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CARNAVALE RESOURCES LIMITED — Capital/Financing Update 2015
Dec 7, 2015
64607_rns_2015-12-07_42788ec6-5489-44f8-85c5-b4424340f98b.pdf
Capital/Financing Update
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CARNAVALE RESOURCES LIMITED 8 December 2015
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ASX RELEASE
CARNAVALE RESOURCES
(A.C.N 119 450 243)
ASX Code: CAV Shares: 256.7M Options: 186.2M (Nov 2016 @ $0.03) Perf Shares 42.0M Cash: $0.63M (30 Sept 2015)
M. Cap $2.5M (@ $0.01)
High Grade Drilling Results, Red Hills Nevada
Carnavale Resources Limited (“CAV” or “the Company”) is pleased to report on RC drilling results from the “polymetallic” Rattler Prospect, Red Hills Project located in eastern Nevada USA.
- High grade “polymetallic” mineralisation intersected in drill hole 15RHR03 within steep west dipping Rattler Shear Zone:
12m @ 179g/t Ag, 0.20g/t Au, 3.29% Pb, 1.18% Zn (380g/t AgEq) includes
2m @ 476g/t Ag, 0.27g/t Au, 2.11% Pb, 2.39% Zn (641g/t AgEq) 4m @ 213g/t Ag, 0.31g/t Au, 7.54% Pb, 1.34% Zn (612g/t AgEq) within an overall intercept of:
Directors
Ron Gajewski (Chairman)
Andrew Beckwith (MD) Rhett Brans (NED)
Andrew Chapman (NED)
Carnavale Resources Limited, is an exploration and development company based in Perth, Western Australia.
Exploration is currently advancing two prospective gold-silver-copper projects located in Arizona and Nevada, USA.
17m @ 129g/t Ag, 0.15g/t Au, 2.42%Pb, 0.92% Zn (280g/t AgEq) includes peak individual 1m sample assays:
593g/t Ag, 0.61 g/t Au, 11.35% Pb, 2.93% Zn
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Rattler Shear Zone mineralisation remains open in all directions and other targets remain open or totally untested:
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High-grade polymetallic potential within Rattler Shear Zone
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Large tonnage “Carlin Style” potential demonstrated
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Adjacent Tiger Anomaly remains untested by any drilling
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All drilling in oxide mineralisation, providing open pit potential
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Supergene weathering processes suggest potential for higher grade mineralisation may occur in fresh rock.
-
Next steps include advancing BLM drilling approvals to allow drill testing to extend mineralisation along strike and down dip within the Rattler Shear Zone and initial testing of the parallel Tiger targets.
Office
Level 1, Suite 5 The Business Centre 55 Salvado Rd. Subiaco, WA 6008
Post PO Box 131 Subiaco, WA 6008
Contact Details
Ph +61 8 9380 9098 Fax +61 8 9380 6761 [email protected]
Managing Director, Andrew Beckwith, said:
“We are very encouraged by our first four drill holes at Rattler, we have confirmed high grade polymetallic mineralisation in three of those holes along the north-south trending Rattler Shear Zone and it remains open in all directions.
We have demonstrated extensive zones of “Carlin style” mineralisation in the hanging wall units above the Rattler Shear Zone. This demonstrates extensive volumes of mineralised fluids have moved through the adjacent prospective rocks.
The Tiger anomalies remain completely untested and run parallel to the Rattler Shear Zone providing added scope to define potentially open pittable oxide resources with further drilling.”
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CARNAVALE RESOURCES LIMITED 8 December 2015
RED HILLS PROJECT, NEVADA
(Joint Venture rights to earn up to 75%)
RC Drilling defines High Grade Ag-Au-Pb-Zn at the Rattler Prospect
The recent RC drilling programme of four holes has successfully defined high grade polymetallic Ag-AuPb-Zn mineralisation hosted in the Rattler Shear Zone (RSZ), in three of the holes, beneath a zone of highly anomalous soil sampling results coincident with a number of historic underground mine workings at the Rattler Prospect.
Figure 1 High Grade Rattler Shear Zone “Polymetallic Ag-Au-Pb-Zn” Mineralisation in RC chips
12m @ 179g/t Ag, 0.20g/t Au, 3.29% Pb, 1.18% Zn (380g/t AgEq) from 129m
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The prospective RSZ only partially outcrops along the eastern side of the steep and heavily scree covered portion of the Red Hills main ridge line. Previous detailed channel sampling across the RSZ, adjacent to one of the historic shafts, defined strong polymetallic mineralisation 7.8m+ @ 0.52g/t Au, 105g/t Ag, 2.6% Zn, 2.8% Pb (361g/t AgEq) including 3.5m+ @ 1.1g/t Au, 205g/t Ag, 5.2% Zn, 5.9% Pb (736g/t AgEq). This encouraging “polymetallic” mineralisation at surface is hosted within a 7.8m wide, steeply west dipping silicified shear zone with the higher grade mineralisation associated with an iron rich gossanous zone. Inspection of the lower horizontal adit, which was historically used to extract the underground ore, suggests mining occurred over a vertical distance of at least 50m and at least two zones were targeted by the previous miners. The recent drilling also passed through a mining void approximately 20m deeper.
The high priority RSZ zone is also defined at surface by strong multi-element soil geochemistry with peak values of 145ppb Au, 76.5g/t Ag, 9990ppm Pb, 1990ppm Zn, elevated Fe and other indicator elements occurring within a trend approximately 100m wide and 400m long which occurs within a much broader multi-commodity soil and rock chip anomaly, approximately 500m x 700m incorporating the Rattler and Tiger prospect areas.
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CARNAVALE RESOURCES LIMITED 8 December 2015
Figure 2 and Table 1 shows the high grade Ag-Au-Pb-Zn intersected in drill hole 15RHR03 approximately 200m south of the outcropping high grade channel sampling together with the high grade silver results in soil sampling over this zone. These highly anomalous soil results clearly demonstrate strong mineralisation subcrops at surface beneath the surficial scree and mineralisation is now defined to approximately 100m depth.
Table 1 Individual Assays for 15RHR03 High Grade Zone
| From (m) |
To (m) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
Pb (ppm) |
Zn (ppm) |
Ag_Eq (g/t) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 127 | 128 | 14 | 0.04 | 131 | 417 | 19.3 |
| 128 | 129 | 14 | 0.02 | 1550 | 5940 | 43.6 |
| 129 | 130 | 97 | 0.12 | 14800 | 14000 | 222.7 |
| 130 | 131 | 62 | 0.11 | 15700 | 3180 | 149.4 |
| 131 | 132 | 418 | 0.36 | 20100 | 29300 | 641.3 |
| 132 | 133 | 534 | 0.17 | 22100 | 18400 | 711.2 |
| 133 | 134 | 34 | 0.09 | 3700 | 8020 | 86.4 |
| 134 | 135 | 86 | 0.10 | 7010 | 5700 | 144.9 |
| 135 | 136 | 26 | 0.10 | 2800 | 4230 | 61.8 |
| 136 | 137 | 42 | 0.15 | 6480 | 5080 | 99.6 |
| 137 | 138 | 593 | 0.35 | 101500 | 7910 | 1089.5 |
| 138 | 139 | 113 | 0.26 | 22500 | 13300 | 279.4 |
| 139 | 140 | 100 | 0.38 | 113500 | 14650 | 676.2 |
| 140 | 141 | 46 | 0.19 | 64200 | 17850 | 405.8 |
| 141 | 142 | 12 | 0.06 | 7160 | 5290 | 66.8 |
| 142 | 143 | 12 | 0.09 | 3050 | 1235 | 36.1 |
| 143 | 144 | 8 | 0.04 | 1795 | 679 | 21.4 |
| 144 | 145 | 10 | 0.03 | 2920 | 782 | 28.4 |
| 145 | 146 | 7 | 0.02 | 1370 | 443 | 15.4 |
Figure 2 – Drill section showing High Grade Ag-Au-Pb-Zn mineralisation (*Note the untested Tiger zone to the east)
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CARNAVALE RESOURCES LIMITED 8 December 2015
The RSZ Ag-Au-Pb-Zn mineralisation remains open to surface, at depth and along strike to the south and north . Extensional and infill drilling is anticipated to define higher grade plunging shoots within the RSZ particularly where north-west trending structures are evident in mapping: ie north of hole 15RHR01 under and to the north of the old workings and near hole 15RHR03.
Figure 3 – Long section showing Rattler Shear Zone Ag-Au-Pb-Zn mineralisation
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Discussion
Originally, the drilling programme comprised of two diamond drill holes designed to test for high grade “polymetallic” bedrock mineralisation hosted within the RSZ, approximately 200m apart and at 100m vertical depth.
The diamond drilling commenced as planned, however due to challenging near surface ground conditions which resulted in very poor recoveries, the decision was made to change to RC (Reverse Circulation) drilling method. The programme was successfully completed with four RC holes (total advance of 823m) immediately south of the known Rattler mine workings and along strike approximately 200m south of the workings testing the higher priority portions of the soil anomaly. (Fig 1)
Importantly, the limited drilling programme of only four holes, has been successful in defining three significant mineralised horizons including:
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High grade mineralisation within the steep west dipping RSZ;
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Rattler Splay in the hanging wall to the RSZ; and
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Extensive zones of “Carlin Style” lower grade mineralisation within the Upper Quartzite and Limestone Breccia in the hanging wall of the RSZ.
The RSZ and Rattler Splay mineralisation is hosted by early steep west dipping structures that have allowed subsequent and substantial volumes of fluids to permeate the rocks where overprinted by later
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CARNAVALE RESOURCES LIMITED 8 December 2015
north-west trending structures. The north-west trending structures are considered the main fluid conduit that has allowed the mineralising fluids to rise from the interpreted deeper granite source. The deeper “source granites” are interpreted from geophysical modelling of magnetic and gravity data with other indicator elements suggestive of a granitic source.
The steep west dipping RSZ forms the contact zone between shallow west dipping Pogonip Formation limestones and sediments (to the east) and the hanging wall Eureka Quartzite and Limestone Breccia (to the west). Geological logging indicates the Rattler Shear Zone generally comprises a broad zone, approximately 30m downhole, with silicified and oxidized argillic altered sediments, most likely containing portions and or repetitions of the Eureka Quartzite. This zone also contains variable ferruginous to limonite rich clay material, silicified sediments and occasional fine grained oxidized disseminated sulphide development. Mapping of the outcropping shear zone suggests potential for internal folds with a north plunge component, suggesting potential north plunging shoots can be expected. A north plunging aspect would suggest the area under the historic workings and to the north require further drill testing as does the area immediately south of drill hole 15RHR03. Both these areas would correlate to areas where northwest trending structures are evident in mapping and increased anomalous results and historical mining within the Tiger prospect area.
The mineralisation defined to date show similarities in many geological and geochemical aspects to other Carlin style orebodies. In particular, the nearby Taylor Silver Mine, located 25km south-east of the town of Ely and 70km south-west of Red Hills, shows very similar features including strong north-south and northwest structural controls and host lithologies. The Taylor Silver Mine, previously operated during the periods 1875-1892, 1964-1968, 1981-1984 and produced 3.6M ounces of silver. The current processing plant, a decantation cyanide leach facility, rated at a throughput of ~500,000 tonnes per year was completed in 1981 and was subsequently upgraded in 1991 to include a Cu-Pb-Zn floatation circuit to handle third party ore. Production ceased in 1994 and the facility remains on care and maintenance.
Sampling of the RC drilling comprised collecting systematic 1 metre samples from the rig into a 25% sample and a 75% reject bag, these 75% reject 1 metre samples were then speared over a nominal combined four (4) metre composite over the entire hole length, which were then submitted to the laboratory. This sampling provides a broad definition of anomalous zones but is not sufficiently representative for JORC reporting. On receipt of the 4 metre composite sample results, individual 1 metre 25% split samples were reanalysed over the anomalous zones to provide detailed JORC compliant assays suitable for public reporting and are suitable for future resource estimation.
Hole location details and significant results are listed in Tables 2 and 3.
Future Activities
The new drilling results are encouraging and warrant further follow-up drilling both along strike and up and down dip. Carnavale is now reviewing current Bureau of Land Management (BLM) drilling approvals to determine if any drilling can be successfully completed from the currently approved two drilling pads, however it is anticipated further drilling pads and short access tracks will need additional approval by the BLM. Additional BLM approvals are likely to take 1-2 months which coincides with the winter snow period.
Proposed drill programmes will focus on holes that will extend the higher grade Rattler Shear Zone mineralisation and also initial holes targeting the Tiger targets on the west side of the ridge that currently remain untested.
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For further information contact:
Andrew Beckwith Peter Taylor Managing Director Investor Relations Carnavale Resources Ltd NWR Communications P: +61 8 9380 9098 P: +61 (0)412 036 231
The information in this report that relates to exploration results is based on, and fairly represents information and supporting documentation prepared by Mr Andrew Beckwith, a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Beckwith is a Director of Carnavale Resources Limited. Mr Beckwith has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resource and Ore Reserves”. Mr Beckwith consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
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CARNAVALE RESOURCES LIMITED 8 December 2015
Table 2 Rattler RC Hole Locations
| Hole | Type | Easting (m) |
Northing (m) |
RL (m) | Azimuth (°) |
Dip (°) | Depth (m) |
Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RATTLER | ||||||||
| 15RHR01 | RC | 727500 | 4392131 | 2227 | 75 | ‐45 | 216.0 | Historic underground working intersected at 100.3m to 103m |
| 15RHR02 | RC | 727495 | 4392129 | 2227 | 95 | ‐65 | 216.0 | |
| 15RHR03 | RC | 727553 | 4391978 | 2219 | 95 | ‐50 | 193.0 | |
| 15RHR04 | RC | 727553 | 4391980 | 2219 | 70 | ‐55 | 198.0 |
RC = Reverse Circulation drilling
Table 3 Significant Results to date
| Hole No. | Depth from (m) |
Depth to (m) |
Interval (m) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
Pb (%) |
Zn (%) |
AgEq (g/t) |
AuEq (g/t) |
Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15RHR01 including |
132 132 |
142 135 |
10 3 |
27.7 49.9 |
0.02 0.02 |
0.02 0.05 |
0.24 0.42 |
40.1 71.0 |
0.5 1.0 |
Rattler Shear Zone Rattler Shear Zone |
| 15RHR02 | no significant results>20g/t AgEq | |||||||||
| 15RHR03 including |
24 56 72 78 128 129 150 |
28 66 74 82 145 141 151 |
4 10 2 4 17 12 1 |
24.7 18.3 19.8 15.9 129.7 179.2 4.0 |
0.08 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.15 0.20 0.26 |
0.02 0.04 0.00 0.04 2.42 3.29 0.03 |
0.01 0.10 0.01 0.08 0.92 1.18 0.02 |
31.6 27.5 21.7 21.7 280.2 380.7 25.0 |
0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 3.8 5.2 0.3 |
Upper Quartzite Limestone Breccia Limestone Breccia Limestone Breccia Rattler Shear Zone Rattler Shear Zone Rattler Shear Zone |
| 15RHR04 including |
20 44 84 132 132 |
32 68 88 142 134 |
12 24 4 10 2 |
25.2 15.3 11.6 15.1 33.2 |
0.03 0.07 0.08 0.05 0.13 |
0.01 0.02 0.02 0.15 0.56 |
0.01 0.03 0.04 0.33 1.12 |
28.5 22.1 20.0 38.3 112.5 |
0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 1.5 |
Upper Quartzite # Limestone Breccia # Limestone Breccia # Rattler Shear Zone Rattler Shear Zone |
All sampling results based on individual 1m split RC sample assay, except if where indicated with # # indicates sampling results based on 4m composite spear sample
Significant grade intervals based on results greater than 20 g/t AgEq with maximum 4m of internal waste Higher grade intervals based on results greater than 70g/t AgEq with maximum 2m internal waste
* Silver Equivalence (AgEq) calculation represents total metal value for each metal (Ag, Au, Pb and Zn), assuming 100% recovery, summed and expressed in equivalent silver grade. The metal prices used in the calculation being US$1100/oz Au, US$15/oz Ag, US$2100/t Zn and US$1800/t Pb
The Silver Equivalent Formula is
AgEq(g/t) = Ag(g/t) + 73.3Au(g/t) + 37.3Zn(%) + 43.5Pb(%) (Rounding errors may occur.)
* Gold Equivalence (AuEq) calculation represents total metal value for each metal (Ag, Au, Pb and Zn) and is calculated from the AgEq value, assuming 100% recovery, summed and expressed in equivalent gold grade. The metal prices used in the calculation being US$1100/oz Au, US$15/oz Ag, US$2100/t Zn and US$1800/t Pb
The gold Equivalent Formula is
AuEq(g/t) = AgEq(g/t)/73.3 (Rounding errors may occur.)
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JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Surface sampling details
Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)
| Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary |
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary |
|---|---|
| Sampling techniques Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels, random chips, or specific specialised industry standard measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under investigation, such as down hole gamma sounds, or handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples should not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling. Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample representivity and the appropriate calibration of any measurement tools or systems used. Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material to the Public Report. In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done this would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse circulation drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases more explanation may be required, such as where there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems. Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (eg submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed information. |
All RC samples have been collected on site at the rig into a 25% sample and a retained 75% reject bag. Initial 4m composite samples have been collected by spearing the 75% reject bag every 1m and compositing 4 metres into one sample. Individual 1m sample bags were retained and then submitted for assay once the anomalous zones were defined from the 4m composite sample results. All analytical results have been completed at an industry acceptable commercial laboratory. All samples are dried, crushed with 1kg split from the crushed sample. This 1kg is then pulverized, analysed for gold using a 30gram charge by fire assay and ICP-AES finish plus 33 multi-element suite by four acid digest and ICP-AES finish. Additional analyses for high grade silver and associated gold are by Fire Assay Fusion, fire assay and gravimetric finish. |
| Drilling techniques Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open- hole hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg core diameter, triple or standard tube, depth of diamond tails, face- sampling bit or other type, whether core is _oriented and ifso, by what method, etc). _ |
All RC drilling is 51/2” face sampling hammer |
| Drill sample recovery Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample recoveries and results assessed. Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure representative nature of the samples. Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade and whether sample bias may have occurred due to preferential loss/gainof fine/coarse material. |
RC drilling is assessed for relative recovery by the volume of sample return. The RC drilling recovery was assessed as excellent except in less than 5% of instances due to ground conditions. Overall the sampling is considered representative. |
| Logging Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies and metallurgical studies. Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc) photography. The total length and percentage of the relevant _intersections logged. _ |
RC drilling chips are collected on a 1m basis, washed and geologically logged with a representative sample retained in chip trays. The sampling in both instances is considered suitable for resource estimation. |
| Sub-sampling techniques and sample preparation If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all core taken. If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and whether sampled wet or dry. For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of the sample preparation technique. Quality control procedures adopted for all sub- sampling stages to maximise representivity of samples. |
RC samples have been collected on an individual 1 metre basis. Initial composite samples over 4m have been analysed to define anomalous zones and further detailed 1m samples were then submitted to the lab. RC samples composited by the site geologist and then transported to the laboratory. Industry prepared and certified standards are submitted with each batch of samples on a nominal one per 20 samples. The samples were in the control of the company |
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| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | JORC Code explanation | Commentary | Commentary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is | or laboratory personnel at all times or in locked | ||
| representative of the in situ material collected, | secure premises. | |||
| including for instance results for field | ||||
| duplicate/second-half sampling. | ||||
| | Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the | |||
| grain size of the material being sampled. | ||||
| Quality of assay | | The nature, quality and appropriateness of the | | Assay techniques are appropriate for the style of |
| data and | assaying and laboratory procedures used and | mineralisation targeted. | ||
| laboratory tests | whether the technique is considered partial or total. |
| Reputable independent industry commercial laboratory was utilized for all samples |
|
| | For geophysical tools, spectrometers, | | Quality control measures are considered | |
| handheld XRF instruments, etc, the | satisfactory for this style of sampling. | |||
| parameters used in determining the analysis | | Laboratory standards and blanks have been | ||
| including instrument make and model, reading | used. | |||
| times, calibrations factors applied and their | | Industry prepared and certified standards are | ||
| derivation, etc. | submitted with each batch of samples. | |||
| | Nature of quality control procedures adopted | | All standard sample results are compared to the | |
| (eg standards, blanks, duplicates, external | certified results prior to acceptance of the | |||
| laboratory checks) and whether acceptable | laboratory results. | |||
| levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias) and | ||||
| _precision have been established. _ | ||||
| Verification of | | The verification of significant intersections by | | All samples are RC drilling. |
| sampling and | either independent or alternative company | | Field and logging data was collected, checked | |
| assaying | | personnel. The use of twinned holes. |
and entered into a digital database in the Perth office. |
|
| | Documentation of primary data, data entry | | Digital independent laboratory assay data was | |
| procedures, data verification, data storage | sent to the Perth office, checked and merged | |||
| (physical and electronic) protocols. | with the field data and stored in a digital | |||
| | Discuss any adjustment to assay data. | database. | ||
| | No adjustments have been made to the original | |||
| laboratory data. | ||||
| Location of data | | Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate | | All drill holes are located by hand held GPS to |
| points | drill holes (collar and down-hole surveys), | an accuracy of +/- 3m. | ||
| trenches, mine workings and other locations | | Locations are recorded in UTM (NAD 27 Zone | ||
| used in Mineral Resource estimation. | 11). | |||
| | Specification of the grid system used. | | Downhole lengths are measured and provided | |
| | Quality and adequacy of topographic control. | by the driller company for RC rig based on | ||
| meterage of rods in hole. | ||||
| Data spacing | | Data spacing for reporting of Exploration | | The downhole sampling is spilt to 25% at the rig |
| and distribution | Results. | cyclone and therefore considered appropriate | ||
| | Whether the data spacing and distribution is | and representative. | ||
| sufficient to establish the degree of geological | | The 1m data is considered satisfactory for use in | ||
| and grade continuity appropriate for the | a resource calculation if required in the future. | |||
| Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation | ||||
| procedure(s) and classifications applied. | ||||
| | Whether sample compositing has been | |||
| applied. | ||||
| Orientation of | | Whether the orientation of sampling achieves | | No structural information can be obtained in RC |
| data in relation | unbiased sampling of possible structures and | drilling | ||
| to geological structure |
the extent to which this is known, considering the deposit type. |
|||
| | If the relationship between the drilling | |||
| orientation and the orientation of key | ||||
| mineralised structures is considered to have | ||||
| introduced a sampling bias, this should be | ||||
| assessed and reported if material. | ||||
| Sample security | | The measures taken to ensure sample | | Samples were delivered direct to the independent |
| security. | laboratory by company personnel/consultants. | |||
| | Logging and sampling has been completed in the | |||
| Company facility which is secured and locked at | ||||
| all times by company personnel or employed | ||||
| consultants. | ||||
| Audits or | | The results of any audits or reviews of | | Final field and assay data is checked and |
| sampling techniques and data. | assessed by geologist in Perth office and on site |
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| Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary |
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary |
|---|---|
| reviews | in the field. Company technical management has inspected site sampling techniques Company geologist has reviewed and completed a tour of the laboratory and their systems in Reno, USA. |
Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results
(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)
| Criteria JORC Code explanation |
Commentary |
|---|---|
| Mineral tenement and land tenure status Type, reference name/number, location and ownership including agreements or material issues with third parties such as joint ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties, native title interests, historical sites, wilderness or national park and environmental settings. The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along with any known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the area. |
The property is under a joint venture agreement whereby Carnavale has the right to earn an initial 51% via $2M expenditure within a total of 3 years and may elect to earn an additional 24% (total 75%) via additional $7M expenditure in a further 4 years. Vendors retain combined 4% net smelter royalty on production, with Carnavale having the right to purchase up to 2% NSR for $1M per 1% The sample results occur within unpatented claims in Nevada, USA The area is managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), a government body. Future drilling and any mining will require approval from the BLM and other regulatorybodies |
| Exploration done by other parties Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties. |
Carnavale and joint venture partner Cordex Exploration (and related party Columbus Gold) has completed and reported prior surface soil, rock chip sampling and geophysical surveys. 10 historical open hole drill holes have been discovered in the project area, however no record of this work has been discovered to date. |
| Geology Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation. |
The deposit style is currently unknown, however mineralization targeted is Carlin style (Au-Ag) and shear zone hosted Au-Ag and base metals. |
| Drill hole Information A summary of all information material to the understanding of the exploration results including a tabulation of the following information for all Material drill holes: easting and northing of the drill hole collar elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level in metres) of the drill hole collar dip and azimuth of the hole down hole length and interception depth hole length. If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis that the information is not Material and this exclusion does not detract from the understanding of the report, the Competent Person should clearly explain why this is the case. |
The details and location of the drill holes is listed in the report . |
| Data aggregation methods In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques, maximum and/or minimum grade truncations (eg cutting of high grades) and cut-off grades are usually Material and should be stated. Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high grade results and longer lengths of low grade results, the procedure used for such aggregation should be stated and some typical examples of such aggregations should be shown in detail. The assumptions used for any reporting of metal |
All assay data listed in this report are uncut |
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| Criteria JORC Code explanation |
Commentary |
|---|---|
| _equivalent values should be clearly stated. _ | |
| Relationship between mineralisation widths and intercept lengths These relationships are particularly important in the reporting of Exploration Results. If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill hole angle is known, its nature should be reported. If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported, there should be a clear statement to this effect (eg ‘down hole length, true width _not known’). _ |
All sample lengths are down hole lengths. |
| Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of intercepts should be included for any significant discovery being reported These should include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill hole collar locations and appropriate _sectional views. _ |
Results provided in table in report and various diagrams. |
| Balanced reporting Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not practicable, representative reporting of both low and high grades and/or widths should be practiced to avoid misleading reporting of Exploration _Results. _ |
The report provides geological context to the sampling. |
| Other substantive exploration data Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be reported including (but not limited to): geological observations; geophysical survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples – size and method of treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical and rock characteristics; potential deleterious or _contaminating substances. _ |
Previous geological mapping of the nearby workings has been undertaken. Geophysical data including ground magnetics and gravity data have been modelled to aid exploration targeting |
| Further work The nature and scale of planned further work (eg tests for lateral extensions or depth extensions or large-scale step-out drilling). Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions, including the main geological interpretations and future drilling areas, provided this information is not commercially sensitive. |
Additional drilling is planned to target extensions to the Rattler Shear Zone and Tiger targets and will be subject to approvals by the Bureau of Land Management. |
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