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CASTILE RESOURCES LTD Regulatory Filings 2021

Sep 19, 2021

64710_rns_2021-09-19_52a86659-1c1c-4743-b0b5-020d803fb508.pdf

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ASX Announcement

20 September 2021

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OUTSTANDING METALLURGICAL TEST RESULTS FROM ROVER 1

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

Castile Resources Limited ( ASX:CST ) ( Castile or the Company ) Refers to the announcement dated 3 September 2021 in respect to metallurgical test results from Rover 1 ( Announcement ).

The Company wishes to provide supplementary information to accompany the Announcement. The Announcement together with the additional information is attached.

This announcement has been authorised by the Board of Castile Resources Limited.

For further information please contact:

Sebastian Andre Company Secretary

[email protected]

ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

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OUTSTANDING METALLURGICAL TEST RESULTS FROM ROVER 1

Castile Resources Limited (ASX:CST) (“Castile” or “the Company”) is pleased to present the following outstanding recovery results from the metallurgical testing at the 100% owned Rover 1 Project. The company would also like to provide an update on the Rover 1 resource drilling program.

Rover 1: Metallurgical Test Work Results

Castile has now received the results of the large scale bulk flotation test completed by METS Engineering as part of the metallurgical testing being undertaken for the mining and processing studies for Rover 1. The testing is designed to determine the percentage of contained metals that will be recovered from a bulk flotation process. The two key minerals are gold and copper with by-products cobalt and bismuth. In addition, a fifth key mineral will be assessed as part of the processing flow sheet (see Figure 1) which Castile anticipates will be another revenue stream for the project.

Additional Product from Rover 1 to Significantly Enhance Economic Studies

The testing has shown that significant quantities of a low impurity, high quality magnetite are contained within the ore that will be mined from Rover 1. When processed, this specific type of magnetite becomes a density modifying industrial mineral in the beneficiation process in the coal industry and receives a premium price to standard magnetite ores. METS Engineering will now carry out a low intensity magnetic separation (LIMS) test to further assess the recoveries, quantity and purity of the magnetite.

Table 1: Recoveries from Bulk Flotation Testing of Rover 1 Ore (METS Engineering)

Commodity Gold Copper Cobalt Bismuth
Gravity Recovery 21.4%
Bulk Flotation Recovery 72.4% 97.8% 88.0% 89.7%
TOTAL RECOVERY 93.8% 97.8% 88.0% 89.7%

Gold Recovery 93.8%

Gold will be extracted from the ore utilising gravity and flotation. Test results show that 21.4% of the contained gold can be extracted via an upfront gravity circuit and 72.4 % floats within the sulphide concentrate giving a total recovery of 93.8%. A portion of the remaining gold can be extracted utilising Carbon in Leach process which will be assessed on a cost benefit analysis.

Copper Recovery 97.8%

Copper recoveries were 97.8% from the bulk flotation which is an extremely high result. Metallurgy studies will now focus on producing an optimal copper concentrate product for sale to offshore smelters. Further studies will assess the economics of producing a pure copper plate product which would be easily saleable in Australia.

Cobalt Recovery 88.0% and Bismuth Recovery 89.7%

3 September 2021

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ASX Announcement

The recoverability of these two products into the bulk float now shows that Rover 1 may produce these two products in separate concentrates at commercial levels and we anticipate that they will have a very positive impact on the economics of the mining and modelling studies underway.

Mark Hepburn, Managing Director of Castile Resources commented:

“The gold and copper remain the key minerals of the project, but the cobalt and bismuth are now providing further opportunities for revenue streams as shown by the recoveries and the indicative processing flowsheet. The jewel in the crown of the by-products may turn out to be the fifth mineral we are now studying, with testing confirming the magnetite in this (IOCG) Iron Oxide Copper Gold deposit may be suitable for use as a Density Modifying Industrial Mineral used for beneficiation in the coal industry. The enriched gold and copper zones are largely contained in the magnetite (ironstone) which will be mined along with the precious metals. It’s great that we can turn what is essentially a “waste” product into a significant income stream which not only enhances our economics, but also greatly reduces our environmental footprint.”

Figure 1: Indicative Processing Flow Sheet for Rover 1

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3 September 2021

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ASX Announcement

Exploration

The geological team has concluded that all remaining targets for the Jupiter Deeps resource definition drilling can be accessed from the parent Hole 21CRD005 which is the current hole the rig is positioned over. The rig is currently drilling 21CRD005-1 and will now complete all the navi-wedges (daughter holes) from parent hole 21CRD005 which will remove the need to drill another parent hole as previously planned. Considerable time and money will be saved as a result and the company will now revert to one drilling rig.

Figure 2: Drill Strings from 2021 Rover 1 Resource Definition Drilling

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Mark Hepburn Managing Director Castile Resources Limited

For further information please contact: [email protected] Phone: +61 89488 4480 Castile Resources Limited 7/189 St Georges Terrace Perth, WA, 6000

This announcement was approved for release by Castile’s Board of Directors

ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

Samples used for the metallurgical test work were taken from holes 20CRD001 and 20CRD002. Please see announcements “Stunning Gold Intercepts from Rover 1 – Amended” (14 October 2020) and “Castile receives Significant Copper Results from Rover 1” (20 October 2020) for the results of 20CRD001 and “Rover 1 Drilling Program Delivers more significant Copper Gold Intercepts” (2 November 2020) for the results of 20CRD002.

These two holes were logged and assayed by Castile Resources Geologists. Ten intervals were selected for the Metallurgical Test work to provide a representative sample of the ore body and delivered to the ALS Laboratory in Perth, providing sufficient mass for the test work which is being managed by METS Engineering. A single composite was created from these intervals to represent the ore body, weighing approximately 350kg. From hole 20CRD001 intervals 479.95m – 492m, 493m – 508.75m, 509.45 – 511.4m, 518.0 – 520.15m,521.0 – 522.5m and 527.0 – 536.0m were selected. From hole 20CRD002, intervals 541.6m – 563.08m, 564.0m – 566.0m, 567.0m – 573.0m and 578.8m – 588.0m were selected. The location of holes 20CRD001 and 20CRD002 are shown below. (See Figure 3).

Figure 3: Long projection of Rover 1

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ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

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All material for the test work were recovered from these diamond holes. The holes were drilled at HQ size to enable sufficient material to be gathered for the test work. This material was stage crushed and rotary split five ways. The five splits were used in the following fashion:

  • Grind establishment to determine the P80 106mm targeted grind size.

  • Mineralogy Test work via QEMSCAN

  • Determine the Head Assays of the composite

  • Determine the size fraction of the valuable minerals (gold, copper, cobalt, bismuth, and magnetite)

  • Sighter and sequential floatation test work.

Sighter and Sequential Flotation Test Work

The results obtained so far from the test work relate to the sighter test work conducted to produce a bulk concentrate. From this bulk concentrate, further test work is being conducted to understand the final recovery to individual concentrates.

Five samples of 60kg each were ground to P80 106mm in batches and run through a Knelson concentrator to recover a gravity concentrate which was subjected to intensive cyanidation. The Knelson tail was then subjected to batch flotation in a 50L flotation cell to produce a bulk concentrate and tailings. The test work used a three-stage rougher (each rougher stage was 7.5minutes, total 22.5minutes) with a final scavenger stage of 15minutes. The concentrate was then settled, filtered and frozen for future use. A full metallurgical balance was then reported for the bulk flotation including recoveries and assays for copper, bismuth, gold and cobalt. The results of the tests are shown below in Table 1 and Table 2. Figure 4 below, shows the bulk floatation test in progress.

Table 1 Bulk Floatation Test Results

Test Number Lime Addition for
Rougher Stage
(g)
Lime Addition for
Scavenger Stage
(g)
MIBC (Ro 1, 2, 3 &
Scav)
(Drops)
Mass Contained in
Ro Conc
(g)
Mass Contained in
Tail
(g)
BF1991 10.59 2.11 26, 40, 20 & 10 11,263.3 48,736.7
BF1992 9.22 3.64 50, 25, 5 & 4 11,251.4 48,748.6
BF1993 10.93 3.83 50, 25, 6 & 4 11,000.5 48,999.5
BF1994 9.45 3.89 55, 25, 10 & 25 10,706.6 49,293.4
BF1995 9.30 5.62 51, 25, 20 & 15 11,122.1 48,877.9

ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

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Figure 4 Bulk Floatation Test

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Table 2 Key Element Floatation Recovery

Test Number Gold
(% Recovered)
Copper
(% Recovered)
Cobalt
(% Recovered)
Bismuth
(% Recovered)
BF1991 15.6 19.8 18.0 17.8
BF1992 11.6 20.2 17.4 19.1
BF1993 13.5 18.9 17.0 18.3
BF1994 15.1 19.9 17.8 17.4
BF1995 16.7 19.1 17.8 17.2
Total 72.4 97.8 88.0 89.7

In addition to the gold recovered within the sulphide concentrate, a further 21.4% was recovered by the Knelson concentrator as a gravity concentrate prior to the rougher stage.

3 September 2021

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ASX Announcement

To reiterate, Table 1 (above) shows the total recovery to a bulk float.

Table 1: Recoveries from Bulk Flotation Testing of Rover 1 Ore (METS Engineering)

Commodity Gold Copper Cobalt Bismuth
Gravity Recovery 21.4%
Bulk Flotation Recovery 72.4% 97.8% 88.0% 89.7%
TOTAL RECOVERY 93.8% 97.8% 88.0% 89.7%

Previous Test Work Completed

Prior to the Bulk Concentrate test work being conducted, the following test work was completed:

  • UCS of the rockmass – ranged from 28.5MPa to 58.4MPa, averaging 43.7MPa. This represents a medium-hard ore.

  • Crushing Work Indices – ranged from 4.2kWhr/t to 10.2kWhr/t with an average of 6.4kWhr/t. This indicates the Rover 1 ore requires a low to medium energy requirement from a crushing perspective.

  • Bond Work Index – composite requirements showed a Bond Work Index of 16.0kWhr/t. This indicates moderate hardness ore for grinding purposes.

  • SAG Mill Comminution testing indicates the ore is amenable to SAG Milling.

  • The sighter tests conducted on the ore, demonstrated the fast floating nature of the ore. This is demonstrated in Figure 5 below. Figure 6 below shows the sighter test being conducted. Figures 7, 8 and 9 show the difference in recovery between a 106mm grind and 75mm grind. Given only a small amount of addition expected revenue is expected from bismuth, it was decided to continue the 106mm grind size to save power costs.

Figure 5 – Floatation Time for each element

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----- Start of picture text -----

Flotation Time
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Time (mins)
Cumm. %Distribution
----- End of picture text -----

3 September 2021

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ASX Announcement

Figure 6 – Sighter Bulk Floatation Test

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Figure 7 Gold recovery 106mm vs 75mm

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Figure 8 Copper recovery 106mm vs 75mm

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3 September 2021

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ASX Announcement

Figure 9 Bismuth recovery 106mm vs 75mm

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Future Test work

The bulk floatation concentrates were settled, filtered and frozen for future use. These concentrates will be utilized to perform test work on separating the copper, bismuth and cobalt into individual concentrates to understand the final concentrate properties.

The scavenger tails will be passed through a low intensity magnetitic separator, reground and again subjected to a low intensity magnetic separator. This concentrate will be sent through to a separate ALS laboratory in Brisbane for evaluation and testing as a coal washing product. Two concentrate products will be prepared, one P60 at 53mm and one P95 at 53mm.

The tails from the floatation and the magnetic separator will be subjected to Carbon in Leach (CIL) test work. This will evaluate the potential for the viability of the inclusion of a CIL circuit within the final plant design. From the results of the current test work, only 6.2% of the gold feed will be available for recovery within a CIL Circuit.

Competent person statement

The information contained in this report is based on, and fairly and accurately represent the information and supporting documentation prepared by Damian Connelly. Mr Connelly is a full time employee of METS Engineering who are a Contractor to Castile, and a Fellow of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Connelly has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Exploration Targets, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Connelly consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on the results in the form and context in which they appear.

ASX Announcement

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3 September 2021

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut • Diamond Drilling
techniques channels, random chips, or specific specialised
industry standard measurement tools All data used in resource calculations at Rover
appropriate to the minerals under 1 has been gathered from diamond core.
investigation, such as down hole gamma Multiple sizes have been used historically. This
sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc.). core is geologically logged and subsequently
These examples should not be taken as limiting
halved for sampling.
the broad meaning of sampling.
Include reference to measures taken to ensure • All geology input is logged and validated by the
sample representivity and the appropriate relevant area geologists, incorporated into this
calibration of any measurement tools or is assessment of sample recovery. No defined
systems used. relationship exists between sample recovery
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation and grade. Nor has sample bias due to
that are Material to the Public Report. preferential loss or gain of fine or coarse
In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has material been noted.
been done this would be relatively simple (e.g.
‘reverse circulation drilling was used to obtain
Drilling 1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to
techniques produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other
cases more explanation may be required, such
as where there is coarse gold that has inherent
sampling problems. Unusual commodities or
Drill sample
mineralisation types (e.g. submarine nodules)
recovery may warrant disclosure of detailed
information.
Drill type (e.g. core, reverse circulation, open-
hole hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka,
sonic, etc.) and details (e.g. core diameter,
triple or standard tube, depth of diamond tails,
face-sampling bit or other type, whether core is
oriented and if so, by what method, etc.).
Method of recording and assessing core and
chip sample recoveries and results assessed.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery
and ensure representative nature of the
samples.
Whether a relationship exists between sample
recovery and grade and whether sample bias
may have occurred due to preferential
loss/gain of fine/coarse material.

3 September 2021

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ASX Announcement

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Logging Whether core and chip samples have been • Diamond core is logged geologically and
geologically and geotechnically logged to a geotechnically.
level of detail to support appropriate Mineral • Logging is quantitative in nature.
Resource estimation, mining studies and • All holes are logged completely.
metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative
in nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc.)
photography.
The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.
Sub- If core, whether cut or sawn and whether • Diamond Drilling - Half-core niche samples,
sampling quarter, half or all core taken. sub-set via geological features as appropriate.
techniques If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, • Core undergoes total preparation.
and sample rotary split, etc. and whether sampled wet or • The sample preparation process consists of;
preparation dry. o Crushing using a vibrating jaw
For all sample types, the nature, quality and crusher to achieve a maximum
appropriateness of the sample preparation sample size of 4mm.
technique. o The sample is then weighed, and
Quality control procedures adopted for all sub- if the sample weight is greater
sampling stages to maximise representivity of than 3.2kg, the sample is split into
samples. two using a Jones-type Riffle
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is splitter.
representative of the in situ material collected, o The crushed sample is then
including for instance results for field pulverised in a Labtech LM5 Ring
duplicate/second-half sampling. Mill for 6 minutes. For samples
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the weighing greater than 3.2kg the
grain size of the material being sampled. first portion is removed and
second portion is homogenised in
the same machine. Once
complete the first portion is put
back in the LM5 and both
portions are homogenised.
o From the pulverised sample,
approximately 200g is taken as a
master sample which stays in
Alice Springs, while a second
sample of approximately 150g
taken and sent to for assaying.
These samples are collected via a
scoop inserted to the bottom of
the bowl. The remaining sample is
transferred to a calico bag for
storage.

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ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
o For every 20th sample, an
approximately 25g sample is
screened to 75 microns to check
that homogenising has achieved
80% passing 75 microns.
• QA/QC is ensured during sampling via the use
of sample ledgers, blanks, standards and
repeats.
• QA/QC is ensured during the assays process via
the use of blanks, standards and repeats at a
NATA / ISO accredited laboratory.
• The sample sizes are considered appropriate to
the grainsize of the material being sampled.
• The un-sampled half of diamond core is
retained for check samplingif required.
Quality of The nature, quality and appropriateness of the • Analysis of drill core for Au, Ag, Bi, Co and Cu
assay data assaying and laboratory procedures used and was carried out in Perth in the following
and whether the technique is considered partial or manner;
laboratory total. o Gold (Au-AA25 scheme – lower
tests For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld detection limit = 0.01ppm, upper
XRF instruments, etc., the parameters used in detection limit = 100ppm). A 30g
determining the analysis including instrument charge of prepared sample is
make and model, reading times, calibrations fused with a mixture of lead
factors applied and their derivation, etc. oxide, sodium carbonate, borax,
Nature of quality control procedures adopted silica and other reagents and then
(e.g. standards, blanks, duplicates, external cupelled to yield a precious metal
laboratory checks) and whether acceptable bead.
levels of accuracy (i.e. lack of bias) and o The bead is then dissolved in acid
precision have been established. and analysed by atomic
absorption spectroscopy against
matrix-matched standards.
o Samples returning assay values in
excess of 100g/t Au were
repeated using the Au-AA26
method.
o Silver, bismuth, cobalt and copper
(ME-OG62) - A prepared sample is
digested using a 4 acid digest.
o The subsequent solution is
analysed by inductively coupled
plasma - atomic emission
spectroscopy or by atomic
absorption spectrometry.

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ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
• No significant QA/QC issues have arisen in
recent drilling results.
• These assay methodologies are appropriate for
the resource inquestion.
Verification
The verification of significant intersections by
• Anomalous intervals as well as random
of sampling
either independent or alternative company
intervals are routinely checked assayed as part
and personnel. of the internal QA/QC process.
assaying The use of twinned holes. • Virtual twinned holes have been drilled in
Documentation of primary data, data entry several instances with no significant issues
procedures, data verification, data storage highlighted.
(physical and electronic) protocols. • Primary data is loaded into the drillhole
Discuss any adjustment to assay data. database system and then archived for
reference.
• All data used in the calculation of resources
are compiled in databases which are overseen
and validated by senior geologists.
• Noprimaryassays data is modified in anyway.
Location of Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate • All data is spatially oriented by survey controls
data points drill holes (collar and down-hole surveys), via direct pickups by the survey department.
trenches, mine workings and other locations Drillholes are all surveyed downhole, deeper
used in Mineral Resource estimation. holes with a Gyro tool if required.
Specification of the grid system used. • All drilling and resource estimation is
Quality and adequacy of topographic control. undertaken in MGA grid.
• Topographic control is generated from a
combination of remote sensing methods and
ground-based surveys. This methodology is
adequate for the resource inquestion.
Data Data spacing for reporting of Exploration • Data spacing is variable dependent upon the
spacing Results. individual orebody under consideration. This
and Whether the data spacing and distribution is approach is appropriate for the Mineral
distribution
sufficient to establish the degree of geological
Resource estimation process and to allow for
and grade continuity appropriate for the classification of the resource as it stands.
Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation • Compositing is carried out based upon the
procedure(s) and classifications applied. modal sample length of each individual
Whether sample compositing has been domain.
applied.
Orientation
Whether the orientation of sampling achieves
• Drilling intersections are nominally designed to
of data in unbiased sampling of possible structures and be normal to the orebody as far topography /
relation to the extent to which this is known, considering economics allows.
geological the deposit type. • Development sampling is nominally
structure If the relationship between the drilling undertaken normal to the various orebodies.
orientation and the orientation of key • It is not considered that drilling orientation has
mineralised structures is considered to have introduced an appreciable samplingbias.

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ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
introduced a sampling bias, this should be
assessed and reported if material.
Sample The measures taken to ensure sample security. • Samples are delivered to a third party
security transport service, who in turn relay them to
the independent laboratory contractor.
Samples are stored securely until they leave
site.
Audits or The results of any audits or reviews of • Site generated resources and reserves and the
reviews sampling techniques and data. parent geological data is routinely reviewed by
the Castile Corporate technical team.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results (Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral Type, reference name/number, location and • The Tennant Creek Project comprises 5
tenement and
ownership including agreements or material
granted exploration leases.
land tenure issues with third parties such as joint • Native title interests are recorded against the
status ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties, Tennant Creek tenements.
native title interests, historical sites, • The Tennant Creek tenements are held by
wilderness or national park and Castile.
environmental settings. • Several third party royalties exist across
The security of the tenure held at the time of various tenements at Tennant Creek, over
reporting along with any known impediments
and above the Northern Territory
to obtaining a licence to operate in the area. government royalty.
• Castile operates in accordance with all
environmental conditions set down as
conditions for grant of the leases.
• There are no known issues regarding security
of tenure.
• There are no known impediments to
continued operation.
Exploration Acknowledgment and appraisal of • The Tennant Creek area has an exploration
done by other exploration by other parties. and production history in excess of 100 years.
parties The Rover area in particular has an intensive
exploration history stretching from the
1970’s.
• On balance, Castile work has generally
confirmed the veracity of historic exploration
data.
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and style of • The Tennant Creek Project is located in the
mineralisation. 1860-1850Ma Warramunga Province is
approximatelycentred on the townshipof

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ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Tennant Creek, and contains the
Paleoproterozoic Warramunga Formation.
This is a weakly metamorphosed turbiditic
succession of partly tuffaceous sandstones
and siltstones which includes argillaceous
banded ironstones locally referred to as
'haematite shale'.
• Copper in the form of chalcopyrite occurs
around the upper margins of the quartz
magnetite ironstones and in the silicified BIF
or haematitic shales that often form an
alteration transition to the adjacent chlorite
alteration envelope. Although copper levels
in the upper quartz magnetite portion of the
ironstones is usually very low, pervasive sub-
economic copper levels can persist
throughout this zone. Economic levels of
copper are dominantly contained in the lower
massive magnetite portion or in massive
magnetite “veins” identified in the magnetite
quartz zones. The massive magnetite zones
grade laterally and at depth into magnetite
chlorite stringer zones. Gold content
increases where the content of magnetite
veining and chlorite alteration decreases and
there is an increase in early haematite dusted
quartz veins and indurated sediments and
fine chlorite veining related to the
mineralisation phase. The transition from
massive magnetite copper mineralisation to
magnetite quartz chlorite stringer gold
mineralisation is also the zone of increased
bismuthinite mineralisation.
• Lead and zinc mineralisation at Explorer 108
is associated with a brecciated dolomitised
sediment unit, consisting of irregular,
generally narrow, domains or veins of semi-
massive sulphides (sphalerite and galena). A
basal “high-grade” zone is present at the
contact of the dolomite and lower felsic
units.
Drill hole A summary of all information material to the • No exploration results are being reported.
Information understanding of the exploration results

3 September 2021

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ASX Announcement

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
including a tabulation of the following
information for all Material drill holes:
o easting and northing of the drill hole collar
o elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation
above sea level in metres) of the drill hole
collar
o dip and azimuth of the hole
o down hole length and interception depth
o hole length.
If the exclusion of this information is justified
on the basis that the information is not
Material and this exclusion does not detract
from the understanding of the report, the
Competent Person should clearly explain why
this is the case.
Data In reporting Exploration Results, weighting • No exploration results are being reported.
aggregation averaging techniques, maximum and/or • Results are reported on a length weighted
methods minimum grade truncations (e.g. cutting of average basis.
high grades) and cut-off grades are usually • Results are reported above a 5gm Au / Au Eq.
Material and should be stated. cut-off / 5%m Pb + Zn / 2.5%m Cu.
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short
• Results reported may include up to two
lengths of high grade results and longer metres of internal dilution below a 0.5g/t Au
lengths of low grade results, the procedure / Au Eq. cut-off / 0.5% Pb + Zn / 0.5%m Cu.
used for such aggregation should be stated • Metal equivalent values are reported based
and some typical examples of such on the ratio of prevailing commodity prices
aggregations should be shown in detail. which are given above.
The assumptions used for any reporting of
metal equivalent values should be clearly
stated.
Relationship These relationships are particularly important
• No exploration results are being reported.
between in the reporting of Exploration Results. • Interval widths are downhole width unless
mineralisation
If the geometry of the mineralisation with
otherwise stated.
widths and respect to the drill hole angle is known, its
intercept nature should be reported.
lengths If it is not known and only the down hole
lengths are reported, there should be a clear
statement to this effect (e.g. ‘down hole
_length, true width not known’). _
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) • No exploration results are being reported.
and tabulations of intercepts should be
included for any significant discovery being
reported These should include, but not be
limited to aplan view of drill hole collar

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ASX Announcement

3 September 2021

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
locations and appropriate sectional views.
Balanced Where comprehensive reporting of all • No exploration results are being reported.
reporting Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and high
grades and/or widths should be practiced to
avoid misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.
Other Other exploration data, if meaningful and • No exploration results are being reported.
substantive material, should be reported including (but
exploration not limited to): geological observations;
data geophysical survey results; geochemical
survey results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater,
geotechnical and rock characteristics;
potential deleterious or contaminating
substances.
Further work The nature and scale of planned further work • Exploration and mine planning assessment
(e.g. tests for lateral extensions or depth continues to take place at the Tennant Creek
extensions or large-scale step-out drilling). Project.
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of
possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not
commercially sensitive.

Section 3 Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources (Criteria listed in section 1, and where relevant in section 2, also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Database Measures taken to ensure that data has not • Drillhole data is stored in a Maxwell’s
integrity been corrupted by, for example, transcription DataShed system based on the Sequel Server
or keying errors, between its initial collection platform which is currently considered
and its use for Mineral Resource estimation “industry standard”.
purposes. • As new data is acquired it passes through a
Data validation procedures used. validation approval system designed to pick
up any significant errors before the
information is loaded into the master
database. The information is uploaded by a
series of Sequel routines and is performed as
required. The database contains diamond
drilling (including geotechnical and specific
gravitydata),face chipand sludge drilling

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
data and some associated metadata. By its
nature this database is large in size, and
therefore exports from the main database
are undertaken (with or without the
application of spatial and various other
filters) to create a database of workable size,
preserve a snapshot of the database at the
time of orebody modelling and interpretation
and preserve the integrity of the master
database.
Site visits Comment on any site visits undertaken by the
• Mr Russell visits site on an “as required”
Competent Person and the outcome of those basis.
visits.
If no site visits have been undertaken indicate
why this is the case.
Geological Confidence in (or conversely, the uncertainty • Mining of similar deposits in the region
interpretation of) the geological interpretation of the provides confidence in the current geological
mineral deposit. interpretation.
Nature of the data used and of any • No alternative interpretations are currently
assumptions made. considered viable.
The effect, if any, of alternative • Geological interpretation of the deposit was
interpretations on Mineral Resource carried out using a systematic approach to
estimation. ensure that the resultant estimated Mineral
The use of geology in guiding and controlling Resource figure was both sufficiently
Mineral Resource estimation. constrained, and representative of the
The factors affecting continuity both of grade expected sub-surface conditions. In all
and geology. aspects of resource estimation the factual
and interpreted geology was used to guide
the development of the interpretation.
• The structural regime and the presence of
intrusive source bodies are the dominant
controls on geological and grade continuity at
the Tennant Creek Project.
Dimensions The extent and variability of the Mineral • Individual deposit scales vary across the
Resource expressed as length (along strike or Tennant Creek Project.
otherwise), plan width, and depth below • The Rover 1 deposit is mineralised a strike
surface to the upper and lower limits of the length of >540m, a lateral extent of up +70m
Mineral Resource. and a depth of over 650m.
Estimation The nature and appropriateness of the • All modelling and estimation work
and modelling
estimation technique(s) applied and key
undertaken by Castile is carried out in three
techniques assumptions, including treatment of extreme dimensions via Surpac Vision.
grade values, domaining, interpolation • After validating the drillhole data to be used
parameters and maximum distance of in the estimation,interpretation of the

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
extrapolation from data points. If a computer orebody is undertaken in sectional and / or
assisted estimation method was chosen plan view to create the outline strings which
include a description of computer software form the basis of the three dimensional
and parameters used. orebody wireframe. Wireframing is then
The availability of check estimates, previous carried out using a combination of
estimates and/or mine production records automated stitching algorithms and manual
and whether the Mineral Resource estimate triangulation to create an accurate three
takes appropriate account of such data. dimensional representation of the sub-
The assumptions made regarding recovery of surface mineralised body.
by-products. • Drillhole intersections within the mineralised
Estimation of deleterious elements or other body are defined, these intersections are
non-grade variables of economic significance then used to flag the appropriate sections of
(e.g. sulphur for acid mine drainage the drillhole database tables for compositing
characterisation). purposes. Drillholes are subsequently
In the case of block model interpolation, the composited to allow for grade estimation. In
block size in relation to the average sample all aspects of resource estimation the factual
spacing and the search employed. and interpreted geology was used to guide
Any assumptions behind modelling of the development of the interpretation.
selective mining units. • Once the sample data has been composited,
Any assumptions about correlation between a statistical analysis is undertaken to assist
variables. with determining estimation search
Description of how the geological parameters, top-cuts etc. Variographic
interpretation was used to control the analysis of individual domains is undertaken
resource estimates. to assist with determining appropriate search
Discussion of basis for using or not using parameters. Which are then incorporated
grade cutting or capping. with observed geological and geometrical
The process of validation, the checking
process used, the comparison of model data
features to determine the most appropriate
search parameters.
to drill hole data, and use of reconciliation • An empty block model is then created for the
data if available. area of interest. This model contains
attributes set at background values for the
various elements of interest as well as
density, and various estimation parameters
that are subsequently used to assist in
resource categorisation. The block sizes used
in the model will vary depending on orebody
geometry, minimum mining units, estimation
parameters and levels of informing data
available.
• Grade estimation is then undertaken, with
ordinary kriging estimation method is
considered as standard, although in some
circumstances where samplepopulations are

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
small, or domains are unable to be accurately
defined, inverse distance weighting
estimation techniques will be used. Both by-
product and deleterious elements are
estimated at the time of primary grade
estimation if required. It is assumed that by-
products correlate well with gold. There are
no assumptions made about the recovery of
by-products.
• The resource is then depleted for mining
voids and subsequently classified in line with
JORC guidelines utilising a combination of
various estimation derived parameters and
geological / mining knowledge.
• This approach has proven to be applicable to
Castile’s gold assets.
• Estimation results are routinely validated
against primary input data, previous
estimates and mining output.
• Good reconciliation between mine claimed
figures and milled figures was routinely
achieved during pastproduction history.
Moisture Whether the tonnages are estimated on a dry
• Tonnage estimates are dry tonnes.
basis or with natural moisture, and the
method of determination of the moisture
content.
Cut-off The basis of the adopted cut-off grade(s) or • The Rover 1 reporting cut-off grade is 2.5g/t
parameters quality parameters applied. Au.
Mining factors
Assumptions made regarding possible mining
• Not considered for Mineral Resource. Applied
or methods, minimum mining dimensions and during the Reserve generation process.
assumptions internal (or, if applicable, external) mining
dilution. It is always necessary as part of the
process of determining reasonable prospects
for eventual economic extraction to consider
potential mining methods, but the
assumptions made regarding mining methods
and parameters when estimating Mineral
Resources may not always be rigorous.
Where this is the case, this should be reported
with an explanation of the basis of the mining
assumptions made.

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Metallurgical The basis for assumptions or predictions • Not considered for Mineral Resource. Applied
factors or regarding metallurgical amenability. It is during the Reserve generation process.
assumptions always necessary as part of the process of
determining reasonable prospects for
eventual economic extraction to consider
potential metallurgical methods, but the
assumptions regarding metallurgical
treatment processes and parameters made
when reporting Mineral Resources may not
always be rigorous. Where this is the case,
this should be reported with an explanation
of the basis of the metallurgical assumptions
made.
Environmental
Assumptions made regarding possible waste
• Castile operates in accordance with all
factors or and process residue disposal options. It is environmental conditions set down as
assumptions always necessary as part of the process of conditions for grant of the respective leases.
determining reasonable prospects for
eventual economic extraction to consider the
potential environmental impacts of the
mining and processing operation. While at
this stage the determination of potential
environmental impacts, particularly for a
greenfields project, may not always be well
advanced, the status of early consideration of
these potential environmental impacts should
be reported. Where these aspects have not
been considered this should be reported with
an explanation of the environmental
assumptions made.
Bulk density Whether assumed or determined. If assumed,
• Bulk density of the mineralisation at the
the basis for the assumptions. If determined, Tennant Creek Project is variable and is for
the method used, whether wet or dry, the the both lithology and alteration /
frequency of the measurements, the nature, mineralisation dependent.
size and representativeness of the samples. • For modern drilling, field technicians perform
The bulk density for bulk material must have density test-work on core samples on a
been measured by methods that adequately campaign basis every three months. All
account for void spaces (vugs, porosity, etc.), density measurements have been
moisture and differences between rock and determined using the simple water
alteration zones within the deposit. immersion technique. The samples from all
Discuss assumptions for bulk density holes were well below the base of oxidation
estimates used in the evaluation process of and were in generally competent, non-
the different materials. porous rock.
Classification The basis for the classification of the Mineral • Resources are classified in line with JORC

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Resources into varying confidence categories.
guidelines utilising a combination of various
Whether appropriate account has been taken
estimation derived parameters, the input
of all relevant factors (i.e. relative confidence data and geological / mining knowledge.
in tonnage/grade estimations, reliability of • This approach considers all relevant factors
input data, confidence in continuity of and reflects the Competent Person’s view of
geology and metal values, quality, quantity the deposit.
and distribution of the data).
Whether the result appropriately reflects the
Competent Person’s view of the deposit.
Audits or The results of any audits or reviews of • Resource estimates are peer reviewed by the
reviews Mineral Resource estimates. site technical team as well as Castile’s
Corporate technical team.
Discussion of Where appropriate a statement of the • All currently reported resources estimates
relative relative accuracy and confidence level in the are considered robust, and representative on
accuracy/ Mineral Resource estimate using an approach
both a global and local scale.
confidence or procedure deemed appropriate by the • No production data exists to compare the
Competent Person. For example, the resource estimate against.
application of statistical or geostatistical
procedures to quantify the relative accuracy
of the resource within stated confidence
limits, or, if such an approach is not deemed
appropriate, a qualitative discussion of the
factors that could affect the relative accuracy
and confidence of the estimate.
The statement should specify whether it
relates to global or local estimates, and, if
local, state the relevant tonnages, which
should be relevant to technical and economic
evaluation. Documentation should include
assumptions made and the procedures used.
These statements of relative accuracy and
confidence of the estimate should be
compared with production data, where
available.

Section 4 Estimation and Reporting of Ore Reserves (Criteria listed in section 1, and where relevant in sections 2 and 3, also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral Description of the Mineral Resource estimate • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
Resource used as a basis for the conversion to an Ore Creek Project.
estimate for Reserve.
Clear statement as to whether the Mineral

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
conversion to Resources are reported additional to, or
Ore Reserves inclusive of, the Ore Reserves.
Site visits Comment on any site visits undertaken by the
• No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
Competent Person and the outcome of those Creek Project.
visits.
If no site visits have been undertaken indicate
why this is the case.
Study status The type and level of study undertaken to • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
enable Mineral Resources to be converted to Creek Project.
Ore Reserves.
The Code requires that a study to at least Pre-
Feasibility Study level has been undertaken to
convert Mineral Resources to Ore Reserves.
Such studies will have been carried out and
will have determined a mine plan that is
technically achievable and economically
viable, and that material Modifying Factors
have been considered.
Cut-off The basis of the cut-off grade(s) or quality • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
parameters parameters applied. Creek Project.
Mining factors
The method and assumptions used as
• No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
or reported in the Pre-Feasibility or Feasibility Creek Project.
assumptions Study to convert the Mineral Resource to an
Ore Reserve (i.e. either by application of
appropriate factors by optimisation or by
preliminary or detailed design).
The choice, nature and appropriateness of the
selected mining method(s) and other mining
parameters including associated design issues
such as pre-strip, access, etc.
The assumptions made regarding
geotechnical parameters (e.g. pit slopes,
stope sizes, etc.), grade control and pre-
production drilling.
The major assumptions made and Mineral
Resource model used for pit and stope
optimisation (if appropriate).
The mining dilution factors used.
The mining recovery factors used.
Any minimum mining widths used.
The manner in which Inferred Mineral
Resources are utilised in mining studies and

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
the sensitivity of the outcome to their
inclusion.
The infrastructure requirements of the
selected mining methods.
Metallurgical The metallurgical process proposed and the • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
factors or appropriateness of that process to the style of
Creek Project.
assumptions mineralisation.
Whether the metallurgical process is well-
tested technology or novel in nature.
The nature, amount and representativeness
of metallurgical test work undertaken, the
nature of the metallurgical domaining
applied and the corresponding metallurgical
recovery factors applied.
Any assumptions or allowances made for
deleterious elements.
The existence of any bulk sample or pilot
scale test work and the degree to which such
samples are considered representative of the
orebody as a whole.
For minerals that are defined by a
specification, has the ore reserve estimation
been based on the appropriate mineralogy to
meet the specifications?
**Environmental ** The status of studies of potential • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
environmental impacts of the mining and Creek Project
processing operation. Details of waste rock
characterisation and the consideration of
potential sites, status of design options
considered and, where applicable, the status
of approvals for process residue storage and
waste dumps should be reported.
Infrastructure The existence of appropriate infrastructure: • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
availability of land for plant development, Creek Project
power, water, transportation (particularly for
bulk commodities), labour, accommodation;
or the ease with which the infrastructure can
beprovided, or accessed.
Costs The derivation of, or assumptions made, • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
regarding projected capital costs in the study.
Creek Project
The methodology used to estimate operating
costs.
Allowances madefor the content of

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
deleterious elements.
The source of exchange rates used in the
study.
Derivation of transportation charges.
The basis for forecasting or source of
treatment and refining charges, penalties for
failure to meet specification, etc.
The allowances made for royalties payable,
both Government andprivate.
Revenue The derivation of, or assumptions made • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
factors regarding revenue factors including head Creek Project
grade, metal or commodity price(s) exchange
rates, transportation and treatment charges,
penalties, net smelter returns, etc.
The derivation of assumptions made of metal
or commodity price(s), for the principal
metals, minerals and co-products.
Market The demand, supply and stock situation for • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
assessment the particular commodity, consumption Creek Project.
trends and factors likely to affect supply and
demand into the future.
A customer and competitor analysis along
with the identification of likely market
windows for the product.
Price and volume forecasts and the basis for
these forecasts.
For industrial minerals the customer
specification, testing and acceptance
requirementsprior to a supply contract.
Economic The inputs to the economic analysis to • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
produce the net present value (NPV) in the Creek Project.
study, the source and confidence of these
economic inputs including estimated
inflation, discount rate, etc.
NPV ranges and sensitivity to variations in the
significant assumptions and inputs.
Social The status of agreements with key • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
stakeholders and matters leading to social Creek Project.
licence to operate.
Other To the extent relevant, the impact of the • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
following on the project and/or on the Creek Project.
estimation and classification of the Ore
Reserves:

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Any identified material naturally occurring
risks.
The status of material legal agreements and
marketing arrangements.
The status of governmental agreements and
approvals critical to the viability of the
project, such as mineral tenement status, and
government and statutory approvals. There
must be reasonable grounds to expect that all
necessary Government approvals will be
received within the timeframes anticipated in
the Pre-Feasibility or Feasibility study.
Highlight and discuss the materiality of any
unresolved matter that is dependent on a
third party on which extraction of the reserve
is contingent.
Classification The basis for the classification of the Ore • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
Reserves into varying confidence categories. Creek Project.
Whether the result appropriately reflects the
Competent Person’s view of the deposit.
The proportion of Probable Ore Reserves that
have been derived from Measured Mineral
_Resources(if any). _
Audits or The results of any audits or reviews of Ore • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
reviews Reserve estimates. Creek Project.
Discussion of Where appropriate a statement of the • No reserve has been stated for the Tennant
relative relative accuracy and confidence level in the Creek Project.
accuracy/ Ore Reserve estimate using an approach or
confidence procedure deemed appropriate by the
Competent Person. For example, the
application of statistical or geostatistical
procedures to quantify the relative accuracy
of the reserve within stated confidence limits,
or, if such an approach is not deemed
appropriate, a qualitative discussion of the
factors which could affect the relative
accuracy and confidence of the estimate.
The statement should specify whether it
relates to global or local estimates, and, if
local, state the relevant tonnages, which
should be relevant to technical and economic
evaluation. Documentation should include
assumptions made and theprocedures used.

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Accuracy and confidence discussions should
extend to specific discussions of any applied
Modifying Factors that may have a material
impact on Ore Reserve viability, or for which
there are remaining areas of uncertainty at
the current study stage.
It is recognised that this may not be possible
or appropriate in all circumstances. These
statements of relative accuracy and
confidence of the estimate should be
compared with production data, where
available.