Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

BUXTON RESOURCES LIMITED Capital/Financing Update 2022

May 3, 2022

64585_rns_2022-05-03_51b98f6b-5325-4742-a7d3-4e261d2efe86.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

ASX Release May 4[th] 2022

==> picture [252 x 80] intentionally omitted <==

Buxton to advance 100% owned Yalbra Graphite Project

  • Program of Works submitted with a view to delineating Indicated Resources at Australia’s highest grade graphite resource[1]

Product test work ongoing

Buxton Resources Limited (ASX: BUX) (“Buxton” or “The Company”) is pleased to announce that a program of works (PoW) has been submitted to DMRIS for approval to undertake an infill drilling program at Buxton’s 100% owned Yalbra graphite deposit, Gascoyne Region, Western Australia (see Figure 1). The drilling program will commence subject to PoW approval and rig availability.

==> picture [463 x 274] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 1: Yalbra Project is located approximately 280km inland from Carnarvon, Western Australia.

The Yalbra Project hosts a high-grade, outcropping graphite resource located in the most attractive mining jurisdiction in the world[2] . Buxton previously announced an expanded inferred JORC resource of 4.0Mt @ 16.1% TGC (total graphitic carbon), with the orebody demonstrating robust continuity of both grade and thickness, see Figure 2.

Graphite is a designated strategic critical mineral in the USA, EU, Japan and Australia, with global anode supply chain being currently 100% reliant on China. Recent buoyancy within the

1 As reported by S&P Capital IQ Pro, Buxton’s 100% owned Yalbra Project ranks 1st in Australia and 7th globally for graphite grade of Metals and Mining Properties with Reserves and Resources

2 Fraser Institute Annual Survey of Mining Companies April 12, 2022

Suite 1, First Floor Tel: 08-9380 6063 www.buxtonresources.com.au 14-16 Rowland Street [email protected] Subiaco WA 6008

PO Box 661 Nedlands WA 6009

==> picture [228 x 71] intentionally omitted <==

graphite market (see Figure 3) has been driven largely by burgeoning global EV sales. This context provides a compelling justification for Buxton to undertake infill drilling to support delineation of a maiden Indicated Resource from within the existing Inferred Resource envelope.

‘Sighter’ metallurgical test work conducted by Elmore Ltd over the last 12 months has identified several new attractive processing options that will be tested immediately, with results expected during the 3[rd] calendar year quarter.

The combination of improving market conditions, promising results from metallurgical work (ongoing) and Project terrain which is highly amenable to siting a mining operation (see Figure 4), Yalbra is well positioned for subsequent advancement through feasibility studies and permitting.

==> picture [463 x 184] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 2: Yalbra Project simplified geology with significant drilling intersections (> 10% TGC)

==> picture [385 x 270] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 3: Natural Graphite Fines Prices (US$/t)[3]

3 Source: Syrah Resources Quarterly Activities Report Presentation – Period Ended 31 March 2022

==> picture [228 x 71] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [463 x 195] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 4: Main Yalbra lode, looking north over gentle topography toward outcropping graphite (red line)

For further information, please contact:

Eamon Hannon Sam Wright Managing Director Company Secretary [email protected] [email protected]

Competent Persons

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Mr Eamon Hannon, Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, and Mr Martin Moloney, Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mr Hannon and Mr Moloney are full-time employees of Buxton Resources. Mr Hannon and Mr Moloney have sufficient experience which is relevant to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a “Competent Person”, as defined in the 2012 edition of the Joint Ore Reserves Committee (JORC) Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Hannon and Mr Moloney consent to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this Report that relates to Mineral Resources is based on, and fairly represents, information compiled by Mr David Williams, a Competent Person, who is a Member of The Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mr Williams is employed by CSA Global Pty Ltd, an independent consulting company. Mr Williams has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity he is undertaking, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Williams consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Previously Reported Results

There is information in this announcement relating to results previously announced on:

  • 1) 29 October 2021 - Quarterly Activities Report for period ending 30 September 2021 2) 9[th] July 2015 - Metallurgical Results Advance Yalbra Graphite Project

  • 3) 24[th] October 2014 - Buxton Significantly Expands Graphite Resource at Yalbra

  • 4) 21[st ] August 2014 - High Grade Graphite Intercepts from Diamond Drilling

  • 5) 5[th] August 2014 - High Grade Graphite Intercepts at Yalbra

  • 6) 25[th] July 2014 - 127 metres @ 13.4% TGC from Yalbra Graphite Drilling

Appendix 1: JORC Table 1

==> picture [228 x 71] intentionally omitted <==

Section 1: Sampling Techniques and Data

Criteria Drilling
Commentary
Sampling Techniques Reverse Circulation (RC) drilling was employed to generate 1 m samples,
split1:8 at the rig to provide a bulk sample and an assay sample.
Mineralised samples were submitted as single metre split samples or,
for low or non- mineralised samples, multiple metres, and composite
spear samples were generated from the bulk samples. Duplicate samples
were taken on average every 20th sample (both split and composites) to
provide checks on sample representivity
Drilling Techniques Drilling was planned on nominal 50 m spaced sections across the Yalbra
prospect. A total of 3,425 m of 5 and 3/4 inch RC drilling, 419.2 m of diamond
drilling and 305.5 m of RC/diamond tail drilling has been completed at 2
prospects. Drill holes were generally drilled at -55 degree dip to the
south. Several drill holes were drilled to scissor the mineralisation
(drilled at opposing azimuths) in an attempt to determine the dip of the
mineralisation bands.
Drill Sample Recovery The RC bulk sample recovery was routinely examined for representivity.
The analysis laboratory records received sample weights, and the
company retrieved this data for analysis. It is not believed that any bias
has occurred due to loss orgain of sample.
Logging 100% of the drill holes were geologically logged by qualified and
experiencedgeologists, recording relevant data to a set template to
metre intervals. All logging included lithological features, mineral
assemblages, mineralisationpercentages and basic graphite flake
characteristics, all qualitative by nature.All data was codified to a set
company codes system. This offers sufficient detail for the purposes of
interpretation and further studies.
Sub-sampling techniques
and sample preparation
All 1 m intervals were cone (rotary) split at the drill rig cyclone, producing
a 4–5 kg analysis sample and a 20 kg bulk. Each 1 m mineralised sample
was then 50:50 riffle split to produce an analysis sample of 2–2.5 kg.
Non- mineralised analysis samples were prepared as multiple metres
(generally 4m composite) spear samples. Sample preparation is
consistent with industry best practice. Field QC procedures involved the
use of certified reference material assay standards, blanks and
duplicates for company QC measures, and laboratory standards,
replicate assaying and barren washes for laboratory QC measures. The
insertion rate of each of these QA/QC measures
averaged
approximately 1:20. The sample size is deemedappropriate for the
material and analysis method.
Quality of assay data and
laboratory tests
The samples were analysed at Genalysis Intertek in Perth, Australia.
Sample preparation included drying, crushing, splitting and pulverizing. A
split of the sample was analysed using an ELTRA analyser to determine
total graphitic carbon content (TGC). The detection limits and precision
for the TGC analyses are considered to be adequate for the purpose of
resource estimation. The laboratory procedures are considered to be
appropriate for reporting TGC according to industry best practice.
Company QA/QC samples were employed at 5-8% of total samples
analysed. The results of the company-inserted and laboratory-inserted
standards, blanks and sample repeats demonstrate that the accuracy
andprecision of TGC results is acceptable.
Significant mineralisation intersections were verified by alternative
companypersonnel. No twin holes were drilled. All data was collected
Verification of sampling &
assaying
initially on paper logging sheets, codified to the Company's templates.
This data was hand entered to spread sheets and validated by company
geologists. This data was then imported to a Microsoft Access Database,
and then validated using MapInfo software. No adjustments to assay data
have been made.
All surface surveying was completed using a handheld GPS to MGA94 /
Zone 50 South grid system, to an accuracy of approximately 5 m. All
down-hole surveying was carried out using a Reflex Ez-Trak multi-shot
Location of data points survey tool at 30m intervals down hole. Point surface data was derived
from Real Time Kinematic (RTK) GPS equipment. The point data file into
Datamine and adigital terrain model (DTM) surface was created using
those points. This DTMwas used as a control during the creation of the
block model supportingtheMineral Resource estimate.
Drill spacing at this point of the exploration program is irregular;
Data spacing & distribution however the drill pattern approximates 50 m along-strike by 20-100 m
down-dip throughout the Mineral Resource area. Data has been
composited to 1 m.
Orientation of data in relation to The orientation of the drilling is not expected to introduce sampling bias.
geological structure
Samples were packaged and stored in secure storage from the time
Sample security of gathering through to submission. Laboratory best practice methods
were employed by the laboratory upon receipt.
CSA conducted a field review of the sampling techniques and data
Audits or reviews collection methods. It was considered by CSA that these aspects were
acceptable for the resource estimation.

Section 2: Reporting of Exploration Results

==> picture [228 x 71] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria Drilling
Commentary
Mineral tenement & land tenure
status
Buxton Resources owns an 100% interest in the E09/1985 (Yalbra)
tenement. A 0.75% Gross Revenue royalty over the Yalbra project is held by
Electric Royalties Ltd.(TSXV: ELEC)
The tenement E09/1985 is in good standing and there are no known
significant impediments to exploration or miningin the area.
Exploration done by other
parties
No other parties were involved in the exploration program that generated
data that was used in this Mineral Resource estimate.
Geology The Yalbra area is located proximal to the boundary of the Yilgarn Block
and the Gascoyne Province where Archaean rocks have undergone
deformation and metamorphism during Lower Proterozoic orogenesis.
The Archaean rock types comprise gneisses, amphibolites, granofels,
quartzites and iron formations. The Yalbra mineralisation is characterised
as multiple, very high grade bands of graphite schist hosted within gneissic
rocks of intermediate composition.
Drill hole information Not relevant for the reporting of Mineral Resource estimates. Drilling
intersections were previously reported on 5thAugust and 21stAugust
2014.
Data aggregation methods Not relevant for the reporting of Mineral Resource estimates.
For intersections reported inFigure 2, Drilling intersections were
previously reported on 5thAugust and 21stAugust 2014. No top cuts have
been applied. A nominal 10% Total Graphitic Carbon lower cut-off has
been applied in the determination of significant intercepts. High grade
intercepts within broader low grade intervals have been separated as
"including" results.
No metal equivalent values are used in this report.
Relationship between
mineralisation widths &
intercept lengths
The majority of the drilling has been completed at an angle of -55° to
the south. There are also some north-dipping holes. The
mineralisation generally dips steeply to the south but is locally near
vertical or steeplynorth-dipping.
Diagrams Relevant diagrams are presented in the body of this report, and in
previous market releases 5thand 21stAugust 2014.
Balanced reporting Not relevant for the reporting of Mineral Resource estimates. Drilling
intersections were previously reported on 5thAugust and 21stAugust
2014.
Other substantive exploration
data
Additional mineralogical and graphite flake size and deportment
information is provided in ASX Announcement 9th July 2015 -
Metallurgical Results Advance Yalbra Graphite Project.
Further work Further work programs are planned and include diamond and RC drilling,
in addition to mineralogical and metallurgical test work. The planning is
not sufficiently advanced to report at this stage. Diagrams highlighting
the areas of possible extensions have been included in the body of the
announcement.

==> picture [228 x 71] intentionally omitted <==

Section 3: Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources

Criteria Commentary
Database integrity In-house validation of internally generated (i.e. geological logging) and
third party digital data (i.e. laboratory supplied assay data) includes
original vs database checks, software validation, visual validation via
data plotting and other means of validation.
CSA Global completed additional checks for overlapping samples and
sample intervals that extend beyond the hole depth. No issues were
detected.
Site visits A site visit was undertaken by a representative of the CP for Mineral
Resources. The CP intends to visit the site before the Mineral Resource
receives a higher classification level.
Geological interpretation The CP is confident in the geological interpretation, although there are
some uncertainties regarding the structural variability at depth.
The geological interpretation is based upon surface mapping and
information obtained from RC and diamond drill samples.
The linking of interpreted TGC domains along strike was guided by the
strike of the surface mapping.
Geological continuity is observed in the surface mapping, with historical
trenches demonstrating graphitic mineralisation. The mineralisation in
some domains is cut off at depth as revealed by the assays in RC
samples, with a structural control anticipated, to be tested by diamond
drilling. A north-west striking fault cuts the geological and grade
continuityat the eastern end of the resource.
Dimensions The current Mineral Resource has a maximum strike extent of 450 m, a
plan width varying between 3m and 20m, and a depth extent of 250 m
below surface.
The mineralisation modelled crops out at surface along its entire strike
length.
Estimation and modelling
techniques
The interpretation of the mineralisation domains were based upon a
nominal 7% lower cut-off grade of TGC, based upon eight drill sections
lines spaced 50–100 m apart. Six mineralisation domains were
interpreted across the three sections. The domains were linked to form
3D wireframe solids using surface mapping as a guide. A model of fresh
rock and Saprolite was created using lithological logging codes. Only
drill holes completed in 2013 and 2014 were used to interpolate grade
into the block model, with the historical drill hole data not used due to
lack of quality control information regarding sample assays. The drill
hole samples were flagged as being located within or outside of the
mineralisation wireframes, and above or below the weathering DTM. A
statistical analysis of the data was carried out, with histograms of the
TGC results per domain recorded, with other basic statistical
information. No high grade capping (top cuts) were used based upon an
assessment of the distribution of sample grades within the
mineralisation domains. Geological modelling and grade interpolation
was carried out using Datamine software. Ordinary kriging was used to
interpolate block grades with inverse distance used for validation. The
search ellipse was aligned along strike and down dip of the domains,
with radii of 50 m, and with a minimum of 8 and maximum of 32
samples used per block estimate. Dynamic anisotropy was adopted
whereby the search ellipse was rotated according to the geometry of
the mineralisation. Each of the mineralisation domains were treated as
a hard envelope during grade interpolation. The weathering surface
was not referred to during the grade interpolation (a soft boundary was
applied). The vast majorityof samples were 1m in length. Compositing
was completed to 1 m.
No historical mining has taken place hence reconciliation was not
possible.
No by-products are anticipated to be produced during mining.
No deleterious elements were modelled.
The size of the blocks in the block model were 12.5 m(E) by 1 0m (N) by
12.5 m (Z), compared to a nominal 50 m drill hole spacing (E).
The project is at a very early stage of development and choice of
appropriate SMU was not a point of consideration.
Only TGC was interpolated, with no other variables to correlate against.
The geological interpretation acted as a hard boundary for the grade
interpolation such that sample grades within one domain were not
used to interpolate blocks in an adjacent domain.
The model was validated by comparing the mean TGC grades of the
blocks against the mean TGC grades of the samples, per domain. The
block model was sliced in easting and RL sections and the interpolated
block grades cross checked against the sample grades. A trend plot was
generated on easting, northing and RL sections to test the trends of
variability of sample grades against block grades. The CP had the model
peer reviewed by another resource geologist not involved in the
project, who critically checked each stage of the project, and found no
fatal flaws.
A comparison of the Mineral Resource estimate with the only previous
Mineral Resource estimate shows that tonnage has increased by 78%
while TGC grade has decreased by 20%. There has been an increase in
total contained graphite by 43%. Broadly, the Mineral Resource
estimation methodology remains similar between the two models. The
differences can largely be explained largely by the completion of strike-
extension drilling to the west of the project area, which is generally
lower grade than the eastern resource area. The February 2014
mineralisation interpretation extended from 434,775 m E through
435,025 m E while the September mineralisation interpretation
extended from 434,575 m E through 435,025 m E. There has also been
a change in structural interpretation. The February 2014 model was
based on a steep north-dipping interpretation while the September
2014 model was based on a south-dippinginterpretation.
Moisture Tonnages are estimated on a drybasis.
Cut-off parameters The Mineral Resource is reported above a 4% TGC cut-off grade, which
was adopted following a review of more advanced graphite projects in
Australia.
Mining factors or assumptions The project is at an early stage of geological investigation; however, the
Mineral Resource has a minimum plan width of 3 m for all domains. No
assumption has been made regardingminingmethod.
Metallurgical factors or
assumptions
Initial petrographic studies show that significant portions of medium
and coarse flake graphite occur in the samples. Observations show that
graphite flakes generally range from 100 to 500 microns long and in
some cases reach over 1mm in length. Additional petrography and
metallurgical test work is required to better define likely product
specifications.
Environmental factors or
assumptions
At this early stage of exploration and resource definition, no
environmental studies have been undertaken. Within the resource area
at Yalbra topography is of low relief with several ephemeral streams
cross cutting the area. Geological logging has noted the presence of a
low percentage of pyrite in several rock units. This will require
quantification and determination of impact on acid rock drainage at a
laterdate.
The bulk density values assigned to the block model by weathering
Bulk density profile are assumed values, based upon gravimetric density data.
Density values of 2.17 t/m3, 2.33 t/m3and 2.50 t/m3were applied to the
Saprolite,Saprock and fresh rock respectively.
The Mineral Resource is entirely classified as Inferred, based upon an
assessment of geological understanding of the deposit, drill hole
spacing, number of drill holes per drill section, QA/QC of drill hole
sampling and chemical analyses of the samples, and QA of drill hole
collars, down hole surveys and the topographic DTMs. All relevant
factors were considered when considering the classification level.
Metallurgical testwork results were not available at time of preparation
of the Mineral Resource estimate, inhibiting potential higher
Classification classification levels being assigned.
The Inferred classification appropriately reflects the Competent
Person’s view of the deposit.
Subsequent to the Mineral Resource estimate, Buxton released
results of metallurgical studies (ASX Announcement 9thJuly 2015)
which demonstrate that commercial grades of flake graphite
concentrate @ 91% C(t) can be produced with 30% in the medium
and coarse flake categories. After acid leaching, the combined
concentrate was upgraded to 99.5% C(t).
The Mineral Resource was peer reviewed by a colleague of the CP who
Audits or reviews found no fatal flaws. There have been no higher level reviews or audits
conducted.
The Mineral Resource is classified as Inferred, being the lowest
classification level allowed under JORC, and this reflects the relative
accuracy of the Mineral Resource. Geological and grade continuity
Discussion of relative accuracy/ between drill holes is implied but not verified. The CP considers that the
confidence main factors that could affect the accuracy of the Mineral Resource
estimate are poorer than expected grade or geological continuity and
current lack of information related to likely product specifications.