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Boliden Interim / Quarterly Report 2019

Oct 24, 2019

2895_10-q_2019-10-24_9ed24001-5b48-4dce-a71c-0e12ed38571f.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018 Oct-Sep 2018
Revenues 11,170 12,510 12,747 36,964 39,912 49,506 52.454
Operating profit ex. revaluation of
process inventory
1.635 2.020 1.631 5.314 7.073 7.315 9,074
Operating profit 1,873 1.771 1.539 5,853 6.911 7.945 9,004
Profit after financial items 1.801 1,707 1.478 5.670 6,723 7.710 8.763
Net profit 1.406 1.285 1.132 4,429 5,334 6.295 7,201
Earnings per share, SEK 5.14 4.69 4.13 16.18 19.49 23.01 26.32
Free cash flow -653 822 789 $-187$ 3.970 1.536 5.692
Net debt 6,263 3.753 5.513 6,263 3.753 6,263 2.034
Return on capital employed, % 17.0 20.3
Return on equity, % ۰ 15.9 19.4
Net debt/equity ratio, % 15 10 14 15 10 15 5
  • Operating profit excluding revaluation of process inventory totalled SEK 1,635 m (2,020).
  • Free cash flow totalled SEK -653 m (822) due to higher concentrate stocks following disruptions in logistics.
  • Stable production in Mines.
  • Planned maintenance shutdowns in Smelters and a breakdown in Harjavalta affected earnings by SEK -360 m (-70).

Revenues decreased to SEK 11,170 m (12,510).

Quarter
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019
Operating profit 1,873 1,771 1,539
Revaluation of process inventory 238 $-249$ -92
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 1,635 2,020 1,631
Change -385 4
Analysis of change
Volumes $-980$ $-404$
Prices and terms 858 106
Metal prices 349 $-12$
By-product prices 92 24
TC/RC terms 85 26
Metal premiums $-10$ $-14$
Exchange rate effects 343 81
Costs (local currencies) $-253$ 199
Depreciation -49 $-65$
Items affecting comparability 1 139
Other 37 27
Change -385 4
Quarter Nine months
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018
Mines 1.091 1.091 1.149 3,593 5.067
Smelters 716 589 387 1,956 1,859
Other/eliminations $-173$ 340 95 -235 147
The Group 1,635 2,020 1,631 5,314 7.073

Operating profit excluding revaluation of process inventory deteriorated to SEK 1,635 m (2,020).

The decrease in comparison with last year is due to lower grades in Mines, more extensive maintenance shutdowns in Smelters and a breakdown in the nickel production line in Harjavalta. Costs increased compared to last year, mainly as a result of production disruptions and maintenance works in Smelters. All in all, prices and terms had a strong positive effect.

Operating profit excluding revaluation of process inventory was in line with the previous quarter. Somewhat improved prices and terms combined with seasonally lower costs had a positive effect. Lower delivered volumes in Mines, extensive maintenance shutdowns in Smelters and higher costs related to the breakdown in Harjavalta had a negative effect.

Profit after financial items was SEK 1,801 m (1,707). Net profit was SEK 1,406 m (1,285), corresponding to earnings per share of SEK 5.14 (4.69). Return on capital employed and equity for the past 12 months were 17.0% and 15.9% respectively.

Investments totalled SEK 1,834 m (1,457). Maintenance investments remained largely unchanged compared to last year. Investments for the full year 2019 are estimated to total just under SEK 8 billion, which is in line with previous announcements. The maintenance investments, of which waste rock mining accounts for more than half, will have an estimated total of just over SEK 4 billion for the current year. For full year 2020, investments are estimated to total SEK 7 billion.

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full vear
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018 Oct-Sep 2018
Cash flow from operating
activities before change in
working capital 2.434 2.075 2,378 7.599 8,538 10,592 11,531
Change in working capital $-1.267$ 203 526 $-2.247$ -448 $-1,562$ 237
Cash flow from operating
activities
1.167 2.279 2.904 5.352 8.090 9.030 11,768
Cash flow from investment
activities
$-1.821$ $-1.456$ $-2.115$ -5.539 $-4.119$ $-7.496$ -6.076
Free cash flow -653 822 789 $-187$ 3,970 1,536 5,692

Free cash flow decreased to SEK -653 m (822), mainly due to increased inventory, but also higher investments. Maintenance shutdowns and logistics disruptions in the second and third quarters in Mines affected tied-up working capital negatively. At the end of the quarter, raw material stocks of copper, zinc and nickel were 14%, 16%, and 52% above last year's level. Stocks will be normalized during the fourth quarter.

Net financial items for the quarter was SEK -72 m (-64). Average interest on loans was 1.1% (1.1).

Net debt at the end of the quarter was SEK 6,263 m (3,753) and the net debt/equity ratio was 15% (10). The average term of approved loan facilities was 3.6 years (3.8), and the fixed interest term on utilized loans was 1.1 years (0.3). At the end of the quarter, Boliden's current liquidity, in the form of cash and cash equivalents and unutilized binding credit facilities with a term of more than one year, totalled SEK 6,691 m (8,412).

Average prices in USD for zinc and copper were lower, but for lead, nickel and precious metals, prices were higher compared with the previous quarter. The dollar strengthened further during the quarter. Compared to last year, prices for most of Boliden's main metals were lower in USD. However, the strengthening dollar led to unchanged copper and zinc prices in terms of SEK.

Quarter Nine months
3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018
Zinc, USD/tonne 2.348 2.537 2.763 2,600 3.020
Copper, USD/tonne 5,802 6.105 6.113 6,040 6.642
Nickel, USD/tonne 15,540 13,266 12,258 13,424 13,666
Lead, USD/tonne 2.028 2.104 1.885 1.984 2,337
Gold, USD/troz 1.472 1.213 1.309 1.364 1,283
Silver, USD/troz 17.0 15.0 14.9 15.8 16.1
USD/SEK 9.59 8.95 9.45 9.40 8.58
EUR/SEK 10.66 10.41 10.62 10.57 10.23

Global zinc demand was somewhat lower than during last year's third quarter. In China, demand increased somewhat but fell in Europe and in several other mature economies. So far this year, demand has fallen by just over 1%. The weak growth is due to lower production of galvanised sheet steel.

Mine production increased compared to the third quarter last year. Smelter production in China increased sharply compared to last year's third quarter but despite this, capacity utilization levels continued to be lower than normal. Smelter production in Europe was lower than last year, which was in part due to maintenance shutdowns.

Realized treatment charges in benchmark annual contracts fell somewhat from the previous quarter as a result of the cost sharing mechanism that exists between mines and smelters. However, compared to the previous year, realized treatment charges in annual contracts were around 60% higher. Spot market treatment charges rose somewhat and were higher than those in benchmark annual contracts.

Global copper demand increased slightly compared to the third quarter last year. Demand increased in most geographical markets, but decreased in Europe. During the first nine months, global demand increased marginally compared to last year.

Mined production was lower than during last year's third quarter due to production disruptions in South America. The demand for concentrates in the Chinese spot market decreased as a result of maintenance shutdowns and there was an equilibrium in the global concentrates market. Spot market treatment charges were stable but levels were lower than in benchmark annual contracts.

Data in the Market trends section comes from CRU Ltd and Wood Mackenzie, August & September 2019.

Global demand for nickel increased by just under 4% compared with the third quarter last year, due to increased production of stainless steel in China and Indonesia.

During the quarter, the Indonesian government announced that a nickel ore export ban would be reintroduced at the start of next year, which is two years earlier than previously announced. Nickel prices rose sharply once this became known. Nickel ore from Indonesia accounts for a significant proportion of the raw materials used for the global production of nickel pig iron.

Precious metal prices rose during the quarter as a result of uncertainties regarding the global economic cycle. Gold investment funds were net purchasers of the metal since June this year.

Spot prices fell somewhat on the international market.

Boliden has six mining areas: Aitik, Boliden Area, Garpenberg, Kevitsa, Kylylahti and Tara. The Business Area includes production, exploration, technological development, environmental technology and sales of mined concentrates.

  • Stable production but lower grades and delayed deliveries
  • Improved prices and terms
  • Operating profit was unchanged at SEK 1,091 m (1,091)
Quarter Nine months
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018
Revenues 4.163 3.941 4.177 12.767 13,926
Gross profit 4,206 4.010 4,244 13,037 14,108
Operating expenses 2.165 2.002 2.218 6,610 6,277
Depreciation 956 919 903 2.854 2.767
Operating profit 1.091 1.091 1.149 3,593 5,067
Investments 1,285 1.158 1,388 3,826 3.159
Capital employed 28,144 25,546 27,279 28,144 25,546
Quarter
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019
Operating profit 1,091 1,091 1,149
Change o -58
Analysis of change
Volumes $-301$ $-278$
Prices and terms 461 214
Metal prices 336 110
TC/RC terms $-148$ З
Exchange rate effects 274 101
Costs (local currencies) $-143$ 56
Depreciation -29 -53
Other 12 З
Change o -58

Operating profit remained unchanged compared to last year. Lower grades and higher costs mainly for consumables and personnel were compensated by higher metal prices in SEK. However higher zinc treatment charges from the beginning of the year reduced the price effect.

Operating profit was somewhat lower than the previous quarter. Lower deliveries had a negative effect on earnings. Higher metal prices in SEK made a positive contribution. Stable production and the holiday period led to lower costs compared to the previous quarter.

Quarter Nine months
3-2019 3-2018 % 2-2019 2019 2018 %
Zinc, tonnes 75,494 70.612 7 66,123 14 216,853 218,999 $-1$
Copper, tonnes 29,605 34,496 $-14$ 32,062 -8 93,020 105,696 $-12$
Nickel, tonnes 2.050 3.647 -44 2.241 -9 7.470 10.946 -32
Lead, tonnes 15,206 14.201 7 12.292 24 41.465 41.263 O
Gold, kg 2.016 1.835 10 1.847 9 5.587 5,513 $\mathbf{1}$
Silver, kg 91.376 100.987 $-10$ 98,977 -8 275,704 319.645 $-14$

Milled volume was on par with the previous quarter but slightly lower than last year. Production during the quarter was affected negatively by maintenance in Aitik. This, combined with lower copper grades in Aitik and Kevitsa led to lower copper production compared to the previous quarter and last year. The production of zinc increased however compared to the previous quarter and the previous year. Higher production in Garpenberg and improved production stability in Tara made positive contributions. Zinc grades were higher in both mines compared to the second quarter, but a little lower than last year. Gold production increased compared to the previous quarter and last year thanks to higher grades.

Milled volume decreased in Aitik compared to the previous quarter and last year. Mining took place in areas with lower grades. The copper grade was 0.24% (0.25), and is estimated at an average of 0.25% for the next five quarters. Copper recovery improved somewhat compared to the second quarter, but was affected negatively by a high proportion of oxidized ore. Deliveries to Rönnskär were delayed due to disruptions in rail traffic, which led to high concentrate stocks.

Milled volume in the Boliden Area increased compared to the second quarter and the previous year. High production within the area's three remaining mines compensated for the loss from Maurliden. With the exception of gold, the production of metal in concentrates decreased due to somewhat lower grades.

Garpenberg increased milled volume compared to the second quarter and last year and noted a new record quarter. Combined with mining in areas with higher zinc grades, this produced higher zinc production compared to the second quarter and last year. The higher silver production is explained by higher milled volumes. During the coming five quarters, the average zinc content is estimated at 3.7% and the silver content to 100 g/tonne.

The milled volume in Tara was better than the previous quarter's and significantly higher than last year. The zinc grade improved compared with the second quarter and was almost on par with last year. In combination with stable recovery, this led to an increase in zinc production compared to the previous quarter and the previous year. Deliveries of lead were delayed due to that the the Dublin harbour has been under reconstruction, which led to high concentrate stocks.

Kevitsa's milled volume was slightly higher compared to the previous quarter and last year. The mine is in a transitional phase to increase production. Copper grade was on par with the previous quarter but significantly lower than last year. Nickel grade was lower than the previous quarter and significantly lower than last year. During the next five quarters, copper and nickel grades are estimated to be somewhat below Kevitsa's reported reserve grades.

In Kylylahti, milled volume was lower than the previous quarter and last year. Production is limited by technical mining challenges as the mine proceeds towards end of life of mine during the second half of 2020. In combination with lower grades, this led to lower production for most metals.

Boliden has five smelters: the Kokkola and Odda zinc smelters, the Rönnskär copper and lead smelter, the Harjavalta copper and nickel smelter, and the Bergsöe lead smelter. The Business Area also includes purchases of mined concentrate and secondary raw materials, and sales of metals and by-products.

  • The breakdown in Harjavalta and maintenance shutdowns affected earnings by SEK -360 m (-70)
  • Improved prices and terms
  • Operating profit excluding revaluation of process inventory was SEK 716 m (589)
Quarter Nine months
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018
Revenues 10.761 11.934 12,452 35,944 38,547
Gross profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 2.710 2.456 2.636 8.157 7.596
Operating expenses 1.716 1.583 1,960 5,354 4.837
Depreciation 316 297 304 918 941
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory 716 589 387 1.956 1,859
Operating profit 954 340 295 2.495 1.697
Investments 548 298 743 1.728 967
Capital employed 22,073 19,067 20,415 22,073 19,067
Quarter
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019
Operating profit 954 340 295
Revaluation of process inventory 238 $-249$ -92
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 716 589 387
Change 127 330
Analysis of change
Volumes $-407$ -66
Prices and terms 641 135
Metal prices 164 36
By-product prices 92 24
TC/RC terms 232 23
Metal premiums $-10$ $-14$
Exchange rate effects 162 65
Costs (local currencies) $-116$ 109
Depreciation $-16$ $-11$
Items affecting comparability 1 139
Other 25 24
Change 127 330

Operating profit excluding revaluation of process inventory increased to SEK 716 m (589). Higher metal prices, improved zinc treatment charges and a stronger US dollar compensated more than fully for the lower volumes and higher expenses attributable to the maintenance shutdown in Rönnskär and the breakdown in Harjavalta.

Operating profit excluding revaluation of process inventory improved compared to the previous quarter as a result of improved prices and terms, and seasonally lower costs.

Quarter Nine months
3-2019 3-2018 % 2-2019 % 2019 2018 %
Zinc, tonnes 121,920 120,841 120.134 1 363,896 365,283 $\circ$
Copper, tonnes 75,394 88,669 $-15$ 72,490 $\overline{4}$ 235,124 270,502 $-13$
Lead, tonnes 14,006 14.738 -5 20,598 $-32$ 53,890 55,139 -2
Nickel in matte,
tonnes
3,808 7.486 $-49$ 6.851 -44 19,198 23,370 $-18$
Gold, kg 3.055 4.022 -24 4,360 -30 11.450 12.995 $-12$
Silver, kg 96,980 133,520 $-27$ 123,669 -22 341,731 414,102 $-17$
Sulphuric acid,
tonnes
375,338 412.152 -9 345,989 8 1.140.913 1,207,843 -6

Zinc production was in line with the previous quarter and last year. Copper and sulphuric acid production was somewhat higher than the previous quarter but significantly lower than last year as a result of a more extensive maintenance shutdown in Rönnskär. The production of nickel in matte was lower, primarily due to the breakdown in Harjavalta. The lower production of precious metals was due to the breakdown, maintenance shutdowns, and by lower grades in raw materials.

Rönnskär's copper, lead and sulphuric acid production was lower than the previous quarter's and last year's due to an extensive maintenance shutdown and certain production disruptions. The production of precious metals decreased for the same reasons and because of lower grades in raw materials and a lower electronic scrap intake.

Harjavalta's copper feed increased sharply compared to the previous quarter, which was affected by a maintenance shutdown. Sulphuric acid production rose compared to the previous quarter and was in line with last year thanks to the start-up of the new sulphuric acid plant. The production of nickel in matte and precious metals were affected negatively by an extensive leakage in a nickel smelter furnace. This caused extra maintenance work for seven weeks. Nickel production was resumed on 1 September.

Kokkola's feed and production was higher compared with the second quarter and last year thanks to somewhat improved process stability.

Odda enjoyed another strong production quarter and almost reached the previous quarter's record in respect of feed and zinc production. This was despite a planned maintenance shutdown during the quarter.

Bergsöe's production was lower than the previous quarter's due to a planned maintenance shutdown, but was in line with last year. The new plastic separation plant began operations in the third quarter.

The maintenance shutdown in the third quarter and the breakdown in Harjavalta affected earnings by SEK -360 m (-70). Discussions are ongoing with insurance companies regarding possible compensation for the breakdown. During 2019, planned maintenance shutdowns are estimated to affect operating profit by SEK -745 m (-200), of which SEK -70 m (0) in the fourth quarter. The estimate for the fourth quarter is in line with previous announcements.

Sales during the first nine months totalled SEK 36,964 m (39,912) and operating profit excluding revaluation of process inventory decreased to SEK 5,314 m (7,073). The reduction in both sales and earnings is due primarily to lower volumes.

In Mines, volumes were affected by lower grades, which were partly compensated by higher milled volumes. Smelter volumes were affected by extensive planned maintenance shutdowns, the breakdown in Harjavalta and some process disruptions.

All in all, prices and terms had a positive effect. Compared to last year, costs rose as a result of higher mined production and milled volumes, more extensive maintenance, some Smelter process disruptions and inflation.

Nine months
SEK m 2019 2018
Operating profit 5,853 6,911
Revaluation of process inventory 538 $-163$
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 5,314 7,073
Change $-1,759$
Analysis of change
Volumes $-2,067$
Prices and terms 943
Metal prices $-1,027$
By-product prices 270
TC/RC terms 42
Metal premiums 13
Exchange rate effects 1,644
Costs (local currencies) $-526$
Depreciation $-77$
Items affecting comparability 1 -89
Other 55
Change -1,759

Net financial items totalled SEK -183 m (-188), while net profit totalled SEK 4,429 m (5,334). Earnings per share were SEK 16.18 (19.49). Investments during the first nine months totalled SEK 5,571 m (4,127).

Sustainable development

Quarter 12 months Full year
3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 Oct-Sep 2018 Goal 2019
Accidents (LTI) per million
hours worked
4.7 3.3 1.4 4.9 5.1 O.O
Sick leave, % 3.5 3.6 4.3 4.3 4.5 $\leq 4$
Metal discharges to water
impact, intensity 1
61.7 49.8 31.3 38.6 40.6 $\leq$ 27,3
Metal emissions to air impact,
intensity 1
49.4 51.6 55.5 47.2 49.2 $\leq 65.9$
Sulphur dioxide to air, Ktonnes 1.5 1.9 1.4 6.5 7.7 $\leq 7.2$
Carbon dioxide intensity,
tonnes CO 2 /tonne metal
0.62 0.64 0.66 0.65 0.64 $\leq$ 0.65
Serious environmental
incidents per month 2
O.3 0.0 0.0 Q.1 0.0 0.0

1 The intensity is based on the emission, in tonnes, of metal equivalents per million tonnes of metals produced. Metal equivalents weigh the impact on society and the environment of emissions of metals to air and water. 2 A serious incident that causes or has the potential to cause significant environmental impact.

EMPLOYEES

The average number of employees (full-time equivalents) was 5,969 (5,789). The accident frequency for Boliden's own employees and contractors during the third quarter was 4.7 (3.3). During past 12-month period, the equivalent figure was 4.9, which was somewhat lower than the outcome for full year 2018. Boliden works for the long term in the development of its safety culture by using such methods as proactive risk management and increased involvement in occupational health & safety issues among both employees and contractors.

EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT

Emissions of metals to air continued to be at low levels and below the limit for 2019, which is a result of investments in previous years in e.g. new filters. The carbon dioxide intensity for the second quarter was also below the limit for 2019. The discharge of sulphur dioxide to air was in line with the previous quarter but lower than last year. Previous investments and measures including the new sulphuric acid plant in Harjavalta, have shown good results.

The discharge of metals to water increased compared to the previous quarter and last year. This was due to a discharge from Rönnskär. The annual limit for discharges of metals for Rönnskär was exceeded and the incidents was thus classified as serious. However, following an internal investigation, the total environmental impact of the discharge was deemed to be limited.

Sick leave rate

rolling 12 months

Accident frequency, rolling 12 months

Number of accidents per one million hours worked $15$

Own personnel and
contractors

Serious environmental incidents2, rolling 12 months

Number of incidents, average per month

Carbon dioxide intensity. rolling 12 months

Tonnes CO2 / tonne of metal produced

The Parent Company, Boliden AB, conducts limited operations and is in a tax arrangement with Boliden Mineral AB. Boliden AB has one employee who is compensated by Boliden Mineral AB. The Income Statement and Balance Sheet for the Parent Company are presented on page 19.

Significant risks and uncertainty factors for the Group and the Parent Company include market and external risks, financial risks, operational and commercial risks, and legal risks. The global economic climate in general and global industrial production in particular, affects demand for zinc, copper, and other base metals. For further information about risks and risk management, we refer to Boliden's Annual and Sustainability report for 2018: Risk Management, on pages 56 to 59.

The Consolidated Accounts have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) approved by the EU, and with the Swedish Financial Reporting Board recommendation, RFR1, complementary accounting rules for Groups, which specifies the supplementary information required in addition to IFRS standards, pursuant to the provisions of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. This Interim Report for the Group has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, and for the Parent Company in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounting principles and calculation methods have remained unchanged from those applied in the 2018 Annual and Sustainability Report, other than with regard to the implementation of IFRS 16 Leases, which came into force from 1 January 2019.

Boliden has applied IFRS 16 Leases from 1 January 2019, incl. The standard provides a comprehensive model for the identification and reporting of leasing agreements for both lessors and lessees.

Under IFRS 16, a lease is an agreement that transfers the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in return for compensation. A control exists if the customer has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits of the use from the identified asset and has the right to decide on the way in which the identifiable asset is used. The term, control, refers to both the physical asset and the rights of use generated by this asset.

Boliden has elected to apply the simplified transition method whereby the comparison year is not recalculated and the size of the right-ofuse asset is valued such that it corresponds to the size of the leasing liability on the transfer date. Calculations of the liability for a leased asset are based on the current value of the remaining leasing charges, discounted by the marginal borrowing rate. The marginal borrowing rate has been determined centrally, based on the Group's financing requirements and terms and been set at 1.6%. The Boliden Group applied mitigation rules available in conjunction with the transition to IFRS 16. Under the mitigation rules, leasing agreements with a remaining term of twelve months or less and leasing agreements for which the underlying asset was of lesser value were not included when determining the liability or right-of-use asset in the Balance Sheet. There were a number of agreements that have previously been regarded as service contracts but which, under IFRS 16, have been reclassified as leasing agreements. Certain transport agreements are classified as leasing agreements, but since they have variable pricing, they are not included in the right-of-use asset or leasing liability.

The impact on the Income Statement derives from the fact that costs previously reported in the operating profit are now divided up into depreciation, which will continue to be reported in the operating profit, and interest, which will be reported under net financial items. The date when the cost is reported has also changed from that used in previous financial reports. The depreciation is effected linearly, while that part that relates to interest will initially be higher and will decrease over time.

The effect on the Balance Sheet, as of 1 January 2019, was SEK 226 m, which sum breaks down into SEK 66 m for buildings and land and SEK 160 m for machinery and other technical installations, and with a corresponding leasing liability. The effect on Boliden's operating profit and key ratios is marginal.

See page 21 for a reconciliation between information previously provided with regard to future leasing charges and estimated leasing liabilities.

Boliden has for several years presented certain financial metrics in the Interim Report that are not defined in accordance with IFRS, and is of the opinion that these metrics provide valuable complementary information in that they enable a clearer evaluation of the company's performance. Not all companies calculate financial metrics in the same way, so the metrics used by Boliden are not always comparable with those used by other companies, and these metrics should, therefore, not be regarded as a replacement for metrics defined in accordance with IFRS. The financial metrics that Boliden uses and which are not defined in accordance with IFRS regulations are: Operating profit (EBIT) excluding revaluation of process inventory, Operating profit (EBIT), Free cash flow, Net debt, Return on capital employed, Return on Equity, Net debt/Equity ratio, Equity/Assets ratio and Net reclamation liability. For definitions, explanations and calculations of the financial metrics used by Boliden, see www.boliden.com.

The undersigned declares that the Interim Report gives a true and fair overview of the Parent Company's and Group's operations, positions, and results, and describes the material risks and uncertainty factors faced by the Parent Company and the companies that make up the Group.

Stockholm, 24 October 2019

Mikael Staffas President and CEO

  • 13 February 2020 Q4 Interim Report and year-end report 2019
  • 28 April 2020 Q1 Interim Report 2020 and AGM at Aitik
  • 22 July 2020 Q2 Interim Report for 2020
  • 28 October 2020 Q3 Interim Report for 2020

The new plastic separation plant in Bergsöe was inaugurated on 17 September. Around 140 guests from commerce and industry and the public sector attended. As part of Boliden's sustainability strategy, the new plant seeks to recover plastic from car battery cases and convert it into plastic flakes.

Consolidated Income Statements

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018 Oct-Sep 2018
Revenues 11,170 12,510 12,747 36,964 39,912 49,506 52,454
Cost of goods sold $-8,854$ $-10,350$ $-10,747$ $-29,772$ $-31,728$ $-39,806$ $-41,761$
Gross profit 2,316 2,159 2,000 7,192 8,184 9,701 10,693
Selling expenses $-117$ $-113$ $-118$ $-357$ $-328$ $-466$ $-438$
Administrative expenses $-138$ $-128$ $-188$ $-495$ $-482$ $-660$ $-648$
Research and development
costs
$-233$ $-164$ $-195$ $-579$ $-507$ $-778$ $-705$
Other operating income and
expenses
49 16 43 99 43 161 105
Results from participations in
associated companies
$-4$ $\cup$ -2 $-6$ 1 $-12$ $-4$
Operating profit 1,873 1,771 1,539 5,853 6,911 7,945 9,004
Financial income $\Omega$ З 4 5 4 2
Financial expenses $-73$ $-64$ $-64$ $-187$ $-190$ $-240$ $-242$
Profit after financial items 1,801 1.707 1,478 5,670 6.723 7.710 8,763
Tax $-394$ $-422$ $-346$ $-1,241$ $-1,388$ $-1,415$ $-1,562$
Net profit 1,406 1,285 1,132 4,429 5,334 6,295 7,201
Net profit attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 1,405 1,284 1,131 4,426 5,332 6,292 7,198
Non-controlling interests 5 3 3 3

Earnings and Equity per share

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018 Oct-Sep 2018
Earnings per share 1, SEK 5.14 4.69 4.13 16.18 19.49 23.01 26.32
Ordinary dividend per share, SEK - $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 8.75
Redemption per share, SEK ۰. ٠ 4.25
Equity per share 2 , SEK 148.38 136.25 142.45 148.38 136.25 148.38 142.59
Number of shares 273.511.169 273.511.169 273.511.169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273.511.169
Average number of shares 273.511.169 273.511.169 273.511.169 273.511.169 273.511.169 273,511,169 273.511.169

1 As no potential shares exist, there is no dilution effect. 2 Equity divided by the number of shares.

Key ratios - The Group

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018 Oct-Sep 2018
Return on capital employed 1, % $\sim$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 17.0 20.3
Return on equity $2, \%$ $\sim$ ۰ $\sim$ 15.9 19.4
Equity/assets ratio, % 64 65 64 64 65 64 66
Net debt/equity ratio 3, % 15 10 14 15 10 15 5
Net reclamation liability 4 , SEK m 2.115 1,720 2.033 2.115 1.720 2.115 1.757
Net debt. SEK m 6,263 3.753 5.513 6,263 3.753 6,263 2.034

1 Operating profit divided by average capital employed.
2 Profit after tax divided by average equity.
3 The net of interest bearing provisions and liabilities less financial assets including cash and cash equivalents, divi

Consolidated statements of Comprehensive income

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018 Oct-Sep 2018
Profit for the period 1,406 1,285 1,132 4,429 5,334 6,295 7,201
Other comprehensive income
Items that will be reclassified to the Income Statement
Change in market value of derivative instruments 60 -2 $-5$ 60 6 63 9
Fiscal effect on derivative instruments $-13$ O 1 $-13$ $-1$ $-13$ -2
Transfers to the Income Statement $\cup$ O $-1$ 3 $\cup$ $\overline{4}$
Tax on transfers to the Income Statement $\bigcap$ O O $\bigcirc$ -1 $\cup$ $-1$
Sum cash flow hedging 47 $-1$ -4 46 6 49 10
The period's translation difference on overseas operations 246 $-211$ 236 779 810 664 694
Profit on hedging of net investments in overseas operations $-27$ 23 $-22$ $-73$ $-123$ $-71$ $-121$
Tax on the period's profit from hedging instruments 6 $-5$ 5 16 27 15 27
Sum translation exposure 224 $-193$ 219 722 714 608 600
Total items that will be reclassified 271 $-194$ 215 768 720 658 610
Items that will not be reclassified to the Income Statement
Revaluation of defined benefit pension plans $-68$ $-68$ $-94$ $-26$
Tax attributable to items that will not be reversed to the
Income Statement
14 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 14 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 19 5
Total items that will not be reclassified $-54$ $-54$ $-75$ $-21$
Total other comprehensive income 217 $-194$ 215 713 720 582 589
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,623 1,091 1,347 5,142 6,055 6,877 7,790
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 1,622 1,090 1.346 5.140 6,052 6,874 7.787
Non-controlling interests 1 1 1 5 З З З

Consolidated Balance sheets

30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec
SEK m 2019 2018 2018
Intangible assets 3,682 3,611 3,566
Property, plant and equipment 42,323 38,132 38,877
Participations in associated companies 9 30 25
Other shares and participations 6 19 18
Deferred tax assets 110 69 136
Derivative instruments 5 O O
Long-term receivables 128 132 131
Total non-current assets 46,262 41,994 42,753
Inventories 12,866 10,405 10,358
Trade and other receivables 2,290 2,313 1,864
Tax receivables 223 14 90
Interest-bearing receivables 5
Derivative instruments 113 108 154
Other current receivables 1,173 983 1,235
Cash and cash equivalents 553 1,203 2,272
Total current assets 17,217 15,028 15,975
Total assets 63,480 57,022 58,727
Equity 40,595 37,276 39,011
Pension provisions 1,040 955 967
Other provisions 4,776 3,733 3,898
Deferred tax liabilities 3,142 3,001 2,941
Liability to credit institutions 3,401 3,290 3,145
Other interest-bearing liabilities 185 5 0
Total non-current liabilities 12,544 10,981 10,950
Liability to credit institutions 2,126 732 216
Other interest-bearing liabilities 83 O 2
Trade and other payables 4,719 4,847 5,106
Other provisions 129 226 134
Current tax liabilities 382 460 683
Derivative instruments 149 82 34
Other current liabilities 2,754 2,417 2,590
Total current liabilities 10,341 8,766 8,767
Total equity and liabilities 63,480 57,022 58,727

Cons. Statements of changes in equity

30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec
SEK m 2019 2018 2018
Opening balance 39,011 35,053 35,053
Total comprehensive income for the period 5.142 6.055 7.790
Dividend $-2.393$ $-2.256$ $-2.256$
Redemption $-1.162$ $-1.573$ $-1.573$
Dividend to non-controlling interests -2
Closing balance 40,595 37.276 39,011
Total equity attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 40,583 37.265 39,000
Non-controlling interests 11 10 11

As of 30 September 2019, the hedge reserve after tax effect totalled SEK 57 m (7).

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 2-2019 2019 2018 Oct-Sep 2018
Operating activities
Profit after financial items 1,801 1.707 1.478 5,670 6.723 7,710 8.763
Adjustments for items not included in the cash flow:
- Depreciation, amortisation and write-down of
assets
1,292 1,203 1,210 3,799 3.711 5,018 4,930
- Provisions O 4 -2 4 9 -9 -3
- Revaluation of process inventory $-238$ 249 92 $-538$ 163 $-630$ 70
- Other $-4$ -5 139 122 72 108 57
Tax paid/received $-417$ $-1,083$ -539 $-1,457$ $-2,139$ $-1,604$ $-2,286$
Cash flow from operating activities before
changes in working capital
2.434 2.075 2.378 7.599 8,538 10,592 11,531
Cash flow from changes in working capital $-1.267$ 203 526 $-2,247$ $-448$ $-1,562$ 237
Cash flow from operating activities 1,167 2.279 2.904 5,352 8,090 9,030 11,768
Investment activities
- Acquisition of intangible assets -6 $-4$ $-14$ $-27$ $-20$ $-40$ -33
- Acquisition of property, plant and equipment $-1.827$ $-1.454$ $-2.118$ $-5,544$ $-4,104$ $-7,545$ $-6,105$
- Disposal of property, plant and equipment O $\cup$ O 55 55
- Acquisition/disposal of financial assets 13 2 18 33 $\overline{4}$ 35 6
Cash flow from investment activities $-1,821$ $-1.456$ $-2,115$ $-5,539$ -4.119 -7.496 -6,076
Cash flow before financing activities (free cash
flow)
-653 822 789 -187 3,970 1,536 5,692
Dividend ä, $-3,556$ $-3,556$ $-3,829$ $-3,556$ $-3,829$
Loans raised 1.150 595 2.099 3,249 2.270 3,249 2,270
Amortisation of Ioans $-773$ $-1.611$ -437 $-1,233$ $-3,721$ $-1,884$ $-4,372$
Cash flow from financing activities 377 $-1,016$ $-1,894$ $-1,539$ $-5,280$ $-2,190$ $-5,931$
Cash flow for the period $-276$ $-194$ $-1,105$ $-1,726$ $-1,310$ -653 -239
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of
the period
826 1,398 1,930 2,272 2,510 1,203 2,510
Exchange rate difference on cash and cash
equivalents
З $-1$ 1 7 3 З 1
Cash and cash equivalents at period-end 553 1,203 826 553 1.203 553 2.272

Income statements - the Parent Company

Quarter 9 months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2019 $3-2018$ 2-2019 2019 2018 Oct-Sep 2018
Dividends from subsidiaries $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 7.000 7.000 6.000 7,000 6,000
Results from participations in associated companies $\sim$ -6 -6
Profit after financial items $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 7.000 7.000 6.000 6.994 5,994
Tax $\sim$
Profit for the period $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 7.000 7.000 6.000 6.994 5,994

Boliden AB conducts limited operations and is in a tax arrangement with Boliden Mineral AB. Boliden AB has one employee who is compensated by Boliden Mineral AB. During the third quarter of 2019, Boliden AB had no amounts under other comprehensive income to report.

Balance sheets - the Parent Company

30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec
SEK m 2019 2018 2018
Participations in subsidiaries 3.911 3.911 3,911
Participations in associated companies 5
Long-term financial receivables, subsidiaries 14.763 11.068 11.068
Current financial receivables, subsidiaries 1,899 495
Total assets 20,573 15,480 14,980
Equity 17.924 14.485 14.480
Long-term liabilities to credit institutions 750 500 500
Current liabilities to credit institutions 1.899 495
Total liabilities and equity 20,573 15,480 14,980
30 Sep 2019, SEK m Reported value Fair value
Other shares and participations 6 6
Trade and other receivables 2,290 2,290
Derivative instruments 118 118
Cash and cash equivalents 553 553
Total assets 2,966 2,966
Liabilities to credit institutions 5,527 5.531
Other interest-bearing liabilities 268 268
Trade and other payables 4.719 4.719
Derivative instruments 149 149
Total liabilities 10,662 10,667

The fair value of derivatives is based on listed bid and ask prices on the closing day and on discounting of estimated cash flows. Market prices for metals are taken from the trading locations of metal derivatives, i.e. the London Metal Exchange (LME) and the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA). Discount rates are based on current market rates per currency and time to maturity for the financial instrument. Exchange rates are obtained from the Riksbank. When presenting the fair value of liabilities to credit institutions, the fair value is calculated as discounted agreed amortisations and interest payments at estimated market interest margins. As of 30 September 2019, the interest terms of current loan agreements were adjudged to be on a par with market rates in the credit market. The fair value consequently corresponds, in every significant respect, to the reported value.

The reported value of trade and other receivables and trade and other payables is deemed to be the same as their fair value due to their short time to maturity, the fact that provisions are made for doubtful trade and other receivables, and that any penalty interest will be invoiced. Boliden's financial instrument holdings, which are reported at fair value in the Balance Sheet, are all classified as level 2 items in the fair value hierarchy, with the exception of a small amount of level 3 holdings in other shares and participations. See also under Accounting Principles in the Annual and Sustainability Report.

The sale of metal concentrates, metals, intermediate products and by-products is recognised upon delivery to the customer in accordance with the terms and conditions of sale, i.e. revenue is recognised when control passes to the purchaser.

The Group's metal concentrates are invoiced provisionally upon delivery. Final invoicing takes place when all relevant parameters have been determined (concentrate, quantity, metal content, impurity content and metal price for the agreed price setting period, which is usually the average price on the LME in the month following delivery).

Customers are invoiced for the Group's metals and metal products upon delivery. The Group eliminates price risks associated with sales and purchases by hedging the difference between purchased and sold quantities on a daily basis.

Customers are invoiced for by-products when control is transferred, which takes place upon delivery.

Quarter
Mines Smelters Other The Group
SEK m 3-2019 3-2018 3-2019 3-2018 3-2019 3-2018 3-2019 3-2018
Finished metals ۰ 9,482 10,458 $\sim$ 9,482 10.458
Metal in concentrate 391 579 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 391 579
Intermediates $\overline{\phantom{0}}$ 989 1,155 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 989 1,155
By-products ۰ 269 271 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 269 271
Other sales 37 47 $\cup$ $-1$ 39 46
Total external revenues 392 579 10,777 11,931 0 -1 11,170 12,510
Nine months
Mines Smelters Other The Group
SEK m 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
Finished metals $\overline{\phantom{0}}$ 31,089 33,759 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 31.089 33,759
Metal in concentrate 968 1,353 ۰ ٠ 968 1,353
Intermediates ۰ 3,983 3,855 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 3.983 3,855
By-products O 830 827 O 830 827
Other sales 2 $\,$ $\,$ 90 118 $-1$ 93 117
Total external revenues 971 1.353 35,992 38,559 $-1$ 36,964 39,912

A comparison between information on future leasing charges for operational leases under IAS 17 (as per 31 December 2018) and the calculated leasing liability under IFRS 16 (as of 1 January 2019) is provided below.

Operating leasing commitment at 31 December 2018 59
Finance leasing liabilities recognized at 31 December 2018
Less recognition exemptions; low value assets/short-term assets $-4\Omega$
Reclassifications of leasing agreements 207
Discounting effect $-1$
Leasing liabilities at 1 January 2019 226

The table below presents an estimate of how changes in market terms will affect the Group's operating profit over the next 12 months. The calculation is based on listings on 30 September 2019 and on Boliden's planned production volumes. The sensitivity analysis does not take into account the effects of metal price hedging, currency hedging, contracted treatment charges, or the revaluation of process inventory in the smelters.

Change in metal
prices, +10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Change in
TC/RC +10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Change in USD.
+10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Zinc 840 TC Zinc 90 USD/SEK 1,650
Copper 760 TC/RC Copper 80 EUR/USD 1,050
Gold 385 TC Lead $-10$ USD/NOK 180
Silver 195
Nickel 150
Lead 140

The table below shows a weighted index of the prices, terms and currencies that have the greatest impact on Boliden's profits, together with a weighted currency index and a weighted metal price and treatment charge index. Currencies and metal prices have often displayed a negative correlation that has had an equalising effect on the Boliden weighted index and on Boliden's earnings.

Quarterly data per segment

SEK m 4-2017 1-2018 2-2018 3-2018 4-2018 1-2019 2-2019 3-2019
THE GROUP
Revenues 13,619 13,331 14,071 12,510 12,543 13,047 12,747 11,170
Operating expenses 3,737 3,655 3,965 3,606 3,898 3,934 4,226 3,895
Depreciation 1,241 1,269 1,223 1,217 1,221 1,296 1,210 1,276
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory
2,912 2,724 2,329 2,020 2,001 2,048 1,631 1,635
Operating profit 3,091 2.672 2,468 1.771 2,093 2,441 1,539 1,873
Investments 1.867 1,109 1,561 1,457 2,013 1,606 2,132 1,834
Capital employed 42,931 44,292 44,817 44,406 44,441 47,200 47,699 50,048
MINES
Revenues 5,291 4,734 5,251 3,941 4,478 4,427 4,177 4,163
Gross profit 5,316 4,920 5,178 4,010 4,485 4,587 4,244 4,206
Operating expenses 2,143 2,059 2,215 2,002 2,204 2,226 2,218 2,165
Depreciation 941 936 912 919 941 996 903 956
Operating profit 2.179 1,931 2,044 1,091 1,384 1,353 1,149 1,091
Investments 1,264 878 1,123 1,158 1,323 1,153 1,388 1,285
Capital employed 25,502 26,065 25,686 25,546 26,328 26,885 27,279 28,144
SMELTERS
Revenues 13,036 12,956 13,656 11,934 12,087 12,731 12,452 10,761
Gross profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory
2,587 2,518 2,622 2,456 2,492 2,811 2,636 2,710
Operating expenses 1,544 1,553 1,701 1,583 1,652 1,679 1,960 1,716
Depreciation 300 333 311 297 279 297 304 316
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory
766 640 630 589 575 853 387 716
Operating profit 945 587 769 340 667 1,246 295 954
Investments 602 231 437 298 690 436 743 548
Capital employed 18,018 18,613 19,761 19,067 18,237 20.482 20,415 22,073
OTHER/ELIMINATIONS
Revenues $-4,708$ $-4,359$ $-4,837$ $-3,366$ $-4,022$ $-4, 111$ $-3,881$ $-3,755$
Operating expenses 50 44 49 50 42 29 49 14
Operating profit, internal profit 16 198 $-297$ 361 86 $-128$ 147 $-155$
Operating profit, other $-50$ $-44$ -49 $-21$ -44 -30 $-52$ $-17$
Investments 2 1 O 1 O 16 O $\bigcirc$
Capital employed -589 $-386$ $-630$ -208 $-125$ $-167$ 5 $-169$

Consolidated quarterly data

2019
4-2017 1-2018 2-2018 3-2018 4-2018 1-2019 2-2019 3-2019
Financial performance 1 , the Group
Revenues, SEK m 13,619 13,331 14,071 12,510 12,543 13,047 12,747 11,170
Operating profit before depreciation, SEK m 4,332 3,941 3,691 2,988 3,314 3,737 2,749 3,149
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory, SEK m 2,912 2,724 2,329 2,020 2,001 2,048 1,631 1,635
Operating profit, SEK m 3,091 2,672 2,468 1,771 2,093 2,441 1,539 1,873
Profit after financial items, SEK m 3,030 2,614 2,401 1,707 2,040 2,391 1,478 1,801
Net profit, SEK m 2,248 2,011 2,038 1,285 1,866 1,891 1,132 1,406
Earnings per share, SEK 8.22 7.35 7.45 4.69 6.82 6.91 4.13 5.14
Free cash flow, SEK m 2,382 1,431 1,718 822 1,721 $-323$ 789 $-653$
Net debt/equity ratio, % 11 6 13 10 5 6 14 15
Production of metal in concentrate 2
Zinc, tonnes 78,082 77,626 70,760 70,612 71,470 75,236 66,123 75,494
Copper, tonnes 41,535 36,900 34,300 34,496 33,911 31,352 32,062 29,605
Nickel, tonnes 3,450 3,523 3,777 3,647 3,521 3,179 2,241 2,050
Lead, tonnes 16,741 13,882 13,180 14,201 13,610 13,967 12,292 15,206
Cobalt, tonnes 152 190 190 252 237 287 181 210
Gold, kg 2,029 1,911 1,768 1,835 2,165 1,723 1,847 2,016
Gold, troy oz. 65,217 61,430 56,834 58,992 69,599 55,401 59,391 64,815
Silver 3 , kg 107,850 121,334 97,324 100,987 82,704 85,350 98,977 91,376
Silver 3 , '000 troy oz. 3,467 3,901 3,129 3,247 2,659 2,744 3,182 2,938
Palladium, kg 251 276 322 304 255 241 146 137
Platinum, kg 355 380 443 415 338 312 201 206
Tellurium, kg 7,718 12,021 11,382 8,053 13,185 9,382 7,803 12,056
Metal production, Smelters
Zinc, tonnes 111,371 119,710 124,732 120,841 120,316 121,842 120,134 121,920
Copper, tonnes 89,088 92,212 89,621 88,669 93,073 87,241 72,490 75,394
Lead, tonnes 7,131 7,317 6,745 7,300 7,290 7,019 6,934 4,917
Lead alloys, tonnes (Bergsöe) 13,926 13,596 12,743 7,438 13,355 12,267 13,664 9,089
Nickel in matte, tonnes 6,443 8,356 7,528 7,486 7,937 8,539 6,851 3,808
Gold, kg 4,332 4,452 4,520 4,022 3,658 4,035 4,360 3,055
Gold, troy oz. 139,290 143,145 145,315 129,323 117,598 129,729 140,184 98,203
Silver, kg 137,482 135,340 145,242 133,520 130,744 121,082 123,669 96,980
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 4,420 4,351 4,670 4,293 4,203 3,893 3,976 3,118
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 408.673 405,262 390,429 412,152 422,562 419,586 345,989 375,338
Metal prices in USD, average per quarter
Zinc, USD/tonne 3,236 3,421 3,112 2,537 2,631 2.702 2.763 2,348
Copper, USD/tonne 6,808 6,961 6,872 6,105 6,172 6,215 6,113 5,802
Lead, USD/tonne 2,492 2,523 2,388 2,104 1,964 2,036 1,885 2,028
Nickel, USD/tonne 11,584 13,276 14,476 13,266 11,516 12,369 12,258 15,540
Gold, USD/troy oz. 1,277 1,331 1,306 1,213 1,227 1,304 1,309 1,472
Silver, USD/troy oz. 16.73 16.77 16.53 15.02 14.54 15.57 14.88 16.98
Metal prices in SEK, average per quarter
Zinc, SEK/tonne 26,910 27,733 26,982 22,706 23,788 24,781 26,103 22,510
Copper, SEK/tonne 56,615 56,427 59,579 54,634 55,803 56,995 57,756 55,615
Lead, SEK/tonne 20,726 20,451 20,701 18,831 17,756 18,670 17,808 19,436
Nickel, SEK/tonne 96,323 107,623 125,499 118,719 104,119 113,436 115,823 148,955
Gold, SEK/troy oz. 10,619 10,788 11,325 10,859 11,098 11,960 12,371 14,111
Silver, SEK/troy oz. 139.09 135.98 143.33 134.37 131.48 142.78 140.63 162.74
Exchange rates, average per quarter
USD/SEK 8.32 8.11 8.67 8.95 9.04 9.17 9.45 9.59
EUR/USD 1.18 1.23 1.19 1.16 1.14 1.14 1.12 1.11
EUR/SEK 9.79 9.96 10.33 10.41 10.32 10.42 10.62 10.66
USD/NOK 8.16 7.84 8.02 8.24 8.42 8.58 8.65 8.86

1 For definitions, visit www.boliden.com.
2 Refers to the metal content of the concentrate.

3 Includes silver production in Tara, which is not payable.

Quarterly data per unit - Mines

4-2017 1-2018 2-2018 3-2018 4-2018 1-2019 2-2019 3-2019
AITIK
Milled ore, Ktonnes 10,114 8,359 9,305 10,784 10,023 9,748 10,320 10,070
Head grades
Copper, % 0.32 0.36 0.28 0.25 0.27 0.28 0.27 0.24
Gold, g/tonne 0.14 0.16 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15
Silver, g/tonne 1.79 2.65 1.68 1.54 1.54 1.29 1.36 1.04
Production of metal in concentrate
Copper, tonnes 29,627 26,991 23,462 24,691 24,139 23,836 24,498 22,240
Gold, kg 862 748 720 866 816 726 841 828
Gold, troy oz. 27,707 24,048 23,152 27,838 26,247 23,331 27,024 26,621
Silver, kg 15,714 17,269 12,838 12,554 12,232 9,375 11,486 8,913
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 505 555 413 404 393 301 369 287
THE BOLIDEN AREA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 434 509 447 521 469 485 504 528
Of which, smelter slag 54 54 53 47 44 65 74 67
Head grades
Zinc, % 3.8 4.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.9 3.9 3.1
Copper, % 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 O.3
Lead, % O.4 0.5 0.3 O.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3
Gold, g/tonne 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.4 2.3 1.8 2.0 2.2
Silver, g/tonne 60 68 46 48 46 50 68 46
Tellurium, g/tonne 37 43 41 40 55 41 37 54
Production of metal in concentrate
Zinc, tonnes 13,409 17,589 12,122 13,512 13,381 14,888 15,695 12,992
Copper, tonnes 1,260 1,243 1,017 1,302 1,218 1,172 1,072 1,038
Lead, tonnes 786 1,131 455 749 572 710 1,108 664
Gold, kg 618 767 600 511 874 614 695 814
Gold, troy oz. 19,882 24,652 19,286 16,438 28,085 19,732 22,343 26,178
Silver, kg 18,232 25,633 13,968 17,104 15,450 16,455 23,885 16,300
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 586 824 449 550 497 529 768 524
Tellurium, kg 7,718 12,021 11,382 8,053 13,185 9,382 7,803 12,056
TARA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 587 537 585 520 558 602 595 611
Head grades
Zinc, % 5.7 7.7 6.6 5.5 5.3 5.7 4.4 5.4
Lead, % 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.8 1.1
Production of metal in concentrate
Zinc, tonnes 32,212 39,610 36,514 27,175 28,443 32,893 24,814 31,101
Lead, tonnes 4,134 5,077 4,867 2,947 3,821 4,200 3,036 4,471
Silver 1 , kg 219 245 345 240 330 403 350 604
Silver 1, '000 troy oz. 7,041 7,877 11,092 7,716 10,610 12,956 11,253 19,419

1 Silver production in Tara is not payable.

Quarterly data per unit - Mines

4-2017 1-2018 2-2018 3-2018 4-2018 1-2019 2-2019 3-2019
GARPENBERG
Milled ore, Ktonnes 695 646 670 676 629 714 700 725
Head grades
Zinc, % 4.9 3.4 3.5 4.7 5.0 4.1 3.8 4.6
Copper, % 0.1 0.1 0.0 O.1 0.1 0.0 O.1 0.1
Lead, % 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.6
Gold, g/tonne 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 O.3 0.2 0.2 O.3
Silver, g/tonne 137 153 134 135 117 111 118 119
Production of metal in concentrate
Zinc, tonnes 32,171 20,251 21,688 29,733 29,439 27,295 25,286 31,313
Copper, tonnes 243 175 163 171 183 139 176 184
Lead, tonnes 11,820 7,675 7,858 10,505 9,217 9,057 8,147 10,071
Gold, kg 169 136 153 115 137 108 124 137
Gold, troy oz. 5,449 4,381 4,932 3,707 4,393 3,471 3,981 4,395
Silver, kg 73,275 77,919 69,671 70,822 54,337 58,852 63,015 65,347
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 2,356 2,505 2,240 2,277 1,747 1,892 2,026 2,101
KEVITSA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 2,010 1,886 1,881 1,900 1,915 1,782 1,746 2,050
Head grades
Copper, % 0.44 0.41 0.42 0.39 0.36 0.30 0.30 0.29
Nickel, % 0.25 0.25 0.28 0.28 0.25 0.23 0.19 0.17
Cobalt, % 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
Gold, g/tonne 0.17 0.15 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.10
Palladium, g/tonne 0.20 0.23 0.25 0.23 0.19 0.19 0.12 0.09
Platinum, g/tonne 0.33 0.36 0.40 0.38 0.32 0.32 0.21 0.19
Production of metal in concentrate
Copper, tonnes 8,080 7,065 7,197 6,838 6,397 4,882 4,830 5,282
Nickel, tonnes 3,450 3,432 3,697 3,478 3,342 2,917 2,141 1,841
Cobalt, tonnes 152 146 152 149 144 135 110 96
Gold, kg 175 155 166 167 142 119 92 97
Gold, troy oz. 5,611 4,990 5,340 5,379 4,552 3,817 2,971 3,127
Palladium, kg 251 276 322 304 255 241 146 137
Palladium, troy oz. 8,058 8,889 10,338 9,784 8,198 7,749 4,689 4,405
Platinum, kg 355 380 443 415 338 312 201 206
Platinum, troy oz. 11,403 12,223 14,229 13,351 10,880 10,017 6,451 6,612
KYLYLAHTI
Milled ore, Ktonnes 205 176 208 197 204 205 185 172
Head grades
Zinc, % 0.5 O.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 O.4 0.2
Copper, % 1.2 0.9 1.3 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.6
Nickel, % ÷, 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2
Cobalt, % 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
Gold, g/tonne 1.2 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.7 1.0
Production of metal in concentrate
Zinc, tonnes 290 177 436 192 206 160 328 87
Copper, tonnes 2,325 1,425 2,461 1,493 1,974 1,324 1,487 860
Nickel, tonnes 91 79 169 179 262 100 209
Cobalt, tonnes $\overline{a}$ 44 38 104 93 152 71 113
Gold, kg 204 104 128 175 197 157 96 140
Gold, troy oz. 6,569 3,359 4,123 5,630 6,323 5,050 3,072 4,494

Quarterly data per unit - Smelters

4-2017 1-2018 2-2018 3-2018 4-2018 1-2019 2-2019 3-2019
RÖNNSKÄR
Feed, tonnes
Copper
Copper concentrate 166,007 162,283 163,418 168,100 170,771 170,819 169,420 114,467
Secondary raw materials 45,358 42,641 40,464 41,133 46,423 41,761 42,803 42,530
Of which, electronics 20,435 19,415 21,900 22,896 22,019 20,249 20,845 19,651
Copper, total 211,365 204.924 203,882 209,233 217.194 212,580 212,223 156,997
Lead
Lead concentrate 10,716 11,777 8,451 10,735 11,644 10,093 11,756 7,140
Secondary raw materials 1,216 476 426 423 656 110 200 365
Lead, total 11,932 12,253 8,877 11,158 12,300 10,203 11,956 7,505
Production
Cathode copper, tonnes 55,486 57,021 54,681 54,191 58,594 55,027 52,842 41,161
Lead, tonnes 7,131 7,317 6,745 7,300 7,290 7,019 6,934 4,917
Zinc clinker, tonnes 9,106 8,956 7,774 6,195 8,089 8,343 8,302 7,739
Gold, kg 3.323 3,375 3.575 3,316 3,086 3,528 3,368 2,500
Gold, troy oz. 106,831 108,497 114,946 106,609 99,215 113,425 108,281 80,375
Silver, kg 117,902 120,700 123,602 116,200 111,204 100,142 107,069 85,700
Silver, '000 troy oz. 3,791 3,881 3,974 3,736 3,575 3,220 3,442 2,755
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 130,000 125,433 130,301 129,212 133,374 133,587 130,822 90,838
BERGSÖE
Feed, tonnes
Battery raw materials 19,971 19,198 17,943 11,926 18,150 17,264 19,647 12,138
Production, tonnes
Lead alloys 13,926 13,596 12,743 7.438 13,355 12,267 13,664 9,089

Quarterly data per unit - Smelters

4-2017 1-2018 2-2018 3-2018 4-2018 1-2019 2-2019 3-2019
HARJAVALTA
Feed, tonnes
Copper
Copper concentrate 142,495 136,835 123,373 130,340 131,879 127,416 70.443 151,714
Secondary raw materials 5,360 4,710 6,697 6,323 9,021 5.770 4.447 6,998
Copper, total 147,854 141,544 130,070 136,663 140,900 133,186 74,890 158,712
Nickel concentrate 67,936 74,314 68,849 72,813 80,486 82,371 66,607 41,732
Production
Cathode copper, tonnes 33,602 35,191 34,940 34,478 34,479 32,214 19,648 34,233
Nickel in matte 6,443 8,356 7,528 7,486 7,937 8,539 6,851 3,808
Gold, kg 1.010 1.078 945 706 572 507 992 555
Gold, troy oz. 32,459 34,648 30,369 22,714 18,383 16,304 31,903 17,828
Silver, kg 19,580 14,640 21,640 17,320 19,540 20,940 16,600 11,280
Silver, '000 troy oz. 630 471 696 557 628 673 534 363
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 173,355 170,454 159,339 166,873 173,897 169,358 109,956 166,611
KOKKOLA
Feed, tonnes
Zinc concentrate 149.192 141,573 141,423 146,598 148,617 150,121 135,579 150,418
Production, tonnes
Zinc 75,211 71,421 75,693 71,707 76,208 75,083 70,497 73,602
Silver in concentrate, kg 4,783 4,945 2,529 4,454 6,277 4,513 4,147 6,363
Silver in concentrate, 'OOO troy oz. 154 159 81 143 202 145 133 205
Sulphuric acid 86,598 78,256 71,516 87.433 85,148 84,818 72,915 89,653
ODDA
Feed, tonnes
Zinc concentrate, incl. zinc clinker 69,584 93,331 95,426 90,855 86,289 94,347 98,730 92,435
Production, tonnes
Zinc 36,160 48,289 49,039 49,134 44,108 46,759 49,637 48,318
Sulphuric acid 18,720 31,119 29,273 28,634 30,143 31,823 32,296 28,236

Martin wants to get the job done. He couldn't without metals.

Means of communication are essential for growing communities. They bring people and jobs closer together and make it possible for people to move forward in life. Trains, buses and tablets all depend on copper and zinc, that are used in everything from electrical wires to steel bodies. Martin is ready to do his best, and so are our metals.

$2n$

$C_{\mathcal{W}}$

$\overline{A}$ $M$