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BMC — Audit Report / Information 2025
Apr 27, 2026
52730_rns_2026-04-27_33f84b69-639c-4f88-bd8a-bfd9175e9e66.pdf
Audit Report / Information
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Stock Code: 8215
BenQ Materials Corporation
Individual Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report
2025 & 2024
Address: No. 29, Jianguo E. Rd., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333403, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
Tel: (03)3748800
The independent auditors' report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. NOT AUDITED OR REVIEWED BY AUDITORS. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors' report and consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.
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Table of Contents
| Items | Pages |
|---|---|
| 1. Front Page | 1 |
| 2. Table of Contents | 2 |
| 3. Independent Auditor's Report | 3-6 |
| 4. Balance Sheet | 7-8 |
| 5. Statements of Comprehensive Income | 9 |
| 6. Statements of Changes in Equity | 10 |
| 7. Statements of Cash Flows | 11-12 |
| 8. Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements | |
| 1) Company History | 13 |
| 2) Date and Procedures of Authorization of Financial Statements | 13 |
| 3) Application of New, Amended and Revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations | 13-15 |
| 4) Summary of Material Accounting Policies | 15-32 |
| 5) The Primary Sources of Uncertainties in Material Accounting Judgments, Estimates, and Assumptions | 32-33 |
| 6) Descriptions of Material Accounting Items | 33-66 |
| 7) Related Party Transactions | 66-72 |
| 8) Pledged Assets | 73 |
| 9) Material Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contractual Commitments | 73 |
| 10) Material Loss from Disaster | 73 |
| 11) Material Subsequent Events | 73 |
| 12) Others | 73-74 |
| 13) Supplementary Disclosures | |
| a. Information on significant transactions | 75-76 |
| b. Information on reinvestment | 77 |
| c. Information on investments in mainland China | 77-78 |
| 14) Segment Information | 78 |
| 9. Tables of Significant Accounting Items | 79-93 |
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Independent Auditor's Report
To The Board of Directors of BenQ Materials Corporation,
Opinions on the audit
We have audited the Balance Sheets of BenQ Materials Corporation as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Statements of Comprehensive Income, Statements of Changes in Equity, Statements of Cash Flows, and Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements (including Summary of Material Accounting Policies) for the annual period from January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024.
In our opinion, the aforementioned Parent Company Only Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, the individual financial position of BenQ Materials Corporation as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and its individual financial performance and cash flows for the annual periods ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 in conformity with the "Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers."
Basis of opinions on the audit
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants Engaged and Auditing Standards. Our responsibility under those standards will be further described in the section titled "The Accountants' Responsibilities in Auditing the Individual Financial Statements." We have stayed independent from BenQ Materials Corporation as required by The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled other responsibilities as stipulated by the Norm. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of 2025 Individual Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation and its subsidiaries. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters individually. The accountant's judgment should communicate the key audit matters on the audit report as follows:
I. Inventory Valuation
For the accounting policies of inventories, please refer to Note 4 (7) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements; For the accounting estimates of the inventory evaluation and the description of the uncertainty of the assumptions, please refer to Note 5 (1) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements; For the description of important accounting items in inventories, please refer to Note 6 (6) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.
Description of Key Audit Matters:
Inventories of BenQ Materials Corporation are mainly film sheet products. Inventory is measured by the lower of cost and NRV. As BenQ Materials Corporation's inventory is easily affected by the market demand of the products used and the yield rate of the production
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process, resulting in sluggish or falling prices, inventory evaluation is one of the important evaluation items for the accountants to perform the review of Individual Financial Statements.
Our audit procedures performed in respect of the above area included the following:
The accountant's main audit procedures for the above key audit matters include reviewing the inventory age report and analyzing the changes in the inventory age in each period; sampling and testing the inventory age report, reviewing the management and sales meeting to evaluate the situation of inventory depletion; evaluating whether the assessment of inventory has been in accordance with the accounting policies established by BenQ Materials Corporation; performing inventory retrospective testing to verify the rationality of the provision of bad debt losses.
II. Assessment of Impairment of Goodwill Generated by Investment in Subsidiaries
For the accounting policies regarding the impairment of non-financial assets, please refer to Note 4 (13) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements; For the accounting estimates of the inventory evaluation and the description of the uncertainty of the assumptions, please refer to Note 5 (2) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements; For the description of the goodwill impairment test, please refer to Note 6 (7) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.
Description of Key Audit Matters:
The goodwill arising from BenQ Materials Corporation's acquisition of its subsidiary, Cenefom Corp., is included in the carrying amount of investments accounted for using the equity method in the Parent Company Only Financial Statements. Goodwill is subject to an impairment test annually or whenever there are indications of impairment. Since the assessment of the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the goodwill belongs involves numerous assumptions and estimates made by management, the evaluation of goodwill impairment is one of the key audit matters in our audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation.
Our audit procedures performed in respect of the above area included the following:
The primary audit procedures performed in response to the aforementioned key audit matter include obtaining the goodwill impairment assessment report prepared by management; evaluating the reasonableness of the estimation basis and key assumptions used by management in measuring the recoverable amount, including the discount rate, projected revenue growth rate, and future cash flow forecasts; conducting a sensitivity analysis on the test results; and reviewing whether BenQ Materials Corporation has adequately disclosed relevant information regarding the goodwill impairment assessment.
The Management's Responsibility and Governing Body of the Parent Company Only Financial Statement
It is the management's responsibility to fairly present the Parent Company Only Financial Statements in conformity with the "Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers," and to maintain internal controls which are necessary for the preparation of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements so as to avoid material misstatements due to fraud or errors therein.
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In preparing for the Parent Company Only Financial Statements, responsibilities of the management also included assessment of the capacity to continue operation, disclosure of related matters and the accounting approaches to be adopted when the Company continues to operate unless the management intends to liquidate or suspend the business of BenQ Materials Corporation if there was not any other option except liquidation or suspension of the Company's business.
The governing bodies of BenQ Materials Corporation (including the Audit Committee or the supervisors) have the responsibility to oversee the process by which the financial statements are prepared.
The Accountants' Responsibilities in Auditing the Parent Company Only Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance on whether the Individual Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement arising from fraud or error, and to issue an independent auditors' report. Reasonable assurance refers to high level of assurance. Nevertheless, our audit, which was carried out in accordance with the auditing standards, does not guarantee that a material misstatement(s) will be detected in the Parent Company Only Financial Statements. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. Misstatements are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Individual Financial Statements.
We have utilized our professional judgment and professional skepticism when performing auditing work in accordance with the auditing standards. We also:
- Identified and evaluated the risk of a material misstatement(s) due to fraud or errors in the Individual Financial Statements; designed and carried out appropriate countermeasures for the assessed risks; and obtained sufficient and appropriate evidence as the basis for the audit report. The risk of not detecting a significant misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal control.
- Acquired necessary understanding of internal controls pertaining to the audit in order to develop audit procedures appropriate under the circumstances. Nevertheless, the purpose of such understanding is not to provide any opinion on the effectiveness of the internal controls of BenQ Materials Corporation.
- Assess the appropriateness of the accounting policies adopted by the management, as well as the reasonableness of their accounting estimates and relevant disclosures.
- Concluded, based on the audit evidence acquired, on the appropriateness of the management's use of the going-concern basis of accounting, and determined whether a material uncertainty exists where events or conditions that might cast significant doubt on the ability of BenQ Materials Corporation to continue as going concerns. If we believe there are events or conditions indicating the existence of a material uncertainty, we are required to remind the users of the Individual Financial Statements in our audit report of the relevant disclosures therein, or to amend our audit opinion when any inappropriate disclosure was found. Our conclusion is based on the audit evidence acquired as of the date of the audit report. However, future events or conditions may cause BenQ Materials Corporation to cease to continue as a going concern.
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However, future events or conditions may cause BenQ Materials Corporation to cease to continue as a going concern.
-
Evaluated the overall presentation, structure, and content of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements (including the related notes), and determined whether the Parent Company Only Financial Statements present related transactions and events fairly.
-
Acquire sufficient and appropriate audit evidence for the financial information of the investee company that adopts the equity method to express opinions on Individual Financial Statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion on BenQ Materials Corporation.
We communicate with those charged with governing body regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and material audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provided governing bodies with a declaration that we had complied with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China regarding independence, and communicated with them all relationships and other matters that might possibly be deemed to impair our independence (including relevant preventive measures).
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determined the key audit matters of the Individual Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation of 2025. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communications.
KPMG Taiwan
CPA:
Approved audit number : Jin-Guan-Zheng-Shen-Zi No. 1040010193
Jin-Guan-Zheng-Liu-Zi No. 0940100754
Date: February 24, 2026
Notice to Readers
For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors' report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors' report and financial statements shall prevail.
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BenQ Materials Corporation
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2025 and 2024
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Assets | 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| Current assets | |||||
| 1100 | Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6 [1]) | $ 416,104 | 2 | 281,737 | 2 |
| 1110 | Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss - Current (Note 6 [2]) | 108,837 | 1 | 1,457 | - |
| 1120 | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - Current (Note 6 [3]) | 59,472 | - | 64,764 | - |
| 1170 | Notes and accounts receivable, net amount (Notes 6 (4) and (19)) | 1,522,639 | 8 | 1,811,508 | 9 |
| 1180 | Notes and accounts receivable - related parties net amount (Notes 6 (4), (19) and 7) | 1,301,819 | 7 | 1,751,179 | 9 |
| 1200 | Other receivables (Note 6 (4), (5), (21) and 7) | 91,219 | - | 203,076 | 1 |
| 1210 | Other receivables - related parties (Note 6 (5) and 7) | 7,589 | - | 3,442 | - |
| 1310 | Inventories, net (Note 6 [6]) | 3,505,331 | 17 | 2,853,875 | 15 |
| 1479 | Other current assets | 228,433 | 1 | 252,420 | 1 |
| 1476 | Other financial assets - current (Note 8) | 11,369 | - | 14,736 | - |
| Total current assets | 7,252,812 | 36 | 7,238,194 | 37 | |
| Non-current assets: | |||||
| 1517 | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - non-current (Note 6 [3]) | 77,065 | - | 96,751 | - |
| 1550 | Investments accounted for using equity method (Note 6 (7)) | 5,278,510 | 26 | 5,235,072 | 27 |
| 1600 | Property, plant, and equipment (Notes 6 (9), 7, and 8) | 7,151,273 | 36 | 6,471,604 | 33 |
| 1755 | Right-of-use asset (Note 6 (10)) | 219,184 | 1 | 319,320 | 2 |
| 1780 | Intangible assets (Notes 6 (11) and 7) | 31,306 | - | 22,868 | - |
| 1840 | Deferred tax assets (Note 6 (16)) | 202,242 | 1 | 173,527 | 1 |
| 1920 | Guarantee deposits paid | 8,789 | - | 8,424 | - |
| 1995 | Other non-current assets | 20,578 | - | 17,248 | - |
| Total non-current assets | 12,988,947 | 64 | 12,344,814 | 63 | |
| Total assets | $ 20,241,759 | 100 | 19,583,008 | 100 |
(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)
Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen
General Manager: Ray,Liu
Accounting Manager: James,Wang
BenQ Materials Corporation
Balance Sheet (continued)
December 31, 2025 and 2024
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Liabilities and equity | 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| Current liabilities: | |||||
| 2100 | Short-term borrowings (Note 6 (12)) | $ 3,050,000 | 15 | 2,200,000 | 11 |
| 2120 | Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current (Note 6 (2)) | 13,888 | - | 30,226 | - |
| 2170 | Accounts payable | 2,323,705 | 12 | 2,663,546 | 14 |
| 2180 | Accounts payable - related parties (Note 7) | 946,450 | 5 | 815,472 | 4 |
| 2200 | Other payables (Note 6 (20)) | 1,152,509 | 6 | 1,185,116 | 6 |
| 2220 | Other payables - related parties (Note 7) | 65,695 | - | 15,535 | - |
| 2320 | Long-term borrowings due within one year (Note 6 (13) and 8) | 469,192 | 2 | 330,693 | 2 |
| 2281 | Lease liabilities - current (Note 6 (14)) | 5,173 | - | 4,966 | - |
| 2282 | Lease liabilities - related parties - current (Notes 6 (14) and 7) | 96,394 | - | 94,852 | - |
| 2300 | Other current liabilities (Note 6 (19)) | 118,927 | 1 | 145,297 | 1 |
| Total current liabilities | 8,241,933 | 41 | 7,485,703 | 38 | |
| Non-current liabilities: | |||||
| 2540 | Long-term borrowings (Notes 6 (13) and 8) | 6,430,028 | 32 | 5,850,877 | 30 |
| 2570 | Deferred tax liabilities (Note 6 (16)) | 288,396 | 1 | 277,306 | 2 |
| 2581 | Lease liabilities - non-current (Note 6 (14)) | 26,283 | - | 31,455 | - |
| 2582 | Lease liabilities - related parties - non-current (Notes 6 (14) and 7) | 98,133 | 1 | 194,527 | 1 |
| 2600 | Other non-current liabilities (Notes 6 (13) and (15)) | 26,384 | - | 27,886 | - |
| Total non-current liabilities | 6,869,224 | 34 | 6,382,051 | 33 | |
| Total liabilities | 15,111,157 | 75 | 13,867,754 | 71 | |
| Equity (Notes 6 (8) and (17)): | |||||
| 3110 | Common stock | 3,206,745 | 16 | 3,206,745 | 17 |
| 3200 | Capital surplus | 193,709 | 1 | 193,114 | 1 |
| Retained earnings | |||||
| 3310 | Legal reserve | 601,996 | 3 | 582,115 | 3 |
| 3320 | Special reserve | - | - | 92,684 | - |
| 3350 | Undistributed earnings | 1,138,547 | 5 | 1,629,020 | 8 |
| 3400 | Other equity interest | (10,395) | - | 11,576 | - |
| Total equity | 5,130,602 | 25 | 5,715,254 | 29 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | $ 20,241,759 | 100 | 19,583,008 | 100 |
(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)
Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen
General Manager: Ray,Liu
Accounting Manager: James,Wang
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statements of Comprehensive Income
From January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024
Unit: NT$ thousand
| 2025 | 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| 4000 | Operating revenue (Notes 6 (19) and 7) | $ 14,516,443 | 100 | 15,205,117 | 100 |
| 5000 | Operating cost (Notes 6 (6), (9), (10), (11), (14), (15), (20), 7 and 12) | (13,200,015) | (91) | (13,070,754) | (86) |
| Gross operating profit | 1,316,428 | 9 | 2,134,363 | 14 | |
| 5910 | (Unrealized) realized sales profit and loss | (22,779) | - | 16,400 | - |
| Realized operating profit and loss | 1,293,649 | 9 | 2,150,763 | 14 | |
| Operating expenses (Notes 6 (4), (9), (10), (11), (14), (15), (20), 7 and 12) | |||||
| 6100 | Selling expenses | (666,881) | (5) | (651,753) | (4) |
| 6200 | Administrative expenses | (241,904) | (2) | (229,961) | (1) |
| 6300 | Research and development expenses | (1,056,577) | (7) | (1,020,238) | (7) |
| Total operating expenses | (1,965,362) | (14) | (1,901,952) | (12) | |
| Net Operating Income (Loss) | (671,713) | (5) | 248,811 | 2 | |
| Non-operating income and expenses (Notes 6 (7), (13), (14), (21) and 7) | |||||
| 7100 | Interest revenue | 7,692 | - | 12,186 | - |
| 7010 | Other revenue | 13,574 | - | 27,473 | - |
| 7020 | Other gains and losses | 122,169 | 1 | (143,583) | (1) |
| 7050 | Financial costs | (163,615) | (1) | (130,846) | (1) |
| 7070 | Shares of profits (losses) of subsidiaries and associates accounted under the equity method | 314,659 | 2 | 213,467 | 1 |
| 294,479 | 2 | (21,303) | (1) | ||
| Profit (loss) before tax | (377,234) | (3) | 227,508 | 1 | |
| 7950 | Less: income tax benefit expense (Note 6 (16)) | 12,776 | - | (28,302) | - |
| Net profit (loss) for the period | (364,458) | (3) | 199,206 | 1 | |
| Other comprehensive income: | |||||
| 8310 | Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (Notes 6 (7), (15) and (17)) | ||||
| 8311 | Remeasurement of defined benefit plans | (4,058) | - | 3,971 | - |
| 8316 | Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income | (24,978) | - | 1,668 | - |
| 8330 | Share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries and associates accounted for using the equity method | (4,211) | - | 425 | - |
| 8349 | Income tax related to items that will not be reclassified | - | - | - | - |
| (33,247) | - | 6,064 | - | ||
| 8360 | Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss (Note 6 (17)) | ||||
| 8361 | Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations | 11,276 | - | 98,196 | 1 |
| 8399 | Income tax related to items that may be reclassified | - | - | - | - |
| 11,276 | - | 98,196 | 1 | ||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year | (21,971) | - | 104,260 | 1 | |
| 8500 | Total comprehensive income for the year | $ (386,429) | (3) | 303,466 | 2 |
| Earnings (Loss) per share (Unit: NT$, Note 6 (18)) | |||||
| 9750 | Basic earnings (loss) per share | $ (1.14) | 0.62 | ||
| 9850 | Diluted earnings (loss) per share | $ (1.14) | 0.62 |
(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)
Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen
General Manager: Ray,Liu
Accounting Manager: James,Wang
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statements of Changes in Equity
From January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Common stock | Capital surplus | Retained earnings | Other equity item | Total equity | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Legal reserve | Special reserve | Undistributed earnings | Total | Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations | Unrealized profits and losses of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Remeasurement of defined benefit plans | Total | ||||
| Balance as of January 1, 2024 | $ 3,206,745 | 192,352 | 540,821 | 68,835 | 1,880,161 | 2,489,817 | (44,495) | (20,011) | (28,178) | (92,684) | 5,796,230 |
| Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings: | |||||||||||
| Account for legal reserve | - | - | 41,294 | - | (41,294) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Account for special reserve | - | - | - | 23,849 | (23,849) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash dividend of common stock | - | - | - | - | (384,809) | (384,809) | - | - | - | - | (384,809) |
| Change in capital surplus from investments in associates under equity method | - | 762 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 762 |
| Difference between prices of shares acquired from subsidiaries and book value | - | - | - | - | (395) | (395) | - | - | - | - | (395) |
| Net profit for the period | - | - | - | - | 199,206 | 199,206 | - | - | - | - | 199,206 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | 98,196 | 1,668 | 4,396 | 104,260 | 104,260 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | - | 199,206 | 199,206 | 98,196 | 1,668 | 4,396 | 104,260 | 303,466 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | 3,206,745 | 193,114 | 582,115 | 92,684 | 1,629,020 | 2,303,819 | 53,701 | (18,343) | (23,782) | 11,576 | 5,715,254 |
| Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings: | |||||||||||
| Account for legal reserve | - | - | 19,881 | - | (19,881) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Reversal of special reserve | - | - | - | (92,684) | 92,684 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash dividend of common share | - | - | - | - | (198,818) | (198,818) | - | - | - | - | (198,818) |
| Change in capital surplus from investments in associates under equity method | - | 595 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 595 |
| Net loss of the period | - | - | - | - | (364,458) | (364,458) | - | - | - | - | (364,458) |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11,276 | (29,109) | (4,138) | (21,971) | (21,971) |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | - | (364,458) | (364,458) | 11,276 | (29,109) | (4,138) | (21,971) | (386,429) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ 3,206,745 | 193,709 | 601,996 | - | 1,138,547 | 1,740,543 | 64,977 | (47,452) | (27,920) | (10,395) | 5,130,602 |
Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen
(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)
General Manager: Ray,Liu
Accounting Manager: James,Wang
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statements of Cash Flows
From January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024
Unit: NT$ thousand
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Profit (Loss) before tax for the period | $ (377,234) | 227,508 |
| Adjusted items: | ||
| Depreciation expenses | 734,608 | 587,038 |
| Amortization expenses | 34,097 | 30,196 |
| Expected credit losses (reverse benefits) | 49 | (85) |
| Valuation loss (profit) on financial liabilities measured at fair value through net profit or loss | (23,930) | 89,796 |
| Interest expenses | 163,615 | 130,846 |
| Interest revenue | (7,692) | (12,186) |
| Dividend revenue | (1,680) | (1,680) |
| Shares of profits (losses) of subsidiaries and associates accounted under the equity method | (314,659) | (213,467) |
| Profits from disposal of real estate, plant, and equipment | (5) | (906) |
| (Realized) unrealized sales profits | 22,779 | (16,400) |
| Amortization of deferred expenses transferred to expenses | 108,783 | 94,618 |
| Amortization of syndication fee costs | 1,612 | 1,712 |
| Inventory Disaster Loss | - | 110,936 |
| Insurance Claims Income | (100,057) | (124,428) |
| Total adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) | 617,520 | 675,990 |
| Changes in operating assets/liabilities: | ||
| Net changes in assets related to operating activities: | ||
| Notes and accounts receivable | 293,319 | (195,966) |
| Account receivables - Related parties | 434,749 | (474,473) |
| Other receivables | 222,026 | 1,912 |
| Other receivables - related parties | (4,147) | 4,106 |
| Inventory | (651,456) | (148,987) |
| Other current assets | (91,655) | (135,315) |
| Total net changes in assets related to operating activities | 202,836 | (948,723) |
| Net changes in operating liabilities: | ||
| Accounts payable | (339,841) | 55,059 |
| Accounts payable - related parties | 130,978 | 168,242 |
| Other payables | (18,272) | 158,959 |
| Other payables - related parties | 50,160 | (8,916) |
| Other current liabilities | (26,370) | (9,520) |
| Net defined benefit liabilities | (2,282) | (2,058) |
| Total net changes in related operating liabilities | (205,627) | 361,766 |
| Total net changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities | (2,791) | (586,957) |
| Total adjustment items | 614,729 | 89,033 |
| Cash inflow generated from operations | 237,495 | 316,541 |
| Interests received | 7,692 | 12,186 |
| Interests paid | (162,577) | (130,535) |
| Refund (payment) of income tax | 12,780 | (28,393) |
| Net cash inflow from operating activities | 95,390 | 169,799 |
(Continued)
(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)
Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen
General Manager: Ray,Liu
Accounting Manager: James,Wang
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
From January 1 to December 31, 2025 and 2024
Unit: NT$ thousand
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | (99,788) | - |
| Acquisition of investment using the equity method | - | (2,600) |
| Acquisition of property, plant, and equipment | (1,335,057) | (2,192,994) |
| Disposal of property, plant, and equipment | 5 | 906 |
| Increase in Guarantee Deposits Paid | (365) | (1,022) |
| Acquisition of intangible assets | (39,902) | (27,961) |
| Decrease (increase) in other financial assets | 3,367 | (5,061) |
| Increase in other non-current assets | (12,802) | (12,287) |
| Dividends received | 257,782 | 452,481 |
| Net cash outflows from investing activities | (1,226,760) | (1,788,538) |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Increase in short-term borrowings | 850,000 | 710,000 |
| Proceeds from long-term borrowings | 1,776,400 | 2,644,900 |
| Repayments of long-term borrowings | (1,061,944) | (1,261,943) |
| Decrease in guarantee deposits received | (84) | - |
| Repayments of lease principal | (99,817) | (99,197) |
| Issuance of cash dividends | (198,818) | (384,809) |
| Net cash inflows from financing activities | 1,265,737 | 1,608,951 |
| Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for the year | 134,367 | (9,788) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 281,737 | 291,525 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | $ 416,104 | 281,737 |
(Please refer to the attached notes to the Parent Company Only Financial Statements)
Chairman: Zhien-Chi (Z.C) Chen
General Manager: Ray,Liu
Accounting Manager: James,Wang
BenQ Materials Corporation
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements
2025 & 2024
(Unless otherwise stated, the unit for all amounts is in NT$ thousands.)
- Company History
BenQ Materials Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "the Company," formerly known as Daxon Technology Inc. and had renamed in June 2010) was established on July 16, 1998, with the approval of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The registered address is No. 29, Jianguo E. Rd., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333403, Taiwan (R.O.C.). The main business items of the Company are manufacturing and sales of film sheet products and medical equipment.
- Date and Procedures of Authorization of Financial Statements
The Parent Company's Only Financial Statements were published upon approval by the Board of Directors on February 24, 2026.
- Application of New, Amended and Revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations
a. The Impact of Adopting Newly Released and Revised Standards and Interpretations Endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (hereinafter referred to as "FSC").
The Company has applied the following newly amended IFRS Accounting Standards since January 1, 2025, will not have a material impact on the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.
- Amendments to IAS 21 "Lack of Exchangeability"
b. Impacts of IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by FSC that are not adopted yet
The Company evaluates that the application of the following newly amended IFRS Accounting Standards since January 1, 2026, will not have a material impact on the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.
- Amendments to IFRS 17 "Insurance Contract"
- Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments"
- Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards
- Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity"
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
c. Newly issued and amended standards and interpretations yet to be endorsed by the FSC
Impact of IFRSs Issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC on the Company is as follows:
| New or amended standards | Major amendments | The effective date of issuance by IASB |
|---|---|---|
| IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements" | The new standard introduces three categories of income and expenses, two subtotals in the statement of profit or loss, and a single note on management's performance measures. These three amendments and enhancements to the guidance on disaggregating information in financial statements lay the foundation for providing users with better and more consistent information and will impact all companies. | January 1, 2027 |
| Note: The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) issued a press release on September 25, 2025, announcing that Taiwan will adopt International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 18 starting from 2028. If a company wishes to early adopt the standard, it may do so upon approval by the FSC. | ||
| International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 18 starting from 2028. If a company wishes to early adopt the standard, it may do so upon approval by the FSC. | ||
| • A more structured statement of profit or loss: Under the current standards, companies use different formats to present their operating results, making it difficult for investors to compare financial performance across different companies. The new standard adopts a more structured statement of profit or loss, introduces a newly defined subtotal for "operating profit", and requires all income and expenses to be classified into three new distinct categories based on the company's main business activities. | ||
| • Management Performance Measures (MPMs): The new standard introduces a definition for management performance measures and requires companies to disclose, in a single note to the financial statements, an explanation of why each measure provides useful information, how it is calculated, and how it reconciles to amounts recognized under IFRS Accounting Standards. | ||
| • More disaggregated information: The new standard includes guidance on how companies should enhance the grouping of information in financial statements. This guidance covers whether information should be presented in the primary financial statements or further disaggregated in the notes. |
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The Company is continuously evaluating the impact of the impacts on the financial status and operating results of the Company, and the relevant impact will be disclosed when the evaluation is completed.
The Company expects that the following other newly issued and revised standards that have not yet been approved by the FSC will not have a significant impact on the Individual Financial Statements.
- Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture"
- IFRS 19 "Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures" and amendments to IFRS 19
- Amendments to IAS 21 "Translation to a Hyperinflationary Presentation Currency"
4. Summary of Material Accounting Policies
The summary of the significant accounting policies used in this individual financial statement is described below. The following accounting policies have been consistently applied to all periods of the financial statements.
a. Statement of compliance
The Parent Company Only Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (hereinafter refer to as the "Regulations").
b. Basis of preparation
1) Basis of measurement
The Parent Company Only Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for the following significant accounts:
a) Financial instruments (including derivative financial instruments) measured at fair value through profit and loss;
b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income; and
c) Net defined benefit liabilities (or assets) are measured by determining the present value of the benefit obligation, the net amount after deducting the fair value of pension assets, and the upper limit of the number of influences mentioned in Note 4 [17].
2) Functional Currency and Presentation Currency
The Company takes the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates as the functional currency. The Individual Financial Statements were expressed in New Taiwan Dollars, the Company's functional currency. The unit for all amounts expressed are in thousands of NTD unless otherwise stated.
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
c. Foreign Currency
1) Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currency are translated into the functional currency at exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates. On the end of each subsequent reporting period (hereinafter referred to as the reporting day). Monetary items in foreign currencies are converted into functional currencies at the exchange rate of the day. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary assets and liabilities in a foreign currency that are measured at historical cost are retranslated using the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates.
Foreign currency exchange differences arising from conversion are generally recognized in profit or loss, but equity instruments designated as fair value through other comprehensive income are recognized in other comprehensive income.
2) Foreign operating agency
The assets and liabilities of foreign operation, including the business reputation and fair value adjustment are translated into functional currency according to the exchange rate on the reporting date; the income and expense items are converted into the expression currency of this individual financial statement based on the average exchange rate of the current period. And the exchange difference amount will be recognized as other comprehensive incomes.
Upon disposal of a foreign operating organization results in loss of control or significant influence, the accumulated exchange differences related to the foreign operating organization are fully reclassified as profit or loss. When partially disposing of subsidiaries containing foreign operation, the cumulative exchange difference amount will be re-attached to non-controlling equity according to proportion. When partially disposing of affiliated enterprises or joint investments containing foreign operation, the cumulative exchange difference amount will be re-classified into profit or loss according to proportion.
When the settlement of a monetary receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, the related foreign exchange gains and losses are a part of net investment in that foreign operation and thereon are recognized as other comprehensive income.
d. Assets and liabilities classified as current and non-current
The Company shall classify all other assets as non-current. The Company shall classify an asset as current when:
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
1) It is expected to be realized when the Company is operating, or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle;
2) Assets are held primarily for trading purposes;
3) It is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or
4) The asset is cash or a cash equivalent (as defined in IAS 7) unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
The Company shall classify all other liabilities as non-current. The Company shall classify a liability as current when:
1) It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle;
2) Liabilities held primarily for trading purposes;
3) The liability is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or
4) at the end of the reporting period, the entity does not have the right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
e. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash includes cash on hand, check deposits and demand deposits. Cash equivalents refer to the short-term and highly liquidity investment that can be converted into quota cash at any time with little risk of value change. Time deposits are classified as cash equivalents only when they satisfy the aforementioned definition, and the purpose of holding is to meet the short-term cash commitments rather than investment or other purposes.
f. Financial Instruments
The accounts receivable and debt securities issued were originally recognized when they were generated. All other financial assets and financial liabilities were recognized when the Company became a party to the financial instrument contract. Financial assets that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss (other than accounts receivable that do not contain a significant financing component) or financial liabilities are originally measured at fair value plus the transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance. The accounts receivable that do not contain a significant financing component are measured at transaction prices.
1) Financial assets
At the time of initial recognition, financial assets are classified into: Financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive gains and losses, and financial assets measured at fair value through
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
profit or loss. When purchasing or selling financial assets according to transaction practice, accounting treatment on the transaction date is adopted.
The Company shall reclassify all the affected financial assets from the first day of the next reporting period only when changing the business model for managing financial assets.
a) Financial assets measured at amortized cost
When financial assets meet the following conditions and not designated at fair value through profit or loss, they are measured at amortized cost:
- The financial assets are held under the operation mode with the purpose of collecting contract cash flow.
- The contract terms of the financial asset generate cash flow on a specific date, which is entirely the interest on the payment of the principal and the amount of principal in circulation.
After the initial recognition of these assets, the effective interest rate method is adopted to measure the amortized cost minus the impairment loss. Interest income, foreign exchange profit or loss, and impairment loss are recognized in profit and loss. When derecognition, gain or loss is recognized in profit and loss.
b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
A debt investment is measured at FVTOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:
- It is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets.
- The contract terms of the financial asset generate cash flow on a specific date, which is entirely the interest on the payment of the principal and the amount of principal in circulation.
On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Company may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment's fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis.
Investors who are debt instruments are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income, foreign currency exchange gains and losses and impairment losses calculated according to the effective interest method are recognized in profit and loss, and the remaining net gains or losses are recognized as other comprehensive gains and losses. At the time of derecognition, the accumulated other comprehensive income under equity is reclassified to profit or loss.
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
Equity instrument investors shall be measured at fair value subsequently. Dividend income (unless it clearly represents the recovery of part of the investment cost) is recognized in profit and loss. The remaining net profits or losses are recognized as other comprehensive income. At the time of derecognition, other comprehensive income accumulated under equity are reclassified to retained earnings instead of to profits or losses.
The dividend income of equity investment shall be recognized on the date when the Company is entitled to receive dividends (usually the ex-dividend date).
c) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets other than the aforementioned financial assets measured at amortized cost or financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive gains and losses are measured at fair value through profit and loss, including derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset, which meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, as at fair value through profit and loss if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.
These assets are subsequently measured at fair value, and net profits and losses (including dividend and interest incomes) originated from remeasurement are recognized in profit or loss.
d) Evaluate whether the contractual cash flow is entirely the interest of the payment of the principal and the amount of principal in circulation
According to the purpose of the evaluation, the principal is the fair value of the financial asset upon initial recognition and the interest is comprised of the following considerations: time value of money, credit risk associated with outstanding principal amounts in the period, other basic lending risks and costs, and profit margins.
When evaluating whether the contractual cash flows consist entirely of payments of the principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, the Company considers the contractual terms of financial instruments including evaluations on whether financial assets include a provision in the contract that changes the timing or amount of the contractual cash flows in a way that would cause it not to meet this condition. When evaluating, the Company considers the following:
- Any contingency that changes the timing or amount of the contractual cash flows.
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
- Terms that may adjust the coupon rate of the contract including the characteristics of floating interest rates.
- Attributes of prepayments and deferrals; and
- The Company's claim is limited to the terms of the cash flows from specific asset (e.g., non-recourse terms).
e) Impairment of financial assets
The Company recognizes an allowance loss for expected credit losses of financial assets (including cash and cash equivalents, notes and accounts receivable (including related-parties), other receivables (including related-parties), deposits, and other financial assets, etc.) measured at amortized cost.
The loss allowance of the following financial assets is measured based on the expected credit losses amount in 12 months, and the remaining are measured based on the lifetime expected credit loss amount:
- The credit risk of bank deposits (that is, the risk of default during the expected lifetime of financial instruments) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.
The allowance loss for accounts receivable is measured by the amount of expected credit loss during the duration.
When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. The information includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Company's historical experience and credit assessment, as well as forward-looking information.
Lifetime expected credit loss refers to the expected credit loss out of all possible defaults during the expected survival period of financial instruments
Twelve-month expected credit loss refers to the expected credit loss (or a shorter period, if the expected duration of the financial instrument is shorter than twelve months) incurred by a financial instrument that may default within twelve months after the reporting date.
The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which the Company is exposed to credit risk.
Expected credit loss refers to the weighted estimate of credit loss probability during the expected survival period of financial instruments. The credit loss is measured by the present value of all cash shortfall, namely the difference between the cash flow that the Company can collect according to the contract
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
and the expected cash flow that the Company will receive. Expected credit loss is discounted at the effective interest rate of financial assets.
The loss allowance of financial assets measured through amortized cost is deducted from the carrying amount of assets.
When the Company cannot reasonably expect the whole or part of the recovered financial assets, it directly reduces the total carrying amount of its financial assets. The Company analyzes the timing and amount of the write-off individually on the basis of whether it can reasonably be expected to be recovered. The Company expects that the amount written off will not be materially reversed. However, the written-off financial assets can still be enforced to comply with the procedures for the Company to recover the overdue amount. Based on the Company's experience, overdue amount cannot be recovered after passing due 90 days.
f) Derecognition of financial assets
The Company only terminates the contractual rights from the cash flow of the asset, or the financial asset has been transferred and almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset have been transferred to other companies, or almost no ownership has been transferred or retained. When all risks and rewards are not kept under the control of the financial assets, the financial assets are derecognized.
When the Company signs a transaction to transfer financial assets, if it retains all or almost all risks and rewards of ownership of the transferred assets, it will continue to be recognized on the balance sheet.
2) Financial liabilities and equity instruments
a) Classification of liabilities or equities
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified separately as financial liabilities and equity in accordance with the substance of contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. An equity instrument refers to any contract that recognizes the remaining equity after deducting all liabilities from the assets of the Company. The equity instrument issued by the Company shall be recognized by the payment net of the direct cost of issuance.
b) Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as amortized costs or the fair value measurement through profit or loss. Financial liabilities, if held for trading, derivatives or designated at the time of initial recognition, are classified as the fair value
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
measurement through profit or loss. Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss are measured at fair value, and related net profits and losses, including any interest expenses, are recognized in profit and loss.
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost are subsequently measured at the amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest income and foreign currency profit or loss are recognized as profit or loss. Any profit or loss at the time of derecognize is also recognized in profit and loss.
c) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The Company derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Company's obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. When the terms of financial liabilities are modified and there is a significant difference in the cash flow of the revised liabilities, the original financial liabilities will be derecognized and new financial liabilities will be recognized at fair value based on the revised terms.
When derecognizing financial liabilities, the difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability and the consideration paid (including all transferred non-cash assets or liabilities) is recognized in non-operating income and expenses.
d) Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities
The Company presents financial assets and liabilities on a net basis when the Company has the legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle such financial assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
3) Derivative financial instruments
The Company holds derivative financial instruments to avoid risks of foreign currency and interest rates. The original recognition of derivatives is measured at fair value, and transaction costs are recognized as profit or loss; subsequent measurement is based on fair value, and the profits or losses arising from remeasurement are directly included in profit or loss. When the fair value of derivative financial instruments is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of derivative financial instruments is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.
g. Inventory
Inventory is measured by the lower of cost and NRV on an item-by-item basis. Cost includes cost and other costs for acquisition, manufacturing or processing to reach the usable place and status, and is calculated through weighted averaging. Among them, fixed
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
manufacturing expenses are allocated to finished products and work-in-progress according to the normal production capacity or actual output of the production equipment, whichever is higher, and variable manufacturing expenses are allocated based on the actual output. The NRV is the expected selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of construction completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
h. Investment in the associates
Affiliated companies refer to those for which the Company has material influence upon their financial and operation policies but without controlling or joint controlling.
The Company adopts the equity method for handling the equity of affiliated companies. Under the equity method, the initial acquisition is recognized according to the cost, and the investment cost includes the transaction cost. The carrying amount of invested associates includes the goodwill recognized at the time of initial investment less any accumulative impairment loss. To assess impairment, the Company has to consider the overall carrying amount (including goodwill) of the investment as a single asset to compare the recoverable and carrying amounts. The cost of impairment identified is to be deemed as part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of impairment loss shall be recognized within the scope of subsequent increase in the recoverable amount of the investment.
From the date of significant impact to the date of losing significant impact, the Company shall, after making adjustments for consistency with the Company's accounting policies, recognizes the amount of profit and loss and other comprehensive income of each investment related company based on the proportion of equity. When the equity of affiliated companies changes, not including profit and loss and other comprehensive income, and do not affect the shareholding ratio of the Company, the Company shall recognize all the equity changes as capital surplus according to the shareholding ratio.
Unrealized profits resulting from the transaction between the Company and the associates shall be recognized in the financial statements only within the scope of the interests of non-related party investors in the associates.
When the loss share of affiliated companies to be recognized by the Company is equal to or over its equity in them, the recognition of the loss is suspended, and only in the case of legal obligations, constructive obligations or within the scope of making payment for the invested company, additional loss or relevant liability will be recognized.
The Company ceases to use the equity method from the date its investment ceases to be an affiliated company and measures the retained interest at fair value. The difference between the fair value of the retained interest and the disposal price and the carrying amount of the investment at the date of cessation of the equity method is recognized in
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
profit or loss for the current period. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income related to the investment are accounted for on the same basis as that which would be required to be followed if the related assets or liabilities were disposed of directly by the affiliated company, i.e. if a gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is required to be reclassified to profit or loss (or retained earnings) upon disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the gain or loss is reclassified from equity to profit or loss (or retained earnings) when the company ceases to use the equity method. If the Company's ownership interest in a related party decreases but the equity method continues to apply, the Company reclassifies the gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income related to the decrease in ownership interest in the manner described above in proportion to the decrease.
When an affiliated company issues new shares, if the Company does not subscribe according to the shareholding ratio, which causes the shareholding ratio to change, and thus the net equity value of the investment increases or decreases, the increase or decrease is adjusted to the capital reserve and the investment using the equity method; if this adjustment is to reduce the capital reserve, but the balance of the capital reserve generated by the investment using the equity method is insufficient, the difference will be debited to the retained surplus. However, if the Company does not subscribe in proportion to the shareholding ratio, which reduces its ownership and interest in the affiliated company, the amount previously recognized in other comprehensive income related to the related company is reclassified according to the reduction ratio, and the basis of accounting treatment is the same as the basis that the related company must follow if the related company directly disposes of the related assets or liabilities.
i. Investment in Subsidiaries
The subsidiaries in which the Company holds controlling interest are accounted for under equity method in the Individual Financial Statements. The book value of the investment subsidiary includes the goodwill identified at the time of the original investment, deduct any accumulated impairment losses. Under the equity method, the current profit and loss and other comprehensive income of the Individual Financial Statements are the same as the apportionment of the current profit and loss and other comprehensive income attributable to the owners of the parent company in the financial report prepared on the basis of consolidation, and the owner's equity of the Individual Financial Statements is the same as the owner's equity attributable to the owners of the parent company in the financial report prepared on the basis of consolidation.
Changes in the ownership and equity of the subsidiary by the Company that does not result in the loss of control shall be treated as equity transactions with the owner.
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
j. Property, plant and equipment
1) Recognition and measurement
Real estate, plant, and equipment are measured by cost (including capitalized borrowing costs) less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment.
When the service years of material part of property, plant, and equipment vary, they are deemed as independent items (main components) for treatment.
The gain or loss on disposal of the property, plant, and equipment is recognized in profit and loss.
2) Subsequent costs
Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when their future economic benefits are likely to flow into the Company
3) Depreciation
The depreciation is calculated by capital cost less scrap value and is recognized in profit or loss based on the estimated service years of each component using the straight-line method. Depreciation is not applicable to land, estimated useful life of the remaining assets are: Machinery and equipment, 3 to 10 years; other equipment, 2 to 10 years; in addition, depreciation of houses and buildings based on the estimated useful life of their major components: main buildings, 20 to 35 years; mechanical and electrical engineering and another engineering, 10 to 20 years.
The depreciation method, useful life, and residual value are reviewed on each reporting day, and adjustments are postponed for the impact of any changes in estimates.
k. Leases
The Company evaluates whether the contract is a lease or contains a lease upon the conclusion of the contract. If the contract transfers control over the use of the identified assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration, the contract is a lease or contains a lease.
1) Lessee
The Company recognizes the right-of-use asset and the lease liability on the inception of the lease. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which includes the initial measured amount of the lease liability, adjusts any lease benefits paid on or before the inception of the lease, and adds the initial direct cost incurred and the estimated cost of dismantling, removing the underlying asset and restoring its location or underlying asset, and deducting any leasing incentives received.
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the Company regularly assesses whether the right-of-use asset is impaired and treats any impairment loss that has occurred, as well as cooperating to adjust the right-of-use asset when the lease liability is remeasured.
The lease liability is measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date. If the implicit interest rate of the lease is easy to determine, it is applied as the discount rate. If it is not easy to determine, the incremental borrowing rate of the Company is used. Generally, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.
The lease payments comprise as follows:
a) fixed payments, including in-substance fixed lease payments;
b) Variable lease payments dependent upon certain indicators or rates are measured by the indicators or rates used at the inception of the lease;
c) The amount expected to be payable under residual value guarantees; and
d) The exercise price of a purchase option or the penalties payable upon exercising a lease termination option when the exercise of such options is reasonably certain.
The lease liability subsequently accrues interest with the effective interest method, and its amount is measured when the following occurs:
a) changes in future lease payments resulting from changes in an index or a rate used to determine those payments;
b) Changes in the amount expected to be payable under residual value guarantees;
c) Changes in the assessment of the purchase option for the underlying asset;
d) change in the assessment of the lease term resulting from extension or termination of the exercise of the purchase option; or
e) lease modifications of the underlying asset, scope, and other terms and conditions.
When the lease liability is remeasured due to the aforementioned changes in the index or rate used to determine lease payments, changes in the residual value guarantee amount, and changes in the evaluation of purchase, extension or termination options, the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset shall be adjusted accordingly, and when the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is reduced to zero, the remaining remeasured amount is recognized in profit or loss.
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Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The changes in (iv) and (v) decreases the scope of a lease. When a lease modification decreases the scope of a lease, the carrying value of the right-of-use asset is decreased to reflect partial of full termination of the lease liability, and any gain or loss resulting from the aforementioned derecognition is immediately recognized in profit or loss.
The Company records right-of-use assets and lease liabilities defined as not investment properties in a single line item in the Individual Balance Sheets.
For short-term leases of office equipment and leases of low-value underlying assets, the Company chooses not to recognize the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, but to recognize the related lease benefits as expenses on the straight-line basis during the lease term.
2) Lessor
For transactions in which the Company is the lessor, it is to classify the tenancy agreement according to whether it transfers almost all risks and remuneration attached to the ownership of the underlying asset on the lease establishment date. If so, it is classified as a financial lease, otherwise, it is classified as an operating lease. At the time of evaluation, the Company's considerations include relevant specific indicators, such as whether it covers the main component of the economic life of the underlying asset during the lease term.
For operating leases, the Company uses a straight-line basis to recognize the lease payments received as rental income during the lease period.
I. Intangible assets
Intangible assets that are acquired by the Company are measured at cost, less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses. The amortization amount is calculated based on the following estimated useful life with the straight-line method, and the amortization amount is recognized in the profit and loss: purchased software, 1 to 5 years; other intangible assets, 5 years.
The residual value, amortization period, and amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life shall be adjusted when necessary.
m. Impairments of non-financial assets
The Company assesses on each reporting day whether there is any indication that the carrying amount of non-financial assets (other than inventories and deferred income tax assets) may be impaired. If there is an indication that an asset may be impaired, then the Combined Company estimates the recoverable amount of such asset. Goodwill is subject to impairment tests on a regular basis every year or when there are signs of impairment.
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The purpose of the impairment test, a group of assets whose cash inflow is mostly independent of other individual assets or asset groups, is regarded as the smallest identifiable asset group. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each cash-generating unit or group of cash-generating units that is expected to benefit from the combined effect of the merger.
The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value of the individual asset or cash-generating unit minus the cost of disposal and its value in use, whichever is higher. When evaluating the value in use, the estimated future cash flow is converted to the present value at a pre-tax discount rate, which should reflect the current market assessment of the time value of money and the specific risks for the asset or cash-generating unit.
When the recoverable amount of an individual asset or a CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. The impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss, firstly by reducing the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then proportionately allocated to the other assets of the CGU on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the CGU.
The impairment loss of goodwill will not be reversed. Non-financial assets other than goodwill will only be reversed if they do not exceed the carrying amount (less depreciation or amortization) determined when no impairment loss had been recognized for the asset in the previous year.
n. Liability reserve
The recognition of provisions means a current obligation for past events so that in the future the Company is most likely to outflow resources with economic benefits to settle it, and the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated.
The reorganization liability provision is recognized when the Company approves the detailed and formal reorganization plan and starts to proceed or publicly announces the reorganization plan. Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses.
o. Revenue recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred. The transfer of control over products means that products are delivered to customers with no unfulfilled obligations that may affect customers' acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the product is delivered to a specific location, the risk of loss has been transferred to the customer, and the customer has accepted the product in accordance with the sales contract, or the Company has objective evidence that all acceptance conditions have been met.
The Company recognizes revenue on the basis of the contract price minus the estimated quantity discount and discount. The amount of the quantity discount and discount is
~28~
~29~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
estimated based on the expected value based on the accumulated experience in the past, and recognizes income within the scope of a major turnaround. As of the reporting date, the amount discounts and discounts expected to be paid to customers for related sales are recognized as refund liabilities (other current liabilities are accounted for).
The Company recognizes accounts receivable upon delivery of goods, because it enjoys the entitlement of collecting consideration unconditionally at this timing.
p. Government subsidies and government assistance
Government subsidies are only recognized when they can be reasonably assured that the Company shall comply with the conditions imposed by government subsidies and that such subsidies can be received. If the government subsidy is used to compensate fees or losses that had occurred, or is given to the Company for the purpose of immediate financial support without related future costs, it can be recognized as income within the collectible period.
For borrowings obtained from financial institutions by means of government credit guarantees, the Company calculates the fair value of the loans based on market interest rates. The difference between it and the amount received is recognized as deferred income. During the borrowing period, the deferred income is recognized as non-operating income - other income on a systematic basis.
q. Employee benefits
1) Defined contribution plans
Assignment obligations that should be contributed to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as employee benefit expenses under profit and loss when employees have rendered service.
2) Defined benefit plans
The net obligation of the Company to determine the benefit plan is calculated by converting the future benefit amount earned by the employee in the current period or the previous period into the present value for each benefit plan and deducting the amount of the fair value of any plan assets. The discount rate is the yield on government bonds that have maturity dates approximating the terms of the Company's obligations and that are denominated in the same currency in which the benefits are expected to be paid. The net obligation of the defined benefit plan is calculated annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method.
When the benefit in the plan improves, the relevant expense for the part of incremental benefit for previous services by employees is immediately recognized as profit or loss.
~30~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The number of remeasurement of net defined benefit liabilities (assets) includes (1) actuarial profit or loss; (2) planned asset rewards, excluding the amount contained in net interest of net defined benefit liability (asset); and (3) any change in upper limit influence number of assets, excluding amount contained in net interest of net defined benefit liability (asset). The remeasured amount of net defined benefit liabilities (assets) is recognized in other comprehensive income and recognized in other equity.
The Company recognizes gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit plan when the curtailment or settlement occurs. The gain or loss on curtailment comprises any resulting change in the fair value of plan assets, any change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation, and any related actuarial gains or losses and past service cost that had not previously been recognized. The gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement include any change in fair value of planned assets and current value of defined benefit obligations.
3) Short-term employee benefits
The obligation for short-term employee benefits is measured on undiscounted basis, and recognized as expense at the time of provision of relevant services. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
r. Income tax
Income taxes include current and deferred income taxes. Except for expenses related to business combinations or recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income, all current and deferred taxes shall be recognized in profit or loss.
The Company has determined that interest or penalties related to income tax (including uncertain tax treatments) do not meet the definition of income tax and are therefore accounted for in accordance with IAS 37.
The Company has determined that the top-up tax payable under the Global Minimum Tax - Pillar Two framework falls within the scope of IAS 12 "Income Taxes" and has applied the temporary mandatory exemption from deferred income tax accounting related to the top-up tax. The actual top-up tax incurred is recognized as current income tax.
The current income tax includes the estimated income tax payable or income tax refund receivable calculated based on the taxable income (loss) of the current year, and any adjustments to the income tax payable or income tax refund receivable in previous year. The amount is the best estimate of the amount expected to be paid or received after reflecting the uncertainty (if any) related to income tax, according to the statutory tax rate on the reporting date or the tax rate of the substantive legislation.
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
Deferred taxes arise due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities on the reporting date and their respective tax bases. The temporary difference for the following conditions will not be recognized as deferred income tax:
1) Originally recognized asset or liability not falling to the transaction of corporate consolidation, without (i) influencing accounting profit and levy duty gain (loss) and (ii) generating equivalent taxable and deductible temporary differences at the transaction;
2) Due to temporary differences arising from investment in subsidiaries, affiliates, and joint venture equity, the Company can control the timing of the reversion of the temporary differences and it is very likely that they will not revert in the foreseeable future; and
3) Taxable temporary differences arising from the original recognition of goodwill.
For unused tax losses and unused income tax deduction at the later stage of the transfer and deductible temporary differences, they are recognized as deferred income tax assets to the extent that there is likely to be future taxable income available for use. Such unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences shall also be re-evaluated every year on the financial reporting date, and adjusted based on the probability that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences can be utilized.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period, and has reflected the uncertainty related to income tax (if any).
The Company only offsets the deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities when the following conditions are met simultaneously:
1) The entity has the legal right to settle tax assets and liabilities on a net basis; and
2) The amounts of deferred tax assets and liabilities are:
a) Levied by the same taxing authority; or
b) Levied by different entities that intend to realize the asset and settle the liability at the same time.
s. Business mergers
The Company uses the acquisition method to handle business mergers. Goodwill is the fair value of the consideration transferred on the acquisition date, including the amount attributable to any non-controlling interests of the acquiree, deduct the net amount of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed (usually fair value). If the balance after the deduction is negative, the Company will reassess whether all acquired assets and all
~31~
~32~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
liabilities assumed have been correctly identified before recognizing the benefits of cheap purchases in profit or loss.
Except for those related to the issuance of debt or equity instruments, transaction costs related to business combinations should be immediately recognized as expenses of the amalgamating company when incurred.
Among the non-controlling interests of the acquiree, if it is a current ownership interest, and its holder is entitled to a proportional share of the net assets of the enterprise when the liquidation occurs, the Company is measured on a transaction-by-transaction basis based on the fair value at the acquisition date or the proportion of the current ownership instrument to the recognized amount of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. Other non-controlling interests are measured at their fair value on the acquisition date or other basis as required by the IFRS Accounting Standards recognized by the FSC.
If the original accounting treatment of the business combination has not been completed before the reporting date of the merger transaction, the Company recognizes the incomplete accounting treatment items at a tentative amount and makes retrospective adjustments or recognizes additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period to reflect the new information about the facts and circumstances that existed on the acquisition date obtained during the measurement period. The measurement period is no more than one year from the acquisition date.
t. Earnings per Share
The Company presents the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the Company's common equity holders. The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to the ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding. The diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the influence of all potential diluted common shares with profit or loss of the Company's common stock holders and weighted average number of common shares outstanding. The potential diluted ordinary shares of the Company are employees' compensation that can choose to use stocks.
u. Segment Information
The Company has disclosed segment information in the Consolidated Financial Statements, so the Parent Company Only Financial Statements do not disclose segment information.
5. The Primary Sources of Uncertainties in Material Accounting Judgments, Estimates, and Assumptions
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Report, management must make judgments and estimates about the future, including climate-related risks and opportunities, which will impact the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
~33~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The management has to continuously check the estimate and basic assumptions, and the accounting estimate is recognized during the period of change and during the future influenced period.
Accounting policies involve significant judgments. Information that has a significant impact on the Individual Financial Statements is as follows:
a. Judgment on whether the invested company has substantial control or significant influence
The Company holds 14.82% of the voting shares of Visco Vision Inc. and is also its single largest shareholder. Although the remaining 85.18% shareholdings of Visco Vision are not held by specific shareholders, the Company is still unable to obtain more than half of the seats of the board of directors of Visco Vision, and has not obtained more than half of the voting rights of shareholders present at the shareholders' meeting, thus only obtained one seat of the board of directors to participate in decision-making of Visco Vision. Therefore, it is considered that the Company has no control over Visco Vision, but only has a significant influence, evaluation will be conducted by using the equity method.
The following assumptions and estimated uncertainties have a significant risk of causing significant adjustments to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the next financial year are as follows:
a. Inventory valuation:
As inventory shall be measured based on the lower of cost or realizable value, if on the Company's evaluation report date, the inventory is unqualified, outdated, or has no market value, the inventory cost shall be offset to net realizable value. This inventory evaluation is mainly based on the estimated product demand in a specific period in the future but may cause major changes.
b. Assessment of Impairment of Goodwill Generated by Investment in Subsidiaries
The carrying amount of investments in subsidiaries includes the goodwill identified at the time of the initial investment. The assessment of goodwill impairment relies on the Company's subjective judgment, including the identification of CGUs, the allocation of goodwill to the relevant CGUs, and the determination of the recoverable amount of the respective CGUs. Any changes in economic conditions or corporate strategy may result in significant variations in the assessment outcome.
6. Descriptions of Material Accounting Items
a. Cash and Cash Equivalents
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Working capital | $ 100 | 90 |
| Demand deposit and check deposit | 416,004 | 281,647 |
| $ 416,104 | 281,737 |
~34~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
b. Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss - Current
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Mandatory financial assets- measured at fair value through profit and loss - current: | ||
| Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | ||
| Foreign exchange forward contracts | $ - | 1,457 |
| Exchange contracts | 1,010 | - |
| Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan | 107,827 | - |
| $ 108,837 | 1,457 | |
| Financial liabilities held for transaction - current | ||
| Foreign exchange forward contracts | $ - | (1,570) |
| Exchange contracts | (13,888) | (28,656) |
| $ (13,888) | (30,226) |
For the amount remeasured at fair value and recognized in profit or loss, please refer to Note 6 (21).
I) Derivative financial instruments
The Company engages in derivative financial instrument transactions to avoid exchange rate risks exposed by business and financing activities. Because hedging accounting is not applied, the details of the derivative instruments of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss are as follows:
a) Foreign exchange forward contracts
| 2024.12.31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Contract amount (in thousand dollars) | Type of currency | Due Date | |
| USD | 6,000 | Buy JPY Call/USD Put | 2025.01.22 |
| USD | $15,000 | Buy RMB Call/USD Put | 2025.01.22 |
b) Exchange contracts
| 2025.12.31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Contract amount (in thousand dollars) | Type of currency | Due Date | |
| USD | 117,000 | Buy NTD Call/USD Put | 2026.01.13~2026.01.28 |
| NTD | 163,360 | Buy JPY Call/NTD Put | 2026.01.16 |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
2024.12.31
| Contract amount (in thousand dollars) | Type of currency | Due Date |
|---|---|---|
| USD 104,000 | Buy NTD Call/USD Put | 2025.01.13~2025.1.23 |
c. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive gains and losses: | ||
| Stocks listed on the Taipei Exchange | $ 59,472 | - |
| Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan | - | 64,764 |
| Unlisted stocks | 77,065 | 96,751 |
| $ 136,537 | 161,515 | |
| Current | $ 59,472 | 64,764 |
| Non-current | 77,065 | 96,751 |
| $ 136,537 | 161,515 |
Stocks of LAGIS ENTERPRISE CO., LTD., an Emerging Stock Board company held by the Company and measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, were listed on the Taipei Exchange on December 14, 2025.
The Company designated the aforementioned investments as financial assets at FVTOCI because these equity instruments are held for long-term strategic purposes and not for trading.
In 2025 and 2024, no disposal of the above strategic investments was conducted and hence no transfer of cumulative profit or loss on equity was recognized.
d. Notes and accounts receivable
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Notes receivable | $ 15,416 | 5,334 |
| Accounts receivable | 1,508,668 | 1,807,684 |
| Deduction: Allowance for impairment loss | (1,445) | (1,510) |
| 1,522,639 | 1,811,508 | |
| Account receivables - Related parties | 1,301,819 | 1,751,179 |
| $ 2,824,458 | 3,562,687 |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
1) The Company adopts a simplified approach to estimate expected credit losses for all note and account receivables (including related parties), that is, the expected credit losses during the lifetime are measured, and forward-looking information has been incorporated. The expected credit loss analysis of notes receivable and accounts receivable (including related parties) of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Book amount of account receivables and bills | Weighted average loss rate | Loss allowance for lifetime expected credit losses | |
| Not pass due | $ 2,798,930 | 0.0198% | 555 |
| Pass due 1~30 days | 23,959 | 3.2556% | 780 |
| Pass due 31~60 days | 3,014 | 3.6496% | 110 |
| $ 2,825,903 | 1,445 | ||
| 2024.12.31 | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Book amount of account receivables and bills | Weighted average loss rate | Loss allowance for lifetime expected credit losses | |
| Not pass due | $ 3,525,867 | 0.0197% | 696 |
| Pass due 1~30 days | 35,914 | 1.7319% | 622 |
| Pass due 31~60 days | 2,284 | 2.6270% | 60 |
| Past due more than 91 days | 132 | 100% | 132 |
| $ 3,564,197 | 1,510 |
2) The table of changes in allowance loss for note receivables and account receivables of the Company is as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at beginning of year | $ 1,510 | 1,595 |
| Impairment loss (reversal gain) | 49 | (85) |
| Amounts written off as uncollectible for the year | (114) | - |
| Balance at end of year | $ 1,445 | 1,510 |
3) The Company and the financial institution sign a non-recourse agreement for the sale of account receivables. According to the contract, the Company does not have to bear the risk that the account receivables cannot be recovered, but only bears the
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
losses caused by commercial disputes. Since the Company has transferred almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the above account receivables and has not continued to participate in it, it has met the conditions for derecognizing financial assets. After derecognizing the claims on accounts receivable, the claims on financial institutions are listed in other receivables. Relevant information about undue factoring accounts receivable on the reporting date was as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sale object | Sale amount | Amount still available in advance | Advance amount | Shown as other receivables (Note 6 (5)) | Interest rate range | Other important matters |
| Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank | $ 290,704 | - | 261,633 | 29,071 | 2.21% | Guaranteed promissory note 207,438 |
| E.Sun Bank | 188,706 | - | 160,400 | 28,306 | 2.10% | N/A |
| KGI Bank | 166,223 | - | 149,601 | 16,622 | 2.10% | Guaranteed promissory note 94,290 |
| $ 645,633 | - | 571,634 | 73,999 | 301,728 | ||
| 2024.12.31 | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Sale object | Sale amount | Amount still available in advance | Advance amount | Shown as other receivables (Note 6 (5)) | Interest rate range | Other important matters |
| Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank | $ 488,200 | - | 439,380 | 48,820 | 2.16% | Guaranteed promissory note 216,381 |
| E.Sun Bank | 152,333 | - | 137,100 | 15,233 | 2.05% | N/A- |
| KGI Bank | 144,445 | - | 130,000 | 14,445 | 2.29% | Guaranteed promissory note 98,355 |
| $ 784,978 | - | 706,480 | 78,498 | 314,736 |
For information related to the transfer of related parties' rights in account receivables that meets the derecognition conditions, please refer to Note 7.
e. Other receivables
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other receivables - insurance claims (Note 6 (21)) | $ - | 124,428 |
| Other receivables - account receivables sale minus advance price balance (Note 6 [4] and 7) | 88,610 | 78,498 |
| Other receivables - Others | 2,609 | 150 |
| Other receivables - related parties | 7,589 | 3,442 |
| 98,808 | 206,518 | |
| Deduction: Allowance for loss | - | - |
| $ 98,808 | 206,518 |
The Company's other receivables as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 have no expected credit losses after assessment.
~38~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
f. Inventory
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Raw Material | $ 1,598,050 | 1,344,561 |
| Work in progress | 1,254,878 | 953,113 |
| Finished goods | 652,403 | 556,201 |
| $ 3,505,331 | 2,853,875 |
The details of inventory-related costs and expenses recognized in the cost of goods sold in the current period are as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Inventory cost has been sold | $ 13,041,479 | 13,189,639 |
| Reversal of allowance for inventory market price decline | 158,536 | (118,885) |
| $ 13,200,015 | 13,070,754 |
The loss of inventory falling price is the loss of inventory falling price recognized as the net realizable value due to inventory write-down. Inventory falling price recovery benefit is due to the increase in the price of some raw materials for which allowance for falling price loss has been provided at the beginning of the period, or the inventory has been sold or used, resulting in a decrease in the amount of allowance for inventory falling price loss to be recognized.
g. Investments accounted for using the equity method
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Subsidiaries | $ 4,603,387 | 4,664,325 |
| Associates | 675,123 | 570,747 |
| $ 5,278,510 | 5,235,072 |
1) Subsidiaries
Please refer to 2025 consolidated financial statements.
2) Goodwill impairment tests
For the cost of the acquisition of long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method, if it exceeds the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities assumed of the investee companies on the acquisition date, the exceeded amount shall be recognized as goodwill, if there is goodwill impairment, it shall be recognized as a decrease in the book value in investment accounted for using the equity method.
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, goodwill derived from the merger is taken as cash generating unit under individual subsidiaries and listed as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cenefom | $ 32,262 | 32,262 |
| Web-Pro | 24,362 | 24,362 |
| $ 56,624 | 56,624 |
The above-mentioned cash generating units are the smallest units under the return on investment of assets (including goodwill) supervised by the management. Based on the results of the goodwill impairment test conducted by the Company on the aforesaid cash generating units, the recoverable amount of the aforesaid cash generating units as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 is higher than their book value, so there is no need to recognize the impairment loss. The recoverable amount of each of the cash generating units is determined based on the value in use, and the relevant key assumptions are as follows:
The key assumptions used to estimate the value in use are as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cenefom: | ||
| Operating Revenue Growth Rate | 12%~82% | 20%~56% |
| Discount rate | 21.07% | 20.67% |
| Web-Pro: | ||
| Operating Revenue Growth Rate | 4.3%~14% | 5.4%~24.9% |
| Discount rate | 12.42% | 12.20% |
a) The estimated future cash flows used are based on the five-year financial budgets projected by management based on future operating plans, with cash flows over five years extrapolated at an annual growth rate of 1%.
b) The discount rate for determining the value in use is based on the weighted average cost of capital.
3) Associates
| Name of associates | Nature of Relationship with the Company | Principal business place/country of incorporation | 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voting rights% | Book amount | Voting rights% | Book amount | |||
| Visco Vision Inc. (Visco Vision) | Its main business is to manufacturer and sell disposable contact lenses, and it is a strategic partner of the Company. | Taiwan | 14.82% | 670,713 | 14.82% | 566,281 |
| MLK Bioscience Co., Ltd. (MLK) | Its main business is to research, develop | Taiwan | 20.00% | - | 20.00% | - |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
| Name of associates | Nature of Relationship with the Company | Principal business place/country of incorporation | 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voting rights% | Book amount | Voting rights% | Book amount | |||
| Coatmed Incorporation (Coatmed) | its main business is to sell medical devices, and it is a strategic partner of the Company. | Taiwan | 5.99% | 4,410 | 7.48% | 4,466 |
| $ 675,123 | 570,747 |
Coatmed Incorporation (hereinafter referred to as "Coatmed") made a cash capital increase in October 2025 and November 2024, and the Company did not participate in the capital increase, which reduced the Company's interest in Coatmed respectively to 5.99% and 7.48%. However, the Company still serves as a director of the company and participates in decision-making, so it has not lost significant loss of influence.
Net profit of associates of the Company in 2025 and 2024 was NT$127,654 thousand and NT$95,689 thousand, respectively.
The fair value of listed associates which have materiality to the Company is as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Visco Vision | $ 1,628,743 | 1,670,745 |
The summary of financial information of associates that have materiality to the Company are as follows:
a) Aggregated financial information of Visco Vision
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current assets | $ 2,179,046 | 1,898,817 |
| Non-current assets | 3,819,761 | 3,404,447 |
| Current liabilities | (1,227,506) | (1,076,187) |
| Non-current liabilities | (330,127) | (510,697) |
| Net assets | $ 4,441,174 | 3,716,380 |
| Net assets attributable to non-controlling interests | $ 18,874 | 19,333 |
| Net assets attributable to owners of the investee company | $ 4,422,300 | 3,697,047 |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | $ 4,223,200 | 3,671,640 |
| Net profit for the period | $ 886,612 | 638,327 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | 159,482 | 246,836 |
| Total comprehensive income | $ 1,046,094 | 885,163 |
| Total comprehensive profit or loss attributable to non-controlling interests | $ (459) | 1,856 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the investee company | $ 1,046,553 | 883,307 |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| The Company's share of net assets of associates at the beginning of the period | $ 566,281 | 457,486 |
| Net profits attributable to the Company in the current period | 128,305 | 100,327 |
| Other comprehensive income attributable to the Company in the current period | 23,729 | 30,869 |
| Dividends received from associates in the current period | (47,602) | (22,401) |
| Book value of the Company's equity in associates at the end of the period | $ 670,713 | 566,281 |
b) The aggregated financial information of individual insignificant associates accounted for using the equity method of the Company is as follows, and such financial information is the amount included in Parent Company Only Financial Statements of the Company:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Aggregated book value of equity of individual insignificant associates at the end of the period | $ 4,410 | 4,466 |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Share attributable to the Company: | ||
| Net loss of the period | $ (651) | (4,638) |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | - | (1) |
| Total comprehensive income | $ (651) | (4,639) |
h. Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries
In 2024, the Company increased its shareholding in Genejet by NT$2,600 thousand in cash, which increased the equity held by the Company from 75.63% to 79.35%.
~41~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The effects of the above-mentioned changes in the ownership interest of subsidiaries on the Company's equity are as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Retained earnings - difference between the acquisition price of the subsidiary's equity and the book value | $ - | (395) |
i. Property, plant and equipment
| Land | Housing and structures | Machinery equipment | Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost: | |||||
| Balance as of January 1, 2025 | $ 1,344,108 | 2,722,781 | 5,998,975 | 4,908,311 | 14,974,175 |
| Addition | - | 155,675 | 479,951 | 681,148 | 1,316,774 |
| Disposal | - | - | (75,245) | (914) | (76,159) |
| Reclassification | - | 777,444 | 718,377 | (1,498,454) | (2,633) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ 1,344,108 | 3,655,900 | 7,122,058 | 4,090,091 | 16,212,157 |
| Balance as of January 1, 2024 | $ 1,344,108 | 2,573,172 | 5,421,660 | 3,429,746 | 12,768,686 |
| Addition | - | 65,851 | 344,276 | 1,823,436 | 2,233,563 |
| Disposal | - | - | (19,909) | (5,490) | (25,399) |
| Reclassification | - | 83,758 | 252,948 | (339,381) | (2,675) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $ 1,344,108 | 2,722,781 | 5,998,975 | 4,908,311 | 14,974,175 |
| Accumulated depreciation: | |||||
| Balance as of January 1, 2025 | $ - | 1,652,149 | 4,908,297 | 1,942,125 | 8,502,571 |
| Depreciation for the period | - | 132,344 | 319,145 | 182,983 | 634,472 |
| Disposal | - | - | (75,245) | (914) | (76,159) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ - | 1,784,493 | 5,152,197 | 2,124,194 | 9,060,884 |
| Balance as of January 1, 2024 | $ - | 1,558,183 | 4,680,130 | 1,803,863 | 8,042,176 |
| Depreciation for the period | - | 93,966 | 248,076 | 143,752 | 485,794 |
| Disposal | - | - | (19,909) | (5,490) | (25,399) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $ - | 1,652,149 | 4,908,297 | 1,942,125 | 8,502,571 |
| Carrying Value: | |||||
| December 31, 2025 | $ 1,344,108 | 1,871,407 | 1,969,861 | 1,965,897 | 7,151,273 |
| December 31, 2024 | $ 1,344,108 | 1,070,632 | 1,090,678 | 2,966,186 | 6,471,604 |
For the details of real estate, plant, and equipment that have been used as guarantees for long-term borrowings and financing lines, please refer to Note 8 for details.
~43~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
j. Right-of-use Assets
| Housing and structures | |
|---|---|
| Right-of-use assets cost: | |
| Balance as of January 1, 2025 | |
| (i.e., balance as of December 31, 2025) | $ 528,442 |
| Balance as of January 1, 2024 | $ 539,018 |
| Derecognition in the current period | (10,576) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $ 528,442 |
| Accumulated depreciation of right-of-use assets: | |
| Balance as of January 1, 2025 | $ 209,122 |
| Depreciation for the period | 100,136 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ 309,258 |
| Balance as of January 1, 2024 | $ 118,454 |
| Depreciation for the period | 101,244 |
| Disposition for the period | (10,576) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $ 209,122 |
| Carrying Value: | |
| December 31, 2025 | $ 219,184 |
| December 31, 2024 | $ 319,320 |
k. Intangible assets
| Purchased software | Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost: | |||
| Balance as of January 1, 2025 | $ 355,072 | 512 | 355,584 |
| Separate acquisition | 39,902 | - | 39,902 |
| Decrease in the period | (15,639) | - | (15,639) |
| Reclassification | 2,633 | - | 2,633 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ 381,968 | 512 | 382,480 |
| Balance as of January 1, 2024 | $ 324,436 | 512 | 324,948 |
| Separate acquisition | 27,961 | - | 27,961 |
| Reclassification | 2,675 | - | 2,675 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $ 355,072 | 512 | 355,584 |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
| Purchased software | Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated amortization: | |||
| Balance as of January 1, 2025 | $ 332,204 | 512 | 332,716 |
| Amortization for the period | 34,097 | - | 34,097 |
| Decrease in the period | (15,639) | - | (15,639) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ 350,662 | 512 | 351,174 |
| Balance as of January 1, 2024 | $ 302,008 | 512 | 302,520 |
| Amortization for the period | 30,196 | - | 30,196 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $ 332,204 | 512 | 332,716 |
| Carrying Value: | |||
| December 31, 2025 | $ 31,306 | - | 31,306 |
| December 31, 2024 | $ 22,868 | - | 22,868 |
I. Short-term borrowings
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Unsecured bank loans | $ 3,050,000 | 2,200,000 |
| Unused credit line | $ 7,252,932 | 7,295,529 |
| Interest rate range | 1.85%~1.95% | 1.87%~1.99% |
m. Long-term borrowings
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Unsecured bank loans | $ 6,899,220 | 4,821,570 |
| Secured bank loans | - | 1,360,000 |
| Less: Borrowings due within one year | (469,192) | (330,693) |
| Total | $ 6,430,028 | 5,850,877 |
| Unused credit line | $ 2,244,000 | 4,931,440 |
| Expiration year | 2025~2034 | 2025~2034 |
| Interest rate range | 1.88%~2.10% | 1.88%~2.38% |
1) Collateral for bank loans
Refer to Note 8 for details on assets pledged as collateral for secured bank borrowings.
2) Government low-interest loans
The Company obtained low-interest bank loans in accordance with the "Action Plan for Welcoming Overseas Taiwanese Business to Return to Invest in Taiwan", the actual repayment preferential interest rates as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
1.38% to 1.73% and 1.38% to 1.73%, respectively. The actual amount of transfer amounted to NT$4,067,483 thousand and NT$3,243,027 thousand, respectively. The fair value of the loan was NT$4,007,791 thousand and NT$3,191,663 thousand based on market interest rates of 1.88% to 2.03% and 1.88% to 2.03%, respectively, and the difference of NT$59,692 thousand and NT$51,364 thousand, respectively, is considered as government subsidies and recognized as deferred income. The deferred revenue balance mentioned above in the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $18,263 thousand and $21,457 thousand, respectively. In the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the aforementioned deferred revenue was reclassified to "other income" in the amount of $11,523 thousand and $10,945 thousand, respectively.
3) Financial ratio agreement in loan contract
According to the provisions of the joint loan contract with the bank, the Company shall calculate and maintain the agreed current ratio, debt ratio, and minimum tangible net worth, and other financial ratios during the duration of the loan in accordance with the annual consolidated financial statements verified by the accountant. If the aforementioned financial ratios do not meet the agreed standards, the Company may submit an exemption application and improvement plan to the management bank in accordance with the provisions of the joint loan contract. Most syndicated lending banks do not regard it as a breach of contract until they reach a resolution.
The financial ratios of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were in compliance with the agreed standards of the joint loan contract.
n. Lease liabilities
The carrying amount of lease liabilities is as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current: | ||
| Stakeholders | $ 96,394 | 94,852 |
| Non-related parties | $ 5,173 | 4,966 |
| Non-current: | ||
| Stakeholders | $ 98,133 | 194,527 |
| Non-related parties | $ 26,283 | 31,455 |
Please refer to financial risk management of Note 6 (23) for expiry analysis.
The amounts recognized in profit or loss were as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term lease expense | $ 6,070 | 4,824 |
| Interest expense – lease obligations payable | $ 5,013 | 6,790 |
~46~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The amounts recognized in the statements of cash flows are:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Total cash flows on lease | $ 110,900 | 110,811 |
1) Lease of buildings and constructions
The Company leases houses and buildings as factories and dormitory with the lease term of five to ten years usually. If the lease expires, a new contract and rate must be negotiated, the Company will reassess the relevant right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.
2) Other leases
The lease period for the part of the plants and equipment, that the Company leases is one year. These leases are short-term leases. The Company chooses to apply the exemption requirements and does not recognize its related right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.
o. Employee benefits
1) Defined benefit plans
The reconciliation between the present value of the defined benefit obligations and the fair value of the plan assets of the Company is as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Present value of defined benefit obligations | $ 70,803 | 62,372 |
| Fair value of plan assets | (62,940) | (56,285) |
| Net defined benefit liabilities (listed as other non-current liabilities) | $ 7,863 | 6,087 |
The Company makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account at Bank of Taiwan that provides pensions for employees upon retirement. The retirement payment of each employee subject to the Labor Standards Law is calculated based on the base number of years of service and the average salary of the six months before retirement.
a) Composition of plan assets
The retirement fund contributed by the Company in accordance with the Labor Standards Act is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds Utilization, Ministry of Labor (hereinafter referred to as Bureau of Labor Funds), and utilized according to the provisions of "Regulations on Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund"; with regard to the utilization of the funds, lowest earnings in final settlement shall not be less than the earnings
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
attainable from two- year time deposits with interest rates offered by local banks.
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the balances of the Taiwan Bank's special account for labor retirement reserves of the Company were NT$62,940 thousand and NT$56,285 thousand, respectively. For information on the utilization of the labor pension fund assets including the asset allocation and yield of the fund, please refer to the website of the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor.
b) Movements in present value of the defined benefit obligations
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Service cost and interest of the period | $ 62,372 | 65,565 |
| Current interest cost | 1,320 | 1,225 |
| Remeasurement of net defined benefit liabilities | ||
| — Actuarial profits and losses due to experience adjustments | 5,702 | 2,368 |
| — Actuarial profits or losses arising out of changes in financial assumptions | 2,037 | (2,039) |
| Benefits that are planned to pay | (628) | (4,747) |
| Service cost and interest of the end period | $ 70,803 | 62,372 |
c) Changes in the fair value of planned assets
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Fair value of plan assets at beginning period | $ 56,285 | 53,449 |
| Interest revenue | 1,214 | 1,018 |
| Remeasurement of net defined benefit liabilities | ||
| — Actuarial loss | 3,681 | 4,300 |
| Funds contributed by the employer | 2,388 | 2,265 |
| Benefits that are planned to pay | (628) | (4,747) |
| Fair value of plan assets at end period | $ 62,940 | 56,285 |
d) Change of asset upper limit impacts
The Company did not determine the impact of the maximum number of assets of the defined benefit plans in 2025 and 2024.
e) Expenses recognized in profit or loss
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net interest on net defined benefit liability assets | $ 106 | 207 |
| Operating costs | $ 52 | 113 |
| Operating expenses | 54 | 94 |
| $ 106 | 207 |
~48~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
f) Remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability recognized as other comprehensive revenue
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accumulated balance at beginning period | $ (25,874) | (29,845) |
| Recognition of the period | (4,058) | 3,971 |
| Accumulated balance at end of period | $ (29,932) | (25,874) |
g) Actuarial assumptions
The significant actuarial assumptions used by the Company to determine the present value of welfare obligations at the financial reporting date are as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.875% | 2.125% |
| Future salary increases rate | 3.00% | 3.00% |
The Company expects to pay NT$2,427 thousand to the defined benefit plan within one year after the reporting date. The weighted average duration of defined benefit plans is 15.30 years.
h) Sensitivity analysis
| Impact on defined benefit obligations | ||
|---|---|---|
| Increase by 0.25% | Decrease by 0.25% | |
| December 31, 2025 | ||
| Discount rate | (2,037) | 2,111 |
| Future salary increases rate | 2,045 | (1,985) |
| December 31, 2024 | ||
| Discount rate | (1,955) | 2,039 |
| Future salary increases rate | 1,983 | (1,910) |
With other assumptions unchanged, above sensitivity analysis analyzes effects of changes in single assumption. In practice, many changes in assumptions may be linked together. The method used for the sensitivity analysis and calculation of the net defined benefit pension liability is the same. The sensitivity analysis is consistent with the method used to calculate the net pension liabilities of the balance sheet. The method and assumptions used for the preparation of the sensitivity analysis for the current period are the same as those used in the previous period.
2) Defined contribution plans
The definite allocation plan of the Company is in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Regulations, and is allocated to the labor pension individual
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
account of the Labor Insurance Bureau at a rate of 6% of the labor's monthly salary. CMP's contributions to the Bureau of Labor Insurance and Social Security Bureau for the employees' pension benefits require no further payment of additional legal or constructive obligations.
The details of the following methods for determining the appropriation of pensions are as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating costs | $ 44,566 | 40,860 |
| Operating expenses | 31,741 | 29,517 |
| $ 76,307 | 70,377 |
p. Income tax
1) Income tax fee (benefit)
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Income tax expenses of the period (benefit) | ||
| Accrued in current year | $ 4,849 | (13,270) |
| Deferred income tax (benefit) expenses | ||
| Occurrence and reversal of temporary differences | (17,625) | 41,572 |
| Income tax (benefit) fee | $ (12,776) | 28,302 |
There was no income tax that was directly recognized in equity or other comprehensive income for the Company in 2025 and 2024.
The reconciliation of income tax expenses (benefit) and income before income tax (loss) for 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Profit (loss) before tax | $ (377,234) | 227,508 |
| Income tax calculated by domestic tax rate of the Company's domicile | $ (75,447) | 45,502 |
| Domestic investment gains recognized under equity method | (37,920) | (30,480) |
| Non-deductible impairment and expenses | 58,467 | 7,974 |
| Gains from tax exemption | (336) | (336) |
| Unrecognized loss carryforwards changes | 12,203 | - |
| 5% additional tax on undistributed earnings | 3,640 | - |
| Others | 26,617 | 5,642 |
| Income tax (benefit) fee | $ (12,776) | 28,302 |
~50~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
2) Deferred tax assets and liabilities
a) Unrecognized deferred tax assets
Items not recognized as deferred tax assets by the Company are as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax loss | $ 12,203 | - |
Tax losses, as stipulated by the Income Tax Act, refer to losses incurred in the preceding ten years that have been approved by the tax authorities and may be offset against the current year's net income for income tax assessment purposes. These items are not recognized as deferred income tax assets because the Company is not likely to have sufficient taxable income for the temporary differences in the future.
As of December 31, 2025, the tax losses of the Company's unrecognized deferred tax assets, the deduction period is as follows:
| Amount of deductible losses | The number of losses that have not been deducted from the deduction of tax | Final year that tax may be deducted |
|---|---|---|
| $ 61,015 | 12,203 | 2035 |
b) Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities of 2025 and 2024 are as follows:
Deferred income tax assets:
| Allowance for loss of inventory depreciation | Deductible loss | Fixed asset tax differential | Allowance for sales discount | Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2025 | $ 56,962 | 31,868 | 29,322 | 17,871 | 37,504 | 173,527 |
| (Debit) credit revenue statement | 31,707 | (3,394) | 415 | (1,719) | 1,706 | 28,715 |
| December 31, 2025 | $ 88,669 | 28,474 | 29,737 | 16,152 | 39,210 | 202,242 |
| January 1, 2024 | $ 80,739 | - | 28,907 | 15,795 | 71,937 | 197,378 |
| (Debit) credit revenue statement | (23,777) | 31,868 | 415 | 2,076 | (34,433) | (23,851) |
| December 31, 2024 | $ 56,962 | 31,868 | 29,322 | 17,871 | 37,504 | 173,527 |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
Deferred tax liabilities:
| Share of profit from subsidiaries accounted under equity method | Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2025 | $ 259,528 | 17,778 | 277,306 |
| Debit (credit) income statement | 25,012 | (13,922) | 11,090 |
| December 31, 2025 | $ 284,540 | 3,856 | 288,396 |
| January 1, 2024 | $ 247,319 | 12,266 | 259,585 |
| Debit (credit) income statement | 12,209 | 5,512 | 17,721 |
| December 31, 2024 | $ 259,528 | 17,778 | 277,306 |
As of December 31, 2025, the loss deduction and tax amount of the Company's unrecognized deferred tax assets, the deduction period is as follows:
| Amount of deductible losses | The number of losses that have not been deducted from the deduction of tax | Final year that tax may be deducted |
|---|---|---|
| $ 142,370 | 28,474 | 2035 |
c) Income tax approved
The ROC income tax authorities have examined the Company's income tax returns up to 2023.
q. Capital and other equity
1) Common stock
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the total value of nominal capital stock amounted to NT$4,800,000 thousand for both years, with a par value of NT$10 per share, consisting of 480,000 thousand shares each year. There were 320,675 thousand of ordinary shares being issued.
2) Capital surplus
The details of capital reserve were as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in net equity of associates accounted under equity method | $ 193,709 | 193,114 |
In accordance with the Company Act, the capital surplus generated from the premium of stock issuance and donation may only be used to offset accumulated deficits. The aforementioned realized capital reserve includes capital reserve resulting
~52~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
from premium on issuance of capital stock and earnings from donated assets received. In accordance with the provisions of the Regulations Governing the Offering and Issuance of Securities by Securities Issuers, the capital surplus may be capitalized, and the combined amount of any portions capitalized may not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital each year.
3) Retained earnings
According to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, if there is a surplus in the annual final accounts, tax should be paid first to make up for previous losses, 10% of the statutory surplus reserve should be raised, and the special surplus reserve should be set aside or converted according to laws and regulations. If there is still surplus and accumulate undistributed surplus, the Board of Directors shall draft a surplus distribution plan and submit it to the shareholders meeting for resolution and distribution.
When the legal reserve and capital surplus are to be distributed in cash, the distribution may be approved by the Board of Directors and reported to the shareholders' meeting.
According to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, the Company is a technology- and capital-intensive industry that is in the midst of a growth period. In order to cooperate with long-term capital planning and meet shareholders' demand for cash flow, the Company's dividend policy adopts a residual dividend policy to improve the Company's growth and sustainable operation. If the Company has a surplus after the annual final accounts, it shall pay taxes in accordance with the regulations to make up for the previous losses. The 10% of the second increase is the statutory surplus reserve, and after the special surplus reserve is drawn or converted in accordance with the law. If there is still a surplus, the dividend distribution shall not be less than 10% of the aforementioned calculated surplus. When dividends are distributed, in order to consider the needs of future expansion of the scale of operations and cash flow, the proportion of annual cash dividends shall not be less than 10% of the combined cash and stock dividends of the current year.
a) Legal reserve
When there is no loss in the Company, the statutory surplus reserve will be used to issue new shares or cash upon resolution by the Shareholders' Meeting, to the limit of the part of the reserve that has exceeded 25% of the paid-in amount.
b) Special reserve
According to regulations of Financial Supervisory Commission, when the Company distributes the distributable surplus, the net deduction of other
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
shareholders' equity in the current year is reported, the net profit for the current period and items other than net profit for the current period are added to the undistributed surplus for the current period, and the special reserve is drawn from it and the undistributed surplus in the previous period. For the deduction of other shareholders' equity accumulated in the previous period, the same amount of special reserve shall not be distributed from the undistributed surplus in the previous period. If other stockholders' equity deductions are reversed afterward, the reversal may be applicable for the appropriation of earnings.
c) Earnings distribution
The 2024 and 2023 distributions of earnings were resolved at the directors' meetings held on February 24, 2025 and February 22, 2024, respectively, the cash dividends distributions are as follows:
| 2024 | 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (NT$) | Amount | Earnings Per Share (NT$) | Amount | |
| Dividends to ordinary shareholders: | ||||
| Cash | $ 0.62 | 198,818 | 1.20 | 384,809 |
The 2025 distributions of earnings were resolved at the directors' meetings held on February 24, 2026, the cash dividends distributions are as follows:
| 2025 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (NT$) | Amount | |
| Dividends to ordinary shareholders: | ||
| Cash | $ 0.30 | 96,202 |
Relevant information can be inquired through channels such as Market Observation Post System.
~54~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
d) Other equity (after tax)
| Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations | Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income | Remeasurement of defined benefit plans | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2025 | $ 53,701 | (18,343) | (23,782) | 11,576 |
| The exchange differences yielded by net assets of overseas operating institutions: | ||||
| The Consolidated Company | (16,584) | - | - | (16,584) |
| Associates | 27,860 | - | - | 27,860 |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit plans | - | - | (4,058) | (4,058) |
| Share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries and associates accounted for using the equity method | - | (4,131) | (80) | (4,211) |
| Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income | - | (24,978) | - | (24,978) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ 64,977 | (47,452) | (27,920) | (10,395) |
| January 1, 2024 | $ (44,495) | (20,011) | (28,178) | (92,684) |
| The exchange differences yielded by net assets of overseas operating institutions: | ||||
| The Consolidated Company | 67,328 | - | - | 67,328 |
| Associates | 30,868 | - | - | 30,868 |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit plans | - | - | 3,971 | 3,971 |
| The re-measured share of the defined benefit plans of the subsidiary adopting the equity method | - | - | 425 | 425 |
| Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income | - | 1,668 | - | 1,668 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $ 53,701 | (18,343) | (23,782) | 11,576 |
r. Earnings (Loss) per share
1) Basic earnings (loss) per share
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit (loss) attributable to holders of common equity of the Company | $ (364,458) | 199,206 |
| The weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousand shares) | 320,675 | 320,675 |
| Basic earnings (loss) per share (NT$) | $ (1.14) | 0.62 |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
2) Diluted earnings (loss) per share
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit (loss) attributable to holders of common equity of the Company | $ (364,458) | 199,206 |
| The weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousand shares) | 320,675 | 320,675 |
| Effect of potentially dilutive shares of common stocks (thousand shares): | ||
| Impact of employee compensation | - | 1,053 |
| The weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousand shares) (After adjusting the number of dilutive potential common shares impact) | 320,675 | 321,728 |
| Diluted earnings (loss) per share (NT$) | $ (1.14) | 0.62 |
As the Company incurred an operating loss in 2025, the potential ordinary shares with dilutive effects were not included in the calculation of loss per share.
s. Revenue from contracts with customers
1) Disaggregation of revenue
| 2025 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Film sheet segment | Medical segment | Total | |
| Primary geographical markets: | |||
| China | $ 7,836,274 | 715,142 | 8,551,416 |
| Taiwan | 3,999,179 | 873,437 | 4,872,616 |
| Others | 475,777 | 616,634 | 1,092,411 |
| $ 12,311,230 | 2,205,213 | 14,516,443 | |
| Main products/services: | |||
| Functional sheet | $ 12,311,230 | - | 12,311,230 |
| Medical Products | - | 2,205,213 | 2,205,213 |
| $ 12,311,230 | 2,205,213 | 14,516,443 | |
| 2024 | |||
| Film sheet segment | Medical segment | Total | |
| Primary geographical markets: | |||
| China | $ 8,347,196 | 640,479 | 8,987,675 |
| Taiwan | 4,409,202 | 924,734 | 5,333,936 |
| Others | 264,895 | 618,611 | 883,506 |
| $ 13,021,293 | 2,183,824 | 15,205,117 | |
| Main products/services: | |||
| Functional sheet | $ 13,021,293 | - | 13,021,293 |
| Medical Products | - | 2,183,824 | 2,183,824 |
| $ 13,021,293 | 2,183,824 | 15,205,117 |
~56~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
2) Contract balances
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | 2024.1.1 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes receivables and accounts receivables (including related parties) | $ 2,825,903 | 3,564,197 | 2,897,145 |
| Deduction: Allowance for loss | (1,445) | (1,510) | (1,595) |
| Total | $ 2,824,458 | 3,562,687 | 2,895,550 |
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | 2024.1.1 | |
| Contract liabilities (accounted under other current liabilities) | $ 10,349 | 23,235 | 43,675 |
Please refer to Note 6 (4) for details on accounts receivable and related loss allowance.
Amount of contract liabilities for the period starting from January 1, 2025 and 2024, recognized as income in 2025 and 2024, were NT$21,356 thousand and NT$32,765 thousand, respectively.
t. Employee and directors' compensation
On May 28, 2025, the shareholders' meeting resolved to amend the Company's Articles of Incorporation. According to the amended Articles, if there are profits in a given year, the Company shall allocate 5% to 20% of such profits as employee compensation (of which the compensation for grassroots employees shall not be less than 10%) and no more than 1% as directors' remuneration. When there are accumulated losses, the Company shall offset the appropriate amounts before remuneration. The employee compensation in the preceding paragraph may include employees of affiliated companies who meet certain conditions for the payment of stocks or cash. According to the pre-amended articles of association, if the Company has earnings, it shall set aside 5-20% of the balance as remuneration to the employees and no greater than 1% of the balance as remuneration to directors. When there are accumulated losses, the Company shall offset the appropriate amounts before remuneration. The employee compensation in the preceding paragraph may include employees of affiliated companies who meet certain conditions for the payment of stocks or cash.
In 2024, the Company's employee bonus was set aside for NT$25,491 thousand, and the director's bonus was set aside for NT$1,912 thousand, which are estimated on the basis of the Company's pre-tax net profit before deducting the bonus of employees and directors in the period multiplied by the distribution percentage of the bonus of employees and directors stipulated in the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, and reported as the operating cost or expenses of 2024. As the Company incurred an operating loss in 2025, no employee compensation or directors' remuneration was
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
estimated. Upon any variance between the distribution of next year and the estimated amount, a change of accounting estimate shall follow and recognize in the profit or loss of next year. The compensation for employees and directors of the Company decided by the Board of Directors is not different from the estimated amount in the Company's Individual Financial Statements for the year of 2024, and it is issued in cash. For the relevant information, please refer to the Market Observation Post System Inquire.
u. Non-operating profit and loss
1) Interest revenue
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Interests on bank deposits | $ 7,692 | 12,186 |
2) Other revenue
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend revenue | $ 1,680 | 1,680 |
| Government subsidy revenue | 11,894 | 25,793 |
| $ 13,574 | 27,473 |
3) Other gains and losses
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Profits from disposal of real estate, plant, and equipment | $ 5 | 906 |
| Net gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange | (34,377) | 244,916 |
| Net losses from financial assets (liabilities) at fair value through profit or loss | 25,594 | (422,466) |
| Earthquake Disaster Loss | (2,991) | (124,428) |
| Insurance Claims Income | 100,057 | 124,428 |
| Others | 33,881 | 33,061 |
| $ 122,169 | (143,583) |
Due to the earthquake that occurred in the Taiwan region on April 3, 2024, the Company has experienced damage to certain plants, equipment, and inventory. The total amount of losses before insurance compensation as of December 31, 2025 was 127,419 thousand (including inventory losses of 110,936 thousand and equipment repair losses of 16,483 thousand). Of this amount, 124,428 thousand had been recognized in 2024, and an additional equipment repair loss of 2,991 thousand was recognized in 2025. The losses incurred in the current period were recorded under other gains and losses. However, the Company has purchased property insurance and business interruption insurance. According to the terms of the property insurance
~57~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
contract, the Company is entitled to receive compensation for the aforementioned earthquake losses. Therefore, the Company recognized insurance compensation income related to property insurance, up to the amount of the recognized losses. As of December 31, 2024, the insurance compensation receivable was recognized under "Other Receivables". Additionally, as of December 31, 2025, the Company had received insurance claim proceeds totaling NT$224,485 thousand from the insurance company, and the insurance claims relating to the aforementioned earthquake disaster have been fully settled.
4) Financial costs
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest expenses of bank loans | $ (158,602) | (124,056) |
| Lease liabilities | (5,013) | (6,790) |
| $ (163,615) | (130,846) |
v. Types of financial instruments and fair value
1) Types of financial instruments
a) Financial assets
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: | ||
| Foreign exchange forward contracts | $ - | 1,457 |
| Exchange contracts | 1,010 | - |
| Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan | 107,827 | - |
| Subtotal | 108,837 | 1,457 |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 136,537 | 161,515 |
| Financial assets at amortized cost: | ||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 416,104 | 281,737 |
| Notes receivable, accounts receivables, and other receivables (including related parties) | 2,923,266 | 3,769,205 |
| Other financial assets - current | 11,369 | 14,736 |
| Guarantee deposits paid | 8,789 | 8,424 |
| Subtotal | 3,359,528 | 4,074,102 |
| Total | $ 3,604,902 | 4,237,074 |
~58~
~59~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
b) Financial liabilities
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss: | ||
| Foreign exchange forward contracts | $ - | 1,570 |
| Exchange contracts | 13,888 | 28,656 |
| Subtotal | 13,888 | 30,226 |
| Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost: | ||
| Short-term borrowings | 3,050,000 | 2,200,000 |
| Account payables and other receivables (including related parties) | 4,485,449 | 4,679,669 |
| Long-term borrowings (including loans due within one year) | 6,899,220 | 6,181,570 |
| Lease liabilities - current and non-current (including related parties) | 225,983 | 325,800 |
| Guarantee deposits received | 258 | 342 |
| Subtotal | 14,660,910 | 13,387,381 |
| Total | $ 14,674,798 | 13,417,607 |
2) Information of fair value
a) Financial instruments that is not measured at fair value
The management of the Company believes that the financial assets and financial liabilities of the Company classified as amortized cost is close to their fair value in the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.
b) Financial instruments measured at fair value
The following financial instruments are measured at fair value on the basis of repeatability. The table below provides an analysis of financial instruments measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable. Each level of the fair value hierarchy is defined as follows:
i. Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
ii. Level 2: Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted market prices included within Level I that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., price) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices).
iii. Level 3: Level 3 inputs are inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable parameters).
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
| 2025.12.31 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Book amount | Fair value | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: | |||||
| Exchange contracts | 1,010 | - | 1,010 | - | 1,010 |
| Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan | 107,827 | - | 107,827 | - | 107,827 |
| Subtotal | $ 108,837 | - | 108,837 | - | 108,837 |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: | |||||
| Stocks listed on the Taipei Exchange | 59,472 | 59,472 | - | - | 59,472 |
| Non-listed Stocks | 77,065 | - | - | 77,065 | 77,065 |
| Subtotal | $ 136,537 | 59,472 | - | 77,065 | 136,537 |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss: | |||||
| Exchange contracts | $ 13,888 | - | 13,888 | - | 13,888 |
| 2024.12.31 | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Book amount | Fair value | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: | |||||
| Foreign exchange forward contracts | $ 1,457 | - | 1,457 | - | 1,457 |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: | |||||
| Stocks listed in the emerging stock market in Taiwan | $ 64,764 | - | 64,764 | - | 64,764 |
| Non-listed Stocks | 96,751 | - | - | 96,751 | 96,751 |
| Subtotal | $ 161,515 | - | 64,764 | 96,751 | 161,515 |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss: | |||||
| Foreign exchange forward contracts | $ 1,570 | - | 1,570 | - | 1,570 |
| Exchange contracts | 28,656 | - | 28,656 | - | 28,656 |
| Subtotal | $ 30,226 | - | 30,226 | - | 30,226 |
3) The assessment methods and assumptions followed for assessing fair value
a) Non-derivative financial instruments
If there is open quotation to financial instruments at active market, then the open quotation will be taken as fair value.
If the public quotation of a financial instrument can be obtained from an exchange, broker, underwriter, industry association, pricing service agency or competent authority in a timely and frequent manner, and the price represents the actual and regular fair market transactions, then the financial instrument has an active market quotation. If the aforesaid conditions fail, the market is not deemed as active.
Stocks of OTC companies are traded in an active market with standard terms and conditions, and their fair values are determined based on market quotations.
~61~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
The fair value of the domestic stocks held by the Company is estimated based on the average transaction price of the stock market on the day.
The fair value of the Company's unlisted stocks without an active market is primarily estimated using the market approach, with reference to valuations of comparable companies, the investees' net worth, and their operating conditions. In addition, the significant unobservable inputs mainly comprise liquidity discount, in which the possible changes would not result in a potentially material financial effect. Therefore, the Company does not disclose the quantitative information.
b) Derivative financial instruments
It is evaluated with evaluation model widely accepted by market users. Forward exchange contracts and exchange contracts are usually valued based on current forward exchange rates.
4) Fair value level and transfer
The shares of LAGIS ENTERPRISE CO., originally classified under Level 2 financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, were transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 in 2025 because Chang Guang was listed on the Taipei Exchange on December 10, 2025.
The Company did not have any financial assets and liabilities transferred in the fair value hierarchy in 2024.
5) Statement of changes in Level 3 fair value hierarchy:
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at beginning of year | $ 96,751 | 96,007 |
| Changes in other comprehensive income recognized | ||
| in the current period | (19,686) | 744 |
| Balance at end of year | $ 77,065 | 96,751 |
w. Financial risk management
The Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, and equity instrument price risk) due to its business activities. This note demonstrates the risk information of the aforementioned various risks of the Company, and the Company's policies and procedures for measuring and managing these risks, and quantitative disclosure.
The Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for developing and controlling the risk management policy of the Company. The establishment of the risk management policy is to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Company, set appropriate risk limits and
~62~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
controls, and supervise the compliance of risks and risk limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes market conditions and the Company's activities.
The Company's management supervises and reviews financial activities in accordance with relevant regulations and the internal control system. Internal auditors perform a supervisory role and regularly report the results of their reviews to the Board of Directors.
1) Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk of the financial loss of the Company due to the failure of the counterparty to perform the contractual obligations. As of the financial report date, the main potential credit risk of the Company comes from financial assets such as bank deposits and accounts receivable from customers. The book value of the Company's financial assets represents the maximum credit risk amount.
The deposits and derivative financial products of the Company are traded in banks with good credit, and no significant credit risk will arise.
Due to the characteristics of the industry, the film sheet products of the Company are concentrated in a small number of customers, which makes the Company have a significant concentration of credit risk. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the ratio of the top five customers in the balance of accounts receivable (including related parties) was 46% and 53%, respectively. The Company has established a credit policy, according to which each customer's credit status is analyzed individually to determine its credit limit, and the customer's financial status is continuously evaluated on a regular basis and insurance is used to reduce risks.
2) Liquidity Risks
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company fails to deliver cash or other financial assets to pay off financial liabilities and fails to fulfill relevant obligations. The Company regularly monitors current and expected medium and long-term funding needs, and manages liquidity risks by maintaining sufficient cash and cash equivalents and bank financing lines, and ensuring compliance with the terms of the loan contract.
The unused loan amounts of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to NT$9,496,932 thousand and NT$12,226,969 thousand, respectively.
The following table illustrates the analysis of the remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities during the agreed repayment period of the Company, including interest payable, which is based on the earliest date on which the Company may be required to repay and is compiled with undiscounted cash flows.
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
| Contract cash flow | Within 6 months | 6-12 months | 1-5 years | More than 5 years | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2025 | |||||
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | |||||
| Short-term borrowings | $ 3,061,163 | 2,558,742 | 502,421 | - | - |
| Accounts payable (including related parties) | 3,270,155 | 3,270,155 | - | - | - |
| Other payables (including related parties) | 1,215,294 | 1,215,294 | - | - | - |
| Long-term borrowings (Floating rate) | 7,280,415 | 212,658 | 392,379 | 5,513,636 | 1,161,742 |
| Lease liabilities (including related parties) | 231,282 | 52,352 | 52,429 | 122,630 | 3,871 |
| Guarantee deposits received | 258 | - | - | - | 258 |
| $15,058,567 | 7,309,201 | 947,229 | 5,636,266 | 1,165,871 | |
| Exchange contracts - Net delivery | $ 13,888 | 13,888 | - | - | - |
| December 31, 2024 | |||||
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | |||||
| Short-term borrowings | $ 2,210,766 | 1,706,868 | 503,898 | - | - |
| Accounts payable (including related parties) | 3,479,018 | 3,479,018 | - | - | - |
| Other payables (including related parties) | 1,200,651 | 1,200,651 | - | - | - |
| Long-term borrowings (Floating rate) | 6,592,981 | 225,609 | 232,097 | 5,115,286 | 1,019,989 |
| Lease liabilities (including related parties) | 336,113 | 52,499 | 52,332 | 221,525 | 9,757 |
| Guarantee deposits received | 342 | - | - | - | 342 |
| $13,819,871 | 6,664,645 | 788,327 | 5,336,811 | 1,030,088 | |
| Forward foreign exchange contracts - Total delivery: | |||||
| Inflows | $ (491,637) | (491,637) | - | - | - |
| Outflows | 493,207 | 493,207 | - | - | - |
| Exchange contracts - Net delivery | 28,656 | 28,656 | - | - | - |
| $ 30,226 | 30,226 | - | - | - |
The Company does not expect a significant difference in the cash flows timing or the actual amount from the maturity analysis.
3) Market risk
Market risk refers to the risk that changes in market prices, such as exchange rate, interest rate, and equity instrument price will affect the earnings of the Company or the value of the financial instruments it holds. Financial risk management aims to manage the level of exposure to market risk within an acceptable range and maximize return on investment.
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
In order to manage market risks, the Company engages in derivative transactions, and its use is regulated by the policies adopted by the Board of Directors. Generally, the Company adopts hedging operations to manage profit and loss fluctuations.
a) Exchange Rate Risk
The Company is exposed to exchange rate risk arising out of sales, procurement, and loan transactions through the functional currency valuation of the Group's enterprises. The functional currency of the Company is NTD. These non-functional currency transactions are mainly denominated in USD and JPY.
The hedging strategy of the Company is to sign forward foreign exchange contracts and exchange contracts to manage the exchange rate risk of the net foreign currency positions generated by the sales and purchase transactions that have occurred.
i. Risk and sensitivity analysis of exchange rate risk
The exchange rate risk of the Company mainly comes from foreign currency denominated cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable (payment) (including related parties), other receivables (payments) (including related parties), bank loans, etc. Foreign currency exchange gains and losses occur at the time of conversion. The book value of major monetary assets and liabilities of the Company that are not denominated in functional currencies at the reporting date are as follows:
| 2025.12.31 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign Currency | Exchange rate | New Taiwan Dollar | Exchange rate changes | Profit and loss impact | |
| Financial assets | |||||
| USD | $ 90,838 | 31.430 | 2,855,038 | 1% | 28,550 |
| JPY | 32,085 | 0.2007 | 6,439 | 1% | 64 |
| Financial liabilities | |||||
| USD | 45,517 | 31.430 | 1,430,599 | 1% | 14,306 |
| JPY | 7,176,891 | 0.2007 | 1,440,402 | 1% | 14,404 |
| 2024.12.31 | |||||
| Foreign Currency | Exchange rate | New Taiwan Dollar | Exchange rate changes | Profit and loss impact | |
| Financial assets | |||||
| USD | $ 104,023 | 32.785 | 3,410,394 | 1% | 34,104 |
| JPY | 22,517 | 0.2099 | 4,726 | 1% | 47 |
| Financial liabilities | |||||
| USD | 44,209 | 32.785 | 1,449,392 | 1% | 14,494 |
| JPY | 8,065,856 | 0.2099 | 1,693,023 | 1% | 16,930 |
~64~
~65~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
As the Company deals in diverse foreign currencies, gains or losses on foreign exchange were summarized as a single amount. For the details of the foreign exchange gains (losses) (including both realized and unrealized amount) for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, please refer to Note 6 (21).
b) Interest rate risk
The Company's bank borrowings are all based on floating interest rates. In response to the risk of interest rate changes, the Company mainly adopts regular assessments of bank and currency borrowing rates, and maintains good relationships with financial institutions to obtain lower financing costs. Simultaneously, it cooperates with methods such as strengthening working capital management to reduce the degree of dependence on bank loans and diversify the risk of interest rate changes.
The sensitivity analysis below is determined based on the interest rate risk of non-derivative instruments on the reporting date. For floating-rate liabilities, the analysis method is based on the assumption that the amount of liabilities out of circulation at the reporting date will be out of circulation throughout the year. If the interest rate increases or decreases by 1%, and all other variables remain unchanged, the Company's net profit before tax for 2025 and 2024 will increase or decrease by NT$99,492 thousand and NT$83,816 thousand, respectively, which was due to the floating interest rate borrowings of the Company.
c) Equity instrument price risk
The stocks of domestic listed companies, emerging stock companies, and non-listed companies held by the Company are subject to the risk of price changes in the equity securities market. The Company manages and monitors investment performance based on fair value.
The sensitivity analysis of the stock price risk of holding the aforementioned domestic listed companies, emerging stock companies, and non-listed companies is based on the fair value changes on the reporting date. If the price of equity instruments had increased/decreased by 5%, other comprehensive income for 2025 and 2024 would have increased/decreased by NT$6,827 thousand and NT$8,076 thousand. Net gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss for 2025 and 2024 would have increased/decreased by NT$5,391 thousand and NT$0 thousand, respectively.
x. Capital management
The Company plans the capital management of the Company based on the characteristics of the current operating industry and the future development of the Company, as well as
~66~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
factors such as changes in the external environment, to ensure that the Company has the necessary financial resources and operating plans to meet the future needs of working capital, capital expenditures, research and development expenses, debt repayment and dividend expenditures.
y. Non-cash investing and financing activities
1) The adjustment of liabilities from financing activities is as follows:
| 2025.1.1 | Cash flow | Valuation adjustments arising from non-cash changes | 2025.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term borrowings | $ 2,200,000 | 850,000 | - | 3,050,000 |
| Long-term borrowings (including loans due within one year) | 6,181,570 | 714,456 | 3,194 | 6,899,220 |
| Guarantee deposits received | 342 | (84) | - | 258 |
| Lease liabilities (including related parties) | 325,800 | (99,817) | - | 225,983 |
| Total liabilities from financing activities and capitalization | $ 8,707,712 | 1,464,555 | 3,194 | 10,175,461 |
| 2024.1.1 | Cash flow | Valuation adjustments arising from non-cash changes | 2024.12.31 | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Short-term borrowings | $ 1,490,000 | 710,000 | - | 2,200,000 |
| Long-term borrowings (including loans due within one year) | 4,798,841 | 1,382,957 | (228) | 6,181,570 |
| Guarantee deposits received | 342 | - | - | 342 |
| Lease liabilities (including related parties) | 424,997 | (99,197) | - | 325,800 |
| Total liabilities from financing activities and capitalization | $ 6,714,180 | 1,993,760 | (228) | 8,707,712 |
- Related Party Transactions
a. The parent company and the ultimate controlling party
Qisda Corporation (Qisda) is the ultimate controller of the Company and its subsidiaries, and holds 43.56% of the Company's outstanding common stocks. Qisda Corporation has prepared a consolidated financial statement for public use.
~67~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
b. The names and relationships of related parties
| Name of related parties | Relationship with the Company |
|---|---|
| Qisda Corporation (Qisda) | Parent company of the Company |
| BenQ Materials (L) Co.(BMLB) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| BenQ Materials Co., Ltd. (BMS) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| Daxon Biomedical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (DTB) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| BenQ Materials (Wuhu) Corp. (BMW) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| BenQ Aesthetic Medicine Material (Wuhu) Corp. (BME) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| BenQ Materials Medical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (BMM) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| Sigma Medical Supplies Corp.(Sigma-Medical) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| Suzhou Sigma-Medical Co., Ltd. (Suzhou Sigma-Medical) | Subsidiary of the Company (Note I) |
| Cenefom Corp. (Cenefom) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| Genejet Biotech Co., Ltd. (Genejet) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| Web-Pro Materials Corporation (Web-Pro) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| Beyond Top Pte Ltd (WPSG) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| Web-Pro (Vietnam) Co., Ltd (WPVN) | Subsidiary of the Company |
| Visco Vision Inc. (Visco Vision) | Associates of the Company |
| Visco Technology Sdn. Bhd.(VVM) | A subsidiary of Visco Vision |
| Other related parties: | |
| BenQ Foundation | The actual related parties of Qisda |
| Darfon Electronics Corp. (Darfon) | Associates of Qisda |
| AU Optronics Corporation (AUO) | Corporate director of Qisda |
| AU Optronics (Suzhou) Corporation (AUS) | Subsidiary of AUO |
| AU Optronics (Kunshan) Corporation | Subsidiary of AUO |
| AU Optronics (Xiamen) Corporation (AUX) | Subsidiary of AUO |
| Darwin Precisions Corp. | Subsidiary of AUO |
| AUO Display Plus Corp. | Subsidiary of AUO |
| Jector Digital Corporation | Subsidiary of AUO |
| DFI Inc. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| BenQ Asia Pacific Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| BenQ Singapore Pte Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| ACE Energy Co., Ltd | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Metaguru Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| BenQ Corp. (New BenQ) | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Eastech Co., Ltd | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Concord Medical Co., Ltd | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Partner Tech Corp. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
| Name of related parties | Relationship with the Company |
|---|---|
| BenQ Medical Technology Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| BenQ AB DentCare Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| BenQ Dialysis Technology Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| BenQ Healthcare Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Standard Technology Corp. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Lily-Medical Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Qisda Electronics(Suzhou) Co. Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| MetaAge Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Ace Pillar Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Data Image Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Aewin Technologies Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| AdvancedTEK International Corp. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Global Intelligence Network Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Simula Technology Inc. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Alpha Networks Inc. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Epic Cloud Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| DSIGroup Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Action Star Technology Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Diva Laboratories, Ltd | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Transnet Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Bigmin Bio-Tech Company Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| E-strong Medical Technology Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Concord HealthCare Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Norbel Baby Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Golden Spirit Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Transpak Equipment Corporation | Subsidiary of Qisda |
| Chan Guare Industry Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary of Qisda |
Note I: Suzhou Sigma-Medical completed its deregistration on June 30, 2025.
c. Significant transactions with related parties
I) Sales revenue
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Subsidiaries: | ||
| BMM | $ 627,692 | 574,396 |
| Sigma-Medical | 231,557 | 297,855 |
| BMW | 64,035 | 54,330 |
| DTB | 2,865 | 2,948 |
| Other subsidiaries | 6 | 1,464 |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other related parties: | ||
| AUO | 3,433,243 | 3,927,823 |
| AUS | 926,098 | 868,678 |
| AUX | 406,132 | 545,489 |
| Others | 54,725 | 46,194 |
| Associate - VVM | 207,510 | 205,090 |
| Other associates | 321 | 428 |
| Parent Company | 1 | - |
| $ 5,954,185 | 6,524,695 |
The transaction price sold to related parties is not significantly different from the general sales price, except that there is no general transaction price to compare due to the different specifications of some commodities. The collection period is 60 to 180 days, which has no significant difference from ordinary transactions.
2) Purchases
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Subsidiary - BMS | $ 959,232 | 918,260 |
| Subsidiary - BMW | 153,140 | 150,866 |
| Subsidiary - BMM | 1,169 | 3,796 |
| Other subsidiaries | 5,524 | 1,342 |
| Associate - Visco Vision | 433,996 | 440,584 |
| $ 1,553,061 | 1,514,848 |
The Company's purchase price from related parties is incomparable with the general transaction price due to different product specifications. It is processed in accordance with the agreed purchase price and conditions.
3) Property transaction
The details of assets acquired from related parties by the Company are as follows. As of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the unpaid amounts were recorded under "Other payables - related parties".
| Related parties category | Account item | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent Company | Intangible assets | 150 | 150 |
| Other related parties | Intangible assets | 9,705 | 9,694 |
| Other related parties | Property, plant and equipment | 8,717 | 2,339 |
| 18,572 | 12,183 |
~70~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
4) Leases
The Company leases factories and offices from AUO, and the rent is paid on a monthly basis with reference to the rent prices in the neighboring areas. The recognized interest expenses related to lease liabilities were in 2025 and 2024 were NT$4,402 thousand and NT$6,086 thousand respectively. The balance of lease liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was NT$ 194,527 thousand and NT$289,379 thousand, respectively.
5) Donation
The Company has contributed donation to BenQ Foundation for Culture and Education in 2025, with the amount of NT$2,500 thousand.
6) Operating costs and expenses
The detailed breakdown of operating costs and expenses incurred by the Company for services such as technical consulting, marketing promotion, and advances made by related parties is as follows:
| Account item | Related parties category | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating costs | Subsidiaries | $ 116 | 369 |
| Parent Company | - | 377 | |
| Other related parties | 4,266 | 2,511 | |
| Operating expenses | Subsidiaries | 797 | 1,819 |
| Parent Company | 6,283 | 6,916 | |
| Other related parties | 9,890 | 9,771 | |
| Associates | - | 4 | |
| $ 21,352 | 21,767 |
7) Manpower support
The Company provides manpower support services to a subsidiary, Sigma-Medical. The receivable amounts for 2025 and 2024 were both NT$5,247 thousand and recorded under other gains and losses, and relevant receivables that have not been received are categorized under other receivables - related parties.
The Company provides manpower support services to a subsidiary, Genejet. The receivable amounts for 2025 and 2024 were NT$7,004 thousand and NT$4,708 thousand, respectively, and recorded under other gains and losses and deduction of operating expenses. Relevant receivables that have not received are categorized under other receivables - related parties.
The Company provides manpower support services to a subsidiary, DTB. The receivable amounts for 2025 and 2024 were NT$2,430 thousand and NT$1,337 thousand, respectively, and recorded under other gains and losses and deduction of
~71~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
operating expenses. Relevant receivables that have not received are categorized under other receivables - related parties.
The Company provides manpower support services to a subsidiary, BMM. The receivable amounts for 2025 and 2024 were NT$2,633 thousand and NT$1,574 thousand, respectively, and recorded under other gains and losses. Relevant receivables that have not received are categorized under other receivables - related parties.
8) Amounts receivable from related parties
In summary, the details of the accounts receivable from related parties of the Company are as follows:
| Account item | Related parties category | 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable - related parties, net | Subsidiary - BMM | $ 115,435 | 184,164 |
| Subsidiary - BMW | 25,901 | 34,946 | |
| Subsidiary - Sigma-Medical | 27,873 | 17,739 | |
| Subsidiary - DTB | 1,399 | 1,998 | |
| Other subsidiaries | 483 | 33 | |
| Other related parties - AUO | 841,821 | 1,010,257 | |
| Other related parties - AUS | 112,010 | 283,434 | |
| Other related parties - AUX | 122,500 | 153,949 | |
| Other related parties - others | 21,672 | 28,024 | |
| Associate - VVM | 32,725 | 36,411 | |
| Affiliated company - others | - | 224 | |
| 1,301,819 | 1,751,179 | ||
| Other receivables - related parties | Subsidiaries | 7,589 | 3,442 |
| $ 1,309,408 | 1,754,621 |
The Company sells the account receivables from related parties to the financial institution in a non-recourse manner in accordance with the agreement of the account receivables sale contract signed with the financial institution. The relevant
~72~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
information related to the transfer of creditor's rights in account receivables that meets the derecognition conditions is as follows:
| Underwriter | Sale amount | 2025.12.31 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount still available in advance | Advance amount | Shown as other receivables (Note 6 (5)) | Interest rate range | Other important matters | ||
| CTBC Bank Co., Ltd. | $ 146,111 | - | 131,500 | 14,611 | 2.24% | N/A |
9) Payables to related parties
In summary, the details of the amounts due to related parties by the Company are as follows:
| Account item | Related parties category | 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts payable - related parties | Subsidiary - BMS | $ 786,263 | 672,700 |
| Subsidiary - BMW | 76,092 | 75,213 | |
| Other subsidiaries | 2,522 | 2,582 | |
| Associate - Visco | |||
| Vision | 81,573 | 64,977 | |
| 946,450 | 815,472 | ||
| Other payables - related parties | Parent Company | 1,475 | 1,250 |
| Subsidiaries | 39,117 | 638 | |
| Other related parties | 25,103 | 13,647 | |
| 65,695 | 15,535 | ||
| $ 1,012,145 | 831,007 |
d. Compensation of major managerial personnel
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term employee benefits and compensation | $ 44,898 | 51,597 |
| Retirement benefits | 225 | 324 |
| $ 45,123 | 51,921 |
~73~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
8. Pledged Assets
The details of the asset carrying value pledged as collateral by the Company are as follows:
| Asset name | Purpose of Pledge | 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land, buildings and structures | Pledges of long-term borrowings | $ 581,529 | 593,547 |
| Other financial assets - current | Customs deposits | 11,369 | 14,736 |
| $ 592,898 | 608,283 |
9. Material Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contractual Commitments
a. Significant unrecognized contract commitment:
| 2025.12.31 | 2024.12.31 | |
|---|---|---|
| Signed and unpaid major engineering and equipment payments | $ 684,109 | 1,262,315 |
| Unused letters of credit issued | 629,692 | 741,016 |
10. Significant Loss from Disaster: None.
11. Significant Subsequent Events: None.
12. Others
The functions of employee benefits, depreciation, and amortization expenses are summarized as follows:
| Function
Nature | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Operating costs | Operating expenses | Total | Operating costs | Operating expenses | Total |
| Employee benefits expenses | | | | | | |
| Salary expenses | 1,146,718 | 761,509 | 1,908,227 | 1,106,164 | 749,816 | 1,855,980 |
| Labor insurance and national health insurance | 112,948 | 56,606 | 169,554 | 101,408 | 51,990 | 153,398 |
| Pension expenses | 44,618 | 31,795 | 76,413 | 40,973 | 29,611 | 70,584 |
| Remuneration Paid to Directors | - | 13,263 | 13,263 | 682 | 14,080 | 14,762 |
| Other employee benefits expenses | 79,326 | 31,424 | 110,750 | 74,885 | 29,240 | 104,125 |
| Depreciation expenses | 582,129 | 152,479 | 734,608 | 436,423 | 150,615 | 587,038 |
| Amortization expenses | 16,661 | 17,436 | 34,097 | 10,181 | 20,015 | 30,196 |
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Staff | 1,955 | 1,825 |
| Number of directors who do not serve as employees | 7 | 7 |
| Average benefits expenses | $ 1,163 | 1,201 |
| Average salary expenses | $ 980 | 1,021 |
| Average salary adjustment | (4.02)% | 6.02% |
| Supervisor’s remuneration | $ - | - |
The compensation and remuneration policy (including directors, managers, and employees) of the Company are as follows:
The remuneration of directors of the Company is issued by the Board of Directors in accordance with the authorization of the Company's Articles of Association. According to the degree of directors' participation in the Company's operation and contribution value, and with reference to the "Remuneration Measures for Directors and Functional Committee Members" set by domestic and foreign peers In addition, if the Company has surplus, the Board of Directors shall resolve the amount of directors' remuneration in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of the Company.
The appointment, dismissal, and remuneration of the general manager and deputy general managers of the Company shall be performed in accordance with company regulations. The remuneration standard is based on the remuneration policies and principles of the Company's remuneration committee and the Board of Directors, and the remuneration is issued with reference to the usual industry standards, company operating income, profitability, and individual performance of managers.
The main remuneration principle of the Company's employees is to connect responsibilities and performance results and provide market-competitive remuneration to attract, retain and cultivate talents for a long time, reflecting the Company's business risks and corporate governance structure instead of using short-term profit as the only indicator of salary and performance evaluation, and connect the long-term value of shareholders.
~74~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
13. Supplementary Disclosures
a. Information on significant transactions
In accordance with the requirements of the regulations in 2025, the Company shall re-disclose the relevant information of significant transactions as follows:
1) Loaning funds to others:
Unit: NTD Thousands
| No. | Lending Company | Lending subject | Contact accounts | Whether he/she is related party | Highest endorsement or guarantee amount for current period | Balance at end of year | Actual amount expenditure | Interest rate range | Nature of financing (Note 4) | Transaction amount | Reason for financing | Allowance for allowance for loss amount | Collateral | Limit on loans granted to a single party | Fund loan and total limit | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Value | ||||||||||||||||
| 1 | BMS | BenQ Materials (Wahu) Corporation | Other -receivables - related parties | Yes | 1,213,356 (RMB 265,000) | 1,191,228 (RMB 265,000) | 675,629 (RMB 150,300) | 1.30% | 2 | - | Operating turnover | - | - | - | 2,008,447 | 2,008,447 | (Note 1) |
| 2 | BMS | BenQ Medical Technology (Sathou) Co., Ltd. | Other -receivables - related parties | Yes | 457,870 (RMB 100,000) | 449,520 (RMB 100,000) | 187,450 (RMB 41,700) | 1.30% | 2 | - | Operating turnover | - | - | - | 2,008,447 | 2,008,447 | (Note 1) |
| 3 | BMS | BenQ Medical Aesthetic Materials Technology (Wahu) Co., Ltd. | Other -receivables - related parties | Yes | 22,476 (RMB 5,000) | 22,476 (RMB 5,000) | 8,990 (RMB 2,000) | 1.30% | 2 | - | Operating turnover | - | - | - | 2,008,447 | 2,008,447 | (Note 1) |
| 4 | Web-Pro | Web-pro (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. | Other -receivables - related parties | Yes | 388,310 (USD 13,000) | 188,580 (USD 6,000) | 157,150 (USD 5,000) | 1.85% | 2 | - | Operating turnover | - | - | - | 436,281 | 872,562 | (Note 2) |
| 5 | DTB | BenQ Medical Technology (Sathou) Co., Ltd. | Other -receivables - related parties | Yes | 40,453 (RMB 9,000) | 40,453 (RMB 9,000) | 40,457 (RMB 9,000) | 1.30% | 2 | - | Operating turnover | - | - | - | 46,132 | 46,132 | (Note 3) |
Note 1: The total amount of the BMS fund loan and the 100%-owned subsidiary of the ultimate parent company and the fund loan and limit for individual objects are the net value of the latest financial statement of BMS with the certificate of accountant.
Note 2: The maximum limit for the total amount of the Web-Pro fund loan is set at 40% of the net value of the latest audited financial statements, certified by the accountant. Individual loan amounts shall not exceed 20% of the net value of the latest audited financial statements, certified by the accountant.
Note 3: The total amount of the DTB fund loan and the 100%-owned subsidiary of the ultimate parent company and the fund loan and limit for individual objects are the net value of the latest financial statement of DTB with the certificate of accountant.
Note 4: Those who have business dealings with the nature of capital loans are 1, and 2 for those who require short-term financing.
2) Endorsements/guarantees provided for others: None.
3) Material marketable securities held at the end of the period (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates, and joint equity):
| Name of Company Held | Type and Name of Marketable Securities | Relationship with the securities issuer | Listed accounts | Ending Balance | Note | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | Book amount | % | Fair value | |||||
| The Company | Shares of Biodenta Corporation | - | Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 23 | (Note) | 2.50% | - | - |
| The Company | Shares of Suregiant Technology Co., Ltd. | - | Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 249 | 107,827 | 1.13% | 107,827 | - |
| The Company | Shares of Lagis Corporation | - | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,680 | 59,472 | 4.63% | 59,472 | - |
| The Company | Shares of Summed Corporation | - | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 300 | 1,760 | 2.73% | 1,760 | - |
| The Company | Shares of Cuumed Catheter Medical Co., Ltd. | - | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 3,429 | 75,305 | 8.76% | 75,305 | - |
(Note): It was all recognized as impairment losses.
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
4) Those who purchase or sell with a related party in the amount of NT$100 million or more than 20% of the paid-in capital:
| Vendor/ Customer | Counter-party | Relationship | Transaction details | Unusual Transaction Terms and Reasons | Notes and accounts receivable (payable) | Note | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchase (sale) goods | Amount | Ratio to total purchase (sell) | Credit period | Price | Credit period | Balance | Ratio to total notes or accounts receivable (payable) | ||||
| The Company | AUO | Other related parties | Sale | 3,433,243 | 24% | OA90 | (Note 1) | (Note 3) | 841,821 | 30% | |
| The Company | AUS | Other related parties | Sale | 926,098 | 6% | OA90 | (Note 1) | (Note 3) | 112,010 | 4% | |
| The Company | BMM | Parent company and subsidiaries | Sale | 627,692 | 4% | OA180 | (Note 1) | (Note 3) | 115,435 | 4% | Note (4) |
| The Company | AUX | Other related parties | Sale | 406,132 | 3% | OA90 | (Note 1) | (Note 3) | 122,500 | 4% | |
| The Company | Sigma-Medical | Parent company and subsidiaries | Sale | 231,557 | 2% | OA180 | (Note 1) | (Note 3) | 27,873 | 1% | Note (4) |
| The Company | VVM | Affiliates | Sale | 207,510 | 1% | OA90 | (Note 1) | (Note 3) | 32,725 | 1% | |
| The Company | BMS | Parent company and subsidiaries | Purchases | (959,232) | 9% | OA180 | (Note 2) | (Note 3) | (786,263) | 24% | Note (4) |
| The Company | Visco Vision | Associates | Purchases | (433,996) | 4% | OA60 | (Note 2) | (Note 3) | (81,573) | 2% | |
| The Company | BMW | Parent company and subsidiaries | Purchases | (153,140) | 1% | OA180 | (Note 2) | (Note 3) | (76,092) | 2% | Note (4) |
Note 1: The price of the Company's sales to related parties is not significantly different from the general sales except that there is no general transaction price to compare due to the different specifications of some products.
Note 2: The Company's purchase price from related parties is incomparable with the general transaction price due to different product specifications. It is processed in accordance with the agreed purchase price and conditions.
Note 3: There is no significant difference between the transaction price and general transaction.
Note 4: For purchases and sales with subsidiaries, only the amount of the parent company will be disclosed, and the amount of its subsidiary will not be restated.
5) Receivables from related parties amounting to NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital or more:
| The companies that record such transactions as receivables | Counter-party | Relationship | Balance Dues from Related Parties | Turnover rate (Note 1) | Overdue accounts receivables from related parties | Subsequently Recovered Amount from Related Party | Allowance for allowance for loss amount | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | Way of disposal | |||||||
| The Company | AUO | Other related parties | 841,821 | 3.71 | - | - | 234,503 | - |
| The Company | AUX | Other related parties | 122,500 | 2.94 | - | - | 29,631 | - |
| The Company | AUS | Other related parties | 112,010 | 3.42 | - | - | - | - |
| The Company | BMM | Parent company and subsidiaries | 115,435 | 4.19 | - | - | - | - |
| BMS | The Company | Parent company and subsidiaries | 786,263 | 1.31 | 212,695 | - | 40,656 | - |
Note 1: The turnover rate is calculated by adding back the amount of account receivables sold to financial institutions.
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
b. Information on reinvestment:
The information on the reinvestment business of the Company in 2025 is as follows (excluding the mainland invested company):
| Investment company name | Investee companies | Location | Major business items | Original investment amount | Hold at the end of the period | Profit or Loss of Invested Company in the Current Period | Investment Profit/Loss Recognized in the Current Period | Note | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| End of this period | End of last year | Shares | Ratio (%) | Book amount | |||||||
| The Company | BMLB | Malaysia | Holding company | 499,790 | 499,790 | 14,082 | 100.00% | 1,930,227 | 125,058 | 125,058 | |
| The Company | Sigma-Medical | Taiwan | Sales of medical equipment | 231,727 | 231,727 | 2,000 | 100.00% | 60,187 | 42,645 | 42,645 | |
| The Company | Visco Vision | Taiwan | Manufacturing and sales of contact lenses | 168,771 | 168,771 | 9,334 | 14.82% | 670,713 | 868,795 | 128,305 | |
| The Company | Cenefom | Taiwan | Development, manufacturing, and sales of medical equipment | 272,968 | 272,968 | 11,646 | 50.98% | 186,412 | (24,470) | (15,308) | |
| The Company | Genejet | Taiwan | Development, manufacturing, and sales of medical equipment | 50,460 | 50,460 | 4,270 | 79.35% | 42,979 | (1,238) | (2,708) | |
| The Company | Web-Pro | Taiwan | Development, manufacturing, and sales of healthcare materials and equipment | 3,161,999 | 3,161,999 | 35,700 | 51.00% | 2,383,582 | 101,431 | 37,318 | |
| The Company | Buticon International Corporation | Taiwan | Sales and development of medical equipment | 6,000 | 6,000 | 217 | 20.00% | - | (528) | - | |
| The Company | Coatmed | Taiwan | Sales of medical equipment | 5,980 | 5,980 | 598 | 5.99% | 4,410 | (5,792) | (651) | |
| Web-Pro | WPSG | Singapore | Holding company | 895,139 | 895,139 | 30,000 | 100.00% | 650,399 | (16,371) | - | |
| WPSG | WPVN | Vietnam | Manufacturing and sales of healthcare materials and equipment | 926,053 | 926,053 | - | 100.00% | 644,976 | (15,454) | - |
c. Information on investments in mainland China:
I) Information on reinvestments in mainland China:
| Investee companies in mainland | Major business items | Paid-in Capital | Way of investments (Note 1) | Cumulative Investment Amount Remitted from Taiwan - Beginning of the Period | Investment amount remitted or received for the period | Cumulative investment amount remitted from Taiwan - End of the period | Profit or Loss of Invested Company in the Current Period | Percentage of ownership through the Company's direct or indirect investment | Investment profits (losses) recognized for the period | Carrying Amount as of December 31, 2019 | Investment profits repatriated by the end of the current period | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remit | Receive | |||||||||||
| BenQ Materials Co., Ltd. (BMS) | Processing of film sheet products | 251,440 (USD 8,000) | (3) | 251,440 (USD 8,000) | - | - | 251,440 (USD 8,000) | 30,372 (USD 8,000) | 100.00% | 30,372 (Note 2) | 2,008,447 | - |
| Doxon Biomedical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (DTB) | Provision of services and sales of related products such as medical equipment | 49,447 (RMB 11,000) | (2) | - | - | - | - | 2,159 | 100.00% | 2,159 (Note 2) | 46,132 | - |
| BenQ Materials (Wuhu) Corp. (BMW) | Manufacture and sales of film sheet and cosmetic-related products | 359,616 (RMB 80,000) | (3) | 179,808 (RMB 40,000) | - | - | 179,808 (RMB 40,000) (Note 3) | 98,158 | 100.00% | 98,109 (Note 2) | (141,233) | - |
| BenQ Materials Medical (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (BPM) | Sales and manufacturing of medical equipment | 67,428 (RMB 15,000) | (2) | - | - | - | - | 631 | 100.00% | 631 (Note 2) | 56,104 | - |
| BenQ Aesthetic Medicine Material (Wuhu) Corp. (BME) | Manufacture and sales of cosmetic-related products | 22,476 (RMB 5,000) | (2) | - | - | - | - | (2,614) | 100.00% | (2,614) (Note 2) | 18,901 | - |
| Suzhou Sigma-Medical Co., Ltd. (Suzhou Sigma-Medical) | Sales of medical equipment | - | (1) | 22,692 (USD 722) | - | 1,000 (USD 34) | - | (5) | (Note 4) | (5) (Note 2) | - | - |
Note 1: Ways of investments are as follows:
(1) Direct investment in mainland companies.
(2) Reinvestment the surplus of BMLB to China.
(3) Investing in mainland companies through the establishment of companies in the third region.
Note 2: The investment profits and losses are recognized based on the financial statements checked by the Taiwanese parent company certified accountant.
Note 3: Excluding the reinvestment of RMB$10,950 thousand reinvested by BMLB.
Note 4: Suzhou Sigma-Medical completed its company deregistration on June 30, 2025, and completed the liquidation of the company and remitted the remaining assets on July 25, 2025.
~78~
Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements of BenQ Materials Corporation (continued)
2) Limits on investments in mainland China:
Unit: NTD Thousands
| Company name | Cumulative investment amount remitted from Taiwan to the mainland at the end of the period | Amount of Investment Approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Investment Committee | Upper Limit on Investment Authorized by MOEAIC |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Company | 431,248 (CNY 40,000 and USD 8,000) | 570,374 (CNY 70,950 and USD 8,000) | (Note) |
It is converted according to the exchange rate of USD to NTD of 31.430 and RMB to NTD of 4.4952 at the end of the period.
(Note) The Company has already acquired the certificate of corporate operation headquarters, so there is no limit on investment in mainland China.
3) Material transactions with investee companies in Mainland China:
Please refer to the "Information on significant transactions" section for direct or indirect major transactions between the Company and investees in mainland China for 2025.
14. Segment Information
Please refer to 2025 consolidated financial statements.
~79~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statements of Cash and Cash Equivalents
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Summary | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Working capital | $ 100 | |
| Demand deposit and check deposit | 90,185 | |
| Foreign currency deposit (Note) | USD: 9,667 thousand | 303,820 |
| RMB: 1,895 thousand | 8,519 | |
| EUR: 208 thousand | 7,676 | |
| JPY: 24,679 thousand | 4,953 | |
| KRW: 24,150 thousand | 526 | |
| GBP: 4 thousand | 156 | |
| SGD: 6 thousand | 142 | |
| CHF: 1 thousand | 22 | |
| AUD | 5 | |
| $ 416,104 |
(Note): Foreign currency deposits are converted according to the following spot exchange rate of December 31, 2025
| Type of currency | Exchange rate to NTD |
|---|---|
| USD | 31.430 |
| RMB | 4.4952 |
| EUR | 36.8960 |
| JPY | 0.2007 |
| KRW | 0.022 |
| GBP | 42.317 |
| SGD | 24.446 |
| CHF | 39.6340 |
| AUD | 21.0170 |
~80~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statements of Notes and Accounts Receivable
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Customer name | Amount |
|---|---|
| Customer A | $ 145,369 |
| Customer B | 128,481 |
| Customer C | 95,953 |
| Customer D | 88,882 |
| Customer E | 81,186 |
| Customer F | 78,046 |
| Others (all less than 5%) | 906,167 |
| Subtotal | 1,524,084 |
| Less: allowance of doubtful debts | (1,445) |
| $ 1,522,639 |
~81~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Inventories
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Amount | |
|---|---|---|
| Book value (Note) | Net realizable value | |
| Raw Material | $ 1,598,050 | 1,598,050 |
| Work in progress | 1,254,878 | 1,339,652 |
| Finished goods | 652,403 | 772,371 |
| $ 3,505,331 | 3,710,073 |
(Note): Net amount after deducting loss on allowance for inventory valuation and bad debt losses.
List of Other Current Assets
| Items | Amount |
|---|---|
| Operation tax refundable | $ 88,134 |
| Deferred expenses | 43,065 |
| Prepaid materials expenses | 26,741 |
| Prepayments for insurance | 13,286 |
| Others (all less than 5%) | 57,207 |
| $ 228,433 |
~82~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - Current list
January 1 to December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$
thousand/thousand shares
| Name | Beginning Balance | Increase in the period | Decrease in the period | Changes in unrealized profits and losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Ending Balance | Note | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares (thousand shares) | Amount | Shares (thousand shares) | Amount | Shares (thousand shares) | Amount | Shares (thousand shares) | Amount | |||
| OTC company stock - Lagis Enterprise Co., Ltd. | 1,680 | $ 64,764 | - | - | - | - | (5,292) | 1,680 | 59,472 |
Statement of Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income - Non-Current Changes
| Name | Beginning Balance | Increase in the period | Decrease in the period | Changes in unrealized profits and losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Ending Balance | Note | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares (thousand shares) | Amount | Shares (thousand shares) | Amount | Shares (thousand shares) | Amount | Shares (thousand shares) | Amount | |||
| Unlisted company shares - CuuMed Catheter Medical Co., Ltd | 3,429 | $ 94,650 | - | - | - | - | (19,345) | 3,429 | 75,305 | |
| Unlisted company shares - Summed Corporation | 300 | 2,101 | - | - | - | - | (341) | 300 | 1,760 | |
| $ 96,751 | - | - | (19,686) | 77,065 |
~83~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Other Financial Assets - Current
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Summary | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Tariff deposit | $ 11,369 |
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Investment Changes Accounted Under the Equity Method
January 1 to December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand/thousand shares
| Name | Balance at beginning of year | Increase in the period | Reduction of the period (Note 1) | Investment income (loss) | Equity method adjustment (Note) | Unrealized gross profit | Balance at end of year | Net Equity (Market price) | Guarantee or pledge | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | % | Amount | Price | Total price | |||||
| Web-Pro | 35,700 | $ 2,549,897 | - | - | - | (178,500) | 37,318 | (25,133) | - | 35,700 | 51.00% | 2,383,582 | 31.16 | 1,112,518 | ↑ |
| BMLB | 14,082 | 1,821,997 | - | - | - | - | 125,058 | 5,951 | (22,779) | 14,082 | 100.00% | 1,930,227 | 137.07 | 1,930,227 | ↑ |
| Visco Vision | 9,334 | 566,281 | - | - | - | (47,602) | 128,305 | 23,729 | - | 9,334 | 14.82% | 670,713 | 174.50 | 1,628,743 | ↑ |
| Cenefom | 11,646 | 201,720 | - | - | - | - | (15,308) | - | - | 11,646 | 50.98% | 186,412 | 11.72 | 136,512 | ↑ |
| Sigma-Medical | 2,000 | 45,024 | - | - | - | (30,000) | 42,645 | 2,518 | - | 2,000 | 100.00% | 60,187 | 30.09 | 60,187 | ↑ |
| Genejet | 4,270 | 45,687 | - | - | - | - | (2,708) | - | - | 4,270 | 79.35% | 42,979 | 9.61 | 41,023 | ↑ |
| Buticon International Corporation | 217 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 217 | 20.00% | - | (3.07) | (665) | ↑ |
| Coatmed | 598 | 4,466 | - | - | - | - | (651) | 595 | - | 598 | 5.99% | 4,410 | 5.96 | 3,564 | ↑ |
| Total | $5,235,072 | - | (256,102) | 314,659 | 7,660 | (22,779) | 5,278,510 |
(Note) The equity method is adjusted as follows:
Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations $ 11,276
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans (80)
Change in capital surplus from investments in associates under equity method (capital reserve) 595
Unrealized profit (loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (4,131)
$ 7,660
Note I: This represents cash dividends distributed by investee companies and is recorded as a reduction of investments accounted for using the equity method.
~85~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Other Non-Current Assets
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Summary | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred expenses | $ 20,578 |
Statement of Short-term Loans
| Type of loan | Explanation | Balance at end of year | Contract period | Interest rate range | Financing amount | Pledge or guarantee | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unsecured loans | The Export-Import Bank of the Republic of China | $ 500,000 | 2025.09~2026.09 | 1.90% | $ 500,000 | N/A | |
| Unsecured loans | Cathay United Bank | 500,000 | 2025.12~2026.03 | 1.90% | 600,000 | N/A | |
| Unsecured loans | Taishin International Bank | 500,000 | 2025.12~2026.01 | 1.85% | 500,000 | N/A | |
| Unsecured loans | First Bank | 400,000 | 2025.12~2026.01 | 1.90% | 600,000 | N/A | |
| Unsecured loans | Yuanta Bank | 350,000 | 2025.12~2026.01 | 1.88% | 500,000 | N/A | |
| Unsecured loans | Bank of Taiwan | 300,000 | 2025.11~2026.02 | 1.88% | 300,000 | N/A | |
| Unsecured loans | Far Eastern International Bank | 200,000 | 2025.11~2026.01 | 1.93% | 400,000 | N/A | |
| Unsecured loans | Land Bank of Taiwan | 200,000 | 2025.11~2026.01 | 1.90% | 200,000 | N/A | |
| Unsecured loans | Bank of Kaohsiung | 100,000 | 2025.12~2026.01 | 1.95% | 150,000 | N/A |
$3,050,000
~86~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of accounts payable
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Vendor Names | Amount |
|---|---|
| Vendor A | $ 559,789 |
| Vendor B | 485,705 |
| Vendor C | 203,297 |
| Vendor D | 125,746 |
| Others (all less than 5%) | 949,168 |
| $ 2,323,705 |
Statement of Accounts Payable - Related Parties
| Vendor Names | Summary | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| BMS | $ 786,263 | |
| Visco Vision | 81,573 | |
| BMW | 76,092 | |
| Others (all less than 5% of the subject amount) | 2,522 | |
| $ 946,450 |
~87~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Other Payables
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Amount |
|---|---|
| Payable bonus | $ 226,718 |
| Payable for engineering equipment | 200,106 |
| Employee salaries payable | 115,108 |
| Payable bonuses for non-leaving pay | 71,372 |
| Payable advertising expenses | 52,470 |
| Payable repair expenses | 49,758 |
| Others (all less than 5%) | 436,977 |
| $ 1,152,509 |
Other Payables - List of Related Parties
| Name | Summary | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Sigma-Medical | $ 36,912 | |
| AUO | 20,303 | |
| Others (all less than 5% of the subject amount) | 8,480 | |
| $ 65,695 |
~88~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statements of Other Current Liabilities
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Summary | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Refund liabilities | $ 80,761 | |
| Contract liabilities | 10,349 | |
| Collection of social welfare insurance | 10,043 | |
| Return for repair and exchange | 8,581 | |
| Others | 9,193 | |
| $ 118,927 |
Statement of Long-Term Borrowings
| Creditor | Summary | Borrowing amount | Contract period | Interest rate % | Mortgage or pledge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Syndication and Structured Finance, including E.Sun Bank | 5-year mid-long-term syndicated loan | $ 2,850,000 | 2022~2027 | 2.10% | Please refer to Note 8 for details |
| Hua Nan Bank | Taiwanese businessmen return to Taiwan project loan | 1,492,638 | 2023~2033 | 2.03% | - |
| Bank of Taiwan | Taiwanese businessmen return to Taiwan project loan | 1,210,631 | 2020~2034 | 1.93% | - |
| First Bank | Taiwanese businessmen return to Taiwan project loan | 896,745 | 2023~2034 | 2.03% | - |
| Chang Hwa Bank | Taiwanese businessmen return to Taiwan project loan | 449,206 | 2020~2030 | 1.88% | - |
| Less: long-term borrowings due within one year | (469,192) | ||||
| $ 6,430,028 |
~89~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of lease liabilities (current and non-current)
December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Lease period | Discount rate | Balance at end of year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing and structures | 2021.04~2031.09 | 1.79% | $ 225,983 |
| Current: | |||
| Related party - AUO | $ 96,394 | ||
| Non-related parties | $ 5,173 | ||
| Non-current: | |||
| Related party - AUO | $ 98,133 | ||
| Non-related parties | $ 26,283 |
List of Other Non-current Liabilities
| Items | Summary | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred government subsidy income | $ 18,263 | |
| Liabilities of defined benefit plans | 7,863 | |
| Guarantee deposits received | 258 | |
| $ 26,384 |
~90~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Operating Revenue
January 1 to December 31, 2025
| Items | Amount |
|---|---|
| Film sheet products | $ 12,311,230 |
| Medical Products | 2,205,213 |
| $ 14,516,443 |
~91~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Operating Costs
January 1 to December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Amount |
|---|---|
| Raw Material | |
| Raw materials of beginning period (including inventory in transit) | $ 1,435,983 |
| Add: Input amount, net | 9,002,973 |
| Less: Raw materials at the end of the period (including inventory in transit) | (1,908,066) |
| Relisted expenses of current period | (327,819) |
| Raw materials on sale | (230,942) |
| Raw materials consumed of period | 7,972,129 |
| Direct labor | 953,734 |
| Manufacturing expenses | 2,348,804 |
| Manufacturing cost | 11,274,667 |
| Add: Products in progress at the beginning of the period (including inventory in transit) | 1,063,058 |
| Work in process purchased | 55,910 |
| Less: Products in progress at the end of the period (including inventory in transit) | (1,273,084) |
| Relisted expenses of current period | (18,835) |
| Sell semi-finished products | (1,242,516) |
| Cost of finished goods | 9,859,200 |
| Add: Finished products at the beginning of the period (including inventory in transit) | 639,644 |
| Purchase finished products | 1,864,176 |
| Less: Finished products at the end of the period (including inventory in transit) | (767,528) |
| Relisted expenses of current period | (27,471) |
| Sale cost | 11,568,021 |
| Loss of inventory fall | 158,536 |
| Raw materials on sale | 230,942 |
| Sell semi-finished products | 1,242,516 |
| Operating costs | $ 13,200,015 |
~92~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Sales and Marketing Expenses
January 1 to December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Amount |
|---|---|
| Compensation expenditure | $ 238,148 |
| Advertising expenses | 149,757 |
| Shipping expenses | 75,210 |
| Commission expenses | 31,176 |
| Other expenses (all less than 5%) | 172,590 |
| $ 666,881 |
Statement of Management Expenses
| Items | Amount |
|---|---|
| Compensation expenditure | $ 135,771 |
| Service expenses | 18,287 |
| Directors’ remuneration | 13,263 |
| Insurance expenses | 13,159 |
| Other expenses (all less than 5%) | 61,424 |
| $ 241,904 |
~93~
BenQ Materials Corporation
Statement of Research and Development
Expenses
January 1 to December 31, 2025
Unit: NT$ thousand
| Items | Amount |
|---|---|
| Compensation expenditure | $ 387,590 |
| Indirect materials | 300,054 |
| Depreciation | 139,812 |
| Others (all less than 5%) | 229,121 |
| $ 1,056,577 |
Please refer to Note 6 (2) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss - Current
Please refer to Note 6 (5) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Other Receivables
Please refer to Note 6 (9) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Changes in Property, Plant and Equipment
Please refer to Note 6 (9) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Changes in Accumulated Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment
Please refer to Note 6 (10) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Changes in Right-of-use Assets
Please refer to Note 6 (11) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Changes in Intangible Assets
Please refer to Note 6 (16) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Deferred Income Tax Assets
Please refer to Note 6 (2) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Financial Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss - Current
Please refer to Note 6 (16) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
Please refer to Note 6 (21) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Other Income
Please refer to Note 6 (21) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Other Net Profits and Losses
Please refer to Note 6 (21) of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Financial Costs
Please refer to Note 7 of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the Statement of Accounts Receivable - Related Parties
Other receivables - Please refer to Note 7 of the Individual Financial Statements for the list of related parties