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Bper Banca

Investor Presentation May 8, 2025

4395_er_2025-05-08_fdb8a714-dea8-4109-80cc-24c37491921b.pdf

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1Q25 Results Presentation

MILAN | MAY 8TH | 2025

Initial disclaimer

NOT FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IN OR INTO OR FROM THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AUSTRALIA, CANADA, JAPAN, OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION WHERE TO DO SO WOULD CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF THE RELEVANT LAWS OF SUCH JURISDICTION.

THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE THE EXTENSION OF AN OFFER TO ACQUIRE, PURCHASE, SUBSCRIBE FOR, SELL OR EXCHANGE (OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO ACQUIRE, PURCHASE, SUBSCRIBE FOR, SELL OR EXCHANGE), ANY SECURITIES IN ANY JURISDICTION, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AUSTRALIA, CANADA, JAPAN, OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION WHERE TO DO SO WOULD CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF THE LAWS OF SUCH JURISDICTION AND ANY SUCH OFFER (OR SOLICITATION) MAY NOT BE EXTENDEDIN ANY SUCH JURISDICTION.

The public voluntary exchange offer described in this document (the "Offer") will be promoted by BPER Banca S.p.A. (the "Offeror" or "BPER") over the totality of the ordinary shares of Banca Popolare di Sondrio S.p.A. ("BPSO").

This document does not constitute an offerto buy or sell BPSO's shares.

Before the beginning of the tender period, as required by the applicable regulations, the Offeror will publish the Offer Document which BPSO's shareholdersshall carefully examine.

The Offer will be launched exclusively in Italy and will be made on a non-discriminatory basis and on equal terms to all shareholders of BPSO. The Offer will be promoted in Italy as BPSO's shares are listed on Euronext Milan organised and managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A. and, except for what is indicated below, is subject to the obligations and proceduralrequirements provided for by Italian law.

The Offer is not being made in the United States (or will not be directed at U.S. Persons, as defined in Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as subsequently amended, the "U.S. Securities Act"), Canada, Japan, Australia or any other jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the laws of such jurisdiction and any such offer (or solicitation) may not be extended in any such jurisdiction (the "Other Countries").

A copy of any document that the Offeror will issue in relation to the Offer, or portions thereof, is not and shall not be sent, nor in any way transmitted, or otherwise distributed, directly or indirectly, in the Other Countries.

Anyone receiving such documents shall not distribute, forward or send them (neither by postal service nor by using national or international instruments of communication or commerce) in the Other Countries. Any tender in the Offer resulting from solicitation carried out in violation of the above restrictions will not be accepted.

This document and any other document issued by the Offeror in relation to the Offer do not constitute and are not part neither of an offer to buy or exchange, nor of a solicitation to offer to sell or exchange financial instruments in the United States or in the Other Countries. Financial instruments cannot be offered or sold in the United States unless they have been registered pursuant to the U.S. Securities Act, or are exempt from registration. Financial instruments offered in the context of the transaction described in this document will not be registered pursuant to the U.S. Securities Act and BPER does not intend to carry out a public offer of such financial instruments in the United States. No financial instrument can be offered or transferred in the Other Countries without specific approval in compliance with the relevant provisions applicable in such countries or without exemption from such provisions.

This document may only be accessed in or from the United Kingdom (i) by persons having professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within the scope of Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as subsequently amended (the "Order"), or (ii) by companies having high net assets and by persons to whom the document can be legitimately transmitted because they fall within the scope of Article 49(2) paragraphs from (a) to (d) of the Order (all these persons are jointly defined "Relevant Persons").

Financial Instruments described in this document are made available only to Relevant Persons (and any solicitation, offer, agreement to subscribe, purchase or otherwise acquire such financial instruments will be directed exclusively at such persons). Any person who is not a Relevant Person should not act or rely on this document or any of its contents.

Tendering in the Offer by persons residing in jurisdictions other than Italy may be subject to specific obligations or restrictions imposed by applicable legal or regulatory provisions of such jurisdictions. Recipients of the Offer are solely responsible for complying with such laws and, therefore, before tendering in the Offer, they are responsible for determining whether such laws exist and are applicable by relying on their own advisors. The Offeror does not accept any liability for any violation by any person of any of the above restrictions.

Agenda

Executive summary

B:Dynamic | Full Value 2027

Group results

Final remarks

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer

Annexes

Best quarterly Net Profit ever at €443 m

Record quarterly Net Profit(1) up by 43.2% Y/Y(2) at €443 m in 1Q25

Core Revenues up by 0.8% Y/Y and improved Cost/Income ratio at 46.7%

Steadfast Asset Quality evolution confirmed with a Cost of Risk(3) stabilizing well below 40bps

Strong Balance Sheet and higher Capital Ratios thanks to Organic Capital Generation of 97bps in 1Q25

Sound liquidity profile with short & long-term ratios well above regulatory thresholds

4 (1) Net Profit adjustments of previous quarters are shown on slide 31 in Annex. (2) In 1Q24, systemic charges amounted to €111.8 m. (3) CoR annualised. (4) The reported capital ratio as at 31 March 2025 is to be considered phased-in and is calculated by including profit for the period for the portion not allocated to dividends, thus bringing forward the effects of the ECB's authorisation to include these profits in Own Funds pursuant to art. 26, para. 2 of the CRR.

Record quarterly Net Profit driven by Core Revenues and lower Operating Costs

1Q25 Y/Y 4Q24 Q/Q
Total Revenues
Core Revenues
1,428.9 +5.0% 1,445.6 -1.2% +3.1% Q/Q
excl.
o/w NII 811.9 -3.8% 853.7 -4.9% Bancassurance
perform. fees
o/w Net Commission Income 541.1 +8.5% 555.8 -2.6%
Operating Costs (adjusted) -667.4 -3.2% -796.5 -16.2%
Net operat. Income (adjusted) 761.4 +13.3% 649.1 +17.3%
LLPs -70.5 -25.8% -63.2 +11.6%
Profit before tax (adjusted) 673.8 +46.1% 469.3 +43.6%
Net Profit (adjusted) 442.9 +43.2% 296.3 +49.5%
Net Profit (stated) 442.9 -3.1% 265.6 +66.8%

P&L Key Figures (€m) Net Profit stated vs adjusted (€m)

2025 Guidance driven by resilient Core Revenues, operating efficiency and continued capital strength, despite increasing headwinds

(1) Operating Costs, C/I and Net Profit are adjusted according to slide 31 in Annex. (2) CoR annualised. (3) Calculated as: Net Profit/ (Average Tangible Book Value - Minorities interests - AT1 - Dividends accrued). (4) The reported capital ratio as at 31 March 2025 is to be considered phased-in and is calculated by including profit for the period for the portion not allocated to dividends, thus bringing forward the effects of the ECB's authorisation to include these profits in Own Funds pursuant to art. 26, para. 2 of the CRR.

Agenda

Executive summary

B:Dynamic | Full Value 2027

Group results

Final remarks

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer

Annexes

"B:Dynamyc | Full Value 2027" on track

100% Business Plan initiatives launched

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Pillar 1

▪ Remarkable performance in Net Commission Income up by 8.5% Y/Y, with record results of AuM fees up by 18.7% Y/Y

Pillar 2

▪ Strong progress in digital & remote channels, with new products & functionalities release, enabling over 90% of total transactions being processed through self-service or digital channels

Pillar 3

▪ Maintaining a conservative capital and risk approach, also considering Basel IV impact

Pillar 4

  • Technology, Security & AI: Capex deployed according to the Plan with c. €160 m already committed(3)
  • ESG Commitment: enhancement of ESG products and services offering to support customers' financial needs in line with the "Just Transition", resulting in over €700 m of ESG new lending in 1Q25
  • Organization & People: over 1,700 colleagues already involved in the first dedicated Academies

Agenda

Executive summary

B:Dynamic | Full Value 2027

Group results

Final remarks

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer

Annexes

Resilient performance in Core Revenues Q/Q

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Core Revenues

0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0%

(1)

  • Core Revenues at €1.4 bn:
    • Up by 0.8% Y/Y mainly thanks to strong growth in Net Commission Income (+8.5% Y/Y) driven by AuM, Life Insurance and Bancassurance products, completely offsetting lower NII (-3.8% Y/Y) affected by accelerated rates decline
    • Slightly down by 1.8% Q/Q(2) with Net Commission income positive results (+3.1% Q/Q), excluding Bancassurance performance fees booked in 4Q24, almost compensating lower NII performance due to rates environment
  • Net Commission Income on Total Revenues stood at 37.9% in 1Q25 compared to 36.6% in 1Q24

Trading & Other

▪ The positive contribution from Other Income of €39.7 m was mainly related to equity investments results and the reimbursement of a claim related to Banca Carige acquisition

(1) Net Revenues calculated as: Operating Income excluding Other operating expense/income net of Provisions. Net Revenues considered cumulative for the period and annualised. RWAs considered point in time as the date of closing of the reporting period. In 1Q25 RWAs exclude Basel IV effects. (2) Net Commission income in 4Q24 at €524.6 excluding €31.1 of Bancassurance performance fees.

Commercial NII stable Q/Q, net of days effect

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

NII

▪ NII was down at €811.9 m (-4.9% Q/Q) with stable commercial dynamics Q/Q (-€1.4 m) thanks to positive performance of loan volumes (+€4.7 m) almost compensating lower interest rates (-€6.1 m), excluding negative days effects (-€16.5 m). Non-commercial components negatively impacted NII evolution Q/Q mainly due to lower remuneration on ECB deposits

Commercial Rates

▪ During the quarter, Commercial Spreads were down affected by interest rates reduction

NII Sensitivity

▪ Interest Rates sensitivity: +/-100 bps equal to approx. €165 m, basically stable compared to the previous quarter

Continued solid performance of Net Commission Income, up by 8.5% Y/Y and 3.1% Q/Q

Net Commission Income by category (€m)

1Q24 % on Total 1Q25 % on Total Y/Y Q/Q
Wealth 210.2 42.1% 240.1 44.4% +14.3% +10.9%
o/w AuC 20.8 4.2% 17.0 3.1% -18.3% +30.8%
o/w AuM 151.9 30.5% 180.4 33.3% +18.7% +9.6%
o/w Life Insur. & Others 37.4 7.5% 42.7 7.9% +14.2% +9.5% +1.3% Q/Qexcl.
Bancassurance 20.8 4.2% 26.4 4.9% +26.9% -53.9% Bancassurance
Banking services 267.8 53.7% 274.6 50.8% +2.5% -2.6% perform. fees
Total 498.7 100.0% 541.1 100.0% +8.5% -2.6% +3.1% Q/Qexcl.
Bancassurance
perform. fees

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Net Commission Income

  • Net Commission Income up at €541.1 m (+8.5% Y/Y) mainly driven by AuM, Life Insurance and Bancassurance products
  • Excluding Bancassurance performance fees booked in 4Q24 (€31.1 m), Net Commission Income grew by 3.1% Q/Q, showing tangible results of fee generation efforts
  • Net Commission Income on Total Revenues stood at 37.9% in 1Q25 vs 36.6% in 1Q24
  • Wealth Management fees up by 14.3% Y/Y with AuC & AuM running fees up by 7.1% Y/Y(2)
  • Banking Services Fees as the main contributor to overall Net Commission Income increased at €274.6 m (+2.5% Y/Y) mainly thanks to positive performance of structured finance and credit cards fees

1Q24 1Q25

(1) Since 2Q24, Net Commission Income included "charges for payment services provided". Other administrative expenses netted against recoveries of costs for services ancillary to lending. In the interest of comparability of results, similar reclassifications have been made for the comparative quarters. (2) Running fees are net of AuC & AuM upfrontfees(€19.8m in 1Q24 and €33.7 m in 1Q25).

AuM progressing ahead of Plan at €72.1 bn, up Y/Y by €4.8 bn and Q/Q by €0.6 bn

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Deposits

▪ Deposits at €117.4 bn (-€0.7 bn Q/Q), driven by customer asset dynamics

AuC & AuM

  • At the end of March 2025, AuC at €92.3 bn, down by €3.4 bn Q/Q mainly driven by a technical effect related to institutional clients with negligible impact on P&L
  • At the end of March 2025, AuM at €72.1 bn (+€0.6 bn Q/Q) mainly thanks to continued customer asset rotation
  • AuM net inflows were +€0.9 bn during 1Q25

Life insurance

▪ Life Insurance at €21.2 bn, up by €0.2 bn Q/Q

Continued improvement of Cost/Income at 46.7%, confirming the strong focus on operational efficiency

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Total Costs

  • In 1Q25, Total Costs at €667.4 m with a lower Cost/Income Ratio of 46.7% showing a strong commitment to cost control:
    • HR Costs: in 1Q25, HR costs decreased by 5.4% Y/Y, mainly driven by organic turnover despite lower voluntary exits
    • Non-HR Costs: in 1Q25, almost flat Y/Y
    • Branch reorganisation progressing in line with target and down by 78 Y/Y to 1,557

Headcount evolution

▪ Headcount at 19,424 at the end of March 2025 with a reduction of approximately 1,000 compared to 30 June 2024

Note: Total Costs are adjusted according to slide 31 in Annex.

(1) C/I is calculated on Operating Costs adjusted as shown on slide 31 in Annex and excluding €34.3 m related to a software depreciation in 4Q24. (2) Managerial figures.

Healthy CoR at 31bps in 1Q25. NPE Coverage Ratio stable at 54.2% Y/Y, among the best in Italy

▪ In 1Q25, CoR(1) at 31bps slightly up Q/Q, showing a positive progression in the last two years

Overlays

▪ In 1Q25, total cumulative overlays at €228.2 m, down by €8.9 m Q/Q

Performing Loans Coverage Ratio

▪ In 1Q25, Coverage Ratio on Performing Loans at a strong 0.67%, one of the highest level amongst Italian peers

NPE Coverage Ratio

▪ Total NPE Coverage Ratio almost stable at 54.2% Q/Q

NPE Coverage Ratio by Asset class

80.4% 81.4% 79.1% 72.4% 72.3% 69.6% 66.5% 75.8% 74.2%
60.9% 59.6% 57.3% 52.5% 54.2% 53.3% 54.4% 54.3% 54.2%
53.3% 47.2% 46.9% 47.2% 49.5% 48.6% 51.0% 48.8% 48.7%
30.6% 28.0% 28.4% 27.3% 30.0% 28.1% 32.1% 33.6% 35.3%
1Q23 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25
UTP
Bad Loans
Past Due
Total NPE Coverage Ratio

(1) CoR annualised.

Strong Asset Quality supported by continued commitment to quality origination

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Gross NPE Stock

▪ Gross NPEs at €2.4 bn slightly up by €0.2 bn Q/Q due to very limited NPE disposals

Stage Classification

▪ Stage 2 loans improved to €7.2 bn (-€1 bn Q/Q), with a Coverage Ratio at 4.9%

RWA stable at €54.2 bn in 1Q25, excluding Basel IV impact

(1) Other risks include CVA and Market risks.

RWAs

  • At the end of March 2025, RWA landed at €54.2 bn, excluding €1.7 bn of Basel IV impact mainly related to Operational RWAs
  • Credit RWAs stable at €45.1 bn Q/Q

17

CET1 Ratio at 15.8% with Organic Capital Generation of €0.5 bn in 1Q25

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Organic Capital Generation (OCG)(1)

▪ OCG of €540 m in 1Q25 with an impact on CET1 Ratio of +97bps, supported by the positive quarterly income dynamics more than compensating Basel IV impact

Quarterly key drivers

  • 1Q25 CET1 Ratio stable Q/Q at 15.8%
  • In 1Q25, EPS of €0.313 (diluted EPS of €0.306)

Note: The reported capital ratio as at 31 March 2025 is to be considered phased-in and is calculated by including profit for the period for the portion not allocated to dividends, thus bringing forward the effects of the ECB's authorisation to include these profits in Own Funds pursuant to art. 26, para. 2 of the CRR. (1) Organic Capital Generation calculated as stated Net Profit including release on DTA from tax loss carry forward contribution and RWAs dynamic net of regulatory headwind.

Robust balance sheet with a sound liquidity profile

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

LCR and NSFR

  • LCR stood at 166% at the end of March, stable compared to the end of December 2024
  • NSFR at 134% at the end of March 2025 from 138% at the end of December 2024, mainly driven by commercial funding dynamics over the quarter

Balance Sheet dynamics

▪ At the end of March 2025, Loan to Deposit Ratio at 76.3% stable Q/Q, one of the lowest amongst

Bond portfolio evolution and duration

(1) Duration in years, hedging included. (2) Annualised.

Italian Govies

  • Italian Govies stand at €13.6 bn at the end of March 2025, up by 19.5% Q/Q and 55.5% Y/Y, mainly related to active portfolio management strategy
  • This portfolio is 47.2% of the Total Bonds outstanding

Duration

▪ Total Bond portfolio has a duration of 2.3 years at the end of March 2025

Yield

▪ The total financial portfolio has an average yield of 2.5%(2) in 1Q25 (2.7% at the end of December 2024)

Balanced profile with manageable redemptions

Rating Agency LT Issuer LT Deposits Outlook
BBB BBB (high) Positive
BBB- BBB Positive
(upgraded)
Baa3 Baa1 Stable
BBB
(upgraded)
Stable

Bond issued and maturities

▪ In 1Q25, a €500 m Senior Non-Preferred Bond issued, confirming BPER strong access to wholesale market

Rating agency

  • All key ratings assigned to the Bank by the various ratings agencies are Investment Grade:
    • Fitch upgraded BPER's Outlook from Stable to Positive, in January 2025
    • S&P Global upgraded BPER's long-term rating from BBB- to BBB, in April 2025

Note:managerial figuresshown in nominal amounts. (1) Excluding Tier 1 bonds.

Agenda

Executive summary

B:Dynamic | Full Value 2027

Group results

Final remarks

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer

Annexes

Divisional Database in 1Q25

Note: Provisional management data on the commercial perimeter.

(1) Total Wealth Net Commission Income include all Group BusinessUnits Wealth Net Commission Income. (2) Including all Group BusinessUnits Indirect Deposits.

Growth supported by Core Revenues and cost efficiency

Asset quality amongst the best in Italy with structural low Cost of Risk

Robust capital supported by strong Organic Generation of 97bps (+€540 m)

"B:Dynamic | Full Value 2027 Plan" fully on track with 100% of initiatives launched

Agenda

Executive summary

B:Dynamic | Full Value 2027

Group results

Final remarks

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer

Annexes

Strengthening BPER growth while creating value for all stakeholders

Unique opportunity to combine two banks with similar DNA and a robust business model fit

A stronger and more resilient Italian banking group

Supporting "B:Dynamic | Full Value 2027" and BPSO's 2027 targets achievements

May / June 2025 Authorisation by supervisory authorities / Approval of the offer document by Consob May 2025(1)

June 2025 Publication of the issuer's notice

pursuant to Art. 103

June / July 2025 Offer acceptance period

July / August 2025 Sell-out / squeeze-out and delisting

By YE25 Merger of BPSO into BPER

  • BPER and BPSO highly complementary franchises with shared product factories
  • A rooted client-focus culture to support Italian families, small businesses, corporates, local communities
  • BPSO's distinctive legacy and strong brand will be preserved and valorised; workforce will be fully empowered in the new group BPSO distinctive features valorisation in the new group
    • The "GO-TO bank" for families, SMEs & corporates, reinforcing and broadening the proximity coverage model, while strengthening investment capacity in innovation and technology
  • Financial value creation complemented by social value creation through enhanced support to clients, colleagues, communities and territories Value creation for all stakeholders
    • All combined financial targets remain unchanged; EPS accretion for both BPER and BPSO's shareholders, with an attractive and sustainable shareholders' remuneration

(1) See slide 39 in Annex. Timeline isillustrative only and might vary based on timing and outcome of the transaction.

BPER and BPSO share same DNA & values: both are "GO-TO bank" for individuals, families, SMEs and corporates

Deeply rooted in the
territories

Same "popolari" roots, constant support, advice and financing to local communities

Sondrio will remain key to the combined Group, with a territorial management with credit capacity, along with the
other 9 regional centres (among which Genova, Brescia and Bologna, created following precedent mergers)
Proximity coverage
and support

Strong client-focus culture to support families, small businesses, corporates and local communities

Products and services offer will be further enhanced leveraging both product factories and combined strong
professional skills
Empowering
colleagues & talents

~40% of top/senior manager positions in BPER are covered by professionals from merged institutions

New career opportunities for BPSO employees in a larger banking group

Strong professional development, thanks to BPER Academy programs. Over 50 training hours per person in BPER in
2024
Active support for
local stakeholders

Strong social value creation in the communities and ready to extend the commitment to the Valtellina area

In 2024, €8.6 m in donations and sponsorships with a positive social, cultural, sporting, education and inclusion impact

In the last 3 years, >€20 m donated, supporting organizations & initiatives dedicated to communities

Over the new Business Plan playing an important role in supporting local communities with c. €20 m of financial
contributions

Combined 2027E target as

A stronger and resilient banking group delivering sustainable and attractive shareholders' remuneration

  • All previously announced combined financial targets remain unchanged
    • Above €7bn total revenues, strengthening and accelerating "B:Dynamyc | Full Value 2027" high quality growth
    • Robust operating income of ~€4bn by 2027, benefitting from ~€290m expected pre-tax synergies
  • Strong profitability and organic capital generation, allowing for attractive and sustainable shareholders' remuneration
    • EPS accretive for both BPER and BPSO's shareholders
    • Solid capital position with CET1 ratio well above 14.5% target of "B:Dynamyc | Full Value 2027"

Agenda

Executive summary

B:Dynamic | Full Value 2027

Group results

Final remarks

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer

Annexes

Group P&L

Delta Y/Y (%)
-3.8%
8.5%
0.8%
-32.6%
Delta Q/Q (%)
-4.9%
-2.6%
-4.0%
130.9%
-228.6% -135.1%
34.5% 86.9%
-- 21.9%
5.0% -1.2%
-5.4% -9.9%
-4.7% -21.2%
17.0% -42.7%
-3.2% -18.2%
13.3% 21.0%
-24.1% -10.2%
19.4% 25.5%
262.1% -62.2%
-99.9% -100.2%
-6.8% 73.9%
-100.0% -100.0%
10.2% 74.9%
53.3% 97.2%
-3.2% 65.6%
-5.0% 22.8%
-3.1% 66.8%

Note: in the present document, Operating Income and Total Revenues are synonyms, as are Core Revenues/Core Income and Operating Costs/Total Costs.

2023 and 2024 Non-recurring P&L items

Group Reclassified Balance Sheet

1Q23 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 Q/Q Y/Y
Customer Loans 89.4 89.1 86.7 88.2 87.7 89.0 88.9 90.1 89.6 -0.6% +2.2%
Securities Portfolio 30.7 30.5 30.0 28.6 26.5 26.5 27.7 29.0 30.7 +5.8% +16.1%
Interbank Assets(1) 18.5 10.3 13.4 11.7 12.6 10.1 10.4 9.4 8.9 -5.9% -29.4%
PPE & Intangible Assets 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 -0.7% -0.5%
Other Assets(2) 9.5 10.2 10.4 10.5 10.1 10.6 9.7 8.8 9.6 +9.1% -5.5%
Total Assets 151.1 143.1 143.5 142.1 140.1 139.4 139.9 140.6 142.0 +1.0% +1.3%
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity (€bn)
1Q23 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 Q/Q Y/Y
Direct Deposits 113.5 113.7 120.1 118.8 118.1 117.6 116.6 118.1 117.4 -0.6% -0.6%
Interbank Liabilities 22.3 12.5 9.0 7.8 5.6 5.3 5.0 5.0 4.6 -9.4% -19.0%
Shareholders' Equity 8.4 8.7 9.1 9.6 10.5 10.4 10.8 11.6 12.0 +3.7% +14.0%
Other Liabilities(3) 6.9 8.2 5.2 6.0 5.8 6.1 7.5 5.9 8.0 +35.7% +36.9%

(1) Interbank Assets include Cash and cash equivalents and Loans to banks. (2) Other Assets include Hedging derivatives, Equity investments, Loans mandatorily measured at fair value and Other assets. (3) Other Liabilitiesinclude Financial liabilities held for trading, Hedging derivatives and Other liabilities.

Asset Quality Breakdown

Gross exposures (€m) 1Q23 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 Q/Q Y/Y
B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D Abs. Chg Abs. Chg
Non Performing Exposures (NPEs) 3,022 3.3% 2,504 2.7% 2,530 2.8% 2,197 2.4% 2,336 2.6% 2,513 2.8% 2,525 2.8% 2,212 2.4% 2,387 2.6% 175 7.9% 50 2.2%
Bad loans 989 1.1% 1,020 1.1% 953 1.1% 632 0.7% 661 0.7% 710 0.8% 737 0.8% 517 0.6% 578 0.6% 61 11.9% -83 -12.5%
Unlikely to pay loans 1,872 2.0% 1,277 1.4% 1,337 1.5% 1,354 1.5% 1,463 1.6% 1,653 1.8% 1,644 1.8% 1,573 1.7% 1,689 1.8% 116 7.4% 226 15.5%
Past due loans 161 0.2% 207 0.2% 240 0.3% 212 0.2% 213 0.2% 150 0.2% 144 0.2% 122 0.1% 120 0.1% -2 -2.0% -93 -43.6%
Gross performing loans 88,884 96.7% 88,801 97.3% 86,326 97.2% 87,834 97.6% 87,272 97.4% 88,427 97.2% 88,377 97.2% 89,747 97.6% 89,100 97.4% -647 -0.7% 1,828 2.1%
Total gross exposures 91,906 100.0% 91,305 100.0% 88,856 100.0% 90,031 100.0% 89,609 100.0% 90,940 100.0% 90,902 100.0% 91,959 100.0% 91,487 100.0% -472 -0.5% 1,878 2.1%
Adjustments to loans (€m) 1Q23 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 Q/Q Y/Y
coverage coverage coverage coverage coverage coverage coverage coverage coverage Abs. Chg Abs. Chg
Adjustments to NPEs 1,841 60.9% 1,491 59.6% 1,449 57.3% 1,154 52.5% 1,266 54.2% 1,339 53.3% 1,375 54.4% 1,201 54.3% 1,294 54.2% 93 7.8% 28 2.2%
Bad loans 795 80.4% 830 81.4% 753 79.1% 457 72.4% 478 72.3% 494 69.6% 490 66.5% 392 75.8% 429 74.2% 37 9.5% -49 -10.3%
Unlikely to pay loans 997 53.3% 603 47.2% 628 46.9% 639 47.2% 724 49.5% 803 48.6% 839 51.0% 768 48.8% 823 48.7% 55 7.2% 99 13.6%
Past due loans 49 30.6% 58 28.0% 68 28.4% 58 27.3% 64 30.0% 42 28.1% 46 32.1% 41 33.6% 42 35.3% 1 2.8% -22 -33.7%
Adjustments to performing loans 664 0.7% 719 0.8% 735 0.9% 653 0.7% 634 0.7% 638 0.7% 649 0.7% 622 0.7% 594 0.7% -28 -4.5% -40 -6.3%
Total adjustments 2,505 2.7% 2,210 2.4% 2,184 2.5% 1,807 2.0% 1,900 2.1% 1,977 2.2% 2,024 2.2% 1,823 2.0% 1,888 2.1% 65 3.6% -12 -0.6%
Net exposures (€m) 1Q23 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 Q/Q Y/Y
B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D Abs. Chg Abs. Chg
Non Performing Exposures (NPEs) 1,181 1.3% 1,013 1.1% 1,080 1.2% 1,043 1.2% 1,071 1.2% 1,174 1.3% 1,150 1.3% 1,011 1.1% 1,093 1.2% 82 8.1% 22 2.1%
Bad loans 194 0.2% 190 0.2% 199 0.2% 175 0.2% 183 0.2% 216 0.2% 247 0.3% 125 0.1% 149 0.2% 24 19.5% -34 -18.4%
Unlikely to pay loans 875 1.0% 674 0.8% 709 0.8% 715 0.8% 739 0.8% 850 1.0% 805 0.9% 805 0.9% 866 1.0% 61 7.6% 127 17.3%
Past due loans 112 0.1% 149 0.2% 172 0.2% 154 0.2% 149 0.2% 108 0.1% 98 0.1% 81 0.1% 78 0.1% -3 -4.4% -71 -47.8%
Net performing loans 88,220 98.7% 88,082 98.9% 85,592 98.8% 87,181 98.8% 86,638 98.8% 87,788 98.7% 87,728 98.7% 89,125 98.9% 88,506 98.8% -619 -0.7% 1,868 2.2%
Total net exposures 89,401 100.0% 89,095 100.0% 86,672 100.0% 88,224 100.0% 87,709 100.0% 88,962 100.0% 88,878 100.0% 90,136 100.0% 89,599 100.0% -537 -0.6% 1,890 2.2%

Financial Assets: Highlights

Commercial dynamics: loans and deposits evolution

Commercial loans by geography (€bn) Commercial deposits by geography (€bn)
89.4 89.1 86.7 88.2 87.7 89.0 88.9 90.1
10.0% 10.0% 10.1% 10.5% 10.1% 10.1% 10.3% 10.5% 10.5%
12.5% 12.4% 12.6% 12.5% 12.4% 12.3% 12.2% 12.1% 12.1%
17.7% 17.4% 17.4% 17.4% 17.9% 17.9% 18.2% 18.4% 19.1%
59.7% 60.2% 59.9% 59.6% 59.5% 59.8% 59.2% 59.0% 58.3%
1Q23 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25
Northern Italy Centre Southern Italy Islands & Foreign countries
89.6 105.0 103.4 107.7 104.9 103.8 104.4 102.7 104.3 103.8
13.1% 13.2% 13.3% 13.5% 13.1% 13.4% 13.8% 13.7% 13.7%
14.5% 14.5% 14.3% 14.7% 14.5% 14.7% 14.9% 14.8% 14.5%
17.4% 17.4% 18.2% 16.5% 17.0% 16.8% 17.2% 16.8% 19.8%
54.9% 54.9% 54.2% 55.3% 55.4% 55.1% 54.1% 54.7% 52.0%
1Q23 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25
Northern Italy Centre Southern Italy Islands & Foreign countries

ESG focus

Environmental

  • 100% use of electricity from renewable sources
  • Over €700 m of new ESG Lending in 1Q25
  • €1 bn of two Green Bonds issued in 2024
  • Member of Net-Zero Banking Alliance – published NZBA targets for most significant sectors

Social

  • Implementation of the BPER's "Bene Comune" Service supporting Third Sector entities and Impact lending
  • Top Employer Italia 2025
  • IDEM Gender equality certification
  • UNI/PDR 125:2022 Gender equality certification
  • Member of Principles for Responsible Banking – set PRB targets for financial inclusion

Governance

  • Included by S&P Global in the "Sustainability Yearbook 2025"
  • Included in the MIB ESG Index
  • Included in FTSE4Good Index
  • Weight of ESG KPIs: 20% for LTI and 15% for MBO – Strategic scorecard
  • D&I: 40% women in the BoD
  • D&I: implementation of a 3Y operational plan for D&I enhancement

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer | 1

Improved coverage and competitive positioning in the Italian landscape

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer | 2

Strong Business fit allowing to enhance offer proposition & increase share of wallet

Update on BPSO Voluntary Public Ex. Offer | 3

Fully on track to complete exchange offer by August 2025

Final disclaimer

The content of this document has a merely informative and provisional nature and is not to be construed as providing investment advice. The statements contained herein have not been independently verified. No representation or warranty, either express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness, correctness or reliability of the information contained herein. Neither the Company nor any of its representatives shall accept any liability whatsoever (whether in negligence or otherwise) arising in any way in relation to such information or in relation to any loss arising from its use or otherwise arising in connectionwith this document. By accessing these materials, you agree to be bound by the foregoing limitations.

This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements, projections, objectives, estimates and forecasts reflecting the BPER management's current views with respect to certain future events. Forward-looking statements, projections, objectives, estimates and forecasts are generally identifiable by the use of the words "may," "will," "should," "plan," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "believe," "intend," "project," "goal" or "target" or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, all statements other than statements of historical facts, including, without limitation, those regarding BPER Banca's future financial position and results of operations, strategy, plans, objectives, goals and targets and future developments in the markets where BPER participates or is seeking to participate.

Due to such uncertainties and risks, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. The BPER Group's ability to achieve its projected objectives or results is dependent on many factors which are outside management's control. Actual results may differ materially from (and be more negative than) those projected or implied in the forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking information involvesrisks and uncertaintiesthat could significantly affect expected results and is based on certain key assumptions.

All forward-looking statements included herein are based on information available to BPER as of the date hereof. BPER undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to BPER or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements.

** * ** This document includes financial projections, some of which reflect management's estimates regarding the projected combined operations of BPER and BPSO following the completion of the proposed transaction. These projections were prepared based on BPER management forecasts, taking into account publicly available information regarding BPSO's operations. These projections are presented for illustrative purposes only, are based on various adjustments, assumptions and preliminary estimates, and may not be an indication of BPER'sfinancial condition or results of operationsfollowing the completion of the proposed transaction

** * **

This document is not part of the voluntary public exchange offer for all BPSO shares, nor does it constitute an offer to purchase, subscribe, sell or exchange (or a solicitation of an offer to purchase, subscribe, sell or exchange) of BPSO shares or BPER shares in any jurisdiction, including the United States of America, Australia, Canada, Japan or any other jurisdiction where such offer would constitute a violation of the laws of that jurisdiction and any offer (or solicitation). Prior to the start of the acceptance period, as required by applicable law, BPER will publish an offer document containing a description of the terms and conditions of the offer, as well as, among other things, of the methods to adhere to the Offer, and an exemption document pursuant to the (EU) Regulation 2017/1129. The afore-mentioned publications will be disclosed by a specific press release in accordance with the applicable law.

** * **

The Manager responsible for preparing the Company's financial reports, Giovanni Tincani, declares, in accordance with art. 154-bis, para. 2, of the "Consolidated Financial Services Act" (Legislative Order No. 58/1998), that the accounting information contained in this document correspondsto documentary records, ledgers and accounting entries.

40 BPER Banca S.p.A., Head Office in Via San Carlo 8/20, Modena – Tax Code and Modena Companies Register No. 01153230360 – Company belonging to the BPER BANCA GROUP VAT, VAT No. 03830780361 – Share capital Euro 2,121,637,109.40 – ABI Code 5387.6 – Register of Banks No. 4932 – Member of the Interbank Deposit Guarantee Fund and of the National Guarantee Fund – Parent Company of the BPER Banca S.p.A. BankingGroup – Register of BankingGroupsNo. 5387.6 – Tel. +39 059.2021111 – Telefax +39 059.2022033– e-mail:[email protected] – Certified e-mail (PEC): [email protected] – bper.it – group.bper.it

41

Dummy figures Contacts for Investors and Financial Analysts

Nicola Sponghi Head of Investor Relations [email protected]

Maria Accarrino Investor Relations [email protected]

Federico Febbraro Investor Relations [email protected] Chiara Leonelli Investor Relations [email protected]

Ilaria Picelli Investor Relations [email protected]

Sara Viglietti Investor Relations [email protected]

BPER Head Office: Via San Carlo 8/20, Modena

[email protected] bper.it – group.bper.it

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