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BMC Audit Report / Information 2025

Apr 27, 2026

52730_rns_2026-04-27_33f84b69-639c-4f88-bd8a-bfd9175e9e66.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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Stock Code: 8215

BenQ Materials Corporation

Individual Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report

2025 & 2024

Address: No. 29, Jianguo E. Rd., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333403, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
Tel: (03)3748800

The independent auditors' report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. NOT AUDITED OR REVIEWED BY AUDITORS. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors' report and consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

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Table of Contents

Items Pages
1. Front Page 1
2. Table of Contents 2
3. Independent Auditor's Report 3-6
4. Balance Sheet 7-8
5. Statements of Comprehensive Income 9
6. Statements of Changes in Equity 10
7. Statements of Cash Flows 11-12
8. Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements
1) Company History 13
2) Date and Procedures of Authorization of Financial Statements 13
3) Application of New, Amended and Revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations 13-15
4) Summary of Material Accounting Policies 15-32
5) The Primary Sources of Uncertainties in Material Accounting Judgments, Estimates, and Assumptions 32-33
6) Descriptions of Material Accounting Items 33-66
7) Related Party Transactions 66-72
8) Pledged Assets 73
9) Material Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contractual Commitments 73
10) Material Loss from Disaster 73
11) Material Subsequent Events 73
12) Others 73-74
13) Supplementary Disclosures
a. Information on significant transactions 75-76
b. Information on reinvestment 77
c. Information on investments in mainland China 77-78
14) Segment Information 78
9. Tables of Significant Accounting Items 79-93

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Independent Auditor's Report

To The Board of Directors of BenQ Materials Corporation,

Opinions on the audit

We have audited the Balance Sheets of BenQ Materials Corporation as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Statements of Comprehensive Income, Statements of Changes in Equity, Statements of Cash Flows, and Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements (including Summary of Material Accounting Policies) for the annual period from January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024.

In our opinion, the aforementioned Parent Company Only Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, the individual financial position of BenQ Materials Corporation as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and its individual financial performance and cash flows for the annual periods ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 in conformity with the "Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers."

Basis of opinions on the audit

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants Engaged and Auditing Standards. Our responsibility under those standards will be further described in the section titled "The Accountants' Responsibilities in Auditing the Individual Financial Statements." We have stayed independent from BenQ Materials Corporation as required by The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled other responsibilities as stipulated by the Norm. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of 2025 Individual Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation and its subsidiaries. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters individually. The accountant's judgment should communicate the key audit matters on the audit report as follows:

I. Inventory Valuation

For the accounting policies of inventories, please refer to Note 4 (7) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements; For the accounting estimates of the inventory evaluation and the description of the uncertainty of the assumptions, please refer to Note 5 (1) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements; For the description of important accounting items in inventories, please refer to Note 6 (6) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.

Description of Key Audit Matters:

Inventories of BenQ Materials Corporation are mainly film sheet products. Inventory is measured by the lower of cost and NRV. As BenQ Materials Corporation's inventory is easily affected by the market demand of the products used and the yield rate of the production

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process, resulting in sluggish or falling prices, inventory evaluation is one of the important evaluation items for the accountants to perform the review of Individual Financial Statements.

Our audit procedures performed in respect of the above area included the following:

The accountant's main audit procedures for the above key audit matters include reviewing the inventory age report and analyzing the changes in the inventory age in each period; sampling and testing the inventory age report, reviewing the management and sales meeting to evaluate the situation of inventory depletion; evaluating whether the assessment of inventory has been in accordance with the accounting policies established by BenQ Materials Corporation; performing inventory retrospective testing to verify the rationality of the provision of bad debt losses.

II. Assessment of Impairment of Goodwill Generated by Investment in Subsidiaries

For the accounting policies regarding the impairment of non-financial assets, please refer to Note 4 (13) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements; For the accounting estimates of the inventory evaluation and the description of the uncertainty of the assumptions, please refer to Note 5 (2) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements; For the description of the goodwill impairment test, please refer to Note 6 (7) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.

Description of Key Audit Matters:

The goodwill arising from BenQ Materials Corporation's acquisition of its subsidiary, Cenefom Corp., is included in the carrying amount of investments accounted for using the equity method in the Parent Company Only Financial Statements. Goodwill is subject to an impairment test annually or whenever there are indications of impairment. Since the assessment of the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the goodwill belongs involves numerous assumptions and estimates made by management, the evaluation of goodwill impairment is one of the key audit matters in our audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation.

Our audit procedures performed in respect of the above area included the following:

The primary audit procedures performed in response to the aforementioned key audit matter include obtaining the goodwill impairment assessment report prepared by management; evaluating the reasonableness of the estimation basis and key assumptions used by management in measuring the recoverable amount, including the discount rate, projected revenue growth rate, and future cash flow forecasts; conducting a sensitivity analysis on the test results; and reviewing whether BenQ Materials Corporation has adequately disclosed relevant information regarding the goodwill impairment assessment.

The Management's Responsibility and Governing Body of the Parent Company Only Financial Statement

It is the management's responsibility to fairly present the Parent Company Only Financial Statements in conformity with the "Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers," and to maintain internal controls which are necessary for the preparation of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements so as to avoid material misstatements due to fraud or errors therein.

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In preparing for the Parent Company Only Financial Statements, responsibilities of the management also included assessment of the capacity to continue operation, disclosure of related matters and the accounting approaches to be adopted when the Company continues to operate unless the management intends to liquidate or suspend the business of BenQ Materials Corporation if there was not any other option except liquidation or suspension of the Company's business.

The governing bodies of BenQ Materials Corporation (including the Audit Committee or the supervisors) have the responsibility to oversee the process by which the financial statements are prepared.

The Accountants' Responsibilities in Auditing the Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance on whether the Individual Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement arising from fraud or error, and to issue an independent auditors' report. Reasonable assurance refers to high level of assurance. Nevertheless, our audit, which was carried out in accordance with the auditing standards, does not guarantee that a material misstatement(s) will be detected in the Parent Company Only Financial Statements. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. Misstatements are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Individual Financial Statements.

We have utilized our professional judgment and professional skepticism when performing auditing work in accordance with the auditing standards. We also:

  1. Identified and evaluated the risk of a material misstatement(s) due to fraud or errors in the Individual Financial Statements; designed and carried out appropriate countermeasures for the assessed risks; and obtained sufficient and appropriate evidence as the basis for the audit report. The risk of not detecting a significant misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal control.
  2. Acquired necessary understanding of internal controls pertaining to the audit in order to develop audit procedures appropriate under the circumstances. Nevertheless, the purpose of such understanding is not to provide any opinion on the effectiveness of the internal controls of BenQ Materials Corporation.
  3. Assess the appropriateness of the accounting policies adopted by the management, as well as the reasonableness of their accounting estimates and relevant disclosures.
  4. Concluded, based on the audit evidence acquired, on the appropriateness of the management's use of the going-concern basis of accounting, and determined whether a material uncertainty exists where events or conditions that might cast significant doubt on the ability of BenQ Materials Corporation to continue as going concerns. If we believe there are events or conditions indicating the existence of a material uncertainty, we are required to remind the users of the Individual Financial Statements in our audit report of the relevant disclosures therein, or to amend our audit opinion when any inappropriate disclosure was found. Our conclusion is based on the audit evidence acquired as of the date of the audit report. However, future events or conditions may cause BenQ Materials Corporation to cease to continue as a going concern.

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However, future events or conditions may cause BenQ Materials Corporation to cease to continue as a going concern.

  1. Evaluated the overall presentation, structure, and content of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements (including the related notes), and determined whether the Parent Company Only Financial Statements present related transactions and events fairly.

  2. Acquire sufficient and appropriate audit evidence for the financial information of the investee company that adopts the equity method to express opinions on Individual Financial Statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion on BenQ Materials Corporation.

We communicate with those charged with governing body regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and material audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provided governing bodies with a declaration that we had complied with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China regarding independence, and communicated with them all relationships and other matters that might possibly be deemed to impair our independence (including relevant preventive measures).

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determined the key audit matters of the Individual Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation of 2025. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communications.

KPMG Taiwan

CPA:

Approved audit number : Jin-Guan-Zheng-Shen-Zi No. 1040010193
Jin-Guan-Zheng-Liu-Zi No. 0940100754

Date: February 24, 2026

Notice to Readers

For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors' report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors' report and financial statements shall prevail.

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BenQ Materials Corporation

Balance Sheet

December 31, 2025 and 2024

Unit: NT$ thousand

Assets 2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Amount % Amount %
Current assets
1100 Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6 [1]) $ 416,104 2 281,737 2
1110 Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss - Current (Note 6 [2]) 108,837 1 1,457 -
1120 Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - Current (Note 6 [3]) 59,472 - 64,764 -
1170 Notes and accounts receivable, net amount (Notes 6 (4) and (19)) 1,522,639 8 1,811,508 9
1180 Notes and accounts receivable - related parties net amount (Notes 6 (4), (19) and 7) 1,301,819 7 1,751,179 9
1200 Other receivables (Note 6 (4), (5), (21) and 7) 91,219 - 203,076 1
1210 Other receivables - related parties (Note 6 (5) and 7) 7,589 - 3,442 -
1310 Inventories, net (Note 6 [6]) 3,505,331 17 2,853,875 15
1479 Other current assets 228,433 1 252,420 1
1476 Other financial assets - current (Note 8) 11,369 - 14,736 -
Total current assets 7,252,812 36 7,238,194 37
Non-current assets:
1517 Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - non-current (Note 6 [3]) 77,065 - 96,751 -
1550 Investments accounted for using equity method (Note 6 (7)) 5,278,510 26 5,235,072 27
1600 Property, plant, and equipment (Notes 6 (9), 7, and 8) 7,151,273 36 6,471,604 33
1755 Right-of-use asset (Note 6 (10)) 219,184 1 319,320 2
1780 Intangible assets (Notes 6 (11) and 7) 31,306 - 22,868 -
1840 Deferred tax assets (Note 6 (16)) 202,242 1 173,527 1
1920 Guarantee deposits paid 8,789 - 8,424 -
1995 Other non-current assets 20,578 - 17,248 -
Total non-current assets 12,988,947 64 12,344,814 63
Total assets $ 20,241,759 100 19,583,008 100

(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)

Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen

General Manager: Ray,Liu

Accounting Manager: James,Wang


BenQ Materials Corporation

Balance Sheet (continued)

December 31, 2025 and 2024

Unit: NT$ thousand

Liabilities and equity 2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Amount % Amount %
Current liabilities:
2100 Short-term borrowings (Note 6 (12)) $ 3,050,000 15 2,200,000 11
2120 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current (Note 6 (2)) 13,888 - 30,226 -
2170 Accounts payable 2,323,705 12 2,663,546 14
2180 Accounts payable - related parties (Note 7) 946,450 5 815,472 4
2200 Other payables (Note 6 (20)) 1,152,509 6 1,185,116 6
2220 Other payables - related parties (Note 7) 65,695 - 15,535 -
2320 Long-term borrowings due within one year (Note 6 (13) and 8) 469,192 2 330,693 2
2281 Lease liabilities - current (Note 6 (14)) 5,173 - 4,966 -
2282 Lease liabilities - related parties - current (Notes 6 (14) and 7) 96,394 - 94,852 -
2300 Other current liabilities (Note 6 (19)) 118,927 1 145,297 1
Total current liabilities 8,241,933 41 7,485,703 38
Non-current liabilities:
2540 Long-term borrowings (Notes 6 (13) and 8) 6,430,028 32 5,850,877 30
2570 Deferred tax liabilities (Note 6 (16)) 288,396 1 277,306 2
2581 Lease liabilities - non-current (Note 6 (14)) 26,283 - 31,455 -
2582 Lease liabilities - related parties - non-current (Notes 6 (14) and 7) 98,133 1 194,527 1
2600 Other non-current liabilities (Notes 6 (13) and (15)) 26,384 - 27,886 -
Total non-current liabilities 6,869,224 34 6,382,051 33
Total liabilities 15,111,157 75 13,867,754 71
Equity (Notes 6 (8) and (17)):
3110 Common stock 3,206,745 16 3,206,745 17
3200 Capital surplus 193,709 1 193,114 1
Retained earnings
3310 Legal reserve 601,996 3 582,115 3
3320 Special reserve - - 92,684 -
3350 Undistributed earnings 1,138,547 5 1,629,020 8
3400 Other equity interest (10,395) - 11,576 -
Total equity 5,130,602 25 5,715,254 29
Total liabilities and equity $ 20,241,759 100 19,583,008 100

(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)

Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen

General Manager: Ray,Liu

Accounting Manager: James,Wang


BenQ Materials Corporation
Statements of Comprehensive Income
From January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024
Unit: NT$ thousand

2025 2024
Amount % Amount %
4000 Operating revenue (Notes 6 (19) and 7) $ 14,516,443 100 15,205,117 100
5000 Operating cost (Notes 6 (6), (9), (10), (11), (14), (15), (20), 7 and 12) (13,200,015) (91) (13,070,754) (86)
Gross operating profit 1,316,428 9 2,134,363 14
5910 (Unrealized) realized sales profit and loss (22,779) - 16,400 -
Realized operating profit and loss 1,293,649 9 2,150,763 14
Operating expenses (Notes 6 (4), (9), (10), (11), (14), (15), (20), 7 and 12)
6100 Selling expenses (666,881) (5) (651,753) (4)
6200 Administrative expenses (241,904) (2) (229,961) (1)
6300 Research and development expenses (1,056,577) (7) (1,020,238) (7)
Total operating expenses (1,965,362) (14) (1,901,952) (12)
Net Operating Income (Loss) (671,713) (5) 248,811 2
Non-operating income and expenses (Notes 6 (7), (13), (14), (21) and 7)
7100 Interest revenue 7,692 - 12,186 -
7010 Other revenue 13,574 - 27,473 -
7020 Other gains and losses 122,169 1 (143,583) (1)
7050 Financial costs (163,615) (1) (130,846) (1)
7070 Shares of profits (losses) of subsidiaries and associates accounted under the equity method 314,659 2 213,467 1
294,479 2 (21,303) (1)
Profit (loss) before tax (377,234) (3) 227,508 1
7950 Less: income tax benefit expense (Note 6 (16)) 12,776 - (28,302) -
Net profit (loss) for the period (364,458) (3) 199,206 1
Other comprehensive income:
8310 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (Notes 6 (7), (15) and (17))
8311 Remeasurement of defined benefit plans (4,058) - 3,971 -
8316 Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (24,978) - 1,668 -
8330 Share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries and associates accounted for using the equity method (4,211) - 425 -
8349 Income tax related to items that will not be reclassified - - - -
(33,247) - 6,064 -
8360 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss (Note 6 (17))
8361 Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations 11,276 - 98,196 1
8399 Income tax related to items that may be reclassified - - - -
11,276 - 98,196 1
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year (21,971) - 104,260 1
8500 Total comprehensive income for the year $ (386,429) (3) 303,466 2
Earnings (Loss) per share (Unit: NT$, Note 6 (18))
9750 Basic earnings (loss) per share $ (1.14) 0.62
9850 Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ (1.14) 0.62

(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)
Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen
General Manager: Ray,Liu
Accounting Manager: James,Wang


BenQ Materials Corporation

Statements of Changes in Equity

From January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024

Unit: NT$ thousand

Common stock Capital surplus Retained earnings Other equity item Total equity
Legal reserve Special reserve Undistributed earnings Total Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations Unrealized profits and losses of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Remeasurement of defined benefit plans Total
Balance as of January 1, 2024 $ 3,206,745 192,352 540,821 68,835 1,880,161 2,489,817 (44,495) (20,011) (28,178) (92,684) 5,796,230
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Account for legal reserve - - 41,294 - (41,294) - - - - - -
Account for special reserve - - - 23,849 (23,849) - - - - - -
Cash dividend of common stock - - - - (384,809) (384,809) - - - - (384,809)
Change in capital surplus from investments in associates under equity method - 762 - - - - - - - - 762
Difference between prices of shares acquired from subsidiaries and book value - - - - (395) (395) - - - - (395)
Net profit for the period - - - - 199,206 199,206 - - - - 199,206
Other comprehensive income for the period - - - - - - 98,196 1,668 4,396 104,260 104,260
Total comprehensive income for the period - - - - 199,206 199,206 98,196 1,668 4,396 104,260 303,466
Balance as of December 31, 2024 3,206,745 193,114 582,115 92,684 1,629,020 2,303,819 53,701 (18,343) (23,782) 11,576 5,715,254
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Account for legal reserve - - 19,881 - (19,881) - - - - - -
Reversal of special reserve - - - (92,684) 92,684 - - - - - -
Cash dividend of common share - - - - (198,818) (198,818) - - - - (198,818)
Change in capital surplus from investments in associates under equity method - 595 - - - - - - - - 595
Net loss of the period - - - - (364,458) (364,458) - - - - (364,458)
Other comprehensive income for the period - - - - - - 11,276 (29,109) (4,138) (21,971) (21,971)
Total comprehensive income for the period - - - - (364,458) (364,458) 11,276 (29,109) (4,138) (21,971) (386,429)
Balance as of December 31, 2025 $ 3,206,745 193,709 601,996 - 1,138,547 1,740,543 64,977 (47,452) (27,920) (10,395) 5,130,602

Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen

(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)

General Manager: Ray,Liu

Accounting Manager: James,Wang


BenQ Materials Corporation

Statements of Cash Flows

From January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024

Unit: NT$ thousand

2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit (Loss) before tax for the period $ (377,234) 227,508
Adjusted items:
Depreciation expenses 734,608 587,038
Amortization expenses 34,097 30,196
Expected credit losses (reverse benefits) 49 (85)
Valuation loss (profit) on financial liabilities measured at fair value through net profit or loss (23,930) 89,796
Interest expenses 163,615 130,846
Interest revenue (7,692) (12,186)
Dividend revenue (1,680) (1,680)
Shares of profits (losses) of subsidiaries and associates accounted under the equity method (314,659) (213,467)
Profits from disposal of real estate, plant, and equipment (5) (906)
(Realized) unrealized sales profits 22,779 (16,400)
Amortization of deferred expenses transferred to expenses 108,783 94,618
Amortization of syndication fee costs 1,612 1,712
Inventory Disaster Loss - 110,936
Insurance Claims Income (100,057) (124,428)
Total adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) 617,520 675,990
Changes in operating assets/liabilities:
Net changes in assets related to operating activities:
Notes and accounts receivable 293,319 (195,966)
Account receivables - Related parties 434,749 (474,473)
Other receivables 222,026 1,912
Other receivables - related parties (4,147) 4,106
Inventory (651,456) (148,987)
Other current assets (91,655) (135,315)
Total net changes in assets related to operating activities 202,836 (948,723)
Net changes in operating liabilities:
Accounts payable (339,841) 55,059
Accounts payable - related parties 130,978 168,242
Other payables (18,272) 158,959
Other payables - related parties 50,160 (8,916)
Other current liabilities (26,370) (9,520)
Net defined benefit liabilities (2,282) (2,058)
Total net changes in related operating liabilities (205,627) 361,766
Total net changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities (2,791) (586,957)
Total adjustment items 614,729 89,033
Cash inflow generated from operations 237,495 316,541
Interests received 7,692 12,186
Interests paid (162,577) (130,535)
Refund (payment) of income tax 12,780 (28,393)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 95,390 169,799

(Continued)

(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)

Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen

General Manager: Ray,Liu

Accounting Manager: James,Wang


BenQ Materials Corporation

Statements of Cash Flows (continued)

From January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024

Unit: NT$ thousand

2025 2024
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (99,788) -
Acquisition of investment using the equity method - (2,600)
Acquisition of property, plant, and equipment (1,335,057) (2,192,994)
Disposal of property, plant, and equipment 5 906
Increase in Guarantee Deposits Paid (365) (1,022)
Acquisition of intangible assets (39,902) (27,961)
Decrease (increase) in other financial assets 3,367 (5,061)
Increase in other non-current assets (12,802) (12,287)
Dividends received 257,782 452,481
Net cash outflows from investing activities (1,226,760) (1,788,538)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Increase in short-term borrowings 850,000 710,000
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 1,776,400 2,644,900
Repayments of long-term borrowings (1,061,944) (1,261,943)
Decrease in guarantee deposits received (84) -
Repayments of lease principal (99,817) (99,197)
Issuance of cash dividends (198,818) (384,809)
Net cash inflows from financing activities 1,265,737 1,608,951
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for the year 134,367 (9,788)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 281,737 291,525
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 416,104 281,737

(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)

Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen

General Manager: Ray,Liu

Accounting Manager: James,Wang


BenQ Materials Corporation

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements

2025 & 2024

(Unless otherwise stated, the unit for all amounts is in NT$ thousands.)

  1. Company History

BenQ Materials Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "the Company," formerly known as Daxon Technology Inc. and had renamed in June 2010) was established on July 16, 1998, with the approval of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The registered address is No. 29, Jianguo E. Rd., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333403, Taiwan (R.O.C.). The main business items of the Company are manufacturing and sales of film sheet products and medical equipment.

  1. Date and Procedures of Authorization of Financial Statements

The Parent Company's Only Financial Statements were published upon approval by the Board of Directors on February 24, 2026.

  1. Application of New, Amended and Revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations

a. The Impact of Adopting Newly Released and Revised Standards and Interpretations Endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (hereinafter referred to as "FSC").

The Company has applied the following newly amended IFRS Accounting Standards since January 1, 2025, will not have a material impact on the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.

  • Amendments to IAS 21 "Lack of Exchangeability"

b. Impacts of IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by FSC that are not adopted yet

The Company evaluates that the application of the following newly amended IFRS Accounting Standards since January 1, 2026, will not have a material impact on the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.

  • Amendments to IFRS 17 "Insurance Contract"
  • Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments"
  • Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards
  • Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity"

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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

c. Newly issued and amended standards and interpretations yet to be endorsed by the FSC

Impact of IFRSs Issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC on the Company is as follows:

New or amended standards Major amendments The effective date of issuance by IASB
IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements" The new standard introduces three categories of income and expenses, two subtotals in the statement of profit or loss, and a single note on management's performance measures. These three amendments and enhancements to the guidance on disaggregating information in financial statements lay the foundation for providing users with better and more consistent information and will impact all companies. January 1, 2027
Note: The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) issued a press release on September 25, 2025, announcing that Taiwan will adopt International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 18 starting from 2028. If a company wishes to early adopt the standard, it may do so upon approval by the FSC.
International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 18 starting from 2028. If a company wishes to early adopt the standard, it may do so upon approval by the FSC.
• A more structured statement of profit or loss: Under the current standards, companies use different formats to present their operating results, making it difficult for investors to compare financial performance across different companies. The new standard adopts a more structured statement of profit or loss, introduces a newly defined subtotal for "operating profit", and requires all income and expenses to be classified into three new distinct categories based on the company's main business activities.
• Management Performance Measures (MPMs): The new standard introduces a definition for management performance measures and requires companies to disclose, in a single note to the financial statements, an explanation of why each measure provides useful information, how it is calculated, and how it reconciles to amounts recognized under IFRS Accounting Standards.
• More disaggregated information: The new standard includes guidance on how companies should enhance the grouping of information in financial statements. This guidance covers whether information should be presented in the primary financial statements or further disaggregated in the notes.

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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The Company is continuously evaluating the impact of the impacts on the financial status and operating results of the Company, and the relevant impact will be disclosed when the evaluation is completed.

The Company expects that the following other newly issued and revised standards that have not yet been approved by the FSC will not have a significant impact on the Individual Financial Statements.

  • Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture"
  • IFRS 19 "Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures" and amendments to IFRS 19
  • Amendments to IAS 21 "Translation to a Hyperinflationary Presentation Currency"

4. Summary of Material Accounting Policies

The summary of the significant accounting policies used in this individual financial statement is described below. The following accounting policies have been consistently applied to all periods of the financial statements.

a. Statement of compliance

The Parent Company Only Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (hereinafter refer to as the "Regulations").

b. Basis of preparation

1) Basis of measurement

The Parent Company Only Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for the following significant accounts:

a) Financial instruments (including derivative financial instruments) measured at fair value through profit and loss;
b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income; and
c) Net defined benefit liabilities (or assets) are measured by determining the present value of the benefit obligation, the net amount after deducting the fair value of pension assets, and the upper limit of the number of influences mentioned in Note 4 [17].

2) Functional Currency and Presentation Currency

The Company takes the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates as the functional currency. The Individual Financial Statements were expressed in New Taiwan Dollars, the Company's functional currency. The unit for all amounts expressed are in thousands of NTD unless otherwise stated.


~16~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

c. Foreign Currency

1) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currency are translated into the functional currency at exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates. On the end of each subsequent reporting period (hereinafter referred to as the reporting day). Monetary items in foreign currencies are converted into functional currencies at the exchange rate of the day. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary assets and liabilities in a foreign currency that are measured at historical cost are retranslated using the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates.

Foreign currency exchange differences arising from conversion are generally recognized in profit or loss, but equity instruments designated as fair value through other comprehensive income are recognized in other comprehensive income.

2) Foreign operating agency

The assets and liabilities of foreign operation, including the business reputation and fair value adjustment are translated into functional currency according to the exchange rate on the reporting date; the income and expense items are converted into the expression currency of this individual financial statement based on the average exchange rate of the current period. And the exchange difference amount will be recognized as other comprehensive incomes.

Upon disposal of a foreign operating organization results in loss of control or significant influence, the accumulated exchange differences related to the foreign operating organization are fully reclassified as profit or loss. When partially disposing of subsidiaries containing foreign operation, the cumulative exchange difference amount will be re-attached to non-controlling equity according to proportion. When partially disposing of affiliated enterprises or joint investments containing foreign operation, the cumulative exchange difference amount will be re-classified into profit or loss according to proportion.

When the settlement of a monetary receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, the related foreign exchange gains and losses are a part of net investment in that foreign operation and thereon are recognized as other comprehensive income.

d. Assets and liabilities classified as current and non-current

The Company shall classify all other assets as non-current. The Company shall classify an asset as current when:


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

1) It is expected to be realized when the Company is operating, or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle;
2) Assets are held primarily for trading purposes;
3) It is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or
4) The asset is cash or a cash equivalent (as defined in IAS 7) unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

The Company shall classify all other liabilities as non-current. The Company shall classify a liability as current when:

1) It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle;
2) Liabilities held primarily for trading purposes;
3) The liability is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or
4) at the end of the reporting period, the entity does not have the right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

e. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash includes cash on hand, check deposits and demand deposits. Cash equivalents refer to the short-term and highly liquidity investment that can be converted into quota cash at any time with little risk of value change. Time deposits are classified as cash equivalents only when they satisfy the aforementioned definition, and the purpose of holding is to meet the short-term cash commitments rather than investment or other purposes.

f. Financial Instruments

The accounts receivable and debt securities issued were originally recognized when they were generated. All other financial assets and financial liabilities were recognized when the Company became a party to the financial instrument contract. Financial assets that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss (other than accounts receivable that do not contain a significant financing component) or financial liabilities are originally measured at fair value plus the transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance. The accounts receivable that do not contain a significant financing component are measured at transaction prices.

1) Financial assets

At the time of initial recognition, financial assets are classified into: Financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive gains and losses, and financial assets measured at fair value through

~17~


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

profit or loss. When purchasing or selling financial assets according to transaction practice, accounting treatment on the transaction date is adopted.

The Company shall reclassify all the affected financial assets from the first day of the next reporting period only when changing the business model for managing financial assets.

a) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

When financial assets meet the following conditions and not designated at fair value through profit or loss, they are measured at amortized cost:

  • The financial assets are held under the operation mode with the purpose of collecting contract cash flow.
  • The contract terms of the financial asset generate cash flow on a specific date, which is entirely the interest on the payment of the principal and the amount of principal in circulation.

After the initial recognition of these assets, the effective interest rate method is adopted to measure the amortized cost minus the impairment loss. Interest income, foreign exchange profit or loss, and impairment loss are recognized in profit and loss. When derecognition, gain or loss is recognized in profit and loss.

b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

A debt investment is measured at FVTOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • It is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets.
  • The contract terms of the financial asset generate cash flow on a specific date, which is entirely the interest on the payment of the principal and the amount of principal in circulation.

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Company may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment's fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis.

Investors who are debt instruments are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income, foreign currency exchange gains and losses and impairment losses calculated according to the effective interest method are recognized in profit and loss, and the remaining net gains or losses are recognized as other comprehensive gains and losses. At the time of derecognition, the accumulated other comprehensive income under equity is reclassified to profit or loss.

~18~


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

Equity instrument investors shall be measured at fair value subsequently. Dividend income (unless it clearly represents the recovery of part of the investment cost) is recognized in profit and loss. The remaining net profits or losses are recognized as other comprehensive income. At the time of derecognition, other comprehensive income accumulated under equity are reclassified to retained earnings instead of to profits or losses.

The dividend income of equity investment shall be recognized on the date when the Company is entitled to receive dividends (usually the ex-dividend date).

c) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets other than the aforementioned financial assets measured at amortized cost or financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive gains and losses are measured at fair value through profit and loss, including derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset, which meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, as at fair value through profit and loss if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value, and net profits and losses (including dividend and interest incomes) originated from remeasurement are recognized in profit or loss.

d) Evaluate whether the contractual cash flow is entirely the interest of the payment of the principal and the amount of principal in circulation

According to the purpose of the evaluation, the principal is the fair value of the financial asset upon initial recognition and the interest is comprised of the following considerations: time value of money, credit risk associated with outstanding principal amounts in the period, other basic lending risks and costs, and profit margins.

When evaluating whether the contractual cash flows consist entirely of payments of the principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, the Company considers the contractual terms of financial instruments including evaluations on whether financial assets include a provision in the contract that changes the timing or amount of the contractual cash flows in a way that would cause it not to meet this condition. When evaluating, the Company considers the following:

  • Any contingency that changes the timing or amount of the contractual cash flows.

~19~


~20~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

  • Terms that may adjust the coupon rate of the contract including the characteristics of floating interest rates.
  • Attributes of prepayments and deferrals; and
  • The Company's claim is limited to the terms of the cash flows from specific asset (e.g., non-recourse terms).

e) Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes an allowance loss for expected credit losses of financial assets (including cash and cash equivalents, notes and accounts receivable (including related-parties), other receivables (including related-parties), deposits, and other financial assets, etc.) measured at amortized cost.

The loss allowance of the following financial assets is measured based on the expected credit losses amount in 12 months, and the remaining are measured based on the lifetime expected credit loss amount:

  • The credit risk of bank deposits (that is, the risk of default during the expected lifetime of financial instruments) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.

The allowance loss for accounts receivable is measured by the amount of expected credit loss during the duration.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. The information includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Company's historical experience and credit assessment, as well as forward-looking information.

Lifetime expected credit loss refers to the expected credit loss out of all possible defaults during the expected survival period of financial instruments

Twelve-month expected credit loss refers to the expected credit loss (or a shorter period, if the expected duration of the financial instrument is shorter than twelve months) incurred by a financial instrument that may default within twelve months after the reporting date.

The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which the Company is exposed to credit risk.

Expected credit loss refers to the weighted estimate of credit loss probability during the expected survival period of financial instruments. The credit loss is measured by the present value of all cash shortfall, namely the difference between the cash flow that the Company can collect according to the contract


~21~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

and the expected cash flow that the Company will receive. Expected credit loss is discounted at the effective interest rate of financial assets.

The loss allowance of financial assets measured through amortized cost is deducted from the carrying amount of assets.

When the Company cannot reasonably expect the whole or part of the recovered financial assets, it directly reduces the total carrying amount of its financial assets. The Company analyzes the timing and amount of the write-off individually on the basis of whether it can reasonably be expected to be recovered. The Company expects that the amount written off will not be materially reversed. However, the written-off financial assets can still be enforced to comply with the procedures for the Company to recover the overdue amount. Based on the Company's experience, overdue amount cannot be recovered after passing due 90 days.

f) Derecognition of financial assets

The Company only terminates the contractual rights from the cash flow of the asset, or the financial asset has been transferred and almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset have been transferred to other companies, or almost no ownership has been transferred or retained. When all risks and rewards are not kept under the control of the financial assets, the financial assets are derecognized.

When the Company signs a transaction to transfer financial assets, if it retains all or almost all risks and rewards of ownership of the transferred assets, it will continue to be recognized on the balance sheet.

2) Financial liabilities and equity instruments

a) Classification of liabilities or equities

Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified separately as financial liabilities and equity in accordance with the substance of contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. An equity instrument refers to any contract that recognizes the remaining equity after deducting all liabilities from the assets of the Company. The equity instrument issued by the Company shall be recognized by the payment net of the direct cost of issuance.

b) Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as amortized costs or the fair value measurement through profit or loss. Financial liabilities, if held for trading, derivatives or designated at the time of initial recognition, are classified as the fair value


~22~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

measurement through profit or loss. Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss are measured at fair value, and related net profits and losses, including any interest expenses, are recognized in profit and loss.

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost are subsequently measured at the amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest income and foreign currency profit or loss are recognized as profit or loss. Any profit or loss at the time of derecognize is also recognized in profit and loss.

c) Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Company derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Company's obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. When the terms of financial liabilities are modified and there is a significant difference in the cash flow of the revised liabilities, the original financial liabilities will be derecognized and new financial liabilities will be recognized at fair value based on the revised terms.

When derecognizing financial liabilities, the difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability and the consideration paid (including all transferred non-cash assets or liabilities) is recognized in non-operating income and expenses.

d) Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities

The Company presents financial assets and liabilities on a net basis when the Company has the legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle such financial assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

3) Derivative financial instruments

The Company holds derivative financial instruments to avoid risks of foreign currency and interest rates. The original recognition of derivatives is measured at fair value, and transaction costs are recognized as profit or loss; subsequent measurement is based on fair value, and the profits or losses arising from remeasurement are directly included in profit or loss. When the fair value of derivative financial instruments is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of derivative financial instruments is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.

g. Inventory

Inventory is measured by the lower of cost and NRV on an item-by-item basis. Cost includes cost and other costs for acquisition, manufacturing or processing to reach the usable place and status, and is calculated through weighted averaging. Among them, fixed


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

manufacturing expenses are allocated to finished products and work-in-progress according to the normal production capacity or actual output of the production equipment, whichever is higher, and variable manufacturing expenses are allocated based on the actual output. The NRV is the expected selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of construction completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

h. Investment in the associates

Affiliated companies refer to those for which the Company has material influence upon their financial and operation policies but without controlling or joint controlling.

The Company adopts the equity method for handling the equity of affiliated companies. Under the equity method, the initial acquisition is recognized according to the cost, and the investment cost includes the transaction cost. The carrying amount of invested associates includes the goodwill recognized at the time of initial investment less any accumulative impairment loss. To assess impairment, the Company has to consider the overall carrying amount (including goodwill) of the investment as a single asset to compare the recoverable and carrying amounts. The cost of impairment identified is to be deemed as part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of impairment loss shall be recognized within the scope of subsequent increase in the recoverable amount of the investment.

From the date of significant impact to the date of losing significant impact, the Company shall, after making adjustments for consistency with the Company's accounting policies, recognizes the amount of profit and loss and other comprehensive income of each investment related company based on the proportion of equity. When the equity of affiliated companies changes, not including profit and loss and other comprehensive income, and do not affect the shareholding ratio of the Company, the Company shall recognize all the equity changes as capital surplus according to the shareholding ratio.

Unrealized profits resulting from the transaction between the Company and the associates shall be recognized in the financial statements only within the scope of the interests of non-related party investors in the associates.

When the loss share of affiliated companies to be recognized by the Company is equal to or over its equity in them, the recognition of the loss is suspended, and only in the case of legal obligations, constructive obligations or within the scope of making payment for the invested company, additional loss or relevant liability will be recognized.

The Company ceases to use the equity method from the date its investment ceases to be an affiliated company and measures the retained interest at fair value. The difference between the fair value of the retained interest and the disposal price and the carrying amount of the investment at the date of cessation of the equity method is recognized in

~23~


~24~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

profit or loss for the current period. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income related to the investment are accounted for on the same basis as that which would be required to be followed if the related assets or liabilities were disposed of directly by the affiliated company, i.e. if a gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is required to be reclassified to profit or loss (or retained earnings) upon disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the gain or loss is reclassified from equity to profit or loss (or retained earnings) when the company ceases to use the equity method. If the Company's ownership interest in a related party decreases but the equity method continues to apply, the Company reclassifies the gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income related to the decrease in ownership interest in the manner described above in proportion to the decrease.

When an affiliated company issues new shares, if the Company does not subscribe according to the shareholding ratio, which causes the shareholding ratio to change, and thus the net equity value of the investment increases or decreases, the increase or decrease is adjusted to the capital reserve and the investment using the equity method; if this adjustment is to reduce the capital reserve, but the balance of the capital reserve generated by the investment using the equity method is insufficient, the difference will be debited to the retained surplus. However, if the Company does not subscribe in proportion to the shareholding ratio, which reduces its ownership and interest in the affiliated company, the amount previously recognized in other comprehensive income related to the related company is reclassified according to the reduction ratio, and the basis of accounting treatment is the same as the basis that the related company must follow if the related company directly disposes of the related assets or liabilities.

i. Investment in Subsidiaries

The subsidiaries in which the Company holds controlling interest are accounted for under equity method in the Individual Financial Statements. The book value of the investment subsidiary includes the goodwill identified at the time of the original investment, deduct any accumulated impairment losses. Under the equity method, the current profit and loss and other comprehensive income of the Individual Financial Statements are the same as the apportionment of the current profit and loss and other comprehensive income attributable to the owners of the parent company in the financial report prepared on the basis of consolidation, and the owner's equity of the Individual Financial Statements is the same as the owner's equity attributable to the owners of the parent company in the financial report prepared on the basis of consolidation.

Changes in the ownership and equity of the subsidiary by the Company that does not result in the loss of control shall be treated as equity transactions with the owner.


~25~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

j. Property, plant and equipment

1) Recognition and measurement

Real estate, plant, and equipment are measured by cost (including capitalized borrowing costs) less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment.

When the service years of material part of property, plant, and equipment vary, they are deemed as independent items (main components) for treatment.

The gain or loss on disposal of the property, plant, and equipment is recognized in profit and loss.

2) Subsequent costs

Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when their future economic benefits are likely to flow into the Company

3) Depreciation

The depreciation is calculated by capital cost less scrap value and is recognized in profit or loss based on the estimated service years of each component using the straight-line method. Depreciation is not applicable to land, estimated useful life of the remaining assets are: Machinery and equipment, 3 to 10 years; other equipment, 2 to 10 years; in addition, depreciation of houses and buildings based on the estimated useful life of their major components: main buildings, 20 to 35 years; mechanical and electrical engineering and another engineering, 10 to 20 years.

The depreciation method, useful life, and residual value are reviewed on each reporting day, and adjustments are postponed for the impact of any changes in estimates.

k. Leases

The Company evaluates whether the contract is a lease or contains a lease upon the conclusion of the contract. If the contract transfers control over the use of the identified assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration, the contract is a lease or contains a lease.

1) Lessee

The Company recognizes the right-of-use asset and the lease liability on the inception of the lease. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which includes the initial measured amount of the lease liability, adjusts any lease benefits paid on or before the inception of the lease, and adds the initial direct cost incurred and the estimated cost of dismantling, removing the underlying asset and restoring its location or underlying asset, and deducting any leasing incentives received.


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the Company regularly assesses whether the right-of-use asset is impaired and treats any impairment loss that has occurred, as well as cooperating to adjust the right-of-use asset when the lease liability is remeasured.

The lease liability is measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date. If the implicit interest rate of the lease is easy to determine, it is applied as the discount rate. If it is not easy to determine, the incremental borrowing rate of the Company is used. Generally, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

The lease payments comprise as follows:

a) fixed payments, including in-substance fixed lease payments;
b) Variable lease payments dependent upon certain indicators or rates are measured by the indicators or rates used at the inception of the lease;
c) The amount expected to be payable under residual value guarantees; and
d) The exercise price of a purchase option or the penalties payable upon exercising a lease termination option when the exercise of such options is reasonably certain.

The lease liability subsequently accrues interest with the effective interest method, and its amount is measured when the following occurs:

a) changes in future lease payments resulting from changes in an index or a rate used to determine those payments;
b) Changes in the amount expected to be payable under residual value guarantees;
c) Changes in the assessment of the purchase option for the underlying asset;
d) change in the assessment of the lease term resulting from extension or termination of the exercise of the purchase option; or
e) lease modifications of the underlying asset, scope, and other terms and conditions.

When the lease liability is remeasured due to the aforementioned changes in the index or rate used to determine lease payments, changes in the residual value guarantee amount, and changes in the evaluation of purchase, extension or termination options, the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset shall be adjusted accordingly, and when the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is reduced to zero, the remaining remeasured amount is recognized in profit or loss.

~26~


~27~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The changes in (iv) and (v) decreases the scope of a lease. When a lease modification decreases the scope of a lease, the carrying value of the right-of-use asset is decreased to reflect partial of full termination of the lease liability, and any gain or loss resulting from the aforementioned derecognition is immediately recognized in profit or loss.

The Company records right-of-use assets and lease liabilities defined as not investment properties in a single line item in the Individual Balance Sheets.

For short-term leases of office equipment and leases of low-value underlying assets, the Company chooses not to recognize the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, but to recognize the related lease benefits as expenses on the straight-line basis during the lease term.

2) Lessor

For transactions in which the Company is the lessor, it is to classify the tenancy agreement according to whether it transfers almost all risks and remuneration attached to the ownership of the underlying asset on the lease establishment date. If so, it is classified as a financial lease, otherwise, it is classified as an operating lease. At the time of evaluation, the Company's considerations include relevant specific indicators, such as whether it covers the main component of the economic life of the underlying asset during the lease term.

For operating leases, the Company uses a straight-line basis to recognize the lease payments received as rental income during the lease period.

I. Intangible assets

Intangible assets that are acquired by the Company are measured at cost, less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses. The amortization amount is calculated based on the following estimated useful life with the straight-line method, and the amortization amount is recognized in the profit and loss: purchased software, 1 to 5 years; other intangible assets, 5 years.

The residual value, amortization period, and amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life shall be adjusted when necessary.

m. Impairments of non-financial assets

The Company assesses on each reporting day whether there is any indication that the carrying amount of non-financial assets (other than inventories and deferred income tax assets) may be impaired. If there is an indication that an asset may be impaired, then the Combined Company estimates the recoverable amount of such asset. Goodwill is subject to impairment tests on a regular basis every year or when there are signs of impairment.


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The purpose of the impairment test, a group of assets whose cash inflow is mostly independent of other individual assets or asset groups, is regarded as the smallest identifiable asset group. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each cash-generating unit or group of cash-generating units that is expected to benefit from the combined effect of the merger.

The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value of the individual asset or cash-generating unit minus the cost of disposal and its value in use, whichever is higher. When evaluating the value in use, the estimated future cash flow is converted to the present value at a pre-tax discount rate, which should reflect the current market assessment of the time value of money and the specific risks for the asset or cash-generating unit.

When the recoverable amount of an individual asset or a CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. The impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss, firstly by reducing the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then proportionately allocated to the other assets of the CGU on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the CGU.

The impairment loss of goodwill will not be reversed. Non-financial assets other than goodwill will only be reversed if they do not exceed the carrying amount (less depreciation or amortization) determined when no impairment loss had been recognized for the asset in the previous year.

n. Liability reserve

The recognition of provisions means a current obligation for past events so that in the future the Company is most likely to outflow resources with economic benefits to settle it, and the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated.

The reorganization liability provision is recognized when the Company approves the detailed and formal reorganization plan and starts to proceed or publicly announces the reorganization plan. Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses.

o. Revenue recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred. The transfer of control over products means that products are delivered to customers with no unfulfilled obligations that may affect customers' acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the product is delivered to a specific location, the risk of loss has been transferred to the customer, and the customer has accepted the product in accordance with the sales contract, or the Company has objective evidence that all acceptance conditions have been met.

The Company recognizes revenue on the basis of the contract price minus the estimated quantity discount and discount. The amount of the quantity discount and discount is

~28~


~29~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

estimated based on the expected value based on the accumulated experience in the past, and recognizes income within the scope of a major turnaround. As of the reporting date, the amount discounts and discounts expected to be paid to customers for related sales are recognized as refund liabilities (other current liabilities are accounted for).

The Company recognizes accounts receivable upon delivery of goods, because it enjoys the entitlement of collecting consideration unconditionally at this timing.

p. Government subsidies and government assistance

Government subsidies are only recognized when they can be reasonably assured that the Company shall comply with the conditions imposed by government subsidies and that such subsidies can be received. If the government subsidy is used to compensate fees or losses that had occurred, or is given to the Company for the purpose of immediate financial support without related future costs, it can be recognized as income within the collectible period.

For borrowings obtained from financial institutions by means of government credit guarantees, the Company calculates the fair value of the loans based on market interest rates. The difference between it and the amount received is recognized as deferred income. During the borrowing period, the deferred income is recognized as non-operating income - other income on a systematic basis.

q. Employee benefits

1) Defined contribution plans

Assignment obligations that should be contributed to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as employee benefit expenses under profit and loss when employees have rendered service.

2) Defined benefit plans

The net obligation of the Company to determine the benefit plan is calculated by converting the future benefit amount earned by the employee in the current period or the previous period into the present value for each benefit plan and deducting the amount of the fair value of any plan assets. The discount rate is the yield on government bonds that have maturity dates approximating the terms of the Company's obligations and that are denominated in the same currency in which the benefits are expected to be paid. The net obligation of the defined benefit plan is calculated annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method.

When the benefit in the plan improves, the relevant expense for the part of incremental benefit for previous services by employees is immediately recognized as profit or loss.


~30~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The number of remeasurement of net defined benefit liabilities (assets) includes (1) actuarial profit or loss; (2) planned asset rewards, excluding the amount contained in net interest of net defined benefit liability (asset); and (3) any change in upper limit influence number of assets, excluding amount contained in net interest of net defined benefit liability (asset). The remeasured amount of net defined benefit liabilities (assets) is recognized in other comprehensive income and recognized in other equity.

The Company recognizes gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit plan when the curtailment or settlement occurs. The gain or loss on curtailment comprises any resulting change in the fair value of plan assets, any change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation, and any related actuarial gains or losses and past service cost that had not previously been recognized. The gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement include any change in fair value of planned assets and current value of defined benefit obligations.

3) Short-term employee benefits

The obligation for short-term employee benefits is measured on undiscounted basis, and recognized as expense at the time of provision of relevant services. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

r. Income tax

Income taxes include current and deferred income taxes. Except for expenses related to business combinations or recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income, all current and deferred taxes shall be recognized in profit or loss.

The Company has determined that interest or penalties related to income tax (including uncertain tax treatments) do not meet the definition of income tax and are therefore accounted for in accordance with IAS 37.

The Company has determined that the top-up tax payable under the Global Minimum Tax - Pillar Two framework falls within the scope of IAS 12 "Income Taxes" and has applied the temporary mandatory exemption from deferred income tax accounting related to the top-up tax. The actual top-up tax incurred is recognized as current income tax.

The current income tax includes the estimated income tax payable or income tax refund receivable calculated based on the taxable income (loss) of the current year, and any adjustments to the income tax payable or income tax refund receivable in previous year. The amount is the best estimate of the amount expected to be paid or received after reflecting the uncertainty (if any) related to income tax, according to the statutory tax rate on the reporting date or the tax rate of the substantive legislation.


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

Deferred taxes arise due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities on the reporting date and their respective tax bases. The temporary difference for the following conditions will not be recognized as deferred income tax:

1) Originally recognized asset or liability not falling to the transaction of corporate consolidation, without (i) influencing accounting profit and levy duty gain (loss) and (ii) generating equivalent taxable and deductible temporary differences at the transaction;

2) Due to temporary differences arising from investment in subsidiaries, affiliates, and joint venture equity, the Company can control the timing of the reversion of the temporary differences and it is very likely that they will not revert in the foreseeable future; and

3) Taxable temporary differences arising from the original recognition of goodwill.

For unused tax losses and unused income tax deduction at the later stage of the transfer and deductible temporary differences, they are recognized as deferred income tax assets to the extent that there is likely to be future taxable income available for use. Such unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences shall also be re-evaluated every year on the financial reporting date, and adjusted based on the probability that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period, and has reflected the uncertainty related to income tax (if any).

The Company only offsets the deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities when the following conditions are met simultaneously:

1) The entity has the legal right to settle tax assets and liabilities on a net basis; and

2) The amounts of deferred tax assets and liabilities are:

a) Levied by the same taxing authority; or

b) Levied by different entities that intend to realize the asset and settle the liability at the same time.

s. Business mergers

The Company uses the acquisition method to handle business mergers. Goodwill is the fair value of the consideration transferred on the acquisition date, including the amount attributable to any non-controlling interests of the acquiree, deduct the net amount of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed (usually fair value). If the balance after the deduction is negative, the Company will reassess whether all acquired assets and all

~31~


~32~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

liabilities assumed have been correctly identified before recognizing the benefits of cheap purchases in profit or loss.

Except for those related to the issuance of debt or equity instruments, transaction costs related to business combinations should be immediately recognized as expenses of the amalgamating company when incurred.

Among the non-controlling interests of the acquiree, if it is a current ownership interest, and its holder is entitled to a proportional share of the net assets of the enterprise when the liquidation occurs, the Company is measured on a transaction-by-transaction basis based on the fair value at the acquisition date or the proportion of the current ownership instrument to the recognized amount of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. Other non-controlling interests are measured at their fair value on the acquisition date or other basis as required by the IFRS Accounting Standards recognized by the FSC.

If the original accounting treatment of the business combination has not been completed before the reporting date of the merger transaction, the Company recognizes the incomplete accounting treatment items at a tentative amount and makes retrospective adjustments or recognizes additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period to reflect the new information about the facts and circumstances that existed on the acquisition date obtained during the measurement period. The measurement period is no more than one year from the acquisition date.

t. Earnings per Share

The Company presents the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the Company's common equity holders. The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to the ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding. The diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the influence of all potential diluted common shares with profit or loss of the Company's common stock holders and weighted average number of common shares outstanding. The potential diluted ordinary shares of the Company are employees' compensation that can choose to use stocks.

u. Segment Information

The Company has disclosed segment information in the Consolidated Financial Statements, so the Parent Company Only Financial Statements do not disclose segment information.

5. The Primary Sources of Uncertainties in Material Accounting Judgments, Estimates, and Assumptions

In preparing the Consolidated Financial Report, management must make judgments and estimates about the future, including climate-related risks and opportunities, which will impact the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.


~33~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The management has to continuously check the estimate and basic assumptions, and the accounting estimate is recognized during the period of change and during the future influenced period.

Accounting policies involve significant judgments. Information that has a significant impact on the Individual Financial Statements is as follows:

a. Judgment on whether the invested company has substantial control or significant influence

The Company holds 14.82% of the voting shares of Visco Vision Inc. and is also its single largest shareholder. Although the remaining 85.18% shareholdings of Visco Vision are not held by specific shareholders, the Company is still unable to obtain more than half of the seats of the board of directors of Visco Vision, and has not obtained more than half of the voting rights of shareholders present at the shareholders' meeting, thus only obtained one seat of the board of directors to participate in decision-making of Visco Vision. Therefore, it is considered that the Company has no control over Visco Vision, but only has a significant influence, evaluation will be conducted by using the equity method.

The following assumptions and estimated uncertainties have a significant risk of causing significant adjustments to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the next financial year are as follows:

a. Inventory valuation:

As inventory shall be measured based on the lower of cost or realizable value, if on the Company's evaluation report date, the inventory is unqualified, outdated, or has no market value, the inventory cost shall be offset to net realizable value. This inventory evaluation is mainly based on the estimated product demand in a specific period in the future but may cause major changes.

b. Assessment of Impairment of Goodwill Generated by Investment in Subsidiaries

The carrying amount of investments in subsidiaries includes the goodwill identified at the time of the initial investment. The assessment of goodwill impairment relies on the Company's subjective judgment, including the identification of CGUs, the allocation of goodwill to the relevant CGUs, and the determination of the recoverable amount of the respective CGUs. Any changes in economic conditions or corporate strategy may result in significant variations in the assessment outcome.

6. Descriptions of Material Accounting Items

a. Cash and Cash Equivalents

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Working capital $ 100 90
Demand deposit and check deposit 416,004 281,647
$ 416,104 281,737

~34~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

b. Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss - Current

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Mandatory financial assets- measured at fair value through profit and loss - current:
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ - 1,457
Exchange contracts 1,010 -
Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan 107,827 -
$ 108,837 1,457
Financial liabilities held for transaction - current
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ - (1,570)
Exchange contracts (13,888) (28,656)
$ (13,888) (30,226)

For the amount remeasured at fair value and recognized in profit or loss, please refer to Note 6 (21).

I) Derivative financial instruments

The Company engages in derivative financial instrument transactions to avoid exchange rate risks exposed by business and financing activities. Because hedging accounting is not applied, the details of the derivative instruments of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss are as follows:

a) Foreign exchange forward contracts

2024.12.31
Contract amount (in thousand dollars) Type of currency Due Date
USD 6,000 Buy JPY Call/USD Put 2025.01.22
USD $15,000 Buy RMB Call/USD Put 2025.01.22

b) Exchange contracts

2025.12.31
Contract amount (in thousand dollars) Type of currency Due Date
USD 117,000 Buy NTD Call/USD Put 2026.01.13~2026.01.28
NTD 163,360 Buy JPY Call/NTD Put 2026.01.16

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2024.12.31

Contract amount (in thousand dollars) Type of currency Due Date
USD 104,000 Buy NTD Call/USD Put 2025.01.13~2025.1.23

c. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive gains and losses:
Stocks listed on the Taipei Exchange $ 59,472 -
Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan - 64,764
Unlisted stocks 77,065 96,751
$ 136,537 161,515
Current $ 59,472 64,764
Non-current 77,065 96,751
$ 136,537 161,515

Stocks of LAGIS ENTERPRISE CO., LTD., an Emerging Stock Board company held by the Company and measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, were listed on the Taipei Exchange on December 14, 2025.

The Company designated the aforementioned investments as financial assets at FVTOCI because these equity instruments are held for long-term strategic purposes and not for trading.

In 2025 and 2024, no disposal of the above strategic investments was conducted and hence no transfer of cumulative profit or loss on equity was recognized.

d. Notes and accounts receivable

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Notes receivable $ 15,416 5,334
Accounts receivable 1,508,668 1,807,684
Deduction: Allowance for impairment loss (1,445) (1,510)
1,522,639 1,811,508
Account receivables - Related parties 1,301,819 1,751,179
$ 2,824,458 3,562,687

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

1) The Company adopts a simplified approach to estimate expected credit losses for all note and account receivables (including related parties), that is, the expected credit losses during the lifetime are measured, and forward-looking information has been incorporated. The expected credit loss analysis of notes receivable and accounts receivable (including related parties) of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was as follows:

2025.12.31
Book amount of account receivables and bills Weighted average loss rate Loss allowance for lifetime expected credit losses
Not pass due $ 2,798,930 0.0198% 555
Pass due 1~30 days 23,959 3.2556% 780
Pass due 31~60 days 3,014 3.6496% 110
$ 2,825,903 1,445
2024.12.31
--- --- --- ---
Book amount of account receivables and bills Weighted average loss rate Loss allowance for lifetime expected credit losses
Not pass due $ 3,525,867 0.0197% 696
Pass due 1~30 days 35,914 1.7319% 622
Pass due 31~60 days 2,284 2.6270% 60
Past due more than 91 days 132 100% 132
$ 3,564,197 1,510

2) The table of changes in allowance loss for note receivables and account receivables of the Company is as follows:

2025 2024
Balance at beginning of year $ 1,510 1,595
Impairment loss (reversal gain) 49 (85)
Amounts written off as uncollectible for the year (114) -
Balance at end of year $ 1,445 1,510

3) The Company and the financial institution sign a non-recourse agreement for the sale of account receivables. According to the contract, the Company does not have to bear the risk that the account receivables cannot be recovered, but only bears the


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

losses caused by commercial disputes. Since the Company has transferred almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the above account receivables and has not continued to participate in it, it has met the conditions for derecognizing financial assets. After derecognizing the claims on accounts receivable, the claims on financial institutions are listed in other receivables. Relevant information about undue factoring accounts receivable on the reporting date was as follows:

2025.12.31
Sale object Sale amount Amount still available in advance Advance amount Shown as other receivables (Note 6 (5)) Interest rate range Other important matters
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank $ 290,704 - 261,633 29,071 2.21% Guaranteed promissory note 207,438
E.Sun Bank 188,706 - 160,400 28,306 2.10% N/A
KGI Bank 166,223 - 149,601 16,622 2.10% Guaranteed promissory note 94,290
$ 645,633 - 571,634 73,999 301,728
2024.12.31
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Sale object Sale amount Amount still available in advance Advance amount Shown as other receivables (Note 6 (5)) Interest rate range Other important matters
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank $ 488,200 - 439,380 48,820 2.16% Guaranteed promissory note 216,381
E.Sun Bank 152,333 - 137,100 15,233 2.05% N/A-
KGI Bank 144,445 - 130,000 14,445 2.29% Guaranteed promissory note 98,355
$ 784,978 - 706,480 78,498 314,736

For information related to the transfer of related parties' rights in account receivables that meets the derecognition conditions, please refer to Note 7.

e. Other receivables

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Other receivables - insurance claims (Note 6 (21)) $ - 124,428
Other receivables - account receivables sale minus advance price balance (Note 6 [4] and 7) 88,610 78,498
Other receivables - Others 2,609 150
Other receivables - related parties 7,589 3,442
98,808 206,518
Deduction: Allowance for loss - -
$ 98,808 206,518

The Company's other receivables as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 have no expected credit losses after assessment.


~38~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

f. Inventory

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Raw Material $ 1,598,050 1,344,561
Work in progress 1,254,878 953,113
Finished goods 652,403 556,201
$ 3,505,331 2,853,875

The details of inventory-related costs and expenses recognized in the cost of goods sold in the current period are as follows:

2025 2024
Inventory cost has been sold $ 13,041,479 13,189,639
Reversal of allowance for inventory market price decline 158,536 (118,885)
$ 13,200,015 13,070,754

The loss of inventory falling price is the loss of inventory falling price recognized as the net realizable value due to inventory write-down. Inventory falling price recovery benefit is due to the increase in the price of some raw materials for which allowance for falling price loss has been provided at the beginning of the period, or the inventory has been sold or used, resulting in a decrease in the amount of allowance for inventory falling price loss to be recognized.

g. Investments accounted for using the equity method

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Subsidiaries $ 4,603,387 4,664,325
Associates 675,123 570,747
$ 5,278,510 5,235,072

1) Subsidiaries

Please refer to 2025 consolidated financial statements.

2) Goodwill impairment tests

For the cost of the acquisition of long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method, if it exceeds the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities assumed of the investee companies on the acquisition date, the exceeded amount shall be recognized as goodwill, if there is goodwill impairment, it shall be recognized as a decrease in the book value in investment accounted for using the equity method.


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, goodwill derived from the merger is taken as cash generating unit under individual subsidiaries and listed as follows:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Cenefom $ 32,262 32,262
Web-Pro 24,362 24,362
$ 56,624 56,624

The above-mentioned cash generating units are the smallest units under the return on investment of assets (including goodwill) supervised by the management. Based on the results of the goodwill impairment test conducted by the Company on the aforesaid cash generating units, the recoverable amount of the aforesaid cash generating units as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 is higher than their book value, so there is no need to recognize the impairment loss. The recoverable amount of each of the cash generating units is determined based on the value in use, and the relevant key assumptions are as follows:

The key assumptions used to estimate the value in use are as follows:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Cenefom:
Operating Revenue Growth Rate 12%~82% 20%~56%
Discount rate 21.07% 20.67%
Web-Pro:
Operating Revenue Growth Rate 4.3%~14% 5.4%~24.9%
Discount rate 12.42% 12.20%

a) The estimated future cash flows used are based on the five-year financial budgets projected by management based on future operating plans, with cash flows over five years extrapolated at an annual growth rate of 1%.
b) The discount rate for determining the value in use is based on the weighted average cost of capital.

3) Associates

Name of associates Nature of Relationship with the Company Principal business place/country of incorporation 2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Voting rights% Book amount Voting rights% Book amount
Visco Vision Inc. (Visco Vision) Its main business is to manufacturer and sell disposable contact lenses, and it is a strategic partner of the Company. Taiwan 14.82% 670,713 14.82% 566,281
MLK Bioscience Co., Ltd. (MLK) Its main business is to research, develop Taiwan 20.00% - 20.00% -

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

Name of associates Nature of Relationship with the Company Principal business place/country of incorporation 2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Voting rights% Book amount Voting rights% Book amount
Coatmed Incorporation (Coatmed) its main business is to sell medical devices, and it is a strategic partner of the Company. Taiwan 5.99% 4,410 7.48% 4,466
$ 675,123 570,747

Coatmed Incorporation (hereinafter referred to as "Coatmed") made a cash capital increase in October 2025 and November 2024, and the Company did not participate in the capital increase, which reduced the Company's interest in Coatmed respectively to 5.99% and 7.48%. However, the Company still serves as a director of the company and participates in decision-making, so it has not lost significant loss of influence.

Net profit of associates of the Company in 2025 and 2024 was NT$127,654 thousand and NT$95,689 thousand, respectively.

The fair value of listed associates which have materiality to the Company is as follows:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Visco Vision $ 1,628,743 1,670,745

The summary of financial information of associates that have materiality to the Company are as follows:

a) Aggregated financial information of Visco Vision

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Current assets $ 2,179,046 1,898,817
Non-current assets 3,819,761 3,404,447
Current liabilities (1,227,506) (1,076,187)
Non-current liabilities (330,127) (510,697)
Net assets $ 4,441,174 3,716,380
Net assets attributable to non-controlling interests $ 18,874 19,333
Net assets attributable to owners of the investee company $ 4,422,300 3,697,047

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2025 2024
Operating revenue $ 4,223,200 3,671,640
Net profit for the period $ 886,612 638,327
Other comprehensive income (loss) 159,482 246,836
Total comprehensive income $ 1,046,094 885,163
Total comprehensive profit or loss attributable to non-controlling interests $ (459) 1,856
Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the investee company $ 1,046,553 883,307
2025 2024
The Company's share of net assets of associates at the beginning of the period $ 566,281 457,486
Net profits attributable to the Company in the current period 128,305 100,327
Other comprehensive income attributable to the Company in the current period 23,729 30,869
Dividends received from associates in the current period (47,602) (22,401)
Book value of the Company's equity in associates at the end of the period $ 670,713 566,281

b) The aggregated financial information of individual insignificant associates accounted for using the equity method of the Company is as follows, and such financial information is the amount included in Parent Company Only Financial Statements of the Company:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Aggregated book value of equity of individual insignificant associates at the end of the period $ 4,410 4,466
2025 2024
Share attributable to the Company:
Net loss of the period $ (651) (4,638)
Other comprehensive income (loss) - (1)
Total comprehensive income $ (651) (4,639)

h. Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries

In 2024, the Company increased its shareholding in Genejet by NT$2,600 thousand in cash, which increased the equity held by the Company from 75.63% to 79.35%.

~41~


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The effects of the above-mentioned changes in the ownership interest of subsidiaries on the Company's equity are as follows:

2025 2024
Retained earnings - difference between the acquisition price of the subsidiary's equity and the book value $ - (395)

i. Property, plant and equipment

Land Housing and structures Machinery equipment Others Total
Cost:
Balance as of January 1, 2025 $ 1,344,108 2,722,781 5,998,975 4,908,311 14,974,175
Addition - 155,675 479,951 681,148 1,316,774
Disposal - - (75,245) (914) (76,159)
Reclassification - 777,444 718,377 (1,498,454) (2,633)
Balance as of December 31, 2025 $ 1,344,108 3,655,900 7,122,058 4,090,091 16,212,157
Balance as of January 1, 2024 $ 1,344,108 2,573,172 5,421,660 3,429,746 12,768,686
Addition - 65,851 344,276 1,823,436 2,233,563
Disposal - - (19,909) (5,490) (25,399)
Reclassification - 83,758 252,948 (339,381) (2,675)
Balance as of December 31, 2024 $ 1,344,108 2,722,781 5,998,975 4,908,311 14,974,175
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance as of January 1, 2025 $ - 1,652,149 4,908,297 1,942,125 8,502,571
Depreciation for the period - 132,344 319,145 182,983 634,472
Disposal - - (75,245) (914) (76,159)
Balance as of December 31, 2025 $ - 1,784,493 5,152,197 2,124,194 9,060,884
Balance as of January 1, 2024 $ - 1,558,183 4,680,130 1,803,863 8,042,176
Depreciation for the period - 93,966 248,076 143,752 485,794
Disposal - - (19,909) (5,490) (25,399)
Balance as of December 31, 2024 $ - 1,652,149 4,908,297 1,942,125 8,502,571
Carrying Value:
December 31, 2025 $ 1,344,108 1,871,407 1,969,861 1,965,897 7,151,273
December 31, 2024 $ 1,344,108 1,070,632 1,090,678 2,966,186 6,471,604

For the details of real estate, plant, and equipment that have been used as guarantees for long-term borrowings and financing lines, please refer to Note 8 for details.


~43~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

j. Right-of-use Assets

Housing and structures
Right-of-use assets cost:
Balance as of January 1, 2025
(i.e., balance as of December 31, 2025) $ 528,442
Balance as of January 1, 2024 $ 539,018
Derecognition in the current period (10,576)
Balance as of December 31, 2024 $ 528,442
Accumulated depreciation of right-of-use assets:
Balance as of January 1, 2025 $ 209,122
Depreciation for the period 100,136
Balance as of December 31, 2025 $ 309,258
Balance as of January 1, 2024 $ 118,454
Depreciation for the period 101,244
Disposition for the period (10,576)
Balance as of December 31, 2024 $ 209,122
Carrying Value:
December 31, 2025 $ 219,184
December 31, 2024 $ 319,320

k. Intangible assets

Purchased software Others Total
Cost:
Balance as of January 1, 2025 $ 355,072 512 355,584
Separate acquisition 39,902 - 39,902
Decrease in the period (15,639) - (15,639)
Reclassification 2,633 - 2,633
Balance as of December 31, 2025 $ 381,968 512 382,480
Balance as of January 1, 2024 $ 324,436 512 324,948
Separate acquisition 27,961 - 27,961
Reclassification 2,675 - 2,675
Balance as of December 31, 2024 $ 355,072 512 355,584

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

Purchased software Others Total
Accumulated amortization:
Balance as of January 1, 2025 $ 332,204 512 332,716
Amortization for the period 34,097 - 34,097
Decrease in the period (15,639) - (15,639)
Balance as of December 31, 2025 $ 350,662 512 351,174
Balance as of January 1, 2024 $ 302,008 512 302,520
Amortization for the period 30,196 - 30,196
Balance as of December 31, 2024 $ 332,204 512 332,716
Carrying Value:
December 31, 2025 $ 31,306 - 31,306
December 31, 2024 $ 22,868 - 22,868

I. Short-term borrowings

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Unsecured bank loans $ 3,050,000 2,200,000
Unused credit line $ 7,252,932 7,295,529
Interest rate range 1.85%~1.95% 1.87%~1.99%

m. Long-term borrowings

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Unsecured bank loans $ 6,899,220 4,821,570
Secured bank loans - 1,360,000
Less: Borrowings due within one year (469,192) (330,693)
Total $ 6,430,028 5,850,877
Unused credit line $ 2,244,000 4,931,440
Expiration year 2025~2034 2025~2034
Interest rate range 1.88%~2.10% 1.88%~2.38%

1) Collateral for bank loans

Refer to Note 8 for details on assets pledged as collateral for secured bank borrowings.

2) Government low-interest loans

The Company obtained low-interest bank loans in accordance with the "Action Plan for Welcoming Overseas Taiwanese Business to Return to Invest in Taiwan", the actual repayment preferential interest rates as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

1.38% to 1.73% and 1.38% to 1.73%, respectively. The actual amount of transfer amounted to NT$4,067,483 thousand and NT$3,243,027 thousand, respectively. The fair value of the loan was NT$4,007,791 thousand and NT$3,191,663 thousand based on market interest rates of 1.88% to 2.03% and 1.88% to 2.03%, respectively, and the difference of NT$59,692 thousand and NT$51,364 thousand, respectively, is considered as government subsidies and recognized as deferred income. The deferred revenue balance mentioned above in the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $18,263 thousand and $21,457 thousand, respectively. In the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the aforementioned deferred revenue was reclassified to "other income" in the amount of $11,523 thousand and $10,945 thousand, respectively.

3) Financial ratio agreement in loan contract

According to the provisions of the joint loan contract with the bank, the Company shall calculate and maintain the agreed current ratio, debt ratio, and minimum tangible net worth, and other financial ratios during the duration of the loan in accordance with the annual consolidated financial statements verified by the accountant. If the aforementioned financial ratios do not meet the agreed standards, the Company may submit an exemption application and improvement plan to the management bank in accordance with the provisions of the joint loan contract. Most syndicated lending banks do not regard it as a breach of contract until they reach a resolution.

The financial ratios of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were in compliance with the agreed standards of the joint loan contract.

n. Lease liabilities

The carrying amount of lease liabilities is as follows:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Current:
Stakeholders $ 96,394 94,852
Non-related parties $ 5,173 4,966
Non-current:
Stakeholders $ 98,133 194,527
Non-related parties $ 26,283 31,455

Please refer to financial risk management of Note 6 (23) for expiry analysis.

The amounts recognized in profit or loss were as follows:

2025 2024
Short-term lease expense $ 6,070 4,824
Interest expense – lease obligations payable $ 5,013 6,790

~46~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The amounts recognized in the statements of cash flows are:

2025 2024
Total cash flows on lease $ 110,900 110,811

1) Lease of buildings and constructions

The Company leases houses and buildings as factories and dormitory with the lease term of five to ten years usually. If the lease expires, a new contract and rate must be negotiated, the Company will reassess the relevant right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

2) Other leases

The lease period for the part of the plants and equipment, that the Company leases is one year. These leases are short-term leases. The Company chooses to apply the exemption requirements and does not recognize its related right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

o. Employee benefits

1) Defined benefit plans

The reconciliation between the present value of the defined benefit obligations and the fair value of the plan assets of the Company is as follows:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Present value of defined benefit obligations $ 70,803 62,372
Fair value of plan assets (62,940) (56,285)
Net defined benefit liabilities (listed as other non-current liabilities) $ 7,863 6,087

The Company makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account at Bank of Taiwan that provides pensions for employees upon retirement. The retirement payment of each employee subject to the Labor Standards Law is calculated based on the base number of years of service and the average salary of the six months before retirement.

a) Composition of plan assets

The retirement fund contributed by the Company in accordance with the Labor Standards Act is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds Utilization, Ministry of Labor (hereinafter referred to as Bureau of Labor Funds), and utilized according to the provisions of "Regulations on Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund"; with regard to the utilization of the funds, lowest earnings in final settlement shall not be less than the earnings


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

attainable from two- year time deposits with interest rates offered by local banks.

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the balances of the Taiwan Bank's special account for labor retirement reserves of the Company were NT$62,940 thousand and NT$56,285 thousand, respectively. For information on the utilization of the labor pension fund assets including the asset allocation and yield of the fund, please refer to the website of the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor.

b) Movements in present value of the defined benefit obligations

2025 2024
Service cost and interest of the period $ 62,372 65,565
Current interest cost 1,320 1,225
Remeasurement of net defined benefit liabilities
— Actuarial profits and losses due to experience adjustments 5,702 2,368
— Actuarial profits or losses arising out of changes in financial assumptions 2,037 (2,039)
Benefits that are planned to pay (628) (4,747)
Service cost and interest of the end period $ 70,803 62,372

c) Changes in the fair value of planned assets

2025 2024
Fair value of plan assets at beginning period $ 56,285 53,449
Interest revenue 1,214 1,018
Remeasurement of net defined benefit liabilities
— Actuarial loss 3,681 4,300
Funds contributed by the employer 2,388 2,265
Benefits that are planned to pay (628) (4,747)
Fair value of plan assets at end period $ 62,940 56,285

d) Change of asset upper limit impacts

The Company did not determine the impact of the maximum number of assets of the defined benefit plans in 2025 and 2024.

e) Expenses recognized in profit or loss

2025 2024
Net interest on net defined benefit liability assets $ 106 207
Operating costs $ 52 113
Operating expenses 54 94
$ 106 207

~48~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

f) Remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability recognized as other comprehensive revenue

2025 2024
Accumulated balance at beginning period $ (25,874) (29,845)
Recognition of the period (4,058) 3,971
Accumulated balance at end of period $ (29,932) (25,874)

g) Actuarial assumptions

The significant actuarial assumptions used by the Company to determine the present value of welfare obligations at the financial reporting date are as follows:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Discount rate 1.875% 2.125%
Future salary increases rate 3.00% 3.00%

The Company expects to pay NT$2,427 thousand to the defined benefit plan within one year after the reporting date. The weighted average duration of defined benefit plans is 15.30 years.

h) Sensitivity analysis

Impact on defined benefit obligations
Increase by 0.25% Decrease by 0.25%
December 31, 2025
Discount rate (2,037) 2,111
Future salary increases rate 2,045 (1,985)
December 31, 2024
Discount rate (1,955) 2,039
Future salary increases rate 1,983 (1,910)

With other assumptions unchanged, above sensitivity analysis analyzes effects of changes in single assumption. In practice, many changes in assumptions may be linked together. The method used for the sensitivity analysis and calculation of the net defined benefit pension liability is the same. The sensitivity analysis is consistent with the method used to calculate the net pension liabilities of the balance sheet. The method and assumptions used for the preparation of the sensitivity analysis for the current period are the same as those used in the previous period.

2) Defined contribution plans

The definite allocation plan of the Company is in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Regulations, and is allocated to the labor pension individual


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

account of the Labor Insurance Bureau at a rate of 6% of the labor's monthly salary. CMP's contributions to the Bureau of Labor Insurance and Social Security Bureau for the employees' pension benefits require no further payment of additional legal or constructive obligations.

The details of the following methods for determining the appropriation of pensions are as follows:

2025 2024
Operating costs $ 44,566 40,860
Operating expenses 31,741 29,517
$ 76,307 70,377

p. Income tax

1) Income tax fee (benefit)

2025 2024
Income tax expenses of the period (benefit)
Accrued in current year $ 4,849 (13,270)
Deferred income tax (benefit) expenses
Occurrence and reversal of temporary differences (17,625) 41,572
Income tax (benefit) fee $ (12,776) 28,302

There was no income tax that was directly recognized in equity or other comprehensive income for the Company in 2025 and 2024.

The reconciliation of income tax expenses (benefit) and income before income tax (loss) for 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

2025 2024
Profit (loss) before tax $ (377,234) 227,508
Income tax calculated by domestic tax rate of the Company's domicile $ (75,447) 45,502
Domestic investment gains recognized under equity method (37,920) (30,480)
Non-deductible impairment and expenses 58,467 7,974
Gains from tax exemption (336) (336)
Unrecognized loss carryforwards changes 12,203 -
5% additional tax on undistributed earnings 3,640 -
Others 26,617 5,642
Income tax (benefit) fee $ (12,776) 28,302

~50~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

a) Unrecognized deferred tax assets

Items not recognized as deferred tax assets by the Company are as follows:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Tax loss $ 12,203 -

Tax losses, as stipulated by the Income Tax Act, refer to losses incurred in the preceding ten years that have been approved by the tax authorities and may be offset against the current year's net income for income tax assessment purposes. These items are not recognized as deferred income tax assets because the Company is not likely to have sufficient taxable income for the temporary differences in the future.

As of December 31, 2025, the tax losses of the Company's unrecognized deferred tax assets, the deduction period is as follows:

Amount of deductible losses The number of losses that have not been deducted from the deduction of tax Final year that tax may be deducted
$ 61,015 12,203 2035

b) Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities

Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities of 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

Deferred income tax assets:

Allowance for loss of inventory depreciation Deductible loss Fixed asset tax differential Allowance for sales discount Others Total
January 1, 2025 $ 56,962 31,868 29,322 17,871 37,504 173,527
(Debit) credit revenue statement 31,707 (3,394) 415 (1,719) 1,706 28,715
December 31, 2025 $ 88,669 28,474 29,737 16,152 39,210 202,242
January 1, 2024 $ 80,739 - 28,907 15,795 71,937 197,378
(Debit) credit revenue statement (23,777) 31,868 415 2,076 (34,433) (23,851)
December 31, 2024 $ 56,962 31,868 29,322 17,871 37,504 173,527

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

Deferred tax liabilities:

Share of profit from subsidiaries accounted under equity method Others Total
January 1, 2025 $ 259,528 17,778 277,306
Debit (credit) income statement 25,012 (13,922) 11,090
December 31, 2025 $ 284,540 3,856 288,396
January 1, 2024 $ 247,319 12,266 259,585
Debit (credit) income statement 12,209 5,512 17,721
December 31, 2024 $ 259,528 17,778 277,306

As of December 31, 2025, the loss deduction and tax amount of the Company's unrecognized deferred tax assets, the deduction period is as follows:

Amount of deductible losses The number of losses that have not been deducted from the deduction of tax Final year that tax may be deducted
$ 142,370 28,474 2035

c) Income tax approved

The ROC income tax authorities have examined the Company's income tax returns up to 2023.

q. Capital and other equity

1) Common stock

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the total value of nominal capital stock amounted to NT$4,800,000 thousand for both years, with a par value of NT$10 per share, consisting of 480,000 thousand shares each year. There were 320,675 thousand of ordinary shares being issued.

2) Capital surplus

The details of capital reserve were as follows:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Changes in net equity of associates accounted under equity method $ 193,709 193,114

In accordance with the Company Act, the capital surplus generated from the premium of stock issuance and donation may only be used to offset accumulated deficits. The aforementioned realized capital reserve includes capital reserve resulting


~52~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

from premium on issuance of capital stock and earnings from donated assets received. In accordance with the provisions of the Regulations Governing the Offering and Issuance of Securities by Securities Issuers, the capital surplus may be capitalized, and the combined amount of any portions capitalized may not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital each year.

3) Retained earnings

According to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, if there is a surplus in the annual final accounts, tax should be paid first to make up for previous losses, 10% of the statutory surplus reserve should be raised, and the special surplus reserve should be set aside or converted according to laws and regulations. If there is still surplus and accumulate undistributed surplus, the Board of Directors shall draft a surplus distribution plan and submit it to the shareholders meeting for resolution and distribution.

When the legal reserve and capital surplus are to be distributed in cash, the distribution may be approved by the Board of Directors and reported to the shareholders' meeting.

According to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, the Company is a technology- and capital-intensive industry that is in the midst of a growth period. In order to cooperate with long-term capital planning and meet shareholders' demand for cash flow, the Company's dividend policy adopts a residual dividend policy to improve the Company's growth and sustainable operation. If the Company has a surplus after the annual final accounts, it shall pay taxes in accordance with the regulations to make up for the previous losses. The 10% of the second increase is the statutory surplus reserve, and after the special surplus reserve is drawn or converted in accordance with the law. If there is still a surplus, the dividend distribution shall not be less than 10% of the aforementioned calculated surplus. When dividends are distributed, in order to consider the needs of future expansion of the scale of operations and cash flow, the proportion of annual cash dividends shall not be less than 10% of the combined cash and stock dividends of the current year.

a) Legal reserve

When there is no loss in the Company, the statutory surplus reserve will be used to issue new shares or cash upon resolution by the Shareholders' Meeting, to the limit of the part of the reserve that has exceeded 25% of the paid-in amount.

b) Special reserve

According to regulations of Financial Supervisory Commission, when the Company distributes the distributable surplus, the net deduction of other


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

shareholders' equity in the current year is reported, the net profit for the current period and items other than net profit for the current period are added to the undistributed surplus for the current period, and the special reserve is drawn from it and the undistributed surplus in the previous period. For the deduction of other shareholders' equity accumulated in the previous period, the same amount of special reserve shall not be distributed from the undistributed surplus in the previous period. If other stockholders' equity deductions are reversed afterward, the reversal may be applicable for the appropriation of earnings.

c) Earnings distribution

The 2024 and 2023 distributions of earnings were resolved at the directors' meetings held on February 24, 2025 and February 22, 2024, respectively, the cash dividends distributions are as follows:

2024 2023
Earnings Per Share (NT$) Amount Earnings Per Share (NT$) Amount
Dividends to ordinary shareholders:
Cash $ 0.62 198,818 1.20 384,809

The 2025 distributions of earnings were resolved at the directors' meetings held on February 24, 2026, the cash dividends distributions are as follows:

2025
Earnings Per Share (NT$) Amount
Dividends to ordinary shareholders:
Cash $ 0.30 96,202

Relevant information can be inquired through channels such as Market Observation Post System.


~54~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

d) Other equity (after tax)

Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income Remeasurement of defined benefit plans Total
January 1, 2025 $ 53,701 (18,343) (23,782) 11,576
The exchange differences yielded by net assets of overseas operating institutions:
The Consolidated Company (16,584) - - (16,584)
Associates 27,860 - - 27,860
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans - - (4,058) (4,058)
Share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries and associates accounted for using the equity method - (4,131) (80) (4,211)
Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income - (24,978) - (24,978)
Balance as of December 31, 2025 $ 64,977 (47,452) (27,920) (10,395)
January 1, 2024 $ (44,495) (20,011) (28,178) (92,684)
The exchange differences yielded by net assets of overseas operating institutions:
The Consolidated Company 67,328 - - 67,328
Associates 30,868 - - 30,868
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans - - 3,971 3,971
The re-measured share of the defined benefit plans of the subsidiary adopting the equity method - - 425 425
Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income - 1,668 - 1,668
Balance as of December 31, 2024 $ 53,701 (18,343) (23,782) 11,576

r. Earnings (Loss) per share

1) Basic earnings (loss) per share

2025 2024
Net profit (loss) attributable to holders of common equity of the Company $ (364,458) 199,206
The weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousand shares) 320,675 320,675
Basic earnings (loss) per share (NT$) $ (1.14) 0.62

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2) Diluted earnings (loss) per share

2025 2024
Net profit (loss) attributable to holders of common equity of the Company $ (364,458) 199,206
The weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousand shares) 320,675 320,675
Effect of potentially dilutive shares of common stocks (thousand shares):
Impact of employee compensation - 1,053
The weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousand shares) (After adjusting the number of dilutive potential common shares impact) 320,675 321,728
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (NT$) $ (1.14) 0.62

As the Company incurred an operating loss in 2025, the potential ordinary shares with dilutive effects were not included in the calculation of loss per share.

s. Revenue from contracts with customers

1) Disaggregation of revenue

2025
Film sheet segment Medical segment Total
Primary geographical markets:
China $ 7,836,274 715,142 8,551,416
Taiwan 3,999,179 873,437 4,872,616
Others 475,777 616,634 1,092,411
$ 12,311,230 2,205,213 14,516,443
Main products/services:
Functional sheet $ 12,311,230 - 12,311,230
Medical Products - 2,205,213 2,205,213
$ 12,311,230 2,205,213 14,516,443
2024
Film sheet segment Medical segment Total
Primary geographical markets:
China $ 8,347,196 640,479 8,987,675
Taiwan 4,409,202 924,734 5,333,936
Others 264,895 618,611 883,506
$ 13,021,293 2,183,824 15,205,117
Main products/services:
Functional sheet $ 13,021,293 - 13,021,293
Medical Products - 2,183,824 2,183,824
$ 13,021,293 2,183,824 15,205,117

~56~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2) Contract balances

2025.12.31 2024.12.31 2024.1.1
Notes receivables and accounts receivables (including related parties) $ 2,825,903 3,564,197 2,897,145
Deduction: Allowance for loss (1,445) (1,510) (1,595)
Total $ 2,824,458 3,562,687 2,895,550
2025.12.31 2024.12.31 2024.1.1
Contract liabilities (accounted under other current liabilities) $ 10,349 23,235 43,675

Please refer to Note 6 (4) for details on accounts receivable and related loss allowance.

Amount of contract liabilities for the period starting from January 1, 2025 and 2024, recognized as income in 2025 and 2024, were NT$21,356 thousand and NT$32,765 thousand, respectively.

t. Employee and directors' compensation

On May 28, 2025, the shareholders' meeting resolved to amend the Company's Articles of Incorporation. According to the amended Articles, if there are profits in a given year, the Company shall allocate 5% to 20% of such profits as employee compensation (of which the compensation for grassroots employees shall not be less than 10%) and no more than 1% as directors' remuneration. When there are accumulated losses, the Company shall offset the appropriate amounts before remuneration. The employee compensation in the preceding paragraph may include employees of affiliated companies who meet certain conditions for the payment of stocks or cash. According to the pre-amended articles of association, if the Company has earnings, it shall set aside 5-20% of the balance as remuneration to the employees and no greater than 1% of the balance as remuneration to directors. When there are accumulated losses, the Company shall offset the appropriate amounts before remuneration. The employee compensation in the preceding paragraph may include employees of affiliated companies who meet certain conditions for the payment of stocks or cash.

In 2024, the Company's employee bonus was set aside for NT$25,491 thousand, and the director's bonus was set aside for NT$1,912 thousand, which are estimated on the basis of the Company's pre-tax net profit before deducting the bonus of employees and directors in the period multiplied by the distribution percentage of the bonus of employees and directors stipulated in the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, and reported as the operating cost or expenses of 2024. As the Company incurred an operating loss in 2025, no employee compensation or directors' remuneration was


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

estimated. Upon any variance between the distribution of next year and the estimated amount, a change of accounting estimate shall follow and recognize in the profit or loss of next year. The compensation for employees and directors of the Company decided by the Board of Directors is not different from the estimated amount in the Company's Individual Financial Statements for the year of 2024, and it is issued in cash. For the relevant information, please refer to the Market Observation Post System Inquire.

u. Non-operating profit and loss

1) Interest revenue

2025 2024
Interests on bank deposits $ 7,692 12,186

2) Other revenue

2025 2024
Dividend revenue $ 1,680 1,680
Government subsidy revenue 11,894 25,793
$ 13,574 27,473

3) Other gains and losses

2025 2024
Profits from disposal of real estate, plant, and equipment $ 5 906
Net gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange (34,377) 244,916
Net losses from financial assets (liabilities) at fair value through profit or loss 25,594 (422,466)
Earthquake Disaster Loss (2,991) (124,428)
Insurance Claims Income 100,057 124,428
Others 33,881 33,061
$ 122,169 (143,583)

Due to the earthquake that occurred in the Taiwan region on April 3, 2024, the Company has experienced damage to certain plants, equipment, and inventory. The total amount of losses before insurance compensation as of December 31, 2025 was 127,419 thousand (including inventory losses of 110,936 thousand and equipment repair losses of 16,483 thousand). Of this amount, 124,428 thousand had been recognized in 2024, and an additional equipment repair loss of 2,991 thousand was recognized in 2025. The losses incurred in the current period were recorded under other gains and losses. However, the Company has purchased property insurance and business interruption insurance. According to the terms of the property insurance

~57~


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

contract, the Company is entitled to receive compensation for the aforementioned earthquake losses. Therefore, the Company recognized insurance compensation income related to property insurance, up to the amount of the recognized losses. As of December 31, 2024, the insurance compensation receivable was recognized under "Other Receivables". Additionally, as of December 31, 2025, the Company had received insurance claim proceeds totaling NT$224,485 thousand from the insurance company, and the insurance claims relating to the aforementioned earthquake disaster have been fully settled.

4) Financial costs

2025 2024
Interest expenses of bank loans $ (158,602) (124,056)
Lease liabilities (5,013) (6,790)
$ (163,615) (130,846)

v. Types of financial instruments and fair value

1) Types of financial instruments

a) Financial assets

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ - 1,457
Exchange contracts 1,010 -
Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan 107,827 -
Subtotal 108,837 1,457
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 136,537 161,515
Financial assets at amortized cost:
Cash and Cash Equivalents 416,104 281,737
Notes receivable, accounts receivables, and other receivables (including related parties) 2,923,266 3,769,205
Other financial assets - current 11,369 14,736
Guarantee deposits paid 8,789 8,424
Subtotal 3,359,528 4,074,102
Total $ 3,604,902 4,237,074

~58~


~59~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

b) Financial liabilities

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss:
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ - 1,570
Exchange contracts 13,888 28,656
Subtotal 13,888 30,226
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost:
Short-term borrowings 3,050,000 2,200,000
Account payables and other receivables (including related parties) 4,485,449 4,679,669
Long-term borrowings (including loans due within one year) 6,899,220 6,181,570
Lease liabilities - current and non-current (including related parties) 225,983 325,800
Guarantee deposits received 258 342
Subtotal 14,660,910 13,387,381
Total $ 14,674,798 13,417,607

2) Information of fair value

a) Financial instruments that is not measured at fair value

The management of the Company believes that the financial assets and financial liabilities of the Company classified as amortized cost is close to their fair value in the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.

b) Financial instruments measured at fair value

The following financial instruments are measured at fair value on the basis of repeatability. The table below provides an analysis of financial instruments measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable. Each level of the fair value hierarchy is defined as follows:

i. Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

ii. Level 2: Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted market prices included within Level I that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., price) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices).

iii. Level 3: Level 3 inputs are inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable parameters).


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2025.12.31
Book amount Fair value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Exchange contracts 1,010 - 1,010 - 1,010
Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan 107,827 - 107,827 - 107,827
Subtotal $ 108,837 - 108,837 - 108,837
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Stocks listed on the Taipei Exchange 59,472 59,472 - - 59,472
Non-listed Stocks 77,065 - - 77,065 77,065
Subtotal $ 136,537 59,472 - 77,065 136,537
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss:
Exchange contracts $ 13,888 - 13,888 - 13,888
2024.12.31
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Book amount Fair value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ 1,457 - 1,457 - 1,457
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan $ 64,764 - 64,764 - 64,764
Non-listed Stocks 96,751 - - 96,751 96,751
Subtotal $ 161,515 - 64,764 96,751 161,515
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss:
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ 1,570 - 1,570 - 1,570
Exchange contracts 28,656 - 28,656 - 28,656
Subtotal $ 30,226 - 30,226 - 30,226

3) The assessment methods and assumptions followed for assessing fair value

a) Non-derivative financial instruments

If there is open quotation to financial instruments at active market, then the open quotation will be taken as fair value.

If the public quotation of a financial instrument can be obtained from an exchange, broker, underwriter, industry association, pricing service agency or competent authority in a timely and frequent manner, and the price represents the actual and regular fair market transactions, then the financial instrument has an active market quotation. If the aforesaid conditions fail, the market is not deemed as active.

Stocks of OTC companies are traded in an active market with standard terms and conditions, and their fair values are determined based on market quotations.


~61~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

The fair value of the domestic stocks held by the Company is estimated based on the average transaction price of the stock market on the day.

The fair value of the Company's unlisted stocks without an active market is primarily estimated using the market approach, with reference to valuations of comparable companies, the investees' net worth, and their operating conditions. In addition, the significant unobservable inputs mainly comprise liquidity discount, in which the possible changes would not result in a potentially material financial effect. Therefore, the Company does not disclose the quantitative information.

b) Derivative financial instruments

It is evaluated with evaluation model widely accepted by market users. Forward exchange contracts and exchange contracts are usually valued based on current forward exchange rates.

4) Fair value level and transfer

The shares of LAGIS ENTERPRISE CO., originally classified under Level 2 financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, were transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 in 2025 because Chang Guang was listed on the Taipei Exchange on December 10, 2025.

The Company did not have any financial assets and liabilities transferred in the fair value hierarchy in 2024.

5) Statement of changes in Level 3 fair value hierarchy:

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

2025 2024
Balance at beginning of year $ 96,751 96,007
Changes in other comprehensive income recognized
in the current period (19,686) 744
Balance at end of year $ 77,065 96,751

w. Financial risk management

The Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, and equity instrument price risk) due to its business activities. This note demonstrates the risk information of the aforementioned various risks of the Company, and the Company's policies and procedures for measuring and managing these risks, and quantitative disclosure.

The Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for developing and controlling the risk management policy of the Company. The establishment of the risk management policy is to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Company, set appropriate risk limits and


~62~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

controls, and supervise the compliance of risks and risk limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes market conditions and the Company's activities.

The Company's management supervises and reviews financial activities in accordance with relevant regulations and the internal control system. Internal auditors perform a supervisory role and regularly report the results of their reviews to the Board of Directors.

1) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk of the financial loss of the Company due to the failure of the counterparty to perform the contractual obligations. As of the financial report date, the main potential credit risk of the Company comes from financial assets such as bank deposits and accounts receivable from customers. The book value of the Company's financial assets represents the maximum credit risk amount.

The deposits and derivative financial products of the Company are traded in banks with good credit, and no significant credit risk will arise.

Due to the characteristics of the industry, the film sheet products of the Company are concentrated in a small number of customers, which makes the Company have a significant concentration of credit risk. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the ratio of the top five customers in the balance of accounts receivable (including related parties) was 46% and 53%, respectively. The Company has established a credit policy, according to which each customer's credit status is analyzed individually to determine its credit limit, and the customer's financial status is continuously evaluated on a regular basis and insurance is used to reduce risks.

2) Liquidity Risks

Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company fails to deliver cash or other financial assets to pay off financial liabilities and fails to fulfill relevant obligations. The Company regularly monitors current and expected medium and long-term funding needs, and manages liquidity risks by maintaining sufficient cash and cash equivalents and bank financing lines, and ensuring compliance with the terms of the loan contract.

The unused loan amounts of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to NT$9,496,932 thousand and NT$12,226,969 thousand, respectively.

The following table illustrates the analysis of the remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities during the agreed repayment period of the Company, including interest payable, which is based on the earliest date on which the Company may be required to repay and is compiled with undiscounted cash flows.


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

Contract cash flow Within 6 months 6-12 months 1-5 years More than 5 years
December 31, 2025
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Short-term borrowings $ 3,061,163 2,558,742 502,421 - -
Accounts payable (including related parties) 3,270,155 3,270,155 - - -
Other payables (including related parties) 1,215,294 1,215,294 - - -
Long-term borrowings (Floating rate) 7,280,415 212,658 392,379 5,513,636 1,161,742
Lease liabilities (including related parties) 231,282 52,352 52,429 122,630 3,871
Guarantee deposits received 258 - - - 258
$15,058,567 7,309,201 947,229 5,636,266 1,165,871
Exchange contracts - Net delivery $ 13,888 13,888 - - -
December 31, 2024
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Short-term borrowings $ 2,210,766 1,706,868 503,898 - -
Accounts payable (including related parties) 3,479,018 3,479,018 - - -
Other payables (including related parties) 1,200,651 1,200,651 - - -
Long-term borrowings (Floating rate) 6,592,981 225,609 232,097 5,115,286 1,019,989
Lease liabilities (including related parties) 336,113 52,499 52,332 221,525 9,757
Guarantee deposits received 342 - - - 342
$13,819,871 6,664,645 788,327 5,336,811 1,030,088
Forward foreign exchange contracts - Total delivery:
Inflows $ (491,637) (491,637) - - -
Outflows 493,207 493,207 - - -
Exchange contracts - Net delivery 28,656 28,656 - - -
$ 30,226 30,226 - - -

The Company does not expect a significant difference in the cash flows timing or the actual amount from the maturity analysis.

3) Market risk

Market risk refers to the risk that changes in market prices, such as exchange rate, interest rate, and equity instrument price will affect the earnings of the Company or the value of the financial instruments it holds. Financial risk management aims to manage the level of exposure to market risk within an acceptable range and maximize return on investment.


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

In order to manage market risks, the Company engages in derivative transactions, and its use is regulated by the policies adopted by the Board of Directors. Generally, the Company adopts hedging operations to manage profit and loss fluctuations.

a) Exchange Rate Risk

The Company is exposed to exchange rate risk arising out of sales, procurement, and loan transactions through the functional currency valuation of the Group's enterprises. The functional currency of the Company is NTD. These non-functional currency transactions are mainly denominated in USD and JPY.

The hedging strategy of the Company is to sign forward foreign exchange contracts and exchange contracts to manage the exchange rate risk of the net foreign currency positions generated by the sales and purchase transactions that have occurred.

i. Risk and sensitivity analysis of exchange rate risk

The exchange rate risk of the Company mainly comes from foreign currency denominated cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable (payment) (including related parties), other receivables (payments) (including related parties), bank loans, etc. Foreign currency exchange gains and losses occur at the time of conversion. The book value of major monetary assets and liabilities of the Company that are not denominated in functional currencies at the reporting date are as follows:

2025.12.31
Foreign Currency Exchange rate New Taiwan Dollar Exchange rate changes Profit and loss impact
Financial assets
USD $ 90,838 31.430 2,855,038 1% 28,550
JPY 32,085 0.2007 6,439 1% 64
Financial liabilities
USD 45,517 31.430 1,430,599 1% 14,306
JPY 7,176,891 0.2007 1,440,402 1% 14,404
2024.12.31
Foreign Currency Exchange rate New Taiwan Dollar Exchange rate changes Profit and loss impact
Financial assets
USD $ 104,023 32.785 3,410,394 1% 34,104
JPY 22,517 0.2099 4,726 1% 47
Financial liabilities
USD 44,209 32.785 1,449,392 1% 14,494
JPY 8,065,856 0.2099 1,693,023 1% 16,930

~64~


~65~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

As the Company deals in diverse foreign currencies, gains or losses on foreign exchange were summarized as a single amount. For the details of the foreign exchange gains (losses) (including both realized and unrealized amount) for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, please refer to Note 6 (21).

b) Interest rate risk

The Company's bank borrowings are all based on floating interest rates. In response to the risk of interest rate changes, the Company mainly adopts regular assessments of bank and currency borrowing rates, and maintains good relationships with financial institutions to obtain lower financing costs. Simultaneously, it cooperates with methods such as strengthening working capital management to reduce the degree of dependence on bank loans and diversify the risk of interest rate changes.

The sensitivity analysis below is determined based on the interest rate risk of non-derivative instruments on the reporting date. For floating-rate liabilities, the analysis method is based on the assumption that the amount of liabilities out of circulation at the reporting date will be out of circulation throughout the year. If the interest rate increases or decreases by 1%, and all other variables remain unchanged, the Company's net profit before tax for 2025 and 2024 will increase or decrease by NT$99,492 thousand and NT$83,816 thousand, respectively, which was due to the floating interest rate borrowings of the Company.

c) Equity instrument price risk

The stocks of domestic listed companies, emerging stock companies, and non-listed companies held by the Company are subject to the risk of price changes in the equity securities market. The Company manages and monitors investment performance based on fair value.

The sensitivity analysis of the stock price risk of holding the aforementioned domestic listed companies, emerging stock companies, and non-listed companies is based on the fair value changes on the reporting date. If the price of equity instruments had increased/decreased by 5%, other comprehensive income for 2025 and 2024 would have increased/decreased by NT$6,827 thousand and NT$8,076 thousand. Net gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss for 2025 and 2024 would have increased/decreased by NT$5,391 thousand and NT$0 thousand, respectively.

x. Capital management

The Company plans the capital management of the Company based on the characteristics of the current operating industry and the future development of the Company, as well as


~66~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

factors such as changes in the external environment, to ensure that the Company has the necessary financial resources and operating plans to meet the future needs of working capital, capital expenditures, research and development expenses, debt repayment and dividend expenditures.

y. Non-cash investing and financing activities

1) The adjustment of liabilities from financing activities is as follows:

2025.1.1 Cash flow Valuation adjustments arising from non-cash changes 2025.12.31
Short-term borrowings $ 2,200,000 850,000 - 3,050,000
Long-term borrowings (including loans due within one year) 6,181,570 714,456 3,194 6,899,220
Guarantee deposits received 342 (84) - 258
Lease liabilities (including related parties) 325,800 (99,817) - 225,983
Total liabilities from financing activities and capitalization $ 8,707,712 1,464,555 3,194 10,175,461
2024.1.1 Cash flow Valuation adjustments arising from non-cash changes 2024.12.31
--- --- --- --- ---
Short-term borrowings $ 1,490,000 710,000 - 2,200,000
Long-term borrowings (including loans due within one year) 4,798,841 1,382,957 (228) 6,181,570
Guarantee deposits received 342 - - 342
Lease liabilities (including related parties) 424,997 (99,197) - 325,800
Total liabilities from financing activities and capitalization $ 6,714,180 1,993,760 (228) 8,707,712
  1. Related Party Transactions

a. The parent company and the ultimate controlling party

Qisda Corporation (Qisda) is the ultimate controller of the Company and its subsidiaries, and holds 43.56% of the Company's outstanding common stocks. Qisda Corporation has prepared a consolidated financial statement for public use.


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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

b. The names and relationships of related parties

Name of related parties Relationship with the Company
Qisda Corporation (Qisda) Parent company of the Company
BenQ Materials (L) Co.(BMLB) Subsidiary of the Company
BenQ Materials Co., Ltd. (BMS) Subsidiary of the Company
Daxon Biomedical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (DTB) Subsidiary of the Company
BenQ Materials (Wuhu) Corp. (BMW) Subsidiary of the Company
BenQ Aesthetic Medicine Material (Wuhu) Corp. (BME) Subsidiary of the Company
BenQ Materials Medical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (BMM) Subsidiary of the Company
Sigma Medical Supplies Corp.(Sigma-Medical) Subsidiary of the Company
Suzhou Sigma-Medical Co., Ltd. (Suzhou Sigma-Medical) Subsidiary of the Company (Note I)
Cenefom Corp. (Cenefom) Subsidiary of the Company
Genejet Biotech Co., Ltd. (Genejet) Subsidiary of the Company
Web-Pro Materials Corporation (Web-Pro) Subsidiary of the Company
Beyond Top Pte Ltd (WPSG) Subsidiary of the Company
Web-Pro (Vietnam) Co., Ltd (WPVN) Subsidiary of the Company
Visco Vision Inc. (Visco Vision) Associates of the Company
Visco Technology Sdn. Bhd.(VVM) A subsidiary of Visco Vision
Other related parties:
BenQ Foundation The actual related parties of Qisda
Darfon Electronics Corp. (Darfon) Associates of Qisda
AU Optronics Corporation (AUO) Corporate director of Qisda
AU Optronics (Suzhou) Corporation (AUS) Subsidiary of AUO
AU Optronics (Kunshan) Corporation Subsidiary of AUO
AU Optronics (Xiamen) Corporation (AUX) Subsidiary of AUO
Darwin Precisions Corp. Subsidiary of AUO
AUO Display Plus Corp. Subsidiary of AUO
Jector Digital Corporation Subsidiary of AUO
DFI Inc. Subsidiary of Qisda
BenQ Asia Pacific Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
BenQ Singapore Pte Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
ACE Energy Co., Ltd Subsidiary of Qisda
Metaguru Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
BenQ Corp. (New BenQ) Subsidiary of Qisda
Eastech Co., Ltd Subsidiary of Qisda
Concord Medical Co., Ltd Subsidiary of Qisda
Partner Tech Corp. Subsidiary of Qisda

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

Name of related parties Relationship with the Company
BenQ Medical Technology Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
BenQ AB DentCare Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
BenQ Dialysis Technology Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
BenQ Healthcare Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
Standard Technology Corp. Subsidiary of Qisda
Lily-Medical Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
Qisda Electronics(Suzhou) Co. Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
MetaAge Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
Ace Pillar Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
Data Image Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
Aewin Technologies Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
AdvancedTEK International Corp. Subsidiary of Qisda
Global Intelligence Network Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
Simula Technology Inc. Subsidiary of Qisda
Alpha Networks Inc. Subsidiary of Qisda
Epic Cloud Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
DSIGroup Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
Action Star Technology Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
Diva Laboratories, Ltd Subsidiary of Qisda
Transnet Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
Bigmin Bio-Tech Company Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
E-strong Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
Concord HealthCare Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
Norbel Baby Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
Golden Spirit Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda
Transpak Equipment Corporation Subsidiary of Qisda
Chan Guare Industry Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Qisda

Note I: Suzhou Sigma-Medical completed its deregistration on June 30, 2025.

c. Significant transactions with related parties

I) Sales revenue

2025 2024
Subsidiaries:
BMM $ 627,692 574,396
Sigma-Medical 231,557 297,855
BMW 64,035 54,330
DTB 2,865 2,948
Other subsidiaries 6 1,464

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2025 2024
Other related parties:
AUO 3,433,243 3,927,823
AUS 926,098 868,678
AUX 406,132 545,489
Others 54,725 46,194
Associate - VVM 207,510 205,090
Other associates 321 428
Parent Company 1 -
$ 5,954,185 6,524,695

The transaction price sold to related parties is not significantly different from the general sales price, except that there is no general transaction price to compare due to the different specifications of some commodities. The collection period is 60 to 180 days, which has no significant difference from ordinary transactions.

2) Purchases

2025 2024
Subsidiary - BMS $ 959,232 918,260
Subsidiary - BMW 153,140 150,866
Subsidiary - BMM 1,169 3,796
Other subsidiaries 5,524 1,342
Associate - Visco Vision 433,996 440,584
$ 1,553,061 1,514,848

The Company's purchase price from related parties is incomparable with the general transaction price due to different product specifications. It is processed in accordance with the agreed purchase price and conditions.

3) Property transaction

The details of assets acquired from related parties by the Company are as follows. As of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the unpaid amounts were recorded under "Other payables - related parties".

Related parties category Account item 2025 2024
Parent Company Intangible assets 150 150
Other related parties Intangible assets 9,705 9,694
Other related parties Property, plant and equipment 8,717 2,339
18,572 12,183

~70~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

4) Leases

The Company leases factories and offices from AUO, and the rent is paid on a monthly basis with reference to the rent prices in the neighboring areas. The recognized interest expenses related to lease liabilities were in 2025 and 2024 were NT$4,402 thousand and NT$6,086 thousand respectively. The balance of lease liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was NT$ 194,527 thousand and NT$289,379 thousand, respectively.

5) Donation

The Company has contributed donation to BenQ Foundation for Culture and Education in 2025, with the amount of NT$2,500 thousand.

6) Operating costs and expenses

The detailed breakdown of operating costs and expenses incurred by the Company for services such as technical consulting, marketing promotion, and advances made by related parties is as follows:

Account item Related parties category 2025 2024
Operating costs Subsidiaries $ 116 369
Parent Company - 377
Other related parties 4,266 2,511
Operating expenses Subsidiaries 797 1,819
Parent Company 6,283 6,916
Other related parties 9,890 9,771
Associates - 4
$ 21,352 21,767

7) Manpower support

The Company provides manpower support services to a subsidiary, Sigma-Medical. The receivable amounts for 2025 and 2024 were both NT$5,247 thousand and recorded under other gains and losses, and relevant receivables that have not been received are categorized under other receivables - related parties.

The Company provides manpower support services to a subsidiary, Genejet. The receivable amounts for 2025 and 2024 were NT$7,004 thousand and NT$4,708 thousand, respectively, and recorded under other gains and losses and deduction of operating expenses. Relevant receivables that have not received are categorized under other receivables - related parties.

The Company provides manpower support services to a subsidiary, DTB. The receivable amounts for 2025 and 2024 were NT$2,430 thousand and NT$1,337 thousand, respectively, and recorded under other gains and losses and deduction of


~71~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

operating expenses. Relevant receivables that have not received are categorized under other receivables - related parties.

The Company provides manpower support services to a subsidiary, BMM. The receivable amounts for 2025 and 2024 were NT$2,633 thousand and NT$1,574 thousand, respectively, and recorded under other gains and losses. Relevant receivables that have not received are categorized under other receivables - related parties.

8) Amounts receivable from related parties

In summary, the details of the accounts receivable from related parties of the Company are as follows:

Account item Related parties category 2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Accounts receivable - related parties, net Subsidiary - BMM $ 115,435 184,164
Subsidiary - BMW 25,901 34,946
Subsidiary - Sigma-Medical 27,873 17,739
Subsidiary - DTB 1,399 1,998
Other subsidiaries 483 33
Other related parties - AUO 841,821 1,010,257
Other related parties - AUS 112,010 283,434
Other related parties - AUX 122,500 153,949
Other related parties - others 21,672 28,024
Associate - VVM 32,725 36,411
Affiliated company - others - 224
1,301,819 1,751,179
Other receivables - related parties Subsidiaries 7,589 3,442
$ 1,309,408 1,754,621

The Company sells the account receivables from related parties to the financial institution in a non-recourse manner in accordance with the agreement of the account receivables sale contract signed with the financial institution. The relevant


~72~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

information related to the transfer of creditor's rights in account receivables that meets the derecognition conditions is as follows:

Underwriter Sale amount 2025.12.31
Amount still available in advance Advance amount Shown as other receivables (Note 6 (5)) Interest rate range Other important matters
CTBC Bank Co., Ltd. $ 146,111 - 131,500 14,611 2.24% N/A

9) Payables to related parties

In summary, the details of the amounts due to related parties by the Company are as follows:

Account item Related parties category 2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Accounts payable - related parties Subsidiary - BMS $ 786,263 672,700
Subsidiary - BMW 76,092 75,213
Other subsidiaries 2,522 2,582
Associate - Visco
Vision 81,573 64,977
946,450 815,472
Other payables - related parties Parent Company 1,475 1,250
Subsidiaries 39,117 638
Other related parties 25,103 13,647
65,695 15,535
$ 1,012,145 831,007

d. Compensation of major managerial personnel

2025 2024
Short-term employee benefits and compensation $ 44,898 51,597
Retirement benefits 225 324
$ 45,123 51,921

~73~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

8. Pledged Assets

The details of the asset carrying value pledged as collateral by the Company are as follows:

Asset name Purpose of Pledge 2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Land, buildings and structures Pledges of long-term borrowings $ 581,529 593,547
Other financial assets - current Customs deposits 11,369 14,736
$ 592,898 608,283

9. Material Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contractual Commitments

a. Significant unrecognized contract commitment:

2025.12.31 2024.12.31
Signed and unpaid major engineering and equipment payments $ 684,109 1,262,315
Unused letters of credit issued 629,692 741,016

10. Significant Loss from Disaster: None.

11. Significant Subsequent Events: None.

12. Others

The functions of employee benefits, depreciation, and amortization expenses are summarized as follows:

| Function
Nature | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Operating costs | Operating expenses | Total | Operating costs | Operating expenses | Total |
| Employee benefits expenses | | | | | | |
| Salary expenses | 1,146,718 | 761,509 | 1,908,227 | 1,106,164 | 749,816 | 1,855,980 |
| Labor insurance and national health insurance | 112,948 | 56,606 | 169,554 | 101,408 | 51,990 | 153,398 |
| Pension expenses | 44,618 | 31,795 | 76,413 | 40,973 | 29,611 | 70,584 |
| Remuneration Paid to Directors | - | 13,263 | 13,263 | 682 | 14,080 | 14,762 |
| Other employee benefits expenses | 79,326 | 31,424 | 110,750 | 74,885 | 29,240 | 104,125 |
| Depreciation expenses | 582,129 | 152,479 | 734,608 | 436,423 | 150,615 | 587,038 |
| Amortization expenses | 16,661 | 17,436 | 34,097 | 10,181 | 20,015 | 30,196 |


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2025 2024
Number of Staff 1,955 1,825
Number of directors who do not serve as employees 7 7
Average benefits expenses $ 1,163 1,201
Average salary expenses $ 980 1,021
Average salary adjustment (4.02)% 6.02%
Supervisor’s remuneration $ - -

The compensation and remuneration policy (including directors, managers, and employees) of the Company are as follows:

The remuneration of directors of the Company is issued by the Board of Directors in accordance with the authorization of the Company's Articles of Association. According to the degree of directors' participation in the Company's operation and contribution value, and with reference to the "Remuneration Measures for Directors and Functional Committee Members" set by domestic and foreign peers In addition, if the Company has surplus, the Board of Directors shall resolve the amount of directors' remuneration in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of the Company.

The appointment, dismissal, and remuneration of the general manager and deputy general managers of the Company shall be performed in accordance with company regulations. The remuneration standard is based on the remuneration policies and principles of the Company's remuneration committee and the Board of Directors, and the remuneration is issued with reference to the usual industry standards, company operating income, profitability, and individual performance of managers.

The main remuneration principle of the Company's employees is to connect responsibilities and performance results and provide market-competitive remuneration to attract, retain and cultivate talents for a long time, reflecting the Company's business risks and corporate governance structure instead of using short-term profit as the only indicator of salary and performance evaluation, and connect the long-term value of shareholders.

~74~


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

13. Supplementary Disclosures

a. Information on significant transactions

In accordance with the requirements of the regulations in 2025, the Company shall re-disclose the relevant information of significant transactions as follows:

1) Loaning funds to others:

Unit: NTD Thousands

No. Lending Company Lending subject Contact accounts Whether he/she is related party Highest endorsement or guarantee amount for current period Balance at end of year Actual amount expenditure Interest rate range Nature of financing (Note 4) Transaction amount Reason for financing Allowance for allowance for loss amount Collateral Limit on loans granted to a single party Fund loan and total limit Note
Name Value
1 BMS BenQ Materials (Wahu) Corporation Other -receivables - related parties Yes 1,213,356 (RMB 265,000) 1,191,228 (RMB 265,000) 675,629 (RMB 150,300) 1.30% 2 - Operating turnover - - - 2,008,447 2,008,447 (Note 1)
2 BMS BenQ Medical Technology (Sathou) Co., Ltd. Other -receivables - related parties Yes 457,870 (RMB 100,000) 449,520 (RMB 100,000) 187,450 (RMB 41,700) 1.30% 2 - Operating turnover - - - 2,008,447 2,008,447 (Note 1)
3 BMS BenQ Medical Aesthetic Materials Technology (Wahu) Co., Ltd. Other -receivables - related parties Yes 22,476 (RMB 5,000) 22,476 (RMB 5,000) 8,990 (RMB 2,000) 1.30% 2 - Operating turnover - - - 2,008,447 2,008,447 (Note 1)
4 Web-Pro Web-pro (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. Other -receivables - related parties Yes 388,310 (USD 13,000) 188,580 (USD 6,000) 157,150 (USD 5,000) 1.85% 2 - Operating turnover - - - 436,281 872,562 (Note 2)
5 DTB BenQ Medical Technology (Sathou) Co., Ltd. Other -receivables - related parties Yes 40,453 (RMB 9,000) 40,453 (RMB 9,000) 40,457 (RMB 9,000) 1.30% 2 - Operating turnover - - - 46,132 46,132 (Note 3)

Note 1: The total amount of the BMS fund loan and the 100%-owned subsidiary of the ultimate parent company and the fund loan and limit for individual objects are the net value of the latest financial statement of BMS with the certificate of accountant.
Note 2: The maximum limit for the total amount of the Web-Pro fund loan is set at 40% of the net value of the latest audited financial statements, certified by the accountant. Individual loan amounts shall not exceed 20% of the net value of the latest audited financial statements, certified by the accountant.
Note 3: The total amount of the DTB fund loan and the 100%-owned subsidiary of the ultimate parent company and the fund loan and limit for individual objects are the net value of the latest financial statement of DTB with the certificate of accountant.
Note 4: Those who have business dealings with the nature of capital loans are 1, and 2 for those who require short-term financing.

2) Endorsements/guarantees provided for others: None.

3) Material marketable securities held at the end of the period (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates, and joint equity):

Name of Company Held Type and Name of Marketable Securities Relationship with the securities issuer Listed accounts Ending Balance Note
Shares Book amount % Fair value
The Company Shares of Biodenta Corporation - Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 23 (Note) 2.50% - -
The Company Shares of Suregiant Technology Co., Ltd. - Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 249 107,827 1.13% 107,827 -
The Company Shares of Lagis Corporation - Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 1,680 59,472 4.63% 59,472 -
The Company Shares of Summed Corporation - Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 300 1,760 2.73% 1,760 -
The Company Shares of Cuumed Catheter Medical Co., Ltd. - Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 3,429 75,305 8.76% 75,305 -

(Note): It was all recognized as impairment losses.


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

4) Those who purchase or sell with a related party in the amount of NT$100 million or more than 20% of the paid-in capital:

Vendor/ Customer Counter-party Relationship Transaction details Unusual Transaction Terms and Reasons Notes and accounts receivable (payable) Note
Purchase (sale) goods Amount Ratio to total purchase (sell) Credit period Price Credit period Balance Ratio to total notes or accounts receivable (payable)
The Company AUO Other related parties Sale 3,433,243 24% OA90 (Note 1) (Note 3) 841,821 30%
The Company AUS Other related parties Sale 926,098 6% OA90 (Note 1) (Note 3) 112,010 4%
The Company BMM Parent company and subsidiaries Sale 627,692 4% OA180 (Note 1) (Note 3) 115,435 4% Note (4)
The Company AUX Other related parties Sale 406,132 3% OA90 (Note 1) (Note 3) 122,500 4%
The Company Sigma-Medical Parent company and subsidiaries Sale 231,557 2% OA180 (Note 1) (Note 3) 27,873 1% Note (4)
The Company VVM Affiliates Sale 207,510 1% OA90 (Note 1) (Note 3) 32,725 1%
The Company BMS Parent company and subsidiaries Purchases (959,232) 9% OA180 (Note 2) (Note 3) (786,263) 24% Note (4)
The Company Visco Vision Associates Purchases (433,996) 4% OA60 (Note 2) (Note 3) (81,573) 2%
The Company BMW Parent company and subsidiaries Purchases (153,140) 1% OA180 (Note 2) (Note 3) (76,092) 2% Note (4)

Note 1: The price of the Company's sales to related parties is not significantly different from the general sales except that there is no general transaction price to compare due to the different specifications of some products.
Note 2: The Company's purchase price from related parties is incomparable with the general transaction price due to different product specifications. It is processed in accordance with the agreed purchase price and conditions.
Note 3: There is no significant difference between the transaction price and general transaction.
Note 4: For purchases and sales with subsidiaries, only the amount of the parent company will be disclosed, and the amount of its subsidiary will not be restated.

5) Receivables from related parties amounting to NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital or more:

The companies that record such transactions as receivables Counter-party Relationship Balance Dues from Related Parties Turnover rate (Note 1) Overdue accounts receivables from related parties Subsequently Recovered Amount from Related Party Allowance for allowance for loss amount
Amount Way of disposal
The Company AUO Other related parties 841,821 3.71 - - 234,503 -
The Company AUX Other related parties 122,500 2.94 - - 29,631 -
The Company AUS Other related parties 112,010 3.42 - - - -
The Company BMM Parent company and subsidiaries 115,435 4.19 - - - -
BMS The Company Parent company and subsidiaries 786,263 1.31 212,695 - 40,656 -

Note 1: The turnover rate is calculated by adding back the amount of account receivables sold to financial institutions.


Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

b. Information on reinvestment:

The information on the reinvestment business of the Company in 2025 is as follows (excluding the mainland invested company):

Investment company name Investee companies Location Major business items Original investment amount Hold at the end of the period Profit or Loss of Invested Company in the Current Period Investment Profit/Loss Recognized in the Current Period Note
End of this period End of last year Shares Ratio (%) Book amount
The Company BMLB Malaysia Holding company 499,790 499,790 14,082 100.00% 1,930,227 125,058 125,058
The Company Sigma-Medical Taiwan Sales of medical equipment 231,727 231,727 2,000 100.00% 60,187 42,645 42,645
The Company Visco Vision Taiwan Manufacturing and sales of contact lenses 168,771 168,771 9,334 14.82% 670,713 868,795 128,305
The Company Cenefom Taiwan Development, manufacturing, and sales of medical equipment 272,968 272,968 11,646 50.98% 186,412 (24,470) (15,308)
The Company Genejet Taiwan Development, manufacturing, and sales of medical equipment 50,460 50,460 4,270 79.35% 42,979 (1,238) (2,708)
The Company Web-Pro Taiwan Development, manufacturing, and sales of healthcare materials and equipment 3,161,999 3,161,999 35,700 51.00% 2,383,582 101,431 37,318
The Company Buticon International Corporation Taiwan Sales and development of medical equipment 6,000 6,000 217 20.00% - (528) -
The Company Coatmed Taiwan Sales of medical equipment 5,980 5,980 598 5.99% 4,410 (5,792) (651)
Web-Pro WPSG Singapore Holding company 895,139 895,139 30,000 100.00% 650,399 (16,371) -
WPSG WPVN Vietnam Manufacturing and sales of healthcare materials and equipment 926,053 926,053 - 100.00% 644,976 (15,454) -

c. Information on investments in mainland China:

I) Information on reinvestments in mainland China:

Investee companies in mainland Major business items Paid-in Capital Way of investments (Note 1) Cumulative Investment Amount Remitted from Taiwan - Beginning of the Period Investment amount remitted or received for the period Cumulative investment amount remitted from Taiwan - End of the period Profit or Loss of Invested Company in the Current Period Percentage of ownership through the Company's direct or indirect investment Investment profits (losses) recognized for the period Carrying Amount as of December 31, 2019 Investment profits repatriated by the end of the current period
Remit Receive
BenQ Materials Co., Ltd. (BMS) Processing of film sheet products 251,440 (USD 8,000) (3) 251,440 (USD 8,000) - - 251,440 (USD 8,000) 30,372 (USD 8,000) 100.00% 30,372 (Note 2) 2,008,447 -
Doxon Biomedical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (DTB) Provision of services and sales of related products such as medical equipment 49,447 (RMB 11,000) (2) - - - - 2,159 100.00% 2,159 (Note 2) 46,132 -
BenQ Materials (Wuhu) Corp. (BMW) Manufacture and sales of film sheet and cosmetic-related products 359,616 (RMB 80,000) (3) 179,808 (RMB 40,000) - - 179,808 (RMB 40,000) (Note 3) 98,158 100.00% 98,109 (Note 2) (141,233) -
BenQ Materials Medical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (BPM) Sales and manufacturing of medical equipment 67,428 (RMB 15,000) (2) - - - - 631 100.00% 631 (Note 2) 56,104 -
BenQ Aesthetic Medicine Material (Wuhu) Corp. (BME) Manufacture and sales of cosmetic-related products 22,476 (RMB 5,000) (2) - - - - (2,614) 100.00% (2,614) (Note 2) 18,901 -
Suzhou Sigma-Medical Co., Ltd. (Suzhou Sigma-Medical) Sales of medical equipment - (1) 22,692 (USD 722) - 1,000 (USD 34) - (5) (Note 4) (5) (Note 2) - -

Note 1: Ways of investments are as follows:
(1) Direct investment in mainland companies.
(2) Reinvestment the surplus of BMLB to China.
(3) Investing in mainland companies through the establishment of companies in the third region.

Note 2: The investment profits and losses are recognized based on the financial statements checked by the Taiwanese parent company certified accountant.

Note 3: Excluding the reinvestment of RMB$10,950 thousand reinvested by BMLB.

Note 4: Suzhou Sigma-Medical completed its company deregistration on June 30, 2025, and completed the liquidation of the company and remitted the remaining assets on July 25, 2025.


~78~

Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)

2) Limits on investments in mainland China:

Unit: NTD Thousands

Company name Cumulative investment amount remitted from Taiwan to the mainland at the end of the period Amount of Investment Approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Investment Committee Upper Limit on Investment Authorized by MOEAIC
The Company 431,248 (CNY 40,000 and USD 8,000) 570,374 (CNY 70,950 and USD 8,000) (Note)

It is converted according to the exchange rate of USD to NTD of 31.430 and RMB to NTD of 4.4952 at the end of the period.

(Note) The Company has already acquired the certificate of corporate operation headquarters, so there is no limit on investment in mainland China.

3) Material transactions with investee companies in Mainland China:

Please refer to the "Information on significant transactions" section for direct or indirect major transactions between the Company and investees in mainland China for 2025.

14. Segment Information

Please refer to 2025 consolidated financial statements.


~79~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statements of Cash and Cash Equivalents

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Summary Amount
Working capital $ 100
Demand deposit and check deposit 90,185
Foreign currency deposit (Note) USD: 9,667 thousand 303,820
RMB: 1,895 thousand 8,519
EUR: 208 thousand 7,676
JPY: 24,679 thousand 4,953
KRW: 24,150 thousand 526
GBP: 4 thousand 156
SGD: 6 thousand 142
CHF: 1 thousand 22
AUD 5
$ 416,104

(Note): Foreign currency deposits are converted according to the following spot exchange rate of December 31, 2025

Type of currency Exchange rate to NTD
USD 31.430
RMB 4.4952
EUR 36.8960
JPY 0.2007
KRW 0.022
GBP 42.317
SGD 24.446
CHF 39.6340
AUD 21.0170

~80~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statements of Notes and Accounts Receivable

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Customer name Amount
Customer A $ 145,369
Customer B 128,481
Customer C 95,953
Customer D 88,882
Customer E 81,186
Customer F 78,046
Others (all less than 5%) 906,167
Subtotal 1,524,084
Less: allowance of doubtful debts (1,445)
$ 1,522,639

~81~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of Inventories

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Amount
Book value (Note) Net realizable value
Raw Material $ 1,598,050 1,598,050
Work in progress 1,254,878 1,339,652
Finished goods 652,403 772,371
$ 3,505,331 3,710,073

(Note): Net amount after deducting loss on allowance for inventory valuation and bad debt losses.

List of Other Current Assets

Items Amount
Operation tax refundable $ 88,134
Deferred expenses 43,065
Prepaid materials expenses 26,741
Prepayments for insurance 13,286
Others (all less than 5%) 57,207
$ 228,433

~82~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - Current list

January 1 to December 31, 2025

Unit: NT$

thousand/thousand shares

Name Beginning Balance Increase in the period Decrease in the period Changes in unrealized profits and losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Ending Balance Note
Shares (thousand shares) Amount Shares (thousand shares) Amount Shares (thousand shares) Amount Shares (thousand shares) Amount
OTC company stock - Lagis Enterprise Co., Ltd. 1,680 $ 64,764 - - - - (5,292) 1,680 59,472

Statement of Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income - Non-Current Changes

Name Beginning Balance Increase in the period Decrease in the period Changes in unrealized profits and losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Ending Balance Note
Shares (thousand shares) Amount Shares (thousand shares) Amount Shares (thousand shares) Amount Shares (thousand shares) Amount
Unlisted company shares - CuuMed Catheter Medical Co., Ltd 3,429 $ 94,650 - - - - (19,345) 3,429 75,305
Unlisted company shares - Summed Corporation 300 2,101 - - - - (341) 300 1,760
$ 96,751 - - (19,686) 77,065

~83~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of Other Financial Assets - Current

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Summary Amount
Tariff deposit $ 11,369

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of Investment Changes Accounted Under the Equity Method

January 1 to December 31, 2025

Unit: NT$ thousand/thousand shares

Name Balance at beginning of year Increase in the period Reduction of the period (Note 1) Investment income (loss) Equity method adjustment (Note) Unrealized gross profit Balance at end of year Net Equity (Market price) Guarantee or pledge
Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares % Amount Price Total price
Web-Pro 35,700 $ 2,549,897 - - - (178,500) 37,318 (25,133) - 35,700 51.00% 2,383,582 31.16 1,112,518
BMLB 14,082 1,821,997 - - - - 125,058 5,951 (22,779) 14,082 100.00% 1,930,227 137.07 1,930,227
Visco Vision 9,334 566,281 - - - (47,602) 128,305 23,729 - 9,334 14.82% 670,713 174.50 1,628,743
Cenefom 11,646 201,720 - - - - (15,308) - - 11,646 50.98% 186,412 11.72 136,512
Sigma-Medical 2,000 45,024 - - - (30,000) 42,645 2,518 - 2,000 100.00% 60,187 30.09 60,187
Genejet 4,270 45,687 - - - - (2,708) - - 4,270 79.35% 42,979 9.61 41,023
Buticon International Corporation 217 - - - - - - - - 217 20.00% - (3.07) (665)
Coatmed 598 4,466 - - - - (651) 595 - 598 5.99% 4,410 5.96 3,564
Total $5,235,072 - (256,102) 314,659 7,660 (22,779) 5,278,510

(Note) The equity method is adjusted as follows:

Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations $ 11,276

Remeasurement of defined benefit plans (80)

Change in capital surplus from investments in associates under equity method (capital reserve) 595

Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (4,131)

$ 7,660

Note I: This represents cash dividends distributed by investee companies and is recorded as a reduction of investments accounted for using the equity method.


~85~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of Other Non-Current Assets

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Summary Amount
Deferred expenses $ 20,578

Statement of Short-term Loans

Type of loan Explanation Balance at end of year Contract period Interest rate range Financing amount Pledge or guarantee Note
Unsecured loans The Export-Import Bank of the Republic of China $ 500,000 2025.09~2026.09 1.90% $ 500,000 N/A
Unsecured loans Cathay United Bank 500,000 2025.12~2026.03 1.90% 600,000 N/A
Unsecured loans Taishin International Bank 500,000 2025.12~2026.01 1.85% 500,000 N/A
Unsecured loans First Bank 400,000 2025.12~2026.01 1.90% 600,000 N/A
Unsecured loans Yuanta Bank 350,000 2025.12~2026.01 1.88% 500,000 N/A
Unsecured loans Bank of Taiwan 300,000 2025.11~2026.02 1.88% 300,000 N/A
Unsecured loans Far Eastern International Bank 200,000 2025.11~2026.01 1.93% 400,000 N/A
Unsecured loans Land Bank of Taiwan 200,000 2025.11~2026.01 1.90% 200,000 N/A
Unsecured loans Bank of Kaohsiung 100,000 2025.12~2026.01 1.95% 150,000 N/A

$3,050,000


~86~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of accounts payable

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Vendor Names Amount
Vendor A $ 559,789
Vendor B 485,705
Vendor C 203,297
Vendor D 125,746
Others (all less than 5%) 949,168
$ 2,323,705

Statement of Accounts Payable - Related Parties

Vendor Names Summary Amount
BMS $ 786,263
Visco Vision 81,573
BMW 76,092
Others (all less than 5% of the subject amount) 2,522
$ 946,450

~87~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of Other Payables

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Amount
Payable bonus $ 226,718
Payable for engineering equipment 200,106
Employee salaries payable 115,108
Payable bonuses for non-leaving pay 71,372
Payable advertising expenses 52,470
Payable repair expenses 49,758
Others (all less than 5%) 436,977
$ 1,152,509

Other Payables - List of Related Parties

Name Summary Amount
Sigma-Medical $ 36,912
AUO 20,303
Others (all less than 5% of the subject amount) 8,480
$ 65,695

~88~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statements of Other Current Liabilities

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Summary Amount
Refund liabilities $ 80,761
Contract liabilities 10,349
Collection of social welfare insurance 10,043
Return for repair and exchange 8,581
Others 9,193
$ 118,927

Statement of Long-Term Borrowings

Creditor Summary Borrowing amount Contract period Interest rate % Mortgage or pledge
Syndication and Structured Finance, including E.Sun Bank 5-year mid-long-term syndicated loan $ 2,850,000 2022~2027 2.10% Please refer to Note 8 for details
Hua Nan Bank Taiwanese businessmen return to Taiwan project loan 1,492,638 2023~2033 2.03% -
Bank of Taiwan Taiwanese businessmen return to Taiwan project loan 1,210,631 2020~2034 1.93% -
First Bank Taiwanese businessmen return to Taiwan project loan 896,745 2023~2034 2.03% -
Chang Hwa Bank Taiwanese businessmen return to Taiwan project loan 449,206 2020~2030 1.88% -
Less: long-term borrowings due within one year (469,192)
$ 6,430,028

~89~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of lease liabilities (current and non-current)

December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Lease period Discount rate Balance at end of year
Housing and structures 2021.04~2031.09 1.79% $ 225,983
Current:
Related party - AUO $ 96,394
Non-related parties $ 5,173
Non-current:
Related party - AUO $ 98,133
Non-related parties $ 26,283

List of Other Non-current Liabilities

Items Summary Amount
Deferred government subsidy income $ 18,263
Liabilities of defined benefit plans 7,863
Guarantee deposits received 258
$ 26,384

~90~

BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Operating Revenue
January 1 to December 31, 2025

Items Amount
Film sheet products $ 12,311,230
Medical Products 2,205,213
$ 14,516,443

~91~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of Operating Costs

January 1 to December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Amount
Raw Material
Raw materials of beginning period (including inventory in transit) $ 1,435,983
Add: Input amount, net 9,002,973
Less: Raw materials at the end of the period (including inventory in transit) (1,908,066)
Relisted expenses of current period (327,819)
Raw materials on sale (230,942)
Raw materials consumed of period 7,972,129
Direct labor 953,734
Manufacturing expenses 2,348,804
Manufacturing cost 11,274,667
Add: Products in progress at the beginning of the period (including inventory in transit) 1,063,058
Work in process purchased 55,910
Less: Products in progress at the end of the period (including inventory in transit) (1,273,084)
Relisted expenses of current period (18,835)
Sell semi-finished products (1,242,516)
Cost of finished goods 9,859,200
Add: Finished products at the beginning of the period (including inventory in transit) 639,644
Purchase finished products 1,864,176
Less: Finished products at the end of the period (including inventory in transit) (767,528)
Relisted expenses of current period (27,471)
Sale cost 11,568,021
Loss of inventory fall 158,536
Raw materials on sale 230,942
Sell semi-finished products 1,242,516
Operating costs $ 13,200,015

~92~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of Sales and Marketing Expenses

January 1 to December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Amount
Compensation expenditure $ 238,148
Advertising expenses 149,757
Shipping expenses 75,210
Commission expenses 31,176
Other expenses (all less than 5%) 172,590
$ 666,881

Statement of Management Expenses

Items Amount
Compensation expenditure $ 135,771
Service expenses 18,287
Directors’ remuneration 13,263
Insurance expenses 13,159
Other expenses (all less than 5%) 61,424
$ 241,904

~93~

BenQ Materials Corporation

Statement of Research and Development

Expenses

January 1 to December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand

Items Amount
Compensation expenditure $ 387,590
Indirect materials 300,054
Depreciation 139,812
Others (all less than 5%) 229,121
$ 1,056,577

Please refer to Note 6 (2) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss - Current

Please refer to Note 6 (5) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Other Receivables

Please refer to Note 6 (9) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Changes in Property, Plant and Equipment

Please refer to Note 6 (9) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Changes in Accumulated Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment

Please refer to Note 6 (10) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Changes in Right-of-use Assets

Please refer to Note 6 (11) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Changes in Intangible Assets

Please refer to Note 6 (16) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Deferred Income Tax Assets

Please refer to Note 6 (2) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Financial Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss - Current

Please refer to Note 6 (16) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Deferred Income Tax Liabilities

Please refer to Note 6 (21) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Other Income

Please refer to Note 6 (21) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Other Net Profits and Losses

Please refer to Note 6 (21) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Financial Costs

Please refer to Note 7 of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Accounts Receivable - Related Parties

Other receivables - Please refer to Note 7 of the Individual Financial Statements for the list of related parties