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Boliden Interim / Quarterly Report 2016

Oct 20, 2016

2895_10-q_2016-10-20_5d73b2dc-1af3-4b6b-8f80-665c27281eaf.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015 Oct-Sep 2015
Revenues 9.733 9.764 9.596 28,179 30,543 37,878 40,242
Operating profit ex. revaluation of
process inventory
1,318 1.055 901 2,988 3.414 3,584 4,010
Operating profit 1,529 880 912 3,329 3,175 3,745 3,590
Profit after financial items 1.454 829 817 3.108 3,002 3.461 3,356
Net profit 1,137 647 619 2,412 2,352 2,701 2.641
Earnings per share, SEK 4.15 2.36 2.26 8.81 8.60 9.87 9.65
Free cash flow 91 953 -4.794 $-4,493$ 2,530 $-4.457$ 2,565
Net debt 11,112 6,170 11,190 11,112 6,170 11,112 5,827
Return on capital employed, % 10.1 10.1
Return on shareholders' equity, % 10.3 10.5
Net debt/equity ratio, % 40 24 43 40 24 40 23
  • The operating profit, excluding revaluation of process inventory, increased to SEK 1,318 m (1,055).
  • Improved metal prices had a positive effect on the profit.
  • High production by Mines.
  • The zinc smelters were affected by disruptions to production and processes.

  • The free cash flow was negatively affected by high stock levels, and totalled SEK 91 m (953).

  • The net debt/equity ratio fell during the quarter from 43% to 40%.

Revenues remained unchanged, year on year, totalling SEK 9,733 m (9,764).

Quarter
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016
Operating profit 1,529 880 912
Revaluation of process inventory 211 $-175$ 11
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 1,318 1,055 901
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory -
pro forma 1,318 1,067 885
Change 251 433
Analysis of change
Volumes 164 $-145$
Prices and terms 509 597
Metal prices and terms 658 518
By-products, prices and terms $-45$ 25
Realized metal and currency hedge $-23$ $-13$
TC/RC terms $-64$ -3
Metal premiums $-40$ $-19$
Exchange rate effects 23 89
Costs (local currencies) $-183$ 306
Depreciation $-222$ -90
Items affecting comparability $-209$
Other $-18$ $-26$
Change 251 433

The operating profit, excluding revaluation of process inventory, and adjusted for the acquisition of Kevitsa increased by SEK 251 m. The increase was due to improvements in metal prices and to higher production levels by Mines. Disruptions to production and processes at the zinc smelters resulted both in a lower volume of free metals and in higher costs. Higher levels of mined production also led to increases in costs and depreciation. Planned maintenance shutdowns in Smelters affected the profit to the tune of approximately SEK -50 m (-85).

The improvement in the profit from the previous quarter was due to improved metal prices, less comprehensive maintenance shutdowns in Smelters, and to lower costs which were, in part, due to seasonal factors. The previous quarter's costs also included a provision of SEK 87 m for the reclamation of decommissioned mines. Items affecting comparability had a positive effect on the previous quarter's profits of SEK 209 m.1

The quarterly operating profit for Kevitsa, which was acquired on 1 June 2016, totalled SEK 43 m, in comparison with SEK 12 m for the third quarter last year and SEK -28 m for the previous quarter.

The profit after financial items was SEK 1,454 m (829) and the net profit was SEK 1,137 m (647), corresponding to earnings per share of SEK 4.15 (2.36). The return on capital employed for the past twelve months totalled 10.1%.

1 For further information, see page 10.

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015 Oct-Sep 2015
Cash flow from operating
activities before change in
working capital 2,189 1.796 1,256 4,903 5,574 6,292 6,963
Change in working capital $-1.117$ 36 837 $-729$ -585 $-872$ $-728$
Cash flow from operating
activities
1.072 1.832 2,093 4.174 4.988 5.421 6,235
Cash flow from investment
activities
$-981$ $-879$ $-6.887$ $-8.667$ $-2.459$ $-9.877$ $-3.670$
Before financing
(Free cash flow)
91 953 -4,794 $-4,493$ 2,530 -4,457 2,565

The free cash flow was relatively weak, due to high levels of working capital tied up, primarily in the form of smelter stocks. The previous quarter's free cash flow was affected by the consideration for the Kevitsa acquisition. If the Kevitsa consideration is excluded, the free cash flow in the second quarter was SEK 1,148 m.

Net financial items during the quarter totalled SEK -75 m (-51). The average interest on loans was 1.2% (1.4).

Boliden's net debt at the end of the quarter was SEK 11,112 m (6,170), and the net debt/equity ratio was 40% (24). The increase in the net debt was due to the acquisition of Kevitsa in Q2 2016. The average term of total approved loan facilities at the period end was 3.4 years (2.7) and the fixed interest term of utilised loans was 0.2 years (0.5). Boliden's current liquidity, in the form of liquid assets and unutilised binding credit facilities with a term of more than 1 year, totalled SEK 5,466 m (6,780) at the end of the third quarter.

The average price of zinc in USD was up 18%, quarter on quarter, and up 22%, year on year. The corresponding prices in SEK were up by 22% and 23%, respectively. By the end of the third quarter, the price of zinc in USD had risen by some 50% since the beginning of the year.

Global demand for zinc increased by just under 2%, year on year, and European spot market metal premiums were stable. Global mined production fell, year on year, due to the permanent and temporary closure of a number of large mines. Mined production in China is estimated to have fallen by 3% due to mine closures driven by demands for improvements in safety and environmental considerations. Global smelter production continued to be down on the previous year, but the decline was less than that experienced by mined production. The market's concentrate stocks are adjudged to have continued to decline.

Spot market treatment charges continued to fall, particularly for concentrate imported by China. However, realised contract treatment charges rose, quarter on quarter, due to the variable component of treatment charges. Benchmark contracts' realised treatment charges rose by 12% from previous quarter, but were still 6% lower than last year.

The price of copper in USD rose by an average of 1%, quarter on quarter, but fell by 9%, year on year. The corresponding prices in SEK were 5% higher and 9% lower, respectively. The price of copper in USD was slightly higher at the end of the third quarter than at the beginning of the year.

Global demand for copper increased by around 1% in both China and the rest of the world. Global production of copper increased by just over 2%, including an 8% increase in China. Chinese smelters which opened up new capacity last year increased their capacity utilisation in 2016. There was a global surplus of copper metal during the quarter, but the European market was balanced and European spot market metal premiums rose slightly from their low level in 2015.

Substantial investments have been made in new mine capacity in recent years. Disruptions to production have, however, had a negative effect on production trends up until the latter half of 2015. The concentrate market has been in balance and spot market activity levels were low. Spot market treatment charges rose slightly.

2Data in the Market performance section was supplied by CRU Ltd in September and October 2016.

Stainless steel is the biggest field of use for nickel, accounting for some 70% of global demand for the metal. The nickel raw material used in the production of stainless steel comes from secondary nickel (scrap), complemented by newly produced nickel, known as primary nickel. Primary nickel is produced either as pure nickel or as ferro nickel, which is a nickel raw material that contains iron. Pure nickel is used in advanced products with stringent high temperature or corrosion requirements, e.g. aircraft engines or the chemicals industry, respectively.

The average price of nickel in USD rose by 16%, quarter on quarter, but was down 3%, year on year. The corresponding prices in SEK were 21% up and 2% down, respectively. The price of nickel is, despite the rise from its low point at the end of May 2016, still very low in relation to cost levels in the world's nickel mines. The price in USD at the end of the third quarter was 20% higher than at the beginning of the year.

Global demand for nickel increased by just under 6%, year on year, including an increase of just over 9% in China, driven by the shift towards higher quality stainless steel with a higher nickel content. Production of nickel pig iron in China continued to fall and several of the world's mines have closed due to poor profitability. The global supply of nickel fell by a total of just under 3%, year on year, and supply fell short of demand, but the market's stocks of nickel metal remained high.

At the end of the third quarter, the Philippine Government announced that the licence to produce would be revoked for a large number of mines if they did not take steps to improve their environmental performance. These mines export ore to Chinese ferro nickel producers and are significant in terms of global nickel production.

The average price of lead in USD rose by 9%, both quarter on quarter and year on year. The corresponding prices in SEK rose by 13% and 10%, respectively. The price in USD at the end of the third quarter was 18% higher than at the beginning of the year.

Metal demand and metal production increased, year on year, and the metal market was in balance. Global automotive production and demand for batteries for new vehicles is continuing to increase, but the replacement battery markets in Europe and the USA have been weaker than normal as the winter, which is usually a seasonally stronger period, has been mild. The average age of batteries in American and European vehicles is now calculated to be higher than normal.

Lead concentrate production tracks production in zinc mines, to some extent, as lead often is a byproduct metal for zinc mines. Lead production has not, however, declined at the same rate as production in zinc mines. Production in lead mines fell in comparison with levels in the third quarter last year, but there was a surplus of concentrate due to a number of Chinese smelters being closed for environmental reasons.

Gold and silver prices in USD rose, quarter on quarter, by 6% and 17%, respectively, and by 10% and 21%, respectively, in SEK. The prices in USD were 19% and 32% higher, respectively, in comparison with the third quarter of last year. The prices for gold and silver in SEK rose by 19% and 32%, respectively. At the end of the third quarter, gold and silver prices had risen by 25% and 40%, respectively, in USD since the beginning of the year.

Mined silver production depends, to some extent, on production by zinc and lead mines, where silver is a common by-product metal. Much of the aggregate gold and silver supply comes from recycling and from flows from financial operators and central banks. Interest in gold and silver as investment classes has increased during the year.

Demand for sulphuric acid remained stable in the Nordic region, but supply has slightly exceeded demand and European spot prices fell slightly, quarter on quarter.

Boliden Mines comprises six mining areas: Aitik, Boliden, Garpenberg, Kevitsa, Kylylahti and Tara. The Business Area also includes exploration, technological development, environmental technology, and mined concentrate sales. The majority of Mines' sales are made to the Group's smelters on market terms.

  • Strong quarter with high production levels at the majority of the mining areas
  • Improved metal prices
  • Good cost control
Quarter Nine months
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015
Gross profit 3.427 2,230 2,893 8,708 7.543
Operating expenses 1.739 1,350 1.497 4.723 4,308
Depreciation 865 619 775 2,298 1,842
Operating profit 804 260 621 1,668 1,400
Investments 1 748 563 572 1,831 1,706
Capital employed 24.918 19.210 24,700 24,918 19.210
Quarter
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016
Operating profit 804 260 621
Operating profit - pro forma 804 272 605
Change 532 199
Analysis of change
Volumes 292 -47
Prices and terms 555 344
Metal prices and terms 522 336
Realized metal and currency hedge $-23$ $-13$
TC/RC terms 11 -30
Exchange rate effects 45 52
Costs (local currencies) -92 218
Depreciation $-210$ $-87$
Items affecting comparability $-209$
Other $-13$ $-21$
Change 532 199

Mines' operating profit totalled SEK 804 m (260). Adjusted for the acquisition of Kevitsa, the operating profit increased by SEK 532 m, due to improved metal prices and higher volumes at the majority of the mines. The higher level of mined production also resulted in increases in costs and depreciation. Depreciation also increased due to production at Aitik taking place in more capital-intensive areas and to Kevitsa's depreciation in the third quarter 2015 being lower than normal.

The quarter on quarter improvement in the operating profit was due both to improvements in metal prices and reductions in costs resulting from good cost control and seasonally lower staff overheads. The previous quarter also included a provision of SEK 87 m for the reclamation of decommissioned mines. Continued high production levels during the quarter notwithstanding, a deterioration in the ore mix in the Boliden Area negatively impacted the operating profit. Depreciation increased due to the fact that Kevitsa posted unusually low depreciation during the second quarter. Items affecting comparability in the previous quarter totalled SEK 209 m.

The quarterly operating profit for Kevitsa, which was acquired on 1 June 2016, totalled SEK 43 m, in comparison with SEK 12 m for last year and SEK -28 m for the previous quarter. Kevitsa's depreciation totalled SEK 139 m in the third quarter, in comparison with the figures of SEK 36 m for last year and SEK 52 m for the previous quarter.

Quarter Nine months
3-2016 3-2015 % 2-2016 % 2016 2015 $\frac{0}{2}$
Zinc, tonnes 84,417 71,641 18 84,719 Ð 249.986 220.961 13
Copper, tonnes 28,092 21,713 29 24,028 17 73,004 63,506 15
Nickel, tonnes 3,142 ۰ 960 227 4,101 -
Lead, tonnes 15,559 14,845 5 15,748 $-1$ 47.118 45,323 $\overline{4}$
Gold, kg 1,332 1.115 19 1,303 2 4,030 3,522 14
Silver, kg 105.941 106,114 -0 116,873 -9 326,124 315.776 З
Tellurium, kg 5,243 4.399 19 10.219 $-49$ 25.593 23.746 8

Aitik's production continued to be negatively affected by low crusher availability, although the milled volume did increase slightly, quarter on quarter, totalling 9.0 (9.0) Mtonnes. Construction of the new crusher station, which is scheduled to come on line in 2018, is proceeding. Earthmoving and construction work began during the summer and in early October, supplier agreements were signed for the majority of the mechanical equipment required. The copper grade during the quarter was on a par with levels in both the previous quarter and the previous year, while higher gold grade resulted in an increase in the production of gold in concentrate. The plan for 2016 entails production in areas with grades slightly below the average for the mineral reserve as a whole. The mine plans for 2017-2019 are in areas with an average copper grade of 0.25%.

An extended maintenance shutdown was carried out at the Renström mine in the Boliden Area, resulting in a deterioration in the ore mix and lower levels of mined production than in the previous quarter. Milled volume increased sharply, however, due to the milling of an unusually high percentage of easily milled and low grade ore from the Maurliden and Kristineberg mines.

Garpenberg's production levels continued to be high, although the milled volume did fall slightly, quarter on quarter. Both zinc and silver grades were lower than in the previous quarter, but high stability levels in the concentrator were reflected in high zinc recovery levels. The mine plan for the period up to and including 2017 entails work in areas with zinc grades of 4.5% and silver grades of 120 g/tonne.

Kevitsa became the sixth mining area in Business Area Mines on 1 June. Production developed well during the quarter and the milled volume was high due, in part, to the processing of a higher percentage of easily milled ore in the concentrator.

Kylylahti's milled volume achieved a new record level during the quarter, due to ongoing fine-tuning work in the concentrator. Quarter on quarter production of copper in concentrate fell, however, due to lower copper grade. Lower gold recovery levels resulted in a decline in the production of gold in concentrate despite higher grade and milled volume.

Production was stable at Tara and milled volume remained high. Lower grades resulted in slight quarter on quarter downturns in production of zinc and lead in concentrate. The plan for the fourth quarter will see production take place in areas with a lower zinc grade than in the third quarter.

Boliden Smelters comprises the Kokkola and Odda zinc smelters, the Rönnskär copper and lead smelter, the Harjavalta copper and nickel smelter, and the Bergsöe lead smelter. The Business Area also includes the recycling of metals from electronic scrap etc., purchases of mined concentrates, and the sales of metals and by-products.

  • Improved market terms had a positive effect on the profit
  • The zinc smelters were affected by disruptions to production and processes
  • Maintenance shutdowns less comprehensive than in the previous quarter
Quarter Nine months
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015
Gross profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 2,273 2,373 2,098 6,612 6,951
Operating expenses 1,406 1,317 1.465 4,228 4,140
Depreciation 259 247 252 754 756
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory
613 825 397 1,665 2,109
Operating profit 825 650 408 2.007 1,870
Investments 280 315 384 952 751
Capital employed 17,516 16,009 16,249 17,516 16,009
Quarter
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016
Operating profit 825 650 408
Revaluation of process inventory 211 $-175$ 11
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 613 825 397
Change $-211$ 216
Analysis of change
Volumes $-168$ $-38$
Prices and terms 63 184
Metal prices and terms 232 129
By-products, prices and terms $-45$ 25
TC/RC terms $-75$ 27
Metal premiums $-40$ $-19$
Exchange rate effects -9 22
Costs (local currencies) -84 84
Depreciation $-11$ -3
Other $-10$ $-10$
Change -211 216

Smelters' operating profit, excluding revaluation of process inventory, fell to SEK 613 m (825). Disruptions to production and changes in the raw materials mix resulted in lower volumes of free metals and higher stock levels than those posted last year. Improvements in market terms had a positive effect on the operating profit as higher metal prices compensated for poorer treatment charges, lower sulphuric acid prices, and lower premiums. The increase in costs was due to higher staff overheads and higher costs resulting from disruptions to production and maintenance work. The effect of the maintenance shutdowns on the profit totalled approximately SEK -50 m (-85), in comparison with an equivalent effect in the previous quarter of SEK -210 m.

The quarter on quarter improvement in the operating profit was largely due to improvements in metal prices and lower costs resulting from the smaller scale maintenance work and the holiday effect. Realised treatment charges for zinc increased due to the increase in the price of zinc. Higher prices for byproducts and an increased share of sulphuric acid sales in the Nordic region also had a positive effect on the operating profit. Lower metal premiums on spot sales had a negative effect on the profit, however.

Quarter Nine months
3-2016 3-2015 % 2-2016 % 2016 2015 %
Zinc, tonnes 115,145 121,203 -5 112,815 5 345,560 353,981 -2
Copper, tonnes 83,022 84,159 $-1$ 78,988 5 247,296 247,470 -O
Lead, tonnes 7,231 4,468 62 6,663 9 20,954 18,619 13
Lead alloys,
tonnes (Bergsöe)
8,303 8.117 2 11,895 -30 32,540 32,819 $-1$
Nickel in matte,
tonnes
8,207 8,061 2 6,671 23 23,671 8,061
Gold, kg 4,186 4,292 -2 5,066 $-17$ 13,751 13,020 6
Silver, kg 133,900 149,880 $-11$ 151,740 $-12$ 444,351 493,663 -10
Sulphuric acid,
tonnes
416,348 418,051 Ð 359,791 16 1,207,953 1,235,811 -2
Aluminium
fluoride, tonnes
5,819 6,063 -4 10,188 -43 24,976 21,082 18

Rönnskär's feed volumes and copper production increased from levels in the previous quarter when a more comprehensive maintenance shutdown took place. Precious metal production levels were relatively low due, in part, to a change in the raw materials mix.

Harjavalta's copper and nickel processes continued stable and this, coupled with a favourable raw materials mix, resulted in high feed volumes in the quarter. Copper production was, however, limited slightly by impurities in the concentrates. Changes to the raw materials mix resulted in a quarter on quarter fall in precious metal production.

Zinc production at Kokkola was negatively affected by low recovery levels, but these levels are expected to improve as a result of ongoing maintenance and upgrades to certain pieces of equipment in the cell house in the coming quarters. Silver production was on a par with levels in the previous quarter.

Odda's feed volumes were high, but zinc production was limited by temporary production disruptions during the first part of the quarter. The expansion project that will see production increase to 200 ktonnes/year is ahead of schedule and test runs were carried out during the quarter. The ramping up will continue in the fourth quarter.

A planned maintenance shutdown was carried out at Bergsöe, resulting in lower feed volumes and a fall in the production of lead alloys in comparison with the previous quarter.

Planned maintenance shutdowns took place at Rönnskär, Odda and Bergsöe during the third quarter and the effect on the operating profit of these shutdowns totalled approximately SEK -50 m (-85). No maintenance shutdowns are planned for the fourth quarter.

Revenues for the first nine months of the year totalled SEK 28,179 m (30,543).

The operating profit, excluding revaluation of process inventory, and adjusted for the acquisition of Kevitsa, decreased by SEK 584 m. Higher production levels, primarily within Mines, were unable to compensate for deteriorations in market terms, mainly in the form of lower metal prices, during the first six months of the year. Planned maintenance shutdowns impacted the profit to the tune of approximately SEK -260 m (-265). The higher production levels, coupled with disruptions to production in Smelters, contributed to the increase in costs, as did a provision of SEK 87 m for the reclamation of decommissioned mines. Higher levels of mined production together with the fact that production at the Aitik mine took place in more capital-intensive areas, resulted in increases in depreciation. Items affecting comparability include the transformation of Tara's defined benefit pension plan to a defined contribution plan (SEK 248 m) and acquisition costs in relation to Kevitsa (SEK -39 m).

Net financial items totalled SEK -221 m (-172) and the net profit was SEK 2,412 m (2,352). Earnings per share totalled SEK 8.81 (8.60).

Investments during the nine-month period totalled SEK 2,784 m (2,463). In addition, the consideration for Kevitsa totalled SEK 5,979 m.

Nine months
SEK m 2016 2015
Operating profit 3,329 3,175
Revaluation of process inventory 341 $-240$
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 2,988 3,414
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory - pro forma 2,837 3,422
Change -584
Analysis of change
Volumes 782
Prices and terms $-862$
Metal prices and terms $-435$
By-products, prices and terms $-176$
Realised metal price and currency hedging $-27$
TC/RC terms $-71$
Metal premiums $-B0$
Exchange rate effects $-73$
Costs (local currencies) $-437$
Depreciation $-241$
Items affecting comparability 209
Other $-35$
Change -584

The average number of Boliden employees (full-time equivalents) increased, year on year, due to the acquisition of Kevitsa.

The accident frequency for Boliden's own employees and contractors (the number of accidents per one million hours worked) was 9.0 (11.0). A Group-wide training programme in the New Boliden Way (the Group's overriding guidelines and values) is being conducted in all units and is designed to create a broader sense of employee involvement in both safety issues and other improvement work by means of leadership changes. Mandatory theme days are also held at all Boliden units, focusing on the work environment and health, in order to further strengthen employee involvement and commitment. Activities during these days include training and exercises related to Boliden's safety culture.

Levels of emissions and discharges of metals to air and water, and emissions of sulphur dioxide to air, were all according to plan for achieving the environmental targets by the end of 2018. Carbon dioxide intensity levels are now higher as a result of the integration of Kevitsa into the reporting. The increase is due to the fact that production in an open pit mine, including concentration, is more energy-intensive, and to the fact that indirect CO2 emissions from Finnish electricity generation are higher than the average levels for Boliden's other units.

An environmental incident occurred at Aitik when an ancient monument (hearth) that is protected by the Cultural Environment Act was damaged. The locations of ancient monuments have subsequently been more clearly indicated in the field and the contractors in question have received clearer information.

A limit value was exceeded at Harjavalta due to higher metal emissions from the copper concentrate drying plant. The cause is now under investigation and technical measures have been put in place to rectify the problem. The emissions per day are small and the environmental impact is, therefore, adjudged to be minor.

The number of environmental incidents related to discharges to water resulting from heavy precipitation has followed a rising trend in recent years, and Boliden is working to improve its readiness to handle increased precipitation.

The research institute, oekom research AG, confirmed Boliden's status as "Prime" in its latest ranking, which means that Boliden is one of the leading companies in its sector in terms of its commitment to environmental and social issues. The institute states that Boliden's strengths include the Group-wide work with health and safety norms, and the overall strategy of minimising waste, emissions and discharges from production.

1 A serious incident that causes, or could potentially cause, significant environmental impact and/or result in licenced limit values being exceeded. The key ratio was previously referred to as "environmental accidents" but is now known as "environmental incidents".

The Parent Company, Boliden AB, conducts no operations and has no employees. The Income Statements and Balance Sheets for the Parent Company are presented on page 18.

In early October, Boliden agreed to sell the aluminium fluoride operations at the Norwegian zinc smelter, Odda, to the Italian firm of Fluorsid S.p.A. The divestment refers to the standalone Noralf operations which comprise the manufacture and sale of aluminium fluoride and are located at the Odda zinc smelter. Aluminium fluoride, which is used in the manufacturing of aluminium, is produced in a process using large quantities of sulphuric acid – a by-product of the zinc process.

The purchase price of EUR 12.5 m will be paid in cash and the transaction is scheduled for completion during the fourth quarter. A long-term agreement was simultaneously signed regarding the sale of half of Odda's sulphuric acid to Fluorsid.

The aluminium fluoride operations at Odda have posted an average annual turnover and operating profit of just over SEK 300 m and SEK 17 m, respectively, over the past five years. The sale will yield a capital gain of approximately SEK 60 m. For further information, see www.boliden.com and the press release #16/2016, dated 6 October 2016.

The Group's and the Parent Company's significant risks and uncertainty factors include market and external risks, financial risks, operational and commercial risks, and legal risks. The global economic climate in general, and global industrial production in particular, affect the demand for zinc, copper and other base metals. For further information on risks and risk management, please see Risk Management on pages 56-59 of Boliden's Annual Report for 2015.

The Consolidated Accounts have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) approved by the EU, and with the Swedish Financial Reporting Board recommendation, RFR1, complementary accounting rules for Groups, which specifies the supplementary information required in addition to IFRS standards, pursuant to the provisions of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. This Interim Report for the Group has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, and in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, while the Parent Company accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounting principles and calculation methods have remained unchanged from those applied in the 2015 Annual Report.

Boliden presents certain financial metrics in the Interim Report that are not defined in accordance with IFRS, and is of the opinion that these metrics provide valuable complementary information in that they enable a clearer evaluation of the company's performance. Not all companies calculate financial metrics in the same way, so the metrics used by Boliden are not always comparable with those used by other companies, and these metrics should, therefore, not be regarded as a replacement for metrics defined in accordance with IFRS.

The following metrics are not defined in IFRS and are, instead, calculated in accordance with the definitions presented on page 117 of the 2015 Annual Report: Operating profit (EBIT) excluding revaluation of process inventory, Operating profit (EBIT), Free cash flow, Net debt, Return on capital employed, Return on shareholders' equity, Net debt/equity ratio, and Equity/Assets ratio.

The undersigned declares that the Interim Report gives a true and fair overview of the Parent Company's and the Group's operations, positions and results, and describes the material risks and uncertainty factors faced by the Parent Company and the companies that make up the Group.

Stockholm, 20 October 2016

Lennart Evrell President & CEO

  • 10 February 2017 The fourth quarter Interim and Year-End Report for 2016
  • 25 April 2017 The Interim Report for the first quarter of 2017
  • 25 April 2017 The 2017 Annual General Meeting, held in Aitik, Gällivare

Consolidated Income Statements

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015 Oct-Sep 2015
Revenues 9,733 9,764 9,596 28,179 30,543 37,878 40,242
Cost of goods sold $-7,855$ $-8.587$ $-8,306$ $-23.788$ $-26,405$ $-32,735$ $-35,353$
Gross profit 1,878 1,177 1,291 4,391 4,138 5,143 4,890
Selling expenses $-102$ -90 $-95$ $-289$ $-273$ $-377$ $-361$
Administrative expenses $-124$ $-110$ $-163$ $-432$ $-416$ $-585$ $-569$
Research and development
costs
$-112$ $-111$ $-133$ $-359$ $-340$ $-515$ $-496$
Other operating income and
expenses
$-12$ 10 13 16 63 74 121
Results from participations in
associated companies
5 5 $\cup$ 5 3 5 5
Operating profit 1,529 880 912 3,329 3,175 3,745 3,590
Financial income 5 5 3 7 3 8 4
Financial expenses $-76$ $-53$ -98 $-228$ $-175$ $-291$ $-238$
Profit after financial items 1,454 829 817 3,108 3,002 3,461 3,356
Taxes $-318$ $-181$ $-198$ $-695$ $-650$ $-761$ $-715$
Net profit 1,137 647 619 2,412 2,352 2,701 2,641
Net profit attributable to
The Parent Company's
shareholders
1,136 646 619 2,410 2,351 2,698 2,640
Holdings with non-controlling
interests
1 $\cup$ 2 1 5 1

Earnings and shareholders' equity per share

Nine months
Quarter
12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015 Oct-Sep 2015
Earnings per share 1, SEK 4.15 2.36 2.26 8.81 8.60 9.87 9.65
Dividend per share, SEK ۰ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 3.25
Shareholders' equity per share,
SEK
100.80 93.65 95.70 100.80 93.65 100.80 94.33
Number of shares 273,511,169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273.511.169 273.511.169
Average number of shares 273.511.169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273,511,169 273.511.169

1 There are no potential shares and, as a result, no dilution effect.

Key ratios - the Group

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015 Oct-Sep 2015
Return on capital employed 1, % $\sim$ ۰. 10.1 10.1
Return on shareholders'
equity 2 , %
- ٠ ۰ 10.3 10.5
Equity/assets ratio, % 53 58 52 53 58 53 60
Net debt/equity ratio 3 , % 40 24 43 40 24 40 23
Net debt, SEK m 11,112 6,170 11.190 11,112 6,170 11,112 5,827

1 Operating profit, divided by average capital employed.

. Open came in the state of a series of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of the state of

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015 Oct-Sep 2015
Profit for the period 1,137 647 619 2,412 2,352 2,701 2,641
Other comprehensive income
Items that will be reclassified to the Income Statement
Change in market value of derivative instruments $-37$ 33 $-48$ $-186$ -39 $-146$ O
Fiscal effect on derivative instruments 8 $-7$ 11 41 9 32 1
Transfers to the Income Statement 32 -2 -5 32 11 27 6
Tax on transfers to the Income Statement $-7$ $\cup$ 1 $-7$ -2 $-6$ $-1$
Sum cash flow hedging $-4$ 24 $-41$ $-120$ -21 -93 6
The period's translation difference on overseas operations 355 20 299 754 $-154$ 526 $-378$
Profit on hedging of net investments in overseas operations $-116$ $-49$ $-81$ $-220$ $-20$ $-152$ 48
Tax on the period's profit from hedging instruments 26 12 18 49 7 30 $-11$
Sum translation exposure 265 $-17$ 236 582 $-166$ 404 $-340$
Total for items that will be reclassified 261 8 195 462 $-187$ 311 $-335$
Items that will not be reclassified to the Income Statement
Revaluation of defined benefit pension plans -2 $-44$ $-284$ $-286$ 128 $-224$ 189
Tax attributable to items that will not be reversed to the
Income Statement
O 11 70 70 $-32$ 56 $-47$
Total for items that will not be reclassified $-1$ -33 $-214$ $-215$ 96 $-169$ 143
Total other comprehensive income 259 $-25$ $-19$ 247 $-91$ 142 $-192$
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,396 622 600 2,659 2,261 2,843 2,449
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
The Parent Company's shareholders 1,395 621 600 2,657 2,260 2,841 2,448
Holdings with non-controlling interests 1 1 $\bigcirc$ 2 1 2 $\mathbf{1}$

Consolidated Balance Sheets

30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec
SEK m 2016 2015 2015
Intangible fixed assets 3,511 3,441 3,366
Tangible fixed assets 34,668 28,379 28,372
Participations in associated companies 25 19 22
Other shares and participations 30 26 26
Deferred tax receivables 278 36 23
Long-term receivables 293 89 111
Total fixed assets 38,805 31,990 31,920
Inventories 9,191 8,427 7,748
Accounts receivable 1,903 1,506 1,236
Tax receivables 16 33 58
Interest-bearing receivables 2 5 2
Derivative instruments 159 130 264
Other current receivables 928 972 871
Liquid assets 742 947 923
Total current assets 12,941 12,017 11,102
Total assets 51,747 44,007 43,022
Shareholders' equity 27,578 25,620 25,807
Pension provisions 939 1,306 1,075
Other provisions 2,345 1,861 1,784
Deferred tax liabilities 3,007 2,923 2,965
Liability to credit institutions 8,392 2,670 2,484
Other interest-bearing liabilities 11 15 11
Derivative instruments 12 20
Total long-term liabilities 14,707 8,775 8,339
Liability to credit institutions 2,696 3,121 3,178
Other interest-bearing liabilities 1 8 4
Accounts payable 3,684 3,940 3,142
Other provisions 254 199 197
Current tax liabilities 667 436 613
Derivative instruments 100 417 302
Other current liabilities 2,060 1,491 1,439
Total current liabilities 9,463 9,612 8,875
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 51.747 44,007 43,022

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity

30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec
SEK m 2016 2015 2015
Opening balance 25,807 23.974 23,974
Total comprehensive income for the period 2,659 2,261 2,449
Change of non-controlling interest $-1$
Dividend $-889$ $-615$ $-615$
Closing balance 27.578 25.620 25,807
Total shareholders' equity attributable to:
The Parent Company's shareholders 27,570 25.613 25,801
Holdings with non-controlling interests 6
On 30 September 2016, the hedging reserve, after fiscal effects, totalled SEK 51 m (41).

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow

Quarter Nine months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015 Oct-Sep 2015
Operating activities
Profit after financial items 1,454 829 817 3.108 3,002 3,461 3,356
Adjustments for items not included in the cash flow:
- Depreciation, amortisation and write-down of
assets
1,124 866 1,026 3,052 2,599 3,975 3,522
- Provisions $-12$ $-12$ $-422$ $-431$ -25 $-591$ $-185$
- Revaluation of process inventory $-211$ 175 $-11$ $-341$ 240 $-161$ 420
- Other $-41$ 7 154 101 $-42$ 265 122
Tax paid/received $-125$ $-69$ $-308$ $-586$ -200 $-658$ $-272$
Cash flow from operating activities before
changes in working capital
2,189 1,796 1,256 4,903 5,574 6,292 6,963
Cash flow from changes in working capital $-1,117$ 36 837 $-729$ -585 $-872$ $-728$
Cash flow from operating activities 1,072 1,832 2,093 4,174 4,988 5,421 6,235
Investment activities
- Acquisition $-5.943$ $-5,943$ $-5,943$
- Acquisition of intangible fixed assets $-4$ -5 -2 $-7$ $-11$ $-15$ $-19$
- Acquisition of tangible fixed assets $-973$ $-875$ $-942$ $-2,712$ $-2,450$ $-3,890$ $-3,628$
- Disposal of tangible fixed assets $\circ$
- Acquisition/disposal of financial fixed assets $-4$ 1 $-1$ $-4$ 3 $-29$ $-23$
Cash flow from investment activities -981 $-879$ $-6,887$ $-8,667$ $-2,459$ $-9,877$ $-3,670$
Cash flow before financing activities (free cash
flow)
91 953 $-4,794$ $-4,493$ 2,530 $-4,457$ 2,565
Dividend $-889$ $-889$ $-615$ $-889$ $-615$
Net borrowing/net amortisation $-322$ $-696$ 5.796 5,196 $-1,831$ 5,140 $-1,888$
Cash flow from financing activities $-322$ -696 4,907 4,307 $-2,447$ 4,251 $-2,503$
Cash flow for the period -231 257 113 -186 83 -206 63
Liquid assets at the beginning of the period 972 689 856 923 865 947 865
Exchange rate difference on liquid assets 1 1 З 5 $-1$ -5
Liquid assets at period-end 742 947 972 742 947 742 923

Income Statements the Parent Company

Quarter 9 months 12 months Full year
SEK m 3-2016 3-2015 2-2016 2016 2015 Oct-Sep 2015
Dividends from subsidiaries
Write-downs of participations in Group companies - $\sim$
Profit after financial items .
Taxes
Profit for the period .

Boliden AB has no sums to report under Other comprehensive income.

Balance Sheets - the Parent Company

30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec
SEK m 2016 2015 2015
Participations in Group companies 3,911 3.911 3,911
Other shares and participations 5 5 -5
Long-term financial receivables, Group companies 7.334 8.223 8,223
Current financial receivables, Group companies 2.530 2.122 2.154
Total assets 13,781 14,262 14,294
Shareholders' equity 10.751 11.640 11,640
Long-term liabilities to credit institutions 500 500 500
Current liabilities to credit institutions 2.530 2.122 2.154
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 13.781 14.262 14.294

The Parent Company, Boliden AB, conducts no operations and has no employees.

Financial liabilities and assets at fair value

30 Sep - 2016, SEK m Reported value Fair value
Other shares and participations 30 30
Accounts receivable 1,903 1,903
Interest-bearing receivables 2 2
Derivative instruments 159 159
Liquid assets 742 742
Total assets 2,836 2,836
Liabilities to credit institutions 11,088 11,090
Other interest-bearing liabilities 12 12
Accounts payable 3,684 3,684
Derivative instruments 112 112
Total liabilities 14,897 14,899

The fair value of derivatives is based on listed bid and ask prices on the closing day and on discounting of estimated cash flows. Market prices for metals are taken from the trading location of metal derivatives, i.e. the London Metal Exchange (LME) and the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA). Discount rates are based on current market rates per currency and time to maturity for the financial instrument. Exchange rates are obtained from the Riksbank. When presenting the fair value of liabilities to credit institutions, the fair value is calculated as discounted agreed amortisations and interest payments at estimated market interest margins. On 30 September 2016, the interest terms of current loan agreements are adjudged to be on a par with market rates in the credit market. The fair value consequently corresponds, in every significant respect, to the reported value.

The reported value of accounts receivable and accounts payable is deemed to be the same as their fair value due to the short time to maturity, the fact that provisions are made for doubtful accounts receivable, and that any penalty interest will be debited. Boliden's financial instruments holdings, which are reported at fair value in the Balance Sheet, are all classified as level 2 items in the fair value hierarchy, with the exception of a small amount of level 3 holdings in other shares and participations. See also under Accounting Principles in the Annual Report.

On 1 June 2016, Boliden Mineral AB acquired all of the shares in Kevitsa Mining Oy and its subsidiary company, FinnEx Oy, from First Quantum. Kevitsa is a nickel-copper mine in Finland. The total consideration on a debt-free basis is USD 712 m together with adjustments for working capital and net debt at closing. The consideration transferred totals SEK 5,979 m, including preliminary adjustments for working capital and net debt, and has been paid in cash. A final adjustment to the consideration will be made during the fourth quarter of 2016.

The acquisition of Kevitsa is consistent with Boliden's growth strategy and offers the potential for expanding Boliden's operations in the form of a high-quality mine that is a good fit for Boliden, both operationally and geographically. The Kevitsa acquisition will also provide good synergies with Boliden's existing mining, concentrating, smelting and regional exploration operations.

The acquisition includes tangible fixed assets comprising existing assets in the mining operations. The values reported in the acquisition analysis correspond to the reported value of the assets and liabilities of the units acquired. The acquisition analysis is preliminary and the fair value has consequently not been finalised for all items.

Kevitsa's operating profit (EBIT) has affected the Group's operating profit for the quarter to the tune of SEK 43 m. The operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) for the corresponding period totalled SEK 182 m. The EBIT and EBITDA for the period from the acquisition date of 1 June 2016 totalled SEK 31 m and SEK 222 m, respectively. The consolidated EBIT and EBITDA would have been affected in the sums of SEK -119 m and SEK 130 m, respectively, if the acquisition had taken place on 1 January 2016.

The Group's cost of goods sold includes acquisition costs totalling SEK 39 m.

Tangible assets 5,595
Financial assets 174
Deferred tax receivables 213
Inventories 289
Accounts receivable and other current receivables 127
Liquid assets 37
Other provisions $-181$
Other current liabilities $-273$
Net identifiable assets and liabilities 5,979
Consideration transferred $-5,979$
Liquid assets in the acquired companies 37
Change in the Group's liquid assets $-5,943$

The following table contains an estimate of how changes in market terms affect the Group's operating profit over the next twelve-month period. The calculation is based on listings on 30 September 2016 and on Boliden's planned production volumes. The sensitivity analysis does not take into account the effects of metal price hedging, currency hedging, contracted TC/RC, or the revaluation of process inventory in the smelters.

Change in metal
prices, +10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Change in
TC/RC +10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Change in USD.
+10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Zinc 785 TC/RC Copper 95 USD/SEK .360
Copper 525 TC Zinc 55 EUR/USD 855
Gold 300 TC Lead $-15$ USD/NOK 145
Silver 220
Lead 125
Nickel 100

Boliden has historically had a natural hedge as a result of the negative correlation that has existed between currency on the one hand and prices and treatment charges on the other. This is illustrated in the following graphs which show Boliden's total weighted currency index and a weighted metal price and TC index.

Outstanding metal price and
currency hedging

The following tables show Boliden's outstanding price and currency hedging contracts on 30 September 2016. The Boliden Group's production is otherwise fully exposed to market prices.

Metals

2016 2017 Total
Gold
Hedged volume, troy oz. 11.748 29,000
Forward price, USD/troy oz. 1.492 1.507
Market value, SEK m 1 15 39 54

1 Of which SEK 110 m and SEK 79 m for 2016 and 2017, respectively, were settled against cash in June 2015 and will be recognised as revenue in
the respective years. SEK 83 m has been recognised in the first nine months of above.

Currencies

2016 2017 Total
USD/SEK
Hedged volume, USD m 18 43
Forward rate, USD/SEK 6.66 6.59
Market value, SEK m 1 -33 -81 -114

1 Of which SEK-112 m and SEK-75 m for 2016 and 2017, respectively, were settled against cash in June 2015 and will be recognised as revenue in the respective years. SEK-84 m has been recognised in the first nine months of 2016 and the remaining SEK-28 m is included in the market value shown above.

Quarterly data per segment

SEK m 4-2014 1-2015 2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016
THE GROUP
Revenues 9,614 10,407 10,373 9,764 9,699 8,849 9,596 9,733
Operating expenses 2,970 2,855 3,011 2,704 3,011 2,894 3,009 3,188
Depreciation 886 852 881 866 923 900 1,027 1,124
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory 1,134 1,102 1,257 1,055 596 769 901 1,318
Operating profit 1,158 1,205 1,090 880 416 888 912 1,529
Investments 1 1,009 706 877 880 1,187 799 956 1,028
Capital employed 35,087 35,828 35,204 35,080 35,131 35,644 40,555 42,069
MINES
Revenues 2,623 2,509 2,721 2,385 2,193 2,336 2,678 3,435
Gross profit 2,580 2,572 2,741 2,230 2,189 2,389 2,893 3,427
Operating expenses 1,505 1,496 1,462 1,350 1,533 1,487 1,497 1,739
Depreciation 617 597 627 619 677 658 775 865
Operating profit 461 482 657 260 31 242 621 804
Investments 1 740 549 594 563 688 512 572 748
Capital employed 19,615 19,531 19,557 19,210 19,209 19,189 24,700 24,918
SMELTERS
Revenues 9,253 10,048 10,027 9,486 9,388 8,681 9,147 9,462
Gross profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory 2,345 2,257 2,321 2,373 2,216 2,241 2,098 2,273
Operating expenses 1,388 1,338 1,484 1,317 1,396 1,356 1,465 1,406
Depreciation 269 255 254 247 246 243 252 259
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory 681 681 604 825 583 655 397 613
Operating profit 705 783 437 650 402 774 408 825
Investments 268 156 281 315 496 288 384 280
Capital employed 15,592 16,503 15,758 16,009 15,944 16,546 16,249 17,516
OTHER/ELIMINATIONS
Revenues $-2,262$ $-2,150$ $-2,375$ $-2,107$ $-1,882$ $-2,168$ $-2,229$ $-3,164$
Operating expenses 77 21 65 37 81 50 47 43
Depreciation J. $\overline{a}$
Operating profit, internal profit 62 $-52$ 43 -3 50 $-100$ -84 $-76$
Operating profit, other $-70$ -8 $-47$ -26 $-68$ -29 -33 $-24$
Investments 1 2 2 2 5 O
Capital employed $-120$ -207 $-111$ $-140$ -22 $-91$ -393 $-365$

1 Excluding acquisitions: Kylylahti in 04 2014 (SEK 718 m) and Kevitsa in 02 2016 (SEK 5,979 m).

Consolidated quarterly data

4-2014 1-2015 2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016
Financial performance, the Group
Revenues, SEK m 9,614 10.407 10,373 9,764 9,699 8,849 9,596 9,733
Operating profit before depreciation, SEK m 2,044 2,057 1,970 1,746 1,339 1,788 1,940 2,653
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory, SEK m
1,134 1,257 596 769 901 1,318
1,158 1,102 1,090 1,055
880
416 888 912 1,529
Operating profit, SEK m 1,205 817
Profit after financial items, SEK m 1,090
836
1,146
896
1,028
810
829
647
354 836
656
619 1,454
1,137
Net profit, SEK m
Earnings per share, SEK
3.06 3.27 2.96 2.36 288
1.05
2.40 2.26 4.15
91
Free cash flow 1, SEK m
Net debt/equity ratio 2 , %
366
35
19
33
1,557
28
953
24
36
23
210
21
$-4,794$
43
40
Metal content, Mines 3
Zinc, tonnes 78,164 72,963 76,357 71,641 77,700 80,850 84,719 84,417
Copper, tonnes 21,001 19,610 22,182 21,713 21,411 20,884 24,028 28,092
Nickel, tonnes $\sim$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\sim$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\sim$ 960 3,142
Lead, tonnes 17,505 15,311 15,167 14,845 17,050 15,811 15,748 15,559
Gold, kg 1,234 1,232 1,175 1,115 1,399 1,395 1,303 1,332
Gold, troy oz. 39,666 39,620 37,768 35,853 44,987 44,847 41,879 42,828
Silver 4 , kg 104,188 95,790 113,872 106,114 102,713 103,310 116,873 105,941
Silver 4 , 'OOO troy oz. 3,350 3,080 3,661 3,412 3,302 3,321 3,757 3,406
Tellurium, kg 12,689 10,249 9,098 4,399 9,254 10,131 10,219 5,243
Metal production, Smelters
Zinc, tonnes 120,260 115,127 117,651 121,203 114,614 117,600 112,815 115,145
Copper, tonnes 88,298 86,395 76,916 84,159 84,437 85,286 78,988 83,022
Lead, tonnes 7,196 7,312 6,839 4,468 7,513 7,060 6,663 7,231
Lead alloys, tonnes (Bergsöe) 12,196 12,064 12,638 8,117 12,342 12,342 11,895 8,303
Nickel in matte 5 , tonnes $\blacksquare$ ÷, $\bar{a}$ 8,061 9,054 8,793 6,671 8,207
Gold, kg 4,159 4,926 3,802 4,292 4,588 4,500 5,066 4,186
Gold, troy oz. 133,709 158,377 122,221 138,002 147,502 144,662 162,858 134,565
Silver, kg 165,520 188,963 154,820 149,880 170,858 158,711 151,740 133,900
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 5,321 6,075 4,977 4,819 5,493 5,103 4,878 4,305
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 455,549 428,650 389,110 418,051 429,121 431,814 359,791 416,348
Aluminium fluoride, tonnes 10,566 7,778 7,241 6,063 10,070 8,969 10,188 5,819
Metal prices in USD, average per quarter
Zinc, USD/tonne 2,235 2,080 2,190 1,847 1,613 1,679 1,918 2,255
Copper, USD/tonne 6,624 5,818 6,043 5,259 4,892 4,672 4,729 4,772
Lead, USD/tonne 2,000 1,806 1,942 1,714 1,681 1,744 1,719 1,873
Nickel, USD/tonne 15,799 14,338 13,008 10,561 9,437 8,499 8,823 10,265
Gold, USD/troy oz. 1,201 1,220 1,192 1,125 1,105 1,180 1,258 1,335
Silver, USD/troy oz. 16.50 16.71 16.39 14.91 14.77 14.85 16.78 19.61
Metal prices in SEK, average per quarter
Zinc, SEK/tonne 16,557 17,338 18,439 15,661 13,706 14,195 15,752 19,209
Copper, SEK/tonne 49,057 48,503 50,889 44,595 41,576 39,509 38,843 40,663
Lead, SEK/tonne 14,814 15,055 16,355 14,531 14,290 14,746 14,120 15,954
Nickel, SEK/tonne 117,015 119,528 109,542 89,548 80,208 71,874 72,471 87,461
Gold, SEK/troy oz. 8,897 10,167 10,041 9,539 9,395 9,981 10,337 11,374
Silver, SEK/troy oz. 122.19 139.31 138.01 126.43 125.54 125.57 137.84 167.11
Exchange rates, average per quarter
USD/SEK 7.41 8.34 8.42 8.48 8.50 8.46 8.21 8.52
EUR/USD 1.25 1.13 1.10 1.11 1.10 1.10 1.13 1.12
EUR/SEK 9.26 9.38 9.30 9.43 9.31 9.32 9.28 9.51
USD/NOK 6.85 7.76 7.76 8.21 8.52 8.64 8.26 8.33

1 For definitions, see page 117 of Boliden's Annual Report for 2015.
2 Refers to metal content in concentrates.
3 Includes silver production at Tara that is not payable. See page 24 for details of Tara's production.
4 The

Quarterly data per unit - Mines

4-2014 1-2015 2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016
AITIK
Milled ore, Ktonnes 10,274 8,541 9,475 8,986 9,359 8,755 8,750 8,963
Head grades
Copper, % 0.19 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22
Gold, g/tonne 0.08 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.13 0.12 0.10 0.12
Silver, g/tonne 2.48 2.55 2.58 2.63 2.03 2.60 2.09 1.91
Metal content
Copper, tonnes 16,736 15,299 16,785 17,528 17,646 16,569 17,150 17,510
Gold, kg 388 494 437 518 594 516 443 577
Gold, troy oz. 12,468 15,875 14,060 16,648 19,083 16,574 14,251 18,541
Silver, kg 15,457 14,535 17,011 16,652 13,254 13,324 14,103 14,633
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 497 467 547 535 426 428 453 470
THE BOLIDEN AREA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 445 479 488 512 399 529 507 599
Of which, smelter slag 59 64 62 115 59 78 65 83
Head grades
Zinc, % 3.7 3.6 4.1 3.6 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.1
Copper, % O.6 0.5 O.4 O.4 O.4 O.4 0.4 0.3
Lead, % 0.4 0.4 0.4 O.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4
Gold, g/tonne 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.5 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.5
Silver, g/tonne 57 61 57 49 74 74 55 55
Tellurium, g/tonne 56 47 34 25 45 39 47 19
Metal content
Zinc, tonnes 13,850 13,926 15,837 13,100 12,890 17,517 17,151 19,075
Copper, tonnes 1,584 1,510 1,390 1,252 916 1,548 1,378 1,302
Lead, tonnes 599 751 772 466 1,064 1,140 921 968
Gold, kg 590 539 470 305 586 629 566 377
Gold, troy oz. 18,974 17,317 15,109 9,806 18,826 20,238 18,196 12,118
Silver, ka 16,651 18,263 16,277 11,672 18,634 25,123 16,578 18,494
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 535 587 523 375 599 808 533 595
Tellurium, kg 12,689 10,249 9.098 4,399 9,254 10,131 10,219 5,243
TARA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 529 542 537 508 610 646 644 638
Head grades
Zinc, % 6.9 $6.0\,$ 6.5 6.7 6.3 6.0 6.2 6.0
Lead, % 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1
Metal content
Zinc, tonnes 34,467 30,835 33,216 32,477 36,506 36,973 38,047 36,984
Lead, tonnes 5,179 4,342 3,953 3,917 4,970 5,192 5,035 5,004
Silver, kg 2 192 692 95 182 304 384 192 243
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 2 6,157 22,248 3,054 5,851 9,774 12,346 6,173 7,812

1 Silver production at Tara is not payable.

Quarterly data per unit - Mines

4-2014 1-2015 2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016
GARPENBERG
Milled ore, Ktonnes 656 567 598 590 612 628 668 645
Head grades
Zinc, % 5.0 5.3 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.4 4.6 4.5
Copper, % O.1 O.1 O.1 O.1 O.1 O.1 O.1 O.1
Lead, % 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.8
Gold, g/tonne 0.4 0.3 0.3 O.4 O.3 0.3 O.3 0.3
Silver, g/tonne 151 141 171 161 150 133 167 145
Metal content
Zinc, tonnes 29,511 27,726 26,758 25,489 27,712 25,852 28,780 27,589
Copper, tonnes 136 147 207 191 209 208 170 175
Lead, tonnes 11,727 10,218 10,442 10,462 11,016 9,478 9,792 9,588
Gold, kg 174 121 147 160 131 151 136 138
Gold, troy oz. 5,599 3,888 4,715 5,145 4,214 4,864 4,360 4,429
Silver, kg 71,431 61,717 79,642 77,018 69,955 63,993 85,216 72,011
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 2,297 1,984 2,560 2,476 2,249 2,057 2,740 2,315
KEVITSA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 618 1,957
Head grades
Copper, % 0.30 0.34
Nickel, % $\blacksquare$ 0.22 0.23
Cobalt, g/tonne $\bar{\phantom{a}}$ 0.01 0.01
Gold, g/tonne $\bar{\phantom{a}}$ 0.12 0.13
Palladium, g/tonne ä, 0.19 0.18
Platinum, g/tonne ä, 0.28 0.27
Metal content
Copper, tonnes $\blacksquare$ 1,673 5,948
Nickel, tonnes $\bar{a}$ 960 3,142
Cobalt, tonnes $\overline{a}$ 43 136
Gold, kg $\blacksquare$ 35 131
Gold, troy oz. $\blacksquare$ 1,136 4,225
Palladium, kg ä, 71 505
Palladium, troy oz. 2,287 6,508
Platinum, kg 93 265
Platinum, troy oz. ä, $\blacksquare$ 2,982 8,531
KYLYLAHTI 1
Milled ore, Ktonnes 172 170 192 188 183 188 193 206
Head grades
Zinc, % 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 O.6 O.8 0.6
Copper, % 1.6 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.5 2.0 1.6
Gold, g/tonne O.7 0.6 O.8 0.9 O.6 O.7 O.7 O.8
Metal content
Zinc, tonnes 335 476 546 576 591 508 742 769
Copper, tonnes 2,546 2,654 3,800 2,742 2,639 2,559 3,657 3,157
Gold, kg 82 79 121 132 89 99 122 109
Gold, troy oz. 2,624 2,540 3,885 4,254 2,864 3,170 3,936 3,516

1 Kevitsa was acquired on 1 June 2016 and production is consequently only reported for June in Q2 2016.
2 Kylylahti was acquired on 1 October 2014. For details of historic quarterly information, see the Q3 Interim Report f

The acquisition of the Kevitsa nickel-copper mine was completed on 1 June 2016. Historic quarterly information is shown below.

$3-2014$ 4-2014 1-2015 2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016
KEVITSA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 1,666 1,709 1,504 1,559 1,811 1,791 1,640 1,852
Head grades
Copper, % O.3 O.3 0.3 O.3 O.3 O.3 O.2 0.3
Nickel, % 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 O.2 0.2 0.2
Metal content
Copper, tonnes 4,798 4,101 4,408 4,293 4,196 4,307 3,398 4,628
Nickel, tonnes 2,156 2,197 2,030 1,944 2,293 2,538 1,725 2,892
Gold, kg 100 96 93 90 103 113 79 118
Gold, troy oz. 3,208 3,093 3,002 2,890 3,324 3,631 2,525 3,789
Palladium, kg 164 225 155 147 231 251 152 250
Palladium, troy oz. 5,271 7,234 4,977 4.731 7,426 8,062 4,899 8,036
Platinum, kg 209 290 201 190 284 317 190 316
Platinum, troy oz. 6,712 9,311 6,468 6,104 9,142 10,185 6,094 10,169

Quarterly data per unit - Smelters

4-2014 1-2015 2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016
RÖNNSKÄR
Feed, tonnes
Copper
Copper concentrate 185,446 168,861 163,673 156,045 153,639 164,557 140,958 157,097
Secondary raw materials 47,518 38,438 40,497 46,395 46,538 46,138 38,303 43,270
Of which, electronics 21,584 18,178 23,014 23,952 20,640 21,672 20,587 20,385
Copper, total 232,964 207,299 204,170 202,440 200,177 210,695 179,261 200,367
Lead
Lead concentrate 10,345 12,671 8,971 4,887 11,573 11,144 9,781 7,151
Secondary raw materials 304 39 330 379 472 251 161 152
Lead, total 10,649 12,710 9,301 5,266 12,045 11,395 9,942 7,303
Production
Cathode copper, tonnes 55,631 53,818 49,048 52,127 51,066 53,714 46,821 50,553
Lead, tonnes 7,196 7,312 6,839 4,468 7,513 7,060 6,663 7,231
Zinc clinker, tonnes 10,443 9,660 7,685 9,501 9,392 8,913 6,490 7,820
Gold, kg 2,943 3,595 2,950 3,208 3,470 3,701 3,647 3,156
Gold, troy oz. 94,614 115,563 94,836 103,124 111,548 118,971 117,235 101,475
Silver, kg 126,300 149,503 131,100 118,100 140,098 131,251 119,000 112,700
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 4,061 4,807 4,215 3,797 4,504 4,220 3,826 3,623
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 154,357 142,192 142,412 124,464 123,467 135,159 112,945 118,175
BERGSÖE
Feed, tonnes
Battery raw materials 17,882 17,911 18,088 11,026 16,947 17,320 16,215 11,581
Production, tonnes
Lead alloys 12,196 12,064 12,638 8,117 12,342 12,342 11,895 8,303

Quarterly data per unit - Smelters

4-2014 1-2015 2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016
HARJAVALTA
Feed, tonnes
Copper
Copper concentrate 145,687 134,933 96,639 139,688 156,677 143,145 124,158 143,545
Secondary raw materials 6,656 5,674 5,563 5,240 6,446 5,175 5,064 8,404
Copper, total 152,344 140,608 102,202 144,928 163,122 148,320 129,223 151,949
Nickel concentrate 70,254 74,309 65,739 69,907 72,032 73,911 62,733 76,855
Production
Cathode copper, tonnes 32,667 32,577 27,868 32,032 33,371 31,572 32,167 32,469
Nickel in matte 1 $\bar{\phantom{a}}$ 8,061 9,054 8,793 6,671 8,207
Gold, kg 1,216 1,332 852 1,085 1,118 799 1,419 1,029
Gold, troy oz. 39,094 42,813 27,385 34,878 35,955 25,691 45,623 33,090
Silver, kg 39,220 39,460 23,720 31,780 30,760 27,460 32,740 21,200
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 1,261 1,269 763 1,022 989 883 1,053 682
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 177,489 171,860 134,045 171,827 189,090 181,611 156,370 183,508
KOKKOLA
Feed, tonnes
Zinc concentrate 154,202 145,796 138,550 155,528 153,947 147,657 122,355 150,576
Production, tonnes
Zinc 76,145 75,030 74,355 78,094 78,238 78,594 69,365 73,922
Silver in concentrate, kg 2,722 3,459 5,722 4,079 2,819 3,499 4,529 4,600
Silver in concentrate, 'OOO troy oz. 88 111 184 131 91 112 146 148
Sulphuric acid 90,881 84,012 80,199 90,411 88,411 85,478 59,566 87,251
ODDA
Feed, tonnes
Zinc concentrate, incl. zinc clinker 82,447 79,559 83,049 76,301 71,009 78,919 80,923 83,973
Production, tonnes
Zinc 44,115 40,097 43,296 43,109 36,376 39,006 43,450 41,223
Aluminium fluoride 10,566 7,778 7,241 6,063 10,070 8,969 10,188 5,819
Sulphuric acid 32,822 30,586 32,454 31,349 28,154 29,566 30,910 27,414

1 The production of nickel is reported in the form of matte, as of the third quarter of 2015, as the operations are now conducted in house and not, as
previously, on a tolling basis.

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7 n

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