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Castellum Interim / Quarterly Report 2012

Jul 12, 2012

2900_ir_2012-07-12_f2003d66-c583-4aa0-880b-25f8bdf23d6c.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Half-year Report January-June 2012

Half-year Report January-June 2012

Castellum is one of the major listed real estate companies in Sweden. The fair value of the real estate portfolio amounts to SEK 35 billion, and comprises of commercial properties.

The real estate portfolio is owned and managed by six wholly owned subsidiaries with strong local roots in five growth regions: Greater Gothenburg (incl. Borås and Halmstad), the Öresund Region (Malmö, Lund, Helsingborg and Copenhagen), Greater Stockholm, Mälardalen (Örebro, Västerås and Uppsala) and Eastern Götaland (Jönköping, Linköping, Värnamo and Växjö).

Castellum is listed on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm AB Large Cap.

  • Rental income for the period January-June 2012 amounted to SEKm 1,521 (SEKm 1,447 corresponding period previous year).
  • Income from property management amounted to SEKm 606 (555), corresponding to SEK 3.70 (3.38) per share, an increase of 9%.
  • Changes in value on properties amounted to SEKm 28 (388) and on interest rate derivatives to SEKm 109 (67).
  • Net income after tax for the period amounted to SEKm 580 (757), corresponding to SEK 3.54 (4.62) per share.
  • Net investments amounted to SEKm 735 (738) of which SEKm 613 (528) were new constructions, extensions and reconstructions.
2012
Jan-June
2011
Jan-June
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
Income from property
management, SEK/share
3.70 3.38 7.15 6.96 6.89 5.93 5.63 5.38 5.00 4.52 4.07
Change previous year +9% +3% +3% +1% +16% +5% +5% +8% +11% +11% +8%
Net income after tax, SEK/share 3.54 4.62 4,34 11.98 0.98 – 4.04 9.07 10.21 7.89 5.59 2.68
Change previous year –23% +26% –64% +1,122% pos. neg. –11% +29% +41% +108% –33%
Dividend, SEK/share 3.70 3.60 3.50 3.15 3.00 2.85 2.62 2.38 2.13
Change previous year +3% +3% +11% +5% +5% +9% +11% +12% +13%
Property value, SEKm 34,632 32,896 33,867 31,768 29,267 29,165 27,717 24,238 21,270 19,449 18,015
Net investments, SEKm 735 738 1,908 1,279 1,129 2,710 2,559 1,823 889 774 711
Loan to value 52% 51% 51% 50% 52% 50% 45% 45% 45% 45% 48%

Business Concept

Castellum's business concept is to develop and add value to its real estate portfolio, focusing on the best possible earnings and asset growth, by offering customised commercial properties, through a strong and clear presence in fi ve Swedish growth regions.

Objective

Castellum's operations are focused on growth in cash fl ow, which along with a low fi nancial risk provides the preconditions for robust growth in the company, and offers shareholders a competitive dividend.

The objective is an annual growth in cash fl ow, i.e., income from property management per share, of at least 10%. In order to achieve this objective, net investments of at least 5% of the property value will be made yearly. At the moment, this is equivalent to approx. SEKm 1,700. All investments shall contribute to the objective of growth in income from property management within 1-2 years and have a potential asset growth of at least 10%. Sales of properties will take place when justifi ed from a business standpoint and when an alternative investment with a higher return can be found.

Strategy for Funding

Capital structure

Castellum shall have low fi nancial risk, meaning a loan to value ratio not permanently exceeding 55% and an interest coverage ratio of at least 200%.

Purchase or transfer of own shares shall be available as a method for adjusting the company's capital structure to the company's capital need and as payment or funding of real estate investments. Company-owned shares may not be traded for short term purpose of capital gain.

Dividend

At least 50% of pre-tax property management income will be distributed. However, investment plans, consolidation needs, liquidity and fi nancial position in general will be taken into account.

The stock and credit markets

Castellum will work for a competitive total return on the company's share relative to risk and also strive for high liquidity. All actions will be made from a long-term perspective and the company will hold frequent, open and fair reports to shareholders, the capital and credit markets and the media, without disclosing any individual business relationship.

In the long term, Castellum will be one of the largest listed real estate companies in Sweden.

Customers and organization

The customers - a reflection of Swedish domestic economy

Castellum has approx. 4,600 commercial contracts, with good risk exposure regarding geography, type of premises, length of contracts and fi elds of industry of the customer. The single largest contract corresponds to approx. 1% of Castellum's total rental income.

It is important that Castellum meets customers expectations. To follow up and evaluate efforts, an external customer survey is carried out annually, Satisfi ed Customer Index. The latest survey, that included offi ces, warehouses, industry and retail, continues to show consistently high marks for Castellum.

Commercial leases

Commercial leases are signed for a specifi ed period of time, generally 3-5 years, where the period of notice is 9 months. The leases normally include a base-rent and an index clause, which provides for an adjustment of the rent corresponding to a certain percentage or connected to the infl ation. Leases may also contain supplements for the tenant's share of the property's total heating, cooling and property-tax costs.

Decentralized and small-scale organization

Castellum's operations are run in a small-scale organization consisting of six subsidiaries which own and manage the properties under their own brands. By having local roots, the subsidiaries forge close relationships with customers and develop thorough knowledge of the market situation and rental development within each market area.

Property management is mainly carried out by Castellum personnel.

Subsidiaries with strong brands

Castellum has six wholly owned subsidiaries which each engage about 35 employees. The subsidiary organizations are not identical but are in principle made up of a Managing Director, 2-4 market areas, business developers and 3-5 employees within fi nance and administration. Each market area employs one property manager with one assistant, one person working with leasing and 3-8 facility managers. Everyone has customer contact. The fl at organization provides a short decision-making process and creates a customer oriented and active organization.

Castellum subsidiaries operate under their own names, which are strong brands on each local market.

Castellums' 4 corner stones

Cash fl ow focus

  • An annual growth in cash fl ow, i.e. income from property management per share, of at least 10%
  • Net investments of at least 5% of the property value yearly

Commercial properties in growth regions

  • Concentrated to 15 growth regions
  • Premises for offi ce/retail and warehouse/industrial
  • One of the three largest real estate owners in each local market

Customer focus through local organizations

  • Decentralized and small-scale organization
  • Property management carried out with own personnel
  • Environmental work with focus on reduced energy consumption
  • Regulary measurement of customers and employees satisfaction

Employees

Castellum works actively to hire and retain top-notch employees by offering a stimulating work environment, competence development and sharing of experiences both internally and externally.

Employee viewpoints on Castellum are monitored regularly and surveys show that employees enjoy their working situation and have high confi dence in the company and its management.

The group has approx. 240 employees.

Parent company

The parent company, Castellum AB, is responsible for matters concerning the stock market (such as consolidated reports and stock-market information) and the credit market (such as funding and fi nancial risk management). Further Castellum also handles rules for decision making and work allocation, overall policies, IT/IS strategies and personnel matters. Castellum AB has 15 employees.

The parent company takes active part in operations through involvement in subsidiary Boards.

Strong balance sheet and low fi nancial risk

  • Loan to value ratio not permanently exceeding 55%
  • Interest coverage ratio at least 200%
  • Geographic exposure allocated on different types of premises
  • Commercial leases in many fi elds of industry

Responsible business

Responsible business for Castellum means a responsible manner towards customers, employees and other stakeholders and to develop the business activities with least possible impact on the environment. The driving forces for this work are, besides contributing to a sustainable society, added value through good management and hence customer satisfaction, lower costs, stronger brand and increased competitiveness.

The social responsibility covers employees, with a corporate culture where employee skills and commitment are utilized and developed. Castellum's code of business conduct rate govering day-to-day activities, and are closely aligned with the UN's Global Compact Code of Conduct. The responsibility also means to set fi rm environmental and quality demands on suppliers. Castellum, as one of the largest real estate owners on local markets, also contributes to the regional development and the development of the property portfolio through co-operation with municipalities and universities/colleges.

Environmental efforts are focused on effi cient energy consumption and improving the general environmental status of each property. Castellum owns 92 of 248 Green Building classifi ed buildings in Sweden.

Income, Costs and Results

Comparisons, shown in brackets, are made with the corresponding period previous year except in parts describing assets and fi nancing, where comparisons are made with the end of previous year. For defi nitions see Castellum's website, www.castellum.se

Income from property management, i.e. net income excluding changes in value and tax, amounted for the period January-June 2012 to SEKm 606 (555), equivalent to SEK 3.70 (3.38) per share - an increase of 9%. Income from property management rolling four quarters amounted to SEKm 1,224 (1,159) equivalent to SEK 7.46 per share (7.07) - an increase of 6%.

Income from Property Management per share

During the period, changes in value on properties amounted to SEKm 28 (388) and on interest rate derivatives to SEKm 109 (67). Net income after tax for the period was SEKm 580 (757), equivalent to SEK 3.54 (4.62) per share.

Rental income

Group rental income amounted to SEKm 1,521 (1,447). For offi ce and retail properties, the average contracted rental level, including charged heating, cooling and property tax, amounted to SEK 1,240 per sq.m., whereas for warehouse and industrial properties, it amounted to SEK 740 per sq.m. Rental levels, which are considered to be in line with the market, have increased by 2% in comparable portfolio compared with previous year, which is mainly an effect of index clause adjustments.

The average economic occupancy rate was 88.9% (89.0%).

Rental value and economic occupancy rate

The total annual rental value for vacant premises on yearly basis amounted to approx. SEKm 416 (380).

Gross leasing (i.e. the annual value of total leasing) during the period was SEKm 154 (189), of which SEKm 25 (38) were leasing of new constructions, extensions and reconstructions. Notices of termination amounted to SEKm 141 (132), of which bankruptcies were SEKm 14 (7) and SEKm 17 (4) were notices of termination with more than 18 months remaining length of contract. Hence net leasing for the period was SEKm 13 (57) of which SEKm 21 (36) relates to the second quarter isolated. The time difference between reported net leasing and the effect in income thereof is estimated to be between 9-18 months.

Net leasing

After the slowdown at the end of last year, the demand has stabilized and is now on a good level. Generally, this is valid for different property types as well as regions, even if the supply of vacant premises varies between different local markets.

Rental levels are generally expected to remain stable.

Property costs

Property costs amounted to SEKm 524 (526) corresponding to SEK 308 per sq.m. (319) – a decrease with 3%. Costs for heating during the period has been calculated to 94% (93%) of a normal year according to the degree day statistics.

Property costs, SEK/sq.m.
Offi ce/ Warehouse/
Retail Industrial Total
Operating expenses 204 126 168
Maintenance 44 21 34
Ground rent 7 7 7
Property tax 67 18 45
Direct property costs 322 172 254
Leasing and property
administration (indirect)
54
Total 322 172 308
Previous year 336 191 319

Central administrative expenses

Central administrative expenses totalled SEKm 47 (45). This includes costs for a profi t-and-share-price related incentive plan for 10 persons in executive management of SEKm 6 (9).

Net interest rate

Net interest items were SEKm –344 (–321). The average interest rate level was 4.0% (4.0%).

Interest rate levels

Changes in value

The transaction volume in Swedish real estate market totalled SEK 49 billion during the fi rst half-year, which is in line with corresponding period previous year. Commercial properties accounted for 72% (70%) and foreign buyers for approx. 20% (17%) of the transaction volume. Despite diffi culties on the credit market there is a continued good demand on the market, resulting in stable price levels on all markets as well as segments.

The change in value in Castellum's portfolio during the period amounted to SEKm 28 (388). No general yield change has been made in the internal valuations during the period. The change in value includes SEKm 10 due to 13 sold properties. The net sales price amounted to SEKm 211 after reduction for assessed deferred tax and transaction costs of SEKm 13. Hence the underlying property price, which amounted to SEKm 224, exceeded the latest valuation of SEKm 201 with SEKm 23.

Castellum utilizes interest rate derivatives to achieve the desired interest rate maturity structure. If the agreed interest rate deviates from the market interest rate, there is a theoretical surplus or sub value in the interest rate derivatives where the non-cash-fl ow affecting changes in value are reported in the income statement. Note that interest rate derivatives used to achieve an interest rate maturity structure are subject to market valuation, which is normally not the case for credit margins or loans with fi xed interest rates. Castellum also has a few derivatives in order to hedge currency fl uctuation in its investment in Denmark. As for currency derivatives, a theoretical surplus / sub value occurs if the agreed exchange rate deviates from the current exchange rate, where the effective portion of value changes is accounted for in other total income.

The value in the derivatives portfolio has changed by SEKm 109 (66), mainly due to changes in long-term market interest rates and the value was SEKm –894 (–1,003) at the end of the period.

Tax

The nominal corporate tax rate in Sweden is 26.3%. Due to the possibility to deduct depreciation and reconstructions for tax purposes, and to utilize tax loss carryforwards, the paid tax costs are low.

Remaining tax loss carryforwards can be calculated to SEKm 1,511 (1,772). Fair values for the properties exceed their fi scal value by SEKm 16,577 (16,197) of which SEKm 348 relates to properties acquired and accounted for as asset acquisitions. As deferred tax liability, a full nominal 26.3% tax of the net difference is reported, reduced by the deferred tax relating to asset acquisitions, i.e., SEKm 3,871 (3,714).

During the year Castellum has entered into an agreement on Depth co-operation with Swedish Tax Authority. Castellum has no current tax disputes.

Tax Calculation 30-06-2012
Basis Basis
SEKm current tax deferred tax
Income from property management 606
Deductions for tax purposes
depreciations – 325 325
reconstructions – 129 129
Other tax allowances – 2 – 14
Taxable income from property management 150 440
Properties sold 26 – 122
Changes in value on properties 18
Changes in value on interest rate derivatives 109
Taxable income before tax loss carry forwards 285 336
Tax loss carry forwards, opening balance – 1,772 1,772
Tax loss carry forwards, closing balance 1,511 – 1,511
Taxable income 24 597
Of which 26.3% current/deferred tax – 6 – 157

Real Estate Portfolio

The real estate portfolio is located in Greater Gothenburg, the Öresund Region, Greater Stockholm, Mälardalen and Eastern Götaland. The three major urban regions represents approx. 75% of the portfolio.

The commercial portfolio consists of 67% offi ce and retail properties and 30% warehouse and industrial properties. The properties are located from inner city sites (except in Greater Stockholm from inner suburbs) to well-situated working-areas with adequate means of communication and services. The remaining 3% consist of projects and undeveloped land.

Castellum owns approx. 770,000 sq.m. of unutilized building rights and ongoing projects with an remaining investment level of approx. SEKm 1,300.

Investments

During the period the real estate portfolio has changed according to the table below.

Changes in the real estate portfolio Value, SEKm Number
Real estate portfolio on 1 January, 2012 33,867 617
+ Acquisitions 333 7
+ New constructions, extensions and
reconstructions 613
– Sales – 201 – 13
+/– Unrealized changes in value 18
+/– Currency translation 2
Real estate portfolio on 30 June, 2012 34,632 611

During the period, investments totalling SEKm 946 (841) were carried out, of which SEKm 613 (528) were new constructions, extensions and reconstructions and SEKm 333 (313) were acquisitions. Of the total investments SEKm 336 refers to Greater Gothenburg, SEKm 227 to Öresund Region, SEKm 156 to Mälardalen, SEKm 139 to the Eastern Götaland and SEKm 88 to Greater Stockholm.

Following sales of SEKm 211 (103) the net investments totalled SEKm 735 (738).

Net property investments

Property value

Internal valuations

Castellum assesses the value of the properties through internal valuations. These are based on a 10-year cash fl ow based model with an individual valuation for each property of both its future earnings capacity and the required market yield. Projects in progress have been valued using the same principle, but with deductions for remaining investments. Sites with building rights have been valued on the basis of an estimated market value per square metre, on average approx. SEK 960 per sq.m. In order to ensure and validate the quality of the internal valuations, an external valuation – representing over 50% of the portfolio – is made every year-end. The difference between the internal and external valuations has historically been small.

Based on these internal valuations the value of the properties at the end of the period were assessed to SEKm 34,632 (33,867), corresponding to SEK 9,971 per sq.m.

Average valuation yield
(excl. project/land and building rights) SEKm
Net operating income properties 1,092
+ Real occupancy rate, 94% at the lowest 125
+/- Property cost annual rate 31

Property administration, 30 SEK/sq.m.
– 51
Normalized net operating income (6 months) 1,197
Valuation (excl. building rights of SEKm 465) 33,165
Average valuation yield 7.2%

Average valuation yield over time

Larger investments and sales

Larger projects Area Econ. occup. Total inv., Remain. inv.
Property sq.m July 2012 SEKm SEKm Completed Comment
Ongoing projects
Lindholmen 28:3, Gothenburg 10,500 5% 242 184 Q1 2013 New construction offi ce premises
Atollen, Jönköping 6,019 0% 169 116 Q3 2013 New construction offi ce/retail/residential
Fullriggaren 4, Malmö 5,400 0% 149 45 Q3 2013 New construction offi ce premises
Forskaren 2, Lund 7,400 19% 135 54 Q3 2013 New construction offi ce premises
Inköparen 1, Örebro 4,300 76% 62 18 Q2 2013 New construction offi ce premises
Åby 1:223, Jordbro 6,550 0% 66 58 Q1 2014 New construction warehouse/logistics
Trucken 4, Borås 9,200 100% 58 40 Q4 2012 New construction warehouse
Kärra 28:18, Gothenburg 5,440 100% 43 3 Q3 2012 New construction warehouse
Rosersberg 11:34, Sigtuna 4,080 0% 40 22 Q4 2012 New construction warehouse/offi ce
Projects completely / partly moved in
Gården 15, Linköping 9,855 46% 106 18 Q1 2013 New construction offi ce/retail/warehouse
Larger acquisitions during 2012 Area Econ. occup. Acquisition
Property sq.m July 2012 SEKm Access Cathegory
Högsbo 17:7, 36:6 and 36:7, Gothenburg 17,540 93% 148 April 2012 Offi ce/warehouse
Helgeshøj Allé 38, Copenhagen 19,195 100% 111 June 2012 Warehouse/offi ce/other
Transformervej 14-16, Copenhagen 5,900 100% 46 June 2012 Offi ce
Larger sales during 2012
Property
sq.m Area Underlying prop. Trans. costs
price, SEKm deferred tax, SEKm price, SEKm Access
Net sales Cathegory
Märsta 16:2, 17:6, 21:54, 16:3, 1:219 and
Broby 11:2, Sigtuna
16,620 123 – 7 116 June 2012 Industrial/offi ce/warehouse
Lorensberg 46:5, Gothenburg 970 44 – 4 40 May 2012 Offi ce
Lindome 2:40, 2:47, Mölndal 12,430 33 – 2 30 June 2012 Warehouse

Castellum's real estate portfolio 30-06-2012

30-06-2012 January-June 2012
Area Property Property Rental Rental Economic Rental Property Property Net
operating
No. of
properties
thous.
sq.m.
value
SEKm
value
SEK/sq.m.
value
SEKm
value
SEK/sq.m.
occupancy
rate
income
SEKm
costs
SEKm
costs
SEK/sq.m.
income
SEKm
Offi ce/retail
Greater Gothenburg 79 430 6,111 14,205 277 1,287 93.6% 259 67 311 192
Öresund Region 60 361 5,334 14,775 249 1,379 85.5% 213 63 349 150
Greater Stockholm 51 340 4,351 12,797 234 1,376 78.3% 183 59 345 124
Mälardalen 77 394 4,295 10,907 219 1,114 91.8% 201 63 319 138
Eastern Götaland 53 321 3,034 9,452 166 1,030 89.6% 149 46 284 103
Total offi ce/retail 320 1 846 23,125 12,527 1,145 1,240 87.8% 1 005 298 322 707
Warehouse/industrial
Greater Gothenburg 100 655 4,974 7,594 244 747 93.0% 227 54 165 173
Öresund Region 42 316 1,878 5,950 112 710 84.9% 95 25 161 70
Greater Stockholm 43 222 2,016 9,062 106 951 90.7% 96 27 247 69
Mälardalen 34 153 900 5,887 55 723 105.0% 58 14 183 44
Eastern Götaland 33 181 737 4,078 48 526 83.1% 39 10 116 29
Total warehouse/industrial 252 1 527 10,505 6,881 565 740 91.3% 515 130 172 385
Total 572 3 373 33,630 9,971 1,710 1,014 88.9% 1 520 428 254 1,092
Leasing and property administration 91 54 – 91
Total after leasing and property administration 519 308 1,001
Development projects 12 52 698 22 4 5 – 1
Undeveloped land 27 304
Total 611 3,425 34,632 1,732 1,524 524 1,000

The table above relates to the properties owned by Castellum at the end of the period and refl ects the income and costs of the properties as if they had been owned during the whole period. The discrepancy between the net operating income of SEKm 1,000 accounted for above and the net operating income of SEKm 997 in the income statement is explained by the deduction of the net operating income of SEKm 7 on properties sold during the period, as well as the adjustment of the net operating income of SEKm 10 on properties acquired/completed during the period, which are recalculated as if they had been owned or completed during the whole period.

Property related key ratios Segment information

2012
Jan-June
2011
Jan-June
2011
Jan-Dec
Rental value, SEK/sq.m. 1,014 992 995
Economic occupancy rate 88.9% 89.0% 89.3%
Property costs, SEK/sq.m. 308 319 300
Net operating income, SEK/sq.m. 594 564 589
Property value, SEK/sq.m. 9,971 9,778 9,835
Number of properties 611 602 617
Lettable area, thousand sq.m. 3,425 3,324 3,411
Rental income Income from property
management
2012 2011 2012 2011
SEKm Jan-June Jan-June Jan-June Jan-June
Greater Gothenburg 487 472 223 215
Öresund Region 301 282 120 112
Greater Stockholm 279 270 107 94
Mälardalen 265 240 101 81
Eastern Götaland 189 183 74 68
Total 1,521 1,447 625 570

The discrepancy between the income from property management of SEKm 625 (570) above and the groups accounted income before tax of SEKm 743 (1,010) consists of unallocated income from property management of SEKm –19 (–15), changes in property value of SEKm 28 (388) and changes in values of interest rate derivatives of SEKm 109 (67).

Financing

Castellum's assets had a value of SEKm 34,955 (34,171) on 30 June 2012 and these are fi nanced as follows.

Financing 30-06-2012

Castellum shall have a low financial risk, meaning a loan to value ratio not permanently exceeding 55% and an interest coverage ratio of at least 200%

Loan to value ratio and interest coverage ratio

Credit market

The period was marked by an increased unease on the fi nancial markets in Europe. The Swedish economy developed more strongly than expected during the fi rst months of the year, while the weak development in the euro area results in increased unease for the domestic economy. On July 4th the Swedish Riksbank decided to keep the repo rate unchanged at 1.5%. The long term interest rates have been highly volatile during the period but are now in line with the levels from the beginning of the year

Generally, access to credit is now somewhat lower than for the same period last year, whereas it is considered stable for Castellum's part.

Loan maturity structure

At the end of the period Castellum had long term binding credit agreements totalling SEKm 19,371 (19,374) and short term binding credit agreements totalling SEKm 424 (420). Further there is a commerial paper program of SEKm 4,000 (4,000). As of June 1, the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority approved Castellum's prospectus concerning the company's Medium Term Note program (MTN-program) of SEKm 5,000. After deduction of liquid assets of SEKm 59 (97), net interest bearing liabilities were SEKm 18,007 (17,063), of which SEKm 1,840 (2,235) refers to outstanding commercial papers.

Most of Castellum's loans are short-term revolving loans, utilized in long-term binding credit agreements in the largest nordic banks. This means great fl exibility in the choice of interest rate base, interest rate period and tied up capital. The MTN-program is a complement to the existing funding in banks and will broaden the base of funding.

Long-term loan commitments in banks are secured by pledged mortgages and/or fi nancial covenants. Outstanding commercial papers and the MTN-program are unsecured. The interest bearing liabilities amounted to SEKm 18,007 (17,063) of which SEKm 16,098 (14,797) were secured by the company's properties and SEKm 1,909 (2,266) unsecured. The fi nancial covenants state a loan-to-value ratio not exceeding 65% and an interest coverage ratio of at least 150%, which Castellum fulfi ls with comfortable margins, 52% and 276% respectively. The average duration of Castellum's long-term credit agreements was 4.6 years (5.1). Margins and fees on long-term credit agreements had an average duration of 3.0 years (3.5).

Loan maturity structure 30-06-2012
Utilized in:
Credit
SEKm agreements Bank MTN / Cert Total
0 - 1 year 2,264 – 54 1,840 1,786
1 - 2 years 207 7 7
2 - 3 years 2,007 1,607 1,607
3 - 4 years 9,307 7,957 7,957
4 - 5 years 8 8 8
> 5 years 7,842 6,642 6,642
Total 21,635 16,167 1,840 18,007
Unutilized credit in long term credit agreements 1,364

Interest rate maturity structure

The average effective interest rate as of 30 June, 2012 was 3.9% (4.0%). The market interest rate for an equal portfolio, regarding both current market rate and credit margin, can be assessed to 5.0% (4.7%). In order to secure a stable and low net cash fl ow of interest income/costs the interest rate maturity structure is distributed over time. The average fi xed interest term on the same date was 2.6 years (2.7).

Castellum utilizes interest rate derivatives to achieve the desired interest rate maturity structure. Interest rate derivatives is a cost effective and fl exible way of extending loans with short term interest rates to achieve the desired fi xed interest term. In the interest rate maturity structure, interest rate derivatives are accounted for in the earliest time segment in which they can mature.

Credit margins are distributed in the interval of the underlying loans.

Interest rate maturity structure 30-06-2012
Interest rate
Loan derivatives Closing
SEKm SEKm Net, SEKm interest rate
0 - 1 year 18,007 – 9,300 8 707 3.8%
1 - 2 years 900 900 2.6%
2 - 3 years 800 800 4.0%
3 - 4 years 2,000 2,000 4.4%
4 - 5 years 1,700 1,700 4.1%
5 - 10 years 3,900 3,900 4.0%
Total 18,007 18,007 3.9%

Interest rate maturity structure

Currency

Castellum has made investments of SEKm 431 in Denmark, which means that the Group is exposed to a currency risk. A currency translation risk is primarily related to when income statement and balance sheet in foreign exchange are translated into Swedish currency. In accordance with the fi nancial policy, between 60-100% of investments in foreign subsidiaries are to be fi nanced in that country's currency.

Interest rate and currency derivatives

According to the accounting standard IAS 39, derivatives are subject to market valuation. Regarding interest rate derivatives, this means that there is a theoretical surplus / sub value if the stipulated interest rate varies from the current market rate, where the change in value, for Castellum, is accounted for in the income statement. Note that interest rate derivatives used to achieve an interest rate maturity structure are subject to market valuation, which is normally not the case for credit margins or loans with fi xed interest rates. As for currency derivatives, a theoretical surplus / sub value occurs if the agreed exchange rate deviates from the current exchange rate, where the effective portion of value changes is accounted for in other total income.

As of 30 June, 2012, the market value of the interest rate and the currency derivative portfolio amounted to SEKm –894 (–1,003).

Policy Committment Outcome
Loan to value ratio Not in the long run exceeding 55% No more than 65% 52%
Interest coverage ratio At least 200% At least 150% 276%
Interest rate risk
– average fi xed interest term 0.5-3 years 2.6 years
– proportion maturing within 6 months No more than 50% 43%
Currency risk
– investment 60%-100% funded in local currency 69%
– other currency risks Not allowed No exposure
Funding risk At least 50% of interest bearing liabilities have
a duration of at least 2 years
100%
Counterparty risk Credit institutions with high ratings, at least
"investment grade"
Satisfi ed
Liquidity risk Liquidity reserve in order to fulfi ll payments due SEKm 1,364 in unutilized
credit agreements

Castellum's fi nancial policy and committments in credit agreements

Consolidated statement of Comprehensive Income
2012 2011 2012 2011 Rolling 4 quarters 2011
SEKm April - June April - June Jan - June Jan - June July 11 - June 12 Jan - Dec
Rental income 768 730 1,521 1,447 2,993 2,919
Operating expenses – 120 – 128 – 288 – 310 – 531 – 553
Maintenance – 30 – 28 – 57 – 52 – 120 – 115
Ground rent – 6 – 6 – 12 – 12 – 24 – 24
Property tax – 38 – 36 – 76 – 71 – 153 – 148
Leasing and property administration – 46 – 40 – 91 – 81 – 173 – 163
Net operating income 528 492 997 921 1,992 1,916
Central administrative expenses – 24 – 25 – 47 – 45 – 85 – 83
Net interest rates – 171 – 162 – 344 – 321 – 683 – 660
Income from property management 333 305 606 555 1,224 1,173
Changes in value
Properties 18 291 28 388 – 166 194
Derivatives – 97 – 104 109 67 – 387 – 429
Income before tax 254 492 743 1,010 671 938
Current tax – 4 – 1 – 6 – 2 – 14 – 10
Deferred tax – 32 – 128 – 157 – 251 – 123 – 217
Net income for the period/year 218 363 580 757 534 711
Other total net income
Translation of currencies 1 1 0 1 – 1 0
Unrealized change in value, derivatives – 1 – 1 0 – 1 1 0
Total net income for the period/year 218 363 580 757 534 711

Since there are no minority interests the entire net income is attributable to the shareholders of the parent company.

Data per Share
2012 2011 2012 2011 Rolling 4 quarters 2011
April - June April - June Jan - June Jan - June July 11 - June 12 Jan - Dec
Average number of shares, thousand 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000
Income from property management, SEK 2.03 1.86 3.70 3.38 7.46 7.15
Income from property management
after tax (EPRA EPS*), SEK
1.87 1.76 3.46 3.23 7.24 7.01
Earnings after tax, SEK 1.33 2.21 3.54 4.62 3.26 4.34
Outstanding number of shares, thousand 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000
Property value, SEK 211 201 211 201 211 207
Long term net asset value (EPRA NAV*), SEK 97 95 97 95 97 97
Actual net asset value (EPRA NNNAV*), SEK 87 87 87 87 87 87

Since there is no potential common stock (e.g. convertibles), there is no effect of dilution.

Financial Key Ratios
2012 2011 2012 2011 Rolling 4 quarters 2011
April - June April - June Jan - June Jan - June July 11 - June 12 Jan - Dec
Net operating income margin 69% 67% 66% 64% 67% 66%
Interest coverage ratio 295% 288% 276% 273% 279% 278%
Return on actual net asset value 6.0% 13.5% 9.7% 14.0% 4.3% 6.4%
Return on total capital 6.0% 9.3% 5.7% 7.8% 5.1% 6.2%
Net investments, SEKm 412 319 735 738 1,905 1,908
Loan to value ratio 52% 51% 52% 51% 52% 51%

*EPRA, European Public Real Estate Association, is an association for listed real estate owners and investors in Europe, which sets standards for financial reporting. A part of this involves key ratios EPRA EPS (Earnings Per Share), EPRA NAV (Net Asset Value) and EPRA NNNAV (Triple Net Asset Value).

Consolidated Balance Sheet
SEKm 30 June 2012 30 June 2011 31 December 2011
Assets
Investment properties 34,632 32,896 33,867
Other fi xed assets 22 13 15
Current receivables 242 168 192
Cash and bank 59 104 97
Total assets 34,955 33,181 34,171
Shareholders' equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 11,176 11,249 11,203
Deferred tax liability 3,871 3,747 3,714
Derivatives 894 508 1,003
Long term interest-bearing liabilities 18,066 16,677 17,160
Non interest-bearing liabilities 948 1,000 1,091
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 34,955 33,181 34,171
Pledged assets (property mortgages) 18,880 18,873 18,986
Contingent liabilities

Changes in Equity

No of outstanding Other capital
contribution
Translation of
currency
reserve
Hedging
of currency
reserve
Retained earnings Total equity
164,000 86 4,096 6,900 11,082
– 590 – 590
757 757
164,000 86 4,096 7,067 11,249
– 46 – 46
0 0 0
164,000 86 4,096 0 0 7,021 11,203
– 607 – 607
580 580
0 0 0 0
164,000 86 4,096 0 0 6,994 11,176
shares, thousand Share capital






Cash Flow Statement

SEKm 2012
April - June
2011
April - June
2012
Jan - June
2011
Jan - June
Rolling 4 quarters
July 11 - June 12
2011
Jan - Dec
Net operating income 528 492 997 921 1,992 1,916
Central administrative expenses – 24 – 25 – 47 – 45 – 85 – 83
Reversed depreciations 3 2 4 3 7 6
Net interest rates paid – 160 – 176 – 313 – 292 – 672 – 651
Tax paid – 2 0 – 5 – 6 – 13 – 14
Cash fl ow from operating activities before change in
working capital 345 293 636 581 1,229 1,174
Change in current receivables – 43 – 13 – 6 – 22 – 35 – 51
Change in current liabilities – 14 – 58 – 122 84 – 22 184
Cash fl ow from operating activities 288 222 508 643 1,172 1,307
Investments in new constructions, refurbishments and extensions – 306 – 284 – 613 – 528 – 1,243 – 1,158
Property acquisitions – 309 – 35 – 333 – 313 – 877 – 857
Change in liabilities at acquisitions of property – 17 – 238 – 53 – 105 – 43 – 95
Property sales 203 211 98 215 102
Change in receivables at sales of property – 44 24 – 44 – 3 – 38 3
Other net investments – 5 – 5 – 13 – 6 – 13 – 6
Cash fl ow from investment activities – 478 – 538 – 845 – 857 – 1,999 – 2,011
Change in long term liabilities 227 307 906 896 1,389 1,379
Dividend paid – 607 – 590 – 607 – 590
Cash fl ow from investment activities 227 307 299 306 782 789
Cash fl ow for the period/year 37 – 9 – 38 92 – 45 85
Cash and bank, opening balance 22 113 97 12 104 12
Cash and bank closing balance 59 104 59 104 59 97

CASTELLUM HALF-YEAR REPORT JANUARY-JUNE 2012

The Parent Company

The parent company Castellum AB is responsible for matters concerning the stock market, such as consolidated reports and stock market information, as well as the credit market, such as funding and fi nancial risk management.

The parent company takes part in property-related operations through involvement in subsidiary Boards.

Income statement
SEKm
2012
April-June
2011
April-June
2012
Jan-June
2011
Jan-June
Income 4 4 8 8
Operating expenses – 18 – 18 – 34 – 31
Net fi nancial items 3 7 7 8
Changes in value, interest
rate derivatives – 97 – 104 109 67
Income before tax – 108 – 111 90 52
Tax 29
– 79
29
– 82
– 24
66
– 14
38
Net income for the period
Comprehensive income for the parent company
Net income for the period – 79 – 82 66 38
Other total net income
Translation diff. foreign operations 1 1 0 0
Unrealized change, currency hedge – 1 – 1 0 0
Total net income for the period – 79 – 82 66 38
Balance sheet
SEKm
30 June
2012
30 June
2011
31 Dec
2011
Participations in group companies 5,338 4,087 5,338
Receivables, group companies 17,953 17,095 18,204
Other assets 254 165 280
Cash and bank 0 0 0
Total 23,545 21,347 23,822
Shareholders' equity 4,316 3,376 4,857
Derivatives 894 508 1,003
Interest bearing liabilities 16,843 15,531 15,909
Interest bearing liabilities,
group companies 1,308 1,752 1,899
Other liabilities 184 180 154
Total 23,545 21,347 23,822
Pledged assets (receivables
group companies)
16,018 16,103 16,103
Contingent liabilities (guaranteed
commitments for subsidiaries)
1,175 1,062 1,174

Accounting Principles

Castellum follows the EU-adopted IFRS standards and interpretations (IFRIC). This interim report has been prepared according to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and Annual Accounts Act. Castellum has changed the reporting of sales of property through companies. Previously the transaction was gross accounted concerning underlying property price and calculated tax, while it's now net accounted. The change doesn't affect net income, but it is an offset between changes in value and deferred tax. Previous years have not been adjusted because the amounts were insignifi cant. Accounting principles and methods for calculations have otherwise remained unchanged compared with the Annual Report of the previous year.

Opportunities and Risks for Group and Parent Company

Opportunities and risks in the cash flow

Over time, increasing market interest rates normally constitute an effect of economic growth and increasing infl ation, which is thought to result in higher rental income. This is partly due to the fact that the demand for premises is thought to increase. This leads in turn to reduced vacancies and hence to the potential for increasing market rents. It is also partly due to the fact that the index clause in commercial contracts compensates for increasing infl ation.

An economic boom therefore means higher interest costs but also higher rental income, while the opposite relationship is true during a recession. The changes in rental income and interest cost do not take place at the exact same time, which is why the effect on income in the short run may occur at different points in time.

Sensitivity analysis - cash fl ow

Effect on income next 12 months

Effect on income, SEKm Probable scenario
+/– 1% (units) Boom Recession
Rental level / Index + 30/– 30 +
Vacancies + 35/– 35 +
Property costs – 10/+ 10 0
Interest costs – 67/+ 62 +

Opportunities and risks in property values

Castellum reports its properties at fair value with changes in value on the income statement. This means that the result in particular but also the fi nancial position may be more volatile. Property values are determined by supply and demand, where prices mainly depend on the properties' expected net operating incomes and the buyers' required yield. An increasing demand results in lower required yields and hence an upward adjustment in prices, while a weaker demand has the opposite effect. In the same way, a positive development in net operating income results in an upward adjustment in prices, while a negative development has the opposite effect.

In property valuations, consideration should be taken of an uncertainty range of +/– 5-10%, in order to refl ect the uncertainty that exists in the assumptions and calculations made.

Sensitivity analysis - change in value

Properties –20% –10% 0 +10% +20%
Changes in value, SEKm – 6,926 – 3,463 0 3,463 6,926
Loan to value ratio 65% 58% 52% 47% 43%

Financial risk

Ownership of properties presumes a working credit market. Castellum's greatest fi nancial risk is to lack access to funding. The risk is reduced by low loan-to-value ratio and long-term credit agreements.

Signing of the Report Auditors' Report

The Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Offi cer assure that the Half-year Report provide a fair view of the parent company's and the Group's operations, fi nancial position and result as well as describes signifi cant risks and uncertainties that the parent company and the companies included in the Group are faced with.

Gothenburg July 12, 2012

Charlotte StrömbergPer Berggren Chairman Board member

Mariamme DicanderAlexandersson Christer Jacobson Board member Board member

Ulla-Britt Fräjdin-Hellqvist Jan Åke Jonasson Board member Board member

Board member CEO

Johan Skoglund Håkan Hellström

Independent Auditors' Report on Review of Half-year Financial Information.

To the Board of Directors of Castellum AB

Corporate indetity number: 556475-5550

Introduction

We have reviewed the half-year report for Castellum AB (publ), corporate identity number 556475-5550, for the period January 1 – June 30, 2012. The Board and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this half-year report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this half-yearly report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with the Standard on Review Engagements SÖG 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by FAR. A review of interim fi nancial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for fi nancial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with ISA and other generally accepted auditing practices. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us aware of all signifi cant matters that might be identifi ed in an audit. Therefore, the conclusion expressed based on a review does not give the same level of assurance as a conclusion expressed based on an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying half-year report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act.

Gothenburg July 12, 2012

Carl Lindgren Magnus Fredmer Accountant Accountant

Authorized Public Authorized Public

The Castellum Share

The Castellum share is listed on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm AB Large Cap. At the end of the year the company had about 10,000 shareholders. Shareholders registered abroad cannot be broken down in terms of directly held and nominee registered shares except for one foreign shareholder who has fl agged for holding over 5%, Stichting Pensioenfonds ABP. Castellum has no direct registered shareholders with holdings exceeding 10%. The ten single largest Swedish shareholders can be seen in the table below.

Shareholders on 30-06-2012 Number
of shares
thousand
Percentage of
voting rights
and capital
AFA Sjukförsäkrings AB 5,759 3.5%
László Szombatfalvy 5,000 3.1%
Magdalena Szombatfalvy 4,935 3.0%
Lannebo Småbolag 2,600 1.6%
Andra AP-fonden 2,528 1.5%
Länsförsäkringar Fastighetsfond 1,856 1.1%
Fjärde AP-fonden 1,688 1.0%
AMF Pensionsförsäkrings AB 1,685 1.0%
Tredje AP-fonden 1,599 1.0%
Caceis Bank France 1,527 0.9%
Board and executive management Castellum 403 0.2%
Other shareholders registered in Sweden 44,378 27.2%
Shareholders registered abroad 90,042 54.9%
Total outstanding shares 164,000 100.0%
Repurchased shares 8,007
Total registered shares 172,007

Distribution of shareholders by country 30-06-2012

The Castellum share price as at 30 June, 2012 was SEK 83.50 (94.80) equivalent to a market capitalization of SEK 13.7 billion (15.5), calculated on the number of outstanding shares.

During the period, a total of 80 million (68) shares were traded, equivalent to an average of 651,000 shares (551,000) per day, corresponding on an annual basis to a turnover rate of 100% (85%). The share turnover is based on statistics from NASDAQ OMX, Chi-X, Burgundy, Turquoise and BATS Europe.

Growth, yield and financial risk

During the last 12-month period the total yield of the Castellum share has been –8% (38%), including dividend of SEK 3.70 (3.60).

There is no potential common stock (eg. convertibles.)

The Castellum share's price trend and turnover since IPO may 23, 1997 until June 30, 2012

1 year 3 years 10 years
average/ average/
year year
Total yield of the share (incl. dividend)
Castellum – 8% 24% 14%
NASDAQ OMX Stockholm (SIX Return) – 7% 13% 9%
Real Estate Index Sweden (EPRA) – 9% 23% 14%
Real Estate Index Europe (EPRA) – 5% 17% 6%
Growth
Income from prop. management SEK/share 6% 5% 8%
Net income for the year after tax SEK/share – 75% neg. – 6%
Long term net asset value SEK/share 2% 7% 7%
Actual net asset value SEK/share 0% 7% 6%
Dividend SEK/share 3% 6% 9%
Real estate portfolio SEK/share 5% 6% 7%
Change in property value, unweighted 0% 1% 1%
Yield
Return on actual net asset value 4.3% 12.3% 10.9%
Return on total capital 5.1% 7.0% 7.2%
Financial risk
Interest coverage ratio 279% 290% 288%
Loan to value ratio 52% 51% 48%

Valuation - share price related key figures

Earnings

Post-tax inome from property management relating to income from property management (EPRA EPS) amounted to SEK 7.24 (6.79) on rolling annual basis. This results in a share price yield of 8.7% (7.2%).

Net income after tax amounted on rolling annual basis to SEK 3.26 per share (12.91), which from the share price gives a yield of 3.9% (13.6%).

Net asset value

Net asset value 30-06-2012 SEKm SEK/share
Equity according to the balance sheet 11,176 68
Reversed
Derivatives according to balance sheet 894 5
Deferred tax according to balance sheet 3,871 24
Long term net asset value (EPRA NAV) 15,941 97
Deduction
Derivatives as above – 894 – 5
Estimated real liability, deferred tax 5.2%* – 784 – 5
Actual net asset value (EPRA NNNAV) 14,263 87

* Estimated real deferred tax liability net has been calculated to 5.2% based on a discount rate of 3%. Further, assessments have been made that tax loss carry forwards are realized in 5 years with a nominal tax of 26.3%, giving a present value of deferred tax liability of 24.1%, and that the properties are realized in 50 years where 33% are directly sold with a nominal tax of 26.3% and that 67% are sold indirect through company disposals where the buyers tax discount is 7%, which gives a present value of deferred tax liability of 6.9%.

The long term net asset value (EPRA NAV) can be calculated to SEK 97 per share (95). The share price at the end of the period was thus 86% (100%) of the long term net asset value.

Share price/net asset value

Dividend Yield

The latest carried out dividend of SEK 3.70 (3.60) corresponds to a yield of 4.4% (3.8%) based on the share price at the end of the period.

The share's dividend yield

Calendar

Interim Report January-September 2012 16 October, 2012, around 11 AM Year-end Report 2012 22 January, 2013 Annual General Meeting 2013 21 March, 2013 Interim Report January-March 2013 17 April, 2013 Half-year Report January-June 2013 16 July, 2013 Interim Report January-September 2013 16 October, 2013 Year-end Report 2013 22 January, 2014 Annual General Meeting 2014 20 March, 2014

www.castellum.se

On Castellum's website it is possible to download as well as subscribe to Castellum's Press releases and Interim Reports.

For further information please contact CEO Håkan Hellström, tel +46 705 60 74 56, or Finance Director Ulrika Danielsson, tel +46 706 47 12 61 or visit Castellum's website.

Subsidiaries

Aspholmen Fastigheter AB

Olaigatan 2, Box 1824 701 18 Örebro Telephone +46 19-27 65 00 Telefax +46 19-27 65 19 [email protected] www.aspholmenfastigheter.se

Fastighets AB Corallen

Lasarettsgatan 3, Box 148, 331 21 Värnamo Telephone +46 370-69 49 00 Telefax +46370-475 90 [email protected] www.corallen.se

Fastighets AB Brostaden Tjurhornsgränd 6, Box 5013, 121 05 Johanneshov Telephone +46 8-602 33 00 Telefax +46 8-602 33 30 [email protected]

Eklandia Fastighets AB

www.brostaden.se

Theres Svenssons gata 9, Box 8725, 402 75 Göteborg Telephone +46 31-744 09 00 Telefax +46 31-744 09 50 [email protected] www.eklandia.se

Fastighets AB Briggen

Fredriksbergsgatan 1, Box 3158, 200 22 Malmö Telephone +46 040-38 37 20 Telefax +46 40-38 37 37 [email protected] www.briggen.se

Harry Sjögren AB

Kråketorpsgatan 20, 431 53 Mölndal Telephone +46 31-706 65 00 Telefax +46 31-706 65 29 [email protected] www.harrysjogren.se

In the event of confl ict in interpretation or differences between this report and the Swedish version, the latter will have priority.

Castellum AB (publ) • Box 2269, SE-403 14 Gothenburg, Sweden • Visiting address Kaserntorget 5 Telephone +46 31-60 74 00 • Fax +46 31-13 17 55 • E-mail [email protected] • www.castellum.se Org nr 556475-5550

CASTELLUM HALF-YEAR REPORT JANUARY-JUNE 2012