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Castellum Interim / Quarterly Report 2009

Jul 14, 2009

2900_ir_2009-07-14_76fecda3-38fa-4a56-b88f-cb078939e24e.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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In the area Kopparlunden in Västerås, a property of 2,100 sq.m. offi ce premises has been completed during the spring 2009.

Half-year Report January-June 2009

Half-year Report January-June 2009

Castellum is one of the major listed real estate companies in Sweden. The fair value of the real estate portfolio amounts to SEK 29 billion, and comprises premises for offi ce, retail, warehouse and industrial purposes.

The real estate portfolio is owned and managed by six wholly owned subsidiaries with strong local roots in fi ve growth regions: Greater Gothenburg (incl. Borås, Halmstad, Alingsås), the Öresund Region (Malmö, Lund and Helsingborg), Greater Stockholm, Mälardalen (Örebro, Västerås and Uppsala) and Eastern Götaland (Jönköping, Linköping, Värnamo and Växjö). Castellum is listed on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm AB Large Cap.

  • Rental income for the period January-June 2009 amounted to SEKm 1,346 (SEKm 1,218 corresponding period previous year).
  • Income from property management improved by 18% to SEKm 557 (473), equivalent to SEK 3.40 (2.88) per share.
  • Changes in value on properties amounted to SEKm 814 (– 467) and on interest rate derivatives to SEKm 68 (60).
  • Net income after tax amounted to SEKm 133 (49), equivalent to SEK 0.81 (0.30) per share.
  • The investments amounted to SEKm 566 (1,582).
  • The total value of the properties amounted to SEKm 28,917 (29,165 at the end of previous year) with a loan to value ratio of 53% (50%).
SEK 2009
Jan-June
2008
Jan-June
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Income property
management
3.40 2.88 5.93 5.63 5.38 5.00 4.52 4.07 3.77
Change +18% +5% +5% +8% +11% +11% +8%
Net income after tax – 0.81 0.30 – 4.04 9.07 10.21 7.89 5.59 2.68 4.00
Change neg neg –11% +29% +41% +108% –33%
Dividend 3.15 3.00 2.85 2.62 2.38 2.13 1.88
Change +5% +5% +9% +11% +12% +13%

Data per share

Business Concept

Castellum's business concept is to develop and add value to its real estate portfolio, focusing on the best possible earnings and asset growth, by offering customised commercial properties, through a strong and clear presence in fi ve Swedish growth regions.

Objective

Castellum's operations are focused on cash flow growth, which along with a stable capital structure provide the preconditions for good growth in the company, while at the same time offering shareholders a competitive dividend.

The objective is an annual growth in cash flow, i.e. income from property management per share, of at least 10%. In order to achieve this objective, investments of at least SEKm 1,000 per year will be made. All investments will contribute to the objective of growth in income from property management within 1-2 years and have a potential asset growth of at least 10%. Sales of properties will take place when justified from a business standpoint and when an alternative investment with a higher yield can be found.

Strategy

Capital structure

Castellum will have a stable capital structure, meaning a loan to value ratio not permanently exceeding 55% and an interest coverage ratio of at least 200%.

Repurchase of own shares shall be available as a method to use for adjusting the company's capital structure to the company's capital needs. Transfer of own shares held by the company may be used at acquisitions but may not be traded for the sole purpose of capital gain.

Dividend

At least 60% of income from property management after full tax deduction will be distributed, however investment plans, consolidation needs, liquidity and financial position in general will be taken into account.

The stock and credit markets

Castellum will work for a competitive total return in the company's share in relation to the risk and for a high liquidity.

However, all actions will be made from a long term perspective and the company will have a frequent, open and fair reporting to shareholders, the capital and credit markets as well as media, yet without disclosing any individual business relation. In the long term Castellum will be one of the largest listed real estate companies in Sweden.

Customers

Being close to the customers

Castellum's operations are run in a small-scale organization comprising six subsidiaries which own and manage the properties under their own brands. By having local roots the subsidiaries get close relations with the customers, and good knowledge of the market situation and rental development within each market area.

Castellum works with facility management services that can improve and facilitate the customer's day-to-day operations and improve the attractiveness of the area where the customer is operating.

As one of the largest real estate owners on each of the local markets Castellum co-operate with municipalities and are active in local networks, such as company associations.

Castellum's customers refl ect Swedish economy

Castellum has just over 4,000 commercial contracts, with good risk exposure regarding both geography, type of premises, length of contracts and fields of industry of the customer. The single largest contract makes up for approx. 1% of Castellum's total rental income and the proportion of customers dependent on export is low.

Satisfi ed customers

In order to measure how well Castellum meets the customers' expectations and to follow up and evaluate efforts made, an external customer survey is carried out annually.

The latest survey which included offi ce, warehouses, industry- and retail properties, continues to show consistently high marks for Castellum. A large portion of the surveyed customers replies willing to lease from Castellum again and gladly recommends Castellum as a landlord to others.

Commercial leases

The most common terms for a new lease is 3-5 years with a nine months notice and rents are paid quarterly in advance. The rental level can be changed when the lease in question is due for renegotiation. Lease contracts usually contain a so called base-rent, i.e. the rental level at the time of signing, and an index clause which provides for a yearly upward adjustment by a certain percentage of the infl ation previous year or a minimum upward adjustment.

Jönköping, Linköping, Värnamo and Växjö

Southern Greater Gothenburg, Borås, Alingsås and Halmstad

Lease contracts usually contain an additional charge for the tenant's share of the property's total cost for heating, cooling and property tax.

Decentralized organization

Castellum has six wholly owned subsidiaries which each have about 35 employees. The subsidiaries organizations are not identical but are in principal made up of a Managing Director, 3-5 market areas, business developers and 3-5 employees within fi nance and administration. Each market area employs one property manager with one assistant, one person working with leasing and 2-4 facility managers, where everyone has customer contact.

The fl at organization gives short decision making processes and creates a customer oriented and active organization. Property management is mainly carried out by own personnel.

Employees

Castellum is working actively in order to hire and keeping good employees by offering a stimulating work environment, competence development and sharing of experiences both internally and externally

The employees' view on Castellum is regularly measured and the survey shows that the employees are pleased and have a great faith in the company and its management.

The group has approx. 225 employees.

Responsible business

Castellum is working towards a sustainable development by developing the properties in those cities were the subsidiaries are present, a common set of values for actions towards employees, customers and vendors as well as active work on environmental issues.

The environmental work is focused on effi cient energy consumption and improving the properties' environmental status. Two of Castellum's subsidiaries, Fastighets AB Brostaden and Harry Sjögren AB, have been assigned to be Green Building Corporate Partner by EU, which can be seen as a receipt of long-term effi cient work in decreasing the energy use.

Centrala, Northern and Eastern Greater Gothenburg

Income, Costs and Results

All amounts correspond to the whole period or the position at the end of the period. Comparisons, shown in brackets, are made with the corresponding period previous year except in parts describing assets and fi nancing, where comparison are made with the end of previous year. For defi nitions see Castellum's website, www.castellum.se

Income from property management, i.e. net income excluding changes in value and tax, amounted to SEKm 557 (473), equivalent to SEK 3.40 (2.88) per share. The improvement is 18% and above all an effect of lower interest rates, but also higher rental incomes and investments made have had a positive effect.

Income from property management per share

During the period, changes in value on properties amounted to SEKm –814 (–467) and on interest rate derivatives to SEKm 68 (60). Net income for the period was SEKm –133 (49), equivalent to SEK –0.81 (0.30) per share.

Rental income

Group rental income amounted to SEKm 1,346 (1,218). The improvement is chiefl y an effect of higher rental levels and investments made.

For offi ce and retail properties, the average contracted rental level, including charged heating, cooling and property tax, amounted to SEK 1,208 per sq.m., whereas it for warehouse and industrial properties amounted to SEK 694 per sq.m.

Rental levels, which are assessed to be in line with the market, have increased by approx. 4% compared with previous year, which is mainly an effect of index clause adjustments.

Lease maturity structure

The average economic occupancy rate was 89.6%. The total annual rental value for vacant premises amounted to SEKm 328.

The gross leasing (i.e. the annual value of total leasing) during the period was SEKm 122 (171), of which SEKm 4 (31) were leasing on new constructions, extensions and refurbishments. Notices of termination amounted to SEKm 149 (109), of which bankruptcies was SEKm 16 (3), hence net leasing for the period were SEKm –27 (62). The net leasing for the second quarter amounted to SEKm –5 (37). The time difference between reported net leasing and the effect in income thereof is estimated to between 9-18 months.

Net leasing

Even if the recession is clearly noticeable on the rental market the effects are far smaller then expected. Notices of termination and bankruptcies have increased, but new leases during the first half-year have remained on high levels. At the moment there is no pressure on the rental levels in Castellums' local markets, due to generally high occupancy rates together with limited production of new properties.

Property costs

Property costs amounted to SEKm 482 (428) corresponding to SEK 303 per sq.m. (283). The increase is chiefl y an effect of a colder fi rst half-year compared to last year. Energy consumption for heating during the period has been calculated to 90% (79%) of a normal year according to the degree day statistics. The rental losses, i.e. charged not paid rents with the risk of loss, amounted to SEKm 6 (5) corresponding to 0.4% of rental income.

Property costs, SEK/sq.m. Offi ce/ Warehouse/
Retail Industrial Total
Operating expenses 204 123 166
Maintenance 47 24 35
Ground rent 8 5 7
Real estate tax 60 17 40
Direct property costs 319 169 248
Leasing and property adm. (indirect) 55
Total 319 169 303
Previous year 314 153 283

Central administrative expenses

Central administrative expenses were SEKm 39 (34). This includes costs for a profi t and share price related incentive plan for 10 persons in executive management of SEKm 7 (1).

Net financial items

Net fi nancial items were SEKm –268 (–283). The net fi nancial items have been affected positively with SEKm 60 due to that the average interest rate level has decreased 0.9%-units to 3.7% (4.6%)

Changes in value

The development on the Swedish property market during the second quarter is much the same as during to the fi rst quarter, i.e. low transaction volume partly due to diffi culties for presumptive buyers to get funding. The low turnover rate leds to continued diffi culties to assess a fair value based on made transactions and the current required market yield already includes a reduced net operating income. However, it is Castellum's apprehension that the sellers and buyers expected view on prices has decreased slightly, which indicates a further decrease in prices.

The total change in value of Castellum's portfolio during the period amounted to SEKm –814 (–467) corresponding to 3% of the property value.

Castellum uses interest rate derivatives in order to achieve the desired interest rate maturity structure. If the agreed interest rate deviates from the market interest rate there is a theoretical surplus or sub value in the interest rate derivatives, where the non cash fl ow effecting changes in value are reported in the income statement. The value has changed above all due to the falling long term interest rates with SEKm 68 (60) and the value was SEKm –899 (–966) at the end of the period.

Tax

The nominal corporate tax rate in Sweden is 26.3%. Due to the possibility to make depreciations for tax purposes, reconstructions deductible for tax purposes, and to use tax loss carry forwards there is in principle no paid tax costs. Paid tax occur because a few subsidiaries are not allowed to make fi scal group contributions.

Remaining tax loss carry forwards can be calculated to SEKm 1,736 (1,830), while the properties' fair value exceed their fi scal value by SEKm 12,094 (12,419). As deferred tax liability a full nominal 26.3% tax of the net difference is reported, SEKm 2,724 (2,785).

Referring to the latest legal cases, which inter alia affect the real estate business, it can be established that Castellum have not carried out the kind of transaction that has been tried by the Supreme Administrative Court. During the period, The National Tax Board authorities have carried out a tax audit in Castellum, which has been completed without comments.

Tax Calculation Basis Basis
SEKm current tax deferred
tax
Income from property management 557
Deductions for tax purposes
depreciations – 271 271
reconstructions – 111 111
reconstructions, adjustement previous years – 118 118
Other tax allowances – 11 – 11
Taxable income from property management 46 489
Changes in value on properties – 814
Changes in value on interest rate derivatives 68
Taxable income for the period 114 – 325
Tax loss carry forwards, opening balance – 1,830 1,830
Tax loss carry forwards, closing balance 1,736 – 1,736
Taxable income 20 – 231
Of which 26.3% current/deferred tax – 5 61

Accounting Principles

Castellum follows the by the EU adopted IFRS standards and the interpretations of them (IFRIC). This interim report has been prepared according to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Accounting principles and methods for calculations have remained unchanged compared to the Annual Report previous year, as well as the segment classifi cation. However, the accounted income measure for segment has changed to income from property management, which is also the line of income which each segment, as well as the group, is managed by.

Real Estate Portfolio

The real estate portfolio, which consists entirely of Swedish properties, is found in Greater Gothenburg, the Öresund Region, Greater Stockholm, Mälardalen and Eastern Götaland. The main focus with 75% of the portfolio is in the three major urban regions.

The commercial portfolio consists of 65% offi ce and retail properties as well as 31% warehouse and industrial properties. The properties are located from inner city sites (except in Greater Stockholm from inner suburbs) to wellsituated working-areas with good means of communication and services.

Castellum owns 876,000 sq.m. unutilized building rights. Castellum has ongoing projects with remaining investments of approx. SEKm 600.

Investments

During the period the real estate portfolio has changed as below.

Changes in the real estate portfolio Value, SEKm Number
Real estate portfolio on 1 January, 2009 29,165 587
+ Acquisitions
+ New constructions, extensions and
reconstructions
566
– Sales
+/– Unrealized changes in value – 814
Real estate portfolio on 30 June, 2009 28,917 587

During the period investments totalling SEKm 566 (1,582) were made, of which SEKm 0 (870) were acquisitions and SEKm 566 (712) new constructions, extensions and reconstructions. Of the total investments SEKm 180 relates to Greater Stockholm, SEKm 135 to Mälardalen, SEKm 104 to Greater Gothenburg, SEKm 90 to Eastern Götaland, and SEKm 57 to the Öresund Region.

Investments

Property value

Castellum assesses the value of the properties through internal valuations. These are based on a 10-year cash fl owbased model with an individual assessment for each property of both its future earnings capacity and the required market yield.

Projects in progress have been valued using the same principle, but with deductions for remaining investments. Sites with building rights have been valued on the basis of an estimated market value per square metre. In order to ensure and validate the quality of the internal valuations, an external valuation representing over 50% of the portfolio is made every year-end. The difference between the internal and external values has historically been insignificant.

Based on these internal valuations the value of the properties was assessed to SEKm 28,917 (29,165), corresponding to almost SEK 9,000 per sq.m. The normalized yield can be calculated to 7.6%.

Normalized yield (exkl. projects/land and building rights) SEKm
Net operating income properties 952
Adjusted for:
Real occupancy rate, 94% at the lowest 101
Property costs to a normal year 27
Property administration, 30 SEK/sq.m. – 47
Normalized net operating income 1,033
Valuation (excl. building rights of SEKm 405) 27,337
Normalized yield annual basis 7.6%

Castellum's real estate portfolio

30-06-2009 January-June 2009
Area Fair Fair Rental Rental Economic Rental Property Property Net opera
No. of thous. value value value value occupancy income costs costs ting income
properties sq.m. SEKm SEK/sq.m. SEKm SEK/sq.m. rate SEKm SEKm SEK/sq.m. SEKm
Offi ce/retail
Greater Gothenburg 79 405 5,172 12,780 251 1,241 93.8% 236 61 301 175
Öresund Region 52 325 4,696 14,438 227 1,394 86.7% 196 56 347 140
Greater Stockholm 45 304 3,636 11,960 204 1,342 82.7% 168 54 357 114
Mälardalen 68 309 2,963 9,584 162 1,045 92.6% 150 44 286 106
Eastern Götaland 48 283 2,337 8,268 138 976 92.4% 128 44 310 84
Total offi ce/retail 292 1,626 18,804 11,566 982 1,208 89.4% 878 259 319 619
Warehouse/industrial
Greater Gothenburg 96 611 4,180 6,845 215 706 93.2% 201 49 159 152
Öresund Region 42 295 1,640 5,549 99 670 86.2% 85 23 153 62
Greater Stockholm 36 193 1,413 7,308 88 905 87.8% 77 25 261 52
Mälardalen 42 177 978 5,536 61 692 90.0% 55 15 167 40
Eastern Götaland 35 186 727 3,908 44 477 86.9% 39 12 128 27
Total warehouse/industrial 251 1,462 8,938 6,113 507 694 90.0% 457 124 169 333
Total 543 3,088 27,742 8,984 1,489 964 89.6% 1,335 383 248 952
Leasing and property administration 85 55 – 85
Total after leasing and property administration 468 303 867
Development projects 13 83 796 23 13 8 5
Undeveloped land 31 379
Total 587 3,171 28,917 1,512 1,348 476 872

The table above relates to the properties owned by Castellum at the end of the period and refl ects the income and costs of the properties as if they had been owned during the whole period. The discrepancy between the net operating income of SEKm 872 accounted for above and the net operating income of SEKm 864 in the income statement is explained by the adjustment of the net operating income of SEKm 8 on properties completed during the period, which are recalculated as if they had been completed during the whole period.

Fair value by property type Fair value by region

Property related key ratios 2009
Jan-June
2008
Jan-June
2008
Jan-Dec
Rental value, SEK/sq.m. 964 923 921
Economic occupancy rate 89.6% 89.5% 89.7%
Property costs, SEK/sq.m. 303 283 268
Net operating income, SEK/sq.m. 562 543 559
Fair value, SEK/sq.m. 8,984 9,122 8,984
Interest-bearing liabilities, SEK/sq.m. 4,809 4,397 4,605
Number of properties 587 573 587
Lettable area, thousand sq.m. 3,171 3,102 3,172
Segment information Rental income Income from property
management
2009
Jan-June
2008
Jan-June
2009
Jan-June
2008
Jan-June
SEKm
Greater Gothenburg 437 397 205 175
Öresund Region 282 265 121 114
Greater Stockholm 246 235 99 85
Mälardalen 214 168 78 58
Eastern Götaland 167 153 66 48
Total 1,346 1,218 569 480

The discrepancy between the income from property management of SEKm 569 (480) accounted for and the groups accounted income before tax of SEKm –189 (66) above consists of unallocated income from property management of SEKm –12 (–7), changes in property value of SEKm –814 (–467) and changes in values of interest rate derivatives of SEKm 68 (60).

Financing

Financing

Shareholders' equity and net asset value

Shareholders' equity was SEKm 9,399 (10,049). In order to adjust the company's capital structure the company may repurchase 9.2 million own shares in addition to the eight million shares which were repurchased earlier.

The net asset value, using an estimated discounted real deferred tax liability of 5%, can be calculated as follows.

Net asset value SEKm SEK/share
Equity according to the balance sheet 9,399 57
Reversed 26.3% deferred tax 2,724 17
Net asset value excluding tax 12,123 74
Estimated real liability, deferred tax 5% – 518 – 3
Net asset value 11,605 71
Uncertainty range valutation of properties
+/– 5% after tax +/– 1,374 +/– 8

Interest-bearing liabilities

The increased credit crunch has so far not directly affected Castellum's access to long-term funding. The turbulence on the market has remained during the fi rst half-year 2009, which has lead to continued fl uctuations in market interest rates.

Loan maturity structure

During the period Castellum has signed a new long term credit agreement of 1 billion SEK. As of 30 June, 2009 Castellum had long term binding credit agreements totalling SEKm 16,362 (15,800), long term bonds totalling SEKm 550 (650), short term binding credit agreements totalling SEKm 1,270 (770) and an unutilized commercial paper program of SEKm 4,000 (4,000). After deduction of liquid assets of SEKm 12 (9), net interest bearing liabilities were SEKm 15,238 (14,598).

Loans in banks are secured by pledged mortgages and/or fi nancial covenants. The fi nancial covenants state a loan to value ratio not exceeding 65% and an interest coverage ratio of at least 150% which Castellum fulfi l with good margin, 53% respectively 308%.

The average duration of Castellum's long term credit agreements was 5.6 years (5.5). Margins and fees on long term credit agreements had an average duration on 3.2 years (3.2).

Loan maturity structure

Long term, SEKm Credit agreements Utilized
1 - 2 years 500 500
2 - 3 years 500
3 - 4 years 5,000 4,998
4 - 5 years
> 5 years 10,562 8,800
Total long term credit agreements 16,562 14,298
Total short term credit agreements (0-1 year) 1,620 940
Total credit agreements 18,182 15,238
Unutilized credit in long term credit agreements 1,324

Interest rate maturity structure

The average effective interest rate as of 30 June, 2009 was 3.7% (4.8%), while the market interest rate for an equal portfolio was 2.2% (2,9%). The average fi xed interest term on the same date was 2.5 years (2.9).

In order to secure a stable and low net cash fl ow of interest income/costs over time, Castellum has chosen a relatively long fi xed interest term. Castellum has also chosen to work with interest rate derivatives, which is a cost effective and fl exible way of extending loans with short term interest rates to achieve the desired fi xed interest term.

Interest rate maturity structure

Amount, SEKm Average interest rate
0 - 1 year 6,936 2.5%
1 - 2 years 852 4.3%
2 - 3 years 600 4.5%
3 - 4 years 1,750 4.9%
4 - 5 years 2,500 4.6%
5 - 10 years 2,600 5.0%
Total 15,238 3.7%

Interest rate derivatives

According to the accounting standard IAS 39 interest rate derivatives are subject to market valuation, which means that there is a theoretical surplus / sub value if the stipulated interest rate varies from the current market rate, where the change in value, for Castellum, should be accounted for in the income statement.

As of 30 June, 2009, the market value of the interest rate derivative portfolio amounted to SEKm –899 as an effect of that the market interest rate for obtaining an interest portfolio equal to Castellum's interest rate structure was 2.2% compared to Castellum's average interest rate of 3.7%.

After the end of the period, The Bank of Sweden reduced the repo rate with 0.25%. This also led to a decrease in the long term interest rates and as of 10 July, 2009 the market value amounted to SEKm –950.

Consolidated Income Statement
2009 2008 2009 2008 Rolling 12 months 2008
SEKm April - June April - June Jan - June Jan - June July 08 - June 09 Jan - Dec
Rental income 677 613 1,346 1,218 2,629 2,501
Operating expenses – 114 – 107 – 269 – 238 – 486 – 455
Maintenance – 32 – 25 – 56 – 52 – 100 – 96
Ground rent – 5 – 5 – 10 – 10 – 21 – 21
Real estate tax – 31 – 30 – 62 – 60 – 117 – 115
Leasing and property administration – 45 – 34 – 85 – 68 – 161 – 144
Net operating income 450 412 864 790 1,744 1,670
Central administrative expenses – 21 – 18 – 39 – 34 – 76 – 71
Net fi nancial items – 134 – 146 – 268 – 283 – 611 – 626
Income from property management 295 248 557 473 1,057 973
Changes in value
Properties – 417 – 296 – 814 – 467 – 1,609 – 1,262
Interest rate derivatives 177 104 68 60 – 1,002 – 1,010
Income before tax 55 56 – 189 66 – 1,554 – 1,299
Current tax 2 – 3 – 5 – 6 – 13 – 14
Deferred tax – 13 – 13 61 – 11 722 650
Net income for the period/year 44 40 – 133 49 – 845 – 663

Since there are no minority interests the entire net income is attributable to the shareholders of the parent company.

Data per Share
2009 2008 2009 2008 Rolling 12 months 2008
April - June April - June Jan - June Jan - June July 08 - June 09 Jan - Dec
Average number of shares, thousand 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000
Earnings after tax, SEK 0.27 0.24 – 0.81 0.30 – 5.15 – 4.04
Income from property management, SEK 1.80 1.51 3.40 2.88 6.45 5.93
Outstanding number of shares, thousand 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000 164,000
Fair value of properties, SEK 176 176 176 176 176 178
Net asset value (5% deferred tax), SEK 71 83 71 83 71 75
Shareholders' equity, SEK 57 66 57 66 57 61

Since there is no potential common stock (e.g. convertibles), there is no effect of dilution.

Financial Key Ratios
2009 2008 2009 2008 Rolling 12 months 2008
April - June April - June Jan - June Jan - June July 08 - June 09 Jan - Dec
Net operating income margin 66% 67% 64% 65% 66% 67%
Interest coverage ratio 320% 270% 308% 267% 273% 255%
Return on equity 1.9% 1.5% – 2.7% 0.9% – 8.0% – 6.1%
Return on net asset value 1.9% 3.5% – 3.0% 2.0% – 10.9% – 8.3%
Return on total capital 0.2% 1.4% 0.1% 2.0% 0.2% 1.2%
Investments, SEKm 268 1,167 566 1,582 1,722 2,738
Loan to value ratio 53% 48% 53% 48% 53% 50%

Consolidated Balance Sheet

SEKm 30 June 2009 30 June 2008 31 Dec 2008
Assets
Investment properties 28,917 28,832 29,165
Other fi xed assets 13 15 15
Current receivables 171 116 215
Interest rate derivatives 104
Cash and bank 12 11 9
Total assets 29,113 29,078 29,404
Shareholders' equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 9,399 10,761 10,049
Deferred tax liability 2,724 3,427 2,785
Long term interest-bearing liabilities 15,250 13,641 14,607
Interest rate derivatives 899 966
Non interest-bearing liabilities 841 1,249 997
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 29,113 29,078 29,404
Changes in Equity
Number of outstanding shares, Retained
SEKm thousand Share capital Reserves earnings Total equity
Shareholders' equity 31-12-2007 164,000 86 20 11,098 11,204
Dividend, March 2008 – 492 – 492
Net income January-June 2008 49 49
Shareholders' equity 30-06-2008 164,000 86 20 10,655 10,761
Net income July-December 2008 – 712 – 712
Shareholders' equity 31-12-2008 164,000 86 20 9,943 10,049
Dividend, March 2009 – 517 – 517
Net income January-June 2009 – 133 – 133
Shareholders' equity 30-06-2009 164,000 86 20 9,293 9,399

Cash Flow Statement

2009 2008 2008
SEKm Jan - June Jan - June Jan - Dec
Net operating income 864 790 1,670
Central administrative expenses – 39 – 34 – 71
Reversed depreciations 3 3 6
Net fi nancial items paid – 316 – 280 – 499
Tax paid – 13 – 21 – 26
Cash fl ow from operating activities before change in working capital 499 458 1,080
Change in current receivables 44 – 8 – 108
Change in current liabilities – 94 – 28 106
Cash fl ow from operating activities 449 422 1,078
Investments in new constructions, extensions and reconstructions – 566 – 712 – 1,526
Property acquisitions – 776 –1,096
Change in liabilities at acquisitions of property – 6 506 – 7
Property sales 25
Change in receivables at sales of property 2 3
Other net investments 0 – 5 – 8
Cash fl ow from investment activities – 572 – 985 – 2,609
Change in long term liabilities 643 1,059 2,025
Dividend paid – 517 – 492 – 492
Cash fl ow from investment activities 126 567 1,533
Cash fl ow for the year 3 4 2
Cash and bank, opening balance 9 7 7
Cash and bank closing balance 12 11 9

Opportunities and Risks

Opportunities and risks in the cash flow

Increasing market interest rates is normally over time an effect of economic growth and increasing infl ation, which is thought to give higher rental income. This is in part due to that the demand for premises is thought to increase, leading to reduced vacancies and hence the potential for increasing market rents and in part due to that the index clause in the commercial contracts is compensating the increasing infl ation.

An economic boom therefore means higher interest costs but also higher rental income, while the opposite relationship is true during a recession. The change in rental income and interest costs does not take place at the exact same time, why the effect on income in the short term may occur at different points in time.

Sensitivity analysis - cash fl ow
Effect on income, SEKm
Probable scenario
+/– 1% (units) Boom Recession
Rental level +27/–27 +
Vacancies +30/–30 +
Property costs –9/+9 0
Interest costs –35/+18* +

* with the assumption that the rental levels never goes below 0%

Opportunities and risks in property values

Castellum reports its properties at fair value with changes in value in the income statement. This means that the result in particular but also the fi nancial position may be volatile. Assuming a normal capital market, the value of the properties is determined by supply and demand, where the prices are mainly depending on the properties' expected net operating income and the buyer's required yield. An increasing demand, lower required yields and positive real development in net operating income lead to an upward adjustment in prices, while a weaker demand, higher required yields and negative real growth has the opposite effect.

In property valuations consideration should be taken to an uncertainty range of +/– 5-10%, in order to refl ect the uncertainty that exist in the assumptions and calculations made.

Sensitivity analysis - change in value

Properties –20% –10% 0 +10% +20%
Changes in value, SEKm –5,783 –2,892 +2,892 +5,783
Loan to value ratio 66% 59% 53% 48% 44%

Financial risk

Ownership of properties presumes a working credit market. Castellum's greatest fi nancial risk is to lack access to funding. The risk is reduced by low loan to value ratio and long term credit agreements.

The Parent Company

The parent company Castellum AB is responsible for matters concerning the stock market such as consolidated reports and stock market information and the credit market such as funding and fi nancial risk management.

The parent company takes part in property related operations through involvement in the Board of the subsidiaries.

2009 2008 2009 2008
INCOME STATEMENT, SEKm April-June April-June Jan-June Jan-June
Income 3 2 7 5
Operating expenses – 17 – 14 – 31 – 24
Net fi nancial items 5 4 12 12
Changes in value, interest
rate derivatives 177 104 68 60
Income before tax 168 96 56 53
Tax – 44 – 27 – 15 – 15
Net income for the period 124 69 41 38
30 June 30 June 31 Dec
BALANCE SHEET, SEKm 2009 2008 2008
Participations in group companies 4,087 4,087 4,087
Receivables, group companies 15,989 13,968 15,555
Other assets 230 3 244
Interest rate derivatives 104
Cash and bank 0 0 0
Total 20,306 18,162 19,886
Shareholders' equity 3,125 3,914 3,601
Interest bearing liabilities 14,948 13,314 14,304
Interest bearing liabilities,
group companies 1,140 803 775
Interest rate derivatives 899 966
Other liabilities 194 131 240
Total 20,306 18,162 19,886
Pledged assets 15,258 12,943 13,680
Contingent liabilities 300 300 300

Signing of the Half-year Report

The Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Offi cer assure that the Half-year Report provide a fair view of the parent company's and the Group's operations, fi nancial position and result as well as describes signifi cant risks and uncertainties that the parent company and the companies included in the Group are faced with.

Gothenburg July 14, 2009

Board member

Ulla-Britt Fräjdin-Hellqvist Christer Jacobson Board member Board member

Board member CEO

Jan Kvarnström Per Berggren Marianne Dicander Chairman Board member Alexandersson

Göran Lindén Håkan Hellström

Auditors' Report

Independent Auditors' Report on Review of Interim Financial Information.

To the Board of Directors of Castellum AB

Corporate indetity number: 556475-5550

Introduction

We have reviewed the half-yearly report for Castellum AB (publ), corporate identity number 556475-5550, for the period January 1 – June 30, 2009. The Board and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this half-yearly report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this half-yearly report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with the Standard on Review Engagements SÖG 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by FAR. A review of interim fi nancial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for fi nancial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing in Sweden RS and other generally accepted auditing practices. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us aware of all signifi cant matters that might be identifi ed in an audit. Therefore, the conclusion expressed based on a review does not give the same level of assurance as a conclusion expressed based on an audit.in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying half-yearly report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act.

Gothenburg 14 July 2009

Carl Lindgren Ingemar Rindstig

Authorized Public Accountant Authorized Public Accountant

The Castellum Share

The Castellum share is listed on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm AB Large Cap. At the end of the period the company had about 8,400 shareholders. Shareholders registered abroad cannot be broken down in terms of directly held and nominee registered shares. The ten single largest Swedish shareholders can be seen in the table below.

Shareholders Number of
shares
thousand
Percentage of
voting rights
and capital
László Szombatfalvy 10,000 6.1%
AFA Sjukförsäkrings AB 8,670 5.3%
AMF Pensionsförsäkrings AB 7,750 4.7%
Andra AP-fonden 3,089 1.9%
Fjärde AP-fonden 2,826 1.7%
Kas Depositary Trust Company 2,165 1.3%
Lannebo Småbolag 2,000 1.2%
AFA Trygghetsförsäkring AB 1,945 1.2%
Första AP-fonden 1,705 1.1%
Swedbank Robur Småbolagsfond Sverige 1,260 0.8%
Övriga aktieägare registrerade i Sverige 48,598 29.6%
Aktieägare registrerade i utlandet 73,992 45.1%
Totalt utestående aktier 164,000 100.0%
Återköpta egna aktier 8,007
Totalt registrerade aktier 172,007

There is no potential common stock (eg. convertibles.)

Distribution of shareholders by country

The Castellum share price as at 30 June, 2009 was SEK 49.10 equivalent to a market capitalization of SEK 8.1 billion, calculated on the number of outstanding shares.

During the period a total of 107 million shares were traded, equivalent to an average of 880,000 shares per day, corresponding on an annual basis to a turnover rate of 135%.

Growth, yield and fi nancial risk

During the last 12-month period the total yield of the Castellum share has been –9%, including dividend of SEK 3.15.

Total yield of the share (incl. dividend)

July 08 - 3 years 10 years
June 09 average/year average/year
Castellum – 9% – 8% +14%
NASDAQ OMX Stockholm
(SIX Return)
– 8% – 4% +4%
Real Estate Index Sweden (EPRA) – 13% – 10% +13%
Real Estate Index Europe (EPRA) – 37% – 22% +3%

Valuation - share price related key figures

Earnings capacity

Income from property management before tax amounted on rolling annual basis to SEK 6.45 per share, which compared to the share price at the end of the period gives a multiple of 8.

Net income on rolling annual basis amounted to SEK –5.15 per share, which gives a negative multiple.

The share's earnings multiple

Net asset value

The net asset value, using an estimated discounted real deferred tax liability of 5%, can be calculated to SEKm 11,605, corresponding to 71 SEK/share. The share price at the end of the period was thus 69% of the net asset value.

Share price/net asset value

Dividend yield

The latest dividend of SEK 3.15 corresponds to a yield of 6.4% based on the share price at the end of the period.

The share's dividend yield

The Castellum share's price trend and turnover since IPO may 23, 1997 until July 7, 2009

Calendar

Interim Report January-September 2009 15 October, 2009 Year-end Report 2009 20 January, 2010 Annual Report 2009 During February 2010 Annual General Meeting 25 March, 2010 Interim Report January-March 2010 20 April, 2010 Half-year Report January-June 2010 13 July, 2010 Interim Report January-September 2010 19 October, 2010 Year-end Report 2010 25 January, 2011

For further information please contact Håkan Hellström, Chief Executive Offi cer, or Ulrika Danielsson, Finance Director, telephone +46 31-60 74 00.

www.castellum.se

On Castellum's website it is possible to download as well as subscribe to Castellum's Pressreleases and Interim Reports.

Subsidiaries

Aspholmen Fastigheter AB

Nastagatan 2, SE-702 27 Örebro Telephone +46 19-27 65 00 Fax +46 19-27 65 19 [email protected] www.aspholmenfastigheter.se

Fastighets AB Briggen

Fredriksbergsgatan 1, Box 3158, SE-200 22 Malmö Telephone +46 40-38 37 20 Fax +46 40-38 37 37 [email protected] www.briggen.se

Fastighets AB Brostaden

Bolidenvägen 14, Box 5013, SE-121 05 Johanneshov Telephone +46 8-602 33 00 Fax +46 8-602 33 30 [email protected] www.brostaden.se

Fastighets AB Corallen

Lasarettsgatan 3, Box 148, SE-331 21 Värnamo Telephone +46 370-69 49 00 Fax +46 370-475 90 [email protected] www.corallen.se

Eklandia Fastighets AB

Theres Svenssons gata 9, Box 8725, SE-402 75 Gothenburg Telephone +46 31-744 09 00 Fax +46 31-744 09 50 [email protected] www.eklandia.se

Harry Sjögren AB

Kråketorpsgatan 20, SE-431 53 Mölndal Telephone +46 31-706 65 00 Fax +46 31-706 65 29 [email protected] www.harrysjogren.se

In the event of confl ict in interpretation or differences between this report and the Swedish version, the latter will have priority.

Castellum AB (publ) • Box 2269, SE-403 14 Gothenburg, Sweden • Visiting address Kaserntorget 5 Telephone +46 31-60 74 00 • Fax +46 31-13 17 55 • E-mail [email protected] • www.castellum.se Org nr 556475-5550