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BLACK HILLS CORP /SD/ Interim / Quarterly Report 2014

May 2, 2014

31112_10-q_2014-05-02_748e895c-b0e2-41d3-bca6-2701ffb5bb74.zip

Interim / Quarterly Report

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _ to _.
Commission File Number 001-31303
Black Hills Corporation
Incorporated in South Dakota IRS Identification Number 46-0458824
625 Ninth Street
Rapid City, South Dakota 57701
Registrant’s telephone number (605) 721-1700
Former name, former address, and former fiscal year if changed since last report
NONE

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes o No x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

Class Outstanding at April 29, 2014
Common stock, $1.00 par value 44,628,586 shares
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations 3
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 5
Item 1. Financial Statements 5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) - unaudited
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) - unaudited
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 6
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - unaudited
March 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013 7
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - unaudited
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 9
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - unaudited 10
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 30
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 56
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 58
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 59
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 59
Item 1A. Risk Factors 59
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 59
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 59
Item 5. Other Information 59
Item 6. Exhibits 60
Signatures 61
Index to Exhibits 62

2

GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

The following terms and abbreviations appear in the text of this report and have the definitions described below:

AFUDC Allowance for Funds Used During Construction
AOCI Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
ASU Accounting Standards Update issued by the FASB
Bbl Barrel
BHC Black Hills Corporation; the Company
Black Hills Electric Generation Black Hills Electric Generation, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings
Black Hills Energy The name used to conduct the business of Black Hills Utility Holdings, Inc., and its subsidiaries
Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings Black Hills Non-regulated Holdings, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Corporation
Black Hills Power Black Hills Power, Inc., a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Corporation
Black Hills Utility Holdings Black Hills Utility Holdings, Inc., a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Corporation
Black Hills Wyoming Black Hills Wyoming, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Electric Generation
Bopd Barrels of oil per day
Btu British thermal unit
Cheyenne Light Cheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Company, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Corporation
Cheyenne Prairie Cheyenne Prairie Generating Station currently being constructed in Cheyenne, Wyoming by Cheyenne Light and Black Hills Power. Construction is expected to be completed for this 132 megawatt facility in 2014.
Colorado Electric Black Hills Colorado Electric Utility Company, LP (doing business as Black Hills Energy), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Utility Holdings
Colorado IPP Black Hills Colorado IPP, LLC a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Electric Generation
CPCN Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity
CPUC Colorado Public Utilities Commission
CVA Credit Valuation Adjustment
De-designated interest rate swaps The $250 million notional amount interest rate swaps that were originally designated as cash flow hedges under accounting for derivatives and hedges but subsequently de-designated in December 2008. These swaps were settled in November 2013.
Dth Dekatherm. A unit of energy equal to 10 therms or one million British thermal units (MMBtu)
FASB Financial Accounting Standards Board
Fitch Fitch Ratings
GAAP Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
GCA Gas Cost Adjustment -- adjustments that allow us to pass the prudently-incurred cost of gas and certain services through to customers.
Heating Degree Day A heating degree day is equivalent to each degree that the average of the high and the low temperatures for a day is below 65 degrees. The colder the climate, the greater the number of heating degree days. Heating degree days are used in the utility industry to measure the relative coldness of weather and to compare relative temperatures between one geographic area and another. Normal degree days are based on the National Weather Service data for selected locations over a 30-year average.

3

IPP Independent power producer
IRS United States Internal Revenue Service
Kansas Gas Black Hills Kansas Gas Utility Company, LLC (doing business as Black Hills Energy), a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Utility Holdings
KCC Kansas Corporation Commission
LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate
LOE Lease Operating Expense
Mcf Thousand cubic feet
Mcfe Thousand cubic feet equivalent.
MMBtu Million British thermal units
MMcfd Millions of cubic feet per day
Moody’s Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
MWh Megawatt-hours
NGL Natural Gas Liquids (7 Gallons equals 1 Mcfe)
NOL Net Operating Loss
OTC Over-the-counter
PPA Power Purchase Agreement
Revolving Credit Facility Our $500 million credit facility used to fund working capital needs, letters of credit and other corporate purposes, which matures in 2017.
SDPUC South Dakota Public Utilities Commission
SEC U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission
S&P Standard and Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
WPSC Wyoming Public Service Commission

4

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)

(unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenue $ 460,169 $ 380,671
Operating expenses:
Utilities -
Fuel, purchased power and cost of natural gas sold 230,468 168,173
Operations and maintenance 71,227 65,690
Non-regulated energy operations and maintenance 22,332 21,329
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 36,083 34,781
Taxes - property, production and severance 10,336 10,380
Other operating expenses 125 472
Total operating expenses 370,571 300,825
Operating income 89,598 79,846
Other income (expense):
Interest charges -
Interest expense incurred (including amortization of debt issuance costs, premiums and discounts and realized settlements on interest rate swaps) (17,860 ) (23,672 )
Allowance for funds used during construction - borrowed 270 74
Capitalized interest 257 266
Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps, net 7,456
Interest income 390 285
Allowance for funds used during construction - equity 238 200
Other income (expense), net 592 405
Total other income (expense), net (16,113 ) (14,986 )
Income (loss) before earnings (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries and income taxes 73,485 64,860
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries (1 ) (86 )
Income tax benefit (expense) (25,366 ) (21,577 )
Net income (loss) available for common stock $ 48,118 $ 43,197
Earnings (loss) per share of common stock:
Earnings (loss) per share, Basic -
Total income (loss) per share, Basic $ 1.09 $ 0.98
Earnings (loss) per share, Diluted -
Total income (loss) per share, Diluted $ 1.08 $ 0.97
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic 44,330 44,053
Diluted 44,554 44,312
Dividends paid per share of common stock $ 0.39 $ 0.38

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
(in thousands)
Net income (loss) available for common stock $ 48,118 $ 43,197
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Fair value adjustments on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges (net of tax (expense) benefit of $1,307 and $1,117, respectively) (2,257 ) (1,661 )
Reclassification adjustments for cash flow hedges settled and included in net income (loss) (net of tax (expense) benefit of $(425) and $(236), respectively) 780 468
Benefit plan liability adjustments - net gain (loss) (net of tax of $2 and $0, respectively) (2 )
Benefit plan liability adjustments - prior service (costs) (net of tax of $(90) and $0, respectively) 164
Reclassification adjustments of benefit plan liability - prior service cost (net of tax of $4 and $17, respectively) (9 ) (46 )
Reclassification adjustments of benefit plan liability - net gain (loss) (net of tax of $(85) and $(192), respectively) 157 503
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (1,167 ) (736 )
Comprehensive income (loss) available for common stock $ 46,951 $ 42,461

See Note 11 for additional disclosures.

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

6

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited) As of — March 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 17,641 $ 7,841 $ 12,397
Restricted cash and equivalents 2 2 6,846
Accounts receivable, net 203,625 177,573 168,783
Materials, supplies and fuel 66,187 88,478 64,189
Derivative assets, current 1,846 717 1,630
Income tax receivable, net 1,826 1,460
Deferred income tax assets, net, current 25,780 18,889 38,196
Regulatory assets, current 62,946 24,451 23,422
Other current assets 24,563 25,877 28,260
Total current assets 404,416 345,288 343,723
Investments 16,916 16,697 16,545
Property, plant and equipment 4,318,194 4,259,445 3,977,704
Less: accumulated depreciation and depletion (1,298,398 ) (1,269,148 ) (1,210,833 )
Total property, plant and equipment, net 3,019,796 2,990,297 2,766,871
Other assets:
Goodwill 353,396 353,396 353,396
Intangible assets, net 3,342 3,397 3,565
Derivative assets, non-current
Regulatory assets, non-current 138,173 138,197 181,119
Other assets, non-current 28,925 27,906 21,367
Total other assets, non-current 523,836 522,896 559,447
TOTAL ASSETS $ 3,964,964 $ 3,875,178 $ 3,686,586

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

7

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Continued)

(unaudited) As of — March 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 March 31, 2013
(in thousands, except share amounts)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 149,681 $ 130,416 $ 82,437
Accrued liabilities 145,973 151,277 140,230
Derivative liabilities, current 3,498 3,474 89,112
Accrued income tax, net 1,157
Regulatory liabilities, current 583 10,727 19,020
Notes payable 100,000 82,500 245,000
Current maturities of long-term debt 104,637
Total current liabilities 399,735 378,394 681,593
Long-term debt, net of current maturities 1,396,949 1,396,948 936,477
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
Deferred income tax liabilities, net, non-current 466,856 432,287 367,502
Derivative liabilities, non-current 4,805 5,614 15,237
Regulatory liabilities, non-current 116,793 109,429 126,573
Benefit plan liabilities 113,324 111,479 172,353
Other deferred credits and other liabilities 129,083 133,279 125,958
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 830,861 792,088 807,623
Commitments and contingencies (See Notes 7, 8, 13 and 14)
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock $1 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued 44,666,953; 44,550,239; and 44,482,304 shares, respectively 44,667 44,550 44,482
Additional paid-in capital 742,016 742,344 735,000
Retained earnings 570,963 540,244 519,184
Treasury stock, at cost – 37,038; 50,877; and 41,606 shares, respectively (1,638 ) (1,968 ) (1,549 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (18,589 ) (17,422 ) (36,224 )
Total stockholders’ equity 1,337,419 1,307,748 1,260,893
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY $ 3,964,964 $ 3,875,178 $ 3,686,586

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

8

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Operating activities: (in thousands)
Net income (loss) available for common stock $ 48,118 $ 43,197
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 36,083 34,781
Deferred financing cost amortization 568 1,095
Stock compensation 3,716 3,778
Unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swaps, net (7,456 )
Deferred income taxes 25,953 20,541
Employee benefit plans 3,703 5,548
Other adjustments, net 5,190 7,087
Changes in certain operating assets and liabilities:
Materials, supplies and fuel 22,291 18,519
Accounts receivable, unbilled revenues and other operating assets (78,576 ) (5,323 )
Accounts payable and other current liabilities 29,074 (13,637 )
Other operating activities, net 1,978 1,102
Net cash provided by operating activities 98,098 109,232
Investing activities:
Property, plant and equipment additions (83,609 ) (63,939 )
Other investing activities (3,220 ) 1,030
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (86,829 ) (62,909 )
Financing activities:
Dividends paid on common stock (17,399 ) (16,882 )
Common stock issued 881 2,426
Short-term borrowings - issuances 86,800 78,500
Short-term borrowings - repayments (69,300 ) (110,500 )
Long-term debt - repayments (1,737 )
Other financing activities (2,451 ) (1,195 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (1,469 ) (49,388 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 9,800 (3,065 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 7,841 15,462
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 17,641 $ 12,397

See Note 12 for supplemental disclosure of cash flow information.

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

9

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

(Reference is made to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

included in the Company’s 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K)

( 1 ) MANAGEMENT’S STATEMENT

The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein have been prepared by Black Hills Corporation (together with our subsidiaries the “Company,” “us,” “we,” or “our”), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations; however, we believe that the footnotes adequately disclose the information presented. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

We conduct our operations through the following reportable segments: Electric Utilities, Gas Utilities, Power Generation, Coal Mining and Oil and Gas. Our reportable segments are based on our method of internal reporting, which generally segregates the strategic business groups due to differences in products, services and regulation. All of our operations and assets are located within the United States.

Accounting methods historically employed require certain estimates as of interim dates. The information furnished in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflects all adjustments, including accruals, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the March 31, 2014 , December 31, 2013 , and March 31, 2013 financial information and are of a normal recurring nature. Certain industries in which we operate are highly seasonal, and revenue from, and certain expenses for, such operations may fluctuate significantly among quarterly periods. Demand for electricity and natural gas is sensitive to seasonal cooling, heating and industrial load requirements, as well as changes in market price. In particular, the normal peak usage season for electric utilities is June through August while the normal peak usage season for gas utilities is November through March. Significant earnings variances can be expected between the Gas Utilities segment’s peak and off-peak seasons. Due to this seasonal nature, our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013 , and our financial condition as of March 31, 2014 , December 31, 2013 , and March 31, 2013 , are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and financial condition to be expected as of or for any other period. All earnings per share amounts discussed refer to diluted earnings per share unless otherwise noted.

Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Standards

We have implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and may impact our financial statements and do not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

10

( 2 ) BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

Segment information and Corporate activities included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 External Operating Revenue Inter-company Operating Revenue Net Income (Loss)
Utilities:
Electric $ 178,095 $ 4,007 $ 14,575
Gas 259,337 24,698
Non-regulated Energy:
Power Generation 1,269 21,079 8,073
Coal Mining 6,618 8,880 2,464
Oil and Gas 14,850 (2,022 )
Corporate activities 330
Inter-company eliminations (33,966 )
Total $ 460,169 $ — $ 48,118
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 External Operating Revenue Inter-company Operating Revenue Net Income (Loss)
Utilities:
Electric $ 158,483 $ 4,147 $ 12,356
Gas 199,812 18,483
Non-regulated Energy:
Power Generation 1,022 19,338 5,644
Coal Mining 6,010 7,573 1,065
Oil and Gas 15,344 (53 )
Corporate activities (a) 5,699
Inter-company eliminations (31,058 ) 3
Total $ 380,671 $ — $ 43,197

(a) Net income (loss) includes a $4.8 million after-tax non-cash mark-to-market gain for the three months ended March 31, 2013 on certain interest rate swaps.

11

Segment information and Corporate balances included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (in thousands):

Total Assets (net of inter-company eliminations) as of: March 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 March 31, 2013
Utilities:
Electric (a) $ 2,572,616 $ 2,525,947 $ 2,367,014
Gas 842,660 805,617 752,468
Non-regulated Energy:
Power Generation (a) 90,643 95,692 115,708
Coal Mining 74,523 78,825 82,839
Oil and Gas 295,083 288,366 255,786
Corporate activities 89,439 80,731 112,771
Total assets $ 3,964,964 $ 3,875,178 $ 3,686,586

(a) The PPA under which Black Hills Colorado IPP provides generation to support Colorado Electric customers from the Pueblo Airport Generation Station is accounted for as a capital lease. As such, assets owned by our Power Generation segment are recorded at Colorado Electric under accounting for a capital lease.

( 3 ) ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Following is a summary of Accounts receivable, net included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) as of:

Accounts Unbilled Less Allowance for Accounts
March 31, 2014 Receivable, Trade Revenue Doubtful Accounts Receivable, net
Electric Utilities $ 53,733 $ 20,063 $ (690 ) $ 73,106
Gas Utilities 77,982 35,791 (814 ) 112,959
Power Generation 1,340 1,340
Coal Mining 2,616 2,616
Oil and Gas 10,920 (13 ) 10,907
Corporate 2,697 2,697
Total $ 149,288 $ 55,854 $ (1,517 ) $ 203,625
Accounts Unbilled Less Allowance for Accounts
December 31, 2013 Receivable, Trade Revenue Doubtful Accounts Receivable, net
Electric Utilities $ 52,437 $ 23,823 $ (666 ) $ 75,594
Gas Utilities 49,162 41,195 (558 ) 89,799
Power Generation 1,722 1,722
Coal Mining 1,711 1,711
Oil and Gas 8,156 (13 ) 8,143
Corporate 604 604
Total $ 113,792 $ 65,018 $ (1,237 ) $ 177,573

12

Accounts Unbilled Less Allowance for Accounts
March 31, 2013 Receivable, Trade Revenue Doubtful Accounts Receivable, net
Electric Utilities $ 47,896 $ 21,591 $ (623 ) $ 68,864
Gas Utilities 59,024 28,439 (751 ) 86,712
Power Generation 3 3
Coal Mining 1,857 1,857
Oil and Gas 10,340 (19 ) 10,321
Corporate 1,026 1,026
Total $ 120,146 $ 50,030 $ (1,393 ) $ 168,783

( 4 ) REGULATORY ACCOUNTING

We had the following regulatory assets and liabilities (in thousands):

Maximum As of As of As of
Amortization (in years) March 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 March 31, 2013
Regulatory assets
Deferred energy and fuel cost adjustments - current (a) 1 $ 23,935 $ 16,775 $ 16,815
Deferred gas cost adjustments and gas price derivatives (a) 7 42,925 12,366 8,264
AFUDC (b) 45 12,349 12,315 12,335
Employee benefit plans (c) 13 65,833 67,059 115,564
Environmental (a) subject to approval 1,317 1,800 1,793
Asset retirement obligations (a) 44 3,271 3,266 3,252
Bond issue cost (a) 24 3,383 3,419 3,526
Renewable energy standard adjustment (a) 5 16,088 14,186 16,325
Flow through accounting (c) 35 21,837 20,916 17,308
Other regulatory assets (a) 15 10,181 10,546 9,359
$ 201,119 $ 162,648 $ 204,541
Regulatory liabilities
Deferred energy and gas costs (a) 1 $ 6,485 $ 11,708 $ 21,463
Employee benefit plans (c) 13 34,355 34,431 60,214
Cost of removal (a) 44 67,640 64,970 56,517
Other regulatory liabilities (c) 25 8,896 9,047 7,399
$ 117,376 $ 120,156 $ 145,593

(a) Recovery of costs, but not allowed a rate of return.

(b) In addition to recovery of costs, we are allowed a rate of return.

(c) In addition to recovery or repayment of costs, we are allowed a return on a portion of this amount or a reduction in rate base, respectively.

13

( 5 ) MATERIALS, SUPPLIES AND FUEL

The following amounts by major classification are included in Materials, supplies and fuel in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) as of:

March 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 March 31, 2013
Materials and supplies $ 50,727 $ 50,196 $ 50,401
Fuel - Electric Utilities 7,218 6,213 8,445
Natural gas in storage held for distribution 8,242 32,069 5,343
Total materials, supplies and fuel $ 66,187 $ 88,478 $ 64,189

( 6 ) EARNINGS PER SHARE

A reconciliation of share amounts used to compute Earnings (loss) per share in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (loss) is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Net Income (loss) available for common stock $ 48,118 $ 43,197
Weighted average shares - basic 44,330 44,053
Dilutive effect of:
Equity compensation 224 259
Weighted average shares - diluted 44,554 44,312

The following outstanding securities were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Equity compensation 46 40
Anti-dilutive shares 46 40

( 7 ) NOTES PAYABLE

We had the following notes payable outstanding in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) as of:

March 31, 2014 — Balance Outstanding Letters of Credit December 31, 2013 — Balance Outstanding Letters of Credit March 31, 2013 — Balance Outstanding Letters of Credit
Revolving Credit Facility $ 100,000 $ 27,700 $ 82,500 $ 22,100 $ 95,000 $ 36,500
Term Loan due June 2013 150,000
Total $ 100,000 $ 27,700 $ 82,500 $ 22,100 $ 245,000 $ 36,500

The term loan for $150 million was repaid on June 21, 2013.

14

Debt Covenants

Our Revolving Credit Facility and our new Term Loan require compliance with the following financial covenant at the end of each quarter:

Recourse Leverage Ratio As of March 31, 2014 — 55% Covenant Requirement — Less than 65 %

As of March 31, 2014 , we were in compliance with this covenant.

( 8 ) RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Our activities in the regulated and non-regulated energy sectors expose us to a number of risks in the normal operation of our businesses. Depending on the activity, we are exposed to varying degrees of market risk and credit risk. To manage and mitigate these identified risks, we have adopted the Black Hills Corporation Risk Policies and Procedures as discussed in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Market Risk

Market risk is the potential loss that might occur as a result of an adverse change in market price or rate. We are exposed to the following market risks including, but not limited to:

• Commodity price risk associated with our natural long position in crude oil and natural gas reserves and production; and our fuel procurement for certain of our gas-fired generation assets; and

• Interest rate risk associated with our variable rate debt.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss resulting from non-performance of contractual obligations by a counterparty.

For production and generation activities, we attempt to mitigate our credit exposure by conducting business primarily with high credit quality entities, setting tenor and credit limits commensurate with counterparty financial strength, obtaining master netting agreements, and mitigating credit exposure with less creditworthy counterparties through parental guarantees, prepayments, letters of credit, and other security agreements.

We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and adjust credit limits based upon payment history and the customer’s current creditworthiness, as determined by review of their current credit information. We maintain a provision for estimated credit losses based upon historical experience and any specific customer collection issue that is identified.

As of March 31, 2014 , our credit expos ure included an $0.8 million exposure to a non-investment grade energy marketing company. The remainder of our credit exposure was concentrated primarily among retail utility customers, investment grade rated companies, cooperative utilities and federal agencies. Our derivative and hedging activities recorded in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) are detailed below and in Note 9 .

15

Oil and Gas

We produce natural gas and crude oil through our exploration and production activities. Our natural long positions, or unhedged open positions, result in commodity price risk and variability to our cash flows.

To mitigate commodity price risk and preserve cash flows, we primarily use over-the-counter swaps, exchange traded futures and related options to hedge portions of our crude oil and natural gas production. We elect hedge accounting on these instruments. These transactions were designated at inception as cash flow hedges, documented under accounting standards for derivatives and hedging, and initially met prospective effectiveness testing. Effectiveness of our hedging position is evaluated at least quarterly.

The derivatives were marked to fair value and were recorded as Derivative assets or Derivative liabilities on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The effective portion of the gain or loss on these derivatives for which we have elected cash flow hedge accounting is reported in AOCI in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the ineffective portion, if any, is reported in Revenue in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss).

The contract or notional amounts, terms of our commodity derivatives, and the derivative balances for our Oil and Gas segment reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (dollars in thousands) as of:

March 31, 2014 — Crude Oil Futures, Swaps and Options Natural Gas Futures and Swaps December 31, 2013 — Crude Oil Futures, Swaps and Options Natural Gas Futures and Swaps March 31, 2013 — Crude Oil Futures, Swaps and Options Natural Gas Futures and Swaps
Notional (a) 442,500 8,296,250 412,500 7,082,500 522,000 10,633,000
Maximum terms in months (b) 1 1 3 1 9 6
Derivative assets, current $ — $ — $ 55 $ — $ 821 $ 287
Derivative assets, non-current $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Derivative liabilities, current $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 250 $ 1,188
Derivative liabilities, non-current $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —

(a) Crude oil in Bbls, natural gas in MMBtus.

(b) Refers to the term of the derivative instrument. Assets and liabilities are classified as current/non-current based on the term of the hedged transaction and the corresponding settlement of the derivative instrument.

Based on market prices at March 31, 2014 , a $3.2 million loss would be realized, reported in pre-tax earnings, and reclassified from AOCI during the next 12 months. Estimated and actual realized gains or losses will change during future periods as market prices fluctuate.

Utilities

The operations of our utilities, including natural gas sold by our Gas Utilities and natural gas used for Electric Utility generation plants or those plants under power purchase agreements where our Electric Utilities must provide the generation fuel (tolling agreements), expose our utility customers to volatility in natural gas prices. Therefore, as allowed or required by state utility commissions, we have entered into commission-approved hedging programs utilizing natural gas futures, options and basis swaps to reduce our customers’ underlying exposure to these fluctuations. These transactions are considered derivatives, and in accordance with accounting standards for derivatives and hedging, mark-to-market adjustments are recorded as Derivative assets or Derivative liabilities on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of balance sheet offsetting as permitted by GAAP. Unrealized and realized gains and losses, as well as option premiums and commissions on these transactions are recorded as Regulatory assets or Regulatory liabilities in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in accordance with state commission guidelines. Accordingly, the hedging activity is recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) or the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) when the related costs are recovered through our rates.

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The contract or notional amounts and terms of the natural gas derivative commodity instruments held at our Utilities were as follows, as of:

March 31, 2014 — Notional (MMBtus) Maximum Term (months) December 31, 2013 — Notional (MMBtus) Maximum Term (months) March 31, 2013 — Notional (MMBtus) Maximum Term (months)
Natural gas futures purchased 16,140,000 80 17,930,000 84 13,180,000 80
Natural gas options purchased 1,320,000 12 3,890,000 8 440,000 5
Natural gas basis swaps purchased 14,575,000 69 14,785,000 60 11,350,000 69

We had the following derivative balances related to the hedges in our Utilities reflected in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of (in thousands):

March 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 March 31, 2013
Derivative assets, current $ 1,846 $ 662 $ 522
Derivative assets, non-current $ — $ — $ —
Derivative liabilities, non-current $ — $ — $ —
Net unrealized (gain) loss included in Regulatory assets or Regulatory liabilities $ 4,420 $ 7,567 $ 4,315

Financing Activities

We entered into floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements to reduce our exposure to interest rate fluctuations associated with our floating rate debt obligations. The contract or notional amounts, terms of our interest rate swaps and the interest rate swaps balances reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (dollars in thousands) as of:

March 31, 2014 — Interest Rate Swaps (a) December 31, 2013 — Interest Rate Swaps (a) March 31, 2013 — Interest Rate Swaps (b) De-designated Interest Rate Swaps (c)
Notional $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 150,000 $ 250,000
Weighted average fixed interest rate 4.97 % 4.97 % 5.04 % 5.67 %
Maximum terms in years 2.75 3.00 3.75 0.75
Derivative liabilities, current $ 3,498 $ 3,474 $ 6,982 $ 80,692
Derivative liabilities, non-current $ 4,805 $ 5,614 $ 15,237 $ —

(a) These swaps are designated to borrowings on our Revolving Credit Facility, and are priced using three-month LIBOR, matching the floating portion of the related swaps.

(b) At March 31, 2013, $75 million of these interest rate swaps were designated to borrowings on our Revolving Credit Facility and $75 million were designated to borrowings on our project financing debt at Black Hills Wyoming. These swaps are priced using three-month LIBOR, matching the floating portion of the related debt. The portion of the swaps that were designated to Black Hills Wyoming were settled during the fourth quarter of 2013 upon repayment of the Black Hills Wyoming project financing.

(c) These swaps were settled during the fourth quarter of 2013.

Based on March 31, 2014 , market interest rates and balances related to our interest rate swaps, a loss of approximately $3.5 million would be realized, reported in pre-tax earnings and reclassified from AOCI during the next 12 months. Estimated and actual realized gains or losses will change during future periods as market interest rates change.

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Cash Flow Hedges

The impacts of cash flow hedges on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 — Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in AOCI Derivative (Effective Portion) Location of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) Amount of Reclassified Gain/(Loss) from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) Location of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion) Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion)
Interest rate swaps $ (91 ) Interest expense $ (894 ) $ —
Commodity derivatives (3,473 ) Revenue (311 )
Total $ (3,564 ) $ (1,205 ) $ —
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 — Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in AOCI Derivative (Effective Portion) Location of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) Amount of Reclassified Gain/(Loss) from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) Location of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion) Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion)
Interest rate swaps $ (19 ) Interest expense $ (1,796 ) $ —
Commodity derivatives (2,759 ) Revenue 1,092
Total $ (2,778 ) $ (704 ) $ —

( 9 ) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Derivative Financial Instruments

The accounting guidance for fair value measurements requires certain disclosures about assets and liabilities measured at fair value. This guidance establishes a hierarchical framework for disclosing the observability of the inputs utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the placement within the fair value hierarchy levels. We record transfers, if necessary, between levels at the end of the reporting period for all of our financial instruments. For additional information see Notes 1, 8 and 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

Transfers into Level 3, if any, occur when significant inputs used to value the derivative instruments become less observable such as a significant decrease in the frequency and volume in which the instrument is traded, negatively impacting the availability of observable pricing inputs. Transfers out of Level 3, if any, occur when the significant inputs become more observable, such as when the time between the valuation date and the delivery date of a transaction becomes shorter, positively impacting the availability of observable pricing inputs.

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Valuation Methodologies for Derivatives

Oil and Gas Segment:

• The commodity option contracts for our Oil and Gas segment are valued using the market approach and can include calls and puts. Fair value was derived using quoted prices from third-party brokers for similar instruments as to quantity and timing. The prices are then validated through third-party sources and therefore support Level 2 disclosure.

• The commodity basis swaps for our Oil and Gas segment are valued using the market approach with the instrument’s current forward price strip hedged for the same quantity and date and discounted based on the three-month LIBOR. We utilize observable inputs which support a Level 2 disclosure.

Utilities Segments:

• The commodity contracts for our Utilities Segments, valued using the market approach, include exchange-traded futures, options and basis swaps (Level 2) and OTC basis swaps (Level 3) for natural gas contracts. For Level 2 assets and liabilities, fair value was derived using broker quotes validated by the Chicago Mercantile Exchange pricing for similar instruments. For Level 3 assets and liabilities, fair value was derived using average price quotes from the OTC contract broker and an independent third-party market participant because these instruments are not traded on an exchange.

Corporate Activities:

• The interest rate swaps are valued using the market approach. We establish fair value by obtaining price quotes directly from the counterparty which are based on the floating three-month LIBOR curve for the term of the contract. The fair value obtained from the counterparty is then validated by utilizing a nationally recognized service that obtains observable inputs to compute fair value for the same instrument. In addition, the fair value for the interest rate swap derivatives includes a CVA component. The CVA considers the fair value of the interest rate swap and the probability of default based on the life of the contract. For the probability of a default component, we utilize observable inputs supporting a Level 2 disclosure by using our credit default spread, if available, or a generic credit default spread curve that takes into account our credit ratings.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

There have been no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 derivative balances. Amounts included in cash collateral and counterparty netting in the following tables represent the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow us to settle positive and negative positions, netting of asset and liability positions permitted in accordance with accounting standards for offsetting as well as cash collateral posted with the same counterparties.

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The following tables set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy our gross assets and gross liabilities and related offsetting as permitted by GAAP that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis for derivative instruments. A discussion of fair value of financial instruments is included in Note 10 :

As of March 31, 2014 — Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Cash Collateral and Counterparty Netting Total
(in thousands)
Assets:
Commodity derivatives — Oil and Gas
Options -- Oil $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Basis Swaps -- Oil 7 (7 )
Options -- Gas
Basis Swaps -- Gas 490 (490 )
Commodity derivatives — Utilities 3,226 (1,380 ) 1,846
Total $ — $ 3,723 $ — $ (1,877 ) $ 1,846
Liabilities:
Commodity derivatives — Oil and Gas
Options -- Oil $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Basis Swaps -- Oil 1,983 (1,983 )
Options -- Gas
Basis Swaps -- Gas 2,114 (2,114 )
Commodity derivatives — Utilities 6,919 (6,919 )
Interest rate swaps 8,303 8,303
Total $ — $ 19,319 $ — $ (11,016 ) $ 8,303

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As of December 31, 2013 — Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Cash Collateral and Counterparty Netting Total
(in thousands)
Assets:
Commodity derivatives — Oil and Gas
Options -- Oil $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Basis Swaps -- Oil 130 (75 ) 55
Options -- Gas
Basis Swaps -- Gas 815 (815 )
Commodity derivatives —Utilities 3,030 (2,368 ) 662
Total $ — $ 3,975 $ — $ (3,258 ) $ 717
Liabilities:
Commodity derivatives — Oil and Gas
Options -- Oil $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Basis Swaps -- Oil 1,229 (1,229 )
Options -- Gas
Basis Swaps -- Gas 531 (531 )
Commodity derivatives — Utilities 9,100 (9,100 )
Interest rate swaps 9,088 9,088
Total $ — $ 19,948 $ — $ (10,860 ) $ 9,088

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As of March 31, 2013 — Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Cash Collateral and Counterparty Netting Total
(in thousands)
Assets:
Commodity derivatives — Oil and Gas
Options -- Oil $ — $ 71 $ — $ (11 ) $ 60
Basis Swaps -- Oil 836 (75 ) 761
Options -- Gas
Basis Swaps -- Gas 435 (148 ) 287
Commodity derivatives — Utilities 1,897 (1,375 ) 522
Total $ — $ 3,239 $ — $ (1,609 ) $ 1,630
Liabilities:
Commodity derivatives — Oil and Gas
Options -- Oil $ — $ 396 $ — $ (204 ) $ 192
Basis Swaps -- Oil 670 (612 ) 58
Options -- Gas
Basis Swaps -- Gas 3,216 (2,028 ) 1,188
Commodity derivatives — Utilities 5,862 (5,862 )
Interest rate swaps 108,871 (5,960 ) 102,911
Total $ — $ 119,015 $ — $ (14,666 ) $ 104,349

Fair Value Measures by Balance Sheet Classification

As required by accounting standards for derivatives and hedges, fair values within the following tables are presented on a gross basis reflecting the netting of asset and liability positions permitted in accordance with accounting standards for offsetting and under terms of our master netting agreements and the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow us to settle positive and negative positions; however, the amounts do not include net cash collateral on deposit in margin accounts at March 31, 2014 , December 31, 2013 , and March 31, 2013 , to collateralize certain financial instruments, which are included in Derivative assets and/or Derivative liabilities. Therefore, the balances are not indicative of either our actual credit exposure or net economic exposure. Additionally, the amounts below will not agree with the amounts presented on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, nor will they correspond to the fair value measurements presented in Note 8 .

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The following tables present the fair value and balance sheet classification of our derivative instruments (in thousands):

As of March 31, 2014 Balance Sheet Location Fair Value of Asset Derivatives Fair Value of Liability Derivatives
Derivatives designated as hedges:
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — current $ 30 $ —
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — non-current 466
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — current 3,187
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — non-current 910
Interest rate swaps Derivative liabilities — current 3,498
Interest rate swaps Derivative liabilities — non-current 4,805
Total derivatives designated as hedges $ 496 $ 12,400
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — current $ 1,846 $ —
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — non-current
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — current
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — non-current 5,539
Total derivatives not designated as hedges $ 1,846 $ 5,539
As of December 31, 2013 Balance Sheet Location Fair Value of Asset Derivatives Fair Value of Liability Derivatives
Derivatives designated as hedges:
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — current $ 248 $ —
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — non-current 698
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — current 1,541
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — non-current 219
Interest rate swaps Derivative liabilities — current 3,474
Interest rate swaps Derivative liabilities — non-current 5,614
Total derivatives designated as hedges $ 946 $ 10,848
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — current $ 662 $ —
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — non-current
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — current
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — non-current 6,732
Total derivatives not designated as hedges $ 662 $ 6,732

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As of March 31, 2013 Balance Sheet Location Fair Value of Asset Derivatives Fair Value of Liability Derivatives
Derivatives designated as hedges:
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — current $ 832 $ —
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — non-current 206
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — current 3,110
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — non-current 1,114
Interest rate swaps Derivative liabilities — current 6,982
Interest rate swaps Derivative liabilities — non-current 15,237
Total derivatives designated as hedges $ 1,038 $ 26,443
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — current $ 2,201 $ —
Commodity derivatives Derivative assets — non-current
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — current 58
Commodity derivatives Derivative liabilities — non-current 5,862
Interest rate swaps Derivative liabilities — current 86,652
Interest rate swaps Derivative liabilities — non-current
Total derivatives not designated as hedges $ 2,201 $ 92,572

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( 10 ) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The estimated fair values of our financial instruments, excluding derivatives which are presented in Note 9 , were as follows (in thousands) as of:

March 31, 2014 — Carrying Amount Fair Value December 31, 2013 — Carrying Amount Fair Value March 31, 2013 — Carrying Amount Fair Value
Cash and cash equivalents (a) $ 17,641 $ 17,641 $ 7,841 $ 7,841 $ 12,397 $ 12,397
Restricted cash and equivalents (a) $ 2 $ 2 $ 2 $ 2 $ 6,846 $ 6,846
Notes payable (a) $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 82,500 $ 82,500 $ 245,000 $ 245,000
Long-term debt, including current maturities (b) $ 1,396,949 $ 1,541,727 $ 1,396,948 $ 1,491,422 $ 1,041,114 $ 1,208,909

(a) Carrying value approximates fair value due to either the short-term length of maturity or variable interest rates that approximate prevailing market rates, and therefore is classified in Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

(b) Long-term debt is valued based on observable inputs available either directly or indirectly for similar liabilities in active markets and therefore is classified in Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

( 11 ) OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

The components of the reclassification adjustments, net of tax, included in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the periods were as follows (in thousands):

Location on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) Amount Reclassified from AOCI
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014 March 31, 2013
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swaps Interest expense $ 894 $ 1,796
Commodity contracts Revenue 311 (1,092 )
1,205 704
Income tax Income tax benefit (expense) (425 ) (236 )
Reclassification adjustments related to cash flow hedges, net of tax $ 780 $ 468
Amortization of defined benefit plans:
Prior service cost Utilities - Operations and maintenance $ (25 ) $ (31 )
Non-regulated energy operations and maintenance 12 (32 )
Actuarial gain (loss) Utilities - Operations and maintenance 157 421
Non-regulated energy operations and maintenance 85 274
229 632
Income tax Income tax benefit (expense) (81 ) (175 )
Reclassification adjustments related to defined benefit plans, net of tax $ 148 $ 457

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Balances by classification included within Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows (in thousands):

Balance as of December 31, 2012 Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges — $ (15,713 ) Employee Benefit Plans — $ (19,775 ) Total — $ (35,488 )
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (1,193 ) 457 (736 )
Balance as of March 31, 2013 $ (16,906 ) $ (19,318 ) $ (36,224 )
Balance as of December 31, 2013 $ (7,133 ) $ (10,289 ) $ (17,422 )
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (1,478 ) 311 (1,167 )
Balance as of March 31, 2014 $ (8,611 ) $ (9,978 ) $ (18,589 )

( 12 ) SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow for the three months ended are as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended — March 31, 2014 March 31, 2013
Non-cash investing and financing activities from continuing operations—
Property, plant and equipment acquired with accrued liabilities $ 40,939 $ 31,780
Increase (decrease) in capitalized assets associated with asset retirement obligations $ (2,785 ) $ —
Cash (paid) refunded during the period for continuing operations—
Interest (net of amounts capitalized) $ (11,452 ) $ (12,768 )
Income taxes, net $ 4 $ (4,656 )

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( 13 ) EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Defined Benefit Pension Plans

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Defined Benefit Pension Plans were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Service cost $ 1,362 $ 1,608
Interest cost 3,963 3,825
Expected return on plan assets (4,516 ) (4,654 )
Prior service cost 16 16
Net loss (gain) 1,201 3,062
Net periodic benefit cost $ 2,026 $ 3,857

Non-pension Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plans

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Non-pension Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plans were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Service cost $ 425 $ 419
Interest cost 479 417
Expected return on plan assets (21 ) (20 )
Prior service cost (benefit) (107 ) (125 )
Net loss (gain) 40 121
Net periodic benefit cost $ 816 $ 812

Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit and Defined Contribution Plans

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit and Defined Contribution Plans were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Service cost $ 374 $ 348
Interest cost 362 332
Prior service cost 1 1
Net loss (gain) 124 198
Net periodic benefit cost $ 861 $ 879

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Contributions

We anticipate that we will make contributions to the benefit plans during 2014 and 2015 . Contributions to the Defined Benefit Pension Plans are cash contributions made directly to the Pension Plan Trust accounts. Contributions to the Healthcare and Supplemental Plan are made in the form of benefit payments. Contributions and anticipated contributions are as follows (in thousands):

Contributions Made — Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Additional — Contributions Anticipated for 2014 Contributions Anticipated for 2015
Defined Benefit Pension Plans $ — $ — $ 2,806
Non-pension Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plans $ 956 $ 2,868 $ 3,822
Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit and Defined Contribution Plans $ 373 $ 1,118 $ 1,494

( 14 ) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments and Contingencies

There have been no significant changes to commitments and contingencies from those previously disclosed in Note 18 of our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K except for those described below.

Natural Gas Delivery Agreement

In 2012, we entered into a ten-year gas gathering and processing contract for natural gas production from our properties in the Piceance Basin in Colorado, under which we pay a gathering fee per Mcf. The contract requires us to deliver a minimum of 20,000 Mcf per day. This agreement became effective in first quarter of 2014 upon completion of the processing infrastructure capable of handling the committed volumes. We believe that our reserves dedicated to the gathering system, and the projected volumes are adequate to satisfy our delivery commitments under this agreement.

Other Commitments

Construction of Cheyenne Prairie, a 132 MW natural gas-fired electric generating facility jointly owned by Cheyenne Light and Black Hills Power is expected to cost approximately $222 million . Construction is expected to be completed by September 30, 2014 . As of March 31, 2014 , committed contracts for equipment purchases and for construction were 100% and 83% complete, respectively.

Oil Creek Fire

On June 29, 2012, a forest and grassland fire occurred in the western Black Hills of Wyoming. A state fire investigator concluded that the fire was caused by the failure of a transmission structure owned, operated and maintained by Black Hills Power. On April 16, 2013, a lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Wyoming, which forty-seven plaintiffs have now joined, asserting claims for damages against Black Hills Power. The claims include allegations of negligence, negligence per se, common law nuisance, and trespass. Although not currently included in the lawsuit, Black Hills Power also received written damage claims from an additional landowner and from the State of Wyoming. Altogether the claims seek recovery for fire suppression, reclamation and rehabilitation costs, damage to fencing and other personal property, alleged injury to timber, grass or hay, livestock and related operations, and diminished value of real estate, for a current total amount of $16 million . In addition to claims for these compensatory damages, the lawsuit seeks recovery of punitive damages. Our investigation of the cause and origin of the fire is ongoing. We have denied and will vigorously defend all claims arising out of the fire, pending the completion of our investigation. We cannot predict the outcome of our investigation, the viability of alleged claims or the outcome of the litigation.

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Civil litigation of this kind, however, is likely to lead to settlement negotiations, including negotiations prompted by pre-trial civil court procedures. We believe such negotiations would effect a settlement of all claims. Regardless of whether the litigation is determined at trial or through settlement, we expect to incur significant investigation, legal and expert services expenses associated with the litigation. In order to limit our exposure to losses due to civil liability claims, and related litigation expense, we maintain insurance coverage above a $1.0 million deductible. We expect this coverage to limit our exposure, and we will pursue recoveries to the maximum extent available under the policies. Based upon information currently available, we believe that a loss associated with settlement of pending claims is probable. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2014, we recorded a loss contingency liability related to these claims, and we recorded a receivable for costs we believe are reimbursable and probable of recovery under our insurance coverage. Both of these entries reflect our reasonable estimate of probable future litigation expense and settlement costs; we did not base these contingencies on any determination that it is probable we would be found liable for these claims were they to be litigated.

Given the uncertainty of litigation, however, a loss related to the fire, the litigation and related claims in excess of the loss we have determined to be probable is reasonably possible. However, we cannot reasonably estimate the amount of such possible loss because our investigation is ongoing, damage claims are currently incomplete or undocumented, and there are significant factual and legal issues to be resolved. Further claims may be presented by these and other parties. Based upon information currently available, however, management does not expect the outcome of the claims to have a material adverse effect upon our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Dividend Restrictions

Our Revolving Credit Facility and other debt obligations contain restrictions on the payment of cash dividends upon a default or event of default. As of March 31, 2014 , we were in compliance with these covenants.

Due to our holding company structure, substantially all of our operating cash flows are provided by dividends paid or distributions made by our subsidiaries. The cash to pay dividends to our stockholders is derived from these cash flows. As a result, certain statutory limitations or regulatory or financing agreements could affect the levels of distributions allowed to be made by our subsidiaries. The following restrictions on distributions from our subsidiaries existed at March 31, 2014 :

• Our utilities are generally limited to the amount of dividends allowed to be paid to us as a utility holding company under the Federal Power Act and settlement agreements with state regulatory jurisdictions. As of March 31, 2014 , the restricted net assets at our Utilities Group were approximately $94 million .

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

We are a growth-oriented, vertically-integrated energy company operating principally in the United States with two major business groups — Utilities and Non-regulated Energy. We report our business groups in the following financial segments:

Business Group Financial Segment
Utilities Electric Utilities
Gas Utilities
Non-regulated Energy Power Generation
Coal Mining
Oil and Gas

Our Utilities Group consists of our Electric and Gas Utilities segments. Our Electric Utilities segment generates, transmits and distributes electricity to approximately 203,500 customers in South Dakota, Wyoming, Colorado and Montana; and also distributes natural gas to approximately 35,500 Cheyenne Light customers in Wyoming. Our Gas Utilities serve approximately 538,000 natural gas customers in Colorado, Iowa, Kansas and Nebraska. Our Non-regulated Energy Group consists of our Power Generation, Coal Mining and Oil and Gas segments. Our Power Generation segment produces electric power from our generating plants and sells the electric capacity and energy principally to our utilities under long-term contracts. Our Coal Mining segment produces coal at our coal mine near Gillette, Wyoming and sells the coal primarily to on-site, mine-mouth power generation facilities. Our Oil and Gas segment engages in exploration, development and production of crude oil and natural gas, primarily in the Rocky Mountain region.

Certain industries in which we operate are highly seasonal, and revenue from, and certain expenses for, such operations may fluctuate significantly among quarterly periods. Demand for electricity and natural gas is sensitive to seasonal cooling, heating and industrial load requirements, as well as changes in market prices. In particular, the normal peak usage season for electric utilities is June through August while the normal peak usage season for gas utilities is November through March. Significant earnings variances can be expected between the Gas Utilities segment’s peak and off-peak seasons. Due to this seasonal nature, our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 , and our financial condition as of March 31, 2014 , December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013 , are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and financial condition to be expected as of or for any other period or for the entire year.

See Forward-Looking Information in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this Item 2, beginning on Page 55 .

The following business group and segment information does not include inter-company eliminations. Minor differences in amounts may result due to rounding. All amounts are presented on a pre-tax basis unless otherwise indicated.

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Results of Operations

Executive Summary, Significant Events and Overview

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 . Net income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $48 million , or $1.08 per share, compared to Net income (loss) of $43 million , or $0.97 per share, reported for the same period in 2013 .

The following table summarizes select financial results by operating segment and details significant items (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013 Variance
Revenue
Utilities $ 441,439 $ 362,442 $ 78,997
Non-regulated Energy 52,696 49,287 3,409
Inter-company eliminations (33,966 ) (31,058 ) (2,908 )
$ 460,169 $ 380,671 $ 79,498
Net income (loss)
Electric Utilities $ 14,575 $ 12,356 $ 2,219
Gas Utilities 24,698 18,483 6,215
Utilities 39,273 30,839 8,434
Power Generation 8,073 5,644 2,429
Coal Mining 2,464 1,065 1,399
Oil and Gas (2,022 ) (53 ) (1,969 )
Non-regulated Energy 8,515 6,656 1,859
Corporate activities and eliminations (a) 330 5,702 (5,372 )
Net income (loss) $ 48,118 $ 43,197 $ 4,921

(a) Corporate activities for the three months ended March 31, 2013 include a $4.8 million net after-tax non-cash mark-to-market gain on certain interest rate swaps. These same interest rate swaps were settled in November 2013.

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Overview of Business Segments and Corporate Activity

Utilities Group

• Gas Utilities quarter-to-date results were favorably impacted by colder weather during 2014. Heating degree days were 7% higher for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to the same period in 2013 . Heating degree days for the three months ended March 31, 2014 were 14% higher than normal, compared to 6% higher than normal for the same period in 2013 .

• Construction continued on Cheyenne Prairie, a natural gas-fired electric generating facility to serve Cheyenne Light and Black Hills Power customers. The 132 MW generation project is expected to cost approximately $222 million , exclusive of construction financing costs which will be recovered through the construction financing riders. The Electric Utilities recorded additional gross margins of approximately $3.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , relating to these riders. Project to date; we have expended approximately $183 million . The project is on schedule to be placed into service in October 2014.

• On April 30, 2014, Colorado Electric filed a rate request with the CPUC for an annual revenue increase of $8.0 million to recover operating expenses and infrastructure investments, including those for the Busch Ranch Wind Farm. Colorado Electric seeks approval of a new rider pursuant to the Clean Air-Clean Jobs Act Adjustment, to recover a return on the expenditures associated with the construction of the new generating unit approved by the CPUC to replace the W.N. Clark retirement. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.3% and a capital structure of 50.5% equity and 49.5% debt.

• On April 29, 2014, Kansas Gas filed a rate request with the KCC to increase annual revenue by $7.3 million primarily to recover infrastructure and increased operating costs. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.6%, and a capital structure of approximately 50.3% equity and 49.7% debt.

• On March 31, 2014, Black Hills Power filed a rate request with the SDPUC to increase annual revenue by $14.6 million to recover operating expenses and infrastructure investments, primarily for Cheyenne Prairie. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.25%, and a capital structure of approximately 53.3% equity and 46.7% debt.

• On March 21, 2014, Black Hills Power retired the Ben French, Neil Simpson I, and Osage coal-fired power plants. These three plants totaling 81 MW were closed because of federal environmental regulations. These plants will largely be replaced by Black Hills Power’s share of the Cheyenne Prairie Generating Station.

• On February 25, 2014, the CPUC issued a final order after rehearing, approving a CPCN for the retirement of Pueblo Unit #5 and #6, effective December 31, 2013.

• On January 17, 2014, Black Hills Power filed a rate request with the WPSC for an annual revenue increase of $2.8 million, to recover investments made in electric infrastructure, primarily for Cheyenne Prairie. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.25% and a capital structure of approximately 53.3% equity and 46.7% debt.

• Our Utilities Group continued its efforts to acquire small municipal gas distribution systems adjacent to our existing service territories. During 2014, we acquired an additional gas system, adding approximately 70 customers, and announced the pending acquisition of assets serving approximately 400 customers.

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Non-regulated Energy Group

• Oil and Gas reported a 3% reduction in total volumes sold for the three months ended March 31, 2014 . Oil and Gas results benefited from a 1% increase in average hedged price received for crude oil during the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to the same period in 2013 , and a 13% increase in average hedged price received for natural gas for the same period.

• On March 6, 2014, the new Summit Midstream cryogenic gas processing plant with a capacity of 20,000 Mcf per day started serving the company’s gas production in the southern Piceance Basin.

• Two horizontal wells were drilled and completed in the Mancos Shale formation in 2013. Production from these two wells during the quarter was constrained by processing capacity until the new cryogenic gas processing plant began operations in March.

Corporate Activities

• On January 30, 2014, Moody’s raised our corporate credit rating to Baa1 from Baa2 with continued stable outlook.

• Consolidated interest expense decreased by approximately $5.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013 , due primarily to the refinancing activities occurring during the fourth quarter of 2013.

Operating Results

A discussion of operating results from our segments and Corporate activities follows.

Utilities Group

We report two segments within the Utilities Group: Electric Utilities and Gas Utilities. The Electric Utilities segment includes the electric operations of Black Hills Power, Colorado Electric and the electric and natural gas operations of Cheyenne Light. The Gas Utilities segment includes the regulated natural gas utility operations of Black Hills Energy in Colorado, Iowa, Kansas and Nebraska.

Non-GAAP Financial Measure

The following discussion includes financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, as well as another financial measure, gross margin, that is considered a “non-GAAP financial measure.” Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s financial performance, financial position or cash flows that excludes (or includes) amounts that are included in (or excluded from) the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Gross margin (revenue less cost of sales) is a non-GAAP financial measure due to the exclusion of depreciation from the measure. The presentation of gross margin is intended to supplement investors’ understanding of our operating performance.

Gross margin for our Electric Utilities is calculated as operating revenue less cost of fuel, purchased power and cost of gas sold. Gross margin for our Gas Utilities is calculated as operating revenues less cost of gas sold. Our gross margin is impacted by the fluctuations in power purchases and natural gas and other fuel supply costs. However, while these fluctuating costs impact gross margin as a percentage of revenue, they only impact total gross margin if the costs cannot be passed through to our customers.

Our gross margin measure may not be comparable to other companies’ gross margin measure. Furthermore, this measure is not intended to replace operating income as determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of operating performance.

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Electric Utilities

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013 Variance
(in thousands)
Revenue — electric $ 168,365 $ 150,373 $ 17,992
Revenue — gas 13,737 12,257 1,480
Total revenue 182,102 162,630 19,472
Fuel, purchased power and cost of gas — electric 78,418 65,689 12,729
Purchased gas — gas 8,274 6,438 1,836
Total fuel, purchased power and cost of gas 86,692 72,127 14,565
Gross margin — electric 89,947 84,684 5,263
Gross margin — gas 5,463 5,819 (356 )
Total gross margin 95,410 90,503 4,907
Operations and maintenance 42,601 38,835 3,766
Depreciation and amortization 19,086 19,161 (75 )
Total operating expenses 61,687 57,996 3,691
Operating income 33,723 32,507 1,216
Interest expense, net (12,013 ) (14,397 ) 2,384
Other income (expense), net 256 285 (29 )
Income tax benefit (expense) (7,391 ) (6,039 ) (1,352 )
Net income (loss) $ 14,575 $ 12,356 $ 2,219

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Revenue - Electric (in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Residential:
Black Hills Power $ 20,061 $ 16,442
Cheyenne Light 9,673 9,330
Colorado Electric 24,679 24,121
Total Residential 54,413 49,893
Commercial:
Black Hills Power 21,528 17,484
Cheyenne Light 14,394 12,767
Colorado Electric 21,890 21,151
Total Commercial 57,812 51,402
Industrial:
Black Hills Power 7,335 6,010
Cheyenne Light 7,224 4,855
Colorado Electric 9,038 9,637
Total Industrial 23,597 20,502
Municipal:
Black Hills Power 792 714
Cheyenne Light 454 458
Colorado Electric 3,307 2,547
Total Municipal 4,553 3,719
Total Retail Revenue - Electric 140,375 125,516
Contract Wholesale:
Total Contract Wholesale - Black Hills Power 5,598 5,767
Off-system Wholesale:
Black Hills Power 9,075 6,250
Cheyenne Light 2,387 2,682
Colorado Electric 2,082 1,107
Total Off-system Wholesale 13,544 10,039
Other Revenue:
Black Hills Power 6,878 7,150
Cheyenne Light 753 566
Colorado Electric 1,217 1,335
Total Other Revenue 8,848 9,051
Total Revenue - Electric $ 168,365 $ 150,373

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Quantities Generated and Purchased (in MWh) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Generated —
Coal-fired:
Black Hills Power (a) 417,248 427,015
Cheyenne Light 169,789 172,312
Total Coal-fired 587,037 599,327
Natural Gas and Oil:
Black Hills Power 2,308 3,120
Colorado Electric (b) 18,068 31,054
Total Natural Gas and Oil 20,376 34,174
Wind:
Colorado Electric 14,329 11,173
Total Wind 14,329 11,173
Total Generated:
Black Hills Power 419,556 430,135
Cheyenne Light 169,789 172,312
Colorado Electric 32,397 42,227
Total Generated 621,742 644,674
Purchased —
Black Hills Power 430,801 388,199
Cheyenne Light 207,318 201,845
Colorado Electric 470,101 455,138
Total Purchased 1,108,220 1,045,182
Total Generated and Purchased:
Black Hills Power 850,357 818,334
Cheyenne Light 377,107 374,157
Colorado Electric 502,498 497,365
Total Generated and Purchased 1,729,962 1,689,856

(a) Decrease reflects the retirement of Neil Simpson I on March 21, 2014.

(b) Decrease reflects an unplanned outage due to a turbine bearing replacement and combustor upgrade at Pueblo Airport Generation Station.

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Quantity (in MWh) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Residential:
Black Hills Power 171,311 160,970
Cheyenne Light 70,656 75,456
Colorado Electric 153,632 155,436
Total Residential 395,599 391,862
Commercial:
Black Hills Power 184,448 175,617
Cheyenne Light 126,412 129,429
Colorado Electric 158,179 170,705
Total Commercial 469,039 475,751
Industrial:
Black Hills Power 100,851 91,632
Cheyenne Light 90,724 69,952
Colorado Electric 90,116 78,549
Total Industrial 281,691 240,133
Municipal:
Black Hills Power 7,686 7,783
Cheyenne Light 2,493 2,595
Colorado Electric 26,687 18,046
Total Municipal 36,866 28,424
Total Retail Quantity Sold 1,183,195 1,136,170
Contract Wholesale:
Total Contract Wholesale - Black Hills Power 95,228 103,784
Off-system Wholesale:
Black Hills Power 254,796 238,447
Cheyenne Light 52,356 70,308
Colorado Electric 30,746 31,777
Total Off-system Wholesale 337,898 340,532
Total Quantity Sold:
Black Hills Power 814,320 778,233
Cheyenne Light 342,641 347,740
Colorado Electric 459,360 454,513
Total Quantity Sold 1,616,321 1,580,486
Other Uses, Losses or Generation, net (a) :
Black Hills Power 36,037 40,101
Cheyenne Light 34,466 26,417
Colorado Electric 43,138 42,852
Total Other Uses, Losses and Generation, net 113,641 109,370
Total Energy 1,729,962 1,689,856

(a) Includes company uses, line losses, test energy and excess exchange production.

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Degree Days Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Actual Variance from 30-Year Average Actual Variance from 30-Year Average
Heating Degree Days:
Black Hills Power 3,410 6 % 3,210 — %
Cheyenne Light 3,206 6 % 3,162 5 %
Colorado Electric 2,670 2 % 2,750 5 %
Combined 3,028 5 % 2,986 3 %
Electric Utilities Power Plant Availability Three Months Ended March 31,
2014 2013
Coal-fired plants 95.5 % 96.9 %
Other plants (a) 78.1 % 98.6 %
Total availability 86.6 % 97.8 %

(a) Three months ended March 31, 2014 , reflects an unplanned outage due to a turbine bearing replacement and combustor upgrade at Pueblo Airport Generation Station.

Cheyenne Light Natural Gas Distribution

Included in the Electric Utilities is Cheyenne Light’s natural gas distribution system. The following table summarizes certain operating information for these natural gas distribution operations:

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Revenue - Gas (in thousands):
Residential $ 8,224 $ 7,532
Commercial 3,977 3,608
Industrial 1,285 898
Other Sales Revenue 251 219
Total Revenue - Gas $ 13,737 $ 12,257
Gross Margin (in thousands):
Residential $ 3,605 $ 3,960
Commercial 1,332 1,492
Industrial 275 148
Other Gross Margin 251 219
Total Gross Margin $ 5,463 $ 5,819
Volumes Sold (Dth):
Residential 1,035,177 1,093,000
Commercial 564,394 625,937
Industrial 255,927 226,947
Total Volumes Sold 1,855,498 1,945,884

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Results of Operations for the Electric Utilities for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 : Net income for the Electric Utilities was $14.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to $12.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 , as a result of:

Gross margin increased primarily due to $2.0 million on increased electric retail megawatt hours sold, and a return on additional investments which increased base electric margins by $3.0 million and increased rider margins by $3.3 million. These increases are partially offset by a charge to gross margin of $0.4 million reflecting a power cost sharing mechanism in place at Cheyenne Light, a $0.4 million decrease from wholesale quantities sold, a $0.9 million decrease from contract pricing for industrial customers, and a $1.9 million decrease resulting from energy cost adjustments.

Operations and maintenance increased primarily due to an increase in employee costs and property taxes.

Depreciation and amortization was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Interest expense, net decreased primarily due to a refinancing higher cost debt refinanced in the fourth quarter of 2013.

Other income (expense), net was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax benefit (expense) : The effective tax rate is higher in 2014 primarily due to the research and development tax credit not being extended to 2014. The first quarter of 2013 reflected the entire year of the 2012 research and development tax credit due to retroactive reinstatement in January 2013 by Congress of the credit.

Gas Utilities

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013 Variance
(in thousands)
Natural gas — regulated $ 251,232 $ 191,951 $ 59,281
Other — non-regulated services 8,105 7,861 244
Total revenue 259,337 199,812 59,525
Natural gas — regulated 170,774 120,380 50,394
Other — non-regulated services 3,722 3,717 5
Total cost of sales 174,496 124,097 50,399
Gross margin 84,841 75,715 9,126
Operations and maintenance 35,378 33,226 2,152
Depreciation and amortization 6,521 6,503 18
Total operating expenses 41,899 39,729 2,170
Operating income (loss) 42,942 35,986 6,956
Interest expense, net (3,853 ) (6,277 ) 2,424
Other income (expense), net (17 ) 12 (29 )
Income tax benefit (expense) (14,374 ) (11,238 ) (3,136 )
Net income (loss) $ 24,698 $ 18,483 $ 6,215

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Revenue (in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Residential:
Colorado $ 23,687 $ 19,794
Nebraska 62,892 48,852
Iowa 54,764 38,751
Kansas 33,277 25,765
Total Residential 174,620 133,162
Commercial:
Colorado 4,697 3,660
Nebraska 20,066 16,247
Iowa 25,914 17,775
Kansas 11,671 8,789
Total Commercial 62,348 46,471
Industrial:
Colorado 77 48
Nebraska 208 205
Iowa 1,172 745
Kansas 1,086 932
Total Industrial 2,543 1,930
Transportation:
Colorado 325 401
Nebraska 5,730 4,716
Iowa 1,761 1,539
Kansas 2,493 2,049
Total Transportation 10,309 8,705
Other Sales Revenue:
Colorado 31 (74 )
Nebraska 703 614
Iowa 152 112
Kansas 526 1,031
Total Other Sales Revenue 1,412 1,683
Total Regulated Revenue 251,232 191,951
Non-regulated Services 8,105 7,861
Total Revenue $ 259,337 $ 199,812

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Gross Margin (in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Residential:
Colorado $ 6,372 $ 6,238
Nebraska 20,889 18,311
Iowa 15,210 13,589
Kansas 11,584 10,204
Total Residential 54,055 48,342
Commercial:
Colorado 1,060 989
Nebraska 5,163 4,635
Iowa 5,225 4,452
Kansas 3,183 2,644
Total Commercial 14,631 12,720
Industrial:
Colorado 30 30
Nebraska 68 54
Iowa 85 82
Kansas 236 224
Total Industrial 419 390
Transportation:
Colorado 326 401
Nebraska 5,731 4,716
Iowa 1,761 1,539
Kansas 2,493 2,049
Total Transportation 10,311 8,705
Other Sales Margins:
Colorado 31 (74 )
Nebraska 702 614
Iowa 152 112
Kansas 157 761
Total Other Sales Margins 1,042 1,413
Total Regulated Gross Margin 80,458 71,570
Non-regulated Services 4,383 4,145
Total Gross Margin $ 84,841 $ 75,715

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Distribution Quantities Sold and Transportation (in Dth) Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Residential:
Colorado 3,021,434 2,921,335
Nebraska 6,986,293 5,737,673
Iowa 6,643,044 5,290,366
Kansas 3,881,555 3,216,306
Total Residential 20,532,326 17,165,680
Commercial:
Colorado 635,690 576,276
Nebraska 2,475,156 2,198,798
Iowa 3,485,692 2,805,673
Kansas 1,541,967 1,277,134
Total Commercial 8,138,505 6,857,881
Industrial:
Colorado 10,325 9,737
Nebraska 26,965 30,680
Iowa 193,863 142,324
Kansas 180,087 188,821
Total Industrial 411,240 371,562
Wholesale and Other:
Kansas 68,633 55,010
Total Wholesale and Other 68,633 55,010
Total Distribution Quantities Sold 29,150,704 24,450,133
Transportation:
Colorado 330,344 412,709
Nebraska 9,963,219 8,682,315
Iowa 6,157,366 5,679,157
Kansas 4,827,137 4,052,018
Total Transportation 21,278,066 18,826,199
Total Distribution Quantities Sold and Transportation 50,428,770 43,276,332

Our Gas Utilities are highly seasonal, and sales volumes vary considerably with weather and seasonal heating and industrial loads. Over 70 percent of our Gas Utilities’ revenue and margins are expected in the first and fourth quarters of each year. Therefore, revenue for and certain expenses of these operations fluctuate significantly among quarters. Depending upon the state in which our Gas Utilities operate, the winter heating season begins around November 1 and ends around March 31.

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Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Heating Degree Days: Actual Variance From 30-Year Average Actual Variance From 30-Year Average
Colorado 2,859 2 % 2,872 3 %
Nebraska 3,272 7 % 3,129 3 %
Iowa 4,174 19 % 3,743 11 %
Kansas (a) 2,689 8 % 2,550 3 %
Combined (b) 3,524 14 % 3,306 6 %

(a) Kansas Gas has an approved weather normalization mechanism within its rate structure, which minimizes weather impact on gross margins.

(b) The combined heating degree days are calculated based on a weighted average of total customers by state excluding Kansas Gas due to its weather normalization mechanism.

Results of Operations for the Gas Utilities for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 : Net income for the Gas Utilities was $24.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to Net income of $18.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 , as a result of:

Gross margin increased primarily due to colder weather than the same period in the prior year resulting in higher residential, commercial, and transport volumes sold. Heating degree days were 7% higher for the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to the same period in the prior year and 14% higher than normal.

Operations and maintenance increased primarily due to an increase in employee costs and property taxes.

Depreciation and amortization were comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Interest expense, net decreased primarily due to refinancing higher cost debt in the fourth quarter of 2013.

Other income (expense), net was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax benefit (expense) : The effective tax rate for 2014 was slightly lower than 2013 due primarily to an increase in an estimated flow-through tax adjustment.

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Regulatory Matters — Utilities Group

The following summarizes our recent state and federal rate case and initial surcharge orders (in millions):

Type of Service Date Requested Effective Date Revenue Amount Requested Revenue Amount Approved
Cheyenne Light (a) Electric/Gas 12/2013 pending $ 14.1 pending
Black Hills Power (b) Electric 1/2014 pending $ 2.8 pending
Black Hills Power (c) Electric 3/2014 pending $ 14.6 pending
Iowa Gas (d) Gas 2/2014 4/2014 $ 0.5 $ 0.5
Kansas Gas (e) Gas 4/2014 pending $ 7.3 pending
Colorado Electric (f) Electric 4/2014 pending $ 8.0 pending

(a) On December 2, 2013, Cheyenne Light filed a rate request with the WPSC for annual electric and natural gas revenue increases of $12.8 million and $1.3 million, respectively to recover investment in Cheyenne Prairie, existing infrastructure and increased operating costs. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.25% and a capital structure of 54.0% equity and 46.0% debt. Cheyenne Light is seeking to implement the new rates on October 1, 2014, to coincide with Cheyenne Prairie’s expected in-service date.

(b) On January 17, 2014, Black Hills Power filed a rate request with the WPSC for an annual revenue increase of $2.8 million, to recover investments made in electric infrastructure, primarily for Cheyenne Prairie. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.25% and a capital structure of approximately 53.3% equity and 46.7% debt. Black Hills Power is seeking to implement the new rates on October 1, 2014, to coincide with Cheyenne Prairie’s expected in-service date.

(c) On March 31, 2014, Black Hills Power filed a rate request with the SDPUC to increase annual revenue by $14.6 million to recover operating expenses and infrastructure investments, primarily for Cheyenne Prairie. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.25%, and a capital structure of approximately 53.3% equity and 46.7% debt. Black Hills Power is seeking to implement the new rates on October 1, 2014, to coincide with Cheyenne Prairie’s expected in-service date.

(d) On April 15, 2014, the IUB approved a capital investment recovery surcharge increase of $0.5 million.

(e) On April 29, 2014, Kansas Gas filed a rate request with the KCC to increase annual revenue by $7.3 million primarily to recover infrastructure and increased operating costs. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.6%, and a capital structure of approximately 50.3% equity and 49.7% debt.

(f) On April 30, 2014, Colorado Electric filed a rate request with the CPUC for an annual revenue increase of $8.0 million to recover operating expenses and infrastructure investments, including those for the Busch Ranch Wind Farm. Colorado Electric seeks approval of a new rider pursuant to the Clean Air-Clean Jobs Act Adjustment, to recover a return on the expenditures associated with the construction of the new generating unit approved by the CPUC to replace the W.N. Clark retirement. The filing seeks a return on equity of 10.3% and a capital structure of 50.5% equity and 49.5% debt.

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Non-regulated Energy Group

We report three segments within our Non-regulated Energy Group: Power Generation, Coal Mining and Oil and Gas.

Power Generation

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013 Variance
(in thousands)
Revenue $ 22,348 $ 20,360 $ 1,988
Operations and maintenance 7,677 7,791 (114 )
Depreciation and amortization 1,209 1,226 (17 )
Total operating expense 8,886 9,017 (131 )
Operating income 13,462 11,343 2,119
Interest expense, net (928 ) (2,674 ) 1,746
Other (expense) income, net (9 ) 1 (10 )
Income tax (expense) benefit (4,452 ) (3,026 ) (1,426 )
Net income (loss) $ 8,073 $ 5,644 $ 2,429

The generating facility located in Pueblo, Colorado is accounted for as a capital lease under GAAP; as such, revenue and depreciation expense are impacted by the accounting for this lease. Under the lease, the original cost of the facility is recorded at Colorado Electric and is being depreciated by Colorado Electric for segment reporting purposes.

The following table summarizes MWh for our Power Generation segment:

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Quantities Sold, Generated and Purchased (MWh) (in thousands)
Sold
Black Hills Colorado IPP 285,956 234,196
Black Hills Wyoming 140,608 142,106
Total Sold 426,564 376,302
Generated
Black Hills Colorado IPP 285,956 234,196
Black Hills Wyoming 140,678 144,189
Total Generated 426,634 378,385
Purchased
Black Hills Colorado IPP
Black Hills Wyoming 989
Total Purchased 989

The following table provides certain operating statistics for our plants within the Power Generation segment:

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Contracted power plant fleet availability:
Coal-fired plant 99.3 % 100.0 %
Natural gas-fired plants 97.9 % 98.6 %
Total availability 98.2 % 98.9 %

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Results of Operations for Power Generation for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 : Net income for the Power Generation segment was $8.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to Net income of $5.6 million for the same period in 2013 as a result of:

Revenue increased primarily due to an increase in prices on delivered megawatt hours.

Operations and maintenance was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Depreciation and amortization was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Interest expense, net decreased primarily due to refinancing higher cost project debt and settling associated interest rate swaps in the fourth quarter of 2013.

Other (expense) income, net was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax (expense) benefit : The effective tax rate in 2013 was favorably impacted by a state tax adjustment.

Coal Mining

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013 Variance
(in thousands)
Revenue $ 15,498 $ 13,583 $ 1,915
Operations and maintenance 10,131 10,151 (20 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 2,690 2,865 (175 )
Total operating expenses 12,821 13,016 (195 )
Operating income (loss) 2,677 567 2,110
Interest (expense) income, net (103 ) (131 ) 28
Other income, net 603 613 (10 )
Income tax benefit (expense) (713 ) 16 (729 )
Net income (loss) $ 2,464 $ 1,065 $ 1,399

The following table provides certain operating statistics for our Coal Mining segment (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Tons of coal sold 1,087 1,053
Cubic yards of overburden moved 910 1,059

Results of Operations for Coal Mining for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 : Net income for the Coal Mining segment was $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to Net income of $1.1 million for the same period in 2013 as a result of:

Revenue increased primarily due to an 11% increase in price per ton sold and a 3% increase in tons sold. Approximately 50% of our coal production is sold under contracts that include price adjustments based on actual mining costs, including income taxes.

Operations and maintenance was comparable to prior year, reflecting a lower stripping ratio that drove a decline in overburden removal costs, and a favorable coal tax adjustment of $0.7 million, partially offset by an increase in repairs and maintenance.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization were comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Interest (expense) income, net was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

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Other income, net was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax benefit (expense ): The increase in the effective tax rate in 2014 is due primarily to the reduced impact of the tax benefit of percentage depletion.

Oil and Gas

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013 Variance
(in thousands)
Revenue $ 14,850 $ 15,344 $ (494 )
Operations and maintenance 11,139 10,255 884
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 6,633 5,367 1,266
Total operating expenses 17,772 15,622 2,150
Operating income (loss) (2,922 ) (278 ) (2,644 )
Interest income (expense), net (455 ) 79 (534 )
Other income (expense), net 38 (77 ) 115
Income tax benefit (expense) 1,317 223 1,094
Net income (loss) $ (2,022 ) $ (53 ) $ (1,969 )

The following tables provide certain operating statistics for our Oil and Gas segment:

Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Production:
Bbls of oil sold 74,262 96,803
Mcf of natural gas sold 1,759,964 1,732,950
Gallons of NGL sold 1,135,721 945,814
Mcf equivalent sales 2,367,782 2,448,884
Three Months Ended March 31, — 2014 2013
Average price received: (a)
Oil/Bbl $ 90.75 $ 89.73
Gas/Mcf $ 3.35 $ 2.96
NGL/gallon $ 1.17 $ 0.94
Depletion expense/Mcfe $ 2.25 $ 1.78

(a) Net of hedge settlement gains and losses.

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The following is a summary of certain average operating expenses per Mcfe:

Producing Basin Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 — LOE Gathering, Compression and Processing Production Taxes Total Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 — LOE Gathering, Compression and Processing Production Taxes Total
San Juan $ 1.54 $ 0.43 $ 0.63 $ 2.60 $ 1.29 $ 0.34 $ 0.42 $ 2.05
Piceance (0.06 ) 0.24 0.57 0.75 0.65 0.65 0.33 1.63
Powder River 2.36 1.34 3.70 1.26 1.24 2.50
Williston 0.67 1.90 2.57 0.83 1.07 1.90
All other properties 1.61 0.02 1.63 0.70 0.38 1.08
Total weighted average $ 1.19 $ 0.23 $ 0.74 $ 2.16 $ 1.08 $ 0.23 $ 0.65 $ 1.96

Results of Operations for Oil and Gas for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 : Net loss for the Oil and Gas segment was $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to Net loss of $0.1 million for the same period in 2013 as a result of:

Revenue decreased primarily due to a 3% decrease in production primarily driven by normal declines on non-operated crude oil volumes sold, partially offset by a 13% increase in the average hedged price received for natural gas sold, and a 1% increase in the average price received for crude oil sold.

Operations and maintenance increased primarily due to higher non-operated well costs, higher production taxes and ad valorem taxes on higher natural gas revenue.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization increased primarily due to a higher depletion rate.

Interest income (expense), net was comparable to prior year.

Other income (expense), net was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax (expense) benefit : Each period presented reflects a tax benefit that was favorably impacted by the tax effect of essentially the same amount of estimated percentage depletion deduction.

48

Corporate Activity

Results of Operations for Corporate activities for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 : Net income for Corporate was $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to Net income of $5.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as a result of:

• The settlement of the de-designated interest rate swaps in the fourth quarter of 2013, resulted in no activity for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to the recognition of an unrealized, non-cash mark-to-market gain of $7.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 .

• The income for the three months ended March 31, 2014 included lower interest expense as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013 , as a result of lower interest rate debt from refinancing activities in fourth quarter 2013 and the settlement of the de-designated interest rate swaps.

Critical Accounting Policies

There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies from those reported in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. For more information on our critical accounting policies, see Part II, Item 7 of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

OVERVIEW

BHC and its subsidiaries require cash to support and grow our business. Our predominant source of cash is supplied by our operations and supplemented with corporate borrowings. This cash is used for, among other things, working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, pension funding, investments in or acquisitions of assets and businesses, payment of debt obligations and redemption of outstanding debt and equity securities when required or financially appropriate.

The most significant items impacting cash are our capital expenditures, the purchase of natural gas for our Utilities Group and our Power Generation segment, and the payment of dividends to our shareholders. We could experience significant cash requirements during peak months of the winter heating season due to higher natural gas consumption and during periods of high natural gas prices.

We believe that our cash on hand, operating cash flows, existing borrowing capacity and ability to complete new debt and equity financings, taken in their entirety, provide sufficient capital resources to fund our ongoing operating requirements, debt maturities, anticipated dividends, and anticipated capital expenditures discussed in this section.

Significant Factors Affecting Liquidity

Although we believe we have sufficient resources to fund our cash requirements, there are many factors with the potential to influence our cash flow position, including seasonality, commodity prices, significant capital projects, requirements imposed by state and federal agencies, and economic market conditions. We have implemented risk mitigation programs, where possible, to stabilize cash flow; however, the potential for unforeseen events affecting cash needs will continue to exist.

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Cash Flow Activities

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):

Cash provided by (used in): — Operating activities 2014 — $ 98,098 2013 — $ 109,232 Increase (Decrease) — $ (11,134 )
Investing activities $ (86,829 ) $ (62,909 ) $ (23,920 )
Financing activities $ (1,469 ) $ (49,388 ) $ 47,919

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2013

Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $11 million lower for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , than for the same period in 2013 primarily attributable to:

• Cash earnings (net income plus non-cash adjustments) were $15 million higher for the three months ended March 31, 2014 than for the same period in the prior year.

• Net outflows from operating assets and liabilities were $27 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to net cash outflows of $0.4 million in the same period in the prior year. Changes are primarily due to:

• Increased working capital requirements resulting from higher natural gas volumes sold driven by cold weather and higher natural gas prices creating an increase in GCAs recorded in regulatory assets in our Utility Group, and

• Receipt in 2013 of approximately $8.0 million from a government grant relating to the Busch Ranch wind project.

Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $87 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to net cash used in investing activities of $63 million for the same period in 2013 for a variance of $24 million . The variance was primarily driven by:

• Capital expenditures of approximately $83 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , compared to $64 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 . The increase is related primarily to the construction of Cheyenne Prairie at our Electric Utilities segment and capital expenditures at our Oil and Gas segment.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , was $1.5 million , compared to net cash used in financing activities for the same period in 2013 of $49 million for a variance of $48 million . The variance was primarily driven by:

• Net short-term borrowings increased primarily due to capital expenditures and working capital requirements resulting from colder weather.

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Dividends

Dividends paid on our common stock totaled $17.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 , or $0.39 per share. On April 28, 2014, our board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.39 per share payable June 1, 2014, which is equivalent to an annual dividend rate of $1.56 per share. The determination of the amount of future cash dividends, if any, to be declared and paid will depend upon, among other things, our financial condition, funds from operations, the level of our capital expenditures, restrictions under our Revolving Credit Facility and our future business prospects.

Debt

Financing Transactions and Short-Term Liquidity

Our principal sources to meet day-to-day operating cash requirements are cash from operations and our corporate Revolving Credit Facility.

Revolving Credit Facility

We have a $500 million corporate Revolving Credit Facility that matures on February 1, 2017 , which has an accordion feature that allows us, with the consent of the administrative agent and issuing agents, to increase the capacity of the facility to $750 million . Borrowings are available under a base rate or various Eurodollar rate options. The interest costs associated with the letters of credit or borrowings and the commitment fee under the Revolving Credit Facility are determined based upon the lowest credit ratings of S&P and Moody’s that apply to our debt. Based on our credit ratings, the margins for base rate borrowings, Eurodollar borrowings and letters of credit were 0.375% , 1.375% and 1.375% , respectively, during the three months ended March 31, 2014 . A commitment fee is charged on the unused amount of the Revolving Credit Facility and was 0.20% based on our credit rating.

Our Revolving Credit Facility had the following borrowings, outstanding letters of credit and available capacity (in millions):

Current Borrowings at Letters of Credit at Available Capacity at
Credit Facility Expiration Capacity March 31, 2014 March 31, 2014 March 31, 2014
Revolving Credit Facility February 1, 2017 $ 500 $ 100 $ 28 $ 372

The Revolving Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, such as limitations on the creation of new indebtedness and on certain liens, restrictions on certain transactions, and maintaining a certain recourse leverage ratio. Under the Revolving Credit Facility, our recourse leverage ratio is the ratio of our recourse debt, letters of credit and certain guarantees issued, divided by total capital, which includes recourse indebtedness plus our net worth. Subject to applicable cure periods, a violation of any of these covenants would constitute an event of default that entitles the lenders to terminate their remaining commitments and accelerate all principal and interest outstanding. We were in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2014 .

The Revolving Credit Facility prohibits us from paying cash dividends if a default or an event of default exists prior to, or would result after, paying a dividend. Although these contractual restrictions exist, we do not anticipate triggering any default measures or restrictions.

Hedges and Derivatives

Interest Rate Swaps

We have entered into floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements to reduce our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. We have $75 million notional amount floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps with a maximum remaining term of approximately 2.75 years . These swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges for the Revolving Credit Facility, and accordingly their mark-to-market adjustments are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The mark-to-market value of these swaps was a liability of $8.3 million at March 31, 2014 .

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Financing Activities

On November 19, 2013, we entered into a $525 million, 4.25% senior unsecured note expiring on November 30, 2023. The proceeds of this debt were used to:

• Redeem our $250 million senior unsecured 9.0% notes originally due on May 15, 2014. This repayment occurred on December 19, 2013, for approximately $261 million which included a make-whole provision of approximately $8.5 million and accrued interest.

• Repay our variable interest rate Black Hills Wyoming project financing with a remaining balance of $87 million originally due on December 9, 2016, and settle the interest rate swaps designated to this project financing of $8.5 million.

• Settle the $250 million notional de-designated interest rate swaps for approximately $64 million.

• Pay down $55 million of the Revolving Credit Facility.

• Remainder was used for general corporate purposes.

On June 21, 2013, we entered into a new two-year $275 million term loan expiring on June 19, 2015 . The proceeds from this new term loan repaid the $150 million term loan due on June 24, 2013, the $100 million long-term corporate term loan due on September 30, 2013, and $25 million in short-term borrowing under our Revolving Credit Facility. At March 31, 2014, the cost of borrowing under this new term loan was 1.3125% (LIBOR plus a margin of 1.125% ).

Future Financing Plans

We are considering the following financing activities:

• Evaluation of long-term debt financing options, including the issuance of utility first mortgage bonds using a private placement delayed draw feature to primarily finance the Cheyenne Prairie capital project. The draw is anticipated to occur in the second or third quarter prior to the in-service date of Cheyenne Prairie; and

• Extension of our Revolving Credit Facility which expires in 2017.

Dividend Restrictions

As a utility holding company which owns several regulated utilities, we are subject to various regulations that could influence our liquidity. Our utilities in Colorado, Iowa, Kansas and Nebraska have regulatory agreements in which they cannot pay dividends if they have issued debt to third parties and the payment of a dividend would reduce their equity ratio to below 40% of their total capitalization; and neither Black Hills Utility Holdings nor its subsidiaries can extend credit to the Company except in ordinary course of business and upon reasonable terms consistent with market terms. The use of our utility assets as collateral generally requires the prior approval of the state regulators in the state in which the utility assets are located. Additionally, our utility subsidiaries may generally be limited to the amount of dividends allowed by state regulatory authorities to be paid to us as a utility holding company and also may have further restrictions under the Federal Power Act. As a result of our holding company structure, our right as a common shareholder to receive assets of any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries upon a subsidiary’s liquidation or reorganization is junior to the claims against the assets of such subsidiaries by their creditors. Therefore, our holding company debt obligations are effectively subordinated to all existing and future claims of the creditors of our subsidiaries, including trade creditors, debt holders, secured creditors, taxing authorities, and guarantee holders. As of March 31, 2014 , the restricted net assets at our Electric Utilities and Gas Utilities were approximately $94 million .

Our credit facilities and other debt obligations contain restrictions on the payment of cash dividends upon a default or event of default. An event of default would be deemed to have occurred if we did not meet certain financial covenants. The only financial covenant under our Revolving Credit Facility is a recourse leverage ratio not to exceed 0.65 to 1.00 . Additionally, covenants within Cheyenne Light’s financing agreements require Cheyenne Light to maintain a debt to capitalization ratio of no more than 0.60 to 1.00. As of March 31, 2014 , we were in compliance with this covenant.

There have been no other material changes in our financing transactions and short-term liquidity from those reported in Item 7 of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

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Credit Ratings

Financing for operational needs and capital expenditure requirements not satisfied by operating cash flows depends upon the cost and availability of external funds through both short and long-term financing. The inability to raise capital on favorable terms could negatively affect our ability to maintain or expand our businesses. Access to funds is dependent upon factors such as general economic and capital market conditions, regulatory authorizations and policies, our credit ratings, cash flows from routine operations and the credit ratings of counterparties. After assessing the current operating performance, liquidity and our credit ratings, management believes that we will have access to the capital markets at prevailing market rates for companies with comparable credit ratings. Credit ratings are prepared by third party rating agencies and are not recommendations to buy, sell, or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

The following table represents the credit ratings and outlook of BHC at March 31, 2014 :

Rating Agency Senior Unsecured Rating Outlook
S&P BBB Stable
Moody’s (a) Baa1 Stable
Fitch BBB Positive

(a) On January 30, 2014, Moody’s upgraded the BHC credit rating to Baa1 with a Stable outlook.

The following table represents the credit ratings of Black Hills Power’s Senior Secured Mortgage Bonds at March 31, 2014 :

Rating Agency Senior Secured Rating
S&P A-
Moody’s * A1
Fitch A-

  • On January 30, 2014, Moody’s upgraded the BHP credit rating to A1 from A2.

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Capital Requirements

Actual and forecasted capital requirements are as follows (in thousands):

Expenditures for the Total Total Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 (a) 2014 Planned Expenditures (b) 2015 Planned Expenditures 2016 Planned Expenditures
Utilities:
Electric Utilities $ 49,546 $ 250,700 $ 189,300 $ 160,500
Gas Utilities 6,323 63,000 62,000 47,600
Non-regulated Energy:
Power Generation 708 2,500 5,200 3,200
Coal Mining 424 6,600 6,200 7,300
Oil and Gas 5,701 117,800 122,700 122,200
Corporate 2,034 8,700 5,900 6,100
$ 64,736 $ 449,300 $ 391,300 $ 346,900

(a) Expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2014 include the impact of accruals for property, plant and equipment.

(b) Includes actual expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2014 .

We continue to evaluate potential future acquisitions and other growth opportunities that are dependent upon the availability of economic opportunities; as a result, capital expenditures may vary significantly from the estimates identified above.

Contractual Obligations

Except as noted below, there have been no significant changes in the contractual obligations from those previously disclosed in Note 18 of our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Natural Gas Delivery Agreement

In 2012, we entered into a ten-year gas gathering and processing contract for natural gas production from our properties in the Piceance Basin in Colorado, under which we pay a gathering fee per Mcf. The contract requires us to deliver a minimum of 20,000 Mcf per day. This agreement became effective in first quarter of 2014 upon completion of the processing infrastructure capable of handling the committed volumes. We believe that our reserves dedicated to the gathering system, and the projected volumes are adequate to satisfy our delivery commitments under this agreement.

Construction Commitments

Construction of Cheyenne Prairie, a 132 MW natural gas-fired electric generating facility jointly owned by Cheyenne Light and Black Hills Power is expected to cost approximately $222 million . Construction is expected to be completed by September 30, 2014 . As of March 31, 2014 , contracts for equipment purchases and for construction were 100% and 83% committed, respectively.

Guarantees

There have been no significant changes to guarantees from those previously disclosed in Note 19 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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New Accounting Pronouncements

Other than the pronouncements reported in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC and those discussed in Note 1 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no new accounting pronouncements that are expected to have a material effect on our financial statements.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements as defined by the SEC. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical fact, including without limitation those statements that are identified by the words “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts” and similar expressions, and include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements that are other than statements of historical facts. From time to time, the Company may publish or otherwise make available forward-looking statements of this nature, including statements contained within Item 2 - Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed. The Company’s expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are believed by the Company to have a reasonable basis, including without limitation, management’s examination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Company’s records and other data available from third parties. Nonetheless, the Company’s expectations, beliefs or projections may not be achieved or accomplished.

Any forward-looking statement contained in this document speaks only as of the date on which the statement was made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement was made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all of the factors, nor can it assess the effect of each factor on the Company’s business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. All forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether made by or on behalf of the Company, are expressly qualified by the risk factors and cautionary statements described in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K including statements contained within Item 1A - Risk Factors of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports that we file with the SEC from time to time.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Utilities

Our utility customers are exposed to natural gas price volatility; therefore, as allowed or required by state utility commissions, we have entered into commission approved hedging programs utilizing natural gas futures, options and basis swaps to reduce our customers’ underlying exposure to these fluctuations. The fair value of our Utilities Group’s derivative contracts is summarized below (in thousands) as of:

Net derivative (liabilities) assets March 31, 2014 — $ (3,693 December 31, 2013 — $ (6,071 March 31, 2013 — $ (3,965
Cash collateral offset in Derivatives 5,539 6,733 4,487
Cash Collateral included in Other current assets 1,917 3,390 3,295
Net receivable (liability) position $ 3,763 $ 4,052 $ 3,817

Oil and Gas Activities

We have entered into agreements to hedge a portion of our estimated 2014 , 2015 and 2016 natural gas and crude oil production from the Oil and Gas segment. The hedge agreements in place at March 31, 2014 , were as follows:

Natural Gas

March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, Total Year
2014
Swaps - MMBtu 1,282,500 1,215,000 1,185,000 3,682,500
Weighted Average Price per MMBtu $ — $ 3.83 $ 3.98 $ 3.99 $ 3.93
2015
Swaps - MMBtu 990,000 952,500 725,000 770,000 3,437,500
Weighted Average Price per MMBtu $ 4.23 $ 3.99 $ 3.94 $ 4.00 $ 4.05
2016
Swaps - MMBtu 313,750 300,000 292,500 270,000 1,176,250
Weighted Average Price per MMBtu $ 3.77 $ 3.93 $ 4.11 $ 3.75 $ 3.89

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Crude Oil

March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, Total Year
2014
Swaps - Bbls 60,000 57,000 57,000 174,000
Weighted Average Price per Bbl $ — $ 90.65 $ 90.55 $ 90.66 $ 90.62
Puts - Bbls
Weighted Average Price per Bbl $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Calls - Bbls
Weighted Average Price per Bbl $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
2015
Swaps - Bbls 55,500 51,000 39,000 33,000 178,500
Weighted Average Price per Bbl $ 89.98 $ 87.84 $ 87.73 $ 87.36 $ 88.39
2016
Swaps - Bbls 24,000 24,000 21,000 21,000 90,000
Weighted Average Price per Bbl $ 81.99 $ 81.99 $ 81.61 $ 81.61 $ 81.81
Puts - Bbls
Weighted Average Price per Bbl $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Calls - Bbls
Weighted Average Price per Bbl $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —

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Financing Activities

We engage in activities to manage risks associated with changes in interest rates. We have entered into floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements to reduce our exposure to interest rate fluctuations associated with our floating rate debt obligations. Further details of the swap agreements are set forth in Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in Note 8 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

The contract or notional amounts, terms of our interest rate swaps and the interest rate swaps balances reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (dollars in thousands) as of:

March 31, 2014 — Designated Interest Rate Swaps (a) December 31, 2013 — Designated Interest Rate Swaps (a) March 31, 2013 — Designated Interest Rate Swaps (b) De-designated Interest Rate Swaps (c)
Notional $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 150,000 $ 250,000
Weighted average fixed interest rate 4.97 % 4.97 % 5.04 % 5.67 %
Maximum terms in years 2.75 3.00 3.75 0.75
Derivative liabilities, current $ 3,498 $ 3,474 $ 6,982 $ 80,692
Derivative liabilities, non-current $ 4,805 $ 5,614 $ 15,237 $ —

(a) These swaps are designated to borrowings on our Revolving Credit Facility, and are priced using three-month LIBOR, matching the floating portion of the related swaps.

(b) At March 31, 2013, $75 million of these interest rate swaps were designated to borrowings on our Revolving Credit Facility and $75 million were designated to borrowings on our project financing debt at Black Hills Wyoming. These swaps are priced using three-month LIBOR, matching the floating portion of the related swaps. The portion of the swaps that were designated to Black Hills Wyoming were settled during the fourth quarter of 2013 upon repayment of the Black Hills Wyoming project financing.

(c) These swaps were settled during the fourth quarter of 2013.

Based on March 31, 2014 market interest rates and balances related to our interest rate swaps, a loss of approximately $3.5 million would be realized, reported in pre-tax earnings and reclassified from AOCI during the next 12 months. Estimated and actual realized gains or losses will change during future periods as market interest rates change.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of March 31, 2014 . Based on their evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2014 , there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

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BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

Part II — Other Information

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

For information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 18 in Item 8 of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Note 14 in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which information from Note 14 is incorporated by reference into this item.

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

There are no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A of Part I in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

There were no unregistered securities sold during the quarter.

ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Sections 1503(a) of Dodd-Frank is included in Exhibit 95 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 5. Other Information

None.

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ITEM 6. Exhibits

Exhibit Number Description
Exhibit 3.1* Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 3 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for 2004).
Exhibit 3.2* Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant dated January 28, 2010 (filed as Exhibit 3 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2010).
Exhibit 4.1* Indenture dated as of May 21, 2003 between the Registrant and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (as successor to LaSalle Bank National Association), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003). First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 21, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003). Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 14, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2009). Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 16, 2010 (filed as Exhibit 4 to Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on July 15, 2010). Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 19, 2013 (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2013).
Exhibit 4.2* Restated and Amended Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust of Black Hills Corporation (now called Black Hills Power, Inc.) dated as of September 1, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 4.19 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669)). First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 13, 2002, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.20 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S‑3 (No. 333‑150669)). Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 27, 2009, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (filed as Exhibit 4.21 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669)).
Exhibit 4.3* Form of Stock Certificate for Common Stock, Par Value $1.00 Per Share (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for 2000).
Exhibit 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 95 Mine Safety and Health Administration Safety Data.
Exhibit 101 Financial Statements for XBRL Format.

  • Previously filed as part of the filing indicated and incorporated by reference herein.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

BLACK HILLS CORPORATION

David R. Emery, Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Anthony S. Cleberg
Anthony S. Cleberg, Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Dated: May 2, 2014

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit Number Description
Exhibit 3.1* Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 3 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for 2004).
Exhibit 3.2* Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant dated January 28, 2010 (filed as Exhibit 3 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2010).
Exhibit 4.1* Indenture dated as of May 21, 2003 between the Registrant and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (as successor to LaSalle Bank National Association), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003). First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 21, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003). Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 14, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2009). Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 16, 2010 (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on July 15, 2010). Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 19, 2013 (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Registrants’ Form 8-K filed on November 18, 2013).
Exhibit 4.2* Restated and Amended Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust of Black Hills Corporation (now called Black Hills Power, Inc.) dated as of September 1, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 4.19 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669)). First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 13, 2002, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.20 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S‑3 (No. 333‑150669)). Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 27, 2009, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (filed as Exhibit 4.21 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669)).
Exhibit 4.3* Form of Stock Certificate for Common Stock, Par Value $1.00 Per Share (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for 2000).
Exhibit 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 95 Mine Safety and Health Administration Safety Data.
Exhibit 101 Financial Statements for XBRL Format.

  • Previously filed as part of the filing indicated and incorporated by reference herein.

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