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CANN GROUP LIMITED — Capital/Financing Update 2017
May 2, 2017
64603_rns_2017-05-02_53f67451-2906-4c5e-b831-c9ff42d2fd1d.pdf
Capital/Financing Update
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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT
4 MAY 2017
PROSPECTUS AND SUPPLEMENTARY PROSPECTUS OF CANN GROUP LIMITED
Following is a copy of the Prospectus dated 28 March 2017 and the Supplementary Prospectus dated 12 April 2017 of Cann Group Limited.
Mr Richard Baker Company Secretary
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JOINT LEAD MANAGERS AND UNDERWRITERS
IMPORTANT NOTICES
This Prospectus is dated 28 March 2017 and was lodged with ASIC on 28 March 2017. Neither ASIC nor ASX, nor any of their respective officers, takes any responsibility for the contents of this Prospectus or the merits of the investment to which it relates. No New Shares will be allotted or issued on the basis of this Prospectus later than 13 months after the date of this Prospectus. The Prospectus sets out information in relation to the offer by Cann Group Limited (Cann or the Company) of New Shares in Cann (Offer). The Company will apply for admission of the New Shares to quotation on ASX within 7 days after the date of this Prospectus. The fact that ASX may grant Official Quotation of the New Shares is not to be taken in any way as an indication of the merits of the Company or the New Shares.
Note to Applicants – not investment advice
The information contained in this Prospectus is not financial product advice and does not consider the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any prospective investor.
It is important that you read this Prospectus carefully and in full before deciding whether to invest in Cann. If you have any questions, you should consult your financial, accounting, legal, tax and/or other professional advisors before deciding whether to invest in New Shares.
Non-endorsement of contents of this Prospectus or Offer contained within
The Prospectus references contractual arrangements between Cann (or any of its subsidiaries) and Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd (AVS), Anandia Laboratories Inc (Anandia) and the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO). These parties, their personnel and advisers, do not take any responsibility for the contents of the Prospectus, including without limitation the accuracy and completeness of any representation made, or the merits of the investment to which it relates nor infer any endorsement of the Offer contained with this Prospectus by virtue of being referred to in the Prospectus. The references to research and development activities in the Prospectus appear as a matter of record only.
Risk Factors
It is important that you read the entire Prospectus before deciding to invest in Cann. Applicants should carefully consider the risk factors that could affect the financial performance.
In addition to the general risk applicable to all investments in listed companies, which are described in Section 5.2, there are specific risks associated with an investment in Cann. These risks are described in Sections 1.5 and 5.1. You should carefully consider these factors in light of your personal circumstances (including financial and taxation issues) and seek professional investment advice from your accountant, stockbroker, lawyer or other professional advisor before deciding whether to invest under the Offer.
Disclaimer
No person is authorised to give any information or to make any representation about the Offer which is not contained in this Prospectus. Any information or representation about the Offer not contained in this Prospectus may not be relied on as having been authorised by the Company. Neither the Company nor any other person warrants the future performance of the Company or any return on any investment made under this Prospectus except as required by law and then only to the extent so required.
Forward Looking Statements
Some of the information contained in this Prospectus may constitute forward-looking statements that are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include those containing such words as ‘anticipate’, ‘estimate’, ‘should’, ‘will’, ‘expects’, ‘plans’ or similar expressions. These statements discuss future objectives or expectations concerning results of operations or financial conditions or provide other forward-looking information. The Company’s actual results, performance or achievements could be significantly different from the results or objectives expressed in, or implied by, those forward-looking statements. This Prospectus details some important factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ from the forward-looking statements made in this Prospectus.
The Company cannot and does not give any assurance that the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in this Prospectus will occur and investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
The Company has no intention to update or revise forward-looking statements, or to publish prospective financial information in the future, regardless of whether new information, future events or any other factors affect the information contained in this Prospectus, except where required by law.
These forward-looking statements are subject to various risk factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or anticipated in these statements. These risk factors are set out in Section 1.5 and Section 5 of this Prospectus.
Photographs and Diagrams
Photographs used in this Prospectus which do not have descriptions are for illustration only and should not be interpreted to mean that any person shown endorses this Prospectus or its contents or that the assets shown in them are owned by the Company. The photographs contained in this Prospectus are the property of Cann and are protected under copyright laws. No permission is grated for the reproduction of these photographs outside of their appearance in this Prospectus. Diagrams in this Prospectus have been prepared by officers of the Company and are illustrative only and may not be drawn to scale. Unless otherwise stated, all data contained in charts, graphs and tables is based on information available at the date of this Prospectus.
No overseas registration
The Offer is available only to persons receiving this Prospectus within Australia, or another country where it is lawful to do so (electronically or otherwise). This Prospectus does not, and is not intended to, constitute an offer in any place or jurisdiction where, or to any person to whom, it would be unlawful to make such an offer or to issue this Prospectus. The distribution of this Prospectus in jurisdictions outside Australia may be restricted by law and persons who come into possession of this Prospectus should seek advice on and observe any of these restrictions. Any failure to comply with such restrictions may constitute a violation of applicable securities laws.
No action has been taken to register or qualify the New Shares or otherwise permit a public offering of the New Shares the subject of this Prospectus in any jurisdiction outside Australia. Applicants who are resident in countries other than Australia should consult their professional advisers as to whether any governmental or other consents are required or whether any other formalities need to be considered and followed.
If you are outside Australia it is your responsibility to obtain all necessary approvals for the issue of the New Shares pursuant to this Prospectus. The return of a completed Application Form will be taken by the Company to constitute a representation and warranty by you that all relevant approvals have been obtained. The New Shares have not been, and will not be, registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933 , as amended (US Securities Act), or the securities laws of any state of the United States and may not be offered or sold in the United States unless the Shares are registered under the US Securities Act, or an exemption from the registration requirements of the US Securities Act and applicable US state securities laws is available. See Section 10.12 for more detail on selling restrictions that apply to the Offer and sale of New Shares in jurisdictions outside Australia.
Electronic Prospectus
The electronic version of this Prospectus and electronic version of this Application Form may be viewed online at and downloaded from www.canngrouplimited.com. If you are accessing the electronic version of this Prospectus for the purpose of making an investment in the Company, you must be an Australian resident and must only access this Prospectus within Australia. The Corporations Act prohibits any person passing onto another person an Application Form unless it is attached to a hard copy of this Prospectus or it accompanies the complete and unaltered version of this Prospectus. Any person may obtain a hard copy of this Prospectus free of charge by contacting the Company. If you have obtained this Prospectus as an electronic Prospectus, please ensure that you have downloaded and read the entire Prospectus accompanied by the Application Form.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 1
CORPORATE DIRECTORY
Company
Cann Group Limited ACN 603 949 739
Registered Office Level 2, 409 St Kilda Road Melbourne, Victoria, 3004
Directors
Allan McCallum Philip Jacobsen Doug Rathbone Geoff Pearce
CEO
Peter Crock
Company Secretary
Richard Baker
Share Registry
Investigating Accountant
PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd Level 12, 440 Collins Street Melbourne, Victoria, 3000 Ph: 03 9679 2222
Lawyers
William Ross Lawyers & Advisers Level 27, 101 Collins Street Melbourne, Victoria, 3000 Ph: 03 9653 9400
Auditors
William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd Level 20, 181 William Street Melbourne, Victoria, 3000 Ph: 03 9824 8555
Corporate Adviser
Salmon Giles Corporate Pty Ltd Level 2, 409 St Kilda Road Melbourne, Victoria, 3004 Ph: 03 9820 2322
Joint Lead Manager and Underwriter
Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Ltd Level 4, 60 Collins Street Melbourne, Victoria, 3000 Ph: 03 8688 9100
Joint Lead Manager and Underwriter PAC Partners Pty Ltd
Level 10, 330 Collins Street Melbourne, Victoria, 3000 Ph: 03 8633 9833
Link Market Services Limited Tower 4, 727 Collins Street Melbourne, Victoria, 3008 Ph: 1300 554 474
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2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Corporate Directory | Corporate Directory | 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Important Information | 4 | |
| Chairman’s Letter | 5 | |
| 1. | Investment Overview | 6 |
| 2. | Details of the offer | 27 |
| 3. | Industry Overview | 37 |
| 4. | The Cann Group Business | 49 |
| 5. | Risk Factors | 58 |
| 6. | Directors, Key Management, | |
| Interests and benefits | 67 | |
| 7. | Financial Information | 76 |
| 8. | Investigating Accountant’s Report | 90 |
| 9. | Corporate Governance | 95 |
| 10. | Additional Information | 112 |
| 11. | Glossary | 130 |
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 3
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Key Dates
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DATE
Lodgement of Prospectus with ASIC Tuesday, 28 March 2017
Broker Firm Offer Opening Date Wednesday, 12 April 2017
Broker Firm Offer Closing Date Wednesday, 26 April 2017
Issue of New Shares under the Offer Tuesday, 2 May 2017
Commencement of trading of Shares on ASX on a deferred settlement basis Wednesday, 3 May 2017
Despatch of holding statements Thursday, 4 May 2017
Expected date for quotation of the Company’s Shares on ASX on a normal Monday, 8 May 2017
settlement basis (subject to satisfaction of the ASX Listing Rules)
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Note: These dates and the other dates referred to throughout this Prospectus (except the date of this Prospectus) are indicative only and are subject to change at the discretion of the Directors in agreement with the Lead Managers (in accordance with the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules).
Key financial data relating to the Offer
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Offer Price per New Share $0.30
Offer Proceeds (before costs) $13,500,000
Total Number of New Shares to be issued under the Offer 45,000,000
Total Number of New Shares to be issued to Underwriters (in lieu of cash) 2,700,000
for Underwriting Fee
Shares on issue as at the date of this Prospectus 53,473,336
Class B Performance Rights on issue as at the date of this Prospectus 7,180,000
Total number of Shares on issue at completion of the Offer 108,353,336
Market capitalisation based on Offer Price $32,506,000
Number of Underwriter Options on issue following completion of the Offer 2,000,000
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- Assumes all Existing Options are exercised (refer Section 2.5).
** Assumes Class B Performance Rights hurdle are met and Class B Performance Rights convert to Shares upon application by the Company to the Official List (refer Section 2.5).
How to invest
Applications for New Shares can only be made by completing and lodging the Application Form attached to or accompanying this Prospectus.
Instructions on how to apply for New Shares are set out in Section 2 of this Prospectus and on the back of the Application Form.
4
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER
Dear Applicant
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to offer you the opportunity to participate in an issue of New Shares in Cann Group Limited. Cann is building an Australianbased business focused on the emerging opportunities relating to the use of medicinal cannabis to treat a range of diseases and other medical conditions.
Cann is the first Australian company to secure the necessary licences to undertake research and to cultivate cannabis for human medicinal and research purposes under the Australian Government’s new medicinal cannabis regulatory system. This system has been implemented following the Royal Assent of the Narcotic Drugs Amendment Bill 2016 on 29 February 2016 which allows cannabis cultivation for medicinal and related scientific purposes.
There is growing recognition and acceptance of numerous claimed benefits of medicinal cannabis, in a range of medicinal applications, supported by increasing scientific evidence of the role of the chemical compounds found in cannabis.
Cann has a highly skilled and experienced Board and management team that has developed an appropriate strategy to build the capabilities and collaborative relationships necessary to capitalise on the opportunities that are emerging in the medicinal cannabis industry.
Cann proposes to expand to its new administration, research and development and cultivation facility in the second quarter of this year, and has entered into several collaborative agreements that will support the Company’s objective to be a leader in the medicinal cannabis industry.
The Offer contained in this Prospectus provides Applicants with the opportunity to subscribe for New Shares at 30 cents each with a minimum subscription by each Applicant of 6,700 New Shares or $2,010.
The joint Lead Managers and Underwriters to the Offer are Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited and PAC Partners Pty Ltd. The Offer will enable the Company to raise a minimum of $13,500,000 (before costs and expenses), which will provide working capital to fund Cann’s breeding, cultivation, extraction and production programs.
I am pleased to inform you that Aurora Cannabis Inc. (TSXV:ACB) has committed to subscribe for 21,562,314 New Shares under the Offer which, upon subscription for and allotment of these New Shares, will result in Aurora holding 19.9% of the total number of Shares on issue after completion of the Offer. Aurora is one of the largest stock exchange listed marijuana companies in Canada with vast experience in the cultivation and manufacture of medical cannabis.
Potential investors should also be aware that there are a number of risks associated with the Cann business and therefore risks associated with an investment in Cann Group Limited. These risks include business specific risks related to market acceptance of the Cann products, the potential effect of regulatory changes or requirements for approvals and risks associated with competitors. The key risks are identified in Section 1.5 of the Investment Overview and outlined in further detail in Section 5 of the Prospectus.
I encourage you to read this Prospectus carefully and in its entirety before making an investment decision.
On behalf of the Board, I look forward to welcoming you as a Shareholder of Cann.
Yours sincerely
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Allan McCallum Chairman 28th March 2017
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 5
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1.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
1.1 Important Notice
This Section is not intended to provide full information to Applicants intending to apply for Shares offered pursuant to this Prospectus. This Prospectus should be read and considered in its entirety.
1.2 Introduction
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TOPIC SUMMARY INFORMATION
What is Cann’s Cann is the first Australian company to secure the necessary Section 4.1
business? licences to undertake research and to cultivate cannabis for
human medicinal and research purposes under the Australian
Government’s new medicinal cannabis regulatory system.
Cann is building an Australian based business intended to take
advantage of opportunities relating to the emerging medicinal
cannabis industry.
Cann has established facilities and systems which can cultivate
medicinal cannabis in accordance with the requirements under the
Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 (ND Act). In due course, Cann intends to
extend its operational activities to the manufacturing of medicinal
cannabis products.
Cann’s vision is to be a leading developer and supplier of cannabis,
cannabis resin and medicinal cannabis products into the Australian
market, and to supply overseas markets as those opportunities
become available.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 7
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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What is the On 29 February 2016, the Narcotic Drugs Amendment Act 2016 Sections 3.2
regulatory (ND Amendment Act) received Royal Assent resulting in a series to 3.10
status of the of amendments to the ND Act and the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989
medicinal (TG Act).
cannabis
The key purpose of the reforms was to legalise and facilitate a
industry in
sustainable safe and secure supply chain of medicinal cannabis
Australia?
products to Australian patients – whilst also ensuring that Australia
remains compliant with its international treaty obligations. [1]
From 30 October 2016, individuals and companies could apply
to the Commonwealth Government for a licence to cultivate cannabis
and/or manufacture medicinal cannabis products for medicinal or
research purposes.
Several Australian States have enacted or are also in the process
of enacting legislation and a legal framework for allowing supply of,
and access to, medicinal cannabis.
On 17 February 2017, the Australian Government Department of
Health, Office of Drug Control granted Cann a cannabis research
licence (No. 001/17) for its Southern Facility which permits the
cultivation of medicinal cannabis for research purposes.
On 8 March 2017, the Australian Government Department of Health,
Office of Drug Control granted Cann a medicinal cannabis licence
(No. MC001/17) for its Southern Facility which authorises the cultivation
and production of Australian grown cannabis in Victoria for the purpose
of supply into the manufacture chain (subject to obtaining the necessary
permit) for the purposes of subsequent therapeutic supply to
Australian patients.
Why is the The purpose of the Offer is to provide additional working capital to Section 2.4
Offer being fund Cann’s expansion into larger and more sophisticated research
conducted? and development and cultivation facilities; to progress Cann’s
genetics and breeding program; to secure access to additional
technical resources; and to support the execution of the Company’s
business plan.
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1 Including as a signatory to the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs , 1961, https://www.unodc.org/pdf/convention_1961_en.pdf
8
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
1.3 Key features of Cann’s business model
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TOPIC SUMMARY INFORMATION
What is Cann’s Cann’s business model involves the establishment and development Section 4.1
business model? of facilities, resources and collaborative arrangements for the purpose
of enabling the Company to pursue its objectives of establishing
capabilities and proficiencies in plant genetics and breeding, cultivation,
extraction, manufacturing and supply.
The Company’s cannabis cultivation capabilities have been established
through the research and development conducted at Cann’s Southern
Facility under an Authority for low-THC Cannabis and will extend to
cultivation undertaken under its cannabis research licence and
medicinal cannabis licence (see Section 4.1 for details).
Cann will execute its business plan by:
• Expanding its capabilities through the expansion to its Northern
Facility which incorporates administration, research and development
and glasshouse cultivation facilities;
• Sourcing high yielding cannabis genetics possessing desirable traits;
• Developing breeding programs; and
• Further developing its cultivation capabilities to supply specifically
formulated medicinal cannabinoid oil, of consistent quality, for a
range of patient conditions.
The Company may also, in the future, look to capitalise on other
opportunities in the medicinal cannabis sector including, without
limitation, exportation/importation of medicinal cannabis products
(subject to the applicable laws and obtaining all necessary authorisations
and permits), acquisition or investment in other cultivators, manufacturers
or companies providing ancillary products and services.
What is the The audited pro-forma statement of financial position of Cann at 31 Sections 7 and 8
key financial December 2016 is set out in Section 7 and has been reviewed by PKF
information? Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd as per the Independent Limited
Assurance Report on Financial Information presented in Section 8.
The audited historical accounts of Cann are set out in Section 7.
Cann has a 30 June balance date.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 9
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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How will Cann Cann has obtained a medicinal cannabis licence to undertake Sections 4.1
generate its the cultivation of cannabis plants and, subject to obtaining the and 4.2
income? necessary permit, for the supply of cannabis or cannabis resin
for medicinal purposes.
Cann intends to supply all cannabis cultivated under its medicinal
cannabis licence on commercial terms. Presently, Cann is authorised
to supply product via an extraction and manufacturing technical
services agreement with Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd (AVS).
In the future, Cann will seek to have the option of supplying material
to approved formulators who are holders of manufacture licences and
the necessary permits, or, subject to Cann obtaining its own manufacture
licence and related permit and all other necessary approvals, may
produce medicinal cannabis products itself for clinical trial programs
or to approved patients or patient groups in Australia.
Under the medicinal cannabis legislation, no operator is allowed to
cultivate cannabis speculatively. The permit allocation process will
ensure all cultivation is linked to a specified clinical trial or specific
authorised patient demand. Accordingly, Cann expects to apply for
appropriate permits on a regular basis.
What is Cann’s The Company is not forecasting to generate any meaningful revenue Sections 2.20
forecast financial in the short term as – having secured the appropriate licenses and and 10.14
performance? currently seeking to secure the necessary permits – it will initially be
focused on the establishment of its new research and development
and cultivation base; progressing its breeding program and extraction
technology and seek to participate in clinical trials to evaluate the
efficacy of proposed medicinal cannabis treatments.
Additionally, it is not appropriate to provide financial forecasts given
uncertainty relating to:
• The specific practical procedures and protocols to be established
and rolled out by the relevant authorities under the new legislative
regime in relation to medicinal cannabis and the timing of such
implementation together with the necessary clinical trials required
to be conducted in respect of various medicinal cannabis products
to be approved by the relevant authorities for such clinical testing;
• The outcome of future clinical trials, and which medicinal cannabis
products (and their specific THC and/or CBD formulations) will
become acceptable to or approved by the relevant authorities,
including the TGA and its medical advisory committee (both in
the short term and medium term);
• What medical conditions will qualify as conditions for treatment
with medicinal cannabis products; and
• What quantities of those approved medicinal cannabis products
will be authorised and permitted by the relevant authorities to be
produced or manufactured (both in the short term and medium term).
Accordingly, the Company is not in a position to disclose any reliable
key financial projections for the purposes of this Prospectus.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
1.4 Key strengths and growth drivers
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Cann’s Cann is focused on utilising its experience and capabilities in Section 4.1
business model agricultural technologies to build an Australian business intended to
take advantage of opportunities relating to the emerging medicinal
cannabis industry.
By its investment in Australian based research and development,
cultivation and production facilities – and through its strategic
relationships with organisations that can bring additional expertise
and opportunities – Cann intends to breed and grow cannabis
varieties that yield cannabinoid oils to be incorporated in specific
treatments for a range of diseases and medical conditions.
Cann intends to collaborate with and supply a variety of third parties
involved in the clinical evaluation of medicinal cannabis products
and, subject to the regulatory approval of those treatments, produce
product for the broader patient population.
Cann believes that there is the potential for significant value to be
created by establishing a business that incorporates the leading
Australian based breeding program; advanced cultivation techniques
and superior extraction and analysis technology.
Key relationships Cann has developed relationships with several organisations with Sections 4.1, 4.6
which it intends to collaborate on various aspects of its business and 10.11.3
plan. These relationships are intended to cover areas including plant – 10.11.5
genetics and breeding; cultivation programs; extraction and analysis
technology; and the clinical evaluation of medicinal cannabis products.
• Cann has executed an occupancy agreement and a sub-lease for
its Northern Facility which incorporates administration, research
and development and cultivation facilities;
• Cann has negotiated and executed a series of Technical Services
Agreements (TSA’s) with AVS. These agreements will provide
Cann with access to AVS’ technical advice, extraction and
manufacturing capabilities, and AVS proprietary cannabis
strains for medical use only;
• Cann has executed a Memorandum of Understanding with
Canadian based Anandia Labs (Anandia MoU), a global leader
in cannabis genetics. Anandia’s Dr Jonathan Page is the first
scientist to have sequenced the cannabis genome and make
fundamental discoveries about THC biosynthesis. Under the
Anandia MoU Cann and Anandia will investigate collaborative
activities including the importation of Anandia genetics (subject
to obtaining all necessary importation authorisations), the
undertaking of genetic breeding programs and the cultivation
and production of cannabis; and
• Cann has executed a research agreement with the CSIRO, under
which CSIRO as a key research provider will collaborate with
Cann to seek to develop unique cannabis extracts, based on novel
extraction processes.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 11
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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Strong Cann has a highly skilled and experienced Board and management Sections 6.1
leadership team team that has been instrumental in developing an appropriate strategy and 6.2
intended to take advantage of opportunities relating to Australia’s
emerging medicinal cannabis industry and building the capabilities
and relationships necessary to seek to implement that strategy.
Allan McCallum, Dip. Ag Science, FAICD
Non-Executive Chairman
Allan has broad experience as a public company director in agribusiness
and healthcare. He brings proven skills and capabilities in leadership,
corporate governance, marketing and business strategy and direct
experience in helping small companies develop strong and sustainable
positions in their respective industries. Allan is Chairman of Tassal
Group Ltd (ASX:TGR), Australia’s largest producer of Atlantic salmon,
and a Director of Medical Developments International Ltd (ASX:MVP),
a pharmaceutical and device manufacturer, marketing nationally and
internationally. His previous board roles include Incitec Pivot Limited
and Graincorp Limited.
Philip Jacobsen, CPA, Fin
Non-Executive Deputy Chairman
Philip is an experienced public company director who co-founded
Premier Artists in 1975 and The Frontier Touring Company in 1979.
With a strong financial management background, he has successfully
built businesses in quickly evolving and highly competitive markets.
Philip is a director of Liberation Music, Premier Artists, The Harbour
Agency and Jacobsen Bloodstock and was the former Chairman of
MCM Entertainment.
Doug Rathbone, AM, FATSE, FI ChemE,
ARMIT B Comm, TTC MAICD
Non-executive Director
Doug is the former Managing Director and CEO of Nufarm Limited
(ASX:NUF) and brings to the Board strong leadership skills and
experience in agribusiness, marketing and innovation. He is Chairman
of Rathbone Wine Group, Director of Cotton Seed Distributors, Leaf
Resources Limited (ASX:LER) and AgBiTech Pty Ltd, an Honorary
Life Governor of the Royal Children’s Hospital and a former Director
of the CSIRO and the Burnett Centre for Medical Research. Over a
40-year career at Nufarm, Doug led the transformation of a small
Australian agribusiness company into one of the world’s leading crop
protection and seed companies with an extensive global footprint.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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Strong leadership Geoff Pearce Sections 6.1
team continued Non-executive Director and 6.2
Geoff is a successful entrepreneur and businessman with more than
40 years’ experience in the personal care industry. He established
and owned Scental Pacific Pty Ltd and grew the business to become
Victoria’s largest manufacturer of personal care products before selling
it to the Smorgon Family. He later established a contract manufacturing
business, Beautiworx Australia Pty Ltd, which was also sold. Geoff
currently owns The Continental Group, which supplies pharmaceutical
packaging and raw materials and has developed alliances with some
of the world’s leading herbal extract manufacturers. Geoff is Chairman
of Probiotec Limited (ASX:PBP). He has extensive experience in areas
such as manufacturing, procurement, distribution and regulatory affairs.
Peter Crock, B.Ag.Sci (Hons), MBA
Chief Executive Officer
Peter is an experienced public company senior manager with strong
skills in marketing and technology development. In a 28-year career
at Nufarm Limited (ASX:NUF), Peter held senior management roles
in marketing, business development, and information technology,
most recently heading up the group’s new technologies division which
involved the licensing and commercial development of several new
agribusiness technologies. He has project managed the successful
integration of newly acquired businesses and has extensive experience
working with regulators in Australia and overseas.
Research and Cann’s initial research and development focus is on plant-environment Sections 4.1
Development interaction and optimising the cropping cycle, while ensuring consistent and 4.2
production. Continuing to seek to understand the influence of growing
conditions on the cannabinoid profile of the plant is a key focus of the
program. Optimising extraction processes are also a focus of research
and development (R&D) as new technologies will impact on how
product is able to handled and prepared for specific patient conditions.
Scalability Cann intends to establish an integrated research and commercial Section 4.3
cultivation and production system, for the purpose of seeking the
availability of a rapid expansion pathway as and when new demand
comes on line. Accordingly, Cann has secured the sub-lease on an
expansion greenhouse facility comprising its Northern Facility (Phase
2) and is presently investigating appropriate locations for a Phase 3
purpose-built large scale cultivation and production facility.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 13
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
1.5 Key risks
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Establishment Commonwealth and State legislation in relation to medicinal cannabis Sections 5.1.1
and has only been recently introduced in Australia and a number of States and 5.1.2
Implementation respectively and is subject to change and possible uncertainty in
of New Legislative its implementation.
Regime
Applicants should understand that Cann may not be able to implement
its current business plan if there are further changes to the existing
applicable legislation and regulations that are in either form or substance
materially different to that which currently exists. This could affect
Cann’s proposed activities and operations, financial performance
and prospects.
Cann’s proposed activities and operations, financial performance
and prospects will also be dependent on how Australian Government
policy evolves over time, and how other countries legislate, for either
the importation or export of cannabis and medicinal cannabis
products in due course.
Clinical Trials Any adverse findings from any approved or recognised medicinal Section 5.1.3
cannabis clinical trials will or are likely to have an adverse effect on
Cann’s existing and proposed activities and operations, financial
performance and prospects and the industry generally.
Cannabis There are numerous risks associated with the construction and Section 5.1.6
Cultivation use of Secure Cultivation Rooms, nursery and alternative cultivation
Systems systems to grow medicinal cannabis including the sourcing of suitable
cannabis varieties either domestically or from overseas, plant diseases,
underestimating the costs and time to complete, the impact of local or
foreign legislation and regulations and related changes. Any adverse
outcomes in respect of these matters will or may adversely affect
Cann’s proposed activities and operations, financial performance
and prospects.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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TOPIC SUMMARY INFORMATION
Agriculture/ Subject to compliance with all applicable laws and satisfying all Section 5.1.15
Growing Risk applicable regulatory requirements, the growing of cannabis plants
and Oil Yield to produce medicinal cannabis is inherently reliant on a controlled
environment supported by known growing precedents of cannabis
varieties. Any interruption to the controlled environment including
power failures, lighting failures, lack of water, breach of security
protocols, pest or plant diseases or the introduction of new cannabis
varieties with uncertain or unknown in-door growing history may
materially impact on both the grow time and, therefore, the number
of harvests or the cannabinoid oil yield generated from each harvest.
Any adverse outcomes in respect of these matters will or could
adversely affect Cann’s proposed activities and operations, financial
performance and prospects.
Product The Company cannot give any assurances that any or all products Section 5.1.16
Approval Risk that require Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) (or overseas
equivalent) approval or registration on the Australian Register of
Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) will receive such approvals or registrations
and the non-approval or non-registration by the TGA may mean that
the products cannot be sold in Australia which will or is likely to impact
upon the revenue generation and financial performance and prospects
of the Company.
Counterparty Cann has entered and intends to enter into several commercial Section 5.1.7
Risk agreements and arrangements (including licences) with third parties
that are, or could be, material to the financial performance and prospects
of the business. One of these agreements is presently a Memorandum
of Understanding, being the Anandia MoU, with a more substantial
commercial agreement to follow at a later stage. There is a risk
that Anandia may not execute such an agreement or, in respect
of agreements that have been executed or executed in the future,
meet their obligations under those agreements and arrangements.
Negative commercial consequences will, or are likely to result from,
the non-execution of such an agreement and any non-observance
of such obligations under such agreements, including the inability
of Cann to execute a part or parts of its business plan which will
result in an adverse effect on Cann’s proposed activities and
operations, financial performance and prospects.
Start Up Risk Potential investors should be aware that investing in a start-up Section 5.1.4
enterprise and industry, such as Cann, should be considered highly
speculative and involves many significant risks.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 15
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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Fit and Proper Cann operates in a highly regulated industry. Any changes in Section 5.1.8
Persons shareholding or directorship to the entity (Cannoperations Pty Ltd)
that holds Cann’s licences and permits to operate must be notified to
the Office of Drug Control (ODC) which will assess whether the new
shareholder or director satisfies the “fit and proper person” test for the
purposes of the ND Act . Any change that the ODC determines does
not satisfy the “fit and proper person” test will likely see Cann’s licences
and permits to operate will or likely be revoked and any new applications
will or likely to be rejected.
Further, if there is any change in the Board or the shareholding of
Cann and such change results in a person or persons or an entity
being a “business associate” of Cannoperations and is in a position
to influence the management or operations of Cannoperations and
does not satisfy the “fit and proper person” test then the licences and
permits will or likely be revoked and applications for licences and/or
permits will or likely be rejected with the result that Cann will be unable
to carry on its business. As Cann is a public company and is seeking
to be admitted to the official list, the Board cannot control or prevent
the transfer of Shares in Cann or the election of a person or persons
as new directors of Cann.
Damage to There is a risk that some incident beyond the control of Cann could Section 5.1.18
product and occur which would have the effect of reducing patient, medical/
business scientific or regulatory confidence or preferences for cannabis or
reputation be medicinal cannabis products generally or Cann’s products
association specifically.
The consequences of such an incident could be very significant for
Cann, with adverse impacts potentially including reduced revenues
and financial performance and prospects.
Other Risks The Company may be subject to other specific risks including risks Sections 5.1
relating to: and 5.2
• Market size and demand;
• Environmental and regulatory matters;
• Technology;
• Commercialisation of research and development;
• Pests and plant diseases;
• Obtaining licences, permits and other regulatory approvals;
• Capacity to insure; and
• Competition,
which are detailed in Section 5, along with more general risks
in relation to acquiring New Shares.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
1.6 Directors and key management
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Who are Allan McCallum, non-independent Non-Executive Chairman Section 6.1
the Directors
Philip Jacobsen, independent non-executive Director
of Cann?
and Deputy Chairman
Doug Rathbone, independent non-executive Director
Geoff Pearce, independent non-executive Director
Who are the key Peter Crock, Chief Executive Officer Section 6.2
management
Richard Baker, Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer
of Cann?
Steven Notaro, Legal and Regulatory Affairs Officer
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 17
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
1.7 Significant interests of key people and related party transactions
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Who are The Company has 77 existing Shareholders, who are largely seed Sections 2.5
the existing related party investors in the Company with $4,615,006 (before costs) and 6.3
Shareholders? in funding, raised prior to the date of this Prospectus.
These capital raising rounds and other issues of Shares were
completed as follows:
• 40,120 Shares were issued on 30 January 2015 at an issue price
of Nil cents each;
• 19,959,880 were issued on 31 January 2015 at an issue price
of 4.8 cents each;
• 4,100,000 Shares were issued on 22 May 2015 at an issue price
of 25 cents each;
• 600,000 Shares were issued on 13 August 2015 at an issue price
of 25 cents each;
• 1,800,000 Shares were issued on 30 October 2015 at an issue
price of 25 cents each;
• 12,846,668 Shares were issued on 31 May 2016 at an issue price
of 15 cents each with 12,846,668 attaching Options (at no additional
consideration) that are exercisable at 15 cents;
• 320,000 Shares were issued on 29 September 2016 at an issue price
of 15 cents each with 320,000 attaching Options (at no additional
consideration) that are exercisable at 15 cents in consideration of
services rendered by advisors to the Company;
• 160,000 Shares were issued on 22 November 2016 at an issue price
of 15 cents each with 160,000 attaching Options (at no additional
consideration) that are exercisable at 15 cents in consideration
of services rendered by advisors to the Company; and
• 160,000 Shares were issued on 21 February 2017 at an issue price
of 15 cents each with 160,000 attaching Options (at no additional
consideration) that are exercisable at 15 cents in consideration of
services rendered by advisors to the Company.
These Shares were issued for no cash consideration, for services
or at a discount to the issue price of the New Shares under this
Prospectus to reflect the services provided by related party investors
and advisers or the different level of risk taken on by the seed and
related party investors.
The Company will announce to the ASX details of its top 20 Shareholders
following completion of the Offer and prior to the Shares commencing
trading on ASX.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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Current and • On or about 3 January 2017, the founder of Cann’s business and
former Directors former Director Michael Murchison (and/or his related entities) and
(and related former Director Alberto Mariani (and/or his related entities) entered
entities) dealings into an agreement to sell 14,900,000 Shares (13.6 million Shares
in Securities in respect of Mr Murchison and 1.3 million Shares in respect of
Mr Mariani) to unrelated third parties introduced by Canaccord
for 15 cents per Share, subject to certain conditions. One of these
conditions was satisfied upon the granting of a cannabis research
licence to Cann on 17 February 2017 and the transaction was
completed on 1 March 2017;
• On 1 March 2017, Mr Murchison (and/or his related entities)
and former Director Alberto Mariani (and/or his related entities)
entered into an agreement to sell 4,000,000 and 360,000 Class B
Performance Rights respectively for 15 cents per Class B
Performance Right to unrelated third parties introduced by
Canaccord. As a consequence, Mr Doug Rathbone (and/or his
related entities) and Mr Geoff Pearce (and/or his related entities),
who are both current Directors of the Company, acquired 500,000
and 360,000 Class B Performance Rights, respectively, and Peter
Crock, Cann’s CEO, and/or his related entity acquired 250,000
Class B Performance Rights and Mr Rathbone’s son and/or his
related entity acquired 250,000 Class B Performance Rights
from Mr Rathbone at 15 cents per Class B Performance Right;
• Mr Mariani resigned as a Director of Cann on 11 April 2016; and
• Mr Murchison resigned as a Director of Cann on 28 October 2016.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 19
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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What significant The holdings of Securities by Directors (and related entities) and other Section 6.3
benefits are persons connected with the Offer as at the date of this Prospectus are
payable to set out below.
Directors and
other persons Class A Class B
connected with Perfor- Perfor-
Cann or the Existing mance mance
Offer and what Name Connection Shares Options Rights^ Rights^
significant Allan McCallum Director 4,480,000 Exercised 2,000,000 1,000,000
interests do Phillip Jacobsen Director 3,100,000 Exercised 1,000,000 500,000
they hold? Doug Rathbone Director 1,440,000 Exercised 80,000 580,000
Geoff Pearce Director 840,000 Exercised NIL 360,000
Michael Murchison Former Director NIL NIL 6,480,000 260,000
Alberto Mariani Former Director NIL NIL 640,000 NIL
Peter Crock Chief Executive Officer NIL NIL NIL 250,000
Bill Prappas Legal Adviser 100,000 NIL 50,000 50,000
Hamish Giles Corporate Adviser 200,000 NIL 700,000 700,000
TOTAL 10,160,000 Nil 10,950,000 3,700,000
% of Securities on Issue^^ 19.0% Nil 99.5% 51.5%
All Existing Options have been exercised pursuant to the Existing Option Underwriting
Agreement (refer Section 10.11 – details of the terms of the Existing Options are set
out in Section 10.2).
^ Details of Performance Rights are set out in Section 10.3 – all Class A Performance
Rights were cancelled effective on 1 March 2017.
^^ Directors have advised the Company that the Existing Options will all be exercised
by the expiry date for the Options (refer Section 10.11).
Other than in respect to the exercise of Existing Options and the
conversion of the Class B Performance Rights resulting into the issue
of new Shares (for the avoidance of doubt these are not the New Shares),
the Company will not make a further issue of Shares between the date
of this Prospectus and the date that the Company makes application
for admission to the Official List.
The Class A Performance Rights were cancelled effective 1 March 2017.
Upon Cann making an application to the ASX for admission to the Official
List, holders of Class B Performance Rights will receive 7,180,000 Shares,
these Rights having been granted as compensation in lieu of payment
for services provided in the start-up phase of Cann’s business.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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What is the The Company has executed Directors’ Deeds pursuant to which, each Sections 6.4
non-executive of the existing Directors have been appointed as non-executive Directors and 6.5
Directors of the Company and subject to the Company’s Constitution and the
remuneration ASX Listing Rules relating to retirement by rotation and re-election
and other of Directors.
benefits?
The Chairman will be remunerated $30,000 per annum and each
other non-executive Director will be remunerated $20,000 per annum
(exclusive of superannuation) commencing on the date of admission
of the Company to the Official List. Each Director is also entitled to
additional payments for devoting special attention to the business
outside the scope or ordinary duties and is entitled to reasonable
expenses properly incurred whilst undertaking their respective duties.
The Company has executed a deed of indemnity, insurance and access
with each of its Directors. Under these deeds, the Company agrees to
indemnify each officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act
against any liability arising as a result of the officer acting as an officer
of the Company. The Company is also required to maintain insurance
policies for the benefit of the relevant officer and must also allow the
officers to inspect board papers in certain circumstances.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 21
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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Will any New Subject to the Company being admitted to the Official List, certain Sections 2.18
Shares be Shares and Performance Rights on issue prior to the Offer will be and 10.12
subject to classified by the ASX as restricted securities under the ASX Listing
restrictions Rules and will be required to be held in escrow for certain periods
on disposal including up to a maximum period of 24 months from the date of
following Official Quotation.
Completion?
During the period in which these securities are prohibited from being,
among other things, transferred, trading in Shares may be less liquid
which may impact on the ability of a Shareholder to dispose of his or
her Shares in a timely manner.
Subject to the ASX’s determination and the Company being admitted
to the Official List, Cann expects that approximately 30,913,333 Shares
will be subject to escrow for 24 months from the date of Official
Quotation as follows:
• 3,833,333 Shares (Directors who converted debt to equity
as at 30 January 2015);
• 200,000 Shares (Directors who invested in May 2015);
• 1,040,000 Shares being 50% of Shares issued (Directors who
invested in May 2016);
• 1,040,000 Shares being 50% of Shares issued as a result of
the Existing Options being exercised (Directors exercised Existing
Options on 21 March 2017);
• 3,608,991 Shares allotted as a consequence of the vesting
of the Class B Performance Rights;
• 3,211,009 Shares to be allotted as a consequence of the vesting
of the Class B Performance Rights acquired for 15 cents each
from former Directors;
• 13,600,000 Shares acquired for 15 cents each on or about
1 March 2017 from former Directors;
• 1,680,000 Shares allotted in consideration of services rendered
by advisors; and
• 2,700,000 Shares issued to the Joint Lead Managers and
Underwriters in part consideration of their underwriting fees.
Cann does not expect the 21,562,314 New Shares to be issued
to Aurora under the Offer will be classified as restricted securities.
In addition, Cann expects that the 2,000,000 Underwriter Options will
be treated as restricted securities, and the underlying Shares issued
if the 2,000,000 Underwriter Options are exercised, will be subject
to escrow for 24 months from the date of Official Quotation.
The Company will announce to the ASX full details (the quantity of
securities and duration of escrow) of the Shares and Performance
Rights (including Shares allotted as a consequence of the exercise of
the Existing Options and vesting of the Performance Rights) required
to be held in escrow as determined by the ASX pursuant to the ASX
Listing Rules prior to the Shares commencing trading on ASX.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
1.8 Overview of the Offer
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Who is the Cann Group Limited (ABN 25 603 949 79). Corporate
issuer of this Directory
Prospectus?
What is Cann is offering 45,000,000 New Shares at an issue price of 30 cents Section 2.1
the Offer? per New Share to raise $13,500,000 (before costs and expenses).
The Offer contained in this Prospectus provides Applicants with the
opportunity to subscribe for New Shares at 30 cents each, with a
minimum subscription for 6,700 New Shares or $2,010.
The Company will accept Application Forms under the Broker
Firm Offer until the Offer Closing Date, being 5:00pm (AEST) on
Wednesday 26 April 2017, or such other dates as the Directors
determine in their absolute discretion subject to compliance with
the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act and the agreement
of the Underwriters.
No oversubscriptions will be accepted by the Company.
Is the Offer The Offer is underwritten by Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited Sections 2.2
Underwritten? (Canaccord) and PAC Partners (PAC Partners) who will fully
underwrite the Offer at the underwritten amount of $13,500,000.
Canaccord have also agreed to underwrite any shortfall in the
exercise of the existing Options.
Who are the Canaccord and PAC Partners are Joint Lead Managers to the Offer. Section 2.2
Lead Managers
of the Offer?
Does Cann have The Cornerstone Investor will be Aurora Cannabis Inc. (TSXV:ACB) Section 2.8
a Cornerstone (Aurora) – one of the largest stock exchange listed marijuana
Investor? companies in Canada with vast experience in the cultivation
and manufacture of medical cannabis.
How many Aurora has committed to subscribe for 21,562,314 New Shares under Section 2.8
Shares the Offer at the issue price of 30 cents per New Share which, upon
will Aurora subscription for and allotment of, will result in Aurora holding 19.9%
subscribe for? of the total number of Shares on issue after completion of the Offer.
Aurora will pay AUD$6,468,694 for the New Shares in cash.
The allotment of 21,562,314 New Shares to Aurora will represent
approximately 47.92% of the Offer.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 23
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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What will the The proceeds from the Offer will be used by Cann to provide additional Section 2.4
proceeds of working capital to fund Cann’s expansion into larger and more
the Offer be sophisticated research and development and cultivation facilities; to
used for? progress Cann’s genetics and breeding program; to secure access
to additional technical resources; and to support the execution of
the Company’s business plan and to pay the costs and expenses
in connection with the Offer.
What are the The Broker Firm Offer opens on Wednesday 12 April 2017. Important
key dates of Information
The Broker Firm Offer closes at 5:00pm (AEST) on Wednesday
the Offer?
26 April 2017.
Shares are expected to commence trading on the ASX on a deferred
settlement basis on Wednesday 3 May 2017.
Holding statements are expected to be dispatched on or about Thursday
4 May 2017 and the Shares are expected to commence trading on the
ASX on a normal basis on Monday 8 May 2017 (subject to satisfaction
of the conditions of the Offer and compliance with ASX Listing Rules).
Cann, in agreement with the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters
– Canaccord and PAC Partners, reserves the right to alter any of the
dates relating to the Offer described in this Prospectus without notice.
What are the The cash costs of the Offer are estimated to total $648,400. These Section 10.10
cash costs of costs are payable out of the proceeds of the Offer.
the Offer?
In addition, the Underwriters will be issued 2,700,000 Shares in
consideration of their underwriting fees with a deemed value of $810,000
(at the Offer Price).
Will the Shares Application for Official Quotation by the ASX of the New Shares Section 2.14
be quoted on offered pursuant to this Prospectus will be made within 7 days after
the ASX? the date of this Prospectus. If approval is not obtained from the
ASX before the expiration of 3 months after the date of issue of the
Prospectus (or such period as varied by the ASIC), the Company will
not issue any New Shares and will repay all Application Monies for
the New Shares within the time prescribed under the Corporations Act ,
without interest.
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1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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What is the The allocation of New Shares between the institutional investors Sections 2.6
allocation policy? and the Broker Firm Offer will be determined by the Lead Managers and 2.11
in agreement with Cann, except in respect of Aurora which has
committed to subscribe for 21,562,314 New Shares under the Offer
and which will, upon the subscription for and the allotment of, result
in Aurora holding 19.9% of the total number of Shares on issue after
completion of the Offer and certain eligible clients of the Lead
Managers may be given priority as to allocation.
With respect to the Broker Firm Offer, it will be a matter for Brokers
as to whom among their eligible clients they allocate New Shares,
subject to a guaranteed minimum allocation for each Application
under the Broker Firm Offer of 6,700 New Shares.
Institutional investors allocations are determined by the Lead Managers,
in consultation with Cann.
There is no assurance that any Applicant will be allocated any
New Shares, or the number of New Shares for which it has applied.
How can I apply? Applicants under the Broker Firm Offer should complete a hard copy Section 2.6
Broker Firm Offer Application Form and follow the instructions of
their Broker.
To the extent permitted by law, an Application is irrevocable.
Is there any No brokerage, commission or stamp duty is payable by Applicants Section 2.6
brokerage, on acquisition of New Shares under the Offer.
commission
or stamp duty
payable by
Applicants
under the Offer?
What are the Australian resident Shareholders will be subject to Australian tax on Section 2.19
significant tax both dividends and any capital gains.
implications?
The tax consequences for Applicants will differ depending on their
individual circumstances.
Applicants should consider seeking tax advice prior to making
an investment.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 25
1. INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
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Is there any fee Subject to the successful completion of the Offer, the Underwriters will Sections 10.8
or commission receive the following fees from Cann, to be paid from the proceeds of and 10.11.1
payable to the Offer.
financial
Canaccord will receive 50% of the underwriting fee of 6.0% of the
advisors?
underwritten amount of $13,500,000 equating to $405,000 (plus GST).
PAC Partners has been paid a monthly retainer of $8,000 (plus GST)
totalling $52,800 and will receive 50% of the underwriting fee of 6.0%
of the underwritten amount of $13,500,000 equating to $405,000
(plus GST).
Both Canaccord and PAC Partners have agreed with the Company
to be allotted 1,350,000 new Shares respectively at an issue price of
30 cents per Share (2,700,000 new Shares in total) in full consideration
of the underwriting fee.
Subject to the successful completion of the Offer, the Company
will also allot 1,000,000 Underwriter Options to Canaccord and
1,000,000 Underwriter Options to PAC Partners exercisable at 37 cents
each on or before 30 June 2019.
What is the Application for New Shares must be for a minimum of 6,700 New Section 2.6
minimum Shares ($2,010) and thereafter in multiples of 670 New Shares ($201).
Application size
under the Offer?
How can further Further information can be obtained from the following sources: Section 2.24
information be
• By reading this Prospectus in its entirety (no other source of
obtained?
information is authorised or endorsed by Cann);
• For advice on the Offer, by speaking to your stockbroker,
accountant or another professional advisor;
• By visiting Cann’s website which is located at
www.canngrouplimited.com; or
• If you require assistance or require additional copies of this
Prospectus, you should contact the Lead Managers.
Can the Offer be This Offer may be withdrawn at any time before the allotment and Section 2.13
withdrawn? issue of New Shares to Shareholders. In this event, the Company will
return all Application Monies (without interest) within 28 days of giving
the notice of withdrawal.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 27
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
2.1 The Offer
This Prospectus invites subscriptions for 45,000,000 New Shares at 30 cents each to raise $13,500,000 (before costs).
Each New Share in relation to the Offer will be issued at a price of 30 cents payable in full, on Application.
Applications can only be made under the Broker Firm Offer by completing the Broker Firm Application Form accompanying this Prospectus. The allocation of New Shares will be determined by the Joint Lead Managers in agreement with the Company.
Applicants should note that the Directors and the Underwriters retain an overriding right to do any of the following at their discretion in relation to the Offer:
-
Accept the Application in full;
-
Accept the Application in respect of a lesser number of New Shares than applied for; or
-
Decline the Application.
The New Shares offered under this Prospectus will rank equally with the existing Shares on issue. Rights and liabilities attaching to the Shares are summarised in Section 10.1 of this Prospectus.
Applications must be for a minimum of 6,700 New Shares (i.e. $2,010.00) and thereafter in multiples of 670 Shares (i.e. $201.00). Applications for less than the minimum accepted application of 6,700 New Shares will not be accepted.
The number of New Shares to be issued pursuant to this Prospectus is 45,000,000. The gross proceeds of the Offer will be $13,500,000 (before costs and expenses).
No oversubscriptions will be accepted by the Company.
2.2 Underwritten Offer
The Offer is fully underwritten by Canaccord and PAC Partners. Refer to Section 10.11.1 for further details of the Underwriting Agreement.
In addition, Canaccord has agreed to underwrite any shortfall that may arise from the exercise of the Existing Options, for no additional fee pursuant to the Existing Options Underwriting Agreement. Refer to Section 10.11.2 for further details.
2.3 Key Terms
The key terms of the Offer are set out as follows:
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Offer Price per New Share $0.30
Underwritten Offer Proceeds $13,500,000
Total Number of New Shares to be issued under the Offer 45,000,000
Total Number of New Shares to be issued to Underwriters 2,700,000
(in lieu of cash) for Underwriting Fee
Shares on issue as at the date of this Prospectus 53,473,336
Class B Performance Rights on issue as at the date of this Prospectus 7,180,000
Maximum total number of Shares on issue at completion of the Offer 108,353,336
Market capitalisation based on Offer Price $32,506,000
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- Assumes all Existing Options are exercised.
** Assumes Class B Performance Rights convert to Shares upon application by the Company for admission to the Official List.
28
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
2.4 Purpose of Offer and Use of Funds
The purpose of the Offer is to provide funding to:
-
Enable Cann’s expansion into larger and more sophisticated research and development and cultivation facilities;
-
Progress Cann’s genetics and plant breeding program;
-
Secure access to additional technical resources;
-
Enable commercialisation opportunities from Cann’s cultivation, production and manufacturing activities;
-
Provide working capital to support the execution of the Company’s business plan; and
-
Pay the costs and expenses of the Offer.
On completion of the Offer, the Board believes the Company will have sufficient working capital to carry out its stated objectives. The Company intends to apply funds raised from the Offer, together with existing cash reserves, over the first two years following admission of the Company to the Official List as follows:
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Use of Funds
Sources of Funds $
Pre-Offer cash as at the date of this Prospectus 1,567,000
Proceeds from exercise of Existing Options 456,000
Total to be raised under the Offer 13,500,000
Total Funds Available 15,523,000
Year 1 Year 2 Total
Allocation of Funds $ $ $
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| Initial construction of purpose-built facility | – | 1,800,000 | 1,800,000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feasibility and scoping studies for purpose-built facility | 500,000 | – | 500,000 |
| Construction of growing infrastructure including fitouts and security of existing | |||
| facilities (including relocation costs) | 1,047,000 | – | 1,047,000 |
| Cultivation, manufacturing and other plant & equipment | 300,000 | 125,000 | 425,000 |
| Research and Development | |||
| – breeding program including genetics importation and preparation and technical | |||
| advice from external collaborators* | 358,000 | 202,000 | 560,000 |
| – analytics program including technical advice from external collaborators** | 318,000 | 177,000 | 495,000 |
| – agri-systems program including technical and operational advice from | |||
| external collaborators*** | 346,000 | 202,000 | 548,000 |
| – extraction program including technical advice from external collaborators**** | 378,000 | 178,000 | 556,000 |
| – R&D licencing and regulatory costs | 45,000 | 40,000 | 85,000 |
| Cultivation costs | |||
| – analytics program including technical advice from external collaborators** | 100,000 | 100,000 | 200,000 |
| – agri-systems program including technical and operational advice from | |||
| external collaborators*** | 200,000 | 151,000 | 351,000 |
| – direct growing costs including labour, nutrients and utilities | 1,172,000 | 2,023,000 | 3,195,000 |
| – quality assurance, licencing and regulatory costs | 189,000 | 287,000 | 476,000 |
| Participation in clinical trials | 200,000 | 300,000 | 500,000 |
| Commercial costs of medical liaison and TGA consultants | 175,000 | 150,000 | 325,000 |
| Facilities lease costs | 536,000 | 540,000 | 1,076,000 |
| Administrative Costs and Working Capital | |||
| – corporate costs | 735,000 | 685,000 | 1,420,000 |
| – administrative overheads and working capital | 585,000 | 972,000 | 1,557,000 |
| Balance of expenses of the Offer^ | 407,000 | – | 407,000 |
| Total Allocation of Funds | 7,591,000 | 7,932,000 | 15,523,000 |
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 29
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
Notes:
-
Refer to Section 10.11 – the AVS Agreements for the provision of AVS proprietary cannabis strains and the Anandia MOU;
-
** Refer to Section 10.11 – CSIRO Agreement;
-
*** Refer to Section 10.11 – AVS Agreement for the provision of AVS proprietary cannabis strains and testing services and the CSIRO Agreement;
-
**** Refer to Section 10.11 – the CSIRO Agreement.
-
^ Comprised of the costs and expenses of the Offer of $1,458,400 less amounts already paid and underwriting fees to be paid by the issue of the New Shares in lieu of cash.
Note: the above source of funds includes the exercise of Existing Options which will raise $2,023,000. Each Existing Option entitles the holder to subscribe for one (1) Share in the Company at an exercise price of 15 cents and the Options will expire on the earlier of 5:00 pm (AEST) 31 March 2017 or the date of allotment of Shares under any prospectus issued by the Company in relation to its admission of the Company to the Official List. See Section 10.2 for full terms and conditions of the Existing Options.
The above tables are statements of current intentions as of the date of lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC. As with any budget, intervening events and new circumstances have the potential to affect the ultimate way funds will be applied. The Board reserves the right to alter the way funds are applied on this basis. Any research and development budget beyond the amounts listed above will not be determined until the results from the above expenditure have been completed and analysed. This analysis will form the basis for a supplementary research and development budget for the second phase of business development.
Actual expenditure may differ significantly from the above estimates due to a change in market conditions, the development of new opportunities and other factors (including the risk factors outlined in Section 5).
Shareholders should be aware that if the Board identifies an appropriate investment or the requirement for additional cultivation facilities or further research and development expenditure, it may seek to raise additional capital.
2.5 Capital Structure
The following table shows the capital structure of Cann predicated on completion of the Offer. As at the date of this Prospectus, there are 77 existing Shareholders.
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Shares including ALL Existing Options having been exercised
No. of Total % Total %
Description Shares undiluted diluted
----- End of picture text -----
| Initial Shares* | 20,000,000 | 18.5% | 18.1% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-Prospectus issued Shares | 19,986,668 | 18.4% | 18.1% |
| Conversion of Existing Options | 13,486,668 | 12.4% | 12.2% |
| Conversion of Class B Performance Rights** | 7,180,000 | 6.6% | 6.5% |
| Offer | 45,000,000 | 41.5% | 40.8% |
| Underwriter Fees paid in Shares | 2,700,000 | 2.6% | 2.5% |
| Total Issued Shares on an undiluted basis | 108,353,336 | 100.0% | |
| Total Options on issue at completion of the IPO: | |||
| Underwriter Options | 2,000,000 | 1.8% | |
| Total issued Shares on a fully diluted basis | 110,353,336 | 100.00% |
-
Cann Group Limited was incorporated on 30 January 2015 with initial issued capital of 10,030 Ordinary Shares issued to related parties and on 31 January 2015 the Company issued 4,989,970 Ordinary Shares issued at $0.192 per Share to related parties which were all subject to 1:4 Subdivision.
-
** Class B Performance Rights convert to Shares upon application by the Company to the Official List. The Class B Performance Rights were issued to holders in lieu of cash payment for services provided during the start-up phase of the Company.
30
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
Refer to Section 2.1 of this Prospectus for details of the Offer.
Based on the above capital structure, the Company confirms that the free float for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 1.1 Condition 7 at the time of admission to the official list on the ASX will not be less than 20%.
2.6 Broker Firm Offer Applications
The Broker Firm Offer is open to persons who have received a firm allocation from their Broker and who are eligible investors and are not located in the United States. If you have been offered a firm allocation by a Broker, you will be treated as an Applicant under the Broker Firm Offer in respect of that allocation.
You should contact your Broker to determine whether they may allocate New Shares to you under the Broker Firm Offer. Applications for New Shares offered under this Prospectus must be made using the Application Form. To subscribe for New Shares under the Offer, you must complete the Application Form in accordance with the instructions.
Applicants under the Broker Firm Offer must pay their Application Monies in accordance with instructions received from their Broker.
Payment for the New Shares must be made in full at the issue price of 30 cents per New Share. Application for New Shares must be for a minimum of 6,700 New Shares ($2,010) and thereafter in multiples of 670 New Shares ($201). No brokerage, commission or stamp duty is payable by Applicants on acquisition of New Shares under the Offer.
Completed Application Forms must reach your Broker by no later than 5:00pm AEST on Wednesday 26 April 2017.
The Company reserves the right to close the Offer early.
2.7 Closing Date
The Company will accept Application Forms until the Offer Closing Date, being 5:00pm (AEST) on Wednesday 26 April 2017 or such other dates as the Directors determine in their absolute discretion subject to compliance with the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act and the agreement of the Underwriters.
2.8 Cornerstone Investor
The Company will allot 21,562,314 New Shares at the issue price of $0.30 per New Share to Aurora representing 19.9% of the total number of Shares on issue after completion of the Offer. Aurora will pay $6,468,694 for the New Shares.
The allotment of 21,562,314 New Shares to Aurora will represent approximately 47.92% of the Offer.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 31
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
2.9 Directors’ Interests in Securities
Details of the relevant interests in Securities of the Company held by the Directors (and former Directors) and their related parties (either directly or indirectly) as at the date of the Prospectus are set out in the table below.
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Number % Class A Number % Class B
of Class A Performance of Class B Performance
No. of % Shares Number of % Options Performance Rights on Performance Rights on
Director Shares on Issue Options on Issue Rights Issue Rights Issue
----- End of picture text -----*
| Mr Allan McCallum | 4,480,000 | 8.4% | Exercised | 0% | 2,000,000 | 18.2% | 1,000,000 | 13.9% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mr Philip Jacobsen | 3,100,000 | 5.8% | Exercised | 0% | 1,000,000 | 9.1% | 500,000 | 7.0% |
| Mr Geoff Pearce | 840,000 | 1.6% | Exercised | 0% | – | – | 360,000 | 5.0% |
| Mr Doug Rathbone | 1,440,000 | 2.7% | Exercised | 0% | 80,000 | 0.7% | 580,000 | 8.1% |
| Mr Michael Murchison | ||||||||
| (resigned 28 October | ||||||||
| 2016) | – | – | – | – | 6,480,000 | 58.9% | 260,000 | 3.6% |
| Mr Alberto Mariani | ||||||||
| (resigned 11 April 2016) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Total | 9,860,000 | 18.5% | – | 0% | 9,560,000 | 86.9% | 2,700,000 | 37.6% |
- Inclusive of the exercise of Existing Options.
For further details refer to section 6.3.
2.10 Substantial Shareholders
On completion of the Offer (assuming no existing substantial Shareholder subscribes and receives additional New Shares pursuant to the Offer), the major Shareholders (and related entities) of the Company will be:
| Shareholder | Shares* | % |
|---|---|---|
| Aurora Cannabis Inc.^ | 21,562,314 | 19.9 |
| Allan McCallum (non-executive Chairman) | 5,480,000 | 5.06 |
- Inclusive of Shares issued on conversion of Class B Performance Rights and exercise of Existing Options.
^ The Joint Lead Managers, on behalf of the Company, have received an irrevocable commitment as at the date of this Prospectus from Aurora to acquire 21,562,314 New Shares pursuant to the Offer.
The Company will announce to the ASX details of its top 20 Shareholders following completion of the Offer and prior to the Shares commencing trading on ASX.
32
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
2.11 Allotment and Issue of New Shares
The Company expects to allot and issue the New Shares as soon as practicable after the Closing Date. Except for the issue of new Shares as a result of the exercise of the Existing Options and the conversion of the Class B Performance Rights, no allotment of New Shares will be made until permission is granted for quotation of the New Shares on ASX (refer to Section 2.14 for further details).
The final allocation of New Shares to Applicants will be determined by the Joint Lead Managers in agreement with the Company.
The Company, in agreement with Canaccord and PAC Partners, reserves the right to:
-
Reject any application, including but not limited to Applications that have been incorrectly completed, or are accompanied by cheques that are dishonoured, or have not cleared by the close of the Offer; and
-
Reject or aggregate Applications which appear to be multiple Applications by the same party.
It is the responsibility of Applicants to await the determination of their Allocation (if any) prior to trading in the New Shares.
There is no assurance that any Applicant will be allocated any New Shares or the number of New Shares it has applied for. Shareholders who sell their Shares before they receive their holding statement(s) do so at their own risk and should they be subject to escrow, may risk breach of their escrow conditions.
2.12 Speculative Nature of Offer and Risk Factors
As with any investment in listed securities, an investment in the Company is subject to several risks. Applicants should understand that the Company’s projects are both speculative and subject to a wide range of risks and that even if the Company successfully achieves all its stated goals, Applicants may lose the entire value of their investment.
Before deciding to invest in the Company, Applicants should read this document carefully and in its entirety, with a particular emphasis on the risk factors detailed in Section 1 and Section 5.
Applicants should consider these matters having regard to their personal circumstances (including financial and taxation affairs), their own risk profiles and investment parameters and, where necessary, seek professional advice before deciding whether, or not to apply for New Shares.
2.13 Withdrawal of Prospectus
The Directors, in consultation with Canaccord and PAC Partners, reserve the right not to proceed with the Offer at any time before the allotment and issue of New Shares to Shareholders. This Offer may be withdrawn at any time. In this event, the Company will return all Application Monies (without interest) within 28 days of giving the notice of withdrawal.
2.14 ASX Quotation
The Company will not be instated to Official Quotation until satisfaction of the conditions to the Offer and compliance with ASX Listing Rules.
Application for Official Quotation by ASX of the New Shares offered pursuant to this Prospectus will be made within 7 days after the date of this Prospectus. If approval is not obtained from ASX before the expiration of 3 months after the date of issue of the Prospectus (or such period as varied by the ASIC), the Company will not issue any New Shares and will repay all Application Monies for the New Shares within the time prescribed under the Corporations Act , without interest.
The fact that ASX may grant Official Quotation to the New Shares is not to be taken in any way as an indication of the merits of the Company or the New Shares now offered for subscription.
2.15 Application Monies held on Trust
Application Monies in respect of New Shares will be held on trust for Applicants in a subscription account until the New Shares are allotted and issued. All Application Monies will be returned if the New Shares are not allotted and issued. Interest earned on Application Monies will be for the benefit of Cann and will be retained by Cann irrespective of whether New Shares are issued.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 33
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
2.16 Applications Outside Australia
The Offer under this Prospectus does not constitute a public offer in any jurisdiction outside Australia unless otherwise stipulated (Refer also to Section 10.12). This Prospectus does not, and is not intended to constitute, an Offer in any place or jurisdiction in which, or to any person to whom, it would not be lawful to make such an Offer or issue this Prospectus. The distribution of this Prospectus in jurisdictions outside Australia may be restricted by law and persons who come into possession of this Prospectus should seek advice on and observe any such restrictions. Any failure to comply with such restrictions may constitute a violation of applicable securities laws.
It is the responsibility of non-Australian resident investors to obtain all necessary approvals for the allotment and issue of New Shares pursuant to this Prospectus. The return of a completed Application Form by an Applicant outside Australia will be taken by the Company to constitute a representation and warranty by the Applicant that all approvals have been obtained. Applicants who are nominees or persons proposing to act as nominees should seek independent advice as to whether governmental or other consents are required, or other formalities need to be observed, before taking up Shares pursuant to this Prospectus.
2.17 Clearing House Electronic Sub-register System (CHESS) and Issuer Sponsorship
The Company will apply to participate in the security transfer system known as CHESS in accordance with the Listing Rules and the ASX Settlement Operating Rules, for those Applicants who have, or wish to have, a sponsoring stockbroker. Applicants who do not wish to participate through CHESS will be issuer sponsored by the Company.
Electronic sub-registers mean that the Company will not be issuing certificates to Applicants. Instead, Applicants will be provided with statements (similar to a bank account statement) that set out the number of New Shares allotted to them under this Prospectus. The notice will also advise holders of their Holder Identification Number or Security Holder Reference Number and explain, for future reference, the sale and purchase procedures under CHESS and issuer sponsorship. Electronic sub-registers also mean ownership of securities can be transferred without having to rely upon paper documentation. Further monthly statements will be provided to holders if there have been any changes in their Security holding in the Company during the preceding month.
2.18 Restricted Securities
Subject to the Company being admitted to the Official List and the ASX’s determination, certain Shares and the Class B Performance Rights on issue prior to the Offer will be classified by ASX as restricted securities and will be required to be held in escrow for up to 24 months from the date of Official Quotation.
The Company expects approximately 30,913,333 Shares will be subject to escrow for 24 months from the date of Official Quotation as a result of various dealings in Securities by Directors, former Directors and advisers. In addition, it is expected that the 2,000,000 Underwriter Options will be treated as restricted securities, and the underlying Shares issued if the 2,000,000 Underwriter Options are exercised, will be subject to escrow for 24 months from the date of Official Quotation.
During the period in which these Shares are prohibited from being transferred, trading in Shares may be less liquid which may impact on the ability of a Shareholder to dispose of Shares in a timely manner.
The Company will announce to the ASX full details (quantity and duration) of the Shares required to be held in escrow prior to the Shares commencing trading on ASX.
2.19 Taxation
The acquisition and disposal of Shares will have tax consequences, which will differ depending on the individual financial affairs of each investor. All potential investors in the Company are urged to obtain independent financial advice about the consequences of acquiring New Shares from a taxation viewpoint and generally.
To the maximum extent permitted by law, the Company, its officers and each of their respective advisors accept no liability and responsibility with respect to the taxation consequences of subscribing for Shares under this Prospectus.
It is not necessary for Applicants to quote their tax file number on the Application Form. However, Applicants should read the instructions in the Application Form regarding the provision of their tax file number.
34
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
2.20 No Forecasts in Prospectus
The Company is not forecasting to generate any meaningful revenue in the short term as – having secured the appropriate cannabis research licence and a medicinal cannabis licence for cultivation and production and currently seeking to secure the necessary permits – it will initially be focused on the establishment of its new research and development and cultivation base; progressing its breeding program and extraction technology and participating in clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy of proposed medicinal cannabis treatments.
Additionally, it is not appropriate to provide financial forecasts given some uncertainty relating to:
-
The specific practical procedures and protocols to be established and rolled out by the relevant authorities under the new legislative regime in relation to medicinal cannabis and the timing of such implementation together with the necessary clinical trials to be conducted in respect of various medicinal cannabis products to be approved by the relevant authorities for such clinical testing;
-
The outcome of future clinical trials, and which medicinal cannabis products (and their specific THC and/or CBD formulations) will become acceptable to or approved by the relevant authorities including the TGA and its medical advisory committee (both in the short term and medium term);
-
What medical conditions will qualify as conditions for medicinal cannabis products; and
-
What quantities of those approved medicinal cannabis products will be authorised and permitted by the relevant authorities to be produced or manufactured (both in the short term and medium term).
-
Accordingly, the Company is not in a position to disclose any reliable key financial projections for the purposes of this Prospectus.
2.21 Recent Prior Capital Raisings and Changes to Capital Structure
Pursuant to an Information Memorandum dated 11 April 2016, the Company raised $1,999,000 through the issue of 3,331,667 new Shares at 60 cents each (or at the equivalent price for those allotted after the Subdivision – see below) with 3,331,667 Options (at no additional consideration) that are exercisable at 60 cents on or before the earlier of 31 March 2017 or the date of allotment of New Shares under any prospectus issued by the Company in relation to its admission of the Company to the Official List.
On 30 June 2016, the Company held an Annual General Meeting of Shareholders and obtained Shareholder approval to:
-
Effect that the issued capital of the Company be reconstructed on the basis that:
-
Every one (1) Share be subdivided into four (4) Shares;
-
Every one (1) Existing Option be subdivided into four (4) Existing Options; and
-
Every one (1) Performance Right be subdivided into four (4) Performance Rights,
-
and where the Subdivision results in a fraction of a Security being held by a Security holder, the Directors be authorised to round that fraction up to the nearest whole Security.
-
As a consequence of the approval of the requisite resolutions on 30 June 2016 at the Annual General Meeting:
-
The number of Shares on issue increased from 9,836,667 to 39,346,668 (a further 640,000 Shares have been issued since the Annual General Meeting on 30 June 2016 on the terms set out in the Information Memorandum dated 11 April 2016);
-
The number of Existing Options on issue increased from 3,211,667 to 12,846,668 with a decrease in the exercise price of the Existing Options from 60 cents to 15 cents (a further 640,000 Options have been issued since the Annual General Meeting on 30 June 2016 on the terms set out in the Information Memorandum dated 11 April 2016);
-
The number of Class A Performance Rights on issue increased from 2,750,000 to 11,000,000;
-
The number of Class B Performance Rights on issue increased from 1,795,000 to 7,180,000; and
-
Replace the existing Constitution with new Constitution that satisfies the requirements of the ASX Listing Rules.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 35
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER
2.22 Ranking and Dividends
The New Shares will be fully paid and will rank equally with existing Shares from the time they are issued.
A summary of the rights and liabilities attaching to the New Shares (and existing Shares) and Existing Options is set out respectively in Section 10.1 and Section 10.2.
The ability of the Company to pay dividends will depend on the business generating revenue and deriving sufficient after-tax profits to be able to do so. This ability will also depend on the risk factors outlined in this Prospectus.
2.23 Privacy Disclosure
The Company collects information about each Applicant from the Application Form for the purposes of processing the Application and, if the Application is successful, to administer each Applicant’s security holding in the Company.
By submitting an Application Form, each Applicant agrees that the Company may use the information provided in the Application Form for the purposes set out in this privacy disclosure statement and may disclose it for those purposes to the Share Registry, the Company’s related entities, agents, contractors and third party service providers, including mailing houses, ASX, ASIC and other regulatory authorities.
If an Applicant becomes a security holder in the Company, the Act requires the Company to include information about the security holder (name, address and details of the securities held) in its public register. This information must remain in the register even if that person ceases to be a security holder in the Company. Information contained in the Company’s registers is also used to facilitate dividend payments and corporate communications (including the Company’s financial results, annual reports and other information that the Company may wish to communicate to its security holders) and to comply with legal and regulatory requirements.
If an Applicant does not provide the information required on the Application Form, the Company may not be able to accept or process the Applicant’s Application.
2.24 Enquiries regarding the Offer
Enquiries in relation to the Prospectus should be directed to:
The Corporate Advisor:
- Salmon Giles Corporate on telephone +61 3 9820 2322 or by facsimile on +61 3 9820 2158;
Or the Joint Lead Managers:
-
Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited on telephone +61 3 8688 9100; or
-
PAC Partners Pty Ltd on telephone +61 3 8633 9833.
36
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INDUSTRY
OVERVIEW [3.]
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 37
3. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
3.1 Introduction
A medicinal cannabis product refers to a product which includes cannabis, and its chemical components (cannabinoids), that can be used for curing, or alleviating the symptoms of, disease, ailment or injury.[2]
The two main cannabinoids that have been identified for therapeutic applications are the psychoactive Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and the non-psychoactive cannabidiol (CBD).
Global momentum around the merits of medicinal cannabis is growing strongly with governments introducing and/or amending legislation to facilitate the legal use of medicinal cannabis in various countries around the world, including in Australia. This, combined with increasing opportunities in the sector, is driving greater general awareness and support for medicinal cannabis, along with a strong demand for investment.
Medicinal cannabis is now seen as a potentially fast growing and valuable sector by investors and there has been considerable global interest in the cultivation and manufacture of medicinal cannabis products, alongside the growing demand from patients seeking access to these products.
3.2 The Potential Market
While the market size for medicinal cannabis in Australia is presently unknown, Cann believes that there is growth potential based on international trends as described in Section 3.12.
The market size and rate of growth in Australia will be significantly influenced by existing laws and regulations pertaining to the manufacturing and sale of therapeutic goods, together with recently reformed laws relating to medicinal cannabis at both Federal and State/Territory levels which together regulate the cultivation, production and manufacturing of cannabis and medicinal cannabis products and patient access to medicinal cannabis products, including (in some States) the conditions which are approved for medicinal cannabis treatment. Accordingly, demand and market growth may differ significantly from other international jurisdictions.
Taking these matters into account, the Office of Drug Control (ODC), being the Government body charged with administering the medicinal cannabis reforms under the Narcotic Drugs Act noted in July 2016 that:[3]
“It is difficult to assess the predicted tonnage of cannabis required until we know more about patient numbers and likely dosage requirements. Various estimates suggest somewhere between 5 and 10 tonnes is likely to satisfy Australian patients…”
3.3 International treaties
Australia is a signatory to the United Nation’s Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs of 1961[4] (Convention) which aims to combat drug abuse by coordinating international action which limits the possession, use, trade in, distribution, import, export, manufacture and production of drugs (including cannabis) exclusively to medical and scientific purposes.[5]
Article 28 of the Convention[6] requires (amongst other matters) that a party to the Convention who wishes to permit the cultivation of cannabis (excluding cultivation for industrial purposes) maintain one or more government agencies to oversee the compliance with the Convention and that only cultivators licenced by the agency shall be authorised to engage in cultivation in accordance with their licence conditions.
Likewise, with respect to manufacturing, Article 29 of the Convention requires that the manufacture of drugs containing cannabis be permitted only under Licence issued by the government and that licensed manufacturers of drugs obtain periodical permits specifying the kinds and amounts of drugs which they shall be entitled to manufacture.
2 Narcotic Drugs Amendment Act 2016 (Cth) , Schedule 1 (Definitions).
3 https://www.odc.gov.au/questions-and-answers-medicinal-cannabis-consultation-and-information-sessions
4 As amended by the Convention on Psychotropic Substances of 1971 and the ‘United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances of 1988’ .
5 https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/treaties/single-convention.html
6 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs of 1961, Article 28 (Control of Cannabis) and Article 23.
38
3. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
The Commonwealth legislation which has regard to the Convention is Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 (ND Act) prescribes that:
“The Health Minister, the Customs Minister, the Secretary or the CEO shall, in exercising any power or performing any function conferred on him or her by this Act, have regard to the obligations of the Commonwealth under the Convention and to no other matter.”
3.4 Australian Regulatory Reform
The Narcotic Drugs Amendment Act 2016 (Cth) (ND Amendment Act) received Royal Assent on 29 February 2016 to allow Australia to develop a safe, legal and sustainable local supply of cannabis for medicinal and scientific purposes.[7] The ND Amendment Act amends the Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 (ND Act) to establish:[8]
-
A licensing and permit schemes for the cultivation and production[9] of cannabis and cannabis resin for medicinal and scientific purposes;[10] and
-
A licensing and permit scheme for the manufacture of medicinal cannabis products.[11]
Under this framework, the Commonwealth will have overall legislative control of the cultivation of cannabis plants and production of cannabis and cannabis resin and the manufacture of medicinal cannabis products[12] (which reflects the requirements under the Convention), whilst the State and Territory Governments may introduce their own legislation and licensing requirements to cover manufacture, wholesale, supply and patient access to medicinal cannabis products within their respective jurisdictions.
3.5 Licences and Permits
The ODC which is part of the Health Products Regulation Group of the Federal Department of Health, is the agency responsible for the regulation of medicinal cannabis cultivation, production and manufacturing under the ND Act .
From 30 October 2016, the ODC began accepting cannabis licence applications for cultivation, production and manufacturing activities. The information and supporting material requested by the ODC as part of a licence application requires details of the applicant’s security measures, directors and staff probity and suitability, record keeping processes and other matters that allow the ODC to assess the applicant’s capacity to undertake the activities authorised under the licences.
Cann submitted two (2) licence applications, the first a medicinal cannabis licence (cultivation for supply for human medicinal use) and the second a cannabis research licence (cultivation for scientific research purposes).
On 17 February 2017, the Australian Government Department of Health, Office of Drug Control granted Cann (through its wholly-owned subsidiary Cannoperations Pty Ltd) a cannabis research licence for its Southern Facility. In accordance with the present Governmental policy, this licence is valid for a term of 12 months from the date of its granting and, subject to the approval of the Australian Government Department of Health, Office of Drug Control, can be renewed for a further term.
This cannabis research licence authorises the licence holder to undertake the following activities:
-
The cultivation of cannabis plants, in accordance with one or more cannabis research permits, for the purpose of producing cannabis or cannabis resin for research relating to medicinal cannabis and, if appropriate, the obtaining of cannabis plants for the purpose of such cultivation;
-
The production of cannabis or cannabis resin for research relating to medicinal cannabis, in accordance with one or more cannabis research permits;
-
Activities relating to such cultivation, obtaining or production, including but not limited to the following (as applicable):
-
(i) the packaging, transport, storage, possession and control of cannabis plants, cannabis or cannabis resin; and
-
(ii) the disposal or destruction of cannabis plants, cannabis or cannabis resin.
-
7 Explanatory Memorandum to the Narcotic Drugs Amendment Bill 2016 (Cth) , page 10.
-
8 http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Bills_Legislation/Bills_Search_Results/Result?bId=r5609
9 Where production means the separation of the leaves and flowering heads from the cannabis plant, otherwise known as harvesting.
10 Narcotic Drugs Amendment Act 2016 (Cth) s 8D.
11 Narcotic Drugs Amendment Act 2016 (Cth) s 11F.
12 Explanatory Memorandum to the Narcotic Drugs Amendment Bill 2016 (Cth) , page 5.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 39
3. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
On 8 March 2017, the Australian Government Department of Health, Office of Drug Control granted Cann (through its wholly-owned subsidiary Cannoperations Pty Ltd) a medicinal cannabis licence for its Southern Facility. This licence extends the cultivation activities permitted under the cannabis research licence to medicinal purposes, including the sale of cannabis or cannabis resin, at present, to the Victorian Government, being AVS (a holder of a manufacture licence for the manufacture of medicinal cannabis products). In accordance with the present Governmental policy, this licence is valid for a term of 12 months from the date of its granting and, subject to the approval of the Australian Government Department of Health, Office of Drug Control, can be renewed for a further term.
This medicinal cannabis licence authorises the licence holder to undertake the following activities:
-
The cultivation of cannabis plants, in accordance with one or more medicinal cannabis permits, for the purpose of producing cannabis or cannabis resin for medicinal purposes, and the obtaining of cannabis plants for the purpose of such cultivation;
-
The production of cannabis or cannabis resin for medicinal purposes, in accordance with one or more medicinal cannabis permits;
-
Activities relating to such cultivation, obtaining or production, including but not limited to the following (as applicable:
-
(i) the supply of nominated cannabis or cannabis resin to the Victorian Government; Department of Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources;
-
(ii) the packaging, transport, storage, possession and control of cannabis plants, cannabis or cannabis resin; and
(iii) the disposal or destruction of cannabis plants, cannabis or cannabis resin.
These two (2) licences have been issued on various conditions including:
-
Compliance with various statutory conditions set out in the ND Act and the regulations under that Act;
-
The licence holder must maintain facilities and containment in respect of the cultivation or production authorised by the licence, including the safety, security and surveillance of land and premises;
-
The licence holder must only obtain seeds, cultivars or other genetic material of the cannabis plant from a lawful source and must notify the Secretary of transaction involving the acquisition of such material;
-
The licence holder must keep and make available to the Secretary records of activities authorised under this licence, including data collected for internal reporting and tracking, and any audits, reviews or stocktakes;
-
The licence holder must transport, deliver and dispose of cannabis plants cultivated or obtained, or cannabis or cannabis resin produced, in accordance with the standard operating procedures and security plans lodged by the licence holder to the ODC;
-
The licence holder must not advertise to the public in relation to cannabis plants, cannabis or cannabis resin, nor make the licenced premises known to the public;
-
The licence holder must comply with appropriate cannabis cultivation and or production quality standards, if any, as prescribed by the ODC or the TGA;
-
The licence holder must report and forecast to the ODC actual and estimated cultivation and production of cannabis that, during the period of the licence, the licence holder: cultivates and obtains; maintains for the purposes of propagation; produces and stores; supplies to the holder of a manufacturing licence; supplies for activities related to the cultivation, obtaining or production of cannabis; and/or destroys or disposes of;
-
The licence holder must report to the Office of Drug Control any security breaches, or unauthorised access to, a cannabis site, including theft, loss, discrepancy or other serious incidents involving cannabis plants, cannabis and cannabis resins;
-
The licence holder must advise the ODC of any possible changes to the fit and proper person status of a person authorised to engage in activities under this licence, including but not limited to any civil penalties imposed, and/or criminal convictions recorded.
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3. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Once a cannabis licence is issued, the holder of the licence can apply for one or more permits which specifies the amount, type and timing of crops grown under a medicinal cannabis licence or cannabis research licence or the limits on product types and quantities that may be manufactured by a holder of a manufacture licence.
At no stage are licence holders permitted to cultivate speculatively. Cann expects to apply for permits on a regular basis, to meet specific demand generated by research protocols, clinical trial programs, and authorised patients or patient groups.
3.6 Manufacture
The manufacture of cannabis as an active ingredient or final medicinal cannabis product requires approvals from multiple regulators, covering:[13]
-
A manufacture licence and permit, as issued by the ODC under the ND Act ;
-
A Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) licence as issued by the Therapeutic Goods Administration; and
-
All relevant State or Territory approvals applicable to the manufacture of medicinal cannabis products.
3.7 Patient Access
Medicinal cannabis products are therapeutic goods which must be supplied in accordance with the TG Act .
Under the TG Act , medicinal cannabis products could be formally approved by the TGA and included on the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods[14] . Alternatively, unregistered[15] products may be made available to patients through:
-
The Special Access Scheme (SAS), which requires TGA approval for each patient prior to the product being supplied to the patient;
-
The Authorised Prescribers (AP) scheme, where specific doctors are authorised to supply the product to patients in their direct care, without separate TGA approval being required for each patient; and
-
By researchers under a clinical trial protocol.
Likewise, the States and Territories have a responsibility under their drugs and poisons legislation, in addition to new legislation, to control the supply of medicinal cannabis products to patients as has occurred in several States already (refer to Sections 3.8 and 3.9).
On 22 February 2017, the Federal Health Minister, Greg Hunt MP announced that to address the need for immediate supply while local cultivation in Australia is established, the Federal Department of Health has agreed to allow an importer to seek import approval of medicinal cannabis products before SAS B approvals and AP requests, which will allow for supplies of medicinal cannabis products to be available in a more timely fashion.[16] The import scheme will be in place on an interim basis until such time as licensed, local producers can meet local demand.
13 https://www.odc.gov.au/publications/medicinal-cannabis-manufacture-licences-and-permits
14 Which requires assessment by the TGA for safety, quality and efficacy of the drug.
15 Being products that have not obtained ARTG registration with the TGA.
16 https://www.odc.gov.au/import-and-export and http://www.greghunt.com.au/Media/MediaReleases/tabid/86/ID/4171/Action-to-deliver-fastersupply-of-medicinal-cannabis-products.aspx
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3.8 Poisons Standard (SUSMP)
Historically, cannabis and THC was listed in Schedule 9 of the Standard for Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons (SUSMP) contained within the Poisons Standards (Cth) by the TGA.
Scheduled 9 substances are classified as a “Prohibited Substance”, meaning that they may be abused or misused. The manufacture, possession, sale or use of these substances is normally prohibited by law except when required for medical or scientific research, or for analytical, teaching or training purposes with the approval of Commonwealth and/or State or Territory Health Authorities.
On 15 October 2016, a new Schedule 8 came into effect for cannabis when prepared for human therapeutic use and has been cultivated, produced or manufactured in accordance with the ND Act . Schedule 8 Substances are categorised as “Controlled Drugs”, meaning that they may be available for use subject to restrictions as to their manufacture, supply, distribution, possession and use in order to reduce abuse, misuse and physical or psychological dependence.
The TGA explained a key reasoning for the rescheduling as:
“There is an increasing use of cannabis and cannabis extracts (including Tetrahydrocannabinols) in clinical trials in Australia and overseas. The current Schedule 9 status of the substances produces barriers to clinical trials being undertaken across Australia and by creating Schedule 8 entries for these substances their availability for clinical trials is improved, within the restrictions of Schedule 8 substances.”[17]
It should be noted, while the TGA is responsible for updating the SUSMP, it only has legal effect when adopted into the equivalent State and Territory legislation that determine where consumers can buy a particular medicine or poison, and how it is to be packaged and labelled. However, State and Territory Governments classify the vast majority of medicines and poisons in accordance with SUSMP to achieve a uniform national approach to the scheduling of substances and uniform labelling and packaging requirements.[18]
3.9 State Reforms
Victoria
On 12 April 2016, the Victorian Parliament passed the Access to Medicinal Cannabis Act 2016 (Vic Act) which created a legal framework to enable the manufacture, supply and access to safe and high quality medicinal cannabis products in Victoria.[19]
The main purposes of the Vic Act are:
-
To provide for medicinal use of products derived from cannabis by establishing a scheme:
-
For supply to and treatment of Victorians with specific conditions with approved medicinal cannabis products of reliable quality and known composition;
-
Which preserves the prohibition of unlawful trafficking, cultivation, supply and use of the drug of dependence cannabis;
-
To provide the lawful manufacture of medicinal cannabis products; and
-
To consequently amend the Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act 1981 and make related amendments to certain other acts.
The Vic Act requires that manufacturers of medicinal cannabis products in Victoria obtain their source cannabis material only from a holder of a medicinal cannabis licence under the ND Act , or from the Victorian Health Secretary. As stated in Section 3.5, Cann is the first company to have been granted Australia’s first medicinal cannabis licence and Australia’s first cannabis research licence.
On 27 April 2016, the Victorian State Budget was delivered by the Hon Tim Pallas MP Treasurer of the State of Victoria which included a $28.5 million package to support (amongst other activities) the establishment of the “Office of Medicinal Cannabis” which will be responsible for all clinical and manufacturing aspects of the medicinal cannabis framework. The funds are also intended to support research grants that will build the evidence base for medicinal cannabis.[20]
17 https://www.tga.gov.au/book-page/part-final-decision-matter-referred-expert-advisory-committee
18 https://www.tga.gov.au/contacts-stateterritory-drugs-poisons-units
19 News Release – http://www.premier.vic.gov.au/medicinal-cannabis-legalised-in-victoria, the Vic Bill was assented to on 26 April 2016.
20 See https://www.budget.vic.gov.au/program_project/medicinal-cannabis
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3. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
New South Wales
On 1 August 2016, the Poisons and Therapeutic Goods Amendment (Designated Non-ARTG Products) Regulation 2016 (under the Poisons and Therapeutic Goods Act 1966 ) came into effect.
These regulations allow doctors to apply to NSW Health to seek approval to prescribe certain cannabis-based products that are not on the Australian Registry of Therapeutic Goods (unregistered medicinal cannabis products), in appropriate circumstances[21] .
This reform follows from previous developments in NSW, including the commencement of the Terminal Illness Cannabis Scheme (TICS) in December 2014, which provide guidance to the NSW Police Force to help it determine when not to charge people (or their carers) who use cannabis to alleviate symptoms associated with terminal illnesses; the May 2016 review and renaming of the TICS as the Medicinal Cannabis Compassionate Use Scheme (MCCUS) to extend the TICS to non-terminal patients; and the 27 July 2016 announcement by the NSW State Government of the first Australian medicinal cannabis trials with respect to the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy.
Queensland
In December 2015, Queensland became the first state in Australia to permit patient access to unregistered medicinal cannabis products for therapeutic use in Australia through amendments to its Health (Drugs and Poisons) Regulation 1996 (HDPR).[22] These amendments allowed the supply of medicinal cannabis products in clinical trials to individual patients through approval by the TGA and Queensland Health.
In June 2016, the HDPR was expanded in its scope to allow specialist doctors to prescribe medicinal cannabis for certain limited classes of patients.
On 12 October 2016, the Queensland Government passed the Public Health (Medicinal Cannabis) Act 2016 (Qld Act) which replaces the temporary measures for providing access to medicinal cannabis products under the HDPR.
The Qld Act provides a legitimate pathway for patients in Queensland of any age and with a range of conditions to access legal medicinal cannabis products.[23] The Qld Act also provides a pathway for doctors to prescribe medicinal cannabis to either a single patient or a class of patients.
Western Australia
In Western Australia, the Misuse of Drugs Act 1981 governs the misuse of certain drugs, including cannabis.
The Western Australian Department of Health has advised that the rescheduling of cannabis-based products for medicinal or research purposes as a controlled drug will enable specialist doctors (who have obtained permission from the Department of Health) to prescribe medicinal cannabis products.[24]
Medical specialists may apply to the Medicines and Poisons Regulation Branch of the Department of Health for permission to administer medicinal cannabis products to individual patients (under the Special Access Patient, Category B scheme) or a class of patients (under the Authorised Prescriber Scheme), with supply estimated to commence in early 2017.
21 NSW Government, Department of Health, https://www.medicinalcannabis.nsw.gov.au/regulation/access
22 Queensland Government, http://statements.qld.gov.au/Statement/2016/10/12/queensland-leading-the-way-on-medicinal-cannabis
23 Queensland Government, http://statements.qld.gov.au/Statement/2016/10/12/queensland-leading-the-way-on-medicinal-cannabis
24 Western Australia, Department of Health, http://ww2.health.wa.gov.au/Articles/J_M/Medicinal-cannabis
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3.10 Summary of reforms
The following table (as published on the TGA website www.tga.gov.au/medicinal-cannabis-products-overview-regulation) provides an overview of how the new legislative requirements regarding medicinal cannabis work together:
==> picture [475 x 446] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
THERAPEUTIC NARCOTIC STATES AND
GOODS ACT DRUGS ACT TERRITORIES
PROCESS STEP (TGA) (ODC) INVOLVED
Patient need ✓ Special access ✘ No ✓ Yes
scheme
Medical authorisation
OR
✓ Authorised
prescriber
Import (if obtaining ✓ Responsibility ✓ Licence ✓ Yes
from overseas) of the sponsor and permit
to import
controlled
substances
Distribution PATIENT ✘ No ✓ Responsibility ✓ Yes
with medical of the licensee
authorisation
Manufacture of ✓ Licensable ✓ Licences ✓ Yes
medicine in its and permits
dosage form
Manufacture of ✓ Licensable ✓ Lincences ✓ Yes
active ingredient and permits
Harvest (termed ✘ No ✓ Licences ✘ No
‘production’ in the and permits
Narcotic Drugs Act)
Cultivation ✘ No ✓ Licences ✘ No
and permits
Access1
Import
Local cultivation and supply
2
----- End of picture text -----
1 These access arrangements apply unless an appropriate medicinal cannabis product is on the ARTG and available.
2 Access requirements still apply.
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3. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
3.11 Medical Conditions that may benefit from medicinal cannabis
Whilst the scientific evidence as to the medicinal effects of cannabis is still evolving, there is an increasing use of medicinal cannabis products in treating a wide range of ailments and symptoms including epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, chronic pain, nausea, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual syndrome, glaucoma, and autism amongst others.
On 6 October 2015, the Victorian Law Reform Commission (VLRC) tabled their ‘Medicinal Cannabis Report’[25] (VLRC Report) in which the VLRC recommended eligibility for any Victorian medicinal cannabis scheme should be based initially on the following conditions and corresponding symptoms:[26]
-
Severe muscle spasms or severe pain resulting from multiple sclerosis;
-
Severe pain arising from cancer, HIV or AIDS;
-
Severe nausea, severe vomiting or severe wasting resulting from cancer, HIV or AIDS (or the treatment thereof);
-
Severe seizures resulting from epileptic conditions where other treatment options have not proved effective or have generated side effects that are intolerable for the patient; or
-
Severe chronic pain where, in the view of two specialist medical practitioners, medicinal cannabis may in all the circumstances provide pain management that is superior to what can be provided by other options.
Notwithstanding the recommendations of the VLRC, it is the role of each State and Territory to determine which conditions will be permitted as “approved conditions”, with patient access also requiring authorisation by the TGA.
3.12 Global markets
The following section provides details of the legislative framework of certain international cannabis markets and, where appropriate and available, supply and revenue data.
It must be noted that the regulatory framework in operation in these international markets may differ significantly to medicinal cannabis reforms operating within Australia and therefore cannot be relied upon to forecast or project potential market growth or size of the medicinal cannabis industry in Australia.
Canada
Canada has undertaken a series of legislative reforms relating to medicinal cannabis,[27] commencing in 2001 with the implementation of the Marihuana Medical Access Regulations (MMAR). The MMAR allowed physicians to prescribe cannabis to patients with certain medical conditions and for patients to either purchase product from a government approved vendor or purchase seeds from Health Canada to grow their supply at home under regulated conditions.
This approach resulted in inefficiencies and diversion concerns and a major review was undertaken in 2012 and resulted in an overhaul of the regulations for medicinal cannabis leading to the June 2013 implementation of the Marihuana for Medical Purposes Regulations (MMPR) to supersede the MMAR.
The new regulations shifted focus to licensed producers by preventing private cultivation and retail distribution and requiring all patients to purchase dried cannabis directly from licensed suppliers. The MMPR facilitates production of cannabis by commercial producers who must comply with strict safety and quality demands. It also streamlines the application process for patients who require a prescription from a health care practitioner, being a distribution model similar to the one adopted by Australian regulators.
In June 2015, the Supreme Court of Canada held that restricting legal access to only dried cannabis was unconstitutional as it denied patients’ rights to obtain other forms of cannabis of which they may have a medical need (such as oils and tinctures). In response, the Canadian Health Minister issued numerous class exemptions to allow authorised users to possess alternative forms of medicinal cannabis.
25 VLRC, Medicinal Cannabis Issue Paper 17 March 2015, http://lawreform.vic.gov.au/projects/medicinal-cannabis/medicinal-cannabis-report-pdf
26 VLRC, Medicinal Cannabis Issue Paper 17 March 2015, http://lawreform.vic.gov.au/projects/medicinal-cannabis/medicinal-cannabis-report-pdf, page xxxiv
27 Health Canada, http://healthycanadians.gc.ca/publications/drugs-products-medicaments-produits/understanding-regulations-medical-cannabismedicales-comprehension-reglements/index-eng.php
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The total number of clients (i.e. patients) registered under the MMPR increased from 75,166 at 30 June 2016 to 98,460 at end 30 September 2016,[28] representing a 30% increase in a quarter.
In February 2016, the Canadian Federal Court found that requiring individuals to obtain cannabis from licenced producers violated liberty and security rights protected under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms as certain individuals did not have ‘reasonable access’.
On 24 August 2016, in response to the Federal Case, the Canadian Government enacted the Access to Cannabis for Medicinal Purposes Regulations (ACMRP) which replaced the MMRP, to serve as an immediate response to the violation identified in the Federal Case.
The ACMRP sets out a framework for commercial production by licenced producers as well as provisions to allow individuals (or their carers) to produce a limited amount of cannabis for their own medical purpose. The ACMRP also sets out several transitional provisions relating mainly to the MMPR activities of licenced producers.
The market for medicinal cannabis in Canada was estimated at CAD$144 million in 2014, rising to CAD$380 million by 2018 and expected to grow by 23% a year to CAD$1.3 billion in the next ten years. Health Canada had predicted that approved patients would grow to more than 400,000 patients and CAD$1.4 billion market in 2024.[29]
Health Canada ACMPR Registered Patients[30]
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----- Start of picture text -----
100,000
80,000
60,000
98,460
40,000 75,166
53,649
20,000 39,668
30,537
23,930
15,545 18,512
12,409
7,914
0
June 14 Sept 14 Dec 14 Mar 15 June 15 Sept 15 Dec 15 Mar 16 June 16 Sept 16
----- End of picture text -----
According to New Cannabis Ventures, Health Canada data shows that the number of patients enrolled in the program grew 40.1% from the prior quarter to 75,166 in the quarter ending 30 June 2016. This represented growth of 214% from the previous year and an acceleration from the 35.2% sequential growth reported in the prior quarter. The quarter represented the largest single patient addition since the inception of the program in January 2014.
Legislative reforms are expected to continue in Canada in light of the release of the final report of the Canadian task force on cannabis legalization and regulation titled A framework for the legalization and regulation of cannabis in Canada .[30] The task force’s mandate was to consult and provide advice to the Canadian Government on the design of a new legislative and regulatory framework for legal access to cannabis, consistent with the Government’s commitment to “legalize, regulate, and restrict access.”
28 Health Canada, http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/dhp-mps/marihuana/info/market-marche-eng.php
29 https://www.newcannabisventures.com/canadian-medical-cannabis-patient-enrollment-triples/
30 Health Canada, http://healthycanadians.gc.ca/task-force-marijuana-groupe-etude/framework-cadre/alt/framework-cadre-eng.pdf
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3. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
United States
The US is one of the largest markets, but has a disjointed regulatory system. Currently, 28 States and Districts permit medical cannabis use[31] , however, federally the US FDA has yet to approve medical cannabis for use in any capacity, thus leaving cannabis classified as a controlled substance at the Federal level. There is also a lack of consistency in regulations and processes across the States and Districts and this has led to a confusing and conflicting system regarding patient access, product efficacy, dosage rates and delivery mechanisms. Several States including Washington, Oregon, Colorado, Washington D.C., California and Alaska have also legalised recreational cannabis with few restrictions.[32]
In the United States, legal marijuana sales[33] grew from USD$4.6 billion in 2014 to USD$5.7 billion in 2015 (representing a 24% increases) according to New Frontier and ArcView Market Research[34] . The most recent ArcView report projected a further 26% increase between 2015 and 2016, leading to USD$7.1 billion in sales. ArcView expects the legal market to show a compound annual growth rate of nearly 30% over the next few years.[35]
National Legal Sales of Cannabis are Getting Higher[36]
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----- Start of picture text -----
$25
$20
$15
$22.0
$10
$5
$7.1
$5.7
$4.6
$0
2014 2015 2016 (PROJECTED) 2020 (PROJECTED)
National Legal Sales of Cannibis (in Billions of US Dollars)
----- End of picture text -----
The US market is significant, but has challenges for legitimate medicinal cannabis companies because while some States and Districts have legalised medicinal cannabis, the Federal Government has not. Thus, this is a large and active market, but not yet accessible to companies like Cann.
Europe
Medical cannabis is currently imported (in small quantities) from the Netherlands and used by patients in ten European countries. The largest markets are France, Italy, Netherland and Romania. All medicinal cannabis is accessed through a pharmaceutical distribution system.
However, a key constraint is that production is limited to the Netherland’s Government-owned company, Bedrocan Beheer B.V. (Bedrocan). In 2006–2013, Bedrocan exported more than 100kg of medicinal cannabis mostly to Italy, Finland and Germany. Bedrocan has an annual turnover of €2 million per annum.
More recently, production has commenced in the Czech Republic and limited imports have occurred.
31 National Conference of State Legislatures, http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/state-medical-marijuana-laws.aspx
32 Arcview Market Research & New Frontier, The State of Legal Marijuana Markets 4th Edition (2016) pg. 14.
33 Combining sales in all US states which permit one or more of the following models; (a) adult/recreational use, or (b) medicinal use, or (c) CBD only. 34 http://www.arcviewmarketresearch.com
35 http://www.forbes.com/sites/katiesola/2016/04/19/legal-u-s-marijuana-market-will-grow-to-7-1-billion-in-2016-report/#2061387d568d
36 Source: Executive Summary: The state of legal marijualna markets, 4th edition (Archview market research and new frontier).
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS
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3. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Israel
Israel is a world leader in the field of medicinal cannabis research with a highly-regulated system. The country’s first and largest production centre is Tikun-Olam, which originally operated on a not-for-profit Governmental regulated model.
With increasing numbers of licensed patients over the years (up from 5 patients in 1998 to 22,000 patients in 2016) and high production costs, it has transitioned towards a for-profit model. Having set up a medical cannabis program on a national scale, Israel has a well-developed and well-regulated cannabis growing sector.
In February 2017, the Israeli government announced that it would implement legislative reform to allow the export of medical cannabis.[37]
37 http://www.reuters.com/article/us-israel-marijuana-idUSKBN15K0IR
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4.
THE CANN
GROUP
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 49
4. THE CANN GROUP BUSINESS
4.1 Cann Group Business
Cann was incorporated on 30 January 2015 and intends building an Australian business to take advantage of opportunities relating to the emerging medicinal cannabis industry.
On 17 February 2017 Cann was granted cannabis research licence (No. 001/17), being the first cultivation licence granted to a company under the ND Act. On 8 March 2017 Cann was granted Australia’s first medicinal cannabis licence (No. MC001/17) which extends the cultivation activities permitted under the cannabis research licence to medicinal purposes, including the sale of cannabis or cannabis resin to holders of manufacture licences for use in medicinal cannabis products. Presently, Cann is authorised under the medicinal cannabis licence to supply the Victorian Government through AVS.
Cann’s Board and management have extensive experience in the agriculture sector and with developing and commercialising agricultural technology.
Cann has established research and development and cultivation facilities in Australia and has executed certain collaborative agreements (refer to Section 10.11) for the purposes of Cann seeking to establish capabilities and proficiencies in plant genetics; breeding; cultivation; extraction; analysis and production techniques to facilitate the supply of medicinal cannabis for a range of diseases and medical conditions.
Cann’s vision is to be a leading developer and supplier of cannabis, cannabis resin and medicinal cannabis products into the Australian market, and to supply overseas markets as and when those opportunities become available.
Cann intends to source Elite Cannabis Genetics to support its breeding programs and leverage its agricultural technology expertise to develop scalable, cost-effective cultivation and extraction capabilities. As a consequence, Cann intends to seek to supply specifically formulated medicinal cannabinoid oil, of consistent quality, for a range of patient conditions that can benefit from medicinal cannabis. At present, and until Cann obtains its own manufacture licence and related permit and all other necessary approvals, Cann will engage, and will require the services of, Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd, acting as agent for the State of Victoria through its Department of Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources (AVS), in respect of any such supply.
Cann has developed relationships with several specialist organisations with which it intends to collaborate with on various aspects of its business plan. These collaborations cover areas including plant genetics and breeding; cultivation programs; extraction and analysis technology; and the clinical evaluation of cannabinoid oils, as summarised below:
-
Cann has executed three Technical Services Agreements (TSA’s) with AVS. These agreements are intended to provide Cann with access to technical advice, AVS proprietary cannabis strains for medical use only and extraction technology;
-
Cann has executed a research agreement with CSIRO, under which CSIRO as key research provider will collaborate with Cann to develop unique cannabis extracts, possibly based on novel extraction processes;
-
Cann has executed a memorandum of understanding with Canadian based Anandia Laboratories, Inc. Anandia’s Dr Jonathan Page is the first scientist to have sequenced the cannabis genome and make fundamental discoveries about THC biosynthesis. Cann has agreed that it will work with Anandia in principle on breeding programs intended to create next-generation cannabis strains optimized to address grower and patient challenges; and
-
Cann has executed a sub-lease for its Northern Facility which incorporates administration, research and development and cultivation facilities. This expansion is intended to also facilitate access to additional technical resources to support Cann’s development and production activities.
Cann believes that these arrangements will or are likely to add significant value to the Company’s development programs and business plan.
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4. THE CANN GROUP BUSINESS
Through its investment in Australian based research and development, cultivation and manufacturing facilities – and via its strategic relationships with organisations that can bring additional expertise and opportunities – Cann intends (subject to securing the necessary authorities) to seek to breed and grow cannabis varieties that will yield cannabinoid oils which are suitable to be incorporated in medicinal cannabis products for the specific treatment of a range of diseases and medical conditions.
Cann will seek opportunities to collaborate with and supply a variety of third parties involved in the clinical evaluation of medicinal cannabis and, subject to the regulatory approval of those treatments, seek to manufacture product for the broader patient population, subject to Cann obtaining the necessary manufacture licence and related permits and all other necessary approvals.
Cann’s key strategic objectives, subject to compliance with all applicable laws and satisfaction of all applicable regulatory requirements, include seeking to do the following:
-
Obtaining, growing and (where commercially and/or medicinally beneficial) cross-breeding of cannabis varieties within controlled indoor conditions;
-
Expanding its existing controlled cultivation capabilities in Australia;
-
Establishing an extraction facility in Australia for the extraction of medicinal cannabinoid oil from suitable cannabis varieties;
-
Delivering operational and logistical support to the secure cultivation rooms and the extraction facility for the cultivation of cannabis plants and the processing of cannabis and extraction of cannabinoid oil for the purposes of developing medicinal cannabis products;
-
Develop strategic alliances with medical practitioners who specialise in the treatment of conditions which may be treated with medicinal cannabis products which have been manufactured from cannabis that is cultivated by Cann;
-
Investing in research and development and technology to produce high yielding and high quality cannabis products; and
-
Managing the implementation of the Cann business plan in a phased approach subject to the current and anticipated future regulatory regime and long-term growth potential.
4.2 Cann Group Building Blocks to Revenue
The Company aims to develop or establish a market advantage and, where applicable, proprietary intellectual property in each of the following areas of activity.
Building Block 1 – The raw product and plant breeding program
Cannabis is known to have considerable genetic variations which provide the potential to meet a range of markets and quality specifications and also provide the opportunity through research and development in plant breeding to seek to improve performance of current or known varieties.
Cann’s objectives are to seek to develop and apply scientific methods to identify cannabis varieties which demonstrate characteristics suitable for cultivation for medicinal purposes including potential for Cann to breed its own new proprietary varieties with desirable genetic traits that are suitable for the requirements and specifications of products that may be manufactured by Cann or for supply to third party licensed manufacturers in the form of raw plant matter or cannabinoid oil.
Cann has adopted established scientific methods in respect to the sourcing, testing and growing of cannabis. Cann intends to source suitable varieties of cannabis from local and international genetic suppliers. The ability to source varieties will be subject to both export laws internationally and quarantine, import and customs laws in Australia.
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4. THE CANN GROUP BUSINESS
Building Block 2 – Secure R&D Compound
Cann has designed and built a secure research and development compound at its Southern Facility that allows cultivation methods to be trialled, optimised and applied within a secure and environmentally controlled space (R&D Compound).
Cann’s initial research and development focus under its Authority for Low THC Cannabis is on plant-environment interaction and optimising the cropping cycle, while seeking to ensure consistent production. Understanding the influence of growing conditions on the cannabinoid profile of a plant is a key focus of the program.
Under the cannabis research licence, Cann intends to investigate extraction and analysis processes as new technologies will have an impact on how product is handled and prepared for specific patient conditions.
The R&D Compound incorporates a propagation and nursery area which is used to cultivate the plant stock that is used for scientific research, and seven (7) individual grow chambers which provide stable growing conditions in which the scientific research pertaining to the cultivation of cannabis is conducted.
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Through a series of ongoing experiments conducted within the R&D Compound, Cann is seeking to develop and apply leading technologies for the purpose of characterising and accelerating the cultivation time and increase cultivation yield. Assuming positive results are achieved, Cann intends to apply these findings to larger scale commercial cultivation, such as cultivation undertaken within the Secure Cultivation Rooms (described below) or in other controlled and secure cultivation facilities.
Building Block 3 – Secure Cultivation Rooms and Technology
Cann has designed and built indoor cultivation rooms at its Southern Facility which are fully fitted out with the requisite lighting, irrigation, climate control and other equipment to grow cannabis for medicinal and research related purposes (Secure Cultivation Rooms).
The Secure Cultivation Rooms incorporate a closed loop system in which the environmental conditions can be adjusted to suit the specific requirements of each cannabis variety being cultivated. The Secure Cultivation Rooms are designed to consistently hold optimal environmental conditions (irrespective of external seasonal conditions) to allow multiple harvests per year and optimise crop yield.
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4. THE CANN GROUP BUSINESS
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To date, the Secure Cultivation Rooms have been used to extend the research capabilities of Cann, conducted under its Authority for Low-THC Cannabis . Cann will now use these rooms to extend its research for therapeutic purposes under its cannabis research licence and for the commercial cultivation of cannabis plants and the production of cannabis and cannabis resin under its medicinal cannabis licence (as detailed below in Building Block 4).
Cann has commissioned plant tracking software that provides full traceability of plants and plant products. Together with Secure Cultivation Rooms, Cann believes this technology is an important component of obtaining and maintaining relevant regulatory approvals.
Building Block 4 – Cultivation licences and commercialisation
Cann has obtained the necessary licence, namely the medicinal cannabis licence, to undertake the cultivation of cannabis plants for the supply of cannabis or cannabis resin for medicinal purposes, subject to Cann obtaining one or more necessary related medicinal cannabis permits.
It is Cann’s intention to apply for a variation to both the cannabis research licence and medicinal cannabis licence (which presently licence Cann’s Southern Facility) to also include Cann’s Northern Facility as a licenced premises.
Cultivation or production cannot commence until a medicinal cannabis permit or cannabis research permit is applied for and approved.
A medicinal cannabis permit application must specify, amongst other matters, the types, strains, quantity and cannabinoid profile of cannabis plants proposed to be cultivated[38] and copies of all relevant contracts in place between the licenced cultivator and the holder of a manufacture licence.[39] A cannabis research permit must specify types, strains, quantity and cannabinoid profile of cannabis plants proposed to be cultivated[40] and details of the research that is being undertaken.[41]
Cannabis cultivated by Cann under its medicinal cannabis licence and associated medicinal cannabis permit(s) will be supplied on commercial terms.
In the future, Cann will seek to have the option of supplying material to approved formulators who are holders of manufacturing licences and the necessary permits, or, subject to Cann obtaining its own manufacture licences and related permit(s) under the ND Act and all other necessary approvals,[42] may produce medicinal cannabis products itself for clinical trial programs or authorised patients in Australia.
38 Narcotic Drugs Regulations 2016 (Cth) , section 8(3).
-
39 Narcotic Drugs Regulations 2016 (Cth) , section 9.
-
40 Narcotic Drugs Regulations 2016 (Cth) , section 15(3).
41 Narcotic Drugs Regulations 2016 (Cth) , sections 17(1) and 17(2).
- 42 Including a Good Manufacturing Practice licence issued by the Therapeutic Goods Administration, and a ‘Manufacturing Licence; issued under the Access to Medicinal Cannabis Act 2016 (VIC) .
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 53
4. THE CANN GROUP BUSINESS
The key to income generation will be the ultimate link to the patient. In the initial phase of the establishment of the Australian medicinal cannabis market, Cann’s primary focus will be to seek to provide key researchers and licensed manufacturers with products administered under clinical trials that are reliable, reproducible and chemically analysed. It is intended that Cann’s research program will seek to underpin the Company’s capability to provide a value added and differentiated service. Seeking a link between the evidence based clinical program data and the specific plant chemotypes will be key in capturing and retaining market share in the Australian market.
Whilst Cann anticipates there will be an early demand for basic medicinal cannabis products with broad CBD/THC specifications for the purpose of under the Authorised Prescriber (AP) or Special Access Scheme (SAS) pathway, Cann intends to also develop higher value products with differentiated cannabinoid profiles targeting specific conditions.
Building Block 5 – Manufacturing and Oil extraction
Cann intends to collaborate with well-regarded research institutions and/or commercial entities to seek to investigate the optimal methods and equipment for cannabinoid oil extraction. Cann’s objective is to endeavour to maximise the cannabinoid oil production from suitable cannabis varieties and seek to reduce the cost of production in a manner that economically delivers a consistent quality and quantity of medicinal cannabinoid oil with scientifically defined properties.
Cann intends to apply for manufacture licence and related permit under the ND Act and manufacturing approvals under the applicable Victorian State legislation and all other necessary approvals during 2017 in respect of manufacturing activities intended to be conducted at its Northern Facility.[43] Until such time that these are applied for and granted, Cann will engage Agriculture Services Victoria Pty Ltd or AVS (acting as agent for the State of Victoria) to provide Cann extraction and manufacturing services under the terms of a technical services agreement executed on 13 February 2017 (as described in Section 10.11.4). AVS is the holder of manufacture licence under the ND Act which allows AVS to apply for one or more manufacture permits to enable AVS to provide extraction services to Cann.
Subject to Cann obtaining a manufacture licence (and related permits) under the ND Act and satisfying all necessary TGA and other applicable regulatory requirements, it may in due course either seek to manufacture medicinal cannabis products (which will or is likely to include medicinal cannabinoid oil) itself or through contractual arrangements with a suitable third party or parties.
Building Block 6 – The distribution model
The recent Federal and State legislative medicinal cannabis reforms manage and regulate the dispensation of medicinal cannabis products for use by patients.
This model is driven by a combination of patient demand generated by the medical profession and the outcomes of clinical trials coupled by a future pathway to exports, which at present are not permitted due to current Federal Governmental policy predicated on the successful roll out of the existing Australian legislative framework.
Under this distribution model, medicinal cannabis products could be approved for sale to and by pharmacists. Cann will seek to supply cannabis to licensed manufacturers who distribute their products through this pharmacy distribution model. In due course, Cann may also develop (or licence) and manufacture its own medicinal cannabis products for distribution, subject to Cann obtaining its own manufacture licence and related permits and all other necessary approvals.
4.3 Cann Group Facilities
Cann intends to seek to implement the activities described above in Section 4.1 and Section 4.2 across various facilities in a three-phased approach as described below, subject to availability of funds.
43 https://www2.health.vic.gov.au/public-health/drugs-and-poisons/medicinal-cannabis. Noting that, as of the date of this Prospectus application forms for Victorian manufacturing licences are not yet available. The Victorian Department of Health advises that more information on Victorian manufacturing licence processes will be available in 2017.
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4. THE CANN GROUP BUSINESS
Phase 1 – Southern Facility
Cann began initial research cultivation activities at its Southern Facility in September 2015.
The Southern Facility is a highly-secured indoor cultivation facility which houses the Secure R&D Compound and the Secure Cultivation Rooms as referred to under the heading Building Block 2 in Section 4.1 and Section 4.2.
The indoor nature of the Southern Facility satisfied the requirements of the Office of Drug Control (ODC) with respect to the cultivation of both low-THC and high-THC cannabis varieties. Accordingly, the medicinal cannabis licence and cannabis research licence issued to Cann with respect to the Southern Facility does not include any restriction on the THC concentration of cannabis plants that may be cultivated at the Southern Facility.
It is Cann’s intention to increase the cultivation capacity of the Southern Facility by utilising unused within this facility. These costs have been accounted for in the Company’s intended use of funds.
Phase 2 – Northern Facility
To complement the cultivation capacity of the Southern Facility, Cann has executed a sub-lease for its Northern Facility, commencing 1 April 2017. Until then, Cann presently has occupancy rights in respect of certain parts of the Northern Facility under an Occupancy Agreement dated 1 December 2016, which commenced on that date and ends on 31 March 2017.
The Northern Facility features state of the art Physical Containment Level 2 (PC2) certified greenhouse cultivation areas and adjoining laboratory/research facilities. The cultivation areas are climate controlled, automated and configured as a series of individual cultivation compartments, thus allowing the separation of different cannabis varieties during cultivation and harvest.
Cann intends to develop the Northern Facility after conducting a scoping study which will seek to identify cultivation improvements through capital investment. Both the scoping study and the resulting capital works have been accounted for within the intended use of funds.
The Northern Facility will allow Cann to expand its cultivation capacity beyond those of its Southern Facility and take advantage of the natural sunlight of a glasshouse facility to reduce operating costs.
The Northern Facility incorporates laboratory spaces which are suitable for extraction and manufacturing of medicinal cannabis products, subject to the purchase of additional equipment and the obtaining of all relevant certifications including specifically, GMP certification.
The costs involved in upgrading of the laboratory spaces into an extraction and manufacturing area have been accounted for in the intended use of funds. These upgrades will allow Cann to apply for a manufacture licence in accordance with the Narcotic Drugs Act to allow Cann to manufacture medicinal cannabis products for supply to Australian patients in accordance with the requirements of the Therapeutic Goods Act and the laws of the various States and Territories relating to patient access.
Phase 3 – Proposed Facility
Cann intends to construct a purpose-built cultivation and manufacturing facility incorporating state of the art equipment and facilities to meet the long-term supply requirements of the Australian medicinal industry, and overseas markets if and when exports are permitted.
An in-depth scoping study will be conducted to identify a suitable location and build requirements. This scoping study will be conducted in the near future and has been accounted for in the Company’s intended use of funds.
Encompassing intellectual property and experience gained from the operation of the Phase 1 and Phase 2 facilities, it is the aim of this Proposed Facility to increase efficiency and capacity of the Company’s operations through the adaptation of best practice cultivation and manufacturing systems.
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4. THE CANN GROUP BUSINESS
4.4 What are the Key Factors to Cann’s Long Term Success?
Cann intends to focus on the development and exploitation of intellectual property to optimise cultivation systems, cannabinoid oil extraction and the supply of medicinal cannabinoid oil with a specific chemical composition and consistent quality, initially in Australia. Cann’s success is dependent on the proper execution of the various objectives within its Business Plan, including seeking to:
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Secure Australian and overseas sourced cannabis varieties and endeavouring to develop a plant breeding plan to underpin the competitive advantage relating to plant genetics, and also seeking to protect them under Plant Breeder’s Rights (PBR) or other appropriate proprietary protection. These varieties can then be sought to be licensed to producers, locally and possibly, in the future subject to changes in Governmental policy, overseas, subject to complying with all applicable laws and regulatory requirements. This strategy will take time to implement and commercially exploit but, if it proves to be successful, it is expected to enhance the prospects and value of Cann;
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Secure appropriate licences and related permits under the new Commonwealth legislation for the cultivation of cannabis plants and the production of cannabis and cannabis resin, utilising its existing Secure Cultivation Room assets to produce 4 to 6 harvests per annum (depending upon cannabis variety);
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Secure a manufacture licence (and related permits and all other necessary approvals) to permit the manufacture of medicinal cannabis products in Cann’s own right or through contractual arrangements with a suitable third party or parties who hold a manufacture licence (and related permits and all other necessary approvals);
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Conduct an ongoing review and refinement of the operational aspects of Cann’s high security multi-camera facility where each cannabis plant is barcoded and tagged for traceability;
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Assess the different cannabinoid oil compositions and qualities generated from several cannabis varieties in a manner that can then be formulated to the specific requirements for use by other manufacturers of medicinal cannabis products for patient use, subject to satisfying all necessary TGA and other applicable regulatory requirements; and
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Execute collaborative arrangements with various research institutions and other organisations for the purpose of Cann seeking to establish a leading position in plant genetics, breeding, cultivation, extraction, analysis and production techniques to facilitate the supply of medicinal cannabis for a range of diseases and medical conditions.
In summary, the following trends lend support to the increasing opportunities in the Australian medicinal cannabis industry:
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Legalisation by the Commonwealth Parliament of cultivation of cannabis plants, production of cannabis and cannabis resin and manufacture of medicinal cannabis products in Australia;
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Legislation of medicinal cannabis products by several State Governments by creating a legal framework to enable the manufacture, supply and access to safe and high quality medicinal cannabis products in those States;
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Legalisation in Canada which allows reasonable access to cannabis for medical purposes for Canadians who have been authorised to use cannabis by their health care practitioner;
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Growing recognition and acceptance of certain claimed benefits of medicinal cannabis for a range of diseases and certain other medical conditions;
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Growing interest from investors and investment funds in the medicinal cannabis sector, both locally and overseas; and
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Potential for companies to differentiate themselves through intellectual property rights, quality, traceability, marketing and branding.
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4. THE CANN GROUP BUSINESS
4.5 The Cann Group Structure
The structure of the Cann Group is comprised of Cann as holding company with four wholly-owned subsidiaries in Australia, each of which carries out a specific role. The legislative requirements imposed upon the medicinal cannabis industry are prescriptive regarding licences and permits and the Cann Group is structured accordingly, to meet these requirements.
CANN GROUP LIMITED ACN 603 949 739 CANNPRODUCTS PTY LTD CANN IP PTY LTD ACN 600 887 189 ACN 169 764 407
CANNOPERATIONS PTY LTD CANNPRODUCTS PTY LTD CANN IP PTY LTD CANN INVESTMENTS PTY LTD ACN 603 323 226 ACN 600 887 189 ACN 169 764 407 ACN 604 834 488 Role: to hold all relevant Role: to market and Role: to hold all intellectual Role: it is intended that this licences and permits required distribute the Group's medicinal property for Group members. company will hold any to operate and conduct all cannabis products locally and investments undertaken by operations relating to research overseas (when and where it the Group in the future that & development, cultivation and becomes legal to do so). are relevant or complimentary seed acquistion/importation. to the vertical integration of Owns all cultivation and the Group's business. other assets used throughout the Group.
4.6 Strategic Relationships
Set out below is a summary of the strategic relationships which Cann has established. The material terms of these agreements are set out in Sections 10.11.3 – 10.11.5 of this Prospectus.
CSIRO
Cann has executed a research agreement with the CSIRO, under which the CSIRO as a key research provider will collaborate with Cann to seek to develop unique cannabis extracts, possibly based on novel extraction processes.
Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd
Cann has executed three (3) Technical Services Agreements (TSA’s) with Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd, acting as agent for the State of Victoria through its Department of Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources.
The key services and deliverables contained within the TSA’s include the provision of technical advice pertaining to compliance matter, access to AVS proprietary cannabis strains and the provision of cannabinoid extraction services.
Anandia Laboratories (Vancouver, Canada)
Cann has a collaborative memorandum of understanding in place with a Canadian company, Anandia Laboratories, Inc, which is licenced to cultivate, propagate and harvest cannabis in Canada and export cannabis from Canada (subject to the issuance of a permit by Health Canada) to jurisdictions which permit the importation of cannabis.
Cann will seek to leverage Anandia’s knowledge as an established Canadian cultivator to obtain Elite Cannabis Genetics and technical advice relating to the cultivation of cannabis for medicinal purposes.
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5. RISK FACTORS
This Section 5 describes some of the potential risks associated with Cann’s business and the industry in which it operates, and the risks associated with an investment in the New Shares in general. It does not purport to list every risk that may be associated with Cann’s business or the industry in which it operates, or an investment in the New Shares now or in the future, and the occurrence or consequences of some of the risks described in this Section are partially or completely outside the control of Cann, its Directors and the senior management team.
The selection of risks included in this Section has been based on an assessment of a combination of the probability of the risk occurring and the impact of the risk if it did occur. The assessment is based on the knowledge of the Directors as at the date of this Prospectus, but there is no guarantee or assurance that the importance of different risks will not change or other risks will not emerge. These risks together with other general risks applicable to all investments not specifically referred to, may affect the value of your investment in the future. The below factors, and others not specifically referred to, may in the future materially affect the financial performance of the Company and the value of the New Shares offered under this Prospectus. Accordingly, it is important that you read this Prospectus in its entirety and seek professional advice where necessary.
Before applying for New Shares, you should satisfy yourself that you have sufficient understanding of these matters and should consider if the New Shares are a suitable investment for you, having regard to your own investment objectives, financial circumstances and taxation position. Potential investors should consider that the investment in the Company is highly speculative and should consult their professional advisers before deciding whether to apply for Shares pursuant to this Prospectus.
If you do not understand any part of this Prospectus or are in any doubt as to whether to accept the Offer, it is recommended that you seek professional guidance from your independent and qualified professional adviser before deciding to accept the Offer. An investment in Cann is highly speculative and involves a significant degree of risk. If any of the following risks occur, Cann, the business, financial condition, results of operations, outcomes and prospects for growth may suffer. As a result, you could lose all or part of your investment.
5.1 Specific Risks
There is a range of specific risks associated with Cann’s operations, both existing and proposed. Potential investors should note the following risks prior to investing. The Group’s operations (both existing and proposed), performance and future profitability can be affected by these factors, several which are beyond the control of Cann and which will impact the viability, financial performance and prospects of Cann.
5.1.1 Establishment and Implementation of New Legislative Regime
The amendments to the Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 in relation to medicinal cannabis only came into full effect in Australia on 30 October 2016 (Commencement Date).
In mid-October, prior to the Commencement Date, the ODC (which oversees the regulation of the medicinal cannabis regulatory scheme) drafted and released both the Regulations and a series of guidelines which together explain how the reforms will operate, including details of how to apply for licences and permits.
Although quite prescriptive, there remains some uncertainty as to the review methodology and the interpretation of the new laws and regulations that the ODC will adopt and the specific considerations that the ODC will consider when reviewing licence and permit applications and how these considerations will be applied in the conditions which attach to licences and permits.
It is expected that the ODC will conduct a review of the medicinal cannabis regulatory processes sometime after the initial licences and permits have been issued, which may result in amendments to the new regulations or its processes.
5.1.2 Obtaining Licences and Permits
The activities proposed under Cann’s business model require the necessary licences and permits as issued by the ODC under the Narcotic Drugs Act .
Cann has been granted two (2) licences pertaining to cultivation activities at its Southern Facility, the first being a medicinal cannabis licence, which authorises the cultivation and processing of cannabis for medicinal purposes: and the second a cannabis research licence which authorises the cultivation and/or production of cannabis for research related medicinal purposes.
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5. RISK FACTORS
Both licences require Cann to apply for and obtain a permit prior to the commencement of cultivation. There is no assurance or guarantee that these permits will be granted, or granted on terms desirous to or expected by Cann and accordingly, if Cann does not receive all such permits on terms desirous to or expected by Cann, this will or is likely to have an adverse effect on Cann’s existing and proposed activities and operations, financial performance and prospects.
Further, these two licences are granted for a period of one year each, consistent with the ODC’s current policy. There is no assurance or guarantee that these two licences will be renewed, or renewed on terms desirous to or expected by Cann and accordingly, if Cann does not receive all such licence renewals on terms desirous to or expected by Cann, this will or is likely to have an adverse effect on Cann’s existing and proposed activities and operations, financial performance and prospects.
If Cann fails to comply with the conditions of these two licences granted or any other licence or permit that may be granted, they may be cancelled or revoked. If this occurs, Cann will be unable to continue to establish and conduct its business.
Investors should be aware that Cann cannot guarantee that any requisite approvals, licences or permits will be obtained or renewed for Cann to carry out all its objectives. A failure to obtain or have renewed any such approvals, licences or permits will or is likely to result in Cann being unable to continue to establish and conduct its business or may be prevented or limited or restricted either in part or absolutely.
5.1.3 Outcomes of Clinical Trials
Various State and Territory Governments are conducting select clinical trials in relation to medicinal cannabis. Numerous other clinical trials are also expected to be conducted in relation to medicinal cannabis and related products. Further, under the new legislative regime, medicinal cannabis products will need to be approved by the relevant Federal and State Governmental bodies, which in the ordinary course will necessitate appropriate quality, safety and efficacy documentation as part of that process.
The outcome of any approved or recognised clinical trials cannot be predicted with certainty. Any adverse findings from any approved or recognised clinical trials (including any findings which are a health risk or insufficient to clinically support the case for the therapeutic effects of medicinal cannabis or related products or which clinically support the treatment for only very limited diseases or symptoms, as to be determined by the relevant authorities) is likely to or may have an adverse effect on Cann’s existing and proposed activities and operations, financial performance and prospects and/or the industry generally.
5.1.4 Start-up Risk
Potential investors should be aware that investing in a start-up enterprise and industry, such as Cann, should be considered highly speculative and involves several significant risks including under capitalisation and obstacles or delays in the implementation of the business plan or revenue generation coupled with existing and future legislative and regulatory risks (refer Section 7.6).
The Company can make no representation that any of its research and development will be successful, that its internal development milestones will be achieved, or that products will be developed that are commercially exploitable.
There are many risks inherent in the development of biotechnology products particularly where the products are in the early stages of development. Projects can be delayed or fail to demonstrate any benefit, or research may cease to be viable for a range of scientific and commercial reasons.
5.1.5 Risk as to Profitability
Anticipated or expected sales may not be achieved, and even if achieved, may not result in the Company being profitable. The ability of the Company to pay dividends will depend on Cann generating revenue and then deriving sufficient after-tax profits to be able to do so.
Some of Cann’s competitors and potential competitors may have significantly more financial resources and marketing experience than Cann which may lead to reduced margins and loss of revenues or loss of market share. Further, revenues in the future may be reduced as the industry consolidates and seeks revenue accretion at the expense of profit margin.
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5. RISK FACTORS
5.1.6 Cannabis Cultivation Systems
There are numerous risks associated with the construction and use of the Secure Cultivation Rooms (and other cultivation facilities) to cultivate medicinal cannabis including plant diseases, capacity to source suitable cannabis varieties either domestically or from overseas, underestimating the costs and time to complete, the impact of local or foreign legislation and regulations and related changes, weather, underestimating the lighting/heating requirements and costs of installation, human error in the execution of the start-up engineering and construction, equipment failure, supplier delays and underestimating breakages and consumables, all of which are, where able, mitigated by project management and external professional advice.
Any adverse outcomes in respect of these matters will or may adversely affect Cann’s proposed activities and operations, financial performance and prospects.
5.1.7 Counterparty Risk
Cann has executed and expects in the normal course of business to execute several commercial agreements and arrangements in the future with third parties that are or may be material to the financial performance and prospects of the business. There is a risk that the counterparties may not either execute these agreements or meet their obligations under those agreements and arrangements. Negative commercial consequences are likely to flow from the non-execution of these agreements and any non-observance of commercial obligations including the inability of Cann to execute its business plan.
The non-execution of or a breach of any of these agreements may result in a negative impact on the financial performance and prospects of Cann, and in certain cases, may prevent Cann from achieving its objectives set out in this Prospectus.
All agreements carry risks associated with the performance by the parties to them of their obligations as to payment of moneys, time and quality of work performed and potential revenue pressure on Cann through the non-observance or renegotiation of agreements.
5.1.8 Fit and Proper Persons
Given that Cann’s business involves cultivating and handling a prohibited plant and producing a narcotic based product, as you would expect, its activities and the persons involved in the business are highly regulated.
Cannoperations Pty Ltd (Cannoperations) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cann and is, technically, the holder of Cann’s medicinal cannabis licence and cannabis research licence. Any changes in the shareholding or directorship of Cannoperations needs to be notified to and approved by the ODC. The ODC will assess whether the new shareholder or director satisfies the fit and proper person test for the purposes of the ND Act . In the event that such a change occurs and the ODC determines that such a change does not satisfy the fit and proper person test, then these licences (and any permits granted) will or are likely to be revoked. Cann will then be unable to carry on its business. Similarly, any application for a new licence (for example, a manufacture licence) or a new permit) will or is likely to be rejected.
Further, if there is any change in the Board or the shareholding of Cann and such change results in a person or persons or a company being a business associate of Cannoperations (for example, Cann as the holding company will or is likely to be regarded as a business associate of Cannoperations) and is in a position to influence the management or operations of Cannoperations and does not satisfy the fit and proper person test, then these licences (and any permits granted) will or are likely to be revoked. Cann will then be unable to carry on its business. Similarly, any application for a new licence (for example, a manufacture licence) or a new permit will or is likely to be rejected.
As Cann is a public company and is seeking to be admitted to the official list of ASX, the Board cannot control or prevent the transfer of shares in Cann or the election of a person or persons as new directors of Cann.
For example, an entity may make a takeover bid for Cann, which could result in the acquirer being in a position to influence the management or operations of Cann. Further, under the Corporations Act, Cann may be exposed to a “Board spill” resolution, where Cann is required to have elections of its directors, because of a shareholder requisition or persons are nominated for election at a general meeting, and this results in new directors being elected, who are then in turn in a position to influence the management or operations of Cann.
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5. RISK FACTORS
In these circumstances, for example, should the entity which makes the takeover bid be successful and/or new directors are elected and are subsequently in a position to influence the management or operations of Cann and the ODC determines that those persons are not fit and proper persons, then these licences (and any permits granted) will or are likely to be revoked. Cann will then be unable to carry on its business. Similarly, any application to renew or for a new licence (for example, a manufacture licence) or to renew or for a new permit will or is likely to be rejected.
Whilst this is a risk, in practical terms, one would reasonably expect a reasonable and diligent prospective acquirer or prospective nominees for election as directors to first consult with the ODC and/or seek professional advice so as to ensure they will be able to satisfy the “fit and proper person” test, otherwise their actions may similarly cause themselves damage and loss and consequently, be self-defeating.
5.1.9 Technology and Innovation Risks
Cann’s intended business activities include the need to be abreast of innovation and new growing techniques which can assist in both risk mitigation and cost reductions. Failure to invest in both innovation and new technology may significantly impact on the capacity of Cann to generate revenues or adequate revenues and compromise its existing market competitiveness.
5.1.10 Change in Government Risk
Federal and State/Territory Government initiatives and support for initial medicinal cannabis trials is critical.
The new Commonwealth legislative framework for medicinal cannabis has only been recently introduced and is required to be implemented by the relevant Governmental authorities. Further, the various States and Territories are expected to enact their own complimentary laws over time for managing and regulating the dispensation of approved medicinal cannabis products to patients within their respective jurisdictions, as commenced in Victoria with the passing of the Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2015 on 12 April 2016. Government policy relating to the development and operation of the medicinal cannabis industry and the future supply of medicinal cannabis products to patients in Australia will continue to evolve.
Any adverse change in any Government policy or legislation or regulations will or is likely to adversely impact on the proposed business plans of Cann and its financial performance and prospects.
5.1.11 Environmental and Regulatory Risks
While Cann intends to comply with applicable environmental and planning regulations, there are risks inherent in its activities which could subject Cann to extensive liability as well the potential revocation of the permits, approvals and licences required to conduct Cann’s business.
Under the relevant laws already enacted, and further to be enacted, Cann is required to obtain approvals, licences and permits from the relevant regulatory authorities from time to time including with respect to the importation of cannabis varieties, which may not be forthcoming or which may not be able to be obtained or maintained on acceptable terms.
Investors should be aware that Cann cannot guarantee that any requisite approvals, licences or permits will be obtained for Cann to carry out all its objectives. A failure to obtain any such approvals, licences or permits or the non-enactment of the relevant laws necessary for Cann to carry out all its objectives would mean that the ability of Cann to continue to establish and conduct its business may be prevented or limited or restricted either in part or absolutely.
Any production and supply of medicinal cannabis products will need to comply with all applicable laws and satisfy all the requirements of the applicable regulatory requirements.
5.1.12 Key Personnel and Management Risk
Cann relies on a few key employees, consultants and contractors. There is a risk that Cann may fail to attract, retain or develop key employees, consultants and contractors and this would have a negative effect upon the development of Cann and its operations. While Cann intends to put in place appropriate agreements with all its key employees and contractors which provide appropriate financial incentives to remain with Cann and help it to perform well, there can be no guarantee that those key employees and contractors will remain with Cann.
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Cann’s retention of existing licences (or ability to obtain a new licence or new permits) and financial performance and prospects are also dependant on Cann retaining existing key personnel already approved by the ODC or being able to replace such personnel with personnel that will be approved by the ODC.
Cann’s future revenue growth will also be dependent upon the retention and engagement of management personnel capable of managing and expanding operations beyond the present relationships.
5.1.13 Additional Financing Requirements Risk
Cann expects that the proceeds of the Offer will provide sufficient capital resources to enable the Company to achieve its initial business objectives. However, Cann can give no assurances that such objectives will in fact be met without additional future borrowings or further capital raisings and if such borrowings or capital raisings are required, that they can be obtained on terms favourable to the Company.
Any additional equity capital raisings to fund Cann will dilute the ownership of the existing Shareholders and holders of the New Shares, assuming they do not participate in any subsequent capital raising. Any debt financing may involve restrictions and other covenants typical of such financing.
5.1.14 Competition Risk
Some of Cann’s competitors and potential competitors may have significantly more financial resources. Cann is likely to need to obtain and maintain certain commercial advantages over its competitors to remain competitive, which may require significant financial resources. Whilst the Board and Management believe Cann currently has competitive advantages in respect to its supplier/collaborator relationships, these advantages may erode given the rapidly developing and evolving nature of the sector, changes in primary supplier and customer relationships and the need for additional capital to meet the market opportunities and demands.
There can be no assurance that Cann will have sufficient resources to support its product development and approval/ registration, marketing, sales, legal and customer relations efforts on a competitive basis, or that it will be able to make the technological advances necessary to remain competitive within the industry.
5.1.15 Agriculture/Growing Risk and Oil Yield
Subject to compliance with all applicable laws and satisfying all applicable regulatory requirements, the growing of cannabis plants to produce medicinal cannabis using the Secure Cultivation Room model is inherently reliant on a controlled environment supported by known growing precedents of cannabis varieties. Any interruption to the controlled environment including power failures, lighting failures, lack of water, breach of security protocols, pests or plant diseases or the introduction of new cannabis varieties with uncertain or unknown in-door growing history may materially impact on both the grow time and therefore the number of harvests or the cannabinoid oil yield generated from each harvest.
5.1.16 Product Approval Risk
Medicinal cannabis products are regulated as medicines in Australia. Generally, medicines imported into, supplied in, and exported from Australia must be entered in the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG), which is administered by the TGA. However, there are other mechanisms such as the TGA Special Access Scheme (SAS) and Authorised Prescriber (AP) schemes which provide alternative supply pathways while evidence to support registration through clinical trials is obtained.[44]
The Company cannot guarantee that any or all its medicinal cannabis products will be approved for supply to patients through SAS or AP, or as part of a clinical trial or approved for entry on the ARTG.
Non-approval or non-registration by the TGA will mean that the products cannot be sold in Australia which will or is likely to impact upon the revenue generation and financial performance and prospects of the Company.
44 https://www.tga.gov.au/access-medicinal-cannabis-products
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5. RISK FACTORS
5.1.17 Product Liability and uninsured risks
Through its intended business, the Company is exposed to potential product liability risks which are inherent in the research and development, manufacturing, marketing and use of its products or products developed with future co-development alliance partners. It will be necessary to secure insurance to help manage such risks. The Company may not be able to maintain insurance for product or service liability on reasonable terms in the future and, in addition, the Company’s insurance may not be sufficient to cover large claims, or the insurer could disclaim coverage on claims.
Although the Company endeavours to work to rigorous standards there is still the potential for the products to contain defects which may result in system failures. These defects or problems could result in the loss of or delay in generating revenue, loss of market share, failure to achieve market acceptance, diversion of development resources, and damage to the Company’s reputation or increased insurance costs.
If the Company fails to meet its clients’ expectations, the Company’s reputation could suffer and it could be liable for damages. Further, the Company is exposed to the risk of catastrophic loss to necessary laboratory equipment, computer equipment or other facilities which would have a serious impact on the Company’s operations. The Company gives no assurance that all such risks will be adequately managed through its insurance policies to ensure that catastrophic loss does not have an adverse effect on its performance.
5.1.18 Damage to product and business reputation by association
There is a risk that some incident beyond the control of Cann could occur which would have the effect of reducing patient, medical/scientific or regulatory confidence or preferences for cannabis or medicinal cannabis products generally or Cann’s products specifically. Such incidents could include:
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The occurrence of a serious health or product risk incident involving a product or clinical trial of a competitor of Cann or another industry participant;
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Negative medical or scientific report or negative media and press in respect of cannabis or medicinal cannabis products of a competitor of Cann or another industry participant resulting in a widespread loss of patient, medical/ scientific or regulatory authority confidence in cannabis or medicinal cannabis products; and
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A material breach of any laws or regulations by a competitor of Cann or another industry participant or any material adverse finding or determination of any inquiry or investigations by any regulatory authority involving a competitor of Cann or another industry participant.
The consequences of such an incident could be very significant for Cann, with adverse impacts potentially including reduced revenues and financial performance and prospects.
5.2 General Risks
In addition to the specific risks outlined above, factors such as government legislation, inflation, interest rates, taxation law, accounting standards, sudden and sharp changes to global economic conditions, natural disasters, social upheaval, war and terrorism may have an impact on prices, operating costs and market conditions generally.
5.2.1 Government Legislation
Australian and International Government legislation and regulations are subject to review and change from time to time. Any such change is beyond the control of Cann and could affect both industry and the revenue generation, financial performance and prospects of Cann.
Revenues and operating costs of Cann may be affected by change in international, federal, state, or local government laws, regulations or policies, or in taxation legislation. Cann may also be subject to certain environmental regulations. There is no assurance or guarantee that Cann will be able to be able to comply with all applicable laws and regulations. Moreover, any changes in laws or regulations impacting the industry may result in significant increases in compliance costs which may impact the viability or financial performance or prospects of Cann.
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5.2.2 Economic Factors
Cann’s performance will depend significantly on local demand and local and global economic conditions including sudden and sharp changes to global economic conditions, inflation, currency fluctuation, interest rates, supply and demand and industrial disruption. Changes in these conditions may impact Cann’s business and profitability. Cann cannot predict the impact of future economic conditions on its business which may impact the viability and prospects of Cann’s business.
5.2.3 Price of Shares
Some of the factors which may affect the value of the New Shares include fluctuations in the local and international stock markets, the size of the Company’s market capitalisation, movements in interest rates, general economic and political and policy conditions including interest rates, inflation rates, exchange rates, consumer sentiment, commodity and cannabinoid oil prices, changes to government fiscal, monetary and regulatory policies and settings, changes in legislation and regulations and related policies, the nature of the markets in which Cann operates, general operations and business risks and changes investor and consumer sentiment.
5.2.4 Trading and Liquidity of Shares
There can be no guarantee that there will be a market for New Shares. There may be relatively few potential buyers or sellers of the New Shares at any given time. This may reduce the market price of the New Shares. It may also affect the prevailing market price at which Shareholders can sell their New Shares. This may result in Shareholders receiving a market price for their Shares that is less or more than the price that Shareholders paid for their New Shares under the Offer.
5.2.5 Fiscal Risks
These involve the imposition of additional taxes, imposts and other charges by Governments from time to time relating to revenue or cash flow. Industry profitability can be affected by changes in tax policies and laws, and the interpretation and application of such policies and laws which may impact the viability, financial performance and prospects of Cann.
5.2.6 Political and Other Factors
Political and other risk factors may include changes in levels of consumer confidence that affect consumption patterns and consequently demand for a wide range of products which may impact the viability, financial performance and prospects of Cann.
5.2.7 Litigation
Cann seeks to reduce the incidence and financial impact of any claims by seeking to comply with the requirements of all relevant laws and regulations, by holding insurance cover for large claims, and by the appropriate documentation of its dealings with third parties and processes.
Neither Cann nor the Cann Group is presently involved in any litigation and the Directors are not aware of any impending material litigation.
5.2.8 Technology Risks
The inability to respond to technological changes in a timely manner may have an adverse impact on the revenues, financial performance and prospects of Cann.
5.2.9 Software Defects
There exists the potential for Cann’s proprietary software and other software used by Cann to be defective which could result in serious interruptions to its business activities, damage to its reputation and breaches of contracts with third parties.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 65
5. RISK FACTORS
5.2.10 Intellectual Property
Cann will seek to rely on its intellectual property rights including copyright and trademarks and securing licensing of the necessary third party intellectual property rights. If Cann loses any existing intellectual property rights or is unable to secure such future rights or licensing, Cann’s business could be adversely affected.
5.2.11 Force Majeure Events
Events may occur within or outside Australia that could impact upon the global or Australian economies or legislative framework, the operations of Cann and the value of its Shares. These events include acts of terrorism, organised crime, an outbreak of international hostilities, fires, floods, earthquakes, labour strikes, civil wars, natural disasters, outbreaks of disease or other natural or man-made events or occurrences that can have an adverse impact on the demand for Cann’s products and services and its ability to conduct its business.
66
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6.
KEY
AND
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 67
6. DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGEMENT, INTERESTS AND BENEFITS
6.1 Company Directors
The Board of Directors of Cann has significant experience and a diverse and relevant range of skill sets.
These skills encompass significant public company experience and include financial, corporate governance, commercial, operational, marketing and management skills. This experience, and the dedication of each Director, will better enable Cann and its senior management to implement operational and strategic corporate initiatives, engage in prudent financial management and apply best corporate governance practices.
The Board comprises the following Directors:
Allan McCallum Dip. Ag Science, FAICD
Non-Executive Chairman
Allan has broad experience as a public company director in agribusiness and healthcare. He brings proven skills and capabilities in leadership, corporate governance, marketing and business strategy and direct experience in helping small companies develop strong and sustainable positions in their respective industries. Allan is Chairman of Tassal Group Ltd (ASX:TGR), Australia’s largest producer of Atlantic salmon, and a Director of Medical Developments International Ltd (ASX:MVP), a pharmaceutical and device manufacturer, marketing nationally and internationally. His previous board roles include Incitec Pivot Limited (ASX:IPL) and Graincorp Limited (ASX:GNR).
Philip Jacobsen CPA, Fin
Non-executive Director and Deputy Chairman
Philip is an experienced public company director who co-founded Premier Artists in 1975 and The Frontier Touring Company in 1979. With a strong financial management background, he has successfully built businesses in quickly evolving and highly competitive markets. Philip is a director of Liberation Music, Premier Artists, The Harbour Agency, Ivy League Records and Jacobsen Bloodstock and the former Chairman of MCM Entertainment.
Doug Rathbone AM, FATSE, FI ChemE, ARMIT B Comm, TTC, MAICD
Non-executive Director
Doug is the former Managing Director and CEO of Nufarm Limited (ASX:NUF) and brings to the Board strong leadership skills and experience in agribusiness, marketing and innovation. He is Chairman of Rathbone Wine Group, Director of Cotton Seed Distributors, Leaf Resources Limited (ASX:LER) and AgBiTech, an Honorary Life Governor of the Royal Children’s Hospital and a former Director of the CSIRO and the Burnett Centre for Medical Research. Over a 40-year career at Nufarm, Doug led the transformation of a small Australian agribusiness company to one of the world’s leading crop protection and seed companies with an extensive global footprint.
Geoff Pearce
Non-executive Director
Geoff is a successful entrepreneur and businessman with more than 40 years’ experience in the personal care industry. He established and owned Scental Pacific Pty Ltd and grew the business to become Victoria’s largest manufacturer of personal care products before selling it to the Smorgon Family. He later built a contract manufacturing business, Beautiworx Australia Pty Ltd, which was also sold. Geoff currently owns The Continental Group, which supplies pharmaceutical packaging and raw materials and has developed alliances with some of the world’s leading herbal extract manufacturers. He has extensive experience in areas including manufacturing, procurement, distribution and regulatory affairs. Geoff is Chairman of Probiotec Limited (ASX:PBP).
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6. DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGEMENT, INTERESTS AND BENEFITS
6.2 Key Management Personnel
Peter Crock B.Ag.Sci (Hons); MBA
CEO
Peter is an experienced public company senior manager with strong skills in marketing and technology development. In a 28-year career at Nufarm Limited (ASX:NUF), Peter held senior management roles in marketing, business development, and information technology, most recently heading up the group’s new technologies division which involved the licensing and commercial development of several new agribusiness technologies. He has project managed the successful integration of newly acquired businesses and has extensive experience working with regulators in Australia and overseas.
Richard Baker M. Commercial Law Melb ; BEC; CPA
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary
Richard is a senior experienced Financial Controller and Company Secretary, with extensive ASX experience, in terms of governance, capital raisings and reporting including implementing internal controls, accounting and ERP systems in established and start-up enterprises. Richard has had public practice experience in business services, taxation and audit to a diverse range of clients involved in FMCG, manufacturing, professional services and transport and gained a variety of experience as Financial Controller with previous employers including mineral exploration, import and distribution, FMCG and professional consulting.
Steven Notaro Juris Doctor (JD); BA
Legal and Regulatory Affairs Officer
Steven’s background includes seven years with The Mushroom Group, Australia’s largest independent entertainment group. After obtaining his legal qualifications, Steven worked in the Business and Legal Affairs department of The Mushroom Group with responsibility for contract law, intellectual property, consumer law, corporate law (including mergers and acquisitions), defamation and property law. Steven provides both a legal and operating discipline to the business with a focus on material contracts and intellectual property and licensing arrangements and compliance with regulatory requirements and changes in relation to the Group’s business.
6.3 Directors’ Interests and dealings in Securities
Details of the relevant interests in Securities of the Company held by the Directors and former Directors and their related parties (either directly or indirectly) as at the date of the Prospectus are set out in the table and explanatory Statements below.
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Number of % Class A Number of % Class B
Class A Perfor- Class B Perfor-
Perfor- mance Perfor- mance
No. of % Shares Number of % Options mance Rights mance Rights
Director Shares on Issue Options on Issue Rights on Issue Rights on Issue
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| Mr Allan McCallum | 4,480,000 | 8.4% | Exercised | 0% | 2,000,000 | 18.2% | 1,000,000 | 13.9% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mr Philip Jacobsen | 3,100,000 | 5.8% | Exercised | 0% | 1,000,000 | 9.1% | 500,000 | 7.0% |
| Mr Geoff Pearce | 840,000 | 1.6% | Exercised | 0% | – | – | 360,000 | 5.0% |
| Mr Doug Rathbone | 1,440,000 | 2.7% | Exercised | 0% | 80,000 | 0.7% | 580,000 | 8.1% |
| Mr Michael Murchison | ||||||||
| (resigned 28 October | ||||||||
| 2016) | – | – | – | – | 6,480,000 | 58.9% | 260,000 | 3.6% |
| Mr Alberto Mariani | ||||||||
| (resigned 11 April 2016) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Total | 9,860,000 | 18.5% | – | 0% | 9,560,000 | 86.9% | 2,700,000 | 37.6% |
- Inclusive of the exercise of Existing Options.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 69
6. DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGEMENT, INTERESTS AND BENEFITS
On 31 January 2015, Shares were issued to the following Directors and former Directors (and related entities):
-
An entity associated with Mr Allan McCallum was issued 750,000 Shares (3,000,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as settlement in lieu of cash repayment of a loan from an entity(s) associated with Mr McCallum totalling $100,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Philip Jacobsen was issued 375,000 Shares (1,500,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as settlement in lieu of cash repayment of a loan from an entity(s) associated with Mr Jacobsen totalling $100,000;
-
Entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison were issued 3,400,000 Shares (13,600,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) for nil cash consideration as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Alberto Mariani was issued 200,000 Shares (800,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) for nil cash consideration for services rendered to the Cann Group.
On 31 January 2015, Class A Performance Rights were issued to the following Directors and former Directors (and related entities):
-
Entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison were issued 1,620,000 Class A Performance Rights (6,480,000 Class A Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) for nil cash consideration as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group;
-
An entity associated with Mr Allan McCallum was issued 500,000 Class A Performance Rights (2,000,000 Class A Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group;
-
An entity associated with Mr Philip Jacobsen was issued 250,000 Class A Performance Rights (1,000,000 Class A Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group;
-
An entity associated with Mr Alberto Mariani was issued 160,000 Class A Performance Rights (640,000 Class A Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone was issued 20,000 Class A Performance Rights (80,000 Class A Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group.
On 31 January 2015, Class B Performance Rights were issued to the following Directors and former Directors (and related entities):
-
Entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison were issued 1,065,000 Class B Performance Rights (4,260,000 Class B Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) for nil cash consideration as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group;
-
An entity associated with Mr Allan McCallum was issued 250,000 Class B Performance Rights (1,000,000 Class B Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group;
-
An entity associated with Mr Philip Jacobsen was issued 125,000 Class B Performance Rights (500,000 Class B Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group;
-
An entity associated with Mr Alberto Mariani was issued 90,000 Class B Performance Rights (360,000 Class B Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone was issued 20,000 Class B Performance Rights (80,000 Class B Performance Rights post-Reconstruction) as settlement for services rendered to the Cann Group.
On 22 May 2015, Shares were issued to the following Directors and former Director (and related entities):
-
An entity associated with Mr Allan McCallum was issued 50,000 Shares (200,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $1.00 ($0.25 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being total consideration of $50,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone was issued 50,000 Shares (200,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $1.00 ($0.25 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being total consideration of $50,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Alberto Mariani was issued 50,000 Shares (200,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $1.00 ($0.25 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being total consideration of $50,000; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Geoff Pearce was issued 50,000 Shares (200,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $1.00 ($0.25 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being total consideration of $50,000.
70
6. DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGEMENT, INTERESTS AND BENEFITS
On 13 August 2015, Shares were issued to the following Director (and related entities):
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone was issued 50,000 Shares (200,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $1.00 ($0.25 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being a total consideration of $50,000;
-
On 30 October 2015, Shares were issued to the following Director and former Director (and related entities):
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone was issued 100,000 Shares (400,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $1.00 ($0.25 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being total consideration of $100,000; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Alberto Mariani was issued 75,000 Shares (300,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $1.00 ($0.25 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being total consideration of $75,000.
-
On 12 May 2016, Shares and Existing Options were issued to the following Directors (and related entities):
-
An entity associated with Mr Allan McCallum was issued 160,000 Shares and 160,000 Options exercisable at $0.60 each (refer Section 10.2) (640,000 Shares and 640,000 Existing Options post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $0.60 ($0.15 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being a total consideration of $96,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Philip Jacobsen was issued 200,000 Shares and 200,000 Options exercisable at $0.60 each (refer Section 10.2) (800,000 Shares and 800,000 Existing Options post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $0.60 ($0.15 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being a total consideration of $120,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone was issued 80,000 Shares and 80,000 Options exercisable at $0.60 each (refer Section 10.2) (320,000 Shares and 320,000 Existing Options post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $0.60 ($0.15 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being a total consideration of $48,000; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Geoff Pearce was issued 80,000 Shares and 80,000 Options exercisable at $0.60 each (refer Section 10.2) (320,000 Shares and 320,000 Existing Options post-Reconstruction) as a result of Shares subscribed for at $0.60 ($0.15 post-Reconstruction) per Share, being a total consideration of $48,000.
On 1 March 2017, the following transactions took place involving the following Directors and former Directors (and related entities):
-
Entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison sold 13,600,000 Shares to external purchasers at $0.15 per Share, being a total consideration of $2,040,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Alberto Mariani sold 1,300,000 Shares to external purchasers at $0.15 per Share, being a total consideration of $195,000;
-
Entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison sold 4,000,000 Class B Performance Rights at $0.15 per Performance Right, being a total consideration of $600,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Alberto Mariani sold 360,000 Class B Performance Rights at $0.15 per Performance Right, being a total consideration of $54,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone acquired 1,000,000 Class B Performance Rights at $0.15 per Performance Right from Mr Murchison for a total consideration of $150,000; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Geoff Pearce acquired 360,000 Class B Performance Rights at $0.15 per Performance Right from Mr Mariani for a total consideration of $54,000.
On 1 March 2017, all Class A Performance Rights were cancelled by the Board with the agreement and consent of all holders.
On 1 March 2017, the following transactions took place involving Directors (and related entities):
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone sold 250,000 Class B Performance Rights to a related party at $0.15 per Performance Right being a total consideration of $37,500; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone sold 250,000 Class B Performance Rights to an entity associated with Mr Peter Crock (Cann CEO) at $0.15 per Performance Right each being a total consideration of $37,500.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 71
6. DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGEMENT, INTERESTS AND BENEFITS
On 21 March 2017 Shares were issued to the following Directors (and related entities):
-
An entity associated with Mr Allan McCallum was issued 640,000 Shares as a result of exercising Existing Options at $0.15 each, being a total consideration of $96,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Philip Jacobsen was issued 800,000 Shares as a result of exercising Existing Options at $0.15 each, being a total consideration of $120,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Geoff Pearce was issued 320,000 Shares as a result of exercising Existing Options at $0.15 each, being a total consideration of $48,000; and
-
An entity associated with Mr Doug Rathbone was issued 320,000 Shares as a result of exercising Existing Options at $0.15 each, being a total consideration of $48,000.
As at the date of this Prospectus, there are no proposed new Directors.
Except as disclosed in this Prospectus, no Director, and no firm in which a Director is a partner, holds, or held at any time during the last 2 years before the date of this Prospectus, any interest in:
-
The formation or promotion of the Company; or
-
Any property acquired or proposed to be acquired by the Company in connection with its formation or promotion or in connection with the Offer.
Other than as set out in this Prospectus, no amounts have been paid or agreed to be paid and no benefit has been given or agreed to be given to any Director in the last 2 years to:
-
Induce them to become, or to qualify them as, a Director; or
-
For services rendered by them in connection with the promotion or formation of the Company or in connection with the Offer.
6.4 Directors’ Remuneration
In accordance with the Constitution, the non-executive Directors shall be paid out of funds of the Company, by way of remuneration for their services as Directors, an aggregate sum not exceeding $175,000 per annum (as agreed at the Company’s annual general meeting held on 19 October 2016) or such larger amount as the Company in general meeting determines by ordinary resolution. The maximum amount provided by the Constitution or otherwise determined by the Company in general meeting may be divided among the Directors in such proportion and manner as they agree.
The following sets out the annual fees payable to Directors from the date of admission of the Company to the Official List. No fees are due otherwise.
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Directors Fees (including
Name Superannuation) p.a
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| Allan McCallum | $32,850 |
|---|---|
| Doug Rathbone | $21,900 |
| Phillip Jacobsen | $21,900 |
| Geoff Pearce | $21,900 |
| Total | $98,550 |
72
6. DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGEMENT, INTERESTS AND BENEFITS
For the period 31 January 2015 to the date of this Prospectus the Company has provided the following payments to current and former Directors (and related entities):
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Vesting
Other Charge for
Director Perfor-
Share- related mance
Directors Wages and based Pay- Super- Consulting pay- Rights
Fees Allowances ments annuation Fees^ ments^^ Class B^^^ Total
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
2017 Financial
Year-to-date
A McCallum – – – – – – 2,397 2,397
P Jacobsen – – – – – – 1,199 1,199
A Mariani
(resigned 11 April 2016) – – – – – – 863 863
M Murchison
(resigned as a Director
– – – – –
28 October 2016) 76,847 10,212 87,059
G Pearce – – – – – – – –
D Rathbone – – – – – – 192 192
Total 2017 Financial
Year-to-date – – – – 76,847 – 14,863 91,710
2016 Financial Year
A McCallum 8,000 – – 760 – 2,086 11,986 22,832
P Jacobsen 8,000 – – 760 – 4,108 5,993 18,861
A Mariani
(resigned 11 April 2016) 8,000 – 760 4,315 13,075
M Murchison 3,000 52,000 – 24,785 65,000 – 51,062 195,847
G Pearce
– – – – – – – –
(appointed 11 April 2016)
D Rathbone 8,000 – – 760 – – 959 9,719
Total 2016 Financial
Year 35,000 52,000 – 27,825 65,000 6,193 74,315 260,333
2015 Financial Year
A McCallum – – – – – – 71,918 71,918
P Jacobsen – – – – – – 35,959 35,959
A Mariani – 23,973 23,973
M Murchison – – 519,634 – 264,530 – 257,465 1,041,629
D Rathbone – – – – – – 3,836 3,836
Total 2015
Financial Year – – 519,634 – 264,530 – 393,149 1,177,313
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 73
6. DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGEMENT, INTERESTS AND BENEFITS
Notes:
-
Mr Murchison Wages and Allowances includes a living away from home allowance of $34,124.
-
** Equity settled Share-based payment to Mr Murchison in respect of contribution to the foundation of the Group.
-
^ Consulting fees paid to entities and persons associated with Mr Murchison.
-
^^ Interest and Guarantee Fees paid to Mr McCallum and Mr Jacobsen in respect to loans to the Company provided by Mr McCallum and Mr Jacobsen.
-
^^^ Vesting charge reflecting change in value of Class B Performance Rights granted to Directors. Class A Performance Rights were cancelled effective 1 March 2017 and therefore no vesting charge is included.
6.5 Deeds of indemnity, insurance and access
The Company has executed a deed of indemnity, insurance and access with each of its Directors. Under these deeds, the Company agrees to indemnify each officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act against any liability arising as a result of the officer acting as an officer of the Company. The Company is also required to maintain insurance policies for the benefit of the relevant officer and must also allow the officers to inspect board papers in certain circumstances.
6.6 Director and former Director related party transactions
For the period 31 January 2015 to the date of this Prospectus the Company has provided the following payments to Directors and former Directors (and their related entities):
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For the
period
30 January
2015 to
Year-to-Date 30 June
2017 FY2016 2015
$ $ $
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| Fees for United States representative services paid to BPI Inc., a company of which | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mr Michael Murchison is a director and shareholder | – | – | 72,712 |
| Fees for hire of office equipment and furniture were paid to Odd Couple Productions | |||
| Pty Ltd, a company of which Mr Michael Murchison is a director and shareholder | – | 35,500 | 17,500 |
| Purchase of office equipment and furniture from Odd Couple Productions Pty Ltd, | |||
| a company of which Mr Michael Murchison is a director and shareholder | 1,500 | 14,496 | – |
| Share-based payments to Directors and former Directors or their related entities | – | – | 967,006 |
| Consulting fees paid to Directors and former Directors or their related entities | 50,000 | 65,000 | 191,818 |
| Consulting fees paid to Cann Global LLC, a company of which Mr Michael Murchison | |||
| is a shareholder | 26,847 | – | – |
| Prepayment of funds to Directors and former Directors or their related entities | (5,519) | 5,519 | – |
| Directors fees | – | 35,000 | – |
| Salary and wages paid to Mr Michael Murchison | – | 17,876 | – |
| Superannuation paid to Directors and former Directors or their related entities | – | 27,825 | – |
| Allowances paid to Mr Michael Murchison | – | 34,124 | – |
| Interest and guarantee fee paid to Directors or their related entities on related party | |||
| loans provided | – | 6,193 | – |
| Vesting charges for Performance Rights for Directors and former Directors or their | |||
| related entities | 14,863 | 74,315 | 393,149 |
| Total | 87,691 | 315,848 | 1,642,185 |
74
6. DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGEMENT, INTERESTS AND BENEFITS
| Other Transactions | Year-to-Date 2017 No. |
FY2016 No. |
For the period 30 January 2015 to 30 June 2015 No. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shares issued to Directors and former Directors or their related entities | |||
| as Share-based payments | – | – | 14,400,000 |
| Shares issued to Directors and former Directors or their related entities | |||
| in satisfaction of funds loaned to the Company | – | – | 4,500,000 |
| Shares issued to Directors and former Directors or their related entities | – | 2,980,000 | 800,000 |
| Options issued to Directors and former Directors or their related entities | – | 2,080,000 | – |
| Class A Performance Rights issued to Directors and former Directors | |||
| or their related entities | – | – | 10,200,000 |
| Class B Performance Rights issued to Directors and former Directors | |||
| or their related entities | – | – | 6,200,000 |
Note: the Vesting Charge for Performance Rights Class B is to 31 December 2016.
6.7 Key Management Personnel Remuneration
The following sets out the annual gross remuneration payable to Key Management Personnel (KMP) at the date of this Prospectus.
| Name | KMP Fees (including Superannuation) p.a |
|---|---|
| Peter Crock | $219,000 |
| Richard Baker | $109,500 |
| Steven Notaro | $109,500 |
| Total | $438,000 |
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 75
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FINANCIAL
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INFORMATION
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76
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
7.1 Introduction
The financial information contained in this Section has been prepared by the Company on a consolidated basis, including its subsidiaries, in connection with the Offer. The financial information for the Company contained in Section 7 includes the following information:
-
Historical financial information of Cann:
-
Audited Historical Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for, the period 30 January 2015 to 30 June 2015 (part-FY2015), the financial year ended 30 June 2016 (FY2016) and the half-year ended 31 December 2016 (HY2017);
-
Audited Historical Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for part-FY2015, FY2016 and HY2017; and
-
Audited Historical Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as at 30 June 2015, 30 June 2016 and 31 December 2016.
(together the Historical Financial Information);
-
Pro-forma Historical information of Cann, being the:
-
Pro-forma Historical Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the half year ended 31 December 2016; and
-
Pro-forma Historical Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2016;
(together the Pro-forma Historical Financial Information).
-
The impact of any significant transactions relating to Cann since 31 December 2016; and
-
Key accounting policies of the Company relevant to the Financial Information.
All amounts presented in this Section 7 are in Australian dollars unless otherwise specified.
The Financial Information as defined above has been reviewed, but not audited by PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd as set out in the Independent Limited Assurance Report on Historical Financial Information contained in section 8. Investors should note the scope and limitations of that report.
The Financial Information presented in this Section 7 should be read in conjunction with the Cann Group Business set out in Section 4, the risks set out in Section 5 and other information contained in this Prospectus. Investors should note that past results are not a guarantee of future performance.
Also summarised in Section 7.2 is the basis of preparation and presentation of the Financial Information.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 77
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
7.2 Basis of Preparation and Presentation of Financial Information
The Directors are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Financial Information.
The Financial Information included in this Prospectus is intended to present potential investors with information to assist them in understanding the historical financial performance and cashflows of Cann for the half-year ended 31 December 2016 and the financial position of Cann as at 31 December 2016.
The pro-forma historical financial information has been derived from the 31 December 2016 audited accounts of the Company after adjusting for the effects of any subsequent events described in Section 7.3 and the pro forma adjustments described in Section 7.3.
The Historical Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles prescribed in Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), which is consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.
The Pro Forma Historical Financial Information has been prepared in a manner consistent with the recognition and measurement principles contained in AAS, which are consistent to IFRS, applied to the historical consolidated statement of financial position and the events or transactions to which the pro-forma adjustments relate.
The Financial Information is presented in an abbreviated form and does not include all of the presentation, disclosures, statements and comparative information as required by AAS applicable to general purpose financial reports prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act .
The significant accounting policies of Cann relevant to the Historical Financial Information are set out in Section 7.6. Accounting policies have been consistently applied throughout the periods presented.
The Historical Financial Information for part-FY2015, FY2016 and HY2017 for Cann has been derived from the 30 June 2015, 30 June 2016 and 31 December 2016 financial statements which have been audited by William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd. In respect of each of the financial reports William Buck issued an unqualified opinion. However in respect of the financial report for the year ended 30 June 2015 and the half year ended 31 December 2016 William Buck has drawn attention to a material uncertainty in respect of going concern (further details are set out in Section 7.6).
The information in Section 7 should also be read in conjunction with the risk factors set out in Section 5 and the other information contained in this Prospectus.
The Pro Forma Historical Financial Information has been prepared for inclusion in this Prospectus. The Pro Forma Historical Financial Information has been derived from the historical consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2016 and adjusted for the effects of subsequent events and the pro-forma adjustments described in Section 7.3 of the Prospectus, to reflect Cann’s capital structure, which will be in place following Completion of the Offer as set out in the Key Offer Information Section.
Refer to Section 7.3 for a reconciliation between Cann’s historical consolidated statement of financial position and the pro-forma historical consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2016.
Prospective investors should note that past results do not guarantee future performance.
Due to its nature, the Pro-Forma Historical Financial Information does not represent the Company’s actual or prospective financial position.
78
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
7.3 Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
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Audited as at
Notes Audited as at Audited as at 31 December Subsequent Pro-forma
(refer to 30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 Events after Offer
Section 7.7) $ $ $ $ $
Assets
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3 450,824 1,344,055 352,516 2,023,000 15,227,516
Trade receivables and other assets 103,961 5,519 76,395 – 76,395
Total Current Assets 554,785 1,349,574 428,911 2,023,000 15,303,911
Non-Current Assets
Plant and equipment 171,369 486,758 555,724 – 555,724
Rental bond – 35,000 35,000 – 35,000
Total Non-Current Assets 171,369 521,758 590,724 – 590,724
Total Assets 726,154 1,871,332 1,019,635 2,023,000 15,894,635
Liabilities
Unsecured trade and other payables 77,829 181,849 159,711 – 159,711
Total Current Liabilities 77,829 181,849 159,711 – 159,711
Total Liabilities 77,829 181,849 159,711 – 159,711
Net Assets 648,325 1,689,483 859,924 2,023,000 15,734,924
Equity
Ordinary share capital 4 1,957,006 4,376,271 4,434,115 2,047,000 20,069,115
Performance rights reserve 5 431,505 515,409 553,790 (263,698) –
Accumulated losses 6 (1,740,186) (3,202,197) (4,127,981) (24,000) (4,334,191)
Total Equity 2 648,325 1,689,483 859,924 1,759,302 15,734,924
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 79
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Assumptions adopted in compiling the Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Subsequent Events:
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position reflects that all Existing Options issued pursuant to the Information Memorandum dated 11 April 2016 have been underwritten and therefore treated as having been exercised;
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position reflects the issue of 160,000 Shares at an issue price of $0.15 per Share and 160,000 options exercisable at $0.15 each at no additional cost in settlement of services rendered by suppliers that occurred subsequent to 31 December 2016; and
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position reflects the cancellation of the Class A Performance Rights on 7 March 2017 and the effect upon the Performance Rights Reserve that occurred subsequent to 31 December 2016.
Pro-forma Impact of the Offer:
Further particulars of the impacts of the offer, as they relate to the Pro-forma Historical Financial Information are contained in Section 7.7. The impacts are summarised below:
-
The Offer to raise $13,500,000 to subscribe for 45,000,000 New Shares at an Offer Price of $0.30 per New Share;
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income reflect the vesting of the Class B Performance Rights and the associated issue of Ordinary Shares;
-
Costs associated with the Offer totalling $1,458,400 as set out in Section 10.10 including the Underwriting Fee of $891,000 to be paid to the Underwriters have been allocated as follows:
-
$1,085,000 costs of the share issue have been attributed to equity;
-
$373,000 have been treated as listing costs and attributed to Pro-forma Historical Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the half-year ended 31 December 2016; and
-
Note that the Underwriters have agreed to be paid their fees of $810,000 (GST exclusive) in Shares at an allotment price of 30 cents (2,700,000 Shares);
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income reflects the vesting of the Class B Performance Rights and the associated issue of Ordinary Shares; and
-
The Pro-forma Statement of Financial Position reflects only the transactions the subject of this Prospectus including Section 7.2.
80
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
7.4 Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
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Audited for
For the the period
period 1 July to Pro-forma
30 January to Audited 31 December Subsequent after Offer
30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 Events 2016
$ $ $ $ $
Revenue 5,726 6,662 2,725 – 2,725
Administration and corporate costs (380,958) (589,200) (330,216) (24,000) (727,216)
Depreciation – (28,917) (55,438) – (55,438)
Employee remuneration – (216,778) (223,766) – (223,766)
Finance costs (5,231) (15,533) (501) – (501)
Marketing costs – – – – –
Occupancy expenses (15,303) (79,754) (77,729) – (77,729)
Operational preparation costs (45,693) (178,140) – – –
Professional fees (13,025) (95,682) (53,397) – (53,397)
Performance rights expense (381,163) (83,904) (38,381) – (111,289)
Share based payments (519,634) – – – –
Research and development (182,247) (64,404) (128,628) – (128,628)
Travel expenses (173,299) (93,287) (17,123) – (17,123)
Other expenses (29,359) (23,074) (3,331) – (3,331)
Loss before income tax (1,740,186) (1,462,011) (925,785) (24,000) (1,395,693)
Income tax expense – – – – –
Loss attributable to members of the Company (1,740,186) (1,462,011) (925,785) (24,000) (1,395,693)
Other comprehensive income – – – – –
Total comprehensive loss attributable
to members of the Company (1,740,186) (1,462,011) (925,785) (24,000) (1,395,693)
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 81
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
7.5 Audited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
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Audited for
the period
1 July to
Audited as at Audited as at 31 December
30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016
$ $ $
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Receipts from customers 3,357 420 –
Payments to suppliers and employees (272,231) (1,253,428) (879,357)
Interest receipted 1,067 6,280 2,377
Net cash flows used in operating activities (267,807) (1,246,728) (876,980)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (171,369) (344,305) (124,404)
Acquisition of other assets – (35,000) –
Net cash flows used in investing activities (171,369) (379,305) (124,404)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from issues of shares 925,000 2,627,000 24,000
Costs of issuing shares (35,000) (107,736) (14,155)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities 890,000 2,519,264 9,845
Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 450,824 893,231 (991,539)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period – 450,824 1,344,055
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the Period 450,824 1,344,055 352,516
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7.6 Going Concern
The Financial Information has been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.
Historically the Company has generated losses and net cash outflows from operating activities.
Based on the current cash position and the historical operating cash outflows of the Company, the Company is reliant on additional capital being raised.
Notwithstanding the circumstances above the Directors are confident that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern given the Company has entered into the Existing Options Underwriting Agreement as described in Section 10.11.2 which will enable it to raise $2,023,000.
Should the Company be unable to raise further funds there would be a significant uncertainty regarding the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the Financial Information.
The Financial Information does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts nor to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company not continue as a going concern.
82
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
7.7 Notes to the Financial Information Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Basis of accounting
The financial information is based upon financial statements that are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, including Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative announcements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001 as appropriate for for-profit oriented entities.
Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in financial statements containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are presented below. They have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.
The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs modified, where applicable, by the measurement of fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities.
The amounts presented in the financial statements have been rounded to the nearest dollar.
(b) Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable after considering any trade discounts and volume rebates allowed and is stated net of goods and services tax or value-added tax charges.
Revenue from credits received from the Australian Taxation Office for research and development activities is recognised when it can be reliably measured and the probability of meeting the criteria for receipt of these credits is probable.
Revenue from the rendering of services is recognised at the point of delivery of those services as they are earned under contractual agreement.
(c) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash in the Statement of Financial Position comprise cash at bank and in hand.
For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.
(d) Plant and Equipment
Each class of plant and equipment is carried at cost less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed based on the expected net cash flows that will be received from the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have been discounted to their present values in determining recoverable amounts.
The cost of plant and equipment constructed within the Group includes the cost of materials, direct labour, borrowing costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 83
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Depreciation
The depreciable amount of all plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight line basis over the asset’s useful life to the group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.
As at 31 December 2016, the Group’s asset classes had effective useful lives as follows:
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Useful Life
Asset Class (years)
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| Secure cultivation room facilities and infrastructure | 7 |
|---|---|
| Computer, network and security equipment | 1 to 3 |
| Tools and workshop equipment | 1 to 2 |
| Leasehold improvements | 2 |
| Office furniture and equipment | 1 to 3 |
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses are included in the Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.
(e) Impairment of Assets
At each reporting date, the group’s directors review the carrying values of the group’s tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less cost to sell and value in use, is compared to the assets carrying value. Any excess of the assets carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.
(f) Income Tax
For tax purposes Cann has been treated as a company with an effective tax rate of 30%.
(g) Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO).
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial position.
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows included in receipts from customers or payments to suppliers.
(h) Trade and other payables
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.
(i) Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables include amounts due from customers for goods sold and services performed in the ordinary course of business. Receivables expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the reporting period are classified as current assets. All other receivables are classified as non-current assets.
Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment.
84
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(n) Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements
The Directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial statements based on historical knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the entity.
Key Judgement – determination of probability of achieving milestones for vesting of Performance Rights
In determining the probability of the Group achieving each of the respective milestones for the Class B Performance Rights, which would permit vesting of the Performance Rights, the Directors considered all developments of the Group since the granting of the Performance Rights including operational, business and legal progress to 30 June 2016 and progress towards an Initial Public Offering scheduled for the first half of the 2017 Financial Year. It was determined as at 30 June 2016 that the Group had a seventy-five percent (75%) likelihood of achieving the milestone that would result in the vesting of the Class B Performance Rights.
This percentage was applied to the fair value of each class of the Class B Performance Rights at grant date thereby resulting in the valuation of each class of Performance Rights as at 30 June 2016. The milestones for vesting of the Performance Rights are contained in Section 10.3.
Key Judgement – non-recognition of carry-forward tax losses
The balance of future income tax benefit arising from current year tax losses and timing differences has not been recognised as an asset because recovery is not regarded as probable. The future income tax benefit, which has not been recognised as an asset, will only be obtained if:
-
The Company derives future assessable income of a nature and an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised;
-
The Company continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and
-
No changes in tax legislation adversely affecting the Company realising the benefit.
Key Judgement – non-recognition of research and development tax incentive benefits
The balance of research and development tax incentive arising from operations of the Company has not been recognised as an asset because receipt as at this stage as it cannot be reliably calculated. The research and development tax incentive, which has not been recognised as an asset, will only be obtained if:
-
The Company’s activities fulfil the eligibility criteria of the research and development tax initiative and it is successful in registering for the research and development tax initiative;
-
The Company continues to comply with the conditions for registration of the research and development tax initiative imposed by law; and
-
No changes in tax legislation adversely affecting the Company realising the tax incentive from research and development.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 85
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Note 2: Statement of Balances in Equity
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As at
As at As at 31 December Subsequent Pro-forma
30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 Events after Offer
Notes $ $ $ $ $
Accumulated losses 6 (1,740,186) (3,202,197) (4,127,981) 239,698 (4,334,191)
Transactions with Equity holders in their
capacity as Equity holders
Contributed Equity net of Transaction Costs 4 1,957,006 4,376,271 4,434,115 2,047,000 20,069,115
Reserves 5 431,505 515,409 553,790 (263,698) –
Total Transactions with Equity Holders 2,388,511 4,891,680 4,987,905 1,783,302 20,069,115
Balance 648,325 1,689,483 859,924 2,023,000 15,734,924
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Note 3: Cash and Cash Equivalents
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As at
As at As at 31 December Pro-forma
30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 after Offer
$ $ $ $
Cash and Cash Equivalents 450,824 1,344,055 352,516 15,227,516
Adjustments to arise at the Pro-forma balance
Audited balance as at 31 December 2016 352,516
Subsequent Events
Proceeds from exercise of Existing Options 2,023,000
Pro-forma adjustments for Offer
Proceeds from New Share Issue 13,500,000
Capital raising and listing cash costs (648,000)
Pro-forma Balance 15,227,516
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86
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Note 4: Contributed Equity
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As at
31 December Pro-forma
2016 after Offer
$ $
Contributed Equity 4,434,115 20,069,115
Number of
Adjustments to arise at the Pro-forma balance: Shares $
Fully Paid Share Capital (net of Transaction Costs) 39,826,668 4,434,115
Subsequent Events
Proceeds from Share Issue 160,000 24,000
Proceeds from exercise of Existing Options 13,486,668 2,023,000
Pro-forma Adjustments
Issue of New Shares from Offer 45,000,000 13,500,000
Issue of Shares to Underwriters 2,700,000 810,000
Issue of Shares from Performance Rights 7,180,000 363,000
–
Capital Raising Costs (1,085,000)
Pro-forma Balance 108,353,336 20,069,115
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Note 5: Reserves
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As at
As at As at 31 December Pro-forma
30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 after Offer
$ $ $ $
Reserves 431,505 515,409 553,790 –
Cancellation of Class A Performance Rights (263,698)
Adjustments to arise at the Pro-forma balance
Vesting of Class B Performance Rights (290,092)
Audited balance as at 31 December 2016 553,790
Pro-forma Balance –
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 87
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Note 6: Accumulated Losses
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As at
As at As at 31 December Pro-forma
30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 after Offer
$ $ $ $
Accumulated Losses (1,740,186) (3,202,197) (4,127,981) (4,334,191)
Adjustments to arise at the Pro-forma balance
Audited balance as at 31 December 2016 (4,127,981)
Adjustment to accumulated losses from cancellation
of Class A Performance Rights 263,698
Subsequent Events
Issue of Shares in satisfaction of services rendered (24,000)
Pro-forma Adjustments
Vesting of Class B Performance Rights (72,908)
Listing costs (373,000)
Pro-forma Balance (4,334,191)
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Note 7: Ordinary Shares
The Group has on issue at 31 December 2016 39,826,668 ordinary fully paid Shares.
Ordinary Shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of shares held. At shareholders’ meetings each ordinary Share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands.
Ordinary Shares
| Issue Date | Issue Price $ |
Number of Shares |
$ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance 1 July 2016 | 39,346,668 | 4,376,271 | |
| 3 November 2016 | 0.15 | 480,000 | 72,000 |
| 31 December 2016 – Offer issue costs | (14,155) | ||
| Balance 31 December 2016 | 39,826,668 | 4,434,116 |
88
7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| Issue Date | Issue Price $ |
Number of Shares |
$ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance 1 July 2015 | 6,025,000 | 1,957,006 | |
| 13 August 2015 | 1.00 | 150,000 | 150,000 |
| 30 October 2015 | 1.00 | 450,000 | 450,000 |
| 12 May 2106 | 0.60 | 3,211,667 | 1,927,000 |
| 30 June 2016* | – | 29,510,001 | – |
| Between 30 June 2016 and Offer issue costs | – | – | (107,735) |
| Balance 30 June 2016 | 39,346,668 | 4,376,271 | |
| Issue Date | Issue Price $ |
Number of Shares |
$ |
| 30 January 2015** | – | 10,030 | – |
| 31 January 2015*** | 0.192 | 4,989,970 | 967,006 |
| 22 May 2015 (net of costs) | 1.00 | 1,025,000 | 990,000 |
| Balance 30 June 2015 | 6,025,000 | 1,957,006 |
- On 30 June 2016, at the Annual General Meeting held on that day, shareholders passed the resolution that in accordance with section 254H of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the fully paid ordinary Shares in the issued capital of the Company be subdivided on the basis that every Share be divided into four fully paid ordinary Shares with effect from 5.00pm (Melbourne time) on 30 June 2016. Existing Options and Performance Rights on issue at the effective date of the share subdivision were also adjusted which involved an increase in the number of these Securities in the same ratio as the Share subdivision, and a decrease in the exercise price in the inverse ratio.
** Cann Group Limited was incorporated on 30 January 2015 with initial issued capital of 10,030 Ordinary Shares issued to related parties.
*** On 31 January 2015 the Company issued 4,989,970 Ordinary Shares issued at $0.192 per share to related parties, the exact breakdown is as follows:
| 2015 $ |
|
|---|---|
| Equity-settled Share Based Payment as consideration for the reimbursement of costs bourne on behalf of the Group | |
| by related parties. | 447,372 |
| Equity-settled Share Based Payment to related parties in respect to their contribution to the foundation of the Group. | 519,634 |
| Total | 967,006 |
Both tranches of payments were charged to profit or loss.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 89
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8.
INVESTIGATING
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ACCOUNTANT’S
REPORT
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90
8. INVESTIGATING ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 91
8. INVESTIGATING ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT
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8. INVESTIGATING ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 93
8. INVESTIGATING ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 95
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Cann has implemented its corporate governance principles to conform to the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations (ASX Governance Principles). It will make relevant public disclosures on a regular basis, as required by those principles.
The Board is responsible for the overall corporate governance of Cann. The Board has a formal Charter which sets out the structure and responsibilities of the Board, and the division of responsibility between the Board and management.
The Board has adopted the following corporate governance charters:
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Board Charter;
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Audit and Risk Committee Charter;
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Corporate Governance Charter;
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Conflicts Management Policy
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Remuneration Policy; and
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Securities Trading Policy.
These policies set out the framework for the management of the Company and the standard of conduct expected of the Company and the Board.
A summary of the key terms of each policy is set out below.
9.1 Board Charter
The purpose of the Board Charter is to govern the functions and responsibilities of the Board and senior executives of the Company.
Role and Functions of the Board
The Board’s role is to:
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Chart the direction, policies, strategies and financial objectives for the Company and monitor the implementation of those policies, strategies and financial objectives;
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Monitor compliance with regulatory requirements and ethical standards; and
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Appoint and review the performance of the Managing Director and/or Chief Executive Officer.
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Specific functions include:
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Monitor and assess management’s performance in achieving any strategies, plans, budgets and performance objectives approved by the Board;
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Establish and maintain a code of conduct to guide individual Directors and management in the practices necessary to maintain confidence in Cann’s integrity;
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Review, approve and monitor the progress of major capital expenditure, capital management levels, major acquisitions and divestitures and material commitments;
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Establish, oversee and review systems for identifying, assessing, monitoring and managing material risk; and
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Oversee effective communication with Shareholders.
Composition of the Board
The Board is to be comprised of a minimum of three and a maximum of fifteen Directors and while this may change from time to time, there must always be a minimum of three Directors. Subject to the needs of the Company, a majority of the Directors on the Board should be independent Directors.
Expertise
The Board Charter ensures that the Board always has an appropriate range of skills and expertise to fulfil its responsibilities. The Board is to regularly review the range of expertise of its members to ensure it has the necessary relevant knowledge.
Roles and Responsibilities
The Board Charter provides a detailed explanation of the roles and responsibilities of the Chairman and individual Directors.
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9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
9.2 Audit and Risk Committee Charter
The Audit and Risk Committee is a function of the Board and has generally been established in accordance with ASX Governance Principles 4 and 7, with the exception being the requirements relating to independence of Committee members (refer Section 9.7). The purpose of the Committee is to review and monitor the financial affairs of Cann, to verify and safeguard the integrity of Cann’s financial reporting, to establish appropriate policies on risk oversight and management, and to review the risk management, internal compliance and control systems of Cann. The Committee will consider any matters relating to the financial affairs of Cann and any other matter referred to it by the Board.
9.3 Corporate Governance Charter
Cann has implemented a Corporate Governance Charter to conform to the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations and any departures will be reported in its annual financial report.
The Corporate Governance Charter outlines the main Corporate Governance Practices adopted and approved by the Board and includes:
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Board and its Committees including the role and composition of the Board, the charter, composition and responsibilities of the Audit and Risk Committee, Directors dealing in Company Shares, Directors’ rights to independent professional advice and access to Company information, the promotion of ethical and responsible decision making and making timely and balanced disclosures;
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Internal Control Framework being the adoption of policies and procedures regarding financial reporting, continuous disclosure, quality and integrity of personnel, financial controls and investment appraisal; and
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The Role of Shareholders whereby the Board aims to ensure that the Shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the Company’s state of affairs.
Following admission to the Official List of ASX, the Company will be required to report any departures from the Recommendations in its annual financial report. The Company’s compliance and departures from the Recommendations as at the date of this Prospectus are set out in Section 9.7.
9.4 Conflicts Management Policy
The objectives of the Conflicts Management Policy are to:
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Identify all potential or actual conflicts of interest that may arise in relation to conducting business activities by Cann and its Directors, employees and representatives;
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Assess and evaluate any identified conflicts of interest to determine whether a conflict of interest is manageable or whether it must be avoided;
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Control and deal with any potential or actual conflict of interest; and
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Adequately disclose conflicts of interest to the Board.
The Charter requires that the Board must make adequate inquiries to identify whether any actual, apparent or potential conflicts of interest exist. The Company Secretary must maintain a Conflicts Register which the Board must regularly review.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 97
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
9.5 Remuneration Policy
The Board ensures that Cann has appropriate remuneration policies which are designed to meet the needs of Cann and enhance corporate and individual performance. Additionally, it administers and examines the Director selection and appointment practices in meeting the needs of Cann, and carries out evaluation of the performance of the Board and its Committees, Directors and Key Executives. The responsibilities include reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on the following areas:
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Executive remuneration and incentive policies and packages;
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Recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures for senior management and employees generally;
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Incentive schemes; and
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The remuneration framework for Directors.
9.6 Securities Trading Policy
The Company has adopted the Securities Trading Policy to assist Directors and employees to comply with their obligations under the insider trading prohibitions of the Corporations Act and establish a procedure for the buying and selling of securities that protects the Company and its Directors and employees against the misuse of unpublished information which could materially affect the values of securities.
The Securities Trading Policy sets out restrictions and processes on buying and selling Cann securities including Shares, Options, derivatives, managed investment products and other financial products covered by s1042A of the Corporations Act that can be traded on the financial market.
The Securities Trading Policy prohibits Directors, officers and key management personnel of the Company from dealing in Shares during specified “Prohibited Periods”, unless permitted under “Exceptional Circumstances”. These “Prohibited Periods” are currently defined as any of the following periods:
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From the Company’s year end until the business day after the release of the full year results;
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From the Company’s half-year end until the business day after the release of the half yearly results; and
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Any additional periods imposed by the Board from time to time, such as when the Company is considering matters which are subject to Listing Rule 3.1A.
The Securities Trading Policy also sets out the restrictions imposed on any employees of the Company (including their family members and associates) in dealing in the Shares, when in possession of “inside information”, being information relating to the Company which is not generally available but, if the information were generally available, would be likely to have a material effect on the price or value of the Shares.
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9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
9.7 Departures from ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations
Following admission to the Official List, the Company will be required to report any departures from the Recommendations in its annual financial report. The Company’s compliance and departures from the Recommendations as at the date of this Prospectus are set out as follows.
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT
Recommendation 1.1 Yes The Company has adopted a Board Charter.
A listed entity should have and disclose The Board Charter sets out the role, functions,
a charter which sets out the respective powers and specific responsibilities of the
roles and responsibilities of the board, Board, requirements as to the Boards
the chair and management; and includes composition, the roles and responsibilities
a description of those matters expressly of the Chairman, details of Board processes,
reserved to the board and those delegated the delegation of powers to Board Committees,
to management. details of the Board’s delegations to the
CEO and management and details of the
Board’s performance review.
A copy of the Company’s Board Charter
will be available on the Company’s website.
Recommendation 1.2 Yes • The Company has detailed guidelines
for the appointment and selection of
A listed entity should:
Directors. The Company’s Corporate
• Undertake appropriate checks before Governance Plan requires the Board to
appointing a person, or putting forward to undertake appropriate checks before
security holders a candidate for election, appointing a person, or putting forward
as a director; and to security holders a candidate for
election, as a Director; and
• Provide security holders with all material
information relevant to a decision on whether • All material information relevant to a
or not to elect or re-elect a director. decision on whether or not to elect or
re-elect a Director will be provided to
security holders in a Notice of Meeting
pursuant to which the resolution to elect
or re-elect a Director will be voted on.
Recommendation 1.3 Yes The Company’s Corporate Governance
Plan requires the Board to ensure that each
A listed entity should have a written
director and senior executive is a party to a
agreement with each director and senior
written agreement with the Company which
executive setting out the terms of their
sets out the terms of that Director’s or senior
appointment.
executive’s appointment.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 99
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
Recommendation 1.4 Yes The Company Secretary provides
administrative assistance to the Board
The company secretary of a listed entity
and manages the relationship between the
should be accountable directly to the board,
Company and the ASX, other regulators, the
through the chair, on all matters to do with
Company’s share registry and other service
the proper functioning of the board.
providers. The Company Secretary assists in
the conduct of Board meetings by despatching
agendas and board papers and taking minutes
at meetings. All Directors have access to the
Company Secretary who is accountable to the
Board, through the chair, on all matters to do
with the proper functioning of the Board.
Recommendation 1.5 Yes Due to the size and nature of its operations
the Company has not adopted a gender
A listed entity should:
diversity policy at this stage, however,
• Have a diversity policy which includes dependent upon expansion and growth,
requirements for the board: it will look to do so in the future.
– To set measurable objectives for The Company’s workforce is comprised
achieving gender diversity; and of people from different backgrounds with
– To assess annually both the objectives a range of skills, values and experiences.
Diversity includes, bit is not limited to, gender,
and the entity’s progress in achieving
them; age, ethnicity and cultural background.
• Disclose that policy or a summary or it; and The Company is committed to providing
an environment in which all employees are
• Disclose as at the end of each reporting
treated with fairness and respect, and have
period:
equal access to opportunities available in
– The measurable objectives for the workplace.
achieving gender diversity set by the
As at 30 June 2016 the Company had four
board in accordance with the entity’s
(4) employees of which none were female.
diversity policy and its progress
towards achieving them; and There are four (4) Directors on the Board
and none are female.
– Either:
· The respective proportions of men It is not considered practical to set measurable
and women on the board, in senior targets with regard to diversity at this point in
executive positions and across time. The Company is nonetheless committed
the whole organisation (including to recruiting employees from a diverse pool
how the entity has defined “senior of qualified candidates.
executive” for these purposes); or A senior executive is the CEO and those
· The entity’s “Gender Equality executives that report to the CEO.
Indicators”, as defined in the
All executives, managers and employees are
Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012 .
responsible for promoting workplace diversity.
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9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
Recommendation 1.6 Yes • The Board is responsible for evaluating
the performance of the Board and
A listed entity should:
individual Directors will be evaluated
• Have and disclose a process for periodically on an annual basis according to the
evaluating the performance of the board, basis specified in the Board Charter.
its committees and individual directors; and It may do so with the aid of an
independent external advisors; and
• Disclose in relation to each reporting
period, whether a performance evaluation • The Company’s Corporate Governance
was undertaken in the reporting period in Plan requires the Board to disclosure
accordance with that process. whether, or not performance evaluations
were conducted during the relevant
reporting period. Details of the performance
evaluations conducted will be provided
in the Company’s annual reports.
Recommendation 1.7 Yes • The Board is responsible for evaluating
the performance of senior executives and
A listed entity should:
in doing so may engage independent
• Have and disclose a process for periodically external advisors if thought appropriate
evaluating the performance of its senior to do so. The Board has a formal process
executives; and to evaluate the performance of senior
executives and such performance is
• Disclose in relation to each reporting
monitored on a regular basis with
period, whether a performance evaluation
appropriate feedback and necessary
was undertaken in the reporting period in
training given to such executives; and
accordance with that process.
• Details of the performance evaluations
conducted will be provided in the
Company’s annual reports.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 101
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE Recommendation 2.1 Yes The board of a listed entity should:
Due to the size and nature of the existing Board and the magnitude of the Company’s operations, the Company does not currently have a Nomination Committee. The full Board carries out the duties that would ordinarily be assigned to the Nomination Committee. The Board understands the benefits in having a diversity of Directors with a mix of skills, knowledge and independence to enable the Board to discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively.
-
Have a nomination committee which:
-
Has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and
-
Is chaired by an independent director, and disclose: · The charter of the committee; · The members of the committee; and
The Board will seek external advice where necessary in connection with the recruitment and appointment of additional Directors.
- As at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or
The Board devotes time on an annual basis to discuss Board succession issues. All members of the Board are involved in the Company’s nomination process, to the maximum extent permitted under the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules.
- If it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs to address board succession issues and to ensure that the board has the appropriate balance of skills, experience, independence and knowledge of the entity to enable it to discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively.
The Board regularly updates the Company’s board skills matrix (in accordance with recommendation 2.2) to assess the appropriate balance of skills, experience, independence and knowledge of the entity.
Recommendation 2.2
A listed entity should have and disclose a board skill matrix setting out the mix of skills and diversity that the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership.
Yes
The Board is required to prepare a Board skill matrix setting out the mix of skills and diversity that the Board currently has (or is looking to achieve). The composition of the board is to be reviewed regularly against the Company’s Board skills matrix to ensure the appropriate mix of skills and expertise is present to facilitate successful strategic direction.
The Company has not disclosed the Board skills matrix. Instead, in the Director’s Report included in the Annual Report of the Company, the skills, experience and expertise of each Director is disclosed.
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9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
Recommendation 2.3 Yes • The Board Charter provides for the
disclosure of the names of Directors
A listed entity should disclose:
considered by the Board to be independent;
• The names of the directors considered
• The Board Charter requires Directors
by the board to be independent
to disclose their interest, positions,
directors;
associations and relationships and
• If a director has an interest, position, requires that the independence of
association or relationship of the Directors is regularly assessed by the
type described in Box 2.3 of the ASX board in light of the interests disclosed by
Corporate Governance Principles and Directors. Details of the Directors interests,
Recommendation (3rd Edition) , but positions associations and relationships
the board is of the opinion that it does are provided in this Prospectus; and
not compromise the independence of
• The Board Charter provides for the
the director, the nature of the interest, determination of the Directors’ terms
position, association or relationship
and requires the length of service of each
in question and an explanation of why
Director to be disclosed. The length of
the board is of that opinion; and
service of each Director is provided in
• The length of service of each director. this Prospectus.
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|||
|---|---|
|Recommendation 2.4|No|
|A majority of the board of a listed entity|
|should be independent directors.|
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The Board Charter contains independence measures including ensuring the Board comprises a number of independent non-executive Directors determined by the Board as appropriate. Details of each Director’s independence are provided in this Prospectus.
The Chairman Mr McCallum is deemed to not be independent as at the date of this Prospectus.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 103
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
Recommendation 2.5 Yes The Board Charter provides that where
practical, the Chairman of the Board will be
The chair of the board of a listed entity
a non-executive Director. The Chairman,
should be an independent director and, in
Mr McCallum is a non-executive Director and
particular, should not be the same person
not defined to be independent at the date
as the CEO of the entity.
of this Prospectus, nor upon dilution after
the completion of the Offer. Mr McCallum
is not the CEO of the entity.
Recommendation 2.6 Yes The Board Charter states that a specific
responsibility of the Board is to procure
A listed entity should have a program for
appropriate professional development
inducting new directors and providing
opportunities for Directors.
appropriate professional development
opportunities for continuing directors Newly appointed Directors will be provided
to develop and maintain the skills and with an effective induction process during
knowledge needed to perform their role which they receive information on the Company’s
as a director effectively. strategies, objectives and operations.
All Directors have ongoing access to information
on the Company’s activities and operations.
Directors collectively or individually have the
right to seek independent professional advice
at the Company’s expense to assist them to
carry out their responsibilities. The written
approval of the Chairman must be obtained
before any expenditure is incurred on behalf
of the Company. Directors are also able
to request the assistance of the Company
Secretary to enable them to fulfil their duties.
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9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
PRINCIPLE 3: ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY
Recommendation 3.1 Yes • Due to the size of the Company and the
nature of its operations in such a highly
A listed entity should:
regulated industry, the Board does not
• Have a code of conduct for its directors, consider that a formal Code of Conduct
senior executives and employees; and for Directors, executives and employees
is required, however the Board Charter
• Disclose that code or a summary of it.
contains directions regarding the conduct
of individual Directors.
It is agreed by the Board that all officers of
the Company will act ethically and in the best
interests of the Company. In maintaining the
highest standards of corporate governance
and ethical conduct, pursuant to the Board
Charter Directors are required to:
• Discharge their duties in good faith;
• Act with care and diligence, demonstrate
commercial reasonableness in their
decision making;
• Avoid conflicts of interest and make full
disclosure of any possible conflict of
interest; and
• Not take improper advantage of their
position as a Director.
The Company has a Securities Trading Policy
that regulates dealings by Directors, officers
and employees in Shares, Options and other
securities issued by the Company.
• The Company’s Securities Trading Policy
is available on the Company’s website.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 105
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
PRINCIPLE 4: SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING
Recommendation 4.1 Yes The Company has an Audit and Risk
Committee. The full Board carries out the
The board of a listed entity should:
duties that would ordinarily be assigned
• Have an audit committee which: to the Audit and Risk Committee under
the written terms of reference for that
– Has at least three members, all of
whom are non-executive Directors committee. As previously stated, the Board
does not presently comprise a majority
and a majority of whom are
of independent Directors.
independent directors;
– Is chaired by an independent The role and responsibilities of the Audit
and Risk Committee are outlined in Part 1D
director, who is not the chair
of the board, and disclose: of the Company’s Corporate Governance
Plan which will be available online on the
– The charter of the committee;
Company’s website.
– The relevant qualifications and
The Board devotes time annually to fulfilling
experience of the members of
the roles and responsibilities associated with
the committee; and
maintaining the Company’s internal audit
– In relation to each reporting period, function and arrangements with external
the number of times the committee auditors. All members of the Board are
met throughout the period and involved in the Company’s audit function to
the individual attendances of the ensure the proper maintenance of the entity
members at those meetings; or and the integrity of all financial reporting.
• If it does not have an audit committee,
disclose that fact and the processes it
employs that independently verify and
safeguard the integrity of its financial
reporting, including the processes for
the appointment and removal of the
external auditor and the rotation of
the audit engagement partner.
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|||
|---|---|
|Recommendation 4.2|Yes|
|The board of a listed entity should, before it|
|approves the entity’s financial statements for|
|a financial period, receive from its CEO and|
|CFO a declaration that the financial records|
|of the entity have been properly maintained|
|and that the financial statements comply|
|with the appropriate accounting standards|
|and give a true and fair view of the financial|
|position and performance of the entity|
|and that the opinion has been formed|
|on the basis of a sound system of risk|
|management and internal control which|
|is operating effectively.|
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The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan states that a duty and responsibility of the Board is to ensure that before the Board approving the entity’s financial statements for a financial period, the CEO and CFO have declared that in their opinion the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.
Where there is no CEO or CFO the full Board will carry out the duties that would ordinarily be assigned to the CEO and CFO under the Audit and Risk Committee Charter.
106
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
Recommendation 4.3 Yes The Board must ensure the Company’s
external auditor attends its AGM and is
A listed entity that has an AGM should
available to answer questions from security
ensure that its external auditor attends its
holders relevant to the audit.
AGM and is available to answer questions
from security holders relevant to the audit. The Company’s external auditor is notified
directly the details of the AGM to ensure
attendance.
PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY & BALANCED DISCLOSURE
Recommendation 5.1 Yes • The Company’s Corporate Governance
Plan provides details of the Company’s
A listed entity should:
disclosure policy including the Company’s
• Have a written policy for complying with disclosure requirements as required
its continuous disclosure obligations by the ASX Listing Rules and other
under the Listing Rules; and relevant legislation; and
• Disclose that policy or a summary of it. • The Company’s Corporate Governance
Plan will be available on the Company
website.
PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Recommendation 6.1 Yes Information about the Company and its
governance is available in the Corporate
A listed entity should provide information
Governance Plan will be available on the
about itself and its governance to investors
Company’s website.
via its website.
Recommendation 6.2 Yes The Company has adopted an Investor
Communications Strategy which aims to
A listed entity should design and implement
promote and facilitate effective two-way
an investor relations program to facilitate
communication with investors. This Strategy
effective two-way communication with
outlines a range of ways in which information
investors.
is communicated to investors. The Company
has appointed an external advisor to
undertake the investor relations role.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 107
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
Recommendation 6.3 Yes The Investor Communication Strategy states
that as a part of the Company’s developing
A listed entity should disclose the policies
investor relations program, Shareholders
and processes it has in place to facilitate
can register with the Company Secretary
and encourage participation at meetings
to receive email notifications of when an
of security holders.
announcement is made by the Company to
the ASX, including the release of the Annual
Report, half yearly reports and quarterly
reports. Links will be made available to the
Company’s website on which all information
provided to the ASX is immediately posted.
Shareholders are encouraged to participate
at all Meetings of the Company. Upon
the despatch of any notice of meeting to
Shareholders, the Company Secretary shall
send out material with that notice of meeting
stating that all Shareholders are encouraged
to participate at the meeting.
Recommendation 6.4 Yes Security holders can register with the
Company to receive email notifications when
A listed entity should give security holders
an announcement is made by the Company
the option to receive communications from,
to the ASX. Shareholders queries should
and send communications to, the entity and
be referred to the Company Secretary at
its security registry electronically.
first instance.
PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE & MANAGE RISK
Recommendation 7.1 Yes The role and responsibilities of the Audit and
Risk Committee are outlined in Part 1D the
The board of a listed entity should:
Company’s Corporate Governance Plan
• Have a committee or committees which will be available online on the
to oversee risk, each of which: Company’s website.
– Has at least three members, a majority The Board devotes time annually to fulfilling
of whom are independent directors; the roles and responsibilities associated with
– Is chaired by an independent director, overseeing risk and maintaining the entity’s
and disclose: risk management framework and associated
internal compliance and control procedures.
– The charter of the committee;
The full Board carries out the duties that
– The members of the committee; and
would ordinarily be assigned to the Audit
– As at the end of each reporting period, and Risk Committee under the written terms
the number of times the committee of reference for that committee. As previously
met throughout the period and the stated, the Board does not presently comprise
individual attendances of the members a majority of independent Directors.
at those meetings; or
• If it does not have a risk committee
or committees that satisfy (a) above,
disclose that fact and the process it
employs for overseeing the entity’s
risk management framework.
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108
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
-
PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION Recommendation 7.2 Yes • The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan specifies the process for risk
-
The board or a committee of the board management and internal compliance
-
should: includes a requirement to identify and
-
• Review the entity’s risk management measure risk, monitor the environment framework with management at least for emerging factors and trends that affect annually to satisfy itself that it continues these risks, formulate risk management to be sound, to determine whether there strategies and monitor the performance have been any changes in the material of risk management systems; and business risks the entity faces and to • The Company’s Corporate Governance
-
ensure that they remain within the risk Plan requires the Board to disclose the
-
appetite set by the board; and number of times the Board met throughout
-
• Disclose in relation to each reporting the relevant reporting period, and the period, whether such a review has individual attendances of the members taken place. at those meetings. Details of the meetings will be provided in the Company’s annual reports.
Recommendation 7.3
A listed entity should disclose:
-
If it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; or
-
If it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes it employs for evaluating and continually improving the effectiveness of its risk management and internal control processes.
Yes
-
Due to the size and nature of the existing Board and the magnitude of the Company’s operations, the Company does not currently have an internal audit function; and
-
The Board regularly reviews management accounts and reports and reviews and amends internal controls processes as appropriate.
The Company’s external auditors also provide recommendations to the Board where internal control weaknesses have been identified.
Recommendation 7.4
A listed entity should disclose whether, and if so how, it has regard to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks.
Yes
Part 1D of the Company’s Corporate Governance Plan details the Company’s risk management systems which assist in identifying and managing potential or apparent business, economic, environmental and social sustainability risks (if appropriate). The operations of the Company are not subject to any significant environmental regulations under the Commonwealth or State legislation.
Review of the Company’s risk management framework is conducted at least annually and reports are continually created by management on the efficiency and effectiveness of the Company’s risk management framework and associated internal compliance and control procedures.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 109
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY Recommendation 8.1 Yes Due to the size and nature of the existing Board and the magnitude of the Company’s The board of a listed entity should: operations, the Company does not currently • Have a remuneration committee which: have a Remuneration Committee. Pursuant – Has at least three members, a to the Company’s Remuneration Policy, the majority of whom are independent full Board currently carries out the duties directors; that would ordinarily be assigned to the Remuneration Committee.
-
Is chaired by an independent director, and disclose:
-
The charter of the committee;
-
The members of the committee; and
-
As at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or
-
If it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs for setting the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive.
Recommendation 8.2
A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration of non-executive Directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives and ensure that the different roles and responsibilities of non-executive Directors compared to executive directors and other senior executives are reflected in the level and composition of their remuneration.
Yes
The Board devotes time annually to fulfilling the roles and responsibilities associated with setting the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive.
Remuneration levels are competitively set to attract the most qualified and experienced people. Remuneration is reviewed by reference to Company performance, Director and executive performance, comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies.
The Board seeks independent advice from external consultants when required.
The Company’s Remuneration Policy requires the Board to disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration of non-executive and executive directors and other senior employees.
Remuneration paid the Executive Directors and senior executives is distinguished from that paid to non-executive Directors.
110
9. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PRINCIPLE & RECOMMENDATION COMPLY EXPLANATION
Recommendation 8.3 Yes • The Company’s Remuneration Policy
states that the Board is required to review,
A listed entity which has an equity-based
manage and disclose the policy (if any)
remuneration scheme should:
on whether participants are permitted to
• Have a policy on whether participants enter into transactions (whether through
are permitted to enter into transactions the use of derivatives or otherwise) which
(whether through the use of derivatives limit the economic risk of participating in
or otherwise) which limit the economic the scheme. The Remuneration Committee
risk of participating in the scheme; and Charter states that the Remuneration
Committee must review and approve
• Disclose that policy or a summary of it.
any equity based plans; and
• A copy of the Remuneration Policy will
be available on the Company’s website.
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CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 111
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112
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
10.1 Rights attaching to Shares (including New Shares)
The following is a summary of the more significant rights attaching to Shares. This summary is not exhaustive and does not constitute a definitive statement of the rights and liabilities of Shareholders. To obtain such a statement, persons should seek independent legal advice.
Full details of the rights attaching to Shares are set out in the Constitution, a copy of which is available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal business hours.
10.1.1 General meetings
Shareholders are entitled to be present in person, or by proxy, attorney or representative to attend and vote at general meetings of the Company. Shareholders may requisition meetings in accordance with Section 249D of the Corporations Act and the Constitution.
10.1.2 Voting rights
Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes of Shares, at general meetings of Shareholders or classes of Shareholders:
-
Each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or representative;
-
On a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder has one vote; and
-
On a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder shall, in respect of each fully paid Share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy, attorney or representative, have one vote for the Share, but in respect of partly paid Shares shall have such number of votes as bears the same proportion to the total of such Shares registered in the Shareholder’s name as the amount paid (not credited) bears to the total amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited).
10.1.3 Dividend rights
Subject to the rights of any preference Shareholders and to the rights of the holders of any Shares created or raised under any special arrangement as to dividend, the Directors may from time to time declare a dividend to be paid to the Shareholders entitled to the dividend which shall be payable on all Shares according to the proportion that the amount paid (not credited) is of the total amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited) in respect of such Shares.
The Directors may from time to time pay to the Shareholders any interim dividends as they may determine. No dividend shall carry interest as against the Company. The Directors may set aside out of the profits of the Company any amounts that they may determine as reserves, to be applied at the discretion of the Directors, for any purpose for which the profits of the Company may be properly applied.
Subject to the Corporations Act , the Company may, by resolution of the Directors, implement a dividend reinvestment plan on such terms and conditions as the Directors think fit and which provides for any dividend which the Directors may declare from time to time payable on Shares which are participating Shares in the dividend reinvestment plan, less any amount which the Company shall either pursuant to the Constitution or any law be entitled or obliged to retain, be applied by the Company to the payment of the subscription price of Shares.
10.1.4 Winding-up
If the Company is wound up, the liquidator may, with the authority of a special resolution of the Company, divide among the Shareholders in kind the whole or any part of the property of the Company, and may for that purpose set such value as he considers fair upon any property to be so divided, and may determine how the division is to be carried out as between the Shareholders or different classes of Shareholders.
The liquidator may, with the authority of a special resolution of the Company, vest the whole or any part of any such property in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of the contributories as the liquidator thinks fit, but so that no Shareholder is compelled to accept any Shares or other securities in respect of which there is any liability.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 113
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
10.1.5 Shareholder liability
As the New Shares to be issued under this Prospectus are fully paid Shares, they are not subject to any calls for money by the Directors and will therefore not become liable for forfeiture.
10.1.6 Transfer of Shares
Generally, the Shares are freely transferable, subject to formal requirements, the registration of the transfer not resulting in a contravention of or failure to observe the provisions of a law of Australia and the transfer not being in breach of the Corporations Act.
10.1.7 Variation of rights
Pursuant to Section 246B of the Corporations Act , the Company may, with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a meeting of Shareholders vary or abrogate the rights attaching to Shares.
If at any time the Share capital is divided into different classes of Shares, the rights attached to any class (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class), whether, or not the Company is being wound up, may be varied or abrogated with the consent in writing of the holders of three-quarters of the issued Shares of that class, or if authorised by a special resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the Shares of that class.
10.1.8 Alteration of Constitution
The Constitution can only be amended by a special resolution passed by at least three quarters of Shareholders present (in person or by proxy) and voting at the general meeting. In addition, and presently pursuant to the Corporations Act , at least 28 days’ written notice of the proposed special resolution must be given.
10.2 Terms and Conditions of Existing Options
The terms and conditions of the Existing Options are:
-
(a) Each Option entitles the holder to subscribe for one (1) Share in the Company at an exercise price of 15 cents (Exercise Price).
-
(b) The Options will expire on the earlier of 5:00 pm (AEST) 31 March 2017 or the date of allotment of Shares under any prospectus issued by the Company in relation to its admission of the Company to the Official List of the ASX (Expiry Date). Any Option not exercised before the Expiry Date will automatically lapse on the Expiry Date.
-
(c) The Company will not apply for quotation of the Options on ASX.
-
(d) There is no obligation to exercise the Options.
-
(e) The Options may be exercised in whole or in part, and if exercised in part, multiples of 500 Options must be exercised on each occasion. Where less than 500 Options are held, all Options must be exercised together.
-
(f) A holder of Options may exercise its Options by lodging with the Company Secretary at the Company’s registered office, before the Expiry Date:
-
(i) a written notice of exercise of Options specifying the number of Options being exercised (Exercise Notice); and
-
(ii) a cheque or electronic funds transfer for the total Exercise Price for the number of Options being exercised.
-
(g) An Exercise Notice is only effective when the Company has received the full amount of the Exercise Price in cleared funds.
-
(h) Within 10 Business Days of receipt of the Exercise Notice accompanied by the appropriate Exercise Price, the Company will allot the number of Shares required under these terms in respect of the number of Options specified in the Exercise Notice.
-
(i) The Options are freely transferable.
-
(j) All Shares allotted upon the exercise of Options will be fully paid and will rank pari passu in all respects with other issued Shares. The rights and liabilities attaching to the Shares issued upon exercise of the Options are set out above.
114
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
-
(k) Subject to admission to the Official List, the Company will apply for Official Quotation of the Shares issued upon exercise of Options within 10 Business Days of allotment of the Shares.
-
(l) If the Company offers Shares by way of a pro-rata issue (except a bonus issue) to the holders of Shares (whether renounceable or non-renounceable), the exercise price of an Options will be reduced in accordance with the formula set out in Listing Rule 6.22.2.
-
(m) If there is a bonus issue to the holders of Shares in the Company, then the number of Shares over which each Option is exercisable will be increased by the number of Shares which the holder would have received under the bonus issue if the Option had been exercised before the record date for the bonus issue.
-
(n) In the event of any reorganisation (including a consolidation, sub-division, reduction, cancellation or return) of the issued capital of the Company, the rights of the Option holder will be changed to the extent necessary to comply with the ASX Listing Rules applying to a reorganisation of capital at the time of the reorganisation.
-
(o) Options do not entitle the holder to:
-
(i) participate in a new issue of Shares or other Securities;
-
(ii) receive dividends; or
-
(iii) attend, or vote at, meetings of the Company,
without first exercising the Option.
- (p) Other than as set out above, an Option does not confer the right to a change in the Exercise Price or a change in the number of underlying Securities over which the Option can be exercised.
10.3 Performance Rights
10.3.1 Performance Rights on Issue
As at the date of this Prospectus and after the Subdivision, Company has on issue 7,180,000 Performance Rights issued pursuant the Company’s Performance Rights Plan. There is one class of Performance Rights, being Class B Performance Rights of which there are 7,180,000 on issue.
The 11,000,000 Class A Performance Rights on issue post Reconstruction have been cancelled with the agreement of all holders effective 1 March 2017.
The terms of the Performance Rights are as set out in Section 10.3.2 below.
10.3.2 Summary of the key terms and conditions of the Performance Rights
Terms and conditions of the Performance Rights (after the Reconstruction) as at the date of this Prospectus are as follows:
-
Milestones: The Performance Rights shall have the following milestones attached to them (Milestones):
-
Class A Performance Rights (cancelled 1 March 2017): if the Company issues further Shares in addition to the New Shares at $0.375 per Share or higher (subject to any adjustments as set out in Section 10.3.2(l); and
-
Class B Performance Rights: if the Company applies to be admitted to the Official List or a trade sale of the underlying business of the Company or the Company occurs.
-
Notification to holder: The Company shall notify the holder in writing when the relevant Milestones have been satisfied.
-
Vesting: The relevant Performance Rights shall vest on the later to occur of:
-
The date that the Milestone relating to that Performance Right has been satisfied; and
-
The date that the holder gives a notice to the Company confirming that the holder would like the Performance Rights to vest.
-
Consideration: The Performance Rights were issued for $0.0001 each and no consideration will be payable upon the vesting of the Performance Rights.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 115
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
-
Conversion: Upon satisfaction of the relevant Performance Rights vesting, each Performance Right will, at the election of the holder, vest and convert as follows:
-
Each Class A Performance Right (cancelled 1 March 2017) converts into one Share; and
-
Each Class B Performance Right converts into one Share.
-
Lapse of a Performance Right: If the Milestone attaching to a Performance Right has not been satisfied in the time periods set out below, it will automatically lapse:
-
Class A Performance Rights (cancelled 1 March 2017): 22 May 2018; and
-
Class B Performance Rights: 22 May 2019.
-
Otherwise, any Performance Right that has not been converted into a Share on or before the date of admission of the Company to the Official List will automatically lapse.
-
Share ranking: All Shares issued upon the vesting of Performance Rights will upon issue rank pari passu in all respects with other Shares.
-
Listing of Shares on ASX: The Company will not apply for quotation of the Performance Rights on ASX. However, the Company will apply for quotation of all Shares issued pursuant to the vesting of Performance Rights on ASX within the period required by ASX.
-
Transfer of Performance Rights: A Performance Right is only transferable:
-
With the consent of the Board; or
-
By force of law or upon the death of the holder, to the holder’s legal personal representative, or upon bankruptcy, to the holder’s trustee in bankruptcy.
-
Participation in new issues: There are no participation rights or entitlements inherent in the Performance Rights and holders will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered to Shareholders during the currency of the Performance Rights.
-
Adjustment for bonus issue: If securities are issued pro-rata to Shareholders generally by way of bonus issue (other than an issue in lieu of dividends or by way of dividend reinvestment), the number of Performance Rights to which each holder is entitled, will be increased by that number of securities which the holder would have been entitled if the Performance Rights held by the holder were vested immediately prior to the record date of the bonus issue, and in any event in a manner consistent with the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules at the time of the bonus issue.
-
Adjustment for reconstruction: If, at any time, the issued capital of the Company is reorganised (including consolidation, subdivision, reduction or return), all rights of a holder of a Performance Right (including the Vesting Conditions) are to be changed in a manner consistent with the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules at the time of the reorganisation.
-
Dividend and Voting Rights: A Performance Right does not confer upon the holder an entitlement to vote or receive dividends.
10.4 Underwriter Options
The Underwriters (or their respective nominees) will be issued Underwriter Options. The Company agrees to allocate 2,000,000 Underwriter Options in the Company. The Underwriter Options will be priced at $0.37, a $0.07 premium to the IPO price and expire on 30 June 2019. 1,000,000 Underwriter Options will be allocated to Canaccord and 1,000,000 Underwriter Options will be allocated to PAC Partners.
The Company will not seek for these Underwriter Options to be quoted on ASX.
The Underwriter Options (and any underlying Shares issued as a result of the exercise of any of these Underwriter Options) will be subject to a 24-month escrow period.
Upon conversion, the underlying Shares issued will be subject to the same rights and liabilities of all other Shares as detailed in Section 10.1.
116
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Each Underwriter Option:
-
Confers on an Optionholder the entitlement to subscribe for and be issued one Share on or before 30 June 2019 (Expiry Date); and
-
Has an exercise price of $0.37 (Exercise Price).
An Underwriter Option may be exercised by an Optionholder prior to the Expiry Date by:
-
Giving written notice to the Company, stating the number of Underwriter Options being exercised and any other details reasonably required by the Company; and
-
Paying the Exercise Price to the Company for the number of Underwriter Options being exercised.
Provided an Optionholder has exercised an Underwriter Option in accordance with the above, the Company must:
-
Issue Shares to an Optionholder as soon as practicable after an Option Holder exercises an Option; and
-
Apply for those Shares to be quoted on ASX.
-
The Company will not apply for quotation of the Options on ASX.
-
There is no obligation to exercise the Options.
-
The Options may be exercised in whole or in part, and if exercised in part, multiples of 500 Options must be exercised on each occasion. Where less than 500 Options are held, all Options must be exercised together.
-
A holder of Options may exercise its Options by lodging with the Company Secretary at the Company’s registered office, before the Expiry Date:
-
A written notice of exercise of Options specifying the number of Options being exercised (Exercise Notice); and
-
A cheque or electronic funds transfer for the total Exercise Price for the number of Options being exercised.
-
An Exercise Notice is only effective when the Company has received the full amount of the Exercise Price in cleared funds.
-
Within 10 Business Days of receipt of the Exercise Notice accompanied by the appropriate Exercise Price, the Company will allot the number of Shares required under these terms in respect of the number of Options specified in the Exercise Notice.
-
The Options are freely transferable.
-
All Shares allotted upon the exercise of Options will be fully paid and will rank pari passu in all respects with other issued Shares. The rights and liabilities attaching to the Shares issued upon exercise of the Options are set out above.
-
Subject to admission to the Official List, the Company will apply for Official Quotation of the Shares issued upon exercise of Options within 10 Business Days of allotment of the Shares.
-
If the Company offers Shares by way of a pro-rata issue (except a bonus issue) to the holders of Shares (whether renounceable or non-renounceable), the exercise price of an Options will be reduced in accordance with the formula set out in Listing Rule 6.22.2.
10.5 Constitution
A summary of the key provisions of the Constitution is set out below.
-
Transfer of Shares: A member may transfer any of the member’s Shares by a written transfer in any usual form or in any other form approved by the Directors. However, the Directors may decline to register a transfer of Shares or apply a holding lock to prevent a transfer in accordance with the Corporations Act or ASX Listing Rules:
-
If the transfer does not comply with the Constitution;
-
If the Company has a lien on the Shares the subject of the transfer;
-
If a court order restricts a member’s capacity to transfer the Shares;
-
If registration of the transfer may break an Australian law;
-
If the member has agreed in writing to the application of a holding lock which does not breach the ASX Listing Rules;
-
During the escrow period of restricted securities;
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 117
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
-
If the transfer is paper-based, registration of the transfer will create a new holding which at the time the transfer is lodged is less than a marketable parcel as defined in the ASX Listing Rules;
-
If the transfer does not comply with the terms of any employee incentive scheme of the Company; or
-
If otherwise permitted by the ASX Listing Rules.
-
Quorum at general meetings: a quorum at a general meeting consists of three members present.
-
Chairperson: in the case of an equality of votes on a show of hands or on a poll, the Chairperson of the meeting has a casting vote in addition to any vote to which that Chairperson may otherwise be entitled.
-
Directors – appointment and removal: the Company may at any time by resolution passed in general meeting appoint any person to be a Director or remove any Director from office.
-
Remuneration of Directors: the remuneration paid to Directors shall be consistent with the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules. The Company may at any time by resolution passed in general meeting determine the maximum aggregate cash remuneration to be paid to all Directors.
-
Quorum at meeting of Directors: at a meeting of Directors, the number of Directors whose presence is necessary to constitute a quorum is two.
-
Dividends: the Directors may declare and authorise the distribution, from the profits of the Company, of dividends to be distributed to members according to their rights and interests.
-
Reports and Notices: Shareholders are entitled to receive all notices, reports, accounts and other documents required to be furnished to members under the Constitution and the Corporations Act .
-
Winding Up: Shareholders will be entitled in a winding up to share in any surplus assets of the Company in proportion to the Shares held by them respectively, less any amount which remains unpaid on their Shares at the time of distribution.
10.6 Dividend Policy
The Company anticipates significant expenditure will be incurred in the further development of its’ business. These activities are expected to dominate the Company’s activities and expenditure during the early years following the issue of this Prospectus. Accordingly, the Company does not expect to declare any dividends during this period. Once sustainable profitability has been established, and subject to working capital and reinvestment requirements, it is planned to distribute a proportion of future profits to Shareholders by way of the payment of dividends.
Any future determination as to the payment of dividends by the Company will be at the discretion of the Directors and will depend on the availability of distributable earnings and operating results and financial condition of the Company, future capital requirements and general business and other factors considered relevant by the Directors. No assurance in relation to the payment of dividends or franking credits attaching to dividends can be given by the Company.
10.7 Consents to be Named
The following consents have been given in accordance with the Corporations Act:
William Buck has given its written consent to being named as Auditors to the Company and the reference to the 31 December 2016 and 30 June 2016 audited accounts, and has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus. With the exception of the consent as stated above, William Buck has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus with ASIC. Accordingly, it makes no representations or any other statements in connection with, and takes no responsibility for any representations or statements or material contained in or omitted from, this Prospectus with ASIC.
William Ross has given its written consent to being named as Australian lawyers to the Company in the form and context in which it is named in this Prospectus and has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC. William Ross has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus. Accordingly, it makes no representations or any other statements in connection with, and takes no responsibility for any representations or statements or material contained in or omitted from, this Prospectus.
118
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Salmon Giles has given and not withdrawn its written consent to be named herein as Corporate Advisor in the form and context in which it is named in this Prospectus and has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC. Salmon Giles has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus. Accordingly, it makes no representations or any other statements in connection with, and takes no responsibility for any representations or statements or material contained in or omitted from, this Prospectus.
PKF has given and not withdrawn its written consent to be named herein as Investigating Accountant in the form and context in which it is named in this Prospectus and has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC. PKF has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus. Accordingly, it makes no representations or any other statements in connection with, and takes no responsibility for any representations or statements or material contained in or omitted from, this Prospectus.
Canaccord has given and not withdrawn its written consent to be named herein as a Joint Lead Manager and Underwriter to the Offer in the form and context in which it is named in this Prospectus and has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC. Canaccord has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus. Accordingly, it makes no representations or any other statements in connection with, and takes no responsibility for any representations or statements or material contained in or omitted from, this Prospectus.
PAC Partners has given and not withdrawn its written consent to be named herein as Joint Lead Manager and Underwriter to the Offer in the form and context in which it is named in this Prospectus and has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC. PAC Partners has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus. Accordingly, it makes no representations or any other statements in connection with, and takes no responsibility for any representations or statements or material contained in or omitted from, this Prospectus.
Aurora has given and not withdrawn its consent to be named herein in the form and context in which it is named in this Prospectus and has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC. Aurora has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus. Accordingly, it makes no representations or any other statements in connection with, and takes no responsibility for any representations or statements or material contained in or omitted from, this Prospectus.
10.8 Interests of Advisors and Named Persons
Except as disclosed elsewhere in this Prospectus, no expert, promoter or other person named in this Prospectus as performing a function in a professional, advisory or other capacity:
-
Has any interest nor has had any interest in the last two years prior to the date of this Prospectus in the formation or promotion of the Company, the Offer or property acquired or proposed to be acquired by the Company in connection with its formation or promotion of the Offer; or
-
Has been paid or given or will be paid or given any amount or benefit in connection with the formation or promotion of the Company.
William Buck
Over the last 2 financial years, William Buck has been paid commercial arm’s length fees for auditing the Company’s accounts.
William Ross
Over the last 2 financial years William Ross has been paid commercial arm’s length fees for professional services for providing professional legal services for certain Australian legal matters. Fees for professional services undertaken as Australian legal advisers specifically in respect of this Offer are approximately $167,000 as at the date of this Prospectus.
William Ross (or its related entity) owns 100,000 Shares and 50,000 Class B Performance Rights.
Salmon Giles Corporate
Over the last 2 financial years Salmon Giles has been paid commercial arm’s length fees for professional services for management accounting and corporate advisory services provided to the Company. Fees for professional services undertaken in connection with the Offer are approximately $145,000 as at the date of this Prospectus.
Salmon Giles Corporate (and related entities) owns 200,000 Shares and 700,000 Class B Performance Rights.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 119
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
PKF
PKF has been paid commercial arm’s length fees for providing investigating accounting services.
Link Market Services has given its written consent to being named as share registry to the Company in the form and context in which it is named in this Prospectus and has not withdrawn its consent prior to the date of this Prospectus. Link Market Services has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus. Accordingly, it makes no representations or any other statements in connection with, and takes no responsibility for any representations or statements or material contained in or omitted from, this Prospectus.
Canaccord
Canaccord is a Joint Lead Manager and Underwriter to the Offer. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company will pay Canaccord 50% of the underwriting fee of 6.0% of the underwritten amount, being $405,000 (exclusive of GST).
Canaccord has agreed to be allotted 1,350,000 Shares at an allotment price of 30 cents per Share in full consideration of the underwriting fee of $405,000.
The Company will also allot 1,000,000 Underwriter Options to Canaccord.
A summary of the material terms of the Underwriting Agreement, including rights of termination, is set out in Section 10.11.1.
PAC Partners
PAC Partners is a Joint Lead Manager and Underwriter to the Offer. PAC Partners has been paid a monthly retainer of $8,000 (plus GST) totalling $52,800 and pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company will pay PAC Partners 50% of the underwriting fee of 6.0% of the underwritten amount, being $405,000 (exclusive of GST).
PAC Partners has agreed to be allotted 1,350,000 Shares at an allotment price of 30 cents per Share in full consideration of the underwriting fee of $405,000.
The Company will also allot 1,000,000 Underwriter Options to PAC Partners.
A summary of the material terms of the Underwriting Agreement, including rights of termination, is set out in Section 10.11.1.
10.9 Litigation
To the knowledge of the Directors, there is no material litigation threatened against, or threatened by, Cann. The Directors are not aware of the existence of any circumstances likely to give rise to the threat of material litigation against, or the threat of litigation by Cann or the Group.
10.10 Expenses of the Offer
The total estimated costs and expenses of the Offer payable by the Company on completion of the Offer are expected to be as follows:
==> picture [475 x 21] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
Expense $
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| Underwriting Fees* | 891,000 |
|---|---|
| Other Joint Lead Manager Fees | 52,800 |
| ASIC Fees | 2,350 |
| ASX Fees | 101,900 |
| Investigating Accountants Report | 33,000 |
| Legal and Advisory Fees | 345,200 |
| Design and printing Costs | 20,050 |
| Miscellaneous | 12,100 |
| Total | 1,458,400 |
- The Underwriters have agreed to be paid all their fees (exclusive of GST) in Shares (2,700,000 Shares) at an allotment price of 30 cents per Share ($810,000 in total).
120
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
10.11 Material Contracts
Set out below is a summary of the more important provisions of contracts to which the Company (or one of its subsidiaries) is a party which may be material in terms of the Offer or the operation of the Company’s business, or otherwise may be relevant to a potential Applicant in the Company.
10.11.1 Offer Underwriting Agreement
Cann Group Limited and the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters have executed an Underwriting Agreement as at the date of this Prospectus.
Underwriting
The Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters have agreed to underwrite the subscription of all of the Offer Shares. Subject to agreement of the Company, the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters may appoint sub-underwriters to underwrite all or any of the Offer Shares.
Fees
Cann Group Limited must pay the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters an underwriting commission equal to 6.00% in relation to of the funds proposed to be raised from the issue of 45,000,000 New Shares under the Offer amounting to $810,000 (plus GST) (fee). The Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters have agreed to be allotted 2,700,000 Shares at an allotment price of 30 cents per Share in consideration of the fee which Shares will be issued equally between the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters at 1,350,000 Shares each.
Cann Group limited has also agreed to issue 2,000,000 Underwriter Options to the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters upon the successful completion of the Offer for no cash consideration. The Underwriter Options have an exercise price of $0.37, being a $0.07 premium to the Offer price and expire on 30 June 2019. 1,000,000 Underwriter Options will be issued to Canaccord and 1,000,000 Underwriter Options will be issued to PAC Partners.
In addition, Cann Group Limited has agreed to pay the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters for certain agreed costs incidental to the Offer, including legal fees capped at $30,000 (plus GST).
Indemnity and Release
Subject to certain conditions Cann Group Limited shall indemnify and hold harmless the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters (and their related bodies corporate and each of their directors and employees) (Indemnified Parties) against, in general terms, all losses directly or indirectly suffered or incurred that result from any misleading or deceptive statement in or any omission from the Prospectus, or in material distributed or advertised in relation to the Prospectus or the Offer and any non-compliance with the Corporations Act , the outcome of regulatory review, enquiry or investigation undertaken by ASIC, ASX, ATO or any other regulatory body in relation to the Offer, the ASX Listing Rules or any other legal obligation in relation to the Offer or the Prospectus.
Cann Group Limited releases and discharges Indemnified Parties from any claim that may be made by them to recover from that Indemnified Party any, in general terms, losses suffered or incurred by Cann Group arising as a result of the Indemnified Parties participation in the preparation of the Prospectus and related offer documents, except to the extent such results primarily from any fraud, wilful misconduct, or gross negligence on the part of that Indemnified Party.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 121
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Termination
The Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters may (with or without the consent of the other Joint Lead Manager) terminate the Underwriting Agreement at any time up to and including the date on which the New Shares are allotted by Cann Group Limited due to the occurrence of various termination events.
These termination events include:
-
Indices fall: at any time before the settlement date, the S&P/ASX 200 Index falls to a level that is 85% or less of the level as at the close of trading on the Business Day immediately prior to the date of this Prospectus for 3 consecutive Business Days during any time after the date of this Prospectus or on the Business Day immediately prior to the settlement date;
-
Listing and quotation: approval for quotation having not been granted by the settlement date or granted subject to conditions other than customary conditions or if granted, the approval is subsequently withdrawn, qualified (other than by customary conditions) or withheld;
-
Misleading Prospectus: if there is a statement that is misleading or deceptive or likely to mislead or deceive, or an omission from the Prospectus;
-
Licences: any material licence, permit, authorisation or consent material to, or necessary for, the conduct of the Company’s business as currently conducted and described in the Prospectus (as applicable), is suspended, modified or amended in a manner not acceptable to a Joint Lead Manager (acting reasonably);
-
ASIC: ASIC applies for a section 1324B order or under section 739 and any such inquiry or hearing is not withdrawn within 3 Business Days or if it is made within 3 Business Days of the settlement date it has not been withdrawn by the day before the settlement date;
-
Material adverse change: an event occurs which gives rise to a material adverse effect or any adverse change in the assets, liabilities, financial position, trading results, profits, forecasts, losses, prospects, business or operations of Cann;
-
Change in Board: there is a change in the board of directors of Cann or a director (or senior executive) of Cann is charged with an indictable offence;
-
Significant change: a new circumstance arises that is materially adverse from the point of view of an investor;
-
Disruption in financial markets: any of the following occurs:
-
A general moratorium on commercial banking activities in Australia, the United Kingdom, the United States, Hong Kong, Singapore or any member state of the European Union is declared by the relevant central banking authority in those countries, or there is a disruption in commercial banking or security settlement or clearance services in any of those countries;
-
Trading in all securities quoted or listed on ASX, the London Stock Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange is suspended for at least 1 day on which that exchange is open for trading;
-
Any adverse change or disruption to the existing financial markets, political or economic conditions of, or currency exchange rates or controls in Australia, the United States or the United Kingdom, or the international financial markets or any adverse change in national or international political, financial or economic conditions; or
-
A change or development (which was not publicly known prior to the date of this agreement) involving a prospective adverse change in taxation laws affecting the Company or the Offer occurs;
-
Hostilities: in respect of any one or more of Australia, New Zealand, the United States, Hong Kong, Singapore, the United Kingdom, the Peoples’ Republic of China, Russia, Indonesia, Japan or any member state of the European Union, or involving any diplomatic, military, commercial or political establishment of any of those countries in the world:
-
Hostilities not presently existing commence (whether war or a national emergency has been declared);
-
A major escalation in existing hostilities occurs (whether war or a national emergency has been declared); or
-
A major terrorist act is perpetrated;
-
Material breach of laws: there is a contravention by the Company or any entity in the Group of its constitution or other constituent document, an Encumbrance or document that is binding on it or any applicable law, regulation, authorisation, ruling, consent, judgment, order or decree of any Government Authority (including the Corporations Act , the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), the ASIC Act and the ASX Listing Rules);
122
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
-
Withdrawal: the Company withdraws the Prospectus or the Offer or any circumstance arises after lodgement of the Prospectus with ASIC that results in the Company either repaying any money received from Applicants under the Offer or offering Applicants under the Offer an opportunity to withdraw their Application for Offer Shares and be repaid their Application Monies;
-
Allotment: the Company is prevented from allotting and issuing the Offer Shares by applicable laws, an order of a court of competent jurisdiction or a governmental authority, within the time required by the Listing Rules or the agreed timetable;
-
Consent: any person who has previously consented to the inclusion of its, his or her name in the Prospectus withdraws that consent;
-
Judgement: a judgement is an amount exceeding A$250,000 is obtained against the Company and is not set aside or satisfied within 14 days;
-
Supplementary Prospectus: the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters requires a Supplementary Prospectus to be lodged and Cann Group Limited fails to do so, or Cann Group Limited lodges a Supplementary Prospectus in a form and substance which has not been approved of the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters;
-
Insolvency: an insolvency event occurs in respect of Cann or any related entity;
-
Regulatory approvals: if a regulatory body withdraws, revokes or amends any regulatory approvals, including an ASX waiver and ASIC modification, required for the Company to perform its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, such that the Company is rendered unable to perform its obligations under this agreement;
-
Inquiry: a person other than ASIC commences an Inquiry or takes any regulatory action or seeks any remedy in connection with the Company, the Offer or related offer documents and such action is not disposed of or withdrawn to the satisfaction of the Joint Lead Managers on or before:
-
The 5th Business Day following the commencement of the action; or
-
If the Joint Lead Managers receive a shortfall notice, before 10.00am on the shortfall notification date;
-
Timetable: an event specified in the agreed timetable is delayed by more than 3 Business Days (other than any delay caused solely by any Joint Lead Manager or any delay agreed between the Company and the Joint Lead Managers or a delay as a result of an extension of the exposure period by ASIC;
-
Escrow Agreements: any of the escrow agreements required under the ASX Listing Rules or the ASX are withdrawn, varied, terminated, rescinded, altered or amended, materially breached or failed to be complied with;
-
Material Contracts: if any of the obligations of the relevant parties under any of the material contracts are not capable of being performed in accordance with their terms (as may be varied with the approval of the Joint Lead Managers (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)) (in the reasonable opinion of the Joint Lead Manager seeking to Terminate) or if all or any part of any of the material contracts is terminated, altered, breached, ceases to have effect or becomes void or unenforceable;
-
Material unauthorised change: without the prior written consent of the Joint Lead Managers, the Company:
-
Disposes, or agrees to dispose, of the whole, or a substantial part, of its business or property other than as contemplated in this Prospectus;
-
Ceases or threatens to cease to carry on business;
-
Alters its capital structure, other than as contemplated in this Prospectus; or
-
Amends its constitution or any other constituent document of the Company or the terms of issue of the New Shares;
-
Action against directors or senior management: any of the following occur:
-
A director or senior executive of the Company is charged with an indictable offence relating to a financial or corporate matter;
-
Any government agency commences any public action against a director or senior executive of the Company;
-
Any director or senior executive of the Company is disqualified from managing a corporation under Part 2D.6 of the Corporations Act;
-
A director or senior executive of the Company engages in any fraudulent conduct or activity; or
-
A change in the directors or senior executives of the Company, or a director or senior executive dies or becomes permanently incapacitated;
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 123
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
-
Encumbrance: other than as disclosed in this Prospectus, the Company creates or agrees to create an encumbrance over the whole or a substantial part of its business or property;
-
Representations and warranties: a material representation or warranty contained in the Underwriting Agreement on the part of the Company is breached, becomes not true or correct or is not performed;
-
Material change of law: there is introduced into the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia or any State or Territory of Australia a material law or any material new regulation is made under any law, or a Government Agency adopts a policy, or there is any material official announcement on behalf of the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia or any State or Territory of Australia or a Government Agency that such a material law or regulation will be introduced or policy adopted (as the case may be);
-
Certificate: any certificate required to be given under the Underwriting Agreement not being given by the Company in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement t, or any statement in a certificate being untrue or incorrect;
-
Accuracy of information: any information supplied by or on behalf of the Company to the Underwriters in relation to the Company, the New Shares or the Offer is untrue, incorrect, misleading or deceptive;
-
Notifications: any of the following notifications are made in respect of the Offer:
-
ASIC issues an order (including an interim order) under section 1324B of the Corporations Act or under section 739 of the Corporations Act and any such inquiry or hearing is not withdrawn within 3 Business Days or if it is made within 3 Business Days of the settlement date it has not been withdrawn by the day before the settlement date;
-
ASIC holds a hearing under section 739(2) of the Corporations Act;
-
An application is made by ASIC for an order under Part 9.5 of the Corporations Act in relation to the Offer or ASIC commences any investigation or hearing under Part 3 of the ASIC Act in relation to the Offer, and any such application inquiry or hearing is not withdrawn within 3 Business Days or if it is made within 3 Business Days of the settlement date it has not been withdrawn by the day before the settlement date; or
-
Any person gives a notice under section 730 of the Corporations Act in relation to the Prospectus (other than an Underwriter seeking to Terminate).
Representations and Warranties
Cann has provided certain representations and warranties to the Joint Lead Managers and Underwriters in relation to the Prospectus, the Offer and the Cann Group.
10.11.2 Existing Options Underwriting Agreement
Canaccord has agreed to fully underwrite any shortfall arising from the 13,486,668 Existing Options on issue not being exercised on or before 4:00pm (Melbourne time) on 31 March 2017 pursuant to an agreement executed on 20 March 2017. No fee will be payable by Cann in respect to this agreement. The Company will issue new Shares at $0.15 each in respect of any such shortfall and PAC Partners have agreed to sub-underwrite 50% of any such shortfall, for no additional fee.
Canaccord and PAC Partners may allocate these new Shares in their absolute discretion.
The Termination Events include:
-
Misleading or Deceptive: a statement contained in the Option Share Issue Materials is false, misleading or deceptive, or a matter is omitted from the Option Share Issue Materials;
-
Option Share Issue Materials: the Option Share Issue Materials do not comply with the Corporations Act, the Company’s constitution or any other applicable law;
-
Breach: the Company fails to perform or observe any of its material obligations under this agreement and that failure is not remedied to the satisfaction of the Underwriter before the issue of a Certificate required to be given;
-
Compliance: the Company commits or is involved in any act, matter or thing which breaches the Corporations Act, the Company’s constitution or any other applicable law;
-
Unauthorised alterations: the Company alters its share capital or its constitution in any material respect without the prior written consent of the Underwriter;
124
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
-
Takeovers Panel: any person applies to the Takeovers Panel for a declaration under section 657A of the Corporations Act, an order under section 656B, 657D or 657E of the Corporations Act or a decision under section 656A of the Corporations Act, or proceedings before the Takeovers Panel or any court are otherwise commenced, in relation to, or in any way in connection with, the Option Share Issue and such application or proceedings are not withdrawn or discontinued within 3 Business Days;
-
Insolvency Event: an Insolvency Event occurs in respect of the Company or any of its Related Bodies Corporate;
-
Withdrawal: the Company withdraws or indicates that it does not intend to proceed with the Option Share Issue or any part of the Option Share Issue, or withdraws any of the Option Share Issue Materials; or
-
Investigations: any Government Agency commences or gives notice of an intention to commence any investigation, proceedings or hearing in relation to the Company, or prosecutes or commences proceedings against the Company.
Right of termination – Material Events Only
If any one or more of the following events occurs after the date of this agreement and that event is a Material Event, the Underwriter may terminate the agreement (without cost or liability to itself) by notice in writing to the Company:
-
Timetable: any event specified in the Timetable is delayed by the Company by more than 1 business day without the prior written consent of the Underwriter;
-
Material adverse change: there is a material adverse change in the management, financial position, results of operations or prospects of the Company;
-
Hostilities: the outbreak of hostilities not at present existing (in all cases whether war has been declared or not) involving any of the Commonwealth of Australia, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, European Union, Peoples Republic of China, Japan, Indonesia, Russia, Iran or Iraq;
-
Misrepresentation: a representation or warranty made or given or taken by clause 7 to have been made or given by the Company under this agreement proving to have been untrue or incorrect and the matters rendering the representation or warranty untrue in that respect are not remedied to the satisfaction of the Underwriter before the issue of a Certificate required to be given;
-
Change of law: there is introduced into the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia or any State or Territory of Australia a law or any new regulation is made under any law, or a Government Agency adopts a policy, or there is any official announcement on behalf of the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia or any State or Territory of Australia or a Government Agency that such a law or regulation will be introduced or policy adopted (as the case may be);
-
Certificate: any certificate required to be given under this agreement not being given by the Company in accordance with this agreement, or any statement in a Certificate being untrue or incorrect;
-
Accuracy of information: any information supplied by or on behalf of the Company to the Underwriter in relation to the Company, the Shares or the Option Share Issue is misleading or deceptive;
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Change of management: a change in the senior management or board of directors of the Company occurs or is announced;
-
Material contracts and Licences: any material contract or Licence of the Company or its Related Bodies Corporate is varied, terminated, rescinded or altered or amended without the prior consent of the Underwriter or any material contract or Licence is breached or found to be void or voidable; or
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Debt facilities: any debt facility of the Company is terminated by the lender or amended without the Underwriter’s prior written consent.
Claims
Nothing shall prejudice or nullify any claim for damages or other right which the Underwriter or any other Indemnified Party may have against the Company, or which the Company may have against the Underwriter, for or arising out of any breach of covenant, warranty or representation or failure to observe or perform an obligation under this agreement.
Notification
The Company must notify the Underwriter in writing immediately after it becomes aware that any of the events referred to above has occurred or is likely to occur.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 125
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
10.11.3 CSIRO Agreement
Cann has executed a research agreement with the CSIRO dated 10 March 2017, under which CSIRO as key research provider will collaborate with Cann to develop unique cannabis extracts, possibly based on novel extraction processes (CSIRO Agreement).
This collaborative work is expected to take place in several stages, the first (a 6 month project) involving the establishment of a secure cannabis processing research facility at the CSIRO for production and analysis of cannabis extracts from material supplied by Cann. Later stages, which are yet to be agreed, will involve the development of unique cannabis extract blends or mixtures to support Cann in their development of manufacturing and quality control procedures for medicinal cannabis products.
10.11.4 Agriculture Victoria Services Agreements
Cann has executed three (3) Technical Services Agreements (TSA’s) with Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd, acting as agent for the State of Victoria through its Department of Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources through its Biosciences Research Branch.
The key services and deliverables contained within the TSA’s include the provision of technical advice pertaining to compliance matters (TSA-Advice Agreement) and the provision of cannabinoid extraction services (TSA-Extraction Agreement) and access to AVS proprietary cannabis strains (TSA-Strains Agreement).
The key terms of the TSA-Advice Agreement dated 21 October 2016 are as follows:
-
In consideration of the payment of a service fee AVS will provide to Cann with technical advice and/or technical documents pertaining to regulatory compliance, cultivation and extraction matters; and
-
The term of the agreement commences on 21 October 2016 and ends on 30 June 2018.
The key terms of the TSA-Extraction Agreement dated 13 February 2017 are as follows:
-
In consideration of the payment of a service fee to be agreed between the parties, AVS will provide to Cann extraction and manufacturing services;
-
Extraction to be undertaken using CO2 extraction technique;
-
Analysis of cannabinoids in biomass and extracted resin to be provided; and
-
The term of the agreement commences on the date on which both parties have obtained all relevant licences and permits to perform their duties and ends on 30 June 2022.
The key terms of the TSA-Strains Agreement dated 13 February 2017 are as follows:
-
In consideration of the payment of a fee AVS will provide to Cann AVS proprietary cannabis strains for medical use only; and
-
Strains will only be provided at Cann’s request.
10.11.5 Anandia Laboratories (Vancouver)
Canadian company Anandia Laboratories, Inc (Anandia) is licenced to cultivate, propagate and harvest cannabis in Canada and the export of cannabis from Canada (subject to the issuance of a permit by Health Canada).
President and CEO of Anandia, Dr Jonathan Page, Ph.D., is an internationally-recognised pioneer in cannabis plant biochemistry and genetics with extensive knowledge of cannabinoid biosynthesis and co-led the team that first sequenced the cannabis genome.[45] Dr John Coleman, Ph.D., (Chief Operations Officer, Anandia) is a natural products chemist and experienced research and commercialization executive who led the team identifying new drug leads from the Centre for Drug Research & Discovery (CDRD).[46]
Cann has executed a memorandum of understanding with Anandia dated 28 October 2016 (Anandia MoU).
45 Van Bakel, Stout, Cote, Tallon, Sharpe, Hughes and Page, The draft genome and transcriptome of Cannabis Sativa Published 20 October 2011, source http://genomebiology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/gb-2011-12-10-r102
46 Centre for Drug Research and Development, “CDRD Strengthens National Drug Development Bridge with New Quebec Partnerships” source: http://www.cdrd.ca/news/cdrd-strengthens-national-drug-development-bridge-with-new-quebec-partnerships-2/
126
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The Anandia MOU provides for Cann and Anandia to work collaboratively with each other and undertake activities which include:
-
The importation of Anandia’s cannabis strains for Cann to cultivate in accordance with the ND Act ;
-
Genetic breeding programs; and
-
Research projects conducted by the parties, or in conjunction with third parties, including AVS and CSIRO.
The Anandia MoU has no fixed term and is ongoing until replaced with one or more long-form agreement(s) covering the activities listed above.
10.11.6 Material Transfer Agreements
Cann has executed a material transfer agreement with Hemp Farms Australia (HFA) 21 December 2015, commencing 21 December 2015 and expiring 21 December 2017, which permits the supply of HFA’s low-THC cannabis strains in seed form to Cann for Cann to undertake its research activities as permitted under its low-THC Authority.
Given the recent issuance of the Cann cannabis research licence and medicinal cannabis licence Cann may now apply for the relevant customs licences and permits required to import cannabis from legitimate overseas sources. This will require the execution of additional material transfer agreements (and other relevant agreements) with genetics suppliers and the obtaining of an export authority from the country of origin.
10.11.7 Southern Facility Lease
On 4 September 2015 Cann executed a lease of a Victorian premises which the Company uses for cultivation (Southern Facility Lease).
The key terms of the Southern Facility Lease are as follows:
-
Cann has exclusive access to the premises;
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The term of the agreement commences 4 September 2017 and ends 4 March 2021 (with two further option to renew for a further 3 years);
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The rental is $102,300 per annum (plus utilities and periodic CPI increases); and
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The Permitted Use of the facility is the cultivation and production of cannabis for medicinal and research purposes.
Details of the Southern Facility features are described in Section 4.3
10.11.8 Northern Facility Sub-Lease
On 8 March 2017 Cann executed a sub-lease with the tenant of a laboratory and greenhouse cultivation facility located in Victoria (Northern Facility Sub-Lease).
The key terms of the Northern Facility Sub-Lease are as follows:
-
Cann has exclusive access to the entire facility include all greenhouse compartments, laboratory and administrative facilities;
-
The term of the agreement commences 1 April 2017 and ends 31 March 2020 (with an option to renew for a further 3 years);
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The rental is $400,000 per annum (plus utilities); and
-
The Permitted Use of the facility is the cultivation and production of cannabis for medicinal and research purposes.
The Northern Facility features state of the art greenhouse cultivation areas and adjoining laboratory/research facilities. The cultivation areas are climate controlled, fully automated and configured as a series of individual cultivation compartments, thus allowing the separation of different cannabis varieties during cultivation and harvest.
The greenhouse system utilised by the Northern Facility extends Cann’s cultivation and processing operations beyond the capacity of Cann’s Southern Facility.
Details of the Northern Facility features are described in Section 4.3.
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 127
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
10.12 Selling Restrictions
This Prospectus does not constitute an offer of Shares in any jurisdiction in which it would be unlawful. The distribution of this Prospectus in jurisdictions outside of Australia may be restricted by law. It is the responsibility of any overseas Applicant to ensure compliance with all laws of any country relevant to their Application. No action has been taken to register or qualify the Shares or the Offer, or to otherwise permit a public offering of the Shares, in any jurisdiction outside Australia, whether in Canada or otherwise.
Canada (British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec provinces)
This document constitutes an offering of New Shares only in the provinces of British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec (Provinces) and to those persons to whom they may be lawfully distributed in the Provinces, and only by persons permitted to sell such Shares. This document is not, and under no circumstances is to be construed as, an advertisement or a public offering of securities in the Provinces. This document may only be distributed in the Provinces to persons that are “accredited investors” within the meaning of NI 45-106 – Prospectus and Registration Exemptions , of the Canadian Securities Administrators.
No securities commission or similar authority in the Provinces has reviewed or in any way passed upon this document, the merits of the Shares or the offering of Shares and any representation to the contrary is an offence. No prospectus has been, or will be, filed in the Provinces with respect to the offering of Shares or the resale of such securities. Any person in the Provinces lawfully participating in the offer will not receive the information, legal rights or protections that would be afforded had a prospectus been filed and receipted by the securities regulator in the applicable Province. Furthermore, any resale of the Shares in the Provinces must be made in accordance with applicable Canadian securities laws which may require resales to be made in accordance with exemptions from dealer registration and prospectus requirements. These resale restrictions may in some circumstances apply to resales of the Shares outside Canada and, as a result, Canadian purchasers should seek legal advice prior to any resale of the Shares.
The Company as well as its directors and officers may be located outside Canada and, as a result, it may not be possible for purchasers to effect service of process within Canada upon the Company or its directors or officers. All or a substantial portion of the assets of the Company and such persons may be located outside Canada and, as a result, it may not be possible to satisfy a judgment against the Company or such persons in Canada or to enforce a judgment obtained in Canadian courts against the Company or such persons outside Canada.
Any financial information contained in this document has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Unless stated otherwise, all dollar amounts contained in this document are in Australian Dollars.
Statutory rights of action for damages and rescission
Securities legislation in certain of the Provinces may provide purchasers with, in addition to any other rights they may have at law, rights of rescission or to damages, or both, when an offering memorandum that is delivered to purchasers contains a misrepresentation. These rights and remedies must be exercised within prescribed time limits and are subject to the defences contained in applicable securities legislation. Prospective purchasers should refer to the applicable provisions of the securities legislation of their respective Province for the particulars of these rights or consult with a legal adviser.
The following is a summary of the statutory rights of rescission or to damages, or both, available to purchasers in Ontario. In Ontario, every purchaser of the Shares purchased pursuant to this document (other than (a) a “Canadian financial institution” or a “Schedule III bank” (each as defined in NI 45-106), (b) the Business Development Bank of Canada or (c) a subsidiary of any person referred to in (a) or (b) above, if the person owns all the voting securities of the subsidiary, except the voting securities required by law to be owned by the directors of that subsidiary) shall have a statutory right of action for damages and/or rescission against the Company if this document or any amendment thereto contains a misrepresentation. If a purchaser elects to exercise the right of action for rescission, the purchaser will have no right of action for damages against the Company. This right of action for rescission or damages is in addition to and without derogation from any other right the purchaser may have at law. In particular, section 130.1 of the Securities Act (Ontario) provides that, if this document contains a misrepresentation, a purchaser who purchases the Shares during the period of distribution shall be deemed to have relied on the misrepresentation if it was a misrepresentation at the time of purchase and has a right of action for damages or, alternatively, may elect to exercise a right of rescission against the Company, provided that (a) the Company will not be liable if it proves that the purchaser purchased the Shares with knowledge of the misrepresentation; (b) in an action for damages, the Company is not liable for all or any portion of the damages that the Company proves does not represent the depreciation in value of the Shares as a result of the misrepresentation relied upon; and (c) in no case shall the amount recoverable exceed the price at which the Shares were offered.
128
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Section 138 of the Securities Act (Ontario) provides that no action shall be commenced to enforce these rights more than (a) in the case of any action for rescission, 180 days after the date of the transaction that gave rise to the cause of action or (b) in the case of any action, other than an action for rescission, the earlier of (i) 180 days after the purchaser first had knowledge of the fact giving rise to the cause of action or (ii) three years after the date of the transaction that gave rise to the cause of action. These rights are in addition to and not in derogation from any other right the purchaser may have.
Certain Canadian income tax considerations
Prospective purchasers of the Shares should consult their own tax adviser with respect to any taxes payable in connection with the acquisition, holding or disposition of the Shares as any discussion of taxation related matters in this document is not a comprehensive description and there are a number of substantive Canadian tax compliance requirements for investors in the Provinces.
Language of documents in Canada
Upon receipt of this document, each investor in Canada hereby confirms that it has expressly requested that all documents evidencing or relating in any way to the sale of the Shares (including for greater certainty any purchase confirmation or any notice) be drawn up in the English language only. Par la réception de ce document, chaque investisseur canadien confirme par les présentes qu’il a expressément exigé que tous les documents faisant foi ou se rapportant de quelque manière que ce soit à la vente des valeurs mobilières décrites aux présentes (incluant, pour plus de certitude, toute confirmation d’achat ou tout avis) soient rédigés en anglais seulement.
10.13 Governing Law
This Prospectus and the contracts which arise on acceptance of Application Forms are governed by the law applicable in the State of Victoria, Australia and each Applicant submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Victoria, Australia.
10.14 No Prospective Financial Information
Other than the financial information set out in this Prospectus, no prospective financial information is contained in this Prospectus as the Directors do not consider there to be reasonable grounds to include such information given the speculative nature of the Company as described in Sections 1.3 and 2.20.
10.15 Documents available for inspection
Copies of the Constitution and the consents referred to in Sections 10.4 and 10.7 respectively will be made available for inspection free of charge between 9:00am and 5:00pm AEST, Monday to Friday, at the Company’s registered office during the Offer Period.
10.16 Directors’ Responsibility Statement and Consent
Each Director of the Company has given, and has not withdrawn as at the date of this Prospectus, his written consent to the lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC in accordance with Section 720 of the Corporations Act .
This Prospectus is issued by the Company. The issue of this Prospectus was authorised by a resolution of the Directors and is signed by Allan McCallum on behalf of all Directors.
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Allan McCallum Non-Executive Chairman
For and on behalf of Cann Group Limited
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 129
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130
11. GLOSSARY
AEST means Australian Eastern Standard Time as observed in Melbourne, Victoria (Melbourne time).
AGM means Annual General Meeting.
Anandia means Anandia Laboratories, Inc, incorporated in Canada.
Anandia MOU means the memorandum of understanding with Anandia dated 28 October 2016.
Annual General Meeting means the annual general meeting of Shareholders held on 30 June 2016 to approve inter alia, for the purposes of ASX Listing Rules the resolutions as outlined in Section 2.21.
Applicant means a person who applies for New Shares pursuant to this Prospectus.
Application means a valid application for New Shares by way of an Application Form.
Application Form means an application form attached to, or accompanying, this Prospectus.
Application Monies means the money received by the Company from Applicants for New Shares under the Offer, being the Application Price multiplied by the number of New Shares for which Applications are made.
Application Price means 30 cents ($0.30) per New Share.
ARTG means Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods.
ASIC means the Australian Securities & Investments Commission.
ASTC means ASX Settlement Pty Ltd ACN 008 504 532.
ASTC Settlement Rules means the operating rules of ASTC.
ASX means the ASX Limited (ACN 008 624 691) or the financial market operated by it as the context requires.
ASX Listing Rules means the official listing rules of the ASX.
ATO means the Australian Taxation Office.
AUD, $ and cents means the official currency of the Commonwealth of Australia unless otherwise state
Aurora means Aurora Cannabis Inc (TSXV:ACB) a Canadian company with incorporation number BC0777982 whose subsidiaries include Aurora Cannabis Enterprises Inc., a licensed producer of cannabis for medical purposes located in Alberta, Canada.
AVS means Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd (ACN 005 596 198) acting as agent for the State of Victoria through its Department of Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources through its Biosciences Research Branch.
Board means the board of Directors of Cann as constituted from time to time.
Broker means any ASX participating organisation appointed to act as a broker to the Offer.
Broker Firm Offer means the offer of New Shares under this Prospectus to clients of Brokers who receive a firm allocation of Shares from their Broker, as described in Section 2.6.
Business Day means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday, New Years Day, Australia Day, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Anzac Day, Christmas Day, Boxing Day and any other day which ASX shall declare and publish is not a business day.
Cann or the Company means Cann Group Limited.
Canaccord means Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited (ACN 075 071 466).
Cann Group or Group means Cann and its subsidiaries as set out in Section 4.5.
cannabinoid oil or oil means oil extracted primarily from the flowering heads of the cannabis plant, which may have varying levels of cannabinoids.
cannabinoids are the chemical compounds secreted by cannabis flowers (trichomes) and include Δ9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). Different cannabinoids have different claimed effects depending on which receptors they bind to. For example, THC is claimed to bind to receptors in the brain whereas CBD is claimed to have a strong affinity for receptors located throughout the body. Different types of medicinal effects are claimed to be achieved through targeting different receptors using differing quantities and ratios of cannabinoids (eg. THC vs CBD).
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 131
11. GLOSSARY
cannabis means the flowering or fruiting tops of the cannabis plant (excluding the seeds and leaves when not accompanied by the tops) from which the resin has not been extracted, by whatever name they may be designated.
cannabis plant means any plant of the genus cannabis.
CAD means the official currency of the Commonwealth of Canada.
CBD means the chemical cannabidiol.
CHESS means the Clearing House Electronic Subregister System operated by ASTC.
Class A Performance Rights means the Class A Performances Rights allotted on the terms and conditions as set out in Section 10.3 and which were all cancelled on 1 March 2017.
Class B Performance Rights means the Class B Performances Rights allotted on the terms and conditions as set out in Section 10.3.
Closing Date means the date on which the Offer closes, being 5:00pm AEST on 26 April 2017 (or such other date as determined by the Board in its absolute discretion).
Company or Cann means Cann Group Limited ACN 603 949 739.
Constitution means the constitution of the Company (as may be varied from time to time) as adopted at the Annual General Meeting.
Cornerstone Investor means Aurora as defined above.
Corporations Act means the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (as amended from time to time).
CSIRO means Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation.
Directors means the directors of the Company at the date of this Prospectus.
Elite Cannabis Genetics means a high yielding cultivar with various desirable traits.
Existing Options means the Options issued on 22 May 2016 with the terms and conditions as set out in Section 10.2.
Existing Options Underwriting Agreement means the agreement described in Section 10.11.2.
Exposure Period means the period of 7 days after the date of lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC, which period may be extended by ASIC by not more than 7 days pursuant to Section 727(3) of the Corporations Act .
FY means the financial year ending 30 June.
Good Manufacturing Practice or GMP means a set of principles and procedures that when followed helps ensure that therapeutic goods are of high quality.
GST has the meaning given to it by the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 or any replacement or other relevant legislation and regulations.
IAS means the International Accounting Standards.
IFRS means the International Financial Reporting Standards.
Issuer Sponsored means securities issued by an issuer that are held in uncertificated form without the holder entering into a sponsorship agreement with a broker without the holder being admitted as an institutional participant in CHESS.
Joint Lead Managers or Lead Managers means Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited or PAC Partners Pty Ltd.
KMP means key management personnel of the Company.
medicinal cannabis product has the same meaning as provided under the Narcotic Drugs Amendment Bill 2016 (Cth) being:
a product, including but not limited to a substance, composition, preparation or mixture, that:
-
(a) includes, or is from, any part of the cannabis plant; and
-
(b) is for use for the purposes of curing, or alleviating the symptoms of, a disease, ailment or injury.
New Share means a Share to be allotted and issued at the Offer Price pursuant to this Prospectus.
132
11. GLOSSARY
Northern Facility means the cultivation facility situated north of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and described in Section 4.3 and Section 10.11.8
Nursery means a 40-foot container fully fitted out with requisite lighting and other equipment to facilitate the early stages of cannabis cultivation for medicinal and research related purposes, prior to moving the plants into a Secure Cultivation Room.
ODC means the Office of Drug Control, being the Government body charged with administering the medicinal cannabis reforms under the Narcotic Drugs Act.
Offer means the offer of New Shares pursuant to this Prospectus.
Offer Period means the period between the Opening Date and the Offer Closing Date.
Offer Price means $0.30 per New Share.
Officer means an Officer of the Company as that term is defined in the Corporations Act .
Official List means the official list of the ASX.
Official Quotation means official quotation of the New Shares by ASX in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules.
Opening Date means the date on which the Offer opens, being 9:00am AEST on 12 April 2017 .
Option means an option to acquire a Share.
Optionholder means a registered holder of Options.
PAC or PAC Partners means PAC Partners Pty Ltd (ACN 165 738 438).
Performance Rights means performance rights issued pursuant to the Plan as set out in Section 10.3.
Plan means the Company’s Performance Rights Plan.
Plant Breeders Rights or PBRs means exclusive commercial rights for a registered variety of plant. The rights are a form of intellectual property (IP), like patents, trade marks an designs.
Pro Forma Capital structure means the capital structure for Cann upon completion of this Offer, as set out in Section 7 of this Prospectus.
Prohibited Period means Directors and Restricted Employees must not trade in Company Securities during the following periods:
-
From the Company’s year end until the business day after the release of the full year results;
-
From the Company’s half-year end until the business day after the release of the half yearly results; and
-
Any additional periods imposed by the Board from time to time, such as when the Company is considering matters which are subject to Listing Rule 3.1A.
Prospectus means this Prospectus dated 28 March 2017.
Pro Forma Financial Information means the Pro Forma Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2016 and 31 December 2016 as set out in Section 7 of this Prospectus.
Reconstruction means the reconstruction of the issued Securities of the Company existing at 30 June 2016 approved by Shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on the basis that every Security was subdivided into four (4) Securities (rounded up to the nearest whole number).
Register means the Company’s register of Shareholders.
related entity has the same meaning as that term is defined in the Corporations Act.
R&D Compound means and indoor cannabis research and development facility as described in Section 4.1 under the heading Building Block 2 – Cultivation program and licences .
CANN GROUP LIMITED PROSPECTUS 133
11. GLOSSARY
Restricted Employees means the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Company Secretary, the Legal and Regulatory Affairs Officer, any other employee deemed to be an Officer, a senior executive or a key management person, employees involved with preparing the Group’s financial reports, direct reports to the above positions and employees nominated by the Board as Restricted Employees (and who are notified accordingly) whether employed by the Company or another member of the Group.
Secretary means the Secretary for the purposes of the ND Act.
Section means a section of this Prospectus.
Secure Cultivation Room means an indoor cannabis cultivation system as described in Section 4.1 under the heading Building Block 2 – Cultivation program and licences .
Securities means Shares, Options and Performance Rights issued by the Company.
Southern Facility means the cultivation facility situated south-east of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and described in Section 4.1, Section 4.3 and Section 10.11.7.
Shareholder means a registered holder of Shares.
Shares or Ordinary Shares means fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company.
Southern Facility means the cultivation facility situated south-east of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and described in Section 4.1, Section 4.3 and Section 10.11.7.
Subsidiary means a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
Subdivision has the same meaning as the term Reconstruction.
SUSMP means Standard for Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons.
TGA means the Therapeutic Goods Administration, being part of the Health Products Regulation Group in the Australian Government Department of Health.
THC means the chemical Δ9 tetrahydrocannabinol.
Underwriters means Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited and PAC Partners Pty Ltd.
Underwriting Agreement means the agreement described in Section 10.11.1.
Underwriter Options means the new Options to be issued to the Underwriters at an exercise price of $0.37 on or before 30 June 2019, subject to the successful completion of the Offer as described in Section 10.4.
US or USA means the United States of America.
USD means the official currency of the United States of America.
134
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Broker Code
Adviser Code
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Broker Firm Offer Application Form
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If you are in doubt as to how to deal with this Application Form, please contact your accountant, lawyer, stockbroker or other professional adviser. The Prospectus contains information relevant to a decision to invest in Shares and you should read the entire Prospectus carefully before applying for Shares.
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Please note: that if you supply a CHESS HIN but the name and address details on your Application Form do not correspond exactly with the registration details held at CHESS, your Application will be deemed to be made without the CHESS HIN and any Shares issued as a result of the Offer will be held on the issuer sponsored sub-register.
Telephone Number where you can be contacted during Business Hours Contact Name (PRINT)
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Cheques or bank drafts should be drawn up according to the instructions given by your Broker.
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CAN BRO001
Your Guide to the Application Form
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A ������������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������������������������������������
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B ��������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������� �����������������������������������������������������������
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C ������������������������������������������������������������������������ ������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������������� correct registrable title.
-
D ������������������������������������������������������������������ ��������������������������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������ Limited will be required to deduct tax at the highest marginal rate of tax ��������������������������������������������
-
E ����������������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������������������������������������������� address can be entered.
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F ��������������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������� Limited’s issuer sponsored subregister.
-
G ���������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������
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H ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������
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CORRECT FORMS OF REGISTRABLE NAMES
Note that ONLY legal entities are allowed to hold Shares. Applications must be in the name(s) of natural persons or companies. At least one full given name ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
| Type of Investor | Correct Form of Registration | Incorrect Form of Registration |
|---|---|---|
| Individual ������������������������������� |
������������������������ | ��������� |
| Company �������������������������������������� |
������������ | �������������������� |
| Joint Holdings ����������������������� |
Mr Peter Paul Tranche & �������������������� |
Peter Paul & ����������� |
| Trusts ������������������������������� |
������������������������� �������������������� |
Alessandra Smith ����������� |
| Deceased Estates �������������������������������� |
������������������� Mr Alexander Traverse Post ������������������ |
���������������������� or ������������������ |
| Minor (a person under the age of 18 years) ��������������������������������������������������������� |
���������������� ��������������� |
������������������� |
| Partnerships ���������������������������� |
����������������������� Mr Samuel Lawrence Smith ������������������ |
������������� |
| Long Names | ��������������������������� | ������������������ |
| Clubs/Unincorporated Bodies/Business Names �������������������������������� |
���������������������� �������������������� |
��������������� |
| Superannuation Funds ������������������������������� |
��������� �������������� |
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CANN GROUP LIMITED ���������������
Broker Code
Adviser Code
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Broker Firm Offer Application Form
This is an Application Form for Shares in Cann Group Limited under the Broker Firm Offer on the terms set out in the Prospectus dated �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� thereafter. This Application Form and your cheque or bank draft must be received by your Broker by the deadline set out in their offer to you.
If you are in doubt as to how to deal with this Application Form, please contact your accountant, lawyer, stockbroker or other professional adviser. The Prospectus contains information relevant to a decision to invest in Shares and you should read the entire Prospectus carefully before applying for Shares.
A
Shares applied for
, ,
Price per Share Application Monies at A$0.30 B A$ , , .
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PLEASE COMPLETE YOUR DETAILS BELOW (refer overleaf for correct forms of registrable names) ������������
Surname/Company Name
C
D
| Title First Name |
Title First Name |
Middle Name | Middle Name | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joint Applicant #2 | |||||||
| Surname | |||||||
| Title First Name |
Middle Name | ||||||
| Designated account e.g. (or Joint Applicant #3) | |||||||
| TFN/ABN/Exemption Code | |||||||
| First Applicant | Joint Applicant #2 | Joint Applicant #3 | |||||
| ��������������������������������������������������������� | ������� | ����������� | ����� | ��������� |
PLEASE COMPLETE ADDRESS DETAILS
PO Box/RMB/Locked Bag/Care of (c/-)/Property name/Building name (if applicable)
E
| Unit Number/Level | Street Number | Street Name | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suburb/City or Town | State | Postcode |
Email address (only for purpose of electronic communication of shareholder information)
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F X
Please note: that if you supply a CHESS HIN but the name and address details on your Application Form do not correspond exactly with the registration details held at CHESS, your Application will be deemed to be made without the CHESS HIN and any Shares issued as a result of the Offer will be held on the issuer sponsored sub-register.
Telephone Number where you can be contacted during Business Hours Contact Name (PRINT)
G ( )
Cheques or bank drafts should be drawn up according to the instructions given by your Broker.
Cheque or Bank Draft Number H LODGEMENT INSTRUCTIONS
BSB Account Number
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Total Amount A$ , , .
LODGEMENT INSTRUCTIONS
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CAN BRO001
Your Guide to the Application Form
������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� to each section of the form.
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A ������������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������������������������������������
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B ��������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������� �����������������������������������������������������������
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C ������������������������������������������������������������������������ ������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������������� correct registrable title.
-
D ������������������������������������������������������������������ ��������������������������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������ Limited will be required to deduct tax at the highest marginal rate of tax ��������������������������������������������
-
E ����������������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������������������������������������������� address can be entered.
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F ��������������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������� Limited’s issuer sponsored subregister.
-
G ���������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������
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H ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������
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CORRECT FORMS OF REGISTRABLE NAMES
Note that ONLY legal entities are allowed to hold Shares. Applications must be in the name(s) of natural persons or companies. At least one full given name ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
| Type of Investor | Correct Form of Registration | Incorrect Form of Registration |
|---|---|---|
| Individual ������������������������������� |
������������������������ | ��������� |
| Company �������������������������������������� |
������������ | �������������������� |
| Joint Holdings ����������������������� |
Mr Peter Paul Tranche & �������������������� |
Peter Paul & ����������� |
| Trusts ������������������������������� |
������������������������� �������������������� |
Alessandra Smith ����������� |
| Deceased Estates �������������������������������� |
������������������� Mr Alexander Traverse Post ������������������ |
���������������������� or ������������������ |
| Minor (a person under the age of 18 years) ��������������������������������������������������������� |
���������������� ��������������� |
������������������� |
| Partnerships ���������������������������� |
����������������������� Mr Samuel Lawrence Smith ������������������ |
������������� |
| Long Names | ��������������������������� | ������������������ |
| Clubs/Unincorporated Bodies/Business Names �������������������������������� |
���������������������� �������������������� |
��������������� |
| Superannuation Funds ������������������������������� |
��������� �������������� |
��������� ������������������ |
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www.colliercreative.com.au #CNG0002
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canngrouplimited.com
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JOINT LEAD MANAGERS AND UNDERWRITERS
This Supplementary Prospectus must be read with the Prospectus dated 28 March 2017 issued by Cann Group Limited.
1. Important information
This is a supplementary prospectus (Supplementary Prospectus) and must be read with the prospectus dated 28 March 2017 (Prospectus) issued by Cann Group Limited (Company). This is the supplementary prospectus lodged with ASIC in relation to the Offer.
This Supplementary Prospectus is dated 12 April 2017 and was lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) on 12 April 2017. ASIC, ASX Limited (ASX) and their respective officers do not take any responsibility as to the contents of this Supplementary Prospectus or the merits of the investment to which this Supplementary Prospectus relates.
Other than as set out below, all details in relation to the Prospectus remain unchanged. To the extent of any inconsistency between this Supplementary Prospectus and the Prospectus, this Supplementary Prospectus will prevail. Unless otherwise indicated, terms defined and used in the Prospectus have the same meaning in this Supplementary Prospectus.
This Supplementary Prospectus will be issued with the Prospectus as an electronic prospectus and may be accessed on the Company’s website at www.canngrouplimited.com. The Company will send a copy of this Supplementary Prospectus to all Applicants who have applied for Shares under the Prospectus as at the date of this Supplementary Prospectus.
This is an important document and should be read in its entirety. If you do not understand it, you should consult your professional advisers without delay.
2. Supplementary Prospectus
The Company has prepared this Supplementary Prospectus to:
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a) Provide an updated indicative timetable to the Offer;
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b) Amend Section 4.2 (Cann Group Building Blocks to Revenue) and Section 5.1.13 (Additional Financing Requirements Risk) of the Prospectus to explain the possibility that, whilst the Board believes the Company will have sufficient working capital to carry out its stated objectives, Cann Group Limited may need more capital than the funds raised from the Prospectus to bring its “Building Blocks” to fruition or to expand the scope of the Building Blocks;
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c) Amend and update the information in Section 6.3 (Directors Interests) to reflect the initial holding of Shares by Mr Michael Murchison on 31 January 2015 which were subsequently transferred on that day, for no consideration to unrelated entities;
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d) Amend Section 7.3 (Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position) and the associated Notes in Section 7.7 (Notes to the Financial Information) to include the value of Underwriter Options and their effect upon the financial information;
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e) Amend Section 10.8 to note that PKF has been paid $30,000 (excluding GST) for providing investigating accounting services;
-
f) Amend Section 10.10 (Expenses of the Offer) to include the value of Underwriter Options in the expenses of the Offer; and
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g) Amend Section 10.12 (Selling Restrictions) in respect of “Canada (British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec provinces)” to also add the province of Alberta in Canada.
3. Key Dates
The Key Dates on page 4 of the Prospectus remain the same. These dates and the other dates referred to throughout the Prospectus (except the date of the Prospectus and the Supplementary Prospectus and the date of their lodgement with ASIC) are indicative only and are subject to change at the discretion of the Directors in agreement with the Lead Managers (in accordance with the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules).
2
4. Cann Group Business
The last paragraph on page 51 of the Prospectus is replaced with the following:
4.1 Cann Group Business
Cann’s objectives, subject to compliance with all applicable laws and satisfaction of all applicable regulatory requirements, include seeking to do the following:
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Obtaining, growing and (where commercially and/or medicinally beneficial) cross-breeding of cannabis varieties within controlled indoor conditions;
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Expanding its existing controlled cultivation capabilities in Australia;
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Establishing an extraction facility in Australia for the extraction of medicinal cannabinoid oil from suitable cannabis varieties;
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Delivering operational and logistical support to the secure cultivation rooms and the extraction facility for the cultivation of cannabis plants and the processing of cannabis and extraction of cannabinoid oil for the purposes of developing medicinal cannabis products;
-
Develop strategic alliances with medical practitioners who specialise in the treatment of conditions which may be treated with medicinal cannabis products which have been manufactured from cannabis that is cultivated by Cann;
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Investing in research and development and technology to produce high yielding and high quality cannabis products; and
-
Managing the implementation of the Cann business plan in a phased approach subject to the current and anticipated future regulatory regime and long-term growth potential.
Cann believes it will have sufficient funds to achieve all the activities pursuant to the ‘Use of Funds’ set out in Section 2.4, and consistent with the Building Blocks as set out below in Section 4.2.
Section 4.2 of the Prospectus is deleted and replaced with the following new Section 4.2:
4.2 Cann Group Building Blocks to Revenue
The Company aims to develop or establish a market advantage and, where applicable, proprietary intellectual property in each of the following areas of activity. The Building Blocks set out the current business strategy to build a sustainable business model with material barriers to entry and competitive advantages. The model, which incorporates the objectives set out in Section 4.1, will continue to evolve including the need for additional capacity to keep pace with anticipated increasing levels of demand as the Australian medicinal cannabis market develops, through the accumulation of clinical data and evidence based treatments that may identify safe and effective new options for Australian patients and new applications for medicinal cannabis.
Cann believes the expenditures set out in the Use of Funds table contained in Section 2.4 will be sufficient to establish and conduct the activities within the Building Blocks set out below over the next two (2) years in keeping with the Company’s key strategic objectives.
Should the business strategy evolve through legislative changes, or as a result of a faster than anticipated increase in demand for medicinal cannabis and medicinal cannabis products, or as a result of a significant breakthrough or findings in certain areas of research and development, Cann may need to or choose to reinvest profits and/or raise further funds to extend and/or accommodate changes to activities undertaken within the Building Blocks and/or (where considered commercially prudent) accelerate the execution of certain activities within the Building Blocks.
Building Block 1 – The raw product and plant breeding program
Cannabis is known to have considerable genetic variation which provides the potential to meet a range of markets and quality specifications and also provide the opportunity through research and development in plant breeding to seek to improve performance of current or known varieties.
Cann’s objectives are to seek to develop and apply scientific methodologies to identify cannabis varieties which demonstrate characteristics suitable for cultivation for medicinal purposes including potential for Cann to breed its own new proprietary varieties with desirable genetic traits that are suitable for the requirements and specifications of products that may be manufactured by Cann or for supply to third party licensed manufacturers in the form of raw plant matter or cannabinoid oil.
Cann has adopted established scientific methods in respect to the sourcing, testing and growing of cannabis. Cann intends to source suitable varieties of cannabis from local and international genetic suppliers. The ability to source international varieties will be subject to both international export laws and Australian quarantine, import and customs laws.
Cann anticipates participation and investment in plant breeding programs will be an ongoing function of its operations which has been accounted for under the ‘Use of Funds’ table set out in Section 2.4. Cann may choose to accelerate or expand the scale and/or scope of its proposed plant breeding program subject to the raising of additional funds.
CANN GROUP LIMITED SUPPLEMENTARY PROSPECTUS 3
Building Block 2 – Secure R&D Compound
Cann has designed and built a secure research and development compound at its Southern Facility that enables cultivation methods to be trialled, optimised and applied to cultivation under secure and environmentally controlled conditions (R&D Compound).
Cann’s initial research and development focus under its Authority for Low THC Cannabis was on plant-environment interaction and optimising the cropping cycle, while seeking to ensure consistent production. Understanding the influence of growing conditions on the cannabinoid profile of a plant is a key focus of the ongoing program.
Under the cannabis research licence, Cann intends to investigate extraction and analysis processes as new technologies will have an impact on how product is handled and prepared for specific patient conditions.
The R&D Compound incorporates a propagation and nursery area which is used to cultivate the plant stock that is used for scientific research. The R&D Compound has seven (7) individual grow chambers which provide stable growing conditions in which the scientific research pertaining to the cultivation of cannabis is conducted.
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Through a series of ongoing experiments conducted within the R&D Compound, Cann is seeking to develop and apply leading technologies to characterise varieties, accelerate the cultivation cycle, and increase plant yield. Assuming positive results are achieved, Cann intends to apply these findings to larger scale commercial cultivation facilities, such as the secure cultivation rooms described below or in other controlled and secure cultivation facilities.
Cann believes its existing R&D Compound capability together with R&D expenditure as set out in the ‘Use of Funds’ in Section 2.4 will be sufficient to undertake the Company’s business objectives relating to research and development. This contemplates a progressive scale up of such activities over the next two (2) years. Dependent upon the extent of the scale up and/or the results of research and development programs, Cann may seek to raise further funds to accelerate or further investigate specific areas of research and development.
Building Block 3 – Secure Cultivation Rooms
Cann has designed and built indoor cultivation rooms at its Southern Facility which are fully fitted out with the requisite lighting, irrigation, climate control and other equipment to grow cannabis for medicinal and research related purposes (Secure Cultivation Rooms).
The Secure Cultivation Rooms incorporate a closed loop system in which the environmental conditions can be adjusted to suit the specific requirements of each cannabis variety which is being cultivated. The Secure Cultivation Rooms are designed to consistently hold optimal environmental conditions (irrespective of external seasonal conditions), enable multiple harvests per year and optimise crop yield.
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To date, the Secure Cultivation Rooms have been used to extend the research capabilities of Cann, conducted under its Authority for Low-THC Cannabis. Cann will now use the Secure Cultivation Rooms to extend its research for therapeutic purposes under its cannabis research licence and for the commercial cultivation of cannabis plants and the production of cannabis and cannabis resin under its medicinal cannabis licence (as further set out in Building Block 4 below).
Cann believes it will have sufficient capacity to meet its anticipated requirements for the cultivation of cannabis for medicinal and research purposes over the next two (2) years based on the cultivation capacity of the existing Secure Cultivation Rooms and the allocated budget for additional Secure Cultivation Rooms (as set out in the ‘Use of Funds’ table in Section 2.4) together with the additional cultivation capacity provided at the Phase 2 – Northern Facility (as described in Section 4.3). However, Cann may seek to raise additional funds should it choose to further extend its cultivation capacity to allow for additional or accelerated research projects or to increase cultivation capacity for medicinal purposes in the event the demand for medicinal cannabis and medicinal cannabis products increases faster than anticipated.
Cann has commissioned “seed-to-sale” plant tracking software that provides full traceability of plants and plant products. Together with Secure Cultivation Rooms, Cann believes this technology is an important component of obtaining and maintaining relevant regulatory approvals.
Building Block 4 – Cultivation licences and commercialisation
Cann has obtained the necessary licence, namely the medicinal cannabis licence, to undertake the cultivation of cannabis plants for the supply of cannabis or cannabis resin for medicinal purposes, subject to Cann obtaining one or more necessary related medicinal cannabis permits.
It is Cann’s intention to apply for a variation to both the cannabis research licence and the medicinal cannabis licence (which presently licence Cann’s Southern Facility) to also include Cann’s Northern Facility as licenced premises.
Cultivation or production cannot commence until a medicinal cannabis permit or cannabis research permit is applied for and approved.
A medicinal cannabis permit application must specify, amongst other matters, the types, strains, quantity and cannabinoid profile of cannabis plants proposed to be cultivated[38] and copies of all relevant contracts in place between the licenced cultivator and the holder of a manufacture licence.[39] A cannabis research permit must specify types, strains, quantity and cannabinoid profile of cannabis plants proposed to be cultivated[40] and details of the research that is being undertaken.[41]
Cannabis cultivated by Cann under its medicinal cannabis licence and associated medicinal cannabis permit(s) (when obtained) will be supplied on commercial terms.
38 Narcotic Drugs Regulations 2016 (Cth) , section 8(3). 39 Narcotic Drugs Regulations 2016 (Cth) , section 9.
40 Narcotic Drugs Regulations 2016 (Cth) , section 15(3).
41 Narcotic Drugs Regulations 2016 (Cth) , sections 17(1) and 17(2).
CANN GROUP LIMITED SUPPLEMENTARY PROSPECTUS 5
In the future, Cann will also investigate the possibility of supplying material to approved formulators who are holders of manufacturing licences and the necessary permits, or, subject to Cann obtaining its own manufacture licences and related permit(s) under the ND Act and all other necessary approvals,[42] Cann may produce medicinal cannabis products itself for clinical trial programs or an approved patient or patient group in Australia.
The key to income generation will be the ultimate link to the patient. In the initial phase of the establishment of the Australian medicinal cannabis market, Cann’s primary focus will be to seek to provide key researchers and licensed manufacturers with products administered under clinical trials that are reliable, reproducible and chemically analysed. The cost of these products has been budgeted for within the ‘Use of Funds’ set out in Section 2.4. It is intended that Cann’s research program will seek to underpin the Company’s capability to provide a value added and differentiated service. Seeking a link between the evidence based clinical program data and the specific plant chemotypes will be important in seeking to capture and retain market share in the Australian market (and in due course developing a viable export market (subject to law)).
Whilst Cann anticipates there will be an early demand for basic medicinal cannabis with broad CBD/THC specifications pursuant to the Authorised Prescriber (AP) or Special Access Scheme (SAS) pathway, Cann intends to also develop higher value products with differentiated cannabinoid profiles targeting specific conditions.
Cann has sufficient funds to undertake investment into new products over the next two (2) years, but as the product development program will be an ongoing function of Cann’s operations, Cann may require further funding should it seek to expand or accelerate this program in the medium to long term, or should the results of one or more clinical trial prompt further investigation into the treatment of a specific condition (particularly trials which demonstrate a positive response in a test patient group and a reasonable likelihood of successful commercialisation for supply to a broader patient cohort).
Building Block 5 – Manufacturing and Oil extraction
Cann intends to collaborate with well-regarded research institutions and/or commercial entities to seek to investigate the optimal methods and equipment for cannabinoid oil extraction. Cann’s objective is to endeavour to maximise the cannabinoid oil production from suitable cannabis varieties and seek to reduce the cost of production in a manner that economically delivers a consistent quality and quantity of medicinal cannabinoid oil with scientifically defined properties.
Cann intends to apply for manufacture licence and related permit under the ND Act and manufacturing approvals under the applicable Victorian State legislation and all other necessary approvals during 2017 in respect of manufacturing activities intended to be conducted at its Northern Facility.[43] Until such time that these licence and permit applications are made and granted, Cann will engage Agriculture Services Victoria Pty Ltd (AVS) (acting as agent for the State of Victoria) to provide Cann extraction and manufacturing services under the terms of a technical services agreement executed on 13 February 2017 (as described in Section 10.11.4). AVS is the holder of manufacture licence under the ND Act which allows AVS to apply for one or more manufacture permits to enable AVS to provide extraction services to Cann.
Subject to Cann obtaining a manufacture licence (and related permits) under the ND Act and satisfying all necessary TGA and other applicable regulatory requirements, Cann may in due course either seek to manufacture medicinal cannabis products (which will or is likely to include medicinal cannabinoid oil) itself or through contractual arrangements with a suitable third party or parties.
Should Cann apply for and receive a manufacture licence, Cann has sufficient funds to manufacture its own medicinal cannabis products for distribution over the next two (2) years based on expected demand (including regulatory costs and the costs of purchasing and operating manufacturing equipment). The development of new or improved manufacturing processes which is an ongoing function of Cann’s operations, coupled with expected increased demand, means it may be commercially prudent for Cann to raise additional funds to allow for the implementation of improved and/or expanded manufacturing activities in the medium to long term.
42 Including a Good Manufacturing Practice licence issued by the Therapeutic Goods Administration, and a ‘Manufacturing Licence; issued under the Access to Medicinal Cannabis Act 2016 (VIC) . 43 https://www2.health.vic.gov.au/public-health/drugs-and-poisons/medicinal-cannabis. Noting that, as of the date of this Prospectus application forms for Victorian manufacturing licences are not yet available. The Victorian Department of Health advises that more information on Victorian manufacturing licence processes will be available in 2017.
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Building Block 6 – The distribution model
The recent Federal and State legislative medicinal cannabis reforms manage and regulate the dispensation of medicinal cannabis products for use by patients.
This model is driven by a combination of patient demand generated by the medical profession and the outcomes of clinical trials coupled by a future pathway to exports, which at present are not permitted due to current Federal Governmental policy predicated on the successful roll out of the existing Australian legislative framework.
Under the existing legislative framework, medicinal cannabis products could be approved for sale to and by pharmacists. Cann will seek to supply cannabis to licensed manufacturers who distribute their products through this pharmacy distribution model. In due course, Cann may also develop (or licence) and manufacture its own medicinal cannabis products for distribution, subject to Cann obtaining its own manufacture licence and related permits and all other necessary approvals.
As set out in Building Block 5, should Cann apply for and receive a manufacture licence, Cann has sufficient funds to manufacture and distribute its own medicinal cannabis products over the next two (2) years based on expected demand. New product development and the distribution of those new products will be an ongoing function of Cann’s operations and have been budgeted for within the ‘Use of Funds’ set out in Section 2.4. Should demand for medicinal cannabis products increase, it may be commercially prudent for Cann to raise additional funds to broaden its product offering pathways to market in the medium to long term.
5. Additional Financing Requirement Risk
Section 5.1.13 of the Prospectus is deleted and replaced with the following new Section 5.1.13
5.1.13 Additional Financing Requirements Risk
Cann expects that the proceeds of the Offer will provide sufficient capital resources to achieve Cann’s objectives (as set out in Section 4.1) through the implementation of the Building Blocks (as set out in Section 4.2 of this Supplementary Prospectus).
Should Cann elect to accelerate or expand the scope of the Building Blocks (as set out in Section 4.2 of this Supplementary Prospectus) it will be required to access additional funds beyond those contemplated within the Use of Funds (as set out in Section 2.4) which may involve borrowings or additional equity capital raising. Any additional funds obtained through equity capital raisings may dilute the ownership of the existing Shareholders and holders of the New Shares, should they elect not to participate in a subsequent capital raising. Any debt financing may involve restrictions and other covenants typical of such financing.
6. Directors Interests
Section 6.3 of the Prospectus is amended so that the first paragraph on page 70 of the Prospectus is as follows:
On 31 January 2015, Shares were issued to the following Directors and former Directors (and related entities):
-
An entity associated with Mr Allan McCallum was issued 750,000 Shares (3,000,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as settlement in lieu of cash repayment of a loan from an entity(s) associated with Mr McCallum totalling $100,000;
-
An entity associated with Mr Philip Jacobsen was issued 375,000 Shares (1,500,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) as settlement in lieu of cash repayment of a loan from an entity(s) associated with Mr Jacobsen totalling $100,000; and
-
Entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison were issued 3,875,000 Shares (15,500,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) for nil consideration as settlement for services rendered to the group.
On 31 January 2015 Shares were transferred to the following former Director (and related entities) from entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison:
- An entity associated with Mr Alberto Mariani acquired 200,000 Shares (800,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) for nil consideration from entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison.
On 31 January 2015, 275,000 Shares (1,100,000 Shares post-Reconstruction) were transferred to consultants (and related entities) from entities and persons associated with Mr Michael Murchison.
Otherwise, Section 6.3 of the Prospectus remains the same.
CANN GROUP LIMITED SUPPLEMENTARY PROSPECTUS 7
7. Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
On pages 79 and 80 of the Prospectus the Pro-forma Consolidated Position of Financial Position and the assumptions adopted in compiling the Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is replaced with the following Pro-forma Consolidated Position of Financial Position and the assumptions adopted in compiling the Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position:
Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
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Audited as at
Notes Audited as at Audited as at 31 December Subsequent Pro-forma
(refer to 30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 Events after Offer
Section 7.7) $ $ $ $ $
Assets
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3 450,824 1,344,055 352,516 2,023,000 15,227,516
Trade receivables and other assets 103,961 5,519 76,395 – 76,395
Total Current Assets 554,785 1,349,574 428,911 2,023,000 15,303,911
Non-Current Assets
Plant and equipment 171,369 486,758 555,724 – 555,724
Rental bond – 35,000 35,000 – 35,000
Total Non-Current Assets 171,369 521,758 590,724 – 590,724
Total Assets 726,154 1,871,332 1,019,635 2,023,000 15,894,635
Liabilities
Unsecured trade and other payables 77,829 181,849 159,711 – 159,711
Total Current Liabilities 77,829 181,849 159,711 – 159,711
Total Liabilities 77,829 181,849 159,711 – 159,711
Net Assets 648,325 1,689,483 859,924 2,023,000 15,734,924
Equity
Ordinary share capital 4 1,957,006 4,376,271 4,434,115 2,047,000 19,831,115
Reserves 5 431,505 515,409 553,790 (263,698) 238,000
Accumulated losses 6 (1,740,186) (3,202,197) (4,127,981) (24,000) (4,334,191)
Total Equity 2 648,325 1,689,483 859,924 1,759,302 15,734,924
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Assumptions adopted in compiling the Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Subsequent Events:
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position reflects that all Existing Options issued pursuant to the Information Memorandum dated 11 April 2016 have been underwritten and therefore treated as having been exercised;
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position reflects the issue of 160,000 Shares at an issue price of $0.15 per Share and 160,000 options exercisable at $0.15 each at no additional cost in settlement of services rendered by suppliers that occurred subsequent to 31 December 2016; and
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position reflects the cancellation of the Class A Performance Rights on 7 March 2017 and the effect upon the Performance Rights Reserve that occurred subsequent to 31 December 2016.
Pro-forma Impact of the Offer:
Further particulars of the impacts of the offer, as they relate to the Pro-forma Historical Financial Information are contained in Section 7.7. The impacts are summarised below:
-
The Offer to raise $13,500,000 to subscribe for 45,000,000 New Shares at an Offer Price of $0.30 per New Share;
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income reflect the vesting of the Class B Performance Rights and the associated issue of Shares;
-
Costs associated with the Offer totalling $1,696,400 as set out in Section 10.10 including the Underwriting Fee of $891,000 (inclusive of GST) to be paid to the Underwriters and Underwriter Options valued at $238,000 that will be allotted to the Underwriters have been allocated as follows:
-
$1,323,000 costs of the Offer have been attributed to equity;
-
$373,000 costs of the Offer have been treated as listing costs and attributed to Pro-forma Historical Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the half-year ended 31 December 2016; and
-
The Underwriters have agreed to be paid their fees of $810,000 (GST exclusive) in Shares at an allotment price of 30 cents per Share (2,700,000 Shares);
-
The Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the Pro-forma Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income reflects the vesting of the Class B Performance Rights and the associated issue of Shares; and
-
The Pro-forma Statement of Financial Position reflects only the transactions the subject of this Prospectus including Section 7.2.
8. Notes to the Financial Information
On page 86, Note 2: Statement of Balances in Equity is replaced with the following Note 2: Statement of Balances of Equity:
Note 2: Statement of Balances in Equity
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As at
As at As at 31 December Subsequent Pro-forma
30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 Events after Offer
Notes $ $ $ $ $
Accumulated losses 6 (1,740,186) (3,202,197) (4,127,981) 239,698 (4,334,191)
Transactions with Equity holders in their
capacity as Equity holders
Contributed Equity net of Transaction Costs 4 1,957,006 4,376,271 4,434,115 2,047,000 19,831,115
Reserves 5 431,505 515,409 553,790 (263,698) 238,000
Total Transactions with Equity Holders 2,388,511 4,891,680 4,987,905 1,783,302 20,069,115
Balance 648,325 1,689,483 859,924 2,023,000 15,734,924
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CANN GROUP LIMITED SUPPLEMENTARY PROSPECTUS 9
On page 87, Note 4: Contributed Equity is replaced with the following Note 4: Contributed Equity:
Note 4: Contributed Equity
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As at
31 December Pro-forma
2016 after Offer
$ $
Contributed Equity 4,434,115 19,831,115
Number of
Adjustments to arise at the Pro-forma balance: Shares $
Fully Paid Share Capital (net of Transaction Costs) 39,826,668 4,434,115
Subsequent Events
Proceeds from Share Issue 160,000 24,000
Proceeds from exercise of Existing Options 13,486,668 2,023,000
Pro-forma Adjustments
Issue of New Shares from Offer 45,000,000 13,500,000
Issue of Shares to Underwriters 2,700,000 810,000
Issue of Shares from Performance Rights 7,180,000 363,000
–
Capital Raising Costs (1,323,000)
Pro-forma Balance 108,353,336 19,831,115
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On page 87, Note 5: Reserves is replaced with the following Note 5: Reserves:
Note 5: Reserves
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As at
As at As at 31 December Pro-forma
30 June 2015 30 June 2016 2016 after Offer
$ $ $ $
Reserves 431,505 515,409 553,790 –
Cancellation of Class A Performance Rights (263,698)
Adjustments to arise at the Pro-forma balance
Vesting of Class B Performance Rights (290,092)
Audited balance as at 31 December 2016 553,790
Option Reserve: Underwriter Options 238,000
Pro-forma Balance 238,000
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9. Investigating Accountants Report
The Investigating Accountants Report on page 91 of the Prospectus is replaced with the Investigating Accountants Report below.
12 April 2017 The Directors Cann Group Ltd C/- Salmon Giles Level 2, 409 St Kilda Road Melbourne 3004
Dear Directors INDEPENDENT LIMITED ASSURANCE REPORT ON FINANCIAL INFORMATION Introduction
The directors of Cann Group Limited (‘ Cann Group’ or ‘ Company ’) have requested PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd (‘ PKF ’) to prepare this Independent Limited Assurance Report (‘ Report ’) for inclusion in the Prospectus to be dated on or about 28 March 2017 and Supplementary Prospectus dated 12 April 2017 relating to the issue of 45 million ordinary shares at $0.30 each to raise $13.5 million (the ‘ Offer ’). Expressions and terms defined in the Prospectus have the same meaning in this report, unless otherwise specified.
Scope
You have requested PKF to perform a limited assurance engagement in relation to the Financial Information included in Section 7 of the Prospectus (‘ Financial Information ’).
Financial Information
The Financial Information comprises:
-
(a) the Pro Forma Historical Financial Information derived from: � the audited Historical Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income of Cann Group for the period 30 January to 30 June 2015, the year ended 30 June 2016 and the half-year ended 31 December 2016;
-
� the audited Historical Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of Cann Group for the period 30 January to 30 June 2015, the year ended 30 June 2016 and the half-year ended 31 December 2016;
-
the audited Historical Consolidated Statements of Financial Position of Cann Group as at 30 June 2015; 30 June 2016 and 31 December 2016;
-
the impact of any significant transactions relating to Cann Group since 31 December 2016; and
-
� the impact of selected pro forma adjustments (‘ Pro Forma Adjustments ’) and the assumptions on which they are based as described in Section 7 of the Prospectus, including relevant notes to the Financial Information; and
-
(b) the key accounting policies of the Company relevant to the Financial Information.
CANN GROUP LIMITED SUPPLEMENTARY PROSPECTUS
11
The 30 June 2015, 30 June 2016 and 31 December 2016 financial statements of Cann Group have been audited by William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd. In respect of each of the audited financial statements, William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd issued an unqualified opinion. In respect of the 30 June 2015 and the 31 December 2016 financial statements the audit report contained an emphasis of matter in respect of going concern.
The Historical Financial Information is presented in an abbreviated form insofar as it does not include all of the presentation and disclosures required by Australian Accounting Standards and other mandatory professional reporting requirements applicable to general purpose financial reports prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 .
However the Historical Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles prescribed in Australian Accounting Standards and other mandatory professional reporting requirements, and the significant accounting policies summarised in Section 7.7 of the Prospectus.
The stated basis of preparation of the Pro Forma Historical Financial Information is the recognition and measurement principles contained in Australian Accounting Standards applied to the historical financial information and the event(s) and/or transaction(s) to which the Pro Forma Adjustments relate, as described in Section 7 of the Prospectus, as if the event(s) or transaction(s) had occurred as at the date of the historical financial information. Due to its nature, the Pro Forma Historical Financial Information does not represent the Company’s actual or prospective financial performance and position.
Directors’ Responsibility
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the Financial Information, including the selection and determination of pro forma adjustments made to the historical financial information and included in the Financial Information.
This includes responsibility for such internal controls as the Directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of Financial Information that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Our Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express a limited assurance conclusion on the Financial Information based on the procedures performed and the evidence we have obtained. We have conducted our engagement in accordance with the Standard on Assurance Engagements ASAE 3450 Assurance Engagements involving Corporate Fundraisings and/or Prospective Financial Information .
A limited assurance engagement consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A limited assurance engagement is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain reasonable assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Our engagement did not involve updating or re-issuing any previously issued audit or limited assurance report on any financial information used as a source of the financial information.
Review of Financial Information
PKF has conducted a review of the Pro Forma Historical Financial Information included in Section 7 of the Prospectus in order to state whether on the basis of the procedures described, anything has come to our attention that would indicate that the Financial Information is not presented fairly in accordance with the Pro Forma Adjustments and recognition and measurement requirements (but not all of the disclosure requirements) of applicable Accounting Standards in Australia and the accounting policies adopted by the Company as referred to in Section 7 of the Prospectus.
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12
Our procedures included such inquiries and procedures as we, in our professional judgement, considered reasonable in the circumstances and consisted primarily of:
-
enquiry of and discussions with Company Directors, management, personnel and advisors;
-
review of the auditor’s working papers and records in respect of the Historical Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and the Historical Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of Cann Group for the period 30 January to 30 June 2015, the year ended 30 June 2016, and the half-year ended 31 December 2016, and the Historical Consolidated Statements of Financial Position of Cann Group as at 30 June 2015, 30 June 2016 and 31 December 2016;
-
review of relevant documents and information of the Company in support of the Pro Forma Adjustments;
-
consideration of the reasonableness and appropriateness of the subsequent events and Pro Forma Adjustments as a basis for compiling the Financial Information; and
-
performing analytical procedures applied to the Financial Information.
Subsequent Events
Apart from the matters dealt with in this Report and elsewhere in the Prospectus, and having regard to the scope of our engagement, nothing has come to our attention that would cause us to believe that matters arising after 31 December 2016, other than matters dealt with in this Report, would require comment on, or adjustments to, the Financial Information contained in Section 7 of the Prospectus, or would cause that information to be misleading or deceptive.
Conclusions
Based on our limited assurance engagement, which is not an audit, nothing has come to our attention which causes us to believe that the Financial Information of Cann Group as described in Section 7 of the Prospectus is not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the stated basis of preparation as described in Section 7.7 of the Prospectus.
Prospective investors should be aware of the material risks and uncertainties in relation to an investment in the Company, which are detailed in the Prospectus. Accordingly, prospective investors should have regard to the investment risks as described in Section 5 of the Prospectus. We express no opinion as to the future financial performance of the Company.
We disclaim any assumption of responsibility for any reliance on this Report, or on the Historical Financial Information to which it relates, for any purpose other than that for which it was prepared. We have assumed, and relied on representations from certain members of management of the Company, that all material information concerning the prospects and proposed operations of Cann Group have been disclosed to us and that the information provided to us for the purpose of our work is true, complete and accurate in all respects. We have no reason to believe that those representations are false.
Emphasis of Matter
Without qualification to the opinion expressed above, we draw attention to Section 7.6 in the Prospectus which indicates the Company has generated losses and net cash outflows from operating activities and is reliant on its ability to raise sufficient capital to fund its operations and have sufficient funds to pay its debts as and when they fall due.
This statement indicates the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
3
CANN GROUP LIMITED SUPPLEMENTARY PROSPECTUS 13
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Restrictions on Use
Without modifying our conclusions, we draw attention to Section 7 of the Prospectus, which describes the purpose of the Financial Information, being for inclusion in the Prospectus. As a result, the Financial Information may not be suitable for use for another purpose.
This Report relates only to the Financial Information and does not extend to any other financial information included in the Prospectus.
Consent
PKF has consented to the inclusion of this Independent Limited Assurance Report in the Prospectus in the form and context in which it is included.
Liability
The liability of PKF is limited to the inclusion of this report in the Prospectus. PKF makes no representation regarding, and has no liability, for any other statements or other material in, or omission from the Prospectus.
Independence and Disclosure of Interest
PKF does not have any pecuniary interests that could reasonably be regarded as being capable of affecting its ability to give an unbiased conclusion in this matter. PKF will receive a professional fee for the preparation of this Independent Limited Assurance Report and participation in due diligence procedures.
Yours faithfully
PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd
Steven Bradby Director
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14
10. Interests of Advisors and Named Persons
The first paragraph on page 120 of the Prospectus is replaced with the following:
PKF
PKF has been paid fees of $30,000 (exclusive of GST) for providing investigating accounting services.
11. Expenses of the Offer
On page 120, the table under Section 10.10 (Expenses of the Offer) is replaced with the following table:
The total estimated costs and expenses of the Offer payable by the Company on completion of the Offer are expected to be as follows:
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Expense $
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| Underwriting Fees* | 1,129,000 |
|---|---|
| Other Joint Lead Manager Fees | 52,800 |
| ASIC Fees | 2,350 |
| ASX Fees | 101,900 |
| Investigating Accountants Report | 33,000 |
| Legal and Advisory Fees | 345,200 |
| Design and printing Costs | 20,050 |
| Miscellaneous | 12,100 |
| Total | 1,696,400 |
- The Underwriters have agreed to be paid all their fees (exclusive of GST) in Shares (2,700,000 Shares) at an allotment price of 30 cents per Share ($810,000). Included in the Underwriter Fees is an amount of $238,000 representing the value of 2,000,000 Underwriter Options (using the Black-Scholes valuation methodology) which the Underwriters will also receive as part of their remuneration for services (see Section 10.4 for further details).
12. Selling Restrictions
In Section 10.12 of the Prospectus, the first paragraph under the heading “Canada (British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec provinces)” and that heading itself on page 128 of the Prospectus, is replaced with the following:
Canada (British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec and Alberta provinces)
This document constitutes an offering of New Shares only in the provinces of British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec and Alberta (Provinces) and to those persons to whom they may be lawfully distributed in the Provinces, and only by persons permitted to sell such Shares. This document is not, and under no circumstances is to be construed as, an advertisement or a public offering of securities in the Provinces. This document may only be distributed in the Provinces to persons that are “accredited investors” within the meaning of NI 45-106 – Prospectus and Registration Exemptions, of the Canadian Securities Administrators.
13. Application Form
An Applicant wishing to apply for New Shares should still use the Application Form for New Shares attached to, or accompanying, the Prospectus.
14. Directors Authorisation
This Supplementary Prospectus is authorised by each Director of the Company. Each Director of the Company has given, and has not withdrawn as at the date of this Supplementary Prospectus, his consent to the lodgement of this Supplementary Prospectus with ASIC in accordance with section 720 of the Corporations Act and the issuance of this Supplementary Prospectus.
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Allan McCallum Non-Executive Chairman 12 April 2017
For and on behalf of Cann Group Limited
CANN GROUP LIMITED SUPPLEMENTARY PROSPECTUS 15
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canngrouplimited.com