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BillerudKorsnäs — Interim / Quarterly Report 2012
Apr 26, 2012
2893_10-q_2012-04-26_63bd34dd-629f-4f7f-af25-45b11f368976.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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INTERIM REPORT JANUARY-MARCH 2012
| Q1 | Q4 | ∆, % | Q1 | ∆, % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | ||
| Net sales | 2 291 | 2 086 | 10% | 2 547 | -10% |
| EBITDA | 292 | 225 | 30% | 485 | -40% |
| Operating profit/loss | 142 | 75 | 89% | 332 | -57% |
| Operating margin, % | 6% | 4% | 2 | 13% | -7 |
| Profit/Loss before tax | 132 | 62 | 113% | 320 | -59% |
| Net profit/loss for the period | 96 | 45 | 113% | 235 | -59% |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 0.94 | 0.44 | 114% | 2.28 | -59% |
First quarter 2012
- − Net sales amounted to SEK 2 291 million, compared with SEK 2 086 million in the previous quarter.
- − Operating profit totalled SEK 142 million, up SEK 67 million on the previous quarter. The increase arises mainly from the absence of maintenance or market-related production shutdowns, leading to higher volumes and lower fixed costs.
- − Results for the quarter were charged with acquisition-related non-recurring costs of SEK 14 million. Adjusted for these non-recurring costs, operating profit totalled SEK 156 million.
- − Prices in local currency for packaging paper fell by around 2% compared with the previous quarter, as a result of the price cuts made during the previous quarter.
Outlook
- − The market shows signs of an upturn during the second quarter.
- − The order situation in the packaging paper segments improved in the first quarter, compared to the previous one, and had at the beginning of the second quarter on average returned to normal levels. It is anticipated that the order situation will remain good in the next quarter.
- − Price cuts in the packaging paper segments halted during the quarter.
- − Price rises have during the quarter been announced in certain product categories and a price increase of 8-10% for sack and kraft paper was announced after the end of the quarter, to take effect on 1 June 2012.
- − Acquisition-related non-recurring costs will be charged to results in the quarter in which the acquisition of UPM-Kymmene's packaging paper business will be completed. These costs are estimated to an additional approximately SEK 15 million. Added to this figure will be non-recurring costs, already disclosed, estimated at approximately SEK 22 million to separate off the business acquired. The costs will accrue over the three remaining quarters of the year.
- − Wood prices are anticipated to be lower in 2012 than in 2011.
Billerud's President and CEO Per Lindberg and CFO Susanne Lithander will present the interim report at a press and analyst conference at 13.30 CET on Thursday, 26 April. Venue: Tändstickspalatset, Västra Trädgårdsgatan 15, Stockholm.
For further information, please contact:
Per Lindberg, President and CEO +46 70 248 15 17 Susanne Lithander, CFO, +46 730 370 874
The information in this report is such that Billerud Aktiebolag (publ) is obliged to disclose under the Swedish Securities Market Act. The information was submitted for publication at 07.45 CET on 26 April 2012.
SEK 142m
Operating profit
6% Operating margin
SEK 132m
Profit before tax
SEK 0.94
Earnings per share
10%
Net sales growth Q1 2012 vs. Q4 2011
6% Operating margin Q1 2012
Per Lindberg President and CEO
Approximately 2% lower prices in local currency for packaging paper compared with the previous quarter
The price of NBSK pulp in Europe increased by approximately USD 25 per tonne during the quarter
COMMENTS BY BILLERUD'S CEO PER LINDBERG
UPTURN IN MARKET WITH POSITIVE OUTLOOK
"The order situation has improved in our packaging paper segments and is now at a normal level. However, our sales of SEK 2 291 million and operating margin of 6% reflect a low level of prices. In local currency, prices for packaging paper fell by around 2% in the first quarter, as a result of pressure on prices during the previous quarter. We are today announcing an increase of EUR 80 per tonne in the prices of our sack and kraft paper, with effect from 1 June.
As we disclosed earlier, we reached agreement with UPM-Kymmene on 1 February concerning the acquisition of its packaging paper operations in Pietarsaari and Tervasaari, at a cost of EUR 130 million. The acquisition will complement our current product offering and enable us to develop and strengthen our offering in renewable, smarter packaging. Through the acquisition, we will also reduce our pulp exposure, in turn bringing down the volatility in our results. It also enables us to expand our EUR cost base. We are anticipating net annual synergies amounting to SEK 30 million, and that earnings per share will rise once the effects of the synergies are achieved. It is anticipated that the take-over of the acquired business will be completed in the second quarter."
MARKET
Billerud offers the global packaging market innovative and sustainable products and services. The Group has a leading position in primary fibre-based packaging paper. The packaging market shows continued positive long-term development primarily due to increased globalisation, greater prosperity and changed consumption patterns. In addition to packaging paper, Billerud sells the surplus of long-fibre pulp, Northern Bleached Softwood Kraft (NBSK), which is not used in its own production.
The order situation in Billerud's packaging paper segments improved in the quarter, compared with the previous one, but varied from one product group to another. Towards the end of the quarter, the order situation in sack paper was stronger than normal, while it was normal for kraft paper and at somewhat lower levels than normal in the majority of grades of containerboard. Prices in local currency fell by approximately 2% during the quarter, compared with the fourth quarter. This resulted from the price cuts made in the previous quarter. However, the pressure on prices in the fourth quarter lessened during the first quarter of 2012. As a result, no further price cuts were implemented. Today price increases of EUR 80 per tonne are announced for Billerud sack and kraft paper. The price changes are to take effect on 1 June 2012. Further market information per business area is provided on pages 5-6.
The balance between supply and demand in the market for NBSK pulp improved in the first quarter, compared with the previous quarter. This showed through for example in lower levels of pulp stocks held by producers. The price level in Europe rose to approximately USD 850 per tonne at the end of the quarter, compared with approximately USD 825 per tonne at the beginning of the quarter. A further price increase to USD 870 per tonne has been announced for April.
SALES VOLUMES
| ktonnes | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | ∆, % | Q1 -11 | ∆, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packaging paper | 264 | 227 | 16 | 286 | -8 |
| Market pulp | 96 | 88 | 9 | 83 | 16 |
| Total | 360 | 315 | 14 | 369 | -2 |
14% higher sales volumes
During the first quarter of 2012, Billerud's total sales volumes amounted to 360 ktonnes, up 14% from the previous quarter. In contrast to the previous quarter, neither periodic maintenance nor market-related production shutdowns took place during the quarter.
NET SALES
OPERATING PROFIT
The increase in operating profit arises mainly from the absence of maintenance or market-related production shutdowns, leading to higher volumes and lower fixed costs.
9% operating margin for packaging paper and -4% for market pulp
SALES AND RESULTS
FIRST QUARTER COMPARED WITH FOURTH QUARTER
Net sales amounted to SEK 2 291 million, an increase of 10% compared with the fourth quarter. This was mainly attributable to higher sales volumes.
Operating profit totalled SEK 142 million, a rise of SEK 67 million. Adjusted for the acquisition-related non-recurring costs, the operating profit totalled SEK 156 million. The change in operating profit is shown in the table below. The operating margin totalled 6% (4).
CHANGE IN OPERATING PROFIT COMPARED WITH PREVIOUS QUARTER
| Q1 -12 | |
|---|---|
| SEKm | /Q4 -11 |
| Sales and production volumes, incl. product mix | 69 |
| Selling prices (in respective sales currency) | -56 |
| Change in variable costs | 37 |
| Change in fixed costs | 41 |
| Change in depreciation | 0 |
| Effects of exchange rate fluctuations, incl. hedging* | -24 |
| Total change in operating profit/loss | 67 |
*Effects of exchange rate fluctuations totalling SEK -24 million comprise the following items: changes in spot rates SEK -31 million, currency hedging SEK 0 million and currency effects from revaluation of trade receivables and payments from customers SEK 7 million.
In contrast to the previous quarter, neither maintenance nor market-related production shutdowns took place during the quarter, leading to higher volumes and lower fixed costs. Higher sales and production volumes had a positive effect of SEK 69 million on operating profit. As a result of a fire at the Gruvön mill, results in the first quarter were charged with costs of around SEK 8 million, mostly volume-related.
Changes in selling prices in local currency had a negative impact of SEK 56 million. Prices in local currency for the packaging paper segments were on average around 2% down on the previous quarter. This was a result of the price cuts made during the previous quarter.
Variable costs fell by SEK 37 million. Lower wood prices had a positive impact of SEK 48 million on operating profit, while higher costs for other energy, such as fuel oil, bark and raw turpentine, had a negative impact of SEK 18 million. Fixed costs fell by SEK 41 million, mainly due to lower maintenance costs. The cost of consultation in connection with the acquisition of the packaging paper business of UPM-Kymmene raised fixed costs by SEK 14 million.
OPERATING PROFIT PER BUSINESS AREA
| Operating profit/loss, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business area | Operating margin, % | SEKm | Deviation | ||
| (share of sales) | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | |
| Packaging & Speciality Paper | |||||
| and Packaging Boards | 9% | 8% | 156 | 125 | 31 |
| Packaging paper (approx. | |||||
| 80%) | |||||
| Market Pulp | -4% | -6% | -16 | -24 | 8 |
| Market pulp (approx. 20%) | |||||
| Currency hedging and other | na | na | 2 | -26 | 28 |
| Group | 6% | 4% | 142 | 75 | 67 |
In addition to the three business areas, the Group includes Currency hedging etc., and Other and eliminations, according to the specification on page 15.
Operating profit for packaging paper (Packaging & Speciality Paper and Packaging Boards) rose by SEK 31 million, corresponding to an increase in the operating margin from 8 to 9%. The increase is attributable to higher sales volumes and lower costs. The operating profit for Market Pulp increased by SEK 8 million, mainly as a result of lower fixed costs and higher sales volumes. The operating margin amounted to -4% compared with -6%. Further financial information per business area is provided on pages 5-7.
Net financial items totalled SEK -10 (-13). Profit before tax was SEK 132 million and estimated tax SEK -36 million. Net profit therefore amounted to 96 million.
Net sales fell by 10%
Operating profit decreased by SEK 190 million
FIRST QUARTER COMPARED WITH THE SAME PERIOD IN 2011
Net sales fell by 10% compared with the same period in the previous year.
Operating profit fell by SEK 190 million, mainly because of less favourable prices and lower sales and production volumes (see table below). The operating margin reached 6% (13).
CHANGE IN OPERATING PROFIT COMPARED WITH THE SAME PERIOD IN THE PREVIOUS YEAR
| Q1 -12 | |
|---|---|
| SEKm | /Q1 -11 |
| Sales and production volumes, incl. product mix | -34 |
| Selling prices (in respective sales currency) | -149 |
| Change in variable costs | 29 |
| Change in fixed costs | -9 |
| Change in depreciation | 3 |
| Effects of exchange rate fluctuations, incl. hedging* | -30 |
| Total change in operating profit/loss | -190 |
*Effects of exchange rate fluctuations totalling SEK -30 million comprise the following items: changes in spot rates SEK 26 million, currency hedging SEK -55 million and currency effects from revaluation of trade receivables and payments from customers SEK -1 million.
SHARE OF GROUP'S NET SALES Q1 2012
OPERATING PROFIT
PACKAGING & SPECIALITY PAPER BUSINESS AREA
Packaging & Speciality Paper offers technically advanced kraft and sack paper for packaging for food, industrial applications and carrier bags, as well as services within packaging optimisation and design. The largest markets are Europe and Asia.
| Full year | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q1 -11 | 2011 |
| Net sales | 1 091 | 941 | 1 217 | 4 293 |
| Other income | - | - | - | - |
| Operating expenses, other | -915 | -801 | -994 | -3 525 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -76 | -75 | -83 | -318 |
| Operating profit/loss | 100 | 65 | 140 | 450 |
| Operating margin, % | 9% | 7% | 12% | 10% |
| Sales volumes, ktonnes | 136 | 112 | 150 | 507 |
FIRST QUARTER
Operating profit amounted to SEK 100 million, an increase of SEK 35 million compared with the previous quarter. The increase is attributable to higher sales volumes and lower variable costs. Less favourable prices impacted negatively on the operating profit.
Compared with the same period in 2011, operating profit fell by SEK 40 million, mainly as a result of lower sales volumes and less favourable prices.
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
The order situation for both sack and kraft paper improved during the quarter compared with the previous quarter. Towards the end of the quarter, the level of orders in sack paper was higher than normal, while it was normal for kraft paper. Prices in local currency weakened for all products during the quarter, compared with the previous quarter. This resulted from the price cuts made in the previous quarter. However, the pressure on prices in the fourth quarter lessened during the quarter. As a result, no further price cuts were implemented. Today price increases of EUR 80 per tonne are announced for Billerud sack and kraft paper. The price changes are to take effect on 1 June 2012.
SHARE OF GROUP'S NET SALES Q1 2012
OPERATING PROFIT
PACKAGING BOARDS BUSINESS AREA
The Packaging Boards business area develops and sells containerboard for packaging for fruit and vegetables, consumer goods and for transport packaging. The offering also includes liquid board and board for paper cups (Cup Stock), as well as packaging optimisation services. Europe is the largest market.
| Quarter | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q1 -11 | 2011 |
| Net sales | 663 | 644 | 728 | 2 772 |
| Other income | - | - | - | - |
| Operating expenses, other | -563 | -542 | -591 | -2 238 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -44 | -42 | -40 | -164 |
| Operating profit/loss | 56 | 60 | 97 | 370 |
| Operating margin, % | 8% | 9% | 13% | 13% |
| Sales volumes, ktonnes | 128 | 115 | 136 | 504 |
FIRST QUARTER
Operating profit amounted to SEK 56 million, down SEK 4 million from the previous quarter. The decrease is attributable to less favourable prices, which were partly offset by higher sales volumes and lower costs.
Compared with the same period in 2011 operating profit fell by SEK 41 million. The decrease is mainly explained by less favourable prices and lower sales volumes.
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
The order situation improved somewhat during the quarter compared with the previous quarter, a situation that still prevailed at the end of the quarter. For most of the product grades in the business area, the order situation during the quarter was at somewhat lower levels than normal. Prices in local currency weakened for all products during the quarter, compared with the previous quarter. This resulted from the price cuts made in the previous quarter. However, the pressure on prices in the fourth quarter lessened during the quarter. As a result, no further price cuts were implemented.
SHARE OF GROUP'S NET SALES Q1 2012
OPERATING PROFIT
MARKET PULP BUSINESS AREA
The Market Pulp business area is responsible for sales of long-fibre market pulp to among others manufacturers of tissue, printing and writing paper, and packaging paper. The largest markets are Europe and Asia.
| Full year | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q1 -11 | 2011 |
| Net sales | 436 | 416 | 436 | 1 752 |
| Other income | - | - | - | - |
| Operating expenses, other | -424 | -410 | -370 | -1 574 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -28 | -30 | -28 | -114 |
| Operating profit/loss | -16 | -24 | 38 | 64 |
| Operating margin, % | -4% | -6% | 9% | 4% |
| Sales volumes, ktonnes | 96 | 88 | 83 | 343 |
FIRST QUARTER
Operating loss amounted to SEK 16 million, an improvement of SEK 8 million on the previous quarter. Less favourable prices were offset by lower fixed costs and higher sales volumes. The sales volume totalled 96 ktonnes and is attributable to the market-related production shutdowns that took place in the packaging paper segments in the previous quarter. These shutdowns led to a higher production volume of market pulp, which was then sold during the first quarter.
Compared with the corresponding period in 2011, operating profit fell by SEK 54 million due to lower prices in local currency. Higher sales volumes and a more favourable currency situation had a positive impact on operating profit.
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
The balance between supply and demand in the market for NBSK pulp improved in the first quarter, compared with the previous quarter. This showed through for example in lower levels of pulp stocks held by producers. The price level in Europe rose to approximately USD 850 per tonne at the end of the quarter, compared with approximately USD 825 per tonne at the beginning of the quarter. A further price increase to USD 870 per tonne has been announced for April.
CURRENCY HEDGING
During the first quarter of 2012, net flows were hedged at EUR/SEK 9.43 (9.60), USD/SEK 6.65 (7.05) and GBP/SEK 10.59 (10.83). Currency hedging had an overall earnings impact of SEK 44 million (99) for the first quarter (compared with if no hedging had taken place).
Billerud's outstanding forward exchange contracts at 31 March 2012 had a market value of SEK 57 million. Of this amount, SEK 19 million - the part of the contracts matched by trade receivables - affected earnings in the first quarter. Other contracts had a market value of SEK 38 million.
HEDGED PORTION OF CURRENCY FLOW FOR EUR, USD AND GBP AND EXCHANGE RATES AGAINST SEK (31 MARCH 2012)
| Currency | Q2 -12 | Q3 -12 | Q4 -12 | Q1 -13 | Total 12 months | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | Share of net flow | 83% | 65% | 41% | 14% | 50% |
| Rate | 9.19 | 9.16 | 9.10 | 8.99 | 9.15 | |
| USD | Share of net flow | 84% | 57% | 38% | 16% | 49% |
| Rate | 6.74 | 6.81 | 6.88 | 6.82 | 6.79 | |
| GBP | Share of net flow | 83% | 62% | 36% | 16% | 49% |
| Rate | 10.58 | 10.68 | 10.74 | 10.71 | 10.65 | |
| Market value of currency contracts* | 27 | 19 | 10 | 1 | 57 |
*As of 31 March 2012.
Billerud continuously hedges approximately 50% of forecast net flows over the next 12-month period but in accordance with the financial policy is also able to extend currency hedging to 100% of net flows over the next 15 months.
SEK 44 million earnings impact for the quarter
SEK 165 million in gross investments for the quarter
RETURN, % (ROLLING 12 MONTHS)
INVESTMENTS AND CAPITAL EMPLOYED
Gross investments for the first quarter amounted to SEK 165 million (83), of which the environmental and energy investment at Skärblacka mill accounted for SEK 93 million.
Billerud's capital employed at 31 March 2012 amounted to SEK 4 793 million (5 113). Return on capital employed, calculated over the past 12-month period, amounted to 16% (23). If the effects of currency hedging are excluded, return on capital employed was 14% (16). Return on equity after tax was 11% (18).
CASH FLOW AND FINANCIAL POSITION
SUMMARY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
| SEKm | ||
|---|---|---|
| (positive figure indicates reduction in debt) | Q1 -12 | Q1 -11 |
| Operating surplus, etc. | 298 | 481 |
| Change in working capital, etc. | 22 | -301 |
| Net financial items, taxes, etc. | -202 | -181 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 118 | -1 |
| Current net investments | -155 | -82 |
| Operating cash flow | -37 | -83 |
| Other items, not affecting cash flow | -5 | -6 |
| Change in net debt during | ||
| the period | -42 | -89 |
Cash flow from operating activities during the first quarter 2012 amounted to SEK 118 million (-1) and the operating cash flow was SEK -37 million (-83).
Interest-bearing net cash as of 31 March 2012 amounted to SEK 191 million, compared with an interest-bearing net debt of SEK 244 million at the end of the first quarter of 2011. The Group's net debt/equity ratio at the end of the period was -0.04 (0.05). Billerud's financial target for the net debt/equity ratio is between 0.60 and 0.90 over a business cycle. The present net debt/equity ratio is therefore lower than the average net debt/equity ratio aimed for over time.
FINANCING
Interest-bearing loans amounted to SEK 804 million at 31 March 2012. Of this amount, utilisation of the syndicated credit facility (maximum: SEK 801 million) accounted for SEK 111 million, bond loans for SEK 675 million, utilisation of Billerud's commercial paper programme (maximum: SEK 1 500 million) for SEK 0 million and other interest-bearing liabilities for SEK 18 million. Billerud also has an unutilised credit facility of SEK 800 million.
PARENT COMPANY
The parent company Billerud AB includes the Gruvön mill, the sales organisation for the Nordic market and markets outside Europe, and the head office functions.
Net sales in the first quarter of 2012 amounted to SEK 997 million (1 145). Operating profit totalled SEK 68 million, SEK 124 million lower than in the previous year. The decline was mainly attributable to a weaker operating profit at Gruvön mill and a lower gain from currency hedges.
The parent company hedges both its own and the Group's net currency flows. The parent company's earnings include the results of these hedging measures. In the first quarter of 2012, this result amounted to SEK 44 million (99).
Investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, excluding shares, in the first quarter of 2012 amounted to SEK 26 million (14). The average number of employees was 916 (903). Cash and bank balances and short-term investments amounted to SEK 795 million (559).
THE QUARTER -0.02 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 Q1 -11 Q2 -11 Q3 -11 Q4 -11 Q1 -12 multiple
-0.06 -0.04
NET DEBT/EQUITY RATIO AT THE END OF
SEASONAL EFFECTS
MAINTENANCE SHUTDOWNS
In addition to ongoing maintenance during production, Billerud's mills normally also require more extensive maintenance at some time during the year. In order to carry out maintenance, production of pulp and paper is stopped; this is known as a maintenance shutdown. The cost of a maintenance shutdown mainly comprises the loss of volume related to the shutdown and fixed costs, mainly in the form of costs of maintenance and overtime work, as well as - to some extent - variable costs such as higher consumption of electricity and wood when production is restarted. The effects of shutdowns on earnings vary depending on the extent of the measures carried out, their nature and the actual length of the shutdown. The estimated cost of shutdown is an assessment of the impact on earnings of a normal shutdown, compared to a quarter during which no periodic maintenance shutdown takes place.
| Estimated shutdown cost, |
Estimated breakdown of shutdown cost by business area |
Planned dates of maintenance shutdown |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mill | SEKm | PSP | PB | MP | 2012 2011 2010 | ||
| Gruvön | Appr. 100 | Appr. 30% | Appr. 60% | Appr. 10% | Q4 Q4 Q2 | ||
| Karlsborg | Appr. 40 | Appr. 50% | 0% | Appr. 50% | Q3 Q3 Q3 | ||
| Skärblacka | Appr. 60 | Appr. 70% | Appr. 15% | Appr. 15% | Q3 Q2 Q3 |
Maintenance shutdowns at Beetham have an insignificant effect on Billerud's total earnings.
OTHER SEASONAL EFFECTS
A significant part of Billerud Flute® volumes is used to package fruit exports from the Mediterranean area. Demand from this customer group varies according to the fruit export season and is normally highest from September to March each year. A significant portion of Billerud's sack paper and QuickFill® sack paper is used as packaging for cement and building materials. Demand for building materials in Europe is generally higher during the period May to October.
LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
BILLERUD'S TEN LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS (31 MARCH 2012)
| Number of | Number of | |
|---|---|---|
| Shareholder | shares | votes, % |
| Frapag Beteiligungsholding AG | 21 621 400 | 21.0 |
| DFA funds | 2 927 488 | 2.8 |
| Government of Norway | 2 861 636 | 2.8 |
| SHB funds | 2 830 902 | 2.7 |
| Swedbank Robur funds | 2 318 469 | 2.2 |
| Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund | 1 532 918 | 1.5 |
| SEB funds | 998 418 | 1.0 |
| The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies | 782 428 | 0.8 |
| Avanza Pension Insurance | 725 902 | 0.7 |
| Abu Dhabi Investment Authority | 566 614 | 0.5 |
| Total 10 largest shareholders | 37 166 175 | 36.0 |
| Total number of shares in the market | 103 114 299 | 100.0 |
Source: SIS Ägarservice AB. Billerud's approximately 1.7 million bought back shares and foreign custodian banks are excluded.
The total number of owners (including nominee-registered) amounted to 107 716. The proportion of foreign ownership was 48.6% of the number of shares in the market. More information about shareholder structure is available at www.billerud.com/investors.
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES (31 MARCH 2012)
| Registered number of shares | 104 834 613 |
|---|---|
| Bought back shares | -1 720 314 |
| Total number of shares in the market | 103 114 299 |
No bought back shares have been purchased since year-end 2004.
SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Billerud's products are generally dependent on the business cycle, in terms of both price development and potential sales volumes. The Group is exposed to currency fluctuations since most revenues are invoiced in foreign currency while a large part of operating expenses are in SEK. A more in-depth description of risks and a sensitivity analysis are provided on pages 69- 73 of the 2011 Annual Report.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
No transactions have taken place between Billerud and related parties that significantly affect the company's position and earnings.
Solna, 26 April 2012 Billerud Aktiebolag (publ) Board of Directors
FINANCIAL CALENDAR
Interim report January-June 2012 19 July 2012 Interim report January-September 2012 25 October 2012 The 2012 AGM will be held on 9 May 2012.
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
The interim report for the Group is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The amended standards and interpretations that came into force on 1 January 2012 have not had any material impact on Billerud's financial statements. In addition to these amendments, the accounting principles applied in this interim report are the same as those used in the most recent annual report for 2011, see pages 74-82 and page 109 for definitions of key indicators. The interim report for the parent company is prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Key figure definitions are provided on page 16 of this report.
The information in this interim report is such that Billerud Aktiebolag (publ) is obliged to disclose under the Swedish Securities Market Act. This report has been prepared in both a Swedish and an English version. In the event of variations between the two, the Swedish version shall take precedence. The report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.
BILLERUD GROUP INCOME STATEMENT
| Quarter | Full year | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q1 -11 | 2011 |
| Net sales | 2 291 | 2 086 | 2 547 | 9 343 |
| Other income | 2 | 9 | 3 | 18 |
| Operating income | 2 293 | 2 095 | 2 550 | 9 361 |
| Change in inventories | -77 | 69 | -67 | 1 |
| Raw materials and consumables | -1 114 | -1 095 | -1 188 | -4 480 |
| Other external costs | -448 | -480 | -457 | -1 863 |
| Employee benefits expense | -362 | -363 | -353 | -1 427 |
| Depreciation and impairment of non-current assets | -150 | -150 | -153 | -614 |
| Profit/Loss from participations in associated companies | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 |
| Operating expenses | -2 151 | -2 020 | -2 218 | -8 383 |
| Operating profit/loss | 142 | 75 | 332 | 978 |
| Financial income and expenses | -10 | -13 | -12 | -45 |
| Profit/Loss before tax | 132 | 62 | 320 | 933 |
| Taxes | -36 | -17 | -85 | -250 |
| Net profit/loss for the period | 96 | 45 | 235 | 683 |
| Profit/Loss attributable to: | ||||
| Owners of the parent company | 96 | 45 | 235 | 683 |
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 | - | 0 |
| Net profit/loss for the period | 96 | 45 | 235 | 683 |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 0.94 | 0.44 | 2.28 | 6.63 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 0.93 | 0.44 | 2.28 | 6.61 |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| Quarter | Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q1 -11 | 2011 |
| Net profit/loss for the period | 96 | 235 | 683 |
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Differences arising from the translation of foreign operations' accounts | -3 | -3 | 3 |
| Change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets for the period | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in fair value of cash flow hedges | -19 | -96 | -312 |
| Change in fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to net profit/loss for the period | 44 | 96 | 186 |
| Tax attributable to components of other comprehensive income | -7 | 0 | 33 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 112 | 232 | 593 |
| Attributable to: | |||
| Owners of the parent company | 112 | 232 | 593 |
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | - | 0 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 112 | 232 | 593 |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
| Full year | ||
|---|---|---|
| Q1 -12 | Q1 -11 | 2011 |
| 4 871 | 4 637 | 4 637 |
| 112 | 232 | 593 |
| - | 0 | 2 |
| - | - | -361 |
| 4 983 | 4 869 | 4 871 |
| 1 | - | 1 |
| 4 984 | 4 869 | 4 872 |
| Quarter |
BALANCE SHEET
| 31 Mar | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2012 | 2011 |
| Non-current assets | 5 512 | 5 508 |
| Inventories | 1 066 | 1 135 |
| Accounts receivable | 1 414 | 1 391 |
| Other current assets | 301 | 372 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 877 | 929 |
| Total assets | 9 170 | 9 335 |
| Shareholders' equity attributable to owners of the parent company | 4 983 | 4 871 |
| Non-controlling interests | 1 | 1 |
| Shareholders' equity | 4 984 | 4 872 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 504 | 819 |
| Provisions for pensions | 223 | 219 |
| Other provisions | 37 | 36 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 1 470 | 1 467 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 2 234 | 2 541 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 300 | 0 |
| Accounts payables | 1 056 | 1 227 |
| Other liabilities and provisions | 596 | 695 |
| Total current liabilities | 1 952 | 1 922 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 9 170 | 9 335 |
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
| Quarter | Full year | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q1 -11 | 2011 |
| Operating surplus, etc.* | 298 | 238 | 481 | 1 604 |
| Change in working capital, etc. | 22 | 48 | -301 | -113 |
| Net financial items, taxes, etc. | -202 | -12 | -181 | -219 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 118 | 274 | -1 | 1 272 |
| Investments in property, plant and equipment | -165 | -179 | -83 | -512 |
| Acquisition of financial assets | - | - | - | -81 |
| Disposal of property, plant and equipment | 10 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -155 | -178 | -82 | -591 |
| Change in interest-bearing liabilities | -14 | 6 | -5 | -132 |
| Dividend | - | - | - | -361 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -14 | 6 | -5 | -493 |
| Total cash flow (=change in cash and cash equivalents) | -51 | 102 | -88 | 188 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at start of period | 929 | 829 | 740 | 740 |
| Translation differences in cash and cash equivalents | -1 | -2 | -2 | 1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 877 | 929 | 650 | 929 |
*The amount for the period January - March 2012 includes operating profit of SEK 142 million, reversed depreciation SEK 150 million, increase in pension liabilities SEK 3 million, net of produced and sold electricity certificates and sold emission rights SEK 2 million and capital gain SEK 1 million. The amount for the period January - March 2011 includes operating profit of SEK 332 million, reversed depreciation SEK 153 million, increase in pension liabilities SEK 1 million, net of produced and sold electricity certificates and sold emission rights SEK -5 million.
KEY FIGURES
| Jan-Mar | Full year | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | ||||||
| Margins | ||||||||
| Gross margin, % | 13 | 19 | 17 | |||||
| Operating margin, % | 6 | 13 | 10 | |||||
| Return (rolling 12 months) | ||||||||
| Return on capital employed, % | 16 | 23 | 20 | |||||
| Return on total capital, % | 9 | 13 | 11 | |||||
| Return on equity, % | 11 | 18 | 14 | |||||
| Return on equity after dilution, % | 11 | 18 | 14 | |||||
| Capital structure at end of period | ||||||||
| Capital employed, SEKm | 4 793 | 5 113 | 4 639 | |||||
| Equity, SEKm | 4 984 | 4 869 | 4 872 | |||||
| Interest-bearing net debt, SEKm | -191 | 244 | -233 | |||||
| Net debt/equity ratio, multiple | -0.04 | 0.05 | -0.05 | |||||
| Net debt/equity ratio after dilution, multiple | -0.04 | 0.05 | -0.05 | |||||
| Equity ratio, % | 54 | 52 | 52 | |||||
| Equity ratio after dilution, % | 54 | 52 | 52 | |||||
| Key figures per share | ||||||||
| Earnings per share, SEK | 0.94 | 2.28 | 6.63 | |||||
| Average number of shares, thousands | 103 114 | 103 114 | 103 114 | |||||
| Earnings per share after dilution, SEK | 0.93 | 2.28 | 6.61 | |||||
| Average number of shares after dilution, thousands | 103 406 | 103 306 | 103 406 | |||||
| Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK | 1.14 | -0.01 | 12.33 | |||||
| Operating cash flow per share, SEK | -0.36 | -0.80 | 7.39 | |||||
| Equity per share, SEK | 48.33 | 47.22 | 47.24 | |||||
| Number of share at the end of the period, thousands | 103 114 | 103 114 | 103 114 | |||||
| Equity per share after dilution, SEK | 48.19 | 47.13 | 47.11 | |||||
| Number of share at the end of the period, thousands | 103 406 | 103 306 | 103 406 | |||||
| Other key figures | ||||||||
| Gross investments, SEKm | 165 | 83 | 512 | |||||
| Average number of employees | 2 233 | 2 202 | 2 277 | |||||
| QUARTERLY KEY FIGURES | ||||||||
| Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q3 -11 | Q2 -11 | Q1 -11 | Q4 -10 | Q3 -10 | Q2 -10 | |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 0.94 | 0.44 | 2.03 | 1.88 | 2.28 | 2.19 | 1.84 | 1.30 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | ||||||||
| per share, SEK | 1.14 | 2.66 | 5.15 | 4.54 | -0.01 | 4.49 | 4.49 | 2.01 |
| Return on capital employed, % | 3 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 4 |
| Return on equity, % | 2 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
| Equity per share, SEK | 48.33 | 47.24 | 46.53 | 45.02 | 47.22 | 44.97 | 42.72 | 40.24 |
PARENT COMPANY SUMMARISED INCOME STATEMENT
| Quarter | Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q1 -11 | 2011 |
| Operating income | 968 | 1 122 | 4 185 |
| Operating expenses | -900 | -930 | -3 656 |
| Operating profit/loss | 68 | 192 | 529 |
| Financial income and expenses | -2 | -3 | 1 051 |
| Profit/Loss after financial income and expenses | 66 | 189 | 1 580 |
| Appropriations | - | - | -2 212 |
| Profit/loss before tax | 66 | 189 | -632 |
| Taxes | -17 | -50 | 168 |
| Net profit/loss for the period | 49 | 139 | -464 |
SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET
| 31 Mar | 31 Mar | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2012 | 2011 | 2011 |
| Non-current assets | 4 154 | 4 112 | 4 198 |
| Current assets | 3 438 | 2 907 | 3 931 |
| Total assets | 7 592 | 7 019 | 8 129 |
| Shareholders' equity | 3 139 | 4 054 | 3 090 |
| Untaxed reserves | 2 212 | - | 2 212 |
| Provisions | 547 | 872 | 543 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 1 021 | 1 230 | 1 409 |
| Other liabilities | 673 | 863 | 875 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 7 592 | 7 019 | 8 129 |
BUSINESS AREAS
The Group's operations are governed and reported per Billerud's three business areas - Packaging & Speciality Paper, Packaging Boards and Market Pulp. Non-current assets and capital investments cannot be broken down by business area since the business areas are highly integrated in terms of production.
Other business comprises group-wide functions such as corporate headquarters, wood supplies and the sales organisations. Other business also reports profit shares in the associated company ScandFibre Logistics AB, as well as the subsidiaries Tenova Bioplastics AB, Nine TPP AB and Billerud Inc. Other business also includes results from hedging of the Group's net currency flows, the result of pulp price hedges and group eliminations.
The results of the business areas are reported excluding the effects of currency hedging and excluding the effect on profit/loss of revaluation of trade receivables in foreign currency and currency effects in connection with payments. These effects are reported separately on the line Currency hedging, etc. The part of currency exposure relating to changes in invoicing rates is included in the business area's profit or loss.
NET SALES
QUARTERLY PER BUSINESS AREA AND FOR THE GROUP
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q3 -11 | Q2 -11 | Q1 -11 | Q4 -10 | Q3 -10 | Q2 -10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packaging & Speciality Paper | 1 091 | 941 | 1 056 | 1 079 | 1 217 | 1 020 | 1 085 | 1 009 |
| Packaging Boards | 663 | 644 | 696 | 704 | 728 | 648 | 649 | 518 |
| Market Pulp | 436 | 416 | 465 | 435 | 436 | 450 | 452 | 445 |
| Currency hedging, etc. | 22 | 16 | 46 | 90 | 78 | 54 | -17 | 52 |
| Other and eliminations | 79 | 69 | 64 | 75 | 88 | 107 | 82 | 84 |
| Total Group | 2 291 | 2 086 | 2 327 | 2 383 | 2 547 | 2 279 | 2 251 | 2 108 |
OPERATING PROFIT/LOSS QUARTERLY PER BUSINESS AREA AND FOR THE GROUP
| SEKm | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q3 -11 | Q2 -11 | Q1 -11 | Q4 -10 | Q3 -10 | Q2 -10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packaging & Speciality Paper | 100 | 65 | 143 | 102 | 140 | 131 | 106 | 84 |
| Packaging Boards | 56 | 60 | 119 | 94 | 97 | 122 | 107 | -14 |
| Market Pulp | -16 | -24 | 30 | 20 | 38 | 53 | 92 | 100 |
| Currency hedging, etc. | 22 | 16 | 46 | 90 | 78 | 54 | -17 | 52 |
| Other and eliminations | -20 | -42 | -42 | -31 | -21 | -34 | -12 | -21 |
| Total Group | 142 | 75 | 296 | 275 | 332 | 326 | 276 | 201 |
OPERATING MARGIN
QUARTERLY PER BUSINESS AREA AND FOR THE GROUP
| % | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q3 -11 | Q2 -11 | Q1 -11 | Q4 -10 | Q3 -10 | Q2 -10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packaging & Speciality Paper | 9 | 7 | 14 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 8 |
| Packaging Boards | 8 | 9 | 17 | 13 | 13 | 19 | 16 | -3 |
| Market Pulp | -4 | -6 | 6 | 5 | 9 | 12 | 20 | 22 |
| Group | 6 | 4 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 10 |
SALES VOLUMES
QUARTERLY PER BUSINESS AREA AND FOR THE GROUP
| ktonnes | Q1 -12 | Q4 -11 | Q3 -11 | Q2 -11 | Q1 -11 | Q4 -10 | Q3 -10 | Q2 -10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packaging & Speciality Paper | 136 | 112 | 119 | 126 | 150 | 121 | 133 | 132 |
| Packaging Boards | 128 | 115 | 125 | 128 | 136 | 121 | 125 | 106 |
| Market Pulp | 96 | 88 | 91 | 81 | 83 | 81 | 74 | 71 |
| Total | 360 | 315 | 335 | 335 | 369 | 323 | 332 | 309 |
DEFINITIONS
Capital employed
Total assets less non-interest bearing liabilities, non-interest bearing provisions and interest-bearing assets.
Cash flow from operating activities per share
Cash flow from operating activities divided by the average number of shares in the market during the period.
Earnings per share
Profit for the period, attributable to owners of the parent, divided by the average number of shares in the market.
Earnings per share after dilution
Profit for the period, attributable to owners of the parent, divided by the average number of shares in the market after estimated utilisation of incentive programmes.
Equity
Shareholders' equity at the end of the period.
Equity per share
Shareholders' equity at the end of the period, attributable to owners of the parent, divided by the number of shares in the market at the end of the period.
Equity per share after dilution
Shareholders' equity at the end of the period, attributable to owners of the parent, plus the effect of estimated utilisation of incentive programmes divided by the number of shares in the market at the end of the period after estimated utilisation of incentive programmes.
Equity ratio
Shareholders' equity as a percentage of total assets.
Equity ratio after dilution
Shareholders' equity plus the effect of estimated utilisation of incentive programmes as a percentage of total assets plus the effect of estimated utilisation of incentive programmes.
Fluting
The rippled middle layer in corrugated board, produced from either primary or recycled fibre.
Gross Margin
Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA = Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation) as a percentage of net sales.
Interest-bearing net debt
Interest-bearing provisions and liabilities less interest-bearing assets.
Market pulp
Pulp which is sold to paper mills that do not produce their own pulp.
Net debt/equity ratio
Interest-bearing net debt divided by shareholders' equity.
Net debt/equity ratio after dilution
Interest-bearing net debt divided by shareholders' equity plus the effect of estimated utilisation of incentive programmes.
Operating cash flow per share
Operating cash flow divided by the average number of shares in the market during the period.
Operating margin
Operating profit as a percentage of net sales.
Sulphate pulp
Chemical pulp produced by cooking wood under high pressure and at a high temperature in cooking liquor, known as white liquor (sodium hydroxide and sodium sulphide). Sulphate pulp is also known as kraft pulp.
Return on capital employed
Operating profit as a percentage of average capital employed.
Return on equity
Profit for the period, attributable to owners of the parent, as a percentage of average shareholders' equity, attributable to owners of the parent.
Return on equity after dilution
Profit for the period, attributable to owners of the parent, as a percentage of average shareholders' equity, attributable to owners of the parent, plus the effect of estimated utilisation of incentive programmes.
Return on total capital
Operating profit as a percentage of average total capital.
THE NATURAL PART IN SMARTER PACKAGING
Billerud offers material and services for the packaging of the future. Three business areas, four mills and ten sales offices in nine countries supply more than 1 000 customers in over 100 countries with products and services. The offering is summarised by the concept smarter packaging, solutions which attract more consumers, boost productivity, cut transport costs and reduce waste of resources and environmental impact. Billerud has a world-leading market position within primary fibre-based packaging paper.
Through its business model Billerud focuses on its customers and offers high-quality materials, knowledge of the entire value chain, as well as a global network of customers and packaging partners. Billerud's strategy is to generate profitable growth through World Class Process Efficiency, and Customer-focused Development.
The global packaging market is showing continued positive long-term development primarily due to increased globalisation, greater prosperity and changed consumption patterns.
Billerud Aktiebolag (publ) Postal address: Box 703, SE-169 27 Solna, Sweden Visiting address: Frösundaleden 2b Reg. no. 556025-5001 Tel +46 8 553 335 00, Fax +46 8 553 335 60 [email protected], www.billerud.se