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BULLETIN RESOURCES LIMITED Capital/Financing Update 2012

Sep 27, 2012

64546_rns_2012-09-27_5bb1a6d7-c31d-40fe-b78a-80c952f0bcb2.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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Bulletin Resources is the 100% owner of the Lamboo (formerly Nicolson’s) and Golden Crown Gold Projects located near Halls Creek in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. The projects have a combined open pit and underground Mineral Resource of 1.77 million tonnes at 5.2g/t Au (for a total of 294,000 ounces) and a 120,000 tpa processing facility currently under care and maintenance.

ASX Code: BNR

Issued capital:

63,814,823 listed ord. shares 5,184,872 restricted ord. shares 8,250,000 unlisted options

Share price at 27 September 2012: $0.064

Market capitalisation at 27 September: $4.4 million

Cash on hand at 30 June 2012: $1.7 million

Directors:

Non-Executive Chairman: Phil Retter Managing Director: Martin Phillips Executive Director Operations: Mick Fitzgerald Non-Executive Director: Steve Robinson

Investor and Media Contact: [email protected] Fergus Ross Six Degrees Investor Relations [email protected] +61 2 9230 0661

[ASX Announcement ]

28 September 2012

Lamboo Project Advances Closer Towards Development Decision

  • Drilling at Wagtail and Rowdies lifts Lamboo Project resource base to 1.45mt at 5.6g/t Au for 261,000oz Au, including 1.03mt at 5.7g/t Au for 187,000oz Au (72%) reporting to the Indicated Resource category

  • Wagtail/Rowdies open pits and Nicolson’s Find underground successfully incorporated into Lamboo Project Plan

  • Probable Ore Reserve increased by 35% to:

  • Open Pit 560,000t at 4.2g/t Au for 75,000oz Au Underground 177,000t at 6.0g/t Au for 34,000oz Au Total 737,000t at 4.6g/t Au for 110,000oz Au

  • Feasibility study confirms low technical risk open pit operation transitioning to underground. In addition to 3.5 years of production contained within Ore Reserves, the plan includes 1.5 years of mining Inferred Resources. The study confirmed the following key outcomes:

Average annual production 27,800 oz Au over 5 years Start-up capital requirement $20m (incl. working capital) Pre-production period 3 months from start of mining Open pit C1 cash cost $835/oz (excl. State royalty) Underground C1 cash cost $1,020/oz (excl. State royalty) Payback (at A$1,700/oz) 3.0 years

  • Open pit mining contract tender to be progressed and remaining submissions to WA Government for environmental and mining approvals to be made

  • Further drilling planned to expand underground operation to 200,000 tpa targeting a production rate of 35,000 - 40,000 oz per annum

  • Planned operation well placed to leverage, and self-fund, substantial additional value from the pipeline of resource and advanced exploration targets, without any significant requirement for additional development capital

Bulletin’s MD, Martin Phillips commented: “This feasibility study update has successfully demonstrated a high conversion rate of open pit resources into reserves and also the economic viability of a near term underground mine development below Nicolson’s Find. We have been rigorous in the design criteria and, notwithstanding current high industry rates, have delivered a robust development path within 18 months of our first drill hole. Now that we have laid the foundation for a profitable mining operation, we look forward to updating the market on our financing negotiations and value-add initiatives to grow the scale and life of the operation.”

ASX Announcement

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Bulletin Resources Limited (ASX: BNR) (“Bulletin”) is pleased to provide the following update on activities at its 100% owned Lamboo Project (formerly Nicolson’s) located near Halls Creek in northern WA.

In April 2012, Bulletin released the Lamboo Gold Project Feasibility Study (refer to ASX announcement dated 27 April 2012) which was based on a low-risk, open pit start up strategy transitioning to underground. The study recommended an upgrade of the existing processing facility to 200,000 tpa to support an initial five year mine life targeting a nominal production rate of 30,000 ounces of gold per annum.

In August 2012, Bulletin completed an 8,000 metre drilling campaign to infill the Inferred Resource areas contained within the Wagtail North, Wagtail South and Rowdies open pit designs and advance them into the Indicated Resource category to augment the existing Ore Reserve.

This announcement provides a summary of the outcomes from an update of the feasibility study. Additional information not referred to in this announcement may be found in Bulletin’s ASX release dated 27 April 2012.

Mineral Resource Estimate

A revised Mineral Resource estimate was completed by Optiro Pty Ltd (“Optiro”) incorporating the results from the recently completed drilling campaign at Wagtail and Rowdies.

Table 1: Lamboo Project Mineral Resource Statement – September 2012

Category Category Tonnes Gold grade
(g/t)
Contained Gold
(oz)
Nicolson’s
Open pit Indicated
333,000 5.5 59,000
Open pit Inferred
16,000 2.7 1,000
Underground Indicated 406,000 6.5 85,000
Underground Inferred
372,000 5.7 69,000
Wagtail and Rowdies
Open pit Indicated
154,000 4.3 21,000
Open pit Inferred
14,000 2.1 1,000
Underground Indicated 133,000 5.0 22,000
Underground Inferred 16,000 5.6 3,000
Total
Open pit Indicated
487,000 5.1 80,000
Open pit Inferred
30,000 2.4 2,000
Underground Indicated 540,000 6.1 107,000
Underground Inferred 388,000 5.7 71,000
PROJECT TOTAL 1,445,000 5.6 261,000

For each deposit, pit optimisations were used to classify the resource as either open pit or underground. Open pit resources contained within the optimised pit shell were reported above a cut-off grade of 0.60g/t Au. Mineralisation extending outside the pit shell was categorised as

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ASX Announcement

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underground and reported above a cut-off grade of 3g/t Au. A summary of the updated Mineral Resource estimate is presented in Table 1 with a detailed breakdown provided in the Appendix to this announcement.

Ore Reserve Estimate

The Project’s Probable Ore Reserve has increased by 29,000 ounces (35%) to 737,000t at 4.6g/t Au containing 110,000 ounces of gold.

Open Pit Ore Reserve

AMC Consultants Pty Ltd (“AMC”) generated mine planning block models for all deposits based on Optiro’s Mineral Resource model, inclusive of mining dilution and mining recovery factors. The mine planning model was based on a selective mining unit size of 1 m x 5 m x 2.5 m in the X (east-west), Y (north-south) and Z (vertical) directions respectively. The Ore Reserve estimate is derived from that part of the mine planning model contained within pit designs based on pit shells generated using pit optimisation software using the optimisation parameters shown in Table 2.

The mining costs used in the pit optimisation were based on a budget cost estimate Bulletin obtained from mining contractors. The Rowdies, Wagtail North and Wagtail South mining costs have been estimated on a marginally costed basis. Both contractor and owner fixed mining costs have been excluded from the mining costs used in the pit optimisations for these pits.

Table 2: Lamboo Pit Optimisation Parameters

Parameter Unit Nicolson’s
Find
Nicolson’s
South
Rowdies
Wagtail
North
Wagtail
South
Nicolson’s
Find
Nicolson’s
South
Rowdies
Wagtail
North
Wagtail
South
Nicolson’s
Find
Nicolson’s
South
Rowdies
Wagtail
North
Wagtail
South
Nicolson’s
Find
Nicolson’s
South
Rowdies
Wagtail
North
Wagtail
South
Nicolson’s
Find
Nicolson’s
South
Rowdies
Wagtail
North
Wagtail
South
Overall slope–weathered zone ° 35° 35°
30°
30°
30°
Overall slope–transitional zone ° 55° 55°
45°
45°
45°
Overall slope–fresh rock ° 55° 55°
45°
45°
45°
Mining cost Variable rate based on cost estimate from miningcontractors
Processing rate ktpa 200 200
200
200
200
Metallurgical recovery % 95% 95%
95%
95%
95%
Processing cost A$/t ore
25.00
25.00
25.00
25.00
25.00
Site general and admin cost A$/t ore
21.12
21.12
-
-
-
Grade control cost A$/t ore
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
Transport and refining cost A$/oz 4.00 4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
Royalties % 2.5% 2.5%
2.5%
2.5%
2.5%
Gold Price A$/oz 1,500 1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
Discount Rate % 10% 10%
10%
10%
10%

A cut-off grade of 1.1g/t Au has been applied in the Ore Reserve estimates for the Nicolson’s Find and Nicolson’s South open pits. A marginally-costed cut-off grade of 0.6g/t Au has been applied in the Ore Reserve for the Rowdies, Wagtail North and Wagtail South open pits.

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ASX Announcement

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Underground Ore Reserve Estimate

AMC completed a design and cost estimate for the underground mining of the remaining Indicated Resource below the planned Nicolson’s Find open pit. The design was based on an uphole bench retreat mining method. Stopes were designed based on stope optimisation solids generated using the parameters in Table 3.

Table 3: Nicolson’s Underground Optimisation Parameters

Parameter Unit Value
Minimum mining width m 1.5
Hanging wall dilution width m 0.2
Foot wall dilution width m 0.2
Total minimum stope width m 1.9
Sub-level interval m 15
Cut-off grade – optimised stopes g/t Au 4.5
Cut-off grade – marginal stopes g/t Au 2.5
Cut-off grade – development g/t Au 1.1

The optimised cut-off grade was determined by running stope optimisations at a range of cutoff grades to identify that which generated the maximum discounted cash flow. The extents of the stopes generated using this optimised cut-off grade was used to delineate the perimeter which constrained the mine design. The marginally-costed stopes were later included in the mine design where ore drive development was already designed to access the optimised cut-off stopes.

Stope designs included the dilution skins shown above. A dilution factor of 5% was applied to development material. A mining recovery factor of 95% was applied to both stopes and development.

Ore Reserve Estimate Summary

The Ore Reserve estimate for the Lamboo project as at September 2012 is presented in Table 4.

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ASX Announcement

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Table 4: Lamboo Ore Reserve Statement – September 2012

Proved
Tonnes
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Proved
Tonnes
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Proved
Tonnes
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Proved
Tonnes
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Nicolson's South Pit
-
-
-
268,000
4.4
38,000 268,000
4.4
38,000
Nicolson's Find Pit
-
-
-
92,000 5.9 17,000
92,000 5.9
17,000
Wagtail North Pit
-
-
-
105,000
3.0
10,000 105,000
3.0
10,000
Rowdies Pit
-
-
-
19,000
2.0
1,00019,000 2.0
1,000
Wagtail South Pit
-
-
-
77,000
3.6
9,000 77,000
3.6
9,000
Total Open Pit 560,000
4.2
75,000560,000 4.2
75,000
Underground
-
-
-
177,000
6.0
34,000 177,000
6.0
34,000
Total
-
-
737,000
4.6
110,000 737,000 4.6
110,000

Life-of-Mine Planning

The feasibility study has confirmed the Lamboo project mine plan, providing 5 years of continuous mill feed at 200,000 tpa. In addition to the 3.5 years of production sourced from open pit and underground Ore Reserves shown in Table 4, the life-of-mine plan includes Inferred Resources from beneath the current Nicolson’s underground Ore Reserve following assessment using comparable mining modifying factors. The material additional to Ore Reserves included in the mine plan is presented in Table 5. There is a low level of geological confidence associated with Inferred Resources and there is no certainty that further exploration work will result in the determination of an Indicated Resource or that the production target itself will be realised.

Table 5: Mineral Resource included in production forecast and proportion of mine plan

Gold
oz
% of
Forecast
Nicolson’s Mineral Resource
Tonnes
Grade
(g/t Au)
Underground Inferred Resource
180,000
5.5
31,600 22%
Open pit low grade Indicated Resource
77,000
1.0
2,400 2%
Underground low grade Indicated & Inferred Resource
8,000
0.8
200 <1%

The ability of the Wagtail North and Wagtail South open pits to deliver a steady supply of shallow ore at the commencement of operations will enable gold production to begin within 3 months of mining start-up. The open pits will produce ore at an annualised rate of up to 250,000 tpa while the initial underground mine production rate is expected at 120,000 tpa inclusive of development ore. Stockpiled open pit ore will be used for blending.

Development of the underground mine via a portal and decline from the base of the Nicolson’s Find open pit is scheduled for commencement in the second half of Year 2 (Figure 1).

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ASX Announcement

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----- Start of picture text -----

MONTH OF PRODUCTION
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60
Wagtail South
Wagtail North
Nicolson's Find
Nicolson's South
Rowdies
Nicolson's Underground
----- End of picture text -----

Figure 1 Lamboo Project Mining Schedule

The mill feed schedule showing the proportion of mill feed sources by year is presented in Figure 2.

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Figure 2 Lamboo Project Mill Feed Schedule

Project Summary

A summary of the key performance indicators for the 5 year life-of-mine plan are summarised in Tables 6 and 7. The metrics are inclusive of the additional material outside of the Ore Reserve presented in Table 5. The project is, however, sufficiently robust to generate a positive NPV should this material be excluded from the life-of-mine plan.

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ASX Announcement

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Table 6: Lamboo Project Key Performance Indicators - Physicals

Table 6: Lamboo Project Key Performance Indicators - Physicals Indicators - Physicals
Notes
Units
Annual Mill Throughput Tonnes 200,000
Average Mill Feed Grade g/t Au 4.5
Life of Project
Years of mill feed
Years 5.0
Production Rate
Average over project life
oz Au pa 27,800
Recovery % 97
C1 Cash Cost (excluding royalty)1
Open pit
Underground
Average
$/oz Au $835
$/oz Au $1,020
$946
$/oz Au

Table 7: Lamboo Project Key Performance Indicators - Financials

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----- Start of picture text -----

Notes Units
Plant & Infrastructure Capital $m 14
Pre-production Working Capital $m 6
Free Cash Flow (pre-tax, after capital) A$1,650/oz - A$1,750/oz $m 26 – 40
Project NPV7% real (pre-tax) A$1,650/oz - A$1,750/oz $m 16 – 26
Project IRR (pre-tax) A$1,650/oz - A$1,750/oz % 27% - 42%
Project Payback A$1,650/oz - A$1,750/oz Years 2.8 – 3.2
Undiscounted Free Internal Rate of Return Net Present Value
Cash Pre-Tax $m Pre-tax % Pre-tax $m
60 60% 45
40 40% 30
20 20% 15
0 0% 0
1550 1650 1750 1850 1550 1650 1750 1850 1550 1650 1750 1850
A$/oz Gold Price A$/oz Gold Price A$/oz Gold Price
----- End of picture text -----

Figure 3 Lamboo Project Gold Price Sensitivity

1 Includes costs for operating waste handling, mining, processing, freight, refining charges and mine administration, net of silver credits

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ASX Announcement

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The capital requirement for the owner-operated underground development is estimated at $8.6 million inclusive of the mining fleet. The cash flow and capital expenditure schedule in Figure 4 shows that the Lamboo Project free cash flow is highly leveraged to mine life and increased production rate. In addition, capital expenditure for the development of the underground mine in the life-of-mine plan is provided by free cash flow generated from the open pits.

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Figure 4 Lamboo Project Cash Flow Profile

Next Steps

Financing Strategy

Bulletin will begin discussions with advisors and various parties on a range of financing options for the development of the Project. Of particular importance to our financing consideration is the capital and pre-production working capital requirement in the life-of-mine plan of approximately $20 million. This figure is subject to final adjustments following confirmation of rates with mining contractors through the proposed tender process. Most of the reduction is a consequence of the higher gold price and elevation of Wagtail South and Wagtail North into the mine plan, reducing the pre-production period to 3 months from commencement of mining.

Project Execution Plan

The Development Decision remains subject to the approval of the final project and cash flow schedule which will include open pit mining contract rates received through a competitive tender process. As discussed in Bulletin’s ASX release dated 27 April 2012, scope remains to refine the project capital estimate. The opportunities to be further investigated in coming months include:

  • reductions in plant and equipment costs through securing of second hand items;

  • build-own-operate contracts for the mine village; and

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ASX Announcement

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  • leasing versus capital investment, for example mining equipment.

Permitting Status and Timetable

Two miscellaneous licences for the bore pipeline and the mine access road have been granted allowing final submission of the Mining Proposal to the WA Department of Mines and Petroleum. The application for the Lamboo Project Works Approval was made last month and our project team is now providing additional information requested by the WA Department of Environment and Conservation. The Government approval timeline is currently estimated at 4 - 5 months.

Resource Expansion Strategy

Bulletin will continue to progress its business strategy to grow the resource inventory. In the short term, further drilling will be carried out to expand the resource extending below the Nicolson’s Find and Nicolson’s South pits at depth and lateral to the planned underground development (Figure 5). The objective of the drilling is to increase the planned 120,000 tpa mining rate to 200,000 tpa and to target annual production of 35,000 to 40,000 oz Au[2] at a reduced cash cost. An investment decision on the underground mine will be made subsequent to, and in consideration of, the results of this drilling program.

It is not anticipated that extensions to the underground mine plan resulting from resource expansion would require significant additional development capital.

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Figure 5 Nicolson’s Long Section showing resource outline, ounce/vertical metre profile and stope layout

2 Cautionary Statement: The stated production target is not a ‘prediction’ that with any confidence will be met, and should not be relied upon by investors when making investment decisions. It is provided to give investors a better idea of the Company’s future plans, prospects and development path. Further evaluation work and appropriate studies are required to establish sufficient confidence that this target will be met.

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ASX Announcement

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Further drilling is also planned on the Golden Crown resource in advance of an open pit mining study and along the numerous untested, high grade vein targets recently outlined at the Hyena and Paddock Well prospects within the Lamboo project tenements.

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ASX Announcement

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Bulletin Resources Ore Reserve Statement – September 2012

Open Pit
Proved
Tonnes
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Open Pit
Proved
Tonnes
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Open Pit
Proved
Tonnes
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Open Pit
Proved
Tonnes
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Probable
Total
Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Tonnes Gold
grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(oz)
Nicolson's South
-
-
-
268,000
4.4
38,000 268,000
4.4
38,000
Nicolson's Find
-
-
-
92,000 5.9 17,000
92,000 5.9
17,000
Wagtail North
-
-
-
105,000
3.0
10,000 105,000
3.0
10,000
Rowdies
-
-
-
19,000
2.0
1,00019,000 2.0
1,000
Wagtail South
-
-
-
77,000
3.6
9,000 77,000
3.6
9,000
Total Open Pit 560,000
4.2
75,000560,000 4.2
75,000
Underground
-
-
-
177,000
6.0
34,000 177,000
6.0
34,000
Total
-
-
737,000
4.6
110,000 737,000 4.6
110,000

Note: Figures may not add due to rounding

Bulletin Resources Mineral Resource Statement – September 2012

Category Tonnes Gold grade
(g/t)
Contained Gold
(oz)
Lamboo Project
Nicolson’s
Open pit Indicated
333,000
5.5

59,000
Open pit Inferred 16,000
2.7
1,000
Total open pit 349,000
5.4

60,000

Underground Indicated
406,000
6.5

85,000
Underground Inferred 372,000
5.7

69,000

Total underground
778,000
6.2
154,000

Nicolson’s total
1,127,000
5.9

214,000
Rowdies
Open pit Indicated
17,000
2.4
1,000
Open pit Inferred 6,000
2.7

1,000
Total open pit 22,000
2.5

2,000
Underground Indicated 35,000
5.4

6,000
Underground Inferred 7,000
6.4
1,000
Total underground 43,000
5.6

8,000
Rowdies total 65,000
4.5
9,000

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ASX Announcement

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Category Category Tonnes Gold grade
(g/t)
Contained Gold
(oz)
Wagtail North
Open pit Indicated
87,000
3.8

11,000
Open pit Inferred 1,000
0.8
0
Total open pit 88,000
3.8

11,000
Underground Indicated
Underground Inferred
Total underground
Wagtail North total
Wagtail South
Open pit Indicated
82,000
4.9
13,000
4,000
4.7

1,000
86,000
4.8
13,000
174,000
4.3

24,000
51,000
5.6
9,000
Open pit Inferred 7,000
1.9

0
Total open pit 58,000 5.2 10,000
Underground Indicated 16,000
4.5

2,000
Underground Inferred 5,000
5.1

1,000
Total underground 21,000
4.6

3,000
Wagtail South total 79,000
5.0
13,000
Total
Total open pit
517,000
5.0

82,000
Total underground 928,000
6.0
178,000
Project Total
Project total
1,445,000
5.6

261,000
Golden Crown Project
Golden Crown
Open pit Inferred
136,000
3.80
17,000
Faugh-a-Ballagh
Open pit Inferred
187,000
2.83

17,000
Project Total 323,000
3.24
34,000
Combined Total 1,768,000
5.2

294,000

Note: Lamboo Project Resource Estimate reported at 0.6g/t Au cut-off grade for potential open pit material and 3.0g/t Au cut-off grade for potential underground material. Golden Crown Project Resource Estimate reported at 1.0g/t Au cut-off grade. Figures may not add due to rounding.

Competent Persons statement

The information in this table that relates to Lamboo Project Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Mr Ian Glacken, who is a Fellow of the AusIMM. Mr Glacken is a full time employee of Optiro Pty Ltd where he holds the title of Principal Consultant. Mr Glacken has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Glacken consents to the inclusion in this table of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this table that relates to Golden Crown and Faugh-a-Ballagh Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Mr Aaron Green, who is a Member of the Australian Institute of

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Geoscientists (AIG). Mr Green is a full time employee of Runge Limited where he holds the title of Operations Manager WA. Mr Green has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Green consents to the inclusion in this table of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this table that relates to Ore Reserves is based on information compiled by Mr Glen Carthew who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Carthew is a full time employee of AMC Consultants Pty Ltd. Mr Carthew has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Carthew consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Mark Csar, who is a Fellow of The AusIMM. Mark Csar is a full-time employee of the company and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mark Csar consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

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