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BRIGHTSTAR RESOURCES LIMITED — Capital/Financing Update 2014
Jun 4, 2014
64581_rns_2014-06-04_6a9197f2-9c33-4777-b5d8-050c1e4de417.pdf
Capital/Financing Update
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S TONE R ESOURCES A USTRALIA L IMITED
ASX
Announcement
5
June
2014
_**Mineral
Resource
Review
of
Brightstar
Project**_
**Western
Australia**
Introduce
Stone
Resources
Australia
Limited
(Stone)
is
pleased
to
announce
the
completion
of
a review
by
CSA
Global
Pty
Ltd
(CSA)
of
its
Mineral
Resource
estimates
(MRE),
specifically the
Alpha,
Ben
Hur
and
Delta
deposits
within
the
Brightstar
Project
in
Western
Australia, located
approximately
40km
North
of
Laverton
in
Western
Australia
as
released
to
the Australian
Stock
Exchange
(ASX)
on
the
23[rd] April
2013
(Figure
1).
==> picture [405 x 341] intentionally omitted <==
Figure
1:
Location
of
the
Brightstar
Project
The
project
area
is
split
into
Southern
and
Northern
tenements,
480km²
and
440km², respectively.
The
Southern
group
of
tenements,
located
approximately
40km
southeast of
Laverton,
consist
of
the
Alpha,
Beta,
and
Gamma
project
areas.
The
Northern
group
of
tenements,
located
approximately
50km
north
of
Laverton include
the
Delta,
Ben
Hur
(formerly
Epsilon)
and
Eta
project
areas
(Figure
2).
==> picture [329 x 401] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
BEN
HUR
DELTA
ALPHA
----- End of picture text -----
Figure
2:
Tenement
Diagram
for
Alpha,
Ben
Hur
and
Delta
deposits
within
the Brightstar
Project
Area
Geology
The
area
is
located
in
the
north
Laverton
Greenstone
Belt
on
the
southern
extremity
of the
Duketon
Greenstone
Belt
(DGB)
in
the
north-‐eastern
sector
of
the
Eastern
Goldfields Superterrane
of
the
Yilgarn
Craton.
_Southern
Tenements_
The
geology
of
the
Alpha
Project
is
comprised
of
foliated
basalt
and
mafic
schist.
The upper
tertiary
surface
can
be
up
to
10m
thick.
It
includes
recently
deposited
soil
or hardpan
up
to
4m.
Beneath
the
surface
layer
is
saprolite
which
has
been
described
as soft,
machine-‐rippable,
indurated
in
places.
Basement
rock
within
the
area
is
comprised of
mafic
volcanic
rocks
with
interleaved
narrow
units
of
ultramafic
rocks,
some
dolerite and
interflow
volcanogenic
sediments.
The
Beta
Project
is
centred
on
the
Burtville
Shear
that
trends
from
near
Sunrise
Dam
to Burtville.
In
the
area
of
Beta
this
shear
is
known
as
the
Mikado
Shear.
The
deposit
occurs along
the
Eastern
Margin
of
the
Laverton
Tectonic
zone,
which
hosts
the
major
gold occurrences
(>
1Moz)
of
Granny
Smith,
Sunrise
Dam,
Keringal,
and
Red
October
(all owned
by
other
companies).
The
dominant
rock
types
include
a
sequence
of
a metamorphosed
ultramafics,
high
magnesian
basalt,
tholeitic
basalts,
dolerite,
gabbros, plus
minor
greywacke
and
siltstone.
Lithological
contacts
are
generally
intensely sheared
and
altered.
The
Gamma
Project
is
situated
to
the
east
of
the
Laverton
tectonic
lineament
and
is
on the
eastern
limb
of
the
Erlistoun
Syncline.
The
geology
is
one
of
a
north
east
trending greenstone
belt
of
mafic/ultramafic
volcanic
rocks
intruded
by
stocks
and
dykes
of granite
and
porphyry.
Gold
mineralization
is
associated
with
quartz
veins
and
stringer veins
in
shear
zones
that
trend
north
easterly,
parallel
to
the
strike
of
the
rocks.
_Northern
Tenements_
The
Delta
Project
occurs
within
the
Duketon
Greenstone
Belt,
formerly
known
as
Cork Tree
Well,
and
lies
along
the
western
limb
of
the
Erlistoun
synclinal
structure.
The sequence
includes
mafic
volcanic
lavas,
tuffs,
and
tuffaceous
sediments
with
minor interflow
graphitic
shales
and
banded
iron
formation.
Mineralization
at
the
Cork
Tree Well
Mine
was
hosted
within
interflow
cherts
and
sediments
which
contained
pervasive pyrite,
pyrrhotite
and
magnetite
mineralization.
The
sediments
which
host
the
gold mineralization
have
been
intruded
by
concordant
porphyry
sills
which
extend
the
length of
the
mineralized
zone.
The
Ben
Hur
Project
(formerly
Epsilon)
is
situated
in
a
narrow
section
of
the
Duketon Greenstone
Belt
which
strikes
north
from
Laverton
to
Duketon.
The
greenstone
belt
is approximately
100km
long
and
10km
wide
in
the
south
broadening
to
over
40km
wide in
the
north.
The
local
stratigraphy
consists
of
mafic
and
minor
ultramafic
units
within
a sequence
of
sheared
metasediments
and
felsic
volcaniclastic
rocks.
Major
strike
shearing is
present
running
the
length
of
the
tenement
with
the
gold
mineralization
being associated
with
the
shearing
and
localised
in
a
differentiated
doleritic
sill
in
the
central part
of
the
area.
**Exploration
and
Drilling**
The
Brightstar
Project
area
has
a
relatively
long
exploration
history.
The
exploration methods
include
geological
mapping,
geophysical
surveying,
geochemical
sampling, auger
sampling,
rock
chip
sampling
and
drilling.
A
variety
of
drilling
methods
were utilized
to
explore
the
Brightstar
area.
RAB
and
AC
drilling
were
the
major
drilling methods.
RC
drilling
was
carried
out
on
lesser
extent
and
only
a
few
diamond
drillholes were
drilled
in
the
area.
At
the
commencement
of
drilling
in
2011,
a
new
QAQC
programme
was
implemented
to ensure
that
the
accuracy
and
repeatability
of
sample
results
being
reported
by
Bureau Veritas
were
of
a
standard
to
be
used
in
feasibility-‐style
resource
estimation.
Since
2011,
Stone
has
conducted
RC
drilling
with
two
rigs
for
an
initial
program
of approximately
35,000m
on
its
three
largest
North
Laverton
Resources
–
Alpha,
Ben
Hur and
Delta.
The
purpose
of
the
drilling
was
to
explore
the
general
structure
of
the
deposit, establish
the
contours
of
altered
rocks
and
mineralisation
associated
with
them,
and also
to
produce
preliminary
resource
estimates
for
the
deposits.
Stone
has
completed
the
following:
-
46
RC
drill
holes
for
5,053m
in
Alpha
area
in
2012
-‐
2013, -
191
RC
drill
holes
for
21,269m
in
Ben
Hur
area
in
2012
and -
75
RC
drill
holes
for
12,033m
in
Delta
area
in
2012
(Figure
).
==> picture [396 x 283] intentionally omitted <==
Figure
3:
Drilling
RC
Holes
at
Delta
in
2012
Available
information,
including
field
checks,
indicate
that
the
Brightstar
Project
area was
surveyed
during
the
2011
-‐
2013
drilling
programmes
with
all
drill
collars
being
set into
a
surveyed
grid
and
levels
recorded.
The
drilling
rig
cyclone
was
regularly
cleaned
out
and
flushed
at
rod
changes
in
RC drilling
program.
This
was
to
prevent
any
smearing
of
grade
between
1m
sample intervals.
Samples
were
routinely
collected
in
plastic
bags
on
a
single
meter
basis
but composites
of
4m
were
initially
collected
through
spear
sampling
of
the
bags
and forwarded
to
the
laboratory
for
assay
in
a
cloth
(calico)
bag.
In
many
cases
the
decision to
collect
single
metre
samples
within
all
mineralized
areas
directly
for
assay
may
have been
made.
Speared
and/or
riffle
split
RC
and
air-‐core
drill
samples
were
submitted
for
fire
assay. There
were
split
repeats
of
drill
samples
submitted
every
25m
in
RC
and
AC.
In
addition, re-‐splits
of
anomalous
4m
composites
where
0.3g/t
Au
were
re-‐sampled/
tube sampled
from
drill
plastic
bags
into
calico
bags
as
1m
sample
repeats.
Internal
laboratory
checks
as
standard
laboratory
repeats
were
conducted.
Placer,
under the
previous
Golden
Cross
JV,
collected
1m
interval
samples
by
riffle
splitting
into
2-‐3kg sub
samples
for
assay.
Composite
samples
over
a
2
to
4m
interval
were
collected
in some
programs
by
spear
sampling
the
bulk
1m
sample.
Where
composite
results exceeded
0.2g/t
Au
they
were
re
sampled
by
collecting
a
1m
riffle
split
sample.
All
holes
were
logged
using
Stone’s
internal
standard
logging
codes.
**Sampling
and
Analysis**
Samples
were
submitted
with
pre-‐set
numbering
allowing
for
submission
of
duplicates at
regular
25
sample
intervals.
Duplicate
assays
were
unknown
to
the
laboratories. Sample
standards
or
blanks
were
submitted
in
drilling
by
Stone
and
repeatability
has been
determined
as
being
high
from
the
duplicates
submitted.
Fire
assaying
with
a
40g
charge
was
completed
initially.
Screen
Fire
Assaying
was conducted
on
some
drill
core
samples
at
Kalgoorlie
Assay
Laboratories
and independently
in
Perth
for
intervals
where
high
grade,
interpreted
‘nuggetty’
gold previously
had
been
reported
in
fire
assay
results.
Screen
fire
results
were
generally similar
or
higher
than
the
fire
assay
results.
The
presence
of
visible
gold
in
diamond
drill core
was
the
reason
for
conducting
Screen
Fire
Assaying.
QAQC
processes
were
checked
by
CSA
for
sampling
and
assaying.
The
results
for Standards,
Blanks
and
duplicates
analysis
are
within
the
accuracy
limits
for
these analytical
techniques
and,
on
the
whole,
show
the
quality
of
the
analytical
work
to
be satisfactory.
**Resource
Estimation**
A
total
of
1,395
RC
and
3
diamond
drill
holes
in
Alpha
area,
929
RC
drill
holes
in
Ben
Hur and
908
RC
drill
holes
in
Delta
area
were
used
in
the
resource
modelling.
The exploration
for
the
three
deposits
primarily
was
on
a
20m
by
20m
drilling
pattern, grading
to
a
25m
by
60m
patterns
at
depth.
The
database
used
for
resource
estimation was
reviewed
and
validated
for
obvious
errors
by
SKR
prior
to
commencing
the resource
estimation.
The
mineralisation
constraints
have
been
based
on
sectional
interpretations
generated on
approximate
20m
sections
and
is
based
on
a
0.3g/t
Au
nominal
lower
cut-‐off
grade. The
cut-‐off
grade
was
selected
as
it
represented
a
natural
‘geological’
cut-‐off
that captures
the
anomalous
intercepts.
It
was
also
selected
as
suitable
when
open
cut methods
are
being
targeted
and
recoverable
resource
estimation
is
to
be
considered.
All
samples
were
flagged
according
to
the
mineralised
domains
they
fall
into
based
on the
constructed
wireframes.
The
most
of
samples
are
1m
length.
Compositing
to
1m length
has
no
effect
on
the
variability
of
the
grade
distribution.
For
the
resource estimation,
the
current
model
has
individually
assessed
the
high-‐grade
outliers.
Top Cuts
were
used
to
treat
the
high-‐grade
outliers
of
Au
based
on
a
review
of
the
domain histogram,
log
probability
plot.
Variography
and
evaluation
of
suitable
estimation
parameters
based
on
the
final variogram
models
were
undertaken
based
on
1m
composites.
The
variography
indicates that
moderate
levels
of
short
range
variability
exist,
which
is
consistent
with
a
vein
and stockwork
mineralisation
style.
Block
model
was
initially
created
as
separate
geological
block
models
with
varying
sub-‐ block
resolution
for
mineralisation,
waste,
dump,
weathering
and
mining
boundaries whilst
maintaining
a
majority
(parent
cell)
assigning
approach
for
the
Alpha,
Ben
Hur and
Delta
deposits,
respectively.
A
block
model
was
created
using
5.0mE
×
10.0mN
× 5.0mRL
parent
blocks.
Sub-‐cells
were
generated
down
to
0.5mE
×
2.0mN
×
0.5mRL
as appropriate
to
honour
wireframe
lodes
and
regolith
interpretations
during
model construction.
Ordinary
Kriging
(OK)
was
used
to
estimate
3D
blocks
for
Au
variables.
Quantitative Kriging
Neighbourhood
Analysis
was
used
to
optimise
parameters
for
the
Kriging
search strategies.
CSA
reviewed
the
modelling
methods,
estimation
criteria,
resource
classification
and
the MRE
results.
CSA
also
conducted
a
site
visit
and
laboratory
inspections.
The
Alpha,
Ben
Hur
and
Delta
Mineral
Resources
have
been
classified
and
reported
in accordance
with
The
Australasian
Code
for
Reporting
of
Mineral
Resources
and
Ore Reserves
(JORC
Code
2012
Version).
Resource
classification
is
based
on
confidence
in the
geological
domaining,
drill
spacing
and
geostatistical
measures.
There
are
historic
open
pits
at
the
Alpha
and
Delta
deposits;
The
Ben
Hur
deposit
is being
considered
by
Stone
as
an
open
pit
operation
in
the
near
future.
CSA
has
not received
open
pit
design
yet.
The
qualitative
assessment
of
sandstone
and
clay
content
of
the
mineralised
zones
has been
built
into
the
model.
Relative
sandstone
and
clay
content
affects
the
processing
of the
ore.
Assumptions
are
based
on
DFS
metallurgical
test
work.
The
review
has
confirmed
that
the
methods
and
results
of
the
MRE
and
the
classification of
Measured,
Indicated
and
Inferred
resources
(Table
1)
were
properly
completed. Together
with
the
supplementary
work
completed
by
CSA,
the
MRE
results
are confirmed
to
be
in
compliance
with
the
2012
edition
of
Australian
Code
for
Reporting
of Exploration
Results,
Mineral
Resources
and
Ore
Reserves
(2012
JORC
Code).
**Table
1:
Brightstar
Project
-‐
Mineral
Resource
Estimate
Results
for
Alpha,
Ben
Hur
and Delta
Deposits**
| _In-situ_Mineral Resources Grade Tonnage Reported above a Cut-off Grade of 0.5g/t Au |
_In-situ_Mineral Resources Grade Tonnage Reported above a Cut-off Grade of 0.5g/t Au |
_In-situ_Mineral Resources Grade Tonnage Reported above a Cut-off Grade of 0.5g/t Au |
_In-situ_Mineral Resources Grade Tonnage Reported above a Cut-off Grade of 0.5g/t Au |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deposit | Category | Tonnes (kt) |
Grade(g/t) | Ounces (koz) |
| Alpha | Measured | 623 | 1.6 | 33 |
| Indicated | 374 | 2.1 | 25 | |
| Meas+Ind | 997 | 1.8 | 58 | |
| Inferred(approx.) | 455 | 3.3 | 48 | |
| Ben Hur | Measured | 2,434 | 1.6 | 125 |
| Indicated | 1,672 | 1.4 | 77 | |
| Meas+Ind | 4,105 | 1.5 | 202 | |
| Inferred(approx.) | 1,665 | 1.6 | 87 | |
| Delta | Measured | 1,220 | 1.9 | 76 |
| Indicated | 944 | 1.9 | 57 | |
| Meas+Ind | 2,164 | 1.9 | 133 | |
| Inferred(approx.) | 1,696 | 1.9 | 104 |
For
further
information,
please
contact:
Yong
Han,
Director,
CEO Wenhua
Shan,
Chief
Geologist
Sheng
Lu,
Deputy
CEO
&
Joint
Company
Secretary
Tony
Lau
Wai
Ming,
Joint
Company
Secretary
Telephone:
0061-‐8-‐9277
6008;
Fax:
0061-‐8-‐9277
6002 Company
email
address: [email protected]
Competent Persons Statement
The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Dr. Bielin Shi, who is a member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Dr. Shi is an employee of CSA Global Pty. Ltd. Dr. Shi has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person (CP) as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Joint Ore Reserves Committee (JORC) “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Dr. Shi consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
==> picture [571 x 271] intentionally omitted <==
ALPHA Resource Drilling
==> picture [571 x 229] intentionally omitted <==
ALPHA Resource Drilling Intersection
==> picture [571 x 359] intentionally omitted <==
BEN HUR Resource Drilling
==> picture [571 x 260] intentionally omitted <==
BEN HUR Resource Drilling Intersection
==> picture [571 x 348] intentionally omitted <==
DELTA Resource Drilling
==> picture [571 x 260] intentionally omitted <==
DELTA Resource Drilling Intersection
| ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hole_ID | East | North | RL | Azimuth | Dip | Depth(m) |
| SAR0001 | 473272.049 | 6822531.633 | 490.505 | 213.8 | -62.7 | 160 |
| SAR0401 | 473230.069 | 6822542.576 | 490.243 | 208.6 | -53 | 140 |
| SAR0601 | 473197.084 | 6822565.521 | 490.531 | 208.1 | -58 | 160 |
| SAR1001 | 473124.362 | 6822601.418 | 490.645 | 208.3 | -56.5 | 170 |
| SAR1201 | 473092.26 | 6822625.176 | 489.915 | 209 | -57.4 | 160 |
| SAR1202 | 473051.303 | 6822559.509 | 489.898 | 211.3 | -55.4 | 80 |
| SAR1401 | 473028.175 | 6822598.435 | 489.919 | 207.5 | -57.6 | 120 |
| SAR1403 | 473006.97 | 6822564.327 | 489.78 | 211.3 | -60.3 | 75 |
| SAR1601 | 472962.954 | 6822569.177 | 489.302 | 209.7 | -60.5 | 70 |
| SAR1801 | 472960.82 | 6822641.653 | 489.894 | 208 | -59 | 150 |
| SAR1803 | 472925.14 | 6822584.547 | 489.167 | 209 | -59.9 | 70 |
| SAR20001 | 470066.619 | 6824531.677 | 474.684 | 235.1 | -60.2 | 120 |
| SAR20002 | 470135.129 | 6824574.481 | 474.624 | 232.1 | -61.5 | 120 |
| SAR20003 | 470201.513 | 6824616.29 | 473.897 | 233.7 | -58.2 | 108 |
| SAR20004 | 470271.269 | 6824659.332 | 473.895 | 235.3 | -60.8 | 120 |
| SAR2601 | 472817.483 | 6822716.289 | 491.334 | 208.2 | -58.5 | 122 |
| SAR2603 | 472793.743 | 6822676.038 | 488.551 | 208.6 | -59 | 80 |
| SAR2801 | 472780.117 | 6822729.627 | 488.935 | 209.3 | -59.4 | 40 |
| SAR3201 | 472683.276 | 6822725.848 | 488.165 | 208.7 | -61.6 | 140 |
| ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars | ALPHA Drill Hole Collars |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hole_ID | East | North | RL | Azimuth | Dip | Depth(m) | ||||
| SAR4001 | 472570.582 | 6822847.629 | 487.036 | 206.7 | -58.8 | 120 | ||||
| SAR5005 | 472449.898 | 6822856.315 | 486.708 | 216.2 | -61.9 | 120 | ||||
| SAR5801 | 472297.551 | 6822926.018 | 488.936 | 213.5 | -60.7 | 70 | ||||
| SAR5802 | 472322.325 | 6822952.982 | 487.679 | 218 | -61 | 100 | ||||
| SAR6002 | 472285.357 | 6822972.147 | 488.128 | 216 | -60.7 | 70 | ||||
| SAR6003 | 472321.071 | 6823011.595 | 486.404 | 218.8 | -60.9 | 130 | ||||
| SAR6201 | 472291.22 | 6823038.05 | 485.724 | 218.5 | -61.3 | 110 | ||||
| SAR6203 | 472256.328 | 6823000.164 | 487.986 | 218.8 | -62.9 | 70 | ||||
| SAR6401 | 472257.126 | 6823060.354 | 485.259 | 221.2 | -62.3 | 120 | ||||
| SAR6403 | 472228.016 | 6823028.45 | 486.013 | 217.8 | -60.9 | 70 | ||||
| SAR6601 | 472243.937 | 6823105.429 | 485.021 | 218.8 | -63.9 | 135 | ||||
| SAR6801 | 472214.467 | 6823131.833 | 484.307 | 218.7 | -60.1 | 135 | ||||
| SAR6802 | 472169.578 | 6823083.403 | 484.905 | 219.6 | -59.3 | 70 | ||||
| BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | ||||||||||
| HoleID | East | North | RL | Azimuth | Dip | Depth(m) | ||||
| DBR0301 | 437840.2 | 6884146 | 478.021 | 256 | -60 | 127 | ||||
| DBR0302 | 437864.6 | 6884152 | 477.971 | 256 | -60 | 157 | ||||
| DBR0401 | 437854.8 | 6884098 | 478.391 | 256 | -60 | 127 | ||||
| DBR0402 | 437876.8 | 6884103 | 478.405 | 256 | -60 | 151 | ||||
| DBR0403 | 437807.6 | 6884087 | 478.025 | 256 | -60 | 66 | ||||
| DBR0404 | 437840.3 | 6884094 | 478.178 | 256 | -60 | 91 | ||||
| DBR0701 | 437798.1 | 6884189 | 477.442 | 256 | -60 | 114 | ||||
| DBR0801 | 437884.2 | 6884055 | 478.531 | 256 | -60 | 156 | ||||
| DBR0802 | 437909.2 | 6884060 | 478.74 | 256 | -60 | 186 | ||||
| DBR11307 | 437522 | 6885485 | 477.195 | 256 | -60 | 139 | ||||
| DBR11701 | 437343.6 | 6885495 | 475.648 | 256 | -60 | 96 | ||||
| DBR11702 | 437367 | 6885498 | 475.717 | 256 | -60 | 132 | ||||
| DBR11705 | 437461.4 | 6885519 | 476.482 | 256 | -60 | 78 | ||||
| DBR11706 | 437485.8 | 6885527 | 476.747 | 256 | -60 | 102 | ||||
| DBR1201 | 437900 | 6884007 | 478.861 | 256 | -60 | 163 | ||||
| DBR1202 | 437948.2 | 6884020 | 478.847 | 256 | -60 | 190 | ||||
| DBR1203 | 437878.3 | 6884000 | 478.712 | 256 | -60 | 133 | ||||
| DBR12101 | 437332.2 | 6885543 | 475.361 | 256 | -60 | 103 | ||||
| DBR12102 | 437356.8 | 6885547 | 475.545 | 256 | -60 | 24 | ||||
| DBR4406 | 438053.2 | 6883631 | 481.259 | 256 | -60 | 198 | ||||
| DBR4701 | 437613.6 | 6884657 | 480.273 | 256 | -60 | 48 | ||||
| DBR4702 | 437634.1 | 6884663 | 480.467 | 256 | -60 | 78 | ||||
| DBR4703 | 437658.4 | 6884669 | 480.633 | 256 | -60 | 103 | ||||
| DBR4704 | 437681.8 | 6884674 | 480.838 | 256 | -60 | 127 | ||||
| DBR4705 | 437762.3 | 6884694 | 481.724 | 256 | -60 | 103 | ||||
| DBR4706 | 437786.9 | 6884700 | 481.856 | 256 | -60 | 127 | ||||
| DBR5505 | 437697.3 | 6884783 | 480.767 | 256 | -60 | 87 | ||||
| DBR5506 | 437725.5 | 6884789 | 481.061 | 256 | -60 | 102 |
| BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars | BEN HUR Drill Hole Collars |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HoleID | East | North | RL | Azimuth | Dip | Depth(m) | |||
| DBR5901 | 437606.1 | 6884812 | 479.859 | 256 | -60 | 84 | |||
| DBR9701 | 437437.5 | 6885257 | 476.789 | 256 | -60 | 126 | |||
| DBR9702 | 437460 | 6885264 | 476.761 | 256 | -60 | 162 | |||
| DBR9705 | 437534.5 | 6885289 | 477.558 | 256 | -60 | 78 | |||
| DBR9706 | 437572.7 | 6885291 | 477.977 | 256 | -60 | 114 | |||
| DELTA Drill Hole Collars | |||||||||
| Hole_ID | East | North | RL | Azimuth | Dip | Depth(m) | |||
| SDR098801 | 441723.445 | 6864939.878 | 470.737 | 255 | -60 | 138 | |||
| SDR099601 | 441714.507 | 6865019.833 | 471.088 | 255 | -60 | 160 | |||
| SDR099602 | 441748.632 | 6865029.808 | 469.501 | 255 | -60 | 190 | |||
| SDR100401 | 441720.855 | 6865103.974 | 469.751 | 255 | -60 | 204 | |||
| SDR100402 | 441757.056 | 6865114.556 | 468.637 | 255 | -60 | 241 | |||
| SDR101201 | 441697.951 | 6865181.058 | 469.836 | 255 | -60 | 162 | |||
| SDR101202 | 441732.145 | 6865191.335 | 468.961 | 255 | -60 | 186 | |||
| SDR105201 | 441624.006 | 6865574.949 | 469.482 | 255 | -60 | 157 | |||
| SDR106001 | 441618.105 | 6865656.598 | 469.988 | 255 | -60 | 151 | |||
| SDR106801 | 441586.064 | 6865721.194 | 469.263 | 255 | -60 | 169 | |||
| SDR107601 | 441616.711 | 6865821.497 | 472.728 | 255 | -55 | 229 | |||
| SDR112401 | 441473.356 | 6866278.142 | 469.925 | 255 | -60 | 97 | |||
| SDR113201 | 441422.114 | 6866349.403 | 469.923 | 255 | -60 | 79 | |||
| SDR113202 | 441464.315 | 6866360.722 | 470.221 | 255 | -60 | 114 | |||
| SDR113203 | 441485.825 | 6866366.218 | 470.295 | 255 | -60 | 138 | |||
| SDR120401 | 441294.886 | 6867062.451 | 470.332 | 255 | -60 | 130 | |||
| SDR120801 | 441307.451 | 6867106.077 | 470.484 | 255 | -60 | 138 | |||
| SDR121201 | 441357.09 | 6867159.882 | 470.727 | 255 | -60 | 117 | |||
| SDR122001 | 441335.796 | 6867237.936 | 470.882 | 255 | -60 | 174 | |||
| SDR122002 | 441377.425 | 6867250.478 | 471.137 | 255 | -60 | 210 | |||
| SDR122801 | 441316.142 | 6867317.097 | 470.506 | 255 | -60 | 204 | |||
| SDR122802 | 441349.598 | 6867325.969 | 470.734 | 255 | -60 | 240 | |||
| SDR123601 | 441269.704 | 6867387.131 | 470.604 | 255 | -60 | 138 | |||
| SDR123602 | 441353.009 | 6867409.726 | 470.855 | 255 | -60 | 222 | |||
| SDR124001 | 441358.754 | 6867452.359 | 470.732 | 255 | -60 | 192 | |||
| SDR124401 | 441357.487 | 6867493.302 | 470.925 | 255 | -60 | 150 | |||
| SDR125201 | 441320.187 | 6867565.683 | 471.179 | 255 | -60 | 192 | |||
| SDR126206 | 441170.452 | 6867649.513 | 470.507 | 255 | -60 | 120 | |||
| SDR126801 | 441120.2 | 6867677.209 | 470.341 | 255 | -60 | 138 | |||
| SDR126802 | 441172.721 | 6867691.376 | 470.514 | 255 | -60 | 140 | |||
| SDR126803 | 441244.768 | 6867712.177 | 470.838 | 255 | -60 | 32 | |||
| SDR126804 | 441316.015 | 6867730.608 | 471.099 | 255 | -60 | 120 | |||
| SDR127201 | 441164.525 | 6867731.842 | 470.334 | 255 | -60 | 120 | |||
| SDR127202 | 441227.041 | 6867748.592 | 470.618 | 255 | -60 | 120 |
| DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars | DELTA Drill Hole Collars |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hole_ID | East | North | RL | Azimuth | Dip | Depth(m) | ||||
| SDR127203 | 441293.681 | 6867767.769 | 470.894 | 255 | -60 | 126 | ||||
| ALPHA Significant Intersections | ||||||||||
| Hole_ID | mFrom | mTo | Thickness(m) | Au(g/t) | ||||||
| SAR0001 | 83 | 84 | 1 | 2.07 | ||||||
| SAR0401 | 111 | 113 | 2 | 2.59 | ||||||
| SAR0601 | 109 | 110 | 1 | 2.00 | ||||||
| SAR0601 | 111 | 112 | 1 | 1.27 | ||||||
| SAR0601 | 117 | 121 | 4 | 11.84 | ||||||
| SAR0601 | 125 | 128 | 3 | 9.79 | ||||||
| SAR1001 | 124 | 125 | 1 | 1.26 | ||||||
| SAR1001 | 157 | 158 | 1 | 4.31 | ||||||
| SAR1201 | 126 | 127 | 1 | 1.02 | ||||||
| SAR1201 | 127 | 128 | 1 | 3.66 | ||||||
| SAR1201 | 129 | 130 | 1 | 1.89 | ||||||
| SAR1801 | 101 | 103 | 2 | 2.12 | ||||||
| SAR2002 | 49 | 50 | 1 | 1.84 | ||||||
| SAR2601 | 106 | 108 | 2 | 2.47 | ||||||
| SAR2601 | 109 | 110 | 1 | 1.58 | ||||||
| SAR3003 | 42 | 43 | 1 | 1.09 | ||||||
| SAR3201 | 39 | 40 | 1 | 1.74 | ||||||
| SAR4001 | 46 | 48 | 2 | 2.58 | ||||||
| SAR4001 | 52 | 53 | 1 | 4.48 | ||||||
| SAR4001 | 54 | 55 | 1 | 1.10 | ||||||
| SAR5801 | 40 | 41 | 1 | 1.21 | ||||||
| SAR6203 | 50 | 51 | 1 | 2.32 | ||||||
| SAR6401 | 84 | 87 | 3 | 3.20 | ||||||
| SAR6403 | 43 | 44 | 1 | 1.67 | ||||||
| SAR6601 | 112 | 115 | 3 | 6.27 | ||||||
| SAR20005 | 88 | 90 | 2 | 1.82 | ||||||
| SAR20705 | 81 | 82 | 1 | 1.80 | ||||||
| BEN HUR Significant Intersections | ||||||||||
| Hole_ID | mFrom | mTo | Thickness(m) | Au(g/t) | ||||||
| DBR0403 | 37 | 38 | 1 | 12.6 | ||||||
| DBR0403 | 38 | 39 | 1 | 12.8 | ||||||
| DBR0404 | 63 | 64 | 1 | 3.95 | ||||||
| DBR0404 | 70 | 71 | 1 | 17.87 | ||||||
| DBR0404 | 71 | 72 | 1 | 8.67 | ||||||
| DBR0701 | 32 | 33 | 1 | 4.96 | ||||||
| DBR0804 | 46 | 47 | 1 | 3.71 | ||||||
| DBR0804 | 60 | 61 | 1 | 3.24 |
| DBR0804 | 67 | 68 | 1 | 13.8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBR0805 | 78 | 79 | 1 | 5.92 |
| DBR0805 | 85 | 86 | 1 | 5.63 |
| DBR0805 | 87 | 88 | 1 | 4.85 |
| DBR10105 | 66 | 67 | 1 | 5 |
| DBR10105 | 77 | 78 | 1 | 4.37 |
| DBR10506 | 76 | 77 | 1 | 6.73 |
| DBR10506 | 77 | 78 | 1 | 18.2 |
| DBR10506 | 80 | 81 | 1 | 4.48 |
| DBR10905 | 55 | 56 | 1 | 3.97 |
| DBR1101 | 29 | 30 | 1 | 4.54 |
| DBR1105 | 59 | 60 | 1 | 17 |
| DBR1105 | 64 | 65 | 1 | 5.29 |
| DBR11301 | 73 | 74 | 1 | 3.91 |
| DBR11702 | 131 | 132 | 1 | 4.17 |
| DBR1201 | 92 | 93 | 1 | 13.13 |
| DBR1201 | 94 | 95 | 1 | 3.88 |
| DBR1201 | 121 | 122 | 1 | 3.37 |
| DELTA Significant Intersections | DELTA Significant Intersections | DELTA Significant Intersections | DELTA Significant Intersections | DELTA Significant Intersections |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hole_ID | mFrom | mTo | Thickness(m) | Au(g/t) |
| SDR100401 | 169 | 170 | 1 | 1.15 |
| SDR102001 | 88 | 89 | 1 | 1.7 |
| SDR102001 | 125 | 126 | 1 | 1.87 |
| SDR102001 | 126 | 127 | 1 | 2.77 |
| SDR102001 | 127 | 128 | 1 | 1.69 |
| SDR102002 | 169 | 170 | 1 | 1.61 |
| SDR102002 | 171 | 172 | 1 | 3.12 |
| SDR102002 | 172 | 173 | 1 | 3.57 |
| SDR102002 | 173 | 174 | 1 | 1.05 |
| SDR102801 | 119 | 120 | 1 | 1.23 |
| SDR102801 | 120 | 121 | 1 | 1.07 |
| SDR102801 | 121 | 122 | 1 | 1.29 |
| SDR102802 | 153 | 154 | 1 | 1.58 |
| SDR102802 | 155 | 156 | 1 | 14.2 |
| SDR102802 | 156 | 157 | 1 | 7.47 |
| SDR102802 | 157 | 158 | 1 | 3.04 |
| SDR102802 | 158 | 159 | 1 | 1.14 |
| SDR102802 | 160 | 161 | 1 | 5.13 |
| SDR102802 | 161 | 162 | 1 | 1.13 |
| SDR103601 | 120 | 121 | 1 | 3.34 |
| SDR103601 | 121 | 122 | 1 | 4.41 |
| SDR103601 | 122 | 123 | 1 | 1.2 |
| SDR103601 | 123 | 124 | 1 | 1.01 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SDR103601 | 124 | 125 | 1 | 15.24 |
| SDR103601 | 125 | 126 | 1 | 8.91 |
| SDR103601 | 126 | 127 | 1 | 2.81 |
| SDR103601 | 127 | 128 | 1 | 1.66 |
| SDR103601 | 130 | 131 | 1 | 1.51 |
| SDR103601 | 131 | 132 | 1 | 3.54 |
| SDR103601 | 132 | 133 | 1 | 2.05 |
| SDR103601 | 133 | 134 | 1 | 16.32 |
| SDR103601 | 134 | 135 | 1 | 8.11 |
| SDR103601 | 135 | 136 | 1 | 10.12 |
**Appendix
JORC
Table
1
Compliance**
Section
1
Sampling
Techniques
and
Data
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Sampling techniques | • Nature and quality of sampling (eg | • The Alpha deposit was drilled |
| cut channels, random chips, or | primarily in a nominal 20m by 20m | |
| specific specialized industry standard | spacing in areas; a total of 1349 | |
| measurement tools appropriate to the | historic RC drill holes, and 46 infill | |
| minerals under investigation, such as | RC drill holes drilled in 2012. | |
| down hole gamma sondes, or | • The Ben Hur deposit was drilled | |
| handheld XRF instruments, etc). | primarily in a nominal 20m by 20m | |
| These examples should not be taken | and 40m by 20m spacing in areas; a | |
| as limiting the broad meaning of | total of 929 historic RC drill holes, | |
| sampling. | and 191 infill RC drill holes drilled | |
| • Include reference to measures taken | in 2012. | |
| to ensure sample representatively and | • The Delta deposit was drilled | |
| the appropriate calibration of any | primarily in a nominal 20m by 20m | |
| measurement tools or systems used. | and 40m by 20m spacing in areas; a | |
| • Aspects of the determination of | total of the historic RC drill holes, | |
| mineralisation that are Material to the | and 75 infill RC drill holes drilled in | |
| Public Report. | 2012. | |
| • In cases where ‘industry standard’ | • The drilling programs in Alpha, Ben | |
| work has been done this would be | Hur and Delta areas were designed | |
| relatively simple (eg ‘reverse | to optimallyintersect the | |
| circulation drilling was used to obtain | mineralised zones. | |
| 1 m samples from which 3 kg was | • Sampling was carried out under | |
| pulverised to produce a 30 g charge | Stone’s supervision according to its | |
| for fire assay’). In other cases more | QAQC protocols and procedures. | |
| explanation may be required, such as | This included the use of field | |
| where there is coarse gold that has | duplicates, commercially prepared | |
| inherent sampling problems. Unusual | blanks and certified reference | |
| commodities or mineralisation types | materials. | |
| (eg submarine nodules) may warrant | • The orientation of the mineralisation | |
| disclosure of detailed information. | had been determined by mapping | |
| and previous diamond and RC | ||
| drilling. This was confirmed in the | ||
| latest drilling campaign. | ||
| • Drill core was split to produce | ||
| samples ranging from 2.5 to 3.5kg in | ||
| weight. In the assay laboratory the | ||
| samples were crushed pulverised | ||
| and subsampled to produce a 50g | ||
| charge for fire assaying with an | ||
| AAS finish. This gave a total | ||
| determination of Au. | ||
| Drilling techniques | • Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, | • The drilling rig cyclone was |
| open-hole hammer, rotary air blast, | regularly cleaned out and flushed at | |
| auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details | rod changes in RC drilling program. | |
| (eg core diameter, triple or standard | This was to prevent any smearing | |
| tube, depth of diamond tails, face- | of grade between 1m sample | |
| sampling bit or other type, whether core | intervals. |
|
| is oriented and if so, by what method, | ||
| _etc). _ | ||
| Drill sample | • Method of recording and assessing core | • A record ofqualitative sample |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary | Commentary |
|---|---|---|---|
| recovery | and chip sample recoveries and results | recovery and moisture content was | |
| assessed. | recorded by field assistants under | ||
| • Measures taken to maximise sample | the supervision of the rig geologist. | ||
| recovery and ensure representative | • | Weight checks were done | |
| nature of the samples. | periodically at the rig. Overall | ||
| • Whether a relationship exists between | sample weight and quality was | ||
| sample recovery and grade and whether | good. The rig geologist closely | ||
| sample bias may have occurred due to | monitored the rig to ensure the | ||
| preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse | entire sample was collected in both | ||
| material. | bulk plastic & calico bag prior to | ||
| removal from the cyclone splitter, | |||
| and action was taken if sample | |||
| weights showed marked variations. | |||
| Logging | • Whether core and chip samples have | • | All RC chips were logged at the |
| been geologically and geotechnically | drill-rig-site for main/subordinate | ||
| logged to a level of detail to support | lithology, colour, grainsize, | ||
| appropriate Mineral Resource | regolith, alteration, oxidation and | ||
| estimation, mining studies and | mineralisation. | ||
| metallurgical studies. | • | Geological logging is both | |
| • Whether logging is qualitative or | qualitative and quantitative in | ||
| quantitative in nature. Core (or | nature. The lithology, colour, grain | ||
| costean, channel, etc) photography. | size, regolith, alteration, oxidation, | ||
| • The total length and percentage of the | veining and mineralisation were | ||
| relevant intersections logged. | recorded. Sulphide and vein content | ||
| were logged as a percentage of the | |||
| interval. Representative chips were | |||
| collected in chip trays for each 4m | |||
| interval and retained on site (no | |||
| photographs). | |||
| • | All of the drilling was geologically | ||
| logged. | |||
| Sub-sampling | • If core, whether cut or sawn and | • | The RC samples were sub-sampled |
| techniques and | whether quarter, half or all core taken. | using a rig mounted, self-levelling | |
| sample preparation | • If non-core, whether riffled, tube | cone splitter. The vast majority of | |
| sampled, rotary split, etc and whether | the samples were dry with rare | ||
| sampled wet or dry. | moist and wet samples recorded on | ||
| • For all sample types, the nature, quality | the sampling sheet. | ||
| and appropriateness of the sample | • | The sample preparation followed | |
| preparation technique. | industry best practice in sample | ||
| • Quality control procedures adopted for | preparation involving oven drying | ||
| all sub-sampling stages to maximise | and pulverisation of the entire | ||
| representivity of samples. | ~3kg sub-sample using LM5 | ||
| • Measures taken to ensure that the | grinding mills to a grind size of | ||
| sampling is representative of the in situ | 85% passing less than 75 microns. | ||
| material collected, including for | • | Field duplicates were collected and | |
| instance results for field | assessed to determine cone splitter | ||
| duplicate/second-half sampling. | repeatability; results showed | ||
| • Whether sample sizes are appropriate | reasonable repeatability. | ||
| to the grain size of the material being | • | Commercially prepared and | |
| sampled. | certified reference materials | ||
| (standards and blanks) along with | |||
| field duplicates were inserted at a | |||
| ratio of 1:20 into the sample string. | |||
| The QAQC results from this | |||
| program were considered to be | |||
| acceptable. | |||
| • | Sample recoveries were recorded | ||
| byStone's field staff. Apertures in |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary | Commentary |
|---|---|---|---|
| the cone splitter were adjusted to | |||
| maintain a sample weight between | |||
| 2.5 and 3.5kg. Periodic sample | |||
| weighing was carried out to ensure | |||
| an even split between duplicate | |||
| samples by the cone splitter. | |||
| • | The sample sizes are considered to | ||
| be appropriate and to correctly | |||
| represent mineralisation at the | |||
| deposit based on the style of | |||
| mineralisation (lode/ mesothermal | |||
| gold), the thickness and | |||
| consistency of the intersections, | |||
| the sampling methodology and | |||
| assayranges returned forgold. | |||
| Quality of assay data | • The nature, quality and appropriateness |
• |
A 50g charge for the Fire Assaying |
| and laboratory tests | of the assaying and laboratory | was employed. This is considered | |
| procedures used and whether the | to be an appropriate sub-sample | ||
| technique is considered partial or total. | size for a total determination of | ||
| • For geophysical tools, spectrometers, | gold. | ||
| handheld XRF instruments, etc, the | • | No geophysical tools were used to | |
| parameters used in determining the | determine any element | ||
| analysis including instrument make and | concentrations. | ||
| model, reading times, calibrations | • | Sample preparation checks for | |
| factors applied and their derivation, | fineness were carried out by the | ||
| etc. | laboratory as part of their internal | ||
| • Nature of quality control procedures | procedures to ensure the grind size | ||
| adopted (eg standards, blanks, | of 85% passing 75 micron was | ||
| duplicates, external laboratory checks) | achieved. Laboratory quality | ||
| and whether acceptable levels of | control involved the use of certified | ||
| accuracy (ie lack of bias) and precision | reference material, blanks, splits | ||
| have been established. | and replicates as part of the in | ||
| house procedures. These results | |||
| were used along with Stone’s | |||
| quality control data to illustrate that | |||
| there was no systematic bias and | |||
| that results had an acceptable level | |||
| ofprecision and accuracy. | |||
| Verification of | • The verification of significant | • | The Senior Exploration Geologist |
| sampling and | intersections by either independent or | from Stone has visually verified the | |
| assaying | alternative company personnel. | significant intersections using | |
| • The use of twinned holes. | material collected in the diamond | ||
| • Documentation of primary data, data | cores and RC chip trays. | ||
| entry procedures, data verification, | • | There were twinned holes drilled at | |
| data storage (physical and electronic) | Ben Hur deposit in 2012; No | ||
| protocols. | twinned holes were drilled at the | ||
| • Discuss any adjustment to assay data. | Alpha and Delta deposit; | ||
| • | The primary data was collected by | ||
| using logging software that was | |||
| installed on a Toughbook™. This | |||
| software contained standard lookup | |||
| tables for the logging codes. The | |||
| collected data was subsequently | |||
| validated according to Stone’s | |||
| proceduresprior to being sent to | |||
| Kalgoorlie Assay Laboratories. At | |||
| this point further validations were | |||
| carried outprior to uploadingthe |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| data into a SQL database. | ||
| • No adjustments were made to the | ||
| assaydata. | ||
| Location of data | • Accuracy and quality of surveys used to | • Post drilling a hand-held GPS was |
| points | locate drill holes (collar and down-hole | used to record the drill hole |
| surveys), trenches, mine workings and | coordinates. These locations were | |
| other locations used in Mineral | used by Stone's Mine Surveyors | |
| Resource estimation. | who employed a Real Time | |
| • Specification of the grid system used. | Kinematic (RTK) Differential GPS | |
| • Quality and adequacy of topographic | to pick up the collar of the holes. | |
| control. | The RTK method provides | |
| positional precision up to 10mm. | ||
| Down-hole surveys were carried | ||
| out every 30m using a Camteq | ||
| Electronic Multi-shot camera. | ||
| Regular re-surveying was carried | ||
| out to check the quality of readings. | ||
| • All work was carried out in the | ||
| Geocentric Datum of Australia | ||
| 1994 (GDA94) within the zone 51 | ||
| projection. | ||
| Data spacing and | • Data spacing for reporting of | • This programme of resource |
| distribution | Exploration Results. | definition drilling conducted at the |
| • Whether the data spacing and | Alpha, Ben Hur and Delta deposits | |
| distribution is sufficient to establish the | were on an approximate 20m by | |
| degree of geological and grade | 20m spacing, along strike and down | |
| continuity appropriate for the Mineral | dip. | |
| Resource and Ore Reserve estimation | • 20m by 20m spacing at the Alpha, | |
| procedure(s) and classifications | Ben Hur and Delta deposits has | |
| applied. | been considered sufficient to | |
| • Whether sample compositing has been | establish geological and grade | |
| applied. | continuity according to the | |
| Australian JORC 2012 code; This | ||
| code has been used as a reference | ||
| on reporting results to the ASX and | ||
| the public. | ||
| • No compositing has been applied to | ||
| the exploration samples. | ||
| Orientation of data | • Whether the orientation of sampling | • Pit mapping and structural |
| in relation to | achieves unbiased sampling of possible | measurements have been taken at |
| geological structure | structures and the extent to which this is | the deposits and they confirm the |
| known, considering the deposit type. | orientation of mineralisation | |
| • If the relationship between the drilling | defined by the drilling. Based upon | |
| orientation and the orientation of key | the above information the drilling | |
| mineralised structures is considered to | for both programs has been largely | |
| have introduced a sampling bias, this | perpendicular to the mineralisation | |
| should be assessed and reported if | with some minor exceptions due to | |
| material. | constraints enforced by mining | |
| activities and infrastructure. | ||
| • No significant orientation bias has | ||
| been identified in the data at this | ||
| point. | ||
| Sample security | • The measures taken to ensure sample | • Once the samples had been |
| security. | collected and checked by the field | |
| staff they were placed into | ||
| polyweave bags. These samples | ||
| were then taken to a secure |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| laydown area at the Alpha, Delta | ||
| mine site. Toll Priority transported | ||
| the samples to Perth to the assay | ||
| laboratory who stored them in a | ||
| locked yard. A series of well tested | ||
| digital and paper tracking | ||
| mechanisms were used by Stone to | ||
| track the progress of the sample | ||
| batches. | ||
| Audits or reviews | • The results of any audits or reviews of | • An external review was carried out |
| sampling techniques and data. | by CSA in July 2012. The sampling | |
| techniques and quality of samples | ||
| were found to be satisfactory. |
**Section
2
Reporting
of
Exploration
Results**
(Criteria
listed
in
the
preceding
section
also
apply
to
this
section.)
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Mineral tenement | • Type, reference name/number, location | • The Alpha deposit is located in |
| and land tenure | and ownership including agreements or | M38/1058, M38/1056, M38/1057, |
| status | material issues with third parties such as | M38/968, and P38/3834 mining |
| joint ventures, partnerships, overriding | licences. | |
| royalties, native title interests, historical | • The Ben Hur deposit is located in | |
| sites, wilderness or national park and | M38/339 mining licences. | |
| environmental settings. | • The Delta deposit is located in | |
| • The security of the tenure held at the time | M38/346 mining licences. | |
| of reporting along with any known | • Stone Gold Mining Limited has a | |
| impediments to obtaining a licence to | 100% interest in these tenements. | |
| operate in the area. | • The tenements are in good standing | |
| with no known impediments. | ||
| Exploration done by | • Acknowledgment and appraisal of | • Exploration by other parties has |
| other parties | exploration by other parties. | been reviewed and taken into |
| account when exploring. Previous | ||
| parties conducted rock chip | ||
| sampling, mapping and drilling. | ||
| This report only concerns | ||
| exploration results collected by | ||
| Stone. | ||
| Geology | • Deposit type, geological setting and style | • Gold mineralisation is both |
| of mineralisation. | structurally and lithologically | |
| controlled and occurs in a series of | ||
| stepped lodes. | ||
| • The mineralized zone at Alpha is | ||
| based on a single, shear hosted | ||
| lode. The lode is shallow north | ||
| dipping within the oxide position | ||
| and steepens to around 50° to 60° in | ||
| fresh rock. The shear geometry | ||
| plunges around 10° to 150° to the | ||
| northwest (300°). | ||
| • The main mineralised zone at Ben | ||
| Hur is contained within a vertical to | ||
| steeply east dipping, sheared quartz | ||
| dolerite unit which is 40m to 50m | ||
| thick and strikes north northwest | ||
| over the length of the lease. | ||
| • The mineralization in Delta deposit | ||
| is associated with steep east dipping | ||
| sedimentary units, in particular the | ||
| chert horizon located on the | ||
| footwall of the sediment sequence. | ||
| Drill hole | • A summary of all information material to | • Refer to Tables 1 & 2 and Section |
| Information | the understanding of the exploration | 1. |
| results including a tabulation of the | ||
| following information for all Material | ||
| drill holes: | ||
o easting and northing of the drill hole |
||
| collar | ||
o elevation or RL (Reduced Level – |
||
| elevation above sea level in metres) of |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| the drill hole collar | ||
o dip and azimuth of the hole |
||
o down hole length and interception |
||
| depth | ||
o hole length. |
||
| • If the exclusion of this information is | ||
| justified on the basis that the information | ||
| is not Material and this exclusion does | ||
| not detract from the understanding of the | ||
| report, the Competent Person should | ||
| clearly explain why this is the case. | ||
| Data aggregation | • In reporting Exploration Results, | • All of the reported intersections |
| methods | weighting averaging techniques, | have a lower cut-off of 0.5g/t with a |
| maximum and/or minimum grade | maximum internal dilution of two | |
| truncations (eg cutting of high grades) | consecutive samples. No top-cuts | |
| and cut-off grades are usually Material | were applied. Individual 1m results | |
| and should be stated. | >1 g/t Au are also included. | |
| • Where aggregate intercepts incorporate | • Higher grade (generally >5g/t) | |
| short lengths of high grade results and | intervals within results were | |
| longer lengths of low grade results, the | reported alongside the overall | |
| procedure used for such aggregation | intersection, where a substantial | |
| should be stated and some typical | proportion of the total gold in an | |
| examples of such aggregations should be | intersection was contained within | |
| shown in detail. | the high-grade sub-interval(s) or | |
| • The assumptions used for any reporting | grades were materially higher than | |
| of metal equivalent values should be | adjacent assays. For example, in a | |
| clearly stated. | run of 1-2 g/t results, assays over | |
| 5.0 g/t Au would be reported as a | ||
| sub-interval; in a run of 2-6 g/t | ||
| assays, results >10 g/t Au would be | ||
| reported as a sub-interval. In these | ||
| instances generally a maximum | ||
| internal dilution of two consecutive | ||
| samples was used. No top cuts were | ||
| applied. | ||
| • No metal equivalents were used. | ||
| Relationship between | • These relationships are particularly | • The main zone of mineralisation at |
| mineralisation | important in the reporting of Exploration | the Alpha, Ben Hur and Delta |
| widths and intercept | Results. | deposits are broadly 310°-trending |
| lengths | • If the geometry of the mineralisation with | structure that dips approximately |
| respect to the drill hole angle is known, | 65°to the south-west. Slightly | |
| its nature should be reported. | obliquely striking mineralisation is | |
| • If it is not known and only the down hole | most strongly formed in the | |
| lengths are reported, there should be a | footwall but also exists in the | |
| clear statement to this effect (eg ‘down | hangingwall to the main zone. | |
| hole length, true width not known’). | • Drill holes, where possible were | |
| designed to be perpendicular to the | ||
| lodes, however, in some cases local | ||
| infrastructure inhibited this. | ||
| • All of the intersections are given in | ||
| down hole metre lengths. | ||
| Diagrams | • Appropriate maps and sections (with | • Refer to previous announcements |
| scales) and tabulations of intercepts | ||
| should be included for any significant | ||
| discovery being reported These should | ||
| include, but not be limited to a plan view | ||
| of drill hole collar locations and | ||
| appropriate sectional views. |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Balanced reporting | • Where comprehensive reporting of all | • All results were reported for the |
| Exploration Results is not practicable, | entire drill programs. | |
| representative reporting of both low and | ||
| high grades and/or widths should be | ||
| practiced to avoid misleading reporting | ||
| of Exploration Results. | ||
| Other substantive | • Other exploration data, if meaningful and | • No other exploration data that has |
| exploration data | material, should be reported including | been collected is considered to be |
| (but not limited to): geological | meaningful or material to this | |
| observations; geophysical survey results; | announcement. | |
| geochemical survey results; bulk samples | ||
| – size and method of treatment; | ||
| metallurgical test results; bulk density, | ||
| groundwater, geotechnical and rock | ||
| characteristics; potential deleterious or | ||
| contaminating substances. | ||
| Further work | • The nature and scale of planned further | • Currently, over 4,000m further |
| work (eg tests for lateral extensions or | Phase II resource definition | |
| depth extensions or large-scale step-out | diamond and RC drilling is planned | |
| drilling). | for the Ben Hur deposit. | |
| • Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas | • Follow up drilling is currently | |
| of possible extensions, including the main | being finalised so is not shown. |
|
| geological interpretations and future | ||
| drilling areas, provided this information | ||
| is not commercially sensitive. |
**Section
3
Estimation
and
Reporting
of
Mineral
Resources**
(Criteria
listed
in
section
1,
and
where
relevant
in
section
2,
also
apply
to
this
section.)
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Database integrity | • Measures taken to ensure that data has not | • The database is maintained by site |
| been corrupted by, for example, transcription | personnel. | |
| or keying errors, between its initial collection | • The exploration database used for | |
| and its use for Mineral Resource estimation | the resource estimation has been | |
| purposes. | validated and considered accurate. | |
| • Data validationprocedures used. | ||
| Site visits | • Comment on any site visits undertaken by the | • The Competent Person for this |
| Competent Person and the outcome of those | update is a full time employee of | |
| visits. | CSA Global and undertakes regular | |
| • If no site visits have been undertaken indicate | site visits ensuring industry | |
| why this is the case. | standards of the Mineral Resource | |
| estimation process from sampling | ||
| through to final block model. | ||
| Geological | • Confidence in (or conversely, the uncertainty | • Geological and mineralisation |
| interpretation | of) the geological interpretation of the mineral | interpretations were reviewed by |
| deposit. | CSA geologist. The wireframes | |
| • Nature of the data used and of any | were generated based on cross | |
| assumptions made. | sections widths of 20m – 20m | |
| • The effect, if any, of alternative interpretations | spacing. This was based on | |
| on Mineral Resource estimation. | exploration and grade control | |
| • The use of geology in guiding and controlling | drilling patterns. | |
| Mineral Resource estimation. | • Mineralisation cut-off grades of | |
| • The factors affecting continuity both of grade | 0.3g/t Au combined with the | |
| and geology. | geological logging were used to | |
| define the mineralised envelopes. | ||
| • The geological interpretation of | ||
| mineralised boundaries is | ||
| considered robust and alternative | ||
| interpretations do not have the | ||
| potential to impact significantly on | ||
| the Mineral Resources. | ||
| Dimensions | • The extent and variability of the Mineral | • The Alpha deposit mineralisation |
| Resource expressed as length (along strike or | extends from 472,000mE to | |
| otherwise), plan width, and depth below | 473,500mE, 6,822,460mN to | |
| surface to the upper and lower limits of the | 6,823,200mN, and 30m below | |
| Mineral Resource. | surface. The deposit with multiple | |
| lodes generally strikes towards NW | ||
| with a strike length of | ||
| approximately 1,500m, dipping | ||
| towards the northeast at 30° -45° | ||
| with and having a vertical extent of | ||
| about 100m. | ||
| • The Ben Hur deposit mineralisation | ||
| extends from 437,000mE to | ||
| 438,000mE, 6,883,500mN to | ||
| 6,885,600mN, and 30m below | ||
| surface. The deposit with multiple | ||
| lodes generally strikes towards NW | ||
| with a strike length of | ||
| approximately 2,000m, dipping | ||
| towards the northeast at 70° -80° | ||
| with and havinga vertical extent of |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| about 120m. | ||
| • The Delta deposit mineralisation | ||
| extends from 441,000mE to | ||
| 442,000mE, 6,865,000mN to | ||
| 6,867,500mN, and 30m below | ||
| surface. The deposit with multiple | ||
| lodes generally strikes towards NW | ||
| with a strike length of | ||
| approximately 2,000m, dipping | ||
| towards the northeast at 70° - 80° | ||
| with and having a vertical extent of | ||
| about 100m. | ||
| Estimation and | • The nature and appropriateness of the | • 1m composites was created and |
| modelling techniques | estimation technique(s) applied and key | used for the statistical, variography |
| assumptions, including treatment of extreme | analyses and estimation. | |
| grade values, domaining, interpolation | • Thorough univariate statistical | |
| parameters and maximum distance of | analysis of density weighted, 1m, | |
| extrapolation from data points. If a computer | mineralogy flagged, downhole | |
| assisted estimation method was chosen include | composites has been completed for |
|
| a description of computer software and | gold and for all lodes and top-cuts | |
| parameters used. | established where applicable. | |
| • The availability of check estimates, previous | • Statistical analysis indicated that | |
| estimates and/or mine production records and | outlier management was crucial to | |
| whether the Mineral Resource estimate takes | prevent severe high grade smearing | |
| appropriate account of such data. | that could result in potential | |
| • The assumptions made regarding recovery of | overestimation for some elements. | |
| by-products. | The approach used has been | |
| • Estimation of deleterious elements or other | capping (Top-cuts were defined by | |
| non-grade variables of economic significance | domain following thorough | |
| (eg sulphur for acid mine drainage | examinations of histograms, | |
| characterisation). | probability curves and the spatial | |
| • In the case of block model interpolation, the | locations of the outliers). Top cuts | |
| block size in relation to the average sample | ranged from 5g/t to 100g/t based on | |
| spacing and the search employed. | analysis of individual lodes | |
| • Any assumptions behind modelling of selective | statistics. | |
| mining units. | • Variogram modelling completed | |
| • Any assumptions about correlation between | within Isatis™ software and used to | |
| variables. | define the characterization of the | |
| • Description of how the geological interpretation was used to control the resource estimates. |
spatial continuity of gold within all lodes and parameters used for the interpolation process. Variogram |
|
| • Discussion of basis for using or not using grade cutting or capping. • The process of validation, the checking process used, the comparison of model data to drill hole data, and use of reconciliation data if available. |
model are cross-validated to ensure parameters are accurate. • Quantitative Kriging Neighbourhood analysis (QKNA) using goodness of fit statistics to optimize estimation parameters has |
|
| been undertaken. Parameters | ||
| optimised include block size, search | ||
| parameters, number of samples | ||
| (minimum and maximum) and | ||
| block descritization. | ||
| • Directional ranges have been | ||
| determined from variogram | ||
| modelling and are used to constrain | ||
| the search distances used in block |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| interpolation, incorporating | ||
| geologists’ interpretation of ore | ||
| geometry and continuity. | ||
| Estimation search strategies | ||
| implemented have sought to ensure | ||
| robust estimates while minimising | ||
| conditional bias. Three search | ||
| estimation runs are used with initial | ||
| short-search runs extending the | ||
| sample influence in later runs. | ||
| • Block estimation has been | ||
| completed within Datamine™ | ||
| Studio 3 Resource Modelling | ||
| software. Three dimensional | ||
| mineralisation wireframes were | ||
| completed within Micromine™ | ||
| software and imported into | ||
| Datamine™. These wireframes are | ||
| used as hard boundaries for the | ||
| interpolation. | ||
| • Ordinary Kriging using a local | ||
| dynamic anisotropy search is used | ||
| for block grade estimates using | ||
| uniquely coded 1m composite data | ||
| for respective lodes. | ||
| • All block estimates are based on | ||
| interpolation into parent blocks. | ||
| Parent block estimates are then | ||
| assigned to sub-blocks. Mineral | ||
| Resource estimation does not | ||
| include any form of dilution. | ||
| • Block model extends from local | ||
| grid 4,780mE to 5,400mE, | ||
| 10,800mN to 12,700mN and | ||
| vertical from800mRL to | ||
| 1,4000mRL. | ||
| • Only gold was estimated. | ||
| • No selective mining units were | ||
| assumed in this estimate. | ||
| • Standard model validation has been | ||
| completed using visual and | ||
| numerical methods and formal peer | ||
| review sessions by key geology | ||
| staff. | ||
| • Mineral Resource Model has been | ||
| validated visually against the input | ||
| composite/raw drillhole data with | ||
| sufficient spot checks carried out on | ||
| a number of block estimates on | ||
| sections and plans. | ||
| • Easting, northing and elevation | ||
| swath plots have been generated to | ||
| check input composited assay | ||
| means for block estimates within | ||
| swath windows. | ||
| • A comparison of block volume | ||
| weighted mean versus the drillhole | ||
| cell de-clustered meangrade of the |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary | Commentary |
|---|---|---|---|
| composited data was undertaken. | |||
| • | Efficiency models using block | ||
| Kriging Efficiencies (KE) and | |||
| Slope of Regression (ZZ) were used | |||
| to quantitatively measure | |||
| estimation quality to ensure the | |||
| desired level of quality of | |||
| estimation. | |||
| Moisture | • Whether the tonnages are estimated on a dry | • | Tonnages are estimated on a dry |
| basis or with natural moisture, and the method | basis. | ||
| of determination of the moisture content. | |||
| Cut-off parameters | • The basis of the adopted cut-off grade(s) or | • | The resource is not constrained by |
| quality parameters applied. | economic cut off grades. | ||
| • | The nominal 0.3g/t Au boundary | ||
| applied to the mineralisation zone is | |||
| based on analysis of the sample | |||
| population and localgeology. | |||
| Mining factors or | • Assumptions made regarding possible mining | • | There are historic open pits at the |
| assumptions | methods, minimum mining dimensions and | Alpha and Delta deposits; | |
| internal (or, if applicable, external) mining | • | The Ben Hur deposit is being | |
| dilution. It is always necessary as part of the | considered by Stone as an open pit | ||
| process of determining reasonable prospects | operation in the near future. | ||
| for eventual economic extraction to consider | • | CSA has not received open pit | |
| potential mining methods, but the assumptions | design yet. | ||
| made regarding mining methods and | |||
| parameters when estimating Mineral | |||
| Resources may not always be rigorous. Where | |||
| this is the case, this should be reported with an | |||
| explanation of the basis of the mining | |||
| assumptions made. | |||
| Metallurgical factors | • The basis for assumptions or predictions |
• | The qualitative assessment of |
| or assumptions | regarding metallurgical amenability. It is | sandstone and clay content of the | |
| always necessary as part of the process of | mineralised zones has been built | ||
| determining reasonable prospects for eventual | into the model. Relative sandstone | ||
| economic extraction to consider potential | and clay content affects the | ||
| metallurgical methods, but the assumptions | processing of the ore. | ||
| regarding metallurgical treatment processes | • | Assumptions are based on DFS | |
| and parameters made when reporting Mineral | metallurgical test work. | ||
| Resources may not always be rigorous. Where | |||
| this is the case, this should be reported with an | |||
| explanation of the basis of the metallurgical | |||
| assumptions made. | |||
| Environmen-tal | • Assumptions made regarding possible waste | • | The Alpha , Ben Hur and Delta |
| factors or | and process residue disposal options. It is | projects are designed with a fully | |
| assumptions | always necessary as part of the process of | lined Tailings Storage Facility and | |
| determining reasonable prospects for eventual | it is planned that all sulphide | ||
| economic extraction to consider the potential | material mined from the operation | ||
| environmental impacts of the mining and | will be processed in the | ||
| processing operation. While at this stage the | concentrator, eliminating any PAF | ||
| determination of potential environmental | on the waste dumps. | ||
| impacts, particularly for a greenfields project, | • | ||
| may not always be well advanced, the status of | |||
| early consideration of these potential | |||
| environmental impacts should be reported. | |||
| Where these aspects have not been considered | |||
| this should be reported with an explanation of | |||
| the environmental assumptions made. |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary | Commentary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bulk density | • Whether assumed or determined. If assumed, | • | Most dry bulk density |
| the basis for the assumptions. If determined, | determinations have come from | ||
| the method used, whether wet or dry, the | samples of the diamond drill holes | ||
| frequency of the measurements, the nature, size | over a range of RL’s. | ||
| and representativeness of the samples. | • | They have been determined using | |
| • The bulk density for bulk material must have | industry standard methods of | ||
| been measured by methods that adequately | dried/sealed weight of core or rock | ||
| account for void spaces (vugs, porosity, etc), | sample in water versus the dry | ||
| moisture and differences between rock and | weight in air. | ||
| alteration zones within the deposit. | • | ||
| • Discuss assumptions for bulk density estimates | |||
| used in the evaluation process of the different | |||
| materials. | |||
| Classification | • The basis for the classification of the Mineral | • | The Alpha, Ben Hur and Delta |
| Resources into varying confidence categories. | Mineral Resources have been | ||
| • Whether appropriate account has been taken | classified and reported in | ||
| of all relevant factors (ie relative confidence in | accordance with The Australasian | ||
| tonnage/grade estimations, reliability of input | Code for Reporting of Mineral | ||
| data, confidence in continuity of geology and | Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC | ||
| metal values, quality, quantity and distribution | Code 2012 Version). Resource | ||
| of the data). | classification is based on | ||
| • Whether the result appropriately reflects the | confidence in the geological | ||
| Competent Person’s view of the deposit. | domaining, drill spacing and | ||
| geostatistical measures. | |||
| • | The initial classification process | ||
| was based on an interpolation | |||
| distance and minimum samples | |||
| within the search ellipse. The main | |||
| components are summarised as | |||
| follows: | |||
| • | Initial classification: | ||
- |
The resource was classed as | ||
| Inferred if the average weighted | |||
| sample distance was greater than 50 | |||
| m. | |||
- |
The resource was classed as | ||
| Indicated if the average weighted | |||
| sample distance was between 25 m | |||
| and 50 m. | |||
- |
Numbers of drill holes -< 2 | ||
| Indicated and Inferred resources | |||
| downgraded one class. | |||
| • | The initial classification was | ||
| reviewed visually. Based on the | |||
| initial classification, three solids | |||
| rescat_ind and rescat_inf were | |||
| created to define Measured, | |||
| Indicated and Inferred resources. | |||
| This defined resource categories | |||
| based on a combination of data | |||
| density and geological confidence. | |||
| • | |||
| Audits or reviews | • The results of any audits or reviews of Mineral | • | The Mineral Resource and |
| Resource estimates. | estimation procedures prepared by | ||
| SKR have been reviewed by CSA. | |||
| • | The process for geological | ||
| modelling, estimation and reporting | |||
| of Mineral Resources has been |
| Criteria | JORC Code explanation | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| subject to an independent, external | ||
| review by CSA. CSA undertook a | ||
| peer review during 5th – 6th | ||
| January 2014 and found the process | ||
| to be industry standard with minor | ||
| recommendations as part of | ||
| continuous improvement. | ||
| Discussion of | • Where appropriate a statement of the relative | • The Mineral Resources have been |
| relative accuracy/ | accuracy and confidence level in the Mineral | reported in accordance with the |
| confidence | Resource estimate using an approach or | guidelines of the 2012 edition of the |
| procedure deemed appropriate by the | Australasian Code for Reporting of | |
| Competent Person. For example, the | Exploration Results, Mineral | |
| application of statistical or geostatistical | Resources and Ore Reserves and | |
| procedures to quantify the relative accuracy of | reflects the relative accuracy of the | |
| the resource within stated confidence limits, | Mineral Resources estimates. | |
| or, if such an approach is not deemed | • The current Mineral Resource | |
| appropriate, a qualitative discussion of the | model represents a robust global | |
| factors that could affect the relative accuracy | estimate of the remaining, in-situ | |
| and confidence of the estimate. | gold mineralisation for the Alpha, | |
| • The statement should specify whether it relates | Ben Hur and Delta deposits. | |
| to global or local estimates, and, if local, state | • Existing operating reports of | |
| the relevant tonnages, which should be | achieved production verse estimate | |
| relevant to technical and economic evaluation. | is positive. | |
| Documentation should include assumptions | • It is recommended to use optimised | |
| made and the procedures used. | pit shells as a guide to create | |
| • These statements of relative accuracy and | drilling programmes that maximise | |
| confidence of the estimate should be compared | the conversion from lower category | |
| with production data, where available. | resources (Inferred to Indicated) | |
| and reduces mining risk attributed | ||
| to data density and quality. Careful | ||
| consideration of mining dilution is | ||
| warranted given the tenor, style and | ||
| orientation of the mineralised lodes. |
**Section
4
Estimation
and
Reporting
of
Ore
Reserves
-‐
–Not
Applicable**
(Criteria
listed
in
section
1,
and
where
relevant
in
sections
2
and
3,
also
apply
to
this section.)
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary