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CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I — Annual Report 2021
Jun 24, 2021
64626_rns_2021-06-24_9317c551-140f-4810-ba96-9c6f332b2d4e.pdf
Annual Report
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Annual Financial Report
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
ARSN 158 625 284
RESPONSIBLE ENTITY E&P Investments Limited (ACN 152 367 649) (AFSL 410 433)
1 CORDISH DIXON PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2020 CORDISH DIXON PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2019 1
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Directory
The Fund’s units are quoted on the official list of Australian Securities Exchange ( ASX ).
CD Private Equity Fund I
The ASX code is CD1
(ARSN 158 625 284)
Registered & Principal Office Level 15, 100 Pacific Highway NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2060
T 1300 454 801 F 1300 883 159 E [email protected]
cdfunds.com.au
Auditor
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Grosvenor Place 225 George Street SYDNEY NSW 2000
T +61 2 9322 7000 F +61 2 9322 7001
deloitte.com.au
Responsible Entity
Unit Register
E&P Investments Limited
(ACN 152 367 649) (AFSL 410 433)
Level 15, 100 Pacific Highway NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2060
T 1300 454 801 F 1300 883 159 E [email protected]
Boardroom Pty Limited
Level 12, 225 George Street SYDNEY NSW 2000
T 1300 737 760 (Australia) T +61 2 9290 9600 (International) F 1300 653 459
boardroomlimited.com.au
eap.com.au
Directors
Stuart Nisbett Peter Shear Warwick Keneally Mike Adams
Secretaries
Caroline Purtell Hannah Chan
Contents
| REPORT TO UNITHOLDERS | I |
|---|---|
| MANAGER’S REPORT | V |
| CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT | 1 |
| DIRECTORS’ REPORT | 9 |
| AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION | 16 |
| STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 18 |
| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION | 19 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | 20 |
| STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS | 21 |
| NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 23 |
| DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION | 45 |
| INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE UNITHOLDERS OF | |
| CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I | 47 |
| UNITHOLDER INFORMATION | 52 |
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Report to Unitholders
For the year ended 31 March 2021
Dear Unitholders,
On behalf of the Board of the Responsible Entity, I am pleased to provide you with the annual report on the performance of the CD Private Equity Fund I ( Fund ) for the year ended 31 March 2021 ( FY21 ).
Financial performance
Private equity markets rebounded strongly in late 2020 and into 2021 following a period of heightened uncertainty and reduced activity associated with the pandemic. Performance of the Fund’s investment in the US Select Private Opportunities Fund, L.P. ( LP ), the investment vehicle through which the Fund invests in the underlying US private investment funds, was strong during the period, up approximately 39.6% in US dollar ( USD ) terms. When translated into Australian dollars as at 31 March 2021 for the purposes of reporting however, the return was largely offset as a result of the rebound in the Australian dollar ( AUD ), which rose 23.9% against the USD. The performance of the Fund on a total return (inclusive of distributions paid to investors) post-tax Net Tangible Asset ( NTA ) basis was 10.7% for FY21, while longer-term performance has been stronger, with the Fund returning 12.9% p.a. since inception.
Underlying the NTA returns, this year’s financial results are pleasing. Net profit was $5.8 million or 15.0 cents per Unit, compared with $14.6 million or 37.4 cents per Unit for the previous financial year ( FY20 ). The key components of this result include substantial distributions received ($5.5 million) from the LP and a $19.1 million fair value movement gain in the Fund’s investment in the LP offset by a $13.1 million unrealised foreign currency translation loss. At 31 March 2021, the Fund had pre-tax net assets of $65.9 million representing $1.69 per Unit and post-tax net assets of $65.3 million representing $1.67 per Unit.
Distributions
Over FY21, the Fund paid one distribution of $0.14 per Unit. This distribution represents the tenth distribution from the Fund since its inception and was paid to Unitholders in February 2021. The distributions gained through your investment in the Fund are shown in the graphic below, which also indicates the amount of your original investment and the value of net tangible assets per Unit at the end of FY21.
On an absolute return basis, investors who have held units since inception have received distributions totalling 180.5 cents per Unit, which with the current NTA of $1.67 per unit, is almost 2.2 times the initial $1.60 offer price.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 I
CD1 Unit Value and Income
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----- Start of picture text -----
$2.00
1.60 1.67
Distributions of 180.5 cents
$1.00
0.40
0.10 0.11 0.30 0.18 0.11 0.14 0.075 0.25 0.14
$0.00
Initial Mar Aug Jun Nov May Sep Dec Aug Mar Feb Current
offer 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2019 2020 2021 NTA per
price unit
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Reflecting both the strength of the portfolio and investment realisations from late in FY21 and into the new financial year, on 19 May 2021, the Fund received a distribution of US$14.3 million from its LP. The Board is currently assessing the tax and working capital position of the Fund to evaluate how much of this distribution will be available for investors.
Investment activity
The Fund’s investment objectives are to provide Unitholders with exposure to a portfolio of investments in small and mid-market private investment funds and privately held companies, predominantly in the US, and capital growth over a five to ten-year investment horizon.
Through its investment in the LP, the Fund is fully committed across nine US private investment funds all focused on small-to-mid-market private investment opportunities, for a total investment of US$69.8 million[1] .
The US private investment funds have been selecting and investing in small to mid-size private businesses since the Fund’s inception in August 2012. As a result, many of the underlying business investment opportunities are well- progressed in utilising the capital or have been realised through sale, recapitalisation or another form of investment realisation. As at 31 March 2021, 100% of total funds committed to the LP had been called (representing US$69.6 million of commitments). The Fund’s proportionate share of the capital called is approximately US$59.5 million (an 85.5% share).
During the period, the LP received eight drawdown requests, and benefitted from 10 distributions, including capital returns. Net drawdown requests from underlying investment funds were US$0.8 million (or 1.1% of total commitments) and net distributions were US$13.9 million (or 19.9% of total commitments).
1 The LP received a final distribution from Prometheus Partners W, L.P. (one of the nine private investment funds the LP has made commitments into) on 30 June 2016 and has no remaining capital with this Fund.
II CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Market activity and impact of COVID-19 on the Fund
FY21 has been a challenging period, at an individual as well as corporate level, however capital markets have made a remarkable recovery, supported by central bank policy, government spending and successful vaccine rollouts. The impact of COVID-19 will continue to be felt throughout 2021 and possibly beyond, and despite economies re-opening we are seeing recurrent waves of infection globally. Despite this, activity has recovered across capital markets and the portfolio, and valuations of recent transactions can only be characterised as strong. While the Fund’s portfolio has seen some negative impacts to underlying valuations as a result of the pandemic’s impact on markets, most investments held or increased in value through the year and there is a shared confidence that most of the remaining businesses that the Fund is exposed to will prove to be successful investments.
The portfolio is well diversified, and its performance during FY21 reflects the quality of both the underlying managers and their portfolios of investments, and validates the investment strategy of the Fund. Recent strong activity across the broader small-to-mid private equity market, high levels of dry powder (unused or uninvested capital) across the PE sector and even the emergence in the US of listed Special Purpose Acquisition Companies ( SPACs ) are all encouraging for the future of the Fund.
I would like to thank Unitholders for their continued support and look forward to presenting future updates on the Fund and the small-to-mid-market US-based private investment market, in which the Fund is invested.
Yours faithfully,
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Stuart Nisbett
Independent Chair of E&P Investments Limited 28 May 2021
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 III
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IV CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Manager’s Report
For the year ended 31 March 2021
COVID-19 has placed significant and prolonged stress on a number of sectors across the US economy. We are pleased to report that while the pandemic, at its peak, disrupted the private capital market in the US, activity rebounded strongly into year-end, and the underlying investments of the LP performed well.
We are pleased to provide you with a summary of the significant capital events that occurred at a partner fund level through FY21 – noting that due to the impacts of COVID-19, liquidity events in the first half of FY21 were below what we would have previously anticipated.
Trivest Fund V, L.P. (Trivest)
In Q4 2020 Trivest sold portfolio company Turnpoint Services Group, resulting in a distribution of US$7.9 million to the LP – the realisation of this investment was significant for both the Fund and Trivest.
In Q1 2021 Trivest sold portfolio company Oil Changers Holding Corporation, resulting in a distribution of US$2.3 million to the LP.
Incline Equity Partners III, L.P. (Incline)
In Q4 2020 Incline sold portfolio company LYNX Franchising, resulting in a distribution of US$3.0 million to the LP.
In Q1 2021 Incline sold portfolio company Hartland Controls Holding Corp and Double E Holdings Corp, resulting in a distribution of US$0.6 million to the LP.
Following the end of the reporting period Incline announced the sale of portfolio company AFC Holdings, resulting in a distribution of US$2.3 million to the LP.
A number of funds called capital from the LP during FY21, including Trivest, Incline and U.S. Select Direct Private Equity, LP ( US Select ) to fund add-on or follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies.
The remaining portfolio managers, including KarpReilly Capital Partners II, L.P. ( KarpReilly ), DFW Capital Partners IV, L.P. ( DFW ), Encore Consumer Capital Fund II, L.P. ( Encore ), FPC Small Cap Fund I, L.P. ( FPC ), and Peppertree Capital Fund IV, L.P. ( Peppertree ) had no material investment activity during FY21.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 V
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VI CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Corporate Governance Statement
For the year ended 31 March 2021
Overview
CD Private Equity Fund I ( Fund ) is a listed managed investment scheme whose units are traded on the Australian Securities Exchange ( ASX ). The Fund has no employees, and its day-to-day functions and investment activities are managed by the responsible entity of the Fund, E&P Investments Limited ( Responsible Entity ), and US Select Private Opportunities Fund, GP LLC, in accordance with the relevant management agreements.
The directors of the Responsible Entity ( Board ) recognise the importance of good corporate governance.
The Fund’s corporate governance charter, which incorporates the Fund’s policies referred to below, ( Corporate Governance Charter ) is designed to ensure the effective management and operation of the Fund and will remain under regular review. The Corporate Governance Charter is available on the Fund’s website www.cdfunds.com.au.
A description of the Fund’s adopted practices in respect of the eight principles and recommendations from the Fourth Edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations ( ASX Recommendations ) is set out below. All these practices, unless otherwise stated, were in place throughout the year and to the date of this report.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 1
1. Lay solid foundations for management and oversight
Board roles and responsibilities
The Board is responsible for the overall operation, strategic direction, leadership and integrity of the Fund and, in particular, is responsible for the Fund’s growth and success. In meeting its responsibilities, the Board undertakes the following functions:
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providing and implementing the Fund’s strategic direction;
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reviewing and overseeing the operation of systems of risk management, ensuring that significant risks facing the Fund are identified, that appropriate control, monitoring and reporting mechanisms are in place and that risk is appropriately dealt with;
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overseeing the integrity of the Fund’s accounting and corporate reporting systems, including the external audit;
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ensuring the Board is comprised of individuals who are best able to discharge the responsibilities of directors having regard to the law and the best standards of governance;
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reviewing and overseeing internal compliance and legal regulatory compliance;
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ensuring compliance with the Fund’s constitution and with the continuous disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) ( Corporations Act );
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overseeing the Fund’s process for making timely and balanced disclosures of all material information concerning the Fund; and
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communicating with and protecting the rights and interests of all unitholders.
The Board has established a formal policy which acts as a charter and sets out its functions and responsibilities ( Board Policy ). The Board Policy is set out in section 2 of the Corporate Governance Charter. A review of the Board Policy is conducted annually.
2. Structure the board to add value
Composition of the Board
The Board is structured to maintain a mix of directors from different backgrounds with complementary skills and experience. Details of each director at the date of this report are given in the Directors’ Report, including the period in office, skills, experience and expertise relevant to the position of director.
The directors of the Responsible Entity during the 2021 financial year and as at the date of this report are:
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Mr. Stuart Nisbett ( Chair )
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Mr. Warwick Keneally
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Mr. Mike Adams
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Mr. Peter Shear
2 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
The company secretaries of the Responsible Entity during the 2021 financial year and as at the date of this report are:
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Ms. Hannah Chan
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Ms. Caroline Purtell
Having regard to the size of the Fund and the nature of its business, the Board has determined that a Board with four members is the appropriate composition for the Board and will enable it to continue to effectively discharge its responsibilities to the Fund. However, the composition of the Board will be reviewed periodically.
The current Board comprises two independent directors, Stuart Nisbett[2] and Peter Shear, and two non-independent directors, Warwick Keneally and Mike Adams, with the independent Chair holding the casting vote. The Board, however, has established a compliance committee ( Compliance Committee ) with a majority of external members, who are responsible for monitoring the extent to which the Responsible Entity complies with the Fund’s constitution, compliance plan and any relevant regulations. The Compliance Committee must provide a report to the Board at least on a quarterly basis and report to the Australian Securities & Investments Commission ( ASIC ) if it is of the view that the Responsible Entity has not complied with the Fund’s constitution, compliance plan or any relevant regulations.
The Fund recognises the ASX Recommendations with respect to establishing remuneration, audit, risk and nomination committees as good corporate governance. However, considering the size of the Fund, the functions that would be performed by these committees are best undertaken by the Board.
The Board will review its view on committees in line with the ASX Recommendations and in light of any changes to the size or structure of the Fund, and if required may establish committees to assist it in carrying out its functions. At that time the Board will adopt a charter for such committees in accordance with the ASX Recommendations and industry best practice.
It is the Board’s policy to determine the terms and conditions relating to the appointment and retirement of non- executive directors on a case-by-case basis and in conformity with the requirements of the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act. In accordance with the Corporate Governance Charter, directors are entitled to seek independent advice at the expense of the Fund. Written approval must be obtained from the Chair prior to incurring any expense on behalf of the Fund.
2 Up until his appointment as a director of the Board, Stuart Nisbett was a member of an investment committee for one of the Responsible Entity’s unlisted funds. The Board is of the view that this association does not compromise Stuart Nisbett’s independence because the investment committee was dissolved on 23 December 2020 and he ceased to be remunerated for his position on the investment committee prior to his appointment as director.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 3
3. Promote ethical and responsible decision making
Code of conduct
The Board has adopted a Code of Conduct set out in Section 5 of the Corporate Governance Charter to define the basic principles of business conduct of the Fund and the Responsible Entity. This Code requires the Fund’s personnel to abide by the policies of the Fund and the law. The Code is a set of principles giving direction and reflecting the Fund’s approach to business conduct and is not a prescriptive list of rules for business behaviour.
Whistleblower policy
The Board is subject to a Whistleblowing Policy which is available at eap.com.au/shareholdercentre/corporate-governance.
Anti-bribery and corruption policy
The Board is subject to a Fraud and Corruption Policy which is available at eap.com.au/ shareholder-centre/corporate-governance.
Unit trading policy
The Board of the Responsible Entity has established a Unit Trading Policy set out in Section 6 of the Corporate Governance Charter to apply to trading in the Fund’s units on the ASX. This policy outlines the permissible dealing of the Fund’s units while in possession of price sensitive information and applies to all directors of the Responsible Entity.
The Unit Trading Policy imposes restrictions and notification requirements, including the imposition of blackout periods, trading windows and the need to obtain pre-trade approval.
Insider trading policy
The Board of the Responsible Entity has established an Insider Trading Policy set out in Section 7 of the Corporate Governance Charter to apply to trading in the Fund’s units on the ASX. This policy applies to all directors, executives and employees of the Responsible Entity. All directors, executives and employees of the Responsible Entity must not deal in the Fund’s units while in possession of price sensitive information. In addition, the general Unit Trading Policy sets out additional restrictions which apply to directors and executives of the Responsible Entity.
4. Safeguard integrity in financial reporting
Compliance Committee
As a registered managed investment scheme, the Fund has a compliance plan that has been lodged with ASIC. The compliance plan is reviewed comprehensively every year to ensure the way in which the Fund operates protects the rights and interests of unitholders and that major compliance risks are identified and properly managed.
The Responsible Entity has formed a Compliance Committee to ensure the Fund complies with the relevant regulations and its constitution. The committee meets and reports to the Board of the Responsible Entity on a quarterly basis.
4 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
The committee is structured with three members, the majority of which are external. Details of the Compliance Committee members are as follows:
Mike Adams (Internal Member)
Refer to Information on directors (page 10).
Michael Britton (External Member)
Michael is one of two external members of the Compliance Committee. He is a member of the compliance committee for the New Energy Solar Fund, the CD Private Equity Fund Series, the Venture Capital Opportunities Fund and the FSREC Property Fund. He is also an independent member of Compliance Committees for NorthWest Health Australia (Schemes 2 & 3), Angas Asset Management Fund, Angas Prime and Angas Direct.
Michael has over 40 years of commercial and financial services experience, initially with Boral Limited and culminating in 13 years as General Manager of the corporate businesses of The Trust Company Limited (now part of Perpetual Limited) ( The Trust Company ) where he established the company’s reputation as a leader in the delivery of independent responsible entity services. He has represented The Trust Company as a director on the boards of both domestic and offshore operating subsidiary companies and a large number of special purpose companies delivering the responsible entity function in both conventional and stapled, ASX listed and unlisted managed investment schemes. Michael has acted as a Responsible Manager (as recognised by ASIC), a member of committees of inspection in relation to large insolvency administrations and as an independent compliance committee member for substantial investment managers with portfolios of managed investment schemes.
Currently Michael is an independent director on the boards of the now unlisted Westfield Corporation Limited and Westfield America Management Limited (following Unibail Rodamco absorbing the Westfield offshore Shopping Malls). He is an independent director of the unlisted Knights Capital Group Limited, a Perth-based investor. He is sole independent director of two special purpose companies involved in high profile securitisation transactions in the motor vehicle and mortgage financing industries. He is also a panel member for the Australian Financial Complaints Authority (formerly Financial Ombudsman Service Limited).
Michael holds degrees in Jurisprudence and Law from the University of New South Wales and is a Graduate Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and a Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia.
Barry Sechos (External Member)
Barry is one of two external members of the Compliance Committee. Barry is a member of the Compliance Committee for the New Energy Solar Fund, the CD Private Equity Fund Series, the Venture Capital Opportunities Fund, the FSREC Property Fund and the US Masters Residential Property Fund.
Barry is a Director of Sherman Group Pty Limited, a privately-owned investment company, and is responsible for managing the legal, financial and operational affairs of Sherman Group of companies. Barry has 36 years’ experience in corporate law and finance having spent seven years as a banking and finance lawyer at Allen Allen & Hemsley (Sydney, Singapore and London),
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 5
and eight years as a Director of EquitiLinkFunds Management and Aberdeen Asset Management Australia. Barry is also a Director of Paddington St Finance Pty Ltd, a specialist structured finance company, See Saw Films, a film production and finance group and winner of the 2011 Academy Award for Best Picture, Concentrated Leaders Fund Limited, an investment company listed on the ASX, Regeneus Limited, an ASX listed biotech company and a Director of the Sherman Centre for Culture and Ideas, a charitable cultural organisation. On 1 February 2021, Barry was appointed to the board of ASX listed Phoslock Environmental Technologies Limited, which provides innovative water technologies and engineering solutions to manage nutrients and other water pollutants.
5. Make timely and balanced disclosure
The Board is committed to complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules, as well as releasing relevant information to the market and unitholders in a timely and direct manner to promote investor confidence in the Fund and its securities.
The Fund has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy set out in Section 4 of the Corporate Governance Charter to ensure the Fund complies with its continuous disclosure requirements under the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules. The policy is administered by the Board and monitored by the Compliance Committee.
6. Respect the rights of unitholders
The Fund promotes effective communication with unitholders. The Board has developed a strategy within its Continuous Disclosure Policy to ensure unitholders are informed of all major developments affecting the Fund’s performance, governance, activities and state of affairs. Each unitholder is also provided online access to Boardroom Pty Limited ( Registry ) to allow them to receive communications from, and send communication to, the Responsible Entity and the Registry. This also includes using a website to facilitate communication with unitholders.
Information is communicated to unitholders through announcements to ASX, releases to the media and dispatch of financial reports. Unitholders are provided with an opportunity to access such reports and releases electronically; copies of all such ASX announcements are linked to the Fund’s website at cdfunds.com.au.
These include:
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monthly net asset value estimates
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monthly fund updates
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quarterly fund updates
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half-year report
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annual report
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occasional announcements to the ASX made in compliance with the Fund’s continuous disclosure requirements
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occasional correspondence sent to unitholders on matters of significance to the Fund.
6 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
The Board encourages full participation of unitholders at the general meetings held by the Fund to ensure a high level of accountability and identification with the Fund’s strategy. Unitholders who are unable to attend a general meeting are given the opportunity to provide questions or comments ahead of the meeting and where appropriate, these questions are answered at the meeting.
7. Recognise and manage risk
The Board has accepted the role of identification, assessment, monitoring and managing the significant areas of risk applicable to the Fund and its operations. It has not established a separate committee to deal with these matters because the directors believe the size of the Fund and its operations do not warrant separate committee at this time. The Board also monitors and appraises financial performance, including the approval of annual and half-year financial reports and liaising with the Fund’s auditor.
In order to evaluate and continually improve the effectiveness of its risk management and internal control processes, the Responsible Entity has adopted a risk management system as set out in Section 8 of the Corporate Governance Charter ( Risk Management System ) for the Fund. The Board conducts an annual review of the Fund’s Risk Management System to satisfy itself that the Risk Management System continues to be sound. The Responsible Entity’s Risk Management System is reviewed annually.
The Fund does not have any material exposure to environmental or social risks.
The Board receives a letter half-yearly from the Fund’s external auditor regarding their procedures and reporting that the financial records have been properly maintained and the financial statements comply with the Australian accounting standards.
The Responsible Entity provides declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act for all financial periods and confirms that in its opinion the financial records of the Fund have been properly maintained and that the financial statements and accompanying notes comply with the Australian accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Fund, based on its review of the internal control systems, management of risk, the financial statements and the letter from the Fund’s external auditor.
Details of the Fund’s financial Risk Management System are set out in the notes to the financial statements in the Fund’s annual report. The Board does not release to the market any periodic corporate reports which are not audited or reviewed by an external auditor.
8. Remunerate fairly and responsibly
Due to the relatively small size of the Fund and its operations, the Board does not consider it appropriate at this time to establish a formal remuneration committee.
Directors of the Fund are remunerated by the Responsible Entity. In accordance with the Fund’s constitution, the Responsible Entity is entitled to a management fee for services rendered. Details of the Fund’s related party transactions are disclosed in the notes to financial statements within the Fund’s annual report. The Fund’s constitution is available to unitholders on the Fund’s website.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 7
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8 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 31 March 2021
The directors of E&P Investments Limited (formerly Walsh & Company Investments Limited), the Responsible Entity of the CD Private Equity Fund I ( Fund ) (formerly Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund I), present their report together with the annual financial statements of the Fund for the financial year ended 31 March 2021.
Directors
The directors of the Responsible Entity at any time during or since the end of the financial year are listed below:
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Stuart Nisbett (Chair)
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Warwick Keneally
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Mike Adams
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Peter Shear.
Directors were in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated.
Information on the directors:
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Stuart Nisbett
Stuart is currently Executive Director and Principal at Archerfield Capital Partners, a boutique corporate advisory firm specialising in real estate, which he established in 2008. He has more than 30 years’ experience in property development, property funds management, equity and debt raising, corporate advisory and project finance.
Previously, Stuart was Executive Director, Head of Property Funds at ANZ Investment Bank. He was also the Managing Director, Head of Property Banking & Property Investment Banking at N M Rothschild & Sons (Australia) Limited. Stuart has also held senior roles at director level at Macquarie Bank Property Investment Banking Division and at Lendlease Corporation in its development and commercial asset management divisions.
Stuart is a Chartered Accountant and holds a Bachelor of Commerce with Merit and a Masters of Commerce from the University of NSW, and in 2005 was appointed a Fellow of the Australian Property Institute.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 9
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Warwick Keneally
Warwick is Head of Finance at E&P Funds, the Funds Management division of E&P Financial Group Limited and Chief Financial Officer of New Energy Solar Manager. Before joining E&P Funds, Warwick worked in chartered accounting firms specialising in turnaround and restructuring. Warwick started his career with KPMG, working in their Canberra, Sydney and London offices and has undertaken a range of complex restructuring and insolvency engagements across Europe, UK and Australia, for a range of Australian, UK, European and US banks. Warwick has worked with companies and lenders to develop and implement strategic business options, provide advice in relation to continuous disclosure requirements, develop cash forecasting training for national firms, and lectured on cash management.
Warwick has a Bachelor of Economics and Bachelor of Commerce from Australian National University and is a Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia and New Zealand.
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Mike Adams
Mike has extensive experience across a broad range of corporate, commercial and private client sectors. His core practice areas involve the provision of advice and transactional expertise in relation to new and existing retail and wholesale financial products and the regulatory framework within which they operate, as well as debt and equity financing, intellectual property, and film and television media law among others. Mike has previously worked in private practice, public sector and in-house roles in Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, acting across multiple industries for a variety of clients, including high net worth individuals, banks and financial institutions, as well as numerous listed and unlisted corporate entities.
Mike is also a director of MA Law, a Sydney-based financial services law firm, and is admitted as a solicitor of the Supreme Court of NSW. He has a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Otago.
10 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
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Peter Shear
Peter has significant expertise in funds management, financial advisory and complex lending arrangements including leveraged finance, property development and debt workout situations. Peter is currently a Managing Partner of Archibald Capital which specialises in Opportunistic Credit and Special Situations. Before that Peter was Co-Managing Partner of Opportunistic Lending and Special Situations at LIM Advisors. Prior to this role, Peter held the positions of Chief Risk Officer and Managing Director & Head of Corporate and Structured Finance at Lloyds Banking Group (and its predecessor HBOS plc) in Australia. Peter was also previously a Partner in Corporate Finance & Restructuring at Ernst & Young.
Peter has a Bachelor of Business from the University of Technology Sydney, an Executive MBA from AGSM, is a member of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand, a Fellow of FINSIA and a Graduate Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.
Principal activities and significant changes in nature of activities
The principal activity of the Fund during the financial year was investing in small-to-mid-market private investment funds and privately held companies with a predominate focus in the US. There were no significant changes in the nature of these activities.
Distributions
Distributions paid during the financial year were as follows:
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Distribution – 25 cents per unit paid on 14 August 2019 | – | 9,753,429 |
| Distribution – 40 cents per unit paid on 19 March 2020 – 15,605,486 |
||
| Distribution – 14 cents per unit paid on 19 February 2021 | 5,461,920 | – |
| 5,461,920 | 25,358,915 |
Review and results of operations
Refer to the Report to Unitholders (page III) for disclosures on the impact of COVID-19 on the Fund.
The profit for the Fund after providing for income tax amounted to $5,832,033 (31 March 2020: $14,574,168).
The Fund has invested in a limited partnership, US Select Private Opportunities Fund, L.P. ( LP ) which, in turn, invests in small-to-mid market private investment funds. The LP has committed capital across nine underlying private investment funds which focus on a range of industries including communication infrastructure, consumer products, manufacturing and business services.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 11
For the year ended 31 March 2021, these underlying private investment funds made drawdown requests on the LP to fund their investments, management fees and operating expenses. Net drawdown requests made by the underlying private investment funds since inception to the end of the year totalled US$68.2 million.
The Fund has committed capital of US$59.5 million, representing an interest of 85.5% in the LP. This has been fully called as at 31 March 2021.
Total comprehensive income for the year was $5,832,033 (2020: $14,574,168). The key components of this result included a $5,990,395 fair value movement gain (2020: $15,790,449 gain) on the Fund’s investment in the LP during the year. As at 31 March 2021, the Fund had net assets of $65,324,396 (2020: $64,954,283), representing $1.67 per unit (2020: $1.66 per unit), after paying distributions of $0.14 per unit (2020: distributions of $0.65 per unit) to unitholders during the year.
The Fund had a basic and diluted earnings per unit of 14.95 cents for the year ended 31 March 2021 (2020: 37.36 cents per unit).
Events subsequent to the reporting period
On 19 May 2021, the Fund received a distribution of US$14.3 million from its LP from various investment realisations. The Board is currently assessing the tax and working capital position of the Fund to evaluate how much of this distribution will be available for investors.
No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 March 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Fund’s operations, the results of those operations, or the Fund’s state of affairs in future financial years.
Future developments and expected results of operations
The Fund has committed capital to the LP to fund nine underlying private investment funds. The objective of the Fund is to achieve capital growth over a five to 10 years investment horizon from its exposure to a portfolio of investments in small and mid-market private investment funds and privately held companies predominately focused in the US.
Environmental regulation
The Fund is not subject to any particular and significant environmental regulations under a law of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory.
12 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Other relevant information
The following lists other relevant information required under the Corporations Act 2001 :
-
details of fees paid to the Responsible Entity during the financial year – refer to note 16 to the financial statements
-
details of number of units in the Fund held by the Responsible Entity, their related parties and Directors at the end of the financial year – refer to note 16 to the financial statements
-
details of issued interests in the Fund during the financial year – refer to note 6 to the financial statements.
Options
No options were granted over issued or unissued units in the Fund during, or since, the end of the year.
Indemnity and insurance
Under the Fund’s constitution, the Responsible Entity, including its officers and employees, is indemnified out of the Fund’s assets for any loss, damage expense or other liability incurred by it in properly performing or exercising any of its powers, duties or rights in relation to the Fund.
Insurance premiums have been paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for all of the directors of the Responsible Entity of the Fund. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.
No indemnities have been given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for the auditor of the Fund.
Non-audit services
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, for non-audit services are outlined in note 17 to the financial statements.
The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor’s behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.
The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 17 to the financial statements do not compromise the external auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:
-
all non-audit services are reviewed and approved prior to commencement to ensure they do not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and
-
the nature of the services provided does not compromise the general principles relating to auditor independence in accordance with APES110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants set by the Accounting Professionals Ethical Standards Board.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 13
Auditor’s independence declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out immediately after this directors’ report.
This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001 .
On behalf of the directors
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Stuart Nisbett
Chair of E&P Investments Limited, Responsible Entity
28 May 2021
14 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
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CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 15
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
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16 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
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CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 17
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 March 2021
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2021 2020
NOTE $ $
Investment income
Interest income 10,990 89,552
Foreign exchange gain/(loss) 68,810 (78,324)
Fair value movements of equity investments 10 5,990,395 15,790,449
Total investment income 6,070,195 15,801,677
Expenses
Management and administration fees 16 (330,002) (390,871)
Listing fees (41,480) (49,414)
Custody fees 16 (16,155) (12,850)
Registry fees (26,980) (23,557)
Legal and professional fees 16 (211,876) (587,351)
Other expenses (15,764) (25,010)
Total expenses (642,257) (1,089,053)
Profit before income tax expense 5,427,938 14,712,624
Income tax benefit/(expense) 4 404,095 (138,456)
Profit after income tax expense for the year 5,832,033 14,574,168
Other comprehensive income for the year,
net of tax – –
Total comprehensive income for the year 5,832,033 14,574,168
NOTE CENTS CENTS
Basic earnings per unit 5 14.95 37.36
Diluted earnings per unit 5 14.95 37.36
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The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
18 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 March 2021
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2021 2020
NOTE $ $
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| Assets | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Current assets | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 7 | 3,365,832 | 5,751,861 |
| Receivables | 9 | 327,493 | 405,725 |
| Prepayments | 8,295 | 10,651 | |
| Total current assets | 3,701,620 | 6,168,237 | |
| Non-current assets | |||
| Other fnancial assets | 10 | 62,677,461 | 60,735,621 |
| Total non-current assets | 62,677,461 | 60,735,621 | |
| Total assets | 66,379,081 | 66,903,858 | |
| Liabilities | |||
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade and other payables | 11 | 517,880 | 792,546 |
| Total current liabilities | 517,880 | 792,546 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Deferred tax | 12 | 536,805 | 1,157,029 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 536,805 | 1,157,029 | |
| Total liabilities | 1,054,685 | 1,949,575 | |
| Net assets | 65,324,396 | 64,954,283 | |
| Equity | |||
| Unit capital | 6 | 59,862,645 | 59,862,645 |
| Retained earnings | 5,461,751 | 5,091,638 | |
| Total equity | 65,324,396 | 64,954,283 |
The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 19
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 March 2021
| UNIT CAPITAL |
RETAINED EARNINGS |
TOTAL EQUITY |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | $ | |
| Balance at 1 April 2019 59,862,645 15,876,385 75,739,030 Proft after income tax expense for the year – 14,574,168 14,574,168 Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax – – – |
|||
| Total comprehensive income for the year – 14,574,168 14,574,168 Transactions with unitholders in their capacity as unitholders: Distributions paid (note 13) – (25,358,915) (25,358,915) |
|||
| Balance at 31 March 2020 59,862,645 5,091,638 64,954,283 |
|||
| UNIT CAPITAL |
RETAINED EARNINGS |
TOTAL EQUITY |
|
| $ | $ | $ | |
| Balance at 1 April 2020 59,862,645 5,091,638 64,954,283 Proft after income tax beneft for the year – 5,832,033 5,832,033 Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax – – – |
|||
| Total comprehensive income for the year – 5,832,033 5,832,033 Transactions with unitholders in their capacity as unitholders: Distributions paid (note 13) – (5,461,920) (5,461,920) |
|||
| Balance at 31 March 2021 59,862,645 5,461,751 65,324,396 |
The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
20 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 March 2021
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2021 2020
NOTE $ $
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| Cash fows from operating activities | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income received | 16,891 | 92,142 | |
| Net payments to suppliers | (842,094) | (785,365) | |
| Income tax paid | (24,850) | – | |
| Net cash used in operating activities | 8 | (850,053) | (693,223) |
| Cash fows from investing activities | |||
| Payment for investments | (1,436,872) | – | |
| Receipts from distributions | 5,555,396 | 25,983,714 | |
| Net cash from investing activities | 4,118,524 | 25,983,714 | |
| Cash fows from fnancing activities | |||
| Payment for distributions | (5,462,062) | (25,358,915) | |
| Net cash used in fnancing activities | (5,462,062) | (25,358,915) | |
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (2,193,591) | (68,424) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of | |||
| the fnancial year | 5,751,861 | 5,559,985 | |
| Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and | |||
| cash equivalents | (192,438) | 260,300 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the | |||
| fnancial year | 7 | 3,365,832 | 5,751,861 |
The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 21
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22 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2019
Notes to the Financial Statements
31 March 2021
1. General information
CD Private Equity Fund I (formerly Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund I) ( Fund ) is a Managed Investment Scheme registered and domiciled in Australia. The principal activities of the Fund are to invest in small-to-mid-market private investment opportunities in the United States of America ( US ), through its capacity as a Limited Partner of the US Select Private Opportunities Fund, L.P. ( LP ) registered in the Cayman Islands.
(a) Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and are based on historical cost with the exception of financial assets, which are measured at fair value. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars unless otherwise noted.
(b) Statement of compliance
The financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ( AASB ) and the Corporations Act 2001 . Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures the financial statements and notes to the financial statements of the Fund comply with the International Financial Reporting Standards ( IFRS ) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ( IASB ).
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 28 May 2021. For the purposes of preparing the financial statements, the Fund is a for-profit entity.
(c) Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards
The Fund has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to their operations and effective for the current year.
New and revised Standards and amendments thereof and Interpretations effective for the current year that are relevant to the Fund include:
-
AASB 2018-6 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of a Business’
-
AASB 2018-7 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of Material’
-
AASB 2019-1 ‘Amendments to Australian Standards – References to the Conceptual Framework’
-
AASB 2019-5 ‘Amendments to Australian Standards – Disclosure of the Effect of New IFRS Standards Not Yet Issued in Australia’
No new or revised Standards and Interpretations effective for the current year are considered to materially impact the Fund.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 23
(d) Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective
At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue but not yet effective. The potential impact of the new or revised Standards and Interpretations for reporting period on or after 1 April 2021 to the Fund are not expected to be material to the Fund. The potential impact of the new or revised Standards and Interpretations for reporting periods on or after 1 April 2022 to the Fund have not yet been determined.
These standards are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2023:
-
AASB 2020-1 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current’
-
AASB 2020-6 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current – Deferral of Effective Date’.
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2022:
- AASB 2020-3 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Annual Improvements 20182020 and Other Amendments’.
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2021:
- AASB 2020-8 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2’.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
The following accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report.
a) Foreign currencies
The functional and presentation currency of the Fund is Australian dollars. This is based on an assessment that the primary economic environment in which the Fund operates is Australia.
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in Australian dollars by applying the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are outstanding at the reporting date are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the Statement of Financial Position date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined.
Exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
b) Financial instruments
Financial instruments, incorporating financial assets and financial liabilities, are recognised when the Fund becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
24 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
(i) Financial assets
The Fund’s financial assets comprise of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and an interest in a Limited Partnership.
When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not at fair value through profit and loss, directly attributable transaction costs.
Cash and cash equivalents and receivables are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method only if the following conditions are met, otherwise they are measured at fair value:
-
where a financial asset is held within a business model for the objective to collect contractual cash flows; and
-
contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
The effective interest rate method is used to allocate interest income or interest expense over the relevant period and is equivalent to the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts (including fees, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life (or when this cannot be reliably predicted, the contractual term) of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability.
The Interest held by the Fund in the Limited Partnership (refer to (c) below) does not meet the conditions to satisfy subsequent measurement at amortised cost, and is therefore measured at fair value through profit or loss.
Gains and losses on all financial assets at fair value are recognised in profit or loss.
(ii) Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as derivative and non-derivative instruments as appropriate. The Fund determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition. All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value.
Non-derivative instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Derivative liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value.
(iii) Derecognition
Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expire or the asset is transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised where the related obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 25
(iv) Fair value
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal (or most advantageous) market at balance date under current market conditions. Fair value is determined based on the bid price for all quoted investments in an active market. Valuation techniques are applied to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities and securities in markets that are not active. The unlisted partnership investment held by the Fund is valued using a ‘proportionate’ value method based on the proportion of the total net asset value of the partnership in which the Fund has an interest at balance date.
c) Interest in Limited Partnership
The Fund has entered into a partnership arrangement with Cordish Private Ventures, with a primary strategy of investing in US small-to-mid-market private investment funds. The partnership has been structured through a limited partnership vehicle – US Select Private Opportunities Fund, L.P. ( LP ), in which the Fund has an 85.5% interest. The interest held by the Fund is regarded as a financial asset which is recorded at fair value (refer to note 2(b)(iv) for the fair value valuation basis adopted in respect of the partnership interest held). Subsequent changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.
Distributions of capital or income received from the LP are recorded against the investment account, reflecting the fact that such amounts would previously have been included in the investment account either through capital contributions made or through fair value movements recognised in respect of unrealised capital or operating profits relating to the underlying investments.
d) Impairment of financial assets
The Fund recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses ( ECL ) on financial assets that are measured at amortised cost. The amount of ECL is updated at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition of the respective financial instrument.
The Fund recognises lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. However, if the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Fund measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECL.
Lifetime ECL represents the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECL represents the portion of lifetime ECL that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date.
No impairment assessment is performed in respect of the Interest in the Limited Partnership, where fair value changes are recorded in profit or loss.
e) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
26 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
f) Receivables
Receivables are financial assets with a contractual right to receive fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Receivables also include other accrued receivables. Receivables are recorded at amounts due less any loss allowance for expected credit losses.
g) Taxes
(i) Income tax
Under current Australian income tax laws, the Trust is not liable to pay income tax provided it is not a corporate unit trust or public trading trust and its distributable income for each income year is fully distributed to security holders, by way of cash or reinvestment.
The Fund may be liable to pay income tax in the United States of America ( US ) dependent on the structure of private investment funds in which the Limited Partnership invests and in turn the structure of the underlying investments made by the private investment funds. Rates of tax will vary dependent on the source of income derived.
A deferred tax liability is recognised (at the likely rate of tax in the US) based on the difference between the fair value and tax cost base of certain underlying investments in respect of which an economic interest is held by the Fund and on which income tax is expected to be payable by the Fund in the US on realisation of such investments.
(ii) Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of expense.
Where fees are stated to be exclusive of GST and GST is payable on any fee, the fee will be increased by an amount equal to the GST payable.
Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which are disclosed as operating cash flows.
The Fund qualifies for reduced input tax credits at a minimum rate of 55%.
h) Interest income
Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 27
i) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation.
j) Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised when the Fund becomes obliged to make future payments resulting from the purchase of goods or services. The balance is unsecured and is recognised as a current liability with the amount being normally paid within 30 days of recognition of the liability.
k) Earnings per unit
Basic earnings per unit is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to unitholders by the weighted average number of units outstanding during the financial period. Diluted earnings per unit is the same as there are no potential dilutive ordinary units.
l) Unit capital
(i) Ordinary units
Ordinary units are classified as equity. Issued capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Fund. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary units are recognised as a deduction from equity.
(ii) Distributions to unitholders
Distributions payable are recognised in the reporting period in which the distributions are declared, determined, or publicly recommended by the board of the Responsible Entity on or before the end of the financial period, but not distributed at balance date.
m) Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the Fund’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Accounting policies which are subject to significant accounting estimates and judgements include fair value determination of the interest held by the Fund in the Limited Partnership (refer note 10 (iv)), recognition of a deferred tax liability in respect of likely US tax obligations which are expected to arise from underlying fund investment realisations (refer note 12), and selection of Australian dollars as the functional currency of the Fund (refer note 2 (a)).
28 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
3. Operating segment
The Fund operates a single reportable segment, that being the business of investing in smallto-mid-market private investments in the United States of America through its interest in a Limited Partnership.
The Responsible Entity of the Fund is the Chief Operating Decision Maker ( CODM ) for the purpose of resource allocation and assessing performance of the operating segment.
Revenue, profit or loss, assets, liabilities and other financial information reported and monitored by the CODM of the single identified segment are reflected in the financial statements and notes to financial statements of the Fund.
4. Income tax (benefit)/expense
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2021 2020
$ $
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| Income tax expense | ||
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax: | ||
| – In respect of current year | (404,095) | 138,456 |
| Aggregate income tax (beneft)/expense | (404,095) | 138,456 |
| Numerical reconciliation of income tax (beneft)/expense | ||
| and tax at the statutory rate | ||
| Proft before income tax expense | 5,427,938 | 14,712,624 |
| Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30% | 1,628,381 | 4,413,787 |
| Tax effect of differences between accounting proft and | ||
| taxable income: | ||
| – Income and expenditure of Australian trust | ||
| not subject to tax in Australia | (1,628,381) | (4,413,787) |
| – Fair value movement likely to be subject to USA taxation | (404,095) | 138,456 |
| Income tax (beneft)/expense | (404,095) | 138,456 |
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 29
5. Earnings per unit
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----- Start of picture text -----
2021 2020
$ $
Profit after income tax 5,832,033 14,574,168
NUMBER NUMBER
Weighted average number of ordinary units used in
calculating basic earnings per unit 39,013,716 39,013,716
Weighted average number of ordinary units used in
calculating diluted earnings per unit 39,013,716 39,013,716
CENTS CENTS
Basic earnings per unit 14.95 37.36
Diluted earnings per unit 14.95 37.36
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There are no adjustments on the basic earnings per unit for the calculation of diluted earnings per unit as there are no transactions that would significantly change the number of ordinary units at the end of the reporting period.
6. Equity – unit capital
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNITS | UNITS | $ | $ | |
| Ordinary units – fully paid 39,013,716 39,013,716 59,862,645 59,862,645 |
All issued units are fully paid. The holders of ordinary units are entitled to one vote per unit at meetings of the Fund and are entitled to receive distributions declared from time to time by the Responsible Entity.
There were no movements in unit capital during the year and previous year.
Capital management
The Fund manages its capital to ensure it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to unitholders. The capital structure of the Fund consists of issued capital amounting to $59,862,645. The Fund is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
30 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
7. Current assets – cash and cash equivalents
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Cash at bank | 3,365,832 | 5,751,861 |
The exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis is disclosed in note 14 to the financial statements.
8. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash used in operating activities
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----- Start of picture text -----
2021 2020
$ $
Profit after income tax expense for the year 5,832,033 14,574,168
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| Proft after income tax expense for the year | 5,832,033 | 14,574,168 |
|---|---|---|
| Adjustments for: | ||
| Fair value movements of equity investments | (5,990,395) | (15,790,449) |
| Net foreign exchange loss/(gain) | 122,469) | (241,607) |
| Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| – Decrease/(increase) in receivables | 78,232 | (68,588) |
| – Decrease/(increase) in prepayments | 2,356 | (504) |
| – Decrease/(increase) in payables | (274,524) | 375,370 |
| – Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax liabilities | (620,224) | 458,387 |
| Net cash used in operating activities | (850,053) | (693,223) |
9. Current assets – receivables
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Interest receivable 502 6,403 GST receivable 10,397 6,974 Income tax receivable 316,594 392,348 |
||
| 327,493 405,725 |
There are no balances included in receivables that contain assets that are impaired. All receivables are non interest bearing. No receivable amounts are overdue. The receivables are recorded at carrying amounts that are reasonable approximations of fair value.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 31
10. Non-current assets – other financial assets
(i) Equity investment constituting interest in Limited Partnership – at fair value:
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| US Select Private Opportunities Fund, LP (LP) 62,677,461 60,735,621 |
(ii) Reconciliation:
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Balance at the beginning of the year 60,735,621 70,947,579 Capital invested – at cost 1,447,559 – Movement in fair value through proft or loss 5,990,395 15,790,449 Distributions received from LP (5,496,114)* (26,002,407) |
||
| Balance at the end of the year 62,677,461 60,735,621 |
- Included in the ‘movement in fair value’ amount of $5,990,395 (2020: $15,790,449) is an unrealised foreign exchange translation loss component of $13,121,931 (2020: $9,315,711 gain). This amount is also net of the Fund’s 85.5% share of management fees paid by the LP to the General Partner of the LP, totalling $1,654,127 (2020: $1,744,583) (refer to note 16).
(iii) Fund’s interest in assets and liabilities of LP
The 85.5% economic interest held by the Fund is not represented by voting rights or other power vested in the Fund to make decisions relating to the assets and liabilities of the LP. As is common practice with Limited Partnership arrangements, the General Partner of the LP is considered to be the party who holds the existing rights to direct the relevant activities of the LP, including the acquisition and disposal of investments.
32 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
The Fund’s 85.5% interest in US Select Private Opportunities Fund, L.P. at 31 March 2021 is represented by its proportionate interest in the LP’s assets and liabilities as follows:
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2021 2020
$ $
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| Cash | 10,828,554 | 2,809,903 |
|---|---|---|
| Investment in US private investment funds recorded at fair value: | ||
| DFW Capital Partners IV LP | 6,608,367 | 8,396,152 |
| Encore Consumer Capital Fund II LP | 6,114,019 | 5,526,503 |
| FPC Small Cap Fund I LP | 4,074,794 | 2,575,771 |
| Incline Equity Partners III LP | 5,338,652 | 6,917,897 |
| KarpReily Capital Partners II LP | 6,134,743 | 6,507,202 |
| Peppertree Capital Fund IV LP | 2,652,022 | 2,508,189 |
| Trivest Fund V LP | 8,054,221 | 12,001,893 |
| US Select Direct Private Equity Fund (US) LP | 12,872,089 | 13,492,111 |
| Net assets* | 62,677,461 | 60,735,621 |
- Included in the net assets of $62,677,461 (2020: $60,735,621) are investments in US private investment funds of $51,848,907 (2020: $57,925,718).
(iv) Valuation
As disclosed in the 31 March 2020 annual financial report, due to the prevailing market volatility at that time as a result of the advent of COVID-19, likely movements in the first quarter to 31 March 2020 valuations were considered by having regard to the percentage change in an appropriate US public market index during the quarter, the historic correlation between public and private equity valuations and market conditions during this period.
In the current year, while uncertainties relating to the impact of COVID-19 remain, the market volatility had subsided as reflected in the recovery observed in the US markets and as a consequence, the Fund has adopted its established valuation basis as described below to determine fair value of the Fund’s equity investment in the LP.
Valuation technique adopted
The fair value of the Fund’s interest in the LP is determined using a ‘proportionate’ value method based on the Fund’s 87.3% interest held in the total net asset value of the LP.
The LP holds investments predominately in US private investment funds, and the LP adopts a similar fair value measurement basis, based on the proportionate interest it holds in the most recent reported total net asset values of the respective investment funds. There is up to a three-month difference between the Fund’s reporting date and the date of the most recent reported net assets of the underlying investment funds. The underlying investment funds typically invest in US unlisted equity investments with fair values determined periodically based on market or income-based valuation techniques, which may involve the use of unobservable inputs such as discount rate and earnings multiple.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 33
The valuation of the Fund’s equity investment in the LP are based on the fair values of the underlying investment funds at 31 December 2020 adjusted for any changes to those valuations to reflect movements to 31 March 2021, including foreign exchange translation impacts arising from translating the USD denominated interest in the LP to AUD at each balance date.
Refer to note 14 for Market Risk sensitivity analysis.
Investment risks
As noted above, the LP has invested in underlying private investment funds in the US market who have in turn invested in a portfolio of private equity investments. Because of the absence of any liquid trading market for these types of investments, it may take longer to liquidate these investments than would be the case for marketable securities and accordingly the value obtained on realisation may differ to the estimated fair values at balance date. As there are no directly observable prices, the fair values assigned by the investment funds to each investment are based on a range of factors, including but not limited to the initial purchase price, market trading multiples and observed transaction metrics. The resulting valuations may differ significantly from the values that would have been realised had a transaction taken place at balance date. The differences would directly impact the value of the interest held by the LP in the underlying investment funds and consequently the value of the interest held by the Fund in the LP. Estimation uncertainty also arises in relation to likely US tax obligations the Fund will incur in connection with realisation of recorded fair value movements (refer note 12).
(v) Capital commitments
As at 31 March 2021, the Fund has made capital commitments totalling US$59.5 million to the LP, which has been fully called at balance date.
As at 31 March 2021, the Fund has no uncalled capital commitments outstanding to the LP.
11. Current liabilities – trade and other payables
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Trade creditors 39,350 8,858 Accrued liabilities 160,863 390,125 Payable to LP 316,594 392,348 Other payables 1,073 1,215 |
||
| 517,880 792,546 |
Refer to note 14 for further information on financial instruments.
The average credit period for trade creditors is generally 30 days. No interest is charged on trade creditors from the date of the invoice. The Fund has risk management policies in place to ensure invoices are paid within credit terms.
34 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
12. Non-current liabilities – deferred tax
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Deferred tax liability 536,805 1,157,029 |
The deferred tax liability has been assessed based on an estimate of likely US tax obligations the Fund will incur upon realisation of recorded fair value movements in connection with certain underlying private equity investments. This estimate is subject to estimation uncertainty as a result of limitations in the availability of information pertaining to the tax structure of the underlying investments in respect of which the Fund has an interest.
13. Equity – distributions
Distributions paid during the financial year were as follows:
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Distribution – 25 cents per unit paid on 14 August 2019 – 9,753,429 Distribution – 40 cents per unit paid on 19 March 2020 – 15,605,486 Distribution – 14 cents per unit paid on 19 February 2021 5,461,920 – |
||
| 5,461,920 25,358,915 |
14. Financial instruments
Financial risk management objectives
The Fund is exposed to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:
-
market risk (foreign exchange risk, market price risk and interest rate risk)
-
credit risk
-
liquidity risk.
The Responsible Entity has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework, including developing and monitoring risk management policies.
a) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices. The Fund is primarily exposed to market risks arising from fluctuations in market price risk, foreign currency and interest rates. Refer to note 10(iv) for further details of risks relating to equity prices.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 35
Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises on financial instruments that are denominated in a foreign currency. Foreign exchange rate movements will impact on the Australian dollar value of the Fund’s financial assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the Fund’s functional currency.
The Fund is exposed to USD foreign exchange risk through its USD denominated cash balances, its investment activities and income derived from these activities.
The table below details the carrying amounts of the Fund’s foreign exchange risk as at the end of the reporting period. This represents the Australian dollar exposure, converted at an exchange rate of 0.7598.
| ASSETS | ASSETS | LIABILITIES | LIABILITIES | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |
| Cash and cash equivalents 484,763 2,121,109 – – Receivables 316,602 393,808 – – Financial assets (equity investments) 62,677,461 60,735,621 – – Trade and other payables – – (316,594) (392,348) |
||||
| 63,478,826 63,250,538 (316,594) (392,348) |
Sensitivity analysis
The effect of the foreign exchange risk relating to equity investments (investment in Limited Partnership) is recorded in profit or loss as part of the overall fair value movement in the investment (refer to note 10(ii)). The effect of foreign exchange risk relating to cash and cash equivalents is recorded in profit or loss as a foreign exchange gain or loss.
The Fund considers a 10% movement in the AUD against the USD as at 31 March 2021 to be a reasonable possibility at the end of the reporting period. The impact of the strengthening and weakening of AUD against USD in profit or loss and equity is shown by the amounts below as it relates to cash and cash equivalents, equity investments and trade and other payables. This analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.
| AUD STRENGTHENED | AUD STRENGTHENED | AUD STRENGTHENED | AUD WEAKENED | AUD WEAKENED | AUD WEAKENED | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | % CHANGE |
EFFECT ON PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
EFFECT ON EQUITY |
% CHANGE |
EFFECT ON PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
EFFECT ON EQUITY |
| Cash and cash equivalents 10% (44,069) (44,069) (10%) 53,863 53,863 Receivables 10% (28,782) (28,782) (10%) 35,178 35,178 Equity investments 10% (5,697,951) (5,697,951) (10%) 6,964,162 6,964,162 Trade and other payables 10% 28,781 28,781 (10%) (35,177) (35,177) |
||||||
| (5,742,021) (5,742,021) 7,018,026 7,018,026 |
36 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
| AUD STRENGTHENED | AUD STRENGTHENED | AUD STRENGTHENED | AUD WEAKENED | AUD WEAKENED | AUD WEAKENED | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | % CHANGE |
EFFECT ON PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
EFFECT ON EQUITY |
% CHANGE |
EFFECT ON PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
EFFECT ON EQUITY |
| Cash and cash equivalents 10% (192,828) (192,828) (10%) 235,679 235,679 Receivables 10% (35,801) (35,801) (10%) 43,756 43,756 Equity investments 10% (5,521,420) (5,521,420) (10%) 6,748,402 6,748,402 Trade and other payables 10% 35,668 35,668 (10%) (43,594) (43,594) |
||||||
| (5,714,381) (5,714,381) 6,984,243 6,984,243 |
Market price risk
Market price risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices, whether caused by factors specific to individual investments or factors affecting all instruments traded in the market.
Sensitivity analysis
The Fund considers a 10% increase or decrease to be a reasonably possible change in market prices at the reporting date. The sensitivity analysis below reflects the Fund’s proportionate exposure to market price risk of the underlying equity investments of the private investment partnership excluding any foreign exchange impact. The impact of a 10% movement in market prices (excluding foreign exchange impact) on profit or loss and equity is shown in the table below:
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AVERAGE PRICE INCREASE AVERAGE PRICE DECREASE
EFFECT ON EFFECT ON
% PROFIT EFFECT ON % PROFIT EFFECT ON
2021 CHANGE BEFORE TAX EQUITY CHANGE BEFORE TAX EQUITY
Equity investments
(refer note 10 (iii)) 10% 5,184,891 5,184,891 (10%) (5,184,891) (5,184,891)
AVERAGE PRICE INCREASE AVERAGE PRICE DECREASE
EFFECT ON EFFECT ON
% PROFIT EFFECT ON % PROFIT EFFECT ON
2020 CHANGE BEFORE TAX EQUITY CHANGE BEFORE TAX EQUITY
Equity investments
(refer note 10 (iii)) 10% 5,792,572 5,792,572 (10%) (5,792,572) (5,792,572)
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CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 37
Interest rate risk
The Fund is exposed to interest rate risk on its variable rate bank deposits. The Fund currently does not hedge against this exposure.
Sensitivity analysis
The Fund considers a 50 basis point increase or decrease to be a reasonably possible change in interest rates. The impact of a 50 basis point movement in interest rates on profit or loss and equity is shown in the table below.
| BASIS POINTS INCREASE | BASIS POINTS INCREASE | BASIS POINTS INCREASE | BASIS POINTS DECREASE | BASIS POINTS DECREASE | BASIS POINTS DECREASE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BASIS POINTS CHANGE |
EFFECT ON PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
EFFECT ON EQUITY |
BASIS POINTS CHANGE |
EFFECT ON PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
EFFECT ON EQUITY |
| Variable rate bank deposits 50 16,829 16,829 (50) (16,829) (16,829) |
| BASIS POINTS INCREASE | BASIS POINTS INCREASE | BASIS POINTS INCREASE | BASIS POINTS DECREASE | BASIS POINTS DECREASE | BASIS POINTS DECREASE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | BASIS POINTS CHANGE |
EFFECT ON PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
EFFECT ON EQUITY |
BASIS POINTS CHANGE |
EFFECT ON PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
EFFECT ON EQUITY |
| Variable rate bank deposits 50 28,759 28,759 (50) (28,759) (28,759) |
b) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that contracting parties to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the Fund by failing to discharge an obligation. The Fund manages credit risk by ensuring deposits are made with reputable financial institutions. The majority of funds at year end were deposited with ANZ Bank (Australia).
The carrying amount of financial assets that represents the maximum credit risk exposure at the end of reporting period are detailed below:
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Summary of exposure Cash and cash equivalents 3,365,832 5,751,861 GST receivable 10,397 6,974 Interest receivable 502 6,403 Income tax receivable 316,594 392,348 |
||
| 3,693,325 6,157,586 |
38 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Fund will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Fund’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Fund’s reputation.
The Fund’s liquidity primarily comprises cash at bank totaling $3,365,832 at 31 March 2021, which is held to cover its day-to-day running costs and expenditures.
The following is the contractual maturity of financial liabilities and capital commitments. The table has been drawn based on the undiscounted cash flows of liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Fund can be required to settle the liability.
| LESS THAN 12 MONTHS |
AT CALL | REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITIES |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | $ | $ | $ |
| Non-derivatives Non-interest bearing Trade and other payables 517,880 – 517,880 |
|||
| Total non-derivatives 517,880 – 517,880 |
|||
| LESS THAN 12 MONTHS |
AT CALL | REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITIES |
|
| 2020 | $ | $ | $ |
| Non-derivatives Non-interest bearing Trade and other payables 792,546 – 792,546 Capital commitments* – 1,491,947 1,491,947 |
|||
| Total non-derivatives 792,546 1,491,947 2,284,493 |
- LP commitments may be called at any time in the future up until the first to occur of the date the aggregate commitments have been invested, the fifth anniversary date after the first call or certain other specified termination events.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 39
15. Fair value measurement
Fair value
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities approximate their carrying values at the reporting date.
The table below analyses recurring fair value measurements for financial assets and financial liabilities. The fair value measurements are categorised into different levels in the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs to the valuation techniques used. The different levels are defined as follows:
-
Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
-
Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices)
-
Level 3 – Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
| LEVEL 1 | LEVEL 2 | LEVEL 3 | TOTAL | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Financial assets carried at fair value Other fnancial assets – equity investment constituting interest in US Select Private Opportunities Fund, LP – – 62,677,461 62,677,461 |
||||
| Total assets – – 62,677,461 62,677,461 |
||||
| LEVEL 1 | LEVEL 2 | LEVEL 3 | TOTAL | |
| 2020 | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Financial assets carried at fair value Other fnancial assets – equity investment constituting interest in US Select Private Opportunities Fund, LP – – 60,735,621 60,735,621 |
||||
| Total assets – – 60,735,621 60,735,621 |
The Fund recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy as at the end of the reporting period during which the transfer has occurred. There were no transfers between levels during the financial year.
Details of the determination of level 3 fair value measurements including the valuation technique adopted and the key underlying unobservable inputs used are set out in note 10(iv).
The Fund has established a control framework with respect to measurement and assessment of fair values. This framework includes a sub-investment committee that has overall responsibility for analysing the performance and fair value movements of underlying US investment fund holdings during each reporting period.
40 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
16. Related party disclosures
Key management personnel
Stuart Nisbett, Warwick Keneally, Mike Adams and Peter Shear are directors of the Responsible Entity, E&P Investments Limited, and are deemed to be key management personnel.
The key management personnel do not receive compensation from the Fund or from the Responsible Entity directly for their management function performed for the Fund.
As at reporting date, no directors held units for their own benefit or had an interest in holdings through a third party.
Related party investments in the scheme
The Responsible Entity or its associates do not hold any investments in the scheme.
Management fees
The Responsible Entity’s duties include establishing the Fund’s compliance plan and procedures and monitoring against regulatory and legislative requirements, the issuance of disclosure documents, the appointment and monitoring of external service providers to the Fund and overall administration of the Fund.
For these services, the Responsible Entity charged management fees of 0.33% per annum (exclusive of GST) on the gross asset value of the Fund. This is comprised of the Responsible Entity Fee of 0.08% per annum and Administration Fee of 0.25% per annum. Management fees are paid to the Responsible Entity monthly in advance.
The total management fees paid to the Responsible Entity for the year ended 31 March 2021 was $197,575 (2020: $256,500), exclusive of GST. There were no outstanding management fees as at 31 March 2021 (2020: nil).
Fund administration fee
Australian Fund Accounting Services Pty Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of E&P Financial Group Limited (formerly Evans Dixon Limited), the parent of the Responsible Entity, provides fund administration services to the Fund under an agreement with the Responsible Entity. These services include net asset valuation, management accounting, statutory reporting, capital management and taxation. Total fund administration fees paid or payable for the year ended 31 March 2021 were $120,000 (2020: $120,000), exclusive of GST.
Investment manager fee
US Select Private Opportunities Fund, L.P. (LP), in which the Fund holds an 85.5% interest, is required to pay its Investment Manager, US Select Private Opportunities Fund, GP, being an entity associated with the Responsible Entity, for acting on behalf of the limited partnership to acquire, manage and transact on partnership interests within the scope of the limited partnership agreement, a fee equivalent to 2% per annum of the total funds committed by the partners to the LP. The fee is payable quarterly in advance from the funds of the LP. The total fees paid or payable during the year amounted to $1,934,652 (US$1,391,392) (2020: $2,040,447 (US$1,391,392)). The Fund’s 85.5% interest equates to $1,654,127 (2020: $1,744,583). This fee is recorded in the books of the LP.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 41
US Select Direct Private Equity Fund (US), LP
At balance date, the Fund’s share of the LP’s investment in US Select Direct Private Equity Fund (US), LP was $12,872,089 (US$9,780,213) (2020: 13,492,111 (US$8,272,013)). The General Partner of this investment is associated with the Responsible Entity of the Fund. The LP’s share of the investment management fees paid to the General Partner for the year ended 31 March 2021 amounted to $48,175 (US$34,647) (2020: $63,387 (US$43,224)). The Fund’s 85.5% interest equates to $41,189 (US$29,623) (2020: $54,195 (US$36,956)).
Custodial services
The Responsible Entity provided custodial services to the Fund in its personal capacity ( Custodian ) under a custody arrangement with E&P Investments Limited up to 17 August 2020. The Custodian receives fees equivalent to the greater of 0.02% per annum of the gross asset value of the Fund less a discount of 10%, or $15,000 indexed to CPI annually less a discount of 10%. The fees are payable quarterly in arrears. Total fees paid or payable for the year ended 31 March 2021 were $6,750 (2020: $12,828). Effective 17 August 2020, the Fund’s custodial services were fully outsourced to an external service provider.
Legal and consulting services
MDA1 Pty Limited, trading as MA Law, provides legal and consulting services to the Responsible Entity and the investment schemes under its control. Mike Adams, a director of the Responsible Entity, is also a director and shareholder of MDA1 Pty Limited. The fees paid or payable for the year ended 31 March 2021 were $5,385 (2020: $2,205), exclusive of GST and are included in the total legal and professional fees in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
17. Remuneration of auditors
During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, the auditor of the Fund, and its network firms:
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2021 2020
$ $
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| Audit services – Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu | ||
|---|---|---|
| Audit or review of the fnancial statements | 62,500 | 69,450 |
| Other services – Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu | ||
| Taxation services | 8,500 | 8,500 |
| 71,000 | 77,950 | |
| Other Audit Firms – Deloitte Tax LLP | ||
| Taxation services | 41,249 | 80,606 |
42 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
18. Capital commitments
As disclosed in note 10(v) to the financial statements, the Fund does not have any other capital commitments outstanding for the year ended 31 March 2021.
19. Contingent liabilities
The directors of the Responsible Entity are not aware of any potential liabilities or claims against the Fund as at balance date.
20. Events after the reporting period
On 19 May 2021, the Fund received a distribution of US$14.3 million from its LP from various investment realisations. The Board is currently assessing the tax and working capital position of the Fund to evaluate how much of this distribution will be available for investors.
No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 March 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Fund’s operations, the results of those operations, or the Fund’s state of affairs in future financial years.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 43
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44 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Directors’ Declaration
For the year ended 31 March 2021
The directors of the Responsible Entity declare that, in the directors’ opinion:
-
the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including compliance with accounting standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;
-
the attached financial statements are in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in the notes to the financial statements;
-
the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Fund’s financial position as at 31 March 2021 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and
-
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Fund will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.
On behalf of the directors of the Responsible Entity
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Stuart Nisbett
Chair of E&P Investments Limited, Responsible Entity
28 May 2021
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 45
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46 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Unitholders of CD Private Equity Fund I
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CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 47
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48 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
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CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 49
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50 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
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CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 51
Unitholder Information
As at 30 April 2021
Distribution of unitholders
39,013,716 fully paid ordinary units on issue are held by 1,587 unitholders.
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CATEGORY (SIZE OF HOLDING) NUMBER OF UNITHOLDERS %
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| 1 to 1,000 | 41 | 0.04 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,001 to 5,000 | 136 | 1.16 |
| 5,001 to 10,000 | 299 | 5.95 |
| 10,001 to 100,000 | 1,083 | 71.78 |
| 100,001 and over | 28 | 21.07 |
| Total | 1,587 | 100.00 |
| Holding less than a marketable parcel | 27 |
52 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Top 20 largest holders of units
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NUMBER OF PERCENTAGE
UNITS HELD OF TOTAL (%)
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CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 53
Substantial unitholders
There are no substantial unitholders pursuant to the provisions of section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001.
Voting rights
Each ordinary unit is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each unitholder present at a meeting or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands.
Restricted securities
There are no restricted securities issued by the Fund.
Transactions
There were no transactions in securities during the reporting period.
54 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
Limited Partnership Agreement
US Select Private Opportunities Fund GP, LLC ( Investment Manager ), Cordish Private Ventures and the Responsible Entity of CD Private Equity Fund I ( Fund ), have established an exempted limited partnership, US Select Private Opportunities Fund, L.P. ( LP ), in the Cayman Islands for the purposes of acquiring, directly or indirectly, and dealing with, interests in private investment funds and interests in privately held companies.
Under the terms of the agreement, the Fund, as a limited partner, has agreed to make capital contributions towards the acquisition of investments, as directed by the Investment Manager, up to a maximum contribution amount. The limited partners are permitted to satisfy all, or any, of their outstanding capital commitment by making an in-kind contribution of a portfolio investment with the written consent of the other partners. The in-kind contribution will be credited to the account of the contributing partner in an amount equal to the fair market value of the contributions as at the date of the contribution. The Fund will make all further capital contributions until such time as the capital contributions of both parties equate to the relevant pro rata proportion required.
Under the LP Agreement, it is an event of default to fail to make a capital contribution when due and different consequences may result from an event of default, including (among others) interest being payable on overdue amounts, loss of voting rights or, at the discretion of the Investment Manager, forfeiture of distributions and a 50% reduction in the defaulting partner’s capital account (with such amounts to be distributed to the remaining partners in their pro rata proportions).
The Investment Manager must ensure that distributions are made on an annual basis (or more frequently, if so determined by the Investment Manager) in connection with a disposal, interest or other income realised from an investment or income from temporary investments.
In consideration for managing the LP and its investments, the Investment Manager is entitled to an investment management fee of an amount equal to 2% of the aggregate capital commitments made by the partners to the LP which will be payable quarterly in advance for a period of 10 years.
Cordish Private Ventures and the Fund are prohibited from withdrawing from the LP or otherwise disposing of their interest in the LP in any circumstances without the consent of the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager in turn must obtain the consent of the other limited partner prior to effecting such disposal or transfer. The Investment Manager may not withdraw from the LP, resign as general partner or otherwise dispose of its interest in the LP in any circumstances without the consent of the limited partners.
The LP will be dissolved upon the occurrence of certain termination events, which include (among others), the last business day of the fiscal year in which all investments have been disposed of or where the LP is no longer subject to any funding obligations in respect of investments or management fees. The Investment Manager may terminate or wind up the LP with the consent of all limited partners. As a limited partner, the Responsible Entity does not have the ability to amend the LP Agreement in a material respect, or require early termination or wind up of the LP without the consent of all other partners.
CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021 55
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56 CD PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2021
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2 CORDISH DIXON PRIVATE EQUITY FUND I ANNUAL REPORT MARCH 2019