Earnings Release • Feb 25, 2021
Earnings Release
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Thursday, 25 February 2021
Thursday, 25 February 2021 ■ 1

After a first-half performance affected by costs related to the health crisis, profitability improved strongly in the second half in both France and Latin America Sharp reduction in gross and net debt Outlook for 2021: profitable growth, cash flow generation and continued debt reduction Group EBITDA in H2: +11% Group EBITDA (after lease payments) in H2: +20% Group Trading profit in H2: +20% +6% in France, 11.5% margin (+164bps) +13% in France, 7.8% margin (+152bps) +4% in France, 6.1% margin (+79bps) +18% in Latam, 9.7% margin (+260bps) +30% in Latam, 7.9% margin (+265bps) +42% in Latam, 6.9% margin (+275bps) Group gross debt in 2020: -€1,851m reduction Group net debt (excl. IFRS 5) in 2020: -€1,023m reduction -€1,293m in France -€318m in France (-€566m including settlement of GPA TRS) -€558m in Latam -€705m in Latam
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| 2020 Key figures | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In €m | H2 2019 | H2 2020 | Reported change |
Change at CER |
FY 2019 | FY 2020 | Reported change |
Change at CER |
| Group Net sales | 17,803 | 15,7732 | -11% | +7% | 34,645 | 31,912 | -8% | +8% |
| o/w France (incl. Cdiscount) | 9,354 | 8,509 | -9% | 0% | 18,288 | 17,256 | -6% | +3%1 |
| o/w Latam | 8,449 | 7,264 | -14% | +13% | 16,358 | 14,656- | -10% | +12% |
| Group EBITDA | 1,517 | 1,678- | +11% | +27% | 2,640 | 2,7422 | +4% | +17% |
| o/w France (incl. Cdiscount) | 921 | 977 | +6% | +6% | 1,536 | 1,580 | +3% | +3% |
| Margin (%) | 9.8% | 11.5% | +164 bps | +168 bps | 8.4% | 9.2% | +76 bps | +80 bps |
| o/w Latam | 596 | 7012 | +18% | +58% | 1,104 | 1,1612 | +5% | +36% |
| Margin (%) | 7.1% | 9.7% | +260 bps | +240 bps | 6.8% | 7.9% | +117 bps | +115 bps |
| Gr. EBITDA after lease | 1,033 | 1,2402 | +20% | +39% | 1,687 | 1,8302 | +8% | +24% |
| o/w France (incl. Cdiscount) | 590 | 666 | +13% | +13% | 898 | 946 | +5% | +6% |
| Margin (%) | 6.3% | 7.8% | +152 bps | +156 bps | 4.9% | 5.5% | +57 bps | +61 bps |
| o/w Latam | 443 | 5742 | +30% | +73% | 789 | 8842 | +12% | +45% |
| Margin (%) | 5.2% | 7.9% | +265 bps | +245 bps | 4.8% | 6.0% | +121 bps | +120 bps |
| Group Trading profit | 851 | 1,0232 | +20% | +40% | 1,321 | 1,426- | +8% | +25% |
| o/w France (incl. Cdiscount) | 497 | 519 | +4% | +5% | 693 | 677 | -2% | -1% |
| Margin (%) | 5.3% | 6.1% | +79 bps | +77 bps | 3.8% | 3.9% | +13 bps | +17 bps |
| o/w Latam | 355 | 5042 | +42% | +88% | 628 | 7482 | +19% | +54% |
| Margin (%) | 4.2% | 6.9% | +275 bps | +252 bps | 3.8% | 5.1% | +127 bps | +128 bps |
| Underlying net profit, Group share |
191 | 363 | +90% | +114% | 196 | 268 | +37% | +62% |
| Underlying diluted earnings per share |
1.80 | 3.38 | +88% | +112% | 1.47 | 2.17 | +48% | +79% |
| In Em | FY 2019 | FY 2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group FCF excl. disposals | 103 | 407 | +295% | |
| o/w France (excl. Rocade plan) | 221 | 288 | +30% | |
| o/w Latam | (118) | 120 | n.m. | |
| Group Gross debt | 9,229 | 7,378 | -1,851 | |
| o/w France (incl. Cdiscount) | 5,863 | 4,570 | -1,293 | |
| o/w France - covenant scope3 | 6,100 | 4,761 | -1,301 | |
| o/w Latam | 3,366 | 2,808 | -558 | |
| Group Net debt after IFRS 5 | 4,055 | 3,914 | -142 | |
| o/w France (incl. Cdiscount) | 2,505 | 3,048 | +542 | (+294 incl. GPA TRS settlement) |
| o/w Latam | 1,550 | 866 | -684 | |
| Group Net debt excl. IFRS 5 | 5,657 | 4,634 | -1,023 | |
| o/w France (incl. Cdiscount) | 4,069 | 3,751 | -318 | (-566 incl. GPA TRS settlement) |
| o/w Latam | 1,587 | 882 | -705 |
The France Retail and E-commerce (Caiscount) segmented together, to be consistent with the operational performance tracking on the Group's bank covenants.
GPA forward and TRS are not included within financial debt. They were settled respectively in 2019 and 2020 for simplification purposs.
Via Varejo, which was sold on 14 June 2019, is presented as a discontinued operation from 1 January to 30 June 2019, in accordance with IFRS 5. Similarly, Leader Price, which was sold on 30 November 2020, is presented as a discontinued operation in the 2019 financial statements. The 2019 financial statements have been restated to reflect the retrospective of IFRC IC decision with regard to the enforceable period of a lease and the amortisation period of fixtures in accordance with IFRS 16 – Leases.
The Board of Directors met on 24 February 2021 to approve the statutory and consolidated financial statements for 2020.
The auditors have completed their audit procedures on the financial statements and are in the report.
1 Same-store growth
2 Of which tax credits received by GPA (impact of €139m on Trading Profit and EBITDA)
3 Scope defined in the refinancing documentation dated November 2019 (France, E-commerce, Segisor)

The Group has implemented the AMF recommendation to present the pandemic in EBITDA and trading profit, including the exceptional employee bonus paid in the first half of 2020 (€37m in France, €47m at Group level)
| En ME | FY 2019 | FY 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 34,645 | 31,912 | +9% (organic), +8% (same-store) |
| FBITDA | 2,640 | 2,742 | +4% |
| Trading profit | 1,321 | 1,426 | +8% |
| Underlying net profit from continuing operations, Group share |
196 | 268 | +37% |
| Profit (loss) from continuing operations, Group share |
(396) | (370) | Mainly accounting impairments and non-recurring expenses related to the transformation of the Group and the disposal plan |
| Profit (loss) from discontinued operations, Group share |
(1,048) | (516) | Mainly accounting losses related to stock clearance operations and impairments |
| Consolidated net profit (loss), Group share |
(1,444) | (886) |
In 2020, the Group's consolidated net sales amounted to €31.9bn, up +9.0% on an organic basis' and down -7.9% after taking into account the effects of exchange rates and hyperinflation (-12.6%), changes in scope (-2.4%) and fuel (-1.8%).
On the France Retail scope, net sales were up +3.0% on a same-store basis. Including Cdiscount, gross sales under banner in France were up +4.9% on a same-store basis.
E-commerce (Cdiscount) gross merchandise volume (GMV) came to €4.2bn, a year-on-year increase of +8.6%2 on an organic basis, led by the expansion of the marketplace.
Sales in Latin America were up sharply by +17.3% on an organic basis', mainly supported by the very good performance in the cash & carry segment (Assaí), which grew by +29.3%) on an organic basis.
Consolidated EBITDA came to €2,742m, an increase of +3.9% including currency effects and +17.0% at constant exchange rates.
France EBITDA (including Cdiscount) amounted to €1,580m, including €1,451m on the France Retail scope and €129m for Cdiscount. Retail EBITDA (excluding Green Yellow, Vindémia and special Covid-19 bonuses) was up +4.9%, in acceleration in H2 (+5.3%). Property development EBITDA2 came to €64m.
France Retail EBITDA margin came to 9.5%, up +55bps. In the second half, margin was 12%, up +155bps.
After lease payments and excluding the €37m in special Covid-19 bonuses, France EBITDA was up +9.5% year on year. After a first-half performance affected by health crisis costs, profitability improved in the second half of the year across all retail banners and Cdiscount. EBITDA after lease payments rose by +12.8% in the second half.
In Latin America, EBITDA rose by +36.1% excluding currency effects and including tax credits received by GPA for €139m. EBITDA excluding tax credits was up +19.4% at constant exchange rates.
¹ Excluding fuel and calendar effects
2 Data published by the subsidiary
3 Mainly related to the recognition of previously neutralised EBITDA on real estate development operations conducted with Mercialys. Real estate development operations with Meccialys are neutralised in the Group's percentage interest in Mercialys. A reduction in Casino's state in Mercialys or an asset disposal by Mercialys of those assets therefore results in the recognition of EBITDA that was previously neutralised

Consolidated trading profit came to €1,426m (€1,287m excluding tax credits), an increase of +7.9% including currency effects and +25.2% at constant exchange rates (+14.8% excluding tax credits).
In France (including Cdiscount), trading profit stood at €677m, including €625m on the France Retail scope and €53m for Cdiscount. Retail trading profit (excluding GreenYellow, Vindémia and special Covid-19 bonuses) is up +3.8%, in acceleration in H2 (+4.2%). Property development trading profit came to €63m.
Trading margin in France (including Cdiscount) up +13 bps at 3.9%, supported by a marked improvement at Cdiscount which recorded a +238 bps increase in trading margin to 2.6%. Profitability drivers at Cdiscount included the marketplace, the strategic adjustment of the direct sales product mix and the development of digital marketing services.
In Latin America, trading profit totalled €748m, an increase of +19.1% (+25.2% excluding tax credits and currency effects) that reflected an improvement in the margin to 5.1% (vs 3.8% in 2019). In Brazil, trading profit, excluding tax credits and currency effects, rose by +70% at Multivarejo, driven by commercial strategy and operational efficiency plans, and +28% for Assal. At Grupo Exito, trading profit excluding the currency effect was almost stable (-0.3%) in the context of the pandemic.
Underlying net financial expense for the period came to -€681m excluding interest expense on lease liabilities) vs -€772m in 2019 (-€448m excluding interest expense on lease liabilities). In France, net financial expense excluding interest on lease liabilities was affected by an increase in finance costs following the November 2019 refinancing transaction. E-commerce net financial expense was virtually stable compared with 2019. In Latin America, financial expense was down.
Underlying net profit from continuing operations, Group share totalled €268m, compared with €196m in 2019, an increase of +37% that was attributable to solid growth in trading profit and a reduction in finance costs.
Underlying diluted earnings per share2 stood at €2.17 for the year, vs €1.47 in 2019, and at €3.38 in the second half, an acceleration of +88%.
Other operating income and expenses amounted to -€797m (vs -€713m in 2019). In France, other operating income and expenses were -€694m (vs -€630m in 2019), including -€233m of exceptional cash costs (vs -€316m in 2019), with a reduction of nearly €90m in the second half (-40%). Exceptional non-cash costs were -€461m (vs -€314m in 2019), mainly related to asset impairments.
Profit (loss) from continuing operations, Group share came to -€370m, compared with -€396m in 2019, mainly due to asset impairments and non-recurring accounting costs in the context of the Group's transformation and the disposal plan.
Profit (loss) from discontinued operations, Group share was - €516m (vs - €1,048m in 2019), mainly due to stock clearance operations and impairments on Leader Price.
Consolidated net profit (loss), Group share amounted to -€886m vs. -€1,444m in 2019.
1 See definition on page 18.
2 Underlying diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of TSSDI deeply-subordinated bond distributions.

Casino Group consolidated gross debt at 31 December 2020 amounted to €7.4bn (vs €9.2bn at end-2019), including €4.8bn in France on debt covenants scope1 (vs €6.1bn at end-2019).
Consolidated net debt after IFRS 5 stood at €3.9bn at 31 December 2020 vs €4.1bn at 31 December 2019. In Latin America, the €0.7bn debt reduction was attributable to cash flow generation and the currency effect. In France, net debt was mainly affected by the settlement of GPA TRS (settled in H1 2020 for -£248m), as disposals were offset by a reduction in assets in IFRS 5. Excluding the effect of IFRS 5, net debt was reduced by -€566m over the year, including settlement of GPA TRS.
At 31 December 2020, the Group's liquidity in France (including Cdiscount) was €3.15bn, with €819m in cash and cash equivalents and €2.3bn confirmed undrawn lines of credit, available at any time. The Group also has €487m in a segregated account for gross debt redemptions.
At 31 December 2020, the Group complied with the covenants. The gross debt?/adjusted EBITDA3 ratio was 5.03x, below the 5.75x limit", with headroom of €679m in gross debt. The adjusted EBITDA/net finance costs ratio was 4.01x, above the required 2.25x, representing headroom of €416m in EBITDA.
2 Borrowings by the companies included in the refinancing documentation dated November 2019 (France, E-commerce, Segisor)
1 Scope defined in the refinancing documentation dated November 2019 (France, E-commerce, Segisor)
3 EBITDA after lease payments (i.e. repayments of principal and interest on lease liabilities)
4 5.75x at 31 December 2020, 6.50x at 31 March 2020, 6.00x at 30 June 2021, and 4.75x as from 31 December 2021

Retail banners: EBITDA margin of 12% (up +155 bps) in the second half
Following the Group's repositioning, the sale or closure of loss-making businesses, the sale of Leader Price, the cost savings and operational efficiency plan and the reduction of non-food activities in favour of shop-in-shop models, all formats achieved a level of profitability including the hypermarkets, with a very satisfactory level for the other banners. France Retail EBITDA margin increased by +155 bps to 12% in the second half, with a trading margin of 6.4%.
In 2020, the Group continued to expand its premium and convenience store bases, opening 169 stores during the year, in line with the initial target of 300 store openings by end-2021.
The Group had 533 stores equipped with autonomous solutions at end-2020 (vs 305 at end-2019), facilitating evening and weekend openings. 61% of payments in Geant hypermarkets and 48% in Casino supermarkets are now made by smartphone or automatic check-out (vs 45% and 36% respectively at the beginning of 2020). Holders of the CasinoMax app accounted for 22% of sales in hypermarkets and supermarkets in the fourth quarter (vs 20% at end-2019).
In 2021, priority will be given to growth on (i) the convenience formats in urban areas (Franprix, Naturalia) and semi-urban and rural areas (Spar, Vival, Casino Shop), with 100 stores scheduled to open in the first quarter and 200 in the second, and (ii) the food e-commerce business based on structurally profitable models.
Cdiscount reported strong growth in profitability in 2020, with EBITDA increasing by +63% to €133m² (€101m after lease payments):
Growth in marketplace revenues accelerated by +23% to €182m (+40% in the fourth quarter)
The direct sales product mix was adjusted towards higher margin and recurring categories (home, leisure, beauty)
The marketplace's contribution to total GMV rose by +5.3 pts to 43.6%, led by accelerated growth in the second half (up +6.1 pts)
Fulfillment by Cdiscount service revenue was up +26%, representing 33% of marketplace GMV.
1 Food E-commerce = E-commerce France excluding Cdiscount.
2 Data published by the subsidiary. Contribution to consolidated EBITDA after lease payments of €101m

Cdiscount pursued its international development with the launch, in early 2021 of a turnkey marketplace solution for retailers in France and international markets. This solution is intended to be deployed on a priority basis in Europe, Africa and the Middle East, representing an e-commerce market of more than €600bn. Cdiscount benefited from a €120m state-guaranteed loan on July 31.
In 2021, Cdiscount intends to pursue its strategic plan focused on (i) marketplace growth, (ii) product mix adjustments, (iii) digital marketing solutions, and (iv) the new turnkey marketplace solution.
Growth of the photovoltaic business accelerated, with total installed capacity rising by +56% in 2020 to 335 MWp and a photovoltaic pipeline increasing by +25% to represent 565 MWp as of end-2020.
Total energy savings delivered to customers have increased by +8% to €85m per year.
The number of energy contracts for B2C customers sold in partnership with Cdiscount doubled over the year.
In international markets, by penetrating new territories such as Vietnam and South Africa, and building a stronger presence in traditional geographies (Southeast Asia, Latin America, Indian Ocean)
By enhancing the service offering:
After developing its solutions for the Group banners, RelevanC now offers external customers the opportunity to accelerate the monetisation of their data:
The first contracts were signed with retailers in early 2021 (including one with a network of over 10,000 stores and 14 million loyalty programme members)
RelevanC offers specialised customer relationship management services, covering (i) optimised customer targeting for supplier advertising or marketing spend, and (ii) digital and in-store advertising space management.
RelevanC reported net sales of €55m2 and EBITDA of €18m, an increase of nearly +50% in 2020. The subsidiary, which has over 100 employees, offers:
A platform that enables a banner and its suppliers to personalise their promotional campaigns (promotional offers, optimised contact method, etc.)
2 Post-3W spin-off sales
1 €64m based on GreenYellow's accounts. €57m contribution to consolidated EBITDA

In September 2020, GPA announced a project to demerge its activities in Brazil in order to optimize the potential of the cash & carry business (Assaí) on the one hand and the more traditional food retailing businesses of GPA and Éxito on the other.
The operation will enable them to operate autonomously and to focus on their respective business models and market opportunities. Each entity will benefit from direct access to the capital markets and the different financing sources, thereby creating more value for shareholders.
The spin-off plan was approved by GPA shareholders at the General Meeting on 31 December 2020 and the Assaí shares will be admitted to trading on 1 March 2021. Assaí shares will be distributed to GPA shareholders at a ratio of one Assaí share for each GPA share.
The Casino Group was named No.1 European retailer by Vigeo Eiris' for its CSR policy and commitments, and it is also the highest ranked retailer in the Top 100 Sustainably Managed Companies list published by the Wall Street Journal.2
Recognised for its commitments in favour of the climate and environmental protection, the Group has already reduced its carbon emissions by -10% compared with the objective validated by the Science Based Target of -18% reduction by 2025? In France, the Group has sharply reduced its emissions by -18% in 2020, i.e. -34% since 2015, beyond the SBT objective (574 Kt CO2 eq in 2015, 461 Kt in 2019, and 380 Kt in 2020 on scopes 1 and 2) and adhered to the TCFD recommendations (TCFD supporter). For Monoprix, the Group aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50% by 2030 to achieve carbon neutrality by 2040.
Among its initiatives, the Group has developed an appropriate and responsible offering by actively promoting organic products which represented net sales of €1.3bn in 2020 (up +12%), encouraging development of the circular economy (launch of the Cdiscount Occasion platform for second hand goods) and combating food waste through the sale of short-dated products.
The Group also follows a responsible, inclusive and pro-diversity human resources policy by employing 205,000 people, with a 40.4% proportion of women managers (target of 45% in 2025) and over 8,400 employees with disabilities (4.1% of the workforce in 2020, target of 4.5% in 2025).
The Group has four foundations in France and Latin America, including the Casino Foundation, which has been working for 10 years to educate more than 2,000 children annually in France through theater.
1 A subsidiary of rating agency Moody's (Vigeo Eiris rating, December 2020)
² October 2020
3 Compared with 2015, scopes 1 and 2
4 Compared with 2020, scopes 1 and 2

As of end-2020, sales of non-strategic assets completed since July 2018 totalled €2.8bn. In 2020, the Group achieved the following disposals:
On 30 June 2020, the Group announced that it had completed the sale of Vindémia, the leading retailer in the Indian Ocean region, to GBH for an enterprise value of €219m and received proceeds of €186m
On 21 August 2020, the Group announced the additional and definitive disposal of 5% of Mercialys equity through the Mercialys total return swap (TRS) for €26m
On 30 November 2020, the Casino Group announced that it had completed the sale to ALDI France of 545 Leader Price stores, 2 Casino supermarkets and 3 warehouses and received proceeds of €648m. The agreement provides for up to €35m earn-out
The Group also sold real estate assets for approximately €100m.
In view of the successful development of its broad portfolio of activities in France, the Group has a greater flexibility in implementing its disposal plan for which the €4.5bn objective is confirmed.
In 2020, the Group continued to strengthen its financial structure, by carrying out several transactions aimed at strengthening its liquidity until end-2023, reducing bond debt and extending its average maturity.
In December, the Casino Group carried out a large scale transaction that consisted of (i) tapping the 2024 Secured Term Loan B initially issued in November 2019 for an amount of €225m, (ii) the launch of an unsecured debt instrument maturing in January 2026 for €400m and (iii) a tender offer on Casino's unsecured notes maturing between 2021 and 2025 for an amount of €822m.
The cumulative amount of bonds bought back in 2020 on the market or through public tender offers thereby totalled €1.4bn. On completion of these transactions, the segregated account dedicated to the redemption of bonds had a balance of €487m.
Between June and December 2020, the amount payable on bond maturing between 2021 and 2023 was reduced by €1.5bn, from €1.8bn to €0.2bn, taking into account the amounts held in the segregated account.

In the fourth quarter of 2020, the Group had net sales of €8,346m, down -9.6% in total due to exchange rates, consolidation scope and fuel impacts accounting for respectively -15.2%, -2.6% and -2.2%. The calendar effect was -0.2%. The Group's same-store sales were up +8.1%', led by dynamic activity levels in Latin America (up +13.5%). Net sales in France (including Cdiscount) rose by +0.9%' with gross sales under banner up +3.2%¹.
France Retail sales were impacted by a downturn in fuel sales (-€131m or -3.2 pts), the disposal of Vindemia and by the effects of the Rocade plan on hypermarkets. Same-store growth was +0.1% in a fourth quarter shaped by the second lockdown, the government ban on sales of non-essential goods in November and the curfew introduced in December.
The buoyant E-commerce and organic segments remained dynamic, recording same-store growth in net sales for the quarter of +67% and +7% respectively. The good performances of the convenience formats (+5.8%), the Casino supermarkets (+3.3%) and Naturalia (+12%) offset the decline in net sales recorded by Geant hypermarkets (-7.2%), which were affected by the government ban on sales of non-essential goods in November and the reduction in non-food sales in favour of shop-in-shop models. Sales at Monoprix (+1.0%) and Franprix (+0.7%) were resilient, with dynamic performances in the regions and the Paris suburbs offsetting lower consumption in Paris, which continued to be affected by the fall in the number of tourists and office workers.
Cdiscount reported organic growth in gross merchandise volume (GMV) of +10.2%, driven by the marketplace and international sales. The marketplace grew by +34% over the quarter and accounted for 45.0% of GMV (+7.5 pts). Cdiscount attracted 1.2 million new customers during the quarter, with a record high of 26.2 million unique visitors in December. International GMV grew by +90% during the quarter, thanks to a platform that brings together 206 websites covering 27 countries.
In total, in France (including Cdiscount), the second lockdown had no overall impact on gross sales under banner for the quarter, which rose by +3.2% on a same-store basis.
In Latin America, sales rose by +13.5%2 on a same-store basis and by +22.2% on an organic basis. The total net sales figure was impacted by an unfavourable currency effect of -31.6%. Fourth quarter sales growth in Latin America was driven by the excellent performance of Assaí (up +19.4% on a same-store basis and +34.1%2 on an organic basis), reflecting the commercial format's continued attractiveness and the success of expansion strategy. MultiVarejo's turnaround strategy continued to be successful, driving same-store growth of +10.4%2. Exito put in a good performance, achieving same-store growth of +7.5%2 despite the introduction of tighter travel restrictions in Argentina and Uruguay.
1 Same-store change excluding fuel and calendar effects
2 Data published by the subsidiary

| Q4 2020/Q4 2019 Change | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NET SALES | 04 | Total | Organic | Same-store | |||
| (in €m) | 2020 | growth | growth' | growth | |||
| France Retail | 3,739 | -10.2% | -1.9% | +0.1% | |||
| Cdiscount | 643 | +4.2% | +4.3% | +4.3% | |||
| Total France | 4,382 | -8.3% | -1.0% | +0.9% | |||
| Latam Retail | 3,964 | -10.9% | +22.2% | +13.5% | |||
| GROUP TOTAL | 8,346 | -9.6% | +10.7% | +8.1% | |||
| Cdiscount GMV | 1,323 | +10.1% | +10.2% | n.a. |
| Q3 2020/Q3 2019 change | Q4 2020/Q4 2019 change | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales by banner (in €m) | Q3 2020 net sales |
Total growth |
Organic growth |
Same-store growth1 |
Q4 2020 net sales |
Total growth | Organic growth |
Same-store growth |
| Monoprix | 1,024 | -2.8% | -3.1% | -1.2% | 1,219 | -1.0% | -0.2% | +1.0% |
| Supermarkets | 816 | -4.4% | -0.3% | +0.8% | 727 | -6.2% | 0.0% | +3.3% |
| o/w Casino Supermarkets |
757 | -4.3% | -0.2% | +1.7% | 687 | -6.8% | -0.5% | +3.3% |
| Franprix | 343 | -4.5% | -3.9% | -1.1% | 378 | -2.2% | -2.5% | +0.7% |
| Convenience & Other3 | 478 | -29.0% | +3.2% | +6.5% | 456 | -24.8% | +4.1% | +5.6% |
| o/w Convenience4 | 404 | +4.7% | +6.2% | +6.5% | 315 | +6.1% | +5.4% | +5.8% |
| Hypermarkets | 1,016 | -13.5% | -5.9% | -3.0% | 959 | -17.6% | -8.6% | -6.8% |
| o/w Géant | 950 | -14.6% | -6.8% | -2.7% | 903 | -18.7% | -9.5% | -7.2% |
| o/w Food | 663 | -10.0% | n.a. | -2.8% | 652 | -9.4% | n.a. | -5.3% |
| o/w Non-food | 113 | -21.1% | n.a. | -2.9% | 107 | -32.1% | n.a. | -18.6% |
| FRANCE RETAIL | 3,676 | -10.6% | -2.6% | -0.2% | 3,739 | -10.2% | -1.9% | +0.1% |
¹ Excluding fuel and calendar effects
2 Excluding Codim stores in Corsica: 8 supermarkets and 4 hypermarkets
³ Other: mainly Vindémia, Geimex and Restaurants
¹ Convenience segment net sales on a same-store basis include the same-store performance of franchised stores

Sharply improved profitability, continuing the trend established in the second half of 2020
Having completed its refocusing on buoyant formats, the Group is now giving priority to growth
Ongoing growth in cash flow from continuing operations and free cash flow'
4 France scope excluding GreenYellowfor which development and transition to a company-owned asset model is ensures

See press release dated 21 November 2019
| In Em | France Retail + E-commerce |
Latam | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales1 | 4,382 | 3,965 | 8,347 |
| EBITDA | 617 | 460 | 1,077 |
| (-) impact of leases2 | (153) | (64) | (218) |
| Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA including leases- |
464 | 396 | 860 |
| In Em | France Retail + F-commerce |
Latam | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 17,256 | 14,656 | 31,912 |
| EBITDA | 1,580 | 1,161 | 2,742 |
| (-) impact of leases2 | (634) | (278) | (912) |
| (i) Adjusted consolidated EBITDA including leases 3 |
946 | 884 | 1,830 |
| (ii) Gross debt 14 | 4,761 | 2,617 | 7,378 |
| (iii) Gross cash & cash equivalents13 | 828 | 1,916 | 2,744 |
As at 31 December 2020, the Group's liquidity within the "France + E-commerce" scope was €3.15bn, with €819m in cash and cash equivalents and confirmed undrawn lines of credit of €2.3bn.
| Type of covenant (France and E-commerce) | At 31 December 2020 |
|---|---|
| Gross debt4/adjusted EBITDA3 <5.75x6 | 5.03x |
| Adjusted EBITDA3/Net finance costs >2.25x | 4.01x |
The Group confirms that €373m were credited to the Segregated Account during the quarter ended 31 December 2020, corresponding to the funds raised through the December 2020 refinancing transaction but not used.
No cash has been debited from the Segregated Account and its balance stood at €487m at 31 December 2020. No cash has been credited or debited from the Bond Segregated Account and its balance remained at €0.
' Unaudited data, scope as defined in refinancing segisor accounted for within the France Retail + E-commerce scope
² Interest paid on lease liabilities and repayment of lease liabilities as defined in the documentation
3 EBITDA after lease payments (i.e. repayments of principal and interest on lease liabilities)
4 Loans and other borrowings
5 At 31 December 2020
6 5.75x at 31 December 2020, 6.50x at 31 March 2021, 6.00x at 30 June 2021, and 4.75x as from 31 December 2021

| Net sales In Em |
2019 (restated) | 2020 | Reported change | Change at CER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| France Retail | 16,322 | 15,219 | -6.8% | |
| Latam Retail | 16,358 | 14,656 | -10.4% | +17.3% |
| E-commerce (Cdiscount) |
1,966 | 2,037 | +3.6% | |
| Group total | 34,645 | 31,912 | -7.9% | +9.0%+ |
| EBITDA In Em |
2019 (restated) | 2020 | Reported change | Change at CER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| France Retail | 1,467 | 1,451 | -1.1% | -0.6% |
| Latam Retail | 1,104 | 1,161 | +5.2% | +36.1% |
| E-commerce (Cdiscount) |
69 | 129 | +87.8% | +87.8% |
| Group total | 2,640 | 2,742 | +3.9% | +17.0% |
| Trading profit In Em |
2019 (restated) | 2020 | Reported change | Change at CER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| France Retail | 689 | 625 | -9.4% | -8.5% |
| Latam Retail | 628 | 748 | +19.1% | +54.5% |
| E-commerce (Cdiscount) |
র্ব | 53 | n.m. | n.m. |
| Group total | 1,321 | 1,426 | +7.9% | +25.2% |

| Net debt In Em |
2019 | Change over | 2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net debt after IFRS 5 |
Net debt excl. IFRS 5 |
over the period | Net debt excl. IFRS 5 |
Net debt after IFRS 5 |
|
| France | 2,505 | 4,069 | -318 (-566 incl. GPA TRS settlement) |
3,751 | 3,048 |
| o/w France Retail | 2,284 | 3,848 | -310 | 3,538 | 2,835 |
| o/w E-commerce (Cdiscount) | 221 | 221 | -8 | 213 | 213 |
| Latam Retail | 1,550 | 1,587 | -705 | 882 | 866 |
| o/w GPA (Multivarejo) | 516 | 541 | -168 | 373 | 361 |
| o/w Assai | 1,460 | 1,460 | -796 | 664 | 664 |
| o/w Exito | (638) | (626) | +293 | (333) | (338) |
| o/w Segisor | 185 | 185 | -6 | 179 | 179 |
| Total | 4,055 | 5,657 | -1,023 | 4,634 | 3,914 |

| In €m - France + Cdiscount | 2019 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| France net debt excl. IFRS 5 at 1 January | (4,026) | (4,069) |
| Free cash flow before asset disposals, disposal plan and Rocade plan | 221 | 288 |
| Financial expenses2 | (207) | (328) |
| Dividends paid to owners of the parent and holders of TSSDI deeply- subordinated bonds |
(213) | (43) |
| Share buybacks and transactions with non-controlling interests |
(90) | (37) |
| Other net financial investments | (331) | (383)3 |
| Other non-cash items | 60 | 1484 |
| o/w non-cash financial expenses | (6) | 57 |
| Rocade plan | 27 | (18) |
| Disposal plan and other disposals | 797 | 9395 |
| Segisor | (198) | 0 |
| Settlement of GPA TRS and Forward | (109) | (248) |
| Net debt excluding IFRS 5 at 31 December | (4,069) | (3,751) |
| Change in net debt, excluding IFRS 5 | -43 | +318 |
| Impact of GPA TRS and Forward settlements | 109 | 248 |
| Change in net debt, excluding IFRS 5, GPA TRS & Forward | +66 | +566 |
¹ Before dividends paid to the owners of TSDI deeply-subordinated bonds, excluding financial expenses, including lease payments - Best of Heatler parte of the parent and of the seaps in 2019 (with a mon-cash compremating)
(repayments of lease liablities, included of swaps in 2019 (with a non-cash comp
4 Including investment in the segregated account, purchases of Leader Price stores (-655m) and current account with Leader Price
5 Including real estate disposals, proceeds collected from the sale of Vindemia (€186m), proceeds from the sale of Mercialys shares (€26m), and related fees

| In Em | 2019 (restated) |
Restated items |
2019 underlying |
2020 | Restated items |
2020 underlying |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trading profit | 1,321 | 0 | 1,321 | 1,426 | 0 | 1,426 |
| Other operating income and expenses |
(713) | 713 | 0 | (797) | 797 | 0 |
| Operating profit | 609 | 73 | 1,321 | 628 | 797 | 1,426 |
| Net finance costs | (356) | 0 | (356) | (357) | 0 | (357) |
| Other financial income and expenses4 |
(450) | 34 | (416) | (392) | 67 | (324) |
| Income taxes2 | (132) | (114) | (246) | (82) | (180) | (261) |
| Share of profit of equity- accounted investees |
46 | 0 | 46 | 50 | 0 | 50 |
| Net profit (loss) from continuing operations |
(283) | 633 | 349 | (152) | 685 | 533 |
| o/w attributable to non-controlling interests3 |
112 | 41 | 154 | 218 | 47 | 265 |
| o/w Group share | (396) | 591 | 196 | (370) | 638 | 268 |

| 2020/2019 change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 2020 | Total | Organic | Same-store | |
| (in €m) | net sales | growth | growth | growth | |
| France Retail | 15,219 | -6.8% | +0.5% | +3.0% | |
| Cdiscount | 2,037 | +3.6% | +3.6% | +3.6% | |
| Total France | 17,256 | -5.6% | +1.0% | +3.2% | |
| Latam Retail | 14,656 | -10.4% | +17.3% | +11.6% | |
| GROUP TOTAL | 31,912 | -7.9% | +9.0% | +7.8% | |
| Cdiscount GMV | 4,207 | +7.9% | +8.6% | n.a. |
| Net sales by banner (in €m) | 2020 net sales |
Total growth | Organic growth | Same-store growth1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monoprix | 4,537 | -0.2% | -0.1% | +1.6% |
| Supermarkets | 3,069 | -2.3% | +3.3% | +5.4% |
| o/w Casino Supermarkets2 |
2,896 | -2.3% | +3.4% | +6.1% |
| Franprix | 1,579 | +3.5% | +3.9% | +7.1% |
| Convenience & Other3 | 2,199 | -13.6% | +4.5% | +9.1% |
| o/w Convenience4 | 1,416 | +7.5% | +7.6% | +10.3% |
| Hypermarkets | 3,836 | -15.9% | -4.9% | -2.3% |
| o/w Géant | 3,620 | -16.7% | -5.3% | -2.2% |
| o/w Food | 2,588 | -10.5% | n.a. | -1.5% |
| o/w Non-food | 427 | -22.5% | n.a. | -7.4% |
| TRANQUEIR PHIR PATI | 15,219 | -6.8% | +0.5% | +3.0% |

| H2 2019 | H2 2020 | Reported growth | Organic growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY 2019 | FY 2020 | Reported growth | Organic growth |
|---|---|---|---|
Cnova provided a detailed report on its 2020 results on 18 February 2021.

| AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATES | Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 | Currency effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil (EUR/BRL) | 4.5580 | 6.4373 | -29.2% |
| Colombia (EUR/COP) (x 1000) | 3.7696 | 4.3559 | -13.5% |
| Uruguay (EUR/UYP) | 41.5081 | 50.8326 | -18.3% |
| Argentina¹ (EUR/ARS) | 65.7062 | 95.5576 | -31.2% |
| TOTAL ESTIMATED GROSS FOOD SALES UNDER BANNER (in €m, excluding fuel) |
Same-store change (excl. calendar effects) |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Q4 2020 | Q4 2020 | FY 2020 | |
| Monoprix | 1,249 | +1.0% | +1.6% |
| Franprix | 438 | -0.1% | +7.3% |
| Supermarkets | 704 | +3.9% | +5.4% |
| Hypermarkets | 798 | -4.0% | -1.2% |
| Convenience & Other | 607 | +5.4% | +10.2% |
| o/w Convenience | 394 | +5.7% | +10.2% |
| TOTAL KOOD | 3,796 | +1.1% | +3.9% |
| Same-store change TOTAL ESTIMATED GROSS NON-FOOD SALES UNDER BANNER (in €m, excluding fuel) (excl. calendar effects) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Q4 2020 | Q4 2020 | FY 2020 | |
| Hypermarkets | 135 | -17.4% | -7.1% |
| Cdiscount | 1,067 | +11.8% | +9.6% |
| TOTAL NON-FOOD | 1,202 | +8.8% | +7.9% |
| TOTAL GROSS SALES UNDER BANNER (in €m, excluding fuel) |
Same-store change (excl. calendar effects) |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| 04 2020 | Q4 2020 | FY 2020 | |
| TOTAL FRANCE AND CDISCOUNT | 4,998 | +3.2% | +4.9% |
1 Pursuant to the application of IAS 29, the exchange rate used to convert the Argentina figures corresponds to the rate at the reporting date

| FRANCE | 31/03/2020 | 30/06/2020 | 30/09/2020 | 31/12/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geant Casino hypermarkets | 104 | 104 | 105 | 105 |
| o/w French franchised affiliates | র্ব | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| International affiliates | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 |
| Casino Supermarkets | 411 | 415 | 414 | 419 |
| o/w French franchised affiliates | 69 | 69 | 68 | 71 |
| International affiliates | 22 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
| Monoprix | 789 | 789 | 791 | 799 |
| o/w franchised affiliates | 190 | 190 | 191 | 192 |
| Naturalia integrated stores | 181 | 181 | 181 | 184 |
| Naturalia franchises | 26 | 26 | 28 | 32 |
| Franprix | 867 | 869 | 869 | 872 |
| o/w franchises | 441 | 481 | 463 | 479 |
| Convenience | 5,130 | 5,134 | 5,166 | 5,206 |
| Other businesses | 223 | 219 | 219 | 233 |
| Indian Ocean | 262 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total France | 7,786 | 7,530 | 7,564 | 7,634 |
| INTERNATIONAL | 31/03/2020 | 30/06/2020 | 30/09/2020 | 31/12/2020 |
| ARGENTINA | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 |
| Libertad hypermarkets | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| Mini Libertad and Petit Libertad | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| mini-supermarkets | ||||
| URUGUAY | 93 | ਹੇਤੇ | 92 | 93 |
| Géant hypermarkets | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Disco supermarkets | 29 | 29 | 29 | 30 |
| Devoto supermarkets | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
| Devoto Express mini-supermarkets | 36 | 36 | 35 | 35 |
| Möte | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| BRAZIL | 1,072 | 1,070 | 1,054 | 1,057 |
| Extra hypermarkets | 107 | 107 | 104 | 103 |
| Pão de Açúcar supermarkets | 185 | 182 | 182 | 182 |
| 151 | 151 | 147 | 147 | |
| Extra supermarkets Compre Bem |
28 | 28 | 28 | 28 |
| Assaí (cash & carry) | 167 | 169 | 176 | 184 |
| Mini Mercado Extra & Minuto Pão de | 238 | 238 | 239 | |
| Açúcar mini-supermarkets | 236 | |||
| Drugstores | 123 | 122 | 104 | 103 |
| + Service stations | 73 | 73 | 74 | 74 |
| COLOMBIA | 1,984 | 1,981 | 1,980 | 1,983 |
| Éxito hypermarkets | 92 | 92 | 92 | 92 |
| Exito and Carulla supermarkets | 157 | 157 | 154 | 153 |
| Super Inter supermarkets | 69 | 69 | 69 | 69 |
| Surtimax (discount) | 1,540 | 1,536 | 1,539 | 1,544 |
| o/w "Aliados" | 1,460 | 1,459 | 1,465 | 1,470 |
| B2B | 32 | 32 | 34 | 34 |
| Exito Express and Carulla Express | 94 | 95 | 92 | |
| mini-supermarkets | 91 | |||
| CAMEROON | l | l | 2 | 2 |
| Cash & Carry | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Total International | 3,175 | 3,170 | 3,153 | 3,160 |

| CONTINUING OPERATIONS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 31,912 | 34,645 |
| Other revenue | 598 | 665 |
| Total revenue | 32,510 | 35,310 |
| Cost of goods sold | (24,314) | (26,546) |
| Gross margin | 8,195 | 8,765 |
| Selling expenses | (5,504) | (6,073) |
| General and administrative expenses | (1,265) | (1,371) |
| Trading profit | 1,426 | 1,321 |
| As a % of net sales | 4.5% | 3.8% |
| Other operating income | 306 | 63 |
| Other operating expenses | (1,103) | (776) |
| Operating profit | 628 | 609 |
| As a % of net sales | 2.0% | 1.8% |
| Income from cash and cash equivalents | 16 | 39 |
| Finance costs | (373) | (396) |
| Net finance costs | (357) | (356) |
| Other financial income | 210 | 265 |
| Other financial expenses | (602) | (715) |
| Profit (loss) before tax | (120) | (198) |
| As a % of net sales | -0.4% | -0.6% |
| Income tax benefit (expense) | (82) | (132) |
| Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees | 50 | 46 |
| Net profit /(loss) from continuing operations | (152) | (283) |
| As a % of net sales | -0.5% | -0.8% |
| Attributable to owners of the parent | (370) | (396) |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | 218 | 112 |
| DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | ||
| Net profit (loss) from discontinued operations | (508) | (1,054) |
| Attributable to owners of the parent | (516) | (1,048) |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | 7 | (6) |
| CONTINUING AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | ||
| Consolidated net profit (loss) | (660) | (1,338) |
| Attributable to owners of the parent | (886) | (1,444) |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | 225 | 106 |
| From continuing operations, attributable to owners of the parent | ||
|---|---|---|
| Basic |
(3.75) | (4.01) |
| Diluted |
(3.75) | (4.01) |
| From continuing and discontinued operations, attributable to owners of the parent |
||
| Basic |
(8.54) | (13.72) |
| Diluted |
(8.54) | (13.72) |
1

| (in € millions) | 2020 | 2019 (restated)1 |
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net profit (loss) | (660) | (1,338) |
| Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss | (1,367) | (128) |
| Cash flow hedges and cash flow hedge reserve(i) | (17) | (27) |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments(ii) | (1,328) | (110) |
| Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (OCI) | 1 | 6 |
| Share of items of equity-accounted investees that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss |
(27) | (4) |
| Income tax effects | 5 | 6 |
| Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss | (10) | (14) |
| Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income | - | (1) |
| Actuarial gains and losses | (14) | (18) |
| Share of items of equity-accounted investees that will never be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss |
- | (1) |
| Income tax effects | 5 | 6 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax | (1,377) | (142) |
| Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax | (2,037) | (1,480) |
| o/w Group share | (1,455) | (1,537) |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | (581) | 58 |
(i) The change in the cash flow hedge reserve was not material in either 2020 or 2019.
(ii) The €1,328 million negative net translation adjustment in 2020 arose primarily from the depreciation of the Brazilian and Colombian currencies (€957 million and €235 million, respectively). The €110 million negative net translation adjustment in 2019 arose primarily from the depreciation of the Brazilian, Argentine and Uruguayan currencies, for €70 million, €57 million and €54 million respectively, partially offset by the appreciation of the Colombian peso for €68 million.

| ASSETS | 31 December 2020 |
31 December | 1 January |
|---|---|---|---|
| (in € millions) | 2019 (restated)1 |
2019 (restated)1 |
|
| Goodwill | 6,656 | 7,489 | 8,682 |
| Intangible assets | 2,061 | 2,296 | 2,265 |
| Property and equipment | 4,279 | 5,113 | 5,843 |
| Investment property | 428 | 493 | 497 |
| Right-of-use assets | 4,888 | 5,602 | 5,312 |
| Investments in equity-accounted investees | 191 | 341 | 500 |
| Other non-current assets | 1,217 | 1,183 | 1,151 |
| Deferred tax assets | 1,035 | 784 | 666 |
| Non-current assets | 20,754 | 23,300 | 24,916 |
| Inventories | 3,209 | 3,775 | 3,834 |
| Trade receivables | 941 | 836 | 905 |
| Other current assets | 1,770 | 1,536 | 1,383 |
| Current tax assets | 167 | 111 | 165 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,744 | 3,572 | 3,730 |
| Assets held for sale | 932 | 2,818 | 8,464 |
| Current assets | 9,763 | 12,647 | 18,481 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 30,517 | 35,948 | 43,397 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 31 December 2020 |
31 December | 1 January |
|---|---|---|---|
| (in € millions) | 2019 (restated) 1 |
2019 (restated) 1 |
|
| Share capital | 166 | 166 | 168 |
| Additional paid-in capital, treasury shares, retained earnings and | 3,097 | 4,603 | 6,312 |
| consolidated net profit (loss) Equity attributable to owners of the parent |
3,263 | 4,769 | 6,480 |
| Non-controlling interests | 2,856 | 3,488 | 5,203 |
| Total equity | 6,118 | 8,256 | 11,682 |
| Non-current provisions for employee benefits | 351 | 357 | 366 |
| Other non-current provisions | 374 | 458 | 475 |
| Non-current borrowings and debt, gross | 6,888 | 8,100 | 6,782 |
| Non-current lease liabilities | 4,281 | 4,761 | 4,327 |
| Non-current put options granted to owners of non-controlling interests |
45 | 61 | 63 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 201 | 181 | 469 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 508 | 566 | 667 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 12,648 | 14,485 | 13,150 |
| Current provisions for employee benefits | 12 | 11 | 11 |
| Other current provisions | 189 | 153 | 157 |
| Trade payables | 6,190 | 6,580 | 6,668 |
| Current borrowings and debt, gross | 1,168 | 1,549 | 2,199 |
| Current lease liabilities | 705 | 723 | 657 |
| Current put options granted to owners of non-controlling interests | 119 | 105 | 126 |
| Current tax liabilities | 98 | 48 | 127 |
| Other current liabilities | 3,059 | 2,839 | 2,613 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale | 210 | 1,197 | 6,008 |
| Current liabilities | 11,750 | 13,206 | 18,565 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 30,517 | 35,948 | 43,397 |

| (120) Profit (loss) before tax from continuing operations |
(198) |
|---|---|
| (462) Profit (loss) before tax from discontinued operations |
(979) |
| Consolidated profit (loss) before tax (581) Depreciation and amortisation expense 1,316 |
(1,177) 1,318 |
| Provision and impairment expense 390 |
240 |
| Losses (gains) arising from changes in fair value 78 |
40 |
| Expenses/(income) on share-based payment plans 12 |
13 |
| (56) Other non-cash items |
(62) |
| (88) (Gains) losses on disposals of non-current assets |
9 |
| (Gains) losses due to changes in percentage ownership of subsidiaries resulting in 58 acquisition/loss of control |
11 |
| 17 Dividends received from equity-accounted investees |
43 |
| Net finance costs 356 |
356 |
| Interest paid on leases, net 320 60 Non-recourse factoring and associated transaction costs |
324 77 |
| 258 Disposal gains and losses and adjustments related to discontinued operations |
977 |
| Net cash from operating activities before change in working capital, net finance costs 2,142 |
2,170 |
| and income tax | |
| Income tax paid (157) Change in operating working capital 26 |
(259) 92 |
| Income tax paid and change in operating working capital: discontinued operations 211 |
(882) |
| Net cash from operating activities 2,222 |
1,120 |
| of which continuing operations 2,215 |
2,004 |
| Cash outflows related to acquisitions of: | |
| Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and investment property (927) Non-current financial assets (942) |
(1,107) (440) |
| Cash inflows related to disposals of: | |
| Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and investment property 423 |
890 |
| Non-current financial assets 461 |
68 |
| Effect of changes in scope of consolidation resulting in acquisition or loss of control 157 |
218 |
| Effect of changes in scope of consolidation related to equity-accounted investees (63) |
(39) |
| Change in loans and advances granted (28) |
(42) |
| Net cash from/(used in) investing activities of discontinued operations 453 |
422 |
| Net cash from (used in) investing activities (466) of which continuing operations (920) |
(32) (453) |
| Dividends paid: | |
| to owners of the parent - |
(169) |
| (44) to non-controlling interests |
(83) |
| (36) to holders of deeply-subordinated perpetual bonds |
(46) |
| Increase (decrease) in the parent's share capital - |
- |
| Transactions between the Group and owners of non-controlling interests (55) (Purchases) sales of treasury shares (1) |
(971) (40) |
| Additions to loans and borrowings 2,066 |
4,542 |
| (2,632) Repayments of loans and borrowings |
(3,694) |
| Repayments of lease liabilities (603) |
(649) |
| Interest paid, net (717) |
(670) |
| Other repayments (23) Net cash used in financing activities of discontinued operations (73) |
(12) (297) |
| Net cash used in financing activities (2,117) |
(2,088) |
| of which continuing operations (2,044) |
(1,792) |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations (494) |
(3) |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations - |
19 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents (856) |
(984) |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 3,530 |
4,514 |
| - of which net cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations 3,471 |
3,592 |
| - of which net cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations 59 |
922 |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period 2,675 |
3,530 |
| - of which net cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations 2,675 - of which net cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations (1) |
3,471 59 |

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