Quarterly Report • Aug 28, 2014
Quarterly Report
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Quarterly report
of METRO GROUP
9M/Q3 2013/14
| 3 | Group financial figures |
|---|---|
| 5 | METRO shares |
| 6 | Interim Group management report |
| 6 | Macroeconomic conditions |
| 7 | Financial position and financial |
| performance | |
| 9 | Risks and opportunities |
| 10 | Sustainability |
| 11 | METRO Cash & Carry |
| 13 | Media-Saturn |
| 15 | Real |
| 17 | Galeria Kaufhof |
| 18 | Others |
| 19 | Subsequent events and outlook |
| 20 | Store network |
| 21 | Reconciliation of special items |
| 25 | Interim consolidated financial statements |
| 25 | Income statement |
| 26 | Total comprehensive income reconciliation |
| 27 | Balance sheet |
| 28 | Cash flow statement |
| 29 | Statement of changes in equity |
| 30 | Notes |
| 30 | Segment reporting |
| 34 | Other |
44 Financial calendar and imprint
1.7% increase in like-for-like sales supported by Easter shift
Portfolio changes and currency effects led to a 2.7% decline in sales to €14.9 billion (in local currency: +0.1%)
EBIT before special items: €276 million (Q3 2012/13: €276 million).
EPS before special items: €0.32 (Q3 2012/13: €0.06)
METRO Cash & Carry Sales: -2.2%
Good like-for-like sales growth of 2.0%; positive for 4 quarters
Very positive like-for-like performance in Germany, Eastern Europe and Asia
Media-Saturn Sales: +0.9%, like-for-like: -0.2% and, as a result, significant improvement over previous quarters
Western Europe declined; good development in Eastern Europe
Real Sales: -13.0% due to disposal of Real Eastern Europe
Real Germany with strong like-for-like sales growth of 5.1%
Real Turkey sold
Galeria Kaufhof Sales: +2.2%
Increase in like-for-like sales of 2.6% in Germany
Like-for-like sales match previous year's level (-0.1%)
Portfolio changes and currency effects caused sales to fall by 4.4% to €47.9 billion (adjusted for currency effects and portfolio changes: +1.0%)
EBIT before special items: €1,309 million (9M 2012/13: €1,563 million).
Guidance confirmed for financial year 2013/14
To enable better comparability following the change of the financial year, Q2 2013 is referred to in this report as Q3 2012/13. The period 9M 2012/13 consists of the former quarters Q4 2012 and Q1 2013 as well as Q2 2013. In addition, the previous year's figures have been adjusted to reflect the new segment structure.
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | Change (€) | Change (local currency) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 50,140 | 47,909 | -4.4% | -2.0% |
| Germany | 19,691 | 19,473 | -1.1% | -1.1% |
| International | 30,449 | 28,436 | -6.6% | -2.6% |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) | 14,529 | 14,458 | -0.5% | -0.3% |
| Eastern Europe | 13,158 | 11,234 | -14.6% | -7.1% |
| Asia/Africa | 2,762 | 2,743 | -0.7% | 6.0% |
| International share of sales | 60.7% | 59.4% | - | |
| EBITDA1 | 2,490 | 2,125 | -14.7% | |
| EBIT1 | 1,563 | 1,309 | -16.3% | |
| EBT1 | 1,130 | 917 | -18.9% | |
| Net profit for the period1, 2 | 487 | 454 | -6.6% | |
| EPS (€)1 | 1.49 | 1.39 | -6.6% | |
| Capex | 780 | 701 | -10.2% | |
| Stores3 | 2,231 | 2,212 | -0.9% | |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm2 ) 3 |
12,916 | 12,406 | -3.9% | |
| Employees (full-time basis)3 | 242,744 | 223,538 | -7.9% |
1Before special items 2Profit attributable to shareholders of METRO AG 3As of the closing date 30 June
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Change (€) | Change (local currency) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 15,282 | 14,862 | -2.7% | 0.1% |
| Germany | 5,799 | 5,966 | 2.9% | 2.9% |
| International | 9,483 | 8,897 | -6.2% | -1.6% |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) | 4,616 | 4,605 | -0.2% | -0.1% |
| Eastern Europe | 4,025 | 3,454 | -14.2% | -5.3% |
| Asia/Africa | 842 | 837 | -0.6% | 7.1% |
| International share of sales | 62.1% | 59.9% | - | |
| EBITDA1 | 563 | 538 | -4.4% | |
| EBIT1 | 276 | 276 | -0.1% | |
| EBT1 | 92 | 168 | 83.0% | |
| Net profit for the period1, 2 | 19 | 106 | - | |
| EPS (€)1 | 0.06 | 0.32 | - | |
| Capex | 165 | 263 | 59.9% | |
| Stores3 | 2,231 | 2,212 | -0.9% | |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm2 ) 3 |
12,916 | 12,406 | -3.9% | |
| Employees (full-time basis)3 | 242,744 | 223,538 | -7.9% |
1Before special items 2Profit attributable to shareholders of METRO AG 3As of the closing date 30 June
Following a volatile period for the METRO ordinary share during H1 2013/14, the share price moved in a very positive direction during Q3 2013/14. During 9M 2013/14, the price of the METRO ordinary share rose by 8.6%. The German stock market index DAX gained 14.4% during the same period. The sector index, Dow Jones Euro Stoxx Retail, which is more relevant for comparison with METRO, trailed behind the METRO share's performance, rising by only 3.6%.
In Q1 2013/14, the news that METRO AG was reviewing a partial IPO of METRO Cash & Carry Russia was positively received by the capital market. In January, the Christmas business, which had failed to meet the expectations of all retailers, left its mark on the share price. In February and March, currency fluctuations in emerging markets and the political situation in Ukraine and Russia had a negative impact on the stock market. As from mid-April, the price of the METRO share began a steady, but at times fluctuating move upwards. Here was the rebound of Russian retail shares noticable. Furthermore, the report for H1 2013/14 was positively received.
All in all, the price of the METRO ordinary share increased by 7.4% in Q3 2013/14, outperforming the German stock market index DAX (+2.9%) and the sector index Dow Jones Euro Stoxx Retail (+4.0%). 5 June 2014 was a historic day. It marked the first time that the DAX broke the 10,000 point barrier.
As of the end of June 2014, Deutsche Börse's index ranked METRO AG's share 35th in terms of market capitalisation and 30th in terms of stock market trading volume.
| Q1 2013/14 Q2 2013/14 | Q3 2013/14 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Closing price (€) | Ordinary shares | 35.20 | 29.63 | 31.83 |
| Preference shares |
26.81 | 23.92 | 24.55 | |
| Highest price (€) | Ordinary shares | 37.31 | 36.06 | 31.83 |
| Preference shares |
29.29 | 26.33 | 24.62 | |
| Lowest price (€) | Ordinary shares | 29.25 | 27.78 | 27.50 |
| Preference shares |
23.82 | 23.92 | 22.18 | |
| Market capitalisation (€ billion)1 |
Total | 11.5 | 9.7 | 10.4 |
1At the end of the reporting period
Data based on XETRA closing prices
Global economic momentum increased slightly between October 2013 and June 2014. Overall, though, the recovery that followed two years of economic weakness remained modest. The economies of the developed world and emerging countries showed a different development. While the United States, Japan and members of the eurozone continued their slow recovery, economic dynamism eased in emerging markets in recent months. In Russia, the country's economic weakness was exacerbated by the political conflict with Ukraine, a development that has temporarily reduced investor confidence. At the same time, currencies in many emerging economies have weakened in recent months. Lately, most of these currencies have regained a portion of their strength against the euro. After experiencing a drop of more than 50%, the Ukrainian hryvnia has in the meantime achieved a certain level of stability.
During 9M 2013/14, the global economy grew at a somewhat faster pace than it did in the previous year's period. Inflation was below average, particularly in industrialised countries, which was also partly due to the lack of economic momentum. Following rises over the past two years, food prices declined.
The German economy gained momentum during the past half year. It grew while unemployment continued to fall, and consumption and retail developed positively overall. As a result, growth in Germany remained above average compared with the rest of Western Europe. In Q3 2013/14, retail got off to a positive start as a result of the shift of the Easter business from March to April. Overall, retail performance in Q3 was stronger than in Q2. Growth in food sales continued to exceed increases in non-food sales.
Economic growth in Western Europe remained moderate despite the gradual recovery. After setting a record last autumn, the unemployment rate declined only slightly. The business climate and consumer confidence declined somewhat following improvements recorded in recent months. Therefore, the retail industry recorded a nominal plus of around 0.5% compared with the previous year's period. On a price-adjusted basis, the retail business continued its slight decline. All in all Q3 was stronger than Q2 due to the Easter shift. There was still a variance between development in crisis-hit countries and more robust core markets. The retailing business performed
well particularly in Austria and Sweden. The crisis country Spain was also able to generate a nominal plus following several years of declining retail sales. In contrast, retail sales declined in Denmark, the Netherlands and Portugal.
Eastern Europe benefited on the one hand from the gradual recovery due to its economic ties to Western Europe. On the other hand, economic conditions deteriorated, in particular in Russia and Ukraine as a result of their political conflict as well as in Turkey. Overall, Eastern Europe continued to perform below its economic potential. Retailing continues to be impacted by this development. Retail performance was particularly weak in Greece and Croatia. Russia and Turkey continued to record high nominal retail growth, despite the economic downturn. However, prices rose by an above-average amount at the same time, meaning that growth was lower in real terms. Currency devaluations against the euro in both countries lay in the double-digit percent range.
The emerging economies in Asia showed once again the greatest economic growth. However, China and India had to contend with weak economic performance. Nonetheless, retail growth remained high. In China, the retail business again grew by more than 10% nominally during the quarter under review. Other emerging economies in Asia also produced growth that nearly reached double-digit levels. But inflation hit high singledigit levels particularly in India and Pakistan.
Although macroeconomic conditions remained difficult, METRO GROUP stabilised its like-for-like sales in the period between October 2013 and June 2014 (-0.1%). Overall, sales amounted to €47.9 billion (9M 2012/13: €50.1 billion). More than half of this 4.4% decline can be attributed to currency effects. Moreover, portfolio changes have to be considered (Real Eastern Europe, MAKRO Cash & Carry Egypt and Media Markt China). In local currency, METRO GROUP sales were only 2.0% below the previous year. Adjusted for currency effects and portfolio changes, METRO GROUP sales were up by 1.0%.
On a like-for-like basis, sales in Q3 2013/14 rose by 1.7%, due to the shift in the Easter holiday from March to April. Overall, sales fell by 2.7% to €14.9 billion (Q3 2012/13: €15.3 billion). Currency effects and portfolio changes had a particular impact here. Local currency, sales rose by 0.1%. Adjusted for currency effects and portfolio changes, sales even increased by 2.9%.
In 9M 2013/14, delivery sales grew sharply by 10.1% to €2.0 billion (in local currency: +15.0%). In Q3, delivery sales rose by 4.5% to €0.7 billion (in local currency: +10.2%).
The share of own brand sales increased noticeably, rising to 11.4% between October 2013 and June 2014 compared with 11.2% in the previous year's period. Although customers prefer to buy branded products in the Easter business, the share of own brand sales did not decrease in Q3 2013/14.
During 9M 2013/14, online sales generated by METRO GROUP totalled €1.2 billion, more than 30% higher than the previous year's total. In Q3 2013/14, online sales rose sharply by around 20% to €0.3 billion.
In Germany, sales declined by 1.1% to €19.5 billion in 9M 2013/14. Supported by a good Easter business, sales rose noticeably in Q3 2013/14 by 2.9% to €6.0 billion.
International sales fell by 6.6% to €28.4 billion during 9M 2013/14. This was due to strong currency and portfolio effects. Adjusted for currency effects and portfolio changes, sales rose sharply by 2.5%. The international share of sales decreased from 60.7% to 59.4%.
In Q3 2013/14, international sales decreased by 6.2% to €8.9 billion. This was due to exchange rates and portfolio changes. Adjusted for these currency effects and portfolio changes, sales grew considerably by 2.9%. The international share of sales decreased from 62.1% to 59.9%.
Sales in Western Europe (excluding Germany) declined only slightly by 0.5% to €14.5 billion in 9M 2013/14. In Q3 2013/14, sales declined marginally by 0.2% to €4.6 billion.
Sales in Eastern Europe dropped by 14.6% to €11.2 billion during 9M 2013/14. In local currency, however, this decline was noticeably lower at 7.1%. This decrease was due to the disposal of Real in Russia, Romania, Poland and Ukraine. Adjusted for portfolio changes, sales in local currency increased considerably by 5.3%. In Q3 2013/14, sales decreased by 14.2% to €3.5 billion as a result of currency effects and portfolio adjustments. Sales in local currency dropped by 5.3%. Adjusted for portfolio changes, however, sales in local currency actually increased by 5.7%.
Sales in Asia/Africa fell by 0.7% to €2.7 billion in 9M 2013/14. However, sales in local currency increased by 6.0%. Adjusted for the closure of Media Markt China and MAKRO Cash & Carry Egypt, sales even rose by 7.4%. In Q3 2013/14, sales fell only marginally by 0.6%. Sales in local currency, however, grew noticable by 7.1%. Adjusted for portfolio changes, sales even increased by 9.5%.
Significant non-recurring business transactions, such as restructuring and changes in the group portfolio, are classified as special items. Reporting before special items therefore provides a better reflection of the operating performance, thus increasing the value of the information provided on the result. An overview, including the reconciliation of special items, can be found on pages 21 to 24.
METRO GROUP EBIT totalled €1,054 million in the period between October 2013 and June 2014 (9M 2012/13: €1,349 million). EBIT included special items of €255 million. They relate in particular to a non-cash impairment of goodwill at METRO Cash & Carry in the Netherlands. Moreover, amongst other things, restructuring and portfolio measures at METRO Cash & Carry, Media-Saturn and Real Germany were reported as special items. Against that, a positive impact by a special item from the disposal of Real Eastern Europe was accounted. EBIT before special items totalled €1,309 million, compared with €1,563 million in the previous year's period. The decline was largely the result of reduced earnings from real estate transactions, the loss of earnings contributions from the sold Real Eastern Europe business and negative currency effects. Adjusted for these effects, EBIT before special items exceeded the previous year's figure.
In Q3 2013/14, EBIT stood at €193 million (Q3 2012/13: €362 million). At €276 million, EBIT before special items reached the previous year's level. It has to be considered that earnings contribution by Real Eastern Europe before its disposal are not included in these results and that exchange-rate developments continued to have a negative impact. Adjusted for these effects, EBIT before special items climbed.
The net financial result in 9M 2013/14 totalled €-435 million compared with €-473 million in the previous year's period. The net interest result improved primarily as a result of lower net debt levels and stood at €-310 million (9M 2012/13: €-398 million). The other financial result fell by €46 million to €-135 million. This was primarily the result of unfavourable exchange-rate developments as well as the loss of positive valuation effects from stock tender rights in the previous year. Furthermore, currency effects from the deconsolidation of Real Eastern Europe also had an impact. During Q3 2013/14, the other financial result improved to €-13 million compared with €-96 million in the previous year's quarter. This was largely the result of slightly improved currency effects in Eastern Europe and the discontinuation of negative deconsolidation effects.
EBT in 9M 2013/14 decreased to €619 million (9M 2012/13: €876 million). Before special items, EBT amounted to €917 million (9M 2012/13: €1,130 million).
Reported tax expenses of €459 million (9M 2012/13: €748 million) correspond to a group tax rate of 74.2% (9M 2012/13: 85.3%). Adjusted for special items included in the pre-tax result, the group tax rate amounted to 44.8% (9M 2012/13: 50.2%). The recognised tax expenses for 9M 2013/14 cannot be compared with the corresponding figure for 9M 2012/13, as the tax calculation for Q1 2012/13 was made as part of the year-end closing 2012 and the integral approach was applied in Q2 and Q3. For 9M 2013/14, tax was completely recognised in line with the interim reporting rules by applying the integral approach. The recognised tax expenses therefore correspond with the expected tax rate at the end of the financial year.
Profit for the period improved during 9M 2013/14, rising from €128 million to €160 million. The increase was due to the lower tax rate. Net profit for the period before special items came to €506 million (9M 2012/13: €562 million).
Earnings per share in 9M 2013/14 rose noticably from €0.16 to €0.36. Adjusted for special items, earnings per share amounted to €1.39 (9M 2012/13: €1.49). In Q3 2013/14, earnings per share came to €-0.19 (Q3 2012/13: €0.10). Adjusted for special items, earnings per share in Q3 2013/14 rose markedly to €0.32 (Q3 2012/13: €0.06).
METRO GROUP's capex in 9M 2013/14 amounted to €701 million (9M 2012/13: €780 million). The decline was largely the result of a lower number of new store openings. In Q3 2013/14, METRO GROUP invested €263 million (Q3 2012/13: €165 million).
Between October 2013 and June 2014, 57 stores were opened in 10 countries, and 66 were either sold or closed. This includes the transfer of a remaining Real store in Moscow to METRO Cash & Carry. A total of 15 new store openings and 1 closure omitted to Q3 2013/14.
Between October 2013 and June 2014, METRO Cash & Carry opened a total of 13 stores (9M 2012/13: 25). Thereby a remaining Real store in Russia was taken over by METRO Cash & Carry. Both stores in Egypt were closed.
Media-Saturn opened 43 consumer electronics stores between October 2013 and June 2014 (9M 2012/13: 48) and closed 3 locations.
Real added 1 hypermarket to its store network between October 2013 and June 2014 (9M 2012/13: 6) and disposed 58 locations – 1 was transferred to METRO Cash & Carry Russia and 57 were part of the disposal of Real Poland. There were fürther 3 closures in Germany.
At the end of June 2014, METRO GROUP operated 2,212 stores in 31 countries.
A detailed presentation on the business development of the individual divisions is given on pages 11 through 18.
METRO GROUP employs typical ongoing capital market programmes for funding purposes. To cover medium- and longterm funding requirements, the group uses a debt issuance programme. Bonds are issued from this programme. The maximum programme volume amounts to €6.0 billion and was drawn down by about €4.0 billion nominal volume as at 30 June 2014 (30 June 2013: €4.5 billion). A €500 million bond due in November 2013 was repaid on time. Furthermore, the promissory note loans due in February 2014 totalling €157 million were also repaid on time.
Both the Euro Commercial Paper Programme and a further commercial paper programme specifically geared to French
investors facilitate the coverage of short-term funding requirements. The maximum volume of each programme amounts to €2.0 billion. The total drawdown on both programmes between October 2013 and June 2014 amounted to €0.5 billion on average (Q3 2012/13: €1.3 billion).
In addition, METRO GROUP has bilateral and syndicated lines of credit amounting to €4.2 billion with durations up to 2019. As of 30 June 2014, a total of €1.0 billion was drawn down (30 June 2013: €1.3 billion). A total of €3.1 billion in syndicated and bilateral lines of credit was not drawn on.
METRO GROUP's credit ratings assigned by Moody's and Standard & Poor's of Baa3 and BBB-, each with a stable outlook, are unchanged at investment grade.
Compared with the end of the financial year as of 30 September 2013, total assets decreased by €0.1 billion to €28.7 billion. Year on year as of 30 June 2013, total assets fell by €1.0 billion. The disposal of Real Eastern Europe and the reduced net debt level of METRO GROUP were particularly noticeable.
As of 30 June 2014, METRO GROUP's balance sheet disclosed €5.0 billion in equity. Compared with 30 September 2013, the equity ratio decreased from 18.1% to 17.6%. Year on year as of 30 June 2014, the equity ratio fell from 17.8% to 17.6%.
Net debt, after netting cash and cash equivalents as well as financial investments with financial liabilities (including finance leases), totalled €5.8 billion as of 30 June 2014. As a result, net debt fell by €0.5 billion compared with 30 June 2013. Compared with 30 September 2013, net debt increased by €0.4 billion.
Between October 2013 and June 2014, cash inflow from operating activities amounted to €1.0 billion (9M 2012/13: €1.6 billion cash inflow). The change of €-0.6 billion was mainly related to the lower result and a change in net working capital.
Cash flow from investing activities amounted to €-0.8 billion and primarily included investments in property, plant and equipment (9M 2012/13: €0.7 billion in cash flow). In the previous year, cash inflow resulted primarily from the sale of Real Eastern Europe and asset disposals.
Cash flow from investing activities totalled €-0.3 billion (9M 2012/13: €-2.1 billion). The significant improvement resulted largely from the net result of raising and repaying financial debt.
The current conflict between Russia and Ukraine is creating additional financial and political risks for METRO GROUP's commitments in these countries. While in Russia no negative impact on sales was oberserved, sales declined sharply in Ukraine as a result of the ongoing conflict and the closing of the store in Donetsk.
Furthermore, since the preparation of the consolidated financial statements (5 December 2013), no material changes arose from the reported opportunities and risks concerning the ongoing development of METRO GROUP as described in detail in the Annual Report 2013 (pp. 164 to 178).
There continues to be no risks that could endanger the company's existence and, at present, none can be identified for the future.
METRO GROUP has decided to enact further measures that will enhance the company's sustainable management practices. As part of this work, sustainability components were added to the company car policies of German companies as of 1 June 2014. The key additions include:
In addition, METRO GROUP is increasingly working on behalf of a sustainable approach to sensitive product groups. In June, it presented a new and unique technology that enables METRO Cash & Carry customers to gain detailed information about the origin of fish and meat products. When buying fish, customers can use a smartphone app to determine where and how the fish was caught. Detailed information about the origin, processing, quality and sustainability of many meat products will also be available in future.
METRO Cash & Carry has restructured the Care & Share initiative launched in 2008 as a way of improving the coordination of activities related to community engagement and good corporate citizenship. As a result, the Care & Share Initiative can be established as a credible, long-term brand for all METRO Cash & Carry countries. The objective of the global Care & Share initiative is to promote voluntary social and environmental activities undertaken by employees and customers. By taking this approach, METRO Cash & Carry can return something to communities and improve the reputation of METRO Cash & Carry.
Galeria Kaufhof informed all of its employees about its multifaceted sustainability projects with the brochure "Gemeinsam Verantwortung tragen" (Assuming responsibility together). The publication shows how Galeria Kaufhof brings life to the value of sustainability contained in its mission statement. The focal points of activities are measures from which customers can measurably profit: high-quality own brands that are produced under fair working conditions, in an environmentally conscious manner and in compliance with animal welfare criteria. Added to this is the promotion of a relaxed, barrier-free shopping environment for people of all generations. These efforts are complemented by sustainability projects conducted throughout the company: the conscious use of energy and resources, work on behalf of people and communities and, above all, respectful interaction with employees.
| Sales (€ million) | Change (€) | Currency effects1 | Change (local currency)1 |
Like-for-like (local currency)1 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | |||
| Total | 23,400 | 22,918 | -1.7% | -2.1% | -4.4% | 2.3% | 1.2% | ||
| Germany | 3,667 | 3,651 | -4.4% | -0.4% | 0.0% | -0.4% | -0.4% | ||
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) |
7,968 | 7,916 | -9.3% | -0.7% | 0.0% | -0.7% | -1.0% | ||
| Eastern Europe | 9,061 | 8,613 | 2.9% | -5.0% | -9.6% | 4.7% | 3.2% | ||
| Asia/Africa | 2,703 | 2,739 | 13.5% | 1.3% | -6.9% | 8.2% | 4.7% |
1Comparable figures are not available due to the change of financial year
| Sales (€ million) | Change (€) | Currency effects | Change (local currency) |
Like-for-like (local currency) |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | |
| Total | 7,716 | 7,549 | -3.0% | -2.2% | -1.0% | -4.9% | -1.9% | 2.8% | -0.9% | 2.0% |
| Germany | 1,173 | 1,210 | -5.1% | 3.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | -5.1% | 3.1% | -4.7% | 3.1% |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) |
2,733 | 2,724 | -8.4% | -0.3% | -0.3% | 0.0% | -8.1% | -0.3% | -1.9% | -0.6% |
| Eastern Europe | 2,970 | 2,780 | 0.0% | -6.4% | -1.7% | -10.9% | 1.7% | 4.5% | 0.0% | 3.4% |
| Asia/Africa | 840 | 836 | 10.1% | -0.5% | -3.6% | -7.7% | 13.7% | 7.1% | 5.9% | 4.5% |
Like-for-like sales at METRO Cash & Carry rose by 1.2% between October 2013 and June 2014. Total sales fell by 2.1% to €22.9 billion as a result of exchange-rate developments. In local currency, though, sales rose by 2.3% with food sales performing well. In the third quarter, sales trends were pleasing and like-for-like sales rose by 2.0%, supported by the Easter shift.
Sales generated by the delivery business continued to perform very well, increased by 10.1% to €2.0 billion (9M 2012/13: €1.8 billion). In local currency, delivery sales rose by 15.0%. Momentum eased slightly during the third quarter due to the higher base. Nonetheless, delivery sales rose by 4.5% (in local currency: +10.2%) to €0.7 billion. Also the own-brand share rose once again. Between October 2013 and June 2014, the share of total sales increased from 16.7% to 16.9% compared to the previous year.
Activities marking the anniversary year of METRO Cash & Carry launched in January continued throughout the quarter. METRO Cash & Carry is celebrating 50 years of partnership for independent professionals. It has the utmost respect for its customers and their entrepreneurial spirit. They constantly motivate METRO Cash & Carry to impress them with our range of products and services. METRO Cash & Carry can only live up to its commitment to support independent entrepreneurs if its customers' success is at the centre of its business. The anniversary celebrations and events will continue and reach their climax in September and October 2014.
In Germany, sales in 9M 2013/14 declined only slightly by 0.4% to €3.7 billion (like-for-like: -0.4%). Q3 profited also from the shift of the Easter business and sales rose sharply by 3.1%. This rise was fuelled by growth in both food and non-food sales and underscores the success of the revamped product ranges.
Sales in Western Europe totalled €7.9 billion between October 2013 and June 2014 and came in 0.7% below the previous year's figure. In like-for-like terms, sales were down by 1.0%. In Q3 2013/14, sales fell by 0.3% to €2.7 billion. While sales in the Netherlands and Belgium declined markedly, sales trends in France, Spain and Italy were positive.
In Eastern Europe, sales in 9M 2013/14 declined by 5.0%. This was solely the result of negative currency effects. Sales in local currency increased markedly by 4.7%. Like-for-like sales also increased considerably, recording a 3.2% gain. In Q3, like-forlike sales even increased by 3.4%. Due to the unstable situation and violent conflicts in the eastern part of Ukraine, business there performed negatively. In Russia, like-for-like sales continued to grow significantly in spite of the difficult political situation. The recovery continued in Poland, where like-for-like sales increased noticeably.
Sales in Asia/Africa totalled €2.7 billion between October 2013 and June 2014, an increase of 1.3%. Exchange rates had a negative impact here as well. In local currency, sales increased by 8.2%. Like-for-like sales also gained considerably in almost all countries and rose by 4.7% in the region. India performed well, recording double-digit like-for-like sales growth. In Q3
2013/14 sales growth continued. Like-for-like sales in India, China and Pakistan increased markedly.
The international share in sales generated during 9M 2013/14 declined slightly, falling from 84.3% to 84.1%.
| € million1 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | Change | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 1,342 | 1,152 | -14.2% | 396 | 385 | -2.8% |
| EBITDA before special items | 1,332 | 1,180 | -11.4% | 409 | 383 | -6.2% |
| EBIT | 916 | 715 | -21.9% | 267 | 265 | -0.8% |
| EBIT before special items | 992 | 864 | -12.9% | 296 | 281 | -5.0% |
| Capex | 339 | 184 | -45.8% | 61 | 82 | 33.3% |
1Revised presentation (see chapter "Notes to the accounting principles and methods of the
interim consolidated financial statements"); the prior-period comparative figures have been adjusted accordingly
| 30/09/2013 | 30/06/2014 | Change | 31/03/2014 | 30/06/2014 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stores | 752 | 763 | 11 | 761 | 763 | 2 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 5,554 | 5,616 | 62 | 5,596 | 5,616 | 20 |
| Employees (full-time basis) | 109,885 | 110,149 | 264 | 109,312 | 110,149 | 837 |
EBIT totalled €715 million between October 2013 and June 2014 (9M 2012/13: €916 million) and included special items of €148 million. They relate in particular to a non-cash impairment of goodwill at METRO Cash & Carry in the Netherlands. Moreover, restructuring and portfolio measures in Western Europe were reported as a special item. EBIT before special items amounted to €864 million (9M 2012/13: €992 million). This decline was mainly the result of the lack of earnings from the real estate transaction in France in the previous year's period as well as negative currency effects. Adjusted for these effects, earnings improved.
In Q3 2013/14, EBIT before special items came in below the previous year's figure at €281 million (Q3 2012/13: €296 million). Negative currency effects must be taken into account
here. Adjusted for these effects, earnings exceeded the previous year's level.
Between October 2013 and June 2014, capex in expansion and modernisation amounted to €184 million (9M 2012/13: €339 million) and reflected the lower number of new store openings. METRO Cash & Carry opened 13 stores during this period. The network of Chinese stores grew by a further 9 locations. In Russia, 3 new stores were opened, including the remaining Real store in Moscow. In India, 1 store was opened. Both stores in Egypt were closed.
As of 30 June 2014, METRO Cash & Carry operated 763 stores in 28 countries, thereof 107 stores in Germany, 236 in Western Europe, 289 in Eastern Europe and 131 in Asia/Africa.
| Sales € million | Change (€) | Currency effects1 | Change (local currency)1 |
Like-for-like | (local currency)1 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | ||||
| Total | 16,257 | 16,045 | 1.1% | -1.3% | -1.3% | 0.0% | -1.6% | |||
| Germany | 7,613 | 7,498 | 3.6% | -1.5% | 0.0% | -1.5% | -2.8% | |||
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) |
6,421 | 6,407 | -3.3% | -0.2% | -0.3% | 0.1% | -0.5% | |||
| Eastern Europe | 2,169 | 2,140 | 8.7% | -1.3% | -9.2% | 7.9% | -0.6% | |||
| Asia | 54 | - | -46.8% | - | - | - | - |
1Comparable figures are not available due to the change of financial year
| Sales (€ million) | Change (€) | Currency effects | Change (local currency) |
Like-for-like (local currency) |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | |
| Total | 4,525 | 4,563 | -0.3% | 0.9% | -0.2% | -1.2% | -0.1% | 2.1% | -3.0% | -0.2% |
| Germany | 2,086 | 2,110 | -0.3% | 1.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | -0.3% | 1.2% | -1.8% | -0.8% |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) |
1,842 | 1,842 | -0.8% | -0.1% | 0.1% | -0.3% | -0.9% | 0.3% | -4.6% | -0.7% |
| Eastern Europe | 596 | 611 | 7.6% | 2.6% | -1.9% | -8.9% | 9.4% | 11.5% | -2.4% | 3.5% |
| Asia | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Media-Saturn sales between October 2013 and June 2014 declined by 1.3% to €16.0 billion. In local currency, though, Media-Saturn matched the previous year's level. Adjusted for store closures in China, sales in local currencies increased by 0.3%. The development in Q3 2013/14 was positively affected by the World Cup football championship. Fuelled in particular by the increased sale of LCD televisions, sales rose by 0.9%. Likefor-like sales almost reached the previous year's level, having declined slightly by 0.2%.
Online sales continued to grow dynamically. In 9M 2013/14, online sales rose by more than 30% to €1.1 billion and accounted for around 7% of total sales. Multichannel sales generated by Media Markt and Saturn, as well as those from Redcoon, contributed to this performance.
In Germany, sales in 9M 2013/14 totalled €7.5 billion. Like-forlike sales were down by 2.8%. In Q3 2013/14, sales trends improved considerably. Sales increased by 1.2%. In like-for-like terms, sales were down by 0.8%. Although the World Cup football championship boosted sales in relevant categories, the overall weak market continued to act as a drag on business. The lack of product innovations, strong competition and deflationary price developments continued.
Customers continued to respond positively to the multichannel offer. The online product range was further expanded. At the end of June 2014, it comprised nearly 43,000 products at Mediamarkt.de and more than 37,000 at Saturn.de. The in-store pick-up rate amounted to 40%.
In Western Europe, sales between October 2013 and June 2014 totalled €6.4 billion and was therefor around the previous year's level. In local currency, sales were slightly higher than the previous year's level. Like-for-like sales were down only by 0.5%. In several countries, additional market share was captured. Q3 2013/14 sales also were around the previous year's level. Like-for-like sales decreased by 0.7%. This was mainly the result of a decline in sales in Sweden and Italy. By contrast, Spain, Belgium and Portugal performed very well.
In Eastern Europe, sales in 9M 2013/14 declined by 1.3% to €2.1 billion. This decline was solely due to negative currency effects as sales in local currency rose by 7.9%. In Q3 2013/14, sales trends improved substantially. In local currency, sales rose by 11.5%. All countries recorded sales growth. Doubledigit growth rates in like-for-like sales were again registered in Hungary and Turkey.
The international share in sales generated during 9M 2013/14 increased from 53.2% to 53.3% compared with the previous year's period.
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | Change | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 393 | 362 | -7.7% | -23 | -33 | -46.9% |
| EBITDA before special items | 445 | 399 | -10.4% | -26 | -6 | 77.9% |
| EBIT | 134 | 168 | 25.3% | -91 | -97 | -6.3% |
| EBIT before special items | 224 | 205 | -8.6% | -94 | -70 | 25.9% |
| Capex | 198 | 161 | -19.0% | 55 | 54 | -2.7% |
| 30/09/2013 | 30/06/2014 | Change | 31/03/2014 | 30/06/2014 | Change | |
| Stores | 948 | 988 | 40 | 975 | 988 | 13 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 3,022 | 3,088 | 66 | 3,068 | 3,088 | 20 |
| Employees (full-time basis) | 56,234 | 56,740 | 506 | 57,341 | 56,740 | -601 |
EBIT in 9M 2013/14 totalled €168 million (9M 2012/13: €134 million). This figure includes special items of €37 million. They relate primarily to restructuring expenses in Germany. EBIT before special items amounted to €205 million (9M 2012/13: €224 million). The decrease was mainly due to the decline in sales.
In Q3 2013/14, EBIT before special items totalled €-70 million, improving the prior-year quarter's figure by €24 million. To this, the higher margin product mix due to the soccer world championship as well as cost savings contributed.
Capex between October 2013 and June 2014 amounted to €161 million (9M 2012/13: €198 million). A total of 43 consumer electronics stores were opened, thereof 12 stores in Russia, 11 in Germany, 7 in Turkey, 5 in Poland, 3 in the Netherlands, 2 each in Spain and Belgium and 1 in Italy. In Sweden, the Netherlands and Belgium each 1 store was closed.
As of 30 June 2014, the store network of Media-Saturn comprised 988 stores in 15 countries: 416 consumer electronics stores in Germany, 367 in Western Europe and 205 in Eastern Europe.
| Sales (€ million) | Change (€) | Currency effects1 | Change (local currency)1 |
Like-for-like (local currency)1 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | ||||
| Total | 8,104 | 6,561 | -3.7% | -19.0% | -0.4% | -18.6% | -1.1% | |||
| Germany | 6,176 | 6,079 | -0.7% | -1.6% | 0.0% | -1.6% | -1.3% | |||
| Eastern Europe | 1,927 | 482 | -12.3% | -75.0% | -0.6% | -74.4% | 3.1% |
1Comparable figures are not available due to the change of financial year
| Sales (€ million) | Change (€) | Currency effects | Change (local currency) |
Like-for-like (local currency) |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | |
| Total | 2,360 | 2,053 | -11.5% | -13.0% | -0.1% | -0.4% | -11.4% | -12.6% | -4.6% | 5.1% |
| Germany | 1,901 | 1,990 | -3.3% | 4.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | -3.3% | 4.7% | -2.5% | 5.1% |
| Eastern Europe | 459 | 63 | -34.5% | -86.3% | -0.3% | -0.3% | -34.1% | -86.0% | -12.5% | 3.6% |
Real sales in 9M 2013/14 decreased sharply by 19.0% to €6.6 billion (in local currency: -18.6%). This decline was mainly due to the disposal of Real in Russia, Romania, Poland and Ukraine. Like-for-like sales declined by 1.1%. In Q3 2013/14, sales fell by 13.0% as a result of the disposal of Real Eastern Europe. However, like-for-like sales rose by 5.1% on the back of the Easter business.
In Germany, sales in 9M 2013/14 declined by 1.6%. In like-forlike terms, sales fell by 1.3%. In Q3 2013/14, sales rose markedly by 4.7%. Like-for-like sales even increased by 5.1%. The Easter business in particular fuelled substantial sales surplus. In addition, sales promotions and the success of the 30 upgraded stores contributed to this performance. Both food and nonfood sales recorded considerable growth. This shows that the attractive and modern assortment has been well received by customers. Nonetheless, the competitive environment remained extremely intense.
The share of own brand sales increased further in 9M 2013/14 from 16.1% to 16.2%.
Sales in Eastern Europe fell strongly by 75.0% during 9M 2013/14. This was solely due to the disposal of Real in Russia, Romania, Poland and Ukraine. In like-for-like terms, sales increased by 3.1%. In Q3 2013/14, like-for-like sales climbed by 3.6%.
At the end of June 2014, METRO GROUP signed an agreement to divest the Real business in Turkey. By taking this step, Real is now fully concentrating on the successful development of its business in Germany. The disposal of Real Turkey comprises the business operations of all 12 hypermarkets and the company headquarters.
| € million1 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | Change | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 336 | 116 | -65.6% | 185 | 11 | -93.9% |
| EBITDA before special items | 249 | 154 | -38.0% | 41 | 30 | -28.3% |
| EBIT | 185 | -3 | - | 158 | -37 | - |
| EBIT before special items | 133 | 54 | -59.5% | 6 | -3 | - |
| Capex | 74 | 115 | 56.8% | 13 | 80 | >100% |
1Revised presentation (see chapter "Notes to the accounting principles and methods of the
interim consolidated financial statements"); the prior-period comparative figures have been adjusted accordingly
| 30/09/2013 | 30/06/2014 | Change | 31/03/2014 | 30/06/2014 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stores | 384 | 324 | -60 | 325 | 324 | -1 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 2,758 | 2,258 | -500 | 2,266 | 2,258 | -8 |
| Employees (full-time basis) | 39,337 | 30,552 | -8,785 | 30,472 | 30,552 | 80 |
EBIT in 9M 2013/14 totalled €-3 million (9M 2012/13: €185 million). This included special items of €57 million relating in particular to the announced closure of hypermarkets in Germany. EBIT before special items amounted to €54 million, compared with €133 million in the previous year's period. The considerable decline was largely due to the loss of earnings contribution from the sold Real business in Eastern Europe.
In Q3 2013/14, EBIT before special items totalled €-3 million (Q3 2012/13: €6 million). This reflects the loss of earnings contributions from the sold Real business in Eastern Europe, price investments and the costs of remodelling additional hypermarkets in accordance with the concept of the successful store in Essen.
Capex between October 2013 and June 2014 amounted to €115 million (9M 2012/13: €74 million).
In Germany, 3 hypermarkets were closed and 1 store was opened. The remaining Real hypermarket in Moscow was transferred to METRO Cash & Carry. In Poland, the sale transaction was completed with the disposal of 57 Polish hypermarkets.
As of 30 June 2014, the store network comprised a total of 324 stores, thereof 308 hypermarkets in Germany and 16 in Eastern Europe.
| Sales (€ million) | Change | Like-for-like1 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2013/14 | ||
| Total | 2,370 | 2,378 | -2.0% | 0.3% | 0.4% | |
| Germany | 2,231 | 2,242 | -2.1% | 0.5% | 0.5% | |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) | 139 | 136 | -0.3% | -2.4% | -2.4% |
1Comparable figures are not available due to the change of financial year
| Sales (€ million) | Change | Like-for-like | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | ||
| Total | 679 | 694 | -1.0% | 2.2% | 0.6% | 2.2% | |
| Germany | 638 | 654 | -1.1% | 2.6% | 0.7% | 2.6% | |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) | 41 | 40 | -0.3% | -2.9% | -0.3% | -2.9% |
Galeria Kaufhof sales in 9M 2013/14 increased by 0.3% to €2.4 billion. Like-for-like sales increased by 0.4%. In Q3 2013/14, like-for-like sales were supported by the Easter business and even grew by 2.2%.
In Germany, Galeria Kaufhof sales in 9M 2013/14 increased by 0.5% to €2.2 billion. Like-for-like sales also increased by 0.5%. In Q3 2013/14, like-for-like sales growth even amounted to 2.6%.
Sales generated by the online shops galeria.de and sportarena.de developed very positive, rising by more than 70% in 9M 2013/14 to €51 million.
In 2014, Galeria Kaufhof is celebrating its 135th anniversary and is well equipped for its future. Galeria Kaufhof is using the anniversary of its founding by Leonhard Tietz in 1879 to launch several sales promotions in its department stores and in the online shop galeria.de. These include the "green nights" held every Thursday that feature attractive sweepstakes, exclusive deals and unique events.
In Western Europe, sales declined by 2.4% in 9M 2013/14 and by 2.9% in Q3 2013/14. This was largely the result of a slight decline in the Belgian textile market.
| € million1 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | Change | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 291 | 268 | -8.0% | 39 | 51 | 30.6% |
| EBITDA before special items | 305 | 268 | -12.2% | 53 | 51 | -3.7% |
| EBIT | 198 | 179 | -9.6% | 11 | 22 | 93.6% |
| EBIT before special items | 213 | 179 | -15.9% | 26 | 22 | -16.9% |
| Capex | 54 | 143 | >100% | 9 | 25 | >100% |
1Revised presentation (see chapter "Notes to the accounting principles and methods of the
interim consolidated financial statements"); the prior-period comparative figures have been adjusted accordingly
| 30/09/2013 | 30/06/2014 | Change | 31/03/2014 | 30/06/2014 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stores | 137 | 137 | 0 | 137 | 137 | 0 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 1,439 | 1,444 | 5 | 1,445 | 1,444 | -1 |
| Employees (full-time basis) | 17,263 | 17,212 | -51 | 17,186 | 17,212 | 26 |
EBIT in 9M 2013/14 totalled €179 million (9M 2012/13: €198 million). EBIT before special items also totalled €179 million (9M 2012/13: €213 million). The decline was primarily due to returns from real estate transactions in the same period of the previous year.
In Q3 2013/14, EBIT before special items fell slightly below the previous year's figure to €22 million (Q2 2012/13: €26 million). The decline can be attributed, amongst other things, to encourage the development of the online presence.
Between October 2013 and June 2014 capex amounted to €143 million (9M 2012/13: €54 million).
As of 30 June 2014, the store network of Galeria Kaufhof comprised 137 stores, thereof 122 locations in Germany and 15 in Belgium.
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | Change | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 10 | 8 | -19.9% | 3 | 3 | -5.3% |
| EBITDA1 | 74 | 116 | 56.8% | 66 | 75 | 14.5% |
| EBITDA before special items1 | 158 | 128 | -19.1% | 89 | 82 | -7.2% |
| EBIT1 | -91 | -9 | 90.4% | 19 | 42 | - |
| EBIT before special items1 | -5 | 7 | - | 44 | 47 | 8.5% |
| Capex1 | 115 | 98 | -15.2% | 25 | 23 | -8.3% |
1Revised presentation (see chapter "Notes to the accounting principles and methods of the
interim consolidated financial statements"); the prior-period comparative figures have been adjusted accordingly
| 30/09/2013 | 30/06/2014 | Change | 31/03/2014 | 30/06/2014 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employees (full-time basis) 9,664 |
8,885 | -779 | 8,808 | 8,885 | 77 |
The Others segment comprises, among others, METRO AG as the management holding company of METRO GROUP, the procurement organisation in Hong Kong, which also operates on behalf of third parties, as well as logistics services and real estate activities of METRO PROPERTIES, which are not attributed to any sales lines (i.e. speciality stores, warehouses, head offices, etc.).
During 9M 2013/14, sales in the Others segment totalled €8 million (9M 2012/13: €10 million). Sales mainly included commissions from third-party business via METRO GROUP's procurement organisation in Hong Kong.
EBIT in 9M 2013/14 totalled €-9 million (9M 2012/13: €-91 million). EBIT before special items increased from €-5 million to €7 million. This EBIT improvement resulted primarily from cost savings. As in the previous year, this also includes revenues from real estate sales. A large portion of the headquarters at the main location in Düsseldorf was sold. The timing for such a transaction was very favourable due to the positive development of the real estate market. The use of the building by METRO GROUP for an extended period of time is secured.
After the quarter-end closing, one significant event likely to have a material impact on the earnings, financial and asset position of METRO GROUP occurred:
Following the conclusion of the review by Turkish antitrust authorities, the disposal of Real Turkey was successfully closed on 24 July 2014. The currency effects from the translation of local financial statements prepared in foreign functional currency that have been recognised directly in equity up to now are to be reclassified to the net financial result upon deconsolidation. This non-cash special item stemming from a portfolio change will likely burden the net financial result by around €100 million.
Global economic recovery is likely to continue over the course of the year. This recovery will be fuelled by developed economies. However, the eurozone will continue to be held back by the sovereign-debt crisis. Overall, leading indicators for the eurozone continue to move above the threshold that signals growth despite the economic slowdown. The main exception is the weakening French economy. Germany remains the leading driver of growth among the major economies of the eurozone.
By contrast, the pace of economic growth in emerging countries is hardly likely to pick up. In Russia, economic growth could remain muted in the near term. Thanks to another government stimulus, China's economy, for its part, has stabilised somewhat again after a weakening in the previous quarters. Overall, Eastern Europe and Asia remain the regions with high potential for growth.
For the global economy as a whole, METRO GROUP expects a slight rise in growth of roughly 2.5% for 2014 – following around 2% in 2013.
For the financial year 2013/14, METRO GROUP expects to see a slight rise in overall sales in local currency – even though economic momentum will remain below average and adjusted for implemented and announced portfolio measures. In like-for-like sales, METRO GROUP expects to see a trend improvement following the previous year's level of -1.3% and a level of sales that will roughly equal the previous year's level.
In the financial year 2013/14, the earnings development will also be affected by the continued below-average economic growth. As a result, METRO GROUP will continue to closely focus on efficient structures and strict cost management in 2013/14.
The announced changes in the real estate strategy will impact earnings. Last year, EBIT before special items of €2,000 million contained income from real estate sales that exceeded typical levels. In addition, the comparative base is reduced by the contributions from portfolio changes. Adjusted for these effects totalling about €300 million, the comparative level from the previous year is €1.7 billion.
METRO GROUP remains on course to meet its EBIT before special items target of around €1,750 million in the financial year 2013/14, provided that exchange rates remain constant. From today's point of view earnings will be burdened by negative exchange rate effects in the high-double-digit € million area. Due to the slow development in the consumer electronics industry, METRO GROUP expects EBIT before special items at Media-Saturn to approximately match the prior year's level. METRO GROUP expects to be able to compensate for the development at Media-Saturn through higher earnings contributions from other segments.
| 30/09/2013 | New store openings/ acquisitions 9M 2013/14 |
Closures/ disposals 9M 2013/14 |
30/06/2014 | Change (absolute) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| METRO Cash & Carry | 752 | +13 | -2 | 763 | +11 |
| Media-Saturn | 948 | +43 | -3 | 988 | +40 |
| Real | 384 | +1 | -61 | 324 | -60 |
| Galeria Kaufhof | 137 | 0 | 0 | 137 | 0 |
| Total | 2,221 | +57 | -66 | 2,212 | -9 |
| METRO Cash & Carry | Media-Saturn | Real | Galeria Kaufhof | METRO GROUP | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9M 2013/14 | 30/06/2014 | 9M 2013/14 | 30/06/2014 | 9M 2013/14 | 30/06/2014 | 9M 2013/14 | 30/06/2014 | 9M 2013/14 | 30/06/2014 | |
| Germany | 107 | +11 | 416 | -2 | 308 | 122 | +9 | 953 | ||
| Belgium | 13 | +1 | 23 | 15 | +1 | 51 | ||||
| Denmark | 5 | 5 | ||||||||
| France | 93 | 93 | ||||||||
| Italy | 49 | +1 | 116 | +1 | 165 | |||||
| Luxembourg | 2 | 2 | ||||||||
| Netherlands | 17 | +2 | 45 | +2 | 62 | |||||
| Austria | 12 | 47 | 59 | |||||||
| Portugal | 10 | 9 | 19 | |||||||
| Sweden | -1 | 28 | -1 | 28 | ||||||
| Switzerland | 25 | 25 | ||||||||
| Spain | 37 | +2 | 72 | +2 | 109 | |||||
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) |
236 | +5 | 367 | 15 | +5 | 618 | ||||
| Bulgaria | 14 | 14 | ||||||||
| Greece | 9 | 10 | 19 | |||||||
| Kazakhstan | 8 | 8 | ||||||||
| Croatia | 7 | 7 | ||||||||
| Moldova | 3 | 3 | ||||||||
| Poland | 41 | +5 | 71 | -57 | -52 | 112 | ||||
| Romania | 32 | 4 | 36 | |||||||
| Russia | +3 | 73 | +12 | 62 | -1 | +14 | 135 | |||
| Serbia | 10 | 10 | ||||||||
| Slovakia | 6 | 6 | ||||||||
| Czech Republic | 13 | 13 | ||||||||
| Turkey | 27 | +7 | 41 | 12 | +7 | 80 | ||||
| Ukraine | 33 | 33 | ||||||||
| Hungary | 13 | 21 | 34 | |||||||
| Eastern Europe | +3 | 289 | +24 | 205 | -58 | 16 | -31 | 510 | ||
| Egypt | -2 | -2 | ||||||||
| China | +9 | 78 | +9 | 78 | ||||||
| India | +1 | 16 | +1 | 16 | ||||||
| Japan | 9 | 9 | ||||||||
| Pakistan | 9 | 9 | ||||||||
| Vietnam | 19 | 19 | ||||||||
| Asia/Africa | +8 | 131 | +8 | 131 | ||||||
| Total | +11 | 763 | +40 | 988 | -60 | 324 | 0 | 137 | -9 | 2,212 |
9M 2013/14
by sales line1
| As reported | Special items | Before special items | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | |
| EBITDA | 2,437 | 2,011 | 54 | 114 | 2,490 | 2,125 | |
| thereof METRO Cash & Carry | 1,342 | 1,152 | -10 | 28 | 1,332 | 1,180 | |
| Media-Saturn | 393 | 362 | 53 | 37 | 445 | 399 | |
| Real | 336 | 116 | -87 | 39 | 249 | 154 | |
| Galeria Kaufhof | 291 | 268 | 14 | 0 | 305 | 268 | |
| Others | 74 | 116 | 84 | 12 | 158 | 128 | |
| Consolidation | 2 | -2 | -1 | -2 | 1 | -4 | |
| EBIT | 1,349 | 1,054 | 214 | 255 | 1,563 | 1,309 | |
| thereof METRO Cash & Carry | 916 | 715 | 76 | 148 | 992 | 864 | |
| Media-Saturn | 134 | 168 | 90 | 37 | 224 | 205 | |
| Real | 185 | -3 | -52 | 57 | 133 | 54 | |
| Galeria Kaufhof | 198 | 179 | 15 | 0 | 213 | 179 | |
| Others | -91 | -9 | 87 | 16 | -5 | 7 | |
| Consolidation | 6 | 3 | -1 | -2 | 5 | 0 | |
| Net financial result | -473 | -435 | 40 | 42 | -433 | -392 | |
| EBT | 876 | 619 | 254 | 298 | 1,130 | 917 | |
| Income taxes | -748 | -459 | 179 | 49 | -568 | -411 | |
| Profit or loss for the period | 128 | 160 | 434 | 346 | 562 | 506 | |
| Profit or loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | 76 | 41 | 0 | 10 | 75 | 52 | |
| Profit or loss for the period attributable to shareholders of METRO AG | 52 | 119 | 434 | 336 | 487 | 454 | |
| Earnings per share in € (basic = diluted) | 0.16 | 0.36 | 1.33 | 1.03 | 1.49 | 1.39 |
1Revised presentation (see chapter "Notes to the accounting principles and methods of the interim consolidated financial statements"); the prior-quarter comparative figures have been adjusted accordingly
9M 2013/14
by region
| As reported | Special items | Before special items | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | |
| EBITDA | 2,437 | 2,011 | 54 | 114 | 2,490 | 2,125 | |
| thereof Germany | 764 | 780 | 124 | 85 | 887 | 865 | |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) | 631 | 443 | -5 | 35 | 626 | 478 | |
| Eastern Europe | 1,027 | 713 | -107 | -12 | 919 | 701 | |
| Asia/Africa | 11 | 77 | 42 | 5 | 53 | 82 | |
| Consolidation | 5 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | -2 | |
| EBIT | 1,349 | 1,054 | 214 | 255 | 1,563 | 1,309 | |
| thereof Germany | 314 | 359 | 134 | 91 | 448 | 450 | |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) | 406 | 153 | 13 | 154 | 418 | 306 | |
| Eastern Europe | 695 | 508 | -10 | 3 | 685 | 511 | |
| Asia/Africa | -71 | 36 | 78 | 7 | 7 | 43 | |
| Consolidation | 5 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | -2 | |
| Net financial result | -473 | -435 | 40 | 42 | -433 | -392 | |
| EBT | 876 | 619 | 254 | 298 | 1,130 | 917 | |
| Income taxes | -748 | -459 | 179 | 49 | -568 | -411 | |
| Profit or loss for the period | 128 | 160 | 434 | 346 | 562 | 506 | |
| Profit or loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | 76 | 41 | 0 | 10 | 75 | 52 | |
| Net profit for the period attributable to shareholders of METRO AG | 52 | 119 | 434 | 336 | 487 | 454 | |
| Earnings per share in € (basic = diluted) | 0.16 | 0.36 | 1.33 | 1.03 | 1.49 | 1.39 |
Q3 2013/14
by sales line1
| As reported | Special items | Before special items | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | |
| EBITDA | 661 | 487 | -98 | 51 | 563 | 538 | |
| thereof METRO Cash & Carry | 396 | 385 | 12 | -2 | 409 | 383 | |
| Media-Saturn | -23 | -33 | -4 | 27 | -26 | -6 | |
| Real | 185 | 11 | -144 | 18 | 41 | 30 | |
| Galeria Kaufhof | 39 | 51 | 14 | 0 | 53 | 51 | |
| Others | 66 | 75 | 23 | 7 | 89 | 82 | |
| Consolidation | -3 | -3 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -3 | |
| EBIT | 362 | 193 | -86 | 83 | 276 | 276 | |
| thereof METRO Cash & Carry | 267 | 265 | 29 | 16 | 296 | 281 | |
| Media-Saturn | -91 | -97 | -3 | 27 | -94 | -70 | |
| Real | 158 | -37 | -152 | 34 | 6 | -3 | |
| Galeria Kaufhof | 11 | 22 | 15 | 0 | 26 | 22 | |
| Others | 19 | 42 | 25 | 5 | 44 | 47 | |
| Consolidation | -2 | -2 | 0 | 0 | -2 | -2 | |
| Net financial result | -221 | -115 | 37 | 7 | -184 | -108 | |
| EBT | 141 | 78 | -49 | 90 | 92 | 168 | |
| Income taxes | -126 | -161 | 35 | 88 | -91 | -73 | |
| Profit or loss for the period | 15 | -83 | -15 | 178 | 1 | 95 | |
| Profit or loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | -18 | -20 | -1 | 9 | -18 | -11 | |
| Net profit for the period attributable to shareholders of METRO AG | 33 | -63 | -14 | 169 | 19 | 106 | |
| Earnings per share in € (basic = diluted) | 0.10 | -0.19 | -0.04 | 0.51 | 0.06 | 0.32 |
1Revised presentation (see chapter "Notes to the accounting principles and methods of the interim consolidated financial statements"); the prior-quarter comparative figures have been adjusted accordingly
Q3 2013/14
by region
| As reported | Special items | Before special items | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | |
| EBITDA | 661 | 487 | -98 | 51 | 563 | 538 | |
| thereof Germany | 127 | 167 | 40 | 44 | 167 | 211 | |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) | 117 | 110 | 9 | 9 | 125 | 119 | |
| Eastern Europe | 385 | 184 | -137 | 0 | 248 | 184 | |
| Asia/Africa | 28 | 26 | -9 | -3 | 19 | 24 | |
| Consolidation | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| EBIT | 362 | 193 | -86 | 83 | 276 | 276 | |
| thereof Germany | -17 | 34 | 43 | 44 | 26 | 78 | |
| Western Europe (excl. Germany) | 44 | 37 | 26 | 25 | 69 | 62 | |
| Eastern Europe | 318 | 109 | -146 | 14 | 172 | 123 | |
| Asia/Africa | 14 | 13 | -9 | -1 | 5 | 12 | |
| Consolidation | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Net financial result | -221 | -115 | 37 | 7 | -184 | -108 | |
| EBT | 141 | 78 | -49 | 90 | 92 | 168 | |
| Income taxes | -126 | -161 | 35 | 88 | -91 | -73 | |
| Profit or loss for the period | 15 | -83 | -15 | 178 | 1 | 95 | |
| Profit or loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | -18 | -20 | -1 | 9 | -18 | -11 | |
| Net profit for the period attributable to shareholders of METRO AG | 33 | -63 | -14 | 169 | 19 | 106 | |
| Earnings per share in € (basic = diluted) | 0.10 | -0.19 | -0.04 | 0.51 | 0.06 | 0.32 |
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 50,140 | 47,909 | 15,282 | 14,862 |
| Cost of sales | -39,766 | -37,975 | -12,242 | -11,845 |
| Gross profit on sales | 10,374 | 9,934 | 3,040 | 3,017 |
| Other operating income | 1,476 | 1,037 | 557 | 373 |
| Selling expenses | -9,161 | -8,775 | -2,828 | -2,856 |
| General administrative expenses | -1,139 | -1,024 | -343 | -330 |
| Other operating expenses | -201 | -118 | -64 | -11 |
| EBIT | 1,349 | 1,054 | 362 | 193 |
| Result from associates and joint ventures | 1 | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| Other investment result | 12 | 5 | 0 | 2 |
| Interest income | 62 | 46 | 16 | 11 |
| Interest expenses | -460 | -356 | -142 | -119 |
| Other financial result | -88 | -135 | -96 | -13 |
| Net financial result | -473 | -435 | -221 | -115 |
| EBT | 876 | 619 | 141 | 78 |
| Income taxes | -748 | -459 | -126 | -161 |
| Profit or loss for the period | 128 | 160 | 15 | -83 |
| Profit or loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | 76 | 41 | -18 | -20 |
| Net profit for the period attributable to shareholders of METRO AG | 52 | 119 | 33 | -63 |
| Earnings per share in € (basic = diluted) | 0.16 | 0.36 | 0.10 | -0.19 |
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit or loss for the period | 128 | 160 | 15 | -83 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||
| Items of "other comprehensive income" that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss |
-33 | -128 | -1 | -63 |
| Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans | -43 | -181 | -1 | -89 |
| Income tax attributable to items of "other comprehensive income" that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss |
10 | 53 | 0 | 26 |
| Items of "other comprehensive income" that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss |
-41 | -108 | -80 | -30 |
| Currency translation differences from the conversion of the accounts of foreign operations | -93 | -119 | -65 | 26 |
| Effective portion of gains/losses from cash flow hedges | 9 | 7 | -5 | 3 |
| Gains/losses from the revaluation of financial instruments in the category "available for sale" | 38 | 1 | -2 | -59 |
| Income tax attributable to items of "other comprehensive income" that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss |
5 | 3 | -8 | 0 |
| Other comprehensive income | -74 | -236 | -81 | -93 |
| Total comprehensive income | 54 | -76 | -66 | -176 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests | 73 | 45 | -19 | -18 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of METRO AG | -19 | -121 | -47 | -158 |
Assets
| € million | 30/09/2013 | 30/06/2013 | 30/06/2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 16,646 | 16,763 | 15,902 |
| Goodwill | 3,763 | 3,778 | 3,671 |
| Other intangible assets | 393 | 389 | 367 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 10,709 | 10,770 | 10,164 |
| Investment properties | 156 | 188 | 151 |
| Financial investments | 319 | 280 | 323 |
| Investments accounted for using the equity method | 132 | 92 | 94 |
| Other financial and non-financial assets | 337 | 370 | 311 |
| Deferred tax assets | 837 | 896 | 821 |
| Current assets | 12,165 | 12,923 | 12,816 |
| Inventories | 5,856 | 6,246 | 6,265 |
| Trade receivables | 547 | 540 | 634 |
| Financial investments | 8 | 9 | 3 |
| Other financial and non-financial assets | 2,601 | 2,834 | 3,048 |
| Entitlements to income tax refunds | 297 | 368 | 226 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,564 | 2,209 | 2,357 |
| Assets held for sale | 292 | 717 | 283 |
| 28,811 | 29,686 | 28,718 |
| € million | 30/09/2013 | 30/06/2013 | 30/06/2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | 5,206 | 5,287 | 5,044 |
| Share capital | 835 | 835 | 835 |
| Capital reserve | 2,551 | 2,551 | 2,551 |
| Reserves retained from earnings | 1,793 | 1,891 | 1,661 |
| Non-controlling interests | 27 | 10 | -3 |
| Non-current liabilities | 8,003 | 8,794 | 7,067 |
| Provisions for pensions and similar commitments | 1,508 | 1,522 | 1,696 |
| Other provisions | 429 | 429 | 464 |
| Borrowings | 5,763 | 6,508 | 4,600 |
| Other financial and non-financial liabilities | 176 | 186 | 162 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 127 | 149 | 145 |
| Current liabilities | 15,602 | 15,605 | 16,607 |
| Trade liabilities | 9,805 | 9,768 | 9,845 |
| Provisions | 621 | 642 | 530 |
| Borrowings | 2,200 | 2,025 | 3,559 |
| Other financial and non-financial liabilities | 2,531 | 2,493 | 2,396 |
| Income tax liabilities | 181 | 134 | 197 |
| Liabilities related to assets held for sale | 264 | 543 | 80 |
| 28,811 | 29,686 | 28,718 |
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 |
|---|---|---|
| EBIT | 1,349 | 1,054 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses/reversal of impairment losses of assets excl. financial investments | 1,088 | 958 |
| Change in provisions for pensions and other provisions | 82 | -29 |
| Change in net working capital | -45 | -456 |
| Income taxes paid | -261 | -299 |
| Reclassification of gains (-) / losses (+) from the disposal of fixed assets | -214 | -77 |
| Other | -428 | -193 |
| Total cash flow from operating activities | 1,571 | 958 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | -9 | 0 |
| Investments in property, plant and equipment (excl. finance leases) | -699 | -618 |
| Other investments | -119 | -249 |
| Divestments | 873 | -66 |
| Disposal of fixed assets | 471 | 32 |
| Gains (+) / losses (-) from the disposal of fixed assets | 214 | 77 |
| Total cash flow from investing activities | 731 | -824 |
| Dividends paid | ||
| to METRO AG shareholders | -327 | 0 |
| to other shareholders | -95 | -81 |
| Redemption of liabilities from stock tender rights of non-controlling interests | -271 | -1 |
| Raising of borrowings | 3,858 | 2,470 |
| Redemption of borrowings | -4,789 | -2,343 |
| Interest paid | -453 | -349 |
| Interest received | 69 | 46 |
| Profit and loss transfers and other financing activities | -83 | -50 |
| Total cash flow from financing activities | -2,091 | -308 |
| Total cash flows | 211 | -174 |
| Currency effects on cash and cash equivalents | -11 | -11 |
| Total change in cash and cash equivalents | 200 | -185 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as of 1 October | 2,075 | 2,564 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as of 30 June | 2,275 | 2,379 |
| Less cash and cash equivalents from disposal groups | -66 | -22 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as of 30 June | 2,209 | 2,357 |
| € million | Share capital | Capital reserve | Effective portion of gains/losses from cash flow hedges |
Gains/losses from the revaluation of financial instruments in the category "available for sale" |
Currency translation differences from the conversion of the accounts of foreign operations |
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans |
Income tax attributable to components of "other comprehensive income" |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01/10/2012 | 835 | 2,544 | 56 | 2 | -278 | -580 | 166 |
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 9 | 38 | -90 | -43 | 15 |
| Capital balance from acquisitions of shares |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other changes | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 30/06/2013 | 835 | 2,551 | 65 | 40 | -368 | -623 | 181 |
| 01/10/2013 | 835 | 2,551 | 61 | 70 | -407 | -611 | 174 |
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | -123 | -181 | 56 |
| Capital balance from acquisitions of shares |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other changes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 30/06/2014 | 835 | 2,551 | 68 | 71 | -530 | -792 | 230 |
Continued statement of changes in equity
| € million | Other retained reserves |
Total reserves retained from earnings |
Total equity before non-controlling interests |
thereof attribut able to "other comprehensive income" |
Non-controlling interests |
thereof attribut able to "other comprehensive income" |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01/10/2012 | 2,873 | 2,239 | 5,618 | 31 | 5,649 | ||
| Dividends | -327 | -327 | -327 | -95 | -422 | ||
| Total comprehensive income | 52 | -19 | -19 | (-71) | 75 | (-3) | 56 |
| Capital balance from acquisitions of shares |
-6 | -6 | -6 | 0 | -6 | ||
| Other changes | 4 | 4 | 11 | -1 | 10 | ||
| 30/06/2013 | 2,596 | 1,891 | 5,277 | 10 | 5,287 | ||
| 01/10/2013 | 2,506 | 1,793 | 5,179 | 27 | 5,206 | ||
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | -81 | -81 | ||
| Total comprehensive income | 119 | -121 | -121 | (-240) | 45 | (4) | -76 |
| Capital balance from acquisitions of shares |
-4 | -4 | -4 | 1 | -3 | ||
| Other changes | -7 | -7 | -7 | 5 | -2 | ||
| 30/06/2014 | 2,614 | 1,661 | 5,047 | -3 | 5,044 |
| Divisions1 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| METRO Cash & Carry | Media-Saturn | Real | Galeria Kaufhof | |||||
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 |
| External sales (net) | 23,400 | 22,918 | 16,257 | 16,045 | 8,104 | 6,561 | 2,370 | 2,378 |
| Internal sales (net) | 40 | 38 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total sales (net) | 23,440 | 22,955 | 16,259 | 16,047 | 8,104 | 6,561 | 2,370 | 2,378 |
| EBITDA | 1,342 | 1,152 | 393 | 362 | 336 | 116 | 291 | 268 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses | 427 | 437 | 269 | 196 | 152 | 119 | 92 | 88 |
| Reversal of impairment losses | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EBIT | 916 | 715 | 134 | 168 | 185 | -3 | 198 | 179 |
| Capex | 339 | 184 | 198 | 161 | 74 | 115 | 54 | 143 |
| Segment assets | 12,109 | 11,509 | 5,337 | 5,336 | 3,439 | 3,289 | 2,070 | 2,170 |
| thereof non-current | (8,557) | (8,058) | (1,698) | (1,583) | (2,099) | (2,065) | (1,542) | (1,610) |
| Segment liabilities | 5,153 | 5,283 | 5,419 | 5,589 | 1,427 | 1,118 | 768 | 819 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 5,539 | 5,616 | 3,010 | 3,088 | 2,930 | 2,258 | 1,438 | 1,444 |
| Locations (number) | 746 | 763 | 944 | 988 | 404 | 324 | 137 | 137 |
| Others | Consolidation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 |
| External sales (net) | 10 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 50,140 | 47,909 |
| Internal sales (net) | 4,445 | 4,425 | -4,486 | -4,464 | 0 | 0 |
| Total sales (net) | 4,454 | 4,433 | -4,486 | -4,464 | 50,140 | 47,909 |
| EBITDA | 74 | 116 | 2 | -2 | 2,437 | 2,011 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses | 168 | 124 | -4 | -5 | 1,104 | 960 |
| Reversal of impairment losses | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| EBIT | -91 | -9 | 6 | 3 | 1,349 | 1,054 |
| Capex | 115 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 780 | 701 |
| Segment assets | 2,739 | 2,544 | -471 | -543 | 25,223 | 24,305 |
| thereof non-current | (1,650) | (1,390) | (-58) | (-50) | (15,488) | (14,656) |
| Segment liabilities | 2,171 | 2,170 | -420 | -495 | 14,518 | 14,484 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,916 | 12,406 |
| Locations (number) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,231 | 2,212 |
1Revised presentation (see chapter "Notes to the accounting principles and methods of the interim consolidated financial statements"); the prior-quarter comparative figures have been adjusted accordingly
| Germany | Western Europe (excl. Germany) |
Eastern Europe | Asia/Africa | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 |
| External sales (net) | 19,691 | 19,473 | 14,529 | 14,458 | 13,158 | 11,234 | 2,762 | 2,743 |
| Internal sales (net) | 171 | 156 | 71 | 98 | 12 | 12 | 23 | 24 |
| Total sales (net) | 19,862 | 19,630 | 14,599 | 14,556 | 13,170 | 11,247 | 2,785 | 2,767 |
| EBITDA | 764 | 780 | 631 | 443 | 1,027 | 713 | 11 | 77 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses | 453 | 421 | 232 | 290 | 337 | 207 | 82 | 41 |
| Reversal of impairment losses | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| EBIT | 314 | 359 | 406 | 153 | 695 | 508 | -71 | 36 |
| Capex | 260 | 441 | 236 | 113 | 223 | 108 | 62 | 38 |
| Segment assets | 10,792 | 11,128 | 6,403 | 6,081 | 6,751 | 5,867 | 1,635 | 1,601 |
| thereof non-current | (6,417) | (6,285) | (3,599) | (3,408) | (4,406) | (3,958) | (1,069) | (1,007) |
| Segment liabilities | 6,747 | 6,788 | 4,293 | 4,478 | 2,923 | 2,645 | 876 | 900 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 5,779 | 5,768 | 2,877 | 2,841 | 3,548 | 3,018 | 712 | 778 |
| Locations (number) | 944 | 953 | 613 | 618 | 556 | 510 | 118 | 131 |
| International | Consolidation | METRO GROUP | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 |
| External sales (net) | 30,449 | 28,436 | 0 | 0 | 50,140 | 47,909 |
| Internal sales (net) | 106 | 134 | -276 | -291 | 0 | 0 |
| Total sales (net) | 30,555 | 28,570 | -276 | -291 | 50,140 | 47,909 |
| EBITDA | 1,668 | 1,233 | 5 | -2 | 2,437 | 2,011 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses | 651 | 539 | 0 | 0 | 1,104 | 960 |
| Reversal of impairment losses | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| EBIT | 1,030 | 697 | 5 | -2 | 1,349 | 1,054 |
| Capex | 521 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 780 | 701 |
| Segment assets | 14,789 | 13,550 | -358 | -372 | 25,223 | 24,305 |
| thereof non-current | (9,074) | (8,374) | (-3) | (-3) | (15,488) | (14,656) |
| Segment liabilities | 8,091 | 8,022 | -320 | -326 | 14,518 | 14,484 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 7,137 | 6,638 | 0 | 0 | 12,916 | 12,406 |
| Locations (number) | 1,287 | 1,259 | 0 | 0 | 2,231 | 2,212 |
Divisions1
| METRO Cash & Carry | Media-Saturn | Real | Galeria Kaufhof | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 |
| External sales (net) | 7,716 | 7,549 | 4,525 | 4,563 | 2,360 | 2,053 | 679 | 694 |
| Internal sales (net) | 11 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total sales (net) | 7,728 | 7,560 | 4,525 | 4,563 | 2,360 | 2,053 | 679 | 694 |
| EBITDA | 396 | 385 | -23 | -33 | 185 | 11 | 39 | 51 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses | 131 | 121 | 76 | 64 | 27 | 48 | 28 | 29 |
| Reversal of impairment losses | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EBIT | 267 | 265 | -91 | -97 | 158 | -37 | 11 | 22 |
| Capex | 61 | 82 | 55 | 54 | 13 | 80 | 9 | 25 |
| Segment assets | 12,109 | 11,509 | 5,337 | 5,336 | 3,439 | 3,289 | 2,070 | 2,170 |
| thereof non-current | (8,557) | (8,058) | (1,698) | (1,583) | (2,099) | (2,065) | (1,542) | (1,610) |
| Segment liabilities | 5,153 | 5,283 | 5,419 | 5,589 | 1,427 | 1,118 | 768 | 819 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 5,539 | 5,616 | 3,010 | 3,088 | 2,930 | 2,258 | 1,438 | 1,444 |
| Locations (number) | 746 | 763 | 944 | 988 | 404 | 324 | 137 | 137 |
| Others Consolidation |
METRO GROUP | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 |
| External sales (net) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 15,282 | 14,862 |
| Internal sales (net) | 1,387 | 1,470 | -1,399 | -1,481 | 0 | 0 |
| Total sales (net) | 1,390 | 1,473 | -1,399 | -1,481 | 15,282 | 14,862 |
| EBITDA | 66 | 75 | -3 | -3 | 661 | 487 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses | 47 | 33 | -1 | -1 | 307 | 294 |
| Reversal of impairment losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| EBIT | 19 | 42 | -2 | -2 | 362 | 193 |
| Capex | 25 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 263 |
| Segment assets | 2,739 | 2,544 | -471 | -543 | 25,223 | 24,305 |
| thereof non-current | (1,650) | (1,390) | (-58) | (-50) | (15,488) | (14,656) |
| Segment liabilities | 2,171 | 2,170 | -420 | -495 | 14,518 | 14,484 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,916 | 12,406 |
| Locations (number) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,231 | 2,212 |
1Revised presentation (see chapter "Notes to the accounting principles and methods of the interim consolidated financial statements"); the prior-quarter comparative figures have been adjusted accordingly
| Western Europe | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | (excl. Germany) | Eastern Europe | Asia/Africa | |||||
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 |
| External sales (net) | 5,799 | 5,966 | 4,616 | 4,605 | 4,025 | 3,454 | 842 | 837 |
| Internal sales (net) | 55 | 44 | 20 | 35 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 7 |
| Total sales (net) | 5,854 | 6,010 | 4,636 | 4,640 | 4,028 | 3,456 | 849 | 845 |
| EBITDA | 127 | 167 | 117 | 110 | 385 | 184 | 28 | 26 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses | 144 | 133 | 80 | 73 | 69 | 74 | 14 | 14 |
| Reversal of impairment losses | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EBIT | -17 | 34 | 44 | 37 | 318 | 109 | 14 | 13 |
| Capex | 68 | 153 | 44 | 43 | 26 | 53 | 26 | 15 |
| Segment assets | 10,792 | 11,128 | 6,403 | 6,081 | 6,751 | 5,867 | 1,635 | 1,601 |
| thereof non-current | (6,417) | (6,285) | (3,599) | (3,408) | (4,406) | (3,958) | (1,069) | (1,007) |
| Segment liabilities | 6,747 | 6,788 | 4,293 | 4,478 | 2,923 | 2,645 | 876 | 900 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 5,779 | 5,768 | 2,877 | 2,841 | 3,548 | 3,018 | 712 | 778 |
| Locations (number) | 944 | 953 | 613 | 618 | 556 | 510 | 118 | 131 |
| Consolidation | METRO GROUP | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 |
| External sales (net) | 9,483 | 8,897 | 0 | 0 | 15,282 | 14,862 |
| Internal sales (net) | 30 | 45 | -84 | -89 | 0 | 0 |
| Total sales (net) | 9,513 | 8,941 | -84 | -89 | 15,282 | 14,862 |
| EBITDA | 529 | 320 | 4 | 0 | 661 | 487 |
| Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses | 163 | 161 | 0 | 0 | 307 | 294 |
| Reversal of impairment losses | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| EBIT | 375 | 159 | 4 | 0 | 362 | 193 |
| Capex | 97 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 263 |
| Segment assets | 14,789 | 13,550 | -358 | -372 | 25,223 | 24,305 |
| thereof non-current | (9,074) | (8,374) | (-3) | (-3) | (15,488) | (14,656) |
| Segment liabilities | 8,091 | 8,022 | -320 | -326 | 14,518 | 14,484 |
| Selling space (1,000 sqm) | 7,137 | 6,638 | 0 | 0 | 12,916 | 12,406 |
| Locations (number) | 1,287 | 1,259 | 0 | 0 | 2,231 | 2,212 |
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements as of 30 June 2014 have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 (Interim Financial Reporting), which regulates interim financial reporting under the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). As a condensed interim report, it does not contain all the information required by IFRS for annual consolidated financial statements.
These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in euros. All amounts are stated in millions of euros (€ million) unless otherwise indicated. Furthermore, to provide a better overview within the tables, decimal places have been partly omitted. Only the numbers within the income statement, the total comprehensive income reconciliation, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and the cash flow statement have been rounded in a way that they form the sum when added up. In the remaining tables, the individual numbers and the sums have been rounded independently. As a result, rounding differences may occur.
During the financial year, sales-related and cyclical items are accounted for pro-rata, where material.
In preparing these interim consolidated financial statements, all applicable standards and interpretations published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), insofar as these were adopted by the European Union, were applied. With the exception of new or revised accounting methods described below, the same recognition and measurement principles have been applied as in the last consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2013. More information regarding the recognition and measurement principles applied can be found in the notes to the annual consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2013 (see Annual Report 2013, pages 202-220).
In 2013, METRO AG changed its financial year to end on 30 September. These interim consolidated financial statements represent the third quarterly report of the financial year 2013/14, which comprises the period from 1 October 2013 to 30 September 2014. All new financial reporting standards applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014 will be taken into consideration with the start of the next financial year, beginning on 1 October 2014. As a result, the interim consolidated financial statements as of 30 June 2014 did not apply any new financial reporting standards.
To enable better comparability following the change of the financial year, past reporting periods were renamed to reflect the new financial year. The quarter originally reported as Q2 2013 represents the comparable period and is referred to in this report as Q3 2012/13. The period 9M 2012/13 consists of the former quarters Q4 2012 and Q1 2013 as well as Q2 2013.
Pursuant to IFRS 13 ("Fair Value Measurement"), prospective new explanatory notes, especially those relating to fair value measurement and financial instrument calculation parameters, were added to METRO AG's financial reporting starting 1 January 2013. There was, therefore, no comparable information for the Q1 2012/13 interim consolidated financial statements due to the change in the financial year. Comparable information was reported for the first time in the half-year financial report as of 31 March 2014.
The application of the revised IAS 19 ("Employee Benefits") became mandatory on 1 January 2013. In accordance with the transitional provisions, METRO GROUP applied this for the first time retrospectively. The figures for Q1 2012/13 included in these interim consolidated financial statements as part of 9M 2012/13 have been adjusted accordingly. Because Q1 2012/13 had not been reported in the past in a separate quarterly report with figures according to the old rules, no tables will include notes relating to this change.
As part of METRO GROUP's transformation process for customer added value and growth, the operational activities of METRO PROPERTIES were transferred to the sales lines in order to bundle all activities relating to customers and markets within one area of responsibility. Based on this shift, METRO AG modified its segment structure as of 1 October 2013. Real estate is no longer reported separately as the Real Estate segment. Instead, the information on this segment is now reported in the divisions' segments or the Others segment. Prior-year figures for Q3 2012/13 have been adjusted accordingly. This does not affect disclosures on segments by regions.
Depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses of €960 million (9M 2012/13: €1,138 million) include impairment losses of €148 million (9M 2012/13: €289 million). Thereof, €88 million are attributable to goodwill impairment losses related to METRO Cash & Carry in the Netherlands that were recognised in Q2 2013/14. This impairment was the main factor for the reduction of goodwill from €3,763 million as of 30 September 2013 to €3,671 million as of 30 June 2014. The business development of the group of cash-generating units of METRO Cash & Carry in the Netherlands within the first half of the financial year that ended on 31 March 2014 was considered as a triggering event for a possible goodwill impairment. The test conducted pursuant to IAS 36 resulted in goodwill impairment losses related to METRO Cash & Carry in the Netherlands of €88 million; its goodwill declined accordingly from €352 million as of 30 September 2013 to €264 million as of 31 March 2014. The impairment was shown within the "Other operating expenses" item.
Impairment losses of €30 million are related to Q3 2013/14 (Q3 2012/13: €60 million). This primarily includes impairment losses of €16 million from the impairment of other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment as part of restructuring measures at METRO Cash & Carry as well as impairment losses of €14 million related to the disposal of Real Turkey. The allocation of depreciation/amortisation/impairment losses between the income statement items and the asset categories is as follows:
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of sales | 15 | 14 |
| Selling expenses | 876 | 770 |
| General administrative expenses | 127 | 88 |
| Other operating expenses | 119 | 88 |
| Net financial result | 1 | 0 |
| 1,138 | 960 |
| € million | 9M 2012/13 | 9M 2013/14 |
|---|---|---|
| Goodwill1 | 86 | 88 |
| Other intangible assets1 | 129 | 99 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 880 | 763 |
| Investment properties | 9 | 10 |
| Financial investments2 | 1 | 0 |
| Assets held for sale | 33 | 0 |
| 1,138 | 960 |
1"Goodwill" and "Other intangible
assets" were shown as "Intangible assets" in the previous year
2 Including investments accounted for using the equity method
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of sales | 5 | 4 |
| Selling expenses | 247 | 266 |
| General administrative expenses | 39 | 24 |
| Other operating expenses | 47 | 0 |
| Net financial result | 0 | 0 |
| 338 | 294 |
| € million | Q3 2012/13 | Q3 2013/14 |
|---|---|---|
| Goodwill1 | 16 | 0 |
| Other intangible assets1 | 36 | 27 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 265 | 264 |
| Investment properties | 3 | 3 |
| Financial investments2 | 0 | 0 |
| Assets held for sale | 18 | 0 |
| 338 | 294 |
1"Goodwill" and "Other intangible
assets" were shown as "Intangible assets" in the previous year 2 Including investments accounted for using the equity method
Impairments of capitalised financial instruments at amortised cost amount to €48 million (9M 2012/13: €98 million). €15 million thereof are omitted to Q3 2013/14 (Q3 2012/13: €38 million).
By contractual agreement dated 30 November 2012, METRO GROUP and the French retailing company Groupe Auchan agreed on the sale of Real's business in Poland, Russia, Romania and Ukraine to Groupe Auchan. The agreement relating to Real in Russia, Romania and Ukraine was implemented during the short financial year 2013. As the last of the remaining conditions precedent were met in January 2014, the Polish Real business could be deconsolidated in Q2 2013/14.
Continued operations have led to an increase in the "assets held for sale" of the Real business in Poland from €174 million to €247 million since the beginning of the financial year 2013/14. Correspondingly, "liabilities related to assets held for sale" have increased from €264 million to €320 million. Earnings affecting EBIT amounted to €37 million during the reporting period, and deconsolidation effects due to subsequent measurement effects relating to the sale of Real in Eastern Europe. These are primarily shown with €43 million as "other operating income" and €3 million as "selling expenses". Income of €40 million relates to the Real segment and expenses of €-3 million to the Others segment.
Associated with the sale of Real's business in Eastern Europe and aside from the disposal group sold to Groupe Auchan, additional assets and liabilities will be disposed of to other purchasers. After the full reintegration of assets of a Russian store amounting to €10 million into the Cash & Carry segment, outstanding assets of €3 million will be accounted to "assets held for sale" and contribute in the same level in the Others segment to segment assets. They are not part of the segment assets of the Real segment. "Liabilities in relation to assets held for sale" do not exist concerning those further assets.
In light of the renewed focus on Real's domestic business, the disposal of Real's stores in Turkey was initiated following the successful sale of Real's business in Eastern Europe. By contractual agreement dated 27 June 2014, METRO GROUP sold the business operations of its 12 Turkish hypermarkets and its Turkish head office to Mr Haci Duran Begendik. As of 30 June 2014, the sale was still subject to various conditions precedent, which were fulfilled in July 2014. Until the conditions precedent have been fulfilled, Real's Turkish business will remain part of METRO GROUP and will continue to contribute to group results. All assets and liabilities are treated as a disposal group pursuant to IFRS 5 until the disposal date. Following consolidation of all assets and liabilities, they are therefore shown in the item "assets held for sale" (€73 million) or "liabilities related to
assets held for sale" (€80 million) in the consolidated balance sheet as of 30 June 2014. As of 30 June 2014, assets and liabilities can be broken down as follows:
| € million | |
|---|---|
| Assets | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 23 |
| Other financial and non-financial assets (non-current) | 2 |
| Inventories | 19 |
| Other financial and non-financial assets (current) | 7 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 22 |
| 73 | |
| Liabilities | |
| Borrowings (non-current) | 32 |
| Other provisions (non-current) | 4 |
| Trade liabilities | 38 |
| Provisions (current) | 2 |
| Other financial and non-financial liabilities (current) | 4 |
| 80 |
The assets and liabilities held for sale that are related to Real's Turkish business contribute €50 million to segment assets and €48 million to segment liabilities in the Real segment.
The write-down of the disposal group to fair value less costs to sell resulted in expenses affecting EBIT of €14 million that fully impacted the segment earnings of the Real sales line.
In addition to the assets of the international Real business, "assets held for sale" also include various individual properties. By contractual agreement of 23 April 2014, METRO GROUP purchased 10 properties used by the Real sales line from the Delek Group, Netanya/Israel with the aim of reselling these within a short period of time. The transaction was made through the direct purchase of shares in 10 property companies as well as the purchase of a loan receivable from the property companies. As a result of this transaction, the value of assets held for sale increased by €172 million. The transaction did not impact earnings. For purposes of the cash flow statement, the transaction is shown as "other investments" under the cash flow from investing activities.
In addition, the value of individual properties available for sale has changed since the beginning of the financial year 2013/14 from €105 million to €36 million as a result of modernisationrelated capitalisations of €2 million, disposals following sales of €69 million and currency effects of €-2 million.
METRO GROUP expects that the properties included in "assets held for sale" will be disposed of within one year. No impairment of these properties to their fair value less cost to sell was required. They are shown in the segment reporting item "segment assets" in the amount of €31 million in the Others segment and €5 million in the Real segment.
Carrying amounts and fair values according to measurement categories The carrying amounts and fair values of recognised financial
instruments are as follows:
| Balance sheet value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | Carrying amount |
(Amortised) cost |
Fair value affecting profit or loss |
Fair value outside of profit or loss |
Fair value |
| Assets | 29,686 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Loans and receivables | 2,716 | 2,716 | 0 | 0 | 2,716 |
| Loans and advance credit granted | 61 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 61 |
| Receivables due from suppliers | 1,441 | 1,441 | 0 | 0 | 1,441 |
| Trade receivables | 540 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 540 |
| Miscellaneous financial assets | 674 | 674 | 0 | 0 | 674 |
| Held to maturity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Securities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Miscellaneous financial assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Held for trading | 24 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 |
| Derivative financial instruments not part of a hedge under IAS 39 |
24 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 |
| Securities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Miscellaneous financial assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Available for sale | 236 | 12 | 0 | 224 | n/a |
| Investments | 235 | 12 | 0 | 223 | n/a |
| Securities | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Miscellaneous financial assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Derivative financial instruments within hedges under IAS 39 |
2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,209 | 2,209 | 0 | 0 | 2,209 |
| Receivables from finance lease (amount according to IAS 17) |
4 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 5 |
| Assets not classified under IFRS 7 | 24,495 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Liabilities | 29,686 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Held for trading | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 9 |
| Derivative financial instruments not part of a hedge under IAS 39 |
9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 9 |
| Miscellaneous financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other financial liabilities | 18,308 | 18,228 | 0 | 80 | 18,570 |
| Borrowings excl. finance leases (incl. underlying hedging transactions under IAS 39) |
7,171 | 7,171 | 0 | 0 | 7,433 |
| Trade liabilities | 9,768 | 9,768 | 0 | 0 | 9,768 |
| Miscellaneous financial liabilities | 1,369 | 1,289 | 0 | 80 | 1,369 |
| Derivative financial instruments within hedges under IAS 39 |
14 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 14 |
| Liabilities from finance lease (amount according to IAS 17) |
1,362 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 1,641 |
| Liabilities not classified under IFRS 7 | 9,993 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Unrealised gain (+)/loss (–) from total difference between fair value and book value |
-540 |
30/06/2013
| 30/06/2014 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance sheet value | |||||
| € million | Carrying amount |
(Amortised) cost |
Fair value affecting profit or loss |
Fair value outside of profit or loss |
Fair value |
| Assets | 28,718 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Loans and receivables | 2,995 | 2,995 | 0 | 0 | 2,996 |
| Loans and advance credit granted | 57 | 57 | 0 | 0 | 59 |
| Receivables due from suppliers | 1,497 | 1,497 | 0 | 0 | 1,497 |
| Trade receivables | 634 | 634 | 0 | 0 | 634 |
| Miscellaneous financial assets | 807 | 807 | 0 | 0 | 806 |
| Held to maturity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Securities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Miscellaneous financial assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Held for trading | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Derivative financial instruments not part of a hedge under IAS 39 |
10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Securities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Miscellaneous financial assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Available for sale | 272 | 18 | 0 | 255 | n/a |
| Investments | 271 | 18 | 0 | 253 | n/a |
| Securities | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Miscellaneous financial assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Derivative financial instruments within hedges under IAS 39 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,357 | 2,357 | 0 | 0 | 2,357 |
| Receivables from finance lease (amount according to IAS 17) |
1 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 0 |
| Assets not classified under IFRS 7 | 23,081 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Liabilities | 28,718 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Held for trading | 21 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 21 |
| Derivative financial instruments not part of a hedge under IAS 39 |
21 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 21 |
| Miscellaneous financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other financial liabilities | 18,089 | 18,019 | 0 | 71 | 18,401 |
| Borrowings excl. finance leases (incl. underlying hedging transactions under IAS 39) |
6,858 | 6,858 | 0 | 0 | 7,169 |
| Trade liabilities | 9,845 | 9,845 | 0 | 0 | 9,845 |
| Miscellaneous financial liabilities | 1,387 | 1,316 | 0 | 71 | 1,387 |
| Derivative financial instruments within hedges under IAS 39 |
7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| Liabilities from finance lease (amount according to IAS 17) |
1,302 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 1,509 |
| Liabilities not classified under IFRS 7 | 9,298 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Unrealised gain (+)/loss (–) from total difference between fair value and book value |
-519 |
Classes were formed based on similar risks for the respective financial instruments and correspond to the categories of IAS 39. Derivative financial instruments in a hedging relationship under IAS 39 and other financial liabilities are classified in each case to a separate class.
The fair value hierarchy comprises three levels which reflect the degree of closeness to the market of the input parameters used in the determination of the fair values. In cases in which the valuation is based on different input parameters, the fair value is attributed to the hierarchy level corresponding to the input parameter of the lowest level that is significant for the valuation.
Input parameters for level 1: Quoted prices (that are adopted unchanged) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities which the company can access at the valuation date.
Input parameters for level 2: Other input parameters than the quoted prices included in level 1 which are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability.
Input parameters for level 3: Input parameters that are not observable for the asset or liability.
Of the total carrying amount of investments of €271 million (previous year: €235 million), €18 million (previous year: €12 million) are recognised at historical cost because a fair value cannot be reliably determined. These concern offexchange financial instruments without an active market. The company currently does not plan to dispose of the investments
recognised at historical cost. Exchange-listed investments totalling €253 million (previous year: €223 million) are recognised at fair value outside of profit or loss.
Miscellaneous financial liabilities include liabilities from commitments from stock tender rights of non-controlling interests in the amount of €71 million (previous year: €80 million). They are recognised at fair value outside of profit or loss.
The following table depicts the financial instruments that are recognised at fair value in the balance sheet. These are classified into a 3-level fair value hierarchy whose levels reflect the degree of closeness to the market of the data used in the determination of the fair values:
| 30/06/2013 | 30/06/2014 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
| Assets | 250 | 224 | 26 | 0 | 266 | 255 | 11 | 0 |
| Held for trading | ||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments not part of a hedge under IAS 39 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Available for sale | ||||||||
| Investments | 223 | 223 | 0 | 0 | 253 | 253 | 0 | 0 |
| Securities | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Derivative financial instruments with part of a hedge under IAS 39 |
2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Liabilities | 103 | 0 | 23 | 80 | 99 | 0 | 28 | 71 |
| Held for trading | ||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments not part of a hedge under IAS 39 | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| Miscellaneous financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other financial liabilities | ||||||||
| Miscellaneous financial liabilities | 80 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 71 | 0 | 0 | 71 |
| Derivative financial instruments with part of a hedge under IAS 39 |
14 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Total | 147 | 224 | 3 | -80 | 167 | 255 | -17 | -71 |
The measurement of securities (level 1) is carried out based on quoted market prices on active markets.
Interest rate swaps and forex transactions (all level 2) are measured using the mark-to-market method based on quoted exchange rates and market yield curves.
The fair value of commodity derivatives (level 2) is calculated as the average of the past month's price noted on the exchange.
No transfers between levels 1 and 2 were effected during the reporting period.
Level 3 includes the fair values of liabilities from stock tender rights of non-controlling interests. The fair value measurement is based on the respective contract design.
Fair values of liabilities from stock tender rights, which are determined using the discounted cash flow method, are based on expected future cash flows over a detailed planning period of 3 years (previous year: 3 to 5 years) plus a perpetuity. The assumed growth rate for the perpetuity in local currency is 2.5% to 8.1% (previous year: 1.9% to 9.3%). The respective local WACC is used as the discount rate. In the reporting year, discount rates ranged from 11.6% to 14.9% (previous year: 9.5% to 17.6%). If the individual interest rates were to increase by 10%, the fair value of these liabilities would decline by €8 million
(previous year: €9 million). An interest rate decrease by 10% would increase the fair value of these liabilities by €11 million (previous year: €13 million).
The changes in value of stock tender rights developed as follows:
| € million | 2012/13 | 2013/14 |
|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 01/10/ | 388 | 78 |
| Transfers into Level 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfers out of Level 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Total gains (-) or losses (+) for the period | -43 | 0 |
| Included in profit or loss | -37 | 0 |
| Included in other comprehensive income | -6 | 0 |
| Other changes in value not affecting profit or loss | 6 | -7 |
| Changes resulting from transactions | 0 | 0 |
| Award of new rights | 0 | 0 |
| Redemption of existing rights | -271 | 0 |
| Total 30/06 | 80 | 71 |
The changes in value of stock tender rights on the closing date reduced goodwill by €7 million (previous year: increase of €15 million). During the previous year changes in value of stock tender rights on the reference date further increased other income by €2 million.
Financial instruments that are recognised at amortised cost in the balance sheet, but for which the fair value is stated in the notes, are also classified according to a three-level fair value hierarchy.
Due to their mainly short terms, the fair values of receivables due from suppliers, trade receivables and liabilities as well as cash and cash equivalents essentially correspond to their carrying amounts.
The measurement of the fair value of bonds, liabilities to banks and promissory note loans is based on the market interest rate curve following the zero-coupon method in consideration of credit spreads (level 2). The amounts comprise the interest prorated to the closing date.
The fair values of all other financial assets and liabilities that are not listed on an exchange correspond to the present value of payments underlying these balance sheet items. The calculation was based on the applicable country-specific yield curves (level 2) as of the closing date.
Segment reporting has been carried out in accordance with IFRS 8 (Operating Segments). The segmentation corresponds to the group's internal controlling and reporting structures and is generally based on the division of the business into individual sectors.
Aside from the information on the operating segments listed above, equivalent information is provided on the METRO regions. Here, a distinction is made between the regions Germany, Western Europe (excluding Germany), Eastern Europe and Asia/Africa.
The reconciliation from segment assets to group assets is shown in the following table:
| € million | 30/06/2013 | 30/06/2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Segment assets | 25,223 | 24,305 |
| Non-current and current financial investments | 289 | 326 |
| Investments accounted for using the equity method | 92 | 94 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,209 | 2,357 |
| Deferred tax assets | 896 | 821 |
| Entitlements to income tax refunds | 368 | 226 |
| Other entitlements to tax refunds1 | 506 | 525 |
| Assets held for sale | 44 | 22 |
| Receivables from other financial transactions2 | 40 | 22 |
| Other | 19 | 19 |
| Group assets | 29,686 | 28,718 |
1 Included in the balance sheet item "other financial and non-financial assets" (current)
2 Included in the balance sheet items "other financial and non-financial assets" (non-current and current)
— Segment liabilities include non-current and current liabilities. They do not include, in particular, borrowings, tax items and liabilities allocable to discontinued operations.
The reconciliation from segment liabilities to group liabilities is shown in the following table:
| € million | 30/06/2013 | 30/06/2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Segment liabilities | 14,518 | 14,484 |
| Non-current and current borrowings | 8,533 | 8,159 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 149 | 145 |
| Income tax liabilities | 134 | 197 |
| Income tax provisions1 | 116 | 95 |
| Other tax liabilities2 | 499 | 408 |
| Liabilities from other financial transactions2 | 26 | 32 |
| Liabilities to third parties2 | 81 | 72 |
| Liabilities related to assets held for sale | 281 | 33 |
| Interest for other provisions2 | 52 | 46 |
| Other | 10 | 3 |
| Group liabilities | 24,399 | 23,674 |
1 Included in the balance sheet items "other provisions" (non-current) and
"provisions" (current)
2 Included in the balance sheet items "other financial and non-financial liabilities" (non-current and current)
— In principle, transfers between segments are made based on the costs incurred from the group's perspective.
| € million | 30/09/2013 | 30/06/2013 | 30/06/2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities from suretyships and guarantees |
16 | 17 | 20 |
| Liabilities from guarantee and warranty contracts |
52 | 45 | 46 |
| 68 | 62 | 66 |
Contingent liabilities have not changed considerably during the reporting period.
Information on legal disputes, investigations and other legal issues as well as on the related possible risks and consequences for METRO GROUP can be found in no. 46 "Other legal issues" and no. 47 "Events after the balance sheet date" of the notes to the consolidated financial statements of METRO AG as of 30 September 2013.
The following material developments with regard to legal disputes, investigations and other legal issues have occurred since the consolidated financial statements were prepared:
Legal disputes in relation to Media-Saturn-Holding GmbH As reported, the arbitration court appealed to in the shareholder dispute endorsed METRO's position in its arbitral ruling of 8 August 2012: the advisory board can make decisions by simple majority in number on operational transactions proposed by the executive board of Media-Saturn-Holding GmbH (MSH) that require approval. The Higher Regional Court of Munich ruled on 18 December 2013 that the arbitral verdict was enforceable. The non-controlling shareholder has filed an appeal with the German Federal Court of Justice; METRO deems this claim's chance of success to be very low.
In METRO's opinion, the legally binding decision of the state courts in the non-controlling shareholder's action and the enforceability of the arbitral verdict have resolved the question of control of Media-Saturn Group, meaning that this sub-group will continue to be fully consolidated pursuant to the provisions of IFRS.
As reported, members of the advisory board delegated by the non-controlling shareholder have filed several legal actions against MSH before the Regional Court of Ingolstadt in which they challenge advisory board resolutions – including the budget resolutions for 2012/13 and 2013/14.
Most of these actions – in connection with the approval of the preparation of the annual financial statements of MSH as of 30 September 2012 and in relation to budget resolutions for 2012/13 – have already been dismissed in the first instance. The relevant defeated claimant filed an appeal against these verdicts with the Higher Regional Court of Munich in December 2013 and in February 2014. Meanwhile, the Higher Regional Court of Munich has decided that it intends to dismiss the appeal because the senate believes it is without merit. In response, the claimant in this case regarding the approval of the preparation of the annual financial statements has withdrawn the appeal. In METRO's view, the chances of success of the other actions are also low.
Legal actions filed under stock corporation law
In its judgement of 3 April 2014, the Regional Court of Düsseldorf dismissed the action filed by a METRO AG shareholder for the declaration of nullity against the annual financial statements of METRO AG as of 31 December 2012. The plaintiff had based his action in particular on an alleged infringement of the regulations governing the structure of the annual financial statements due to allegedly flawed consolidation of the Media-Saturn group of companies in the consolidated financial statements of METRO AG. The Regional Court of Düsseldorf confirmed that METRO AG irrebuttably (§ 290 Section 2 No. 1 of the German Commercial Code) exerts power over Media-Saturn-Holding GmbH and that, as a result, Media-Saturn-Holding GmbH is an associated company in the meaning of the commercial law stipulations governing the annual financial statements. The plaintiff withdrew its appeal of this decision in July 2014. As a result, the case has ended in METRO AG's favour.
Following the conclusion of the review by Turkish antitrust authorities, the disposal of Real Turkey was successfully closed on 24 July 2014. The currency effects from the translation of local financial statements prepared in foreign functional currency that have been recognised directly as equity up to now are to be reclassified to the net financial result upon deconsolidation. This non-cash special item stemming from a portfolio change will likely burden the net financial result by around €100 million.
A change in the remuneration system for executives took effect at the beginning of the financial year 2013/14. No additional tranche was issued from the Performance Share Plan. The Performance Share Plan was replaced by the Sustainable Performance Plan, which considers economic and environmental criteria as well as the company's social responsibility along with share-based performance metrics.
The plan is initially laid out for 3 annual tranches through the end of financial year 2015/16.
In April 2014, the first tranche of the Sustainable Performance Plan was issued with a target amount of €8.5 million.
| Trading Statement FY 2013/14 | Monday | 20 October 2014 | 7.30 a.m. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual Report 2013/14 | Tuesday | 16 December 2014 | 8.00 a.m. |
| Trading Statement Christmas Quarter 2014 | Tuesday | 13 January 2015 | 7.30 a.m. |
| Quarterly Report Q1 2014/15 | Tuesday | 10 February 2015 | 7.30 a.m. |
| Annual General Meeting 2015 | Friday | 20 February 2015 | 10.30 a.m. |
All time specifications are CET
METRO AG Metro-Straße 1 40235 Düsseldorf
PO Box 230361 40089 Düsseldorf
www.metrogroup.de
Published: 31 July 2014
Visit our website at www.metrogroup.de, the primary source for publications and information about the METRO GROUP. With the METRO GROUP News Abo, you can subscribe to regular news and official publications of the company online.
Please note: In case of doubt the German version shall prevail.
This report contains forward-looking statements which are based on certain expectations and assumptions at the time of publication of this report and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in these materials. Many of these risks and uncertainties relate to factors that are beyond METRO GROUP's ability to control or estimate precisely, such as future market and economic conditions, the behaviour of other market participants, the ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and achieve anticipated cost savings and productivity gains as well as the actions of government regulators. METRO GROUP does not undertake any obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of these materials.
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