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Braxia Scientific Corp. — M&A Activity 2020
Jun 26, 2020
47870_rns_2020-06-26_a5646fef-2cf2-439f-a24a-3cc20a6ab008.pdf
M&A Activity
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AMALGAMATION AGREEMENT
among
CHAMPIGNON BRANDS INC.
and
ALTMED CAPITAL CORP.
and
1246882 B.C. LTD.
Dated April 9, 2020
AMALGAMATION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT made the 9 day of April, 2020.
AMONG:
CHAMPIGNON BRANDS INC., a corporation existing under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act
( "Champignon")
AND:
ALTMED CAPITAL CORP., a corporation existing under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act
("AltMed")
AND:
1246882 B.C. LTD., a corporation existing under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act
("Newco")
WHEREAS:
A. Champignon and AltMed propose to complete a business combination by way of an amalgamation under the provisions of the BCBCA (as hereinafter defined) of AltMed and Newco, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Champignon; and
B. Champignon and AltMed have agreed to negotiate, in good faith, a definitive agreement respecting such business combination, all of which are set forth in this Agreement;
NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by each of the parties hereto, the parties hereto hereby covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS, INTERPRETATION AND SCHEDULES
1.1 Definitions
In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, the following words and terms with the initial letter or letters thereof capitalized shall have the meanings ascribed to them below:
-
(a) "1933 Act" means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended;
-
(b) "1940 Act" means the United States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
-
(c) "affiliate" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term under the BCBCA;
-
(d) "Agreement" means this amalgamation agreement, together with the schedules attached hereto, as amended, amended and restated or supplemented from time to time;
-
(e) "AltMed" shall have the meaning ascribed thereto on the first page of this Agreement;
-
(f) "AltMed Board" means the board of directors of AltMed;
-
(g) "AltMed Financial Statements" shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(j) of this Agreement;
-
(h) "AltMed Properties and Assets" has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(m) of this Agreement;
-
(i) "AltMed Resolution" means the special resolution of the AltMed Shareholders approving the Amalgamation substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule A;
-
(j) "AltMed Shareholder Approval" means the approval of the AltMed Shareholders in respect of the AltMed Resolution, and any additional transactions required in connection with the Amalgamation or this Agreement;
-
(k) "AltMed Shares" means the common shares in the capital of AltMed;
-
(l) "AltMed Shareholders" means, at any time, the holders of outstanding AltMed Shares;
-
(m) "AltMed Subsidiary" means any corporation that is a subsidiary of AltMed (as such term is defined in the Securities Act (British Columbia), in force from time to time), including CRTCE, AltMed Clinical Corp. and any joint venture, partnership or limited partnership, which is directly or indirectly controlled by AltMed;
-
(n) "AltMed Warrantholders" means a Person who, immediately prior to the Amalgamation holds one or more AltMed Warrants;
-
(o) "AltMed Warrants" means the issued and outstanding warrants of AltMed which entitle the AltMed Warrantholders to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,100 AltMed Shares at a price of $500.00 per share;
-
(p) "Amalco" means the company resulting from the amalgamation of AltMed and Newco pursuant to the Amalgamation;
-
(q) "Amalco Shares" means the common shares in the capital of Amalco;
-
(r) "Amalgamating Corporations" means AltMed and Newco;
-
(s) "Amalgamation" means the amalgamation of AltMed and Newco pursuant to section 269 of the BCBCA on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, subject to any amendment thereto in accordance herewith;
-
(t) "Amalgamation Application" means the amalgamation application that will be filed with the Registrar under subsection 275(1)(a) of the BCBCA in order to give effect to the Amalgamation, substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule C;
-
(u) "Articles of Amalco" means the articles of Amalco in the form to be mutually agreed to by the Parties, substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule D;
-
(v) "ASPE" means Accounting Standards for Private Enterprises as issued by the Financial Reporting & Assurance Standards Canada, consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, as in effect from time to time;
-
(w) "BCBCA" means the British Columbia Business Corporations Act;
-
(x) "Business Day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which the principal commercial banks located in the City of Vancouver, British Columbia are open for business;
-
(y) "Certificate" has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.10 of this Agreement;
-
(z) "Champignon" shall have the meaning ascribed thereto on the first page of this Agreement;
-
(aa) "Champignon Board" means the board of directors of Champignon;
-
(bb) "Champignon Financial Statements" shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.2(k);
-
(cc) "Champignon Optionholder" means a Person who, immediately prior to the Amalgamation holds one or more Champignon Options;
-
(dd) "Champignon Options" means the outstanding options of Champignon which entitle the Champignon Optionholders to purchase an aggregate of up to 7,900,000 Champignon Shares as follows:
| Number | Exercise Price | Expiry |
|---|---|---|
| 3,900,000 | $0.22 | March 2, 2022 |
| 2,200,000 | $0.35 | March 25, 2022 |
| 1,800,000 | $0.50 | March 30, 2022 |
-
(ee) "Champignon Properties and Assets" has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.2(n) of this Agreement;
-
(ff) "Champignon Public Documents" means the public documents filed by Champignon since September 30, 2019 and available on SEDAR under Champignon' SEDAR profile;
-
(gg) "Champignon Replacement Warrants" means the Champignon Warrants to be issued to the AltMed Warrantholders to replace the AltMed Warrants, in connection with the termination of the AltMed Warrants;
-
(hh) "Champignon Securities" means the Champignon Shares and the Champignon Replacement Warrants issued in connection with the Amalgamation as set out in accordance with Section 2.1(b);
-
(ii) "Champignon Shareholders" means, at any time, the holders of Champignon Shares;
-
(jj) "Champignon Shares" means the common shares in the capital of Champignon;
-
(kk) "Champignon Subsidiary" means any corporation that is a subsidiary of Champignon (as such term is defined in the Securities Act (British Columbia), in force from time to time), including Newco and any joint venture, partnership or limited partnership, which is directly or indirectly controlled by Champignon;
-
(ll) "Champignon Warrants" means the issued and outstanding share purchase warrants of Champignon which entitle the Champignon Warrantholders to purchase an aggregate of up to 5,145,017 Champignon Shares;
-
(mm) "Completion Deadline" means the latest date by which the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are to be completed, which date shall be April 30, 2020 or such later date as the Parties may mutually agree in writing;
-
(nn) "Contract" means any note, mortgage, indenture, non-governmental permit or license, franchise, lease or other contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement binding upon AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be;
-
(oo) "CRTCE" means Canadian Rapid Treatment Center of Excellence Inc., an indirectly owned AltMed Subsidiary;
-
(pp) "CRTCE Acquisition" means the acquisition of CRTCE by AltMed and the related financing contemplated thereby;
-
(qq) "CSE" means the Canadian Securities Exchange;
-
(rr) "Directed Selling Efforts" means directed selling efforts as that term is defined in Regulation S and without limiting the foregoing, but for greater clarity in this Agreement, it means, subject to the exclusions from the definition of directed selling efforts contained in Regulation S, any activity undertaken for the purpose of, or that could reasonably be expected to have the effect of, conditioning the market in the United States for any of the Champignon Securities and includes the placement of any advertisement in a publication with a general circulation in the United States that refers to the Champignon Securities;
-
(ss) "Dissent Rights" means the rights of dissent of AltMed Shareholders in respect of the AltMed Resolution under section 272 of the BCBCA;
-
(tt) "Effective Date" means the date shown on the certificate of amalgamation issued by the Registrar in respect of the Amalgamation in accordance with section 281 of the BCBCA;
-
(uu) "Effective Time" means the earliest moment on the Effective Date or such other time on the Effective Date as the Parties hereto may agree in writing;
-
(vv) "Encumbrance" means any mortgage, pledge, assignment, charge, lien, claim, security interest, adverse interest, other third person interest or encumbrance of any kind, whether contingent or absolute, and any agreement, option, right or privilege (whether by law, contract or otherwise) capable of becoming any of the foregoing;
-
(ww) "Environmental Approvals" means all permits, certificates, licences, authorizations, consents, instructions, registrations, directions or approvals issued or required by any Governmental Entity pursuant to any Environmental Laws;
-
(xx) "Environmental Laws" means all applicable Laws relating to the protection of the environment, including the Environmental Approvals;
-
(yy) "Exchange Ratio" means two thousand (2,000) Champignon Shares for every one (1) AltMed Share;
-
(zz) "Form 9 Filing" means the Form 9 filing to be submitted to the CSE;
-
(aaa) "Former AltMed Shareholders" means the holders of AltMed Shares immediately prior to the Effective Time;
-
(bbb) "Governmental Entity" means any applicable:
- (i) multinational, federal, provincial, state, regional, municipal, local or other government, governmental or public department, central bank, court, tribunal, arbitral body, commission, board, bureau or agency, domestic or foreign;
- (ii) subdivision, agent, commission, board or authority of any of the foregoing;
- (iii) quasi-governmental or private body, including any tribunal, commission, regulatory agency or self-regulatory organization, exercising any regulatory, expropriation or taxing authority under or for the account of any of the foregoing; or
- (iv) stock exchange, including the CSE;
-
(ccc) "IFRS" means International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board, as amended from time to time;
-
(ddd) "Intellectual Property" means any and all of the following rights throughout the world, which rights are owned, licensed, used or otherwise available for use by Altmed: (a) trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, logos, designs, trade dress, slogans, taglines and Internet domain names, and any registrations, applications for registration and renewals therefor, together with all the goodwill associated with and symbolized by any of the foregoing, (b) copyrights and all other rights in works of authorship, mask works, database rights and moral rights, and any registrations, applications for registration and renewals therefor, (c) proprietary inventions (whether or not patentable
or reduced to practice) and patent disclosures, (d) patents, industrial designs (including utility model rights and design rights), applications for patents and industrial designs (including utility model rights and design rights) and all reissues, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, revisions, re-examinations and extensions or similar variations thereof, (e) trade secrets and other confidential or proprietary know how, technologies, processes, techniques, protocols, methods, algorithms, compositions, architectures, layouts, designs, drawings, plans, specifications and methodologies, including confidential or proprietary results of product performance and related studies, customer and supplier lists, pricing and cost information, and business and marketing plans and proposals, (f) software (including source code, executable code, systems, tools, data, databases, firmware, and related documentation), (g) other intellectual property rights, (h) right to collect royalties, products and proceeds in connection with any of the foregoing, and (i) right to sue and bring other claims for past, present and future infringement, misappropriation or other violation of any of the foregoing and all rights to recover damages (including lawyers' fees and expenses) or lost profits in connection therewith;
- (eee) "Laws" means all laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, decrees, rules, regulations, by-laws, statutory rules, principles of law, published policies and guidelines, judicial or arbitral or administrative or ministerial or departmental or regulatory judgments, orders, decisions, rulings or awards, including general principles of common and civil law, and terms and conditions of any grant of approval, permission, authority or license of any Governmental Entity, statutory body or self-regulatory authority, and the term "applicable" with respect to such Laws and in the context that refers to one or more Persons, means that such Laws apply to such Person or Persons or its or their business, undertaking, property or securities and emanate from a Governmental Entity (or any other Person) having jurisdiction over the aforesaid Person or Persons or its or their business, undertaking, property or securities;
- (fff) "Material Adverse Change" means any one or more changes, effects, events, occurrences or states of facts that, either individually or in the aggregate, have, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the applicable Party and any Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis;
- (ggg) "Material Adverse Effect" an effect that is, or would reasonably be expected to be, material and adverse to the Business, affairs, capitalization, properties, assets, Liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise), operations, results of operations or prospects, of the applicable Party; provided, however, that none of the following shall be deemed to constitute, and none of the following shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Material Adverse Change: (a) any adverse change or development relating to Canadian, the United States or international financial, banking or securities markets or general economic conditions; (b) any adverse change or development impacting Canada, the United States or the world economy in general; (c) changes in Laws; or (d) war, act of terrorism, civil unrest, pandemics (including the COVID-19 pandemic), or similar events; provided, however, that with respect to clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d), such matter does not have a materially disproportionate effect on AltMed or Champignon, taken as a whole, relative to other comparable Persons operating in the industry in which the applicable Party operates, and unless expressly provided in any
particular section of this Agreement, references in certain sections of this Agreement to dollar amounts are not intended to be, and shall not be deemed to be, illustrative or interpretive for purposes of determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred;
-
(hhh) "Material Contracts" means all Contracts or other obligations or rights (and all amendments, modifications and supplements thereto and all side letters to which AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be, is a party affecting the obligations of any party thereunder) to which AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be, is a party or by which any of their respective properties or assets are bound that are material to the business, properties or assets of AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be, taken as a whole, including to the extent any of the following are material to the business, properties or assets of AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be, taken as a whole, all:
- (i) employment, severance, personal services, consulting, non-competition or indemnification contracts (including any Contract to which AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be, is a party involving employees);
- (ii) Contracts granting a right of first refusal or first negotiation;
- (iii) partnership or joint venture agreements;
- (iv) Contracts for the acquisition, sale or lease of material properties or assets of AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary as the case may be, (by purchase or sale of assets or stock or otherwise);
- (v) Contracts with any Governmental Entity;
- (vi) loan or credit agreements mortgages, indentures or other Contracts or instruments evidencing indebtedness for borrowed money by AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be, or any such agreement pursuant to which indebtedness for borrowed money may be incurred;
- (vii) Contracts that purport to limit, curtail or restrict the ability of AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be, to compete in any geographic area or line of business;
- (viii) commitments and agreements to enter into any of the foregoing; and
- (ix) all Contracts that provide for annual payments to or from AltMed (or any AltMed Subsidiary) or Champignon (or any Champignon Subsidiary), as the case may be, in excess of $75,000 per annum;
-
(iii) "Newco" shall have the meaning ascribed thereto on the first page of this Agreement;
-
(jjj) "Newco Board" means the board of directors of Newco;
-
(kkk) "Newco Resolution" means the special resolution of the shareholder of Newco approving the Amalgamation substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule B;
-
(lll) "Newco Shareholder Approval" means the approval of the shareholder of Newco in respect of the Newco Resolution;
-
(mmm) "Newco Shares" means the authorized common shares in the capital of Newco;
-
(nnn) "Party" shall mean, as the context requires, either Champignon, AltMed or Newco and "Parties" shall mean all of them;
-
(ooo) "Permitted Encumbrance" means: (a) statutory Encumbrances for current Taxes, special assessments or other governmental charges not yet due and payable or delinquent or, if overdue, are being contested diligently and in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves are being maintained and for which appropriate accruals have been established in the financial documents of AltMed in accordance with GAAP; (b) statutory liens and deposits or pledges made in connection with, or to secure payment of, worker's compensation, employment insurance, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan programs mandated under Law and for which appropriate accruals have been established in accordance with GAAP; (c) restrictions on the transfer of securities arising under Law or under the Articles; (d) undetermined or inchoate Encumbrances imposed or permitted by laws such as builder's liens, construction liens, materialmens' liens and other liens, privileges or other charges of a similar nature that relate to obligations not due (or delinquent or, if due and delinquent, are being contested diligently and in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves are being maintained; (e) security given to a public utility or any municipality or governmental or public authority in connection with the operation of the business; and (f) any other encumbrances disclosed to Champignon in writing prior to the date hereof;
-
(ppp) "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, trust, trustee, executor, administrator, legal personal representative, estate, group, body corporate, corporation, unincorporated association or organization, Governmental Entity, syndicate or other entity, whether or not having legal status;
-
(qqq) "Registrar" means the registrar appointed under section 400 of the BCBCA;
-
(rrr) "Regulation D" means Regulation D adopted by the SEC under the 1933 Act;
-
(sss) "Regulation S" means Regulation S adopted by the SEC under the 1933 Act;
-
(ttt) "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission;
-
(uuu) "Securities Authorities" means the securities commissions and/or other securities regulatory authorities in the provinces and territories of Canada;
-
(vvv) "SEDAR" means the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval;
-
(www) "Substantial U.S. Market Interest" means substantial U.S. market interest as that term is defined in Regulation S;
-
(xxx) "Tax" and "Taxes" means all taxes, assessments, charges, dues, duties, rates, fees, imposts, levies and similar charges of any kind lawfully levied, assessed or imposed by any Governmental Entity, including all income taxes (including any tax on or based upon net income, gross income, income as specially defined, earnings, profits or selected items of income, earnings or profits) and all capital taxes, gross receipts taxes, environmental taxes, sales taxes, use taxes, ad valorem taxes, value added taxes, transfer taxes (including, without limitation, taxes relating to the transfer of interests in real property or entities holding interests therein), franchise taxes, license taxes, withholding taxes, payroll taxes, employment taxes, Canada Pension Plan contributions, excise, severance, social security, workers' compensation, employment insurance or compensation taxes or premium, stamp taxes, occupation taxes, premium taxes, property taxes, windfall profits taxes, alternative or add-on minimum taxes, goods and services tax, customs duties or other taxes, fees, imports, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest and any penalties or additional amounts imposed by any taxing authority (domestic or foreign) on such entity, and any interest, penalties, additional taxes and additions to tax imposed with respect to the foregoing;
-
(yyy) "Tax Act" means the Income Tax Act (Canada), as amended and the regulations thereunder, as amended;
-
(zzz) "Tax Returns" means all returns, schedules, elections, declarations, reports, information returns, notices, forms, statements and other documents made, prepared or filed with any taxing authority or required to be made, prepared or filed with any taxing authority relating to Taxes; and
-
(aaaa) "United States" or "U.S." means the United States of America, its territories and possessions, any state of the United States and the District of Columbia.
1.2 Interpretation Not Affected by Headings
The division of this Agreement into articles, sections, subsections, paragraphs and subparagraphs and the insertion of headings herein are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. The terms "this Agreement", "hereof", "herein", "hereto", "hereunder" and similar expressions refer to this Agreement and the schedules attached hereto and not to any particular article, section or other portion hereof and include any agreement, schedule or instrument supplementary or ancillary hereto or thereto.
1.3 Number and Gender
In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, words importing the singular only shall include the plural and vice versa and words importing the use of either gender shall include both genders and neuter.
1.4 Date for any Action
If the date on which any action is required to be taken hereunder by any party hereto is not a Business Day, such action shall be required to be taken on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day.
1.5 Statutory References
Any reference in this Agreement to a statute includes all regulations and rules made thereunder, all amendments to such statute or regulation in force from time to time and any statute or regulation that supplements or supersedes such statute or regulation.
1.6 Currency
Unless otherwise stated, all references in this Agreement to dollar amounts are expressed in Canadian currency.
1.7 Invalidity of Provisions
Each of the provisions contained in this Agreement is distinct and severable and a declaration of invalidity or unenforceability of any such provision or part thereof by a court of competent jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision hereof. To the extent permitted by applicable Laws, the parties hereto waive any provision of Law that renders any provision of this Agreement or any part thereof invalid or unenforceable in any respect. The parties hereto will engage in good faith negotiations to replace any provision hereof or any part thereof that is declared invalid or unenforceable with a valid and enforceable provision or part thereof, the economic effect of which approximates as much as possible the invalid or unenforceable provision or part thereof that it replaces.
1.8 Accounting Matters
Unless otherwise stated, all accounting terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings attributable thereto under, and all determinations of an accounting nature required to be made hereunder shall be made in a manner consistent with IFRS with respect to Champignon and ASPE with respect to AltMed.
1.9 Knowledge
Where the phrases "to the knowledge of Champignon" or "to the knowledge of AltMed" are used in respect of Champignon or AltMed, such phrase shall mean, in respect of each representation and warranty or other statement which is qualified by such phrase, that such representation and warranty or other statement is being made based upon:
- (a) in the case of Champignon, the actual knowledge of the President of Champignon after making appropriate inquiries and undertaking appropriate investigations; and
- (b) in the case of AltMed, the actual knowledge of the President of AltMed after making appropriate inquiries and undertaking appropriate investigations.
1.10 Meaning of Certain Phrase
In this Agreement the phrase "in the ordinary and regular course of business" shall mean and refer to those activities that are normally conducted by corporations operating a private medical clinic that administers psychedelic treatments, and research and development activities related to psychedelic treatments.
1.11 Schedules
The following schedules are attached to, and are deemed to be incorporated into and form part of, this Agreement:
| Form of AltMed Resolution | |
|---|---|
| – | Form of Newco Resolution |
| – | Form of Amalgamation Application |
| – | Form of Articles of Amalco |
| – | Form of Voluntary Resale Restrictions Acknowledgment Certificate |
| – |
ARTICLE 2 THE AMALGAMATION
2.1 Terms of Amalgamation
AltMed, Newco and Champignon hereby covenant and agree to implement the Amalgamation in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, as follows:
- (a) at the Effective Time, Newco and AltMed shall amalgamate and continue as one company, being Amalco, pursuant to the provisions of Section 269 of the BCBCA;
- (b) at the Effective Time:
- (i) all of the AltMed Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled, and holders of AltMed Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than Champignon and Newco, shall receive, subject to subsection 2.1(d) hereof, in exchange for their AltMed Shares so cancelled, that number of Champignon Shares equal to the product of:
- (A) the number of AltMed Shares so cancelled; and
- (B) the Exchange Ratio.
- (i) all of the AltMed Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled, and holders of AltMed Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than Champignon and Newco, shall receive, subject to subsection 2.1(d) hereof, in exchange for their AltMed Shares so cancelled, that number of Champignon Shares equal to the product of:
Neither Champignon nor Newco shall receive any repayment of capital in respect of any AltMed Shares held by them that are cancelled pursuant to this subsection 2.1(b)(i);
-
(ii) all of the Newco Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled and replaced with an equal number of Amalco Shares; and
-
(iii) all of the AltMed Warrants outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled, and the AltMed Warrantholders shall receive Champignon Replacement Warrants in exchange for their AltMed Warrants so cancelled;
-
(c) as a result of the foregoing:
-
(i) in accordance with section 282 of the BCBCA, among other things, the property, rights and interests of each of AltMed and Newco will continue to be the property, rights and interests of Amalco, and Amalco will continue to be liable for the obligations of each of AltMed and Newco; and
-
(ii) Amalco will be a wholly-owned subsidiary of Champignon; and
-
(d) no fractional Champignon Shares will be issued under the Amalgamation. Where the aggregate number of Champignon Shares to be issued to any former AltMed Shareholders under the Amalgamation would result in a fraction of a Champignon Share being issuable, the number of Champignon Shares to be issued to such holder shall be rounded down to the next whole number, and no cash or other consideration shall be paid or payable in lieu of such fraction of a Champignon Share.
2.2 Effective Date
The Amalgamation shall be completed on the Effective Date and shall be effective at the Effective Time.
2.3 Closing
Unless this Agreement is terminated pursuant to the provisions hereof, Champignon, Newco and AltMed shall exchange signatures electronically through a virtual closing at 10:00 a.m., Vancouver time, on the Business Day prior to the Effective Date, or at such other time, date or place as they may mutually agree upon, and each of them shall deliver to the other Parties and Newco, as the case may be:
- (a) the documents required or contemplated to be delivered by it hereunder in order to complete, or necessary or reasonably requested to be delivered by it by the other Parties in order to effect, the Amalgamation, provided that each such document required to be dated the Effective Date shall be dated as of, or become effective on, the Effective Date and shall be held in escrow to be released upon the Amalgamation becoming effective; and
- (b) written confirmation as to the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions in its favour contained in Article 5 hereof.
2.4 Amalgamation Application
Subject to the rights of termination contained in Article 6 hereof, upon obtaining the AltMed Shareholder Approval and the NewCo Shareholder Approval and the other conditions contained in Article 5 hereof being satisfied or waived, AltMed and Newco shall jointly file the Amalgamation Application, which shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule C, together with such other documents as may be required under the BCBCA, with the Registrar in accordance with the BCBCA in order to effect the Amalgamation. To the extent appropriate, the Amalgamation Application may be filed with the Registrar on a date agreed upon by the Parties in advance of the Effective Date, subject to the right of any Party to withdraw the Amalgamation Application by filing with the registrar a notice of withdrawal pursuant to section 280 of BCBCA.
The name of Amalco shall be "1246882 B.C. Ltd.", or such other name as mutually agreed upon by the Parties.
2.5 Registered Office of Amalco
The address of the registered and records office of Amalco shall be Suite 704 – 595 Howe Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 2T5.
2.6 Authorized Capital of Amalco
Amalco shall be authorized to issue an unlimited number of Amalco Shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares. At the Effective Time, the capital account in the records of Amalco for the Amalco Shares shall be equal to the capital attributed to the AltMed Shares (other than any AltMed Shares held by Champignon or Newco) and the Newco Shares.
2.7 Initial Directors of Amalco
The first directors of Amalco shall be the persons whose names and business addresses appear below:
| Name | Address |
|---|---|
| Gareth Birdsall | #503 – 1355 West 14th Street |
| Vancouver, BC V6H 1R2 |
2.8 Articles of Amalco
The Articles of Amalco, which shall be substantially in the form attached as Schedule D shall be signed by the one (1) director of Amalco referred to in section 2.7 hereof.
2.9 Statutory Resale Restrictions
The Champignon Securities to be issued in connection with the Amalgamation are intended to be exempt from the registration and prospectus requirements of the applicable securities Laws Each certificate representing the Champignon Securities will bear a legend in substantially the form that follows:
"UNLESS PERMITTED UNDER SECURITIES LEGISLATION, THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY MUST NOT TRADE THE SECURITY BEFORE JUNE 7, 2020"
2.10 Voluntary Resale Restrictions
AltMed shall obtain and deliver to Champignon, on or before the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby, a fully completed and executed Voluntary Resale Restrictions Acknowledgment Certificate in the form attached hereto as Schedule E (the "Certificate") subjecting all Champignon Securities issued in exchange for Altmed Shares originally purchased for less than $300.00 per AltMed Share to voluntary resale restrictions (the "Voluntary Resale Restrictions") as follows:
| Release Date | Percentage Released |
|---|---|
| 30 days from theEffective Date | 20% |
| 120 days from the Effective Date | 20% |
| 210 days from the Effective Date | 20% |
| 300 days from the Effective Date | 20% |
| 360 days from the Effective Date | 20% |
Each certificate representing Champignon Securities subject to Voluntary Resale Restrictions will bear a legend in substantially the form that follows:
"UNLESS AUTHORIZED IN WRITING BY THE COMPANY, THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY MUST NOT TRADE THE SECURITY BEFORE [RELEASE DATE]."
2.11 Consultation
Champignon and AltMed will consult with each other in issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statement with respect to this Agreement or the Amalgamation and in making any filing with any Governmental Entity, Securities Authority or stock exchange with respect thereto. Each of Champignon and AltMed shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to enable the other to review and comment on all such press releases and filings prior to the release or filing, respectively, thereof, provided, however, that the obligations herein will not prevent a Party from making, after consultation with the other Party, such disclosure as is required by applicable Laws or the rules and policies of any applicable stock exchange.
2.12 Effecting the Amalgamation
Subject to the rights of termination contained in Article 6, upon the AltMed Shareholder Approval and the NewCo Shareholder Approval being obtained and the other conditions contained in Article 5 being complied with or waived, AltMed and Newco shall file with the Registrar the Amalgamation Application and such other documents as may be required in order to effect the Amalgamation.
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and Warranties of AltMed
AltMed hereby represents and warrants to Champignon and hereby acknowledges that Champignon is relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with entering into this Agreement and agreeing to complete the Amalgamation, as follows:
- (a) Organization. AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary have been incorporated and, validly exists under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and is in good standing under applicable corporate laws and has full corporate and legal power and authority to own its property and assets and to conduct its business as currently owned and conducted. AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary is registered, licensed or otherwise qualified as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the nature of the business or the location or character of the property and assets owned or leased by it requires it to be so registered, licensed or otherwise qualified, other than those jurisdictions where the failure to be so registered, licensed or otherwise qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed. All of the outstanding shares of each AltMed Subsidiary are validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable. Except for the AltMed Warrants, there are no outstanding options, rights, entitlements, understandings or commitments (contingent or otherwise) regarding the right to acquire any issued or unissued securities of, or interest in, any AltMed Subsidiary.
- (b) Capitalization. AltMed is authorized to issue an unlimited number of AltMed Shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares. As of the date of this Agreement, there are 27,562 AltMed Shares issued and outstanding. Except for the AltMed Warrants, as of the
date hereof, there are no options, warrants, conversion privileges or other rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments (pre-emptive, contingent or otherwise) obligating AltMed to issue or sell any AltMed Shares or any securities or obligations of any kind convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of AltMed. All outstanding AltMed Shares have been authorized and are validly issued and outstanding as fully paid and nonassessable shares, free of pre-emptive rights. As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding bonds, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness of AltMed. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of AltMed to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding AltMed Shares or with respect to the voting or disposition of any outstanding AltMed Shares.
- (c) Authority. AltMed has all necessary corporate power, authority and capacity to enter into this Agreement and all other agreements and instruments to be executed by AltMed as contemplated by this Agreement, and to perform its obligations hereunder and under such other agreements and instruments. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by AltMed and the completion by AltMed of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been authorized by the AltMed Board and, subject to obtaining the AltMed Shareholder Approval in the manner contemplated herein, no other corporate proceedings on the part of AltMed are necessary to authorize this Agreement or the completion by AltMed of the transactions contemplated hereby other than the filing of the Amalgamation Application with the Registrar. This Agreement has been executed and delivered by AltMed and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of AltMed, enforceable against AltMed in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, moratorium and other applicable Laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, and to general principles of equity. The execution and delivery by AltMed of this Agreement and the performance by AltMed of its obligations hereunder and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby, do not and will not:
- (i) result in a violation, contravention or breach or constitute a default under, or entitle any party to terminate, accelerate, modify or call any obligations or rights under, require any consent to be obtained under or give rise to any termination rights under any provision of the articles or notice of articles of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary, any applicable Law, or any credit arrangement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, lease, franchise, concession, easement, contract, agreement, licence, permit or other instrument to which AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary is bound or is subject to or of which AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary is the beneficiary, in each case, which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed;
- (ii) cause any indebtedness owing by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary to come due before its stated maturity or cause any available credit to cease to be available which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed;
- (iii) result in the imposition of any Encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary or give any Person the right to acquire any of AltMed's assets, or restrict, hinder, impair or limit the ability of AltMed or any
AltMed Subsidiary to conduct the business of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary as and where it is now being conducted which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed;
- (iv) result in or accelerate the time for payment or vesting of, or increase the amount of any severance, unemployment compensation, "golden parachute", change of control provision, bonus, termination payments, retention bonus or otherwise, becoming due to any director or officer of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary or increase any benefits otherwise payable under any pension or benefits plan of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary or result in the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such benefits; or
- (v) result in the revocation, suspension, cancellation, variation or non-renewal of any licenses in which AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary has an interest.
No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or declaration or filing with, any Governmental Entity or other Person is required to be obtained by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation by AltMed of the transactions contemplated hereby other than:
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(i) filings required under the BCBCA;
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(ii) other than as disclosed to Champignon;
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(iii) filings with, and approvals by, the Securities Authorities; and
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(iv) any other consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, declarations or filings which, if not obtained, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed.
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(d) Directors' Approvals. The AltMed Board has unanimously:
- (i) determined that the Amalgamation is in the best interests of AltMed;
- (ii) determined to recommend that the AltMed Shareholders vote in favour of the AltMed Resolution; and
- (iii) authorized the entering into of this Agreement, and the performance of AltMed's obligations hereunder.
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(e) Contracts. Each of the Material Contracts to which either of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary is a party constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of AltMed, enforceable in accordance with its terms (except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights or by general equity principles).
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(f) Waivers, Consents. There are no waivers, consents, notices or approvals required to complete the transactions contemplated under this Agreement from other parties to the Material Contracts of AltMed.
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(g) No Defaults. Neither AltMed nor any AltMed Subsidiary is in default under, and, there exists no event, condition or occurrence which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary under any credit arrangement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, lease, franchise, concession, easement, Contract of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary, agreement, licence, permit or other instrument that is material to the conduct of the business of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary to which any of them is a party or by which any of them is bound or subject to that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed. No party to any Contract of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary has given written notice to AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary of, or made a claim against AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary with respect to any breach or default thereunder, in any such case in which such breach or default constitutes a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed.
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(h) Absence of Changes. Except as disclosed to Champignon in writing prior to the date hereof, since March 31, 2020:
- (i) AltMed and any AltMed Subsidiary have conducted their business only in the ordinary and regular course of business consistent with past practice;
- (ii) neither AltMed nor any AltMed Subsidiary have incurred or suffered a Material Adverse Change;
- (iii) there has not been any acquisition or sale by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary of any material property or assets thereof;
- (iv) other than in the ordinary and regular course of business consistent with past practice, there has not been any incurrence, assumption or guarantee by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary of any debt for borrowed money, any creation or assumption by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary of any Encumbrance, any making by AltMed or its Subsidiary of any loan, advance or capital contribution to or investment in any other Person or any entering into, amendment of, relinquishment, termination or non-renewal by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary of any contract, agreement, licence, lease transaction, commitment or other right or obligation that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed;
- (v) AltMed has not declared or paid any dividends or made any other distribution in respect of any of the AltMed Shares;
- (vi) AltMed has not effected or passed any resolution to approve a split, consolidation or reclassification of any of the outstanding AltMed Shares;
- (vii) other than in the ordinary and regular course of business consistent with past practice, there has not been any material increase in or modification of the compensation payable by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary to any of their
respective directors, officers, employees or consultants or any grant to any such director, officer, employee or consultant of any increase in severance or termination pay or any increase or modification of any bonus, pension, insurance or benefit arrangement made to, for or with any of such directors, officers, employees or consultants;
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(viii) AltMed has not effected any material change in its accounting methods, principles or practices, other than as disclosed in the AltMed Financial Statements; and
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(ix) AltMed has not adopted any, or amended any, collective bargaining agreement, bonus, pension, profit sharing, stock purchase, stock option or other benefit plan or shareholder rights plan.
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(i) Employment Agreements. Neither AltMed nor any AltMed Subsidiary:
- (i) is a party to any written or oral policy, agreement, obligation or understanding providing for retention bonuses, severance or termination payments to, or any employment or consulting agreement with, any director or officer of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary that would be triggered by AltMed's entering into this Agreement or the completion of the Amalgamation;
- (ii) has any employee or consultant whose employment or contract with AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary cannot be terminated by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary in accordance with the provisions of such employment or consultant contract following the completion of the Amalgamation; and
- (iii) (A) is a party to any collective bargaining agreement;
- (B) is, to the knowledge of AltMed, subject to any application for certification or threatened or apparent union-organizing campaigns for employees not covered under a collective bargaining agreement; or
- (C) is subject to any current, or, to the knowledge of AltMed, pending or threatened strike or lockout.
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(j) Financial Matters. Altmed's Working Capital is equal to or greater than of $1,500,000. Altmed does not have any outstanding Indebtedness or any Liabilities of a nature customarily reflected or reserved against in a balance sheet (including the notes thereto) in accordance with ASPE, including any non-arm's length Indebtedness. Since March 31, 2020, there has occurred no event which (individually or with any other events) has resulted in, or which may reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Change.
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(k) Books and Records. The corporate records and minute books of AltMed and any AltMed Subsidiary have been maintained in accordance with all applicable Laws and are complete and accurate in all material respects, except where such incompleteness or inaccuracy would not have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed, Financial books and records and accounts of AltMed and any AltMed Subsidiary in all material respects:
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(i) have been maintained in accordance with good business practices on a basis consistent with prior years and past practice;
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(ii) are stated in reasonable detail and accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and acquisitions and dispositions of assets of AltMed and any AltMed Subsidiary; and
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(iii) accurately and fairly reflect the basis for the AltMed Financial Statements.
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(l) Litigation. There is no claim, action, proceeding or investigation pending or in progress or, to the knowledge of AltMed, threatened against or relating to AltMed, any AltMed Subsidiary or affecting any of their respective properties or assets before any Governmental Entity which individually or in the aggregate has, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed and AltMed is not aware of any existing ground on which any such claim, action, proceeding or investigation might be commenced with any reasonable likelihood of success. There is no bankruptcy, liquidation, winding-up or other similar proceeding pending or in progress, or, to the knowledge of AltMed, threatened against or relating to AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary before any Governmental Entity. Neither AltMed nor its Subsidiary, nor any of their respective properties or assets are subject to any outstanding judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree that involves or may involve, or restricts or may restrict the right or ability of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary, as the case may be, to conduct their respective business in all material respects as it has been carried on prior to the date hereof, or that would materially impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except to the extent any such matter would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed.
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(m) Title to Intellectual Property and Operational Matters. AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary, as applicable, is the legal and beneficial owner of and has good title to the Intellectual Property, licenses, leases, options or other instruments conferring Intellectual Property to AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary to carry out the operations of Altmed and any AltMed Subsidiary as they are currently conducted (collectively, for the purposes of this Section 3.1(m), the "AltMed Properties and Assets"). All agreements by which AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary holds an interest in the AltMed Properties and Assets are in good standing according to their respective terms and, to the knowledge of AltMed, the AltMed Properties and Assets are in good standing under applicable Laws and all filings and work commitments required by AltMed to maintain the AltMed Properties and Assets in good standing have been properly recorded and filed in a timely manner with the appropriate Governmental Entity and there are no material Encumbrances, other than the Permitted Encumbrances, or any other material interests in or on such AltMed Properties and Assets except as disclosed to Champignon in writing prior to the date hereof. To AltMed's knowledge, there are no material adverse claims against or challenges to the title or ownership of any of the AltMed Properties and Assets. AltMed has conducted and is conducting its business in material compliance with all applicable Laws, including all applicable Laws and all Governmental Entity authorizations and instructions, whether in writing or oral, relating to the AltMed Properties and Assets. AltMed has not received any notice of the revocation or cancellation of, or any intention to revoke or cancel, any of the Intellectual Property rights, licenses, leases or other instruments conferring
Intellectual Property rights in respect of the AltMed Properties and Assets that would, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, AltMed has obtained all material licences and permits necessary for the operation of the business of AltMed and any AltMed Subsidiary as presently conducted, and has not taken any action which would impair the ability of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary to obtain necessary licences or permits in the future for the continued operation of such business, in accordance with applicable Laws and requirements of all Governmental Entities.
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(n) Royalty Payments and Other Interests. Except as disclosed to Champignon in writing prior to the date hereof, there are no royalties, net profits interests or similar interests or any other rights or interests whatsoever of third parties by which AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary are bound on or in relation to the AltMed Properties and Assets.
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(o) Assets. AltMed has good and marketable title to its assets free and clear of any security interests, liens, charges, mortgages, pledges, Encumbrances, except for the Permitted Encumbrances, adverse claims and demands of any nature or kind whatsoever recorded or unrecorded, except as disclosed to Champignon in writing prior to the date hereof.
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(p) Insurance. CRTCE maintains policies of insurance in amounts and in respect of such risks as are normal and usual for companies of a similar size and business and such policies are in full force and effect as of the date hereof.
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(q) Licenses. To the knowledge of AltMed:
- (i) CRTCE has complied with and is in material compliance with all Applicable Laws applicable to the operation of the Business and its operations or activities; has all material licences, permits, orders or approvals of, and has made all required material registrations with, any Governmental Authority that are required in connection with the ownership of its assets or the present conduct of its operations or activities. CRTCE has complied with and is in material compliance with all such licences, permits, orders, approvals, authorizations and registrations. CRTCE has not received any notification from any Governmental Authority (i) asserting a material violation of any Applicable Law or the terms of any judgments, decrees, injunctions or writs applicable to the conduct of its business; (ii) threatening revocation or non-renewal of any such material licences, permits, orders, approvals or registrations, or (iii) restricting or limiting in any material respect its operations as currently conducted or proposed to be conducted.
- (ii) Without limiting Section 3.1(q)(i), CRTCE is not, and is not required by Applicable Laws, to:
- (A) hold a certificate of authorization as such term is used by the College of Physicians and Surgeons Ontario; and
- (B) register or obtain any licences, permits, orders, approvals or registrations from Health Canada.
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(r) Tax Matters. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed:
- (i) AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary have duly and timely made or prepared all Tax Returns required to be made or prepared by them, has duly and timely filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by them with the appropriate Governmental Entity and have, in all material respects, completely and correctly reported all income and all other amounts or information required to be reported thereon;
- (ii) AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary have:
- (A) duly and timely paid all Taxes due and payable by them;
- (B) duly and timely withheld all Taxes and other amounts required by applicable Laws to be withheld by them and have duly and timely remitted to the appropriate Governmental Entity such Taxes and other amounts required by applicable Laws to be remitted by them; and
- (C) duly and timely collected all amounts on account of sales or transfer taxes, including goods and services, harmonized sales and provincial or territorial sales taxes, required by applicable Laws to be collected by them and have duly and timely remitted to the appropriate Governmental Entity any such amounts required by applicable Laws to be remitted by them;
- (iii) the charges, accruals and reserves for Taxes are, in the opinion of AltMed, adequate under IFRS to cover Taxes with respect to AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary accruing through the date hereof;
- (iv) there are no proceedings, investigations, audits, assessments, reassessments or claims now pending or, to the knowledge of AltMed, threatened against AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary that propose to assess Taxes in addition to those reported in the Tax Returns; and
- (v) no waiver of any statutory limitation period with respect to Taxes has been given or requested with respect to AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary.
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(s) Pension and Employee Benefits. AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary have complied, in all material respects, with all of the terms of the pension and other employee compensation and benefit obligations of AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary, as the case may be, including the provisions of any collective agreements, funding and investment contracts or obligations applicable thereto, arising under or relating to each of the pension or retirement income plans or other employee compensation or benefit plans, agreements, policies, programs, arrangements or practices, whether written or oral, which are maintained by or binding upon AltMed or each AltMed Subsidiary, as the case may be, other than such non-compliance that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed.
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(t) Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to matters relating to the environment or Environmental Laws (which are addressed in Section 3.1(q)), AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary have complied with and are not in violation of any applicable Laws other than such non-compliance or violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed.
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(u) No Option on Assets. Except as disclosed to Champignon in writing prior to the date hereof, no Person has any agreement or option or any right or privilege capable of becoming an agreement or option for the purchase from AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary any of the material assets of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary.
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(v) Certain Contracts. Neither AltMed nor any AltMed Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any non-competition agreement or, except as disclosed to Champignon in writing prior to the date hereof, any other agreement, obligation, judgment, injunction, order or decree that purports to:
- (i) limit the manner or the localities in which all or any material portion of the business of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary is conducted;
- (ii) limit any business practice of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary in any material respect; or
- (iii) restrict any acquisition or disposition of any property by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary in any material respect.
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(w) No Broker's Commission. Neither AltMed, nor any AltMed Subsidiary have entered into any agreement that would entitle any Person to any valid claim against them for a broker's commission, finder's fee or any like payment in respect of the Amalgamation or any other matter contemplated by this Agreement.
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(x) Vote Required. The only votes of the holders of any class or series of securities of AltMed necessary to approve this Agreement, the Amalgamation and the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby is the AltMed Shareholder Approval.
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(y) U.S. Securities Law Matters. None of AltMed, any of its affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf has made or will make any Directed Selling Efforts in the United States with respect to the Champignon Securities or has engaged or will engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D), including advertisements, articles, notices or other communications published in any newspaper, magazine, or similar media or broadcast over radio or television, or any seminar or meeting whose attendees had been invited by general solicitation or general advertising in connection with the offer or exchange of the Champignon Securities in the United States.
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(z) No Shareholdings in Champignon. AltMed does not, legally or beneficially, own, directly or indirectly, any securities of Champignon and does not have any right, agreement or obligation to purchase any securities of Champignon or any securities or obligations of any kind convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of Champignon.
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(aa) Restrictions on Business Activities. There is no agreement, judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon AltMed or to its knowledge, any AltMed Subsidiary, that has or could be reasonably expected to have the effect of prohibiting, restricting or materially impairing: (i) any business practice of AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary, (ii) except as disclosed to Champignon in writing prior to the date hereof, any acquisition of property by AltMed or each AltMed Subsidiary, or (iii) the conduct of business by AltMed or any AltMed Subsidiary as currently conducted.
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(bb) Solvency of AltMed. There are reasonable grounds for believing that AltMed is able to pay its liabilities as they become due and, at the time of the consummation of the Amalgamation, will be able to pay its liabilities as they become due.
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(cc) Creditors of AltMed. AltMed has reasonable grounds for believing that no creditor of AltMed will be materially prejudiced by the Amalgamation.
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(dd) Escrow. AltMed acknowledges that a portion of the Champignon Securities to be issued to the AltMed Shareholders pursuant to the Amalgamation will be subject to the Voluntary Resale Restrictions, in accordance with section 2.10.
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(ee) Expropriation. No property or asset of AltMed has been taken or expropriated by any Governmental Entity and no notice or proceeding in respect of any such expropriation has been given or commenced or, to the knowledge of AltMed, is there any intent or proposal to give any such notice or commence any such proceeding.
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(ff) Right to Use Personal Information. All personal information in the possession of AltMed has been collected, used and disclosed in compliance with all applicable privacy Laws in those jurisdictions in which AltMed, or AltMed is deemed by operation of law in those jurisdictions, to conduct its business. AltMed has disclosed to Champignon all contracts and facts concerning the collection, use, retention, destruction and disclosure of personal information, and there are no other contracts, or facts which, on completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, would restrict or interfere with the use of any personal information by Champignon in the operation of its business as conducted by AltMed before the completion of the Amalgamation. There are no claims pending or, to the knowledge of AltMed, threatened, with respect to AltMed's collection, use or disclosure of personal information.
3.2 Representations and Warranties of Champignon
Champignon hereby represents and warrants to AltMed, and hereby acknowledges that AltMed is relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with entering into this Agreement and agreeing to complete the Amalgamation, as follows:
(a) Organization. Each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary has been incorporated and validly exists under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and is in good standing under applicable corporate laws and has full corporate and legal power and authority to own its property and assets and to conduct its business as currently owned and conducted. Each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary are registered, licensed or otherwise qualified in each jurisdiction where the nature of the business or the location or character of the property and assets owned or leased by it not have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon. All of the outstanding shares of the Subsidiaries of Champignon are validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable to the extent such a concept exists under applicable Laws. All of the outstanding shares of the Subsidiaries of Champignon are owned directly by Champignon. There are no outstanding options, rights, entitlements, understandings or commitments (contingent or otherwise) regarding the right to acquire any issued or unissued securities of, or interest in, the Subsidiaries of Champignon.
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(b) Capitalization. Champignon is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Champignon Shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares. As of the date of this Agreement, there are 80,780,985 Champignon Shares issued and outstanding. Except for the Champignon Options and the Champignon Warrants, and except pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, as of the date hereof, there are no options, warrants, conversion privileges or other rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments (pre-emptive, contingent or otherwise) obligating Champignon to issue or sell any shares of Champignon or any securities or obligations of any kind convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of Champignon. All outstanding Champignon Shares have been authorized and are validly issued and outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable shares, free of pre-emptive rights. As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding bonds, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness of Champignon. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of Champignon to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding Champignon Shares or with respect to the voting or disposition of any outstanding Champignon Shares.
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(c) Authority. Each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary has all necessary corporate power, authority and capacity to enter into this Agreement and all other agreements and instruments to be executed by Champignon as contemplated by this Agreement, and to perform its obligations hereunder and under such other agreements and instruments. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary and the completion by each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been authorized by the Champignon Board and the Newco Board, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary are necessary to authorize this Agreement or the completion by each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated hereby other than approval by the CSE and the filing of the Amalgamation Application with the Registrar. This Agreement has been executed and delivered by each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary, enforceable against each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, moratorium and other applicable Laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, and to general principles of equity. The execution and delivery by each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary of this Agreement and the performance by it of its obligations hereunder and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby, do not and will not:
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(i) result in a violation, contravention or breach or constitute a default under, or entitle any party to terminate, accelerate, modify or call any obligations or rights under, require any consent to be obtained under or give rise to any termination rights under any provision of:
- (A) the constating documents of each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary;
- (B) any applicable Law or rule or policy of the CSE (except that the approval of the CSE, which is required for the completion by Champignon of the transactions contemplated hereby, will be applied for by Champignon but has not been obtained as of the date hereof); or
- (C) any credit arrangement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, lease, franchise, concession, easement, contract, agreement, licence, permit or other instrument to which each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary is bound or is subject to or of which each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary is the beneficiary;
in each case, which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon;
- (ii) cause any indebtedness owing by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary to come due before its stated maturity or cause any available credit to cease to be available which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon;
- (iii) result in the imposition of any Encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary or give any Person the right to acquire any of Champignon's or any Champignon Subsidiary's assets, or restrict, hinder, impair or limit the ability of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary to conduct the business of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary as and where it is now being conducted which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon;
- (iv) result in or accelerate the time for payment or vesting of, or increase the amount of any severance, unemployment compensation, "golden parachute", change of control provision, bonus, termination payments, retention bonus or otherwise, becoming due to any director or officer of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary or increase any benefits otherwise payable under any pension or benefits plan of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary or result in the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such benefits; or
- (v) result in the revocation, suspension, cancellation, variation or non-renewal of any licenses in which Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary have an interest.
- (d) No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or declaration or filing with, any Governmental Entity or other Person is required to be obtained by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement
or the consummation by Champignon of the transactions contemplated hereby other than:
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(i) filings required under the BCBCA;
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(ii) filings with and approvals required by the Securities Authorities and stock exchanges (including the approval referred to in Section 3.2(c)(i)(B)); and
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(iii) any other consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, declarations or filings which, if not obtained, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon.
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(e) Directors' Approvals.
- (i) The Champignon Board has unanimously:
- (A) determined that the Amalgamation is in the best interests of Champignon; and
- (B) authorized the entering into of this Agreement, and the performance of Champignon's obligations hereunder.
- (ii) The Newco Board has unanimously:
- (A) determined that the Amalgamation is in the best interests of Newco; and
- (B) authorized the entering into of this Agreement, and the performance of Newco's obligations hereunder.
- (i) The Champignon Board has unanimously:
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(f) Contracts. Each of the Material Contracts to which Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary is a party constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of Champignon, enforceable in accordance with its terms (except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights or by general equity principles).
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(g) Waivers, Consents. There are no waivers, consents, notices or approvals required to complete the transactions contemplated under this Agreement from other parties to the Material Contracts of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary.
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(h) No Defaults. Neither Champignon nor any Champignon Subsidiary is in default under, and, there exists no event, condition or occurrence which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, under any credit arrangement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, lease, franchise, concession, easement, Contract of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, agreement, licence, permit or other instrument that is material to the conduct of the business of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary to which it is a party or by which it is bound or subject to that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon. No party to any Contract of Champignon or any
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(i) Absence of Changes. Except as disclosed in the Champignon Public Documents, since March 31, 2020:
- (i) Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary have conducted their respective business only in the ordinary and regular course of business consistent with past practice;
- (ii) neither Champignon nor any Champignon Subsidiary have incurred or suffered a Material Adverse Change;
- (iii) there has not been any acquisition or sale by Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary of any material property or assets thereof;
- (iv) other than in the ordinary and regular course of business consistent with past practice, there has not been any incurrence, assumption or guarantee by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary of any debt for borrowed money, any creation or assumption by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary of any Encumbrance, any making by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary of any loan, advance or capital contribution to or investment in any other Person or any entering into, amendment of, relinquishment, termination or non-renewal by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, of any contract, agreement, licence, lease transaction, commitment or other right or obligation that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon;
- (v) Champignon has not declared or paid any dividends or made any other distribution in respect of any of the Champignon Shares;
- (vi) Champignon has not effected or passed any resolution to approve a split, consolidation or reclassification of any of the outstanding Champignon Shares;
- (vii) other than in the ordinary and regular course of business consistent with past practice, there has not been any material increase in or modification of the compensation payable by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary to any of their directors, officers, employees or consultants or any grant to any such director, officer, employee or consultant of any increase in severance or termination pay or any increase or modification of any bonus, pension, insurance or benefit arrangement (including, without limitation, the granting of Champignon Options) made to, for or with any of such directors, officers, employees or consultants;
- (viii) Champignon has not effected any material change in its accounting methods, principles or practices, other than as disclosed in the Champignon Financial Statements; and
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(ix) Other than the stock option plan adopted by the Champignon Board on October 15, 2019, Champignon has not adopted any, or amended any, collective bargaining agreement, bonus, pension, profit-sharing, stock purchase, stock option or other benefit plan or shareholder rights plan.
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(j) Employment Agreements. Neither Champignon nor any Champignon Subsidiary:
- (i) is a party to any written or oral policy, agreement, obligation or understanding providing for retention bonuses, severance or termination payments to, or any employment or consulting agreement with any director or officer of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary that would be triggered by Champignon' entering into this Agreement or the completion of the Amalgamation;
- (ii) has any employee or consultant whose employment or contract with Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary cannot be terminated by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary in accordance with the provisions of such employment or consultant contract following the completion of the Amalgamation; and
- (iii) (A) is a party to any collective bargaining agreement;
- (B) is, to the knowledge of Champignon, subject to any application for certification or threatened or apparent union-organizing campaigns for employees not covered under a collective bargaining agreement; or
- (C) is subject to any current, or to the knowledge of Champignon, pending or threatened strike or lockout.
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(k) Financial Matters. The audited consolidated financial statements of Champignon for the period from incorporation to September 30, 2019 and the notes thereto (collectively, the "Champignon Financial Statements") were prepared in accordance with IFRS consistently applied, and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of Champignon at the respective dates indicated and the results of operations of Champignon for the periods covered on a consolidated basis. Except as disclosed in the Champignon Financial Statements, in the Champignon Public Disclosure Documents or otherwise disclosed to Altmed, as of the date hereof neither Champignon nor any Champignon Subsidiary has any liability or obligation, whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, or any related party transactions or off-balance sheet transactions not reflected in the Champignon Financial Statements, except liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary and regular course of business since March 31, 2020, which liabilities or obligations would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon.
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(l) Books and Records. The corporate records and minute books of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary have been maintained in accordance with all applicable Laws and are complete and accurate in all material respects, except where such incompleteness or inaccuracy would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon. Financial books and records and accounts of Champignon, in all material respects:
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(i) have been maintained in accordance with good business practices on a basis consistent with prior years and past practice;
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(ii) are stated in reasonable detail and accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and acquisitions and dispositions of assets of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary; and
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(iii) accurately and fairly reflect the basis for the Champignon Financial Statements.
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(m) Litigation. There is no claim, action, proceeding or investigation pending or in progress or, to the knowledge of Champignon threatened against or relating to Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary or affecting any of their respective properties or assets before any Governmental Entity which individually or in the aggregate has, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon, and Champignon is not aware of any existing ground on which any such claim, action, proceeding or investigation might be commenced with any reasonable likelihood of success. There is no bankruptcy, liquidation, winding-up or other similar proceeding pending or in progress, or, to the knowledge of Champignon, threatened against or relating to Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary before any Governmental Entity. Neither Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary nor any of their respective properties or assets are subject to any outstanding judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree that involves or may involve, or restricts or may restrict the right or ability of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, as the case may be, to conduct their respective business in all material respects as it has been carried on prior to the date hereof, or that would materially impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except to the extent any such matter would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon.
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(n) Title to Properties and Operational Matters. Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, as applicable, is the legal and beneficial owner of and has good title to the Intellectual Property, licenses, leases, options or other instruments conferring Intellectual Property to Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary to carry out the operations of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary, as applicable, as they are currently conducted (collectively, for the purposes of this Section 3.2(n), the "Champignon Properties and Assets"). All agreements by which Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary holds an interest in the Champignon Properties and Assets are in good standing according to their respective terms and, to the knowledge of Champignon, the Champignon Properties and Assets are in good standing under applicable Laws and all filings and work commitments required by Champignon to maintain the Champignon Properties and Assets in good standing have been properly recorded and filed in a timely manner with the appropriate Governmental Entity and there are no material Encumbrances or any other material interests in or on such Champignon Properties and Assets except as disclosed by Champignon in the Champignon Public Documents. To Champignon's knowledge, there are no material adverse claims against or challenges to the title or ownership of any of the Champignon Properties and Assets. Champignon has conducted and is conducting its business in material compliance with all applicable Laws, including all applicable Laws and all Governmental Entity authorizations and instructions, whether in writing or oral, relating to the Champignon Properties and Assets. Champignon has not received any
notice of the revocation or cancellation of, or any intention to revoke or cancel, any of the Intellectual Property rights, licenses, leases or other instruments conferring mineral rights in respect of the Champignon Properties and Assets that would, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Champignon has obtained all material licences and permits necessary for the operation of the business of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary as presently conducted, and has not taken any action which would impair the ability of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary to obtain necessary licences or permits in the future for the continued operation of such business, in accordance with applicable Laws and requirements of all Governmental Entities.
- (o) Solvency of Newco. There are reasonable grounds for believing that Newco is able to pay its liabilities as they become due and, at the time of the consummation of the Amalgamation, will be able to pay its liabilities as they become due.
- (p) Royalty Payments. Except as disclosed in the Champignon Public Documents or otherwise disclosed in writing to Altmed, there are no royalties, net profits interests or similar interests or any other rights or interests whatsoever of third parties by which Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary is bound on or in relation to the Champignon Properties and Assets.
- (q) Assets. Champignon has good and marketable title to its assets free and clear of any security interests, liens, charges, mortgages, pledges, Encumbrances, adverse claims and demands of any nature or kind whatsoever recorded or unrecorded, except as disclosed in the Champignon Public Documents.
- (r) Licenses. To the knowledge of Champignon, Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary have complied with and are in material compliance with all Applicable Laws applicable to the operation of the Business and its operations or activities; have all material licences, permits, orders or approvals of, and has made all required material registrations with, any Governmental Authority that are required in connection with the ownership of its assets or the present conduct of its operations or activities. Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary have complied with and is in material compliance with all such licences, permits, orders, approvals, authorizations and registrations. Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary have not received any notification from any Governmental Authority (i) asserting a material violation of any applicable Law or the terms of any judgments, decrees, injunctions or writs applicable to the conduct of its business; (ii) threatening revocation or non-renewal of any such material licences, permits, orders, approvals or registrations, or (iii) restricting or limiting in any material respect its operations as currently conducted or proposed to be conducted.
- (s) Tax Matters. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon:
- (i) Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary have duly and timely made or prepared all Tax Returns required to be made or prepared by them, have duly and timely filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by it with the appropriate Governmental Entity and have, in all material respects, completely and correctly
reported all income and all other amounts or information required to be reported thereon;
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(ii) Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary have:
- (A) duly and timely paid all Taxes due and payable by them;
- (B) duly and timely withheld all Taxes and other amounts required by applicable Laws to be withheld by them and have duly and timely remitted to the appropriate Governmental Entity such Taxes and other amounts required by applicable Laws to be remitted by them; and
- (C) duly and timely collected all amounts on account of sales or transfer taxes, including goods and services, harmonized sales and provincial or territorial sales taxes, required by applicable Laws to be collected by it and has duly and timely remitted to the appropriate Governmental Entity any such amounts required by applicable Laws to be remitted by it;
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(iii) the charges, accruals and reserves for Taxes reflected on the Champignon Financial Statements (whether or not due and whether or not shown on any Tax Return but excluding any provision for deferred income taxes) are, in the opinion of Champignon, adequate under IFRS, as applicable, to cover Taxes with respect to Champignon accruing through the date hereof;
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(iv) there are no proceedings, investigations, audits, assessments, reassessments or claims now pending or to the knowledge of Champignon, threatened against Champignon that propose to assess Taxes in addition to those reported in the Tax Returns; and
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(v) no waiver of any statutory limitation period with respect to Taxes has been given or requested with respect to Champignon.
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(t) Pension and Employee Benefits. Each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary has complied, in all material respects with all of the terms of the pension and other employee compensation and benefit obligations of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary, as the case may be, including the provisions of any collective agreements, funding and investment contracts or obligations applicable thereto, arising under or relating to each of the pension or retirement income plans or other employee compensation or benefit plans, agreements, policies, programs, arrangements or practices, whether written or oral, which are maintained by or binding upon Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, as the case may be, other than such non-compliance that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon.
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(u) Reporting Status. Champignon is a reporting issuer in good standing in the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta and Ontario. The Champignon Shares are listed on the CSE and Champignon is in compliance with the rules and regulations of the CSE and applicable securities Laws.
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(i) did not contain any misrepresentation (as defined in the Securities Act (British Columbia)) and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and
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(ii) complied in all material respects with the requirements of applicable securities Laws and the rules, policies and instruments of all Securities Authorities or stock exchange or other self-regulatory authority having jurisdiction over Champignon except where such non- compliance has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon.
Champignon has not filed any confidential material change or other report or other document with any Securities Authorities or stock exchange or other self-regulatory authority which at the date hereof remains confidential.
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(w) Compliance with Laws. Each of Champignon and any Champignon Subsidiary have complied with and are not in violation of any applicable Laws other than such noncompliance or violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon.
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(x) No Cease Trade. Champignon is not subject to any cease trade or other order of any applicable stock exchange or Securities Authority and, to the knowledge of Champignon, no investigation or other proceedings involving Champignon that may operate to prevent or restrict trading of any securities of Champignon are currently in progress or pending before any applicable stock exchange or Securities Authority.
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(y) No Option on Assets. No Person has any agreement or option or any right or privilege capable of becoming an agreement or option for the purchase from Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary of any of the material assets of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary.
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(z) Certain Contracts. Neither Champignon nor any Champignon Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any non-competition agreement or any other agreement, obligation, judgment, injunction, order or decree that purports to:
- (i) limit the manner or the localities in which all or any material portion of the business of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary is conducted;
- (ii) limit any business practice of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary in any material respect; or
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(iii) restrict any acquisition or disposition of any property by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary in any material respect.
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(aa) No Vote Required. Champignon is not required to obtain, and has not obtained, any approval of the holders of any class or series of securities to approve this Agreement, the Amalgamation and the terms contemplated hereby or thereby.
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(bb) Champignon Shares. The Champignon Shares to be issued pursuant to the Amalgamation will, upon issue, be issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares and, subject to the approval of the CSE, listed for trading on the CSE. The Champignon Shares issuable upon the due exercise of the Champignon Replacement Warrants will, upon issue, be issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares.
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(cc) AltMed. Champignon does not, legally or beneficially, own, directly or indirectly, any securities of AltMed and does not have any right, agreement or obligation to purchase any securities of AltMed or any securities or obligations of any kind convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of AltMed, except as otherwise set out in this Agreement.
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(dd) Restrictions on Business Activities. There is no agreement, judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary or that has or could be reasonably expected to have the effect of prohibiting, restricting or materially impairing any business practice of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, any acquisition of property by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, or the conduct of business by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary as currently conducted.
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(ee) Expropriation. No property or asset of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary has been taken or expropriated by any Governmental Entity and no notice or proceeding in respect of any such expropriation has been given or commenced or, to the knowledge of Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary, is there any intent or proposal to give any such notice or commence any such proceeding.
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(ff) Insurance. Champignon and each Champignon Subsidiary maintains policies of insurance in amounts and in respect of such risks as are normal and usual for companies of a similar size and business and such policies are in full force and effect as of the date hereof.
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(gg) Right to Use Personal Information. All personal information in the possession of Champignon has been collected, used and disclosed in compliance with all applicable privacy Laws in those jurisdictions in which Champignon, or Champignon is deemed by operation of law in those jurisdictions, to conduct its business. Champignon has disclosed to AltMed all contracts and facts concerning the collection, use, retention, destruction and disclosure of personal information, and there are no other contracts, or facts which, on completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, would restrict or interfere with the use of any personal information by Champignon in the operation of its business as conducted by Champignon before the closing of the Amalgamation. There are no claims pending or, to the knowledge of Champignon, threatened, with respect to Champignon' collection, use or disclosure of personal information.
3.3 Survival of Representations and Warranties
The representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and shall expire and be terminated and extinguished upon completion of the Amalgamation.
ARTICLE 4 COVENANTS
4.1 Covenants of AltMed
AltMed hereby covenants and agrees with Champignon as follows:
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(a) AltMed Shareholder Approval. AltMed shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, in a timely manner prior to the closing of the Amalgamation, all necessary shareholder approvals required to complete the Amalgamation.
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(b) Copy of Documents. AltMed shall furnish promptly to Champignon a copy of any dealings or communications with any Governmental Entity or Securities Authority in connection with, or in any way affecting, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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(c) Certain Actions Prohibited. Other than in contemplation of or as required to give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as contemplated by the CRTCE Acquisition or as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement, AltMed shall not, without the prior written consent of Champignon, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, directly or indirectly do or permit to occur any of the following prior to the Effective Date:
- (i) issue, sell, grant, pledge, lease, dispose of, encumber or create any Encumbrance on or agree to issue, sell, grant, pledge, lease, dispose of, or encumber or create any Encumbrance on any shares of, or any options, warrants, calls, conversion privileges or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of AltMed;
- (ii) incur or commit to incur in any debt, except in the ordinary and regular course of business, or to finance its working capital requirements, or as otherwise contemplated in connection with the transactions contemplated in this Agreement;
- (iii) declare or pay any dividends or distribute any of its property or assets to shareholders with respect to the AltMed Shares;
- (iv) enter into any material contracts, other than in the ordinary and regular course of business, in connection with the Amalgamation or as otherwise contemplated herein;
- (v) alter or amend its notice of articles or articles, other than as may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated herein;
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(vi) engage in any business enterprise or other activity different from that carried on or contemplated as of the date hereof;
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(vii) other than pursuant to the terms of property acquisitions or in the ordinary and regular course of business, sell, pledge, lease, dispose of, grant any interest in, encumber or agree to sell, pledge, lease, dispose of, grant any interest in or encumber any of its assets, except where to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed;
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(viii) redeem, purchase or offer to purchase any of AltMed Shares or other securities; or
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(ix) acquire, directly or indirectly, any assets, including but not limited to securities of other companies, other than in the ordinary and regular course of business.
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(d) Certain Actions. AltMed shall
- (i) not take any action, or refrain from taking any action or permit any action to be taken or not taken (subject to a commercially reasonable efforts qualification), inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement or that would reasonably be expected to materially impede the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby or would render, or that could reasonably be expected to render, any representation or warranty made by AltMed in this Agreement untrue or inaccurate in any material respect at any time on or before the Effective Date if then made or that would or could have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed; and
- (ii) promptly notify Champignon of:
- (A) any Material Adverse Change or Material Adverse Effect, or any change, event, occurrence or state of facts that could reasonably be expected to become a Material Adverse Change or to have a Material Adverse Effect, in respect of the business or in the conduct of the business of AltMed;
- (B) any material Governmental Entity or third person complaints, investigations or hearings (or communications indicating that the same may be contemplated);
- (C) any breach by AltMed of any covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement; and
- (D) any event occurring subsequent to the date hereof that would render any representation or warranty of AltMed contained in this Agreement, if made on or as of the date of such event or the Effective Date, to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect.
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(e) Satisfaction of Conditions. AltMed shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy, or cause to be satisfied, all conditions precedent to its obligations to the extent that the same is within its control and to take, or cause to be taken, all other action and to do, or cause to be done, all other things necessary, proper or advisable under all applicable Laws
to complete the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including using its commercially reasonable efforts to:
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(i) obtain the AltMed Shareholder Approval in accordance with the provisions of the BCBCA and the requirements of any applicable regulatory authority;
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(ii) obtain all other consents, approvals and authorizations as are required to be obtained by AltMed or its Subsidiary under any applicable Laws or from any Governmental Entity that would, if not obtained, materially impede the completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed;
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(iii) effect all necessary registrations, filings and submissions of information requested by Governmental Entities required to be effected by it in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and participate and appear in any proceedings of any Party hereto before any Governmental Entity;
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(iv) oppose, lift or rescind any injunction or restraining order or other order or action challenging or affecting this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or seeking to enjoin or delay, or otherwise adversely affecting the ability of the parties hereto to consummate, the transactions contemplated hereby, subject to the AltMed Board determining in good faith after receiving advice from outside legal counsel (which may include written opinions or advice) that taking such action would be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of such directors under applicable Laws, and provided that, immediately upon receipt of such advice, AltMed advises Champignon in writing that it has received such advice and provides written details thereof to Champignon;
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(v) fulfill all conditions and satisfy all provisions of this Agreement and the Amalgamation required to be fulfilled or satisfied by AltMed; and
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(vi) co-operate with Champignon in connection with the performance by it of its obligations hereunder, provided however that the foregoing shall not be construed to obligate AltMed to pay or cause to be paid any monies to cause such performance to occur, other than as contemplated in this Agreement.
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(f) Evidence of Consent to Voluntary Resale Restrictions. AltMed shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and provide to Champignon, in a timely manner prior to the closing of the Amalgamation, a duly executed Certificate from each applicable AltMed Shareholder.
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(g) AltMed Warrants. AltMed shall provide to Champignon evidence of the termination of AltMed Warrants to be effective as of the Effective Time.
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(h) Keep Fully Informed. Subject to applicable Laws, AltMed shall use commercially reasonable efforts to conduct itself so as to keep Champignon fully informed as to the material decisions or actions required or required to be made with respect to the operation of its business.
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(i) Co-operation. AltMed shall make, or cooperate as necessary in the making of, all necessary filings and applications under all applicable Laws required in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and take all reasonable action necessary to be in compliance with such Laws.
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(j) Representations. AltMed shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to conduct its affairs so that all of the representations and warranties of AltMed contained herein shall be true and correct on and as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date.
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(k) Closing Documents. AltMed shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, at the closing of the Amalgamation such customary agreements, certificates, resolutions, opinions and other closing documents as may be required by Champignon, all in form satisfactory to Champignon, acting reasonably.
4.2 Covenants of Champignon
Champignon hereby covenants and agrees with AltMed as follows:
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(a) CSE Filings. Champignon shall, in a timely and expeditious manner file with the CSE any documents required by applicable Laws in accordance with all applicable Laws on the date of filing thereof, in the form and containing the information required by all applicable Laws and not containing any misrepresentation (as defined under applicable securities Laws) with respect thereto, other than with respect to any information relating to and provided by AltMed. Champignon shall, with the assistance of AltMed, promptly prepare and file with the CSE such amendments or supplements if any, as may be required by the CSE or under applicable Laws.
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(b) Copy of Documents. Champignon shall furnish promptly to AltMed a copy of any filing under any applicable Laws and any dealings or communications with any Governmental Entity, Securities Authority or stock exchange in connection with, or in any way affecting, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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(c) Certain Actions Prohibited. Other than in contemplation of or as required to give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement, Champignon shall not, without the prior written consent of AltMed, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, directly or indirectly do or permit to occur any of the following prior to the Effective Date:
- (i) issue, sell, grant, pledge, lease, dispose of, encumber or create any Encumbrance on or agree to issue, sell, grant, pledge, lease, dispose of, or encumber or create any Encumbrance on any shares of, or any options, warrants, calls, conversion privileges or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of Champignon, other than the issue of Champignon Shares upon the exercise of Champignon Options and Champignon Warrants;
- (ii) incur or commit to incur any debt, except in the ordinary and regular course of business, or to finance its working capital requirements, or as otherwise contemplated herein in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
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(iii) declare or pay any dividends or distribute any of its properties or assets to shareholders with respect to the Champignon Shares;
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(iv) enter into material contracts, other than in the ordinary and regular course of business, in connection with the Amalgamation or as otherwise contemplated herein;
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(v) alter or amend its bylaws or articles, other than as may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated herein;
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(vi) engage in any business enterprise or other activity different from that carried on or contemplated as of the date hereof;
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(vii) other than pursuant to the terms of property acquisitions or in the ordinary and regular course of business, sell, pledge, lease, dispose of, grant any interest in, encumber or agree to sell, pledge, lease, dispose of, grant any interest in or encumber any of its assets except where to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon;
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(viii) redeem, purchase or offer to purchase any of the Champignon Shares, Champignon Warrants, Champignon Options, or other securities, other than in accordance with the previously announced normal course issuer bid of Champignon; and
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(ix) acquire, directly or indirectly, any assets, including but not limited to securities of other companies, other than in the ordinary and regular course of business.
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(d) Certain Actions. Champignon shall:
- (i) not take any action, or refrain from taking any action or permit any action to be taken or not taken (subject to a commercially reasonable efforts qualification), inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement or that would reasonably be expected to materially impede the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby or would render, or that could reasonably be expected to render, any representation or warranty made by Champignon in this Agreement untrue or inaccurate in any material respect at any time on or before the Effective Date if then made or that would or could have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon; and
- (ii) promptly notify AltMed of:
- (A) any Material Adverse Change or Material Adverse Effect, or any change, event, occurrence or state of facts that could reasonably be expected to become a Material Adverse Change or to have a Material Adverse Effect, in respect of the business or in the conduct of the business of Champignon;
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(B) any material Governmental Entity or third person complaints, investigations or hearings (or communications indicating that the same may be contemplated);
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(C) any breach by Champignon of any covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement; and
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(D) any event occurring subsequent to the date hereof that would render any representation or warranty of Champignon contained in this Agreement, if made on or as of the date of such event or the Effective Date, to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect.
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(e) Satisfaction of Conditions. Champignon shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy, or cause to be satisfied, all of the conditions precedent to its obligations to the extent the same is within its control and to take, or cause to be taken, all other actions and to do, or cause to be done, all other things necessary, proper or advisable under all applicable Laws to complete the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including using its commercially reasonable efforts to:
- (i) obtain all other consents, approvals and authorizations as are required to be obtained by Champignon or any Champignon Subsidiary under any applicable Laws or from any Governmental Entity or under the rules or policies of the CSE that would, if not obtained, materially impede the completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon;
- (ii) effect all necessary registrations, filings and submissions of information requested by Governmental Entities required to be effected by it in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and participate, and appear in any proceedings of, any Party hereto before any Governmental Entity;
- (iii) oppose, lift or rescind any injunction or restraining order or other order or action challenging or affecting this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or seeking to enjoin or delay, or otherwise adversely affecting the ability of the parties hereto to consummate, the transactions contemplated hereby, subject to the Champignon Board determining in good faith after receiving advice from outside legal counsel (which may include written opinions or advice) that taking such action would be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of such directors under applicable Laws, and provided that, immediately upon receipt of such advice, Champignon advises AltMed in writing that it has received such advice and provides written details thereof to AltMed;
- (iv) fulfill all conditions and satisfy all provisions of this Agreement and the Amalgamation required to be fulfilled or satisfied by Champignon; and
- (v) co-operate with AltMed in connection with the performance by AltMed of its obligations hereunder, provided however that the foregoing shall not be construed to obligate Champignon to pay or cause to be paid any monies to cause such performance to occur, other than as contemplated in this Agreement.
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(g) Co-operation. Champignon shall make, or cooperate as necessary in the making of, all necessary filings and applications under all applicable Laws required in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and take all reasonable action necessary to be in compliance with such Laws.
-
(h) Representations. Champignon shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to conduct its affairs so that all of the representations and warranties of Champignon contained herein shall be true and correct on and as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date.
-
(i) Closing Documents. Champignon shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, at the closing of these transactions contemplated hereby such customary agreements, certificates, opinions, resolutions and other closing documents as may be required by AltMed, all in form satisfactory to AltMed, acting reasonably.
-
(j) Newco. In its capacity as the sole shareholder of Newco, Champignon shall:
- (i) provide the NewCo Shareholder Approval evidenced by the Newco Resolution;
- (ii) take all such action as is necessary or desirable to cause Newco to satisfy its obligations hereunder, including without limitation, passing a resolution in the form attached hereto as Schedule B, on or prior to the Effective Date, or such other date as may be agreed to by AltMed and Champignon, acting reasonably;
- (iii) prior to the Effective Date, not cause or permit Newco to issue any securities or enter into any agreements to issue or grant options, warrants or rights to purchase any of its securities except for the issuance of a nominal number of Newco Shares to Champignon, or carry on any business, enter into any transaction or effect any corporate act whatsoever, other than as contemplated herein or as reasonably necessary to carry out the Amalgamation, unless previously consented to in writing by AltMed; and
- (iv) after the Effective Date, cause Amalco to satisfy any obligations which Amalco may have to an AltMed Shareholder who exercises Dissent Rights.
-
(k) Securities. Champignon will issue, at the Effective Time, Champignon Securities, in accordance with the terms hereof, to those AltMed Shareholders, AltMed Warrantholders, and other Persons who are entitled to receive Champignon Securities pursuant to the Amalgamation.
-
(l) Listing of Shares. Until the earlier of:
- (i) the Effective Time; and
- (ii) the termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 6.2,
Champignon shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the Champignon Shares are remain listed and posted for trading on the CSE (it being expressly acknowledged that the trading of the Champignon Shares will be temporarily halted upon the announcement of the Amalgamation).
4.3 Director and Officer Liability
- (a) From and after the Effective Date, Champignon shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted under the BCBCA and the governing corporate legislation of each AltMed Subsidiary, as applicable (and to also advance expenses as incurred to the fullest extent permitted under the BCBCA and the governing corporate legislation of each AltMed Subsidiary, as applicable), each present and former director and officer of AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary (each, an "Indemnified Person") against any costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred in connection with any claim, inquiry, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of or related to such Indemnified Person's service as a director, or officer of the AltMed and/or each AltMed Subsidiary at or prior to the Effective Date, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Date. Neither Champignon nor AltMed shall settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation or threatened claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation involving or naming an Indemnified Person or arising out of or related to an Indemnified Person's service as a director or officer of AltMed and/or each AltMed Subsidiary or services performed by such Persons at the request of AltMed and/or each AltMed Subsidiary at or prior to the Effective Date unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person for all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation or such Indemnified Person otherwise consents in writing to such settlement, compromise or consent.
- (b) If Champignon or AltMed or any of their successors or assigns shall:
- (A) amalgamate, consolidate with or merge or wind-up into any other Person and, if applicable, shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity; or
- (B) transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person or Persons,
then, and in each such case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors, assigns and transferees of the Champignon or AltMed, as the case may be, shall assume all of the obligations set forth in this Section 4.3. Champignon will ensure that AltMed and any successors or assigns have adequate financial resources to satisfy all the obligations set forth in this Section 4.3.
(c) AltMed agrees to advance monies to the Indemnified Person for all reasonable costs, charges and expenses which have been incurred by the Indemnified Person in the defence of any proceeding or claim. If a court of competent jurisdiction determines that AltMed has no obligation or liability to indemnify the Indemnified Person, the Indemnified Person will repay any monies that have been advanced by AltMed. If any Indemnified Person makes any claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Section 4.3 that is denied by AltMed or Champignon, where the Indemnified Person is entitled to such indemnification, then Champignon and AltMed shall pay such Indemnified Person's costs and expenses, including reasonable legal fees and expenses, incurred in connection with pursuing such claim against AltMed or Champignon.
- (d) The rights of the Indemnified Persons under this Section 4.3 shall be in addition to any rights such Indemnified Persons may have under the constating documents of AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary, or under any applicable Law or under any Contract of any Indemnified Person with AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary. All rights to indemnification and exculpation from liabilities for acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Date and rights to advancement of expenses relating thereto in favour of any Indemnified Person as provided in the constating documents of AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary or any Contract between such Indemnified Person and AltMed and each AltMed Subsidiary shall survive the Effective Date and shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified in any manner that would adversely affect any right thereunder of any such Indemnified Person.
- (e) This Section 4.3 is intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, the Indemnified Persons and their respective heirs, executors, administrators and personal representatives and shall be binding on AltMed and its successors and assigns, and, for such purpose, AltMed hereby confirms that it is acting as agent or trustee on behalf of the Indemnified Persons.
4.4 Mutual Covenants of Champignon and AltMed
- (a) Completion of Amalgamation. Each of the Parties agrees that, it shall complete the Amalgamation on the date that is seven (7) days following receipt of AltMed Shareholder Approval, or such date as the parties may mutually agree to and prior to the Completion Deadline.
- (b) At the Effective Time, the Champignon Board shall approve resolutions to:
- (i) accept the resignations from the directors and officers of Champignon that will no longer be serving in such capacity following the completion of the Amalgamation;
- (ii) change the composition of the Champignon Board such that it will be comprised of the individuals listed in Section Error! Reference source not found.; and
- (iii) appoint the officers listed in Section Error! Reference source not found..
- (c) Confidential Information. Each of the Parties agrees that any information as to the other Party's financial condition, business, properties, title, assets and affairs (including any material contracts) received from the other Party as part of its due diligence investigations in connection with the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, including information which, at the time of receipt had not become generally available to the public, was not available to a Party or its representatives on a non-confidential basis
before the date of this Agreement or does not become available to a Party or its representatives on a non-confidential basis from a person who is not, to the knowledge of the Party or its representatives, otherwise bound by confidentiality obligations to the provider of such information or otherwise prohibited from transmitting the information to the Party or its representatives ("confidential information") will be kept confidential by such Party for a period of two (2) years from the date hereof. Prior to releasing any confidential information, Champignon or AltMed, as applicable, may require the recipient of the confidential information to enter into a mutually acceptable confidentiality agreement. No confidential information may be released to third parties without the consent of the provider thereof, except that the parties hereto agree that they will not unreasonably withhold such consent to the extent that such confidential information is compelled to be released by legal process or must be released to regulatory bodies and/or included in public documents. The provisions of this Section 4.4(c) shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
- (d) Public Statements. Each of the Parties will advise the other Party, in advance of any public statement which they propose to make in respect of the Amalgamation, provided that no Party shall be prevented from making any disclosure statement which is required to be made by law or any rule of a stock exchange or a similar organization to which it is bound.
- (e) Information for Form 9 Filing. In a timely and expeditious manner, AltMed shall provide to Champignon all information as may be reasonably requested by Champignon or as required by applicable Laws with respect to AltMed and its businesses and properties for inclusion in the Form 9 Filing and in any amendment or supplement thereto that complies in all material respects with all applicable Laws and containing all material facts relating to it required to be disclosed in the Form 9 Filing, and not containing any misrepresentation (as defined under applicable securities Laws) with respect thereto.
- (f) Exclusive Dealing. Each Party covenants and agrees with the other Party that, until the termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 6.2, it will not, without prior written consent of the other Party, directly or indirectly:
- (i) initiate, solicit, cause, facilitate or participate in any (confidential or otherwise) offer or expression of interest to sell any of its securities or assets to a third party;
- (ii) except with regard to the Amalgamation, pursue any other material amalgamation, merger, arrangement, business combination or sale of assets or make any other material change to its business, capital or affairs; or
- (iii) conduct any activity otherwise materially detrimental to the Amalgamation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein will restrict the Parties from taking such actions as may be required in order to discharge their obligations pursuant to applicable corporate laws.
ARTICLE 5 CONDITIONS
5.1 Mutual Conditions in Favour of Champignon and AltMed
The respective obligations of AltMed and Champignon to complete the transactions contemplated herein are subject to the fulfillment of the following conditions at or before the Effective Time or such other time as is specified below:
- (a) AltMed Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained in accordance with the provisions of the BCBCA and the requirements of any applicable regulatory authority;
- (b) the CRTCE Acquisition shall be been completed on the terms disclosed to Champignon;
- (c) NewCo Shareholder Approval shall have been provided by Champignon in accordance with the BCBCA and the requirements of any applicable regulatory authority;
- (d) each of the AltMed Board and the Champignon Board and the NewCo Board shall have adopted all necessary resolutions and all other necessary corporate action shall have been taken by AltMed, Champignon and NewCo to permit the consummation of the Amalgamation and all other matters contemplated in this Agreement;
- (e) the CSE shall have accepted notice for filing of and approved all transactions of Champignon contemplated herein or necessary to complete the Amalgamation, subject only to compliance with the usual requirements of the CSE, as applicable;
- (f) Newco shall not have engaged in any business enterprise or other activity or had any assets or liabilities;
- (g) the distribution of the Champignon Securities pursuant to the Amalgamation shall be exempt from prospectus requirements under applicable securities Laws of Canada and, except with respect to persons deemed to be "control persons" of Champignon under such securities Laws, such Champignon Shares shall be subject to any resale restrictions in Canada under such securities Laws and where applicable the voluntary resale restrictions;
- (h) no proceeding commenced by a Government Entity shall be pending or threatened against any party seeking to restrain or prohibit the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and there shall be no order of any nature of any Government Entity of competent jurisdiction or any Law that is in effect that restrains, prohibits or prevents the consummation of the Amalgamation or that has the effect of rendering it unlawful to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
- (i) all consents, approvals and waivers of any Government Entity necessary under applicable Laws in order to permit consummation of the Amalgamation and the transactions contemplated hereunder shall have been obtained, and all notices to any Government Entity necessary under applicable Laws in order to permit consummation of the Amalgamation and the transactions contemplated hereunder shall have been delivered; and
(j) this Agreement shall not have been terminated.
The foregoing conditions are for the mutual benefit of the Parties and may be waived by mutual consent of Champignon and AltMed in writing at any time. No such waiver shall be of any effect unless it is in writing signed by both Parties. If any of such conditions shall not be complied with or waived as aforesaid on or before the Completion Deadline or, if earlier, the date required for the performance thereof, then, subject to Section 5.4, any Party may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the other Party in circumstances where the failure to satisfy any such condition is not the result, directly or indirectly, of a breach of this Agreement by such terminating Party.
5.2 AltMed Conditions
The obligation of AltMed to complete the transactions contemplated herein is subject to the fulfillment of the following additional conditions at or before the Effective Time or such other time as is specified below:
- (a) the Champignon Board shall have procured duly executed resignations and releases in favour of Champignon effective at the Effective Time from each director and executive officer of Champignon who will no longer be serving in such capacity or capacities following completion of the Amalgamation;
- (b) the representations and warranties made by Champignon in this Agreement that are qualified by the expression "Material Adverse Change" or "Material Adverse Effect" shall be true and correct as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date, in which event such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), and all other representations and warranties made by Champignon in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date, in which event such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), in either case, except where any failures or breaches of representations and warranties would not either individually or in the aggregate, in the reasonable judgment of AltMed, have a Material Adverse Effect on Champignon, and Champignon shall have provided to AltMed a certificate of two officers thereof certifying such accuracy or lack of Material Adverse Effect on the Effective Date. No representation or warranty made by Champignon hereunder shall be deemed not to be true and correct if the facts or circumstances which make such representation or warranty untrue or incorrect are disclosed or referred to, or provided for, or stated to be exceptions under this Agreement;
- (c) from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Date, there shall not have occurred a Material Adverse Change in respect of Champignon;
- (d) the market price of the Consideration Shares prior to closing has not decreased by a material amount such that the board of directors considers it to no longer be in the best interests of the Altmed to consummate the transaction;
- (e) Champignon and Newco shall have complied in all material respects with its covenants herein and Champignon and Newco shall have provided to AltMed an officer's certificate,
certifying that, as of the Effective Date, it has so complied with their covenants herein; and
(f) the Champignon Board and the Newco Board shall have adopted all necessary resolutions and all other necessary corporate action shall have been taken by Champignon, Newco and AltMed to permit the consummation of the Amalgamation and the transactions to be completed by Champignon pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
The foregoing conditions are for the benefit of AltMed and may be waived, in whole or in part, by AltMed in writing at any time. No such waiver shall be of any effect unless it is in writing signed by AltMed. If any of such conditions shall not be complied with or waived by AltMed on or before the Completion Deadline or, if earlier, the date required for the performance thereof, then, subject to Section 5.4, AltMed may terminate this Agreement by written notice to AltMed in circumstances where the failure to satisfy any such condition is not the result, directly or indirectly, of a breach of this Agreement by AltMed.
5.3 Champignon Conditions
The obligation of Champignon to complete the transactions contemplated herein is subject to the fulfillment of the following additional conditions at or before the Effective Time or such other time as is specified below:
- (a) the representations and warranties made by AltMed in this Agreement that are qualified by the expression "Material Adverse Change" or "Material Adverse Effect" shall be true and correct as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date, in which event such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), and all other representations and warranties made by AltMed in this Agreement that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date, in which event such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), in either case, except where any failures or breaches of representations and warranties would not either, individually or in the aggregate, in the reasonable judgment of Champignon, have a Material Adverse Effect on AltMed, and AltMed shall have provided to Champignon a certificate of two officers thereof certifying such accuracy or lack of Material Adverse Effect on the Effective Date. No representation or warranty made by AltMed hereunder shall be deemed not to be true and correct if the facts or circumstances that make such representation or warranty untrue or incorrect are disclosed or referred to, or provided for, or stated to be exceptions under this Agreement;
- (b) from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Date, there shall not have occurred a Material Adverse Change in respect of AltMed;
- (c) AltMed shall have complied in all material respects with its covenants herein and AltMed shall have provided to Champignon an officer's certificate certifying that, as of the Effective Date, AltMed has so complied with its covenants herein; and
- (d) the AltMed Board shall have adopted all necessary resolutions and all other necessary corporate action shall have been taken by AltMed to permit the consummation of the
Amalgamation and the transactions to be completed by AltMed pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
The foregoing conditions are for the benefit of Champignon and may be waived, in whole or in part, by Champignon in writing at any time. No such waiver shall be of any effect unless it is in writing signed by Champignon. If any of such conditions shall not be complied with or waived by Champignon on or before the Completion Deadline or, if earlier, the date required for the performance thereof, then, subject to Section 5.4, Champignon may terminate this Agreement by written notice to AltMed in circumstances where the failure to satisfy any such condition is not the result, directly or indirectly, of a breach of this Agreement by Champignon.
5.4 Notice and Cure Provisions
Each Party hereto shall give prompt notice to the other Party of the occurrence, or failure to occur, at any time from the date hereof until the Effective Date, of any event or state of facts which occurrence or failure would, would be likely to or could:
- (a) cause any of the representations or warranties of such Party contained herein to be untrue or inaccurate in any respect on the date hereof or on the Effective Date;
- (b) result in the failure to comply with or satisfy any covenant or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by such Party on or before the Effective Date; or
- (c) result in the failure to satisfy any of the conditions precedent in favour of the other Party contained in Section 5.1, 5.2 or 5.3, as the case may be.
Subject as herein provided, a Party may:
- (a) elect not to complete the transactions contemplated hereby by virtue of any of the conditions for its benefit contained in Section 5.1, 5.2 or 5.3 not being satisfied or waived; or
- (b) exercise any termination right arising therefrom; provided, however, that:
- (i) promptly and in any event prior to the Effective Date, the Party hereto intending to rely thereon has delivered a written notice to the other Party specifying in reasonable detail the breaches of covenants or untruthfulness or inaccuracy of representations and warranties or other matters that the Party delivering such notice is asserting as the basis for the exercise of the termination right, as the case may be; and
- (ii) if any such notice is delivered, and a Party proceeds diligently, at its own expense, to cure such matter, if such matter is susceptible to being cured, the Party that has delivered such notice may not terminate this Agreement until the lesser of ten (10) days from the date of delivery of such notice and the number of days remaining before the earlier of the Effective Date and the Completion Deadline.
5.5 Merger of Conditions
If no notice has been sent by either Party pursuant to Section 5.4 prior to the Effective Date, the conditions set out in Section 5.1, 5.2 or 5.3 shall be conclusively deemed to have been satisfied, fulfilled or waived as of the Effective Time.
ARTICLE 6 AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
6.1 Amendment
This Agreement may, at any time and from time to time before or after the receipt of the AltMed Shareholder Approval or the Champignon Shareholder Approval be amended by mutual written agreement of the Parties without, subject to applicable Laws, further notice to or authorization on the part of the AltMed Shareholders and any such amendment may, without limitation:
- (a) change the time for the performance of any of the obligations or acts of any of the parties hereto;
- (b) waive any inaccuracies in or modify any representation or warranty contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto;
- (c) waive compliance with or modify any of the covenants herein contained and waive or modify the performance of any of the obligations of any of the parties hereto; and
- (d) waive compliance with or modify any condition herein contained;
provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, following the receipt of the AltMed Shareholder Approval, the Exchange Ratio shall not be amended in a manner that is less favourable to the AltMed Shareholders without the approval of the AltMed Shareholders given in the same manner as required for the approval of the Amalgamation.
6.2 Termination
This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time:
-
(a) by mutual written agreement by AltMed, Champignon and Newco;
-
(b) subject to Section 5.4:
- (i) by AltMed, if any condition in Section 5.2 is not satisfied or waived in accordance with such section;
- (ii) by Champignon, if any condition in Section 5.3 is not satisfied or waived in accordance with such section; or
- (iii) by AltMed or by Champignon, if any of the conditions in Section 5.1 for the benefit of the terminating party is not satisfied or waived in accordance with such Section 5.1;
-
(c) by Champignon if there is an intentional breach of the covenants of AltMed contained herein by AltMed or any of its directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants or other representatives, in each case, on or before the Effective Date;
-
(d) by AltMed if there is an intentional breach of the covenants of Champignon contained herein by Champignon or any of its directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants or other representatives, in each case, on or before the Effective Date; or
-
(e) by Champignon or by AltMed if the Amalgamation shall not have been completed by the Completion Deadline,
provided that any termination by a Party in accordance with the paragraphs above shall be made by such Party delivering written notice thereof to the other Party or parties hereto prior to the earlier of the Effective Date and the Completion Deadline and specifying therein in reasonable detail the matter or matters giving rise to such termination right.
ARTICLE 7 GENERAL
7.1 Notices
Any notice, consent, waiver, direction or other communication required or permitted to be given under this Agreement by a party hereto shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand to the party hereto to which the notice is to be given at the following address or sent by facsimile to the following numbers or to such other address or facsimile number as shall be specified by a party hereto by like notice. Any notice, consent, waiver, direction or other communication aforesaid shall, if delivered, be deemed to have been given and received on the date on which it was delivered to the address provided herein (if a Business Day or, if not, then the next succeeding Business Day) and if sent by facsimile be deemed to have been given and received at the time of receipt (if a Business Day or, if not, then the next succeeding Business Day) unless actually received after 5:00 p.m. (local time) at the point of delivery in which case it shall be deemed to have been given and received on the next Business Day.
The address for service of each of the parties hereto shall be as follows:
(a) if to AltMed:
Brookfield Place, 181 Bay Street, Suite 1800 Toronto, Canada M5J 2T9
Attention: Chris Hobbs Email Address: [email protected]
with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice hereunder):
Aird & Berlis LLP Brookfield Place 181 Bay St., Suite 1800 Toronto, ON M5J 2T9
Attention: Jeffrey Merk Fax No.: (416) 863-1515 Email Address: [email protected]
(b) if to Champignon or Newco:
Champignon Brands Inc. Suite 2300 - 1177 West Hastings Street Vancouver, BC V6E 2K3
Attention: Stephen Brohman, CFO Email Address: [email protected]
with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice hereunder):
O'Neill Law LLP 704-595 Howe Street Vancouver BC V6C 2T5
Attention: Brian O'Neill Fax No.: (604) 373-3373 Email Address: [email protected]
7.2 Remedies
The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that an award of money damages may be inadequate for any breach of this Agreement by any party hereto or its representatives and advisors and that such breach may cause the non-breaching party hereto irreparable harm. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree that, in the event of any such breach or threatened breach of this Agreement by one of the parties hereto, AltMed (if Champignon or Newco is the breaching party) or Champignon (if AltMed is the breaching party) will be entitled, without the requirement of posting a bond or other security, to seek equitable relief, including injunctive relief and specific performance. Subject to any other provision hereof, such remedies will not be the exclusive remedies for any breach of this Agreement but will be in addition to all other remedies available hereunder or at law or in equity to each of the parties hereto.
7.3 Expenses
The parties agree that each party shall pay for its costs incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including legal and accounting fees, printing costs, financial advisor fees and all disbursements by advisors, shall be paid by the party hereto incurring such expense and that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed so as to prevent the payment of such expenses, whether or not the Amalgamation is completed. The provisions of this Section 7.3 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
7.4 Time of the Essence
Time shall be of the essence in this Agreement.
7.5 Entire Agreement
This Agreement, together with the agreements and other documents herein or therein referred to, constitute the entire agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. There are no representations, warranties, covenants or conditions with respect to the subject matter hereof except as contained herein.
7.6 Further Assurances
Each Party shall, from time to time, and at all times hereafter, at the request of the other of them, but without further consideration, do, or cause to be done, all such other acts and execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such further agreements, transfers, assurances, instruments or documents as shall be reasonably required in order to fully perform and carry out the terms and intent hereof including, without limitation, the Amalgamation.
7.7 Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by, and be construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the laws of Canada applicable therein but the reference to such laws shall not, by conflict of laws rules or otherwise, require the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the Province of British Columbia. The parties hereto irrevocably attorn to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of British Columbia.
7.8 Execution in Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall conclusively be deemed to be an original and all such counterparts collectively shall be conclusively deemed to be one and the same. Delivery of an executed counterpart of the signature page to this Agreement by facsimile, email or other functionally equivalent electronic means of transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement, and any party hereto delivering an executed counterpart of the signature page to this Agreement by facsimile, email or other functionally equivalent electronic means of transmission to any other party hereto shall thereafter also promptly deliver a manually executed original counterpart of this Agreement to such other party, but the failure to deliver such manually executed original counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability or binding effect of this Agreement.
7.9 Waiver
No waiver or release by any party hereto shall be effective unless in writing and executed by the party granting such waiver or release and any waiver or release shall affect only the matter, and the occurrence thereof, specifically identified and shall not extend to any other matter or occurrence. Waivers may only be granted upon compliance with the provisions governing amendments set forth in Section 6.1.
7.10 No Personal Liability
(a) No director or officer of AltMed shall have any personal liability whatsoever (other than in the case of fraud, negligence or wilful misconduct) to Champignon under this Agreement or any other document delivered in connection with this Agreement or the Amalgamation by or on behalf of AltMed.
(b) No director or officer of Champignon shall have any personal liability whatsoever (other than in the case of fraud, negligence or wilful misconduct) to AltMed under this Agreement or any other document delivered in connection with this Agreement or the Amalgamation by or on behalf of Champignon.
7.11 Enurement and Assignment
This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and shall be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors. This Agreement may not be assigned by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto.
[EXECUTION PAGE FOLLOWS]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
CHAMPIGNON BRANDS INC.
"Gareth Birdsall"
Per:
Authorized Signatory
ALTMED CAPITAL CORP.
"Chris Hobbs"
Per:
Authorized Signatory
1246882 B.C. LTD.
"Gareth Birdsall"
Per:
Authorized Signatory
FORM OF ALTMED RESOLUTION
BE IT RESOLVED as a special resolution that:
-
- The amalgamation (the "Amalgamation") under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the "BCBCA") involving Altmed Capital Corp. (the "Company"), Champignon Brands Inc. ("Champignon") and 1246882 B.C. Ltd. ("NewCo"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Champignon, pursuant to the terms and conditions contained in the amalgamation agreement (the "Amalgamation Agreement") dated April 9, 2020, as may be or has been modified or amended, in substantially the form attached hereto as Schedule A is hereby authorized and approved;
-
- Any officer or director of the Company is hereby authorized and directed, on behalf of the Company, to execute and deliver an amalgamation application to the registrar appointed under Section 400 of the BCBCA with respect to the Amalgamation.
-
- Notwithstanding that this special resolution has been passed (and the Amalgamation Agreement adopted) by the shareholders of the Company, the directors of the Company are hereby authorized and empowered without further approval of the shareholders of the Company at any time prior to the issuance by the registrar under the BCBCA of a certificate of amalgamation in respect of the Amalgamation (i) to amend the Amalgamation Agreement, and (ii) not to proceed with Amalgamation to the extent permitted by the Amalgamation Agreement or otherwise give effect to these resolutions.
-
- Any officer or director of the Company is hereby authorized and directed for and on behalf of and in the name of the Company to execute, under the seal of the Company or otherwise, and to deliver, all documents, agreements and instruments and to do all such other acts and things, including delivering such documents as are necessary or desirable to the registrar appointed under Section 400 of the BCBCA for filing in accordance with the Amalgamation Agreement, as such officer or director, in his absolute discretion, determines to be necessary or desirable to give full effect to the foregoing resolutions and the matters authorized thereby, such determination to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery of any such documents, agreements or instruments or doing of any such act or thing.
FORM OF NEWCO RESOLUTION
BE IT RESOLVED as a special resolution that:
-
- The amalgamation (the "Amalgamation") under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the "BCBCA") involving Altmed Capital Corp. (the "AltMed"), Champignon Brands Inc. ("Champignon") and 1246882 B.C. Ltd. (the "Company"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Champignon, pursuant to the terms and conditions contained in the amalgamation agreement (the "Amalgamation Agreement") dated April 8, 2020, as may be or has been modified or amended, in substantially the form attached hereto as Schedule A is hereby authorized and approved;
-
- Any officer or director of the Company is hereby authorized and directed, on behalf of the Company, to execute and deliver an amalgamation application to the registrar appointed under Section 400 of the BCBCA with respect to the Amalgamation.
-
- Notwithstanding that this special resolution has been passed (and the Amalgamation Agreement adopted) by the shareholders of the Company, the directors of the Company are hereby authorized and empowered without further approval of the shareholders of the Company at any time prior to the issuance by the registrar under the BCBCA of a certificate of amalgamation in respect of the Amalgamation (i) to amend the Amalgamation Agreement to the extent permitted by the Amalgamation Agreement, and (ii) not to proceed with Amalgamation to the extent permitted by the Amalgamation Agreement or otherwise give effect to these resolutions.
-
- Any officer or director of the Company is hereby authorized and directed for and on behalf of and in the name of the Company to execute, under the seal of the Company or otherwise, and to deliver all documents, agreements and instruments and to do all such other acts and things, including delivering such documents as are necessary or desirable to the registrar appointed under Section 400 of the BCBCA for filing in accordance with the Amalgamation Agreement, as such officer or director, in his absolute discretion, determines to be necessary or desirable to give full effect to the foregoing resolutions and the matters authorized thereby, such determination to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery of any such documents, agreements or instruments or doing of any such act or thing.
FORM OF AMALGAMATION APPLICATION
Please see attached.
FORM OF ARTICLES OF AMALCO
Please see attached.
| Part 1 – Interpretation 1 |
|---|
| Part 2 – Shares and Share certificates 2 |
| Part 3 – Issue of Shares 3 |
| Part 4 – Share Transfers 3 |
| Part 5 – Acquisition of Shares 4 |
| Part 6 – Borrowing Powers 4 |
| Part 7 – General Meetings 4 |
| Part 8 – Proceedings at Meetings of Shareholders 6 |
| Part 9 – Alterations and Resolutions 9 |
| Part 10 – Votes of Shareholders 10 |
| Part 11 – Directors 13 |
| Part 12 – Election and Removal of Directors 14 |
| Part 13 – Proceedings of Directors 20 |
| Part 14 – Committees of Directors 22 |
| Part 15 – Officers 23 |
| Part 16 – Certain Permitted Activities of Directors 24 |
| Part 17 – Indemnification 24 |
| Part 18 – Auditor 24 |
| Part 19 – Dividends 25 |
| Part 20 – Accounting Records 26 |
| Part 21 – Execution of Instruments 26 |
| Part 22 – Notices 26 |
| Part 23 – Restriction on Share Transfer 28 |
| Part 24 – Special Rights and Restrictions 28 |
BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT
ARTICLES
OF
1246882 B.C. LTD.
(the "Company")
PART 1– INTERPRETATION
1.1 Definitions
Without limiting Article 1.2, in these Articles, unless the context requires otherwise:
- (a) "adjourned meeting" means the meeting to which a meeting is adjourned under Article 8.6 or 8.9;
- (b) "board" and "directors" mean the board of directors of the Company for the time being;
- (c) "Business Corporations Act" means the Business Corporations Act, S.B.C. 2002, c.57, and includes its regulations;
- (d) "Company" means 1246882 B.C. Ltd.;
- (e) "Interpretation Act" means the Interpretation Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 238; and
- (f) "trustee", in relation to a shareholder, means the personal or other legal representative of the shareholder, and includes a trustee in bankruptcy of the shareholder.
1.2 Business Corporations Act definitions apply
The definitions in the Business Corporations Act apply to these Articles.
1.3 Interpretation Act applies
The Interpretation Act applies to the interpretation of these Articles as if these Articles were an enactment.
1.4 Conflict in definitions
If there is a conflict between a definition in the Business Corporations Act and a definition or rule in the Interpretation Act relating to a term used in these Articles, the definition in the Business Corporations Act will prevail in relation to the use of the term in these Articles.
1.5 Conflict between Articles and legislation
If there is a conflict between these Articles and the Business Corporations Act, the Business Corporations Act will prevail.
PART 2 – SHARES AND SHARE CERTIFICATES
2.1 Form of share certificate
Each share certificate issued by the Company must comply with, and be signed as required by, the Business Corporations Act.
2.2 Shareholder Entitled to Certificate or Acknowledgement
Unless the shares are uncertificated shares, each shareholder is entitled, without charge, to (a) one share certificate representing the shares of each class or series of shares registered in the shareholder's name or (b) a non-transferable written acknowledgement of the shareholder's right to obtain such a share certificate, provided that in respect of a share held jointly by several persons, the Company is not bound to issue more than one share certificate and delivery of a share certificate for a share to one of several joint shareholders or to one of the shareholders' duly authorized agents will be sufficient delivery to all.
2.3 Sending of share certificate
Any share certificate to which a shareholder is entitled may be sent to the shareholder by mail and neither the Company nor any agent is liable for any loss to the shareholder because the certificate sent is lost in the mail or stolen.
2.4 Replacement of worn out or defaced certificate
If the directors are satisfied that a share certificate is worn out or defaced, they must, on production to them of the certificate and on such other terms, if any, as they think fit:
- (a) order the certificate to be cancelled; and
- (b) issue a replacement share certificate.
2.5 Replacement of lost, stolen or destroyed certificate
If a share certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed, a replacement share certificate must be issued to the person entitled to that certificate if the directors receive:
- (a) proof satisfactory to them that the certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed; and
- (b) any indemnity the directors consider adequate.
2.6 Splitting share certificates
If a shareholder surrenders a share certificate to the Company with a written request that the Company issue in the shareholder's name 2 or more certificates, each representing a specified number of shares and in the aggregate representing the same number of shares as the certificate so surrendered, the Company must cancel the surrendered certificate and issue replacement share certificates in accordance with that request.
2.7 Shares may be uncertificated
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Part, the directors may, by resolution, provide that:
(a) the shares of any or all of the classes and series of the Company's shares may be uncertificated shares; or
(b) any specified shares may be uncertificated shares.
PART 3 – ISSUE OF SHARES
3.1 Directors authorized to issue shares
The directors may, subject to the rights of the holders of the issued shares of the Company, issue, allot, sell, grant options on or otherwise dispose of the unissued shares, and issued shares held by the Company, at the times, to the persons, including directors, in the manner, on the terms and conditions and for the issue prices that the directors, in their absolute discretion, may determine.
3.2 Company need not recognize unregistered interests
Except as required by law or these Articles, the Company need not recognize or provide for any person's interests in or rights to a share unless that person is the shareholder of the share.
PART 4 – SHARE TRANSFERS
4.1 Recording or registering transfer
A transfer of a share of the Company must not be registered
- (a) unless a duly signed instrument of transfer in respect of the share has been received by the Company and the certificate (or acceptable documents pursuant to Article 2.5 hereof) representing the share to be transferred has been surrendered and cancelled; or
- (b) if no certificate has been issued by the Company in respect of the share, unless a duly signed instrument of transfer in respect of the share has been received by the Company.
4.2 Form of instrument of transfer
The instrument of transfer in respect of any share of the Company must be either in the form, if any, on the back of the Company's share certificates or in any other form that may be approved by the directors from time to time.
4.3 Signing of instrument of transfer
If a shareholder, or his or her duly authorized attorney, signs an instrument of transfer in respect of shares registered in the name of the shareholder, the signed instrument of transfer constitutes a complete and sufficient authority to the Company and its directors, officers and agents to register the number of shares specified in the instrument of transfer, or, if no number is specified, all the shares represented by share certificates deposited with the instrument of transfer:
- (a) in the name of the person named as transferee in that instrument of transfer; or
- (b) if no person is named as transferee in that instrument of transfer, in the name of the person on whose behalf the share certificate is deposited for the purpose of having the transfer registered.
4.4 Enquiry as to title not required
Neither the Company nor any director, officer or agent of the Company is bound to inquire into the title of the person named in the instrument of transfer as transferee or, if no person is named as transferee in the instrument of transfer, of the person on whose behalf the instrument is deposited for the purpose of having the transfer registered or is liable for any claim related to registering the transfer by the shareholder or by any intermediate owner or holder of the shares, of any interest in the shares, of any share certificate representing such shares or of any written acknowledgment of a right to obtain a share certificate for such shares.
4.5 Transfer fee
There must be paid to the Company, in relation to the registration of any transfer, the amount determined by the directors from time to time.
PART 5 – ACQUISITION OF SHARES
5.1 Company authorized to purchase shares
Subject to the special rights and restrictions attached to any class or series of shares, the Company may, if it is authorized to do so by the directors, purchase or otherwise acquire any of its shares.
5.2 Company authorized to accept surrender of shares
The Company may, if it is authorized to do so by the directors, accept a surrender of any of its shares.
5.3 Company authorized to convert fractional shares into whole shares
The Company may, if it is authorized to do so by the directors, convert any of its fractional shares into whole shares in accordance with, and subject to the limitations contained in, the Business Corporations Act.
PART 6 – BORROWING POWERS
6.1 Powers of directors
The directors may from time to time on behalf of the Company:
- (a) borrow money in the manner and amount, on the security, from the sources and on the terms and conditions that they consider appropriate;
- (b) issue bonds, debentures and other debt obligations either outright or as security for any liability or obligation of the Company or any other person, and at any discount or premium and on such other terms as they consider appropriate;
- (c) guarantee the repayment of money by any other person or the performance of any obligation of any other person; and
- (d) mortgage or charge, whether by way of specific or floating charge, or give other security on the whole or any part of the present and future assets and undertaking of the Company.
PART 7 – GENERAL MEETINGS
7.1 Annual general meetings
Unless an annual general meeting is deferred or waived in accordance with section 182(2)(a) or (c) of the Business Corporations Act, the Company must hold its first annual general meeting within 18 months after the date on which it was incorporated or otherwise recognized, and after that must hold an annual general meeting at least once in each calendar year and not more than 15 months after the last annual general meeting.
7.2 When annual general meeting is deemed to have been held
If all of the shareholders who are entitled to vote at an annual general meeting consent by a unanimous resolution under the Business Corporations Act to all of the business that is required to be transacted at that annual general meeting, the annual general meeting is deemed to have been held on the date of the unanimous resolution. The shareholders must, in any unanimous resolution passed under this Article 7.2, select as the Company's annual reference date a date that would be appropriate for the holding of the applicable annual general meeting.
7.3 Calling of shareholder meetings
The directors may, whenever they think fit, call a meeting of shareholders.
7.4 Notice for meetings of shareholders
The Company must send notice of the date, time and location of any meeting of shareholders, in the manner provided in these Articles, or in such other manner, if any, as may be prescribed by ordinary resolution (whether previous notice of the resolution has been given or not), to each shareholder entitled to attend the meeting and to each director, unless these Articles otherwise provide, at least the following number of days before the meeting:
- (a) if and for so long as the Company is a public company, 21 days;
- (b) otherwise, 10 days.
7.5 Record date for notice
The directors may set a date as the record date for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of any meeting of shareholders. The record date must not precede the date on which the meeting is to be held by more than two months or, in the case of a general meeting requisitioned by shareholders under the Business Corporations Act, by more than four months. The record date must not precede the date on which the meeting is held by fewer than:
- (a) if and for so long as the Company is a public company, 21 days;
- (b) otherwise, 10 days.
If no record date is set, the record date is 5 p.m. on the day immediately preceding the first date on which the notice is sent or, if no notice is sent, the beginning of the meeting.
7.6 Record date for voting
The directors may set a date as the record date for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders. The record date must not precede the date on which the meeting is to be held by more than two months or, in the case of a general meeting requisitioned by shareholders under the Business Corporations Act, by more than four months. If no record date is set as provided above, the record date for determining the shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting shall be 5:00 p.m. the day before the meeting.
7.7 Failure to give notice and waiver of notice
The accidental omission to send notice of any meeting to, or the non-receipt of any notice by, any of the persons entitled to notice does not invalidate any proceedings at that meeting. Any person entitled to notice of a meeting of shareholders may, in writing or otherwise, waive or reduce the period of notice of such meeting.
7.8 Notice of special business at meetings of shareholders
If a meeting of shareholders is to consider special business within the meaning of Article 8.1, the notice of meeting must:
- (a) state the general nature of the special business; and
- (b) if the special business includes considering, approving, ratifying, adopting or authorizing any document or the signing of or giving of effect to any document, have attached to it a copy of the document or state that a copy of the document will be available for inspection by shareholders:
- (i) at the Company's records office, or at such other reasonably accessible location in British Columbia as is specified in the notice, and
- (ii) during statutory business hours on any one or more specified days before the day set for the holding of the meeting.
PART 8 – PROCEEDINGS AT MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS
8.1 Special business
At a meeting of shareholders, the following business is special business:
- (a) at a meeting of shareholders that is not an annual general meeting, all business is special business except business relating to the conduct of or voting at the meeting or the election or appointment of directors;
- (b) at an annual general meeting, all business is special business except for the following:
- (i) business relating to the conduct of or voting at the meeting,
- (ii) consideration of any financial statements of the Company presented to the meeting,
- (iii) consideration of any reports of the directors or auditor,
- (iv) the setting or changing of the number of directors,
- (v) the election or appointment of directors,
- (vi) the appointment of an auditor,
- (vii) the setting of the remuneration of an auditor,
- (viii) business arising out of a report of the directors not requiring the passing of a special resolution or an exceptional resolution, and
- (ix) any other business which, under these Articles or the Business Corporations Act, may be transacted at a meeting of shareholders without prior notice of the business being given to the shareholders.
8.2 Special resolution
The votes required for the Company to pass a special resolution at a meeting of shareholders is twothirds of the votes cast on the resolution.
8.3 Quorum
Subject to the special rights and restrictions attached to the shares of any affected class or series of shares, the quorum for the transaction of business at a meeting of shareholders is one or more persons, present in person or by proxy.
8.4 Other persons may attend
The directors, the president, if any, the secretary, if any, and any lawyer or auditor for the Company are entitled to attend any meeting of shareholders, but if any of those shareholders do attend a meeting of shareholders, that person is not to be counted in the quorum, and is not entitled to vote at the meeting, unless that person is a shareholder or proxy holder entitled to vote at the meeting.
8.5 Requirement of quorum
No business, other than the election of a chair of the meeting and the adjournment of the meeting, may be transacted at any meeting of shareholders unless a quorum of shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting is present at the commencement of the meeting.
8.6 Lack of quorum
If, within 1/2 hour from the time set for the holding of a meeting of shareholders, a quorum is not present:
- (a) in the case of a general meeting convened by requisition of shareholders, the meeting is dissolved; and
- (b) in the case of any other meeting of shareholders, the shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting who are present, in person or by proxy, at the meeting may adjourn the meeting to a set time and place.
8.7 Chair
The following individual is entitled to preside as chair at a meeting of shareholders:
- (a) the chair of the board, if any;
- (b) if the chair of the board is absent or unwilling to act as chair of the meeting, the president, if any.
8.8 Alternate chair
At any meeting of shareholders, the directors present must choose one of their number to be chair of the meeting if: (a) there is no chair of the board or president present within 15 minutes after the time set for holding the meeting; (b) the chair of the board and the president are unwilling to act as chair of the meeting; or (c) if the chair of the board and the president have advised the secretary, if any, or any director present at the meeting, that they will not be present at the meeting. If, in any of the foregoing circumstances, all of the directors present decline to accept the position of chair or fail to choose one of their number to be chair of the meeting, or if no director is present, the shareholders present in person or by proxy must choose any person present at the meeting to chair the meeting.
8.9 Adjournments
The chair of a meeting of shareholders may, and if so directed by the meeting must, adjourn the meeting from time to time and from place to place, but no business may be transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the meeting from which the adjournment took place.
8.10 Notice of adjourned meeting
It is not necessary to give any notice of an adjourned meeting or of the business to be transacted at an adjourned meeting of shareholders except that, when a meeting is adjourned for 30 days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting must be given as in the case of the original meeting.
8.11 Motion need not be seconded
No motion proposed at a meeting of shareholders need be seconded unless the chair of the meeting rules otherwise, and the chair of any meeting of shareholders is entitled to propose or second a motion.
8.12 Manner of taking a poll
Subject to Article 8.13, if a poll is duly demanded at a meeting of shareholders:
- (a) the poll must be taken
- (i) at the meeting, or within 7 days after the date of the meeting, as the chair of the meeting directs, and
- (ii) in the manner, at the time and at the place that the chair of the meeting directs;
- (b) the result of the poll is deemed to be a resolution of, and passed at, the meeting at which the poll is demanded; and
- (c) the demand for the poll may be withdrawn.
8.13 Demand for a poll on adjournment
A poll demanded at a meeting of shareholders on a question of adjournment must be taken immediately at the meeting.
8.14 Demand for a poll not to prevent continuation of meeting
The demand for a poll at a meeting of shareholders does not, unless the chair of the meeting so rules, prevent the continuation of a meeting for the transaction of any business other than the question on which a poll has been demanded.
8.15 Poll not available in respect of election of chair
No poll may be demanded in respect of the vote by which a chair of a meeting of shareholders is elected.
8.16 Casting of votes on poll
On a poll, a shareholder entitled to more than one vote need not cast all the votes in the same way.
8.17 Chair must resolve dispute
In the case of any dispute as to the admission or rejection of a vote given on a poll, the chair of the meeting must determine the same, and his or her determination made in good faith is final and conclusive.
8.18 Chair has no second vote
In case of an equality of votes, the chair of a meeting of shareholders does not, either on a show of hands or on a poll, have a casting or second vote in addition to the vote or votes to which the chair may be entitled as a shareholder.
8.19 Declaration of result
The chair of a meeting of shareholders must declare to the meeting the decision on every question in accordance with the result of the show of hands or the poll, as the case may be, and that decision must be entered in the minutes of the meeting.
8.20 Meetings by telephone or other communications medium
A shareholder or proxy holder who is entitled to participate in a meeting of shareholders may do so in person, or by telephone or other communications medium, if all shareholders and proxy holders participating in the meeting are able to communicate with each other; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall obligate the Company to take any action or provide any facility to permit or facilitate the use of any communications medium at a meeting of shareholders. If one or more shareholders or proxy holders participate in a meeting of shareholders in a manner contemplated by this Article 8.20:
- (a) each such shareholder or proxy holder shall be deemed to be present at the meeting; and
- (b) the meeting shall be deemed to be held at the location specified in the notice of the meeting.
PART 9 – ALTERATIONS AND RESOLUTIONS
9.1 Alteration of Authorized Share Structure
Subject to Article 9.2 and the Business Corporations Act, the Company may by resolution of the directors:
-
(a) create one or more classes or series of shares or, if none of the shares of a class or series of shares are allotted or issued, eliminate that class or series of shares;
-
(b) increase, reduce or eliminate the maximum number of shares that the Company is authorized to issue out of any class or series of shares or establish a maximum number of shares that the Company is authorized to issue out of any class or series of shares for which no maximum is established;
-
(c) if the Company is authorized to issue shares of a class of shares with par value:
- (i) decrease the par value of those shares,
- (ii) if none of the shares of that class of shares are allotted or issued, increase the par value of those shares,
- (iii) subdivide all or any of its unissued or fully paid issued shares with par value into shares of smaller par value, or
- (iv) consolidate all or any of its unissued or fully paid issued shares with par value into shares of larger par value;
-
(d) subdivide all or any of its unissued or fully paid issued shares without par value;
-
(e) change all or any of its unissued or fully paid issued shares with par value into shares without par value or all or any of its unissued shares without par value into shares with par value;
-
(f) alter the identifying name of any of its shares;
-
(g) consolidate all or any of its unissued or fully paid issued shares without par value; or
-
(h) otherwise alter its shares or authorized share structure when required or permitted to do so by the Business Corporations Act.
9.2 Change of Name
The Company may by resolution of the directors authorize an alteration to its Notice of Articles in order to change its name or adopt or change any translation of that name.
9.3 Other Alterations or Resolutions
If the Business Corporations Act does not specify:
- (a) the type of resolution and these Articles do not specify another type of resolution, the Company may by resolution of the directors authorize any act of the Company, including without limitation, an alteration of these Articles; or
- (b) the type of shareholders' resolution and these Articles do not specify another type of shareholders' resolution, the Company may by ordinary resolution authorize any act of the Company.
PART 10 – VOTES OF SHAREHOLDERS
10.1 Voting rights
Subject to any special rights or restrictions attached to any shares and to the restrictions imposed on joint registered holders of shares under Article 10.3:
- (a) on a vote by show of hands, every person present who is a shareholder or proxy holder and entitled to vote at the meeting has one vote; and
- (b) on a poll, every shareholder entitled to vote has one vote in respect of each share held by that shareholder that carries the right to vote on that poll and may exercise that vote either in person or by proxy.
10.2 Trustee of shareholder may vote
A person who is not a shareholder may vote on a resolution at a meeting of shareholders, whether on a show of hands or on a poll, and may appoint a proxy holder to act at the meeting in relation to that resolution, if, before doing so, the person satisfies the chair of the meeting at which the resolution is to be considered, or satisfies all of the directors present at the meeting, that the person is a trustee for a shareholder who is entitled to vote on the resolution.
10.3 Votes by joint shareholders
If there are joint shareholders registered in respect of any share:
(a) any one of the joint shareholders, but not both or all, may vote at any meeting, either personally or by proxy, in respect of the share as if that joint shareholder were solely entitled to it; or
(b) if more than one of the joint shareholders is present at any meeting, personally or by proxy, the joint shareholder present whose name stands first on the central securities register in respect of the share is alone entitled to vote in respect of that share.
10.4 Trustees as joint shareholders
Two or more trustees of a shareholder in whose sole name any share is registered are, for the purposes of Article 10.3, deemed to be joint shareholders.
10.5 Representative of a corporate shareholder
If a corporation that is not a subsidiary of the Company is a shareholder, that corporation may appoint a person to act as its representative at any meeting of shareholders of the Company, and:
- (a) for that purpose, the instrument appointing a representative must
- (i) be received at the registered office of the Company or at any other place specified, in the notice calling the meeting, for the receipt of proxies, at least 2 business days before the day set for the holding of the meeting, or
- (ii) unless the notice of the meeting provides otherwise, be provided, at the meeting, to the chair of the meeting; and
- (b) if a representative is appointed under this Article 10.5,
- (i) the representative is entitled to exercise in respect of and at that meeting the same rights on behalf of the corporation that the representative represents as that corporation could exercise if it were a shareholder who is an individual, including, without limitation, the right to appoint a proxy holder, and
- (ii) the representative, if present at the meeting, is to be counted for the purpose of forming a quorum and is deemed to be a shareholder present in person at the meeting.
10.6 When proxy provisions do not apply
Articles 10.7 to 10.13 do not apply to the Company if and for so long as it is a public company.
10.7 Appointment of proxy holder
Every shareholder of the Company, including a corporation that is a shareholder but not a subsidiary of the Company, entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders of the Company may, by proxy, appoint a proxy holder to attend and act at the meeting in the manner, to the extent and with the powers conferred by the proxy.
10.8 Alternate proxy holders
A shareholder may appoint one or more alternate proxy holders to act in the place of an absent proxy holder.
10.9 When proxy holder need not be shareholder
A person must not be appointed as a proxy holder unless the person is a shareholder, although a person who is not a shareholder may be appointed as a proxy holder if:
- (a) the person appointing the proxy holder is a corporation or a representative of a corporation appointed under Article 10.5;
- (b) the Company has at the time of the meeting for which the proxy holder is to be appointed only one shareholder entitled to vote at the meeting; or
- (c) the shareholders present in person or by proxy at and entitled to vote at the meeting for which the proxy holder is to be appointed, by a resolution on which the proxy holder is not entitled to vote but in respect of which the proxy holder is to be counted in the quorum, permit the proxy holder to attend and vote at the meeting.
10.10 Form of proxy
A proxy, whether for a specified meeting or otherwise, must be either in the following form or in any other form approved by the directors or the chair of the meeting:
(Name of Company)
The undersigned, being a shareholder of the above named Company, hereby appoints ....................................... or, failing that person, ......................................., as proxy holder for the undersigned to attend, act and vote for and on behalf of the undersigned at the meeting of shareholders to be held on the day of and at any adjournment of that meeting.
Signed this .......... day of .............................................., .................
............................................................... Signature of shareholder
10.11 Provision of proxies
A proxy for a meeting of shareholders must:
- (a) be received at the registered office of the Company or at any other place specified in the notice calling the meeting for the receipt of proxies, at least the number of business days specified in the notice or, if no number of days is specified, 2 business days before the day set for the holding of the meeting; or
- (b) unless the notice of the meeting provides otherwise, be provided at the meeting to the chair of the meeting.
10.12 Revocation of proxies
Subject to Article 10.13, every proxy may be revoked by an instrument in writing that is:
- (a) received at the registered office of the Company at any time up to and including the last business day before the day set for the holding of the meeting at which the proxy is to be used; or
- (b) provided at the meeting to the chair of the meeting.
10.13 Revocation of proxies must be signed
An instrument referred to in Article 10.12 must be signed as follows:
- (a) if the shareholder for whom the proxy holder is appointed is an individual, the instrument must be signed by the shareholder or his or her trustee; or
- (b) if the shareholder for whom the proxy holder is appointed is a corporation, the instrument must be signed by the corporation or by a representative appointed for the corporation under Article 10.5.
10.14 Validity of proxy votes
A vote given in accordance with the terms of a proxy is valid despite the death or incapacity of the shareholder giving the proxy and despite the revocation of the proxy or the revocation of the authority under which the proxy is given, unless notice in writing of that death, incapacity or revocation is received:
- (a) at the registered office of the Company, at any time up to and including the last business day before the day set for the holding of the meeting at which the proxy is to be used; or
- (b) by the chair of the meeting, before the vote is taken.
10.15 Production of evidence of authority to vote
The chair of any meeting of shareholders may, but need not, inquire into the authority of any person to vote at the meeting and may, but need not, demand from that person production of evidence as to the existence of the authority to vote.
10.16 Chair May Determine Validity of Proxy
Unless prohibited by applicable law, the chair of any meeting of shareholders may determine whether or not a proxy deposited for use at the meeting, which may not strictly comply with the requirements of this Article 10 as to form, execution, accompanying documentation, time of filing or otherwise, shall be valid for use at the meeting and any such determination made in good faith shall be final, conclusive and binding upon the meeting.
PART 11 – DIRECTORS
11.1 First directors; number of directors
The first directors are the persons designated as directors of the Company in the Notice of Articles that applies to the Company when it is recognized under the Business Corporations Act. The number of directors, excluding additional directors appointed under Article 12.7, is set at:
- (a) subject to paragraphs (b) and (c), the number of directors that is equal to the number of the Company's first directors;
- (b) if the Company is a public company, the greater of three and the number most recently elected by ordinary resolution (whether or not previous notice of the resolution was given); and
- (c) if the Company is not a public company, the number most recently elected by ordinary resolution (whether or not previous notice of the resolution was given).
11.2 Change in number of directors
If the number of directors is set under Articles 11.1(b) or 11.1(c):
- (a) the shareholders may elect or appoint the directors needed to fill any vacancies in the board of directors up to that number;
- (b) if, contemporaneously with setting that number, the shareholders do not elect or appoint the directors needed to fill vacancies in the board of directors up to that number, then the directors may appoint, or the shareholders may elect or appoint, directors to fill those vacancies.
11.3 Directors' acts valid despite vacancy
An act or proceeding of the directors is not invalid merely because fewer directors have been appointed or elected than the number of directors set or otherwise required under these Articles.
11.4 Qualifications of directors
A director is not required to hold a share in the capital of the Company as qualification for his or her office but must be qualified as required by the Business Corporations Act to become, act or continue to act as a director.
11.5 Remuneration of directors
The directors are entitled to the remuneration, if any, for acting as directors as the directors may from time to time determine. If the directors so decide, the remuneration of the directors will be determined by the shareholders. That remuneration may be in addition to any salary or other remuneration paid to a director in such director's capacity as an officer or employee of the Company.
11.6 Reimbursement of expenses of directors
The Company must reimburse each director for the reasonable expenses that he or she may incur in and about the business of the Company.
11.7 Special remuneration for directors
If any director performs any professional or other services for the Company that in the opinion of the directors are outside the ordinary duties of a director, or if any director is otherwise specially occupied in or about the Company's business, he or she may be paid remuneration fixed by the directors, or, at the option of that director, fixed by ordinary resolution, and such remuneration may be either in addition to, or in substitution for, any other remuneration that he or she may be entitled to receive.
11.8 Gratuity, pension or allowance on retirement of director
Unless otherwise determined by ordinary resolution, the directors on behalf of the Company may pay a gratuity or pension or allowance on retirement to any director who has held any salaried office or place of profit with the Company or to his or her spouse or dependants and may make contributions to any fund and pay premiums for the purchase or provision of any such gratuity, pension or allowance.
PART 12 – ELECTION AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS
12.1 Election at annual general meeting
At every annual general meeting and in every unanimous resolution contemplated by Article 7.2:
(a) the shareholders entitled to vote at the annual general meeting for the election of directors may elect, or in the unanimous resolution appoint, a board of directors consisting of up to the number of directors for the time being set under these Articles; and
(b) all the directors cease to hold office immediately before the election or appointment of directors under paragraph (a), but are eligible for re-election or re-appointment.
12.2 Consent to be a director
No election, appointment or designation of an individual as a director is valid unless:
- (a) that individual consents to be a director in the manner provided for in the Business Corporations Act;
- (b) that individual is elected or appointed at a meeting at which the individual is present and the individual does not refuse, at the meeting, to be a director; or
- (c) with respect to first directors, the designation is otherwise valid under the Business Corporations Act.
12.3 Failure to elect or appoint directors
If:
- (a) the Company fails to hold an annual general meeting, and all the shareholders who are entitled to vote at an annual general meeting fail to pass the unanimous resolution contemplated by Article 7.2, on or before the date by which the annual general meeting is required to be held under the Business Corporations Act; or
- (b) the shareholders fail, at the annual general meeting or in the unanimous resolution contemplated by Article 7.2, to elect or appoint any directors;
then each director in office at such time continues to hold office until the earlier of:
- (c) the date on which his or her successor is elected or appointed; and
- (d) the date on which he or she otherwise ceases to hold office under the Business Corporations Act or these Articles.
12.4 Directors may fill casual vacancies
Any casual vacancy occurring in the board of directors may be filled by the remaining directors.
12.5 Remaining directors' power to act
The directors may act notwithstanding any vacancy in the board of directors, but if the Company has fewer directors in office than the number set pursuant to these Articles as the quorum of directors, the directors may only act for the purpose of appointing directors up to that number or for the purpose of summoning a meeting of shareholders to fill any vacancies on the board of directors or for any other purpose permitted by the Business Corporations Act.
12.6 Shareholders may fill vacancies
If the Company has no directors or fewer directors in office than the number set pursuant to these Articles as the quorum of directors, and the directors have not filled the vacancies pursuant to Article 12.5 above, the shareholders may elect or appoint directors to fill any vacancies on the board of directors.
12.7 Additional directors
Notwithstanding Articles 11.1 and 11.2, between annual general meetings or unanimous resolutions contemplated by Article 7.2, the directors may appoint one or more additional directors, but the number of additional directors appointed under this Article 12.7 must not at any time exceed:
- (a) one-third of the number of first directors, if, at the time of the appointments, one or more of the first directors have not yet completed their first term of office; or
- (b) in any other case, one-third of the number of the current directors who were elected or appointed as directors other than under this Article 12.7.
Any director so appointed ceases to hold office immediately before the next election or appointment of directors under Article 12.1(a), but is eligible for re-election or re-appointment.
12.8 Ceasing to be a director
A director ceases to be a director when:
- (a) the term of office of the director expires;
- (b) the director dies;
- (c) the director resigns as a director by notice in writing provided to the Company or a lawyer for the Company; or
- (d) the director is removed from office pursuant to Articles 12.9 or 12.10.
12.9 Removal of director by shareholders
The Shareholders may, by special resolution, remove any director before the expiration of his or her term of office, and may, by ordinary resolution, elect or appoint a director to fill the resulting vacancy. If the shareholders do not contemporaneously elect or appoint a director to fill the vacancy created by the removal of a director, then the directors may appoint, or the shareholders may elect or appoint by ordinary resolution, a director to fill that vacancy.
12.10 Removal of director by directors
The directors may remove any director before the expiration of his or her term of office if the director is convicted of an indictable offence, or if the director ceases to be qualified to act as a director of a company and does not promptly resign, and the directors may appoint a director to fill the resulting vacancy.
12.11 Nominations of directors
- (a) Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors of the Company.
- (b) Nominations of persons for election to the board may be made at any annual meeting of shareholders or at any special meeting of shareholders (if one of the purposes for which the special meeting was called was the election of directors):
- (i) by or at the direction of the board, including pursuant to a notice of meeting;
- (ii) by or at the direction or request of one or more shareholders pursuant to a proposal made in accordance with the provisions of the Business Corporations Act, or a
requisition of the shareholders made in accordance with the provisions of the Business Corporations Act; or
- (iii) by any person (a "Nominating Shareholder"): (A) who, at the close of business on the date of the giving of the notice provided for below in this Article 12.11 and on the record date for notice of such meeting, is entered in the securities register as a holder of one or more shares carrying the right to vote at such meeting or who beneficially owns shares that are entitled to be voted at such meeting; and (B) who complies with the notice procedures set forth below in this Article 12.11.
- (c) In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a Nominating Shareholder, the Nominating Shareholder must have given timely notice thereof (as provided for in Article 12.11(d)) in proper written form to the secretary of the Company at the principal executive offices of the Company.
- (d) To be timely, a Nominating Shareholder's notice to the secretary of the Company must be given:
- (i) in the case of an annual meeting of shareholders, not less than 30 nor more than 65 days prior to the date of the annual meeting of shareholders; provided, however, that in the event that the annual meeting of shareholders is to be held on a date that is less than 50 days after the date (the "Notice Date") on which the first public announcement (as defined below) of the date of the annual meeting was made, notice by the Nominating Shareholder may be given not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day after the Notice Date in respect of such meeting; and
- (ii) in the case of a special meeting (which is not also an annual meeting) of shareholders called for the purpose of electing directors (whether or not called for other purposes), not later than the close of business on the fifteenth (15th) day following the day on which the first public announcement of the date of the special meeting of shareholders was made.
In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of a meeting of shareholders or the announcement thereof commence a new time period for the giving of a Nominating Shareholder's notice as described above.
- (e) To be in proper written form, a Nominating Shareholder's notice to the secretary of the Company must set forth:
- (i) as to each person whom the Nominating Shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director: (A) the name, age, business address and residential address of the person; (B) the principal occupation or employment of the person during the past five years; (C) the class or series and number of shares in the capital of the Company which are controlled or which are owned beneficially or of record by the person as of the record date for the meeting of shareholders (if such date shall then have been made publicly available and shall have occurred) and as of the date of such notice; (D) a statement as to whether such person would be "independent" of the Company (as such term is defined under Applicable Securities Laws (as defined below)) if elected as a director at such meeting and the reasons and basis for such determination; (E) a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among such Nominating Shareholder and beneficial owner, if any, and their respective affiliates
and associates, or others acting jointly or in concert therewith, on the one hand, and such nominee, and his or her respective associates, or others acting jointly or in concert therewith, on the other hand; and (F) any other information relating to the person that would be required to be disclosed in a dissident's proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to the Business Corporations Act and Applicable Securities Laws (as defined below); and
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(ii) as to the Nominating Shareholder giving the notice: (A) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship pursuant to which such Nominating Shareholder has a right to vote any shares of the Company; (B) the class or series and number of shares in the capital of the Company which are controlled or which are owned beneficially or of the record by the Nominating Shareholder as of the record date for the meeting of shareholders (if such date shall then have been made publicly available and shall have occurred) and as of the date of such notice, and (C) any other information relating to such Nominating Shareholder that would be required to be made in a dissident's proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to the Business Corporations Act and Applicable Securities Laws (as defined below).
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(f) The Company may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by the Company to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director of the Company or that could be material to a reasonable shareholder's understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such proposed nominee.
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(g) The chair of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination was made in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Article 12.11 and, if any proposed nomination is not in compliance with such provisions, to declare that such defective nomination shall be disregarded.
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(h) For purposes of this Article 12.11:
- (i) "Affiliate", when used to indicate a relationship with a person, means a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified person;
- (ii) "Applicable Securities Laws" means the applicable securities legislation of each relevant province and territory of Canada, as amended from time to time, the rules, regulations and forms made or promulgated under any such statute and the published national instruments, multilateral instruments, policies, bulletins and notices of the securities commission and similar regulatory authority of each province and territory of Canada;
- (iii) "Associate", when used to indicate a relationship with a specified person, means:
- A. any corporation or trust of which such person beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, voting securities carrying more than 10% of the voting rights attached to all voting securities of such corporation or trust for the time being outstanding,
- B. any partner of that person,
- C. any trust or estate in which such person has a substantial beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as trustee or in a similar capacity,
- D. a spouse of such specified person,
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F. any relative of such specified person or of a person mentioned in clauses D or E of this definition if that relative has the same residence as the specified person;
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(iv) "Derivatives Contract" means a contract between two parties (the "Receiving Party" and the "Counterparty") that is designed to expose the Receiving Party to economic benefits and risks that correspond substantially to the ownership by the Receiving Party of a number of shares in the capital of the Company or securities convertible into such shares specified or referenced in such contract (the number corresponding to such economic benefits and risks, the "Notional Securities"), regardless of whether obligations under such contract are required or permitted to be settled through the delivery of cash, shares in the capital of the Company or securities convertible into such shares or other property, without regard to any short position under the same or any other Derivatives Contract. For the avoidance of doubt, interests in broadbased index options, broad-based index futures and broad-based publicly traded market baskets of stocks approved for trading by the appropriate governmental authority shall not be deemed to be Derivatives Contracts;
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(v) "owned beneficially" or "owns beneficially" means, in connection with the ownership of shares in the capital of the Company by a person:
- A. any such shares as to which such person or any of such person's Affiliates or Associates owns at law or in equity, or has the right to acquire or become the owner at law or in equity, where such right is exercisable immediately or after the passage of time and whether or not on condition or the happening of any contingency or the making of any payment, upon the exercise of any conversion right, exchange right or purchase right attaching to any securities, or pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, pledge or understanding whether or not in writing,
- B. any such shares as to which such person or any of such person's Affiliates or Associates has the right to vote, or the right to direct the voting, where such right is exercisable immediately or after the passage of time and whether or not on condition or the happening of any contingency or the making of any payment, pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, pledge or understanding whether or not in writing,
- C. any such shares which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by a Counterparty (or any of such Counterparty's Affiliates or Associates) under any Derivatives Contract (without regard to any short or similar position under the same or any other Derivatives Contract) to which such person or any of such person's Affiliates or Associates is a Receiving Party; provided, however, that the number of shares that a person owns beneficially pursuant to this clause in connection with a particular Derivatives Contract shall not exceed the number of Notional Securities with respect to such Derivatives Contract; provided, further, that the number of securities owned beneficially by each Counterparty (including their respective Affiliates and Associates) under a Derivatives Contract shall for purposes of this clause be deemed to include all securities that are owned beneficially, directly or indirectly, by any other Counterparty (or any of such other Counterparty's Affiliates or Associates) under any Derivatives Contract to which such first Counterparty
(or any of such first Counterparty's Affiliates or Associates) is a Receiving Party and this proviso shall be applied to successive Counterparties as appropriate, and
- D. any such shares which are owned beneficially within the meaning of this definition by any other person with whom such person is acting jointly or in concert with respect to the Company or any of its securities; and
- (vi) "public announcement" shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by a national news service in Canada, or in a document publicly filed by the Company under its profile on the System of Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval at www.sedar.com.
- (i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 12.11, notice given to the secretary of the Company pursuant to this Article 12.11 may only be given by personal delivery, facsimile transmission or by email (at such email address as stipulated from time to time by the secretary of the Company for purposes of this notice), and shall be deemed to have been given and made only at the time it is served by personal delivery, email (at the address as aforesaid, provided that receipt of confirmation of such transmission has been received) or sent by facsimile transmission (provided that receipt of confirmation of such transmission has been received) to the secretary at the address of the principal executive offices of the Company; provided that if such delivery or electronic communication is made on a day which is a not a business day or later than 5:00 p.m. (Vancouver time) on a day which is a business day, then such delivery or electronic communication shall be deemed to have been made on the subsequent day that is a business day.
- (j) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the board may, in its sole discretion, waive any requirement in this Article 12.11.
PART 13 – PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS
13.1 Meetings of directors
The directors may meet together for the conduct of business, adjourn and otherwise regulate their meetings as they think fit, and meetings of the board held at regular intervals may be held at the place and at the time that the board may by resolution from time to time determine.
13.2 Chair of meetings
Meetings of directors are to be chaired by:
- (a) the chair of the board, if any;
- (b) in the absence of the chair of the board, the president, if any, if the president is a director; or
- (c) any other director chosen by the directors if:
- (i) neither the chair of the board nor the president, if a director, is present at the meeting within 15 minutes after the time set for holding the meeting,
- (ii) neither the chair of the board nor the president, if a director, is willing to chair the meeting, or
- (iii) the chair of the board and the president, if a director, have advised the secretary, if any, or any other director, that they will not be present at the meeting.
13.3 Voting at meetings
Questions arising at any meeting of directors are to be decided by a majority of votes and, in the case of an equality of votes, the chair of the meeting does not have a second or casting vote.
13.4 Meetings by telephone or other communications medium
A director may participate in a meeting of the directors or of any committee of the directors in person, or by telephone or other communications medium, if all directors participating in the meeting are able to communicate with each other. A director may participate in a meeting of the directors or of any committee of the directors by a communications medium other than telephone if all directors participating in the meeting, whether in person or by telephone or other communications medium, are able to communicate with each other and if all directors who wish to participate in the meeting agree to such participation. A director who participates in a meeting in a manner contemplated by this Article 13.4 is deemed for all purposes of the Business Corporations Act and these Articles to be present at the meeting and to have agreed to participate in that manner**.**
13.5 Who may call extraordinary meetings
A director may call a meeting of the board at any time. The secretary, if any, must on request of a director, call a meeting of the board.
13.6 Notice of extraordinary meetings
Subject to Articles 13.7 and 13.8, if a meeting of the board is called under Article 13.5, reasonable notice of that meeting, specifying the place, date and time of that meeting, must be given to each of the directors:
- (a) by mail addressed to the director's address as it appears on the books of the Company or to any other address provided to the Company by the director for this purpose;
- (b) by leaving it at the director's prescribed address or at any other address provided to the Company by the director for this purpose; or
- (c) orally, by delivery of written notice or by telephone, voice mail, e-mail, fax or any other method of legibly transmitting messages.
13.7 When notice not required
It is not necessary to give notice of a meeting of the directors to a director if:
- (a) the meeting is to be held immediately following a meeting of shareholders at which that director was elected or appointed or is the meeting of the directors at which that director is appointed;
- (b) the director has filed a waiver under Article 13.9; or
- (c) the director attends such meeting.
13.8 Meeting valid despite failure to give notice
The accidental omission to give notice of any meeting of directors to any director, or the non-receipt of any notice by any director, does not invalidate any proceedings at that meeting.
13.9 Waiver of notice of meetings
Any director may file with the Company a notice waiving notice of any past, present or future meeting of the directors and may at any time withdraw that waiver with respect to meetings of the directors held after that withdrawal.
13.10 Effect of waiver
After a director files a waiver under Article 13.9 with respect to future meetings of the directors, and until that waiver is withdrawn, notice of any meeting of the directors need not be given to that director unless the director otherwise requires in writing to the Company.
13.11 Quorum
The quorum necessary for the transaction of the business of the directors may be set by the directors and, if not so set, is a majority of the directors.
13.12 If only one director
If, in accordance with Article 11.1, the number of directors is one, the quorum necessary for the transaction of the business of the directors is one director, and that director may constitute a meeting.
PART 14 – COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS
14.1 Appointment of committees
The directors may, by resolution:
- (a) appoint one or more committees consisting of the director or directors that they consider appropriate;
- (b) delegate to a committee appointed under paragraph (a) any of the directors' powers, except:
- (i) the power to fill vacancies in the board,
- (ii) the power to change the membership of, or fill vacancies in, any committee of the board, and
- (iii) the power to appoint or remove officers appointed by the board; and
- (c) make any delegation referred to in paragraph (b) subject to the conditions set out in the resolution.
14.2 Obligations of committee
Any committee formed under Article 14.1, in the exercise of the powers delegated to it, must:
- (a) conform to any rules that may from time to time be imposed on it by the directors; and
- (b) report every act or thing done in exercise of those powers to the earliest meeting of the directors to be held after the act or thing has been done.
14.3 Powers of board
The board may, at any time:
- (a) revoke the authority given to a committee, or override a decision made by a committee, except as to acts done before such revocation or overriding;
- (b) terminate the appointment of, or change the membership of, a committee; and
- (c) fill vacancies in a committee.
14.4 Committee meetings
Subject to Article 14.2(a):
- (a) the members of a directors' committee may meet and adjourn as they think proper;
- (b) a directors' committee may elect a chair of its meetings but, if no chair of the meeting is elected, or if at any meeting the chair of the meeting is not present within 15 minutes after the time set for holding the meeting, the directors present who are members of the committee may choose one of their number to chair the meeting;
- (c) a majority of the members of a directors' committee constitutes a quorum of the committee; and
- (d) questions arising at any meeting of a directors' committee are determined by a majority of votes of the members present, and in case of an equality of votes, the chair of the meeting has no second or casting vote.
PART 15 – OFFICERS
15.1 Appointment of officers
The board may, from time to time, appoint a president, secretary or any other officers that it considers necessary or desirable, and none of the individuals appointed as officers need be a member of the board.
15.2 Functions, duties and powers of officers
The board may, for each officer:
- (a) determine the functions and duties the officer is to perform;
- (b) entrust to and confer on the officer any of the powers exercisable by the directors on such terms and conditions and with such restrictions as the directors think fit; and
- (c) from time to time revoke, withdraw, alter or vary all or any of the functions, duties and powers of the officer.
15.3 Remuneration
All appointments of officers are to be made on the terms and conditions and at the remuneration (whether by way of salary, fee, commission, participation in profits or otherwise) that the board thinks fit and are subject to termination at the pleasure of the board.
PART 16 – CERTAIN PERMITTED ACTIVITIES OF DIRECTORS
16.1 Other office of director
A director may hold any office or place of profit with the Company (other than the office of auditor of the Company) in addition to his or her office of director for the period and on the terms (as to remuneration or otherwise) that the directors may determine.
16.2 No disqualification
No director or intended director is disqualified by his or her office from contracting with the Company either with regard to the holding of any office or place of profit the director holds with the Company or as vendor, purchaser or otherwise.
16.3 Professional services by director or officer
Subject to compliance with the provisions of the Business Corporations Act, a director or officer of the Company, or any corporation or firm in which that individual has an interest, may act in a professional capacity for the Company, except as auditor of the Company, and the director or officer or such corporation or firm is entitled to remuneration for professional services as if that individual were not a director or officer.
16.4 Remuneration and benefits received from certain entities
A director or officer may be or become a director, officer or employee of, or may otherwise be or become interested in, any corporation, firm or entity in which the Company may be interested as a shareholder or otherwise, and, subject to compliance with the provisions of the Business Corporations Act, the director or officer is not accountable to the Company for any remuneration or other benefits received by him or her as director, officer or employee of, or from his or her interest in, such other corporation, firm or entity.
PART 17 – INDEMNIFICATION
17.1 Indemnification of directors
The directors must cause the Company to indemnify its directors and former directors, and their respective heirs and personal or other legal representatives to the greatest extent permitted by Division 5 of Part 5 of the Business Corporations Act.
17.2 Deemed contract
Each director is deemed to have contracted with the Company on the terms of the indemnity referred to in Article 17.1.
PART 18 – AUDITOR
18.1 Remuneration of an auditor
The directors may set the remuneration of the auditor of the Company without the prior approval of the shareholders.
18.2 Waiver of appointment of an auditor
The Company shall not be required to appoint an auditor if all of the shareholders of the Company, whether or not their shares otherwise carry the right to vote, resolve by a unanimous resolution to waive the appointment of an auditor. Such waiver may be given before, on or after the date on which an auditor is required to be appointed under the Business Corporations Act, and is effective for one financial year only.
PART 19 – DIVIDENDS
19.1 Declaration of dividends
Subject to the rights, if any, of shareholders holding shares with special rights as to dividends, the directors may from time to time declare and authorize payment of any dividends the directors consider appropriate.
19.2 No notice required
The directors need not give notice to any shareholder of any declaration under Article 19.1.
19.3 Directors may determine when dividend payable
Any dividend declared by the directors may be made payable on such date as is fixed by the directors.
19.4 Dividends to be paid in accordance with number of shares
Subject to the rights of shareholders, if any, holding shares with special rights as to dividends, all dividends on shares of any class or series of shares must be declared and paid according to the number of such shares held.
19.5 Manner of paying dividend
A resolution declaring a dividend may direct payment of the dividend wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets or of paid up shares or fractional shares, bonds, debentures or other debt obligations of the Company, or in any one or more of those ways, and, if any difficulty arises in regard to the distribution, the directors may settle the difficulty as they consider expedient, and, in particular, may set the value for distribution of specific assets.
19.6 Dividend bears no interest
No dividend bears interest against the Company.
19.7 Fractional dividends
If a dividend to which a shareholder is entitled includes a fraction of the smallest monetary unit of the currency of the dividend, that fraction may be disregarded in making payment of the dividend and that payment represents full payment of the dividend.
19.8 Payment of dividends
Any dividend or other distribution payable in cash in respect of shares may be paid by cheque, made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent, and mailed:
- (a) subject to paragraphs (b) and (c), to the address of the shareholder;
- (b) subject to paragraph (c), in the case of joint shareholders, to the address of the joint shareholder whose name stands first on the central securities register in respect of the shares; or
- (c) to the person and to the address as the shareholder or joint shareholders may direct in writing.
19.9 Receipt by joint shareholders
If several persons are joint shareholders of any share, any one of them may give an effective receipt for any dividend, bonus or other money payable in respect of the share.
PART 20 – ACCOUNTING RECORDS
20.1 Recording of financial affairs
The board must cause adequate accounting records to be kept to record properly the financial affairs and condition of the Company and to comply with the provisions of the Business Corporations Act.
PART 21 – EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS
21.1 Who may attest seal
The Company's seal, if any, must not be impressed on any record except when that impression is attested by the signature or signatures of:
- (a) any 2 directors;
- (b) any officer, together with any director;
- (c) if the Company has only one director, that director; or
- (d) any one or more directors or officers or persons as may be determined by resolution of the directors.
21.2 Sealing copies
For the purpose of certifying under seal a true copy of any resolution or other document, the seal must be impressed on that copy and, despite Article 21.1, may be attested by the signature of any director or officer.
21.3 Execution of documents not under seal
Any instrument, document or agreement for which the seal need not be affixed may be executed for and on behalf of and in the name of the Company by any one director or officer of the Company, or by any other person appointed by the directors for such purpose.
PART 22 – NOTICES
22.1 Method of giving notice
Unless the Business Corporations Act or these Articles provides otherwise, a notice, statement, report or other record required or permitted by the Business Corporations Act or these Articles to be sent by or to a person may be sent by any one of the following methods:
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(a) mail addressed to the person at the applicable address for that person as follows:
- (i) for a record mailed to a shareholder, the shareholder's registered address,
- (ii) for a record mailed to a director or officer, the prescribed address for mailing shown for the director or officer in the records kept by the Company or the mailing address provided by the recipient for the sending of that record or records of that class, or
- (iii) in any other case, the mailing address of the intended recipient;
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(b) delivery at the applicable address for that person as follows, addressed to the person:
- (i) for a record delivered to a shareholder, the shareholder's registered address,
- (ii) for a record delivered to a director or officer, the prescribed address for delivery shown for the director or officer in the records kept by the Company or the delivery address provided by the recipient for the sending of that record or records of that class,
- (iii) in any other case, the delivery address of the intended recipient;
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(c) sending the record by fax to the fax number provided by the intended recipient for the sending of that record or records of that class;
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(d) sending the record by email to the email address provided by the intended recipient for the sending of that record or records of that class;
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(e) physical delivery to the intended recipient; or
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(f) such other manner of delivery as is permitted by applicable legislation governing electronic delivery.
22.2 Deemed receipt of mailing
A record that is mailed to a person by ordinary mail to the applicable address for that person referred to in Article 22.1 is deemed to be received by the person to whom it was mailed on the day, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays excepted, following the date of mailing.
22.3 Certificate of sending
A certificate signed by the secretary, if any, or other officer of the Company or of any other corporation acting in that behalf for the Company stating that a notice, statement, report or other record was addressed as required by Article 22.1, prepaid and mailed or otherwise sent as permitted by Article 22.1 is conclusive evidence of that fact.
22.4 Notice to joint shareholders
A notice, statement, report or other record may be provided by the Company to the joint registered shareholders of a share by providing the notice to the joint registered shareholder first named in the central securities register in respect of the share.
22.5 Notice to trustees
A notice, statement, report or other record may be provided by the Company to the persons entitled to a share in consequence of the death, bankruptcy or incapacity of a shareholder by:
- (a) mailing the record, addressed to them:
- (i) by name, by the title of the legal personal representative of the deceased or incapacitated shareholder, by the title of trustee of the bankrupt shareholder or by any similar description, and
- (ii) at the address, if any, supplied to the Company for that purpose by the persons claiming to be so entitled; or
(b) if an address referred to in Article 22.5(a)(ii) has not been supplied to the Company, by giving the notice in a manner in which it might have been given if the death, bankruptcy or incapacity had not occurred.
PART 23 – RESTRICTION ON SHARE TRANSFER
23.1 Application
Article 23.2 does not apply to the Company if and for so long as it is a public company.
23.2 Consent required for transfer
No shares may be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of without the consent of the directors and the directors are not required to give any reason for refusing to consent to any such sale, transfer or other disposition.
PART 24 – SPECIAL RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS
24.1 Preferred shares issuable in series
The Preferred shares may include one or more series and, subject to the Business Corporations Act, the directors may, by resolution, if none of the shares of that particular series are issued, alter the Articles of the Company and authorize the alteration of the Notice of Articles of the Company, as the case may be, to do one or more of the following:
- (a) determine the maximum number of shares of that series that the Company is authorized to issue, determine that there is no such maximum number, or alter any such determination;
- (b) create an identifying name for the shares of that series, or alter any such identifying name; and
- (c) attach special rights or restrictions to the shares of that series, or alter any such special rights or restrictions.
| Full Name and Signature of Incorporator | Date of Signing |
|---|---|
| _____________________, 2020 |
FORM OF VOLUNTARY RESALE RESTRICTIONS ACKNOWLEDGMENT CERTIFICATE
TO: Champignon Brands Inc. ("Champignon")
AND TO: Altmed Capital Corp. ("AltMed")
Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the amalgamation agreement dated April 9, 2020 between Champignon, AltMed and 1246882 B.C. Ltd.
The undersigned hereby acknowledges that the Champignon Securities held by the undersigned that were issued in exchange for Altmed Shares originally purchased for less than $300.00 per AltMed Share will upon exchange for Champignon Securities be subject to resale restrictions with restrictive legends releasing the shares as follows:
| Release Date | Percentage Released |
|---|---|
| 30 days from theEffective Date | 20% |
| 120 days from the Effective Date | 20% |
| 210 days from the Effective Date | 20% |
| 300 days from the Effective Date | 20% |
| 360 days from the Effective Date | 20% |
The certificates representing Champignon Securities that are subject to Voluntary Resale Restrictions will bear an additional legend in substantially the form that follows:
"UNLESS AUTHORIZED IN WRITING BY THE COMPANY, THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY MUST NOT TRADE THE SECURITY BEFORE [RELEASE DATE]."
The undersigned consent to the application of legends to the certificates.
Dated: _____________________
Signature:___________________
| Title (if entity):______________________ |
|---|