
20,905 )
59,913
41,909
(
3,230 )
(
4,403 )
(
36 )
(
6,767 )
(
372,292 )
(
226,508 )
(
1,242 )
23,889
(
59,801 )
(
8,984 )
-
78,090

(
936 )

(
81 )

812,953

1,211,236
-
2,544
(
703,521 )
(
851,868 )
(
20,161 )
(
7,718 )
(
1 )
152
(
798,441 )
153,243
(
2,720,589 )
(
24,483 )
(
15,417 )
2,678
(
64,273 )
5,583
(
1,319,860 )
(
1,193,634 )
(
327,444 )
432,302

12,874

61,012

(
5,956,833 )

(
1,420,189 )
(
348,281 )
181,900
27,686
34
-
(
7,772 )
1,934,166
(
59,599 )
(
15,108 )
(
3,878 )
156,534
90,631
4,292
(
1,000 )
(
169,745 )
116,096
1,741
1,919
(
38,105 )
(
8,968 )

1,553,180

309,295

(
4,403,653 )

(
1,110,894 )

(
3,590,700 )

100,342

(
1,850,676 )

875,402
3,345
4,221
41,172
58,067
(
37,834 )
(
28,028 )

(
85,709 )

(
103,560 )

(
1,929,702 )

806,102
2020

1,740,024
1,057,114
57,093
(
1,863 )
78,233
59,913
(
3,230 )
(
36 )
(
372,292 )
(
1,242 )
(
59,801 )
-

(
936 )

812,953
-
(
703,521 )
(
20,161 )
(
1 )
(
798,441 )
(
2,720,589 )
(
15,417 )
(
64,273 )
(
1,319,860 )
(
327,444 )

12,874

(
5,956,833 )
(
348,281 )
27,686
-
1,934,166
(
15,108 )
156,534
4,292
(
169,745 )
1,741
(
38,105 )

1,553,180

(
4,403,653 )

(
3,590,700 )

(
1,850,676 )
3,345
41,172
(
37,834 )

(
85,709 )

(
1,929,702 )

(Continued)

~4~
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of Investments under equity method
Proceeds from disposal of Investments under equity
method
Refund from capital reduction of investments
accounted for using equity method
Proceeds from non-current assets as held for sale
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Acquisition of right-of-use assets
Increase in guarantee deposits paid
Decrease in guarantee deposits paid
Acquisition of Intangible assets
Decrease in long-term lease receivables
Increase in other noncurrent assets
Other investment activities
Net cash provide by (used in) investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase in short-term debts
Decrease in short-term debts
Decrease in short-term bonds payable
Issuing bonds
Increase in long-term debts
Increase in guarantee deposit received
Payment of lease liabilities
Increase in other noncurrent liabilities
Cash Dividends Paid
Other financing activities
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF
PERIOD
For theyears ended December 31,
2020
2019
(
2,061,121 )
(
236,226 )
-
5,337
307,680
266,662
22,433
-
(
216,828 )
(
117,137 )
15,488
587
(
67,518 )
(
164,981 )
(
16,772 )
-
-
48,107
(
2,725 )
-
2,547
3,583
(
41,472 )
(
21,827 )
756,848

22,250

(
1,301,440 )

(
193,645 )
105,368
-
-
(
1,416,885 )
-
(
1,300,000 )
3,001,020
-
1,799,000
3,407,000
4,283
2,764
(
763,094 )
(
966,056 )
33,478
21,065
(
504,000 )
(
420,000 )

2,794

2,206

3,678,849

(
669,906 )
447,707
(
57,449 )

157,643

215,092

605,350

157,643
2020
(
2,061,121 )
-
307,680
22,433
(
216,828 )
15,488
(
67,518 )
(
16,772 )
-
(
2,725 )
2,547
(
41,472 )
756,848

(
1,301,440 )
105,368
-
-
3,001,020
1,799,000
4,283
(
763,094 )
33,478
(
504,000 )

2,794

3,678,849
447,707

157,643

605,350

(Concluded)

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.)

~5~

CHUNG-HSIN ELECTRIC AND MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CORPS. NOTES TO PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 and 2019

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

1. HISTORY AND ORGANIZATION

The Corporation

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. (the Corporation), a Republic of China (R.O.C.) corporation, registered in Chung Ho city of New Taipei City, main business operated at No. 25, Wen-Te Rd., Lo Shan Tsun, Guishan Dist., Taoyuan city.

  • (a)The Corporation starts in May, 1956 as name in Chung-Hsin factory before and reorganizes to Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corps. in 1962.

  • (b)The Corporation is engaged mainly in manufacturing equipments and machinery for power supplying, transmission and distribution; power automation system; generators, air conditioning; incinerator, ash recycling plant; pollution prevent project; turn key project for power supply and control, wind power generator, hydro power generator; producing and trading wireless and microwave communication product; parking management and constructing automatic parking facility, sale and rental residence and building; manufacturing and marking of large gantry 5-Axis machining center; manufacturing and selling of pneumatic-operated and medium voltage switchgear equipments ; production and manufacture of aerospace components, OLED, precision machining for components and semiconductor components.

  • (c)The common shares of the Corporation have been listed on Taiwan Stock Exchange since March 8, 1994.

2. THE DATE OF AUTHORIZATION FOR ISSUANCE OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR AUTHORIZATION

The parent company only financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorized for issue on March 30, 2021.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND

INTERPRETATIONS

(1)Effect of adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) in issue and endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (FSC):

The IFRSs endorsed and issued by the FSC in 2020 were listed below:

Effect of adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS),
International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC
Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) in issue and endorsed by the Financial
Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (FSC):
The IFRSs endorsed and issued by the FSC in 2020 were listed below:
Effect of adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS),
International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC
Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) in issue and endorsed by the Financial
Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (FSC):
The IFRSs endorsed and issued by the FSC in 2020 were listed below:
Effect of adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS),
International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC
Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) in issue and endorsed by the Financial
Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (FSC):
The IFRSs endorsed and issued by the FSC in 2020 were listed below:
New Standards,Amendments And Interpretations
Effective Date of IASB
Amendments of IFRS 3 Definition of a Business January 1, 2020
Amendments of IAS 1 and IAS Definition of Material January 1, 2020
8
Amendments of IFRS 9, IAS Interest Rate Benchmark Reform January 1, 2020
39 and IFRS 7
Amendments of IFRS 16 Covid-19 - Related Rent Concessions June 1, 2020(Note)
Note: The FSC allows companies to earlier apply from January 1, 2020.
Except for the following, the application of the IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect
by the FSC did not have a significant effect on the Corporation’s accounting policies:
A. Amendments of IAS 1 and IAS 8, “Definition of Material”

The Corporation starts apply the amendments from January 1, 2020. The Corporation changes the material threshold to “could reasonably be expected to influence the users”, adjusts the disclosure of financial statements, and deletes the non-material information that may obscure material information.

B. Amendments of IFRS 16, “Covid-19 - Related Rent Concessions”

The Corporation has applied the practical expedient to COVID-19 related rent

~6~

concessions from January 1, 2020. The practical expedient applies only to rent concessions occurring as a direct consequence of the covid-19 pandemic. The related accounting policies please refer to Note 4. Since the rent concessions in the aforementioned circumstances begin in 2020, the retrospective application of this amendment will not affect the retained earnings on January 1, 2020.

Before adopt this amendment, the Corporation should assess the aforementioned rent concessions is a lease modification or not; if yes, the Corporation should apply the lease modification.

  • (2)The impact of the Corporation has not applied the IFRSs in issue and endorsed by FSC: The IFRSs endorsed by the FSC for application with starting date from 2021 were listed below:

New Standards, Amendments And Interpretations Effective Date of IASB Amendments to IFRS 4 Extension of the Temporary Exemption June 25, 2020(Effective from Applying IFRS 9 immediately upon promulgation) Amendments of IFRS 9, IAS Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - January 1, 2021(Note) 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS Phase 2 16

Note: The Corporation shall apply these amendments prospectively beginning on or after January 1, 2021.

The application of the above new, revised or amended standards and interpretations will not have material impact on the Corporation’s financial statements.

(3)The IFRSs issued by IASB but not endorsed by FSC

The IFRSs issued by IASB but not endorsed by FSC were listed below:

New Standards, Amendments And Interpretations
Amendments of IFRS 10 and
IAS 28
Sale or Contribution of Assets between
an Investor and its Associate or Joint
Venture
IFRS 17
Insurance Contracts
Amendments of IFRS 17
Amendments of IAS 1
Classification of Liabilities as Current
or Non-current
Amendments of IAS 16
Property, Plant and Equipment –
Proceeds before Intended Use

Amendments of IAS 37
Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a
Contract
Amendments of IFRS 3
Reference to the Conceptual
Framework
Annual Improvements to IFRS
Standards 2018-2020
Amendments of IAS 1
Disclosure of Accounting Policies
Amendments of IAS 8
Definition of Accounting Estimates
Effective Date of IASB
(Note 1)
Effective date to be
determined by IASB
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2022 (Note
2)
January 1, 2022 (Note
3)
January 1, 2022 (Note
4)
January 1, 2022 (Note
5)
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
  • Note 1: Unless otherwise stated, the above new standards, amendments and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning on or after the date mentioned.

  • Note 2: The amendments are applicable to property, plant and equipment that are brought to the location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management on or after January 1, 2021.

  • Note 3: The amendments are applicable to contracts for which the entity has not yet fulfilled all its obligations on January 1, 2022.

  • Note 4: The amendments are applicable to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2022.

  • Note 5: The amendments to IFRS 9 will be applied prospectively to modifications and exchanges of financial liabilities that occur on or after the annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022. The amendments to IAS 41 will be applied prospectively to the fair value measurements on or after the annual reporting

~7~

periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022. The amendments to IFRS 1 will be applied retrospectively for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022.

The Corporation is assessing the potential impact of the new standards and amendments above continuously. The related impact will be disclosed when the Corporation completes the evaluation.

4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Except for the notes listed. The summary of significant accounting policies listed below is consistent adopted in all reporting periods.

(1) Compliance statement

The parent company only financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

(2) Basis of preparation

Except for the financial instruments and net defined benefit assets which are measured at the fair value of plan assets less the present value of the defined benefit obligation that are measured at fair value, these parent company only financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets.

The preparation of parent company only financial statements that comply with IFRSs in issue and endorsed by FSC, which requires the use of some important accounting estimates. In the process of applying the Corporation’s accounting policies, management also requires the use of its judgment, involving highly judged or complex items, or involving major assumptions in financial reporting and the estimated items, please refers to Note 5.

(3) Foreign currency

The parent company only financial statements are prepared using the functional currency New Taiwan dollars of the Corporation as the expression currency. In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

The assets and liabilities of the Corporation’s foreign operations are translated into New Taiwan dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognized in other comprehensive income.

When a foreign operation is partially disposed of or sold, exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are proportionately reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on sale due to lose control, join control or material influence in foreign operation.

When the foreign operation partially disposed of or sold is a subsidiary, cumulative exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are proportionately transferred to the non-controlling interest in this foreign operation. In addition, even the Corporation still retains partial interest in the former foreign

~8~

subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity after losing control of the former foreign subsidiary, losing significant influence over the former foreign associate, or losing joint control of the former jointly controlled entity, such transactions should be accounted for as disposal of all interest in these foreign operations.

(4) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

Current assets are assets held for trading purposes and assets expected to be converted to cash, sold or consumed within one year from the balance sheet date. Current liabilities are obligations incurred for trading purposes and obligations expected to be settled within one year from the balance sheet date. Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are noncurrent assets and liabilities, respectively. The electricity power and engineering construction business cycle is longer than one year. Its related assets and liabilities are classified as current or noncurrent by normal business cycle.

(5) Cash and Cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, bank deposit, demand deposits and short-term are readily convertible to known amount of cash; and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

(6) Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities of the Corporation is meet one of financial instruments’ contract, are recognized in balance sheets.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

  • A. Financial assets

Financial assets transactions on a regular way purchase or sale are recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

  • (A) Categories of financial assets

The Corporation has held categories of financial assets are including financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at amortized cost.

  • a. Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss

  • Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are including mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss or financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss. Mandatorily at fair value through profit (loss) includes equity instrument investment that the Corporation does not designate to measure at fair value through other comprehensive profit (loss), and debt instruments that are not measured as amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive profit or loss investment.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognized at fair value, and any changes in the fair value of these financial assets are recognized in profit or loss. These profit or loss is not including any dividends or interests. The method of adoption in fair value pleases refer to Note 12(2).

  • b. Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:

  • (a)The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold
~9~

financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

(b)The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Financial assets at amortized cost equals to gross carrying amount determined by the effective interest method less any impairment loss. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss.

Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset, except for:

(a)Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial asset, for which interest income is calculated by applying the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset; and

(b)Financial asset that has subsequently become credit-impaired, for which interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset.

  • (B) Impairment of financial assets

The Corporation recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost (including trade receivables), lease receivables, as well as contract assets.

The Corporation always recognizes lifetime Expected Credit Loss (i.e. ECL) for accounts receivables and lease receivable. For all other financial instruments, the Corporation recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Corporation measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECL.

Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of a default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECL represents the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECL represents the portion of lifetime ECL that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date. The Corporation recognizes an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account, except for investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI, for which the loss allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying amount of the financial asset.

  • (C) Derecognition of financial assets

The Corporation derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset are transferred to another party.

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the consideration received or to be received including any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in profit or loss. On the derecognition of an investment in an equity instrument at FVTOCI, the cumulative gain or loss which had been recognized in other comprehensive income is transferred directly to retained earnings, without recycling through profit or loss.

B. Equity Instruments

Equity instruments issued by the Corporation are classified as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of an equity

~10~

instrument.

Equity instrument is the any contracts issued by the Corporation’s residual interest after assets less liabilities. The Corporation issues equity instrument and recognized with acquirement price less direct issuable cost.

The Corporation reacquires the Corporation’s equity instruments recognized and derecognized under equity. The Corporation purchase, disposal, issue or write-down their equity instruments do not recognize in profit or loss.

  • C. Financial liabilities

  • (A) Subsequently measured

Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, except the conditions as follows:

Financial liabilities at fair value through profits and losses

Financial liabilities at fair value through profits and losses are including held for trading and designated as at fair value through profit and loss. Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss.

  • (B) Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in profit or loss.

  • D. Convertible bond

The Corporation issues the compound financial instruments, convertible bonds, based on substance of the contract and definition of financial liabilities and equity instruments to classify into financial liabilities and equity at initial recognition, respectively.

On initial recognition, the fair value of liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest rate for similar nonconvertible instruments. Before conversion option is exercised or the maturity date, it is measured at AC based on the effective interest rate. The embedded non-equity derivatives instruments of liability component are measured at fair value.

To classify in conversion options of equity is equal to full fair value of compound instruments minus the residual amount of the fair value of the separately determined liability component, which recognized as equity after deduct the influence of income tax without subsequent measurement. When the conversion option is exercised, its related liability component and the amount of equity are transferred to capital and capital reserve-issue premium. If the conversion option of the convertible bond has not been executed on the maturity date, the amount recognized in equity will be transferred to the capital reserve-issue premium. The transaction costs related to the issuance of convertible bonds are allocated to the liability of the instrument (as the carrying amount of the liability) and the equity component (as the equity) in proportion to the total price allocated.

(7)Derivative financial instruments

Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value. Any changes in the fair value are recognized in profit or loss. The derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship.

(8)Hedge Accounting

Cash flow hedge

The Corporation designates partial of hedging instrument (Forward foreign exchange

~11~

contract) for avoiding foreign currency exchange rate risk arising from expected transactions that are highly likely to happen. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualified as cash flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income.

When the forecast transaction actually occurs and is recognized, the amount initial recognized in other comprehensive gains and losses is transferred from equity to the original cost of the hedged item. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

The Corporation only roll forward suspends the hedging accounting when a hedging instrument expires, or is sold, cancelled or executed or a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting.

(9)Inventories

The inventory of manufactory comprises raw materials, materials, finished goods and work in progress. At the end of year, inventories are evaluated at the lower of cost and net realizable value, and the individual item approach is used in the comparison of cost and net realizable value. The calculation of net realizable value should be based on the estimated selling price in the normal course of business, net of estimated costs of completion and estimated selling expenses. The cost is determined using the monthly weighted-average method except from equipments and machinery for power supplying, transmission and distribution produced by orders. These inventories cost is determined using the specific method.

The inventory of construction comprises real estate as held for sale, construction in progress and prepayment for land purchases and so on. Contract costs are expensed as incurred. Transactions are recorded based on Completed Contract Method. Prepayment for land purchases will be classified land held for construction site as acquisition of ownership, and then reclassified to construction in progress as active development. The requirements of the interests (borrowing costs) that should be capitalized during the period of active development or start of construction until finished.

(10)Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method

A. Investment in subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are the entities controlled by the Corporation and are accounted for using the equity method by the Corporation.

According to “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers”, profit and other comprehensive income in the separate financial statements should be the same as profit and other comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of the parent in the consolidated financial statements, and the equity in the separate financial statements should be the same as the equity attributable to shareholders of the parent in the consolidated financial statements.

The Corporation’s share of its subsidiaries’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income. When the Corporation’s share of losses in a subsidiary equals or exceeds its interest in the subsidiary, the Corporation should continue to recognize losses in proportion to its ownership.

Changes in the Corporation’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Corporation losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. Any difference between the carrying amount of the subsidiary and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity. When the Corporation loses control of a subsidiary, any retained investment is measured at fair value at that date and the difference between the previous carrying

~12~

amount of the subsidiary attributable to the retained interest and its fair value is included in the determination of the gain or loss. In addition, the Corporation shall account for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary on the same basis as would be required if the Corporation had directly disposed of the related assets and liabilities.

The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate.

Profits and losses from downstream transactions with a subsidiary are eliminated in full. Profits and losses from upstream with a subsidiary and side stream transactions between subsidiaries are recognized in the Parent Company Only financial statements to the extent of interests in the subsidiary that are not related to the Corporation. B. Investments in associates

Associates are all entities over which the Corporation has significant influence but not belong to subsidiaries or joint ventures. Significant influence means has rights of financial and operation decision but not control or join control to investee. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are initially recognized at cost. The Corporation’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income.

In the case that an associate issues new shares and the Corporation does not subscribe or acquire new shares proportionately, which results in a change in the Corporation’s ownership percentage of the associate but maintains significant influence on the associate, then ‘capital surplus’ and ‘investments accounted for under the equity method’ shall be adjusted for the increase or decrease of its share of equity interest. If the above condition causes a decrease in the Corporation’s ownership percentage of the associate, in addition to the above adjustment, the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of. The above adjustment is debit capital surplus exceeds the amount of capital surplus, and then the excess shall be reduced to retain earnings. When the Corporation’s share of losses in an associates equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including carrying amount in investment of associates under equity method and net investment portfolio to an associates in other long-term equity by the Corporation, is stop to recognize loss. The Corporation recognizes further losses when legal obligation, constructive obligation and the payment for associates happened. If the total of the fair values of the consideration of acquisition and any non-controlling interest in the acquire as well as the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquire is higher than the fair value of the Corporation’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired, the difference is recorded as goodwill; if less than the fair value of the Corporation’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired, the difference is recognized directly in profit or loss.

The Corporation assess at carrying amount (including Goodwill) of investment where there is an indication to compare recoverable amount (the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use) with carrying amount for impairment test. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.

Upon loss of significant influence over an associate, the Corporation stops to use equity method and remeasure any investment retained in the former associate at its fair value. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognized in profit or loss. The Corporation loses significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed

~13~

of.

Gains or losses on sales from intercompany transactions between the Corporation and its associate are recognized in parent company only financial statement when intercompany transaction is realized through transaction with third parties.

(11)Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment to measure, cost includes directly attributable to the acquisition or build assets incremental cost.

Properties in the course of construction for production are carried at cost, less any recognized impairment loss. Cost includes professional fees and, for qualifying assets, borrowing costs capitalized in accordance with the IAS 23, ‘Borrowing Costs’. Such properties are classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for intended use. Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis as other property assets, commences when the assets are ready for their intended use.

Freehold land is not depreciated.

Property, plant and equipment apply cost model and are depreciated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. Any change is accounted for as a change in estimate from the date of the change.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in profit or loss.

(12) Leases

The Corporation assesses whether the contract is (or includes) a lease on the commencement date of the contract. For a contract that contains a lease component and one or more additional lease or non-lease components, a lessee shall allocate the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components.

  • A. The Corporation as lessee

The Corporation recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases at the commencement date of a lease, except for short-term leases and low-value asset leases accounted for applying a recognition exemption where lease payments are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease terms. Right-of-use assets

Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial measurement of lease liabilities adjusted for lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs needed to restore the underlying assets, and less any lease incentives received. Right-of-use assets are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liabilities. Except for the right-of-use assets that meet the definition of investment property, right-of-use assets are presented on a separate line in the consolidated balance sheets. If the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term or if the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the lessee will exercise a purchase option, the lessee shall depreciate the right-of-use asset from the commencement date to the end of the useful life of the underlying asset. Otherwise,

~14~

the lessee shall depreciate the right-of-use asset from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, which comprise fixed payments less any lease incentives received. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in a lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the Corporation uses the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate.

When there is a change in a lease term or a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments, the Corporation remeasures the lease liabilities with a corresponding adjustment to the right-of-use-assets. However, if the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets is reduced to zero, any remaining amount of the remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss. Lease liabilities are presented on a separate line in the parent company only balance sheets.

The Corporation has COVID-19 rent concessions from lessor to adjust rental expense before June 30, 2021. These concessions have no substantive changes to other terms and conditions of the leases. The Corporation has elected the practical expedient for above rent concessions and has not assessed whether these rent concessions are a lease modification. The Corporation recognized the gain from changes in lease payments arising from the rent concessions. The Corporation recognized the gain from lease payment decreased or concessions happened in the periods under right-of-use assets depreciation, and relatively decrease lease liabilities.

Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognized as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

  • B. The Corporation as lessor

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of a lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

When a lease includes both land and building elements, the Corporation assesses the classification of each element separately as finance or an operating lease. The lease payments are allocated between the land and the building elements in proportion to the relative fair values of the leasehold interests in the land element and building element of the lease at the inception of a contract. If the allocation of the lease payments can be made reliably, each element is accounted for separately in accordance with its lease classification. When the lease payments cannot be allocated reliably between the land and building elements, the entire lease is generally classified as a finance lease unless it is clear that both elements are operating leases; in which case, the entire lease is classified as an operating lease.

Under finance leases, the lease payments included fixed payments and variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate. The net investment in the leases is the sum of the present value of the lease receivable and the unguaranteed residual value, plus the initial direct cost, and is expressed as the finance lease receivable. The Corporation aims to allocate finance income over the lease term on a systematic and rational basis term, based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on the Corporation’s net investment in the lease.

Lease payments (less any lease incentives payable) from operating leases are recognized as income on a straight-line basis over the terms of the relevant leases.

(14)Intangible Assets

Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. Amortization is recognized using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives.

~15~

The estimated useful life and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, and are recognized in profit or loss when the asset is derecognized.

(15)Impairment of Non-Financial Assets

The Corporation assesses the recoverable amounts at the end of reporting date whether there is an indication that asset may be impaired. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been disappear of impairment situation. The reversal should not exceed its impairment loss had been recognized in prior years.

(16)Provisions

Provisions recognition is the consideration of the risks and uncertainties of the obligations. It is the best estimate of the required expenditure on the obligation to pay off on the balance sheet date.

Loss contract

Loss contract when it is expected that the cost of fulfilling the contractual obligation exceeds the expected economic benefit of the contract, the present obligation to recognize the loss contract is provisions.

(17)Employee benefits

  • (A) Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.

  • (B)Retirement benefits

  • a. Defined contribution retirement benefit plans

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.

  • b. Defined benefit plan

Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the defined benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Service cost and net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) are recognized as employee benefits expense in the period they occur. Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to profit or loss.

Net defined benefit liability (asset) represents the actual deficit (surplus) in the Corporation’s defined benefit plan. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.

  • c. Employees’ and directors’ remuneration

Employees’ remuneration and directors’ remuneration are recognized as

~16~

expense and liability, provided that such recognition is required under legal or constructive obligation and those amounts can be reliably estimated. Any difference between the resolved amounts and the subsequently actual distributed amounts is accounted for as changes in estimates.

  • d. Termination benefits

Termination benefits are employee benefits provided in exchange for the termination of employment as a result from either the Corporation’s decision to terminate an employee’s employment before the normal retirement date, or an employee’s decision to accept an offer of redundancy benefits in exchange for the termination of employment. The Corporation recognizes expense when it can no longer withdraw an offer of termination benefits or it recognizes related restructuring costs, whichever is earlier. Benefits that are expected to be due more than 12 months after balance sheet date shall be discounted to their present value.

(18) Treasury Shares

The subsidiaries held the Corporation’s shares, and recognized the acquired cost as treasury shares. The write-off the share of loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method and adjust capital surplus – treasury share transactions as the dividends paid by the Corporation.

(19) Revenue Recognition

The Corporation identifies the contract with the customers, allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations, and recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.

Any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year, the Corporation does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the financing components.

  • (A)Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is mainly comes from sales of electricity power products. The Corporation recognized revenue when a customer obtains control of promised goods, at which time the goods are delivered to the customer’s specific location and performance obligation is satisfied. Advance receipts for goods before delivery are recognized as contract liabilities.

When the Corporation provides material for processing, the control of the ownership of the processed products is not transferred, so the revenue is not recognized when the materials were supplied.

Sales of real estate within the scope of normal business receive fixed transaction prices in phases and recognize contract liabilities. After considering the major financial components, income is recognized when each real estate is completed and delivered to the buyer.

  • (B) Offer of services and maintenances

The Corporation offers services and maintenances such as parking management and electricity power system maintenance and overhaul.

As the customer obtains and consumes the compliance benefits at the same time, revenue from offer of services and maintenances is recognized when services are provided.

  • (C) Construction revenue

During the construction process, the Corporation recognized construction revenue based on the stage of completion of the construction contract. The Corporation gradually recognized contract assets during the construction process and converted them into accounts receivable upon billing. The excess of the construction money received over revenue recognized the difference is presented as contract liability.

~17~

The engineering retention retained by the customer under the terms of the contract is intended to ensure that the Corporation completes all contractual obligations. The engineering retention is recognized as contract assets before the compliance of the Corporation is completed.

If the outcome of a performance obligation can not be estimated reliably, construction revenue is only recognized within the expected recoverable cost of satisfying the performance obligation.

(20)Borrowing Cost

Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognized as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down.

Specifies that the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization on a qualifying asset is the actual borrowing costs incurred less any investment income earned on the temporary investment of such borrowings.

Borrowings are recognized in current expenses except above conditions.

(21)Income Tax

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. A. Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Tax is recognized in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or items recognized directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognized in other comprehensive income or equity. The Corporation’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

According to the Income Tax Law, an additional tax of unappropriated earnings is provided for as income tax in the year the shareholders approve to retain the earnings. Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision

B. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets, such as temporary differences, loss carry forward or expenditure of R&D, are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Corporation is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. At the end of each reporting period, an entity reassesses unrecognized deferred tax assets. The entity recognizes a previously unrecognized deferred tax asset to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be

~18~

recovered.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. C. Current and deferred tax

Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

5. CRITICAL JUDGMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

The Corporation considers the economic implications of the COVID-19 when making its critical accounting estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revisions affect only that period or in the period of the revisions and future periods if the revisions affect both current and future periods. The key judgments, estimations and assumptions are discussed below when the Corporation prepare the financial statements.

  • (1) Critical Judgments adopted by the accounting policies

  • A. Judgment made on the business model of classification of financial assets

Based on the reflected common administrative level for achieving specific business goals by the groups of financial assets, the Corporation assesses the business models where the financial assets belong. This assessment requires consideration for all relevant evidence, including ways to measure performances of the assets, risks that would affect performances, and the method to determine compensation to the related managers, and utilization of judgments is also required. The Corporation continuously evaluates if its judgments for the business model is appropriate or not and monitors and understand if the disposals of the financial assets measured at amortized cost or the debt instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are consistent with goals of the business model. If it is discovered that the business model has been altered, the Corporation would postpone the adjustment to the classification of the financial assets acquired subsequently under IFRS 9.

  • B. Revenue recognition

The Corporation identifies the specified goods or services to be provided to the customer whether the Corporation controls identified goods or services before that good or service is transferred to the customer to determine it is a principal or an agent under IFRS 15. If it is identified to be the principal of the transaction, the net amount of the transaction is recognized as revenues.

If there is one of following conditions, the Corporation is the principal:

(A)The Corporation acquired the goods or assets control from other party before goods or assets are transferred to the customer; or

(B)The Corporation has the other service provider of control power to transfer to the customer; or

(C)The Corporation control goods or services provided by the other party and combine other goods or services to transfer to the customer.

The indicators used to assist in determining whether the Corporation controls a specified goods or services before transferring it to a customer include (but are not limited to):

~19~
  • a. The Corporation has primary responsibility for the good or service meeting customer specifications.

  • b. The Corporation has inventory risk in or after transferring to the customer.

  • c. The Corporation has discretion in establishing the price for the specified good or service.

  • C. Judgments on Lease Terms

In determining a lease term, the Corporation considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise or not to exercise an option, including any expected changes in facts and circumstances from the commencement date until the exercise date of the option. Main factors considered include contractual terms and conditions covered by the optional periods, and the importance of the underlying asset to the lessee’s operations, etc. The lease term is reassessed if a significant change in circumstances that are within the control of the Corporation occurs.

  • (2) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

  • A. Estimated impairment of financial assets

The provision for impairment of trade receivables is based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Corporation uses judgments in making these assumptions and in selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the Corporation’s past history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.

  • B. Impairment of tangible and intangible assets

When assessing the impairment of tangible and intangible assets, the Corporation will use their subjective judgment and take into account the status of the assets to determine the useful life and any profit and loss which will be generated by specific asset group. Any changes in accounting estimates arising from changes in economic situation and the Corporation’s strategy may cause significant impairment in the future.

  • C. Realization of deferred income tax assets

Deferred income tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Assessment of the realisability of deferred income tax assets involves critical accounting judgments and estimates of the management, including the assumptions of expected future sales revenue growth rate and profit rate, tax exempt duration, available tax credits, etc. Any variations in global economic environment, industrial environment, and laws and regulations might cause material adjustments to deferred income tax assets.

D. Construction contracts

Construction contracts are according with service concession arrangement. The contract revenue and cost should be recognized by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity. The stage of completion of a contract is measured by the proportion of contract costs incurred for work performed to date to the estimated total costs for the contract. Under IFRS 15, contract revenue should include the revenue arising from variations from the original contract work, claims and incentive payments that are agreed by the customer and can be measured reliably.

As the estimated total cost and contract items are assessed and judged by the management for the nature of the different projects, the expected amount of contract, the duration, the works and the work, etc., it may affect the calculation of the percentage of completion and the profit and loss of the project.

E. Fair value measurement and evaluation process

For Level 3 fair value measurement on equity investments, the Corporation determines the estimated fair value by selecting appropriate valuation methods primarily based on investees’ financial positions, operation results and recent financing activities, the

~20~

market transaction prices of the similar investments, market conditions and the required discount factors. As such, the estimated fair value may be different from the actual disposal price in the future. The Corporation reassesses the fair value measurement quarterly based on the market conditions to ensure the appropriateness of the fair value measurement.

6. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand
Turnover cash
Bank Deposit
December 31,2020
$ 1,338
6,118
597,894
$ 605,350
December 31,2019
$ 1,571
6,028
150,044
$ 157,643
  • (A) The financial institutions of the Corporation have good credit. The Corporation has business with numbers of financial institutions to diversify credit risk. The probability of breach of contract is expected to be low.

  • (B) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Corporation’s bank deposit were used as collaterals for purchasing raw materials, engineering contracts, trust of advance in real estate and loans and listed as restricted assets. Please refer to Note 8.

(2) Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets-current
Mandatorily at fair value through
profit or loss
Listed Stock
Beneficiary certificate
Financial assets-noncurrent
Mandatorily at fair value through
profit or loss
Listed Stock
Financial liabilities-current
Held for trading - Convertible
bonds call options and put options
December 31,2020
$ 7,673
4,569
$ 12,242
December 31,2020
$ 60,727
$ 10,200
December 31,2019
$ 8,625
4,343
$ 12,968
December 31,2019
$ 151,006
$

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss did not server as collaterals for bank loan.

(3) Hedging Financial Instruments

The Corporation entered into forward foreign exchange contracts to avoid some of the foreign currency exchange rate risks that are highly probable arising from forecast transactions. Accounting to the market conditions, the Corporation adjusts hedging ratio not exceeding 100%.

The hedging information of exchange rate risk was as follows:

Increase (Decrease) in Value Used for Calculating Hedge Ineffectiveness

Hedging InstrumentsHedged
Items
Hedging Instruments
Forward foreign exchange
contracts
Hedging Instruments
Forecast transactions
2020
$
$
2019
$ 114
$(
114)
~21~

(4) Notes receivable, net

Notes receivable
From Operating activities
Less: allowance for impairment
loss
Notes receivable - related parties
December 31,2020
$ 79,717

79,717
1
$ 79,718
December 31,2019
$ 59,556

59,556

$ 59,556
  • A. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Corporation has no notes receivable overdue.

  • B. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, notes receivable did not server as collaterals for bank loan.

(5) Accounts receivable, net

Current:
Accounts receivable
Less: allowance for impairment loss
Lease payments receivables
Less: unearned finance income
Accounts receivable, net
Accounts receivable – related
parties
Less: allowance for impairment loss
Accounts receivable – related
parties, net
Current subtotal
Non-current:
Lease payments receivables
Less: unearned finance income
Non-current subtotal
Finance leases of lease payments
Undiscounted lease payments
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Over 5 years
Less: unearned finance income
Lease investment, net
Current
Non-current
December 31,2020
December 31,2019
$ 1,936,623
$ 1,138,372
(
4,478 )
(
5,477)
1,932,145
1,132,895
5,529
5,510
(
2,956 )
(
3,045)
2,573
2,465
1,934,718
1,135,360
2,764,393
43,804


2,764,393
43,804
4,699,111
1,179,164
87,022
92,207
(
25,504 )
(
28,142 )
61,518
64,065
$ 4,760,629
$ 1,243,229
receivables were as follows:
December 31,2020
December 31,2019
$ 5,529
$ 5,510
5,529
5,510
5,529
5,510
5,529
5,510
5,529
5,510
64,906
70,167
92,551
97,717
(
28,460)
(
31,187)
$ 64,091
$ 66,530
$ 2,573
$ 2,465
61,518
64,065
$ 64,091
$ 66,530
~22~
  • A.The Corporation signed the power supply contract of the solar power generation equipment is finance leased, and the average financing period is 20 years.

  • B.The Corporation applies the approach to providing for expected credit losses, which permits the use of lifetime expected loss provision for Finance leases of lease payments receivables. As of the balance sheet date, there is no finance lease receivable overdue. In the meanwhile, the Corporation considers the past default record of the counterparty and the future development of the relevant industry of the lease object. The Corporation believes that the above mention of finance lease receivables has not impairment.

The Corporation applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses, which permits the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all trade receivables. The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated using the past experience of the debtor. Due to the historical experience of the Corporation’s credit losses, there was no significant difference in the credit losses of various customer groups. Therefore, the expected credit loss rate is based on the overdue days of accounts receivable.

The following table details the loss allowance of trade receivables.

December 31,
2020
Expected credit
loss rate
Total Book
Value
Less: Loss
allowance
Amortized cost
December 31,
2019
Expected credit
loss rate
Total Book
Value
Less: Loss
allowance
Amortized cost
Not overdue
$ 4,752,429

$ 4,752,429
Not overdue
$ 1,231,250

$ 1,231,250
Overdue 1~180
days
0%50%
$ 7,058
(
8
$ 7,050
Overdue 1~180
days
0%50%
$ 10,306
(
1,330
$ 8,976
Overdue over
181 days
50%100%
$ 5,620
) (
4,470
$ 1,150
Overdue over
181 days
50%100%
$ 7,150
) (
4,147
$ 3,003
Total
$ 4,765,107
) (
4,478 )
$ 4,760,629
Total
$ 1,248,706
) (
5,477 )
$ 1,243,229

The movements of the loss allowance of other receivables were as follows:

Amortized cost
$ 1
he movements of the loss
,231,250
$ 8,976
$ 3,003
$ 1,24
allowance of other receivables were as follows:
,231,250
$ 8,976
$ 3,003
$ 1,24
allowance of other receivables were as follows:
,231,250
$ 8,976
$ 3,003
$ 1,24
allowance of other receivables were as follows:
Balance, beginning of
period
Increase on impairment
loss for the period
Reversal on impairment
loss for the period
Write off on impairment
loss for the period
Balance, end of period
For the Years ended on December 31, 2020
Accounts
receivable
$ 5,477
592
(
1,509)
(
82)
$ 4,478
Other receivable
$ 22,346

(
3,885)

$ 18,461
Contract asset
$
2,939

$ 2,939
~23~
For the Years ended on For the Years ended on December December 31, 2019 31, 2019 31, 2019
Accounts
receivable Other receivable Contract asset
Balance, beginning of
period $ 3,897 $ 18,461 $ 8,639
Increase on impairment
loss for the period 3,199 3,885
Reversal on impairment
loss for the period ( 8,639)
Write off on impairment
loss for the period ( 1,619)
Balance, end of period $ 5,477 $ 22,346 $
Related credit risk management and assessment methods please refer to Note 12(2).
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, accounts receivable did not server as collateral
for bank loan.
(6) Inventories-manufactory, net
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Raw materials $ 958,200 $ 1,063,260
Semi-finished goods 318,056 217,758
Work in process 1,200,083 1,002,334
Finished goods 999,196 403,847
Finished goods - purchased 29,495 65,035
Materials in transit 28,725 25,278
$ 3,533,755 $ 2,777,512
Inventory as collateral None None
The profits and losses derived from cost of good sold for the period were as follows:
For the Years ended December 31,
2020 2019
Cost of inventory sold $ 5,306,617 $ 1,807,158
Loss for obsolete and slow-moving 178,036 14,575
Loss on disposal of inventory 35,353 3,818
Loss on physical inventory ( 6) 2,147
$ 5,520,000
$
1,827,698
(7) Inventories–Construction
December 31,2020 December 31, 2019
Building as Held for sale
No94, 95, Chung Shan section $ 415 $ 415
No 138, Dunhua S. section 2,721,645
2,722,060 415
Land held for construction site
Chengzhong section 242,956 242,956
Building in construction
Fuxing section 2,128,830
Chenggong section 118,114 116,940
118,114 2,245,770
Prepayments for Land
Fuxing section 81,524
$ 3,083,130 $ 2,570,665

Related credit risk management and assessment methods please refer to Note 12(2). As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, accounts receivable did not server as collaterals for bank loan.

A. The Corporation had singed contracts with owners of land in Fuxing section city project and Chenggong section (Sanchongpu section), Sanchong Dist., New Taipei City city project to construct residential buildings.

~24~
  • B. On May 11, 2020, the Corporation signed a co-construction contract with “CHAINQUI Construction Development Co., Ltd.” to construct commercial and residential buildings in the form of co-construction distribution. In order to participate in the development, the Corporation pledged the Land of Chengzhong section to Jushengsheng Construction Co., Ltd. The Corporation also signed a trust contract with Pauguo Real Estate Management Corporation (Pauguo), registered the trust of land ownership to Pauguo, and entrusted him with the related affairs of trust property. As December 31, 2020, because the project had been changed, the Corporation write off the collaterals of land and taken back the property of land.

  • C. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the interest expense capitalized amount was $12,134 thousand and $13,655 thousand, respectively; and the capitalized interests’ ratio range was 0.72%~0.96% and 0.84%~0.96%, respectively.

  • D. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, Inventories Construction servers as collaterals for bank loan, please refer to Note 8.

(8) Prepayments

Prepayments
Prepaid rental
Other prepaid expense
Prepayments for purchasing materials
Offset Against Business Tax Payable
Prepayments for investments
Prepayments for construction
December 31, 2020
$ 7,623
51,338

161,614
14,832
9,860
549,967
$ 795,234
December 31, 2019
$ 5,672
17,097
168,626


276,395
$ 467,790

(9) Investments accounted for under the equity method

Investments accounted for using equity method were as follows:

Subsidiaries
Associates
December 31, 2020
$ 4,532,402
1,230,086
$ 5,762,488
December 31, 2019
$ 3,243,031
675,701
$ 3,918,732

Certain investments accounted for under the equity method were audited by other independent accountants.

  • A. Investment in subsidiaries:

independent accountants.
A. Investment in subsidiaries:

CHEM USA CORP.
Chem Corp. Samoa
Sunrise investment Corp.
CHENG-HSIN Engineering &
Services CO.,LTD
Bao Cheng International Co., Ltd.
Etrovision technology Co., Ltd.
Tone-zoom industry Co., Ltd.
Global-Entech Co., Ltd.
FinData Technology Corp. (Note)
ME ENERGY SYSTEMS Limited
(N t 3)
Chung- Hsin Energy Tech. Inc.
(N t 3)
Tian Cin Energy Co., Ltd.
Tian Peng Energy Co., Ltd.
December 31, 2020
Amount
%
$ 55,856
100.00%
2,065,010
100.00%
290,016
100.00%
544,957
100.00%
159,250
100.00%
20,061
99.99%
52,504
58.04%
25,937
99.98%

100.00%
133,582
100.00%
4,821
100.00%
146,268
86.46%
346,271
85.32%
December 31, 2019
Amount
$ 55,856
2,065,010
290,016
544,957
159,250
20,061
52,504
25,937

133,582
4,821
146,268
346,271
Amount
$ 58,418
2,141,583
272,077
412,655
96,139
(Note)
53,478
26,431

177,274
4,976
(Note)
(Note)
%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.99%
58.04%
99.98%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
50.00%
50.00%
~25~
Tian Chong Energy Co., Ltd.
Tian Fu Energy Co., Ltd.
Less: accumulative impairment
December 31, 2020
Amount
%
532,979
85.99%
154,890
52.42%
4,532,402

$ 4,532,402
December 31, 2019
Amount
532,979
154,890
4,532,402

$ 4,532,402
Amount
(Note)

3,243,031

$ 3,243,031
%
50.00%

Note: To reclassify in Other non-current liabilities.

  • (A) The Corporation increases invest in ME Energy Systems Limited through by resolution of the board of directors in 2019. The invest amounts were USD990 thousand and USD 6,910 thousand in 2019 and 2020 for 100% shares.

  • (B) Etrovision technology Co., Ltd. had been cash increase capital in September 2020. The Corporation fully subscribed for the capital increase. As December 31, 2020, the Corporation invest amount was $115,056 thousand.

  • (C) The Corporation increase invests in the Tian Cin Energy Co., Ltd., Tian Peng Energy Co., Ltd. and Tian Chong Energy Co., Ltd. through by resolution of the board of directors in March, 2020. The invest amount of each company was $209,467 thousand, $674,245 thousand and $928,288 thousand for 86.46% shares, 85.32% shares and 85.99% shares, respectively.

  • (D) The Corporation invests in Tian Fu Energy Co., Ltd. through by resolution of the board of directors in 2020. The invest amount was $156,000 thousand with 56.42% shares.

  • (E)The Corporation set up the Chung- Hsin Energy Tech. Inc. through by resolution of the board of directors in March, 2019. The invest amount was $5,000 thousand until December 31, 2019.

  • (F)Aggregate information of subsidiaries

Proportionate interest from
associates
Year of Income
Other comprehensive loss from
associates
B.
Investment in associates:
Associates are not individually
material
Fumei Development Co., Ltd.
(Note 2)
Sheng-yuan investment Corp.
Guang-Hsin engineering &
services Co., Ltd.
Li-Xiang Technology Co., Ltd.
(Note 1)
Nomura Chung-Hsin Machinery
Corporation (Note 1)
Less: accumulative impairment
For the year periods ended on December 31,
2020
2019
$ 218,059
$ 162,314
(
48,581 )
(
76,711)
$ 169,478
$ 85,603
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Amount
%
Amount
%
$

$ 203,163
45.00%
616,752
29.33%
281,942
29.33%
613,334
24.29%
247,849
24.29%

40.00%

40.00%

49.00%

49.00%
1,230,086
732,954

( 57,253 )
$ 1,230,086
$ 675,701
For the year periods ended on December 31,
2020
2019
$ 218,059
$ 162,314
(
48,581 )
(
76,711)
$ 169,478
$ 85,603
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Amount
%
Amount
%
$

$ 203,163
45.00%
616,752
29.33%
281,942
29.33%
613,334
24.29%
247,849
24.29%

40.00%

40.00%

49.00%

49.00%
1,230,086
732,954

( 57,253 )
$ 1,230,086
$ 675,701
For the year periods ended on December 31,
2020
2019
$ 218,059
$ 162,314
(
48,581 )
(
76,711)
$ 169,478
$ 85,603
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Amount
%
Amount
%
$

$ 203,163
45.00%
616,752
29.33%
281,942
29.33%
613,334
24.29%
247,849
24.29%

40.00%

40.00%

49.00%

49.00%
1,230,086
732,954

( 57,253 )
$ 1,230,086
$ 675,701
For the year periods ended on December 31,
2020
2019
$ 218,059
$ 162,314
(
48,581 )
(
76,711)
$ 169,478
$ 85,603
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Amount
%
Amount
%
$

$ 203,163
45.00%
616,752
29.33%
281,942
29.33%
613,334
24.29%
247,849
24.29%

40.00%

40.00%

49.00%

49.00%
1,230,086
732,954

( 57,253 )
$ 1,230,086
$ 675,701
For the year periods ended on December 31,
2020
2019
$ 218,059
$ 162,314
(
48,581 )
(
76,711)
$ 169,478
$ 85,603
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Amount
%
Amount
%
$

$ 203,163
45.00%
616,752
29.33%
281,942
29.33%
613,334
24.29%
247,849
24.29%

40.00%

40.00%

49.00%

49.00%
1,230,086
732,954

( 57,253 )
$ 1,230,086
$ 675,701
2020
$ 218,059
(
48,581 )
$ 169,478
December 31, 2020
$ (
$
Amount
$
616,752
613,334


1,230,086

$ 1,230,086
% Amount
%
$ 203,163
45.00%
281,942
29.33%
247,849
24.29%

40.00%

49.00%
732,954
( 57,253 )
$ 675,701
%

Note 1: To reclassify in other non-current liabilities. Note 2: Disposal in this period.

~26~

(A) Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material:

Proportionate interest from
associates
Year of Income
Other comprehensive loss from
associates
For the year periods ended on December 31,
2020
2019
$ 154,233
$ 64,194
565,863
96,277
$ 720,096
$ 160,471
2020
$ 154,233
565,863
$ 720,096

(B) For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Corporation conducted evaluation and impairment test for investment in associates. The result recognized losses on impairment of investment were $0 and $57,253 thousand, respectively. The discount ratio used to impairment test both was 0.90%.

(10)Property, plant and equipment

) Property,plantand equipment
Assets used by the Corporation
Assets subject to operating leases
December 31, 2020
$ 3,217,193

$ 3,217,193
December 31, 2019
$ 3,154,917
7,882
$ 3,162,799

Assets used by the Corporation

Cost
Beginning Balance of
period
Additions
Disposals
Transfers to operating
leases assets
End Balance of period
Accumulated depreciation
For the Years ended December 31, 2020 For the Years ended December 31, 2020 For the Years ended December 31, 2020
Land Machinery
Transportation
Others
$ 1,919,603
$ 74,191
$ 465,874
147,437
9,467
84,563
( 19,952)
( 6,858)
( 22,827)



$ 2,047,088
$ 76,800
$ 527,610
$ ( 1,366,821)
$ ( 55,257)
$ ( 339,485)
( 101,782)
( 6,189)
( 52,730)
17,071
4,743
22,586



$ (1,451,532)
$ ( 56,703)
$ ( 369,629)
$ 595,556
$ 20,097
$ 157,981
FortheYears endedDecember31,2019
Unfinished
construction
and Equipment
to be tested
$ -
36,291


$ 36,291
$ -



$ -
$ 36,291
$ 1,496,494
$ -


$ -
$ 1,496,494
Land Buildings Machinery
$ 1,496,874


(4,131)
$ 2,579,352
6,985
( 148,434

(18,166
$ 1,492,743 $ 2,419,737 $ 1,919,603
) $ ( 1,305,996
)
( 79,206
18,381
) $ (1,366,821
$ 1,492,743 $ 964,069 $ 552,782
~27~

Assets subject to operating leases

Cost
Beginning Balance of period
From assets used by the
Corporation
Ending Balance of period
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment loss
Beginning Balance of period
Depreciation
From assets used by the
Corporation
Ending Balance of period
Net Balance
Cost
Beginning Balance of period
From assets used by the
Corporation
Ending Balance of period
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment loss
Beginning Balance of period
From assets used by the
Corporation
Depreciation
Ending Balance of period
Net Balance
For the Years ended December
Land
$
4,131
$ 4,131
$


$
$ 4,131

The Corporation lease land and buildings by operating lease. The lease period is 10 years. The operating lease has ended in October 2020 due to capacity considerations.

(A)Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives as follows:


:
Buildings
Main buildings 35 to 50 years
Electrical and Mechanical Construction, etc. 15 to 30 years
Other 5 to 10 years
Machinery 2 to 10 years
Transportation 3 to 6 years
Others 3 to 15 years

(B)As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, property, plant and equipment for guarantee and mortgage, please refer to Note 8.

(C)For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the interest expense capitalized amounts both were $0.

(D)For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the impairment loss amounts both were $0.

~28~

(11)Lease arrangements

A. Right-of-use assets

Lease arrangements
A. Right-of-use assets
s s
Land
Cost
Balance, beginning of period
$ 1,882,039
Additions
1,010,449
Disposals
( 629,034)
Balance, end of period
$ 2,263,454
Accumulated depreciation
Beginning Balance of period
$ ( 949,551)
Depreciation
( 813,602)
Disposals
600,870
Ending Balance of period
$ (1,162,283)
Net Balance
$ 1,101,171
Land
Cost
Balance, beginning of period
$ -
Adjustment on initial
application of IFRS 16
1,929,934
Additions
193,227
Disposals
(241,122)
Balance, end of period
$ 1,882,039
Accumulated depreciation
Beginning Balance of period
$ -
Depreciation
( 1,010,699)
Disposals
61,148
Ending Balance of period
$ ( 949,551)
Net Balance
$ 932,488
.
Lease liabilities
Carrying amount of lease liabilities
Current
$ Noncurrent
$
For the Years ended December 31, 2020
Land
$ 1,882,039
1,010,449
( 629,034)
$ 2,263,454
$ ( 949,551)
( 813,602)
600,870
$ (1,162,283)
$ 1,101,171
Buildings
$ 37,083
10,889
( 33,545)
$ 14,427
$ ( 8,902)
$ ( 5,199)
9,019
$ (5,082)
$ 9,345
FortheYears ended
Transportation
$ 16,321
6,941
(2,124)
$ 21,138
$ ( 6,662)
$ ( 7,193)
2,124
$ (11,731)
$ 9,407
December31,2019
$
$

B. Lease liabilities

Ranges of discount rates for lease liabilities are 0.96%.

  • C. Material lease-in activities and terms

  • The Corporation leases certain lands or buildings for the use of plants and offices with original lease terms of 1 to 5 years. The Corporation does not have bargain purchase options to acquire the buildings at the end of the lease terms. In addition, the Corporation is prohibited from subleasing or transferring all or any portion of the underlying assets without the lessor’s consent. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the right-of-use assets did not have impairment sight, therefore the Corporation did not conducted impairment test.

The Corporation has rent concessions from lessor due to serious economic implications of COVID-19 in 2020. The lessor agree decrease rent without any conditions. The Corporation has recognized aforementioned rent concessions $14,935 thousand under deduction of depreciation of right-of-use assets.

D. Other lease information

The Corporation has elected to apply the recognition exemption which qualifies as short-term leases or low-value asset leases did not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases. The related expenses information was as follows:

Expenses relating to short-term leases or
low-value asset leases
Total cash outflow for leases
For the Years ended December 31, For the Years ended December 31,
2020

$ 50,336
$ 813,430
2019
$ 90,391
$ 1,056,447
~29~

(12)Investment property

) Investment property
Cost
Beginning Balance of
period
Ending Balance of period
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment loss
Beginning Balance of
period
Depreciation
Ending Balance of period
Net Balance
Cost
Beginning Balance of
period
Ending Balance of period
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment loss
Beginning Balance of
period
Depreciation
Ending Balance of period
Net Balance
For the Years ended December
Land
$ 391,808
$ 391,808
$

$
$ 391,808

(A)Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives as 8 to 50 years.

(B)Rental revenue and direct operating costs / expenses are shown below:

Rental revenue
Direct operating costs / expenses
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$ 24,157
$ 23,439
(
12,631)
(
11,339)
$ 11,526
$ 12,100
2020
$ 24,157
(
12,631)
$ 11,526
  • (C)The lease terms for the investment property expire between 1 year and 5 years. The lessee had not bargain purchase options as expired lease agreements. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the guarantee deposits received for operating leases were $4,172 thousand and $3,290 thousand, respectively.

  • (D)The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating lease commitments were as follows:


ommitments were as follows:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later
than five years
Over five years
December 31, 2020
$ 20,786
18,669
2,581
$ 42,036
December 31, 2019
$ 12,938
11,651
3,277
$ 27,866

(E)The fair value of the investment property held by the Corporation as at December 31, 2020 and 2017 was $993,708 thousand and $942,738 thousand which was revalued by independent valuers. Valuations at December 31, 2019 were made using the evidences of trading price in real estate market. There were not significant changes in basic assumptions with December 31, 2017.

  • (F) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, Investment property was used as collaterals for bank loan. Please refer to Note 8.
~30~

(13)Other noncurrent assets

Prepayment for equipment
Deferred Expense
Net defined benefit assets
(14) Short-term debts
Loan without security :
Bank overdraft
Credit borrowing
Guaranteed loan :
Bank borrowings
Range of interest rate
Collateral
December 31, 2020
$ 2,348
87,189

$ 89,537
December 31, 2020
$ 47,973
612,980
660,953
98,000
$ 758,953
0.5814%~1.20%
Refer to Note 8
December 31, 2019
$ 27,877
76,136
26,569
$ 130,582
December 31, 2019
$ 5,084
648,500
653,584

$ 653,584
0.6258%~1.20%
Refer to Note 8
(15)
(16)
Other payables
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Other payables
$ 98
$ 16,432
Accrued expenses
678,973
506,040
$ 679,071
$ 522,472
Provisions
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Loss contracts
$
$ 169,745
Movements of provisions were as follows:
FortheYears endedDecember31,
2020
2019
Balance, beginning of period
$ 169,745
$ 53,649
Addition (Reduction)
(
169,745)
116,096
Balance, end of period
$
$ 169,745
Other payables
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Other payables
$ 98
$ 16,432
Accrued expenses
678,973
506,040
$ 679,071
$ 522,472
Provisions
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Loss contracts
$
$ 169,745
Movements of provisions were as follows:
FortheYears endedDecember31,
2020
2019
Balance, beginning of period
$ 169,745
$ 53,649
Addition (Reduction)
(
169,745)
116,096
Balance, end of period
$
$ 169,745
Other payables
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Other payables
$ 98
$ 16,432
Accrued expenses
678,973
506,040
$ 679,071
$ 522,472
Provisions
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Loss contracts
$
$ 169,745
Movements of provisions were as follows:
FortheYears endedDecember31,
2020
2019
Balance, beginning of period
$ 169,745
$ 53,649
Addition (Reduction)
(
169,745)
116,096
Balance, end of period
$
$ 169,745
2020
$ 169,745
(
169,745)
$
2019
$ 53,649
116,096
$ 169,745

When the Corporation is expected that the cost of fulfilling the contractual obligation exceeds the expected economic benefit of the contract, the present obligation to recognize the loss contract is provisions.

(17)Bonds payable

The second domestic unsecured
convertible bonds

LessDiscount on bonds payable
December 31, 2020
$ 1,500,000

(
77,445)
$ 1,422,555
December 31, 2019
$
$

Relevant information on first domestic unsecured convertible bonds issued by the Corporation is as follows:

(A)The Corporation raised and issued the first domestic unsecured convertible bond, which was approved by the competent authority. The total issue amount is 1,500,000 thousands. The coupon rate is 0%. The issuance period is 5 years. The period is from January 16, 2020 to January 16, 2025. Convertible bonds are settled in cash at once as the maturity of the bond.

  • (B) The bondholders of convertible bonds may request the Corporation to convert the convertible bonds into the Corporation’s common stock during at any time from the next day after the three months (April 17, 2020) of issuance of the convertible bonds to the maturity date, except for the period of cessation of transfer according
~31~

to the regulations or laws. The rights and obligations of the converted common stocks are the same as those of the common stocks.

  • (C) The Corporation will change the conversion price due to the anti-dilution clause, and the conversion price will be adjusted according to the pricing model specified in the conversion method. From September 18, 2020, the conversion price of bonds was adjusted from $27.7 to $26.7 per share.

  • (D)From the next day of the month of the Corporation’s issuance (April 17, 2020) to the forty days before the end of the issuance period (December 7, 2024), if the conversion price reaches 30% (inclusive) at that time or the outstanding balance of the convertible bonds is less than 10% of the original total issuance, the Corporation may recover all of its bonds in cash at the per value of the bonds.

  • (E) According to the regulations of the conversion method, all convertible bonds recovered (including bought back from the securities companies’ business offices), repaid or converted will be cancelled, no longer sold or issued, and the conversion rights attached will be eliminated together.

  • (F)Convertible bondholders may ask the Corporation to buy back at the face value plus interest compensation on the date of issuance of three years of maturity (January 16, 2023) and four years of maturity (January 16, 2024). The interest compensation is 100.75% of face value of convertible bond upon 3 years from issue date and 101.00% of face value of convertible bond upon 4 years from the issue date.


(F) Convertible bondholders may ask the Corporation to buy back at the face value
plus interest compensation on the date of issuance of three years of maturity
(January 16, 2023) and four years of maturity (January 16, 2024). The interest
compensation is 100.75% of face value of convertible bond upon 3 years from
issue date and 101.00% of face value of convertible bond upon 4 years from the
issue date.

(F) Convertible bondholders may ask the Corporation to buy back at the face value
plus interest compensation on the date of issuance of three years of maturity
(January 16, 2023) and four years of maturity (January 16, 2024). The interest
compensation is 100.75% of face value of convertible bond upon 3 years from
issue date and 101.00% of face value of convertible bond upon 4 years from the
issue date.

(F) Convertible bondholders may ask the Corporation to buy back at the face value
plus interest compensation on the date of issuance of three years of maturity
(January 16, 2023) and four years of maturity (January 16, 2024). The interest
compensation is 100.75% of face value of convertible bond upon 3 years from
issue date and 101.00% of face value of convertible bond upon 4 years from the
issue date.
(G) The Convertible bond is including liability and equity component. The effective
interest rate of the liability component is initially recognized 1.248%. The equity
component is recognized under capital surplus – share option.
Proceeds from issuing bonds (minus transaction
costs 5,116 thousand) $ 1,500,134
Equity component ( 80,424 )
Financial liability at fair value through profit and
loss - current ( 9,900 )
Liability component on issue date 1,409,810
Interest calculated at the effective interest rate of
1.248% 90,190
Convertible bond converted into common stock ( 1,500,000 )
Liability component on December 31, 2020 $
  • (H)As of December 31, 2020, the convertible bondholders have converted all the convertible bonds into 56,134 thousand shares.

Relevant information on second domestic unsecured convertible bonds issued by the Corporation is as follows:

  • (A)The Corporation raised and issued the second domestic unsecured convertible bond, which was approved by the competent authority. The total issue amount is 1,500,000 thousands. The coupon rate is 0%. The issuance period is 5 years. The period is from December 17, 2020 to December 17, 2025. Convertible bonds are settled in cash at once as the maturity of the bond.

  • (B) The bondholders of convertible bonds may request the Corporation to convert the convertible bonds into the Corporation’s common stock during at any time from the next day after the three months (March 18, 2021) of issuance of the convertible bonds to the maturity date, except for the period of cessation of transfer according to the regulations or laws. The rights and obligations of the converted common stocks are the same as those of the common stocks.

  • (C) The Corporation will change the conversion price due to the anti-dilution clause, and the conversion price will be adjusted according to the pricing model specified in the conversion method. From December 31, 2020, the conversion price of bonds was $61.4 per share.

~32~
  • (D)From the next day of the month of the Corporation’s issuance (March 18, 2021) to the forty days before the end of the issuance period (November 7, 2025), if the conversion price reaches 30% (inclusive) at that time or the outstanding balance of the convertible bonds is less than 10% of the original total issuance, the Corporation may recover all of its bonds in cash at the per value of the bonds.

  • (E) According to the regulations of the conversion method, all convertible bonds recovered (including bought back from the securities companies’ business offices), repaid or converted will be cancelled, no longer sold or issued, and the conversion rights attached will be eliminated together.

  • (F)Convertible bondholders may ask the Corporation to buy back at the face value plus interest compensation on the date of issuance of three years of maturity (December 17, 2023) and four years of maturity (December 17, 2024). The interest compensation is 100.75% of face value of convertible bond upon 3 years from issue date and 101.00% of face value of convertible bond upon 4 years from the issue date.

  • (G)The Convertible bond is including liability and equity component. The effective interest rate of the liability component is initially recognized 1.075%. The equity component is recognized under capital surplus – share option.

Proceeds from issuing bonds (minus transaction
costs 5,114 thousand)
Equity component
Financial liability at fair value through profit and
loss - current
Liability component on issue date
Interest calculated at the effective interest rate of
1.075%
Liability component on December 31, 2020
$ 1,500,886
( 68,615 )
( 10,350 )
1,421,921
634
$ 1,422,555

(18)Long-term debts

  • (A) Long-term notes and bills payable
Mega Bills
International Bills
Dah Chung Bills
China Bills
Taiwan Bills
Grand Bills
Cooperative Bill
Less: unamortized discount
Range of interest rate
Collateral
Long-term debts
Loan without security :
Bank borrowings
Less: Current portion of long-term
liabilities
Range of interest rate
December 31, 2020
$ 850,000
500,000
300,000
500,000
300,000
400,000
300,000
(
1,230)
$ 3,148,770
0.4%~0.902%
Refer to Note 8
December 31, 2020
$ 2,704,000
(
950,000)
$ 1,754,000
0.518%~1.25%
December 31, 2019
$ 740,000
300,000
200,000
300,000
200,000
300,000
200,000
(
508)
$ 2,239,492
0.6%~0.902%
Refer to Note 8
December 31, 2019
$ 1,815,000
(
700,000)
$ 1,115,000
1.05%~1.5073%
  • (B) Long-term debts
~33~

(19)Other noncurrent liabilities

Net defined benefit liability
Guarantee deposit received
Custody funds
Credit balance of investment under
equity method
December 31, 2020
$ 12,443
23,013
74,694
68,445
$ 178,595
December 31, 2019
$
18,730
41,216
118,676
$ 178,622

(20)Post-employment benefits plans

(A)Defined contribution plans

The employees who were subject to the Labor Standard Law prior to July 1, 2005 were allowed to choose to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Labor Pension Act with their seniority as of July 1, 2005 retained or continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Labor Standards Law. The Corporation and its domestic subsidiaries have a defined contribution pension plan in accordance with the Labor Pension Act (LPA), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the LPA, the Corporation and its domestic subsidiaries makes monthly contributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The total expense recognized in profit or loss in statements of comprehensive income of $45,981 thousand and $41,371 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

(B)Defined benefit plans

The Corporation has a defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Law that is operated by the government. Under the defined benefit plan, provide benefits based on an employee’s length of service and average monthly salary for the six-month period prior to retirement. The Corporation contributes an amount equal to 2% 15% of salaries paid each month to a pension fund. The fund is administered by the pension fund monitoring committee and deposited in the Bank of Taiwan. Before the end of each year, the Corporation assesses the balance in the Funds. If the amount of the balance in the Funds is inadequate to pay retirement benefits for employees who conform to retirement requirements in the next year, the Corporation is required to fund the difference in one appropriation that should be made before the end of March of the next year. The Funds are operated and managed by the government’s designated authorities; as such, the Corporation does not have any right to intervene in the investments of the Funds.

The pension expenses in respect of these defined benefit plans were as follows:

Current service cost
Net Interest cost
Recognized as profit or loss
Remeasurements
Return on plan assets, excluding
amounts included in net interest
Actuarial (Gain) Loss from
changes in financial assumptions
Actuarial (Gain) Loss from
experience adjustments
Recognized in Other
comprehensive income or loss
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$ 5,166
$ 6,225
(
203)
(
248)
4,963
5,977
(
22,646 )
(
22,073 )
18,091
6,637
55,103
24,404
50,548
8,968
$ 55,511
$ 14,945
2020
$ 5,166
(
203)
4,963
(
22,646 )
18,091
55,103
50,548
$ 55,511
~34~

The pension expenses for the period were as follows:

Operating cost
Marketing expenses
General and administrative
expenses
Research and development
expenses
For the Years ended December 31, For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 2,548
1,202
573
640
$ 4,963
2019
$ 3,088
1,387
754
748
$ 5,977

The amounts included in the balance sheets for the Corporation’s obligations in respect of its defined benefit plans were as follows:

Present value of defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit (asset) liability
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$ 689,570
$ 640,080
(
677,127)
(
666,649)
$ 12,443
$(
26,569)
2020
$ 689,570
(
677,127)
$ 12,443

Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations were as follows:

Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations were as follows
Balance at beginning of period
Current service cost
Interest cost
Benefits paid from plan assets
Remeasurements
Actuarial (Gain) Loss from
financial assumptions
Actuarial Loss from Experience
adjustments
Balance at end of year
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$ 640,080
$ 621,076
5,166
6,225
3,957
4,767
(
32,827 )
(
23,029 )
18,091
6,637
55,103
24,404
$ 689,570
$ 640,080
2020
$ 640,080
5,166
3,957
(
32,827 )
18,091
55,103
$ 689,570

Movements in the fair value of the plan assets were as follows:

Balance at beginning of period
Interest income
Benefits paid from plan assets
Contribution by employer
Remeasurements
Return on plan assets, excluding
amounts included in net interest
Balance at end of year
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$ 666,649
$ 647,767
4,160
5,015
(
32,827 )
(
23,029 )
16,499
14,823
22,646
22,073
$ 677,127
$ 666,649
2020
$ 666,649
4,160
(
32,827 )
16,499
22,646
$ 677,127

(C)The actuarial valuations of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualified actuaries. The principal assumptions of the measurement date were as follows:


date were as follows:
Discount rate
Expected rate of salary increase
Measurement Date
December 31, 2020
0.25%

0.30%
December 31, 2019
0.65%
0.30%

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 6.71 years.

~35~

The impact on the present value of the defined benefit obligation as a result of reasonable changes in key assumptions occurring as follows:

Discount rate
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
The impact on the present value of the defined
benefit obligation
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
$(
11,400)
$(
10,999)
$ 11,721
$ 11,318
December 31, 2020
$(
11,400)
$ 11,721

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.

  • (D)Through the defined benefit plans under the Labor Standards Law, the Corporation is exposed to the following risks:

  • Investment risk: The pension funds are invested in equity and debt securities, bank deposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the government’s designated authorities or under the mandated management. However, under the Labor Standards Law, the rate of return on assets shall not be less than the average interest rate on a two-year time deposit published by the local banks and the government is responsible for any shortfall in the event that the rate of return is less than the required rate of return.

Interest risk: A decrease in the government bond interest rate will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on the debt investments of the plan assets. Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to the future salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

  • (E)The Corporation expects to make contributions of $14,120 thousand to the defined benefit pension plans after December 31, 2020.

(21)Equity

  • (A) Common stock
ity
Common stock
Authorized shares (in thousands)
Authorized capital
Outstanding shares(in thousands)
Outstanding common stocks
December 31, 2020
750,000
$ 7,500,000
476,134
$ 4,761,343
December 31, 2019
750,000
$ 7,500,000
420,000
$ 4,200,000

The Corporation issued common shares at $10.00 par value and each share has the rights to dividends and to vote.

As of December 31, 2020, the convertible bondholders have executed conversion of first convertible bond into 56,134 thousands shares. The registration of all changes has been completed.

(B) Capital surplus


been completed.
Capital surplus
Additional paid-in capital arising from
bond conversion
Treasury stock transactions
Convertible bonds stock option
Other
December 31, 2020
$ 939,167
426,405
68,614
21,289
$ 1,455,475
December 31, 2019
$
415,590

5,434
$ 421,024

The capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value (including the excess of the issuance price over par value on issuance of common stocks, premium on convertible bonds and treasury stock transactions) and donations can be used to

~36~

cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Company has no accumulated deficit. The amount of capital surplus to be capitalized mentioned above should be fixed the ratio of capital in each year.

(C) Retained earning

In accordance with the Corporation’s articles of incorporation, when allocating the net profits for each fiscal year, the Corporation shall set aside the following items accordingly: A. To pay taxes; B. To cover accumulated losses, if any; C. To appropriate 10% legal reserve unless the total legal reserve accumulated has already reached the amount of the Corporation’s authorized capital; D. To recognize or reverse special reserve return earnings; E. The board of directors shall propose allocation ratios for any remainder profit after withholding the amounts under subparagraphs A to D above plus any unappropriated retained earnings of previous years based on the dividend policy set forth in the Article and propose such allocation ratio at the shareholders’ meeting.

As part of a high-technology industry and as a growing enterprise, the Corporation considers its operating environment, industry developments, and long-term interests of stockholders as well as its programs to maintain operating efficiency and meet its capital expenditure budget and financial goals in determining the stock or cash dividends to be paid. Cash dividends to be distributed 50% ~ 80% of the total amount of dividends to be distributed on each year.

The legal reserve may be used to offset a deficit, or be distributed as dividends in cash or stocks for the portion in excess of 25% of the paid-in capital if the Corporation incurs no loss.

Pursuant to existing regulations, the Corporation is required to set aside additional special capital reserve equivalent to the net debit balance of the other components of stockholders’ equity. For the subsequent decrease in the deduction amount to stockholders’ equity, any special reserve appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the net debit balance reverses.

Under Rule No. 1010012865 issued by the FSC on April 6, 2012, the Corporation adjusts all cumulative translation adjustments about $226,678 thousand and unrealized revaluations increment about $632,000 thousand to special reserve for the subsequent decrease in the deduction amount to stockholders’ equity, any special reserve appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the net debit balance reverses. The appropriations of 2019 were agreed by stockholders’ meeting on June 22, 2020. The appropriations of 2018 were agreed by stockholders’ meeting on June 27, 2019. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:

Legal reserve
Cash dividends
Appropriation of
2019
2018
$ 60,438
$ 54,484
$ 504,000
$ 420,000
Dividends Per Share
(NT$)
Dividends Per Share
(NT$)
2019
$ 60,438
$ 504,000
2019
$ 1.2
2018
$ 1.0

The appropriations of 2020 were agreed by the board of directors’ meeting on March 30, 2021. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:

Legal reserve
Cash dividends
Appropriation of
2020
$ 146,453
$ 1,047,495
Dividends Per Share
(NT$)
2020
$ 2.2

The appropriations of 2020 are to be presented for approval in the shareholders’ meeting in June 28, 2021.

~37~

Information on the Board of Directors’ recommendations and stockholders’ approval can be obtained from the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(D) Other equity items


ck Exchange.
Other equity items
For the Years ended December 31, 2020
Exchange
differences on Unrealized gains
translating of (losses) on financial Total
foreign assets at FVTOCI
operations
Balance at beginning of
period $ ( 208,979 ) $ 230,677 $ 21,698
Proportionate interest
from associates and joint
ventures under equity
method 6,124 511,158 517,282
Balance at end of period $ ( 202,855 ) $ 741,835 $ 538,980
For the Years ended December 31, For the Years ended December 31, 2019
Exchange
differences on Unrealized gains
translating of (losses) on financial Total
foreign assets at FVTOCI
operations
Balance at beginning of
period $ ( 132,290 )$ 134,400 $ 2,110
Proportionate interest
from associates and joint
ventures under equity
method ( 76,689 ) 96,277 19,588
Balance at end of period $ ( 208,979 )$ 230,677 $ 21,698

(E) Treasury shares:



Proportionate interest
from associates and joint
ventures under equity
method
(
Balance at end of period $ (
Treasury shares:
76,689 )
96,277
19,588
208,979 )$ 230,677
$ 21,698
76,689 )
96,277
19,588
208,979 )$ 230,677
$ 21,698
76,689 )
96,277
19,588
208,979 )$ 230,677
$ 21,698
Reason for reacquisition
Subsidiaries’ Held
Reason for reacquisition
Subsidiaries’ Held
In thousands shares
For the Years ended December 31, 2020
Shares at
beginning of
period
Additions
Disposals
Shares at end
of period
9,039


9,039
In thousands shares
For the Years ended December 31, 2019
Shares at
beginning of
period
Additions
Disposals
Shares at end
of period
9,039


9,039
Shares at
beginning of
period
9,039
Additions
Disposals

The subsidiaries held the shares of the Corporation were as follows:

December 31, 2020
CHENG-HSIN
Engineering & Services
CO.,LTD.
Sunrise investment Corp.
Shares (in
thousands)
2,772
6,267
Amount

31,340
85,540

116,880
Fair Value

148,588
335,885

484,473
~38~
December 31, 2019
CHENG-HSIN
Engineering & Services
CO.,LTD.
Sunrise investment Corp.
Shares (in
thousands)
2,772
6,267
Amount

31,340
85,540

116,880
Fair Value

67,364
152,276

219,640

(22)Operating revenue

) Operating revenue
Sales revenue
Service revenue
Construction revenue
Rental revenue
Engineering revenue
Professional revenue
Maintenance revenue
Other operating revenue
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$ 6,738,847
$ 2,596,041
1,298,835
1,606,697
1,618,090

34,135
33,013
6,955,217
4,561,874
7,856
6,760
953,123
938,947
3,121
2,392
$ 17,609,224
$ 9,745,724
2019
$ 2,596,041
1,606,697

33,013
4,561,874
6,760
938,947
2,392
$ 9,745,724

(A)Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

For the Years ended December 31, 2020

By operating segments

ElectricityPower
Service
Engineering and
other
Total
The timing of
revenue
recognition
The revenue
recognized at a
point in time
$ 6,316,085
$
$ 2,043,973
$ 8,360,058
The revenue
recognized
over time
6,812,614
1,710,970
725,582
9,249,166
$ 13,128,699
$ 1,710,970
$ 2,769,555
$ 17,609,224
For the Years ended December 31, 2019:

By operating segments

Electricity Power
Engineering
Service
Other
Total
The timing of
revenue
recognition
The revenue
recognized at a
point in time
$ 2,218,813
$ 360,447
$ -
$ 19,173
$ 2,598,433
The revenue
recognized over
time
4,450,849
1,050,576
1,606,697
39,169
7,147,291
$ 6,669,662
$ 1,411,023
$ 1,606,697
$ 58,342
$ 9,745,724
(B) Contract balances
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Contract assets
Construction
$ 1,182,623
$ 1,319,541
Offer of services and
maintenances
1,138,869
280,074
Others
39,767
58,123
Less: Loss allowance
( 2,939)

Contract assetscurrent
$ 2,358,320
$ 1,657,738
By operating segments By operating segments
Service
Engineering and
other
$
$ 2,043,973
1,710,970
725,582
$ 1,710,970
$ 2,769,555
By operating segments
Total
$ 8,360,058
9,249,166
$ 17,609,224
Engineering
Service
$ 360,447
$ -
1,050,576
1,606,697
$ 1,411,023
$ 1,606,697
December 31, 2020
$ 1,182,623
1,138,869
39,767
( 2,939)
$ 2,358,320
Other Total
$ $ 2,598,433
7,147,291
$ $ 9,745,724
~39~
Contract liabilities
Sale of goods
Sale of real estate
Construction
Others
Contract liabilitiescurrent
December 31, 2020
$ 306,665
190,606
2,147,101
583
$ 2,644,955
December 31, 2019
$ 141,593
491,355
2,360,288
$ 2,993,236

The changes in the contract liability balances primarily result from the timing difference between the satisfaction of performance obligation and the customer’s payment. Other major changes were as follows:

Contract assets
Level of completion measures
change
Contract liabilities
Level of completion measures
change
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$(
117,229)
$ 594,653
$(
182,070)
$(
249,565)
2020
$(
117,229)
$(
182,070)

The Corporation recognized in revenue from the beginning balance of contract liabilities was as follows:


liabilities was as follows:
Beginning balance of contract
liabilities
Sale of goods
Offer of services and
maintenances
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 35,592
31,002
$ 66,594
2019
$ 12,574
33,137
$ 45,711

(23) Interest income

erest income
Bank deposits
Other
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 1,246
1,984
$ 3,230
2019
$ 2,245
2,158
$ 4,403

(24)Other income

Other income
For the Years ended December 31,
2020 2019
Dividend income $ 36 $ 6,767
Other 37,009 19,993
$ 37,045 $ 26,760
Other gains and losses
For the Years ended December 31,
2020 2019
Gain (Loss) on disposal of property,
plant and equipment $ 1,242 $( 23,889 )
Gain on disposal of investment 59,801 8,984
Gain on Lease modification 936 81
Net currency exchange gains (losses) ( 17,497 )
(
480 )
Net gains (losses) on financial assets
(liabilities) at fair value through
profit or loss ( 78,233 ) 20,905
Other expenditure ( 47,879 )
(
15,488 )
Impairment loss on financial assets ( 78,090 )
$( 81,630)
$(
87,977 )

(25)Other gains and losses

~40~

(26)Finance costs

Finance costs
Interest expenses
Interest expenses of lease liabilities
Capitalisation of interest
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$(
62,944 ) $(
42,135 )
(
9,103 )
(
13,429 )
12,134
13,655
$(
59,913)$(
41,909)
2020
$(
62,944 )
(
9,103 )
12,134
$(
59,913)

(27)Expenses by nature

(27) Expenses by nature y nature y nature y nature
FortheYears endedDecember
Classified as
Operating
Costs
Classified as
Operating
Expenses
Employee benefit
expense
Salary
$ 590,447
$ 736,617
Labor & health
insurance
66,903
40,791
Pension
38,837
16,011
Directors’
remuneration

38,709
Others
39,923
49,336
Depreciation
1,028,276
28,838
Amortization
57,004
89
$ 1,821,390
$ 910,391
The additional information of number
Number of employees
Number of directors who are not
employees
Average employee benefit expense
$ Average salary
$ Adjustment situation of average
salary
FortheYears endedDecember 31,2020 FortheYears endedDecember31,2019
Classified as
Operating
Costs
Classified as
Operating
Expenses
Total Classified as
Operating
Costs
$ 526,891
59,834
33,289

35,996
1,189,497
111,424
$ 1,956,931
Classified as
Operating
Expenses
Total
$ 590,447
66,903
38,837

39,923
1,028,276
57,004
$ 736,617
40,791
16,011
38,709
49,336
28,838
89
$ 1,327,064
107,694
54,848
38,709
89,259
1,057,114
57,093
$ 623,177
36,335
19,491
18,164
44,694
35,630
$ 1,150,068
96,169
52,780
18,164
80,690
1,225,127
111,424
$ 1,821,390 $ 910,391 $ 2,731,781 $ 777,491 $ 2,734,422
2020
1,775
5
892
750
7.1%
$
$
  • A. The Corporation’s policy for compensation of directors, managers and employees is as follows:

(A) Employees

The Corporation set up the employees’ salary policies in accordance with the market salary level, the responsibilities of functional level and the operating needs, and uses the employee’s academic experience, job rank, responsibilities and personal performances as an important basis for salary assessment.

The Corporation’s annual salary adjustments are determined based on operating conditions, budgets, price levels and market salary levels.

The individual employee’s salary adjustments will be determined based on their performance and their salary competitiveness compared to same job rank.

The Corporation’s salary included recurring salary (principal salary and monthly fixed allowances and bonuses), overtime (taxable or exempt tax) and non-recurring salary (non-monthly allowance, bonuses, employee compensation, etc.).

(B) Managers

The appointment of the general manager and deputy general managers (job rank) is in accordance with the Corporation’s regulations, and the compensation policy is based on the job and responsibilities of the position, the achievement rate of the Corporation’s overall operating goals, personal performance and academic experience, and consideration of peers based on the salary level of the same nature in the market.

~41~

(C) Director

Directors’ remuneration includes carriage fees, remuneration, attendance fees, and distribution of earnings. According to the Corporation’s articles, distribute less than 3% of current year’s profit as remuneration to directors after resolution by board of directors and reporting to shareholders’ meeting.

  • B. The Corporation shall distribute greater than 1% of current year’s profit as Employees’ bonus and less than 3% of current year’s profit as remuneration to directors and supervisors after offsetting the cumulative losses, if any. The Corporation recognized accrued employees’ compensation was $17,938 thousand and $7,990 thousand for the year periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Corporation recognized accrued remuneration to directors was $35,877 thousand and $15,981 thousand for the year periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. These accrued based on aforementioned ratio 1% ~2%. According to changes in Accounting Estimates, the differences between these amounts and the amounts proposed in the following year are adjusted for in the year of the proposal.

  • C. The appropriations of 2020 and 2019 were agreed in the meeting of board of directors on March 30, 2021 and March 27, 2020, respectively. The employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors and supervisors were as follows:

Appropriations For the Year Ended December 31, For the Year Ended December 31, For the Year Ended December 31,
2020
Employees’
compensation
Remuneration
to directors
$ 17,938
$ 35,877
2019
Employees’
compensation
$ 17,938
Employees’
compensation
$ 7,990
Remuneration
to directors
$ 15,981

There was no difference between the aforementioned amounts of the employees’ compensation approved in the board of directors’ meetings, and the amounts recognized in the financial statements.

Information on the compensation to employees and directors is available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(28)Income tax

  • A.Components of income tax expense:
come tax
Components of income tax expense:
For the Years ended December 31,
2020 2019
Current tax:
Current tax on profits for the period $ 395,236 $ 133,615
Income tax adjustments on prior years ( 6,334 ) 13,718
Deferred tax:
Temporary differences ( 176,246 ) ( 7,572 )
Total income tax expense recognized in
profit or loss $ 212,656 $ 139,761

A reconciliation of income before income tax and income tax expense recognized in profit or loss was as follows:

Profit before income tax
Income tax payable calculated by
Statutory tax rate
Adjustment to effect of tax:
Permanent income tax difference effect
Exemption income
Income tax credits
Additional tax on un-appropriated
earnings
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
$ 1,740,024
$ 775,060
$ 348,005
$ 155,012
122,799
(
26,677 )
(
65,696
)
(
1,353 )
(
13,894
)
(
5,373 )
2,010
2,479
~42~
Income tax adjustments on prior years
Land Value Increment Tax
Adjustments on other income tax
Net differences on deferred income tax
Income tax expense recognized in profit
or loss
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
(
6,334
)
13,718
2,012


9,527
(
176,246
)
(
7,572 )
$ 212,656
$ 139,761

Under the amendment to the R.O.C Statute of Industrial Innovation in July, 2019, the amounts of unappropriated earnings in 2018 and thereafter used for building or purchasing specific assets or technologies can qualify for deduction when computing the income tax on unappropriated earnings. When calculating the undistributed earnings tax, the Corporation only deducts the amount of capital expenditure that has actually been reinvested.

B.Deferred income tax assets or liabilities as result of temporary differences

The Years ended December 31, 2020

The Years ended December
31, 2020
Deferred income tax assets
Temporary differences
Unrealized reduce
inventory to market
Unrealized loss from
disposal of property,
plant and equipment
Unrealized deferred sales
profit
Other
Deferred income tax
liabilities
Temporary differences
Property, plant and
equipment
Exchange differences on
translating foreign
operations
The Years ended December
31, 2019
Deferred income tax assets
Temporary differences
Unrealized reduce
inventory to market
Unrealized loss from
disposal of property,
plant and equipment
Other
Balance at
Beginning of
Year
$ 77,042
10,976

6,735
$ 94,753
$ 286,075
54,621
$ 340,696
Balance at
Beginning of
Year
$ 74,127
11,275
3,501
$ 88,903
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Balance at End
of Year
$ 35,607
$ 112,649
(
10,976 )

155,413
155,413
(
3,798 )
2,937
$ 176,246
$ 270,999
$
$ 286,075

54,621
$
$ 340,696
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Balance at End
of Year
$ 2,915
$ 77,042
(
299 )
10,976
3,234
6,735
$ 5,850
$ 94,753
Balance at End
of Year
$ 94,753
~43~
Balance at Balance at
Deferred income tax Beginning of Recognized in Balance at End
liabilities Year Profit or Loss of Year
Temporary differences
Property, plant and
equipment $ 286,075 $ $ 286,075
Exchange differences on
translating foreign
operations 54,621 54,621
Other 1,722 ( 1,722 )
$ 342,418 $( 1,722 ) $ 340,696
Information of unrecognized deferred income tax assets / liabilities associated
investments:
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Unrecognized as deferred income
tax assets
Temporary differences associated
with investments in subsidiaries
$
1,201,107 $ 1,307,401
Unrecognized as deferred income
tax assets
Temporary differences associated
with investments in subsidiaries
$
16,666 $ 19,228

C.Information of unrecognized deferred income tax assets / liabilities associated with investments:

D.Income tax assessed and approved situations

The Corporation income tax return filings through 2017 had been assessed and approved by tax authority. The balances of the income tax credit had been assessed and approved by tax authority in each year were adjustment.

(29)Earnings per share (EPS)

arnings per share (EPS)
For the Years ended December 31,
2020 2019
Basic EPS ($):
Income attributable to owners of parent $ 1,527,368 $ 635,299
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
in issue used in calculating basic EPS (in
thousands) 424,902 410,961
Basic EPS ($) after tax $ 3.59 $ 1.55
For the Years ended December 31,
2020 2019
Diluted earnings per share:
Income attributable to owners of parent $ 1,527,368 $ 635,299
Assumed conversion of all dilutive potential
ordinary share:
Effect shares on convertible bonds 507
Income attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent plus assumed conversion of
dilutive potential ordinary shares $ 1,527,875 $ 635,299
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
in issue used in calculating basic EPS (in
thousands) 424,902 410,961
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
of convertible bonds (in thousands) 24,430
Income attributable to weighted average
number of ordinary shareholders of the
parent plus assumed conversion of dilutive
potential ordinary shares (in thousands) 449,332 410,961
Diluted EPS ($) after tax $ 3.40 $ 1.55
~44~

(30)Reconciliation of Liabilities from Financing Activities

The Years ended December
31, 2020:

Short-term debts
Lease liabilities
Bonds payable
Long-term liabilities
(including Current portion of
long-term liabilities)
Guarantee deposit received
Total liabilities from
Financing Activities
The Years ended December
31, 2019:

Short-term debts
Short-term bonds payable
Lease liabilities
Long-term
liabilities(including the
Current portion of long-term
liabilities)
Guarantee deposit received
Total liabilities from
Financing Activities
January 1, 2020
$ 653,584
899,274

4,054,492
18,730
$ 5,626,080
January 1, 2019
$ 2,070,469
1,299,008
1,882,249
647,939
15,966
$ 5,915,631
Non-cash
changes
Cash Flows
Others
December 31,
2020
$ 105,368
$ 1
$ 758,953
(
763,094 )
916,238
1,052,418
3,001,020
(
1,578,465 )
1,422,555
1,799,000
(
722 )
5,852,770
4,283

23,013
$ 4,146,577
$(
662,948 ) $ 9,109,709
Non-cash
changes
Cash Flows
Others
December 31,
2019
$(
1,416,885 )
$
$ 653,584
(
1,300,000 )
992

(
966,056 )
(
16,919 )
899,274
3,407,000
(
447 )
4,054,492
2,764

18,730
$(
273,177 ) $(
16,374 ) $ 5,626,080
December 31,
2020

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(1) Related party name and their relationship with the Corporation

Name of related parties
CHEM USA CORPORATION (CHEM USA)
Etrovision technology Co., Ltd. (Etrovision)
CHENG-HSIN Engineering & Services CO.,LTD
(Chesco)
San-feng construction Co., Ltd. (San-feng)
Wha Dun Building Management Service Co., Ltd.
(Wha Dun)
Sunrise investment Corp. (Sunrise)
Global-Entech Co., Ltd. (Global)
Tone-zoom industry Co., Ltd. (Tone-zoom)
Bao-Sheng Global Co., Ltd. (Bao Cheng)
FinData Technology Corp. (FinData)
Accumis System Technologies Inc. (Accumis)
Tian Fu Energy Co., Ltd. (Tian Fu)
Tian Cin Energy Co. (Tian Cin)
Tian Peng Energy Co. (Tian Peng)
Tian Chong Energy Co. (Tian Chong)
Chung- Hsin Energy Tech. Inc.(CET)
H2 Power Tech, LLC. (H2PT)
CHEM J-V Limited
Jiangsu Chung-Hsin Precision Machinery Co., Ltd.
(Chem Precision)
Chung-Hsin Power Systems Corp.(Chem Power)
Chem-tech (Shang-hai) Corp. (Chem tech)
Chung-Hsin Power Systems (Shenyang) Inc. (Chem
Shenyang)
EGME ENERGY ECOSYSTEMS (INDIA)
PRIVATE LIMITED (EGME)
CHEM ENERGY SA (Pty) Ltd. (ENERGY SA)
Relationship with the Corporation
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary (Liquidation in this
period)
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
~45~
Name of related parties
CHEM FUEL CELL(M) SDN.BHD (Chem Fuel)
ME ENERGY SYSTEMS LIMITED (ME HK)
Sheng-yuan investment Corp. (Sheng-yuan)
Guang-Hsin engineering & services Co., Ltd.
(Guang-Hsin)
Li-Xiang Technology Co., Ltd.(Li-Xiang)
Nomura Chung-Hsin Machinery Corporation
(Nomura Chung-Hsin)
Fumei Development Co., Ltd. (Fumei)
Wuxi Hengchi Chem switchgear Co., Ltd. (Wuxi
Hengchi)
CHC International Investment Corp. (Chung Chia)
Director, supervisor, general manager and vice
Manager
Relationship with the Corporation
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate (Disposal in this period)
Associate
Other related party
Key management

(2) Trading transactions

A. Sales revenue

ading transactions
les revenue
Subsidiaries
Tian Chong
Tian Peng
Other
Associates
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 2,656,853
2,301,254
585,746
8,099
$ 5,551,952
2019
$ 103,104
74,539
165,483
5,677
$ 348,803

The transactions between the Corporation, associates and related companies were based on mutually agreed terms.

B. Purchase

rchase
Subsidiaries
Associates
Other related parties
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 519,061
17,111

$ 536,172
2019
$ 362,304
29,209
228
$ 391,741

The Corporation purchased from above mentioned subsidiaries, associates and related parties were based on mutually agreed terms.

C. Property transactions

  • (A) Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

lated parties were based on mutually agreed terms.
perty transactions
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

lated parties were based on mutually agreed terms.
perty transactions
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

lated parties were based on mutually agreed terms.
perty transactions
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition Price
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
Subsidiaries
$ 3,582
$ 4,162
Associates

19,500
$ 3,582
$ 23,662
Disposal of property, plant and equipment
Disposal Price
Disposal Gains (losses)
For the Years ended December 31,
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Energy SA $ 2,828
$
$ 657
$
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 657
2019
$

(B) Disposal of property, plant and equipment

  • (C) The associates have an agreement with the Corporation to co-construction urban renewal, and use the land in the Fuxing section of Da’an district, Taipei city to acquire about 44 square meters of building in 2020.
~46~

D. Other

(A)Cost / Expenses attributable

For the Years ended December 31, For the Years ended December 31,
2020 2019
Subsidiaries
H2 Power Tech, LLC. $ 115,242 $ 122,835
Others 42,550 35,211
Associates 3,297 3,204
Other related parties 40
$ 161,129 $ 161,250
(B) Other income
For the Years ended December 31,
2020 2019
Subsidiaries $ 896 $ 432
E. Contract Assets
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries
Tian Chong $ 505,111 $ 103,082
Tian Peng 429,356 74,516
Other 100,787 25,448
$ 1,035,254 $ 203,046
F. Notes receivable
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries $ 1 $
G. Accounts receivable
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries
Tian Chong $ 1,302,731 $
Tian Peng 1,258,296
Other 202,166 42,330
Associates 1,200 1,474
$ 2,764,393 $ 43,804
H. Accounts payable
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries $ 21,194 $ 36,302
I. Others accounts receivable / payable
(A) Others receivable (excluding loans to related parties)
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries
Chesco $ 254 $ 131
San-feng 254 126
Bao Cheng 187 154
Chem Shenyang 39 207
Tian Chong 13,486
Other 2,406 19
Associates 26
$ 16,626 $ 663
(B) Others payable-other
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries $ 11,016 $ 6,383
Associates 950 1,291
$ 11,966 $ 7,674
~47~

J. Prepayments

J. Prepayments
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries
$ 12,137
$ 11,760
Associates
32,708
48,564
$ 44,845
$ 60,324
K. Contract Liabilities
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries
$ 26,119
$ 39,191
Associates
26

$ 26,145
$ 39,191
L. Guarantee deposit received
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries
$ 12
$ 12
Associates

320
$ 12
$ 332
M. Engineering contracts
December 31, 2020
Contract amounts
Amounts paid
Subsidiaries
$ 12,175
$ 2,435
December 31, 2019
Contract amounts
Amounts paid
Subsidiaries
$ 179,804
$ 179,804
N. Construction contracts
December 31, 2020
Contract amounts
Amounts paid
Subsidiaries
$ 6,138,077
$ 835,752
December 31, 2019: None.
O. Financial Provided - Other receivable
December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Subsidiaries
Energy SA
$ 46,140
$
Other
6,055

$ 52,195
$
Range of Interest rate
1.10%

Interest Income
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
2019
Subsidiaries
$ 720
$
December 31, 2020
$ 12,137
32,708
$ 44,845
December 31, 2020
$ 26,119
26
$ 26,145
December 31, 2020
$ 12

$ 12
December
December 31, 2019
$ 11,760
48,564
$ 60,324
December 31, 2019
$ 39,191

$ 39,191
December 31, 2019
$ 12
320
$ 332
31, 2020
Contract amounts
$ 12,175
December
Contract amounts
$ 179,804
December 3
Amounts paid
$ 2,435
31, 2019
Amounts paid
$ 179,804
1, 2020
Amounts paid
$ 835,752
December 31, 2019
$
$
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 720
2019
$

M. Engineering contracts

P. Dividend income (deduction of investment accounted under the equity method)

Subsidiaries
Global
Sunrise
Associates
Guang-Hsin
Sheng Yuan
Fumei
For the Years ended December 31, For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 2,210

2,210
5,679
12,903
20,344
38,926
$ 41,136
2019
$ 4,094
24,416
28,510
5,054
8,258
9,477
22,789
$ 51,299
~48~

Q. Other

The Corporation participates in the cash capital increase of related parties and increase investments were as follows:

For the years ended December 31, 2020

Etrovision
ME HK
Tian Cin
Tian Peng
Tian Chong
Tian Fu
Increase investment
Shares (In
thousands)
Amount
6,500 $ 65,000
990
29,621
20,897
208,967
67,375
673,745
92,779
927,788
15,600
156,000
$ 2,061,121
Percentage of shares Percentage of shares
Shares (In
thousands)
6,500
990
20,897
67,375
92,779
15,600
Before
increase
capital
99.99%
100.00%
50.00%
50.00%
50.00%
After
increase
capital
99.99%
100.00%
86.46%
85.32%
85.99%
52.42%

For the years ended December 31, 2019

EGME
ME HK
CET
Tian Cin
Tian Peng
Tian Chong
Increase investment
Shares (In
thousands)
Amount
$ 3,292
6,910
213,992
500
5,000
50
500
50
500
50
500
$ 223,784
Percentage of shares Percentage of shares
Before
increase
capital





After
increase
capital
99.99%
100.00%
100.00%
50.00%
50.00%
50.00%

R. Guarantee

Guarantee
Subsidiaries December 31, 2020
USD
1,300 thousands
NTD
11,895,485
December 31, 2019
US
D
1,300 thousands
NT
D
1,145,000
  • (3) Key management compensation
Key management compensation
Salaries and other short-term
employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
For the Years ended December 31,
2020
$ 66,493
1,013
$ 67,506
2019
$ 40,549
990
$ 41,539

8. PLEDGED ASSETS

Assets (book values) were pledged for bank loans, trust of advance in Real Estate or engineering guarantee as follows:


gineering guarantee as follows:
Time deposits
Deposit with bank
Land held for construction site
Property, plant and equipment
Investment property
Guarantee deposit paid
December 31, 2020
$ 229,599


112,150
527,191
116,270
$ 985,210
December 31, 2019
$ 239,223
3,314
242,956
113,733
431,023
99,498
$ 1,129,747
~49~

9. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNISED CONTRACT COMMITMENTS

Except for the notes disclosure, the Corporation has other significant contract commitments and contingencies were as follows:

  • (A) The Corporation had commitments for engineering contracts guaranteed for a certain period of time after equipments or project completed, delivered and accepted by customers.

  • (B) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, amounts of significant engineering contracts under construction signed were $17,792,245 thousands and $15,971,498 thousands; and payments made were $11,719,030 thousands and $9,630,296 thousands.

  • (C) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the unused letters of credit listed as follows:

Expressed in thousands
Currency December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
USD 477 110
Japanese Yen 31,447 22,194
Euro 1,475 16
(D) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the guarantees of significant engineering
contracts pledged by banks were as follows:
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Bank of Taiwan 1,458,712 1,219,767
Hua Nan Commercial Bank 1,112,295 860,489
First Bank 21,464 45,643
Union Bank of Taiwan 118,336 32,291
Mega International Commercial
Bank Co., Ltd 593,382 936,906
Land Bank of Taiwan 115,000 148,650
The Export-Import Bank of the
ROC 6,541 6,541
Shanghai Commercial &
Savings Bank, Ltd. 333,176 169,661
Bank of Panhsin 37,616 4,455
Yuanta Bank 10,000
DBS Bank 14,420
3,820,942 3,424,403
  • (E) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Corporation issued notes as guarantee for bank borrowing and constructions, etc. were $31,918,725 thousands and $17,162,776 thousands, respectively.

  • (F) As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Corporation endorsed as guarantees for other companies including related parties were NTD $12,086,019 thousands, USD $1,300 thousands, NTD $1,387,956 thousands and USD $1,300 thousands, respectively.

  • (G) The Corporation had been bid for engineer project of Linyuan plant of CPC Corporation, and signed the contract on April 18, 2000. The Corporation had been completed this project and be accepted by CPC. However, CPC arbitrarily deducted $23,716 thousands from the payment to the Corporation because CPC claimed the Corporation delayed the power generation project, and rejected additional construction payment $15,630 thousands because CPC disagreed this additional construction payment. The Corporation sued CPC for the deduction and requested payment $47,530 thousands with interest. Lawsuits under processing were listed as follows:

  • A. According the first judgment of the court, CPC should pay the Corporation $40,964 thousands. CPC did not accept the judgment and appealed the case. The second judgment overruled the amount exceeding $27,980 thousands. Both CPC and the Corporation appealed the case.

  • B. According the second judgment of the court, CPC should pay the Corporation $1,645 thousands and overruled the rest.

~50~
  • C. Both CPC and the Corporation appealed the case. CPC should pay the Corporation a $1,645 thousands was sure and the rest under processing of Taiwan Supreme court.

  • D. The Taiwan Supreme court had judgment that CPC Corporation should pay the Corporation other $8,144 thousands with interest and rejected the arbitration request of the Corporation on September 29, 2016. Both CPC and the Corporation appealed the case. Judgment No. 466 of the Supreme Court on 2017, abandoned the original trial that is not conducive to the part of the Corporation, sent back to the High Court more trial, and overruled the CPC Corporation’s appeal. So the judgment No. 113 on 2012 was sure. Other requests of the Corporation were tried by the Taiwan Supreme court.

10. SIGNIFICANT CATASTROPHE

None.

11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

None.

12. OTHERS

  • (1) Capital risk management

The Corporation manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Corporation will be able to continue as going concerns while maximizing the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Corporation adopts prudent risk management strategy and performs audit on a regular basis. The capital structure of the Corporation is determined according to the business development strategies and operational requirements.

  • (2) Financial instruments

  • (A) Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets
Measured at FVTPL
Mandatorily at FVTPL
Measured at amortised cost (Note 1)
Financial liabilities
Measured at FVTPL
Measured at amortised cost (Note 2)
December 31, 2020
$ 72,969
5,876,394
$ 5,949,363
$ 10,200
11,446,877
$ 11,457,077
December 31, 2019
$ 163,974
1,803,829
$ 1,967,803
$
6,008,757
$ 6,008,757
  • Note 1: The amount includes cash and cash equivalents, notes and accounts receivable (including related parities), other receivables (including related parities), guarantee deposits paid, lease receivables, restricted assets and other financial loans and receivables measured at amortized cost.

  • Note 2: The amount includes short-term debts, short-term bonds payable, notes and accounts payable (including related parities), other payables (including related parities), long-term debts and guarantee deposit received measured at amortized cost.

  • (B) Fair value of financial instruments

  • a. Measured without using fair value

The Corporation’s measured at amortized cost of financial assets / loans and receivables and financial liabilities had carrying values that very close to their fair values.

~51~

b. Measured by using fair value

The fair value measurements are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

  1. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

  2. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

  3. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The following table provides an analysis of financial assets and liabilities that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value on the recurring basis:

Fair value on a recurring basis
Financial assets at FVTPL
Listed stocks
Unlisted stocks
Beneficiary certificate
Financial liabilities at FVTPL
Call / Put option of
convertible bond
Fair value on a recurring basis
Financial assets at FVTPL
Listed stocks
Unlisted stocks
Beneficiary certificate
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
$ 7,673 $ $


60,727
4,569


$ 12,242 $ $ 60,727
$ $ 10,200 $
December 31, 2019
Total
$ 7,673
60,727
4,569
$ 72,969
$ 10,200
Level 1
$ 8,625

4,343
$ 12,968
Level 2
$


$
Level3
$
151,006

$ 151,006
Total
$ 8,625
151,006
4,343
$ 163,974

The Corporation held financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial instruments

The financial assets measured at Level 3 fair value were equity investments classified as financial assets at FVTPL. Reconciliations for the year of 2020 and 2019 were as follows:


2019 were as follows:
Balance at beginning of period
Increase for the period
Recognized in profit (loss)
Balance at end of period
FortheYears endedDecember31,
2020
$ 151,006

(
90,279)
$ 60,727
2019
$ 127,770
1,900
21,336
$ 151,006

c. Valuation techniques and assumptions applied for the purposes of measuring fair value

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

  • The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active and liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices;
~52~
  • The call / put option of convertible bonds adopt the binomial tree model to estimate the fair value. The significant observable input value used is stock price volatility.

  • The financial assets and liabilities without active and liquid markets are determined with estimate of fair value by market method. That based on past financial activities, value of similar companies, technique development of company and its expectations of market development and so on.

  • Derivatives Instruments were evaluated based on evaluation models accepted by market users such as Discount method and option pricing model. Forward exchange contracts are measured using forward exchange rates that are derived from quoted market prices.

  • (C)Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Corporation’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Corporation’s overall risk management programmed focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Corporation’s financial position and financial performance. The important financial activities are reviewed by Board of Directors in accordance with procedures required by relevant regulations or internal controls. The Corporation treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Corporation’s operating units. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters and investment of excess liquidity.

A. Market risk Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognized assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. To manage their foreign exchange risk, the Corporation use forward foreign exchange contracts for hedge.

The Corporation has no hedge for investments in foreign operations due to these are strategic investment.

Sensitive analyses of foreign exchange risk are calculated for foreign currency items on the end of reporting date.

The significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows:


were as follows:
(foreign currencies :
function currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD: NTD
Euro: NTD
Non-monetary items
USD: NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD: NTD
Euro: NTD
December 31,2020
Foreign
Currency (In
Thousands)
Exchange
Rate
9,329.57
28.48
1,068.57
35.02
80,403.98
28.48
1,788.14
28.48
71.65
35.02
December 31,2019
Foreign
Currency (In
Thousands)
9,329.57
1,068.57
80,403.98
1,788.14
71.65
Foreign
Currency (In
Thousands)
7,362.20
786.22
80,310.96
178.01
59.56
Exchange
Rate
29.98
33.59
29.98
29.98
33.59

When new Taiwan dollars are upvaluation with foreign currency about 1%, the incomes are decreased $2,497 thousands and $2,398 thousands, respectively for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. When the new Taiwan dollars are

~53~

devaluation with foreign currency about 1%, its impact amount is the negative amount of the same amount.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk in changes of fair value on financial instruments due to market interest ratio changed. Interest rate risk arises from deposits with banks and long-term or short-term debts.

Sensitive analyses of interest rate risk are determined with exposure interest risk on the end of reporting date and all other variables were held constant. When the interest ratios are increase 1 yard, the incomes are decreased $6,785 thousands and $5,276 thousands, respectively for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Other Price risk

The Corporation is exposed to equity securities price risk because of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss. All of material equity investment should be approved by director of board.

Sensitive analyses of price risk in equity instruments are calculated in changes of fair value on the end of reporting date. When the value of equity instruments are increase / decrease 5%, the incomes are increased / decreased $614 thousands and $648 thousands, respectively for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. B. Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparties will default on their contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Corporation. Credit risk arises from receivables from operating activities and deposits with banks, fixed revenues investments and other financial instruments from investing activities. The credit risk of operating and financial are managed individually.

Operating credit risk

The Corporation has set up the processes about credit risk management for maintenance the quality of accounts receivables.

Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. The Corporation will use instruments for increasing credit at appropriate time, such as prepayments for purchasing; collateral and guarantee etc. for reduce the credit risk.

As of December, 2020 and 2019, the accounts receivables of customers that are more than 10% of operating revenues are base on accounts receivables are 61% and 30%, respectively. Others accounts receivables are not material for centralized credit risk.

Financial credit risk

The finance department of the Corporation is responsible for measurement and monitor in credit risk of deposit with bank and other financial instruments. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with investing grade, corporation organization and governments are accepted. Therefore, there are not material credit risks.

Liquidity risk Management

The Corporation manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring the use of loan credits and the compliance to loan contracts.

The tables below have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date the Corporation can be required to pay.

~54~
Non derivatives financial
liabilities
:
Short-term debts
Accounts and notes payable
(including related parties)
Other accounts payable
(including related parties)
Lease liabilities
Current portion of long-term
liabilities
Bonds payable
Long-term debts
Non derivatives financial
liabilities
:
Short-term debts
Accounts and notes payable
(including related parties)
Other accounts payable
(including related parties)
Lease liabilities
Current portion of long-term
liabilities
Long-term debts
December31,2020 December31,2020
Less Than 1
Year
$ 758,953
2,698,549
691,037
497,072
950,000


$ 5,595,611
Between 2
Year and 3
Years
Between 4
Years and 5
Years
Over 5
Years
$ $ $






495,892
57,660
1,794




1,422,555

4,902,770


$ 5,398,662
$ 1,480,215 $ 1,794
December31,2019
Total
$ 758,953
2,698,549
691,037
1,052,418
950,000
1,422,555
4,902,770
$ 12,476,282
Less Than 1
Year
$ 653,584
751,805
530,146
581,061
700,000

$ 3,216,596
Between 2
Year and 3
Years
$


274,747

3,354,492
$ 3,629,239
Between 4
Years and 5
Years
Over 5
Years
$ $




39,300
4,166




$ 39,300 $ 4,166
Total
$ 653,584
751,805
530,146
899,274
700,000
3,354,492
$ 6,889,301

13. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

  • (1)Significant transactions information and (2) Information on investees:

  • (A)Financing provided: attached table 1.

  • (B)Endorsement/guarantee provided: attached table 2.

  • (C)Marketable securities held: attached table 3.

  • (D)The cumulative buying or selling amount of one specific security exceeding of $300 million or 20 percent of the paid-in capital: attached table 4.

  • (E)Acquisition of individual real estates at costs exceeding of $300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • (F)Dispose of individual real estates at costs exceeding of $300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • (G)Total purchase from or sale to related parties amounting to exceeding of $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: attach table 5.

  • (H)Receivables from related parties amounting to exceeding of $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: attached table 6.

  • (I)Derivative financial transactions: refer to Note 6(3).

  • (J)Names, locations, and related information of investees over which the company exercises significant influence: attach table 7.

(3)Information of investment in China

  • (A)Names, main businesses, total paid-in capital, method of investment, investment out / in flows, percentage of ownership, investment profit (loss) of this period, Book value, accumulated amount of investment income remitted back to Taiwan and upper limit on investment in China. (Table 8)
~55~
  • (B)Significant inter-company transactions, price, credit term, unrealized profit or loss and other related information for understanding the effect of investment in China. (Refer to Note 7)

  • (4) Information of major shareholders: attach table 9.

14. SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The Corporation had disclosure the segment financial information in the consolidated financial statements.

~56~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. Financing provided details For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Att ached table 1
No Financing company’s
name
Counter party Financial
statement
account
Related
Party
Maximum
balance for the
period
Ending
balance
(2)
Amounts
of loan (3)
Interest Rate
(%)
Type of
financing
(1)

Transaction
amount
Reasons for
short-term
financing
Allowance
for bad debt
Coll ateral Financing limit for
each borrowing
company
Financing company’s
financing amount limit
Item Value
0 Chung-Hsin Electric
and Machinery
Manufacturing Corp
CHEM ENERGY SA
PROPRIETARY LIMITED
Other
Receivable
Yes 46,675 46,140 46,140 1 46,140 Business
Dealings
(12)
46,140
(12)
2,130,059
EGME ENERGY
ECOSYSTEMS (INDIA)
PRIVATE LIMITED
Other
Receivable
Yes 6,055 6,055 6,055 1 6,055 Business
Dealings
(12)
6,055
(12)
2,130,059
San-feng construction
Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 100,000 100,000 1.10% 2 Operation
needed
Note 100,000 (11)
2,000,000
(4)
4,260,118
Tian Chong Energy
Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 200,000 200,000 1.10% 2 Operation
needed
(11)
2,000,000
(4)
4,260,118
Tian Peng Energy Co.,
Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 200,000 200,000 1.10% 2 Operation
needed
(11)
2,000,000
(4)
4,260,118
Tian Cin Energy Co.,
Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 100,000 100,000 1.10% 2 Operation
needed
(11)
2,000,000
(4)
4,260,118
1 CHENG-HSIN
Engineering & Services
CO.,LTD
Etrovision technology
Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 20,000 1.55%~1.80% 2 Operation
needed
(7)
45,000
(4)
279,459
Wei-Chi Precision Co.,
Ltd.
Other
Receivable
No 3,500 3,427 3,427 3.00% 2 Operation
needed
3,427 Check 4,030 (7)
45,000
(4)
279,459
Li-Xiang Technology
Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 12,500 12,500 12,500 1.80%~2.50% 2 Operation
needed
Check 12,500 (7)
45,000
(4)
279,459
San-feng construction
Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 45,000 45,000 1.60% 2 Operation
needed
(7)
45,000
(4)
279,459
2 Sunrise investment
Corp.
Guang-Hsin
engineering & services
Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 45,000 45,000 43,550 1.20%~1.50% 2 Operation
needed
Note 45,000 (7)
45,000
(4)
250,359
Shengyi electric and
machineryCo.
Other
Receivable
No 10,000 10,000 10,000 1.60%~1.80% 2 Operation
needed
Note 30,000 (7)
45,000
(4)
250,359
Etrovision technology
Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 45,000 45,000 22,792 1.20% 2 Operation
needed
(7)
45,000
(4)
250,359
Nomura Chung-Hsin
machineryCorporation
Other
Receivable
Yes 39,000 39,000 33,800 1.20% 2 Operation
needed
Note 39,000 (7)
45,000
(4)
250,359
Sheng Yuan investment
Corp.
Other
Receivable
Yes 30,000 30,000 1.20% 2 Operation
needed
Note 30,000 (7)
45,000
(4)
250,359
3 San-feng construction
Co., Ltd.
FinData Technology
Corp.
Other
Receivable
Yes 55,000 55,000 55,000 1.50%~1.55% 2 Operation
needed
Note 55,000 (8)
100,000
(5)
276,482
Nomura Chung-Hsin
machineryCorporation
Other
Receivable
Yes 5,000 1.00% 2 Operation
needed
(8)
100,000
(5)
276,482
4 CHEM Corp. Chemly power
equipment Corp.
Other
Receivable
Yes 45,375 14,240 14,240 1.50% 2 Operation
needed
(6)
208,002
(4)
832,009
Chung-Hsin Power
Systems Corp.
Other
Receivable
Yes 90,750 1.50% 2 Operation
needed
(6)
208,002
(4)
832,009
Archers Systems Co.,
Ltd.
Other
Receivable
No 2,390 2,250 2,250 5.00% 2 Operation
needed
2,250 Note 2,460 (6)
208,002
(4)
832,009
5 Chemly power
equipment Corp.
Chem-tech (Shang-hai)
Corp.
Other
Receivable
Yes 6,970 4,354 4,354 1.50% 2 Operation
needed
(9)
31,658
(4)
42,211
Chung-Hsin Power
Systems (Shenyang)
Inc.
Other
Receivable
Yes 13,069 13,065 13,065 1.60% 2 Operation
needed
(9)
31,658
(4)
42,211
~ 57 ~
Jiangsu Fumei
Landscape & Real Esta
Development Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 8,713 8,710 8,710 1.50% 2 Operation
needed
(9)
31,658
(4)
42,211
6 CHEM J-V Limited Chung-Hsin Power
Systems Corp.
Other
Receivable
Yes 43,564 13,065 13,065 1.50% 2 Operation
needed
(10)
47,526
(4)
126,735
7 CHEM Power Limited Chung-Hsin Power
Systems(Shenyang)Inc.

Other
Receivable
Yes 90,750 85,440 72,339 0.50%~1.50% 2 Operation
needed
(6)
164,237
(4)
656,947
Jiangsu Fumei
Landscape & Real Esta
Development Co.,Ltd.
Other
Receivable
Yes 13,065 13,065 1.50% 2 Operation
needed
(6)
164,237
(4)
656,947

(1)Type of financing: 1 business dealings 2 necessary for short term financing.

(2)The amounts of finance were approved by resolution of directors.

(3)The actual amounts of loan happened.

(4)Not exceeding 40% of the net equity current period.

(5)Not exceeding 50% of the net equity current period.

(6)Finance of single company limited to the whole year business transaction amount of latest year. Short-term financing did not exceeding 10% of the net equity current period.

(7)Not exceeding NT$ 45,000 thousands for each counter party.

(8)Not exceeding NT$ 100,000 thousands for each counter party.

  • (9)Not exceeding 30% of the net equity current period

  • (10)Not exceeding 15% of the net equity current period for each counter party.

(11) Not exceeding NT$2,000,000 thousands for each counter party.

(12)Finance of single company limited to the whole year business transaction amount of latest year. Short-term financing did not exceeding 20% of the net equity current period or the amount of business dealings. The amount of business dealings is the higher of purchase or sales.

~ 58 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

Endorsement / Guarantee provide For the Years Ended December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Atta ched table 2
No Endorsement / guarantee
Provider
Endorsement / guarantee for
Amount limit on
each endorsement
/ guarantee (2)
Maximum balance of
endorsement /
guarantee during the
period
Ending balance of
endorsement /
guarantee
Amount limit on
each endorsement /
guarantee
Endorsement /
guarantee
amount backed
by property
Accumulated
amount of
endorsement /
guarantee to net
equity (%)
Maximum
endorsement /
guarantee
amount
allowed (1)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees by
parent
company to
subsidiary

Provision of
endorsements
/guarantees
by subsidiary
to parent
company

Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees to
the party in
Mainland
China
Name Relation
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Electric and
Machinery Manufacturing
Corp.
Chung-Hsin Power Systems
(shengyang) Inc.
Global-Entech Co., Ltd.
CHENG-HSIN Engineering & Services
CO.,LTD
San-feng construction Co., Ltd.
Wha Dun Building Management Service
Co., Ltd.
Bao-Sheng Global Co.,Ltd.
Tian Chong Energy Co., Ltd.
Tian Peng Energy Co., Ltd.
Tian Cin Energy Co., Ltd.
Matian Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.
Tagumo Technology Co., Ltd.
Jushengsheng Construction Co., Ltd.
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441
15,975,441

US
39,325
(1,300thousands)

30,000

1,000,000

360,000

10,000

460,000
5,597,587
4,223,898
214,000
95,180
95,354

242,956

US
37,024
(1,300thousands)

30,000

1,000,000

360,000

10,000

460,000
5,597,587
4,223,898
214,000
95,180
95,354


US
37,024
(1,300thousands)

8,253

96,046

327,901

1,752

196,383
100,572
77,698

95,180
95,354


37,024
30,000
1,000,000
360,000
10,000
460,000
102,000
100,000



194,100
0.35%
0.28%
9.39%
3.38%
0.09%
4.32%
52.56%
39.66%
2.01%
0.89%
0.90%
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
21,300,588
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Total
12,368,300
Total
12,123,043
Total
1,036,163
113.83%
1
1
1
CHENG-HSIN Engineering
& Services CO.,LTD
CHENG-HSIN Engineering
& Services CO.,LTD
CHENG-HSIN Engineering
& Services CO.,LTD
San-feng construction Co., Ltd.
Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery
Manufacturing Corp.
Bao-Sheng Global Co.,Ltd.
3
4
3
(3) 2,130,059
(3) 2,130,059
(3) 2,130,059

48,000

131

14,256

48,000




40,000





(5)
0.45%
(5)

(5)
(4)
5,325,147
(4)
5,325,147
(4)
5,325,147
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
2 San-feng construction Co.,
Ltd.
Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery
ManufacturingCorp.
4 (3) 2,130,059
146,248


(6)
(4)
5,325,147
No Yes No

(1)Not exceeding 2 times of the Corporation’s current year net equity.

(2)Not exceeding 1.5 times of the Corporation’s net equity for each company. Exclude the entity which the corporation owned 90% of voting shares directly or indirectly and the guarantee amount could not exceed 10% of the Corporation’s net

~ 59 ~

equity. However, the companies that the Corporation directly or indirectly holds 100% of the voting shares are not limited to this.

(3)Not exceeding 20% of the parent company’s current year net equity for each entity.

  • (4)Not exceeding 50% of the parent company’s current year net equity.

(5)The percentage of accumulate endorsement and guarantee amount of CHENG-HSIN Engineering & Services CO., LTD.

(6)The percentage of accumulate endorsement and guarantee amount of San-feng construction Co., Ltd.

  • (7)Provide notes as a guarantee.

(8)The relative between Endorsement / Guarantee providing are as follows: a. business between companies; b. direct investment exceeding 50% of the subsidies; c. investment exceeding 50% of the subsidies by parent and its other subsidies; d. direct investment exceeding 90% of parent company by the company and its subsidies; e. taking insurances to each other under engineering contract; f. shareholder’s guarantee by shares of the company due to common investment relationship; g. in the same industry, the Consumer Protection Law provides performance guarantees and joint guarantees for pre-sale house sales contracts.

~ 60 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. Marketable securities held (excluding subsidiaries and associates) December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Attached table 3-1
Holding company / Type of
marketable security
Name of marketable security Relation with the
Company
Financial statement account Ending balance Remark
Shares Book value (%) Market value(Note)
The Corporation Stock
Pacific construction Co., Ltd.
Ascent solar
Beneficiary Certificate
Schroder International Selection Fund
Emerging Markets A Accumulation
Subtotal


Financial assets at FVTPL – current
Financial assets at FVTPL – current
Financial assets at FVTPL – current
770,124
8,400
100,000.00

7,671

2

4,569

0.20%



7,671
2
4,569


12,242 12,242
Stock
Powerchip Technology Corporation
Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing
Corp
Quan-you technology Co., Ltd
Xian-han Co., Ltd.
Cotech engineering Corp
Subtotal




Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
675,197
1,236,531
1,200,000
8,373,688
2,093,191



18,459



42,268

0.05%

0.04%


19.94%
2.62%



18,459


42,268


Preferred stock

60,727 60,727
CHENG-HSIN Engineering
& Services CO.,LTD
Stock
Chung-hsin E&M manufacturing Corp.
Cotech engineering Corp.
Beneficiary Certificate
Fu Hua Youli Currency Fund
Subtotal
Parent company

Financial assets at FVTOCI – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – current
2,772,162
3,924,926
6,923,872.00

148,588



94,010

0.58%
4.91%


148,588


94,010
2,712,500 shares as collateral

242,598 242,598
Wha Dun Building
Management Service Co.,
Ltd.
Beneficiary Certificate
Fu Hua Youli Currency Fund
Financialassets atFVTPL –current 694,041.30 9,423 9,423
Global-Entech Co., Ltd. Beneficiary Certificate
Fu Hua Youli CurrencyFund
Financial assets at FVTPL – current 1,107,479.00
15,037

15,037
Chung- Hsin Energy Tech.
Inc.
Beneficiary Certificate
Fu Hua Youli CurrencyFund
Financial assets at FVTPL – current 350,652.40
4,761

4,761
Tian Chong Energy Co., Ltd. Beneficiary Certificate
Fu Hua Youli CurrencyFund
Financial assets at FVTPL – current 825,909.30
11,214

11,214
Tian Peng Energy Co., Ltd. Beneficiary Certificate
Fu Hua Youli CurrencyFund
Financial assets at FVTPL – current 487,375.00
6,617

6,617
Tian Cin Energy Co., Ltd. Beneficiary Certificate
Fu Hua Youli CurrencyFund
Financial assets at FVTPL – current 687,452.30
9,334

9,334
Tian Fu Energy Co., Ltd. Beneficiary Certificate
Fu Hua Youli CurrencyFund
Financial assets at FVTPL – current 295,013.50
4,006

4,006
CHEM Corp. Equity
AblyEnterprise Limited
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent US 9,969
214

19.94%

214
CHEM J-V Limited Equity
Toko electric (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Hitachi (Suzhou) EHV Switchgear Corp.
Subtotal

Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
US 1,048,000
US 500,000

26,206


18.99%
2.50%

26,206


26,206 26,206
~ 61 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. Marketable securities held (excluding subsidiaries and associates) December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Attached table 3-2
Holding company / Type of
marketable security
Name of marketable security Relation with the
Company
Financial statement account Ending balance Remark
Shares Book value (%) Market value(Note)
ME ENERGY SYSTEMS
LIMITED
Stock
ELEMENT ONE LLC
Equity
Shanghai Shunhua New Energy System Co.,
Ltd.

Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTOCI – noncurrent
428,572
US 5,371,416



98,273
19.65%

6.62%



98,273
Sunrise investment Corp. Beneficiary Certificate
Franklin Templeton SinoAm AI Hi-Tech Fund
Fu Hua Youli Currency Fund
Stock
Chung-hsin E&M manufacturing Corp.
Zhengyu technology engineering Co., Ltd.
Hwa-sheng venture capital Co., Ltd.
Kaohsiung rapid transit Co., Ltd.
NEXTLINK Inc.
An Qing Innovation Investment Co., Ltd.
Subtotal


Parent company




Financial assets at FVTPL – current
Financial assets at FVTPL – current
Financial assets at FVTOCI – non current
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
Financial assets at FVTPL – noncurrent
490,000.00
4,916,539.70
6,266,514
3,256,550
6,579
2,572,127
6,522,129
1,557,000

5,071

66,755

335,885

52,326

656

27,086

9,564

12,100





1.32%

13.92%

4.17%

0.92%

9.03%

3.37%
5,071
66,755

335,885

52,326

656

27,086

9,564

12,100


3,000,000 shares as collateral





509,443 509,443
Nantong Shengyi precision
machineryCo.
Financial products such as fixed profits of
RMB,etc
Financial assets at FVTPL – current 29,055
29,055
~ 62 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

The cumulative buying or selling amount of one specific security exceeding of $300 million or 20 percent of the paid-in capital

December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Attached table 4
Company Name Marketable Securities Type
and Name
Financial Statement
Account
Counterparty Nature of
Relationship
Beginning Balance Acquisition Disposal Ending Balance (Note)
Shares/Units Amount Shares/Units Amount Shares/Units Amount Carrying Value Gain/Loss on
Disposal
Shares/Units Amount
San-feng construction
Co., Ltd.
Tian Fu Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using
equity method
Non-related party
None
14,160,000 (3)
490,388
14,160,000 490,388
The Corporation Tian Peng Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using
equity method
Subsidiary 50,000 (1)
(2)
67,374,520
(3)
346,271
67,424,520 346,271
The Corporation Tian Chong Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using
equity method
Subsidiary 50,000 (1)
(2)
92,778,760
(3)
532,979
92,828,760 532,979

(1) Under other non-current liability.

(2) The increase on shares was cause by participating in cash capital increase for the period.

(3) The acquisition in the period includes cash capital increase, share of (profit) loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method and related equity adjustments.

~ 63 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

Purchase from or sale to related parties amounting exceeding $100 million or 20% of the Company paid-in capital For the Years Ended December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Attached table 5
Company Name Related Party Nature of
Relationships
Transaction Details Differences in
transaction terms
compared to third party
transactions
Notes/Accounts Receivable (Payable) Remark
Purchase
/
Sales
Amount Percentage of
total purchase
or sales
Credit
term
Unit
Price
Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
Notes/Accounts
Receivable
(Payable)
The Corporation Tian Cin Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using
equity method
Sales 449,194
2.55%

Accounts receivable
187,118
Contract assets 98,952
3.92%
The Corporation Tian Chong Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using
equity method
Sales 2,656,853
15.09%

Accounts receivable
1,302,731
Contract assets 505,111

27.26%
The Corporation Tian Peng Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using
equity method
Sales 2,301,254
13.07%

Accounts receivable
1,258,296
Contract assets429,356

26.33%
The Corporation Bao-Sheng Global Co., Ltd. Investment using
equitymethod
Purchases 128,959
1.06%

Accounts payable 17,862 0.66%
The Corporation Chung-Hsin Power Systems Corp. Investment using
equity method
Purchases 144,216
1.18%

The Corporation Jiangsu Chung-Hsin Precision
Machinery Co., Ltd.
Investment using
equity method
Purchases 186,805
1.52%

Accounts payable 2,381 0.09%
~ 64 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

Receivables from related parties amounting to exceeding of $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars


December 31, 2020
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

December 31, 2020
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
Attached table 6
Company Name Related Party Nature of Relationships Ending balance of accounts
receivable
Turnover
rate
Overdue Amounts
received in
subsequent
period
Allowance for
bad debts

Amount
Action
taken
The Corporation Tian Cin Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using equity method Accounts receivable 187,118
Contract assets98,952
3.19
The Corporation Tian Chong Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using equity method Accounts receivable 1,302,731
Contract assets 505,111
2.77
The Corporation Tian Peng Energy Co., Ltd. Investment using equity method Accounts receivable 1,258,296
Contract assets 429,356
2.51 583,973
~ 65 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

Names, locations, and related information of investees over which the company exercises significant influence (excluding information on investment in mainland china) For the Years Ended December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Attached table 7-1
Investor Investee Location Business Original investment Ending bala nce Profit (loss) of
investee in this
period
Investment
profit/loss
recognized in
this period
Remark
Ending balance Beginning balance
Share
% Book value
The Corporation CHEM USA
CORPORATION
USA Selling and assembly of note
book and computers
34,753 34,753 1,300,000 100.00%
55,856
375 375 Exchange differences on translating
foreign operations$(2,937)
Subsidiary
Guang-Hsin engineering
& services Co., Ltd.

Taiwan
1. Telecommunication equipment
wholesale, retail and
installment
2. Communication engineering
3. Computer equipment
installment
4. Information software service

33,120
33,120 5,678,623 24.29%
613,334
412,859 100,285 Unrealized gain of financial assets
$270,428
Cash Dividend $(5,679)
Sunrise investment
Corp.
Taiwan General investment 262,000 262,000 33,955,200 100.00%
290,016
17,939 17,939 Treated as treasury stock $(335,881)
Unrealized gain of financial assets
$183,609
Stock Dividend$77,552
Subsidiary
CHENG-HSIN
Engineering & Services
CO.,LTD
Taiwan 1. Environmental protection
incinerator set up and
maintenance
2.Electric power and monitor
equipment
3. Plan, design and maintenance
for electricity, water and fire
fighting system of building and
factory

150,006
150,006 47,272,341 100.00%
544,957
66,278 66,278 Treated as treasury stock $(148,588)
Unrealized gain of financial assets $81,224
Unrealized gains and losses of
intercompany transactions $60,262
Recognize changes in subsidiary equity
$5,761
Stock Dividend $91,187

Subsidiary
Global-Entech Co., Ltd. Taiwan 1. Air pollution sample testing
2. Waste water and
environmental water testing
3. Noise testing
4. Evaluation of environmental
affection
15,869 15,869 1,699,705 99.98%
25,937
1,716 1,716 Cash Dividend $(2,210) Subsidiary
Tone-zoom industry Co.,
Ltd.

Taiwan
1. Intensified fiber plastic
material and product
2. Bathing equipment
3. Industrial plastic product
20,995 20,995 1,680,000 58.04%
52,504
(1,677) (974) Subsidiary
Sheng-yuan investment
Corp.

Taiwan
General investment 53,397 53,397 8,954,496 29.33%
616,752
178,221 52,278 Unrealized gain of financial assets
$295,435
Cash Dividend $(12,903)
Stock Dividend$3,527
Etrovision technology
Co., Ltd.
Taiwan 1. Electric equipment installment
2. Automatic control equipment
3. Communication engineering
4. TV-KU channel and C channel
installment

115,006
50,006 8,000,598 99.99%
20,061
14,895 14,886 Cash capital increased $65,000 Subsidiary
Chem Corp. Samoa Samoa Holding company 2,976,037 3,171,217 90,856,648 100.00%
2,065,010
101,095 101,095 Exchange differences on translating
foreign operations $22,578
Unrealized gains and losses of
intercompany transactions $(5,065)
Refund from capital reduction$(195,180)
Subsidiary
Bao-Sheng Global
Co.,Ltd.
Taiwan Manufacture machinery
equipment, lift installation,
automation control equipment,
traffic mark and parking
management, etc.
93,000 93,000 10,000,000 100.00%
159,250
63,112 63,112 Subsidiary
~ 66 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

Names, locations, and related information of investees over which the company exercises significant influence (excluding information on investment in mainland china) For the Years Ended December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Attached table 7-2
Investor Investee Location Business Original investment Ending bala nce Profit (loss) of
investee in this
period
Investment
profit/loss
recognized in
this period
Remark
Ending balance Beginning balance
Share
% Book value
Li-Xiang Technology
Co., Ltd
Taiwan Import and export trade about
Rail industry, electronic control
system, slope away from the
coatingliquid
6,670
6,670
667,000 40.00% (5,899) (2,360) Credit balance of Investment under equity
method $3,561
Fumei Development
Co., Ltd.
Taiwan Rent and selling buildings, real
estate and so on.
140,256 20,811 9,365 Refund from capital reduction $(112,500)
Cash Dividend $(20,344)
Disposal forthe period $(22,431)
Nomura Chung-Hsin
MachineryCorporation
Taiwan Manufacture machinery, other
equipment and internation trade
20,874
20,874
2,087,400
49.00%

(10,889) (5,335) Credit balance of Investment under equity
method$12,435
FinData Technology
Corp.
Taiwan Software Design Services, Data
Processing Services, Digital
Information SupplyServices
60,000
60,000
2,000,000 100.00% (11,223) (11,223) Credit balance of Investment under equity
method $52,449
Subsidiary
ME ENERGY
SYSTEMS LIMITED
Hong Kong Power EQU, engineering &
parking management services
243,613
213,992
7,900,000 100.00% 133,582
(3,861)
(3,861) Invest for the period $29,621
Exchange differences on translating
foreign operations $(13,517)
FVTOCI financial assets $(54,705)
Unrealized gains and losses of
intercompanytransactions$(1,229)
Subsidiary
Chung- Hsin Energy
Tech. Inc.
Taiwan Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and
fuel cells; energy technology
services.
5,000
5,000
500,000 100.00% 4,821
(155)
(155) Subsidiary
Tian Cin Energy Co.,
Ltd.
Taiwan Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and
energy technology services.
209,467
500
20,946,720
86.46%

146,268

(3,829)
(1,958) Cash capital increased $208,967
Unrealized gains and losses of
intercompany transactions $(58,614)
Did not participate in the cash increase
based on the shareholdingratio$(1,444)
Subsidiary
Tian Peng Energy Co.,
Ltd.
Taiwan Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and
energy technology services.
674,245
500
67,424,520
85.32%

346,271

(5,340)
(3,587) Cash capital increased $673,745
Unrealized gains and losses of
intercompany transactions $(319,555)
Did not participate in the cash increase
based on the shareholdingratio$(1,054)
Subsidiary
Tian Chong Energy Co.,
Ltd.

Taiwan
Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and
energy technology services.
928,288
500
92,828,760
85.99%

532,979

(10,784)
(6,917) Cash capital increased $927,788
Unrealized gains and losses of
intercompany transactions $(379,827)
Did not participate in the cash increase
based on the shareholdingratio$(2,703)
Subsidiary
Tian Fu Energy Co.,
Ltd. (Tian Fu)
Taiwan Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and
energytechnologyservices.
156,000
15,600,000
52.42%

154,890

(6,462)
(872) Invest for the period $156,000
Recognize changes in subsidiary equity
$(238)
Subsidiary
~ 67 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp.

Names, locations, and related information of investees over which the company exercises significant influence (excluding information on investment in mainland china) For the Years Ended December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated


For the Years Ended December 31, 2020
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated
Attached table 7-3
Investor Investee Location Business Original investment Ending balance Profit (loss) of
investee in this
period
Investment
profit/loss
recognized in this
period
Remark
Ending balance Beginning
balance
Share % Book value
CHENG-HSIN
Engineering &
Services CO.,LTD
San-feng construction Co., Ltd. Taiwan Civil engineering, construction, water
conservancy, contract management
industry

411,939
211,939 53,200,000
100.00%

558,377

1,392
Note1 Cash capital increased $200,000
Stock Dividend $32,000
Subsidiary
Wha Dun Building
Management Service Co., Ltd.
Taiwan Apartment managing services and
consulting, etc.
10,000 10,000 1,652,632
100.00%

25,132

7,878
Note1 Stock Dividend $3,166 Subsidiary
Accumis System Technologies
Inc.
Taiwan Optical and precision equipment
manufacturing and software
informationservices
15,930 100.00% (99) Note1 Liquidated for the period
San-feng construction
Co., Ltd.

Tian Fu Energy Co., Ltd. (Tian
Fu)
Taiwan Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and energy
technology services.

490,000
14,160,000 47.58% 490,388 (6,462) Note1 Invest for the period $490,000
Tian Fu Energy Co.,
Ltd. (Tian Fu)
Tian Cin Energy Co., Ltd. Taiwan Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and
energy technology services.
32,134 490 3,213,420 13.26% 31,585 (3,829) Note1 Cash capital increased $31,644
Tian Peng Energy Co., Ltd. Taiwan Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and energy
technology services.

113,690
490 11,368,980 14.39% 112,912 (5,340) Note1 Cash capital increased $113,200
Tian Chong Energy Co., Ltd. Taiwan Manufacturing machinery for
generating, transmitting and
distributing electric power and energy
technology services.

148,176
490 14,817,600 13.73% 146,613 (10,784) Note1 Cash capital increased $147,686
Sunrise investment
Corp.
U.S.Technical Consultants Inc. USA Aerospace Equipment Manufacturing 22 22 5,310 22.27% (15,719) Accumulated Impairment loss $(22)
CHEM Corp. CHEM Power Corp. Samoa Holdingcompany 349,434
349,434

US 10,742,824.04

100.00%
105,527
(920)
Note1 Subsidiary
CHEM J-V Limited HongKong Holdingcompany 382,936
382,936

US 12,644,500.00

100.00%
316,837
(35,717)
Note1 Cash Dividend $(37,950) Subsidiary
CHEM Power Limited Hong Kong Holding company 2,570,519
2,570,519

US 78,224,615.70

100.00%
1,642,367
109,499
Note1 Subsidiary
H2 Power Tech, Inc. H2 Power Tech, LLC. USA Technical services, licensing and
equipment sales
15,100
15,100

US 500,000.00

100.00%
18,577
9,128
Note1 Subsidiary
CHEMJ-VLimited MICT international Ltd. HongKong Holding company 48,308 48,308 3,600,000 40.00% 26,688 (23,833) Note1
ME ENERGY
SYSTEMS
LIMITED
H2 Power Tech, INC. USA Holding company 3,564
3,564

50

100.00%
18,577
9,128
Note1 Subsidiary
EGME ENERGY
ECOSYSTEMS (INDIA)
PRIVATE LIMITED
India To promote, own, acquire, erect,
construct, establish, maintain,
improve, manage, devise, develop,
manufacture, install, commission,
alter, carry on, control, take on
backup power services, fuel cells
equipment projects, telecom towers
or other facilities of generation back
power services of green energy and
their sales and distribution
6,401
6,401

US 205,527.15

99.99%
687
(1,322)
Note1 Subsidiary
CHEM FUEL CELL (M)
SDN.BHD.
Malaysia To promote Fuel cells, Micro grid
and their sales
6,253
6,253

824,002

100.00%
3,535
(1,377)
Note1 Subsidiary
CHEM ME ENERGY
SYSTEMS HOLDINGS (PTY)
Ltd.

South Africa
Holding company for manufacturing,
sales and service related to fuel cell
generators and other generation and
energy storage systems.
45,815
45,815

2,000
(US 1,500,000)


100.00%
28,522
(10,172)
Note1 Subsidiary
CHEM ME
ENERGY SYSTEMS
HOLDINGS (PTY)
Ltd.

CHEM ENERGY SA (PTY)
LTD.
South Africa Manufacturing and Sales of fuel
generators, battery charging services,
power generating services, fuel
service and parts and maintenance
thereof.
45,815
21,429

13,000
(US 1,500,000)


100.00%
28,501
(10,310)
Note1 Invest for the period $24,386 Subsidiary

Note 1 The share of profits/losses of the investee company is not reflected herein as such amount is already included in the share of profits/losses of the investor company.

~ 68 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. Information of investment in mainland China For the Years Ended December 31, 2020

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Attached table 8 Attached table 8
Investee Main businesses Total paid-in capital Method of
investment
(1)

Accumulated outflow
of investment from
Taiwan as of
beginning balance
Investment flows Accumulated outflow
of investment from
Taiwan as of ending
balance
Net Income (Losses)
of the Investee
Company
Percentage
of
ownership

Investment profit
(loss) of this period
recognized (2)
Book value Accumulated
inward
remittance of
Earnings as of
ending balance
Outflow In flow
Chem-tech (Shang-hai)
Corp.

Importing and exporting trading
174,178
(US 5,400,000)


(b)
130,662
(US 4,125,220.53)


130,662
(US 4,125,220.53)


(420)
US (14,188.61)


100.00%

(420)
US (14,188.61)


12,644
US 443,950.03


Zhen xing parkig
management Co., Ltd.
Parking affair management 39,145
(US 1,238,487.94)


(c)
(13)
US (420.29)


(13)
US (420.29)


Liquidated for
the period
Chemly Power
equipment Corp.
Manufacturing machinery for
generating,
Transmitting and distributing electric
power
318,310
(US 9,800,000)


(b)
318,310
(US 9,799,284.34)


318,310
(US 9,799,284.34)


(920)
US (31,091.76)


100.00%

(920)
US (31,091.76)


105,527
US 3,705,310.53


Wuxi Hengchi Chem
Switchgear Co., Ltd.
GIS assembly and manufacturing 185,963
(US 5,575,982.58)


(b)
81,329
(US 2,403,148.34)


81,329
(US 2,403,148.34)


9,644
US 326,046.90


45.00%

4,340
US 146,721.11


38,096
US 1,337,648.09


Jiangsu Chung-Hsin
Precision
Machinery Co.,
Ltd.
Aluminum alloy tank, tube and
accessories manufacturing and casting
950,804
(US 29,268,000)


(b)
966,640
(US 29,750,000)


966,640
(US 29,750,000)


47,759
US 1,614,562.96


99.17%

47,361
US 1,601,111.74


908,249
US 31,890,752.88


Shannxi baoji
Yong-shin Ltd.
Aluminum alloy tank, tube and
accessories manufacturing and casting
10,694
(US 326,130.09)


(b)
6,979
(US 213,000)


6,979
(US 213,000)


334
US 11,274.90


69.12%

231
US 7,793.21


16,691
US 586,048.07


Nantong L-S metal
forming Co., Ltd.
Aluminum Alloy tank, tube
and accessories manufacturing and
casting
113,889
(US 3,630,200)


(b)
14,982
(US 453,800)


14,982
(US 453,800)


107,825
US 3,645,195.56


25.00%

26,956
US 911,298.89


142,255
US 4,994,885.44


Toko electric
(Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Manufacturing and selling potential
transformer
183,154
(US 5,520,000)


(b)
33,523
(US 1,048,000)


33,523
(US 1,048,000)


18.99%
26,206
US 865,457.10


Evaluated by
FVTPL -
noncurrent
Chung-Hsin Power
Systems Corp.
220kv~550kv high voltage GIS/GCB
assembly and manufacturing
598,772
(US 18,000,000)


(b)
598,772
(US 18,000,000)


598,772
(US 18,000,000)


40,310
US 1,362,748.15


100.00%

40,310
US 1,362,748.15


264,348
US 9,281,867.74


Chung-Hsin Power
Systems (Shenyang)
Inc.
Manufacturing and selling high voltage
GIS/GCB, aluminum casting and related
equipments.
596,455
(US 18,000,000)


(b)
487,636
(US 14,679,315.53)
(4)



487,636
(US 14,679,315.53)
(4)



928
US 31,369.52


100.00%

928
US 31,369.52


54,467
US 1,912,449.22


Nantong Shengyi
precision machinery
Co.
Processing tank, conductors and various
machinery parts
331,907
(US 10,000,000)


(b)
165,755
(US 5,000,000)


165,755
(US 5,000,000)


48,553
US 1,641,427.08


50.00%

24,277
US 820,713.54


196,847
US 6,911,754.20


Hitachi (Suzhou)
EHV Switchgear
Corp
69KV-1100KV kv high voltage switch
board, assembly and manufacturing
633,000
(US 20,000,000)


(b)
16,455
(US 500,000)


16,455
(US 500,000)


2.50%
Reclassified as
held for sale for
the period
San-he Kwok Shui
Electric Co.
Manufacturing machinery for
generating, Transmitting and
distributing electric power
92,695
(US 2,950,485.95)


(b)
45,221
(US 1,435,539.87)


45,221
(US 1,435,539.87)


(4,803)
US (162,375.27)


49.00%

(2,353)
US (79,563.88)


33,398
US 1,172,677.14


Jiangsu Fumei
Landscape & Real
Estate Development
Co., Ltd.
Resort development and management 296,700
(US 10,000,000)


(b)
296,700
(US 10,000,000)


296,700
(US 10,000,000)


(37,392)
US (1,264,109.23)


100.00%

(37,392)
US (1,264,109.23)


44,791
US 1,572,708.74


Shenzhen Wu You
Chou Technology
Services Ltd.
Development, pushing, service and
Consultant on software or hardware of
computer business
34,901
(US 1,090,668)


(c)
1
US 42.56


Liquidated for
the period
Integrated
Manufacturing &
Services Co., Ltd.
Development of special equipment for
solar cell production, manufacture of
optical engine, lighting source,
projection screen, high definition
projection cathode-ray tube and micro
display module, and production,
cleaning and regeneration of new
electrical device
215,740
(US 7,000,000)


(c)
(23,823)
US (805,363.69)


40.00%

(9,529)
US (322,145.48)


24,773
US 869,830.86


Shanghai Shunhua
New Energy System
Co., Ltd.
R & D and sales of on-board hydrogen
supply systems for fuel cell vehicles and
hydrogen supply basic equipment,
design, construction and operation
services of hydrogen refueling stations.
274,071
(US 9,623,274.41)
(5)



(b)
161,116
(US 5,371,416)


161,116
(US 5,371,416)


6.62%
98,273
US 3,450,588.20


Evaluated by
FVTOCI -
noncurrent
~ 69 ~
Accumulated investment in China as of
Investment amounts authorized by investment
Upper limit on investment authorized by
Accumulated investment in China as of
Investment amounts authorized by investment
Upper limit on investment authorized by
December 31,2020
commission,MOEA
investment commission,MOEA(3)
3,341,264 (US$103,291,790.82)
3,640,623 (US$ 112,608,296.58)
6,390,176
(1) Methods of investment: (2)Investment profit and loss were recognized based on the audited financial statements of each reportable entity.
(a) Remit through third area to invest in China. (3)Calculated based on 60% of net equity value of the Corporation as of December 31, 2020.
(b) Through the company set up in third area and then reinvest in China. (4)The Corporation used US$3,600,000 as professional technology fee to invest in Chung-Hsin Power Systems
(c) Through investment to set up company then invest in China. (shengyang) Inc. indirectly and owned 100.00% of the investee’s shares.
(d) Other method. (5)Converted at the exchange rate on December 31, 2020.
~ 70 ~

Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. INFORMATION ON MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS December 31, 2020

Attached table 9
Shareholders Shares
Total Shares Owned (In
Thousands)
Ownership Percentage (%)
Sheng Yuan investment Corp. 35,195 7.39
Guang-Hsin engineering & services Co., Ltd. 24,815 5.21
  • Note 1: The main shareholder information in this table is calculated by the Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation on the last business day at the end of each quarter, and the total number of ordinary shares and special shares held by the shareholders who have completed the delivery of the company non-physical registration (including treasury shares) is more than 5%. As for the share capital recorded in the Corporation’s financial report and the number of shares actually delivered by the Corporation non-physical registration, may be different due to the calculation basis different.

  • Note 2: The above information, if the shareholder delivers the shareholding to the trust, it will be disclosed by the individual trustee who opened the trust account. As for shareholders’ declaration of insider shareholdings that hold more than 10% of their shares in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act, their shareholdings include their shareholdings plus their delivery of trusts and shares that have the right to make decisions on trust property. Please refer to Market Observation Post System website for information on insider equity declaration.

~ 71 ~