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British Land Co PLC Annual Report 2011

Dec 5, 2012

5364_prs_2012-12-05_64e1e240-ca11-4b60-bd97-a7ceaae25af4.pdf

Annual Report

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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

OUR PERFORMANCE IS UNDERPINNED BY STRONG AND FLEXIBLE FINANCING

  • 134 Consolidated income statement
  • 135 Consolidated balance sheet
  • 136 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
  • 137 Consolidated statement of cash flows 138 Consolidated statement of changes
  • in equity
  • 139 Notes to the accounts
  • 167 Report of the Auditor
  • 168 Supplementary disclosures
  • 173 Company balance sheet
  • 179 Report of the Auditor (Company)
  • 180 Ten year record

Other information

  • 181 Financial calendar
  • 182 Shareholder information 183 Glossary of terms

Pages 181–184 Other information

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 March 2011

2011 2010
Note Underlying
pre-tax1
£m
Capital
and other
£m
Total
£m
Underlying
pre-tax1
£m
Capital
and other
£m
Total
£m
Gross rental and related income 3 298 298 394 394
Net rental and related income 3 255 255 337 337
Fees and other income 4 15 15 13 13
Amortisation of intangible assets (10) (10) (15) (15)
Joint ventures and funds (see also below) 117 264 381 81 398 479
Administrative expenses (61) (61) (55) (55)
Net valuation movement (includes result on disposals) 6 321 321 496 496
Net financing costs – financing income 7 29 3 32 30 30
– financing charges 7 (99) (4) (103) (157) (157)
(70) (1) (71) (127) (127)
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 256 574 830 249 879 1,128
Taxation – current tax (expense) income 8 (2) (2) 24 24
– deferred tax income (expense) 8 12 12 (12) (12)
10 10 12 12
Profit for the year after taxation attributable
to shareholders of the Company 840 1,140
Earnings per share – basic 2 95.7p 133.0p
– diluted 2 95.2p 132.6p

1 As defined in note 2.

2011 2010
Note Underlying
pre-tax1
£m
Capital
and other
£m
Total
£m
Underlying
pre-tax1
£m
Capital
and other
£m
Total
£m
Share of results of joint ventures and funds
Underlying profit before taxation 117 117 81 81
Net valuation movement (includes result on disposals) 270 270 412 412
Non-recurring items (9) (9)
Current tax expense (3) (3) (5) (5)
Deferred tax expense (3) (3)
12 117 264 381 81 398 479

1 As defined in note 2.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

As at 31 March 2011

Note 2011
£m
2010
£m
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Investment properties 11 4,752 4,126
Owner-occupied property 11 38 33
Pag
4,790 4,159
Other non-current assets
Investments in joint ventures and funds 12 2,066 1,594
Other investments 13 51 261
Intangible assets 13 10
6,907 6,024
Current assets
Debtors 14 90 105
Liquid investments 18 203 195
Cash and short-term deposits 18 60 Pag
74
353 374
Total assets 7,260 6,398
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings and overdrafts 18 (319) (139)
Creditors 15 (333) (332)
(652) (471)
Non-current liabilities Pag
Debentures and loans 18 (1,620) (1,642)
Other non-current liabilities 16 (23) (30)
Deferred tax liabilities 17 (35) (47)
(1,678) (1,719)
Total liabilities (2,330) (2,190)
Net assets 4,930 4,208
Equity
Share capital 224 220
Share premium 1,237 1,241
Other reserves (68) (90)
Retained earnings 3,537 2,837
Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Company 4,930 4,208
EPRA NAV per share1 2 567p 504p

Pages 71–105 Performance review

Governance

Financial statements

1 As defined in note 2.

Chris Gibson-Smith Graham Roberts Chairman Finance Director

Approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 22 May 2011.

Company number 621920

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 March 2011

2011
£m
2010
£m
Profit for the year after taxation 840 1,140
Other comprehensive income:
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges
– Group
– Joint ventures and funds revaluations
(13)
18
(6)
(10)
Transferred to the income statement (cash flow hedges) 5 (16)
– foreign currency derivatives
– interest rate derivatives
6
14
6
23
20 29
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Net actuarial loss on pension scheme
(2) (1)
(2)
Other comprehensive income for the year 23 10
Total comprehensive income for the year 863 1,150

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 31 March 2011

Note 2011
£m
2010
£m
Rental income received from tenants 227 317
Fees and other income received 21 15
Operating expenses paid to suppliers and employees (66) (84)
Cash generated from operations 182 Pag
248
es 1
Interest paid (96) 07–
(179)
Interest received 19 131
9
UK corporation tax paid (3)
Distributions and other receivables from joint ventures and funds 105 61
Net cash inflow from operating activities 210 136
Cash flows from investing activities
Development and other capital expenditure (62) (173)
Purchase of investment properties (379) (75)
Sale of investment properties 68 Pag
279
Purchase of investments es 1
(43)
33–
Sale of investments 13
180
Deferred consideration received 22
Loans repaid by Broadgate joint venture 220
Establishment of Broadgate joint venture 31
Investment in Shopping Centres joint venture with Tesco plc (26)
Investment in and loans to joint ventures and funds
Capital distributions received from joint ventures and funds
(123)
12
(56)
7
Indirect taxes received (paid) in respect of investing activities 2 (4)
REIT conversion charge recovered 6
Net cash outflow from investing activities (240) Pag
(41)
es 1
Cash flows from financing activities 81–
Dividends paid (139) 184
(154)
Movement in other financial liabilities (14) (20)
Establishment of Broadgate joint venture – cash collateral (266)
Increase in liquid investments (200)
Increase in bank and other borrowings 171 1
Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities 18 (639)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (12) (544)
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April 72 616
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 60 72
Cash and cash equivalents consists of:
Cash and short-term deposits
18
60 74
Overdrafts (2)
60 72

Governance

Financial statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 March 2011

Share
capital1
£m
Share
premium
£m
Hedging and
translation
reserve1
£m
Revaluation
reserve1
£m
Retained
earnings
£m
Total
£m
Balance at 1 April 2010 220 1,241 (38) (52) 2,837 4,208
Profit for the year after taxation 840 840
Joint ventures and funds revaluations
De-designation of cash flow hedges
Losses on cash flow hedges
Reclassification of losses on cash flow hedges to profit
(3)
(13)
18 3 18
(13)
for the year after taxation
– foreign currency derivatives
– interest rate derivatives
Net actuarial loss on pension schemes
6
14
(2) 6
14
(2)
Other comprehensive income 4 18 1 23
Total comprehensive income for the year 4 18 841 863
Share issues
Adjustment for share and share option awards
Dividends payable (26.0p per share)
Adjustment for scrip dividend element
4 (4) 6
(228)
81
6
(228)
81
Balance at 31 March 2011 224 1,237 (34) (34) 3,537 4,930
Balance at 1 April 2009 217 1,244 (98) (41) 1,887 3,209
Profit for the year after taxation 1,140 1,140
Reallocation of hedging reserve on disposal
Joint ventures and funds revaluations
Losses on cash flow hedges
Reclassification of losses on cash flow hedges to profit
37
(6)
(10) (37) (10)
(6)
for the year after taxation
– foreign currency derivatives
– interest rate derivatives
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Net actuarial loss on pension schemes
6
23
(1) (2) 6
23
(1)
(2)
Other comprehensive income 60 (11) (39) 10
Total comprehensive income for the year 60 (11) 1,101 1,150
Share issues
Adjustment for share and share option awards
Dividends payable (27.3p per share)
Adjustments for scrip dividend element
3 (3) 1
(215)
63
1
(215)
63
Balance at 31 March 2010 220 1,241 (38) (52) 2,837 4,208

1 Refer to note 21.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS

1 BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2011 have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of properties, investments and derivatives. The financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and therefore comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulation.

The accounting policies used are consistent with those contained in the Group's last annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 March 2010, with the exception of the following which have had no effect on the financial statements:

  • IFRS 3 (Revised) Business combinations. This standard includes comprehensive revisions on applying the acquisition method;

  • IAS 27 (Revised) Consolidated and separate financial statements consequential amendment arising from amendments to IFRS 3;

  • IAS 28 (Revised) Investments in associates-consequential amendment arising from amendments to IFRS 3.

Standards and interpretations not effective for the current accounting period were: IFRS 2 Share-Based Payment – Amendments relating to group cashsettlement share-based payment transactions; IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – Classification Amendments to IFRS 7 – Transfers of financial assets.

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations will have a material impact on the financial statements of the Group in future periods.

Critical accounting judgements are disclosed in the relevant section of the Annual Report, see page 98. The key source of estimation and uncertainty relates to the valuation of the property portfolio and investments, where an external valuation is obtained. In accounting for net rental income, the Group is required to judge the recoverability of any income accrued and provides against the credit risk on these amounts. Other less significant assumptions include the actuarial assumptions used in calculating the Group's retirement benefit obligations, the valuation of fixed rate debt and interest rate derivatives, and the share-based payment expense. The potential for management to make judgements or estimates relating to these that would have a significant impact on the financial statements is considered, by the nature of Group business, to be limited.

Going concern

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis as explained in the Corporate Governance section on page 117.

Subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates (including funds)

The consolidated accounts include the accounts of The British Land Company PLC and all subsidiaries (entities controlled by British Land). Control is assumed where British Land has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to gain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries, joint ventures or associates acquired or disposed of during the year are included from the effective date of acquisition or to the effective date of disposal. Accounting practices of subsidiaries, joint ventures or associates which differ from Group accounting policies are adjusted on consolidation.

Business combinations are accounted for under the acquisition method. Any excess of the purchase price of business combinations over the fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired and resulting deferred tax thereon is recognised as goodwill. Any discount received is credited to the income statement in the period of acquisition.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Joint ventures and associates, including funds, are accounted for under the equity method, whereby the consolidated balance sheet incorporates the Group's share of the net assets of its joint ventures and associates. The consolidated income statement incorporates the Group's share of joint venture and associate profits after tax upon elimination of upstream transactions. Their profits include revaluation movements on investment properties.

Properties

Properties are externally valued on an open market basis at the balance sheet date. Investment and owner-occupied properties are recorded at valuation.

Any surplus or deficit arising on revaluing investment properties is recognised in the income statement.

Any surplus arising on revaluing owner-occupied properties above cost is recognised in equity, whereby any deficit arising in revaluation below cost is recognised in the income statement.

The cost of properties in the course of development includes attributable interest and other associated outgoings. Interest is calculated on the development expenditure by reference to specific borrowings where relevant and otherwise on the average rate applicable to short-term loans. Interest is not capitalised where no development activity is taking place. A property ceases to be treated as a development property on practical completion.

Disposals are recognised on completion: profits and losses arising are recognised through the income statement, the profit on disposal is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset at the commencement of the accounting period plus additions in the period.

In determining whether leases and related properties represent operating or finance leases, consideration is given to whether the tenant or landlord bears the risks and rewards of ownership.

Pages 107–131 Governance

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

1 BASIS OF PREPARATION continued

Intangible assets

Intangible assets, such as fund management contracts acquired through business combinations, are measured initially at fair value and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, and are subject to regular reviews for impairment.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity at the time of acquisition. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment on an annual basis.

Financial assets and liabilities

Trade receivables and payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost and discounted as appropriate.

Other investments are shown at amortised cost and held as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate.

Liquid investments are shown at fair value and treated as held for trading financial assets. Gains and losses from the changes in fair value are recorded in the income statement.

Where an investment property is held under a head lease it is initially recognised as an asset as the sum of the premium paid on acquisition and the present value of minimum ground rent payments. The corresponding rent liability to the head leaseholder is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Debt instruments are stated at their net proceeds on issue. Finance charges including premiums payable on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs are spread over the period to redemption, using the effective interest method.

As defined by IAS 39, cash flow and fair value hedges are carried at fair value in the balance sheet. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as effective cash flow hedges are recognised directly in the hedging reserve. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as effective fair value hedges are recorded in the income statement, along with any changes in the fair value of the hedged item that is attributable to the hedged risk. Any ineffective portion of all derivatives is recognised in the income statement.

Cash equivalents are limited to instruments with a maturity of less than three months.

Net rental income

Rental income is recognised on an accruals basis. A rent adjustment based on open market estimated rental value is recognised from the rent review date in relation to unsettled rent reviews. Where a rent-free period is included in a lease, the rental income foregone is allocated evenly over the period from the date of lease commencement to the earliest termination date.

Rental income from fixed and minimum guaranteed rent reviews is recognised on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the entire lease term or the period to the first break option. Where such rental income is recognised ahead of the related cash flow, an adjustment is made to ensure the carrying value of the related property including the accrued rent does not exceed the external valuation. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging a new lease are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period from the date of lease commencement to the earliest termination date.

Where a lease incentive payment, including surrender premiums paid, does not enhance the value of a property, it is amortised on a straight-line basis over the period from the date of lease commencement to the earliest termination date. Upon receipt of a surrender premium for the early determination of a lease, the profit, net of dilapidations and non-recoverable outgoings relating to the lease concerned, is immediately reflected in income.

Management and performance fees

Management and performance fees receivable are recognised in the period to which they relate, except for performance fee retentions subject to clawback, which are recognised over the clawback performance period. In assessing the risk of clawback, account is taken of the unpredictability of future relative performance against the benchmark.

Taxation

Current tax is based on taxable profit for the year and is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are not taxable (or tax deductible).

Deferred tax is provided on items that may become taxable at a later date, on the difference between the balance sheet value and tax base value, on an undiscounted basis. On business combinations, the deferred tax effect of fair value adjustments is incorporated in the consolidated balance sheet.

Employee costs

The fair value of equity-settled share-based payments to employees is determined at the date of grant and is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period based on the Group's estimate of shares or options that will eventually vest. In the case of options granted, fair value is measured by a Black-Scholes pricing model. Compensation linked to performance fees accrued by the Group is amortised over the vesting period.

Defined benefit pension scheme assets are measured using fair values; pension scheme liabilities are measured using the projected unit credit method and discounted at the rate of return of a high-quality corporate bond of equivalent term to the scheme liabilities. The net surplus (where recoverable by the Group) or deficit is recognised in full in the consolidated balance sheet. Any asset resulting from the calculation is limited to past service costs plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan.

The current service cost and gains and losses on settlement and curtailments are charged to operating profit. Past service costs are recognised in the income statement if the benefits have vested or, if they have not vested, are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period until vesting occurs. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in full in the period in which they occur and are presented in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Contributions to the Group's defined contribution schemes are expensed on the basis of the contracted annual contribution.

2 PERFORMANCE MEASURES

2011 2010
Earnings per share (diluted) Earnings
£m
Pence per
share
Earnings
£m
Pence per
share
Underlying pre-tax profit – income statement
Tax charge relating to underlying profit
256
(5)
249
(5)
Underlying earnings per share 251 28.5p 244 28.4p
Mark-to-market on liquid investments (held for trading assets)
Non-recurring items1
8
(4)
(5)
(9)
EPRA earnings per share 255 28.9p 230 26.7p
Profit for the year after taxation 840 95.2p 1,140 132.6p

1 Non-recurring items in the year ended 31 March 2011 of £4m relate to fair value adjustments on the buy-back of Group debentures (2010: debt break costs of £9m were incurred in HUT).

The European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA) issued Best Practices Recommendations most recently in October 2010, which gives guidelines for performance measures. The 31 March 2010 comparatives have been presented to be in line with these recommendations. The EPRA earnings measure excludes investment property revaluations and gains or losses on disposals, intangible asset movements and their related taxation. A summary of the EPRA Performance Measures is provided in table B within the Supplementary Disclosures, see page 170.

Underlying earnings consists of the EPRA earnings measure, with additional company adjustments. Adjustments include mark-to-market adjustments on held for trading assets, fair value adjustments on the buy-back of debentures and debt break costs.

The weighted average number of shares in issue for the year was: basic: 878m (2010: 857m); diluted for the effect of share options: 882m (2010: 860m). Basic undiluted earnings per share for the year was 95.7p (2010: 133.0p). Earnings per share shown in the table above are diluted.

Net asset value (NAV) (diluted) 2011
£m
2010
£m
Balance sheet net assets 4,930 4,208
Deferred tax arising on revaluation movements 37 43
Mark-to-market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments 89 126
Dilution effect of share options 45 30
EPRA NAV 5,101 4,407
EPRA NAV per share 567p 504p

The EPRA NAV per share excludes the mark-to-market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments, deferred taxation on revaluations and is calculated on a fully diluted basis.

At 31 March 2011, the number of shares in issue was: basic: 885m (2010: 866m); diluted for the effect of share options: 899m (2010: 875m).

REIT total return per share for the year ended 31 March 2011 of 17.7% includes dividends paid of 26.0p (see note 20) in addition to the increase in EPRA NAV of 63p. REIT total return per share for the year ended 31 March 2010 was 33.5%.

Pages 107–131 Governance

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

3 GROSS AND NET RENTAL INCOME

2011
£m
2010
£m
Rent receivable 227 319
Spreading of tenant incentives and guaranteed rent increases 32 23
Surrender premia 3
Gross rental income 262 342
Service charge income 36 52
Gross rental and related income 298 394
Service charge expenses (36) (52)
Property operating expenses (7) (5)
Net rental and related income 255 337

The cash element of net rental income recognised during the year ended 31 March 2011 from properties which were not subject to a security interest was £81m (2010: £81m). Property operating expenses relating to investment properties that did not generate any rental income were £1m (2010: £1m). Property operating expenses in the year to 31 March 2010 included a £16m credit provision release. Contingent rents of £1m (2010: £1m) were recognised in the year.

4 FEES AND OTHER INCOME

2011
£m
2010
£m
Management fees (from joint ventures and funds) 11 7
Other fees and commission 4 6
15 13

5 OTHER INCOME STATEMENT DISCLOSURES

(i) Total revenue Note 2011
£m
2010
£m
Gross rental and related income 3 298 394
Fees and other income 4 15 13
Total revenue in the year 313 407
(ii) Auditor remuneration – Deloitte LLP 2011
£m
2010
£m
Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's annual accounts
Fees payable to the Company's auditor and its associates for other services:
0.2 0.3
Audit of the Company's subsidiaries pursuant to legislation 0.3 0.3
Services relating to Broadgate joint venture transaction 0.5
Other services pursuant to legislation 0.1 0.1
0.6 1.2
Tax services 0.1 0.2
All other services 0.4 0.1
1.1 1.5

(iii) Exchange gains recognised in the profit and loss account total £nil (2010: £2m).

6 NET REVALUATION GAINS ON PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS

2011
£m
2010
£m
Consolidated income statement
Revaluation of properties 297 530
Result on property disposals 20 (18)
Revaluation of investments 8 (12)
Other revaluations and losses (4) (4)
321 496
Share of valuation movement of joint ventures and funds 270 412
Net revaluation gains on property and investments 591 908

7 NET FINANCING COSTS

2011
£m
2010
£m
Interest payable on:
Bank loans and overdrafts
Other loans
Obligations under finance leases
8
86
12
146
1
Development interest capitalised 94
(5)
159
(13)
Interest receivable on:
Deposits, securities and liquid investments
Loans to joint ventures
89
(15)
(2)
146
(15)
(3)
Other finance (income) costs:
Expected return on pension scheme assets
Interest on pension scheme liabilities
Valuation movements on translation of foreign currency debt
Hedging reserve recycling
(17)
(7)
5
(5)
5
(18)
(5)
4
(6)
6
Net financing expenses – underlying 70 127
Capital and other
Valuation movements on fair value debt
Valuation movements on fair value derivatives
Fair value adjustment on buy-back of Group debentures
Fair value movement on non-hedge accounted derivatives
(3)
3
4
(3)
1
(1)
Net financing costs – capital 1
Net financing costs 71 127
Total financing income
Total financing charges
(32)
103
(30)
157
Net financing costs 71 127

Interest on development expenditure is capitalised at a rate of 5.20% (2010: 5.27%).

Pages 107–131 Governance

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

8 TAXATION

2011
£m
2010
£m
Tax expense (income)
Current tax
UK corporation tax: 28% (2010: 28%) 1 2
Foreign tax 1
2 2
Adjustments in respect of prior years (26)
Total current tax expense (income) 2 (24)
Deferred tax on revaluations (12) 12
Group total taxation (net) (10) (12)
Attributable to joint ventures and funds 6 5
Total taxation (4) (7)
Tax reconciliation
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 830 1,128
Less: profit attributable to joint ventures and funds (381) (479)
Group profit on ordinary activities before taxation 449 649
Tax on profit on ordinary activities at UK corporation tax rate of 28% (2010: 28%) 126 182
Effects of:
REIT exempt income and gains (121) (170)
Tax losses and other timing differences (15) 2
Adjustments in respect of prior years (26)
Group total taxation (10) (12)

Tax expense attributable to underlying profits for the year ended 31 March 2011 was £5m (2010: £5m). Corporation tax payable at 31 March 2011 was £30m (2010: £23m) as shown in note 15.

9 STAFF COSTS

Staff costs (including Directors)

2011
£m
2010
£m
Wages and salaries 30 32
Social security costs 3 4
Pension costs 5 4
Equity-settled share-based payments 10 5
48 45

The average monthly number of employees of the Company during the year was 179 (2010: 164). The average monthly number of Group employees, including those employed directly at the Group's properties and their costs recharged to tenants, was 555 (2010: 443).

The Executive Directors are the key management personnel and their remuneration is disclosed in the Remuneration Report on pages 120 to 129.

Staff costs

The Group's equity-settled share-based payments comprise the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP), the Matching Share Plan (MSP), the Fund Managers Performance Plan (FMPP), the Share Incentive Plan (SIP), various Sharesave Plans and four recruitment schemes relating to Executive Board members.

The Company expenses an estimate of how many shares are likely to vest based on the market price at the date of grant, taking account of expected performance against the relevant performance targets and service periods.

9 STAFF COSTS continued

Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

Under the LTIP the Company may award employees a combination of performance shares and options. Both components have the same performance targets based on net asset value per share growth and a three-year service period. For both LTIP components the Company estimates the number of shares or options likely to vest and expenses that estimate over the relevant period. Performance shares are valued at the market value at the date of the award. The options are valued using a Black-Scholes model adjusted for dividends, see table below. Volatility has been estimated by taking the historical volatility in the Company's share price over a four-year period and adjusting where there are known factors that may affect future volatility. No other features of the option grant were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

Long-Term Incentive Plan: 2010 awards

14 December
2010
11 June
2010
Share price and exercise price at grant date 510p 447p
Option life in years 7 7
Risk free rate 3.1% 2.9%
Expected volatility 41% 43%
Expected dividend yield 5% 6%
Value per option 132p 111p

Matching Share Plan (MSP)

The MSP allows eligible employees to receive one third of their annual bonus in shares, held in trust, which following performance targets based on total shareholder return and earnings per share being achieved over a three-year period will be matched 2 for 1 by the Company. The Company expenses the estimated number of shares likely to vest over the three-year period based on the market price at the date of grant.

Fund Managers Performance Plan (FMPP)

Under the FMPP the Company may award employees a combination of cash (20% of the award) and shares based on a maximum of 30% of the annual performance fee earned by the Unit Trusts and, as agreed by shareholders in 2008, in respect of a comparative notional pool for British Land-owned portfolios. The cash is awarded following the performance year under review with the shares released over the following three years subject to clawback due to subsequent property underperformance. The Company expenses an estimate of the fair value of the award over the period to full vesting.

Other Share Plans

Under the SIP the Company gives eligible employees free shares of up to £3,000 a year. They can also purchase partnership shares for up to £1,500 a year that are matched 2 for 1 by the Company. The free and matching shares are either purchased at fair value in the market or allotted from authorised share capital and expensed at the time of allocation.

Under the Sharesave Plans eligible employees can save up to £250 a month over a three- or five-year period and use the savings to exercise an option granted at the outset at a 20% discount to the then prevailing share price. The fair value of the various options is expensed over the service period, based on a Black-Scholes model.

Awards under the four recruitment schemes are valued at the fair value of the shares at the date of grant and expensed over the period to vesting.

Movements in shares and options are given in note 21.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

10 PENSIONS

The British Land Group of Companies Pension Scheme (the scheme) is the principal pension scheme in the Group. It is a defined benefit scheme which is externally funded and not contracted out of SERPS. The assets of the scheme are held in a trustee-administered fund and kept separate from those of the Company. It is not planned to admit new employees to the scheme. Existing entitlements will be retained by the members, with freedom to transfer to a new Defined Contribution Scheme. Contributions to this scheme are at a flat rate of 15% of salary and paid by the Company. In certain circumstances it may be necessary to pay higher contributions when recruiting senior executives.

The Group has four other small pension schemes. The total net pension cost charged for the year was £5m (2010: £4m), of which £2m (2010: £2m) relates to defined contribution plans.

A full actuarial valuation of the scheme was carried out at 31 March 2009 by consulting actuaries, AON Hewitt Ltd. The employer's contributions will be paid in the future at the rate recommended by the actuary of 45.2% pa of basic salaries. The best estimate of employer contributions expected to be paid during the year to 31 March 2012 is £3m. The major assumptions used for the actuarial valuation were:

2011
% pa
2010
% pa
2009
% pa
2008
% pa
2007
% pa
Discount rate 5.5 5.5 5.8 6.0 5.4
Salary inflation 5.2 5.4 4.4 3.4 5.4
Pensions increase 3.7 3.9 2.9 3.4 3.2
Price inflation 3.7 3.9 2.9 5.6 3.2

The mortality assumptions are based on standard mortality tables which allow for future mortality improvements. The assumptions are that a member currently aged 60 will live on average to age 90 if they are male and to age 91 if they are female. For a member who is currently 40 and retires in 2031 at age 60 the assumptions are that they will live on average for a further 33.2 years after retirement to age 93 if they are male and for a further 33.7 years after retirement to age 93 if they are female.

Composition of scheme assets

Expected
return
2011/12
%
2011
£m
Expected
return
2010/11
%
2010
£m
Equities 8.4 69 8.5 61
Bonds 5.5 26 5.5 36
Diversified Growth Funds (DGF) 6.5
Other assets 1.5 15 1.2 1
Total scheme assets 110 98

The amount included in the balance sheet arising from the Group's obligations in respect of its defined benefit scheme is as follows:

2011
£m
2010
£m
2009
£m
2008
£m
2007
£m
Present value of defined scheme obligations
Fair value of scheme assets
Irrecoverable surplus
(99)
110
(11)
(95)
98
(3)
(69)
69
(80)
80
(70)
79
Asset recognised in the balance sheet 9

The benchmark asset allocation was revised to 60% Diversified Growth Funds, 40% Equities as at 31 March 2011, and since that date the scheme assets have been reinvested in accordance with that allocation.

British Land Group of companies employs a building block approach in determining the long-term rate of return on pension plan assets. Historical markets are studied and assets with higher volatility are assumed to generate higher returns consistent with widely accepted capital market principles. The assumed long-term rate of return on each asset class is set out within this note. The overall expected rate of return on assets is then derived by aggregating the expected return for each asset class over the benchmark asset allocation for the Scheme at 31 March 2011.

Governance

10 PENSIONS continued

History of experience gains and losses

2011
£m
2010
£m
2009
£m
2008
£m
2007
£m
Difference between expected and actual return on scheme assets
Amount 4 24 (18) (5)
Percentage of scheme assets 3.3% 25.1% 26.3% 6.2% 0.4%
Experience gains and losses on scheme liabilities
Amount (2) 8 (1) 4
Percentage of present value on scheme liabilities 1.9% 0.3% 1.7% 1.2% 6.1%
Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of scheme liabilities 2 (23) 8 (4) 6
Total actuarial (loss) gain recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income2
Amount1 (2) (2) (2) (10) 10
Percentage of present value on scheme liabilities 2.0% 1.5% 3.0% 6.2% 14.4%
Deferred taxation attributable to pension movements (2)
Pension scheme movement for the year2 (2) (2) (2) (10) 8

1 Cumulative loss recognised in the statement of comprehensive income is £23m (2010: £21m).

2 Movements stated after adjustment for irrecoverability of any surplus.

Movements in the present value of defined benefit obligations were as follows:

2011
£m
2010
£m
At 1 April (95) (69)
Current service cost (3) (2)
Past service cost (1)
Interest cost (5) (4)
Actuarial gains (losses) 2 (23)
Benefits paid 3 3
At 31 March (99) (95)

Amounts recognised in the income statement in respect of the defined benefit scheme are:

2011
£m
2010
£m
Administrative expenses: Current service cost (3) (2)
Past service cost (1)
Net financing cost: Expected return on scheme assets 7 5
Interest cost (5) (4)
(2) (1)

The actual return on scheme assets was £11m (2010: £29m).

Movements in the fair value of the scheme assets were as follows:

2011
£m
2010
£m
At 1 April 98 69
Expected return on scheme assets 7 5
Contributions by employer 4 3
Actuarial gains 4 24
Benefits paid (3) (3)
At 31 March 110 98

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

11 PROPERTY

Investment
property
£m
Owner
occupied
£m
Total
£m
Carrying value at 1 April 2010 4,126 33 4,159
Additions – property purchases 383 383
– development expenditure 43 43
– capitalised interest 3 3
– capital expenditure on asset management initiatives 6 6
435 435
Depreciation (1) (1)
Disposals (137) (137)
Revaluations included in income statement 291 6 297
Movement in tenant incentives and contracted rent uplift balances 37 37
Carrying value at 31 March 2011 4,752 38 4,790
Head lease liabilities (note 16) (7)
Total Group property portfolio valuation 31 March 2011 4,783

At 31 March 2011, the Group book value of properties of £4,783m (2010: £4,152m) comprises freeholds of £3,724m (2010: £3,053m); virtual freeholds of £162m (2010: £187m); long leaseholds of £897m (2010: £911m) and short leaseholds of £nil (2010: £1m). The historical cost of properties was £3,816m (2010: £3,401m).

The property valuation does not include any investment properties held under operating leases (2010: nil).

Properties valued at £2,850m (2010: £2,659m) were subject to a security interest and other properties of non-recourse companies amounted to £nil (2010: £nil).

Included within the property valuation is £76m (2010: £66m) in respect of accrued contracted rental uplift income, against which the Group holds a provision of £5m (2010: £5m). The balance arises through the IFRS treatment of leases containing such arrangements, which requires the recognition of rental income on a straight-line basis over the lease term, with the difference between this and the cash receipt changing the carrying value of the property against which revaluations are measured.

Cumulative interest capitalised against investment properties amounts to £73m (2010: £74m).

Included in investment properties are £149m of properties which are in the course of development (2010: £120m).

The Group's total property portfolio was valued by external valuers on the basis of market value, by reference to recent market evidence of transactions for similar properties, in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Standards, Sixth Edition, published by The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. Copies of the valuation certificates of Knight Frank LLP and CB Richard Ellis can be found on the website at www.britishland.com. A breakdown of valuations split between the Group and its share of joint ventures and funds is shown below:

2011 2010
Group
£m
Joint ventures
and funds
£m
Total
£m
Group
£m
Joint ventures
and funds
£m
Total
£m
Knight Frank LLP
CB Richard Ellis
Directors' valuations
4,729
54
2,432
2,357
7,161
2,411
4,136
15
1
2,210
2,177
6,346
2,192
1
4,783 4,789 9,572 4,152 4,387 8,539

11 PROPERTY continued

The prior year movement is shown below:

Investment
£m
Development
£m
Owner
occupied
£m
Total
£m
Carrying value at 1 April 2009 5,436 358 30 5,824
Additions – property purchases
– other capital expenditure
76
155
76
155
231 231
Depreciation (1) (1)
Disposals (2,401) (2,401)
Reclassifications: 358 (358)
Revaluations included in income statement 526 4 530
Movement in tenant incentives and contracted rent uplift balances (24) (24)
Carrying value at 31 March 2010 4,126 33 4,159
Head lease liabilities (note 16) (7)
Total Group property portfolio valuation 31 March 2010 4,152

12 JOINT VENTURES AND FUNDS

Summary movement for the year of the investments in joint ventures and funds

Joint
ventures
£m
Funds
£m
Total
£m
Equity
£m
Loans
£m
Total
£m
At 1 April 2010 1,146 448 1,594 1,508 86 1,594
Additions 186 20 206 107 99 206
Disposals (35) (35) (9) (26) (35)
Share of profit after taxation 335 46 381 381 381
Distributions and dividends: capital (4) (8) (12) (12) (12)
revenue (66) (20) (86) (86) (86)
Hedging and exchange movements 11 7 18 18 18
At 31 March 2011 1,573 493 2,066 1,907 159 2,066

At 31 March 2011, the investment in joint ventures included within the total investment in joint ventures and funds was £1,573m (2010: £1,149m).

Distributions in the year include the receipt of £11m from HUT, £8m from PREF, £9m from HIF (£8m capital), £9m from BL Fraser, £34m from Tesco joint ventures, £7m from Sainsbury joint ventures and £14m from Meadowhall.

At 31 March 2011 the valuation of the Group's share of joint ventures and funds properties is £4,789m (2010: £4,387m); external net debt is £2,697m (2010: £2,660m) and the mark-to-market adjustment for external debt is £104m asset (2010: £177m asset).

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

12 JOINT VENTURES AND FUNDS continued

A detailed breakdown of the 100% results of specific joint ventures and funds is set out on the two facing pages, below and across. The total column represents the Group's share of all joint ventures and funds. All disclosures have been restated to British Land accounting policies under IFRS eliminating performance and management fees and upstream transactions due to the Group.

Joint ventures' summary financial statements

Bluebutton
Properties
MSC Property
Intermediate
Holdings Ltd
BL Sainsbury
Superstores Ltd
Tesco Joint Ventures1 The Scottish
Retail Property
Limited Partnership
Partners Blackstone
Group LP funds
LSP Green Park
Property Trust
J Sainsbury plc Tesco plc Land Securities
Group PLC
Property sector City Offices
Broadgate
Shopping Centres
Meadowhall
Superstores Superstores Shopping Centres
(Bon Accord)
Group share 50% 50% 50% 50% 50%
Date established November 2009 February 2009 March 2008 N/A March 2004
Accounting period Year ended
31 March 2011
Year ended
31 March 2011
Year ended
31 March 2011
Year ended
31 March 2011
Year ended
31 March 2011
Summarised income statements £m £m £m £m £m
Gross rental and related income 215 81 65 102 20
Net rental and related income
Other income and expenditure
Net interest payable
168
(1)
(99)
76
(8)
(43)
65
(1)
(34)
101
(1)
(55)
13
(1)
(7)
Underlying profit before taxation
Surplus on revaluation
Disposal of fixed assets
Non-recurring items
68
197
25
145
30
58
1
45
79
5
1
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation
Current tax
Deferred tax
265 170 89 124
(2)
6
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 265 170 89 122 6
Summarised balance sheets £m £m £m £m £m
Investment properties
Current assets
Upstream loans to joint venture shareholders
Cash and deposits
2,717
11
29
75
1,428
4
23
1,262
1
21
1,834
9
15
34
213
5
2
Gross assets 2,832 1,455 1,284 1,892 220
Current liabilities
Commercial loan from joint venture shareholder
Bank debt falling due within one year
(127) (34) (27) (117) (18)
Bank debt falling due after one year
Securitised debt
Convertible loan notes
(1,898) (808) (655) (1,041) (119)
Other non-current liabilities
Obligations under finance leases
Deferred tax
(32)
(5)
(4) (11)
Gross liabilities (2,025) (879) (682) (1,162) (148)
Net external assets 807 576 602 730 72
Represented by:
Shareholder loans
Ordinary shareholders' funds/Partners' capital
15
792
576 18
584
190
540
14
58
Total investment 807 576 602 730 72
Capital commitments 12

1 Tesco joint ventures include BLT Holdings (2010) Limited (parent of BLT Properties Limited), the Tesco British Land Property Partnership, Tesco BL Holdings Limited, Shopping Centres Limited and the Tesco Aqua Limited Partnership.

2 Although the Group's ownership share is 65.30%, it does not exercise control over significant decisions. The Group therefore equity accounts for its interest in Pillar Retail Europark Fund (PREF). 3 Included in the column headed 'Other joint ventures and funds' are contributions from the following: Fareham Property Partnership, the BL Goodman Limited Partnership, the Public House Company Limited, BL Gazeley Limited, BL Canada Quays Limited, Eurofund Investments Zaragoza S.L., the City of London Office Unit Trust (CLOUT), Auchinlea Partnership, Centro Commercial Nueva Condomina Siglo XXI S.L. and Group adjustments. Amounts are included in this column at the relevant percentage for the Group's interest.

Pillar Retail Other joint Joint ventures
and fund total
Group share
Joint venture
and fund total
Group share
Leadenhall JV Hercules Unit Trust Hercules Income Fund Europark Fund2 ventures and funds3 2011 2010
Oxford
Properties
City Offices Retail Retail Retail
Leadenhall Warehouses Warehouses Warehouses
50% 38.56% 26.12% 65.30%
December 2010 September 2000 September 2004 March 2004
14 weeks ended
31 March 2011
Year ended
31 March 2011
Year ended
31 March 2011
Year ended
31 March 2011
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m
85 5 37 7 307 238
78 5 22 6 263 208
(3) (1) (3) 5 (4) (8)
(41) (7) (3) (142) (119)
34 4 12 8 117 81
68 (1) 1 2
1
268
2
420
(8)
(9)
102 3 13 11 387 484
(3) (3) (5)
(3) (3)
102 3 10 8 381 479
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m
101 1,588 80 321 177 4,797 4,395
74 40 10 40 114 94
7 168 3 13 8
14
30
169
31
327
182 1,796 83 344 239 5,110 4,847
(3) (44) (4) (24) (25) (222) (247)
(15) (153) (121) (224) (105)
(179)
(520) (637)
(603) (1,973) (2,002)
(194) (75) (70)
(16)
(8)
(1)
(8)
(6) (6) (4)
(3) (841) (19) (183) (146) (3,044) (3,253)
179 955 64 161 93 2,066 1,594
174 20 226 73
5 955 64 161 73 1,840 1,521
179
7
955 64 161 93 2,066 1,594
31 2 24 11

These financial statements include the results and financial position of the Group's interest in the Tesco British Land Property Partnership, the Tesco Aqua Limited Partnership, the Scottish Retail Property Limited Partnership, the Fareham Property Partnership, the BL Goodman Limited Partnership, Auchinlea Partnership and the BL Residential Limited Partnership. Accordingly, advantage has been taken of the exemptions provided by Regulation 7 of the Partnerships and Unlimited Companies (Accounts) Regulations 1993, not to attach the partnership accounts to these financial statements.

The borrowings of joint ventures and funds and their subsidiaries are non-recourse to the Group. Where a joint venture or fund has net liabilities, as required under IFRS, the Group does not account for its share of the deficit in its total share of joint venture and fund profits. All joint ventures are incorporated in the United Kingdom, with the exception of Bluebutton Properties Limited, Leadenhall Holding Co (Jersey) Limited and The Scottish Retail Property Limited Partnership which are domiciled in Jersey and Eurofund Investments Zaragoza S.L. which is domiciled in Spain. Of the funds, Hercules Unit Trust (HUT) and Hercules Income Fund (HIF) are domiciled in Jersey and PREF in Luxembourg.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

12 JOINT VENTURES AND FUNDS continued

Operating cash flows of joint ventures and funds (Group share)

2011
£m
2010
£m
Rental income received from tenants 280 215
Fees and other income received 3
Operating expenses paid to suppliers and employees (30) (22)
Cash generated from operations 253 193
Interest paid (147) (111)
UK corporation tax paid (5) (4)
Cash inflow from operating activities 101 78
Cash inflow from operating activities deployed as:
Surplus cash (distributed by) retained within joint ventures and funds (4) 17
Total distributed to British Land 105 61
101 78

13 OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

2011 2010
Other
investments
£m
Intangible
assets
£m
Other
investments
£m
Intangible
assets
£m
At 1 April 2010 261 10 38 25
Additions 252
Disposals (209) (16)
Revaluation of investments (12)
Depreciation (1) (1)
Amortisation (10) (15)
At 31 March 2011 51 261 10

Other investments include the investment in the HUT convertible bond of £43m (31 March 2010: £43m). At 31 March 2010 there was a £209m secured commercial loan to the Bluebutton joint venture; this was repaid during the year ended 31 March 2011.

Pages 107–131 Governance

14 DEBTORS

2011
£m
2010
£m
Trade and other debtors1 77 85
Prepayments and accrued income 2 9
Interest rate derivatives2 11 11
90 105

1 Included within this balance is deferred consideration of £10m (2010: £42m) arising on the sale of investment properties for which the timing of the receipt is contingent and therefore may fall due after one year. 2 Includes contracted cash flow with a maturity greater than one year at fair value.

Trade and other debtors are shown after deducting a provision for bad and doubtful debts of £7m (2010: £7m). The charge to the income statement was £nil (2010: £2m).

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other debtors approximates their fair value. There is no concentration of credit risk with respect to trade debtors as the Group has a large number of customers, who are paying their rent in advance.

As at 31 March, trade and other debtors outside their payment terms yet not provided for are as follows:

Outside credit terms but not impaired
Total
£m
Within credit
terms
£m
0–1 month
£m
1–2 months
£m
More than
2 months
£m
2011 77 56 18 1 2
2010 85 70 14 1

15 CREDITORS

2011
£m
2010
£m
Trade creditors 78 104
Amounts owed to joint ventures 55 40
Corporation tax 30 23
Other taxation and social security 16 11
Accruals and deferred income 105 105
Interest rate derivatives1 49 49
333 332

1 Includes contracted cash flow with a maturity greater than one year at fair value.

Trade payables are interest-free and have settlement dates within one year. The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates their fair value.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

16 OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

2011
£m
2010
£m
Trade and other creditors 11 19
Obligations under finance leases 7 7
Non-controlling interest 5 4
23 30

17 DEFERRED TAXATION

Deferred tax is calculated on temporary differences under the liability method using a tax rate of 26% (2010: 28%).

The movement on deferred tax is as shown below:

1 April
2010
£m
Credited
to income
£m
31 March
2011
£m
Property and investment revaluations 39 (8) 31
Other timing differences 4 4
Intangible assets 4 (4)
47 (12) 35
1 April
2009
£m
Charged
(credited)
to income
£m
31 March
2010
£m
Property and investment revaluations 23 16 39
Other timing differences 4 4
Intangible assets 8 (4) 4
35 12 47

Under the REIT regime development properties which are sold within three years of completion do not benefit from tax exemption. At 31 March 2011 the value of such properties is £1,391m (2010: £1,108m) and if these properties were to be sold and tax exemption was not available the tax arising would be £nil (2010: £nil).

The deferred tax charge for the year ended 31 March 2011 includes a credit of £2m to reflect reduced deferred tax liabilities arising from the forthcoming reduction in the UK corporation tax rate to 26% (effective from 1 April 2011).

18 NET DEBT

Footnote 2011
£m
2010
£m
Secured on the assets of the Group
9.125% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2020 1 38 39
6.125% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2014 1 45 45
10.3125% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2011 1 32 41
5.264% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2035 328 327
5.0055% First Mortgage Amortising Debentures 2035 103 103
5.357% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2028 296 307
6.75% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2020 170 204
6.75% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2011 99
Floating Rate Secured Loan Notes 2035 256 256
Loan Notes 5 5
1,273 1,426
Unsecured
5.50% Senior Notes 2027 98 98
6.30% Senior US Dollar Notes 2015 2 96 101
Bank loans and overdrafts 472 156
666 355
Gross debt 3 1,939 1,781
Interest rate derivatives: liabilities (see note 15) 49 49
Interest rate derivatives: assets (see note 14) (11) (11)
1,977 1,819
Liquid investments
4.405% Medium Term Note 2015 (100) (98)
4.395% Medium Term Note 2015 (103) (97)
(203) (195)
Cash and short-term deposits 4 (60) (74)
Net debt 1,714 1,550

Total borrowings where any instalments are due after five years are £105m (2010: £106m).

1 These borrowings are obligations of ring-fenced special purpose companies with no recourse to other companies or assets in the Group:

2011
£m
2010
£m
BLD Property Holdings Ltd 115 125

2 Principal and interest on this borrowing was fully hedged into Sterling at the time of issue.

3 The principal amount of gross debt at 31 March 2011 was £1,937m (2010: £1,767m). Included in this, the principal amount of secured borrowings and other borrowings of non-recourse companies was £1,269m (2010: £1,415m).

4 Cash and deposits not subject to a security interest amount to £55m (2010: £66m).

Pages 107–131 Governance

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

18 NET DEBT continued

Maturity analysis of net debt

2011
£m
2010
£m
Repayable within one year and on demand 319 139
between: one and two years 46 297
two and five years 543 170
five and ten years 216 313
ten and fifteen years 6 42
fifteen and twenty years 431 441
twenty and twenty-five years 378 6
twenty-five and thirty years 373
1,620 1,642
Gross debt 1,939 1,781
Interest rate derivatives 38 38
Liquid investments (203) (195)
Cash and short-term deposits (60) (74)
Net debt 1,714 1,550

Financial covenants

The two financial covenants applicable to the Group unsecured debt are:

Net Borrowings not to exceed 175% of Adjusted Capital and Reserves

At 31 March 2011 the ratio is 36%:

  • Net Borrowings are £1,962m, being the principal amount of gross debt of £1,937m plus amounts owed to joint ventures of £55m and TPP Investments Ltd of £30m (see note 24), less the cash and short-term deposits of £60m;

  • Adjusted Capital and Reserves are £5,407m, being share capital and reserves of £4,930m (see Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity), adjusted for £37m of deferred tax (see note 2), £351m exceptional refinancing charges (see below) and £89m mark-to market on interest rate swaps (see note 2).

Net Unsecured Borrowings not to exceed 70% of Unencumbered Assets

At 31 March 2011 the ratio is 25%:

  • Net Unsecured Borrowings are £668m, being the principal amount of gross debt of £1,937m plus amounts owed to joint ventures of £55m less cash and deposits not subject to a security interest of £55m less the principal amount of secured and non-recourse borrowings of £1,269m;

  • Unencumbered Assets are £2,680m being properties of £4,783m (see note 11) plus investments in joint ventures and funds of £2,066m (see note 12) and other investments of £254m (see balance sheet: liquid investments of £203m and other investments of £51m) less investments in joint ventures of £1,573m (see footnote to note 12, page 149) and encumbered properties of £2,850m (see note 11).

In calculating Adjusted Capital and Reserves for the purpose of the unsecured debt financial covenants, there is an adjustment of £351m to reflect the cumulative net amortised exceptional items relating to the refinancings in the years ending 31 March 2005, 2006 and 2007.

Pages 107–131 Governance

Pages 181–184 Other information

Pages 133–180 Financial statements

18 NET DEBT continued

Reconciliation of movement in Group net debt to cash flow statement

1 April
2010
£m
Disposals1
£m
Cash flow
£m
Non-cash
movement
£m
31 March
2011
£m
Per Cash Flow Statement:
Cash and short-term deposits (74) 14 (60)
Overdrafts 2 (2)
Cash and cash equivalents (72) 12 (60)
Term debt (excluding overdrafts) 1,779 171 (11) 1,939
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 38 38
Liquid investments (195) (8) (203)
Net debt 1,550 183 (19) 1,714
1 April
2009
£m
Disposals1
£m
Cash flow
£m
Non-cash
movement
£m
31 March
2010
£m
Per Cash Flow Statement:
Cash and short-term deposits (616) 542 (74)
Overdrafts 2 2
Cash and cash equivalents (616) 544 (72)
Term debt (excluding overdrafts) 3,765 (1,970) 1 (17) 1,779
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 93 (47) (8) 38
Liquid investments (200) 5 (195)
Net debt 3,242 (2,017) 345 (20) 1,550

1 Excluding cash and overdrafts. In the prior year this represented the principal of securitised debt in Bluebutton Properties Limited on formation of the joint venture.

Comparison of market values and book values

2011 2010
Market
value
£m
Book
value
£m
Difference
£m
Market
value
£m
Book
value
£m
Difference
£m
Debentures and unsecured bonds
Bank debt and other floating rate debt
Liquid investments
Cash and short-term deposits
1,168
733
(203)
(60)
1,206
733
(203)
(60)
(38) 1,256
417
(195)
(74)
1,364
417
(195)
(74)
(108)
1,638 1,676 (38) 1,404 1,512 (108)
Other financial (assets) liabilities:
– interest rate derivative assets
– interest rate derivative liabilities
(11)
49
(11)
49
(11)
49
(11)
49
38 38 38 38
Total 1,676 1,714 (38) 1,442 1,550 (108)

The carrying values of trade debtors, other investments, trade creditors, finance leases and amounts owed to joint ventures represent their fair values at the balance sheet date. These financial instruments are excluded from the above analysis.

The fair values of debentures and unsecured bonds have been established by obtaining quoted market prices from brokers. The bank debt and loan notes have been valued assuming they could be renegotiated at contracted margins. The derivatives have been valued by calculating the present value of expected future cash flows, using appropriate market discount rates, by an independent treasury adviser.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

18 NET DEBT continued

Fair value hierarchy

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels are defined as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

2011 2010
Level 1
£m
Level 2
£m
Level 3
£m
Total
£m
Level 1
£m
Level 2
£m
Level 3
£m
Total
£m
Liquid investments
Interest rate derivative assets
(203)
(11)
(203)
(11)
(195)
(11)
(195)
(11)
Assets (214) (214) (206) (206)
Interest rate derivative liabilities 49 49 49 49
Liabilities 49 49 49 49
Total (165) (165) (157) (157)

Categories of financial instruments

2011
£m
2010
£m
Financial assets
Fair value through income statement
Held for trading – liquid investments 203 195
Derivatives in designated hedge accounting relationships 11 11
Loans and receivables
Trade and other debtors
Cash and short-term deposits
Other investments
77
60
51
85
74
261
Financial liabilities
Fair value through income statement
402 626
Held for trading – derivatives (5) (4)
Derivatives in designated hedge accounting relationships (44) (45)
Amortised cost
Gross debt
Finance lease payable
(1,939)
(7)
(1,781)
(7)
Trade and other creditors (89) (123)
Amounts owed to joint ventures (55) (40)
(2,139) (2,000)
Total (1,737) (1,374)

Gains and losses on financial instruments, as classed above, are disclosed in note 7 (net financing costs), note 14 (debtors), note 6 (net revaluation gains on property and investments), the consolidated income statement and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Pages 107–131 Governance

18 NET DEBT continued

Capital risk management

The Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing capital are set out in the financial policies on pages 99 to 101. The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt and equity attributable to the equity holders of The British Land Company PLC, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings.

Interest rate risk management

The Group uses interest rate swaps to hedge exposure to the variability in cash flows on floating rate debt, such as revolving bank facilities, floating rate bonds and floating rate investments, caused by movements in market rates of interest. At 31 March 2011 the market value of these derivatives, which have been designated as cash flow hedges under IAS 39, is a net liability of £38m (2010: liability of £39m).

The cross currency swap, which fully hedges the foreign exchange exposure on the US Private Placement, has been designated as a cash flow hedge. The market value of this is an asset of £1m (2010: asset of £5m).

The ineffectiveness recognised in the income statement on cash flow hedges in the year ended 31 March 2011 was £nil (2010: £1m).

The cash flows occur and enter into the determination of profit and loss until the maturity of the hedged debt and floating rate investments. The table below summarises foreign currency denominated debt, variable rate debt and investments hedged at 31 March 2011.

Cash flow hedged debt and floating rate investments

2011
£m
2010
£m
Outstanding: at one year 680 781
at two years 680 881
at five years 44 431
at ten years 250 250

The Group uses interest rate swaps to hedge exposure on fixed rate financial liabilities caused by movements in market rates of interest. At 31 March 2011 the market value of these derivatives, which have been designated as fair value hedges under IAS 39, is a net asset of £4m (2010: £1m).

Interest rate profile – including effect of derivatives

2011
£m
2010
£m
Fixed rate
Variable rate (net of cash)
1,240
474
1,245
305
Net debt 1,714 1,550

All the debt is effectively Sterling denominated except for £172m (2010: £154m) of Euro debt of which £172m is at a fixed rate and the balance is floating (2010: £134m fixed). At 31 March 2011 the weighted average interest rate of the Sterling fixed rate debt is 5.65% (2010: 5.58%). The weighted average period for which the rate is fixed is 16.3 years (2010: 19.7 years). The weighted average interest rate for the Euro fixed rate debt is 4.46% (2010: 4.52%) and the weighted average period for which the rate is fixed is 5.2 years (2010: 6.1 years). The floating rate debt is set for periods of the Company's choosing at the relevant LIBOR (or similar) rate.

The proportion of net debt at fixed or capped rates of interest was 72% at 31 March 2011. Based on the Group's interest rate profile at the balance sheet date a 576 bps increase in interest rates would decrease annual profits by £27m (2010: £18m decrease). Similarly, a 576 bps reduction would increase profits by £4m (2010: £2m increase). The change in interest rates used for this sensitivity analysis is based on the largest annual change in three month Sterling LIBOR over the last ten years.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

18 NET DEBT continued

Upward movements in medium- and long-term interest rates, associated with higher interest rate expectations, increase the value of the Group's interest rate swaps that provide protection against such moves. The converse is true for downward movements in the yield curve. The majority of the Group's interest rate swaps qualify as effective hedges under IAS 39 therefore movements in their fair value are recognised directly in equity rather than the income statement. A 204 bps shift represents the largest annual change in the seven year Sterling swap rate over the last ten years. At 31 March 2011 a 204 bps parallel upward shift in swap rates would increase the value of the Group's interest rate swaps by £24m (2010: £73m). A 204 bps downward shift in swap rates would reduce the value of the interest rate swap portfolio by £51m (2010: £118m). Because the interest rate swaps are matched by floating rate debt, and floating rate investments, the overall effect on Group cash flows of such movements is minimal.

Foreign currency risk management

Group policy is to have no material unhedged net assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. The currency risk on overseas investments is hedged via foreign currency denominated borrowings and derivatives. The Group has adopted net investment hedging in accordance with IAS 39 and therefore the portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in equity. The ineffective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised immediately in the income statement.

The table below shows the carrying amounts of the Group's foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. Provided contingent tax on overseas investments is not expected to occur it will be ignored for hedging purposes, as will the requirement to fair value interest rate swaps. This explains the excess of Euro denominated liabilities over assets. Based on the 31 March 2011 position a 33% appreciation (largest annual change over the last ten years) in the Euro relative to Sterling would result in a £3m reduction (2010: £6m reduction) in reported profits.

Assets Liabilities
2011
£m
2010
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
Euro denominated 162 136 172 154

Credit risk management

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements represents the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral obtained.

Cash and short-term deposits at 31 March 2011 amounted to £60m (2010: £74m). Deposits were placed with financial institutions with A or better credit ratings.

At 31 March 2011 the fair value of all interest rate derivatives which had a positive value was £11m (2010: £11m).

At 31 March 2011 the fair value of liquid investments was £203m (2010: £195m).

At 31 March 2011, prior to taking into account any offset arrangements, the largest combined credit exposure to a single counterparty arising from money market deposits, liquid investments and interest rate swaps was £123m (2010: £150m). This represents 1.7% (2010: 2.3%) of gross assets.

The deposits and liquid investments exposures are with UK high street banks.

The Group's exposure to credit risk in respect of its trade receivables is analysed in note 14. Included within trade and other debtors is deferred consideration of £31m, of which £10m may fall due after one year. Management has made due consideration of the credit risk associated with this, resulting in no impairment for credit risk being made.

Pages 107–131 Governance

18 NET DEBT continued

Liquidity risk management

The Group's approach to liquidity risk management is discussed in the financial policies on pages 99 to 101.

The table below presents a maturity profile of the contracted undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal flows. Where the interest payable is not fixed, the amount disclosed has been determined by reference to the projected interest rates implied by yield curves at the reporting date. For derivative financial instruments that settle on a net basis (e.g. interest rate swaps) the undiscounted net cash flows are shown and for derivatives that require gross settlement (e.g. cross currency swaps) the undiscounted gross cash flows are presented. Where payment obligations are in foreign currencies, the spot exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date is used. Trade creditors and amounts owed to joint ventures, which are repayable within one year, have been excluded from the analysis.

The Group expects to meet its financial liabilities through the various available liquidity sources, including a secure rental income profile, asset sales, undrawn committed borrowing facilities and, in the longer term, debt refinancings.

The Group leases out all its investment properties under operating leases with a weighted average lease length of 12 years. This secure income profile is generated from upward only rent reviews, long leases and high occupancy rates. The future aggregate minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases is also shown in the table below. Income from joint ventures and funds is not included below. Additional liquidity will arise from letting space in properties under construction as well as from distributions received from joint ventures and funds.

2011
Within
one year
£m
Following
year
£m
Two to
five years
£m
Over
five years
£m
Total
£m
315 46 542 1,032 1,935
79 79 215 723 1,096
23 20 131 9 183
1 81 82
3,296
(10) (7) (114) (15) (146)
407 138 775 1,830 3,150
234 239 761 2,673 3,907
757
(173) (72) (86) 757
417
(173)
145
101
889
(14)
1,845
843
2010
Within
one year
£m
Following
year
£m
Two to
five years
£m
Over
five years
£m
Total
£m
Debt1 136 294 166 1,174 1,770
Interest on debt 85 78 218 803 1,184
Derivative payments 20 20 40 115 195
Finance lease payments 1 1 1 80 83
Total payments 242 393 425 2,172 3,232
Derivative receipts (11) (8) (19) (116) (154)
Net payment 231 385 406 2,056 3,078
Operating leases with tenants (see note 19) 224 222 685 2,685 3,816
Liquidity (deficit) surplus (7) (163) 279 629 738
Cumulative liquidity (deficit) surplus (7) (170) 109 738

1 Gross debt of £1,939m (2010: £1,781m) represents the total shown, less unamortised issue costs of £8m (2010: £9m), plus the fair value adjustment arising on acquisitions of £12m (2010: £20m).

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

18 NET DEBT continued

The short-term liquidity gap between the net payments required and the rentals receivable can be met through other liquidity sources available to the Group. The Group currently holds cash and short-term deposits of £60m, of which £55m is not subject to a security interest (see footnote 4 to net debt table) and liquid investments of £203m. Further liquidity can be achieved through sales of property assets or investments and debt refinancings. The Group's property portfolio is valued externally at £4,783m (see note 11) and the share of joint ventures and funds' property is valued at £4,789m (see Table C). The undrawn committed borrowing facilities available to the Group are a further source of liquidity. The maturity profile of committed undrawn borrowing facilities is shown below.

Maturity of committed undrawn borrowing facilities

2011
£m
2010
£m
Maturity date:
over five years 75 75
four and five years 781
three and four years 586 905
Total facilities available for more than three years 661 1,761
two and three years 821 80
one and two years 35 775
within one year 820 245
Total 2,337 2,861

The above facilities are available to be drawn for Group purposes.

Following the year-end, the Group agreed a new £560m five-year unsecured revolving credit facility and as a result total undrawn borrowing facilities with a maturity of more than three years has increased to £1.2bn.

19 LEASING

Operating leases with tenants

The Group leases out all of its investment properties under operating leases with a weighted average lease length of 12 years. The future aggregate minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

2011
£m
2010
£m
Less than one year 234 224
Between two and five years 1,000 907
Between six and ten years 1,093 1,071
Between eleven and fifteen years 664 741
Between sixteen and twenty years 431 461
After twenty years 485 412
3,907 3,816

The Group's leasehold investment properties are typically under non-renewable leases without significant restrictions. Finance lease liabilities are payable as follows, no contingent rents are payable in either period:

2011 2010
Minimum
lease
payments
£m
Interest
£m
Principal
£m
Minimum
lease
payments
£m
Interest
£m
Principal
£m
British Land Group
Less than one year 1 1
Between one and two years 1 1
Between two and five years 1 1 1 1
More than five years 81 74 7 80 73 7
82 75 7 83 76 7

20 DIVIDEND

The fourth quarter dividend of 6.5p per share, totalling £58m (2010: 6.5p per share, totalling £57m) was approved by the Board on 16 May 2011 and is payable on 12 August 2011 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 8 July 2011.

Having regard to share price volatility the Board will announce the availability of the Scrip Dividend Alternative via the Regulatory News Service and on its website (www.britishland.com), no later than 48 hours before the ex-dividend date of 6 July 2011. The Board expects to announce the split between PID and non-PID income at that time. A Scrip Dividend Alternative will not be enhanced. PID dividends are paid, as required by REIT legislation, after deduction of withholding tax at the basic rate (currently 20%), where appropriate. Certain classes of shareholders may be able to claim to receive dividends gross. Please refer to our website (www.britishland.com) for details.

Payment date Dividend PID Non-PID Pence
per share
2011
£m
2010
£m
Current year dividends
12.08.2011 2011 4th interim 6.50
13.05.2011 2011 3rd interim 6.50 6.50
18.02.2011 2011 2nd interim 6.50 6.50 58
12.11.2010 2011 1st interim 6.50 6.50 57
26.00
Prior year dividends
13.08.2010 2010 4th interim 6.50 6.50 57
14.05.2010 2010 3rd interim 6.50 6.50 56
12.02.2010 2010 2nd interim 6.50 6.50 56
13.11.2009 2010 1st interim 6.50 6.50 56
26.00
14.08.2009 2009 4th interim 6.50 55
15.05.2009 2009 3rd interim1 7.77 48
Dividends in Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 228 215
Dividends settled in shares (81) (63)
Dividends settled in cash 147 152
Timing difference relating to payment of withholding tax (8) 2
Dividends in cash flow statement 139 154

1 This dividend per share was restated in the year ended March 2009 to take account of the bonus element of the increased number of shares due to the March 2009 rights issue.

21 SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES

2011 2010
Number of ordinary shares in issue at 1 April
Share issues
879,427,102
17,615,196
863,450,216
15,976,886
Number of ordinary shares in issue at 31 March 897,042,298 879,427,102

At 31 March 2011 of the issued 25p ordinary shares, 1,551,420 were held in the ESOP trust (2010: 1,830,208), 11,266,245 shares were held as treasury shares (2010: 11,266,245) and 884,224,633 shares were in free issue (2010: 866,330,649). No treasury shares were acquired by the ESOP trust during the year. All issued shares are fully paid.

Hedging and translation reserve

The hedging and translation reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow and foreign currency hedging instruments, as well as all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations. The foreign exchange differences also include the translation of the liabilities that hedge the Company's net investment in a foreign subsidiary.

Revaluation reserve

The revaluation reserve relates to owner-occupied properties and investments in joint ventures and funds.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

21 SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES continued

At 31 March 2011, options over 13,769,663 ordinary shares were outstanding under employee share option plans. These options had a weighted average life of eight years. Details of outstanding share options and shares awarded to employees including Executive Directors are set out below and on the following page:

At
1 April
Vested
but not
Exercised/ At
31 March
Exercise
price
Exercise dates
Date of grant 2010 Granted exercised vested Lapses 2011 pence From To
Share options
Sharesave Scheme
01.03.2005 11,076 (11,076) 536.92 01.03.2010 31.08.2010
23.06.2005 681 (681) 580.83 01.09.2010 28.02.2011
22.12.2005 5,312 5,312 666.18 01.03.2011 31.08.2011
03.07.2006 191 191 834.38 01.09.2011 29.02.2012
22.12.2006 2,040 (2,040) 1,024.12 01.03.2010 31.08.2010
22.12.2006 1,146 (62) 1,084 1,024.12 01.03.2012 31.08.2012
02.07.2007 1,731 (1,731) 929.66 01.09.2010 28.02.2011
30.06.2008 8,271 (1,811) 6,460 517.03 01.09.2011 29.02.2012
30.06.2008 12,254 (5,460) 6,794 517.03 01.09.2013 28.02.2014
30.06.2009 200,830 (3,807) (18,223) 178,800 301.00 01.09.2012 28.02.2013
30.06.2009 173,197 (4,406) (18,324) 150,467 301.00 01.09.2014 28.02.2015
28.06.2010 51,347 (135) (837) 50,375 370.00 01.09.2013 28.02.2014
28.06.2010 47,177 (835) 46,342 370.00 01.09.2015 29.02.2016
416,729 98,524 (8,348) (61,080) 445,825
Long-Term Incentive Plan –
options vested, not exercised
25.09.2003 119,455 119,455 415.95 25.09.2006 24.09.2013
25.11.2003 129,168 (22,258) (9,051) 97,859 457.38 21.11.2006 24.11.2013
28.05.2004 429,853 (71,324) 358,529 549.35 28.05.2007 27.05.2014
29.11.2004 546,667 (107,295) 439,372 659.55 29.11.2007 28.11.2014
31.05.2005 468,460 (76,894) 391,566 726.66 31.05.2008 30.05.2015
05.12.2005 274,821 (54,566) 220,255 823.6 05.12.2008 04.12.2015
29.06.2009 138,680 (137,265) 1,415 387.00 29.06.2012 28.06.2019
21.12.2009 599 599 446.00 21.12.2012 20.12.2019
1,968,424 139,279 (159,523) (319,130) 1,629,050
Long-Term Incentive Plan –
unvested options
27.06.2007 246,669 (246,669) 1099.52 27.06.2010 26.06.2017
20.12.2007 378,851 (378,851) 731.63 20.12.2010 19.12.2017
29.05.2008 1,438,043 (231,347) 1,206,696 666.18 29.05.2011 28.05.2018
02.12.2008 924,750 (34,527) 890,223 420.09 02.12.2011 01.12.2018
29.06.2009 4,755,181 (138,680) (1,034,260) 3,582,241 387.00 29.06.2012 28.06.2019
25.11.2009 33,746 33,746 475.00 25.11.2012 24.11.2019
21.12.2009 1,116,812 (599) (479,592) 636,621 446.00 21.12.2012 20.12.2019
11.06.2010 4,577,826 (53,298) 4,524,528 447.00 11.06.2013 10.06.2020
14.12.2010 820,733 820,733 510.00 14.12.2013 13.12.2020
8,894,052 5,398,559 (139,279) (2,458,544) 11,694,788
Total 11,279,205 5,497,083 (167,871) (2,838,754) 13,769,663
Weighted average exercise
price of options (pence) 502 455 392 562 472

Pages 71–105 Performance review

Governance

21 SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES continued

Date of grant At
1 April
2010
Granted Vested Forfeits At
31 March
2011
Share price
at grant date
pence
Vesting
date
Shares
Long-Term Incentive Plan – performance shares
27.06.2007 135,926 (135,926) 1099.52 27.06.2010
20.12.2007 71,482 (71,482) 731.63 20.12.2010
29.05.2008 249,855 (1,020) 248,835 666.18 29.05.2011
119,362
02.12.2008 122,893 (3,531) 420.09 02.12.2011
29.06.2009 568,005 (87,611) 480,394 387.00 29.06.2012
25.11.2009 11,467 11,467 475.00 25.11.2012
21.12.2009 161,874 (78,232) 83,642 446.00 21.12.2012
11.06.2010 848,066 (6,891) 841,175 447.00 11.06.2013
14.12.2010 224,610 224,610 510.00 14.12.2013
1,321,502 1,072,676 (384,693) 2,009,485
Fund Managers Performance Plan
30.05.2007 47,294 (18,308) (28,986) 1182.37 30.05.2010
14.08.2008 54,184 (27,091) 27,093 619.77 14.08.2011
17.06.2009 524,392 (174,792) 349,600 395.50 17.06.2012
28.05.2010 1,112,625 (7,257) (50,790) 1,054,578 435.00 28.05.2013
625,870 1,112,625 (227,448) (79,776) 1,431,271
Co-Investment Share Plans
04.03.2009 242,500 242,500 330.50 12.01.2012
30.03.2010 53,517 53,517 478.50 01.02.2013
31.03.2010 85,328 85,328 481.10 04.01.2013
381,345 381,345
Restricted Share Plan
30.03.2010 116,877 (116,877) 470.58 01.02.2011
30.03.2010 53,125 53,125 470.58 01.02.2012
170,002 (116,877) 53,125
Matching Share Plan
22.05.2007 51,756 (51,756) 1195.63 22.05.2010
20.05.2008 98,400 (4,269) (7,161) 86,970 667.83 20.05.2011
21.05.2009 138,940 138,940 391.00 21.05.2012
01.09.2010 305,896 305,896 479.60 01.09.2013
289,096 305,896 (4,269) (58,917) 531,806
Total 2,787,815 2,491,197 (348,594) (523,386) 4,407,032
Weighted average price of shares (pence) 510 451 484 762 449

Other information

Financial statements

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS continued

22 SEGMENT INFORMATION

Operating segments

The Group allocates resources to investment and asset management according to the sectors it expects to perform over the medium term. Its two principal sectors are currently offices and retail. The relevant revenue, net rental income, assets and capital expenditure, being the measures of profit or loss and total assets used by the management of the business, are set out below:

Offices Retail Other Total
2011
£m
2010
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
Revenue 98 194 193 187 22 26 313 407
Net rental income 76 143 161 175 18 19 255 337
Segment assets 2,175 1,791 4,460 3,753 625 854 7,260 6,398
Capital expenditure 72 165 342 56 21 10 435 231

Revenue is derived from the rental of buildings, fund management and performance fees and investments. Corporate costs, including administrative and interest expenses, are not allocated to the segments shown, therefore a sectoral profit or loss is not disclosed. Segment assets include the Group's investment in joint ventures and funds. No customer exceeds 10% of the Group's revenues.

Segment assets include the Group's investment in joint ventures and funds of £2,066m (2010: £1,594m), property assets of £4,790m (2010: £4,159m), intangible assets of £nil (2010: £10m), other investments of £51m (2010: £261m), debtors of £293m (2010: £300m) and cash of £60m (2010: £74m).

23 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

The aggregate capital commitments to purchase, construct or develop investment property, for repairs, maintenance or enhancements, or for the purchase of investments which are contracted for but not provided, are set out below:

2011
£m
2010
£m
British Land 136 25
Share of joint ventures (note 12) 12 7
Share of funds (note 12) 12 4
160 36

24 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

TPP Investments Limited, a wholly owned ring-fenced special purpose subsidiary, is a partner in The Tesco British Land Property Partnership and, in that capacity, has entered into a secured bank loan under which its liability is limited to £30m (2010: £23m) and recourse is only to the partnership assets.

25 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Details of transactions with joint ventures and funds including debt guarantees by the Group are given in notes 4 and 24. During the year the Group recognised performance and management fees receivable from funds of £5m (2010: £4m), joint venture management fees of £6m (2010: £3m) and interest earned on the commercial loan to Bluebutton Properties Ltd of £2m (2010: £3m); this was repaid during the year, see note 7. Commitment fees received from Bluebutton during the year were £4m (2010: £nil).

The Company has chosen to provide a development loan facility of up to £320m to the Broadgate joint venture secured against the new development, 5 Broadgate. The loan, which is assignable and on commercial terms, includes an interest cost of 3% per annum above LIBOR and market based fees. As at 31 March 2011, this has not been drawn by the joint venture.

REPORT OF THE AUDITOR

Pages 107–131 Governance

Pages 181–184 Other information

specified for our review;

We have reported separately on the parent company financial statements of The British Land Company PLC for the year ended 31 March 2011 and on the information in the Directors' Remuneration Report that is described

Simon Letts BA FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP

Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor London, United Kingdom 22 May 2011

Independent Auditor Report to the Members of The British Land Company PLC

We have audited the group financial statements of The British Land Company PLC for the year ended 31 March 2011 which comprise the consolidated income statement, consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of cash flows, consolidated statement of changes in equity, and the related notes 1 to 25. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

This Report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this Report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditor

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the Group financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the Group financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's (APB's) Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group's circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the Annual Report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our Report.

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion the Group financial statements:

  • Give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's affairs as at 31 March 2011 and of its profit for the year then ended;

  • Have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

  • Have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion the information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the Group financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following:

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

  • Certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

  • We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Under the Listing Rules we are required to review:

  • The Directors' statement contained within the Corporate Governance Section in relation to going concern;

  • The part of the Corporate Governance Statement relating to the Company's compliance with the nine provisions of the June 2008 Combined Code

  • Certain elements of the report to shareholders by the Board on Directors' remuneration.

Other matter

as having been audited.

SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES

TABLE A: REIT INCOME AND CAPITAL RETURN

SUMMARY INCOME STATEMENT BASED ON PROPORTIONAL CONSOLIDATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2011

The following pro-forma information is unaudited and does not form part of the consolidated primary statements or the notes thereto. It presents the results of the Group, with its share of the results of joint ventures and funds included on a line-by-line, i.e. proportional basis. The underlying profit before taxation and total profit after taxation are the same as presented in the consolidated income statement.

Year ended 31 March 2011 Year ended 31 March 2010
Group
£m
Share of
and funds
£m
joint ventures Proportionally
consolidated
£m
Group
£m
Share of
joint ventures
and funds
£m
Proportionally
consolidated
£m
Gross rental income
Property operating expenses
262
(7)
279
(16)
541
(23)
342
(5)
219
(11)
561
(16)
Net rental income
Administrative expenses
Fees and other income
255
(61)
15
263
(7)
3
518
(68)
18
337
(55)
13
208
(10)
2
545
(65)
15
Profit before interest and tax
Net interest
209
(70)
259
(142)
468
(212)
295
(127)
200
(119)
495
(246)
Underlying profit before tax 139 117 256 168 81 249
Underlying earnings per share – diluted basis 28.5p 28.4p

The underlying earnings per share is calculated on underlying profit before taxation of £256m, tax attributable to underlying profits of £5m and 882m shares on a diluted basis, for the year ended 31 March 2011.

QUARTERLY SUMMARY

3 months ended Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 December 30 September 30 June 31 March 31 March
2011 2010 2010 2010 2011 2010
£m £m £m £m £m £m
REIT INCOME RETURN
Gross rental income 138 136 132 135 541 561
Property operating expenses (7) (4) (5) (7) (23) (16)
Net rental income 131 132 127 128 518 545
Administrative expenses (20) (16) (17) (15) (68) (65)
Fees and other income 6 3 5 4 18 15
Ungeared income return 117 119 115 117 468 495
Net interest (52) (55) (52) (53) (212) (246)
Underlying profit before taxation 65 64 63 64 256 249
Underlying tax (2) (1) (2) (5) (5)
REIT income return 65 62 62 62 251 244
REIT CAPITAL RETURN
Valuation movement 173 202 103 113 591 908
Other capital and tax (net)1 3 (4) (11) 11 (1) 20
REIT capital return 176 198 92 124 590 928
REIT total return 241 260 154 186 841 1,172

1 Includes other comprehensive income, movement in dilution of share options and the movement in items excluded for EPRA NAV.

TABLE A continued: EPRA NET ASSETS

SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET BASED ON PROPORTIONAL CONSOLIDATION AS AT 31 MARCH 2011

The following pro-forma information is unaudited and does not form part of the consolidated primary statements or the notes thereto. It presents the composition of the EPRA net assets of the Group, with its share of the net assets of the joint venture and fund assets and liabilities included on a line-by-line, i.e. proportional basis and assuming full dilution.

Group
£m
Share of
joint ventures
and funds
£m
Share
options
£m
Deferred
tax
£m
Mark-to
market of
interest rate
swaps
£m
Head lease
£m
EPRA
net assets
2011
£m
EPRA
net assets
2010
£m
Retail properties
Office properties
Other properties
2,936
1,666
188
3,368
1,417
12
(9)
(6)
6,295
3,077
200
5,602
2,736
201
Total properties
Investments in joint ventures and funds
4,790
2,066
4,797
(2,066)
(15) 9,572 8,539
Other investments
Intangible assets
Other net (liabilities) assets
Net debt
51
(263)
(1,714)
(34)
(2,697)
45 37 (5)
94
15 51
(205)
(4,317)
156
10
(217)
(4,081)
Net assets 4,930 45 37 89 5,101 4,407
EPRA NAV per share (note 2) 567p 504p

EPRA NET ASSETS MOVEMENT

Year ended 31 March 2011 Year ended 31 March 2010
£m Pence
per share
£m Pence
per share
Opening EPRA NAV 4,407 504p 3,387 398p
REIT income return 251 29p 244 28p
REIT capital return 590 60p 928 105p
Dividend paid (147) (26p) (152) (27p)
Closing EPRA NAV 5,101 567p 4,407 504p

SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES continued

TABLE B: EPRA PERFORMANCE MEASURES

EPRA PERFORMANCE MEASURES SUMMARY TABLE

2011 2010
£m Pence per
share
£m Pence per
share
EPRA earnings 255 28.9p 230 26.7p
EPRA NAV 5,101 567p 4,407 504p
EPRA NNNAV 5,117 569p 4,520 517p
EPRA Net Initial Yield 5.2% 5.5%
EPRA 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 5.8% 6.1%
EPRA vacancy rate 2.7% 4.9%

CALCULATION OF EPRA EARNINGS PER SHARE

2011 2010
£m Pence per
share
£m Pence per
share
Profit for the year after taxation 840 95.2p 1,140 132.6p
Exclude
Group – non-underlying current tax (26) (3.0p)
Group – deferred tax (12) (1.4p) 12 1.4p
Joint ventures and funds – non-underlying current tax 2 0.2p
Joint ventures and funds – deferred tax 3 0.3p
Group – net valuation movement (including result on disposals) (313) (35.4p) (501) (58.3p)
Joint ventures and funds – net valuation movement (including result on disposals) (270) (30.6p) (412) (47.9p)
Amortisation of intangible assets 10 1.1p 15 1.7p
Fair value movement on non-hedge accounted derivatives (3) (0.3p)
EPRA earnings per share (EPS) 255 28.9p 230 26.7p

CALCULATION OF EPRA NNNAV PER SHARE

2011
£m
2010
£m
EPRA NAV
Deferred tax arising on revaluation movements
Mark-to-market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments
Mark-to-market on debt
5,101
(37)
(89)
142
4,407
(43)
(129)
285
EPRA NNNAV 5,117 4,520
EPRA NNNAV per share 569p 517p

EPRA NNNAV is the EPRA NAV adjusted to reflect the fair value of the debt and derivatives and to include the deferred taxation on revaluations.

TABLE B continued: EPRA PERFORMANCE MEASURES

EPRA NET INITIAL YIELD AND 'TOPPED-UP' NET INITIAL YIELD

2011
£m
2010
£m
Investment property – wholly owned 4,783 4,152
Investment property – share of joint ventures and funds 4,789 4,387
Less developments (407) (201)
Completed property portfolio 9,165 8,338
Allowance for estimated purchasers' costs 499 451
Gross up completed property portfolio valuation 9,664 8,789
Annualised cash passing rental income 512 486
Property outgoings (8) (6)
Annualised net rents 504 480
Rent expiration of rent-free periods and fixed uplifts1 60 60
'Topped-up' net annualised rent 564 540
EPRA Net Initial Yield 5.2% 5.5%
EPRA 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 5.8% 6.1%
Including fixed/minimum uplifts received in lieu of rental growth 21 22
Total 'topped-up' net rents 585 562
Overall 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 6.1% 6.4%
'Topped-up' net annualised rent 564 540
ERV vacant space 15 26
Reversions (21) (33)
Total ERV 558 533
Net Reversionary Yield 5.8% 6.1%
1 The period over which rent-free periods expire is 3 years (2010: 3.5 years).

EPRA VACANCY RATE

2011
£m
2010
£m
Annualised potential rental value of vacant premises 15 26
Annualised potential rental value for the completed property portfolio 558 533
EPRA vacancy rate 2.7% 4.9%

SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES continued

TABLE C: SEGMENT INFORMATION

OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group allocates resources to investment and asset management according to the sectors it expects to perform over the medium term. Its two principal sectors are currently offices and retail. The relevant revenue, net rental income, assets and capital expenditure, being the measure of profit or loss and total assets used by the management of the business, are set out below:

Offices Retail Other Total
2011
£m
2010
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
Revenue
British Land Group 98 194 193 187 22 26 313 407
Share of joint ventures and funds 107 44 199 193 3 3 309 240
Total 205 238 392 380 25 29 622 647
Net rental income
British Land Group 76 143 161 175 18 19 255 337
Share of joint ventures and funds 84 34 179 174 263 208
Total 160 177 340 349 18 19 518 545
Property assets (includes head lease liabilities)
British Land Group 1,660 1,487 2,935 2,477 188 188 4,783 4,152
Share of joint ventures and funds 1,417 1,249 3,360 3,125 12 13 4,789 4,387
Total 3,077 2,736 6,295 5,602 200 201 9,572 8,539
Other assets
British Land Group 10 404 635 404 645
Share of joint ventures and funds 98 91 187 236 28 20 313 347
Total 98 91 187 246 432 655 717 992
Capital expenditure
British Land Group 72 165 342 56 21 10 435 231
Share of joint ventures and funds 62 2 56 139 118 141
Total 134 167 398 195 21 10 553 372

CALCULATION OF GROSS RENTAL INCOME

3 months ended Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
31 December
2010
£m
30 September
2010
£m
30 June
2010
£m
31 March
2011
£m
31 March
2010
£m
Rent receivable 132 127 123 123 505 538
Spreading of tenant incentives and guaranteed rent increases 5 6 9 12 32 23
Surrender premia 1 3 4
Gross rental income 138 136 132 135 541 561

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET

Prepared in accordance with UK GAAP as at 31 March 2011

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET

Note 2011
£m
2010
£m
Non-current assets
Investments and loans to subsidiaries D 22,732 23,697
Investments in joint ventures D 726 593 Pag
Intangible assets D 9 13 es 1
07–
Other investments D 48 258 131
23,515 24,561
Current assets
Debtors G 353 368
Liquid investments E 203 195
Cash and short-term deposits E 27 32
583 595
Current liabilities Pag
Short-term borrowings and overdrafts E (288) (138) es 1
Creditors H (165) (156) 33–
180
Amounts due to subsidiaries (18,010) (19,374)
(18,463) (19,668)
Net current liabilities (17,880) (19,073)
Total assets less current liabilities 5,635 5,488
Non-current liabilities
Debentures and loans E (1,547) (1,531)
(1,547) (1,531) Pag
es 1
Net assets 4,088 3,957 81–
Equity 184
Called up share capital I 224 220
Share premium J 1,240 1,244
Other reserves J (20) (25)
Retained earnings J 2,644 2,518
Shareholders' funds 4,088 3,957

Chris Gibson-Smith Graham Roberts

Chairman Finance Director

Approved by the Board on 22 May 2011.

Company number 621920

Governance

Other information

Financial statements

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET continued

(A) ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Accounting basis

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and Accounting Standards (UK GAAP) and under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investment properties and fixed asset investments and liquid investments (not in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) which are applied by the Group).

The major accounting policies of the Company are set out below and have been applied consistently throughout the current and the previous year. The policies that differ from those applied by the Group (as stated in note 1 of the consolidated financial statements) are for investments and deferred taxation:

> Going concern

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis as explained in the Corporate Governance section on page 117.

> Liquid investments

Liquid investments are shown at fair value and held as held for trading financial assets. Gains and losses from the changes in fair value are recorded in the income statement.

> Investments

Investments in joint ventures are stated at cost less provision for impairment. Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost or Directors' valuation less provision for impairment.

> Intangible assets

Intangible assets, such as fund management contracts, acquired through business combinations, are measured initially at fair value and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, and are subject to regular reviews for impairment.

> Deferred taxation

Deferred tax is not recognised when fixed assets are revalued unless by the balance sheet date there is a binding agreement to sell the revalued assets and the gain or loss expected to arise on the sale has been recognised in the financial statements. A deferred tax asset is regarded as recoverable and therefore recognised only when, on the basis of all available evidence, it can be regarded as more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted.

(B) DIVIDENDS

Details of dividends paid and proposed are included in note 20 of the consolidated financial statements.

(C) COMPANY PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR AFTER TAX

The Company has not presented its own profit and loss account as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The profit after tax for the year was £269m (2010: loss £343m).

The average monthly number of employees of the Company during the year was 179 (2010: 164). Employee costs include wages and salaries of £16m (2010: £24m), social security costs of £2m (2010: £3m) and pension costs of £4m (2010: £3m). Details of the Executive Directors' remuneration are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

Audit fees in relation to the Parent Company only were £0.2m (2010: £0.3m).

Pages 107–131 Governance

Pages 133–180 Financial statements

(D) INVESTMENTS AND LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES

Shares in
subsidiaries
£m
Loans to
subsidiaries
£m
Investments
in joint
ventures
£m
Intangible
assets
£m
Other
investments
£m
Total
£m
At 1 April 2010 18,256 5,441 593 13 258 24,561
Additions 247 61 308
Disposals (483) (15) (4) (209) (711)
Reallocations 87 87
Write back of (provision for) impairment (729) (1) (730)
At 31 March 2011 17,774 4,958 726 9 48 23,515

Shares in subsidiaries are included at cost or Directors' valuation in 1977, 1995, 1997 and 1999 to 2010 inclusive; their historical cost is £22,251m (2010: £22,004m). The amount of £726m (2010: £593m) includes £136m (2010: £64m) of loans to joint ventures by the Company. The Company has a 50% interest in The Public House Company Limited, MSC Property Intermediate Holdings Limited and Shopping Centres Limited, which are registered and operate in England and Wales. Results of the joint ventures are set out in note 12 of the consolidated financial statements. The historical cost of other investments is £55m (2010: £264m).

The Group comprises a large number of companies so has taken advantage of the exemption under Section 410(2) of the Companies Act 2006 in providing information only in relation to subsidiary undertakings whose results or financial position, in the opinion of Directors, principally affect the financial statements. The principal subsidiaries, wholly owned and except where stated, registered and operating in England and Wales, are:

Executive Property
The British Land Corporation Limited British Land Retail Warehouses Limited York House W1 Limited
Ropemaker Place Unit Trust (Jersey) Drake Circus Limited Partnership (United States)
Finance, Investment and Management The Mary Street Estate Limited
British Land Property Management Limited Osnaburgh Street Limited
BLD Property Holdings Limited Stockton Retail Park Limited
BL European Management LLP Euston Tower Limited
British Land (Joint Ventures) Limited BF Propco (No 10) Limited
Linestar Limited St. Stephens Shopping Centre Limited
British Land Investment Netherlands BL Fixed Uplift Fund Limited Partnership
Holdings NV (Netherlands) 1 & 4 & 7 Triton Limited

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET continued

(E) NET DEBT

2011
£m
2010
£m
Secured on the assets of the Company
5.264% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2035 328 327
5.0055% First Mortgage Amortising Debentures 2035 103 103
5.357% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2028 296 307
6.75% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2020 186 220
6.75% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2011 101
Floating Rate Secured Loan Notes 2035 256 256
1,169 1,314
Unsecured
5.50% Senior Notes 2027 98 98
6.30% Senior US Dollar Notes 20151 96 101
Bank loans and overdrafts 472 156
666 355
Gross debt 1,835 1,669
Interest rate derivatives: liabilities 49 49
Interest rate derivatives: assets (11) (11)
1,873 1,707
Liquid investments
4.405% Medium Term Note 2015 (100) (98)
4.395% Medium Term Note 2015 (103) (97)
(203) (195)
Cash and short-term deposits (27) (32)
Net debt 1,643 1,480

1 Principal and interest on these borrowings were fully hedged into Sterling at the time of issue.

Maturity analysis of net debt

2011
£m
2010
£m
Repayable within one year and on demand 288 138
between: one and two years
two and five years
five and ten years
ten and fifteen years
fifteen and twenty years
46
500
186
6
431
259
127
316
9
441
twenty and twenty-five years
twenty-five and thirty years
378
1,547
6
373
1,531
Gross debt
Interest rate derivatives
Liquid investments
Cash and short-term deposits 1,835
38
(203)
(27)
1,669
38
(195)
(32)
Net debt 1,643 1,480

Governance

(F) PENSION

The Company's pension scheme is the principal pension scheme of the Group and details are set out in note 10 of the consolidated financial statements.

(G) DEBTORS

2011
£m
2010
£m
Pag
es 1
Trade and other debtors1 48 49 07–
Amounts owed by subsidiaries 283 293 131
Corporation tax 6 10
Prepayments and accrued income 5 5
Interest rate derivative assets2 11 11
353 368

1 Included within this balance is deferred consideration of £10m (2010: £33m) arising on the sale of investment properties. The timing of the receipt is uncertain and may fall due after one year. 2 Includes contracted cash flow with a maturity greater than one year at fair value.

(H) CREDITORS

2011
£m
2010
£m
Trade creditors 11 23
Amounts due to joint ventures 53 37
Corporation tax 15 11
Other taxation and social security 5 5
Accruals and deferred income 32 31
Interest rate derivative liabilities1 49 49
165 156

1 Includes contracted cash flow with a maturity greater than one year at fair value.

Pages 133–180 Financial statements

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET continued

(I) SHARE CAPITAL

£m Ordinary shares
of 25p each
Issued, called and fully paid
At 1 April 2010 220 879,427,102
Issues 4 17,615,196
At 31 March 2011 224 897,042,298

(J) SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES

Share
capital
£m
Share
premium
£m
Other
reserves
£m
Profit
and loss
account
£m
Total
£m
At 1 April 2010 220 1,244 (25) 2,518 3,957
Share issues 4 (4)
Dividends paid (228) (228)
Adjustment for scrip dividend element 81 81
Adjustment for share and share option awards 6 6
Pension scheme movements (2) (2)
Retained profit 269 269
Derivative valuation movement 5 5
At 31 March 2011 224 1,240 (20) 2,644 4,088

The value of distributable reserves within the profit and loss account is £1,676m (2010: £1,301m).

(K) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, CAPITAL COMMITMENTS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

At 31 March 2011, the Company had no contingent liabilities for guarantees to third-parties (2010: £nil). The Company also had no capital commitments (2010: £nil).

The Company has used the exemption under FRS 8 where disclosure is not required of transactions with fellow subsidiary undertakings 100% of whose voting rights are controlled within the Group.

Related party transactions are the same for the Company as for the Group. For details refer to note 25 of the consolidated financial statements.

The Company has utilised the exemptions provided by FRS 1 (Revised) and has not presented a cash flow statement. A consolidated cash flow statement has been presented in the Group financial statements.

The Company has chosen to provide a development loan facility of up to £320m to the Broadgate joint venture secured against the new development, 5 Broadgate. The loan, which is assignable and on commercial terms, includes an interest cost of 3% per annum above LIBOR and market based fees. As at 31 March 2011, this has not been drawn by the joint venture.

REPORT OF THE AUDITOR

Pages 107–131 Governance

Independent Auditor Report to the Members of The British Land Company PLC

We have audited the parent company financial statements of The British Land Company PLC for the year ended 31 March 2011 which comprise the parent company balance sheet, and the related notes a to k. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

This Report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this Report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditor

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the parent company financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the parent company financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's (APB's) Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the parent company's circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the Annual Report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our Report.

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion the parent company financial statements:

  • Give a true and fair view of the state of the parent company's affairs as at 31 March 2011;

  • Have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice;

  • Have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 In our opinion:

  • The part of the Directors' Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006;

  • The information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the parent company financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

  • Adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

  • The parent company financial statements and the part of the Directors' Remuneration Report to be audited are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

  • Certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

  • We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Other matter

We have reported separately on the Group financial statements of the British Land Company PLC for the year ended 31 March 2011.

Simon Letts BA FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP

Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor London, United Kingdom 22 May 2011

TEN YEAR RECORD

The table below summarises the last ten years' proportionally consolidated results, cash flows and balance sheets. Figures for 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005 are prepared under IFRS. Figures for 2004 and earlier years are the UK GAAP comparatives adjusted to show gross rental income on a proportional basis. FRS 21 became effective in 2006 under UK GAAP and has been applied retrospectively to 2004 and earlier years. This standard requires proposed dividends not approved by the balance sheet date to be excluded from the balance sheet.

IFRS UK GAAP
2011
£m
2010
£m
2009
£m
2008
£m
2007
£m5
2006
£m
2005
£m
2004
£m
2003
£m
2002
£m
Income
Gross rental income1 541 561 650 709 706 751 630 566 552 514
Net rental income 518 545 598 667 661 701 585 523 514 477
Fees and other income 18 15 20 40 50 50 9 6 3 10
Interest expense (net)
Administrative expense
(212)
(68)
(246)
(65)
(292)
(58)
(350)
(73)
(370)
(84)
(436)
(87)
(360)
(53)
(336)
(44)
(326)
(44)
(318)
(41)
Underlying profit 256 249 268 284 257 228 181 149 147 128
Exceptional costs (not included
in underlying profit)4 (119) (305) (122) (180)
Dividends declared 231 225 198 179 107 88 84 71 66 64
Summarised balance sheets
Total properties at valuation1,3 9,572 8,539 8,625 13,471 16,903 14,414 12,507 10,639 9,646 9,300
Net debt1 (4,317) (4,081) (4,941) (6,413) (7,741) (6,684) (6,538) (5,397) (4,993) (4,632)
Other assets and liabilities1 (154) (51) (297) (122) (300) 72 (56) (157) (142) 167
EPRA NAV/Fully diluted adjusted net assets 5,101 4,407 3,387 6,936 8,862 7,802 5,913 5,085 4,511 4,835
Cash flow movement – Group only7
Cash generated from operations
Cash outflow from operations
182
28
248
(112)
406
(201)
477
(295)
494
(275)
455
(359)
464
(339)
381
(218)
374
(279)
382
(283)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
Cash inflow (outflow) from capital
210 136 205 182 219 96 125 163 95 99
expenditure, investments,
acquisitions and disposals (240) (41) 418 857 (54) 994 (526) (186) (271) (153)
Equity dividends paid (139) (154) (188) (161) (91) (84) (77) (67) (65) (61)
Cash inflow (outflow) from management
of liquid resources and financing
157 (485) (58) (830) (11) (1,025) 459 137 267 108
(Decrease) Increase in cash6 (12) (544) 377 48 63 (19) (19) 47 26 (7)
Capital returns
Growth in net assets2 15.7% 30.1% (51.1%) (21.6%) 13.6% 31.9% 15.5% 12.7% (6.7%) 3.8%
Total return4 17.7% 33.5% (61.6%) (18.1%) 14.3% 33.2% 16.4% 13.0% 7.4% 4.2%
Total return – pre-exceptional 17.7% 33.5% (60.3%) (18.1%) 21.3% 34.6% 18.8% 13.0% 7.4% 4.2%
Per share information9
Net asset value per share 567p 504p 398p 1114p 1394p 1231p 935p 808p 718p 672p
Memorandum:
Dividends declared in the year 26.0p 26.0p 29.8p 29.0p 16.9p 14.1p 13.0p 12.0p 11.1p 10.3p
Dividends paid in the year 26.0p 27.3p 30.0p 26.8p 14.4p 13.3p 12.3p 11.4p 10.5p 9.7p
Diluted earnings:
Underlying earnings per share
IFRS (loss) earnings per share4,8
28.5p
95.2p
28.4p
132.6p
41.0p
(614p)
44.3p
(251p)
35.9p
389p
29.4p
188p
22.2p
104p
28.6p
n/a
22.4p
n/a
25.1p
n/a

1 Including share of joint ventures and funds.

2 Represents movement in diluted EPRA NAV for 2007, 2006 and adjusted diluted net assets pre-2006.

3 Including surplus over book value of trading and development properties.

4 Including exceptional finance costs in 2005 £180m, 2006 £122m, 2007 £305m and 2009 £119m.

5 Restated for IFRS. The UK GAAP accounts shows gross rental income of £620m and underlying profit of £175m.

6 Represents movement in cash and cash equivalents under IFRS and movements in cash under UK GAAP.

7 Cash flow statement now presented under the direct method, with 2007 re-presented as a comparative. The change to presentation in the primary statement does not affect the comparability of values

in the Ten Year Record.

8 Under UK GAAP the revaluation of investment properties is not included in earnings per share.

9 Adjusted for the rights issue of 341m shares in March 2009.

CONTENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND OTHER INFORMATION

Financial statements

  • 100 Consolidated income statement
  • 101 Consolidated balance sheet
  • 102 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
  • 103 Consolidated statement of cash flows
  • 104 Consolidated statement of changes in equity
  • 105 Notes to the accounts
  • 133 Report of the auditor
  • 134 Supplementary disclosures
  • 140 Company balance sheet
  • 146 Report of the auditor
  • 147 Ten year record

Other information

  • 148 Shareholder information Financial calendar Analysis of shareholders
  • 150 Glossary of terms

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT For the year ended 31 March 2012

2012 2011
Note Underlying
pre-tax1
£m
Capital
and other
£m
Total
£m
Underlying
pre-tax1
£m
Capital
and other
£m
Total
£m
Gross rental and related income 3 332 332 298 298
Net rental and related income 3 286 286 255 255
Fees and other income 4 16 16 15 15
Amortisation of intangible assets (10) (10)
Joint ventures and funds (see also below) 113 69 182 117 264 381
Administrative expenses (69) (69) (61) (61)
Net valuation movement (includes result on disposals) 6 143 143 321 321
Net financing costs – financing income 7 24 2 26 29 3 32
– financing charges 7 (101) (4) (105) (99) (4) (103)
(77) (2) (79) (70) (1) (71)
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 269 210 479 256 574 830
Taxation – current tax expense 8 (2) (2) (2) (2)
– deferred tax income 8 3 3 12 12
1 1 10 10
Profit for the year after taxation attributable
to shareholders of the Company
480 840
Earnings per share – basic 2 54.1p 95.7p
– diluted 2 53.8p 95.2p

1 As defined in note 2.

All results derive from continuing operations.

2012 2011
Note Underlying
pre-tax1
£m
Capital
and other
£m
Total
£m
Underlying
pre-tax1
£m
Capital
and other
£m
Total
£m
Share of results of joint ventures and funds
Underlying profit before taxation 113 113 117 117
Net valuation movement (includes result on disposals) 72 72 270 270
Non-recurring items (3) (3)
Current tax expense (1) (1) (3) (3)
Deferred tax income (expense) 1 1 (3) (3)
12 113 69 182 117 264 381

1 As defined in note 2.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET As at 31 March 2012

Note 2012
£m
2011
£m
OVE
ASSETS RVI
EW
Non-current assets
Investment and development properties 11 5,346 4,752
Owner-occupied property 11 41 38
5,387 4,790
Other non-current assets
Investments in joint ventures and funds 12 2,191 2,066
Other investments 13 28 51
7,606 6,907 UN
Current assets DER
Trading properties 11 47 STA
ND
Debtors 14 168 90 ING
Liquid investments 18 200 203 ST
Cash and short-term deposits 18 137 60 RAT
552 353 EGY
Total assets 8,158 7,260
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities OU
Short-term borrowings and overdrafts 18 (49) (319) R P
ERF
Creditors 15 (376) (333) OR
(425) (652) MA
NC
Non-current liabilities E
Debentures and loans 18 (2,572) (1,620)
Other non-current liabilities 16 (25) (23)
Deferred tax liabilities 17 (32) (35)
(2,629) (1,678)
Total liabilities (3,054) (2,330) GOV
Net assets 5,104 4,930 ERN
AN
Equity CE
Share capital 225 224
Share premium 1,237 1,237
Other reserves (164) (68)
Retained earnings 3,806 3,537
Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Company 5,104 4,930
EPRA NAV per share1 2 595p 567p
1 As defined in note 2.
Chris Gibson-Smith
Lucinda Bell

Chairman Finance Director

Approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 20 May 2012.

Company number 621920

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the year ended 31 March 2012

2012
£m
2011
£m
Profit for the year after taxation 480 840
Other comprehensive income:
(Losses) gains on cash flow hedges
– Group
– Joint ventures and funds
(65)
(50)
(13)
18
Transferred to the income statement (cash flow hedges)
– foreign currency derivatives
(115) 5
6
– interest rate derivatives 18
18
14
20
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
– hedging and translation
– other
Net actuarial loss on pension scheme
9
(8)
(3)
(2)
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year (99) 23
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to shareholders of the Company 381 863

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS For the year ended 31 March 2012

Note 2012
£m
2011
£m
OVE
Rental income received from tenants
Fees and other income received
Operating expenses paid to suppliers and employees
271
21
(81)
227
21
(66)
RVI
EW
Cash generated from operations 211 182
Interest paid
Interest received
UK corporation tax received
Distributions and other receivables from joint ventures and funds
(89)
17
3
64
(96)
19
105
UN
Net cash inflow from operating activities 206 210 DER
Cash flows from investing activities
Development and other capital expenditure
Purchase of investment properties
Sale of investment properties
Purchase of investments
Deferred consideration received
Loans repaid by Broadgate joint venture
Investment in and loans to joint ventures and funds
Capital distributions received from joint ventures and funds
Indirect taxes received in respect of investing activities
(106)
(382)
59
(22)
12
(110)
2
(62)
(379)
68
22
220
(123)
12
2
STA
ND
ING
ST
RAT
EGY
OU
R P
Net cash outflow from investing activities (547) (240) ERF
OR
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid
Movement in other financial liabilities
Increase in bank and other borrowings
20
18
(212)
(4)
634
(139)
(14)
171
MA
NC
E
Net cash inflow from financing activities 418 18
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April
77
60
(12)
72
GOV
ERN
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 137 60 AN
Cash and cash equivalents consists of:
Cash and short-term deposits
18 137 60 CE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the year ended 31 March 2012

Share
capital1
£m
Share
premium
£m
Hedging and
translation
reserve1
£m
Revaluation
reserve1
£m
Retained
earnings
£m
Total
£m
Balance at 1 April 2011 224 1,237 (34) (34) 3,537 4,930
Profit for the year after taxation
Losses on cash flow hedges
Joint ventures and funds revaluations
Reclassification of losses on cash flow
– interest rate derivatives
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
(65)
18
9
(50)
(8)
480 480
(65)
(50)
18
1
Net actuarial loss on pension schemes (3) (3)
Other comprehensive loss (38) (58) (3) (99)
Total comprehensive (loss) income for the year (38) (58) 477 381
Share issues
Adjustment for share and share option awards
Dividends payable in year (26.0p per share)
Adjustment for scrip dividend element
1 5
(231)
18
1
5
(231)
18
Balance at 31 March 2012 225 1,237 (72) (92) 3,806 5,104
Balance at 1 April 2010 220 1,241 (38) (52) 2,837 4,208
Profit for the year after taxation
Losses on cash flow hedges
De-designation of cash flow hedges
Joint ventures and funds revaluations
Reclassification of losses on cash flow
– foreign currency derivatives
– interest rate derivatives
(13)
(3)
6
14
18 840
3
840
(13)
18
6
14
Net actuarial loss on pension schemes (2) (2)
Other comprehensive income 4 18 1 23
Total comprehensive income for the year 4 18 841 863
Share issues
Adjustment for share and share option awards
Dividends payable in year (26.0p per share)
Adjustment for scrip dividend element
4 (4) 6
(228)
81
6
(228)
81
Balance at 31 March 2011 224 1,237 (34) (34) 3,537 4,930

1 Refer to note 21.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS

1 BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2012 have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of properties, investments and derivatives. The financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and therefore comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulation.

The accounting policies used are consistent with those contained in the Group's last annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 March 2011, with the exception of the following which have had no effect on the financial statements:

  • IAS 24 (revised 2009) Related Party Disclosures;
  • Amendment to IFRS 2 Share Based Payments; and
  • Amendment to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments Disclosures.

Standards and interpretations not effective for the current accounting period were:

  • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments;
  • IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements;
  • IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements;
  • IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities;
  • IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement;
  • IAS 1 (amended) Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income;
  • IAS 12 (amended) Deferred Tax: recovery of underlying assets;
  • IAS 19 (revised) Employee Benefits;
  • IAS 27 (revised) Separate Financial Statements; and
  • IAS 28 (revised) Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures.

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the standards listed above will have a material impact on the financial statements of the Group in future periods except as follows:

  • IFRS 9 will impact both the measurement and disclosures of financial instruments;
  • IFRS 12 will impact the disclosure of interests the Group has in other entities;
  • IFRS 13 will impact the disclosure of fair value measurements; and
  • IAS 19 (revised) will impact the measurement of the various components representing movements in the defined benefit pension obligation.

Critical accounting judgements are disclosed in the relevant section of the Annual Report, see page 64. The key source of estimation and uncertainty relates to the valuation of the property portfolio and investments, where an external valuation is obtained. In accounting for net rental income, the Group is required to judge the recoverability of any income accrued and provides against the credit risk on these amounts. Other less significant assumptions include the actuarial assumptions used in calculating the Group's retirement benefit obligations, the valuation of fixed rate debt and interest rate

derivatives, and the share-based payment expense. The potential for management to make judgements or estimates relating to those that would have a significant impact on the financial statements is considered, by the nature of the Group business, to be limited.

Going concern

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis as explained in the Corporate Governance section on page 76.

Subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates (including funds)

The consolidated accounts include the accounts of The British Land Company PLC and all subsidiaries (entities controlled by British Land). Control is assumed where British Land has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to gain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries, joint ventures or associates acquired or disposed of during the year are included from the effective date of acquisition or to the effective date of disposal. Accounting practices of subsidiaries, joint ventures or associates which differ from Group accounting policies are adjusted on consolidation.

Business combinations are accounted for under the acquisition method. Any excess of the purchase price of business combinations over the fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired and resulting deferred tax thereon is recognised as goodwill. Any discount received is credited to the income statement in the period of acquisition.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Joint ventures and associates, including funds, are accounted for under the equity method, whereby the consolidated balance sheet incorporates the Group's share of the net assets of its joint ventures and associates. The consolidated income statement incorporates the Group's share of joint venture and associate profits after tax upon elimination of upstream transactions. Their profits include revaluation movements on investment properties.

Properties

Properties are externally valued on the basis of fair value at the balance sheet date. Investment and owner-occupied properties are recorded at valuation whereas trading properties are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Any surplus or deficit arising on revaluing investment properties is recognised in the income statement.

Any surplus arising on revaluing owner-occupied properties above cost is recognised in equity, whereby any deficit arising in revaluation below cost for owner-occupied and trading properties are recognised in the income statement.

The cost of properties in the course of development includes attributable interest and other associated outgoings. Interest is calculated on the development expenditure by reference to specific borrowings where relevant and otherwise on the average rate applicable to short-term loans. Interest is not capitalised where no development activity is taking place. A property ceases to be treated as a development property on practical completion.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

1 BASIS OF PREPARATION continued

Properties continued

Disposals are recognised on completion: profits and losses arising are recognised through the income statement, the profit on disposal is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset at the commencement of the accounting period plus additions in the period.

Where properties held for investment are appropriated to trading stock, they are transferred at market value. If properties held for trading are appropriated to investment, they are transferred at book value.

In determining whether leases and related properties represent operating or finance leases, consideration is given to whether the tenant or landlord bears the risks and rewards of ownership.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity at the time of acquisition. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment on an annual basis.

Financial assets and liabilities

Trade debtors and creditors are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost and discounted as appropriate.

Other investments are shown at amortised cost and held as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate.

Liquid investments are shown at fair value and treated as held for trading financial assets. Gains and losses from the changes in fair value are recorded in the income statement.

Where an investment property is held under a head lease it is initially recognised as an asset as the sum of the premium paid on acquisition and the present value of minimum ground rent payments. The corresponding rent liability to the head leaseholder is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Debt instruments are stated at their net proceeds on issue. Finance charges including premiums payable on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs are spread over the period to redemption, using the effective interest method.

As defined by IAS 39, cash flow and fair value hedges are carried at fair value in the balance sheet. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as effective cash flow hedges are recognised directly in the hedging reserve. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as effective fair value hedges are recorded in the income statement, along with any changes in the fair value of the hedged item that is attributable to the hedged risk. Any ineffective portion of all derivatives is recognised in the income statement.

Cash equivalents are limited to instruments with a maturity of less than three months.

Net rental income

Rental income is recognised on an accruals basis. A rent adjustment based on open market estimated rental value is recognised from the rent review date in relation to unsettled rent reviews. Where a rent-free period is included in a lease, the rental income foregone is allocated evenly over the period from the date of lease commencement to the earliest termination date.

Rental income from fixed and minimum guaranteed rent reviews is recognised on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the entire lease term or the period to the first break option. Where such rental income is recognised ahead of the related cash flow, an adjustment is made to ensure the carrying value of the related property including the accrued rent does not exceed the external valuation. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging a new lease are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period from the date of lease commencement to the earliest termination date.

Where a lease incentive payment, including surrender premia paid, does not enhance the value of a property, it is amortised on a straight-line basis over the period from the date of lease commencement to the earliest termination date. Upon receipt of a surrender premium for the early determination of a lease, the profit, net of dilapidations and non-recoverable outgoings relating to the lease concerned, is immediately reflected in income.

Management and performance fees

Management and performance fees receivable are recognised in the period to which they relate, except for performance fee retentions subject to clawback, which are recognised over the clawback Performance Period. In assessing the risk of clawback, account is taken of the unpredictability of future relative performance against the benchmark.

Taxation

Current tax is based on taxable profit for the year and is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are not taxable (or tax deductible).

Deferred tax is provided on items that may become taxable at a later date, on the difference between the balance sheet value and tax base value, on an undiscounted basis. On business combinations, the deferred tax effect of fair value adjustments is incorporated in the consolidated balance sheet.

Employee costs

The fair value of equity-settled share-based payments to employees is determined at the date of grant and is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group's estimate of shares or options that will eventually vest. In the case of options granted, fair value is measured by a Black-Scholes pricing model. Compensation linked to performance fees accrued by the Group is amortised over the vesting period.

1 BASIS OF PREPARATION continued

Employee costs continued

Defined benefit pension scheme assets are measured using fair values; pension scheme liabilities are measured using the projected unit credit method and discounted at the rate of return of a highquality corporate bond of equivalent term to the scheme liabilities. The net surplus (where recoverable by the Group) or deficit is recognised in full in the consolidated balance sheet. Any asset resulting from the calculation is limited to past service costs plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan.

The current service cost and gains and losses on settlement and curtailments are charged to operating profit. Past service costs are recognised in the income statement if the benefits have vested or, if they have not vested, are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period until vesting occurs. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in full in the period in which they occur and are presented in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Contributions to the Group's defined contribution schemes are expensed on the basis of the contracted annual contribution.

2 PERFORMANCE MEASURES

2012 2011
Earnings per share (diluted) Earnings
£m
Pence per
share
Earnings
£m
Pence per
share
Underlying pre-tax profit – income statement
Tax charge relating to underlying profit
269
(4)
256
(5)
Underlying earnings per share 265 29.7p 251 28.5p
Mark-to-market on liquid investments (held for trading assets)
Non-recurring items1
(3)
(3)
8
(4)
EPRA earnings per share 259 29.0p 255 28.9p
Profit for the year after taxation 480 53.8p 840 95.2p

1 Non-recurring items in the year ended 31 March 2012 of £3m relate to the debt break costs in HUT and for the year ended 31 March 2011 £4m relate to fair value adjustments on the buy-back of Group debentures.

The European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA) issued Best Practices Recommendations most recently in October 2010, which gives guidelines for performance measures. The EPRA earnings measure excludes investment property revaluations and gains or losses on disposals, intangible asset movements and their related taxation. A summary of the EPRA Performance Measures is provided in Table B within the Supplementary Disclosures, see page 136.

Underlying earnings consists of the EPRA earnings measure, with additional company adjustments. Adjustments include mark-to-market adjustments on held for trading assets, fair value adjustments on the buy-back of debentures and debt break costs.

The weighted average number of shares in issue for the year was: basic: 887m (2011: 878m); diluted for the effect of share options: 892m (2011: 882m). Basic undiluted earnings per share for the year was 54.1p (2011: 95.7p). Earnings per share shown in the table above are diluted.

Net Asset Value (NAV) (diluted) 31 March
2012
£m
31 March
2011
£m
Balance sheet net assets 5,104 4,930
Deferred tax arising on revaluation movements 31 37
Mark-to-market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments 189 89
Dilution effect of share options 57 45
EPRA NAV 5,381 5,101
EPRA NAV per share 595p 567p

The EPRA NAV per share excludes the mark-to-market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments, deferred taxation on revaluations and is calculated on a fully diluted basis.

At 31 March 2012, the number of shares in issue was: basic: 888m (2011: 885m); diluted for the effect of share options: 904m (2011: 899m).

Total accounting return per share for the year ended 31 March 2012 of 9.5% includes dividends paid of 26p (see note 20) in addition to the increase in EPRA NAV of 28p. Total accounting return per share for the year ended 31 March 2011 was 17.7%.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

3 GROSS AND NET RENTAL AND RELATED INCOME

2012
£m
2011
£m
Rent receivable
Spreading of tenant incentives and guaranteed rent increases
Surrender premia
259
41
227
32
3
Gross rental income 300 262
Service charge income 32 36
Gross rental and related income 332 298
Service charge expenses
Property operating expenses
(32)
(14)
(36)
(7)
Net rental and related income 286 255

The cash element of net rental income recognised during the year ended 31 March 2012 from properties which were not subject to a security interest was £126m (2011: £81m). Property operating expenses relating to investment properties that did not generate any rental income were £1m (2011: £1m). Contingent rents of £1m (2011: £1m) were recognised in the year.

4 FEES AND OTHER INCOME

2012
£m
2011
£m
Management fees (from joint ventures and funds) 12 11
Other fees and commission 4 4
16 15

5 OTHER INCOME STATEMENT DISCLOSURES

(i) Total revenue
Note
2012
£m
2011
£m
Gross rental and related income
3
332 298
Fees and other income
4
16 15
Financing income
7
26 22
Total revenue in the year 374 345
(ii) Auditor remuneration – Deloitte LLP 2012
£m
2011
£m
Audit fees
Fees payable to the Company's auditors for the audit of the Company's annual accounts 0.2 0.2
Fees payable to the Company's auditors for the audit of the Company's subsidiaries, pursuant to legislation 0.3 0.3
Total audit fees 0.5 0.5
Audit-related assurance services 0.2 0.2
Total audit and audit-related assurance services 0.7 0.7
Other fees
Tax advisory services 0.1 0.1
Other services 0.3 0.3
Total other fees 0.4 0.4
1.1 1.1

(iii) Exchange gains recognised in the profit and loss account total £nil (2011: £nil).

6 NET REVALUATION GAINS ON PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS

2012
£m
2011
£m
Consolidated income statement
Revaluation of properties 143 297
Result on property and investment disposals 3 20
Revaluation of investments (3) 8
Other revaluation movements (4)
143 321
Share of valuation movements of joint ventures and funds 72 270
215 591

7 NET FINANCING COSTS

2012
£m
2011
£m
Interest payable on:
Bank loans and overdrafts 27 8
Other loans 76 86
Obligations under finance leases 1
104 94
Development interest capitalised (8) (5)
96 89
Interest receivable on:
Deposits, securities and liquid investments (17) (15)
Loans to joint ventures (2)
(17) (17)
Other finance (income) costs:
Expected return on pension scheme assets (7) (7)
Interest on pension scheme liabilities 5 5
Valuation movements on translation of foreign currency debt (5)
Hedging reserve recycling 5
Net financing expenses – underlying 77 70
Capital and other:
Valuation movements on fair value debt 66 (3)
Valuation movements on fair value derivatives (68) 3
Fair value adjustment on buy-back of Group debentures 4
Fair value movement on non-hedge accounted derivatives 4 (3)
Net financing costs – capital 2 1
Net financing costs 79 71
Total financing income (26) (32)
Total financing charges 105 103
Net financing costs 79 71

Interest on development expenditure is capitalised at a rate of 4.48% (2011: 5.20%).

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

8 TAXATION

2012
£m
2011
£m
Tax expense (income)
Current tax
UK corporation tax: 26% (2011: 28%) 2 1
Foreign tax 1
2 2
Total current tax expense 2 2
Deferred tax on revaluations (3) (12)
Group total taxation (net) (1) (10)
Attributable to joint ventures and funds 6
Total taxation (1) (4)
Tax reconciliation
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 479 830
Less: profit attributable to joint ventures and funds (182) (381)
Group profit on ordinary activities before taxation 297 449
Tax on profit on ordinary activities at UK corporation tax rate of 26% (2011: 28%) 77 126
Effects of:
REIT exempt income and gains (70) (121)
Tax losses and other timing differences (8) (15)
Group total taxation (1) (10)

Tax expense attributable to underlying profits for the year ended 31 March 2012 was £4m (2011: £5m). The underlying tax rate for the year ended 31 March 2012 was 1.5% (31 March 2011: 2.0%). Corporation tax payable at 31 March 2012 was £32m (2011: £30m) as stated in note 15.

9 STAFF COSTS

Staff costs (including Directors)

2012
£m
2011
£m
Wages and salaries 41 38
Social security costs 5 5
Pension costs 5 5
Equity-settled share-based payments 12 10
63 58

The average monthly number of employees of the Company during the year was 205 (2011: 179). The average monthly number of Group employees, including those employed directly at the Group's properties and their costs recharged to tenants, was 521 (2011: 555).

The Executive Directors are the key management personnel and their remuneration is disclosed in the Remuneration Report on pages 82 to 96.

9 STAFF COSTS continued

Staff costs

The Group's equity-settled share-based payments comprise the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP), the Matching Share Plan (MSP), the Fund Managers Performance Plan (FMPP), the Share Incentive Plan (SIP), various Sharesave Plans and four recruitment schemes relating to Executive Board members.

The Company expenses an estimate of how many shares are likely to vest based on the market price at the date of grant, taking account of expected performance against the relevant performance targets and service periods.

Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

Under the LTIP the Company may award employees a combination of performance shares and options. Both components have the same performance targets based on Net Asset Value per share growth and a three-year service period. For both LTIP components the Company estimates the number of shares or options likely to vest and expenses that estimate over the relevant period. Performance shares are valued at the market value at the date of the award. The options are valued using a Black-Scholes model adjusted for dividends, see table below. Volatility has been estimated by taking the historical volatility in the Company's share price over a four-year period and adjusting where there are known factors that may affect future volatility. No other features of the option grant were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

Long-Term Incentive Plan: 2011 awards

19 December
2011
28 June
2011
Share price and exercise price at grant date 451p 575p
Option life in years 7 7
Risk free rate 1.5% 3.1%
Expected volatility 39% 41%
Expected dividend yield 6% 5%
Value per option 91p 160p

Matching Share Plan (MSP)

The MSP allows eligible employees to receive one third of their annual bonus in shares, held in trust, which following performance targets based on Total Shareholder Return and earnings per share for the 2008, 2009 awards and Total Shareholder Return and like-for-like retail growth for 2010 and 2011, being achieved over a three-year period will be matched two for one by the Company. The Company expenses the estimated number of shares likely to vest over the three-year period based on the market price at the date of grant.

Fund Managers Performance Plan (FMPP)

Under the FMPP the Company may award employees a combination of cash (20% of the award) and shares based on a maximum of 30% of the annual performance fee earned by the Unit Trusts and, as agreed by shareholders in 2008, in respect of a comparative notional pool for British Land-owned portfolios. The cash is awarded following the performance year under review with the shares released over the following three years subject to clawback due to subsequent property underperformance. The Company expenses an estimate of the fair value of the award over the period to full vesting.

Other share plans

Under the SIP the Company gives eligible employees free shares of up to £3,000 a year. They can also purchase partnership shares for up to £1,500 a year that are matched two for one by the Company. The free and matching shares are either purchased at fair value in the market or allotted and expensed at the time of allocation.

Under the Sharesave Plans eligible employees can save up to £250 a month over a three- or five-year period and use the savings to exercise an option granted at the outset at a 20% discount to the then prevailing share price. The fair value of the various options is expensed over the service period, based on a Black-Scholes model.

Awards under the four recruitment schemes are valued at the fair value of the shares at the date of grant and expensed over the period to vesting.

Movements in shares and options are given in note 21.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

10 PENSIONS

The British Land Group of Companies Pension Scheme ('the scheme') is the principal pension scheme in the Group. It is a defined benefit scheme which is externally funded and not contracted out of SERPS. The assets of the scheme are held in a trustee-administered fund and kept separate from those of the Company. It is not planned to admit new employees to the scheme. Existing entitlements will be retained by the members, with freedom to transfer to a new Defined Contribution Scheme. Contributions to this scheme are at a flat rate of 15% of salary and paid by the Company. In certain circumstances it may be necessary to pay higher contributions when recruiting senior executives.

The Group has three other small pension schemes. The total net pension cost charged for the year was £5m (2011: £5m), of which £2m (2011: £2m) relates to defined contribution plans.

A full actuarial valuation of the scheme was carried out at 31 March 2009 by consulting actuaries, AON Hewitt Associates Ltd. The employer's contributions will be paid in the future at the rate recommended by the actuary of 45.2% per annum of basic salaries. The best estimate of employer contributions expected to be paid during the year to 31 March 2013 is £3m. The major assumptions used for the actuarial valuation were:

2012
% pa
2011
% pa
2010
% pa
2009
% pa
2008
% pa
Discount rate 4.6 5.5 5.5 5.8 6.0
Salary inflation 4.7 5.2 5.4 4.4 3.4
Pensions increase 3.1 3.7 3.9 2.9 3.4
Price inflation 3.2 3.7 3.9 2.9 5.6

The mortality assumptions are based on standard mortality tables which allow for future mortality improvements. The assumptions are that a member currently aged 60 will live on average to age 90 if they are male and to age 91 if they are female. For a member who is currently 40 and retires in 2032 at age 60, the assumptions are that they will live on average for a further 33.2 years after retirement to age 93 if they are male and for a further 33.9 years after retirement to age 94 if they are female.

Composition of scheme assets

Expected
return
2013
%
2012
£m
Expected
return
2012
%
2011
£m
Equities 8.1 43 8.4 69
Bonds 5.5 26
Diversified Growth Funds (DGF) 5.6 64 6.5
Other assets 2.6 2 1.5 15
Total scheme assets 109 110

The amount included in the balance sheet arising from the Group's obligations in respect of its defined benefit scheme is as follows:

2012
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
2009
£m
2008
£m
Present value of defined scheme obligations (107) (99) (95) (69) (80)
Fair value of scheme assets 109 110 98 69 80
Irrecoverable surplus (2) (11) (3)

Asset (liability) recognised in the balance sheet

The British Land Group of companies employs a building block approach in determining the long-term rate of return on pension plan assets. Historical markets are studied and assets with higher volatility are assumed to generate higher returns consistent with widely accepted capital market principles. The assumed long-term rate of return on each asset class is set out within this note. The overall expected rate of return on assets is then derived by aggregating the expected return for each asset class over their allocation for the Scheme at 31 March 2012.

10 PENSIONS continued

History of experience gains and losses

2012
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
2009
£m
2008
£m
Difference between expected and actual return on scheme assets
Amount (7) 4 24 (18) (5)
Percentage of scheme assets (6.4%) 3.3% 25.1% 26.3% 6.2%
Experience gains and losses on scheme liabilities
Amount 2 (2) 8 (1)
Percentage of present value on scheme liabilities (1.7%) 1.9% 0.3% 1.7% 1.2%
Changes in assumptions underlying the present value (6) 2 (23) 8 (4)
of scheme liabilities
Total actuarial loss recognised in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income1
Amount2 (3) (2) (2) (2) (10)
Percentage of present value on scheme liabilities 2.7% 2.0% 1.5% 3.0% 6.2%
Pension scheme movement for the year1 (3) (2) (2) (2) (10)

1 Movements stated after adjustment for irrecoverability of any surplus.

2 Cumulative loss recognised in the statement of comprehensive income is £26m (2011: £23m).

Movements in the present value of defined benefit obligations were as follows:

2012
£m
2011
£m
At 1 April (99) (95)
Current service cost (3) (3)
Past service cost (1)
Interest cost (5) (5)
Actuarial losses (6) 2
Benefits paid 6 3
At 31 March (107) (99)

Amounts recognised in the income statement in respect of the defined benefit scheme are:

2012
£m
2011
£m
Administrative expenses: Current service cost (3) (3)
Past service cost (1)
Net financing cost: Expected return on scheme assets 8 7
Interest cost (5) (5)
(2)

The actual return on scheme assets was £1m (2011: £11m).

Movements in the fair value of the scheme assets were as follows:

2012
£m
2011
£m
At 1 April 110 98
Expected return on scheme assets 8 7
Contributions by employer (7) 4
Actuarial gains 3 4
Benefits paid (6) (3)
At 31 March 108 110

OVERVIEW

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

11 PROPERTY

Property reconciliation 12 months to 31 March 2012

Investment
and
development
£m
Trading
£m
Owner
occupied
£m
Total
£m
Carrying value at 1 April 2011 4,752 38 4,790
Additions – property purchases
– development expenditure
394
113
394
113
– capitalised interest 5 5
– capital expenditure on asset management initiatives 10 10
522 522
Depreciation (1) (1)
Disposals (61) (61)
Reclassifications (47) 47
Revaluations included in income statement 139 4 143
Movement in tenant incentives and contracted rent uplift balances 41 41
Carrying value at 31 March 2012 5,346 47 41 5,434
Head lease liabilities (note 16) (20)
Total Group property portfolio valuation 31 March 2012 5,414

At 31 March 2012, the Group book value of properties of £5,414m (2011: £4,783m) comprises freeholds of £4,034m (2011: £3,724m); virtual freeholds of £107m (2011: £162m); long leaseholds of £1,273m (2011: £897m) and short leaseholds of £nil (2011: £nil). The historical cost of properties was £4,264m (2011: £3,816m).

The property valuation does not include any investment properties held under operating leases (2011: nil).

At 31 March 2012, £47m of investment properties were reclassified to trading properties as it was determined that the Group's intention was to redevelop and sell these properties.

Properties valued at £1,827m (2011: £2,850m) were subject to a security interest and other properties of non-recourse companies amounted to £49m (2011: £nil).

Included within the property valuation is £86m (2011: £76m) in respect of accrued contracted rental uplift income, against which the Group holds a provision of £5m (2011: £5m). The balance arises through the IFRS treatment of leases containing such arrangements, which requires the recognition of rental income on a straight-line basis over the lease term, with the difference between this and the cash receipt changing the carrying value of the property against which revaluations are measured.

Cumulative interest capitalised against investment properties amounts to £78m (2011: £73m).

Included in investment properties are £444m of properties which are in the course of development (2011: £149m).

The Group's total property portfolio was valued by external valuers on the basis of fair value, in accordance with the RICS Valuation – Professional Standards 2012, Eighth Edition, published by The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. Copies of the valuation certificates of Knight Frank LLP and CB Richard Ellis can be found on the website at www.britishland.com/112-portfolio-valuation. A breakdown of valuations split between the Group and its share of joint ventures and funds is shown below:

2012 2011
Group
£m
Joint
ventures
and funds
£m
Total
£m
Group
£m
Joint
ventures
and funds
£m
Total
£m
Knight Frank LLP
CB Richard Ellis
5,133
281
2,577
2,346
7,710
2,627
4,729
54
2,432
2,357
7,161
2,411
5,414 4,923 10,337 4,783 4,789 9,572

11 PROPERTY continued

The prior year movement is shown below:

Investment
property
£m
Owner
occupied
£m
Total
£m
Carrying value at 1 April 2010 4,126 33 4,159
Additions – property purchases 383 383
– development expenditure 43 43
– capitalised interest 3 3
– capital expenditure on asset management initiatives 6 6
435 435
Depreciation (1) (1)
Disposals (137) (137)
Revaluations included in income statement 291 6 297
Movement in tenant incentives and contracted rent uplift balances 37 37
Carrying value at 31 March 2011 4,752 38 4,790
Head lease liabilities (note 16) (7)
Total Group property portfolio valuation 31 March 2011 4,783

12 JOINT VENTURES AND FUNDS

Summary movement for the year of the investments in joint ventures and funds

Joint
ventures
£m
Funds
£m
Total
£m
Equity
£m
Loans
£m
Total
£m
At 1 April 2011 1,573 493 2,066 1,907 159 2,066
Additions 57 43 100 51 49 100
Disposals (9) (9) (9) (9)
Share of profit after taxation 189 (8) 181 181 181
Distributions and dividends: capital (18) (18) (18) (18)
revenue (54) (16) (70) (70) (70)
Hedging and exchange movements (51) (8) (59) (59) (59)
At 31 March 2012 1,687 504 2,191 1,992 199 2,191

PREF, a fund owning a portfolio of retail property in Europe (in which British Land has as a net investment of £96m), had a €173m syndicated bank loan of which €61m was refinanced in December 2011 with a new term loan in respect of assets in Spain. The remaining balance was repaid in full from a €100m loan provided by the unit holders and the utilisation of existing cash resources. A market uncertainty clause is included in the valuation report of the Portuguese properties within PREF, due to a lack of transactional evidence and uncertainty over the economic situation in that market.

At 31 March 2012, the investment in joint ventures included within the total investment in joint ventures and funds was £1,690m (2011: £1,573m).

Distributions in the year included the receipt of £14m from HUT, £1m from PREF, £1m from HIF, £18m from Public House, £19m from Tesco joint ventures, £7m from Sainsbury joint ventures, £17m from Meadowhall and £5m from Broadgate.

At 31 March 2012, the valuation of the Group's share of joint ventures and funds properties was £4,923m (2011: £4,789m); external net debt was £2,576m (2011: £2,697m) and the mark-to-market adjustment for external debt was £5m asset (2011: £104m asset).

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

12 JOINT VENTURES AND FUNDS continued

A detailed breakdown of the 100% results of specific joint ventures and funds is set out on the two facing pages, below and across. The total column represents the Group's share of all joint ventures and funds. All disclosures have been restated to British Land accounting policies under IFRS eliminating performance and management fees and upstream transactions due to the Group.

Joint ventures' summary financial statements

Bluebutton
Properties
MSC Property
Intermediate
Holdings Ltd
BL Sainsbury
Superstores Ltd
Tesco
Joint Ventures1
Partners Blackstone
Group LP funds
LSP Green Park
Property Trust
J Sainsbury plc Tesco plc
Property sector City Offices
Broadgate
Shopping Centres
Meadowhall
Superstores Superstores
Group share 50% 50% 50% 50%
Date established November 2009 February 2009 March 2008 November 1996
Accounting period Year ended
31 March 2012
Year ended
31 March 2012
Year ended
31 March 2012
Year ended
31 March 2012
Summarised income statements £m £m £m £m
Gross rental and related income 200 76 66 103
Net rental and related income
Other income and expenditure
Net interest payable
161
(1)
(97)
72
(10)
(43)
66
(1)
(32)
101
(1)
(60)
Underlying profit before taxation
Surplus (deficit) on revaluation
Disposal of fixed assets
63
126
19
54
33
(1)
40
15
Non-recurring items (4) 1 1
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation
Current tax
Deferred tax
185 74 32 56
(1)
Profit (loss) on ordinary activities after taxation 185 74 32 55
Summarised balance sheets £m £m £m £m
Investment properties
Current assets
Upstream loans to joint venture shareholders
Cash and deposits
2,900
34
97
1,502
3
1,276
23
1,866
4
41
25
Gross assets 3,031 1,530 1,299 1,911
Current liabilities
Bank debt falling due within one year
Bank debt falling due after one year
Securitised debt
Convertible loan notes
Other non-current liabilities
Obligations under finance leases
(166)
(1,853)
(31)
(42)
(787)
(48)
(5)
(36)
(632)
(175)
(1,042)
Deferred tax
Gross liabilities (2,050) (882) (668) (1,217)
Net external assets 981 648 631 694
Represented by:
Shareholder loans
Ordinary shareholders' funds/Partners' capital
30
951
26
622
33
598
191
503
Total investment 981 648 631 694

1 Tesco joint ventures include BLT Holdings (2010) Limited (parent of BLT Properties Limited), the Tesco British Land Property Partnership, Tesco BL Holdings Limited, Shopping Centres Limited and the Tesco Aqua Limited Partnership.

2 Although the Group's ownership share is 65.30%, it does not exercise control over significant decisions. The Group therefore equity accounts for its interest in Pillar Retail Europark Fund (PREF).

3 Included in the column headed 'Other joint ventures and funds' are contributions from the following: Fareham Property Partnership, the BL Goodman Limited Partnership, the Public House Company Limited, BL Gazeley Limited, BL Canada Quays Limited, Eurofund Investments Zaragoza S.L., Hercules Income Fund (HIF), the City of London Office Unit Trust (CLOUT), Auchinlea Partnership and Group adjustments. Amounts are included in this column at the relevant percentage for the Group's interest.

The Scottish
Retail Property
Pillar Retail
Other joint
Europark Fund2
ventures and funds3
Joint ventures
and funds total
Group share
2012
Joint ventures
and funds total
Group share
Limited Partnership
Leadenhall JV
Hercules Unit Trust
Land Securities
Oxford
Group PLC
Properties
2011
Shopping Centres
City Offices
Retail
Retail
(Bon Accord)
Leadenhall
Parks
Parks
50%
50%
41.24%
65.3019%
March 2004
December 2010
September 2000
March 2004
Year ended
Year ended
Year ended
Year ended
31 March 2012
31 March 2012
31 March 2012
31 March 2012
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m £m
18
91
36
5
298 307
13
84
24
3
260 263
(1)
(3)
(3)
4
(6) (4)
(7)
(42)
(9)
2
(141) (142)
5
39
12
9
113 117
(6)
20
(25)
(16)
(12)
71 268
1
1
1 2
(8)
1
(3)
(1)
20
7
(4)
(1)
182 387
(1) (1) (3)
1 1 (3)
(1)
20
7
(4)
(1)
182 381
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m £m
214
176
1,568
288
129
4,931 4,797
2
33
34
13
6
67 114
14
4
2
66
17
12
14
146
30
169
220
211
1,668
318
161
5,158 5,110
(10)
(11)
(50)
(27)
(44)
(303) (222)
(91)
(4)
(63) (224)
(300)
(50)
(25)
(702) (520)
(119)
(351)
(2)
(1,842) (1,973)
(75)
(5) (45) (16)
(12) (9) (8)
(3)
(1)
(3) (6)
(141)
(11)
(701)
(171)
(81)
(2,967) (3,044)
79
200
967
147
80
2,191 2,066
266
14
175
31
65
25
967
147
49
1,925 226
1,840
79
200
967
147
80
2,191 2,066
1
2
19
25 24

These financial statements include the results and financial position of the Group's interest in the Tesco British Land Property Partnership, the Tesco Aqua Limited Partnership, the Scottish Retail Property Limited Partnership, the Fareham Property Partnership, the BL Goodman Limited Partnership, Auchinlea Partnership and the BL Residential Limited Partnership. Accordingly, advantage has been taken of the exemptions provided by Regulation 7 of the Partnerships and Unlimited Companies (Accounts) Regulations 1993, not to attach the partnership accounts to these financial statements.

The borrowings of joint ventures and funds and their subsidiaries are non-recourse to the Group. All joint ventures are incorporated in the United Kingdom, with the exception of Bluebutton Properties, Leadenhall Holding Co (Jersey) Limited and The Scottish Retail Property Limited Partnership which are domiciled in Jersey and Eurofund Investments Zaragoza S.L. which is domiciled in Spain. Of the funds, Hercules Unit Trust (HUT) and Hercules Income Fund (HIF) are domiciled in Jersey and PREF in Luxembourg. OVERVIEW

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

12 JOINT VENTURES AND FUNDS continued

Operating cash flows of joint ventures and funds (Group share)

2012
£m
2011
£m
Rental income received from tenants 277 280
Fees and other income received 3
Operating expenses paid to suppliers and employees (28) (30)
Cash generated from operations 249 253
Interest paid (144) (147)
UK corporation tax paid (8) (5)
Cash inflow from operating activities 97 101
Cash inflow from operating activities deployed as:
Surplus cash retained within (distributed by) joint ventures and funds 33 (4)
Total distributed to British Land 64 105
97 101

13 OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

2012 2011
Other
investments
£m
Other
investments
£m
Intangible
assets
£m
At 1 April 51 261 10
Additions 22
Disposals (44) (209)
Depreciation (1) (1)
Amortisation (10)
At 31 March 28 51

At 31 March 2011 the investment in the HUT convertible bond was £43m, this was repaid during the year ended 31 March 2012. The £209m secured commercial loan to the Bluebutton joint venture was repaid in the year ended 31 March 2011.

14 DEBTORS

2012
£m
2011
£m
Trade and other debtors1 86 77
Prepayments and accrued income 9 2
Interest rate derivatives2 73 11
168 90

1 Included within this balance is deferred consideration of £4m (2011: £10m) arising on the sale of investment properties for which the timing of the receipt is contingent and therefore may fall due after one year.

2 Includes contracted cash flow with a maturity greater than one year at fair value.

Trade and other debtors are shown after deducting a provision for bad and doubtful debts of £10m (2011: £7m). The charge to the income statement was £1m (2011: £nil).

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other debtors approximates their fair value. There is no concentration of credit risk with respect to trade debtors as the Group has a large number of customers, who are paying their rent in advance.

As at 31 March, trade and other debtors outside their payment terms yet not provided for are as follows:

Outside credit terms but not impaired
Total
£m
Within credit
terms
£m
0–1 month
£m
1–2 months
£m
More than
2 months
£m
2012 86 81 5
2011 77 56 18 1 2

15 CREDITORS

2012
£m
2011
£m
Trade creditors 88 78
Amounts owed to joint ventures 15 55
Corporation tax 32 30
Other taxation and social security 18 16
Accruals and deferred income 131 105
Interest rate derivatives1 92 49
376 333

1 Includes contracted cash flow with a maturity greater than one year at fair value.

Trade creditors are interest-free and have settlement dates within one year. The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other creditors approximates their fair value.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

16 OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

2012
£m
2011
£m
Trade and other creditors 5 11
Head leases 20 7
Non-controlling interest 5
25 23

17 DEFERRED TAXATION

Deferred tax is calculated on temporary differences under the liability method using a tax rate of 24% (2011: 26%).

The movement on deferred tax is as shown below:

1 April
2011
£m
Charged
(credited)
to income
£m
31 March
2012
£m
Property and investment revaluations 31 (3) 28
Other timing differences 4 4
35 (3) 32
1 April
2010
£m
Charged
(credited)
to income
£m
31 March
2011
£m
Property and investment revaluations 39 (8) 31
Other timing differences 4 4
Intangible assets 4 (4)
47 (12) 35

Under the REIT regime development properties which are sold within three years of completion do not benefit from tax exemption. At 31 March 2012 the value of such properties is £763m (2011: £695m) and if these properties were to be sold and tax exemption was not available the tax arising would be £30m (2011: £21m).

The deferred tax charge for the year ended 31 March 2012 includes a credit of £3m to reflect reduced deferred tax liabilities arising from the forthcoming reduction in the UK corporation tax rate to 24% (effective from 1 April 2012).

18 NET DEBT

Footnote 2012
£m
2011
£m
Secured on the assets of the Group
9.125% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2020 1 37 38
6.125% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2014 1 46 45
10.3125% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2011 1 32
5.264% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2035 341 328
5.0055% First Mortgage Amortising Debentures 2035 102 103
5.357% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2028 322 296
6.75% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2020 179 170
Floating Rate Secured Loan Notes 2035 256
Loan Notes 5 5
1,032 1,273
Unsecured
5.50% Senior Notes 2027 98 98
6.30% Senior US Dollar Notes 2015 2 96 96
3.895% Senior US Dollar Notes 2018 3 26
4.635% Senior US Dollar Notes 2021 3 145
4.766% Senior US Dollar Notes 2023 3 89
5.003% Senior US Dollar Notes 2026 3 57
Bank loans and overdrafts 1,078 472
1,589 666
Gross debt 4 2,621 1,939
Interest rate derivatives: liabilities (see note 15) 92 49
Interest rate derivatives: assets (see note 14) (73) (11)
2,640 1,977
Liquid investments
4.405% Medium Term Note 2015 (100) (100)
4.395% Medium Term Note 2015 (100) (103)
(200) (203)
Cash and short-term deposits 5 (137) (60)
Net debt 2,303 1,714

Total borrowings where any instalments are due after five years are £104m (2011: £105m).

1 These borrowings are obligations of ring-fenced special purpose companies with no recourse to other companies or assets in the Group:

2012
£m
2011
£m
BLD Property Holdings Ltd 83 115

2 Principal and interest on this borrowing was fully hedged into Sterling at the time of issue.

3 Principal and interest on this borrowing was fully hedged into Sterling at a floating rate at the time of issue.

4 The principal amount of gross debt at 31 March 2012 was £2,562m (2011: £1,937m). Included in this, the principal amount of secured borrowings and other borrowings of non-recourse companies was £982m (2011: £1,269m).

5 Cash and deposits not subject to a security interest amount to £132m (2011: £55m).

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND OTHER INFORMATION

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

18 NET DEBT continued

Maturity analysis of net debt

2012
£m
2011
£m
Repayable within one year and on demand 49 319
between: one and two years 405 46
two and five years 776 543
five and ten years 422 216
ten and fifteen years 260 6
fifteen and twenty years 332 431
twenty and twenty-five years 377 378
2,572 1,620
Gross debt 2,621 1,939
Interest rate and currency derivatives 19 38
Liquid investments (200) (203)
Cash and short-term deposits (137) (60)
Net debt 2,303 1,714

Financial covenants

The two financial covenants applicable to the Group unsecured debt are:

Net Borrowings not to exceed 175% of Adjusted Capital and Reserves

At 31 March 2012, the ratio is 44%:

  • Net Borrowings are £2,470m, being the principal amount of gross debt of £2,562m plus amounts owed to joint ventures of £15m plus TPP Investments Ltd of £30m (see note 25), less the cash and short-term deposits of £137m; and
  • Adjusted Capital and Reserves are £5,662m, being share capital and reserves of £5,104m (see Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity), adjusted for £31m of deferred tax (see note 2), £338m exceptional refinancing charges (see below) and £189m mark-to-market on interest rate swaps (see note 2).

Net Unsecured Borrowings not to exceed 70% of Unencumbered Assets

At 31 March 2012, the ratio is 34%:

  • Net Unsecured Borrowings are £1,463m, being the principal amount of gross debt of £2,562m plus amounts owed to joint ventures of £15m less cash and deposits not subject to a security interest of £132m less the principal amount of secured and non-recourse borrowings of £982m; and
  • Unencumbered Assets are £4,267m being properties of £5,414m (see note 11) plus investments in joint ventures and funds of £2,191m (see note 12) and other investments of £228m (see balance sheet: liquid investments of £200m and other investments of £28m) less investments in joint ventures of £1,690m (see note 12) and encumbered assets of £1,876m (see note 11).

In calculating Adjusted Capital and Reserves for the purpose of the unsecured debt financial covenants, there is an adjustment of £338m to reflect the cumulative net amortised exceptional items relating to the refinancings in the years ending 31 March 2005, 2006 and 2007.

Reconciliation of movement in Group net debt to cash flow statement

2011
£m
Cash flow
£m
Non-cash
£m
2012
£m
Per Cash Flow Statement:
Cash and short-term deposits (60) (77) (137)
Cash and cash equivalents (60) (77) (137)
Term debt (excluding overdrafts) 1,939 634 48 2,621
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 38 (19) 19
Liquid investments (203) 3 (200)
Net debt 1,714 557 32 2,303

The Group Loan to Value (LTV) ratio at 31 March 2012 is 29.1%, being principal value of gross debt of £2,562m less cash, short-term deposits and liquid investments of £337m, divided by total Group property of £5,414m (see note 11) plus investments in joint ventures and funds of £2,191m (balance sheet) and other investments of £28m (see note 13).

2010 Cash flow Non-cash 2011
£m £m £m £m
Per statement of cash flows:
Cash and short-term deposits (74) 14 (60)
Overdrafts 2 (2)
Cash and cash equivalents (72) 12 (60)
Term debt (excluding overdrafts) 1,779 171 (11) 1,939
Fair value of interest rate and currency derivatives 38 38
Liquid investments (195) (8) (203)
Net debt 1,550 183 (19) 1,714

Comparison of market values and book values

2012 2011
Market
value
£m
Book
value
£m
Difference
£m
Market
value
£m
Book
value
£m
Difference
£m
Debentures and unsecured bonds
Bank debt and other floating rate debt
Liquid investments
Cash and short-term deposits
1,540
1,089
(200)
(137)
1,538
1,083
(200)
(137)
2
6
1,168
733
(203)
(60)
1,206
733
(203)
(60)
(38)
2,292 2,284 8 1,638 1,676 (38)
Other financial (assets) liabilities:
– interest rate derivative assets
– interest rate derivative liabilities
(73)
92
(73)
92
(11)
49
(11)
49
19 19 38 38
Total 2,311 2,303 8 1,676 1,714 (38)

Short-term debtors and creditors have been excluded from the disclosures.

The fair values of debt and debentures have been established by obtaining quoted market prices from brokers. The bank debt and loan notes have been valued assuming they could be renegotiated at contracted margins. The derivatives have been valued by calculating the present value of expected future cash flows, using appropriate market discount rates, by an independent treasury advisor.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

18 NET DEBT continued

Fair value hierarchy

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by the valuation method. The different levels are defined as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

2012 2011
Level 1
£m
Level 2
£m
Level 3
£m
Total
£m
Level 1
£m
Level 2
£m
Level 3
£m
Total
£m
Liquid investments
Interest rate and currency
derivative assets
(200)
(73)
(200)
(73)
(203)
(11)
(203)
(11)
Assets (273) (273) (214) (214)
Interest rate and currency
derivative liabilities
92 92 49 49
Liabilities 92 92 49 49
Total (181) (181) (165) (165)

Categories of financial instruments

2012
£m
2011
£m
Financial assets
Fair value through income statement
Held for trading – liquid investments 200 203
Derivatives in designated hedge accounting relationships 73 11
Loans and receivables
Trade and other debtors
Cash and short-term deposits
Other investments
86
137
28
77
60
51
Financial liabilities
Fair value through income statement
524 402
Held for trading – derivatives (7) (5)
Derivatives in designated hedge accounting relationships (85) (44)
Amortised cost
Gross debt
Finance lease payable
(2,621)
(20)
(1,939)
(7)
Trade and other creditors (93) (89)
Amounts owed to joint ventures (15) (55)
(2,841) (2,139)
Total (2,317) (1,737)

Gains and losses on financial instruments, as classed above, are disclosed in note 7 (net financing costs), note 14 (debtors), note 6 (net revaluation gains on property and investments), the consolidated income statement and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

18 NET DEBT continued

Capital risk management

The Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing capital are set out in the financial policies on pages 65 to 67. The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt and equity attributable to the equity holders of The British Land Company PLC, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings.

Interest rate risk management

The Group uses interest rate swaps to hedge exposure to the variability in cash flows on floating rate debt, such as revolving bank facilities and floating rate bonds caused by movements in market rates of interest. At 31 March 2012 the market value of these derivatives, which have been designated as cash flow hedges under IAS 39, is a net liability of £87m (2011: liability of £38m).

The cross currency swap, which fully hedges the foreign exchange exposure on the 2015 US Private Placement, has been designated as a cash flow hedge. The market value of this is £nil (2011: asset of £1m).

The ineffectiveness recognised in the income statement on cash flow hedges in the year ended 31 March 2012 was £nil (2011: £nil).

The cash flows occur and enter into the determination of profit and loss until the maturity of the hedged debt. The table below summarises foreign currency denominated debt and variable rate debt hedged at 31 March 2012.

Cash flow hedged debt

2012
£m
2011
£m
Outstanding: at one year 1,269 680
at two years 1,123 680
at five years 44
at ten years 250 250

The Group uses interest rate swaps to hedge exposure on fixed rate financial liabilities caused by movements in market rates of interest. At 31 March 2012 the market value of these derivatives, which have been designated as fair value hedges under IAS 39, is a net asset of £72m (2011: £4m).

The cross currency swaps of the 2018/2021/2023/2026 US Private Placements fully hedge the foreign exchange exposure at an average floating rate of 146 basis points above LIBOR. These have been designated as fair value hedges of the US Private Placements.

Interest rate profile – including effect of derivatives

2012
£m
2011
£m
Fixed rate
Variable rate (net of cash)
1,976
327
1,240
474
Net debt 2,303 1,714

All the debt is effectively Sterling denominated except for £234m (2011: £172m) of Euro debt of which £163m is at a fixed rate and the balance is floating (2011: £172m fixed). At 31 March 2012 the weighted average interest rate of the Sterling fixed rate debt is 5.27% (2011: 5.65%). The weighted average period for which the rate is fixed is 12.1 years (2011: 16.3 years). The weighted average interest rate for the Euro fixed rate debt is 4.44% (2011: 4.46%) and the weighted average period for which the rate is fixed is 4.2 years (2011: 5.2 years). The floating rate debt is set for periods of the Company's choosing at the relevant LIBOR (or similar) rate.

The proportion of net debt at fixed or capped rates of interest was 86% at 31 March 2012. Based on the Group's interest rate profile at the balance sheet date a 576 bps increase in interest rates would decrease annual profits by £19m (2011: £27m decrease). Similarly, a 103 bps reduction would increase profits by £3m (2011: £4m increase). The change in interest rates used for this sensitivity analysis is based on the largest annual change in three month Sterling LIBOR over the last ten years.

Upward movements in medium- and long-term interest rates, associated with higher interest rate expectations, increase the value of the Group's interest rate swaps that provide protection against such moves. The converse is true for downward movements in the yield curve. The majority of the Group's interest rate swaps qualify as effective hedges under IAS 39 therefore movements in their fair value are recognised directly in equity rather than the income statement. A 204 bps shift represents the largest annual change in the

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

18 NET DEBT continued

seven year Sterling swap rate over the last ten years. At 31 March 2012 a 204 bps parallel upward shift in swap rates would increase the value of the Group's interest rate swaps by £24m (2011: £24m). A 204 bps downward shift in swap rates would reduce the value of the interest rate swap portfolio by £28m (2011: £51m). Because the interest rate swaps are matched by floating rate debt, the overall effect on Group cash flows of such movements is minimal.

Foreign currency risk management

Group policy is to have no material unhedged net assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. The currency risk on overseas investments is hedged via foreign currency denominated borrowings and derivatives. The Group has adopted net investment hedging in accordance with IAS 39 and therefore the portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in equity. The ineffective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised immediately in the income statement.

The table below shows the carrying amounts of the Group's foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. Provided contingent tax on overseas investments is not expected to occur it will be ignored for hedging purposes, as will the requirement to fair value interest rate swaps. This explains the excess of Euro denominated liabilities over assets. Based on the 31 March 2012 position a 33% appreciation (largest annual change over the last ten years) in the Euro relative to Sterling would result in a £5m reduction (2011: £3m reduction) in reported profits.

Assets Liabilities
2012
£m
2011
£m
2012
£m
2011
£m
Euro denominated 220 162 234 172

Credit risk management

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements represents the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral obtained.

Cash and short-term deposits at 31 March 2012 amounted to £137m (2011: £60m). Deposits were placed with financial institutions with A or better credit ratings.

At 31 March 2012, the fair value of all interest rate derivatives which had a positive value was £73m (2011: £11m).

At 31 March 2012, the fair value of liquid investments was £200m (2011: £203m).

At 31 March 2012, prior to taking into account any offset arrangements, the largest combined credit exposure to a single counterparty arising from money market deposits, liquid investments and interest rate swaps was £230m (2011: £123m). This represents 2.8% (2011: 1.7%) of gross assets.

The deposits and liquid investments exposures are with UK high street banks.

The Group's exposure to credit risk in respect of its trade receivables is analysed in note 14. Included within trade and other debtors is deferred consideration of £22m, of which £4m may fall due after one year. Management has made due consideration of the credit risk associated with this, resulting in no impairment for credit risk being made.

Provisions are made taking account historic credit losses and the credit worthiness of debtors.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND OTHER INFORMATION

18 NET DEBT continued

Liquidity risk management

The Group's approach to liquidity risk management is discussed in the financial policies on pages 65 to 67.

The table below presents a maturity profile of the contracted undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal flows. Where the interest payable is not fixed, the amount disclosed has been determined by reference to the projected interest rates implied by yield curves at the reporting date. For derivative financial instruments that settle on a net basis (e.g. interest rate swaps) the undiscounted net cash flows are shown and for derivatives that require gross settlement (e.g. cross currency swaps) the undiscounted gross cash flows are presented. Where payment obligations are in foreign currencies, the spot exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date is used. Trade creditors and amounts owed to joint ventures, which are repayable within one year, have been excluded from the analysis.

The Group expects to meet its financial liabilities through the various available liquidity sources, including a secure rental income profile, asset sales, undrawn committed borrowing facilities and, in the longer term, debt refinancings.

The Group leases out all its investment properties under operating leases with a weighted average lease length of 12 years. This secure income profile is generated from upward only rent reviews, long leases and high occupancy rates. The future aggregate minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases is also shown in the table below. Income from joint ventures and funds is not included below. Additional liquidity will arise from letting space in properties under construction as well as from distributions received from joint ventures and funds.

2012
Within
one year
£m
Following
year
£m
Three to
five years
£m
Over
five years
£m
Total
£m
Debt1 51 405 773 1,330 2,559
Interest on debt 95 92 234 746 1,167
Derivative payments 38 38 162 413 651
Finance lease payments 1 1 3 126 131
Total payments 185 536 1,172 2,615 4,508
Derivative receipts (26) (25) (171) (412) (634)
Net payment 159 511 1,001 2,203 3,874
Operating leases with tenants (see note 19) 265 279 833 2,884 4,261
Liquidity surplus (deficit) 106 (232) (168) 681 387
Cumulative liquidity surplus (deficit) 106 (126) (294) 387
2011
Within
one year
£m
Following
year
£m
Three to
five years
£m
Over
five years
£m
Total
£m
Debt1 315 46 542 1,032 1,935
Interest on debt 79 79 215 723 1,096
Derivative payments 23 20 131 9 183
Finance lease payments 1 81 82
Total payments 417 145 889 1,845 3,296
Derivative receipts (10) (7) (114) (15) (146)
Net payment 407 138 775 1,830 3,150
Operating leases with tenants (see note 19) 234 239 761 2,673 3,907
Liquidity (deficit) surplus
Cumulative liquidity (deficit) surplus
(173)
(173)
101
(72)
(14)
(86)
843
757
757

1 Gross debt of £2,621m (2011: £1,939m) represents the total shown, less unamortised issue costs of £15m (2011: £8m), plus the fair value adjustment arising on acquisitions and fair value hedging relationships of £77m (2011: £12m).

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

18 NET DEBT continued

The short-term liquidity gap between the net payments required and the rentals receivable can be met through other liquidity sources available to the Group. The Group currently holds cash and short-term deposits of £137m, of which £132m is not subject to a security interest (see footnote 5 to net debt table on page 121) and liquid investments of £200m. Further liquidity can be achieved through sales of property assets or investments and debt refinancings. The Group's property portfolio is valued externally at £5,414m (see note 11) and the share of joint ventures and funds' property is valued at £4,923m (see Table C in Supplementary disclosures). The undrawn committed borrowing facilities available to the Group are a further source of liquidity. The maturity profile of committed undrawn borrowing facilities is shown below.

Maturity of committed undrawn borrowing facilities

2012
£m
2011
£m
Maturity date:
over five years 75
four and five years 825
three and four years 586
Total facilities available for more than three years 825 661
two and three years 280 821
one and two years 100 35
within one year 35 820
Total 1,240 2,337

The above facilities are available to be drawn for Group purposes.

19 LEASING

Operating leases with tenants

The Group leases out all of its investment properties under operating leases with a weighted average lease length of 12 years. The future aggregate minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

2012
£m
2011
£m
Less than one year 265 234
Between one and two years 279 239
Between three and five years 833 761
Between six and ten years 1,152 1,093
Between eleven and fifteen years 722 664
Between sixteen and twenty years 509 431
After twenty years 501 485
Total 4,261 3,907

The Group's leasehold investment properties are typically under non-renewable leases without significant restrictions. Finance lease liabilities are payable as follows, no contingent rents are payable in either period:

2012 2011
Minimum
lease
payments
£m
Interest
£m
Principal
£m
Minimum
lease
payments
£m
Interest
£m
Principal
£m
British Land Group
Less than one year 1 1
Between one and two years 1 1
Between two and five years 3 3 1 1
More than five years 125 106 19 81 74 7
Total 130 111 19 82 75 7

20 DIVIDENDS

The fourth quarter dividend of 6.6 pence per share, totalling £59m (2011: 6.5 pence per share, totalling £58m) was approved by the Board on 20 May 2012 and is payable on 10 August 2012 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 6 July 2012.

The Board will announce the availability of the Scrip Dividend Alternative via the Regulatory News Service and on its website (www.britishland.com), no later than 48 hours before the ex-dividend date of 4 July 2012. The Board expects to announce the split between PID and non-PID income at that time. Any Scrip Dividend Alternative will not be enhanced. PID dividends are paid, as required by REIT legislation, after deduction of withholding tax at the basic rate (currently 20%), where appropriate. Certain classes of shareholders may be able to elect to receive dividends gross. Please refer to our website (www.britishland.com) for details.

Payment date Dividend PID Non-PID Pence
per share
2012
£m
2011
£m
UN
Current year dividends DER
10.08.2012 2012 4th interim 6.60 STA
09.05.2012 2012 3rd interim 6.50 6.50 ND
ING
17.02.2012 2012 2nd interim 6.50 6.50 58 ST
11.11.2011 2012 1st interim 6.50 6.50 58 RAT
26.10 EGY
Prior year dividends
12.08.2011 2011 4th interim 6.50 6.50 58
13.05.2011 2011 3rd interim 6.50 6.50 57
18.02.2011 2011 2nd interim 6.50 6.50 58 OU
12.11.2010 2011 1st interim 6.50 6.50 57 R P
ERF
26.00 OR
13.08.2010 2010 4th interim 6.50 6.50 57 MA
NC
14.05.2010 2010 3rd interim 6.50 6.50 56 E
Dividends in consolidated statement of changes in equity 231 228
Dividends settled in shares (18) (81)
Dividends settled in cash 213 147
Timing difference relating to payment of withholding tax (1) (8)
Dividends in cash flow statement 212 139

21 SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES

2012 2011
Number of ordinary shares in issue at 1 April
Share issues
897,042,298
3,157,340
879,427,102
17,615,196
At 31 March 900,199,638 897,042,298

At 31 March 2012 of the issued 25p ordinary shares, 1,370,161 shares were held in the ESOP trust (2011: 1,551,420), 11,266,245 shares were held as treasury shares (2011: 11,266,245) and 887,563,232 shares were in free issue (2011: 884,224,633). No treasury shares were acquired by the ESOP trust during the year. All issued shares are fully paid.

Hedging and translation reserve

The hedging and translation reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow and foreign currency hedging instruments, as well as all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations. The foreign exchange differences also include the translation of the liabilities that hedge the Company's net investment in a foreign subsidiary.

Revaluation reserve

The revaluation reserve relates to owner-occupied properties and investments in joint ventures and funds.

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

21 SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES continued

At 31 March 2012, options over 13,457,720 ordinary shares were outstanding under employee share option plans. These options had a weighted average life of 7.4 years. Details of outstanding share options and shares awarded to employees including Executive Directors are set out below and on the following page:

At Vested At Exercise Exercise dates
Date of grant 1 April
2011
Granted but not
exercised
Exercised/
vested
Lapsed 31 March
2012
price
pence
From To
Share options
Sharesave Scheme
22.12.05 5,312 (5,312) 666.18 01.03.11 31.08.11
03.07.06 191 (191) 834.38 01.09.11 29.02.12
22.12.06 1,084 1,084 1,024.12 01.03.12 31.08.12
30.06.08 6,460 (1,015) (5,445) 517.03 01.09.11 29.02.12
30.06.08 6,794 6,794 517.03 01.09.13 28.02.14
30.06.09 178,800 (2,651) (8,800) 167,349 301.00 01.09.12 28.02.13
30.06.09 150,467 (3,099) 147,368 301.00 01.09.14 28.02.15
28.06.10 50,375 (16) (6,159) 44,200 370.00 01.09.13 28.02.14
28.06.10 46,342 (162) (5,850) 40,330 370.00 01.09.15 29.02.16
01.07.11 38,716 (3,090) 35,626 473.00 01.09.14 28.02.15
01.07.11 24,453 (652) 23,801 473.00 01.09.16 28.02.17
445,825 63,169 (3,844) (38,598) 466,552
Long-Term Incentive Plan –
options vested, not exercised
25.09.03 119,455 119,455 415.95 25.09.06 24.09.13
25.11.03 97,859 (10,895) 86,964 457.38 25.11.06 24.11.13
28.05.04 358,529 (10,862) (16,062) 331,605 549.35 28.05.07 27.05.14
29.11.04 439,372 (22,878) 416,494 659.55 29.11.07 28.11.14
31.05.05 391,566 (18,316) 373,250 726.66 31.05.08 30.05.15
05.12.05 220,255 (8,344) 211,911 823.60 05.12.08 04.12.15
29.06.09 1,415 353,687 (32,171) 322,931 387.00 01.07.11 28.06.19
21.12.09 599 21,105 (21,704) 446.00
11.06.10 130,282 (12,786) 117,496 447.00 01.07.11 10.06.20
14.12.10 6,910 (169) 6,741 510.00 07.10.11 27.04.12
1,629,050 511,984 (88,587) (65,600) 1,986,847
Long-Term Incentive Plan –
unvested options
29.05.08 1,206,696 (1,206,696) 666.18 29.05.11 28.05.18
02.12.08 890,223 (890,223) 420.09 02.12.11 01.12.18
29.06.09 3,582,241 (353,687) (181,416) 3,047,138 387.00 29.06.12 28.06.19
25.11.09 33,746 33,746 475.00 25.11.12 24.11.19
21.12.09 636,621 (21,105) (23,290) 592,226 446.00 21.12.12 20.12.19
11.06.10 4,524,528 (130,282) (859,647) 3,534,599 447.00 11.06.13 10.06.20
14.12.10 820,733 (6,910) (207,976) 605,847 510.00 14.12.13 13.12.20
28.06.11 2,148,626 (21,303) 2,127,323 575.00 28.06.14 27.06.21
19.12.11 1,063,442 1,063,442 451.00 19.12.14 18.12.21
11,694,788 3,212,068 (511,984) (3,390,551) 11,004,321
Total 13,769,663 3,275,237 (92,431) (3,494,749) 13,457,720
Weighted average
exercise price
of options (pence)
472 533 436 521 474

21 SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES continued

2011
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
2012
pence
date
248,835
(248,835)
666.18
29.05.11
119,362
(119,362)
420.09
02.12.11
480,394
(85,502)
(44,373)
350,519
387.00
29.06.12
25.11.09
11,467
11,467
475.00
25.11.12
21.12.09
83,642
(3,263)
(4,573)
75,806
446.00
21.12.12
11.06.10
841,175
(31,342)
(127,797)
682,036
447.00
11.06.13
14.12.10
154,874
224,610
(1,048)
(68,688)
510.00
14.12.13
28.06.11
1,033,658
(4,456)
1,029,202
575.00
28.06.14
19.12.11
263,781
263,781
451.00
19.12.14
2,009,485 1,297,439
(121,155)
(618,084)
2,567,685
Fund Managers Performance Plan
14.08.08
27,093
(27,093)
748.00
14.08.11
17.06.09
174,798
(174,798)
395.50
17.06.11
17.06.09
164,772
174,802
(10,030)
395.50
17.06.12
28.05.10
351,537
(351,537)
435.00
28.05.11
28.05.10
351,537
(11,340)
340,197
435.00
28.05.12
28.05.10
340,163
351,504
(11,341)
435.00
28.05.13
21.06.11
102,695
(173)
102,522
581.90
21.06.12
21.06.11
102,523
102,695
(172)
581.90
21.06.13
21.06.11
102,695
(172)
102,523
581.90
21.06.14
1,431,271
308,085
(553,428)
(33,228)
1,152,700
Co-Investment Share Plans
04.02.09
242,500
(242,500)
330.50
12.01.12
30.03.10
53,517
53,517
478.50
01.02.13
31.03.10
85,328
85,328
481.10
04.01.13
381,345
(242,500)
138,845
Restricted Share Plan
30.03.10
53,125
(53,125)
470.58
01.02.12
53,125
(53,125)
Matching Share Plan
20.05.08
86,970
(43,485)
(43,485)
667.83
20.05.11
21.05.09
99,654
138,940
(10,628)
(28,658)
391.00
21.05.12
01.09.10
305,896
(20,250)
(28,388)
257,258
479.60
01.09.13
24.05.11
377,226
377,226
600.50
24.05.14
734,138
531,806
377,226
(74,363)
(100,531)
4,407,032 1,982,750 (1,044,571)
(751,843)
4,593,368
493
450
564
421
529
At
1 April
At
31 March
Share price
at grant date
Vesting
Date of grant
Shares
Long-Term Incentive Plan – performance shares
29.05.08
02.12.08
29.06.09
Total
Weighted average price of shares (pence)

OVERVIEW

UNDERSTANDING STRATEGY

OUR PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTScontinued

22 SEGMENT INFORMATION

Operating segments

The Group allocates resources to investment and asset management according to the sectors it expects to perform over the medium term. Its two principal sectors are currently Offices and Retail. The relevant revenue, net rental income, assets and capital expenditure, being the measures of profit or loss and total assets used by the management of the business, are set out below:

Offices Retail Other/unallocated Total
2012
£m
2011
£m
2012
£m
2011
£m
2012
£m
2011
£m
2012
£m
2011
£m
Revenue 101 98 208 193 39 22 348 313
Net rental income 77 76 175 161 34 18 286 255
Segment assets 2,615 2,175 4,534 4,460 1,009 625 8,158 7,260
Capital expenditure 148 72 27 342 347 21 522 435

Revenue is derived from the rental of buildings, fund management and performance fees and investments. Corporate costs, including administrative, interest expenses and tax are not allocated to the segments shown, therefore a sectoral profit or loss is not disclosed. Segment assets include the Group's investment in joint ventures and funds. Included within Other/unallocated segment assets are other investments, debtors and cash. No customer exceeds 10% of the Group's revenues.

Segment assets include the Group's investment in joint ventures and funds of £2,191m (2011: £2,066m), property assets of £5,387m (2011: £4,790m), other investments of £28m (2011: £51m), trading properties of £47m (2011: £nil), debtors of £168m (2011: £90m), liquid investments of £200m (2011: £203m) and cash of £137m (2011: £60m).

23 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

The aggregate capital commitments to purchase, construct or develop investment property, for repairs, maintenance or enhancements, or for the purchase of investments which are contracted for but not provided, are set out below:

2012
£m
2011
£m
British Land (includes share of development loan facility see note 24) 470 136
Share of joint ventures (note 12) 25 12
Share of funds (note 12) 1 12
496 160

24 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company has chosen to provide a development loan facility of up to £320m to the Broadgate joint venture secured against the development, 5 Broadgate. The loan, which is assignable and on commercial terms, includes an interest cost of 3% per annum above LIBOR and market based fees. As at 31 March 2012, this has not yet been drawn by the joint venture, but is expected to be in the following financial year.

Details of transactions with joint ventures and funds including debt guarantees by the Group are given in notes 4 and 25. During the year the Group recognised management fees receivable from funds of £5m (2011: £5m), joint venture management fees of £7m (2011: £6m) and interest earned on the commercial loan to Bluebutton Properties of £nil (2011: £2m); this was repaid during the prior year, see note 7. Commitment fees received from Bluebutton during the year were £2m (2011: £4m).

25 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

TPP Investments Limited, a wholly-owned ring-fenced special purpose subsidiary, is a partner in The Tesco British Land Property Partnership and, in that capacity, has entered into a secured bank loan under which its liability is limited to £30m (2011: £30m) and recourse is only to the partnership assets.

REPORT OF THE AUDITOR

Independent Auditor Report to the Members of The British Land Company PLC

We have audited the Group Financial Statements of The British Land Company PLC for the year ended 31 March 2012 which comprise the consolidated income statement, consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of cash flows, consolidated statement of changes in equity, and the related notes 1 to 25. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

This Report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this Report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditor

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the Group financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the Group financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group's circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the Annual Report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our Report.

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion the Group financial statements:

  • give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's affairs as at 31 March 2012 and of its profit for the year then ended;
  • have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; and
  • have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion the information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the Group financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception We have nothing to report in respect of the following:

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

  • certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
  • we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Under the Listing Rules we are required to review:

  • the Directors' statement contained within the Corporate governance section in relation to going concern;
  • the part of the Corporate governance statement relating to the Company's compliance with the nine provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code specified for our review; and
  • certain elements of the report to shareholders by the Board on Directors' remuneration.

Other matter

We have reported separately on the parent company financial statements of The British Land Company PLC for the year ended 31 March 2012 and on the information in the Directors' Remuneration Report that is described as having been audited.

Richard Muschamp (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor London, United Kingdom 20 May 2012

TABLE A: SUMMARY INCOME STATEMENT AND BALANCE SHEET

Summary income statement based on proportional consolidation for the year ended 31 March 2012

The following pro forma information is unaudited and does not form part of the consolidated primary statements or the notes thereto. It presents the results of the Group, with its share of the results of joint ventures and funds included on a line-by-line, i.e. proportional basis. The underlying profit before taxation and total profit after taxation are the same as presented in the consolidated income statement.

Year ended 31 March 2012 Year ended 31 March 2011
Group
£m
Joint ventures
and funds
£m
Proportionally
consolidated
£m
Group
£m
Joint ventures
and funds
£m
Proportionally
consolidated
£m
Gross rental income
Property operating expenses
300
(14)
272
(12)
572
(26)
262
(7)
279
(16)
541
(23)
Net rental income
Administrative expenses
Fees and other income
286
(69)
16
260
(7)
1
546
(76)
17
255
(61)
15
263
(7)
3
518
(68)
18
Underlying profit before interest and taxation
Net interest
233
(77)
254
(141)
487
(218)
209
(70)
259
(142)
468
(212)
Underlying profit before taxation 156 113 269 139 117 256
Underlying earnings per share – diluted basis 29.7p 28.5p

The underlying earnings per share is calculated on underlying profit before taxation of £269m, tax attributable to underlying profits of £4m and 892m shares on a diluted basis, for the year ended 31 March 2012.

Quarterly summary

3 months ended Year ended
31 March
2012
£m
31 December
2011
£m
30 September
2011
£m
30 June
2011
£m
31 March
2012
£m
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
Gross rental income 144 145 145 138 572 541
Property operating expenses (6) (6) (8) (6) (26) (23)
Net rental income 138 139 137 132 546 518
Administrative expenses (19) (19) (19) (19) (76) (68)
Fees and other income 6 3 4 4 17 18
Ungeared income return 125 123 122 117 487 468
Net interest (56) (55) (55) (52) (218) (212)
Underlying profit before taxation 69 68 67 65 269 256
Underlying tax (1) (1) (1) (1) (4) (5)
Underlying profit after taxation 68 67 66 64 265 251
Valuation movement 9 4 67 135 215 591
Other capital and tax (net)1 (3) 9 (5) 12 13 (1)
Capital and other 6 13 62 147 228 590
Total return 74 80 128 211 493 841

1 Includes other comprehensive income, movement in dilution of share options and the movement in items excluded for EPRA NAV.

TABLE A continued

Summary balance sheet based on proportional consolidation as at 31 March 2012

The following pro forma information is unaudited and does not form part of the consolidated primary statements or the notes thereto. It presents the composition of the EPRA net assets of the Group, with its share of the net assets of the joint venture and fund assets and liabilities included on a line-by-line, i.e. proportional basis and assuming full dilution.

Group
£m
Share of
joint ventures
and funds
£m
Share
options
£m
Deferred
tax
£m
Mark-to-
market of
interest rate
swaps
£m
Head
leases and
trading
properties
£m
EPRA
net assets
2012
£m
EPRA
net assets
2011
£m
Retail properties 2,949 3,380 (11) 6,318 6,295
Office properties 2,023 1,545 (6) 3,562 3,077
Other properties 462 6 (11) 457 200
Total properties 5,434 4,931 (28) 10,337 9,572
Investments in joint ventures
and funds
2,191 (2,191)
Other investments 28 28 51
Intangible assets
Other net (liabilities) assets (246) (164) 57 31 28 (294) (205)
Net debt (2,303) (2,576) 189 (4,690) (4,317)
Net assets 5,104 57 31 189 5,381 5,101
EPRA NAV per share (note 2) 595p 567p

EPRA net assets movement

Year ended 31 March 2012 Year ended 31 March 2011
£m Pence
per share
£m Pence
per share
Opening EPRA NAV 5,101 567p 4,407 504p
Income return 265 29p 251 29p
Capital return 228 25p 590 60p
Dividend paid (213) (26p) (147) (26p)
Closing EPRA NAV 5,381 595p 5,101 567p

SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSUREScontinued

TABLE B: EPRA PERFORMANCE MEASURES

EPRA performance measures summary table

2012 2011
£m Pence per
share
£m Pence per
share
EPRA earnings 259 29.0p 255 28.9p
EPRA NAV 5,381 595p 5,101 567p
EPRA NNNAV 5,148 569p 5,117 569p
EPRA Net Initial Yield 5.2% 5.2%
EPRA 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 5.8% 5.8%
EPRA vacancy rate 2.4% 2.7%

Calculation of EPRA earnings and EPRA earnings per share

2012
£m
2011
£m
Profit for the year after taxation 480 840
Exclude:
Group – deferred tax (3) (12)
Joint ventures and funds – non-underlying current tax (1)
Joint ventures and funds – deferred tax (1) 3
Group – net valuation movement (including result on disposals) (146) (313)
Joint ventures and funds – net valuation movement (including result on disposals) (72) (270)
Amortisation of intangible assets 10
Fair value movement on non-hedge accounted derivatives 2 (3)
EPRA earnings 259 255
Mark-to-market on liquid investments (held for trading assets) 3 (8)
Non-recurring items 3 4
Underlying earnings 265 251
2012
Number
million
2011
Number
million
Weighted average number of shares 899 890
Adjustment for treasury shares (11) (11)
Adjustment for ESOP shares (1) (1)
Weighted average number of shares (basic) 887 878
Dilutive effect of share options 2 1
Dilutive effect of ESOP shares 3 3
Weighted average number of shares (diluted) 892 882
2012
Pence
2011
Pence
Earnings per share (basic) 54.1 95.7
Earnings per share (diluted) 53.8 95.2
Underlying earnings per share (diluted) 29.7 28.5
EPRA earnings per share 29.0 28.9

TABLE B continued

Net assets per share

2012 2011
£m Pence per
share
£m Pence per
share
Balance sheet net assets 5,104 4,930
Deferred tax arising on revaluation movements 31 37
Mark-to-market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments 189 89
Dilution effect of share options 57 45
EPRA NAV 5,381 595p 5,101 567p
Deferred tax arising on revaluation movements (31) (37)
Mark-to-market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments (189) (89)
Mark-to-market on debt (13) 142
EPRA NNNAV 5,148 569p 5,117 569p

EPRA NNNAV is the EPRA NAV adjusted to reflect the fair value of the debt and derivatives and to include the deferred taxation on revaluations.

EPRA net initial yield and 'topped-up' net initial yield

2012
£m
2011
£m
Investment property – wholly-owned 5,414 4,783
Investment property – share of joint ventures and funds 4,923 4,789
Less developments (835) (407)
Completed property portfolio 9,502 9,165
Allowance for estimated purchasers' costs 521 499
Gross up completed property portfolio valuation 10,023 9,664
Annualised cash passing rental income 531 512
Property outgoings (8) (8)
Annualised net rents 523 504
Rent expiration of rent-free periods and fixed uplifts1 57 60
'Topped-up' net annualised rent 580 564
EPRA Net Initial Yield 5.2% 5.2%
EPRA 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 5.8% 5.8%
Including fixed/minimum uplifts received in lieu of rental growth 27 21
Total 'topped-up' net rents 607 585
Overall 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 6.1% 6.1%
'Topped-up' net annualised rent 580 564
ERV vacant space 14 15
Reversions (18) (21)
Total ERV 576 558
Net Reversionary Yield 5.7% 5.8%

1 The period over which rent-free periods expire is 3 years (2011: 3 years).

SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSUREScontinued

TABLE B continued

EPRA Net Initial Yield (NIY) basis of calculation

EPRA NIY is calculated as the annualised net rent (on a cash flow basis), divided by the gross value of the completed property portfolio. The valuation of our completed property portfolio is determined by our external valuers as at 31 March 2012, plus an allowance for estimated purchaser's costs. Estimated purchaser's costs are determined by the relevant stamp duty liability, plus an estimate by our valuers of agent and legal fees on notional acquisition. The net rent deduction allowed for property outgoings is based on our valuers' assumptions on future recurring non-recoverable revenue expenditure.

In calculating the EPRA 'topped-up' NIY, the annualised net rent is increased by the total contracted rent from expiry of rent-free periods and future contracted rental uplifts where defined as not in lieu of growth. Overall 'topped-up' NIY is calculated by adding any other contracted future uplift to the 'topped-up' net annualised rent.

The net reversionary yield is calculated by dividing the total estimated rental value (ERV) for the completed property portfolio, as determined by our external valuers, by the gross completed property portfolio valuation.

The EPRA vacancy rate is calculated as the ERV of the un-rented, lettable space as a proportion of the total rental value of the completed property portfolio.

EPRA vacancy rate

2012
£m
2011
£m
Annualised potential rental value of vacant premises 14 15
Annualised potential rental value for the completed property portfolio 576 558
EPRA vacancy rate 2.4% 2.7%

TABLE C: SEGMENT INFORMATION

Operating segments

The Group allocates resources to investment and asset management according to the sectors it expects to perform over the medium term. Its two principal sectors are currently Offices and Retail. Other assets within the Other/unallocated segment include other investment, debtors and cash. The relevant revenue, net rental income, assets and capital expenditure, being the measure of profit or loss and total assets used by the management of the business, are set out below:

Offices Retail Other/unallocated Total
2012
£m
2011
£m
2012
£m
2011
£m
2012
£m
2011
£m
2012
£m
2011
£m
Revenue
British Land Group 101 98 208 193 39 22 348 313
Share of joint ventures and funds 100 107 197 199 3 297 309
Total 201 205 405 392 39 25 645 622
Net rental income
British Land Group 77 76 175 161 34 18 286 255
Share of joint ventures and funds 80 84 180 179 260 263
Total 157 160 355 340 34 18 546 518
Property assets (includes
head lease liabilities)
British Land Group 2,017 1,660 2,946 2,935 451 188 5,414 4,783
Share of joint ventures and funds 1,545 1,417 3,372 3,360 6 12 4,923 4,789
Total 3,562 3,077 6,318 6,295 457 200 10,337 9,572
Other assets
British Land Group 533 404 533 404
Share of joint ventures and funds 83 98 137 187 8 28 228 313
Total 83 98 137 187 541 432 761 717
Capital expenditure
British Land Group 148 72 27 342 347 21 522 435
Share of joint ventures and funds 113 62 83 56 196 118
Total 261 134 110 398 347 21 718 553

Calculation of gross rental income

3 months ended Year ended
31 March
2012
£m
31 December
2011
£m
30 September
2011
£m
30 June
2011
£m
31 March
2012
£m
31 March
2011
£m
Rent receivable 135 135 135 128 533 505
Spreading of tenant incentives and guaranteed rent increases 9 10 9 10 38 32
Surrender premia 1 1 4
Gross rental income 144 145 145 138 572 541

Total accounting return

Year ended
31 March
2012
£m
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
Total accounting return 9.5% 17.7%

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET Prepared in accordance with UK GAAP as at 31 March 2012

Company balance sheet

Note 2012
£m
2011
£m
Non-current assets
Investments and loans to subsidiaries
23,938
Investments in joint ventures D
D
700 22,732
726
Intangible assets D 6 9
Other investments D 17 48
24,661 23,515
Current assets
Debtors G 418 353
Liquid investments E 200 203
Cash and short-term deposits E 109 27
727 583
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings and overdrafts E (50) (288)
Creditors H (185) (165)
Amounts due to subsidiaries (18,526) (18,010)
(18,761) (18,463)
Net current liabilities (18,034) (17,880)
Total assets less current liabilities 6,627 5,635
Non-current liabilities
Debentures and loans E (2,500) (1,547)
(2,500) (1,547)
Net assets 4,127 4,088
Equity
Called up share capital I 225 224
Share premium J 1,240 1,240
Other reserves J (69) (20)
Retained earnings J 2,731 2,644
Equity shareholders' funds 4,127 4,088

Chris Gibson-Smith Lucinda Bell

Chairman Finance Director

Approved by the Board on 20 May 2012.

Company number 621920

(A) ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Accounting basis

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and Accounting Standards (UK GAAP) and under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investment properties and fixed asset investments and liquid investments (not in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) which are applied by the Group).

The major accounting policies of the Company are set out below and have been applied consistently throughout the current and the previous year. The policies that differ from those applied by the Group (as stated in note 1 of the consolidated financial statements) are for investments and deferred taxation:

Going concern

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis as explained in the Corporate governance section on page 76.

Liquid investments

Liquid investments are shown at fair value and held as held for trading financial assets. Gains and losses from the changes in fair value are recorded in the income statement.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets, such as fund management contracts, acquired through business combinations, are measured initially at fair value and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, and are subject to regular reviews for impairment.

Investments

Investments in joint ventures are stated at cost less provision for impairment. Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost or Directors' valuation less provision for impairment.

Deferred taxation

Deferred tax is not recognised when fixed assets are revalued unless by the balance sheet date there is a binding agreement to sell the revalued assets and the gain or loss expected to arise on the sale has been recognised in the financial statements. A deferred tax asset is regarded as recoverable and therefore recognised only when, on the basis of all available evidence, it can be regarded as more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted.

(B) DIVIDENDS

Details of dividends paid and proposed are included in note 20 of the consolidated financial statements.

(C) COMPANY PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR AFTER TAX

The Company has not presented its own profit and loss account as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The profit after tax for the year was £298m (2011: profit £269m).

The average monthly number of employees of the Company during the year was 205 (2011: 179).

Employee costs include wages and salaries of £26m (2011: £24m), social security costs of £3m (2011: £3m) and pension costs of £4m (2011: £4m). Details of the Executive Directors' remuneration are disclosed in the Remuneration report.

Audit fees in relation to the parent company only were £0.2m (2011: £0.2m).

COMPANY BALANCE SHEETcontinued Prepared in accordance with UK GAAP as at 31 March 2012

(D) INVESTMENTS AND LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES

Shares in
subsidiaries
£m
Loans to
subsidiaries
£m
Investments
in joint
ventures
£m
Intangible
assets
£m
Other
investments
£m
Total
£m
At 1 April 2011 17,774 4,958 726 9 48 23,515
Additions 134 929 13 13 1,089
Disposals (189) (3) (43) (235)
Write back of (provision for) impairment 332 (39) (1) 292
At 31 March 2012 18,240 5,698 700 6 17 24,661

Shares in subsidiaries are included at cost or Directors' valuation in 1977, 1995, 1997 and 1999 to 2010 inclusive; their historical cost is £22,385m (2011: £22,251). The amount of £700m (2011: £726m) includes £129m (2011: £136m) of loans and joint ventures by the Company. The Company has a 50% interest in Bluebutton Properties Limited (Jersey), MSC Property Intermediate Holdings Limited and Shopping Centres Limited, which are registered and operate in England and Wales. Results of the joint ventures are set out in note 12 of the consolidated financial statements. The historical cost of other investments is £25m (2011: £55m)

The Group comprises a large number of companies so has taken advantage of the exemption under Section 410(2) of the Companies Act 2006 in providing information only in relation to subsidiary undertakings whose results or financial position, in the opinion of Directors, principally affect the financial statements. The principal subsidiaries, wholly-owned and, except where stated, registered and operating in England and Wales, are:

Executive Property
The British Land Corporation Limited British Land Retail Warehouses Limited
Ropemaker Place Unit Trust (Jersey)
Finance, Investment and Management Osnaburgh Street Limited
British Land Property Management Limited Stockton Retail Park Limited
BLD Property Holdings Limited Drake Circus Limited Partnership (United States)
BL European Management LLP Euston Tower Limited
British Land (Joint Ventures) Limited The Mary Street Estate Limited
Linestar Limited BF Propco (No 10) Limited
British Land Investment Netherlands Holdings NV (Netherlands) BL Fixed Uplift Fund Limited Partnership
1 & 4 & 7 Triton Limited
10 Brock St Limited
York House W1 Limited

(E) NET DEBT

2012
£m
2011
£m
Secured on the assets of the Company
5.264% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2035 341 328
5.0055% First Mortgage Amortising Debentures 2035 102 103
5.357% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2028 322 296
6.75% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2020 196 186
Floating Rate Secured Loan Notes 2035 256
961 1,169
Unsecured
5.50% Senior Notes 2027 98 98
6.30% Senior US Dollar Notes 20151 96 96
3.895% Senior US Dollar Notes 20182 26
4.635% Senior US Dollar Notes 20212 145
4.766% Senior US Dollar Notes 20232 89
5.003% Senior US Dollar Notes 20262 57
Bank loans and overdrafts 1,078 472
1,589 666
Gross debt 2,550 1,835
Interest rate derivatives: liabilities 92 49
Interest rate derivatives: assets (73) (11)
2,569 1,873
Liquid investments
4.405% Medium Term Note 2015 (100) (100)
4.395% Medium Term Note 2015 (100) (103)
(200) (203)
Cash and short-term deposits (109) (27)
Net debt 2,260 1,643

1 Principal and interest on these borrowings were fully hedged into Sterling at the time of issue.

2 Principal and interest on this borrowing was fully hedged into Sterling at a floating rate at the time of issue.

Maturity analysis of net debt

2012
£m
2011
£m
Repayable within one year and on demand 50 288
between: one and two years 406 46
two and five years 734 500
five and ten years 390 186
ten and fifteen years 260 6
fifteen and twenty years 332 431
twenty and twenty-five years 378 378
2,500 1,547
Gross debt 2,550 1,835
Interest rate derivatives 19 38
Liquid investments (200) (203)
Cash and short-term deposits (109) (27)
Net debt 2,260 1,643

OVERVIEW

GOVERNANCE

COMPANY BALANCE SHEETcontinued Prepared in accordance with UK GAAP as at 31 March 2012

(F) PENSION

The Company's pension scheme is the principal pension scheme of the Group and details are set out in note 10 of the consolidated financial statements.

(G) DEBTORS

2012
£m
2011
£m
Trade and other debtors1 82 48
Amounts owed by subsidiaries 253 283
Corporation tax 4 6
Prepayments and accrued income 6 5
Interest rate derivative assets2 73 11
418 353

1 Included within this balance is deferred consideration of £4m (2011: £10m) arising on the sale of investment properties. The timing of the receipt is uncertain and may fall due after one year.

2 Includes contracted cash flow with a maturity greater than one year at fair value.

(H) CREDITORS

2012
£m
2011
£m
Trade creditors 25 11
Amounts due to joint ventures 9 53
Corporation tax 12 15
Other taxation and social security 4 5
Accruals and deferred income 43 32
Interest rate derivative liabilities1 92 49
185 165

1 Includes contracted cash flow with a maturity greater than one year at fair value.

(I) SHARE CAPITAL

£m Ordinary shares
of 25p each
Issued, called and fully paid
At 1 April 2011 224 897,042,298
Issued 1 3,157,340
At 31 March 2012 225 900,199,638

(J) SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES

Share
capital
£m
Share
premium
£m
Other
reserves
£m
Profit and
loss account
£m
Total
£m
At 1 April 2011 224 1,240 (20) 2,644 4,088
Share issues 1 1
Dividend paid (231) (231)
Adjustment for scrip dividend element 18 18
Adjustment for share and share option award 5 5
Pension scheme movements (3) (3)
Retained profit (loss) 298 298
Derivative valuation movement (48) (48)
Exchange movements on net investments (1) (1)
At 31 March 2012 225 1,240 (69) 2,731 4,127

The value of distributable reserves within the profit and loss account is £1,490m (2011: £1,676m).

(K) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, CAPITAL COMMITMENTS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company has contingent liabilities in respect of legal claims, guarantees and warranties arising in the ordinary course of business. It is not anticipated that any material liabilities will arise from the contingent liabilities.

At 31 March 2012, the Company has £414m of capital commitments (2011: £nil).

The Company has chosen to provide a development loan facility of up to £320m to the Broadgate joint venture secured against the development, 5 Broadgate. The loan, which is assignable and on commercial terms, includes an interest cost of 3% per annum above LIBOR and market based fees. As at 31 March 2012, this has not yet been drawn by the joint venture, but is expected to be in the following financial year.

Related party transactions are the same for the Company as for the Group. For details refer to note 24 of the consolidated financial statements.

The Company has used the exemption under FRS 8 where disclosure is not required of transactions with fellow subsidiary undertakings 100% of whose voting rights are controlled within the Group.

The Company has utilised the exemptions provided by FRS 1 (Revised) and has not presented a cash flow statement. A consolidated cash flow statement has been presented in the Group financial statements.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS REPORT OF THE AUDITOR

Independent Auditor Report to the Members of The British Land Company PLC

We have audited the parent company financial statements of The British Land Company PLC for the year ended 31 March 2012 which comprise the parent company balance sheet, and the related notes A to K. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

This Report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this Report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditor

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the parent company financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the parent company financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the parent company's circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the Annual Report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our Report.

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion the parent company financial statements:

  • give a true and fair view of the state of the parent company's affairs as at 31 March 2012;
  • have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
  • have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 In our opinion:

  • the part of the Directors' Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and
  • the information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the parent company financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

  • adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
  • the parent company financial statements and the part of the Directors' Remuneration Report to be audited are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
  • certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
  • we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Other matter

We have reported separately on the Group financial statements of The British Land Company PLC for the year ended 31 March 2012.

Richard Muschamp (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor London, United Kingdom 20 May 2012

TEN YEAR RECORD

The table below summarises the last ten years' results, cash flows and balance sheets. Figures for 2005 onwards are prepared under IFRS. Figures for 2004 and earlier years are the UK GAAP comparatives adjusted to show gross rental income on a proportional basis. FRS 21 became effective in 2006 under UK GAAP and has been applied retrospectively to 2004 and earlier years. This standard requires proposed dividends not approved by the balance sheet date to be excluded from the balance sheet.

IFRS UK GAAP
2012
£m
2011
£m
2010
£m
2009
£m
2008
£m
2007
£m5
2006
£m
2005
£m
2004
£m
2003
£m
Income
Gross rental income1
572 541 561 650 709 706 751 630 566 552
Net rental income
Fees and other income
Interest expense (net)
Administrative expense
546
17
(218)
(76)
518
18
(212)
(68)
545
15
(246)
(65)
598
20
(292)
(58)
667
40
(350)
(73)
661
50
(370)
(84)
701
50
(436)
(87)
585
9
(360)
(53)
523
6
(336)
(44)
514
3
(326)
(44)
Underlying profit 269 256 249 268 284 257 228 181 149 147
Exceptional costs (not included
in underlying profit)4
Dividends declared
231 231 225 (119)
198
179 (305)
107
(122)
88
(180)
84
71 66
Summarised balance sheets
Total properties at valuation1,3
Net debt
Other assets and liabilities
10,337
(4,690)
(266)
9,572
(4,173)
(298)
8,539
(4,081)
(51)
8,625
(4,941)
(297)
13,471
(6,413)
(122)
16,903
(7,741)
(300)
14,414
(6,684)
72
12,507
(6,538)
(56)
10,639
(5,397)
(157)
9,646
(4,993)
(142)
EPRA NAV/Fully diluted adjusted net assets 5,381 5,101 4,407 3,387 6,936 8,862 7,802 5,913 5,085 4,511
Cash flow movement – Group only7
Cash generated from operations
Cash outflow from operations
211
(5)
182
28
248
(112)
406
(201)
477
(295)
494
(275)
455
(351)
464
(338)
381
(218)
374
(279)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
Cash (outflow) inflow from capital
expenditure, investments,
acquisitions and disposals
Equity dividends paid
Cash (outflow) inflow from management
206
(547)
(212)
630
210
(240)
(139)
157
136
(39)
(154)
(485)
205
418
(188)
(58)
182
857
(161)
(830)
219
(54)
(91)
(11)
104
986
(84)
(1,025)
126
(527)
(77)
459
163
(186)
(67)
137
95
(271)
(65)
267
of liquid resources and financing
Increase (Decrease) in cash6 77 (12) (542) 377 48 63 (19) (19) 47 26
Capital returns
Growth in net assets2
Total accounting return4
Total accounting return – pre-exceptional
5.5%
9.5%
9.5%
15.7%
17.7%
17.7%
30.1%
33.5%
33.5%
(51.1%)
(61.6%)
(60.3%)
(21.6%)
(18.1%)
(18.1%)
13.6%
14.3%
21.3%
31.9%
33.2%
34.6%
15.5%
17.2%
20.8%
12.7%
14.0%
14.0%
(6.7%)
8.5%
8.5%
Per share information8
Net Asset Value per share
595p 567p 504p 398p 1,114p 1,394p 1,231p 935p 808p 718p
Memorandum:
Dividends declared in the year
Dividends paid in the year
26.0p
26.0p
26.0p
26.0p
26.0p
27.3p
29.8p
30.0p
29.0p
26.7p
16.9p
14.4p
14.1p
13.3p
13.0p
12.3p
12.0p
11.4p
11.1p
10.5p
Diluted earnings:
Underlying earnings per share
IFRS earnings (loss) per share4,7
29.7p
53.8p
28.5p
95.2p
28.4p
132.6p
41.0p
(614.1p)
44.3p
(251.0p)
35.9p
389.4p
29.4p
188.3p
22.2p
104.3p
28.6p
n/a
22.4p
n/a

1 Including share of joint ventures and funds.

2 Represents movement in diluted EPRA NAV from 2006 onwards and adjusted diluted net assets for 2005 and before.

3 Including surplus over book value of trading and development properties.

4 Including exceptional finance costs in 2005 £180m, 2006 £122m, 2007 £305m and 2009 £119m.

5 Restated for IFRS. The UK GAAP accounts shows gross rental income of £620m and underlying profit of £175m.

6 Represents movement in cash and cash equivalents under IFRS and movements in cash under UK GAAP.

7 Under UK GAAP the revaluation of investment properties is not included in earnings per share.

8 Adjusted for the rights issue of 341m shares in March 2009.

GOVERNANCE

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO THE BRITISH LAND COMPANY PLC

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2012 which comprises the Consolidated Income Statement, the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, and related notes 1 to 12. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

As disclosed in note 12, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2012 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor London, United Kingdom 19 November 2012 Deloitte LLP

Total
£m
162 139 8 141 (35) 112 18 (52) (34) 331 (1) 2 1 332 p
37.4
p
37.2
54 (2)
90
(1) 141
30 September 2011
Six months ended
Unaudited
Capital
and other
£m
87 112 4 (4) 199 (1) 2 1 (2)
90
(1) 87
Underlying
pre tax*
£m
162 139 8 54 (35) 14 (48) (34) 132 54 54
Total
£m
165 142 8 44 (37) 6 16 (70) (54) 109 1 2 3 112 p
12.6
p
12.5
63 (19)
(3)
3 44
30 September 2012
Six months ended
Unaudited
£m
Capital
and other
(19) 6 3 (18) (15) (28) 1 2 3 (19)
(3)
3 (19)
Underlying
£m
pre tax*
165 142 8 63 (37) 13 (52) (39) 137 63 63
Note 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 4
Consolidated Income Statement Gross rental and related income Net rental and related income Fees and other income Joint ventures and funds (see also below) Administrative expenses Net valuation movement (includes profits & losses on disposals) Net financing costs - financing income - financing charges Profit on ordinary activities before taxation Taxation - current tax income (expense) - deferred tax income (expense) Profit for the period after taxation attributable to shareholders of the Company basic
Earnings per share:
p
diluted
p
Share of results of joint ventures and funds Underlying profit before taxation Net valuation movement (includes profits & losses on disposals)
Non-recurring items
Current tax income (expense) Deferred tax income (expense)
Total
£m
332 286 16 182 (69) 143 26 (105) (79) 479 (2) 3 1 480 54.1 53.8 113 (3)
72
(1) 1 182
31 March 2012
Year ended
Audited
Capital
and other
£m
69 143 2 (4) (2) 210 (2) 3 1 (3)
72
(1) 1 69
Underlying
pre tax*
£m
332 286 16 113 (69) 24 (101) (77) 269 113 113 As defined in note 1
*

Consolidated Balance Sheet

31 March
2012
Audited
£m
Note 30 September
2012
Unaudited
£m
30 September
2011
Unaudited
£m
Assets
5,346 Non-current assets
Investment and development properties
3 5,389 5,323
41 Owner-occupied property 3 42 39
5,387 5,431 5,362
Other non-current assets
2,191 Investments in joint ventures and funds 4 2,308 2,131
28 Other investments 5 48 59
7,606 7,787 7,552
Current assets
47 Trading properties 3 49
168 Debtors 218 142
200 Liquid investments 6 100 200
137 Cash and short-term deposits 6 107 111
552 474 453
8,158 Total assets 8,261 8,005
(49)
(376)
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings and overdrafts
Creditors
6 (252)
(366)
(104)
(376)
(425) (618) (480)
Non-current liabilities
(2,572) Debentures and loans 6 (2,507) (2,402)
(25) Other non-current liabilities (29) (26)
(32) Deferred tax liabilities (30) (33)
(2,629) (2,566) (2,461)
(3,054) Total liabilities (3,184) (2,941)
5,104 Net assets 5,077 5,064
Equity
225
1,237
Share capital
Share premium
226
1,242
224
1,237
(164) Other reserves (197) (171)
3,806 Retained earnings 3,806 3,774
Total equity attributable to shareholders
5,104 of the Company 5,077 5,064
595 p EPRA NAV per share* 1 596
p
591
p

* As defined in note 1

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the period ended 30 September 2012

Year
ended
31 March
2012
Audited
£m
Six months
ended
30 September
2012
Unaudited
£m
Six months
ended
30 September
2011
Unaudited
£m
480 Profit for the period after taxation 112 332
(65)
(50)
(Losses) gains on cash flow hedges
- Group
- Joint ventures and funds
(32)
(17)
(47)
(55)
(115) Transferred (from) to the income statement
(cash flow hedges)
(49) (102)
18 - foreign currency derivatives
- interest rate derivatives
1
13
(9)
8
18 14 (1)
9
(8)
(3)
(99)
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
- hedging and translation
- other
Actuarial loss on pension scheme
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the period
9
(7)
(1)
(34)
4
(4)
(103)
381 Total comprehensive income for the period 78 229

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the period ended 30 September 2012

Year
ended
31 March
2012
Audited
£m
Note Six months
ended
30 September
2012
Unaudited
£m
Six months
ended
30 September
2011
Unaudited
£m
271 Rental income received from tenants 125 138
21 Fees and other income received 11 10
(81) Operating expenses paid to suppliers and employees (44) (44)
211 Cash generated from operations 92 104
(89) Interest paid (61) (51)
17 Interest received 10 8
3 UK corporation tax received (paid) (1)
64 Distributions received from joint ventures and funds 4 62 35
206 Net cash inflow from operating activities 102 96
Cash flows from investing activities
(106) Development and other capital expenditure (93) (49)
(382) Purchase of investment properties (47) (362)
59 Sale of investment properties 77 7
(22) Purchase of investments
12 Deferred consideration received 13 9
(110) Investment in and loans to joint ventures and funds (182) (52)
2 Indirect taxes in respect of investing activities (6) (7)
(547) Net cash (outflow) inflow from investing activities (238) (454)
Cash flows from financing activities
Issue of ordinary shares
4
(212) Dividends paid (122) (97)
(4) Movement in other financial liabilities 4 (1)
Disposal of liquid investments 100
(406) Decrease in bank and other borrowings (350) (271)
1,040 Drawdowns on bank and other borrowings 70 778
Proceeds on convertible bond issue 400
418 Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities 106 409
77 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (30) 51
60 Opening cash and cash equivalents 137 60
137 Closing cash and cash equivalents 107 111
137 Cash and cash equivalents consists of:
Cash and short-term deposits
107 111

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the period ended 30 September 2012

Share
capital *
£m
Share
premium
£m
Hedging &
translation
reserve
£m
Revaluation
reserve
£m
Retained
earnings
£m
Total
£m
Six month movements in Equity
Balance at 1 April 2012 225 1,237 (72) (92) 3,806 5,104
Total comprehensive income for the period
Share issues
Adjustment for share and share option awards
1 5 (9) (24) 111
5
78
6
5
Dividends payable in the six month period
Balance at 30 September 2012
226 1,242 (81) (116) (116)
3,806
(116)
5,077
Balance at 1 April 2011
Total comprehensive income for the period
Adjustment for share and share option awards
Dividends payable in the six month period
Adjustment for scrip dividend element
Balance at 30 September 2011
224
224
1,237
1,237
(34)
(48)
(82)
(34)
(55)
(89)
3,537
332
2
(115)
18
3,774
4,930
229
2
(115)
18
5,064
Prior year movements in Equity
Balance at 1 April 2011
224 1,237 (34) (34) 3,537 4,930
Total comprehensive income for the period
Share issues
Adjustment for share and share option awards
Dividends payable in the year
Adjustment for scrip dividend element
1 (38) (58) 477
5
(231)
18
381
1
5
(231)
18
Balance at 31 March 2012 225 1,237 (72) (92) 3,806 5,104

* See note 11 for a summary of the number of shares in issue

Notes to the accounts (unaudited)

1. Performance measures

Year ended
31 March 2012
Six months ended
30 September 2012
Six months ended
30 September 2011
Earnings
£m
Pence
per share
Earnings per share (diluted) Earnings
£m
Pence
per share
Earnings
£m
Pence
per share
269
(4)
Underlying pre tax profit - income statement
Tax charge relating to underlying profit
137
(1)
132
(2)
265 29.7 p Underlying earnings per share 136 15.2 p 130 14.6 p
(3) Mark to market on liquid investments (held for
trading assets)
4 (3)
(3) Non-recurring items * (7) (2)
259 29.0 p EPRA earnings per share (diluted) 133 14.9 p 125 14.0 p
480 53.8 p Profit for the period after taxation 112 12.5 p 332 37.2 p

*Non-recurring items for the six months ended 30 September 2012 of £7m relate to the issue costs for the convertible bond (30 September 2011: £2m relate to the debt break costs in HUT; 31 March 2012: £3m relate to the debt break costs in HUT).

Underlying earnings consists of the EPRA earnings (diluted) measure, with additional company adjustments. Adjustments include mark to market adjustments on held for trading assets, fair value adjustments on the buy back of debentures and debt break costs.

The European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA) issued Best Practices Recommendations most recently in August 2011, which gives guidelines for performance measures. The results have been presented to be in line with these recommendations. The EPRA earnings (diluted) measure excludes investment property revaluations and gains or losses on disposals, intangible asset movements and their related taxation. A summary of the EPRA Performance Measures is provided in table B within the Supplementary Disclosures.

The weighted average number of shares in issue for the six month period was: basic: 888m (six months ended 30 September 2011: 887m; year ended 31 March 2012: 887m); diluted for the effect of share options: 894m (six months ended 30 September 2011: 893m; year ended 31 March 2012: 892m). Basic undiluted earnings per share for the six month period was 12.6p (six months ended 30 September 2011: 37.4p; year ended 31 March 2012: 54.1p). Earnings per share shown in the table above are diluted.

31 March
2012
£m
Net asset value (NAV) 30 September
2012
£m
30 September
2011
£m
5,104 Balance sheet net assets 5,077 5,064
31 Deferred tax arising on revaluation movements 29 33
189 Mark to market on effective cash flow hedges and related
debt adjustments
229 193
Surplus on trading properties 6
57 Dilution effect of share options 51 53
5,381 EPRA NAV 5,392 5,343
595
p
EPRA NAV per share 596 p 591 p

The EPRA NAV per share excludes the mark to market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments, deferred taxation on revaluations, surplus on trading properties and is calculated on a fully diluted basis.

At 30 September 2012, the number of shares in issue was: basic: 888m (31 March 2012: 888m; 30 September 2011: 888m); diluted for the effect of share options: 904m (31 March 2012: 904m; 30 September 2011: 904m).

REIT total return per share for the six months ended 30 September 2012 of 2.4% includes dividends paid of 13.2p (see note 7) in addition to the increase in EPRA NAV of 1p. Total return per share for the six months ended 30 September 2011 was 6.5% and the year ended 31 March 2012 was 9.5%.

2. Income statement notes

Year ended
31 March
Six months ended
30 September
2012 2012 2011
£m £m £m
Gross and net rental income
259 Rent receivable 134 126
41 Spreading of tenant incentives and guaranteed rent increases 14 20
Surrender premia 1
300 Gross rental income 149 146
32 Service charge income 16 16
332 Gross rental and related income 165 162
(32) Service charge expenses (16) (16)
(14) Property operating expenses (7) (7)
286 Net rental and related income 142 139
Fees and other income
12 Performance & management fees (from joint ventures & funds) 5 6
4 Other fees and commission 3 2
16 8 8
Net revaluation movements on property and investments
143 Revaluation of properties 1 118
3 Result on property disposals 1 (3)
(3) Revaluation of investments 4 (3)
143 6 112
72 Share of valuation movements of joint ventures and funds (note 4) (19) 90
215 (13) 202

Included in the £15m of net financing costs in the Capital and Other column are £7m of issue costs relating to the £400m convertible bond, £5m being the realisation of fair value movements on the close out of cash flow hedges and a net £3m movement on the fair value of non-hedge accounted derivatives.

Tax income (expense)

(2) Current tax: UK corporation tax (30 September 2012: 24%; 30
September 2011: 26%)
1 (1)
(2) 1 (1)
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(2) Total current tax expense 1 (1)
3 Deferred tax on revaluations 2 2
1 Group total taxation (net) 3 1
Attributable to joint ventures and funds 3
1 Total taxation 6 1

Tax expense attributable to underlying profits for the six months ended 30 September 2012 was £1m (six months ended 30 September 2011: £2m; year ended 31 March 2012: £4m).

The deferred tax charge for the six months ended 30 September 2012 has been calculated using the future enacted UK corporation tax rate of 23% (effective from 1 April 2013).

3. Property

Total property interests are £10,388m at 30 September 2012 comprising properties held by the Group of £5,466m, share of properties held by funds of £776m and share of properties held by joint ventures of £4,146m. Properties were valued on the basis of market value, supported by market evidence, in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Standards published by The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors.

31 March
2012
30 September
2012
30 September
2011
£m £m £m
5,346 Investment properties 5,389 5,323
41 Owner-occupied property 42 39
5,387 Carrying value of properties on balance sheet 5,431 5,362
47 Trading properties 49
5,434 Carrying value of properties on balance sheet 5,480 5,362
(20) Head lease liabilities (20) (20)
Surplus on trading properties 6
5,414 Total British Land Group property portfolio valuation 5,466 5,342

At 30 September 2012 Group properties valued at £1,700m were subject to a security interest (31 March 2012: £1,827m; 30 September 2011: £1,911m) and other properties of non-recourse companies amounted to £39m (31 March 2012: £50m; 30 September 2011: £115m).

Interest capitalised on development expenditure for the six months ended 30 September 2012 was £7m (six months ended 30 September 2011: £3m; year ended 31 March 2012: £8m).

4. Joint ventures and funds

Summary of British Land's share of investments in joint ventures and funds at 30 September 2012

Underlying
profit
(six Net Property Other Gross
months) Investment assets* assets liabilities*
£m £m £m £m £m
Share of funds 15 495 776 40 (321)
Share of joint ventures 48 1,813 4,146 157 (2,490)
Total 63 2,308 4,922 197 (2,811)

* Head lease liabilities included in property assets

A market uncertainty clause is included in the valuation report of the Portuguese, Spanish and Italian properties within PREF, a fund owning a portfolio of retail property in Europe (in which British Land has a net investment of £122m), due to a lack of transactional evidence and uncertainty over the economic situation in those markets.

At 30 September 2012 the investment in Joint Ventures included within the total net investment in joint ventures and funds was £1,817m (31 March 2012: £1,690m; 30 September 2011: £1,640m).

Amounts owed to joint ventures at 30 September 2012 were £5m (31 March 2012: £15m; 30 September 2011: £47m). Amounts owed from joint ventures at 30 September 2012 were £107m (31 March 2012: £79m; 30 September 2011: £102m).

British Land's share of the results of joint ventures and funds

Year
ended
31 March
2012
£m
272
Gross rental income Six months
ended
30 September
2012
£m
135
Six months
ended
30 September
2011
£m
137
260
(6)
(141)
Net rental and related income
Other income and expenditure
Net financing costs
130
(2)
(65)
130
(3)
(73)
113 Underlying profit before taxation 63 54
72
(3)
Net valuation and disposal movements
Non-recurring items
(19)
(3)
90
(2)
182 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 41 142
(1)
1
Current tax expense
Deferred tax income (expense)
3 (1)
182 Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 44 141

Where a joint venture has net liabilities, as required under IFRS, the Group does not account for its share of the deficit in its total share of joint venture results.

4. Joint ventures and funds (continued)

Operating cash flows of joint ventures and funds

Year
ended
31 March
2012
£m
Six months
ended
30 September
2012
£m
Six months
ended
30 September
2011
£m
277
(28)
Rental income received from tenants
Operating expenses paid to suppliers and employees
124
(17)
143
(20)
249 Cash generated from operations 107 123
(144)
(8)
Interest paid
UK corporation tax paid
(66)
(3)
(74)
(5)
97 Cash inflow from operating activities 38 44
33 Cash inflow from operating activities deployed as:
Surplus cash (distributed by) retained within joint ventures and funds
(24) 9
64 Total distributed to British Land 62 35
97 Cash inflow from operating activities 38 44

5. Other investments

Other investments includes a £21m loan to the Bluebutton joint venture under a secured commercial development facility. The investment in the HUT convertible bond of £43m was repaid during the year ended 31 March 2012.

6. Net Debt

31 March
2012
£m
30 September
2012
£m
30 September
2011
£m
1,027 Debentures 1,048 1,051
1,078 Bank loans and overdrafts 787 926
516 Other bonds and loan notes 924 529
2,621 Gross debt 2,759 2,506
92 Interest rate and currency derivative liabilities 110 93
(73) Interest rate and currency derivative assets (105) (81)
2,640 2,764 2,518
(200) Liquid investments (100) (200)
(137) Cash and short-term deposits (107) (111)
2,303 Net debt 2,557 2,207

Gross debt includes £252m due within one year at 30 September 2012 (31 March 2012: £49m; 30 September 2011: £104m).

Undrawn committed bank facilities at 30 September 2012 amounted to £1,535m.

The two financial covenants applicable to the Group unsecured debt are:

Net Borrowings not to exceed 175% of Adjusted Capital and Reserves.

At 30 September 2012 the ratio is 46%

i. Net Borrowings are £2,600m, being the principal amount of gross debt of £2,672m plus amounts owed to joint ventures of £5m (see note 4) plus TPP Investments Ltd of £30m (see note 9), less the cash and short-term deposits of £107m; and

ii. Adjusted Capital and Reserves are £5,673m, being share capital and reserves of £5,077m (see Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity), adjusted for £29m of deferred tax (see note 1), £332m exceptional refinancing charges (see below), £229m mark to market on interest rate swaps (see note 1) and £6m surplus on trading properties (see note 3).

Net Unsecured Borrowings not to exceed 70% of Unencumbered Assets.

At 30 September 2012 the ratio is 37%

i. Net Unsecured Borrowings are £1,618m, being the principal amount of gross debt of £2,672m plus amounts owed from joint ventures of £5m less cash and deposits not subject to a security interest of £78m less the principal amount of secured and nonrecourse borrowings of £981m; and

ii. Unencumbered Assets are £4,366m being properties of £5,466m (see note 3) plus investments in joint ventures and funds of £2,308m (see note 4) and other investments of £148m (see balance sheet: liquid investments of £100m and other investments of £48m) less investments in joint ventures of £1,817m (see note 4) and encumbered assets of £1,739m (see note 3).

In calculating Adjusted Capital and Reserves for the purpose of the unsecured debt financial covenants, there is an adjustment of £332m to reflect the cumulative net amortised exceptional items relating to the refinancings in the years ended 31 March 2005, 2006 and 2007.

The Group Loan to Value (LTV) ratio at 30 September 2012 is 32%, being principal value of gross debt of £2,672m less cash, shortterm deposits and liquid investments of £207m, divided by total Group property of £5,466m (see note 3) plus investments in joint ventures and funds of £2,308m (balance sheet) and other investments of £48m (balance sheet).

7. Dividends

The 2013 second quarter dividend of 6.6 pence per share, totalling £59m, is payable on 15 February 2013 to shareholders on the register at close of business on 11 January 2013.

The Board will announce the availability of the Scrip Dividend Alternative via the Regulatory News Service and on its website (www.britishland.com), no later than 4 business days before the ex-dividend date of 9 January 2013. The Board expects to announce the split between PID and non-PID income at that time. A Scrip Dividend Alternative will not be enhanced. PID dividends are paid, as required by REIT legislation, after deduction of withholding tax at the basic rate (currently 20%), where appropriate. Certain classes of shareholders may be able to elect to receive dividends gross. Please refer to our website (www.britishland.com) for details.

The 2013 first quarter dividend of 6.6 pence per share, totalling £59m, was paid on 9 November 2012. 39% of shareholders opted for the non-PID Scrip Dividend Alternative. The total cash paid by the Group was £36m, being £30m paid to shareholders and £6m of withholding tax. A cash saving of £23m resulted from settling the balance by issuing of shares.

In respect of the 2012 fourth quarter PID dividend of 3.3 pence per share and non-PID dividend of 3.3 pence per share, totalling £58m, no scrip alternative was offered in lieu of cash. The dividend was paid on 10 August 2012.

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity shows total dividends in the six months to 30 September of £116m, £58m being the third quarter 2012 dividend of 6.5 pence per share paid on 9 May 2012, no scrip alternative was offered in lieu of cash.

8. Segment Information

The segmental note has been updated to reflect changes to internal management reporting. The Group allocates resources to investment and asset management according to the sectors it expects to perform over the medium term. Its two principal sectors are currently Offices and Retail. Prior year comparatives have been updated to reflect this change.

The relevant revenue, net rental income, operating result, assets and capital expenditure, being the measure of segment revenue, segment result and segment assets used by the management of the business, are set out below. Revenue is derived from the rental of buildings. Operating result is the net of net rental income, fee income and administration expenses. No customer exceeds 10% of the Group's revenues.

Segment Result Offices Retail Other Total
2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Revenue
British Land Group 42 42 91 91 16 13 149 146
Share of funds and joint ventures 41 41 94 96 135 137
Total 83 83 185 187 16 13 284 283
Net rental income
British Land Group 40 41 86 86 16 12 142 139
Share of funds and joint ventures 40 40 90 90 130 130
Total 80 81 176 176 16 12 272 269
Operating Result
British Land Group 35 36 82 84 (4) (8) 113 112
Share of funds and joint ventures 40 40 88 87 128 127
Total 75 76 170 171 (4) (8) 241 239
Reconciliation to underlying profit before taxation
British Land Group net financing costs (39) (34)
Share of funds and joint ventures net financing costs (65) (73)
Capital and other (28) 199
Total profit on ordinary activities before tax 109 331
Segment Assets Offices Retail Other Total
2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Property assets (includes head leases liabilities)
British Land Group 2,153 1,912 2,883 2,966 430 464 5,466 5,342
Share of funds and joint ventures 1,606 1,498 3,311 3,317 5 6 4,922 4,821
Total 3,759 3,410 6,194 6,283 435 470 10,388 10,163
Segment assets
British Land Group 2,159 1,918 2,886 2,969 908 987 5,953 5,874
Share of funds and joint ventures 1,699 1,583 3,415 3,496 11 23 5,125 5,102
Total 3,858 3,501 6,301 6,465 919 1,010 11,078 10,976
Other assets
British Land Group 473 512 473 512
Share of funds and joint ventures 93 85 96 171 6 17 195 273
Total 93 85 96 171 479 529 668 785
Capital expenditure
British Land Group 79 85 13 23 4 326 96 434
Share of funds and joint ventures 53 62 71 52 124 114
Total 132 147 84 75 4 326 220 548

Other assets include other investments of £48m (31 March 2012: £51m; 30 September 2011: £59m), debtors of £218m (31 March 2012: £90m; 30 September 2011: £142m), liquid investments of £100m (31 March 2012: £203m; 30 September 2011: £200m) and cash of £107m (31 March 2012: £60m; 30 September 2011: £111m).

9. Contingent liabilities

TPP Investments Limited, a wholly owned ring-fenced special purpose subsidiary, is a partner in The Tesco British Land Property Partnership and, in that capacity, has entered into a secured bank loan under which its liability is limited to £30m (31 March 2012: £30m, 30 September 2011: £30m) and recourse is only to the partnership assets.

10. Related party transactions

Details of transactions with joint ventures and funds are given in notes 2, 5 and 9. Amounts owed to joint ventures are detailed in note 4.

There have been no material changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report.

11. Note to the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

At 30 September 2012, of the issued 25p ordinary shares, 1m were held in the ESOP Trust (31 March 2012: 1m; 30 September 2011: 1m), 11m were held as Treasury shares (31 March 2012: 11m; 30 September 2011: 11m) and 900m shares were in free issue (31 March 2012: 888m; 30 September 2011: 900m). All shares are fully paid.

12. Basis of preparation

The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2012 does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. A copy of the statutory accounts for that year has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor report on those accounts was not qualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report, and did not contain statements under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial information included in this announcement has been prepared on a going concern basis using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'. The same accounting policies, estimates, presentation and methods of computation are followed in the half year report as applied in the Group's latest annual audited financial statements. The current period financial information presented in this document is unaudited.

The Group's business activities, financial position, cash flows, liquidity position and financing structure are discussed on pages 6 to 20. The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. The Group's business is not seasonal.

The interim financial information was approved by the Board on 19 November 2012.

Table A: REIT Income and Capital Return

Summary income statement based on proportional consolidation for the period ended 30 September 2012

The following pro forma information is unaudited and does not form part of the consolidated primary statements or the notes thereto. It presents the results of the Group, with its share of the results of joint ventures and funds included on a line by line, i.e. proportional basis. The underlying profit before taxation and total profit after taxation are the same as presented in the consolidated income statement.

Year ended 31 March 2012 Six months ended 30
September 2012
Six months ended 30
September 2011
Group JVs & Prop Group JVs & Prop Group JVs & Prop
funds Consol funds Consol funds Consol
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
300 272 572 Gross rental income 149 135 284 146 137 283
(14) (12) (26) Property operating expenses (7) (5) (12) (7) (7) (14)
286 260 546 Net rental income 142 130 272 139 130 269
(69) (7) (76) Administrative expenses (37) (2) (39) (35) (3) (38)
16 1 17 Fees & other income 8 8 8 8
233 254 487 Profit before interest and tax 113 128 241 112 127 239
(77) (141) (218) Net interest (39) (65) (104) (34) (73) (107)
156 113 269 Underlying profit before tax 74 63 137 78 54 132
29.7 p Underlying earnings per share - diluted basis
14.6 p
15.2 p

The underlying earnings per share is calculated on underlying profit before taxation of £137m, tax attributable to underlying profits of £1m and 894m shares on a diluted basis, for the six months ended 30 September 2012.

Half Yearly Summary

Year
ended Six months ended Six months ended
31 March 30 September 30 September
2012 2012 2011
£m £m £m
REIT Income Return
572 Gross rental income 284 283
(26) Property operating expenses (12) (14)
546 Net rental income 272 269
(76) Administrative expenses (39) (38)
17 Fees and other income 8 8
487 Ungeared income return 241 239
(218) Net interest (104) (107)
269 Underlying profit before taxation 137 132
(4) Underlying tax (1) (2)
265 REIT income return 136 130
REIT Capital Return
215 Valuation movement (13) 202
13 Other capital and tax (net)* 4 7
228 REIT capital return (9) 209
493 REIT total return 127 339

*includes other comprehensive income, movement in dilution of share options and the movement in items excluded for EPRA NAV.

Supplementary Disclosures (continued)

Table A (continued): EPRA Net Assets

Summary balance sheet based on proportional consolidation as at 30 September 2012

The following pro forma information is unaudited and does not form part of the consolidated primary statements or the notes thereto. It presents the composition of the EPRA net assets of the Group, with its share of the net assets of the joint venture and fund assets and liabilities included on a line by line, i.e. proportional basis and assuming full dilution.

Mark to
EPRA Market EPRA Net EPRA Net
Net Share of of Valuation assets assets
assets joint interest surplus on 30 30
31 March ventures Share Deferred rate Head trading September September
2012 Group & funds options tax swaps Leases properties 2012 2011
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
6,318 Retail properties 2,886 3,319 (11) 6,194 6,283
3,562 Office properties 2,159 1,606 (6) 3,759 3,410
457 Other properties 435 5 (11) 6 435 470
10,337 Total properties 5,480 4,930 (28) 6 10,388 10,163
Investments in joint
ventures and funds
2,308 (2,308)
28 Other investments 48 (2) 46 55
Intangible assets
(294) Other net (liabilities)
assets
(202) (160) 51 29 28 (254) (230)
(4,690) Net debt (2,557) (2,460) 229 (4,788) (4,645)
5,381 Net assets 5,077 51 29 229 6 5,392 5,343
595 p EPRA NAV per share (note 1) 596 p 591 p

EPRA Net Assets Movement

Year ended
31 March 2012
Six months ended
30 September 2012
Six months ended
30 September 2011
£m Pence per
share
£m Pence per
share
£m Pence per
share
5,101 567 p Opening EPRA NAV 5,381 595 p 5,101 567 p
265 29 p REIT income return 136 15 p 130 14 p
228 25 p REIT capital return (9) (1) p 209 23 p
(213) (26) p Dividend paid (116) (13) p (97) (13) p
5,381 595 p Closing EPRA NAV 5,392 596 p 5,343 591 p

Supplementary Disclosures (continued)

Table B: EPRA Performance Measures

EPRA Performance measures summary table

ended Six months
ended
30 September 2011
Pence per
share £m share £m share
29.0 p EPRA Earnings (diluted) 133 14.9 p 125 14.0 p
595 p EPRA NAV 5,392 596 p 5,343 591 p
569 p EPRA NNNAV 5,015 555 p 5,124 567 p
5.2 % EPRA Net Initial Yield 5.2 % 5.2 %
5.8 % EPRA 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 5.7 % 5.8 %
2.4 % EPRA Vacancy Rate 2.7 % 2.5 %
Year ended
31 March 2012
Pence
per
Six months
30 September 2012
Pence per

Calculation of EPRA earnings (diluted) per share

Year ended
31 March 2012
Six months
ended
30 September 2012
Six months
ended
30 September 2011
Pence
£m per
share
£m Pence per
share
£m Pence per
share
480 53.8 p Profit for the period after taxation
Exclude
112 12.5 p 332 37.2 p
(3) (0.3) p Group - non-underlying current tax
Group - deferred tax
(2)
(2)
(0.2) p
(0.2) p
(2) (0.2) p
(1)
(1)
(0.1) p
(0.1) p
Joint Ventures and Funds - non-underlying current tax
Joint Ventures and Funds - deferred tax
(3) (0.3) p
Group - net valuation movement (including result
(146) (16.4) p on disposals)
Joint ventures and funds - net valuation movement
(2) (0.2) p (115) (12.9) p
(72) (8.1) p (including result on disposals)
Amortisation of intangible assets
19
1
2.1 p
0.1 p
(90) (10.1) p
2 0.2 p Fair value movement on non-hedge accounted derivatives 10 1.1 p
259 29.0 p EPRA Earnings (diluted) per Share (EPS) 133 14.9 p 125 14.0 p

Calculation of EPRA NNNAV per share

Year
ended
Six months
ended
Six months
ended
31 March 30 September 30 September
2012
£m
2012
£m
2011
£m
5,381 EPRA NAV 5,392 5,343
(31) Deferred tax arising on revaluation movements (29) (33)
(189) Mark to market on effective cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments (229) (193)
(13) Mark to market on debt (119) 7
5,148 EPRA NNNAV 5,015 5,124
569 p EPRA NNNAV per share 555 p 567 p

EPRA NNNAV is the EPRA NAV adjusted to reflect the fair value of the debt and derivatives and to include the deferred taxation on revaluations.

Supplementary Disclosures (continued)

Table B (continued): EPRA Performance Measures

EPRA Net Initial Yield and 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield

Year ended
31 March 2012
Six months ended
30 September 2012
Six months ended
30 September 2011
£m
5,414
Investment property - wholly owned £m
5,466
£m
5,342
4,923 Investment property - share of joint ventures and funds 4,922 4,821
(835) Less developments (907) (695)
9,502 Completed property portfolio 9,481 9,468
521 Allowance for estimated purchasers' costs 543 519
10,023 Gross up completed property portfolio valuation 10,024 9,987
531 Annualised cash passing rental income 530 528
(8) Property outgoings (12) (11)
523 Annualised net rents 518 517
57 Rent expiration of rent free periods and fixed uplifts* 58 58
580 'Topped-up' net annualised rent 576 575
5.2 % EPRA Net Initial Yield 5.2 % 5.2
%
5.8 % EPRA 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 5.7 % 5.8
%
27 Including fixed/minimum uplifts received in lieu of rental growth 27 31
607 Total 'topped-up' net rents 603 606
6.1 % Overall 'topped-up' Net Initial Yield 6.0 % 6.1
%
580 'Topped-up' net annualised rent 576 575
14 ERV vacant space 16 15
(18) Reversions (10) (19)
576 Total ERV 581 571
5.7 % Net Reversionary Yield 5.8 % 5.7
%

* The period over which rent free periods expire is 2.3 years (30 June 2011: 2.5 years; 31 March 2011: 3 years)

EPRA Vacancy Rate

Year ended
31 March 2012
Six months ended
30 September 2012
Six months ended
30 September 2011
£m £m £m
14 Annualised potential rental value of vacant premises 16 15
576 Annualised potential rental value for the completed property portfolio 581 571
2.4 % EPRA Vacancy Rate 2.7 % 2.5 %

Table C: Calculation of gross rental income

Year ended Six months ended Six months ended
31 March 30 September 30 September
2012 2012 2011
£m £m £m
533 Rent receivable 268 263
38 Spreading of tenant incentives and guaranteed rent increases 15 19
1 Surrender premia 1 1
572 Gross rental income 284 283