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Bioasis Technologies Inc. Interim / Quarterly Report 2023

Jan 19, 2023

46038_rns_2023-01-19_dfe1aa66-9664-4f63-a216-55bb393a6573.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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BIOASIS TECHNOLOGIES INC. CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in Canadian dollars) (Unaudited) For the Three and Nine Months Ended November 30, 2022 and 2021

BIOASIS TECHNOLOGIES INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (All Amounts Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

November 30, February 28,
Notes 2022(Unaudited) 2022(Audited)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 8 $156,515 $1,730,766
Accounts receivable 8 13,851 97,672
Prepaid expenses 213,196 278,284
Total current assets 383,562 2,106,722
Non-current assets
Property and equipment 42 216
Intangible assets 3 1,379,482 158,960
Total non-current assets 1,379,524 159,176
Total assets $1,763,086 $2,265,898
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 8 $1,858,613 $1,489,459
Deferred revenue - current 10 245,025 -
Current portion of convertible debentures 11 1,500,000 1,500,000
Total current liabilities 3,603,638 2,989,459
Non-current liabilities
Derivative warrant liabilities 6 78,202 425,539
Derrivative conversion feature 6 64,753 366,499
Convertible debentures 11 713,593 401,763
Total non-current liabilities 856,548 1,193,801
Total liabilities 4,460,186 4,183,260
EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)Share capital 4 28,753,759 27,453,759
Contributed surplus 11,356,816 11,098,283
Accumulated other comprehensive income 155,366 184,563
Deficit (42,963,041) (40,653,967)
Total equity (deficiency) (2,697,100) (1,917,362)
Total liabilities and equity (deficiency) $1,763,086 $2,265,898
Going concernNote 2(d)
Approved on behalf of the Board:/s/ Deborah Rathjen /s/ John Curran

Deborah Rathjen, Director John Curran, Director

BIOASIS TECHNOLOGIES INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

(All Amounts Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
Three Months Three Months Nine months Nine Months
Ende d Ende d Ende d Ende d
Notes November 30, November 30, November 30, November 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Revenues
Research revenue 10 $ 148,936 $ 37,725 $ 269,376 $ 37,725
Total revenue 148,936 37,725 269,376 37,725
Expenses
General and administrative 626,943 512,225 1,849,849 1,883,664
Research and development 220,853 301,773 647,698 905,004
Total operating expenses 847,796 813,998 2,497,547 2,788,668
Loss before other income (expense) (698,860) (776,273) (2,228,171) (2,750,943)
Other income (expense)
Loss on sale of capital assets - - - (126)
Forgiveness of paycheck protection program loan - - - 111,397
Settlement of contract dispute 12 - - - (93,349)
Interest expense (212,023) (243,451) (688,906) (398,129)
Foreign exchange loss (17,433) (11,183) (41,080) (41,420)
Change in estimated fair value of derivatives 6 (57,354) (241,482) 649,083 779,242
Total other income (expense) (286,810) (496,116) (80,903) 357,615
Net loss $ (985,670) $ (1,272,389) $ (2,309,074) $ (2,393,328)
Other comprehensive loss
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation adjustment (14,540) (5,931) (29,197) (4,197)
Comprehensive loss $ (1,000,210) $ (1,278,320) $ (2,338,271) $ (2,397,525)
Loss per share – Basic and diluted $ (0.01) $ (0.02) $ (0.03) $ (0.03)
Weighted average number of common shares 78,212,928 72,144,015 75,870,179 72,144,015

BIOASIS TECHNOLOGIES INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)

(Unaudited)

(All Amounts Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

Share Capital
Number ofShares Amount ContributedSurplus AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncome (Loss) Deficit Total Equity(Deficiency)
Balance, February 28, 2021Share-based compensation 72,144,015- $27,257,720- $10,657,699430,867 $ 185,652- $(37,693,875)- $ 407,196430,867
Foreign currencytranslation adjustment - - - (4,197) - (4,197)
Net lossBalance, November 30, 2021 -72,144,015 $-27,257,720 $-11,088,566 $ -181,455 $(2,393,328)(40,087,203) $ (2,393,328)(1,559,462)
Balance, February 28, 2022 72,914,015 $27,453,759 $11,098,283 $ 184,563 $(40,653,967) $ (1,917,362)
Share-based compensationCommon shares issued pursuant topurchase of intangibles -6,500,000 -1,300,000 258,533- -- -- 258,5331,300,000
Foreign currencytranslation adjustment - - - (29,197) - (29,197)
Net lossBalance, November 30, 2022 -79,414,015 $-28,753,759 $-11,356,816 $ -155,366 $(2,309,074)(42,963,041) $ (2,309,074)(2,697,100)

BIOASIS TECHNOLOGIES INC.

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(All Amounts Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

Nine MonthsEndedNovember 30,2022 Nine MonthsEndedNovember 30,2021
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss $(2,309,074) $(2,393,328)
Adjusted for items not affecting cash:
Depreciation of property and equipment 182 920
Change in estimated fair value of derivative warrant liabilities (649,083) (779,242)
Loss on sale of capital assets - 126
Amortization of intangible assets 79,478 40,341
Amortization of debt issuance and discounts 686,830 398,428
Forgiveness of paycheck protection program loan - (111,397)
Share-based compensation 258,533 430,867
(1,933,134) (2,413,285)
Net changes in non-cash working capital items:
Accounts receivable 85,257 (31,450)
Prepaid expenses 210,147 111,408
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 136,820 (621,541)
Deferred revenue 245,025 -
Net cash used in operating activities (1,255,885) (2,954,868)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payment on convertible debentures (375,000) -
Proceeds from issuance of convertible debentures - 2,905,000
Payment of debt issuance costs - (90,427)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (375,000) 2,814,573
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 56,634 (3,127)
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,574,251) (143,422)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 1,730,766 2,736,735
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR $156,515 $2,593,313
Cash paid for interest $2,113 $-
Cash paid for income taxes $- $1,045
Non-Cash Disclosures:
Payments of accounts payable with fixed asset $- $3,112
Shares issued for purchase of intangible asset $1,300,000 $-
Purchase of insurance with a loan $136,770 $-

1. INCORPORATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

(a) Incorporation

Bioasis Technologies Inc. ("Bioasis" or the "Company") was incorporated on November 3, 2006 under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act as W.R. Partners Ltd. and changed its name to Bioasis Technologies Inc. on March 27, 2008. The Company's shares are publicly traded on the TSX Venture Exchange under the symbol "BTI" and on the OTCQB International, a segment of the OTCQX marketplace in the U.S., under the symbol "BIOAF". The Company's registered office is Suite 200, 4170 Still Creek Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia V5C 6C6 and its head office is 157 Church Street, 19th Floor, New Haven, Connecticut, 06510.

(b) Nature of Operations

Bioasis is a development stage biopharmaceutical company engaged in the research and development of products for the diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases and disorders. The Company's xB3 program describes its proprietary carrier, p97, and components thereof, to deliver therapeutics across the blood-brain barrier ("BBB").

2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE AND BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION

(a) Statement of Compliance

These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting ("IAS 34") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. The accounting policies applied in these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are based on International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and have been prepared using the same accounting policies and methods of application as disclosed in Note 2 to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended February 28, 2022 and were consistently applied to all the periods presented unless otherwise stated below. These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and note disclosures required by IFRS for annual consolidated financial statements and therefore should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended February 28, 2022.

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements were approved and authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on January 19, 2023.

(b) Basis of Measurement

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on an historical cost basis, except for certain assets and liabilities, which are measured at fair value as explained in Note 8 to these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

(c) Functional and Presentation Currencies

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company. The financial statements of the subsidiaries with functional currencies other than Canadian dollar are translated into Canadian dollars using period-end exchange rates for assets and liabilities, historical exchange rates for equity and weighted average exchange rates for operating results. Translation gains and losses are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, in equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are included in the results of operations in other income (expense).

(d) Going Concern

As of November 30, 2022, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $42,963,041 and negative working capital of $3,220,076, and for the nine months ended November 30, 2022, had a net loss of $2,309,074 and cash flow used in operating activities of $1,255,885. Based on the Company's current cash burn rate, and the proceeds from the Midatech Bridge Loan and the Lind Bridge Loan described below and in Note 13, the Company anticipates that its existing cash balance is sufficient to fund operations through approximately February 2023. These factors indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may raise significant doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue operations is dependent upon its ability to obtain additional funding through licensing of its technology and collaboration agreements with upfront and milestone payments, research grant funding, the sale of common shares, warrants, loans or issuance of debt securities and other strategic alternatives, which could result in the

2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE AND BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION (continued)

(d) Going Concern (continued)

significant dilution in the equity interest of existing shareholders. Further, the biotechnology industry is subject to rapid and substantial technological change that could reduce the marketability of the Company's technology.

As of December 31, 2022, the Company has a cash balance of $607,065. The Company has been reducing its research activities and deferring payments to its vendors in order to extend its cash.

As described in more detail in Note 13, the Company entered into an Arrangement Agreement dated December 13, 2022 (the "Arrangement Agreement") with Midatech Pharma plc ("Midatech") pursuant to which Midatch will acquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares of the Company in exchange for ordinary shares of Midatech in the form of American Depositary Shares ("ADAs") by way of a statutory plan of arrangement under the Business Corporation Act (British Columbia) (the "Arrangement"). Under the Arrangement Agreement, Midatech has agreed to advance a bridge loan in the amount of US$750,000 to the Company in three equal tranches of US$250,000 (on December 19, 2022, January 3, 2022 and February 6, 2023) (the "Midatech Bridge Loan").

Concurrently with the Arrangement Agreement, the Company and Lind Global Macro Fund, LP ("Lind") entered into an amended amendment to the convertible security funding agreement between the Company and Lind dated June 21 ,2022 with Lind pursuant to which, among other things, Ling agreed to (i) waive the Company's repayment obligations until December 31, 2022, (ii) consent to the completion of the Arrangement and (iii) advance a $350,000 bridge loan to the Company (the "Lind Bridge Loan"), net of amounts payable to Lind in respect of its legal fees and expenses. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared with the assumption that the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business rather than through a forced liquidation. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not give effect to adjustments that would be necessary to the carrying amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. Such adjustments could be material.

(e) Significant Judgments, Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires managements to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements include estimates, which, by their nature, are uncertain. The impact of such estimates is pervasive throughout the condensed interim consolidated financial statements and may require accounting adjustments based on future occurrences. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

The critical judgments and significant estimates in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are:

  • Recognition of license and research revenue.
  • Assessment of carrying value of intangible assets.
  • Determination of the fair value of the Company's warrants and common shares issued in private placements and convertible debt financings, including derivative warrant liabilities and conversion features.
  • Estimates used in calculating share-based compensation.

(f) Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE AND BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION (continued)

(f) Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Basis of Consolidation

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Bioasis Technologies Inc. and its whollyowned subsidiaries, Bioasis Advanced Technologies Inc., Bioasis Biosciences Corporation and Bioasis Royalty Fund, LLC. Bioasis Advanced Technologies Inc. was incorporated in Canada and Bioasis Biosciences Corporation and Bioasis Royalty Fund, LLC were incorporated in the USA. Subsidiaries are entities over which the Company has control which is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has the rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through the Company's power to govern. Accounting policies of the Company's subsidiaries are consistent with the Company's accounting policies and all intercompany transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets acquired as part of a group of other assets are initially recognized and measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. The cost of a group of intangible assets acquired in a business combination that meet the specified criteria for recognition apart from goodwill, is allocated to the individual assets acquired based on their relative fair values. Costs incurred to establish and maintain patents for intellectual property developed internally are expensed in the period incurred. The costs of acquiring or licensing medical technology are capitalized.

Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives from the date they are available for use, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset. The amortization methods and estimated useful lives of intangible assets, which are reviewed annually, are as follows:

Assets Basis Rate
Jeffries Patents and IP Straight-line 15 years
Cresence Patents and IP Straight-line 15 years
Transcend Technology IP 2 Straight-line 20 years
License Straight-line 10 years
Website Straight-line 3 years

Impairment of Non-financial Assets

The carrying amounts of the Company's non-financial assets are evaluated at each reporting date to determine whether there are any indications of impairment. If any such indications exist, then the asset's recoverable amount is estimated. The recoverable amount of intangible assets with an indefinite useful life, intangible assets not available for use, or goodwill acquired in a business combination are measured annually whether or not there are any indications that impairment exists. Management uses judgment to estimate these inputs and any changes to these inputs could have a material impact on the impairment calculation. For impairment testing, non-financial assets that do not generate independent cash flows are grouped together into cash-generating units ("CGUs"), which represents the level at which largely independent cash flows are generated. An impairment loss is recognized in earnings to the extent that the carrying value of an asset, CGU or group of CGUs exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset, CGU or group of CGUs is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less cost to sell. Value in use is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at appropriate discount rates. An impairment loss relating to a specific asset reduces the carrying value of the asset. An impairment loss relating to a group of CGUs is allocated on a pro-rata basis to reduce the carrying value of the assets in the units comprising the group. A previously recognized impairment loss related to non-financial assets is assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists.

2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE AND BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION (continued)

(f) Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Share-based Compensation

The Company grants stock options to executive officers, directors, employees and consultants pursuant to a stock option plan described in Note 5(a). The stock option plan allows Company employees and consultants to acquire shares of the Company. The fair value of options granted is recognized as an employee or consultant expense with a corresponding increase in equity. An individual is classified as an employee when the individual is an employee for legal or tax purposes (direct employee) or provides services similar to those performed by a direct employee.

The Company grants restricted share units to executive officers, directors, employees and consultants pursuant to a restricted share unit plan described in Note 5(b). The fair value of restricted share units granted is recognized as compensation cost over the vesting period with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value of the restricted stock units is determined based upon the quoted market price of the Company's shares on the date of grant.

Where the share options are awarded to employees, the fair value is measured at grant date, and each tranche is recognized using the graded vesting method over the period during which the options vest. The fair value of the options granted is measured using the Black- Scholes option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. At each reporting date, the amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of share options that are expected to vest.

Where equity instruments are granted to parties other than employees, they are measured by reference to the fair value of the services received. If the fair value of the services received cannot be reliably estimated, the Company measures the services received by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the date the counterparty renders service. Compensation cost is recognized over the vesting period. Amounts related to the issuance of shares are recorded as a reduction of share capital.

Financial Instruments

Financial assets are initially measured at fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not measured at fair value through profit and loss ("FVTPL"), transaction costs. Financial assets are subsequently measured at: (i) FVTPL; (ii) fair value through other comprehensive loss ("FVOCI") or (iii) amortized cost. The classification is based on whether the contractual cash flow characteristics represent "solely payments of principal and interest" as well as the business model under which the financial assets are managed.

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortized cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading, it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition.

Compound instruments are bifurcated and presented in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements in their component parts. The equity component is assigned the residual amount after deducting from the fair value of the instrument, as a whole, the amount separately determined for the liability component.

The Company measures its cash and cash equivalents at FVTPL and its accounts receivable at amortized cost. The Company measures its accounts payable, debentures and loan at amortized cost and its derivative warrant liabilities at FVTPL.

Revenue Recognition

Research Revenue

The Company recognizes collaborative research revenues as services are rendered when the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company, and the stage of completion of the transaction and the costs incurred to complete the transaction can be measured reliably. Revenue from non-refundable contract fees where the Company has continuing involvement through research collaboration, is recognized ratably over the related research period. Payments received in advance of rendering research services are recorded as deferred revenue.

2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE AND BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION (continued)

(f) Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

License Revenue

License fees representing non-refundable payments received at the time of signature of license agreements are recognized as revenue upon transfer of the license when the Company has no significant future performance obligations and collectability of the fees is reasonably assured. These licenses provide a right to use the Company's intellectual property. Upfront payments received at the beginning of licensing agreements when the Company has significant future performance obligations are deferred and recognized as revenue on a systematic basis over the period during which the related services are rendered and all obligations are performed. These licenses provide a right to access the

Company's intellectual property. Where the Company has future performance obligations that are distinct, revenue from upfront payments is allocated to such performance obligations and recognized as they are satisfied.

Milestone payments associated with licenses, which are generally based on developmental or regulatory events, are forms of variable consideration and are only included in the transaction price when it is highly probable that a significant reversal will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the milestone is subsequently resolved. Therefore, milestone payments that do not meet the highly probable criteria are recognized as revenue when the milestones are achieved, collectability is assured, and when the Company has no significant

future performance obligations in connection with the milestones. Sales-based royalty payments received in exchange for a license of intellectual property are recognized at the later of the subsequent sale or satisfaction of the related performance obligation.

Provisions

Provisions are recognized for liabilities of uncertain timing or amounts that have arisen as a result of past transactions, including legal or constructive obligations. The provision is measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the reporting date.

Joint Arrangements

Under IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor, rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement. The Company has joint operations.

Joint operations

The Company recognizes its direct right to the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of joint operations and its share of any jointly held or incurred assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These have been incorporated in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements under the appropriate headings. Details of the joint operations are set out in Note 10.

Derivative Financial Instruments

Warrants issued pursuant to equity offerings that are potentially exercisable on a cashless basis or that have an exercise price denominated in a currency different from the functional currency of the Company resulting in a variable number of shares being issued are considered derivative liabilities and therefore measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed interim consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The derivative liabilities will ultimately be converted into the Company's equity (common shares) when the warrants are exercised or will be extinguished on the expiry of the outstanding warrants. Immediately prior to exercise, the intrinsic value is transferred to share capital (the intrinsic value is the share price at the date the warrant is exercised less the exercise price of the warrant). Any remaining fair value is recorded through the condensed interim consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss as part of the change in estimated fair value of derivatives.

2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE AND BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION (continued)

(f) Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

The Company has a conversion option embedded in the convertible debentures which requires bifurcation from the host contract and is accounted for as a free-standing derivative financial instrument. The conversion feature is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated statements of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed interim consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate fair value at each exercise and period end date. The key assumptions used in the model are the expected future volatility in the price of the Company's shares and the expected life of the derivative financial instruments. The impact of changes in key assumptions is described in Note 6.

3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The Company's intangible assets are comprised of the following:

Acquired Intellectual
Property
Cost
Balance as at February 28, 2022 $ 832,812
Additions 1,300,000
Balance as at November 30, 2022 2,132,812
Accumulated Amortization
Balance as at February 28, 2022 $ 673,852
Amortization 79,478
Balance as at November 30, 2022 753,330
Carrying Amounts
February 28, 2022 $ 158,960
November 30, 2022 $ 1,379,482

Acquired intellectual property is comprised of the patents, licenses and intellectual property underlying the Company's preclinical research programs and potential product candidates.

On June 15, 2022, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement with the founders of Cresence AS of Oslo, Norway (the "Sellers.") Under the terms of the agreement, the Company purchased all the right, title and interest in the intellectual property owned by the Sellers related to their epidermal growth factor ("EGF") platform. The Company believes that such EGF assets could be key in treatment of Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy, among other indications.

In exchange for the intellectual property, the Company issued 6.5 million common shares valued at $1,300,000 to the Sellers upon the transaction close on June 17, 2022. In accordance with the agreement, the Company will issue up to an additional 6.0 million common shares subject to the achievement of additional milestones as follows: 3.0 million shares are issuable upon the Company's initiation of a pivotal clinical trial in the U.S. for the first product, and 3.0 million shares are issuable upon the U.S. FDA approval of any of the Company's application for the first product. Milestone payments of US$1.0 million each will be made upon attaining the second and third FDA approval indication in neurology for a product. A running royalty of 1% of net sales is payable for any product until the expiration of a specified royalty period.

The Sellers have agreed that they will not sell any of the common shares issued to them for a period of two years from the closing of the transaction. Thereafter, sales will be subject to certain volume limitations.

Amortization of intangible assets has been recorded in research and development expenses.

4. SHARE CAPITAL

(a) Authorized Share Capital

As of November 30, 2022, the authorized share capital comprised an unlimited number of common shares. The common shares do not have a par value.

In March 2021, the Company applied for and subsequently received approval from the TSX Venture Exchange to extend the expiry date of the 5,797,795 common share purchase warrants issued to subscribers pursuant to the private placement of units which closed in April 2017. The Company extended the expiry date of the warrants from April 11, 2021 to April 11, 2022. In addition, the exercise price of $1.00 per share was reduced to $0.85 per share. All other terms of the warrants remained unchanged for the extended exercise period. The 5,797,795 warrants expired on April 11, 2022 and went unexercised.

In February 2022, the Company completed a private placement of 770,000 common shares, at a price of $0.26 per common share, for gross proceeds of $200,200. The Company incurred share issuance costs of $4,161.

(b) Warrants

The Company's warrant activity during the nine months ended November 30, 2022 is summarized in the following table:

Number ofWarrants Weighted AverageExercise Price
Balance outstanding - February 28, 2022 28,073,301 $0.56
Expired (5,821,653) 0.85
Balance outstanding – November 30, 2022 22,251,648 $0.48

The following table summarizes warrants outstanding and exercisable at November 30, 2022:

Number Outstanding Exercise Price Expiry date
5,083,298 $0.69 May 24, 2023
1,762,179 $0.69 August 12, 2023
4,839,048 $0.41* December 28, 2023
4,588,978 $0.36 May 21, 2024
298,222 $0.27 October 31, 2024
3,849,923 $0.20 November 8, 2024
960,000 $0.20 November 8, 2024
870,000 $0.20 December 23, 2024
22,251,648

* The exercise price of some of the warrants may be adjusted for stock splits or reverse stock splits, dividend distributions, or down round offerings.

5. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

(a) Stock Option Plan

Under the Company's Amended Stock Option Plan, most recently approved at the 2017 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held September 21, 2017, the number of common shares that were reserved for issuance was 10,290,410, representing 11% of the Company's issued outstanding share capital at that date, inclusive of the 200,000 that was reserved under the restricted share unit plan. The plan provides that the Board of Directors of the Company may from time to time, in its discretion, and in accordance with the TSX Venture Exchange guidelines, grant to directors, executive officers, employees and consultants to the Company, non-transferable options to purchase common shares at a price that is not less than the Discounted Market Price (as defined by the rules of the TSX Venture Exchange) on the date of grant. Vesting is provided at the discretion of the Board, and the expiration of options is to be no greater than 10 years from the date of the grant.

In connection with the foregoing, the number of common shares reserved for issuance to any individual director or officer will not exceed five percent (5%) of the issued and outstanding common shares and the number of common shares reserved for the issuance to all technical consultants will not exceed two percent (2%) of the issued and outstanding common shares.

The following table summarizes activity related to the Company's stock options for the nine months ended November 30, 2022:

Weighted Average
Number of Options Exercise Price
Balance at February 28, 2022 7,688,690 $ 0.40
Granted 2,011,000 $ 0.13
Expired (265,000) (0.80)
Balance at November 30, 2022 9,434,690 $ 0.33

In August 2022, pursuant to the terms of its stock option plan and restricted share units plan, the Company granted 2,011,000 stock options to its directors, employees, consultants and members of the board of directors. The stock options are exercisable at $0.13 per share, expiring August 08, 2027, subject to various vesting terms.

The following table summarizes stock options outstanding and exercisable at November 30, 2022:

Weighted
Weighted Average Average
Remaining Remaining
Number Contractual Life Weighted Average Number Contractual Life Weighted Average
Exercise Price Outstanding (years) Exercise Price Exercisable (years) Exercise Price
$0.13 2,011,000 4.69 $0.13 1,962,250 4.69 $0.13
$0.50 510,000 3.15 $0.50 510,000 3.15 $0.50
$0.31 1,445,000 2.58 $0.31 1,445,000 2.58 $0.31
$0.32 1,079,344 1.73 $0.32 1,079,344 1.73 $0.32
$0.27 1,101,240 1.54 $0.27 1,041,865 1.54 $0.27
$0.45 378,000 0.99 $0.45 289,406 0.99 $0.45
$0.47 1,020,000 0.73 $0.47 1,020,000 0.73 $0.47
$0.38 1,380,106 3.63 $0.38 1,380,106 3.63 $0.38
$0.71 510,000 0.00 $0.71 510,000 0.00 $0.71
9,434,690 2.59 $0.33 9,237,971 2.59 $0.33

During the nine months ended November 30, 2022, the Company recognized $258,533 (November 30, 2021: $430,867) in share-based compensation expense, of which $233,229 (November 30, 2021: $395,251) has been included in general and administrative expense, and $25,304 (November 30, 2021: $35,616) has been included in research and development expense. Share-based compensation expense is comprised of awards granted to employees and non-employees under the Company's stock option plan.

5. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (continued)

(a) Stock Option Plan (continued)

The estimated fair value of each tranche of options granted to the Company's employees and directors is calculated at the grant date and amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the options. The fair value of non-employee awards is estimated at each reporting period until the final measurement date.

The weighted average fair value of the options granted during the nine months ended November 30, 2022 was $0.13 (November 30, 2021: $0.24). The following table summarizes the weighted average assumptions using the Black-Scholes option pricing model for employees, directors and consultants for the respective nine months ended November 30, 2022 and 2021.

Nine Months EndedNovember 30, 2022 Nine Months EndedNovember 30, 2021
Exercise price $0.13 $0.38
Risk-free interest rateExpected life 3.12%3.44 years 0.79%3.50 years
Expected volatilityExpected dividends 100.79%- 95.58%-
Forfeiture rate 8.60% 9.15%

Option pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, particularly as to the expected price volatility of the stock. Changes in these assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate.

(b) Restricted Share Unit Plan

In December 2016, the Company adopted a restricted share unit plan (the "RSU Plan"), which provides for the grant of restricted share units ("RSUs") to directors, officers, consultants and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates ("Participant"). As required by the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange, the RSU Plan is a fixed plan, which originally reserved for issuance a maximum of 248,266 common shares of the Company. In September 2017, the RSU plan was amended to reserve for issuance a maximum of 200,000 common shares of the Company. On the vesting of RSUs, the common shares of the Company will be issued from the same fixed pool as the common shares issued under the Amended Stock Option Plan (see Note 5(a)).

Under the RSU Plan, the Company may grant RSUs to directors, officers, employees and eligible consultants, which entitle each Participant to one common share of the Company on a time vested basis. The fair market value of the RSUs is determined based upon the quoted market price of the Company's shares on the date of the grant and recognized as compensation cost over the vesting period with a corresponding increase in equity. The duration of the vesting period and other vesting terms applicable to the grant of the RSUs is determined by the board of directors of the Company. As of November 30, 2022, the Company had no restricted share units outstanding.

During the nine months ended November 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not recognize any share-based compensation expense related to RSUs.

6. DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

The warrants issued by the Company in May 2018, November 2019, and June 2021 (including the conversion feature embedded in the convertible debentures (Note 11)) are recorded as a liability with changes in fair value recorded in the condensed interim consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The following is a summary of the fair value of these warrants:

Derivative WarrantLiabilities DerivativeConversion Feature Total
Balance at February 28, 2022 $425,539 $366,499 $792,038
Change in estimated derivative warrant liability (347,337) (301,746) (649,083)
Balance at November 30, 2022 $78,202 $64,753 $142,955

6. DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES (continued)

The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities and conversion feature as of November 30, 2022 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model:

May 2018Warrants November 2019Warrants June 2021Warrants Conversion Feature
Annualized volatility 131.08% 105.65% 50.80% 58.17%
Risk-free interest rate 3.86% 3.86% 3.86% 3.86%
Estimated life of warrants in years 0.48 1.92 1.08 0.72
Market price $0.17 $0.17 $0.17 $0.17
Fair value per warrant $0.01 $0.08 $0.00 $0.01
Exercise price $0.69 $0.27 $0.41 $0.31

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making operating and financial decisions. This would include the Company's senior management, who are considered to be key management personnel by the Company. Parties are also related if they are subject to common control or significant influence. Related parties may be individuals or corporate entities. A transaction is considered to be a related party transaction when there is a transfer of resources or obligations between related parties.

During the nine months ended November 30, 2022 and 2021, the aggregate value of transactions and outstanding balances related to key management personnel and entities over which they have control or significant influence was as follows:

Transaction Values for thenine months endedNovember 30, Balance outstanding* as ofNovember 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
a) Flagship Partners, LLC (a company for which the former ChiefFinancial Officer ("CFO") is an equity partner), forcompensation and benefits for services provided as actingCFO, pursuant to a consulting contract. - - - 23,281
b) Board of Directors' fees 156,276 149,640 472,247 242,644
c) Founders Bridge Advisors, LLC, a company owned by the formerCFO, for compensation and benefits for services provided asacting CFO, pursuant to a consulting contract. - 32,699 - -
d) Current Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") of the Company, forservices provided as Executive Chair and CEO, pursuant to aconsulting contract. 170,927 153,277 31,987 18,655
e) Forest View Consulting, a company owned by the current CFO, forcompensation for services provided as acting CFO, pursuant to aconsulting contract. 95,035 69,583 21,984 11,257
f) Cresence Principals Consulting, for compensation for servicesprovided as IP consultants, pursuant to a consulting contract. 57,301 - 59,435 -

* Balances outstanding include reimbursements outstanding to related parties and are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no specific terms of repayment.

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES (continued)

During the nine months ended November 30, 2022, the Company granted 1,632,000 stock options to directors and officers (August 31, 2021: 1,132,606), effective August 08, 2022, at an exercise price of $0.13 per share. The options expire five years from the date of the grant and are governed by the terms of the Company's stock option plan.

These transactions were in the normal course of operations and have been recorded at their exchange amounts, which is the consideration agreed upon between the related parties.

Compensation of key management personnel, which includes the CEO, CFO and directors of the Company is as follows:

Nine Months EndedNovember 30, 2022 Nine Months EndedNovember 30, 2021
Salaries, consultant fees, director fees, service fees, severance andbenefits $479,539 $405,198
Share-based payments(1) 231,140 411,853
$710,679 $817,051

(1) Share-based payments are the fair value of options granted and vested to key management personnel during the year.

8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUES

Financial assets and liabilities have been classified into categories that determine their basis of measurement and for items measured at fair value, whether change in fair value are recognized in the condensed interim consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

In establishing fair value, the Company used a fair value hierarchy based on the levels defined below:

  • Level 1 defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets.
  • Level 2 defined as inputs other than quotes prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable.
  • Level 3 defined as inputs that are based on little or no observable market data, therefore requiring entities to develop their own assumptions.

The Company has determined the carrying values of its short-term financial assets and liabilities consisting of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair value due to the short-term maturities of these financial instruments. As such, as of November 30, 2022 and February 28, 2022, there are no significant differences between the carrying value of these amounts and their estimated fair values. The Company is not exposed to significant interest, currency or credit risk arising from these financial instruments. Refer to Note 6 and the Recurring Fair Value Measurements section below for information on the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities.

Financial Risk Factors

(a) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company is exposed to credit risk on its cash and cash equivalents, and accounts receivable in the event of non-performance by counterparties but does not anticipate such non-performance. The maximum exposure to credit risk of the Company at the end of the period is the carrying value of its cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable.

The Company mitigates its exposure to credit risk by maintaining operating bank accounts with highly rated banks in Canada and the United States.

(b) Interest rate risk

As of November 30, 2022, fluctuations in interest rates are not expected to have significant impact on the Company's results of operations.

8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUES (continued)

Financial Risk Factors (continued)

(c) Currency risk

Currency risk is the risk that future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company initiated operations in the United States in November 2017. The Company has exposure to currency risk from its maintenance of a US dollar bank account and other operating assets and liabilities held in U.S. dollars, as well as from clinical trial work commitments contracted in the U.S. dollar.

Balances in foreign currencies as at November 30, 2022 are as follows:

Foreign CurrencyBalances
Cash and cash equivalents $ 156,515
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,858,613
Net $ 2,015,128

The following table details the Company's sensitivity analysis to a 10% decline in the U.S. dollar on foreign currency denominated monetary items by adjusting their translation rate at the condensed interim consolidated statement of financial position date for a 10% change in foreign currency rates.

For a 10% strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar, there would be an opposite impact on net loss and comprehensive loss for the year.

Foreign Currency
Balances
Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,652
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 185,861
Net $ 201,513

(d) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities (see Note 2(d)). The Company manages liquidity risk through the management of its capital structure as outlined in Note 9. As of November 30, 2022, the Company has cash on hand $156,515 to meet the current liabilities of $3,603,638 and to fund ongoing operations. As noted in Note 2(d), there are factors which indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may raise significant doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

Contractual undiscounted cash flow requirements for contractual obligations as at November 30, 2022 are due as follows:

Due in 1-3months Due in 4-12months Due in 1-2years Due in >2years TotalContractualCash Flows CarryingAmount
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 1,858,613 $ - $- $- 1,858 $,613 $1,858,613
Convertible debentures 375,000 1,125,000 1,350,000 - 2,850,000 2,213,593
$2,233,613 $ 1,125,000 $ 1,350,000 $ - $4,708,613 $4,072,206

8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUES (continued)

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

As noted above, the carrying values of the Company's short-term financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair value due to the shortterm maturities of these financial instruments. The following table summarizes the Company's financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of November 30, 2022:

November 30, 2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 156,515 $ - $ -
Liabilities:
Derivative warrant liabilities - - 78,202
Derivative conversion feature - - 64,753
Total $ 156,515 $ - $ 142,955

The key Level 3 inputs used by management to estimate the fair value are the market price of the Company's common stock and the expected volatility. If the market price were to increase by a factor of 10%, this would increase the estimated fair value of the obligation by approximately $44,865 at November 30, 2022. If the market price were to decrease by a factor of 10%, this would decrease the estimated fair value of the obligation by approximately $26,816. If the volatility were to increase by 10%, this would increase the estimated fair value of the obligation by approximately $65,846. If the volatility were to decrease by 10%, this would decrease estimated fair value of the obligation by approximately $44,749 at November 30, 2022.

There were no changes in valuation techniques or transfers between the fair value measurement levels during the period.

9. CAPITAL DISCLOSURES

The Company's objective when managing capital is to maintain sufficient working capital on hand for at least 12 months of corporate operations and to sufficiently support the Company's preclinical programs and identify candidates for delivery of therapies across the blood brain barrier. The Company currently has less than 12 months of working capital on hand. As disclosed in Note 2(d), there are factors which indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may raise significant doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

The Company includes all components of equity in the definition of capital. The Company does not have any debt other than trade accounts payable and the convertible debentures.

Since inception, funding for the Company has primarily been through the issuance of common shares and warrants. As described in Note 13, we are proposing to merge with Midatech. If that merger is not completed, the Company would seek funding from the sale of common shares or other financings, but there are no assurances that financings will be completed or that funds will be made available to the Company in the future. The Company also may seek collaborative partners to provide funding for further preclinical and clinical research.

The Company is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

10. LICENSE AND COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH AGREEMENTS

Neuramedy Co Ltd Research Collaboration and License Agreement

On May 10, 2022, the Company entered into a research collaboration and license agreement with Neuramedy Co Ltd ("Neuramedy"), of Seoul, Korea. Neuramedy is a biotech company researching and developing innovative solutions for neurodegenerative diseases. Under the terms of the agreement, Neuramedy has obtained worldwide rights to research, develop and commercialize an xB3TM version of its antibody, Tomaralimab, directed at the Toll-like receptor 2. Tomaralimab is currently in development for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and Multiple System Atrophy. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company received an upfront payment of US$300,000. In addition, Neuramedy has the option to purchase a Commercial License and the Company may receive an additional US$72 million in milestone payments and a royalty on net sales.

10. LICENSE AND COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH AGREEMENTS (continued)

Neuramedy Co Ltd Research Collaboration and License Agreement (continued)

The Company determined that this is a contract with a customer. The performance obligation of the Company is to perform research and development and to grant a license and transfer materials at the conclusion of the research, if Neuramedy exercises its license option. The revenue related to the performance obligation will be recognized over the time when the services will be performed. As of November 30, 2022, there was $233,088 (US$180,000) in deferred revenue related to this agreement.

Janssen Biotech, Inc. Research Collaboration Agreement

On April 11, 2022, the Company entered into a research collaboration with Janssen Biotech, Inc., one of the Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company received a non-refundable, upfront payment of US$100,000. In addition, the Company will receive milestone payments based on the achievement of the milestone events defined in the agreement. The agreement is effective until the earlier of (i) completion of the research, or (ii) January 31, 2023. Janssen will have the option to research, develop and commercialize novel products based on the Company's xB3 technology. The agreement was facilitated by Johnson & Johnson Innovation.

The Company determined that this is a contract with a customer. The performance obligation of the Company is to perform research and development. The revenue related to the performance obligation will be recognized over the time when the services will be performed. As of November 30, 2022, there was $11,937 (US$9,480) in deferred revenue related to this agreement.

Daiichi Material Transfer Agreement

On July 15, 2021, the Company entered into a material transfer agreement with Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited ("Daiichi"). Under this agreement, the Company will perform conjugation and seek to deliver Conjugated Compound. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company received a non-refundable, upfront payment of US$30,000. The agreement is effective until earlier of (i) completion of the evaluation, or (ii) 9 months from the effective date. The Company determined that this is a contract with a customer. The performance obligation of the Company is to perform research and development. The revenue related to the performance obligation was recognized on a straight-line basis over time when the services were performed. As of November 30, 2022, there was no deferred revenue related to this agreement.

Oxyrane UK Ltd Material Transfer and Collaboration Agreement

On June 7, 2021, the Company entered into a research collaboration with Oxyrane UK Ltd ("Oxyrane"). The collaboration focuses on combining the Company's xB3 technology and Oxyrane's OxyCAT platform to deliver an undisclosed enhanced enzyme replacement therapy into the brain. Under the terms of the agreement the Company will be responsible for certain costs associated with the research, development and commercialization of the program.

Aposense Material Transfer Agreement and Research Collaboration

On March 15, 2021, the Company entered into a material transfer agreement research collaboration with Aposense Ltd ("Aposense"), whose principal place of business is in Israel. The joint arrangement will focus on the delivery of siRNA into the brain. The collaboration was established to progress the discovery and development of new siRNA-based drugs incorporating the Company's xB3 platform, enabling the treatment of serious neurological conditions. Under the terms of the agreement, Aposense will be responsible for all costs associated with the conjugation of the materials under the arrangement.

11. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES

On June 22, 2021, the Company entered into a convertible security funding agreement with Lind Global Macro Fund, LP, an entity managed by The Lind Partners, a New York-based institutional investment management firm (together, "Lind"). Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company may issue to Lind convertible securities in the principal amount of up to $10,000,000. On June 29, 2021, pursuant to the Agreement, Lind made an initial investment of $3,000,000, less a commitment fee of $90,000, in exchange for a convertible security (the "First Convertible Security") with a face value of $3,600,000 (the "Face Value"), representing a principal amount of $3,000,000 (the "Principal Amount") and a pre-paid interest amount of $600,000 (the "Pre-Paid Interest"). Commencing 180 days from closing, the Company would begin repaying the First Convertible Security in $125,000 installments. The Company has been granted a 90-day repayment holiday for the months of June, July and August totaling $375,000 and a waiver of payments under the obligation until December 31, 2022. Pre-Paid Interest will accrue monthly at $20,000 per month, and once accrued, Lind will have the option, once every 90 days, to convert

11. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES (continued)

accrued Pre-Paid Interest into common shares of the Company at 90% of the market closing price on the day immediately prior to the conversion.

In July 2022, Lind Partners provided the Company a three-month repayment holiday under the provisions of the convertible security funding agreement. The parties agreed that the next repayment due would be the payment due at the end of September 2022. In connection with the Arrangement Agreement, the Company and Lind entered into a waiver and amending agreement with Lind. As described in more detail in Note 13, under the amendment, Lind agreed to (i) waive the Company's repayment obligations until December 31, 2022, (ii) consent to the completion of the Arrangement and (iii) advance a $350,000 bridge loan to the Company (the "Lind Bridge Loan"), net of amounts payable to Lind in respect of its legal fees and expenses.

Lind will be restricted from selling any of the Company's shares it receives in connection with the First Convertible Security for a period of four months and a day from the date of issuance of the First Convertible Security, and is prohibited from short selling the Company's shares during the term of the Agreement. After the initial four-month period, Lind will have the right to convert any portion of the Principal Amount into common shares of the Company at a price per share of $0.31 (the "Conversion Price").

The Agreement also includes an option for the Company to receive additional investments from Lind of up to $7,000,000, in exchange for a convertible security with similar terms to the First Convertible Security, subject to mutual agreement and TSX Venture Exchange approval.

The Company has the option to buy back the outstanding convertible securities in cash at any time. If the Company exercises the buyback option, Lind will have the option to convert (i) up to 33.3% of the outstanding Principal Amount at the Conversion Price, and (ii) up to 100% of the then-accrued Pre-Paid Interest into common shares of the Company. The Company concluded that the conversion option was an embedded derivative that required bifurcation as a derivative liability due to the contingency that the Company could be required to pay cash to settle the conversion (Note 6).

As part of the First Convertible Security financing, the Company issued Lind 4,839,048 warrants exercisable for a term of 30 months at an exercise price of $0.41 per share. The Company will have the right to accelerate the expiry date of a certain number of warrants, subject to certain conditions, including that no event of default has occurred, as follows: (i) if the Company's shares trade above $1.27 for 30 consecutive days, the Company can accelerate the expiry date of 50% of the warrants; and (ii) if the Company's shares trade above $1.80 for 30 consecutive days and the First Convertible Security then outstanding (along with all outstanding accrued pre-paid interest) has been fully repaid or converted, then the Company can accelerate the expiry of all of Lind's remaining warrants. Any warrant exercise proceeds will be applied to the outstanding Principal Amount of the First Convertible Security. The exercise price is subject to adjustment if shares are issued at a price less than 95% of the market price. As a result, the warrants do not meet the criteria to be classified as equity and have been bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative liability (Note 6).

The Company incurred total issuance costs of $185,427 related to this transaction, including $95,000 for commitment and legal fees paid directly to the lender.

As of the transaction date, the Company recorded $1,807,677 to the liability component of the convertible debentures, a warrant liability of $355,457 and a conversion liability of $836,866 based on their estimated fair values. The fair values of the debt component of the convertible debentures, conversion feature and warrant derivative liabilities at their initial recognition required the use of significant management estimates, including estimates of the Company's cost of borrowing and the expected volatility of the Company's stock price.

12. CONTINGENCIES

A claim for damages relating to a contract dispute for a terminated employee of US$137,500 plus legal fees and punitive damages was filed in January 2021 against the Company. In September 2021, the Company reached a settlement on the contract dispute. In connection with the settlement, the Company recorded US$75,000 ($93,349) in settlement of contract dispute on the condensed interim consolidated statements of operations. In exchange for the settlement payment, the terminated employee unconditionally releases and forever discharges the Company, and each of the Company's entities, from any and all claims.

13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On December 13, 2022 the Company entered into an Arrangement Agreement with Midatech. In connection with the Arrangement Agreement, Midatech entered into securities purchase agreement with an institutional investor for (i) a registered direct offering of ADSs for gross proceeds of approximately US$400,000 that was completed on December 16, 2022 and (ii) a private placement equity financing for gross proceeds of approximately US$9.6M that will be completed concurrently with the Arrangement (the "Midatech Financing").

The combination of the Company and Midatech will create a multi-asset rare and orphan disease company that will be renamed Biodexa Pharmaceuticals PLC ("Biodexa"). The Company and its shareholders are expected to benefit from Biodexa's capital markets profile in the United States as a NASDAQ-listed company, as well as increased trading liquidity and broadened appeal to global index and generalist investors relative to the Company's status as a TSXV-listed company. Biodexa is expected to benefit from the collective scientific, technical, and operational expertise of both Midatech and the Company as well as cost synergies as a result of the elimination of duplicative salaries, administrative and regulatory costs and other public company expenses. Through their ownership of ADSs, current shareholders of the Company will maintain exposure to the value that is expected to be unlocked as the Company and Midatech's pipeline programs progress through clinical development and the drug delivery technologies secure additional partnerships.

Pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement Midatech will acquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares in the capital of the Company from the shareholders of the Company pursuant to the Arrangement in exchange for ordinary shares of Midatech (in the form of ADSs) on the basis of 0.9556 Midatech ordinary shares (or approximately 0.0382 ADSs) for each share of the Company.

Upon completion of the Arrangement and the Midatech Financing, it is expected that the current Midatech securityholders, the current securityholders of the Company and the Midatech Financing investor will own approximately 39.8%, 30.7% and 9.9%, respectively, of the issued and outstanding Biodexa shares on a non-diluted diluted basis and 10.5%, 9.3% and, subject to the ownership limitations described below, 66.1%, respectively, of the issued and outstanding Biodexa shares on a fully-diluted diluted basis, with the balance held by Lind and Ladenburg Thalmann & Co. Inc. or reserved for issuance to the vendors pursuant to the Company's contingent payment obligations under the terms of the asset purchase agreement dated June 15, 2022 among the Company and the owners of Cresence AS.

Pursuant to the terms of the Midatech Financing, the investor in the Midatech Financing may not (i) exercise any of the warrants to be issued to it in the Midatech Financing to the extent that, after giving effect to such exercise, it (together with its affiliates or any person with whom it is acting in concert under the UK Takeover Code) would own more than 9.99% of the outstanding ordinary shares or (ii) at any time (together with its affiliates or any person with whom it is acting in concert under the UK Takeover Code), directly or indirectly own more than 29.9% of the outstanding ordinary shares.

Completion of the Arrangement is subject to the completion of the Midatech Financing and Midatech shareholder approval along with other closing conditions customary for transactions of this nature including, among other things, approval of the Arrangement by the Supreme Court of British Columbia (the "Court") and the approval of at least two-thirds of the votes cast by (i) all shareholders of the Company, and (ii) shareholders of the Company together with the Company's warrant holders and option holders, voting together as a single class, determined on an as-converted to a Company share basis, in each case, present in person or by proxy at the annual and special meeting called for purposes of reviewing and approving the Arrangement (the "Bioasis Meeting"). The Bioasis Meeting is scheduled for February 3, 2023. The Arrangement Agreement includes customary deal protection provisions pursuant to which each party (i) has agreed not to solicit any other acquisition proposal (subject to customary fiduciary out rights and, in the case of Midatech, exceptions required under UK law) and (ii) will pay a termination fee of US$330,000 to the other party (subject, in the case of Midatech, to certain exceptions required under UK law) if the Arrangement Agreement is terminated in certain circumstances. The directors and officers of the Company, together with certain other shareholders, who collectively own approximately 10.25% of the Company's issued and outstanding common shares, have entered into transaction support agreements with Midatech pursuant to which they have agreed to vote their Bioasis shares in favor of the Arrangement at the Bioasis Meeting.

Under the Arrangement Agreement, Midatech has agreed to advance the Midatech Bridge Loan to the Company in three equal tranches of US$250,000 (on December 19, 2022, January 3, 2022 and February 6, 2023). The Midatech Bridge Loan will bear interest at the rate of 2.0% per month and is repayable on the earlier to occur of (i) completion of the Arrangement, (ii) the occurrence of an event of default and (iii) June 30, 2023. The Company's obligations under the Midatech Bridge Loan are secured by a second-ranking pledge of all of its assets. The Company will use the proceeds of the Midatech Bridge Loan for working capital purposes.

13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (continued)

After the completion of the Arrangement and subject to the receipt of any Midatech shareholder approvals required by AIM, Midatech will change its name to Biodexa Pharmaceuticals PLC and restructure its board of directors and officers with Stephen Parker serving as nonexecutive chairman, Deborah Rathjen (currently the Company's executive chair and Chief Executive Officer), Mario Saltarelli (currently a director of the Company) and Simon Turton serving as non-executive directors and Stephen Stamp serving as Chief Executive Officer and director.

The board of directors of the Company (the "Board") has unanimously approved the Arrangement Agreement and resolved to recommend that the securityholders of the Company vote in favor of the Arrangement at the Bioasis Meeting. The Board has obtained an opinion from Evans & Evans Inc. that, subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications on which such opinion is based, the consideration to be received by the shareholders of the Company in connection with the Arrangement is fair, from a financial point of view, to such shareholders.

On January 4, 2023, the Court granted an interim order providing for the calling and holding of the Bioasis Meeting and certain other matters related to the Bioasis Meeting and the Arrangement. The anticipated hearing date for the application for the final order of the Court (the "Final Order") is February 8, 2023. Subject to obtaining the required approval of the securityholders of the Company at the Meeting, the required approval of Midatech shareholders at a general meeting of Midatech shareholders, the Final Order and the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to implementing the Arrangement as set out in the Arrangement Agreement, the Arrangement is anticipated to be completed on or about February 8, 2023. In connection with the closing of the Arrangement, the Company will apply to have its shares delisted from the TSX Venture Exchange.

Amendments to Lind Convertible Security Funding Agreement and Bridge Loan

In connection with the execution of the Arrangement Agreement, the Company and Lind entered into the Lind Amending Agreement with respect to the convertible security funding agreement between the Company and Lind dated June 21, 2021 (the "CSFA").

Pursuant to the Lind Amending Agreement, among other things, Lind agreed to (i) waive the Company's repayment obligations under the CSFA until December 31, 2022, (ii) consent to the completion of the Arrangement and (iii) advance a $350,000 bridge loan to the Company (the "Lind Bridge Loan"), net of amounts payable to Lind in respect of its legal fees and expenses. In consideration of the foregoing, the Company agreed to issue a promissory note to Lind in the amount of $510,000 (the "Holiday Note") along with a promissory note in the principal amount of the Lind Bridge Loan. The Holiday Note and the Lind Bridge Loan bear interest at the rate of 2.0% per month and are repayable on the earlier to occur of (i) completion of the Arrangement, (ii) the occurrence of an event of default and (iii) June 30,2023. The Company's obligations under the Holiday Note and the Lind Bridge Loan are secured by a first-ranking pledge of all of its assets. The Company will use the proceeds of the Lind Bridge Loan to fund transaction expenses related to the Arrangement.

Concurrently with the execution of the Lind Amending Agreement, the Company, Midatech and Lind entered into a tripartite agreement (the "Tripartite Agreement") pursuant to which, among other things, Midatech agreed to (i) assume the Company's obligations under the CSFA concurrently with the completion of the Arrangement, (ii) repay to Lind, upon completion of the Arrangement, 50% of the outstanding principal and 100% of the accrued pre-paid interest under the CSFA and all amounts owing under the Lind Bridge Loan and the Holiday Note. Lind agreed that the remaining 50% of the principal owing under the CSFA will be satisfied by way of the issuance to Lind by Midatech of the securities issuable under the Midatech Financing at the same price at which such securities are issued in the Midatech Financing.