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Casa Minerals Inc. Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2024

Feb 6, 2024

46912_rns_2024-02-06_859a67c9-fa44-42c9-8a5b-95452f3b0f8f.pdf

Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement

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NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that an annual general and special meeting (the “Meeting”) of the shareholders of CASA MINERALS INC. (the “Company”) will be held at Suite 1100-1111 Melville Street Vancouver BC V6E 3V6, on Tuesday, March 5, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. (Vancouver, British Columbia time), for the following purposes:

  1. to receive the audited financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, together with the auditor's reports thereon;

  2. to fix the number of directors at five;

  3. to elect directors for the ensuing year;

  4. to appoint Smythe LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants as auditors of the Company for the ensuing year and to authorize the directors to fix their remuneration;

  5. to ratify and approve the Company’s amended stock option plan as more particularly described in the accompanying Management Proxy Circular and to authorize the directors to make modifications thereto in accordance with the stock option plan and the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange; and

  6. transact such further or other business as may properly come before the meeting and any adjournments thereof.

This notice of Meeting is accompanied by: (a) the Circular; and (b) either a form of proxy for registered Shareholders or a voting instruction form for beneficial Shareholders. The Circular accompanying this notice of Meeting is incorporated into and shall be deemed to form part of this notice of Meeting.

The record date for the determination of Shareholders entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the Meeting is Thursday, January 25, 2024 (the “ Record Date ”). Persons who are registered shareholders at the close of business on the Record Date, will be entitled to receive notice of and vote at the Meeting and will be entitled to one vote for each share held.

The above time limit for deposit of proxies may be waived or extended by the chair of the Meeting at his or her discretion without notice.

DATED at Vancouver, British Columbia, the 25[th] day of January, 2024.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

(signed) “ Farshad Shirvani ” Farshad Shirvani President and Chief Executive Officer

CASA MINERALS INC.

MANAGEMENT PROXY CIRCULAR

(Containing information as at January 25, 2024, unless indicated otherwise)

This Information circular is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by management of CASA MINERALS INC. for use at the Annual General and Special meeting of shareholders to be held on Tuesday, March 5, 2024 (the “Meeting”) at Suite 1100-1111 Melville Street, Vancouver, BC V6E 3V6, and any adjournment thereof, for the purposes set forth in the attached Notice of Annual General Meeting. Except where otherwise indicated, the information contained herein is stated as of January 25, 2024.

In this Information Circular, references to the “Company”, “we” and “our” refer to Casa Minerals Inc. “Common Shares” or “Shares” means common shares without par value in the capital of the Company. “Registered Shareholders” mean shareholders whose names appear on the records of the Company as the registered holders of Common Shares. “Beneficial Shareholders” mean shareholders who do not hold Common Shares in their own name. “Intermediaries” refers to brokers, investment firms, clearing houses and similar entities that own securities on behalf of Beneficial Shareholders.

At the date of this Notice and the accompanying management information circular, it is the intention of the Company to hold the Meeting at the location stated above in this Notice.

GENERAL PROXY INFORMATION

General Meeting Requirements

As at the date hereof, there are 67,873,335 Common Shares issued and outstanding. Each outstanding Common Share is entitled to one vote on any ballot at the Meeting. The board of directors (the “Board”) of the Company has fixed the record date for the Meeting at the close of business on January 25, 2024 (the “Record Date”). The Company will prepare, as of the Record Date, a list of Shareholders entitled to receive the Notice of Annual Meeting and showing the number of Common Shares held by each such Shareholder. Each Shareholder named in the list is entitled to vote the Common Shares shown opposite such Shareholder's name at the Meeting except to the extent that such holder transfers ownership of the Common Shares after the Record Date, in which case the transferee shall be entitled to vote such Common Shares upon establishing ownership and requesting, by 4:30 p.m. (Vancouver time) not later than 10 days before the Meeting, to be included in the list of shareholders entitled to vote at the Meeting. A quorum for the transaction of business at the Meeting shall be present if two Shareholders holding in the aggregate five (5%) percent of the Common Shares entitled to vote at the Meeting are present in person or represented by proxy.

To the knowledge of the Directors and executive officers of the Company, the beneficial owners or persons exercising control or direction over Company shares carrying more than 10% of the outstanding voting rights are:

Name Number of Shares Percentage
Farshad Shirvani 10,632,926 15.67%

Note:

(I) Of the shares held by Mr. Shirvani, 6,300,000 shares are held by Terracad Geoscience Services Ltd., which is controlled by Mr. Shirvani.

(II) Represents shares owned by shareholder as at January 25, 2024.

Appointment of Proxies

Those Shareholders who desire to be represented at the Meeting by proxy must deposit their proxy with TSX Trust Company of Canada, Proxy Dept., 301 – 100 Adelaide Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M5H 4H1, or by facsimile at 1-416-361-0470, so that it is received no later than 48 hours (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays) prior to the time of the Meeting.

A proxy must be executed by the shareholder or his or her attorney authorized in writing, or if the shareholder is a Company, under its seal by an officer or attorney thereof duly authorized.

The persons named in the accompanying proxy are directors and officers of the Company. A Shareholder has the right to appoint a person (who need not be a Shareholder) to attend and act on such Shareholder's behalf at the Meeting other than the persons named in the proxy. To exercise this right, the Shareholder must strike out the name of the persons named in the proxy and insert the name of his or her nominee in the space provided or complete another appropriate form of proxy and, in either case, deposit the proxy with the Company at the place and within the time specified above for deposit of proxies.

Persons Making the Solicitation

The solicitation is made on behalf of the management of the Company. The costs incurred in the preparation and mailing of the Instrument of Proxy, Notice of Annual Meeting and this management information circular will be borne by the Company. In addition to solicitation by mail, proxies may be solicited by personal interviews, telephone or by other means of communication and by directors and officers of the Company, who will not be specifically remunerated therefore. While no arrangements have been made to date by the Company, the Company may contract for the distribution and solicitation of proxies for the Meeting. The costs incurred by the Company in soliciting proxies will be paid by the Company.

Exercise of Discretion by Proxy

The Common Shares represented by the Instrument o f Proxy enclosed with this Notice of Annual Meeting and management information circular will be voted in accordance with the instructions of the Shareholder. In the event that no specification is made, the Common Shares will be voted in favour of the matters set forth in the proxy. If any amendments or variations are proposed at the Meeting or any adjournment thereof to matters set forth in the proxy and described in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting and this management information circular, or if any other matters properly come before the Meeting or any adjournment thereof, the proxy confers upon the Shareholder's nominee discretionary authority to vote on such amendments or variations or such other matters according to the best judgment of the person voting the proxy at the Meeting. At the date of this management information circular, management of the Company knows of no such amendments or variations or other matters to come before the Meeting.

Revocation of Proxies

A Shareholder who has given a proxy has the power to revoke it. If a person who has given a proxy attends personally at the Meeting at which the proxy is to be voted, such person may revoke the proxy and vote in person. In addition to revocation in any other manner permitted by law, a proxy may be revoked by an instrument in writing signed by the shareholder or its attorney authorized in writing, or, if the shareholder is a Company, under its corporate seal and signed by a duly authorized officer or attorney for the Company, and deposited at the registered office of the Company at any time up to and including the last day (other than Saturdays, Sundays and holidays) preceding the day of the Meeting at which the proxy is to be used, or any adjournment or adjournments thereof, or with the chairman of the Meeting on the day of the Meeting, or on the day of any adjournment thereof, prior to the commencement of the Meeting.

Advice to Beneficial Holders of Securities

The information set forth in this section is of significant importance to many public Shareholders, as a substantial number of the public Shareholders do not hold shares in their own name. Shareholders who do not hold their shares in their own name (referred to in this management information circular as “ Beneficial Shareholders ”) should note that only proxies deposited by Shareholders whose names appear on the records of the Company as the registered holders of Common Shares can be recognized and acted upon at the Meeting. If Common Shares are listed in an account statement provided to a Shareholder by a broker, then in almost all cases those shares will not be registered in the Shareholder's name on the records of the Company. Such shares will more likely be registered under the name of the Shareholder's broker or an agent of that broker. In Canada, the vast majority of such shares are registered under the name of CDS & Co. (the registration name for CDS Clearing and Depository Services Inc., which acts as nominee for many Canadian brokerage firms). Common Shares held by brokers or their nominees can only be voted (for or against resolutions) upon the instructions of the Beneficial Shareholder. Without specific instructions, brokers/nominees are prohibited from voting Common Shares for their clients. The directors and officers of the Company do not know for whose benefit the Common Shares registered in the name of CDS & Co. are held.

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Applicable regulatory policy requires intermediaries/brokers to seek voting instructions from Beneficial Shareholders in advance of shareholders' meetings. Every intermediary/broker has its own mailing procedures and provides its own return instructions, which should be carefully followed by Beneficial Shareholders in order to ensure that their Common Shares are voted at the Meeting. Often, the form of proxy supplied to a Beneficial Shareholder by its broker is identical to the form of proxy provided to registered Shareholders. However, its purpose is limited to instructing the registered Shareholders how to vote on behalf of the Beneficial Shareholder. The majority of brokers now delegate responsibility for obtaining instructions from clients to Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. (“ Broadridge ”).

Broadridge typically applies a special sticker to the proxy forms, mails those forms to the Beneficial Shareholders and asks Beneficial Shareholders to return the proxy forms to Broadridge. Broadridge then tabulates the results of all instructions received and provides

appropriate instructions respecting the voting of Common Shares to be represented at the Meeting. A Beneficial Shareholder receiving a proxy with a Broadridge sticker on it cannot use that proxy to vote Common Shares directly at the Meeting. The proxy must be returned to Broadridge well in advance of the Meeting in order to have the shares voted.

MATTERS TO BE ACTED UPON AT THE MEETING

1. PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, with the auditor’s reports thereon, and related management discussion and analysis, will be tabled at the Meeting and will be available at the Meeting. These documents will also be available under the Company’s profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

No approval or other action needs to be taken at the Meeting in respect of these documents.

2. FIXING THE NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

At the Meeting, Shareholders will be asked to fix the number of directors for the present time at FIVE (5) as may be adjusted between Shareholders' meetings by way of resolution of the Board. Accordingly, unless otherwise directed, it is the intention of management to vote proxies in the accompanying form in favour of fixing the number of directors to be elected at the Meeting at FIVE (5).

The Company’s management recommends the Shareholders vote in favour of the resolution fixing the number of directors at FIVE (5). Unless given instructions to the contrary, the management proxyholders intend to vote FOR the resolution fixing the number of directors at FIVE (5).

3. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

At the Meeting, Shareholders will be asked to elect each of the proposed directors set forth below to hold office until the next annual meeting or until their successors are elected or appointed. There are presently FIVE (5) directors of the Company whose term on the board expires at the Meeting. Unless otherwise directed, it is the intention of management to vote proxies in the accompanying form in favour of the election as directors of each of the nominees hereinafter set forth to hold office until the next annual meeting, or until their successors are elected or appointed.

The following table sets out the names of the nominees for election as directors, the offices they hold within the Company, their occupations, the length of time they have served as directors of the Company, and the number of shares and options of the Company which each beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, or over which control or direction is exercised, as of the date of this Circular.

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Number of common
shares of the
Company
Name, province or state

Served as
beneficially owned,
and country of residence Principal occupation during

director of the

directly or
and positionifany held
the past five years
, ,
in the Company
Company since indirectly, or

controlled or
directed at
Present (1)
Farshad Shirvani
BC, Canada
CEO, President and
Director
President of Terracad Geoscience Services
Ltd.since 1996; and CEO and President of
Doubleview Gold Corp.since June 2011.
December 5, 2017 10,632,926(3)common
shares
15.67% Undiluted
11.37% Fully Diluted
Erik Ostensoe(2)
BC,Canada
Director
Self-employed geologist since 1980;Director of
Casa Minerals Inc.since February 2008.
December 5,2017 425,000 common
shares
0.63% undiluted
0.45% fully diluted
Anke Woodworth
BC, Canada
Director and CFO
Employee of Terracad Geoscience Services
Ltd.and CFO and Director of Casa Minerals
Inc.
December 5,2017 110,741common
shares
0.16% undiluted
0.12% Fully diluted
Andrew Rees(2)
BC,Canada
Director
Director of Klondike Silver Corp. since
October 2015, Director of Golden Cariboo
Resources Ltd. since March 2002, Director of
Blende Silver Corp since July 2011, President
and Director of Engineer Gold Mines Ltd. since
January 2018,
Since June 6, 2011, Director of Doubleview
Gold Corp.
February 25, 2021 Nil shares
Anita Stevenson-
Patterson(2)
Georgia, USA
Director
Ms.
Stevenson-Patterson
is
a
treasury
professional with over 25 years of progressive
accomplishment
in
treasury
management
working with numerous multibillion dollar
companies in business planning and human
resources. In roles at both Cox Enterprises Inc.
and the former BellSouth Corporation, Anita’s
duties included providing direction and
management of global treasury operations,
providing strategic direction on all treasury
related matters to enhance the working capital
position
of
the
companies
(including
international oversight), managing banking
relationships and Patriot Act compliance.
March 9, 2022 Nil Shares

Notes:

(1) The information as to Common Shares beneficially owned, not being within the knowledge of CASA, has been obtained from SEDI or furnished by the proposed directors individually

(2) A member of the audit committee.

(3) 6,300,000 shares are held by Terracad Geoscience Services Ltd., which is controlled by Mr. Shirvani.

No proposed director is being elected under any arrangement or understanding between the proposed director and any other person or company.

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Cease Trade Orders, Bankruptcies, Penalties or Sanctions

Except as set forth below to our knowledge, none of our directors, director nominees or officers: (i) is, or has been in the last 10 years, a director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer of an issuer that, while that person was acting in that capacity, ( a) was the subject of a cease trade order or similar order or an order that denied the issuer access to any exemptions under securities legislation, for a period of more than 30 consecutive days (an “order”), (b) was subject to an order that was issued after the director or officer ceased to be a director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer and which resulted from an event that occurred while that person was acting in the capacity as director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer, or (c) within a year of that person ceasing to act in that capacity, became bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency or was subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or compromise with creditors or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold its assets; (ii) has, within the last 10 years, become bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, or become subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangements or compromises with creditors, or had a receiver or receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold his assets; or (iii) has been subject to: (a) any penalties or sanctions imposed by a court relating to securities legislation or by a securities regulatory authority or has entered into a settlement agreement with a securities regulatory authority, or (b) any other penalties or sanctions imposed by a 9 court or regulatory body. In addition, no proposed director of the Company has, within the IO years before the date of this information circular, become bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, or become subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or compromise with creditors, or had a receiver, receiver-manager or trustee appointed to hold his assets.

Andrew H. Rees

On May 31, 2016, the BCSC issued a cease trade order against Wellstar Energy Corp., a company of which Mr. Rees was a director, (“Wellstar”) for failure to file its annual financial statements. Wellstar filed the required reports and the BCSC revoked the cease trade order on July 11, 2016.

CEO and a director of WellStar Energy Corp. (“ WellStar ”). On March 24, 2017, the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta granted an application of the WellStar lenders to appoint Grant Thornton Limited (the “ Receiver ”) as receiver and manager over the assets, undertakings and property of WellStar and its wholly owned subsidiary Nexxtep Resources Ltd. (“ Nexxtep ”). The Receiver was charged with managing the day-to-day affairs of WellStar and Nexxtep during the period of its appointment.

Each of the nominees has agreed to stand for election and management of the Company is not aware of any intention of any of them not to do so. If, however, one or more of them should become unable to stand for election, it is likely that one or more other persons would be nominated at the Meeting for election and, in that event, the persons designated in the form of proxy will vote in their discretion for a substitute nominee.

None of the proposed nominees for election as a director of the Company are proposed for election pursuant to any arrangement or understanding between the nominee and any other person, except the directors and executive officers of the Company acting solely in such capacity.

A shareholder can vote for all of the above nominees, vote for some of the above nominees and withhold for other of the above nominees, or withhold for all of the above nominees. Unless otherwise instructed, the named proxyholders will vote FOR the election of each of the proposed nominees set forth above as directors of the Company. At the Meeting the above persons will be nominated for election as director as well as any person nominated pursuant to the Advance Notice Provision (see below). Only persons nominated by management pursuant to this Circular or pursuant to the Advance Notice Provision will be considered valid director nominees eligible for election at the Meeting.

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4. APPOINTMENT AND REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Unless otherwise directed, it is management's intention to vote the proxies in favour of an ordinary resolution to re-appoint Smythe LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, of Vancouver, British Columbia as the auditors of the Company. Unless otherwise instructed, the proxies given pursuant to this solicitation will be voted for the appointment of Smythe LLP, Chartered professional Accountants as the auditors of the Company to hold office for the ensuing year at a remuneration to be fixed by the directors. Smythe LLP, Chartered professional Accountants was appointed as auditors of the Company in September, 2011.

To be approved, the resolution requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the resolution. Proxies received in favour of management will be voted in favour of the appointment of Smythe LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, of Vancouver, British Columbia as auditors of the Company to hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders and the authorization of the directors to fix the auditors' remuneration and the terms of their engagement, unless the shareholder has specified in a proxy that his, her or its Common Shares are to be withheld from voting in respect thereof.

5. RE-APPROVAL OF STOCK OPTION PLAN

Pursuant to Policy 4.4 of the TSX Venture Exchange (“ TSXV ”), corporations that have a rolling stock option plan reserving a maximum of 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of the corporation must receive yearly shareholder approval of the stock option plan. Please refer to Schedule “ A ” hereto where the text of the Plan is attached in its entirety. The approval by Shareholders requires a favourable vote of a majority of the Common Shares voted in respect thereof at the Meeting. The TSXV requires such approval before it will allow the adoption of the Plan. Options to purchase Common Shares that were previously granted to directors, officers and employees of the Company will be deemed to be granted under the Plan.

The purpose of the Option Plan is to, among other things: (i) provide the Company with a mechanism to attract, retain and motivate qualified directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries; (ii) reward directors, officers, employees and consultants that have been granted stock options (each, an “ Option ”) under the Option Plan for their contributions toward the long-term goals and success of the Company; and (iii) enable and encourage such directors, officers, employees and consultants to acquire Shares of the Company as long-term investments and proprietary interests in the Company.

A summary of certain provisions of the Option Plan is set out below, and a full copy of the Option Plan is available on SEDAR+ or can be requested from the corporations, This summary is qualified in its entirety to the full copy of the Option Plan.

SUMMARY OF THE OPTION PLAN

ELIGIBILITY

The Option Plan allows the Company to grant Options to attract, retain and motivate qualified directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Option Plan Participants ”).

NUMBER OF SHARES ISSUABLE

The aggregate number of Shares that may be issued to Option Plan Participants under the Option Plan will be that number of Shares equal to 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares on the particular date of grant of the Option, inclusive of the 6,787,334 outstanding options under the previous option plan.

LIMITS ON PARTICIPATION

The Option Plan provides for the following limits on grants, for so long as the Company is subject to the requirements of the Exchange, unless disinterested Shareholder approval is obtained or unless permitted otherwise pursuant to the policies of the Exchange:

  • (i) the maximum number of Shares that may be issued to any one Option Plan Participant (and where permitted pursuant to the policies of the Exchange, any company that is wholly owned by the Option Plan Participant) under the Option Plan, together with any other security based compensation arrangements, within a twelve (12) month period, may not exceed 5% of the issued Shares calculated on the date of grant;

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  • (ii) the maximum number of Shares that may be issued to insiders collectively under the Option Plan, together with any other security-based compensation arrangements, within a twelve (12) month period, may not exceed 10% of the issued Shares calculated on the date of grant; and

  • (iii) the maximum number of Shares that may be issued to insiders collectively under the Option Plan, together with any other security-based compensation arrangements, may not exceed 10% of the issued Shares at any time.

For so long as such limitation is required by the Exchange, the maximum number of Options which may be granted within any twelve (12) month period to Option Plan Participants who perform investor relations activities must not exceed 2% of the issued and outstanding Shares, and such Options must vest in stages over twelve (12) months with no more than 25% vesting in any three (3) month period. In addition, the maximum number of Shares that may be granted to any one consultant under the 2022 Option Plan, together with any other security-based compensation arrangements, within a twelve (12) month period, may not exceed 2% of the issued Shares calculated on the date of grant.

ADMINISTRATION

The plan administrator of the Option Plan (the “ Option Plan Administrator ”) will be the Board or a committee of the Board, if delegated. The Option Plan Administrator will, among other things, determine which directors, officers, employees or consultants are eligible to receive Options under the Option Plan; determine conditions under which Options may be granted, vested or exercised, including the expiry date, exercise price and vesting schedule of the Options; establish the form of option certificate (“ Option Certificate ”); interpret the Option Plan; and make all other determinations and take all other actions necessary or advisable for the implementation and administration of the Option Plan.

Subject to any required regulatory or shareholder approvals, the Option Plan Administrator may also, from time to time, without notice to or without approval of the Shareholders or the Option Plan Participants, amend, modify, change, suspend or terminate the Options granted pursuant thereto as it, in its discretion, determines appropriate, provided that no such amendment, modification, change, suspension or termination of the Option Plan or any Option granted pursuant thereto may materially impair any rights of an Option Plan Participant or materially increase any obligations of an Option Plan Participant under the Option Plan without the consent of such Option Plan Participant, unless the Option Plan Administrator determines such adjustment is required or desirable in order to comply with any applicable securities laws or stock exchange requirements or as otherwise permitted pursuant to the Option Plan.

All of the Options are subject to the conditions, limitations, restrictions, vesting, exercise and forfeiture provisions determined by the Option Plan Administrator, in its sole discretion, subject to such limitations provided in the Option Plan and will be evidenced by an Option Certificate. In addition, subject to the limitations provided in the Option Plan and in accordance with applicable law, the Option Plan Administrator may accelerate the vesting of Options, cancel or modify outstanding Options and waive any condition imposed with respect to Options or Shares issued pursuant to Options.

EXERCISE OF OPTIONS

Options shall be exercisable as determined by the Option Plan Administrator at the time of grant, provided that no Option shall have a term exceeding ten (10) years so long as the Shares are listed on the Exchange.

Subject to all applicable regulatory rules, the vesting schedule for an Option, if any, shall be determined by the Option Plan Administrator. The Option Plan Administrator may elect, at any time, to accelerate the vesting schedule of an Option, and such acceleration will not be considered an amendment to such Option and will not require the consent of the Option Plan Participant in question. However, no acceleration to the vesting schedule of an Option granted to an Option Plan Participant performing investor relations services may be made without prior acceptance of the Exchange.

The exercise price of an Option shall be determined by the Option Plan Administrator and cannot be lower than the greater of: (i) the minimum price required by the Exchange; and (ii) the market value of the Shares on the applicable grant date.

An Option Plan Participant may exercise the Options in whole or in part through any one of the following forms of consideration, subject to applicable laws, prior to the expiry date of such Options, as determined by the Option Plan Administrator:

  • the Option Plan Participant may send a wire transfer, certified cheque or bank draft payable to the Company in an amount equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Shares being purchased pursuant to the exercise of the Option;

  • subject to approval from the Option Plan Administrator and the Shares being traded on the Exchange, a brokerage firm may be engaged to loan money to the Option Plan Participant in order for the Option Plan Participant to exercise the Options to

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acquire the Shares, subsequent to which the brokerage firm shall sell a sufficient number of Shares to cover the exercise price 10 of such Options to satisfy the loan. The brokerage firm shall receive an equivalent number of Shares from the exercise of the Options, and the Option Plan Participant shall receive the balance of the Shares or cash proceeds from the balance of such Shares; and

  • subject to approval from the Option Plan Administrator and the Shares being traded on the Exchange, consideration may be paid by reducing the number of Shares otherwise issuable under the Options, in lieu of a cash payment to the Company, an Option Plan Participant, excluding those providing investor relations services, only receives the number of Shares that is equal to the quotient obtained by dividing: (i) the product of the number of Options being exercised multiplied by the difference between the volume-weighted average trading price of the Shares and the exercise price of the Options, by (ii) the volume-weighted average trading price of the Shares.

If an exercise date for an Option occurs during a trading black-out period imposed by the Company to restrict trades in its securities, then, notwithstanding any other provision of the Option Plan, the Option shall be exercised no more than ten business days after the trading black-out period is lifted by the Company, subject to certain exceptions.

Any Options granted to an Option Plan Participant under the Option Plan shall terminate at a date no later than twelve (12) months from the date such Option Plan Participant ceases to be an Option Plan Participant.

TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR SERVICES AND CHANGE IN CONTROL

The following describes the impact of certain events that may, unless otherwise determined by the Option Plan Administrator or as set forth in an Option Certificate, lead to the early expiry of Options granted under the Option Plan.

Termination by the Company for cause: Forfeiture of all unvested Options. The Option Plan Administrator
may determine that all vested Options shall be forfeited, failing which
all vested Options shall be exercised in accordance with the Option
Plan.
Voluntary resignation of an Option Plan Participant: Forfeiture of all unvested Options. Exercise of vested Options in
accordance with the Option Plan.
Termination by the Company other than for cause: Acceleration of vesting of a portion of unvested Options in
accordance with a prescribed formula as set out in the Option Plan.
Forfeiture of the remaining unvested Options. Exercise of vested
Options in accordance with the Option Plan.
Death or disability of an Option Plan Participant: Acceleration of vesting of all unvested Options. Exercise of vested
Options in accordance with the Option Plan.
Termination or voluntaryresignation for Acceleration of vestingof all unvested Options.
good reason within twelve (12) months of a Exercise of vested Options in accordance with the change in control:
Option Plan.

In the event of a triggering event, which includes a change in control, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, a material alteration of the capital structure of the Company and a disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, the Option Plan Administrator may, without the consent of the Option Plan Participant, cause all or a portion of the Options granted to terminate upon the occurrence of such event.

AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION OF THE OPTION PLAN

Subject to any necessary regulatory approvals, the Option Plan may be suspended or terminated at any time by the Option Plan Administrator, provided that no such suspension or termination shall alter or impact any rights or obligations under an Option previously granted without the consent of the Option Plan Participant.

The following limitations apply to the Option Plan and all Options thereunder as long as such limitations are required by the Exchange:

  • any adjustment to Options, other than in connection with a security consolidation or security split, is subject to prior Exchange acceptance;

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  • any amendment to the Option Plan is subject to prior Exchange acceptance, except for amendments to reduce the number of Shares issuable under the Option Plan, to increase the exercise price of Options or to cancel Options;

  • any amendments made to the Option Plan shall require regulatory and Shareholder approval, except for amendments to: (i) fix typographical errors; and (ii) clarify existing provisions of the Option Plan and which do not have the effect of altering the scope, nature and intent of such provisions; and;

  • the exercise price of an Option previously granted to an insider must not be reduced, or the extension of the expiry date of an Option held by an insider may not be extended, unless the Company has obtained disinterested shareholder approval to do so in accordance with Exchange policies.

Subject to the foregoing limitations and any necessary regulatory approvals, the Option Plan Administrator may amend any existing Options or the Option Plan or the terms and conditions of any Option granted thereafter, although the Option Plan Administrator must obtain written consent of the Option Plan Participant (unless otherwise excepted out by a provision of the Option Plan) where such amendment would materially decrease the rights or benefits accruing to an Option Plan Participant or materially increase the obligations of an Option Plan Participant.

COMPANY OPTION PLAN RESOLUTION

At the Meeting, the Shareholders of the Company will be asked to consider and approve an ordinary resolution, in substantially the following form, in order to approve the continuation of the Option Plan, which resolution requires approval of greater than 50% of the votes cast by the Shareholders who, being entitled to do so, vote, in person or by proxy, on the ordinary resolution at the Meeting:

“BE IT RESOLVED, AS AN ORDINARY RESOLUTION, THAT:

  • a) subject to final acceptance of the TSX Venture Exchange (the “ TSXV ”), the Company’s 10% rolling stock option plan (the “Option Plan”), dated December 20, 2023 , is hereby approved;

  • b) the directors of the Company or any committee of the board of directors of the Company are hereby authorized to grant stock options (each, an “ Option ”) pursuant to the Option Plan to those eligible to receive Options thereunder;

  • c) any one (1) director or officer of the Company is hereby authorized to execute and deliver on behalf of the Company all such documents and instruments and to do all such other acts and things as in such director’s opinion may be necessary to give effect to the matters contemplated by these resolutions; and

  • d) notwithstanding that this resolution be passed by the shareholders of the Company, the continuation of the 10% rolling stock option plan is conditional upon receipt of final approval of the TSXV, and the directors of the Company are hereby authorized and empowered to revoke this resolution, without any further approval of the shareholders of the Company, at any time if such revocation is considered necessary or desirable to the directors.”

RECOMMENDATION OF THE BOARD

The Board has determined that the Option Plan is in the best interests of the Company and the Shareholders and unanimously recommends that the Shareholders vote in favour of approving the Option Plan. In the absence of any contrary directions, it is the intention of management to vote proxies in the accompanying form FOR the foregoing resolution.

The Board reserves the right to amend any terms of the Option Plan or not to proceed with the Option Plan at any time prior to the Meeting if the Board determines that it would be in the best interests of the Company and the Shareholders and to do so in light of any subsequent event or development occurring after the date of the Information Circular .

6. OTHER BUSINESS

While management of the Company is not aware of any business other than that mentioned in the Notice of Meeting to be brought before the Meeting for action by the shareholders, it is intended that the proxies hereby solicited will be exercised upon any other matter or proposal that may properly come before the Meeting, or any adjournments thereof, in accordance with the discretion of the persons authorized to act thereunder.

10

STATEMENT OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

For the purposes of the below disclosure:

Company ” means Casa Minerals Inc.;

compensation securities ” includes stock options, convertible securities, exchangeable securities and similar instruments including stock appreciation rights, deferred share units and restricted stock units granted or issued by the company or one of its subsidiaries for services provided or to be provided, directly or indirectly, to the company or any of its subsidiaries;

named executive officer ” or “NEO” means each of the following individuals:

  • (a) Each individual who, in respect of the Company, during any part of the most recently completed financial year, served as chief executive officer (“ CEO ”), including an individual performing functions similar to a CEO;

  • (b) Each individual who, in respect of the Company, during any part of the most recently completed financial year, served as chief financial officer (“ CFO ”), including an individual performing functions similar to a CFO;

  • (c) In respect of the Company and its subsidiaries, if any, the most highly compensated executive officer other than the individuals identified in paragraphs (a) and (b) at the end of the most recently completed financial year whose total compensation was more than $150,000, for that financial year;

  • (d) Each individual who would be named executive officer under paragraph (c) but for the fact that the individual was not an executive officer of the Company, and was not acting in a similar capacity, at the end of that financial year.

plan ” includes any plan, contract, authorization or arrangement, whether or not set out in any formal document, where cash, compensation securities or any other property may be received, whether for one or more persons; and

underlying securities ” means any securities issuable on conversion, exchange or exercise of compensation securities.

For the purposes of this section ended December 31, 2023, the NEOs of the Company were: Farshad Shirvani, CEO and President, and Anke Woodworth, CFO. The directors of the Company who were not NEOs during the financial year ended December 31, 2023, were Eric Ostensoe, Andrew Rees and Anita Stevenson-Patterson.

The following table sets forth, information concerning the compensation paid to the Directors and Named Executive Officers for the year ended December 31, 2023, with comparative information for the financial years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

11

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

Summary Compensation Table

Name and Position Year Salary, or Share Option Non-equity incentive plan Non-equity incentive plan Value of Total
consulting Based based compensation all other Compensation

fee
Award
Awards

($)
Compens
($)
($) ($) ($)(9) Annual ation
incentive plans
Long-term
($)

($)


incentive plans
Farshad Shirvani(1)
CEO, President and
Director
2023 120,000 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 120,000
2022 120,000 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 120,000
2021 120,000 Nil 1,075,000 Nil Nil Nil 388,750
Eric Ostensoe
~~D~~irector
2023 12,000 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 12,000
2022 12,000 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 12,000
2021 12,000 Nil 300,000 Nil Nil Nil 87,000
Anke Woodworth(2)
_CFO and Director _
2023 12,000 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 12,000
2022 12,000 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 12,000
2021 12,000 Nil 300,000 Nil Nil Nil 87,000
Andrew Rees(3)
~~D~~irector
2023 100 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 100
2022 30,000 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 30,000
2021 12,500 Nil 300,000 Nil Nil Nil 87,500
Anita Stevenson-
~~P~~atterson(4)
Director
2023 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2022 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2021 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

NOTES:

(1) Farshad Shirvani was appointed CEO and President on December 5, 2017.

(2) Anke Woodworth was appointed Chief Financial Officer on December 5, 2017.

(3) Mr. Rees was appointed to the Board on February 25, 2021

(4) Ms. Stevenson-Paterson was appointed to the board in March of 2022

None of the NEOs received perquisites or personal benefits worth in aggregate 10% or more of their total remuneration, or any postretirement benefits (including insurance).

Stock Options and other Compensation Securities

Compensation Securities

The Plan has been established to provide an incentive to the directors, officers, employees, consultants and other personnel of the Company to achieve the longer-term objectives of the Company, to give suitable recognition to the ability and industry of such persons who contribute materially to the success of the Company and to attract to and retain in the employ of the Company, persons of experience and ability, by providing them with the opportunity to acquire an increased proprietary interest in the Company.

The following is a summary of the material terms of the Plan and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Plan, which is available at www.sedarplus.ca or which may be obtained upon request from the Company.

  • The number of Common Shares to be reserved and authorized for issuance pursuant to options granted under the Plan shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total number of issued and outstanding shares in the Company.

12

  • Under the Plan, the aggregate number of optioned Common Shares granted to any one optionee in a 12 month period must not exceed 5% of the Company's issued and outstanding shares. The number of optioned Common Shares granted to any one consultant in a 12 month period must not exceed 2% of the Company's issued and outstanding shares. The aggregate number of optioned Common Shares granted to an optionee who is employed to provide investor relations' services must not exceed 2% of the Company's issued and outstanding Common Shares in any 12 month period.

  • The exercise price for options granted under the Plan will not be less than the market price of the Company's Common Shares at the time of the grant, less applicable discounts permitted by the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange (the “ TSXV ”).

  • Options will be exercisable for a term of up to ten years, subject to earlier termination in the event of the optionee's death or the cessation of the optionee's services to the Company.

  • Options granted under the Plan are non-assignable, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

The following table sets out for each NEO and Director of the Company all compensation securities granted or issued as at the date of this report being January 25, 2024, for services provided or to be provided, directly or indirectly, to the Company.

In addition, NEO's are eligible under the Company's Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) to receive grants of stock options. The Plan is an important part of the Company's long-term incentive strategy for its officers, permitting them to participate in any appreciation of the market value of its shares over a stated period of time. The Plan is intended to reinforce commitment to long-term growth in profitability and shareholder value. The size of stock option grants to NEO's is dependent on each officer's level of responsibility, authority and importance to the Company and the degree to which such officer's long-term contribution to the Company will be key to its long-term success.

The Board has not proceeded to a formal evaluation of the implications of the risks associated with the Company's compensation policies and practices. Risk management is a consideration of the Board when implementing its compensation program, and the Board does not believe that the Company's compensation program results in unnecessary or inappropriate risk taking including risks that are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

The Company's NEOs and directors are not permitted to purchase financial instruments, including for greater certainty, prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars or units of exchange funds that are designed to hedge or offset a decrease in market value of equity securities granted as compensation or held, directly or indirectly, by the NEO or director.

Share-Based and Option-Based Awards

The Board believes that eligible persons working with the Company as Named Executive Officers, directors, or consultants should have a stake in the Company’s future and that their interests should be aligned with the interests of the shareholders. To this end, the Board determines the overall amount of stock option grants and reviews and recommends to the Company the allocation of such grants to directors, officers and consultants, primarily based on whose decisions and actions can have the greatest impact on the Company’s performance.

These option-based awards are granted under the Option Plan. The Company considers previous grants of stock options when considering new grants. Additional factors necessary to understand the information disclosed above include the terms of the Option Plan, the full form of which is attached to this Circular at Schedule “B”.

The Company has not at any time granted any share-based awards nor has it provided any awards pursuant to a non-equity incentive plan.

13

COMPENSATION SECURITIES COMPENSATION SECURITIES COMPENSATION SECURITIES
Closing price
Closing price
Number of compensation
Issue
of security or
Type of Date of ,
conversion or
of security or

underlying
Expiry
Name and position
compensati
on security
securities, number of underlying
Issue or
Grant

exercise
price
underlying
security at
December 31,
securities and percentage of
1
security on
date
class()
($)
date of grant
($)

2023
($)
Farshad Shirvani
CEO, President, and
Director
Stock
option
290,000 stock options
1,075,000 stock options
(2.01%)
2019-05-29
2021-08-31
$0.100
$0.250
$0.10
$0.25
$0.05 2024-05-29
2026-08-31
Anke Woodworth
CFO and Director
Stock
option
100,000 stock options
300,000 stock options
(0.59%)
2019-05-29
2021-08-31
$0.100
$0.250
$0.10
$0.25
$0.05 2024-05-29
2026-08-31
Eric Ostensoe
Director
Stock
option
300,000 stock options
(0.44%)
2021-08-31 $0.250 $0.25 $0.05 2026-08-31
Andrew Rees
Director
Stock
option
300,000 stock options
(0.44%)
2021-08-31 $0.250 $0.25 $0.05 2026-08-31
Anita Stevenson-
Patterson
Director
Stock
option
Nil N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

(1) The percentage of class is based on the total number of options and common shares outstanding as at January 25, 2024: 67,873,335 common shares and 2,850,000 issued stock options

Exercise of Compensation Securities by Directors and NEOs

Name and
Position
Type of
Compensation
Security
# of
underlying
securities
exercised
Exercise
Price per
security ($)
Date of
Exercise
Closing Price
of security on
date of
exercise ($)
Difference
between
exercise price
and closing
price on date
of exercise ($)
Total value
on exercise
date ($)
Eric
Ostensoe
Director
Stock options 100,000 $0.09 Dec 5, 2022 $0.10 ($0.01) $10,000

Pension Benefits

The Company does not have any defined benefit or defined contribution pension plans in place which provide for payments or benefits at, following, or in connection with retirement .

Termination and Change of Control Benefits

As of January 25, 2024, there were no compensatory plans, contracts or arrangements with any Named Executive Officer (including payments to be received from the Company or any subsidiary), which result or will result from the resignation, retirement or any other termination of employment of such Named Executive Officer or from a change of control of the Company or any subsidiary thereof or any change in such Named Executive Officer's responsibilities, where the Named Executive Officer is entitled to payment or other benefits.

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Compensation of Directors

The Company does not compensate its directors in their capacity as directors of the Company. Each director is eligible to receive stock options of the Company.

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION

The following table sets forth aggregated information as at January 25, 2024, with respect to the Stock Option Plan, which is the only compensation plan under which equity securities of the Company are authorized for issuance to employees or non-employees such as directors and consultants. For further information regarding the Incentive Stock Option Plan, please see page 8 or the Company’s Option Plan as posted on SEDAR+.

==> picture [534 x 174] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Number of securities
Number of securities Weighted-average remaining available for
future issuance under
to be issued upon exercise price of
exercise of outstanding equity compensation plans
( excluding securities
outstanding options, options, warrants
Plan Category reflected in column (a))
warrants and rights and rights
(c)
(a) (b)
Equity compensation plans approved
2,850,000 0.22 3,837,333
by the securityholders
Equity compensation plans not 0 0 0
approved by the securityholders
Total 2,850,000 0.22 3,837,333
----- End of picture text -----

INDEBTEDNESS OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

No individual who is or, at any time during the most recently completed financial year, was a director or executive officer of the Company, and no person who is a proposed nominee for election as a director of the Company, and no associate of any such director, executive officer or proposed nominee is, or at any time since the beginning of the last completed financial year, was indebted to the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

INTERESTS OF CERTAIN PERSONS IN MATTERS TO BE ACTED UPON AND INTERESTS OF INFORMED PERSONS IN MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS

Management is not aware of any material interest, direct or indirect, of any “informed person” of the Company, insider of the Company, proposed director, or any associate or affiliate of any informed person or proposed director, in any transaction since the commencement of the Company's most recently completed financial year or in any proposed transaction which has materially affected or would materially affect the Company or any of its subsidiaries. An “ informed person ” means: (i) a director or executive officer of the Company or of a subsidiary of the Company; (ii) any person or company who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, voting securities of the Company or who exercises control or direction over voting securities of the Company carrying more than 10% of the voting rights attached to all outstanding voting securities of the Company; (iii) a director or officer of a company that is itself an informed person of the Company or of a subsidiary of the Company or (iv) any person who has been a director or officer of the Company at any time since the beginning the Company's last fiscal year.

MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS

There are no management functions of the Company that are to any substantial degree performed by a person or company other than the directors or executive officers (or private companies controlled by them, either directly or indirectly) of the Company.

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AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Company is required to have an audit committee (the “Audit Committee”) comprised of not less than three directors, a majority of whom are not officers, control persons or employees of the Company or an affiliate of the Company.

Audit Committee Charter

The text of the Audit Committee's charter is attached as Schedule “A” to this Circular.

Composition of Audit Committee and Independence

The Company's current Audit Committee consists of Erik Ostensoe, Andrew Rees, Anita Stevenson. Erik Ostensoe is Chair of the Audit Committee.

National Instrument 52-110 Audit Committees , (“NI 52-110”) provides that a member of an audit committee is “independent” if the member has no direct or indirect material relationship with the Company, which could, in the view of the Company's Board, reasonably interfere with the exercise of the member's independent judgment. Of the Company's current Audit Committee members Erik Ostensoe, Andrew Rees and Anita Stevenson-Patterson are “independent”. Anke Woodworth and Farshad Shirvani are not independent, within the meaning of NI 52-110.

NI 52-110 provides that an individual is “financially literate” if he or she has the ability to read and understand a set of financial statements that present a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of the issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the Company's financial statements. All of the members of the Audit Committee are “financially literate” as that term is defined. The following sets out the Audit Committee members' education and experience that is relevant to the performance of his responsibilities as an audit committee member.

Relevant Education and Experience

Farshad Shirvani - Farshad Shirvani has been director and President of Casa since December 20, 2007. Since December 1996, Mr. Shirvani has been the President of Terracad Geoscience Services Ltd., a company involved in assisting clients identifying mineral exploration targets and creating plans to explore such exploration targets. Mr. Shirvani is also CEO and President of Doubleview Gold Corp., a company listed on the TSX Venture Exchange and engaged in exploration and development of mineral properties in British Columbia. Mr. Shirvani previously served as a director of Barkerville Gold Mines Ltd. from May 2005 to June 2012, a director of Lions Gate Energy Inc. from August 2007 to June 2012, and CEO and a director of Big North Capital Inc. from May 2010 to March 2012.

Mr. Shirvani obtained a Masters in Science from Shiraz University in Iran in 1998, and a Bachelors of Science from Shiraz University in 1987. Mr. Shirvani will devote approximately 40% of his time to the Resulting Issuer, or such greater amount of time as is necessary to perform the work required in connection with the management of the Resulting Issuer. Mr. Shirvani has not entered into a noncompetitive or non-disclosure agreement with the Resulting Issuer. Mr. Shirvani is an independent contractor of the Resulting Issuer.

Erik Ostensoe - Mr. Ostensoe has been a director of Casa since February 8, 2008. Mr. Ostensoe obtained a Bachelors of Science (Honors) from the University of British Columbia in 1960. Mr. Ostensoe has extensive geological experience in the management and exploration and development of mineral projects. Since 1980, Mrs. Ostensoe has been a self-employed geological consultant and has provided his consulting services to mineral exploration, development and producing companies. Mr. Ostensoe has served as a director of Trijet Mining Corp. (TSX.V-TJT), a company engaged in the exploration of uranium, titanium and rare earth element properties in Canada, from September 2009 to April 2012 and a director of Baroyeca Gold and Silver Inc. (TSX.V-BGS), a company engaged in exploration and development gold and silver properties in Mexico, from February 2006 to April 2012 and a director of Cobal Tech Mining Inc.(TSXV: CSK), a company engaged in the exploration of cobalt in Ontario, from May 2012 to June 2017.

Anke Woodworth - Ms. Woodworth obtained a diploma of Engineering and Cartography from the University of Applied Sciences, Dresden Germany. Ms. Woodworth has served as a director of the Company since December 2017. Ms. Woodworth has been a GIS Specialist, Manager for more than 15 years at Terracad Geoscience Services Ltd., a company involved in assisting clients identifying mineral exploration targets and creating plans to explore such exploration targets.

Anita Stevenson-Patterson graduated magna cum laude from Oglethorpe University with a degree in Business and Behavioral Science and was awarded her MBA with honors in May 2002 from Kennesaw State University. Anita also obtained the Certified

16

Treasury Professional designation. Ms. Patterson was a treasury professional (retired) with over 25 years of progressive accomplishment in treasury management, business planning and human resources. She worked in roles at both Cox Enterprises, Inc. and the former BellSouth Corporation. Ms. Patterson served on the AFP Board of Directors, she was active with NACHA’s Business Payments Advisory Committee, the Federal Reserve CPAG as well as JPMorgan Chase’s Client Advisory Council and Scotia Bank’s Client Advisory Board. Her comments and articles have appeared in such publications as Treasury Management International, AFP Exchange, Business Finance and Treasury and Risk Management magazines. She was selected for Treasury & Risk Management’s 2012 List of the 100 Most Influential People in Finance.

Over the years, Ms. Patterson volunteer activities have included various foundations and charitable organizations, serving on various committees and leadership positions in each organization, including serving on the Board of Trustees for Oglethorpe University.

Audit Committee Oversight

Since the commencement of the Company's most recently completed financial year, the Audit Committee of the Company has not made any recommendations to nominate or compensate an external auditor which were not adopted by the Board.

Reliance on Certain Exemptions

At no time since the commencement of the Company's most recently completed financial year has the Company relied on the exemption in Section 2.4 of MI 52-110 (De Minimis Non-Audit Services) , or an exemption from MI 52-110, in whole or in part, granted under Part 8 of Multilateral Instrument 52-110.

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

The Audit Committee has not adopted any specific policies and procedures for the engagement of non-audit services.

Audit Fees

The following table sets forth the fees for services rendered in the last two fiscal years paid by the Company to Smythe LLP.

Financial Year Ending Audit Fees(1) ($) Audit Related Fees
(2) ($)
Tax Fees(3)
($)
All Other Fees($)
December 31, 2023 24,000 276 3,500 Nil
December 31, 2022 21,000 256 3,500 Nil
December 31, 2021 18,000 219.60 3,000 Nil

Notes:

(1) Represents fees paid for professional services rendered by the auditors for the audit of the Company's annual financial statements and services provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings.

(2) Represents fees incurred in connection with the International Financial Reporting Standard compliance.

(3) Represents fees incurred for professional services rendered by the Company's external auditor for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning.

Exemption in Section 6.1

The Company is a “venture issuer” as defined in NI 52-110 and is relying on the exemption in section 6.1 of NI 52-110 relating to Parts 3 (Composition of Audit Committee) and 5 (Reporting Obligations).

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE

National Instrument 58-101, Disclosure of Corporate Governance Practices, requires all reporting issuers to provide certain annual disclosure of their corporate governance practices with respect to the corporate governance guidelines (the “Guidelines”) adopted in National Policy 58-201. These Guidelines are not prescriptive but have been used by the Company in adopting its corporate governance practices. The Board and Management consider good corporate governance to be an integral part of the effective and efficient operation of Canadian corporations. The Company's approach to corporate governance is set

17

out below.

Board of Directors

Management is nominating five (5) individuals to the Board, all of whom are current directors of the Company.

The Guidelines suggest that the board of directors of every reporting issuer should be constituted with a majority of individuals who qualify as “independent” directors under NI 52-110, which provides that a director is independent if he or she has no direct or indirect “material relationship” with the Company. The “material relationship” is defined as a relationship which could, in the view of the Company' s Board, reasonably interfere with the exercise of a director's independent judgement. All of the current members of the Board are considered “independent” within the meaning of NI 52-110, except for Farshad Shirvani, who is the President, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Anke Woodworth who is the Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

The Board has a stewardship responsibility to supervise the management of and oversee the conduct of the business of the Company, provide leadership and direction to Management, evaluate Management, set policies appropriate for the business of the Company and approve corporate strategies and goals. The day-to-day management of the business and affairs of the Company is delegated by the Board to the CEO and the President. The Board will give direction and guidance through the President to Management and will keep Management informed of its evaluation of the senior officers in achieving and complying with goals and policies established by the Board.

The Board recommends nominees to the shareholders for election as directors, and immediately following each annual general meeting appoints an Audit Committee and the Audit Committee chairperson. The Board establishes and periodically reviews and updates the committee mandates, duties and responsibilities, elects a chairperson of the Board and establishes his or her duties and responsibilities, appoints the CEO, CFO and President of the Company and establishes the duties and responsibilities of those positions and on the recommendation of the CEO and the President, appoints the senior officers of the Company and approves the senior management structure of the Company.

The Board exercises its independent supervision over management by its policies that (a) periodic meetings of the Board be held to obtain an update on significant corporate activities and plans; and (b) all material transactions of the Company are subject to prior approval of the Board. The Board shall meet not less than three times during each year and will endeavor to hold at least one meeting in each fiscal quarter. The Board will also meet at any other time at the call of the President, or subject to the Articles of the Company, of any director.

The mandate of the Board, as prescribed by the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the “Act”), is to manage or supervise management of the business and affairs of the Company and to act with a view to the best interests of the Company. In doing so, the Board oversees the management of the Company's affairs directly and through its audit committee.

Directorships

The following directors of the Company hold directorships in other reporting issuers as set out below:

Farshad Shirvani Doubleview Gold Corp.(TSX.V)
Andrew Rees Doubleview Gold Corp. (TSX.V)
Blende Silver Corp. (TSX.V)
Engineer Gold Mines Ltd. (TSX.V)
Golden Cariboo Resources Ltd. (CSE)
Klondike Silver Corp. (TSX.V)
Wellstar Energy Corp.

Orientation and Continuing Education

The Board's practice is to recruit for the Board only persons with extensive experience in identifying and targeting junior businesses for transactions and in public company matters. Prospective new board members are provided a reasonably detailed level of background information, verbal and documentary, on the Company's affairs and plans prior to obtaining their consent to act as a director.

18

The Board provides regulatory information and sources to the directors as needed, to ensure that the Board is complying with current legislative and business requirements as they become available.

Ethical Business Conduct

The Board has found that the fiduciary duties placed on individual directors by the Company's governing corporate legislation and the common law and the restrictions placed by applicable corporate legislation on an individual director's participation in decisions of the Board in which the director has an interest have been sufficient to ensure that the Board operates independently of management and in the best interests of the Company.

Under the corporate legislation, a director is required to act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company and exercise the care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances, and disclose to the board the nature and extent of any interest of the director in any material contract or material transaction, whether made or proposed, if the director is a party to the contract or transaction, is a director or officer (or an individual acting in a similar capacity) of a party to the contract or transaction or has a material interest in a party to the contract or transaction. The director must then abstain from voting on the contract or transaction unless the contract or transaction.

Nomination of Directors

The Board selects new nominees to the Board, although a formal process has not been adopted. The nominees are generally the result of recruitment efforts by the Board members, including both formal and informal discussions among Board members and the President and CEO. The Board monitors, but does not formally assess, the performance of individual Board members or committee members or their contributions.

Other Board Committees

The Company has an Audit Committee (please refer to the “Audit Committee” section).

Assessments

The Board has begun an internal process of evaluating its effectiveness as a Board. The Board relies on experts such as financial advisors and external legal counsel and forms special committees on an ad hoc basis as necessary but will consider implementing one in the future should circumstances warrant. Based on the Company’s size, its stage of development and the limited number of individuals on the Board, the Board considers an external formal assessment process to be inappropriate at this time. The entire Board is responsible for selecting new directors and assessing current directors. A proposed director’s credentials are reviewed in advance of a Board meeting by one or more members of the Board prior to the proposed director’s nomination and in camera sessions are available at every Board meeting.

INTEREST OF INFORMED PERSONS IN MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS

Other than as stated herein, no informed person, director, executive officer, nominee for director, any person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, Shares carrying more than 10% of the voting rights attached to all outstanding Shares of the Company, nor any associate or affiliate of such persons, has any material interest, direct or indirect, by way of beneficial ownership of securities or otherwise, in any transactions or any proposed transactions which has materially affected or would materially affect the Company.

MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS

There are no management functions of the Company or its subsidiaries which are to any substantial degree performed by a person or corporation other than the directors or executive officers (or private companies controlled by them, either directly or indirectly) of the Company.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information relating to the Company may be found on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca. Financial information about the Company is provided in the Company's comparative annual financial statements to December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 a copy of which, together with Management's Discussion and Analysis thereon, can be found on the Company's SEDAR+ profile at www.sedarplus.ca. Additional financial information concerning the Company may be obtained by any securityholder of the Company free of charge by contacting the Company, at (604) 689-9523.

19

BOARD APPROVAL

The contents of this Circular have been approved and its mailing authorized by the directors of the Company.

DATED at Vancouver, British Columbia, the 25[th] day of January, 2024.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

(signed) Farshad Shirvani Farshad Shirvani President and Chief Executive Officer

20

CASA MINERALS INC.

Schedule “A” Audit Committee Charter

PURPOSE

The purpose of the Audit Committee (the “Committee”) is to act as the representative of the Board of Directors in carrying out its oversight responsibilities relating to:

  • The audit process;

  • The financial accounting and reporting process to shareholders and regulatory bodies; and

  • The system of internal financial controls.

COMPOSITION

The Committee shall consist of three Directors, the majority of whom are “independent” within the meaning of Multilateral Instrument 52110, Audit Committees, for so long as the Corporation is a “venture issuer”, as defined therein. The Committee shall be appointed annually by the Board of Directors immediately following the Annual General Meeting of the Corporation. Each member of the Committee shall be financially literate, meaning that he must be able to read and understand financial statements. One member of the Committee must have accounting and financial expertise, meaning that he possesses financial or accounting credentials or has experience in finance or accounting.

DUTIES

The Committee's duty is to monitor and oversee the operations of Management and the external auditor. Management is responsible for establishing and following the internal controls, financial reporting processes and for compliance with applicable laws and policies. The external auditor is responsible for performing an independent audit of the Corporation's financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, and for issuing its report on the statements. The Committee should review and evaluate this Charter on an annual basis. The specific duties of the Committee are as follows:

Management Oversight:

  • Review and evaluate the Corporation' s processes for identifying, analyzing and managing financial risks that may prevent the Corporation from achieving its objectives;

  • Review and evaluate the Corporation's internal controls, as established by Management;

  • Review and evaluate the status and adequacy of internal information systems and security;

  • Meet with the external auditor at least once a year in the absence of Management;

  • Request the external auditor's assessment of the Corporation's financial and accounting personnel;

  • Review and evaluate the adequacy of the Corporation's procedures and practices relating to currency exchange rates; and

  • Review and evaluate the Corporation's banking arrangements.

External Auditor Oversight

  • Review and evaluate the external auditor's process for identifying and responding to key audit and internal control risks;

  • Review the scope and approach of the annual audit;

  • Inform the external auditor of the Committee's expectations;

  • Recommend the appointment of the external auditor to the Board;

  • Meet with Management at least once a year in the absence of the external auditor;

  • Review the independence of the external auditor on an annual basis;

  • Review with the external auditor both the acceptability and the quality of the Corporation's accounting principles;

  • Confirm with the external auditor that the external auditor is ultimately accountable to the Board of Directors and the Committee, as representatives of the shareholders.

  • Financial Statement Oversight; and

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  • Review the quarterly reports with Management;

  • Discuss with the external auditor the quality and the acceptability of the generally accepted accounting principles applied by Management;

  • Review and discuss with Management the annual audited financial statements; and

  • Recommend to the Board whether the annual audited financial statements should be accepted, filed with the security’s regulatory bodies and publicly disclosed.

“Whistleblower” Procedures

  • Provide for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Corporation regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters; and

  • Provide for the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of the Corporation of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matter.

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CASA MINERALS INC.

Schedule “B” Stock Option Plan

2024 STOCK OPTION PLAN

Approved by the Board of Directors

Approved by the Shareholders on [●], 2024

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS
STOCK OPTION PLAN ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
ARTICLE 1 PURPOSE ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.1 Purpose ........................................................................................................................................................... 4
ARTICLE 2 INTERPRETATION ........................................................................................................................................ 4
2.1 Definitions ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 Interpretation ................................................................................................................................................ 10
ARTICLE 3 ADMINISTRATION ..................................................................................................................................... 11
3.1 Administration ............................................................................................................................................. 11
3.2 Delegation to Committee ............................................................................................................................. 12
3.3 Determinations Binding ............................................................................................................................... 13
3.4 Eligibility ..................................................................................................................................................... 13
3.5 Board Requirements ..................................................................................................................................... 13
3.6 Liability Limitation and Indemnification ..................................................................................................... 13
3.7 Total Shares Subject to Options ................................................................................................................... 14
3.8 Limits on Options ......................................................................................................................................... 14
3.9 Option Certificates ....................................................................................................................................... 15
3.10 Non-transferability of Options ..................................................................................................................... 15
3.11 Resale Restrictions ....................................................................................................................................... 15
ARTICLE 4 OPTIONS ....................................................................................................................................................... 15
4.1 Granting of Options ..................................................................................................................................... 15
4.2 Options Account .......................................................................................................................................... 16
4.3 Exercise Period of Options ........................................................................................................................... 16
4.4 Number of Shares under an Option .............................................................................................................. 16
4.5 Exercise Price of an Option .......................................................................................................................... 16
4.6 Vesting of Options and Acceleration ........................................................................................................... 17
4.7 Additional Terms ......................................................................................................................................... 17
4.8 Exercise of Options ...................................................................................................................................... 17
4.9 Issue of Share Certificates or Direct Registration Statements ..................................................................... 18
4.10 Termination of Options ................................................................................................................................ 18
ARTICLE 5 ADDITIONAL OPTION TERMS ................................................................................................................. 18
5.1 Black-Out Period .......................................................................................................................................... 18
5.2 Withholding Taxes ....................................................................................................................................... 18
5.3 Recoupment ................................................................................................................................................. 19
5.4 No Other Benefit .......................................................................................................................................... 19

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ARTICLE 6 TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR SERVICES ............................................................................... 19
6.1 Termination of Participant ........................................................................................................................... 19
6.2 Leave of Absence ......................................................................................................................................... 21
6.3 Death or Disability ....................................................................................................................................... 21
6.4 Discretion to Permit Acceleration ................................................................................................................ 21
ARTICLE 7 EVENTS AFFECTING THE CORPORATION ........................................................................................... 21
7.1 Change in Control ........................................................................................................................................ 21
7.2 Triggering Events ......................................................................................................................................... 22
7.3 Reorganization of Corporation’s Capital ..................................................................................................... 22
7.4 Assumptions of Options in Acquisitions ...................................................................................................... 23
7.5 No Restriction on Action ............................................................................................................................. 23
7.6 Issue by Corporation of Additional Shares .................................................................................................. 23
7.7 Fractions ....................................................................................................................................................... 23
ARTICLE 8 AMENDMENT, SUSPENSION OR TERMINATION OF THE PLAN ...................................................... 24
8.1 Discretion of the Plan Administrator ........................................................................................................... 24
8.2 Amendment of Option or Plan ..................................................................................................................... 24
ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS ...................................................................................................................................... 24
9.1 Legal Requirement ....................................................................................................................................... 24
9.2 Rights of Participant ..................................................................................................................................... 24
9.3 Conflict ......................................................................................................................................................... 25
9.4 Anti-Hedging Policy .................................................................................................................................... 25
9.5 No Guarantee of Tax Consequences ............................................................................................................ 25
9.6 Participant Information ................................................................................................................................ 25
9.7 Participation in the Plan ............................................................................................................................... 25
9.8 Successors and Assigns ................................................................................................................................ 25
9.9 Severability .................................................................................................................................................. 25
9.10 Notices ......................................................................................................................................................... 26
9.11 Effective Date and Replacement .................................................................................................................. 26
9.12 Governing Law ............................................................................................................................................ 26
9.13 Submission to Jurisdiction ........................................................................................................................... 26

STOCK OPTION PLAN

ARTICLE 1 PURPOSE

1.1 Purpose

The purpose of the Plan is to provide the Corporation with a share-related mechanism to attract, retain and motivate qualified Executives, Employees and Consultants of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, to reward such of those Executives, Employees and Consultants as may be granted Options under the Plan by the Board from time to time for their contributions toward the long term goals and success of the Corporation and to enable and encourage such Executives, Employees and Consultants to acquire Shares as long term investments and proprietary interests in the Corporation.

ARTICLE 2 INTERPRETATION

2.1 Definitions

When used herein, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms have the indicated meanings:

Applicable Laws ” means the applicable laws and regulations and the requirements or policies of any governmental, regulatory authority, securities commission and stock exchange having authority over the Corporation or the Plan;

Black-Out ” means a restriction formally imposed by the Corporation, pursuant to its internal trading policies as a result of the bona fide existence of undisclosed material information, on all or any of its Participants whereby such Participants are prohibited from exercising, redeeming or settling their Options;

Board ” means the board of directors of the Corporation;

Business Day ” means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which the principal commercial banks in the City of Vancouver are open for commercial business during normal banking hours;

Cashless Exercise ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(b);

Cause ” means:

  • (a) unless the applicable Option Certificate states otherwise, with respect to any Employee, Officer or Consultant:

  • (i) if such Employee, Officer or Consultant is a party to an employment or service agreement with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries and such agreement provides for a definition of Cause, the definition contained therein; or

  • (ii) if no such agreement exists, or if such agreement does not define Cause, any act or omission that would entitle the Corporation to terminate the employment or service agreement of such Employee, Officer or Consultant, without notice or compensation under the common law for just cause, including, without in any way limiting its meaning under the common law: (A) the failure of the Employee, Officer or Consultant to carry out its duties properly or to comply with the rules, policies and practices of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable; (B) a material breach of any agreement with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, or a material violation of any written policy of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable; (C) the indictment for or conviction of an indictable offence or any summary offence involving material dishonesty or moral turpitude; (D) a material fiduciary breach with respect to the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries,

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as applicable; (E) fraud, embezzlement or similar conduct that results in or is reasonably likely to result in harm to the reputation or business of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries; or (F) gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries; and

  • (b) with respect to any Director, a determination by a majority of the disinterested Board members that the Director has engaged in any of the following:

  • (i) gross misconduct or neglect;

  • (ii) willful conversion of corporate funds;

  • (iii) false or fraudulent misrepresentation inducing the Director’s appointment; or

  • (iv) repeated failure to participate in Board meetings on a regular basis despite having received proper notice of the meetings in advance;

Change of Business ” has the meaning attributed thereto in Policy 5.2 – Change of Business and Reverse Takeovers , as amended from time to time, of the TSXV Manual;

Change in Control ” means, unless otherwise defined in the Participant’s employment or service agreement or in the applicable Option Certificate, the occurrence of any one or more of the following events:

  • (a) a change in the composition of the Board which results in the majority of the directors of the Corporation not being individuals nominated by the Corporation’s then incumbent directors; or

  • (b) a merger, amalgamation, arrangement or reorganization of the Corporation with one or more corporations as a result of which, immediately following such event, the shareholders of the Corporation as a group, as they were immediately prior to such event, hold less than a majority of the outstanding Voting Shares of the surviving corporation;

Committee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2;

Company ” means a corporation, incorporated association or organization, body corporate, partnership, trust, association or other entity other than an individual;

Consultant ” means:

  • (a) a Person (other than an Executive or Employee) that:

  • (i) is engaged to provide on an ongoing bona fide basis, consulting, technical, management or other services to the Corporation or to any of its Subsidiaries, other than services provided in relation to a distribution of securities (as defined under Applicable Laws);

  • (ii) provides the services under a written contract between the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries and the individual or the Company, as the case may be; and

  • (iii) in the reasonable opinion of the Corporation, spends or will spend a significant amount of time and attention on the affairs and business of the Corporation or of any of its Subsidiaries, or

  • (b) an individual (other than a Director, Officer or Employee) employed by a Company providing management services to the Corporation, which services are required for the ongoing successful operation of the business enterprise of the Corporation;

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Corporate Policies” means any of the policies of the Corporation;

Corporation” means CASA MINERALS INC.

Date of Grant ” means, for any Option, the date specified by the Plan Administrator at the time it grants the Option (which, for greater certainty, shall be no earlier than the date on which the Board meets or otherwise acts for the purpose of granting such Option) or if no such date is specified, the date upon which the Option was granted;

Director ” means a director (as defined under Securities Laws) of the Corporation or of any of its Subsidiaries;

Disabled ” or “ Disability ” means a physical injury or mental incapacity of a nature which the Plan Administrator determines prevents or would prevent the Participant from satisfactorily performing the substantial and material duties of his or her position with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries;

Disinterested Shareholder Approval ” means approval by a majority of the votes cast votes cast by Shareholders of the Issuer at the Shareholders’ meeting excluding those votes attaching to Voting Shares of the Issuer beneficially owned by: (i) Insiders to whom Security Based Compensation may be granted under the Security Based Compensation Plan; and (ii) Associates and Affiliates of Persons referred to in section 5.3(b)(i) of Policy 4.4 Security Based Compensation ;

Effective Date ” means the date the Plan becomes effective, which shall be upon receipt of all shareholder and Regulatory Approvals;

  • Employee ” means an individual who:

  • (a) is considered an employee of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries under the Tax Act and for whom income tax, employment insurance and Canada Pension Plan deductions must be made at source;

  • (b) works full-time for the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries providing services normally provided by an employee and who is subject to the same control and direction by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries over the details and methods of work as an employee of the Corporation or of a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as the case may be, but for whom income tax deductions are not made at source; or

  • (c) works for the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries on a continuing and regular basis for a minimum amount of time per week providing services normally provided by an employee and who is subject to the same control and direction by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries over the details and methods of work as an employee of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries;

Exercise Notice ” means the written notice of the exercise of an Option, in the form set out in the Option Certificate (or in such other form as may be approved by the Plan Administrator), duly executed by the Participant;

Exercise Period ” means the period during which a particular Option may be exercised and is the period from and including the Grant Date through to and including the Expiry Time on the Expiry Date provided, however, that no Option can be exercised unless and until all necessary Regulatory Approvals have been obtained;

Exercise Price ” means the price at which an Option is exercisable as determined in accordance with Section 4.5;

Expiry Date ” means the date the Option expires as set out in the Option Certificate or as otherwise determined in accordance with Sections 4.10, 5.1, 7.2, or Article 6;

Expiry Time ” means the time the Option expires on the Expiry Date, which is 5:00 p.m. local time in Vancouver, British Columbia on the Expiry Date;

Exchange ” means the TSXV and any other exchange on which the Shares are or may be listed from time to time;

Executive ” means an individual who is a Director or Officer;

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Good Reason ” means any one or more of the following events occurring following a Change in Control and without the Participant’s written consent:

  • (a) the Participant is placed in a position of lesser stature than its current position and, is assigned duties that would result in a material change in the nature or scope of powers, authority, functions or duties inherent in such a position immediately prior to the Change in Control;

  • (b) a material decrease in the Participant’s base salary or a material decrease in the Participant’s short-term incentive grants, long-term incentive grants, benefits, vacation or other compensation;

  • (c) a requirement that the Participant relocate to a location greater than 40 kilometers from the Participant’s primary work location immediately prior to the Change in Control; or

  • (d) any action or event that would constitute constructive dismissal of the Participant at common law;

Insider ” means:

  • (a) a Director or senior officer of the Corporation;

  • (b) a Director or senior officer of a Company that is an Insider or a Subsidiary of the Corporation;

  • (c) a Person that has

  • (i) beneficial ownership of, or control or direction over, directly or indirectly, or

  • (ii) a combination of beneficial ownership of, and control or direction over, directly or indirectly, securities of the Issuer carrying more than 10% of the voting rights attached to all the Issuer’s outstanding voting securities, excluding, for the purpose of the calculation of the percentage held, any securities held by the Person as underwriter in the course of a distribution;

  • (d) the Corporation itself if it holds any of its own securities;

Investor Relations Service Providers ” has the meaning attributed thereto in Policy 4.4 – Security Based Compensation , as amended from time to time, of the TSXV Manual. Includes any consultant that preforms incest relation activities and any Director Officer Employee or management Company employee whose role and duties primarily consist of Invest Relations Activities. Investor Relation Service Providers may only be granted Stock Options and no other forms of Security Based Compensation (including any RSU’s ) as may be available through the issuer;

Market Price ” means the market value of the Shares as determined in accordance with Section 4.5;

Net Settlement ” has the meaning set out in Section 4.8(c);

Officer ” means an officer (as defined under Securities Laws) of the Corporation or of any of its Subsidiaries;

Option ” means an incentive share purchase option granted pursuant to the Plan entitling a Participant to purchase Shares of the Corporation;

Option Certificate ” means a certificate issued by the Corporation in the form or any one of the forms approved by the Plan Administrator, evidencing the terms and conditions on which an Option has been granted under the Plan and which need not be identical to any other such certificates;

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Outstanding Options ” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.7;

Participant ” means an Executive, Employee or Consultant to whom an Option has been granted under the Plan, Those providing Investor Relation services are eligible under this plan;

Person ” includes an individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, unincorporated association, unincorporated syndicate, unincorporated organization, trust, body corporate, and a natural person in his or her capacity as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative;

Personal Representative ” means: (i) in the case of a deceased Participant, the executor or administrator of the deceased duly appointed by a court or public authority having jurisdiction to do so; and (ii) in the case of a Participant who, for any reason, is unable to manage his or her affairs, the Person entitled by law to act on behalf of such Participant;

Plan ” means this Option Plan, as may be amended from time to time;

Plan Administrator ” means the Board, or if the administration of the Plan has been delegated by the Board to the Committee pursuant to Section 3.2, the Committee;

Prior Plan ” means the Corporation’s prior stock option plan;

Regulatory Approvals ” means any necessary approvals of the Regulatory Authorities as may be required from time to time for the implementation, operation or amendment of the Plan or for the Options granted from time to time hereunder;

Regulatory Authorities ” means all Exchanges and all securities commissions or similar securities regulatory bodies having jurisdiction over the Corporation, the Plan or the Options granted from time to time hereunder;

Reorganization ” has the meaning attributed thereto in Policy 5.3 – Acquisitions and Dispositions of Non- Cash Assets , as amended from time to time, of the TSXV Manual;

Reverse Takeover ” has the meaning attributed thereto in Policy 5.2 – Change of Business and Reverse Takeovers , as amended from time to time, of the TSXV Manual;

RRIF ” means a registered retirement income fund as defined in the Tax Act; “ RRSP ” means a registered retirement savings plan as defined in the Tax Act;

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act (British Columbia, RSBC 1996, c. 418 as from time to time amended;

Securities Laws ” has the meaning attributed thereto in Policy 1.1 – Interpretation , as amended from time to time, of the TSXV Manual;

Security Based Compensation Arrangement ” for the purposes of the Plan means any option, share option plan, share incentive plan, employee share purchase plan where the Corporation provides any financial assistance or matching mechanism, stock appreciation right or any other compensation or incentive mechanism involving the issuance or potential issuance of securities from the Corporation’s treasury to Executives, Employees or Consultants, but for greater certainty does not involve compensation arrangements which do not involve the issuance or potential issuance of securities from the Corporation’s treasury or arrangements under which compensation arrangements are settled solely in cash and/or securities purchased on the secondary market;

Share ” means one (1) common share in the capital of the Corporation as constituted on the Effective Date or after an adjustment contemplated by Article 7, such other shares or securities to which the holder of an Option may be entitled as a result of such adjustment;

Shareholder Approval ” means approval by the Corporation’s shareholders in accordance with the polices of the Exchange;

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  • Subsidiary ” has the meaning attributed thereto in the Securities Act;

Tax Act ” means the Income Tax Act (Canada) and its regulations thereunder, as amended from time to time;

Termination Date ” means (i) the date designated by the Participant and the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation in a written employment agreement, or other written agreement between the Participant and Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, or (ii) if no written agreement exists, the date designated by the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as the case may be, on which a Participant ceases to be an employee of the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation or ceases to provide services to the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as the case may be, provided that, in the case of termination of employment or termination of services by voluntary resignation by the Participant, such date shall not be earlier than the date notice of resignation was given, and “Termination Date” specifically does not mean the date of termination of any period of reasonable notice that the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as applicable, may be required by law to provide to the Participant;

  • Triggering Event ” means:

  • (a) the proposed dissolution, liquidation or wind-up of the Corporation;

  • (b) a proposed Change in Control;

  • (c) the proposed sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation; or

  • (d) a proposed material alteration of the capital structure of the Corporation which, in the opinion of the Plan Administrator, is of such a nature that it is not practical or feasible to make adjustments to the Plan or to the Options granted hereunder to permit the Plan and Options granted hereunder to stay in effect;

TSXV ” means the TSX Venture Exchange;

TSXV Manual ” means the TSXV Corporate Finance Manual;

Vested ” means a portion of the Option granted to the Participant which is available to be exercised by such Participant at any time and from time to time;

Voting Share” means a security of a Company that:

  • (a) is not a debt security; and

  • (b) carries a voting right either under all circumstances or under some circumstances that have occurred and are continuing; and

VWAP ” means the volume-weighted average trading price of the Shares on the TSXV calculated by dividing the total value by the total volume of the Shares traded for the five trading days immediately preceding the exercise of the subject Option, provided that the TSXV may exclude internal crosses and certain other special terms trades from the calculation.

2.2 Interpretation

  • (a) Whenever the Plan Administrator exercises discretion in the administration of the Plan, the term “discretion” means the sole and absolute discretion of the Plan Administrator.

  • (b) As used herein, the terms “Article”, “Section” and “clause” mean and refer to the specified Article, Section and clause of the Plan, respectively.

  • (c) Words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa and words importing any gender include any other gender.

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  • (d) Unless otherwise specified, time periods within or following which any payment is to be made or act is to be done shall be calculated by excluding the day on which the period begins, including the day on which the period ends, and abridging the period to the immediately preceding Business Day in the event that the last day of the period is not a Business Day. In the event an action is required to be taken or a payment is required to be made on a day which is not a Business Day such action shall be taken or such payment shall be made by the immediately preceding Business Day.

  • (e) Unless otherwise specified, all references to money amounts are to Canadian currency.

  • (f) The headings used herein are for convenience only and are not to affect the interpretation of the Plan.

ARTICLE 3 ADMINISTRATION

3.1 Administration

Subject to and consistent with the terms of the Plan, Applicable Laws and the provisions of any charter adopted by the Board with respect to the powers, authority and operation of the Committee (as amended from time to time), the Plan will be administered by the Plan Administrator, and the Plan Administrator has sole and complete authority, in its discretion, without limitation, to:

  • (a) determine the Persons who are eligible to be Participants in accordance with Section 3.4;

  • (b) make grants of Options under the Plan relating to the issuance of Shares in such amounts, to such Participants and, subject to the provisions of the Plan, on such terms and conditions as it determines including without limitation:

  • (i) the time or times at which Options may be granted, including the applicable Date of Grant

  • (ii) the conditions under which an Option or any portion thereof may be granted to a Participant including, without limitation, the Expiry Date, Exercise Price and vesting schedule (which need not be identical with the terms of any other Option):

  • (iii) the consequences of a termination with respect to an Option;

  • (iv) the number of Shares subject to each Option;

  • (v) whether restrictions or limitations are to be imposed on the Shares issuable pursuant to grants of any Option, and the nature of such restrictions or limitations, if any; and

  • (vi) any acceleration of exercisability or vesting, or waiver of termination regarding any Option, based on such factors as the Plan Administrator may determine;

  • (c) establish the form or forms of the Option Certificate and Exercise Notice;

  • (d) amend the terms of any Option, subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Plan;

  • (e) cancel, amend, adjust or otherwise change any Option under such circumstances as the Plan Administrator may consider appropriate in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, including but not limited to:

  • (i) allowing non-Vested Options to be treated as Vested upon termination of employment or service of a Participant, as to any or all of termination, death or Disability;

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  • (ii) providing that the Options with respect to certain classes, types or groups of Participants will have different acceleration, forfeiture, termination, continuation or other terms than other classes, types or groups of Participants;

  • (iii) providing for the continuation of any Option for such period which is not longer than 12 months from the Termination Date or 12 months from the date of death or Disability of the Participant, and upon such terms and conditions as are determined by the Plan Administrator in the event that a Participant ceases to be an Executive, Employee or Consultant, as the case may be;

  • (iv) providing that Vested Options may be exercised for periods longer or different from those set forth in the Plan, subject to the applicable rules of the Exchange; and

  • (v) setting any other terms for the exercise or termination of an Option upon termination of employment or service;

  • (f)

  • construe and interpret the Plan and all Option Certificates;

  • (g) determine all questions arising in connection with the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan, including all questions relating to the Market Price of the Shares;

  • (h) correct any defect, supply any information or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan in such manner and to such extent as shall be deemed necessary or advisable to carry out the purposes of the Plan;

  • (i) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances an Option may be exercised in cash, through a cashless exercise or through net settlement pursuant to Section 4.8;

  • (j) determine the duration and purposes of leaves of absence from employment or engagement by the Corporation which may be granted to Participants without constituting a termination of employment or engagement for purposes of the Plan;

  • (k) authorize Persons to execute such documents and instruments as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of the Plan and grants of Options from time to time hereunder;

  • (l)

  • prescribe, amend, and rescind rules and regulations relating to the administration of the Plan; and

  • (m) make all other determinations and take all other actions necessary or advisable for the implementation and administration of the Plan.

3.2 Delegation to Committee

  • (a) The initial Plan Administrator shall be the Board.

  • (b) To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Board may, from time to time, delegate to a committee of the Corporation (the “ Committee ”), consisting of not less than two of its members, all or any of the powers conferred on the Plan Administrator pursuant to the Plan, including the power to sub-delegate to any specified Directors or Officers all or any of the powers delegated by the Board. From time to time, the Board may increase the size of the Committee and appoint additional members, remove members (with or without cause) and appoint new members in their place, fill vacancies however caused ,or remove all members of the Committee and thereafter directly administer the Plan.

  • (c) In the event the Board delegates to the Committee all or any of the powers conferred on the Plan Administrator pursuant to the Plan, the Committee or any sub-delegate will exercise the powers delegated to it in the manner and on the terms authorized by the delegating party. Any decision made or action taken by the Committee or any sub-delegate arising out of or in connection with

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the administration or interpretation of the Plan in this context is final and conclusive and binding on the Corporation and all affiliates of the Corporation, all Participants and all other Persons.

3.3 Determinations Binding

Any decision made or action taken by the Board, the Committee or any sub-delegate to whom authority has been delegated pursuant to Section 3.2 arising out of or in connection with the administration interpretation of the Plan is final, conclusive and binding on all affected Persons, including the Corporation and any of its Subsidiaries, the affected Participants and their Personal Representatives, any shareholder of the Corporation and all other Persons.

3.4 Eligibility

Subject to the discretion of the Plan Administrator, all Executives, Employees and Consultants are eligible to participate in the Plan. Participation in the Plan is voluntary and eligibility to participate does not confer upon any Executive, Employee or Consultant any right to receive any grant of an Option pursuant to the Plan. In addition, in order to be eligible to receive Options, in the case of Employees and Consultants, the Option Certificate to which they are a party must contain a representation of the Corporation and of such Employee or Consultant, as the case may be, that such Employee or Consultant is a bona fide Employee or Consultant of the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as the case may be.

3.5 Board Requirements

Any Option granted under the Plan shall be subject to the requirement that, if at any time the Corporation shall determine that the listing, registration or qualification of the Shares issuable pursuant to such Option upon any securities exchange or under any Applicable Laws of any jurisdiction, or the consent or approval of the Exchange and any securities commissions or similar securities regulatory bodies having jurisdiction over the Corporation is necessary as a condition of, or in connection with, the grant or exercise of such Option or the issuance or purchase of Shares thereunder, such Option may not be accepted or exercised in whole or in part unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval shall have been effected or obtained on conditions acceptable to the Board. Nothing herein shall be deemed to require the Corporation to apply for or to obtain such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval. Participants shall, to the extent applicable, cooperate with the Corporation in complying with such legislation, rules, regulations and policies.

3.6 Liability Limitation and Indemnification

No member of the Board or the Committee shall be liable for any action or determination taken or made in good faith in the administration, interpretation, construction or application of the Plan or any Option Certificate or any Option granted hereunder.

3.7 Total Shares Subject to Options

Subject to adjustment pursuant to Article 7, the number of Shares hereby reserved for issuance to Participants under the Plan shall not exceed 10% of the number of Shares which are issued and outstanding on the particular date of grant of Options. There are 2,850,000 Options (the “ Outstanding Options ”) outstanding on the date hereof which were granted under the Prior Plan, which will remain in full force and effect in accordance with their terms. The number of Shares issuable upon exercise of the Outstanding Options shall be included in the calculation of the maximum number of Shares issuable pursuant to Options. Any Shares subject to an Option which has been granted under the Plan and which has been cancelled, terminated, surrendered, forfeited or expired without having been exercised as provided for in the Plan shall again be available under the Plan.

3.8 Limits on Options

Notwithstanding anything in the Plan, if the Corporation is listed on the TSXV, the following limitations shall apply to the Plan and all Options thereunder so long as such limitations are required by the TSXV:

(a) unless Disinterested Shareholder Approval is obtained in accordance with the policies of the TSXV (or unless permitted otherwise by the policies of the TSXV):

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  • (i) the maximum number of Shares that may be issued to any one Participant (and where permitted pursuant to the policies of the TSXV, any Company that is wholly-owned by the Participant) under the Plan, together with all of the Corporation’s other Security Based Compensation Arrangements, within a 12-month period, may not exceed 5% of the issued Shares calculated on the Date of Grant;

  • (ii) the maximum number of Shares that may be issued to Insiders (as a group) under the Plan, together with all of the Corporation’s other Security Based Compensation Arrangements, within a 12-month period, may not exceed 10% of the issued Shares calculated on the Date of Grant; and

  • (iii) the maximum number of Shares that may be issued to Insiders (as a group) under the Plan, together with all of the Corporation’s other Security Based Compensation Arrangements, may not exceed 10% of the issued Shares at any time;

  • (b) the maximum number of Shares that may be issued to any one Consultant under the Plan, together with all of the Corporation’s other Security Based Compensation Arrangements, within a 12-month period, may not exceed 2% of the issued Shares calculated on the Date of Grant;

  • (c) the maximum number of Shares issuable pursuant to Options which may be granted within any 12-month period to Investor Relations Service Providers (as a group) must not exceed 2% of the issued Shares calculated on the Date of Grant;

  • (d) Options granted to Investor Relations Service Providers must vest in stages over 12 months with no more than 25% of the Options vesting in any three month period; and

  • (e) any Options granted to a Participant who ceases to be a Participant under the Plan for any reason whatsoever shall terminate at a date no later than 12 months from the date such Participant ceases to be a Participant under the Plan.

3.9 Option Certificates

Each Option under the Plan will be evidenced by an Option Certificate. Each Option Certificate will be subject to the applicable provisions of the Plan and will contain such provisions as are required by the Plan and any other provisions that the Plan Administrator may direct.

3.10 Non-transferability of Options

Except to the extent that certain rights may pass to a beneficiary or Personal Representative upon death of a Participant by will or as required by law, no Option is assignable or transferable.

3.11 Resale Restrictions

Any Shares issued by the Corporation upon exercise or settlement of an Option are subject to any resale and trading restrictions in effect pursuant to Applicable Laws and the policies of the Exchange, and the Corporation shall be entitled to place any restriction or legend on any certificates representing such Shares accordingly. Any Option Certificate will bear the following legend, if required pursuant to the policies of the TSXV:

“Without prior written approval of the TSX Venture Exchange and compliance with all applicable securities legislation, the securities represented by this certificate, and any securities issued upon exercise hereof, may not be sold, transferred, hypothecated or otherwise traded on or through the facilities of the TSX Venture Exchange or otherwise in Canada or to or for the benefit of a Canadian resident until [ the date that is four months and one day after the date of the grant of the Option ].”

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Any certificate representing Shares issued pursuant to an exercise of an Option before the date that is four month and one day after the date of grant of an Option will bear the following legend, if required pursuant to the policies of the TSXV:

“Without prior written approval of the TSX Venture Exchange and compliance with all applicable securities legislation, the securities represented by this certificate may not be sold, transferred, hypothecated or otherwise traded on or through the facilities of the TSX Venture Exchange or otherwise in Canada or to or for the benefit of a Canadian resident until [ the date that is four months and one day after the date of the grant of the Option ].”

ARTICLE 4 OPTIONS

4.1 Granting of Options

The Plan Administrator may, from time to time, subject to Corporate Policies, the provisions of the Plan and such other terms and conditions as the Plan Administrator may determine, grant Options to any Participant, and in doing so, may, without limitation, in its discretion, (a) designate the Participants who may receive Options under the Plan, (b) fix the number of Options to be granted to each Participant and the date or dates on which such Options shall be granted, and (c) determine the relevant conditions and vesting schedules in respect of any Options.

4.2 Options Account

All Options received by a Participant shall be credited to an account maintained for the Participant on the books of the Corporation as of the Date of Grant. The terms and conditions of each Option grant shall be evidenced by an Option Certificate.

4.3 Exercise Period of Options

Subject to Sections 4.10, 5.1, and 7.4 and Article 6, the Date of Grant and the Expiry Date of an Option shall be the dates fixed by the Plan Administrator at the time the Option is granted and shall be set out in the Option Certificate issued in respect of such Option, provided that the duration of such Option will not exceed the maximum term permitted by each organized trading facility on which the Shares are listed, being 10 years for the TSXV from the Date of Grant of such Option (subject to extension where the Expiry Date is within a Black-Out period pursuant to Section 5.1).

4.4 Number of Shares under an Option

The number of Shares which may be purchased pursuant to an Option shall be determined by the Plan Administrator and shall be set out in the Option Certificate issued in respect of the Option.

4.5 Exercise Price of an Option

The Exercise Price at which a Participant may purchase a Share upon the exercise of an Option shall be determined by the Plan Administrator and shall be set out in the Option Certificate issued in respect of the Option. The Exercise Price shall not be less than the Market Price of the Shares as of the Date of Grant. The Market Price of the Shares for a particular Date of Grant shall be determined as follows:

(a) for each organized trading facility on which the Shares are listed, Market Price will be:

  • (i) the closing trading price of the Shares on the day immediately preceding the issuance of the news release announcing the grant of the Option, or

  • (ii) if, in accordance with the policies of the TSXV, the Corporation is not required to issue a news release to announce the grant and exercise price of the Option, the closing trading price of the Shares on the day immediately preceding the Date of Grant,

and may be less than this price if it is within the discounts permitted by the applicable Regulatory Authorities;

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  • (b) if the Shares are listed on more than one organized trading facility, the Market Price shall be the Market Price as determined in accordance with subparagraph (a) above for the primary organized trading facility on which the Shares are listed, as determined by the Plan Administrator, subject to any adjustments as may be required to secure all necessary Regulatory Approvals;

  • (c) if the Shares are listed on one or more organized trading facilities but have not traded during the ten trading days immediately preceding the Grant Date, then the Market Price will be, subject to any adjustments as may be required to secure all necessary Regulatory Approvals, such value as is determined by the Plan Administrator; and

  • (d) if the Shares are not listed on any organized trading facility, then the Market Price will be, subject to any adjustments as may be required to secure all necessary Regulatory Approvals, such value as is determined by the Plan Administrator to be the fair value of the Shares, taking into consideration all factors that the Plan Administrator deems appropriate, including, without limitation, recent sale and offer prices of the Shares in private transactions negotiated at arms’ length.

Notwithstanding anything else contained herein, in no case will the Market Price be less than the minimum prescribed by each of the organized trading facilities that would apply to the Corporation on the Date of Grant in question.

4.6 Vesting of Options and Acceleration

Subject to the limitations in Section 3.8 and all applicable Regulatory Rules, the vesting schedule for an Option, if any, shall be determined by the Plan Administrator and shall be set out in the Option Certificate issued in respect of the Option. The Plan Administrator may elect, at any time, to accelerate the vesting schedule of one or more Options including, without limitation, on a Triggering Event, and such acceleration will not be considered an amendment to the Option in question requiring the consent of the Participant under Section 8.2 of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Corporation is listed on the TSXV, no acceleration to the vesting schedule of one or more Options granted to an Investor Relations Service Provider can be made without the prior written acceptance of the TSXV.

4.7 Additional Terms

Subject to all applicable Regulatory Rules and all necessary Regulatory Approvals, the Plan Administrator may attach additional terms and conditions to the grant of a particular Option, such terms and conditions to be set out in the Option Certificate. The Option Certificates will be issued for convenience only, and in the case of a dispute with regard to any matter in respect thereof, the provisions of the Plan and the records of the Corporation shall prevail over the terms and conditions in the Option Certificate.

4.8 Exercise of Options

An Option may be exercised only by the Participant or the Personal Representative of any Participant. A Participant or the Personal Representative of any Participant may exercise an Option in whole or in part at any time and from time to time during the Exercise Period up to the Expiry Time on the Expiry Date by delivering to the Plan Administrator the required Exercise Notice, the applicable Option Certificate and one of following forms of consideration, subject to Applicable Laws:

  • (a) Cash Exercise - Consideration may be paid by a Participant sending a wire transfer, certified cheque or bank draft payable to the Corporation in an amount equal to the aggregate Exercise Price of the Shares then being purchased pursuant to the exercise of the Option.

  • (b) Cashless Exercise - Subject to approval from the Plan Administrator and further subject to the Shares being traded on the Exchange, consideration may be paid by a Participant as follows: (i) a brokerage firm loans money to the Participant in order for the Participant to exercise Options to acquire the underlying Shares (the “ Loan ”); (ii) the brokerage firm then sells a sufficient number of Shares to cover the Exercise Price of

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the Options that were exercised by the Participant in order to repay the Loan; and (iii) the brokerage firm receives an equivalent number of Shares from the exercise of the Options and the Participant receives the balance of the Shares or the cash proceeds from the balance of such Shares.

  • (c) Net Settlement - Subject to approval from the Plan Administrator and further subject to the Shares being traded on the Exchange, a Participant, excluding Investor Relations Service Providers, only receives the number of Shares that is equal to the quotient obtained by dividing: (i) the product of the number of Options being exercised of multiplied by the difference between the VWAP of the underlying Shares and the Exercise Price of the subject Options, by (ii) the VWAP of the underlying Shares.

In the event of a Cashless Exercise or Net Settlement, the number of Options exercised, surrendered or converted of, and not the number of Shares actually issued by the Corporation, must be included in calculating the limits set forth in Sections 3.7, 3.8(a), 3.8(b) and 3.8(c).

4.9 Issue of Share Certificates or Direct Registration Statements

As soon as reasonably practicable following the receipt of the Exercise Notice, the Plan Administrator shall cause to be delivered to the Participant a certificate or direct registration statement for the Shares so purchased. If the number of Shares so purchased is less than the number of Shares subject to the Option Certificate surrendered, the Plan Administrator shall also provide a new Option Certificate for the balance of Shares available under the Option to the Participant concurrent with delivery of the certificate or direct registration statement for the Shares.

4.10 Termination of Options

Subject to such other terms or conditions that may be attached to Options granted hereunder, a Participant may exercise an Option in whole or in part at any time and from time to time during the Exercise Period. Any Option or part thereof not exercised within the Exercise Period shall terminate and become null, void and of no effect as of the Expiry Time on the Expiry Date. The Expiry Date of an Option shall be the earlier of the date so fixed by the Plan Administrator at the time the Option is granted as set out in the Option Certificate and the date established, if applicable, pursuant to Article 6.

ARTICLE 5 ADDITIONAL OPTION TERMS

5.1 Black-Out Period

If the Expiry Date for an Option occurs during the Black-Out period, then, notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the Option shall be extended no more than ten Business Days after the date the Black- Out is lifted by the Corporation, unless the delayed expiration would result in tax penalties or the Participant or the Corporation is subject to a cease trade order in respect of the Corporation’s securities.

5.2 Withholding Taxes

The granting, vesting or exercise of each Option under the Plan is subject to the condition that if at any time the Plan Administrator determines, in its discretion, that the satisfaction of withholding tax or other withholding liabilities is necessary or desirable in respect of such grant, vesting or exercise, such action is not effective unless such withholding has been effected to the satisfaction of the Plan Administrator. In such circumstances, the Plan Administrator may require that a Participant pay to the Corporation the minimum amount as the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation is obliged to remit to the relevant taxing authority in respect of the granting, vesting or exercise of the Option. Any such additional payment is due no later than the date on which such amount with respect to the Option is required to be remitted to the relevant tax authority by the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as the case may be. Alternatively, and subject to any requirements or limitations under applicable law, the Corporation may (a) withhold such amount from any remuneration or other amount payable by the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation to the Participant, (b) require the sale of a number of Shares issued upon exercise or settlement of such Option and the remittance to the Corporation of the net proceeds from such sale sufficient to satisfy such amount or (c) enter into any other suitable arrangements for the receipt of such amount. For greater certainty, the application of this Section 5.2 to any granting, vesting, exercise or

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settlement of an Option shall not conflict with the policies of the Exchange that are in effect at the relevant time and the Corporation will obtain prior Exchange acceptance and/or Shareholder Approval of any application of this Section 5.2 if required pursuant to such policies.

Participants (or their beneficiaries) shall be responsible for all taxes with respect to any Options granted under the Plan, whether arising as a result of the grant or payment in respect of the Option or otherwise. The Corporation, the Plan Administrator and the Board make no guarantees to any Person regarding the tax treatment of an Option or issuances of Shares and none of the Corporation, the Board, the Plan Administrator or any of the Executives, Employees, Consultants, agents, advisors or representatives of the Corporation or the Subsidiary of the Corporation shall have any liability to a Participant with respect thereto.

5.3 Recoupment

Notwithstanding any other terms of the Plan, Options may be subject to potential cancellation, recoupment, rescission, payback or other action in accordance with the terms of any clawback, recoupment or similar policy adopted by the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation and in effect at the Date of Grant of the Option, or as otherwise required by law or the rules of the Exchange. The Plan Administrator may at any time waive the application of this Section 5.3 to any Participant or category of Participants.

5.4 No Other Benefit

  • (a) No amount will be paid to, or in respect of, a Participant under the Plan to compensate for a downward fluctuation in the price of a Share or the value of any Option granted, nor will any other form of benefit be conferred upon, or in respect of, a Participant for such purpose.

  • (b) The Corporation makes no representations or warranties to Participants with respect to the Plan or any Options whatsoever. Participants are expressly advised that the value of any Options issued pursuant to the Plan will fluctuate as the trading price of the Shares fluctuates.

  • (c) In seeking the benefits of participation in the Plan, the Participant shall exclusively accept all risks associated with a decline in the trading price of the Shares and all other risks associated with the holding of any Options.

ARTICLE 6 TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR SERVICES

  • 6.1 Termination of Participant

Subject to Article 7 and unless otherwise determined by the Plan Administrator or as set forth in an Option Certificate:

  • (a) where a Participant’s employment or services are terminated by the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation for Cause, then each Option held by the Participant that has not Vested as of the Termination Date is immediately forfeited and cancelled as of the Termination Date. The Plan Administrator, in its discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to whether a Participant has been discharged for Cause. In addition, where a Participant’s employment or services are terminated by the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation for Cause, the Plan Administrator may, in its discretion, determine that all Options held by the Participant that have Vested as of the Termination Date shall immediately become forfeited, cancelled, null and void, failing which, all Options held by the Participant that have Vested as of the Termination Date shall be exercisable in accordance with Section 4.8 at any time during the period that terminates on the earlier of:

  • (i) the Expiry Date;

  • (ii) a date determined by the Plan Administrator in its discretion; and

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  • (iii) the first anniversary of the Termination Date. Any Option that remains unexercised shall be immediately forfeited upon the termination of such period;

  • (b) where a Participant ceases to hold office or his or her position, as applicable, by reason of voluntary resignation by the Participant, then each Option held by the Participant that has not Vested as of the Termination Date is immediately forfeited and cancelled as of the Termination Date. All Options held by the Participant that have Vested as of the Termination Date shall be exercisable in accordance with Section 4.8 at any time during the period that terminates on the earlier of: (i) the Expiry Date; (ii) a date determined by the Plan Administrator in its discretion; and (iii) the first anniversary of the Termination Date. Any Option that remains unexercised shall be immediately forfeited upon the termination of such period;

  • (c) where a Participant’s employment or services are terminated by the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation without Cause (whether such termination occurs with or without any or adequate reasonable notice, or with or without any or adequate compensation in lieu of such reasonable notice); then:

  • (i) a portion of any Options held by the Participant that are not yet Vested shall immediately vest, with such portion to be equal to the number of unvested Options multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days between the Date of Grant and the Termination Date and the denominator of which is the number of days between the Date of Grant and the date the unvested Options were originally scheduled to vest. For clarity and by way of example, if a Participant’s employment is terminated 400 days following the Date of Grant and unvested Options were originally scheduled to vest 600 days from the Date of Grant, two- thirds of the unvested Options will immediately vest;

  • (ii) subject to Section 6.1(c)(i) , any Options held by the Participant that are not yet Vested at the Termination Date after the application of Section 6.1(c)(i) shall be immediately forfeited to the Corporation; and

  • (iii) any Options held by the Participant that have Vested as of the Termination Date or Vested pursuant to Section 6.1(c)(i) shall be settled in accordance with Section 4.8 at any time during the period that terminates on the earlier of: (i) the Expiry Date;(ii) determined by the Plan Administrator in its discretion; and (iii) the first anniversary of the Termination Date. Any Option that remains unexercised shall be immediately forfeited upon the termination of such period;

  • (d) notwithstanding that such date may be prior to the Termination Date, a Participant’s eligibility to receive further grants of Options under the Plan ceases as of the date that: (i) the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as the case may be, provides the Participant with written notification that the Participant’s employment or services are terminated in the circumstances contemplated by this Section 6.1, or (ii) the Participant provides the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as the case may be, with written notification of the Participant’s voluntary resignation;

  • (e) unless the Plan Administrator, in its discretion, otherwise determines, at any time and from time to time, Options shall not be affected by a change of employment agreement or arrangement, or directorship within or among the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation for so long as the Participant continues to be an Executive, Employee or Consultant, as applicable, of the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation.

  • 6.2 Leave of Absence

If a Participant is on sick leave or other bona fide leave of absence, such Participant shall continue to be deemed a “Participant” for the purposes of an outstanding Option during the period of such leave, provided that it does not exceed 90 days (or such longer period as may be determined by the Plan Administrator in its discretion). If the period of leave exceeds

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90 days (or such longer period as may be determined by the Plan Administrator in its discretion), the relationship shall be deemed to have been terminated by the Participant voluntarily on the 91st day (or the first day immediately following any period of leave in excess of 90 days as approved by the Plan Administrator) of such leave, unless the Participant’s right to reemployment or reengagement of services with the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation, as applicable, is guaranteed by statute or contract.

6.3 Death or Disability

Where a Participant’s employment or services are terminated by reason of the death of the Participant or the Participant becomes Disabled, then each Option held by the Participant that has not Vested as of the date of the death or Disability, as applicable, of such Participant shall vest on such date, and be exercisable in accordance with Section 4.8 at any time during the period that terminates on the earlier of: (i) the Expiry Date; and (ii) first anniversary of the date of the death or Disability of the Participant. Any Option that remains unexercised shall be immediately forfeited upon the termination of such period. A Participant’s eligibility to receive further grants of Options under the Plan ceases as of the date of the death or Disability of the Participant.

6.4 Discretion to Permit Acceleration

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article 6, subject to any necessary Regulatory Approvals and, in the case of Options granted to Investor Relations Service Providers, Section 3.8(d) and Section 4.6, the Plan Administrator may, in its discretion, at any time prior to, or following the events contemplated in Article 6, permit the acceleration of vesting of any or all Options, all in the manner and on the terms as may be authorized by the Plan Administrator, and if such discretion is taken and the vesting of any or all Options occurs, then such Options will be exercised in accordance with Section 4.8.

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS AFFECTING THE CORPORATION

7.1 Change in Control

Except as may be set forth in an employment agreement or other written agreement between the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation and the Participant and subject to any necessary Regulatory Approvals:

  • (a) Unless determined otherwise by the Plan Administrator, if within 12 months following the completion of a transaction resulting in a Change in Control, (i) a Participant’s employment or directorship is terminated by the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation without Cause or (ii) a Participant resigns for Good Reason, without any action by the Plan Administrator, the vesting of all Options held by such Participant shall immediately accelerate and vest on the date of such Participant’s termination or resignation for Good Reason and the Options shall be exercisable in accordance with Section 4.8 at any time during the period that terminates on the earlier of: (i) the Expiry Date; (ii) a date determined by the Plan Administrator in its discretion; and (iii) the first anniversary of the Termination Date. Any Option that remains unexercised shall be immediately forfeited upon the termination of such period.

  • (b) Notwithstanding Section 7.1(a), the Plan Administrator may, without the consent of any Participant, and subject to prior TSXV acceptance pursuant to Section 8.2(a), as applicable, take such steps as it deems necessary or desirable in connection with a Change in Control, including, without limitation, to cause: (i) the conversion or exchange of any outstanding Options into or for, rights or other securities of substantially equivalent value (or greater value), as determined by the Plan Administrator in its discretion, in any entity participating in or resulting from a Change in Control; (ii) outstanding Options to vest and become realizable, or payable; (iii) restrictions applicable to an Option to lapse, in whole or in part prior to or upon consummation of such Change in Control, and, to the extent the Plan Administrator determines, terminate upon or immediately prior to the effectiveness of such Change in Control; (iv) the termination of an Option in exchange for an amount of cash and/or property, if any, equal to the amount that would have been attained upon the settlement of such Option or realization of the Participant’s rights as of the date of the occurrence of the transaction (and, for the avoidance of doubt, if as of the date of the occurrence of the

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transaction the Plan Administrator determines in good faith that no amount would have been attained upon the settlement of such Option or realization of the Participant’s rights, then such Option may be terminated by the Corporation without payment); (v) the replacement of such Option with other rights or property selected by the Board in its discretion; or (vi) any combination of the foregoing. In taking any of the actions permitted under this Section 7.1(a), the Plan Administrator will not be required to treat all Options similarly in the transaction.

7.2 Triggering Events

Subject to any necessary Regulatory Approvals and notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or any Option Certificate, the Plan Administrator may, without the consent of the Participant in question cause all or a portion of any of the Options granted under the Plan to terminate upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event, provided that the Corporation must give written notice to the Participant in question not less than 10 days prior to the consummation of a Triggering Event so as to permit the Participant the opportunity to exercise the Vested portion of the Options prior to such termination. Upon the giving of such notice and subject to any necessary Regulatory Approvals, all Options or portions thereof granted under the Plan which the Corporation proposes to terminate shall become immediately exercisable notwithstanding any contingent vesting provision to which such Options may have otherwise been subject.

7.3 Reorganization of Corporation’s Capital

Should the Corporation effect a subdivision or consolidation of Shares or any similar capital reorganization or a payment of a stock dividend (other than a stock dividend that is in lieu of a cash dividend), or should any other change be made in the capitalization of the Corporation that does not constitute a Change in Control, or in the event of an amalgamation, combination, arrangement, merger or other transaction or reorganization involving the Corporation and occurring by exchange of Shares, by sale or lease of assets or otherwise, that does not constitute a Change in Control, that would warrant the amendment or replacement of any existing Options in order to adjust the number of Shares that may be acquired on the vesting of outstanding Options and/or the terms of any Option in order to preserve proportionately the rights and obligations of the Participants holding such Options, the Plan Administrator may, subject to the prior approval of the Exchange, if required, authorize such steps to be taken as it may consider to be equitable and appropriate to that end, including, but not limited to, permitting the immediate vesting of any unvested Options and amending the Exercise Price payable per Share.

7.4 Assumptions of Options in Acquisitions

Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, in connection with a Reverse Takeover, a Change of Business, a Reorganization or an acquisition pursuant to Policy 5.3 – Acquisitions and Dispositions of Non- Cash Assets of the TSXV Manual, subject to prior TSXV acceptance, security based compensation of a target Company may be cancelled and replaced with substantially equivalent Options under the Plan without Shareholder Approval, provided that: (a) the number of Shares issuable pursuant to the Options (and their applicable exercise price) is adjusted in accordance with the share exchange ratio applicable to the particular transaction, regardless of whether the adjusted exercise price is below the current Market Price; and (b) any other applicable policies of the TSXV have been complied with.

7.5 No Restriction on Action

The existence of the Plan and of any Options granted hereunder shall not affect, limit or restrict in any way the right or power of the Corporation, the Board or the Corporation’s shareholders to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other change in the Corporation’s capital structure or its business, or any amalgamation, combination, merger or consolidation involving the Corporation or to create or issue any bonds, debentures, shares or other securities of the Corporation or the rights and conditions attaching thereto or to affect the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar nature or otherwise. No Participant or any other Person shall have any claim against any member of the Committee or the Corporation or any Employees, Officers or agents of the Corporation as a result of any such action.

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7.6 Issue by Corporation of Additional Shares

Except as expressly provided in this Article 7, neither the issue by the Corporation of shares of any class or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of any class, nor the conversion or exchange of such shares or securities, affects, and no adjustment by reason thereof is to be made with respect to the number of Shares that may be acquired as a result of a grant of Options.

7.7 Fractions

No fractional Shares will be issued pursuant to an Option. Accordingly, if, as a result of any adjustment under this Article 7, a Participant would become entitled to a fractional Share, the Participant has the right to acquire only the adjusted number of full Shares (rounded down to the nearest whole number) and no payment or other adjustment will be made with respect to the fractional Shares, which shall be disregarded.

ARTICLE 8 AMENDMENT, SUSPENSION OR TERMINATION OF THE PLAN

8.1 Discretion of the Plan Administrator

Subject to any Regulatory Approvals, including, where required, the approval of the TSXV and to Section 8.2, the Plan Administrator may, from time to time, without notice to or approval of the Participants or of the shareholders of the Corporation, amend, modify, change, suspend or terminate the Plan or any Options granted pursuant to the Plan as it, in its discretion, determines appropriate, provided, however, that, no such amendment, modification, change, suspension or termination of the Plan or any Options granted hereunder may materially impair any rights of a Participant or materially increase any obligations of a Participant under the Plan without the consent of the Participant, unless the Plan Administrator determines such adjustment is required or desirable in order to comply with any Applicable Laws or Exchange requirements or as otherwise set out in the Plan.

8.2 Amendment of Option or Plan

Notwithstanding Section 8.1 and subject to any rules of the Exchange, if the Corporation is listed on the TSXV, the following limitations shall apply to the Plan and all Options thereunder so long as such limitations are required by the TSXV:

  • (a) any adjustment to Options, other than in connection with a security consolidation or security split, is subject to the prior acceptance of the TSXV;

  • (b) any amendment to the Plan is subject to the prior acceptance of the TSXV, except for amendments to: (i) reduce the number of Shares that may be issued under the Plan, (ii) increase the Exercise Price of Options, or (iii) cancel Options;

  • (c) subject to any rules of the TSXV, approval of shareholders of the Corporation shall be required for any amendment to the Plan except for amendments to: (i) fix typographical errors, and (ii) clarify existing provisions of the Plan and which do not have the effect of altering the scope, nature and intent of such provisions; and

  • (d) any reduction in the Exercise Price of an Option, or extension to the Expiry Date of an Option, held by an Insider at the time of the proposed amendment is subject to Disinterested Shareholder Approval in accordance with the policies of the TSXV.

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ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

9.1 Legal Requirement

The Corporation is not obligated to grant any Options, issue any Shares or other securities, make any payments or take any other action if, in the opinion of the Plan Administrator, in its discretion, such action would constitute a violation by a Participant or the Corporation of any provision of any applicable statutory or regulatory enactment of any government or government agency or the requirements of any Exchange upon which the Shares may then be listed.

9.2 Rights of Participant

construed as giving a Participant a right to remain as an Executive, Employee or Consultant of the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation. Neither the Participant nor such Participant’s Personal Representatives shall have any rights whatsoever as a shareholder of the Corporation in respect of Shares issuable pursuant to any Option until the allotment and issuance to such Participant or the liquidator, executor or administrator, as the case may be, of the estate of such Participant, of certificates representing such Shares (or in the case of Shares issued in uncertificated form, receipt of evidence of a book position on the register of the shareholders of the Corporation maintained by the transfer agent and registrar of the Corporation).

9.3 Conflict

In the event of any conflict between the provisions of the Plan and the provisions of an Option Certificate, an employment agreement or another written agreement between the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation and a Participant, the provisions of the Plan shall govern.

9.4 Anti-Hedging Policy

By accepting the Option, each Participant acknowledges that he or she is restricted from purchasing financial instruments such as prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars, or units of exchange funds that are designed to hedge or offset a decrease in market value of Options.

9.5 No Guarantee of Tax Consequences

Neither the Plan Administrator nor the Corporation makes any commitment or guarantee that any specific tax treatment will apply or be available to the Participants.

9.6 Participant Information

Each Participant shall provide the Corporation with all information (including personal information) required by the Corporation in order to administer the Plan. Each Participant acknowledges that information required by the Corporation in order to administer the Plan may be disclosed to any custodian appointed in respect of the Plan and other third parties, and may be disclosed to such Persons (including Persons located in jurisdictions other than the Participant’s jurisdiction of residence), in connection with the administration of the Plan. Each Participant consents to such disclosure and authorizes the Corporation to make such disclosure on the Participant’s behalf.

9.7 Participation in the Plan

The participation of any Participant in the Plan is entirely voluntary and not obligatory and shall not be interpreted as conferring upon such Participant any rights or privileges other than those rights and privileges expressly provided in the Plan. In particular, participation in the Plan does not constitute a condition of employment or engagement nor a commitment on the part of the Corporation to ensure the continued employment or engagement of such Participant.

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9.8 Successors and Assigns

The Plan shall be binding on all successors and assigns of the Corporation and its affiliates.

9.9 Severability

The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of the Plan shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision and any invalid or unenforceable provision shall be severed from the Plan.

9.10 Notices

All written notices to be given by the Participant to the Corporation shall be delivered by (a) hand or courier, with all fees and postage prepaid, addressed using the information specified below, or designated otherwise by the Corporation in writing; or (b) email to the email address that the parties regularly use to correspond with one another or to any other email address specified by the Corporation in writing to the Participant:

CASA Minerals Inc. Suite 822, 470 Granville St., Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 1V5, Canada

Attention: Corporate Secretary

Such notices are, if delivered by hand or by courier, deemed to have been given by the sender and received by the addressee at the time of delivery. Any notice sent by email will be deemed to have been given by the sender and received by the addressee on the first Business Day after it was transmitted. Any notice given by either the Participant or the Corporation is not binding on the recipient thereof until received.

9.11 Effective Date and Replacement

The Plan shall become effective upon the receipt of all required shareholder and regulatory approvals, being the Effective Date, and will replace the Prior Plan. All awards granted under the Prior Plan and which remain outstanding at the Effective Date will remain in full force and effect in accordance with their terms; however, following the Effective Date, no additional grants shall be made under the Prior Plan, and the Prior Plan will terminate on the date upon which no further Outstanding Options remain outstanding.

9.12 Governing Law

The Plan and all matters to which reference is made herein shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein.

9.13 Submission to Jurisdiction

The Corporation and each Participant irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of competent jurisdiction in the Province of British Columbia in respect of any action or proceeding relating in any way to the Plan, including with respect to the grant of Options and any issuance of Shares made in accordance with the Plan.

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