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Carlsberg A/S — Earnings Release 2011
Aug 17, 2011
3355_ir_2011-08-17_2795c4ab-351f-499a-91ad-3f048e9a0edc.pdf
Earnings Release
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Carlsberg A/S 100 Ny Carlsberg Vej 1760 Copenhagen V CVR.no. 61056416
Tel +45 3327 3300 Fax +45 3327 4701 [email protected]
Page 1 of 35 Company announcement 08/2011 17 August 2011
Interim results as at 30 June 2011
Russian market performance below expectations, the rest of the Group on-track
- The Carlsberg Group achieved 5% beer volume growth, net revenue growth of 8% while operating profit declined by 5% for the first six months of 2011 due to the Russian market performing below expectations in Q2. The Asian and Northern & Western European regions developed positively, in line with expectations.
- Despite an improved Russian macro economic environment, the Russian beer market declined by approximately 1% for the first six months (-2% in Q2). Over the past 18 months, consumer prices on beer have been increased by an average of 30% reflecting the duty increase. Russian consumers have not yet fully adjusted to these substantially higher price levels resulting in an extended period of declining consumption delaying the overall recovery of the Russian beer market. Furthermore, unfavourable weather conditions during the second quarter also impacted consumption negatively.
- The Group's Q2 Russian market share grew 20bp vs Q1 and reached 38.4% (source: Nielsen Retail Audit, Urban Russia). Volume share was up in the mainstream, premium and super premium segments and notwithstanding some share contraction in the large economy segment our value share increased by 50bp in the same period underpinning the objective to grow both volume and value market share. As a result of our price leadership in the industry, particularly over the past 18 months, as well as our deliberate focus on the higher value segments, our overall year-on year volume share declined. We intend maintaining our balanced approach to volume and value however we will selectively increase our emphasis on the economy segment.
- In April, the Group launched a new global positioning of the Carlsberg brand with the aim to capture the brand's full potential over the coming years. The new positioning has been well received and whilst still early in the process the initial brand performance indicators are encouraging.
- The beer markets in Northern & Western Europe grew slightly for the first six months. In Asia most beer markets reflected growth of mid- to high single-digit percentages. In Eastern Europe, the Ukrainian market continued to grow. In each of these geographies, we gained market share.
- The Group's beer volumes grew by 5% to 58.3m hl with 4% organic growth with large variations between regions. Northern & Western European volumes grew organically by 1% and Eastern Europe by 5%. Asia continued its strong growth and delivered 10% organic beer
volume growth. Adjusting for the Russian destocking in Q1 2010, Group organic beer volume growth was an estimated 1%. Group organic beer volumes were flat in Q2.
- Net revenue increased by 8% to DKK 31.3bn (DKK 28.9bn in 2010). Organic growth was 8%. Q2 net revenue grew by 4% to DKK 18.7bn (DKK 18.0bn in 2010). Organic growth was 6%.
- Price/mix increased by 4% with positive contribution from all regions. Simultaneously marketing investments also increased as per our plans as the Group embarked on several commercial initiatives across markets to support the Group's ambitions of growing both volume and value market shares.
- Operating profit was DKK 4,698m (DKK 4,966m in 2010) representing a 5% organic decline. Q2 operating profit was DKK 3,695m (DKK 4,239m in 2010). Organic decline was 11%. As expected, operating profit was impacted by higher input costs and sales and marketing investments across the Group. Eastern European operating profits were further impacted by higher logistics costs and the Russian market development being below expectations. The Asian and Northern & Western European regions delivered good organic operating profit growth in both Q1 and Q2.
- Net profit was DKK 2,228m compared to DKK 2,705m in 2010 (adjusted for the DKK 390m non-cash, non-taxable income in Q1 2010).
- The negative impact on volume from last year's unprecedented consumer price increases has been more persistent than anticipated and exacerbated by the poor weather in Russia in Q2. It is anticipated that the recently introduced regulatory changes will also have a marginal impact on the overall market development in Russia during the second half of this year. Consequently, the Group is now forecasting a low single-digit decline in the Russian market for 2011 (against previous growth expectation of 2-4%). As a result of this, the Carlsberg Group has revised its 2011 earnings expectations:
- Operating profit before special items is now expected to be around DKK 10bn compared to DKK 10.25bn in 2010 (previous expectation of high single digit percentage growth).
- Adjusted net profit growth is now expected to be 5-10% (previous expectation of more than 20%1 ).
Commenting on the results, CEO Jørgen Buhl Rasmussen says: "Q2 performance in Russia has been below expectations. The recovery in the beer category is taking longer than we anticipated as the Russian consumer adapts to the exceptional price increases of around 30% undertaken during the last 18 months. This impacts negatively our Russian 2011 profits and is the driver behind our revised 2011 outlook. However, with the adjustments we're making to our local portfolio, channel approach and forward pricing strategy, I'm confident that our Russian business will return to growth. At the same time, I'm pleased with the performance of the rest of the Group. In the first six months we have continued our relentless focus on driving efficiencies as well as long-term sales value growth."
1 Reported 2010 adjusted for the DKK 598m non-cash, non-taxable income in special items related to a new acquisition accounting regulation.
Carlsberg will present the financial statements at a conference call for analysts and investors today at 9.00 am CET (8.00 am GMT). The conference call will refer to a slide deck, which will be available beforehand at www.carlsberggroup.com.
Contacts:
Investor Relations: Peter Kondrup, +45 3327 1221 Media Relations: Jens Bekke, +45 3327 1412 Ben Morton, +45 3327 1417
KEY FIGURES AND FINANCIAL RATIOS
| DKK million | Q2 2011 |
Q2 2010 |
H1 2011 |
H1 2010 |
2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total sales volumes (million hl) | ||||||
| Beer | 41.1 | 40.4 | 68.5 | 66.1 | 136.5 | |
| Other beverages | 6.7 | 6.2 | 11.2 | 10.7 | 22.5 | |
| Pro rata volumes (million hl) | ||||||
| Beer | 35.0 | 34.8 | 58.3 | 55.8 | 114.2 | |
| Other beverages | 5.8 | 5.3 | 9.6 | 9.2 | 19.3 | |
| Income statement | ||||||
| Net revenue | 18,740 | 17,974 | 31,268 | 28,947 | 60,054 | |
| Operating profit before special items | 3,695 | 4,239 | 4,698 | 4,966 | 10,249 | |
| Special items, net | -104 | 5 | -185 | 354 | -249 | |
| Financial items, net | -615 | -302 | -1,184 | -817 | -2,155 | |
| Profit before tax | 2,976 | 3,942 | 3,329 | 4,503 | 7,845 | |
| Corporation tax | -740 | -1,066 | -832 | -1,113 | -1,885 | |
| Consolidated profit | 2,236 | 2,876 | 2,497 | 3,390 | 5,960 | |
| Attributable to: | ||||||
| Non-controlling interests | 181 | 248 | 269 | 295 | 609 | |
| Shareholders in Carlsberg A/S | 2,055 | 2,628 | 2,228 | 3,095 | 5,351 | |
| Statement of financial position | ||||||
| Total assets | - | - | 147,633 | 151,456 | 144,232 | |
| Invested capital | - | - | 116,576 | 121,001 | 117,101 | |
| Interest-bearing debt, net | - | - | 32,828 | 35,299 | 32,743 | |
| Equity, shareholders in Carlsberg A/S | - | - | 64,721 | 64,951 | 64,248 | |
| Statement of cash flows | ||||||
| Cash flow from operating activities | 3,517 | 4,858 | 2,944 | 4,748 | 11,020 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -1,250 | -1,866 | -2,069 | -2,305 | -5,841 | |
| Free cash flow | 2,267 | 2,992 | 875 | 2,443 | 5,179 | |
| Financial ratios | ||||||
| Operating margin | % | 19.7 | 23.6 | 15.0 | 17.2 | 17.1 |
| Return on average invested capital | ||||||
| (ROIC) | % | - | - | 8.5 | 8.7 | 8.8 |
| Equity ratio | % | - | - | 43.8 | 42.9 | 44.5 |
| Debt/equity ratio (financial gearing) | x | - | - | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Interest cover | x | - | - | 4.0 | 6.1 | 4.8 |
| Stock market ratios | ||||||
| Earnings per share (EPS) | DKK | 13.6 | 17.1 | 14.6 | 20.2 | 35.1 |
| Cash flow from operating activities per | ||||||
| share (CFPS) Free cash flow per share (FCFPS) |
DKK DKK |
23.1 14.9 |
31.8 19.6 |
19.3 5.7 |
31.1 16.0 |
72.1 33.9 |
| Share price (B-shares) | DKK | - | - | 557 | 467 | 559 |
| Number of shares (period-end) | 1,000 | - | - | 152,551 | 152,553 | 152,539 |
| Number of shares (average, excl. | ||||||
| Treasury shares) | 1,000 | 152,544 | 152,548 | 152,544 | 152,548 | 152,548 |
In accordance with IFRS 3 requirements, final purchase price allocations of the fair value of identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities in the step acquisitions and business combinations have changed comparative figures.
RUSSIA REGULATORY CHANGES AND THE CARLSBERG GROUP'S ACTIONS
In July, the Russian President signed a new law that includes restrictions on where and how to sell alcoholic products. While some definitions and technical issues are yet to be clarified, our current assessment of the key elements to impact the brewing industry is:
- As of July 2011, alcoholic products with more than 5.0% alcohol content in so-called 'non-stationary outlets' will be prohibited. As of January 2013, this will be expanded to all alcoholic products (above 0.5% alcohol content).
- As of July 2011, the sale of alcoholic products with more than 5.0% alcohol content in the off-trade during the night (from 11pm until 8am) will be prohibited. As of January 2013, this will be expanded to all alcoholic products (above 0.5% alcohol content).
- As of July 2012, advertising of alcoholic products in television, radio and outdoor media etc will be prohibited.
The Carlsberg Group anticipates the new regulation will accelerate certain trends already evident in the Russian market place. Consequently, Carlsberg has started to implement a range of actions which are aimed at speeding up existing plans within the Group.
The step-wise introduction of the restrictions imposed on the sale of beer from non-stationary outlets will accelerate the changes already taking place in the Russian beer sales channel structure. The kiosk and pavillon channels have gone from above 26% of total off-trade beer sales in 2008 to an estimated 20-22% of today. A number of the outlets in these channels are already stationary. Off-trade accounts for around 90% of total market.
The Carlsberg Group continuously amends its route-to-market in accordance with the changing off-trade environment. The new law will increase our emphasis on the growing sales channels, such as the modern trade and grocery outlets, including further enhancing and building our key account management capabilities and customer and channel marketing efforts as well as structural changes in our sales set-up.
An estimated 20-25% of beer sold in non-stationary outlets is above 5.0% alcohol content. We are adjusting our portfolio in this channel to reflect the new legislation. Our kvas products are not impacted by the new legislation.
A proportion of volumes sold in non-stationary outlets is consumed in close proximity to the outlet. The Group expects that the prohibition on sale of beer above 0.5% alcohol content as well as the step-wise implementation of the ban on sale of beer in the off-trade during night time is likely to accelerate the development of an established on-trade through new outlets and the conversion of current non-stationary outlets. This development could be positive for the beer category as the on-trade in Russia is significantly underdeveloped compared to other European markets. Preparing for the increased importance of the on-trade channel, the Group plans to start reallocating more resources to the on-trade channel.
The marketing restrictions will change how sales and marketing resources are allocated. For the next 12 months, the Group's above-the-line marketing spend will remain important while a
significant part of it will transfer into other types of media and events as well as into below-theline activities after 12 months. The restrictions will accelerate the additional efforts we recently have put into channel marketing and in-store execution. Our strong Russian brand portfolio with leading national and local brands and our number one position in every price segments will remain a competitive advantage in a market with more marketing restrictions and with increasing penetration of modern trade.
EARNINGS EXPECTATIONS
2011 earnings expectations
For the Northern & Western European and Asian regions, the first six months delivered according to plan.
In Eastern Europe, the beer market in Russia did not reach the expected growth for the first six months nor in July. For 2011, the Group reduces its Russian volume outlook due to 1) it has taken longer than expected for the Russian consumers to adapt to the significantly higher price levels driven mainly by tax increases; 2) Q2 was more negatively impacted by unfavourable weather conditions than anticipated at the time of the Q1 results announcement in early May; 3) the changed Russian regulation may have a slightly negative impact on Russian market dynamics in the rest of the year.
In total, the above mentioned factors have reduced our Russian volume expectations and gross profit expectations.
In a significant part of our Northern & Western European region, the weather in July was unusually wet which has had a negative impact on consumer off-take. Plans are being implemented to mitigate this impact.
Consequently, the Group has revised its full-year earnings expectations for 2011.
The key assumptions for 2011 outlook are:
- Low single-digit decline in the Northern & Western European beer markets
- A low single-digit decline in the Russian beer market (previously "Russian market growth of 2-4%")
- Continued growth in key beer markets across Asia
- Increased cost of sales due to higher input costs
- Marketing investments as percentage of sales at slightly higher levels than in 2010, although H2 adjustments may occur in response to uncertain global macro conditions
Despite market share growth in Russia in Q2 versus Q1 in all segments other than economy, the Group no longer expects to gain year-over-year volume market share in Russia in 2011 and, consequently, the Group will not be able to meet previous expectations of market share growth in 2/3 of our businesses in 2011. However, supported by the continued focus on building brand equity, redirecting resources towards the growing sales channels in Russia, and selectively
increasing our emphasis on our brands in the economy segment, we remain confident that we will reverse the current Russian volume share decline.
Consequently, for 2011 the Carlsberg Group expects:
- Operating profit before special items at around DKK 10bn compared to 10.25bn in 2010 (previously "high single digit percentage growth")
- Adjusted net profit growth of 5-10%2 (previously "adjusted net profit growth of more than 20%")
The Group's 2011 expectations do not take into account any significant change in consumer sentiment caused by a further deterioration in the macro economic environment.
Medium-term Russian outlook
While the Group had anticipated additional restrictions to be implemented and channel changes to happen over time, the recently signed legislation will accelerate this trend. On the other hand, as requested on many occasions in the past, the legislation offers some transition time enabling us to prepare and adapt our approach. The Group will continue the on-going work through the Union of Russian Brewers and directly with Russian authorities with the objective to ensure a balanced regulation for low-alcoholic products such as beer.
The new regulation coming into effect as of now and up until early 2013 will require our customers and consumers to adapt to the changed environment. In any case, the Group strongly believes that our Eastern European business offers attractive medium- to long-term volume and value growth opportunities. This will be driven by economic growth and as low-alcoholic products, such as beer, continue to capture share of throat from higher alcoholic products. The pure alcohol consumption in Russia will decline but nevertheless remain above the average European level for a long time.
Based on a revised understanding of the current price elasticity and our pricing plans, the Group expects the Russian market to revert to modest growth during 2012. Notwithstanding the known regulatory and duty changes as well as the current global macro uncertainty, all the fundamental drivers and characteristics for the beer category are intact and in place to support medium term market growth for beer and other low alcoholic beverages at the expense of spirits.
2 Reported 2010 adjusted for the DKK 598m non-cash, non-taxable income in special items related to a new acquisition accounting regulation.
| Change | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DKK million | 2010 | Organic | Acq., net | FX | 2011 | Reported |
| Q2 | ||||||
| Beer sales (million hl) | 34.8 | 0% | 1% | 35.0 | 1% | |
| Net revenue | 17,974 | 6% | 0% | -2% | 18,740 | 4% |
| Operating profit | 4,239 | -11% | 0% | -2% | 3,695 | -13% |
| Operating margin (%) | 23.6 | 19.7 | -390bp | |||
| H1 | ||||||
| Beer sales (million hl) | 55.8 | 4% | 1% | 58.3 | 5% | |
| Net revenue | 28,947 | 8% | 0% | 0% | 31,268 | 8% |
| Operating profit | 4,966 | -5% | 1% | -1% | 4,698 | -5% |
| Operating margin (%) | 17.2 | 15.0 | -220bp |
H1 2011 BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
While performance of the Northern & Western European and Asian regions developed as planned, the Group's results were negatively impacted by the unforeseen Russian beer market decline.
Group organic beer volumes grew 4%. Including acquisitions, net, the increase was 5% to 58.3m hl (55.8m hl in 2010). Adjusting for the Russian destocking impact in Q1 2010 of an estimated 1.5m hl, the Group's organic beer volume growth would have been an estimated 1%. Pro rata Group volumes of other beverages were 9.6m hl (9.2m hl in 2010) helped by weak comparisons from last year's strikes in Denmark and Finland.
Q2 organic beer volumes showed continued high Asian growth at 13% and 3% organic beer volume growth in Northern & Western Europe; however this was off-set by lower Eastern European volumes driven by a Russian market development below expectations. Pro rata Group volumes of other beverages grew organically by 10% to 5.8m hl in Q2 and consequently, total beverage volume increased organically by 1% for the quarter.
Marketing investments as a percentage of sales grew slightly as the Group continued to invest in brands and activities aiming at driving market share development balanced with a positive price/mix. An important initiative for the Group was the new global positioning of the Carlsberg brand that was launched on April 5. A number of activities took place during Q2 and this will continue as the new positioning is being rolled out across markets throughout 2011 using a wide variety of multimedia and marketing communication channels.
In addition, the Group introduced a number of new products and line extensions across its markets in all regions. Two important innovations were the light, refreshing and stylish premium beer Copenhagen and the refreshing, fermented premium non-beer product Beo which is the Group's first product within this category. Both products have been launched in a few markets in the Nordics this year.
Net revenue grew by 8% to DKK 31,268m (DKK 28,947m in 2010) with a strong 8% organic revenue growth (total volume 4% and 4% price/mix), currency impact 0% and net acquisition
impact of 0%. Organic net revenue growth for Q2 was 6% (total volume 1% and 5% price/mix), currency impact of -2% and net acquisition impact of 0%.
Cost of sales per hl grew as expected by 6% due to higher input costs in all regions with higher increase in malt costs being the main contributor. The impact was particularly pronounced in Eastern Europe. As a result of the positive organic price/mix and efficiency improvements, the Group managed to off-set the impact and gross profit per hl increased by approximately 2% but with gross profit margin declining by 150bp to 50.3%.
Due to the planned higher sales and marketing investments and in Eastern Europe also higher logistics costs, especially higher fuel costs, operating expenses grew organically by 8% (approximately 4% per hl).
Group operating profit declined by 5% to DKK 4,698m (DKK 4,966m in 2010) with an organic decline of 5%, currency impact of -1% and +1% net effect from acquisitions. Operating margin was 15.0%, mainly because of lower margins in Eastern Europe. Q2 operating profit declined by 13% (11% organic decline). The profit decline was driven by the weak volumes in Eastern Europe, the expected higher input costs in all regions, planned higher sales and marketing investments across the Group and higher logistics costs in Eastern Europe.
| Change | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DKK million | 2010 | Organic | Acq., net | FX | 2011 | Reported | ||
| Q2 | ||||||||
| Beer sales (million hl) | 14.6 | 3% | -1% | 14.9 | 2% | |||
| Net revenue | 10,199 | 5% | -1% | 2% | 10,824 | 6% | ||
| Operating profit | 1,892 | 6% | -1% | 2% | 2,031 | 7% | ||
| Operating margin (%) | 18.6 | 18.8 | 20bp | |||||
| H1 | ||||||||
| Beer sales (million hl) | 24.3 | 1% | -1% | 24.3 | 0% | |||
| Net revenue | 17,508 | 2% | 0% | 2% | 18,135 | 4% | ||
| Operating profit | 2,298 | 6% | -1% | 2% | 2,464 | 7% | ||
| Operating margin (%) | 13.1 | 13.6 | 50bp |
NORTHERN & WESTERN EUROPE
The overall regional beer market grew slightly for the first six months. The Group managed to gain volume and value market share with notable improvements in markets like Poland, Denmark and Greece.
Several commercial initiatives were taken across the region. The Beo and Copenhagen launches and the new Carlsberg positioning were important activities. In addition, line extensions of Somersby were introduced, the brand was rolled out in more markets, Tuborg Lime Cut was introduced in new markets and a 5 litre non-returnable keg was introduced for 1664 in France.
Organic beer volume growth was 1% (+3% for Q2) for the six months. The markets contributing mostly to the volume growth were Poland, Denmark and the Baltic states. Reported beer
volumes were flat due to the disposal of the Dresden brewery on January 1, 2011. Although comparisons to last year also included the World Cup impact, the Q2 volume growth was positively impacted by weak comparisons due to the strikes in Denmark and Finland last year as well as sell-in to Easter which was in Q1 last year while it was in Q2 this year.
Net revenue grew organically by 2% (+5% in Q2). Reported growth was 4% to DKK 18,135m (DKK 17,508m). Net revenue for beer increased by 4% (1% volume, 2% price/mix, 2% currency and -1% acquisition).
The positive price/mix was achieved despite a negative country mix with Poland growing strongly as well as a negative impact from the continued channel shift from on-trade to offtrade in the region. The positive price/mix was driven by the Group's continued efforts to drive value in the beer category through its value management efforts and low single-digit price increases in most markets.
In 2011, the efforts to drive value are further supported by the SKU harmonisation in the northern part of the region which, in addition to the complexity reduction and further integration of the supply chain, will strengthen our ability to meet specific price points and pack sizes preferred by customers and consumers.
The UK market fell by 7% in the first six months as market volumes in Q2 2010 were positively impacted by the World Cup. While the Group's on-trade market share continued to increase, the overall market share declined slightly to 15.7% due to tough comparables resulting from last year's successful activation related to the World Cup. In line with plan, the Leeds brewery was closed in June and the Northampton brewery was expanded.
The French market grew approximately 4% in the first six months supported by favourable weather conditions. The Group gained market share with the premium brands 1664, Grimbergen and Carlsberg, but overall market share declined slightly as the mainstream brand Kronenbourg lost share. Despite strong promotional pressure in the market, the Group managed to improve price/mix for beer by approximately 3%. Driven by efficiency improvements and cost control, the French business continued to improve profitability despite tough comparisons with last year where profits from a brand disposal positively impacted Q2 2010.
In a growing Polish market (+5%), the Group's Polish business continued to perform very well and the Group's market share reached 16.7%. The improvements are mainly driven by strong performance of the Harnas and Kasztelan brands and continued growth in the modern trade. Volumes, revenue and profits grew strongly for the six months.
Operating profit grew by 7% to DKK 2,464m (DKK 2,298m in 2010) of which 6% were organic growth (6% for Q2). While gross margins declined slightly due to higher input costs, operating profit margin grew by 50bp to 13.6%. Most markets reported organic operating profit growth with particularly strong organic earnings growth in markets such as Poland, Sweden and the Baltics.
In May, Switzerland implemented the Business Standardisation Programme (BSP) as the first market in the Group. BSP will be implemented in all markets in Northern & Western Europe in the coming years.
EASTERN EUROPE
| Change | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DKK million | 2010 | Organic | Acq., net | FX | 2011 | Reported |
| Q2 | ||||||
| Beer sales (million hl) | 15.3 | -6% | 0% | 14.3 | -6% | |
| Net revenue | 6,294 | 5% | 0% | -7% | 6,188 | -2% |
| Operating profit | 2,276 | -21% | 0% | -5% | 1,677 | -26% |
| Operating margin (%) | 36.2 | 27.1 | -910bp | |||
| H1 | ||||||
| Beer sales (million hl) | 22.6 | 5% | 0% | 23.6 | 5% | |
| Net revenue | 8,680 | 16% | 0% | -4% | 9,757 | 12% |
| Operating profit | 2,597 | -13% | 0% | -4% | 2,167 | -17% |
| Operating margin (%) | 29.9 | 22.2 | -770bp |
The Eastern European markets saw improved macro-economic conditions. However, following the 200% excise duty increase in January 2010, the average Russian retail beer prices have increased by approximately 30% and contrary to the conclusions of our price modelling and sensitivity analyses carried out in preparation for the price increases, it has taken longer than anticipated for the Russian consumers to adjust to this new price level of beer. Additionally, market volumes in Q2 were negatively impacted from lower temperatures and more rainfall. Consequently, the Russian market contracted by 1% for the first six months (-2% in Q2).
Most of the other markets in the region had positive growth in Q2 and the Group's beer volumes grew organically by 5% for the six months. Adjusted for the Russian destocking of an estimated 1.5m hl in Q1 2010, volumes would have declined organically by an estimated 2%. In Q2, beer volumes declined organically by 6%.
The Group's Russian shipments grew by 6% (-9% for Q2). Adjusted for the destocking, the Group's Russian shipments would have declined by an estimated 2%. The Group's in-marketsales ("off-take") declined by 2% for the six months and by 5% for Q2.
The Group's Russian market share in Q2 was 38.4% vs 38.2% in Q13 (source: Nielsen Retail Audit, Urban Russia). We increased our volume share by 50bp in mainstream, 170bp in premium and 250bp in super premium. On the other hand, our share contracted by 150bp in the large economy segment reflecting our determination to balance volume and value share growth, implying that our value share grew by 50bp in the same period. Having led on prices for 18 months as well as our deliberate focus on the higher value segments, our year-on-year volume market share declined. Going forward, we will maintain our balanced volume versus value approach but we
3 The external data provider, Nielsen, has updated its retail universe by May 2011 to include a larger proportion of modern trade. Historical data has been restated accordingly.
will selectively increase our emphasis on the economy segment enabling us to reverse the volume share decline experienced in the segment.
Our Ukrainian business continued to gain market share in a market that grew 5% for the six months. The continued market share development was supported by several commercial activities in 2011 like the new Carlsberg positioning, the re-launch of the Slavutich brand in May, the launch of Somersby cider and a line extension of the Kvas Taras brand. While net revenue grew organically by 22%, operating profit margin declined due to the higher input costs, higher logistics expenses and higher sales and marketing investments.
Net revenue grew 12% to DKK 9,757m (DKK 8,680m in 2010) with a 16% organic growth. Price/mix for beer was +11% positively impacted by price increases, distorted comparisons following the excise tax increase in January 2010 and a positive mix in Russia and Ukraine. The positive mix in Russia was impacted positively by stronger volumes in the mainstream, premium and super premium segments and packaging mix. Q2 organic net revenue growth was 5% and price/mix was +11%. However, due to weaker currencies vs the DKK across the region, reported net revenue declined by 2%.
Organic operating profit declined by 13% with a 17% reported decline to DKK 2,167m (DKK 2,597m in 2010). Operating profit margin was 22.2% (29.9% in 2010). While gross profit per hl increased slightly, gross profit and operating profit margin declined due to higher input costs and higher operational expenses, including higher sales and marketing investments and higher logistic costs.
Q2 operating profit declined organically by 21% due to the volume decline and the higher costs mentioned above.
| Change | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DKK million | 2010 | Organic | Acq., net | FX | 2011 | Reported |
| Q2 | ||||||
| Beer sales (million hl) | 4.9 | 13% | 5% | 5.8 | 18% | |
| Net revenue | 1,492 | 16% | 7% | -10% | 1,688 | 13% |
| Operating profit | 291 | 9% | 7% | -8% | 314 | 8% |
| Operating margin (%) | 19.5 | 18.6 | -90bp | |||
| H1 | ||||||
| Beer sales (million hl) | 8.9 | 10% | 7% | 10.4 | 17% | |
| Net revenue | 2,726 | 16% | 7% | -2% | 3,298 | 21% |
| Operating profit | 514 | 11% | 8% | 0% | 614 | 19% |
| Operating margin (%) | 18.9 | 18.6 | -30bp |
ASIA
The majority of our Asian beer markets continued to show strong growth in the first six months of the year.
Organic beer volume growth was 10% for the first six months (13% for Q2). Including acquisitions, beer volumes grew by 17% to 10.4m hl. Most markets reported organic volume growth for the six months with Vietnam being the only exception mainly due to adverse weather conditions in the beginning of the year. The positive impact from acquisitions was due to the increased ownership in Chongqing Brewery Co Ltd. in China and Gorkha Brewery in Nepal during 2010 and South Asian Breweries (India) in 2011.
Organic beer volume growth in China was 9% for the six months which was in line with the market. Driven by the premiumisation efforts within our local brands and strong performance of our international portfolio, the Group achieved a positive price/mix resulting in organic net revenue growth of approximately 14%.
The Indian business continued to perform very strongly with beer volumes almost doubling for the first six months, supported by continued strong performance of Tuborg and the introduction of Carlsberg Elephant earlier this year. The Group's Indian market share is now approximately 6%.
Organic volume growth in Indochina (Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia) was around 7% due to very strong performance of our businesses in Cambodia and Laos while volumes in Vietnam declined due to an unusually cold beginning of the year and a challenging Vietnamese macro economic environment.
The Malaysian business performed in line with expectations and continued to deliver good performance despite tough comparisons from last year's successful World Cup activations.
Organic net revenue growth was 16% (16% in Q2). The acquisition impact from the increased ownership in Nepal and India added 7% to reported revenue growth, whereas negative currency impact from China, Cambodia and Vietnam impacted negatively. In total, reported net revenue growth was 21%.
Organic operating profit grew by 11% (9% in Q2) with a reported growth of 19% (8% in Q2) to DKK 614m (DKK 514m in 2010). Operating profit margin was 18.6% (18.9% in 2010) impacted negatively by slightly higher input costs for the region.
In May, the Carlsberg Group increased the ownership in its Indian business, South Asian Breweries Pte Ltd to 90%.
In August the Group expanded its presence in China through the establishment of the jointventure Chonging Xinghui Investment Co., Ltd. The Group is now directly and indirectly involved in 42 breweries in China.
CENTRAL COSTS (NOT ALLOCATED)
Central costs were DKK 548m (DKK 424m in 2010). The increase was primarily due to higher marketing costs including costs for the new Carlsberg positioning. Central costs are incurred for
ongoing support of the Group's overall operations and strategic development and driving efficiency programmes. In particular, they include the costs of running the headquarters and central marketing (including sponsorships).
OTHER ACTIVITIES
In addition to beverage activities, Carlsberg has interests in the sale of real estate, primarily at its former brewery sites, and the operation of the Carlsberg Research Center. These activities generated operating profit of DKK 1m (DKK -19m in 2010).
Monetising the value of redundant assets which are no longer used in operations, including the Copenhagen brewery site, remains an important opportunity to provide additional capital to the Group and enhance return on invested capital. Two large Danish investors have indicated that they will participate in the development of the Copenhagen brewery site, holding 25% and 20% respectively while Carlsberg will hold 25%. The final contract is yet to be completed and is conditional on finding investors to take up the remaining 30%.
COMMENTS ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The present interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the EU, and Danish regulations governing presentation of interim reports by listed companies.
The interim report has been prepared using the same accounting policies as the consolidated financial statements for 2010. The consolidated financial statements for 2010, note 41, holds a complete description of the accounting policies.
The effect of purchase price allocation of the fair value of identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities in business combinations have changed the comparative figures in accordance with IFRS 3 requirements.
INCOME STATEMENT
Net special items amounted to DKK -185m against DKK 354m in 2010, and relate mainly to costs in connection with the restructuring measures in Sweden, Denmark, Norway and UK, in total DKK 93m, and a non-cash loss on disposal of Sorex Holding SAS (logistic business in France) of DKK 86m. In 2010, special items were positively affected by a fair value revaluation of DKK 390m of the shareholding in Xinjiang Wusu Beer Group (step acquisition).
Net financial items amounted to DKK -1,184m against DKK -817m in 2010. Interest costs accounted for DKK -849m, compared with DKK -993m in 2010 and reflect lower net debt and
lower average funding cost. Other net financial items were DKK -335m (DKK 176m in 2010). The change is primarily due to currency adjustments in Eastern Europe and that 2010 was impacted by net positive currency and fair value adjustments.
Tax totalled DKK -832m against DKK -1,113m in 2010. The effective tax rate was 25%.
Consolidated profit was DKK 2,497m, against DKK 3,390m in 2010.
Carlsberg's share of net profit was DKK 2,228m, against DKK 3,095m in 2010.
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
At 30 June 2011, Carlsberg had total assets of DKK 147.6bn (DKK 144.2bn at 31 December 2010).
Assets
Intangible assets totalled DKK 87.7bn against 87.8bn at 31 December 2010. The change comprises minor additions from acquisition of non-controlling interests countered by currency impact.
Property, plant and equipment decreased to DKK 31.9bn (DKK 32.4bn at 31 December 2010), mainly driven by currency impact.
Financial assets amounted to DKK 7.9bn (DKK 8.1bn at 31 December 2010). The decrease is primarily a result of currency adjustments.
Current assets totalled DKK 20.1bn against DKK 15.5bn at 31 December 2010 due to the increase of inventory and trade receivables following the normal seasonality.
Liabilities
Total equity was DKK 69.5bn, of which DKK 64.7bn can be attributed to shareholders in Carlsberg A/S and DKK 4.8bn to non-controlling interests.
The difference in equity compared to 1 January 2011 was DKK -0.1bn and is mainly due to profit for the period of DKK 2.5bn, currency adjustments of approximately DKK -0.9bn, payment of dividends to shareholders of DKK -0.9bn and share buy backs of DKK -0.5bn.
Total liabilities were DKK 78.1bn (DKK 74.6bn at 31 December 2010). Non-current liabilities decreased by DKK 0.7bn compared with 31 December 2010 while current liabilities excluding the current portion of borrowings were DKK 27bn, up DKK 3.9bn compared to 31 December 2010 following the normal seasonality.
CASH FLOW
Free cash flow was DKK 875m against DKK 2,443m for 2010.
Cash flow from operating activities in the first six months of 2011 was DKK 2,944m against DKK 4,748m for the same period of 2010. Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation was DKK 6,553m against DKK 6,876m in 2010.
The change in working capital was DKK -1,280m due to seasonality. The focus on reducing the average trade working capital throughout the year continues and trade working capital to net revenue (MAT) was 1.9% at the end of Q2 2011 compared to 2.1% after Q1 this year and 2.6% end 2010. The continued reduction of trade working capital to revenue in Q2 was in spite of unusually high accounts receivables and inventories in Switzerland due to the recent pilot implementation of the BSP. This isolated impact will be reversed over the next few months. When comparing to the first six month last year it is important to keep in mind that the change in working capital was significantly positively impacted by the unusually high level of receivables in Russia at year-end 2009 prior to the 200% increase in taxes.
Paid net interest etc. amounted to DKK -1,549m against DKK -1,362m for the same period of 2010. The increase is explained by settlement of financial instruments as interest payments were reduced due to lower net interest bearing debt.
Cash flow from investing activities was DKK -2,069m against DKK -2,305m in the first six months of 2010. Operational investments were DKK -2,209, 613m higher than in 2010. The increase was in line with plans and mainly related to network and production optimisation and sales investments. Financial investments were DKK 133m (DKK -1.1bn in 2010). The positive cash flow in 2011 primarily comes from the sale of the Dresden brewery in Germany and Sorex Holding SAS in France, countered by an additional investment in India. 2010 was impacted by the acquisition of shares in Xinjiang and a prepayment/deposit for the acquisition of additional 12.25% in Chongqing. Investments in other activities amounted to DKK 7m (DKK 346m in 2010).
2010 free cash flow was positively impacted by the sale of real estate assets amounting to DKK 382m.
FINANCING
At 30 June 2011, the gross interest-bearing debt amounted to DKK 36.8bn and net interestbearing debt amounted to DKK 32.8bn. The difference of DKK 4bn is other interest-bearing assets, including DKK 2.7bn in cash and cash equivalents.
Of the gross interest-bearing debt, 88% (DKK 32.5bn) is long term, i.e. with maturity more than one year from 30 June 2011, and consists primarily of facilities in EUR.
Committed credit facilities are more than sufficient to refinance maturing short-term debt.
FINANCIAL CALENDAR FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2011
The financial year follows the calendar year, and the following schedule has been set for 2011:
9 November 2011 Interim results for Q3 2011
Carlsberg's communication with investors, analysts and the press is subject to special restrictions during a four-week period prior to the publication of interim and annual financial statements.
DISCLAIMER
This company announcement contains forward-looking statements, including statements about the Group's sales, revenues, earnings, spending, margins, cash flow, inventory, products, actions, plans, strategies, objectives and guidance with respect to the Group's future operating results. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance or achievements, and may contain the words "believe", "anticipate", "expect", "estimate", "intend", "plan", "project", "will be", "will continue", "will result", "could", "may", "might", or any variations of such words or other words with similar meanings. Any such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause the Group's actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in such forward-looking statements. Prospective information is based on management's then current expectations or forecasts. Such information is subject to the risk that such expectations or forecasts, or the assumptions underlying such expectations or forecasts, may change. The Group assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting such forward-looking statements. Some important risk factors that could cause the Group's actual results to differ materially from those expressed in its forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: economic and political uncertainty (including interest rates and exchange rates), financial and regulatory developments, demand for the Group's products, increasing industry consolidation, competition from other breweries, the availability and pricing of raw materials and packaging materials, cost of energy, production- and distribution-related issues, information technology failures, breach or unexpected termination of contracts, price reductions resulting from market-driven price reductions, market acceptance of new products, changes in consumer preferences, launches of rival products, stipulation of market value in the opening balance sheet of acquired entities, litigation, environmental issues and other unforeseen factors. New risk factors can arise, and it may not be possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor to assess the impact of all such risk factors on the Group's business or the extent to which any individual risk factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied on as a prediction of actual results.
MANAGEMENT STATEMENT
The Board of Directors and the Executive Board have discussed and approved the interim report of the Carlsberg Group for the period 1 January – 30 June 2011.
The interim report which has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditor has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the EU, and additional Danish interim reporting requirements for listed companies.
In our opinion, the interim report gives a true and fair view of the Carlsberg Group's assets, liabilities and financial position at 30 June 2011, and of the results of the Carlsberg Group's operations and cash flow for the period 1 January – 30 June 2011.
Further, in our opinion the management's review (p. 1-17) gives a true and fair review of the development in the Group's operations and financial matters, the result of the Carlsberg Group for the period and the financial position as a whole, and describes the significant risks and uncertainties pertaining to the Group.
Copenhagen, 17 August 2011
Executive Board of Carlsberg A/S
| Jørgen Buhl Rasmussen | Jørn P. Jensen |
|---|---|
| President & CEO | Deputy CEO & CFO |
Supervisory Board of Carlsberg A/S
| Povl Krogsgaard-Larsen Chairman |
Jess Søderberg Deputy Chairman |
Hans Andersen |
|---|---|---|
| Flemming Besenbacher | Richard Burrows | Kees van der Graaf |
| Niels Kærgård | Ulf Olsson | Bent Ole Petersen |
| Peter Petersen | Lars Stemmerik | Per Øhrgaard |
FINANCIAL STATEMENT
| Income statement | |
|---|---|
| Statement of comprehensive income | |
| Statement of financial position | |
| Statement of changes in equity | |
| Statement of cash flows | |
| Note 1 | Segment reporting by region (beverages) |
| Note 2 | Segment reporting by activity |
| Note 3 | Segment reporting by quarter |
| Note 4 | Special items |
| Note 5 | Debt and credit facilities |
| Note 6 | Net interest-bearing debt |
| Note 7 | Acquisition of entities |
This statement is available in Danish and English. In the event of any discrepancy between the two versions, the Danish version shall prevail.
The Carlsberg Group is one of the leading brewery groups in the world, with a large portfolio of beer and other beverage brands. The flagship brand – Carlsberg – is one of the best-known beer brands in the world and the Baltika, Carlsberg, and Tuborg brands are among the six biggest brands in Europe. More than 41,000 people work for the Carlsberg Group, and its products are sold in more than 150 markets. In 2010, the Carlsberg Group sold more than 135 million hectolitres of beer, which is about 40 billion bottles of beer.
Find out more at www.carlsberggroup.com.
INCOME STATEMENT
| DKK million | Q2 | Q2 | H1 | H1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2010 | |
| Net revenue | 18,740 | 17,974 | 31,268 | 28,947 | 60,054 |
| Cost of sales | -9,023 | -8,231 | -15,555 | -13,954 | -28,982 |
| Gross profit | 9,717 | 9,743 | 15,713 | 14,993 | 31,072 |
| Sales and distribution expenses | -5,083 | -4,639 | -9,120 | -8,234 | -17,158 |
| Administrative expenses | -1,057 | -1,056 | -2,067 | -2,014 | -4,040 |
| Other operating income, net | 85 | 153 | 139 | 167 | 227 |
| Share of profit after tax, associates | 33 | 38 | 33 | 54 | 148 |
| Operating profit before special items | 3,695 | 4,239 | 4,698 | 4,966 | 10,249 |
| Special items, net | -104 | 5 | -185 | 354 | -249 |
| Financial income | 89 | 630 | 314 | 1,133 | 1,085 |
| Financial expenses | -704 | -932 | -1,498 | -1,950 | -3,240 |
| Profit before tax | 2,976 | 3,942 | 3,329 | 4,503 | 7,845 |
| Corporation tax | -740 | -1,066 | -832 | -1,113 | -1,885 |
| Consolidated profit | 2,236 | 2,876 | 2,497 | 3,390 | 5,960 |
| Profit attributable to: | |||||
| Non-controlling interests | 181 | 248 | 269 | 295 | 609 |
| Shareholders in Carlsberg A/S | 2,055 | 2,628 | 2,228 | 3,095 | 5,351 |
| Earnings per share | 13.6 | 17.1 | 14.6 | 20.2 | 35.1 |
| Earnings per share, diluted | 13.4 | 17.1 | 14.6 | 20.2 | 35.0 |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| DKK million | Q2 2011 |
Q2 2010 |
H1 2011 |
H1 2010 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 2,236 | 2,876 | 2,497 | 3,390 | 5,960 |
| Other comprehensive income: | |||||
| Foreign exchange adjustments of foreign entities | -600 | 3,533 | -943 | 9,408 | 5,947 |
| Value adjustments of hedging instruments | -198 | -397 | 112 | -1,036 | -768 |
| Value adjustments of securities | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| Retirement benefit obligations | -162 | -247 | -182 | -263 | -167 |
| Other | -5 | -2 | -44 | -5 | 11 |
| Corporation tax | 85 | 60 | 3 | 202 | 47 |
| Other comprehensive income | -880 | 2,947 | -1,054 | 8,306 | 5,071 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,356 | 5,823 | 1,443 | 11,696 | 11,031 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||||
| Non-controlling interests | 161 | 532 | 188 | 1,002 | 1,043 |
| Shareholders in Carlsberg A/S | 1,195 | 5,291 | 1,255 | 10,694 | 9,988 |
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
| DKK million | 30 June 2011 | 30 June 2010 | 31 Dec 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets Intangible assets Property, plant and equipment Financial assets |
87,731 31,858 7,858 |
90,388 34,345 6,550 |
87,813 32,420 8,057 |
| Total non-current assets | 127,447 | 131,283 | 128,290 |
| Inventories and trade receivables Other receivables etc. Cash and cash equivalents |
14,143 3,235 2,698 |
13,618 3,981 2,503 |
9,878 2,910 2,735 |
| Total current assets | 20,076 | 20,102 | 15,523 |
| Assets held for sale | 110 | 71 | 419 |
| Total assets | 147,633 | 151,456 | 144,232 |
| Equity and liabilities Equity, shareholders in Carlsberg A/S Non-controlling interests Total equity |
64,721 4,800 69,521 |
64,951 5,488 70,439 |
64,248 5,381 69,629 |
| Borrowings Deferred tax, retirement benefit obligations etc. |
32,459 14,263 |
36,979 15,060 |
32,587 14,791 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 46,722 | 52,039 | 47,378 |
| Borrowings Trade payables Deposits on returnable bottles and crate Other current liabilities |
4,347 11,942 1,434 13,633 |
1,731 11,059 1,451 14,696 |
3,959 9,385 1,279 12,424 |
| Total current liabilities | 31,356 | 28,937 | 27,047 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale | 34 | 41 | 178 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 147,633 | 151,456 | 144,232 |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (PAGE 1 OF 2)
| 2 0 1 1 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S ha ho l de in Ca ls be A / S re rs r rg |
|||||||||
| D K K m i l l ion |
f- S A- |
To l ca ita l ta p |
No n |
||||||
| S ha re |
Cu rre nc y |
He dg ing |
inv t es |
To l ta |
Re ine d ta |
d an |
l l ing ntr co o |
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|
| ita l ca p |
lat ion tra ns |
res erv es |
nts me |
res erv es |
ing ea rn s |
res erv es |
int sts ere |
ity eq u |
|
| Eq ity 1 Ja 2 0 1 1 at nu ary u |
3, 0 1 5 |
6, 0 4 9 - |
1, 15 4 - |
1 47 |
0 6 -7 5 , |
6 8, 25 3 |
6 4, 2 4 8 |
3 8 1 5, |
6 9, 6 2 9 |
| To l co he ive inc for he io d ta t mp re ns om e p er |
|||||||||
| Pro f it for he io d t p er |
- | - | - | - | - | 2, 2 2 8 |
8 2, 2 2 |
2 6 9 |
2, 4 9 7 |
| Ot he he ive inc r c om p re ns om e |
|||||||||
| f for Fo ig ha d j tm ts ig re n e xc ng e a us en o e n e n |
- | 1 -8 6 |
- | - | 1 -8 6 |
- | 1 -8 6 |
-8 2 |
-9 4 3 |
| Va lue d j f he dg ing ins tm ts tru nts a us en o me |
- | 15 -1 |
27 2 |
- | 2 1 1 |
- | 2 1 1 |
- | 1 1 2 |
| f Re t ire nt be it o b l ig at ion me ne s |
- | - | - | - | - | 2 -1 8 |
2 -1 8 |
- | -1 8 2 |
| Ot he r |
- | - | - | - | - | -45 | -45 | 1 | -4 4 |
| Co ion t ta rp ora x |
- | 25 | 9 -5 |
- | 4 -3 |
7 3 |
3 | - | 3 |
| Ot he he ive inc r c om p re ns om e |
- | -9 1 5 |
1 6 8 |
- | 8 3 -7 |
1 9 0 - |
9 3 7 - |
8 1 - |
1, 0 4 5 - |
| To l co he ive inc for he io d ta t mp re ns om e p er |
- | -9 5 1 |
1 6 8 |
- | -7 8 3 |
2, 0 3 8 |
1, 25 5 |
1 8 8 |
1, 4 4 3 |
| Ac is it ion / d isp l o f tr ha q os a ea su ry s res u |
- | - | - | - | - | -3 7 |
-3 7 |
- | -3 7 |
| S ha bu ba k re y c |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | -4 8 5 |
-4 8 5 |
| S ha ba d p nt re- se ay me |
- | - | - | - | - | 2 2 |
2 2 |
- | 2 2 |
| D iv i de ds i d t ha ho l de n p a o s re rs |
- | - | - | - | - | 3 -7 6 |
3 -7 6 |
-1 1 0 |
-8 7 3 |
| Ac is it ion f n l l ing inte ntr ts q u o on -co o res |
- | - | - | - | - | -4 | -4 | -17 4 |
-17 8 |
| To l c ha in e ity ta ng es q u |
- | 1 -9 5 |
8 1 6 |
- | 3 -7 8 |
6 1, 25 |
3 47 |
-5 8 1 |
-1 0 8 |
| Eq ity Ju at 3 0 2 0 1 1 u ne |
3, 0 5 1 |
-7 0 0 0 , |
9 8 6 - |
1 47 |
-7 8 3 9 , |
6 9, 5 0 9 |
6 4, 7 2 1 |
4, 8 0 0 |
6 9, 5 2 1 |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (PAGE 1 OF 2)
| 2 0 1 0 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S ha ho l de re |
in Ca ls rs r |
be A / S rg |
|||||||
| D K K m i l l ion |
f- S A- |
To l ca ita l ta p |
No n |
||||||
| S ha re |
Cu rre nc y |
He dg ing |
inv t es |
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Re d ea ine ta |
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|
| ita l ca p |
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res erv es |
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ity eq u |
|
| Eq ity Ja at 1 2 0 1 0 u nu ary |
3, 0 5 1 |
1 0, 5 7 8 - |
1, 3 8 4 - |
1 4 6 |
1 1, 8 1 6 - |
6 3, 5 9 4 |
5 4, 8 2 9 |
4, 6 6 0 |
5 9, 4 8 9 |
| To l co he ive inc for he io d ta t mp re ns om e p er |
|||||||||
| Pro f it for he io d t p er |
- | - | - | - | - | 3, 0 9 5 |
5 3, 0 9 |
2 9 5 |
3, 3 9 0 |
| Ot he he ive inc r c om p re ns om e |
|||||||||
| Fo ig ha d j f for ig tm ts re n e xc ng e a us en o e n e n |
- | 0 8, 7 0 |
- | - | 0 8, 7 0 |
- | 0 8, 7 0 |
7 0 8 |
9, 4 0 8 |
| Va lue d j f he dg ing ins tm ts tru nts a us en o me |
- | 4 -9 3 |
2 -1 0 |
- | 6 -1, 0 3 |
- | 6 -1, 0 3 |
- | -1, 0 3 6 |
| Re ire be f it o b l ig ion t nt at me ne s |
- | - | - | - | - | 3 -2 6 |
3 -2 6 |
- | -2 6 3 |
| Ot he r |
- | - | - | - | - | -4 | -4 | -1 | -5 |
| Co ion t ta rp ora x |
- | 9 1 1 |
0 1 |
- | 9 1 2 |
3 7 |
2 2 0 |
- | 2 0 2 |
| Ot he he ive inc r c om p re ns om e |
- | 5 7, 8 8 |
2 -9 |
- | 3 7, 7 9 |
4 -1 9 |
9 7, 5 9 |
7 0 7 |
8, 3 0 6 |
| for To ta l co he ive inc t he io d mp re ns om e p er |
- | 5 7, 8 8 |
2 -9 |
- | 3 7, 7 9 |
1 2, 9 0 |
4 1 0, 6 9 |
1, 0 0 2 |
1 1, 6 9 6 |
| S ha ba d p nt re- se ay me |
- | - | - | - | - | 9 -1 |
9 -1 |
- | -1 9 |
| Ac is it ion / d isp l o f tr ha q u os a ea su ry s res |
- | - | - | - | - | 27 | 27 | - | 27 |
| D iv i de ds i d t ha ho l de n p a o s re rs |
- | - | - | - | - | 4 -5 3 |
4 -5 3 |
-5 3 4 |
-1, 0 6 8 |
| f n Ac is it ion ntr l l ing inte ts d e nt i q u o on -co o res an |
- | - | - | - | - | 6 -4 |
6 -4 |
3 6 0 |
3 1 4 |
| To l c ha in e ity ta ng es q u |
- | 5 7, 8 8 |
2 -9 |
- | 3 7, 7 9 |
9 2, 3 2 |
2 1 0, 1 2 |
8 2 8 |
1 0, 9 5 0 |
| Eq ity Ju at 3 0 2 0 1 0 u ne |
3, 0 5 1 |
2, 6 9 3 - |
1, 47 6 - |
1 4 6 |
4, 0 2 3 - |
6 5, 9 2 3 |
6 4, 9 5 1 |
5, 4 8 8 |
7 0, 4 3 9 |
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| DKK million | Q2 2011 |
Q2 2010 |
H1 2011 |
H1 2010 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit before special items | 3,695 | 4,239 | 4,698 | 4,966 | 10,249 |
| Adjustment for depreciation, amortisation and | |||||
| impairment losses | 905 | 978 | 1,855 | 1,910 | 3,987 |
| Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses1 |
4,600 | 5,217 | 6,553 | 6,876 | 14,236 |
| Adjustment for other non-cash items | 94 | 228 | 209 | 329 | 493 |
| Change in working capital | 49 8 |
1,206 | -1,280 | -6 | 716 |
| Restructuring costs paid | -51 | -91 | -145 | -208 | -446 |
| Interest etc. received | -29 | -10 | 13 | 35 | 255 |
| Interest etc. paid | -1,021 | -1,019 | -1,562 | -1,397 | -2,344 |
| Corporation tax paid | -574 | -673 | -844 | -881 | -1,890 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 3,517 | 4,858 | 2,944 | 4,748 | 11,020 |
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Disposal of property, plant and equipment and |
-1,172 | -864 | -1,989 | -1,428 | -3,326 |
| intangible assets | 25 | 29 | 71 | 49 | 181 |
| Change in trade loans | -168 | -135 | -291 | -217 | -430 |
| Total operational investments | -1,315 | -970 | -2,209 | -1,596 | -3,575 |
| Free operating cash flow | 2,202 | 3,888 | 735 | 3,152 | 7,445 |
| Aquisition and disposal of entities, net | 28 | -284 | 113 | -507 | -477 |
| Acquisition of associated companies | -17 | -2 | -17 | -2 | -2,041 |
| Disposal of associated companies | - | -3 | - | -3 | - |
| Acquisition of financial assets | 6 | -3 | -15 | -3 | -35 |
| Disposal of financial assets | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 18 |
| Change in financial receivables | 24 | -619 | 24 | -572 | -233 |
| Dividends received | 19 | 1 8 |
26 | 28 | 93 |
| Total financial investments | 62 | -889 | 133 | -1,055 | -2,675 |
| Other investments in property, plant and equipment | -4 | -12 | -9 | -36 | -51 |
| Disposal of other property, plant and equipment | 7 | 5 | 16 | 382 | 460 |
| Total other activities2 | 3 | -7 | 7 | 346 | 409 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -1,250 | -1,866 | -2,069 | -2,305 | -5,841 |
| Free cash flow | 2,26 7 |
2,992 | 875 | 2,443 | 5,17 9 |
| Shareholders in Carlsberg A/S | -14 | 15 | -800 | -553 | -581 |
| Non-controlling interests | -802 | -593 | -857 | -590 | -878 |
| External financing | -2,854 | -4,561 | -422 | -1,973 | -3,950 - |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -3,670 | -5,139 | -2,079 | -3,116 | -5,409 |
| Net cash flow | -1,403 | -2,147 | -1,204 | -673 | -230 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 2,728 | 4,286 | 2,601 | 2,583 | 2,583 |
| Currency translation adjustments | -44 | 181 | -116 | 410 | 248 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at period-end3 | 1,281 | 2,320 | 1,281 | 2,320 | 2,601 |
1 Impairment losses excluding those reported in Special items.
2 Other activities cover real estate and assets under construction, separate from beverage
activities, including costs of construction contracts.
3 Cash and cash equivalent less bank overdrafts
Segment reporting by region (beverages)
| DKK million | Q2 | Q2 | H1 | H1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2010 | |
| Beer sales (pro rata, million hl) | |||||
| Northern & Western Europe | 14.9 | 14.6 | 24.3 | 24.3 | 49.5 |
| Eastern Europe | 14.3 | 15.3 | 23.6 | 22.6 | 46.8 |
| Asia | 5.8 | 4.9 | 10.4 | 8.9 | 17.9 |
| Total | 35.0 | 34.8 | 58.3 | 55.8 | 114.2 |
| Net revenue (DKK million) | |||||
| Northern & Western Europe | 10,824 | 10,199 | 18,135 | 17,508 | 36,156 |
| Eastern Europe | 6,188 | 6,294 | 9,757 | 8,680 | 18,187 |
| Asia | 1,688 | 1,492 | 3,298 | 2,726 | 5,613 |
| Not allocated | 40 | -11 | 78 | 33 | 9 8 |
| Beverages, total | 18,740 | 17,974 | 31,268 | 28,947 | 60,054 |
| Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and special items (EBITDA - DKK million) |
|||||
| Northern & Western Europe | 2,500 | 2,390 | 3,409 | 3,295 | 7,143 |
| Eastern Europe | 2,022 | 2,661 | 2,886 | 3,329 | 6,555 |
| Asia | 392 | 365 | 769 | 653 | 1,331 |
| Not allocated | -294 | -180 | -522 | -392 | -817 |
| Beverages, total | 4,620 | 5,236 | 6,542 | 6,885 | 14,212 |
| Operating profit before special items (EBIT - DKK million) | |||||
| Northern & Western Europe | 2,031 | 1,892 | 2,464 | 2,298 | 5,086 |
| Eastern Europe | 1,677 | 2,276 | 2,167 | 2,597 | 5,048 |
| Asia | 314 | 291 | 614 | 514 | 1,044 |
| Not allocated | -302 | -194 | -548 | -424 | -93 2 |
| Beverages, total | 3,720 | 4,265 | 4,697 | 4,985 | 10,246 |
| Operating profit margin (%) | |||||
| Northern & Western Europe | 18.8 | 18.5 | 13.6 | 13.1 | 14.1 |
| Eastern Europe | 27.1 | 36. 2 |
22.2 | 29.9 | 27. 8 |
| Asia | 18.6 | 19.5 | 18.6 | 18.9 | 18.6 |
| Not allocated | … | … | … | … | … |
| Beverages, total | 19.9 | 23.7 | 15.0 | 17.2 | 17.1 |
Segment reporting by activity
| DKK million | Q2 2011 |
Q2 2010 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bever ages |
Other activities |
Total | Bever ages |
Other activities |
Total | |
| Net revenue | 18,740 | - | 18,740 | 17,974 | - | 17,974 |
| Operating profit before special items Special items, net Financial items, net |
3,720 -104 -603 |
-25 - -12 |
3,695 -104 -615 |
4,265 5 -297 |
-26 - -5 |
4,239 5 -302 |
| Profit before tax Corporation tax |
3,013 -750 |
-37 10 |
2,976 -740 |
3,973 -1,079 |
-31 13 |
3,942 -1,066 |
| Consolidated profit | 2,263 | -27 | 2,236 | 2,894 | -18 | 2,876 |
| Attributable to: Non-controlling interests Shareholders in Carlsberg A/S |
181 2,082 |
- -27 |
181 2,055 |
248 2,646 |
- -1 8 |
248 2,628 |
| DKK million | H1 | H1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2010 | |||||||
| Bever | Other | Bever | Other | |||||
| ages | activities | Total | ages | activities | Total | |||
| Net revenue | 31,268 | - | 31,268 | 28,947 | - | 28,947 | ||
| Operating profit before special items Special items, net Financial items, net |
4,697 -185 -1,165 |
1 - -19 |
4,698 -185 -1,184 |
4,985 354 -804 |
-19 - -13 |
4,966 354 -817 |
||
| Profit before tax Corporation tax |
3,347 -837 |
-18 5 |
3,329 -832 |
4,535 -1,126 |
-32 13 |
4,503 -1,113 |
||
| Consolidated profit | 2,510 | -13 | 2,497 | 3,409 | -19 | 3,390 | ||
| Attributable to: | ||||||||
| Non-controlling interests | 269 | - | 269 | 295 | - | 295 | ||
| Shareholders in Carlsberg A/S | 2,241 | -13 | 2,228 | 3,114 | -19 | 3,095 |
Segment reporting by quarter
| DKK million | Q3 2009 |
Q4 2009 |
Q1 2010 |
Q2 2010 |
Q3 2010 |
Q4 2010 |
Q1 2011 |
Q2 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue | ||||||||
| Northern and Western Europe | 10,110 | 8,451 | 7,309 | 10,199 | 10,198 | 8,450 | 7,311 | 10,824 |
| Eastern Europe | 5,135 | 4,103 | 2,386 | 6,294 | 6,016 | 3,491 | 3,569 | 6,188 |
| Asia | 1,060 | 1,041 | 1,234 | 1,492 | 1,464 | 1,423 | 1,610 | 1,688 |
| Not allocated | 52 | 21 | 44 | -11 | 30 | 35 | 38 | 40 |
| Beverages, total | 16,357 | 13,616 | 10,973 | 17,974 | 17,708 | 13,399 | 12,528 | 18,740 |
| Other activities | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 16,357 | 13,616 | 10,973 | 17,974 | 17,708 | 13,399 | 12,528 | 18,740 |
| Operating profit before special items | ||||||||
| Northern and Western Europe | 1,700 | 657 | 406 | 1,892 | 1,949 | 839 | 433 | 2,031 |
| Eastern Europe | 1,550 | 1,092 | 321 | 2,276 | 1,969 | 482 | 490 | 1,677 |
| Asia | 197 | 147 | 223 | 291 | 309 | 221 | 300 | 314 |
| Not allocated | -108 | -271 | -230 | -194 | -35 | -473 | -246 | -302 |
| Beverages, total | 3,339 | 1,625 | 720 | 4,265 | 4,192 | 1,069 | 977 | 3,720 |
| Other activities | -35 | 18 | 7 | -26 | -36 | 58 | 26 | -25 |
| Total | 3,304 | 1,643 | 727 | 4,239 | 4,156 | 1,127 | 1,003 | 3,695 |
| Special items, net | -180 | -324 | 349 | 5 | -462 | -141 | -81 | -104 |
| Financial items, net | -767 | -773 | -515 | -302 | -725 | -613 | -569 | -615 |
| Profit before tax | 2,357 | 546 | 561 | 3,942 | 2,969 | 373 | 353 | 2,976 |
| Corporation tax | -683 | -42 | -47 | -1,066 | -802 | 30 | -92 | -740 |
| Consolidated profit | 1,674 | 504 | 514 | 2,876 | 2,167 | 403 | 261 | 2,236 |
| Attributable to: | ||||||||
| Non-controlling interests | 183 | 121 | 47 | 248 | 227 | 87 | 88 | 181 |
| Shareholders in Carlsberg A/S | 1,491 | 383 | 467 | 2,628 | 1,940 | 316 | 173 | 2,055 |
Special items
| DKK million | H1 2011 |
H1 2010 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Special items, income: | |||
| Gain in relation to sale of Dresden Brewery | 11 | - | - |
| Adjustment to gain on disposal of entities in prior year | - | 74 | 134 |
| Revaluation on step acquisition of subsidiary | - | 390 | 598 |
| Income total | 11 | 464 | 732 |
| Special items, cost: | |||
| Impairment of trademarks | - | - | -300 |
| Impairment of Dresden Brewery, Carlsberg Deutschland | - | - | -128 |
| Impairment of properties and breweries, Unicer | - | - | -105 |
| Impairment of non-current assets in connection with | |||
| production structure, Carlsberg Sweden | -39 | - | - |
| Impairment of non-current assets in connection with | |||
| production structure, Carlsberg Denmark | -18 | - | - |
| Restructuring and impairment of Arendal Brewery, Ringnes, Norway | -19 | - | - |
| Restructuring of Fribourg Brewery, Feldschlösschen, Switzerland | - | - | -161 |
| Restructuring of Leeds Brewery, Carlsberg UK | -17 | -13 | -19 |
| Termination benefits, impairments etc. in connection with | |||
| Operational Excellence Programmes and restructurings | -11 | -58 | -154 |
| Costs in relation to acquisitions and disposals of entities, | |||
| mainly Wusu and Chongqing | -2 | - | -71 |
| Loss on disposal of Sorex, France | -86 | - | - |
| Other restructuring costs etc., other entities | -4 | -39 | -43 |
| Cost total | -196 | -110 | -981 |
| Special items, net | -185 | 354 | -249 |
NOTE 5 (PAGE 1 OF 2)
Debt and credit facilities
| DKK million | 30 June 2011 |
|---|---|
| Non-current borrowings: | |
| Issued bonds | 19,056 |
| Bank borrowings | 11,191 |
| Mortgages | 1,982 |
| Lease liabilities | 44 |
| Other non-current borrowings | 186 |
| Total | 32,459 |
| Current borrowings: Current portion of other non-current borrowings Bank borrowings Lease liabilities Other current borrowings |
2,325 1,451 14 557 |
| Total | 4,347 |
| Total non-current and current borrowings | 36,806 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -2,698 |
| Net financial debt | 34,108 |
| Other interest bearing assets | -1,280 |
| Net interest bearing debt | 32,828 |
All borrowings are measured at amortised cost. However, fixed-rate borrowings swapped to floating rates are measured at fair value. The carrying amount of these borrowings is DKK 2,593m
NOTE 5 (PAGE 2 OF 2)
Debt and credit facilities
| Time to maturity for non-current borrowings: 30 June 2011 |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-2 years | 2-3 years | 3-4 years | 4-5 years | > 5 years | Total | |||
| Issued bonds | 1,653 | 7,429 | 13 | - | 9,961 | 19,056 | ||
| Bank borrowings | 9,606 | 473 | 1,037 | 75 | - | 11,191 | ||
| Mortgages* | - | - | - | - | 1,982 | 1,982 | ||
| Other non-current borrowings and le | 112 | 23 | 15 | 11 | 69 | 230 | ||
| Total | 11,371 | 7,925 | 1,065 | 86 | 12,012 | 32,459 |
| DKK million | Net financial | Interest* | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest risk at 30 June 2011 | debt | Floating | Fixed Floating % | Fixed % | |
| EUR | 31,666 | 6,041 | 25,625 | 19% | 81% |
| DKK | -2,120 | -2,872 | 752 | 135% | -35% |
| Other currencies | 4,562 | 2,823 | 1,739 | 62% | 38% |
| Total | 34,108 | 5,992 | 28,116 | 18% | 82% |
* After interest rate swaps
| Commited credit facilities* | |
|---|---|
| DKK million | 30 June 2011 |
| Less than 1 year | 4,755 |
| 1 to 2 years | 12,508 |
| 2 to 3 years | 7,925 |
| 3 to 4 years | 13,351 |
| 4 to 5 years | 86 |
| More than 5 years | 12,014 |
| Total | 50,639 |
| Short term | 4,755 |
| Long term | 45,884 |
* Defined as short term borrowings and long term committed credit facilities
Net interest-bearing debt
| DKK million | Q2 2011 |
Q2 2010 |
H1 2011 |
H1 2010 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest-bearing debt is calculated as follows: | |||||
| Non-current borrowings | 32,459 | 36,979 | 32,587 | ||
| Current borrowings | 4,347 | 1,731 | 3,959 | ||
| Gross interest-bearing debt | 36,806 | 38,710 | 36,546 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | -2,698 | -2,503 | -2,735 | ||
| Loans to associates | -50 | -13 | -24 | ||
| Loans to partners | -225 | - | -225 | ||
| On-trade loans | -2,031 | -2,147 | -2,065 | ||
| less non-interest-bearing portion | 1,047 | 1,307 | 1,286 | ||
| Other receivables | -1,668 | -1,613 | -1,487 | ||
| less non-interest-bearing portion | 1,647 | 1,558 | 1,447 | ||
| Net interest-bearing debt | 32,828 | 35,299 | 32,743 | ||
| Changes in net interest-bearing debt: | |||||
| Net interest-bearing debt at beginning of period | 34,621 | 37,102 | 32,743 | 35,679 | 35,679 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | -3,517 | -4,858 | -2,944 | -4,748 | -11,020 |
| Cash flow from investing activities, excl acquisition | |||||
| of entities | 1,278 | 1,582 | 2,182 | 1,798 | 5,364 |
| Cash flow from acquisition of entities,net | -28 | 284 | -113 | 507 | 477 |
| Dividend to shareholders and non-controlling interests | 107 | 521 | 872 | 1,068 | 1,243 |
| Acquisition of non-controlling interests | 208 | 56 | 261 | 56 | 169 |
| Acquisition/disposal of treasury shares | 14 | 1 | 37 | 19 | 47 |
| Acquired net interest-bearing debt from acquisition/ | |||||
| disposal of entities | 44 | - | 45 | 36 | 97 |
| Change in interest-bearing lending | -68 | -121 | -203 | 67 | 15 |
| Effects of currency translation | 43 | 682 | -166 | 723 | 808 |
| Other | 126 | 50 | 114 | 94 | -136 |
| Total change | -1,793 | -1,803 | 85 | -380 | -2,936 |
| Net interest-bearing end of period | 32,828 | 35,299 | 32,828 | 35,299 | 32,743 |
Acquisition of entities
In 2010 Carlsberg gained control with Gorkha Brewery in Nepal which was previously recognised using the equity method.
| DKK million | Previoulsy | 2011 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Previous | held | Acquired | Total | ||||
| method of | ownership | ownership | Carlsberg | Acquisition | Main | ||
| Acquired entity | consolidation | interest | interest | interest | date | activity | Cost |
| Gorkha Brewery | Equity method | 49.97% | 40.03% | 90.00% 12 Nov. 2010 | Brewery | 228 |
The total interest in Gorkha Brewery includes put options recognised at the time of acquisition.
| DKK million | Gorkha Brewery |
|---|---|
| Fair value of consideration transferred for acquired ownership interest Fair value of previously held ownership interest |
228 285 |
| Fair value of non-controlling ownership interest Fair value of entities acquired in step acquisition, total |
57 570 |
| Carrying amount of identified assets and liabilities recognised before step acquisition Revaluation of identified assets and liaiblities recognised before step acquisition Fair value of acquired identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities Fair value of identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities Total goodwill |
76 - 76 152 418 |
| Goodwill recognised before step acquisition | - |
| Change in total recognised goodwill | 418 |
| Goodwill is attributable to: Shareholders in Carlsberg A/S Non-controlling interest Total goodwill |
376 42 418 |
| Gain on revaluation of previously held ownership interest in entities acquired in step acquisitions: |
|
| Carrying amount of previously held ownership interest Fair value of previously held ownership interest Recycling of cumulative exchange differences |
-76 285 -1 |
| Total | 208 |
| Elements of cash consideration paid: Cash |
- |
| Cash and cash equivalents, acquired Total cash consideration paid Contingent consideration |
-30 -30 228 |
| Total consideration transferred | 198 |
Acquired cash only comprises the additional consolidated share in the step acquisition due to the change from proportional consolidation to full consolidation equal to the difference between the previous ownership interest and 100% for previously proportionally consolidated entities.
| DKK million | Acquired share of net assets recognised at fair value |
Recognition of previously recognised net assets at fair value |
Total change in net assets from acquisition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment Investments, excl. deferred tax Inventories |
6 2 - 1 8 |
6 2 -76 1 8 |
124 -76 36 |
| Loans and receivables, current | 44 | 44 | 8 8 |
| Cash and cash equivalents Deferred tax assets and liabilities, net |
1 5 -2 |
1 5 - 2 |
30 -4 |
| Borrowings | -30 | -30 | -60 |
| Trade payables and other payables | -31 | -31 | -62 |
| Net assets | 76 | - | 76 |
In Q4 2010, Carlsberg gained control of Gorkha Brewery through a step acquisition. The purchase price allocation of the fair value of identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is still ongoing and has not yet been completed. Adjustments may therefore be made to all items in the opening balance sheet. Accounting for the acquisition will be completed within the 12-month period required in IFRS 3.
This step acquisition is a natural step for Carlsberg and in line with the strategy of obtaining full control of key operating activities. The preliminary calculation of goodwill represents staff competences as well as expectations of positive growth. Goodwill related to the non-controlling interest's share of Gorkha Brewery has been recognised as part of goodwill.
The fair value of the non-controlling ownership interest is estimated based on net present value of expected future cash flows from the entity, cost of newly acquired shareholdings in the entity, excluding control premium, and other fair value models as applicable for the transaction. The key assumptions applied for the Gorkha transaction the applied after-tax WACC was 16.8% and a terminal growth rate of 2.5%.
Acquisition of proportionally consolidated entities
In Q4 2010, Carlsberg acquired an additional 22.5% of the shares in the jointly controlled entity South Asian Breweries Pte. Ltd., India, which is recognised by proportionate consolidation. The purchase price allocation of the fair value of identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities in the acquisition has been completed. Fair value of identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities less the cost of the acquisition, DKK 119m, is recognised as goodwill.
In Q2 2011, Carlsberg acquired another 22.5% of the shares in the jointly controlled entity South Asian Breweries Pte. Ltd., India, which is recognised by proportionate consolidation. The purchase price allocation of the fair value of identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities in the acquisition has not been completed. Fair value of identified assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities less the cost of the acquisition, DKK 38m, is recognised as goodwill. Accounting for the acquisition will be completed within the 12 month period required in IFRS 3.
Disposal of subsidiaries
In Q2 2011, Carlsberg sold the subsidiary Sorex Holding SAS, a logistical company in France, for a sales price of DKK 134m. The entity had a net book value of DKK 220m, including goodwill of DKK 6m, resulting in a loss of DKK 86m which is recognised in special items.