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BHP Group Limited Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

Jan 19, 2021

14787_rns_2021-01-19_49dbc111-9e40-4fb0-a5c3-2b371175a96a.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Release Time IMMEDIATE Date 20 January 2021 Release Number 01/21

BHP OPERATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Note: All guidance is subject to further potential impacts from COVID-19 during the 2021 financial year.

  • We achieved another strong operational performance during the half. Measures to counter the risk from COVID-19 remain in place.

  • Record production was achieved at Western Australia Iron Ore (WAIO) and record average concentrator throughput was delivered at Escondida.

  • Group copper equivalent production was broadly flat in the December 2020 half year. Strong underlying operational performance offset the impacts of planned maintenance, natural field decline, copper grade decline and adverse weather.

  • Production guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged for petroleum and metallurgical coal. Iron ore guidance has increased to between 245 and 255 Mt as a result of the restart of Samarco in December 2020. Copper guidance has been narrowed to between 1,510 and 1,645 kt and reflects strong performance at Escondida. Energy coal guidance has been reduced to between 21 and 23 Mt following a 91-day strike at Cerrejón.

  • Full year unit cost guidance[(1)] (based on exchange rates of AUD/USD 0.70 and USD/CLP 769) remains unchanged for the 2021 financial year.

  • Our major projects under development are progressing to plan. The Spence Growth Option achieved first production in December 2020, on schedule and on budget. The Jansen Stage 1 project remains on track for Final Investment Decision in the middle of the 2021 calendar year. South Flank is tracking well and is on schedule for first production in the middle of the 2021 calendar year.

  • In petroleum, we completed the acquisition of an additional 28% interest in Shenzi, a tier one asset with optionality, on 6 November 2020.

  • The financial results for the December 2020 half year are expected to reflect certain items as summarised in the table on page 3 and includes an impairment charge of between US$1.15 billion and US$1.25 billion post tax (exceptional item) in relation to New South Wales Energy Coal (NSWEC) and associated deferred tax assets.

Production Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec Q20 vs Sep Q20 commentary
(vs Dec19) (vs Sep Q20)
Petroleum (MMboe) 50.5 23.8 Lower volumes due to Hurricanes Delta and Zeta in the Gulf of Mexico and lower
(12%) (11%) seasonal demand at Bass Strait, partially offset by additional Shenzi volumes from
6 November 2020, on completion of the acquisition of an increased working interest.
Copper (kt) 841.3 428.1 Higher volumes as a result of quarterly concentrator throughput record at Escondida
(5%) 4% and planned maintenance at Spence that impacted September 2020 quarter
production.
Iron ore (Mt) 128.4 62.4 Lower volumes at WAIO reflects planned Mining Area C and South Flank major tie-in
6% (6%) activity, weather impacts and a temporary power disruption at Yarnima. Samarco
re-commenced iron ore pellet production in December 2020.
Metallurgical coal (Mt)
19.2
9.5 Lower volumes at Queensland Coal due to significant wet weather events impacting
(5%) (2%) operations and unplanned maintenance at South Walker Creek.
Energy coal (Mt) 8.2 3.6 Lower volumes at NSWEC in response to reduced export shipping capacity at
(30%) (23%) Newcastle Port and lower volumes at Cerrejón as a result of a 91-day strike.
Nickel (kt) 46.2 24.0 Higher volumes due to planned maintenance undertaken in the prior period.
31% 8%

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

1

Summary

BHP Chief Executive Officer, Mike Henry:

“BHP delivered strong safety and operational performance in the first half of the 2021 financial year, including record production at Western Australia Iron Ore and concentrator throughput at Escondida.

Overall group production for the half was in line with previous strong results. We achieved a number of milestones, bringing on new production through the Spence Growth Option in Chile and the safe restart of Samarco in Brazil. In petroleum, we increased our stake in the high-quality Shenzi asset and Atlantis Phase 3 began production ahead of schedule. Coal production was impacted by wet weather in Australia and strike action in Colombia.

Our major development projects in iron ore, petroleum and potash are progressing well. We continue to build on our strong foundations, increasing future-facing options in copper and nickel through exploration, partnerships and acquisitions.

We are well positioned to sustainably grow shareholder and social value as the global economy recovers from the pandemic."

Operational performance

Production and guidance are summarised below.

Note: All guidance is subject to further potential impacts from COVID-19 during the 2021 financial year.

Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec Q20 Previous Current
Dec Dec vs vs vs FY21 FY21
Production H20 Q20 Dec H19 Dec Q19 Sep Q20 guidance guidance
Petroleum (MMboe) 50.5 23.8 (12%) (16%) (11%) 95 – 102 95 – 102 Upper half of range
Copper (kt) 841.3 428.1 (5%) (6%) 4% 1,480 – 1,645 1,510 – 1,645
Escondida (kt) 572.2 287.6 (5%) (7%) 1% 940 – 1,030 970 – 1,030 Narrowed range
Pampa Norte (kt) 96.8 54.3 (22%) (10%) 28% 240 – 270 240 – 270 Unchanged
Olympic Dam (kt) 99.1 47.6 16% (6%) (8%) 180 – 205 180 – 205 Unchanged
Antamina (kt) 73.2 38.6 (1%) 7% 12% 120 – 140 120 – 140 Unchanged
Iron ore(i)(Mt) 128.4 62.4 6% 3% (6%) 244 – 253 245 – 255 Samarco
1 - 2 Mt for FY21
WAIO (100% basis) (Mt) 144.6 70.4 5% 3% (5%) 276 – 286 276 – 286 Unchanged
Metallurgical coal (Mt) 19.2 9.5 (5%) (13%) (2%) 40 – 44 40 – 44
Queensland Coal (100% basis) (Mt) 34.1 17.1 (5%) (13%) 0%
71 – 77
71 – 77 Lower half of range
Energy coal (Mt) 8.2 3.6 (30%) (41%) (23%) 22 – 24 21 – 23
NSWEC (Mt) 6.9 3.2 (7%) (14%) (11%) 15 – 17 15 – 17 Unchanged
Cerrejón (Mt) 1.4 0.3 (68%) (85%) (67%) ~7 ~6 Lowered
Nickel (kt) 46.2 24.0 31% 75% 8%
85 – 95
85 – 95 Unchanged

(i) Iron ore comprises WAIO and Samarco (previous FY21 guidance did not include production for Samarco).

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

2

Summary of disclosures

BHP expects its December 2020 half year financial results to reflect certain items as summarised in the table below. The table does not provide a comprehensive list of all items impacting the period. The financial statements are the subject of ongoing work that will not be finalised until the release of the financial results on 16 February 2021. Accordingly the information is subject to update.

H1 FY21
impact
Description US$M(i) Classification(ii)
Gain from optimised settlement outcome for the cancellation of power contracts as part of a ~100 ↑ Other income
shift towards 100 per cent renewable energy at Escondida and Spence
Unit costs are expected to be in line with full year guidance (at guidance exchange rates), with - Operating costs
Petroleum and Escondida tracking towards the lower end of guidance and Queensland Coal and
NSWEC tracking slightly above guidance at H1 FY21
Note: stronger Australian dollar and weaker Chilean peso than guidance rates in the period(iii)
Business development and evaluation expense for Petroleum 106 Development and
evaluation expense
Exploration expense (including petroleum and minerals exploration programs) 237 Exploration expense
Premiums paid to acquire multi-currency hybrids following the completion of value accretive ~400 ↑ Net finance costs
repurchase programs in September 2020 and November 2020
The Group’s adjusted effective tax rate for H1 FY21 is expected to be within the guidance - Taxation expense
range of 32 to 37 per cent
Completion of the transaction to acquire an additional 28 per cent working interest in Shenzi ~480 ↑ Investing cash outflow
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests ~750 ↑ Financing cash outflow
Commissioning of the Spence desalination plant and capitalisation of the associated lease ~600 ↑ Net debt
The Group’s net debt target range is US$12 to US$17 billion, with net debt expected to be at - Net debt
the bottom of the range reflecting higher prices and strong operational performance partially
offset by a short-term build in working capital and an adverse foreign exchange impact on
expenses and capital expenditure
Impairment charge related to property, plant and equipment at NSWEC, and recoverability of 1,150 – 1,250 ↑ Exceptional item charge
associated tax losses (after tax)
Costs directly attributable to COVID-19 (after tax)(iv) 200 – 250 ↑ Exceptional item charge
Financial impact on BHP Brasil of the Samarco dam failure Refer footnote(v) ↑ Exceptional item charge

(i) Numbers are not tax effected, unless otherwise noted.

(ii) There will be a corresponding balance sheet, cash flow and/or income statement impact as relevant.

(iii) Average exchange rates for H1 FY21 of AUD/USD 0.72 (guidance rate AUD/USD 0.70) and USD/CLP 771 (guidance rate USD/CLP 769).

(iv) Relates to additional costs incurred at our operated assets for the increased provision of health and hygiene services and the impacts of maintaining social distancing requirements. For example, additional accommodation and cleaning costs at the Spence Growth Option project and additional port costs at WAIO due to quarantine restrictions.

(v) Financial impact is the subject of ongoing work and is not yet finalised.

Major development projects

In December 2020, the Spence Growth Option achieved first production on schedule and on budget. Given this, the Spence Growth Option will not be reported in future Operational Reviews.

At the end of December 2020, BHP had four major projects under development in petroleum, iron ore and potash, with a combined budget of US$8.5 billion over the life of the projects. Our major projects under development are tracking to plan.

On 15 January 2021, the Final Environmental Impact Study (FEIS) was published for the Resolution Copper Mining (RCM) project, which is a joint venture between Rio Tinto (55 per cent) and BHP (45 per cent), managed by Rio Tinto. The FEIS and subsequent Land Exchange are steps in an independent governmental, social and environmental assessment and licencing process. Any mine construction is expected to be several years away and will be subject to additional regulatory and government approvals and stakeholder consultation, including with the relevant Native American tribes to seek consent.

The Jansen Stage 1 project in Canada is expected to be presented to the BHP Board for Final Investment Decision in the middle of the 2021 calendar year.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

3

Average realised prices

The average realised prices achieved for our major commodities are summarised below.

Average realisedprices(i)
Dec H20
Dec H19
Jun H20
FY20
Dec H20 Dec H20
vs
Jun H20
Dec H20
vs
FY20
vs
Dec H19
Oil (crude and condensate) (US$/bbl)
41.40
60.64
37.51
49.53
(32%) 10%
(16%)
Natural gas (US$/Mscf)(ii)
3.83
4.26
3.76
4.04
(10%) 2%
(5%)
LNG (US$/Mscf)
4.45
7.62
6.87
7.26
(42%) (35%)
(39%)
Copper (US$/lb)
3.32
2.60
2.39
2.50
28% 39%
33%
Iron ore (US$/wmt, FOB)
103.78
78.30
76.67
77.36
33% 35%
34%
Metallurgical coal (US$/t)
97.61
140.94
121.25
130.97
(31%) (19%)
(25%)
Hard coking coal (US$/t)(iii)
106.30
154.01
133.51
143.65
(31%) (20%)
(26%)
Weak coking coal (US$/t)(iii)
73.17
101.06
84.43
92.59
(28%) (13%)
(21%)
Thermal coal (US$/t)(iv)
44.35
58.55
55.91
57.10
(24%) (21%)
(22%)
Nickel metal (US$/t)
15,140
15,715
12,459
13,860
(4%) 22%
9%

(i) Based on provisional, unaudited estimates. Prices exclude sales from equity accounted investments, third party product and internal sales, and represent the weighted average of various sales terms (for example: FOB, CIF and CFR), unless otherwise noted. Includes the impact of provisional pricing and finalisation adjustments.

(ii) Includes internal sales.

(iii) Hard coking coal (HCC) refers generally to those metallurgical coals with a Coke Strength after Reaction (CSR) of 35 and above, which includes coals across the spectrum from Premium Coking to Semi Hard Coking coals, while weak coking coal (WCC) refers generally to those metallurgical coals with a CSR below 35.

(iv) Export sales only; excludes Cerrejón. Includes thermal coal sales from metallurgical coal mines.

The large majority of oil sales were linked to West Texas intermediate (WTI) or Brent based indices, with differentials applied for quality, locational and transportation costs. The large majority of iron ore shipments were linked to index pricing for the month of shipment, with price differentials predominantly a reflection of market fundamentals and product quality. Iron ore sales were based on an average moisture rate of 7.3 per cent. The large majority of metallurgical coal and energy coal exports were linked to index pricing for the month of shipment or sold on the spot market at fixed or index-linked prices, with price differentials reflecting product quality. The majority of copper cathodes sales were linked to index pricing for quotation periods one month after month of shipment, and three to four months after month of shipment for copper concentrates sales with price differentials applied for location and treatment costs.

At 31 December 2020, the Group had 349 kt of outstanding copper sales that were revalued at a weighted average price of US$3.52 per pound. The final price of these sales will be determined over the remainder of the 2021 financial year. In addition, 304 kt of copper sales from the 2020 financial year were subject to a finalisation adjustment in the current period. The provisional pricing and finalisation adjustments will increase Underlying EBITDA[(2)] by US$323 million in the 2021 financial year and are included in the average realised copper price in the above table.

Corporate update

BHP expects to recognise an impairment charge of between US$1.15 billion and US$1.25 billion post tax in relation to NSWEC and associated deferred tax assets, resulting in net operating assets of between US$250 million and US$350 million (excluding tax). This reflects current market conditions for Australian thermal coal, the strengthening Australian dollar, changes to the mine plan and updated assessment of the likelihood of recovering tax losses. This will be reported as an exceptional item in the December 2020 half year. The broader carrying value assessment of the Group’s assets is ongoing and will be finalised in conjunction with the release of the financial results on 16 February 2021.

During the half year, BHP has successfully reduced gross debt by a total of US$4.1 billion (excluding standard repayments on final maturity). Two multi-currency hybrid repurchase programs were completed (US$1.7 billion on 17 September 2020 and US$1.1 billion on 23 November 2020). The programs were funded from surplus cash, and will reduce future interest costs while also reducing the Group’s gross debt balance. The hybrid repurchase programs were strongly value accretive, with this being higher than the premium paid to acquire the hybrids. This premium over book value generated an upfront accounting loss of approximately US$400 million (pre-tax), which will be reported in net finance costs in the December 2020 half year financial results. BHP also redeemed US$1.0 billion of 6.250 per cent hybrid notes on 19 October 2020 and the remaining US$0.3 billion of 6.750 per cent hybrid notes on

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

4

30 December 2020. Both redemptions were also completed using surplus cash. BHP remains in a strong liquidity position.

BHP remains committed to supporting the Renova Foundation and its work to progress the remediation and compensatory programs to restore the environment and re-establish communities affected by the Samarco tragedy. Good progress continues to be made with 12th Federal Court of Belo Horizonte in Brazil which is seeking to expedite the remediation process related to the Fundão dam failure. The R$155 billion (approximately US$28 billion) Federal Public Prosecution Office claim remains suspended.

In December 2020, Samarco re-commenced iron ore pellet production as part of a gradual restart of mining and processing operations. BHP has agreed to fund a total of US$765 million in further financial support for the Renova Foundation and Samarco. This comprises US$725 million to fund the Renova Foundation until 31 December 2021, which will be offset against the Group’s provision for the Samarco dam failure, and a short-term facility of up to US$40 million[(3)] to be made available to Samarco until 31 December 2021.

We will provide an update to the ongoing potential financial impacts on BHP Brasil of the Samarco dam failure with the release of the financial results on 16 February 2021. Any financial impacts will continue to be treated as an exceptional item.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

Petroleum

Production

Production
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec Q20
vs vs vs
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec H19 Dec Q19 Sep Q20
Crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids (MMboe) 22 11 (14%) (20%) (7%)
Natural gas (bcf) 169 79 (10%) (11%) (14%)
Total petroleum production (MMboe) 50 24 (12%) (16%) (11%)

Petroleum – Total petroleum production decreased by 12 per cent to 50 MMboe. Guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged at between 95 and 102 MMboe. Volumes are expected to be in the upper half of the guidance range as additional production from Shenzi, following the acquisition of a further 28 per cent working interest, is partially offset by the impacts of significant hurricane activity in the Gulf of Mexico.

Crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids production decreased by 14 per cent to 22 MMboe due to lower demand at Bass Strait and North West Shelf, the impacts of planned tie-in and commissioning activities at Atlantis, and natural field decline across the portfolio. Production was further impacted by lower uptime at our Gulf of Mexico assets due to a more active hurricane season. These impacts were partially offset by the earlier than scheduled achievement of first production from the Atlantis Phase 3 project.

Natural gas production decreased by 10 per cent to 169 bcf, reflecting the planned Ruby shutdowns, a decrease in tax barrels at Trinidad and Tobago in accordance with the terms of our Production Sharing Contract, lower domestic gas sales at Bass Strait and North West Shelf, and natural field decline across the portfolio. This decline was partially offset by higher domestic gas sales at Macedon.

The acquisition of an additional 28 per cent working interest in Shenzi was completed on 6 November 2020. This transaction is consistent with our strategy of targeting counter-cyclical acquisitions in high-quality producing or near producing assets and brings BHP’s working interest to 72 per cent. This adds approximately 11,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day of production (90 per cent oil) as of the transaction closing date of 6 November 2020.

Projects

Projects
Project and Capital Initial Capacity Progress
ownership expenditure production
US$M target date
Ruby 283 CY21 Five production wells tied back into On schedule and budget.
(Trinidad & Tobago) existing operated processing facilities, with The overall project is 62% complete.
68.46% (operator) capacity to produce up to 16,000 gross
barrels of oil per day and 80 million gross
standard cubic feet of natural gas per day.
Mad Dog Phase 2 2,154 CY22 New floating production facility with the On schedule and budget.
(US Gulf of Mexico) capacity to produce up to 140,000 gross The overall project is 86% complete.
23.9% (non-operator) barrels of crude oil per day.

The Bass Strait West Barracouta project is on schedule and budget, and is expected to achieve first production in the 2021 calendar year.

In December 2020, BHP and the North West Shelf joint venture partners executed fully-termed Gas Processing Agreements for processing third-party gas from Pluto and Waitsia projects through the North West Shelf facilities.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

6

Petroleum exploration

Exploration and appraisal wells drilled during the December 2020 quarter are summarised below.

Well
Location
Target Formation
age
BHP equity Spud date
Water
depth
Total well
depth
Status
Broadside-1
Trinidad & Tobago
Block 3
Oil
Miocene
65% (BHP
Operator)
20 August 2020 2,019 m
7,064 m
Dry hole

In Trinidad and Tobago, the Broadside-1 exploration well in the Southern Licence reached the main reservoir on 22 October 2020 and did not encounter hydrocarbons. The well was a dry hole and was plugged and abandoned on 8 November 2020. The results are under evaluation to determine next steps on the Southern Licences.

In Mexico, we commenced an Ocean Bottom Node seismic acquisition[(4)] over the Trion field on 9 November 2020, as part of our ongoing evaluation and analysis. The survey was 95 per cent complete as of 31 December 2020 and will be completed in the March 2021 quarter. The results will be incorporated into the current evaluation of the Trion opportunity.

Petroleum exploration expenditure for the December 2020 half year was US$195 million, of which US$181 million was expensed. An approximately US$450 million exploration and appraisal program is being executed for the 2021 financial year.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

7

Copper

Production

Production
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec Q20
vs vs vs
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec H19 Dec Q19 Sep Q20
Copper (kt) 841 428 (5%) (6%) 4%
Zinc (t) 76,307 41,909 78% 86% 22%
Uranium (t) 1,819 945 (4%) 0% 8%

Copper – Total copper production decreased by five per cent to 841 kt. Guidance for the 2021 financial year narrowed to between 1,510 and 1,645 kt from between 1,480 and 1,645 kt.

For the December 2020 half year, our Chilean assets operated with a reduction in their operational workforces of approximately 30 per cent as a result of the comprehensive plan we have implemented for COVID-19. The operating environment across our Chilean assets is expected to remain challenging, with reductions in our workforce forecast to remain substantial during the March 2021 quarter.

Escondida copper production decreased by five per cent to 572 kt with record concentrator throughput of 386 ktpd, enabled by improved maintenance practices, offset by the impact of lower concentrator feed grade and lower cathode production. As a result of the reduced operational workforce and the need to balance mine development and production requirements, concentrator throughput continues to be prioritised over cathode production (approximately 30 kt impact on cathode volumes in the December 2020 half year). Guidance for the 2021 financial year has been narrowed to between 970 and 1,030 kt from between 940 and 1,030 kt. Production is also likely to be affected in the 2022 financial year by reduced material movement in the 2021 financial year. Guidance of an annual average of 1.2 Mt of copper production over the next five years remains unchanged.

Pampa Norte copper production decreased 22 per cent to 97 kt, largely due to planned maintenance at Spence and the impact of a reduced operational workforce due to COVID-19 preventative measures. The Spence Growth Option achieved first production in December 2020. Guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged at between 240 and 270 kt, reflecting the reduced operational workforce, the start-up of the Spence Growth Option and expected grade decline of approximately five per cent (previously expected to be approximately seven per cent but updated as a result of mine plan optimisation at Spence).

Olympic Dam copper production increased by 16 per cent to 99 kt, reflecting improved smelter stability and strong underground mine performance. The physical replacement and commissioning of the refinery crane remains on track to be completed in the March 2021 quarter. Guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged at between 180 and 205 kt. Production in the 2022 financial year is expected to be lower as a result of the major smelter maintenance campaign planned for the first half of the year.

Antamina copper production decreased by one per cent to 73 kt and zinc production increased by 78 per cent to a record 76 kt, reflecting lower copper head grades and higher zinc head grades. Guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged with copper production of between 120 and 140 kt, and zinc production of between 140 and 160 kt.

Projects

Projects
Capital Initial
Project and expenditure production
ownership **US$M ** target date Capacity Progress
Spence Growth Option 2,460 FY21 New 95 ktpd concentrator is expected to First production achieved in
(Chile) increase payable copper in concentrate December 2020, on schedule and on
100% production by ~185 ktpa in the first budget.
10 years of operation and extend the
mining operations by more than 50 years.

The Spence Growth Option achieved first copper production in December 2020, with first production of molybdenum expected around the middle of the 2021 calendar year following completion of the molybdenum plant. First copper sales are expected during the March 2021 quarter, while ramp up to full production capacity is expected to take approximately 12 months. The commissioning of the desalination plant and capitalisation of the associated US$600 million lease (approximate) also occurred in December 2020.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

8

Iron Ore

Production

Production
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec Q20
vs vs vs
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec H19 Dec Q19 Sep Q20
Iron ore production (kt) 128,434 62,394 6% 3% (6%)

Iron ore – Total iron ore production increased by six per cent to 128 Mt. Guidance for the 2021 financial year has increased to between 245 and 255 Mt, reflecting the restart of Samarco in December 2020 (between 1 and 2 Mt).

WAIO production increased by six per cent to a six month record 128 Mt (145 Mt on a 100 per cent basis), reflecting record production at Jimblebar and strong performance across the supply chain, with significant improvements in car dumper productivity and reliability. This was partially offset by weather impacts and the planned Mining Area C and South Flank major tie-in activity. Production in the March 2021 quarter is expected to be impacted by planned Ore Handling Plant maintenance across the mines and continued Mining Area C and South Flank tie-in activity. Guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged at between 244 and 253 Mt (276 and 286 Mt on a 100 per cent basis).

Samarco re-commenced iron ore pellet production in December 2020 after meeting the licencing requirements to restart operations at the Germano complex in Minas Gerais and Ubu complex in Espírito Santo, Brazil. Samarco’s operations were suspended following the failure of the Fundão dam on 5 November 2015. Samarco’s gradual restart of operations incorporates one concentrator at the Germano complex and a pelletising plant at Ubu, as well as a new system of tailings disposal combining a confined pit and tailings filtering system for dry stacking. Production for the 2021 financial year is expected to be between 1 and 2 Mt. Production capacity of approximately 8 Mtpa (100 per cent basis) is expected once ramped up.

Projects

Projects
Capital Initial
Project and expenditure production
ownership **US$M ** target date Capacity Progress
South Flank 3,061 Mid-CY21 Sustaining iron ore mine to replace On schedule and budget.
(Australia) production from the 80 Mtpa (100 per The overall project is 90% complete.
85% cent basis) Yandi mine.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

9

Coal

Production

Production
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec Q20
vs vs vs
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec H19 Dec Q19 Sep Q20
Metallurgical coal (kt) 19,212 9,522 (5%) (13%) (2%)
Energy coal (kt) 8,238 3,576 (30%) (41%) (23%)

Metallurgical coal – Metallurgical coal production decreased by five per cent to 19 Mt (34 Mt on a 100 per cent basis). Guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged at between 40 and 44 Mt (71 and 77 Mt on a 100 per cent basis) with a stronger second half performance projected in line with our plans. Volumes are expected to be at the lower half of the guidance range following significant wet weather impacts during the December 2020 quarter. We continue to monitor for any potential impacts on volumes from restrictions on coal imports into China.

At Queensland Coal, volumes were lower as a result of planned wash plant maintenance at Saraji and Caval Ridge and significant wet weather impacts from La Niña across most operations. South Walker Creek production decreased largely due to higher strip ratios and lower yields. Poitrel was also impacted by lower yields during the period.

Energy coal – Energy coal production decreased by 30 per cent to 8 Mt. Following a strike at Cerrejón, guidance for the 2021 financial year has been reduced to between 21 and 23 Mt from between 22 and 24 Mt.

NSWEC production decreased by seven per cent to 6.9 Mt. This decrease reflects significant weather impacts and higher strip ratios, as well as lower volumes due to an increased proportion of washed coal in response to reduced port capacity, following damage to a shiploader at the Newcastle port in November 2020, and widening price quality differentials. Guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged at between 15 and 17 Mt.

Cerrejón production decreased by 68 per cent to 1.4 Mt due to a 91-day strike that started on 31 August 2020. During the period, Cerrejón successfully completed negotiations with Sintracarbón and signed a new Collective Labor Agreement, effective from 1 July 2020 to 31 December 2023. Operations restarted in the first week of December 2020 and are continuing to ramp up. The impact of the strike was 1.5 Mt. Guidance for the 2021 financial year has been reduced to approximately 6 Mt from 7 Mt.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

10

Other

Nickel production

Nickelproduction
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec Q20
vs vs vs
Dec H20 Dec Q20 Dec H19 Dec Q19 Sep Q20
Nickel (kt) 46.2 24.0 31% 75% 8%

Nickel – Nickel West production increased by 31 per cent to 46 kt reflecting strong performance from the new mines and improved operational stability following major quadrennial maintenance shutdowns in the prior period. Guidance for the 2021 financial year remains unchanged at between 85 and 95 kt.

Potash project

Potashproject
Project and Investment
ownership US$M Scope Progress
Jansen Potash 2,972 Investment to finish the excavation and lining of the The project is 89% complete.
(Canada) production and service shafts, and to continue the
100% installation of essential surface infrastructure and
utilities.

Minerals exploration

Minerals exploration expenditure for the December 2020 half year was US$86 million, of which US$56 million was expensed. Greenfield minerals exploration is predominantly focused on advancing copper targets within Chile, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, Canada, Australia and the south-west United States.

At Oak Dam in South Australia, following a successful third phase of drilling, the exploration project has been transferred to the Minerals Australia Planning and Technical team for assessment, and next stage resource definition drilling to inform future design is expected to commence around the middle of the 2021 calendar year.

During the half year, we added to our early stage optionality in future facing commodities with a signed agreement with Midland Exploration to undertake a nickel exploration alliance in north-eastern Quebec (August 2020), the completion of the acquisition of the nickel Honeymoon Well tenements and a 50 per cent interest in the Albion Downs North and Jericho exploration joint ventures (September 2020) and an Option Agreement with Encounter Resources covering the 4,500 km[2] prospective Elliott Copper Project in the Northern Territory (September 2020).

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

11

Variance analysis relates to the relative performance of BHP and/or its operations during the December 2020 half year compared with the December 2019 half year, unless otherwise noted. Production volumes, sales volumes and capital and exploration expenditure from subsidiaries are reported on a 100 per cent basis; production and sales volumes from equity accounted investments and other operations are reported on a proportionate consolidation basis. Numbers presented may not add up precisely to the totals provided due to rounding. Copper equivalent production based on 2020 financial year average realised prices.

The following footnotes apply to this Operational Review:

  • (1) 2021 financial year unit cost guidance: Petroleum US$11-12/boe, Escondida US$1.00-1.25/lb, WAIO US$13-14/t and Queensland Coal US$69-75/t; based on exchange rates of AUD/USD 0.70 and USD/CLP 769.

  • (2) Underlying EBITDA is used to help assess current operational profitability excluding the impacts of sunk costs (i.e. depreciation from initial investment). Underlying EBITDA is earnings before net finance costs, depreciation, amortisation and impairments, taxation expense, discontinued operations and exceptional items. Underlying EBITDA includes BHP’s share of profit/(loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method including net finance costs, depreciation, amortisation and impairments and taxation expense/(benefit).

  • (3) Short-term facility of up to US$40 million includes US$4 million related to the decommissioning of the Germano dam which will be offset against the Group’s provision.

  • (4) Permit: EIA - ASEA/UGI/DGGEERNCM/0122/2018, expediente 28TM2018X0042. CNH Revised Appraisal Plan Approval - Resolucion CNH.14.001/2020.

The following abbreviations may have been used throughout this report: barrels (bbl); billion cubic feet (bcf); cost and freight (CFR); cost, insurance and freight (CIF); dry metric tonne unit (dmtu); free on board (FOB); grams per tonne (g/t); kilograms per tonne (kg/t); kilometre (km); metre (m); million barrels of oil equivalent (MMboe); million barrels of oil per day (MMbpd); million cubic feet per day (MMcf/d); million tonnes (Mt); million tonnes per annum (Mtpa); ounces (oz); pounds (lb); thousand barrels of oil equivalent (Mboe); thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (Mboe/d); thousand ounces (koz); thousand standard cubic feet (Mscf); thousand tonnes (kt); thousand tonnes per annum (ktpa); thousand tonnes per day (ktpd); tonnes (t); and wet metric tonnes (wmt).

In this release, the terms ‘BHP’, the ‘Group’, ‘BHP Group’, ‘we’, ‘us’, ‘our’ and ourselves’ are used to refer to BHP Group Limited, BHP Group plc and, except where the context otherwise requires, their respective subsidiaries as defined in note 29 ‘Subsidiaries’ in section 5.1 of BHP’s 30 June 2020 Annual Report and Form 20-F. Those terms do not include non-operated assets. Notwithstanding that this release may include production, financial and other information from non-operated assets, non-operated assets are not included in the BHP Group and, as a result, statements regarding our operations, assets and values apply only to our operated assets unless stated otherwise. Our non-operated assets include Antamina, Cerrejón, Samarco, Atlantis, Mad Dog, Bass Strait and North West Shelf. BHP Group cautions against undue reliance on any forward-looking statement or guidance in this release, particularly in light of the current economic climate and significant volatility, uncertainty and disruption arising in connection with COVID-19. These forward looking statements are based on information available as at the date of this release and are not guarantees or predictions of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control and which may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements contained in this release.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

12

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BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

13

Production summary

Production summary
BHP
interest
Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
Dec
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2019
~~Dec-19~~
~~Mar-20~~
~~Jun-20~~
~~Sep-20~~
~~Dec-20~~
Year to date
Quarter ended
Petroleum (1)
Petroleum
Production
Crude oil, condensate and NGL (Mboe)
Natural gas (bcf)
Total (Mboe)
13,412
11,589
11,355
11,507
10,729
22,236
25,919
88.7
80.7
89.8
90.9
78.5
169.4
189.1
28,195
25,039
26,322
26,657
23,812
50,469
57,436
Copper (2)
Copper
Payable metal in concentrate (kt)
Escondida(3)
57.5%
Pampa Norte(4)
100.0%
Antamina
33.8%
Total
Cathode (kt)
Escondida(3)
57.5%
Pampa Norte(4)
100%
Olympic Dam
100%
Total
Total copper (kt)
Lead
Payable metal in concentrate (t)
Antamina
33.8%
Total
Zinc
Payable metal in concentrate (t)
Antamina
33.8%
Total
Gold
Payable metal in concentrate (troy oz)
Escondida(3)
57.5%
Olympic Dam (refined gold)
100%
Total
Silver
Payable metal in concentrate (troy koz)
Escondida(3)
57.5%
Antamina
33.8%
Olympic Dam (refined silver)
100%
Total
Uranium
Payable metal in concentrate (t)
Olympic Dam
100%
Total
Molybdenum
Payable metal in concentrate (t)
Antamina
33.8%
Total
240.3
220.1
228.5
236.7
236.7
473.4
477.3
-
-
-
-
0.7
0.7
-
36.2
32.9
17.8
34.6
38.6
73.2
73.8
276.5
253.0
246.3
271.3
276.0
547.3
551.1
68.4
69.6
65.5
47.9
50.9
98.8
124.3
60.0
64.3
54.5
42.5
53.6
96.1
123.9
50.5
38.4
47.6
51.5
47.6
99.1
85.6
178.9
172.3
167.6
141.9
152.1
294.0
333.8
455.4
425.3
413.9
413.2
428.1
841.3
884.9
383
621
262
690
993
1,683
788
383
621
262
690
993
1,683
788
22,483
31,789
13,736
34,398
41,909
76,307
42,937
22,483
31,789
13,736
34,398
41,909
76,307
42,937
49,209
35,990
43,422
42,332
47,789
90,121
98,010
35,382
33,235
34,150
36,608
23,837
60,445
78,587
84,591
69,225
77,572
78,940
71,626
150,566
176,597
1,798
1,390
1,599
1,580
1,627
3,207
3,424
1,173
1,216
626
1,326
1,767
3,093
2,274
203
241
295
157
193
350
448
3,174
2,847
2,520
3,063
3,587
6,650
6,146
949
776
1,016
874
945
1,819
1,886
949
776
1,016
874
945
1,819
1,886
527
491
243
284
192
476
932
527
491
243
284
192
476
932

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

14

Production summary

Production summary
BHP
interest
Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
Dec
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2019
Year to date
Quarter ended
Iron Ore
Iron Ore
Production (kt)(5)
Newman
85%
Area C Joint Venture
85%
Yandi Joint Venture
85%
Jimblebar(6)
85%
Wheelarra
85%
Samarco
50%
Total
15,766
16,449
17,110
16,410
17,637
34,047
32,082
12,727
12,179
13,973
11,889
11,567
23,456
25,347
14,857
17,491
19,087
17,666
16,413
34,079
32,684
17,045
13,911
16,559
20,075
16,740
36,815
31,284
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
-
-
37
37
-
60,395
60,030
66,729
66,040
62,394
128,434
121,400
Coal
Metallurgical coal
Production (kt) (7)
BMA
50%
BHP Mitsui Coal(8)
80%
Total
Energy coal
Production (kt)
NSW Energy Coal
100%
Cerrejón
33.3%
Total
8,723
6,869
9,078
7,365
7,539
14,904
15,628
2,201
2,353
2,536
2,325
1,983
4,308
4,654
10,924
9,222
11,614
9,690
9,522
19,212
20,282
3,763
3,810
4,887
3,624
3,229
6,853
7,355
2,315
1,978
767
1,038
347
1,385
4,370
6,078
5,788
5,654
4,662
3,576
8,238
11,725
Other
Nickel
Saleable production (kt)
Nickel West (9)
100%
Total
Cobalt
Saleable production (t)
Nickel West
100%
Total
13.7
20.9
23.9
22.2
24.0
46.2
35.3
13.7
20.9
23.9
22.2
24.0
46.2
35.3
120
132
312
238
236
474
331
120
132
312
238
236
474
331

(1) LPG and ethane are reported as natural gas liquids (NGL). Product-specific conversions are made and NGL is reported in barrels of oil equivalent (boe). Total boe conversions are based on 6 bcf of natural gas equals 1,000 Mboe.

(2) Metal production is reported on the basis of payable metal.

(3) Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 57.5%.

(4) Includes Cerro Colorado and Spence.

(5) Iron ore production is reported on a wet tonnes basis.

(6) Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 85%.

(7) Metallurgical coal production is reported on the basis of saleable product. Production figures include some thermal coal.

(8) Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 80%.

(9) Production restated to include other nickel by-products.

Throughout this report figures in italics indicate that this figure has been adjusted since it was previously reported.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

15

Production and sales report

Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
Quarter ended
Year to date
Dec
Dec
2020
2019
Petroleum(1)
Bass Strait
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
NGL
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
North West Shelf
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
NGL
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
Pyrenees
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
Other Australia(2)
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
Atlantis(3)
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
NGL
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
Mad Dog (3)
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
NGL
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
Shenzi (3) (4)
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
NGL
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
Trinidad/Tobago
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
Other Americas (3) (5)
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
NGL
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
Algeria
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
Total petroleum products
(Mboe)
1,427
926
1,231
1,305
1,003
1,405
958
1,493
1,660
1,057
27.8
18.4
28.1
34.1
23.4
7,465
4,957
7,408
8,648
5,960
1,376
1,266
1,260
1,215
1,180
200
191
203
162
165
32.9
35.0
35.2
29.6
30.4
7,059
7,287
7,334
6,310
6,412
934
917
971
837
826
934
917
971
837
826
1
1
1
1
1
11.4
11.2
11.9
12.7
12.6
1,901
1,874
1,987
2,118
2,101
3,525
2,769
2,223
2,421
2,385
245
178
54
154
147
1.8
1.3
1.1
1.2
1.1
4,070
3,170
2,456
2,775
2,715
1,202
1,272
1,297
1,211
930
52
55
33
48
38
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
1,287
1,355
1,374
1,292
985
1,671
1,645
1,584
1,395
1,764
94
94
40
71
87
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.3
1,815
1,791
1,686
1,516
1,901
166
97
72
102
96
14.2
14.0
12.8
12.8
10.5
2,533
2,427
2,201
2,235
1,846
230
344
198
212
190
4
22
5
2
11
0.1
0.3
-
-
0.1
251
412
209
214
218
880
854
690
711
849
880
854
690
711
849
2,308
2,836
2,717
3,215
57.5
64.4
14,608
16,784
2,395
2,713
327
402
60.0
65.0
12,722
13,948
1,663
1,913
1,663
1,913
2
9
25.3
23.4
4,219
3,909
4,806
6,284
301
437
2.3
3.2
5,490
7,254
2,141
2,298
86
101
0.3
0.4
2,277
2,466
3,159
3,016
158
164
0.6
0.5
3,417
3,263
198
341
23.3
32.1
4,081
5,691
402
415
13
6
0.1
0.1
432
438
1,560
1,769
1,560
1,769

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

16

Production and sales report

Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
Quarter ended
Year to date
Dec
Dec
2020
2019
Petroleum(1)
Total production
Crude oil and condensate
(Mboe)
NGL
(Mboe)
Natural gas
(bcf)
Total
(Mboe)
11,412
10,091
9,527
9,410
9,224
2,000
1,498
1,828
2,097
1,505
88.7
80.7
89.8
90.9
78.5
28,195
25,039
26,322
26,657
23,812
18,634
21,594
3,602
4,325
169.4
189.1
50,469
57,436

(1) Total boe conversions are based on 6 bcf of natural gas equals 1,000 Mboe. Negative production figures represent finalisation adjustments.

(2) Other Australia includes Minerva and Macedon. Minerva ceased production in September 2019.

(3) Gulf of Mexico volumes are net of royalties.

(4) BHP completed the acquisition of an additional 28% working interest in Shenzi on 6 November 2020, taking its total working interest to 78%.

(5) Other Americas includes Neptune, Genesis and Overriding Royalty Interest.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

17

Production and sales report

Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
Quarter ended
Year to date
Dec
Dec
2020
2019
Copper
Escondida, Chile (1)
Material mined
(kt)
100,057
107,268
75,062
83,357
97,274
Sulphide ore milled
(kt)
33,659
33,440
34,755
34,733
36,303
Average concentrator head grade
(%)
0.87%
0.82%
0.81%
0.85%
0.83%
Production ex mill
(kt)
246.1
230.0
236.8
243.9
246.1
Production
Payable copper
(kt)
240.3
220.1
228.5
236.7
236.7
Copper cathode (EW)
(kt)
68.4
69.6
65.5
47.9
50.9
- Oxide leach
(kt)
28.3
29.3
26.8
15.3
18.0
- Sulphide leach
(kt)
40.1
40.2
38.7
32.6
32.9
Total copper
(kt)
308.7
289.7
294.0
284.6
287.6
Payable gold concentrate
(troy oz)
49,209
35,990
43,422
42,332
47,789
Payable silver concentrate
(troy koz)
1,798
1,390
1,599
1,580
1,627
Sales
Payable copper
(kt)
248.3
212.0
221.0
237.1
244.3
Copper cathode (EW)
(kt)
70.6
65.9
72.1
46.5
47.7
Payable gold concentrate
(troy oz)
49,209
35,990
43,422
42,332
47,789
Payable silver concentrate
(troy koz)
1,798
1,390
1,599
1,580
1,627
(1) Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 57.5%.
Metals production is payable metal unless otherwise stated.
180,631
201,083
71,036
67,615
0.84%
0.86%
490.0
491.1
473.4
477.3
98.8
124.3
33.3
50.2
65.5
74.2
572.2
601.6
90,121
98,010
3,207
3,424
481.4
470.5
94.2
122.9
90,121
98,010
3,207
3,424
Pampa Norte, Chile
Cerro Colorado
Material mined
(kt)
Ore milled
(kt)
Average copper grade
(%)
Production
Copper cathode (EW)
(kt)
Sales
Copper cathode (EW)
(kt)
Spence
Material mined
(kt)
Ore milled(1)
(kt)
Average copper grade(2)
(%)
Production
Payable copper
(kt)
Copper cathode (EW)
(kt)
Sales
Payable copper
(kt)
Copper cathode (EW)
(kt)
18,102
18,710
15,734
12,618
6,750
5,009
4,574
4,553
4,036
3,562
0.57%
0.54%
0.60%
0.66%
0.58%
13.8
20.4
16.9
15.8
15.8
15.8
18.3
18.7
14.6
16.6
23,132
23,304
24,082
18,260
18,485
5,133
5,191
2,829
4,408
6,809
0.90%
0.87%
0.95%
1.10%
0.76%
-
-
-
-
0.7
46.2
43.9
37.6
26.7
37.8
-
-
-
-
-
44.3
44.8
41.0
24.1
40.9
19,368
33,173
7,598
9,004
0.62%
0.56%
31.6
30.2
31.2
30.3
36,745
44,172
11,217
10,768
0.89%
0.93%
0.7
-
64.5
93.7
-
-
65.0
91.0

(1) December 2020 quarter comprised of preliminary concentrator throughput of 1,207 kt and cathode throughput of 5,602 kt.

(2) December 2020 quarter weighted average of preliminary concentrate grade of 0.43% and cathode grade of 0.83%.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

18

Production and sales report

Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
Dec
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2019
Year to date
Quarter ended
Copper (continued)
Metals production is payable metal unless otherwise stated.
Antamina, Peru
Material mined (100%)
(kt)
63,224
52,872
13,975
45,458
57,029
102,487
122,523
Sulphide ore milled (100%)
(kt)
13,637
12,906
6,736
13,202
14,083
27,285
26,758
Average head grades
- Copper
(%)
0.96%
0.88%
0.91%
0.94%
0.97%
0.96%
0.97%
- Zinc
(%)
0.82%
1.09%
1.02%
1.30%
1.30%
1.30%
0.81%
Production
Payable copper
(kt)
36.2
32.9
17.8
34.6
38.6
73.2
73.8
Payable zinc
(t)
22,483
31,789
13,736
34,398
41,909
76,307
42,937
Payable silver
(troy koz)
1,173
1,216
626
1,326
1,767
3,093
2,274
Payable lead
(t)
383
621
262
690
993
1,683
788
Payable molybdenum
(t)
527
491
243
284
192
476
932
Sales
Payable copper
(kt)
43.6
30.8
18.2
33.8
40.7
74.5
76.7
Payable zinc
(t)
23,808
31,007
11,680
32,769
45,109
77,878
44,004
Payable silver
(troy koz)
1,396
815
581
1,310
1,728
3,038
2,350
Payable lead
(t)
432
151
188
748
945
1,693
1,276
Payable molybdenum
(t)
400
531
223
392
352
744
573
Olympic Dam, Australia
Material mined(1)
(kt)
2,347
1,920
1,928
2,203
2,379
4,582
4,824
Ore milled
(kt)
2,153
2,178
2,416
2,443
2,377
4,820
4,353
Average copper grade
(%)
2.36%
2.31%
2.17%
2.03%
2.02%
2.03%
2.33%
Average uranium grade
(kg/t)
0.71
0.69
0.60
0.53
0.60
0.56
0.68
Production
Copper cathode (ER and EW)
(kt)
50.5
38.4
47.6
51.5
47.6
99.1
85.6
Payable uranium
(t)
949
776
1,016
874
945
1,819
1,886
Refined gold
(troy oz)
35,382
33,235
34,150
36,608
23,837
60,445
78,587
Refined silver
(troy koz)
203
241
295
157
193
350
448
Sales
Copper cathode (ER and EW)
(kt)
49.0
41.4
48.5
49.5
46.6
96.1
81.1
Payable uranium
(t)
638
702
1,293
859
999
1,858
1,416
Refined gold
(troy oz)
36,507
36,956
37,743
36,054
21,390
57,444
76,580
Refined silver
(troy koz)
202
259
270
222
165
387
452

(1) Material mined refers to run of mine ore mined and hoisted.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

19

Production and sales report

Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
Dec
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2019
Year to date
Quarter ended
Iron Ore
Western Australia Iron Ore, Australia
Production
Newman
(kt)
15,766
16,449
17,110
16,410
17,637
34,047
32,082
Area C Joint Venture
(kt)
12,727
12,179
13,973
11,889
11,567
23,456
25,347
Yandi Joint Venture
(kt)
14,857
17,491
19,087
17,666
16,413
34,079
32,684
Jimblebar(1)
(kt)
17,045
13,911
16,559
20,075
16,740
36,815
31,284
Wheelarra
(kt)
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
Total production
(kt)
60,395
60,030
66,729
66,040
62,357
128,397
121,400
Total production (100%)
(kt)
68,044
68,168
75,589
74,152
70,407
144,559
137,301
Sales
Lump
(kt)
15,982
15,617
17,252
17,056
16,703
33,759
30,767
Fines
(kt)
45,785
44,764
50,904
48,390
46,124
94,514
91,294
Total
(kt)
61,767
60,381
68,156
65,446
62,827
128,273
122,061
Total sales (100%)
(kt)
69,481
68,439
77,048
73,355
70,772
144,127
137,772
Iron ore production and sales are reported on a wet tonnes basis.

(1) Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 85%.

Samarco, Brazil (1)
Production (kt) - - - - 37 37 -
Sales (kt) - - - - - - -

(1) Samarco commenced iron ore pellet production in December 2020 after meeting the licencing requirements to restart operations at the Germano complex in Minas Gerais and Ubu complex in Espírito Santo, Brazil.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

20

Production and sales report

Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
Dec
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2019
Year to date
Quarter ended
Coal
Queensland Coal, Australia
Production (1)
BMA
Blackwater
(kt)
1,734
1,063
1,703
1,184
1,737
2,921
2,779
Goonyella
(kt)
2,662
1,963
2,651
2,312
2,152
4,464
4,151
Peak Downs
(kt)
1,386
1,339
1,635
1,487
1,213
2,700
2,809
Saraji
(kt)
1,325
1,025
1,399
817
1,043
1,860
2,539
Daunia
(kt)
579
447
588
490
464
954
1,135
Caval Ridge
(kt)
1,037
1,032
1,102
1,075
930
2,005
2,215
Total BMA
(kt)
8,723
6,869
9,078
7,365
7,539
14,904
15,628
Total BMA (100%)
(kt)
17,446
13,738
18,156
14,730
15,078
29,808
31,256
BHP Mitsui Coal
(2)
South Walker Creek
(kt)
1,196
1,577
1,264
1,238
1,118
2,356
2,574
Poitrel
(kt)
1,005
776
1,272
1,087
865
1,952
2,080
Total BHP Mitsui Coal
(kt)
2,201
2,353
2,536
2,325
1,983
4,308
4,654
Total Queensland Coal
(kt)
10,924
9,222
11,614
9,690
9,522
19,212
20,282
Total Queensland Coal (100%)
(kt)
19,647
16,091
20,692
17,055
17,061
34,116
35,910
Sales
BMA
Coking coal
(kt)
7,179
6,417
7,547
6,187
6,531
12,718
13,737
Weak coking coal
(kt)
971
644
1,040
977
936
1,913
1,605
Thermal coal
(kt)
30
224
183
58
3
61
124
Total BMA
(kt)
8,180
7,285
8,770
7,222
7,470
14,692
15,466
Total BMA (100%)
(kt)
16,360
14,570
17,540
14,444
14,940
29,384
30,932
BHP Mitsui Coal
(2)
Coking coal
(kt)
596
667
778
671
604
1,275
1,337
Weak coking coal
(kt)
1,504
1,691
1,756
1,545
1,518
3,063
3,336
Total BHP Mitsui Coal
(kt)
2,100
2,358
2,534
2,216
2,122
4,338
4,673
Total Queensland Coal
(kt)
10,280
9,643
11,304
9,438
9,592
19,030
20,139
Total Queensland Coal (100%)
(kt)
18,460
16,928
20,074
16,660
17,062
33,722
35,605
(1) Production figures include some thermal coal.
(2) Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 80%.
Coal production is reported on the basis of saleable product.
NSW Energy Coal, Australia
Production
(kt)
3,763
3,810
4,887
3,624
3,229
6,853
7,355
Sales
Export thermal coal
(kt)
3,952
3,403
4,871
3,168
3,940
7,108
7,027
Inland thermal coal(1)
(kt)
-
-
-
-
-
-
567
Total
(kt)
3,952
3,403
4,871
3,168
3,940
7,108
7,594
(1) The domestic sales contract ended in the September 2019 quarter.
Cerrejón, Colombia
Production
(kt)
2,315
1,978
767
1,038
347
1,385
4,370
Sales thermal coal - export
(kt)
2,261
2,028
1,143
994
370
1,364
4,330

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

21

Production and sales report

Dec
Mar
Jun
Sep
Dec
Dec
Dec
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2019
Year to date
Quarter ended
Other
Nickel West, Australia
Mt Keith
Nickel concentrate
(kt)
31.5
42.8
60.2
64.4
55.7
120.1
75.2
Average nickel grade
(%)
17.3
15.8
16.5
15.8
14.7
15.3
17.9
Leinster
Nickel concentrate
(kt)
56.6
57.8
72.0
66.2
72.8
139.0
123.8
Average nickel grade
(%)
8.6
9.8
10.2
9.0
9.5
9.3
9.4
Saleable production
Refined nickel(1) (2)
(kt)
11.1
16.6
20.5
17.3
20.4
37.7
28.5
Intermediates and nickel by-products(1) (3) (kt)
2.6
4.3
3.4
4.9
3.6
8.5
6.8
Total nickel (1)
(kt)
13.7
20.9
23.9
22.2
24.0
46.2
35.3
Cobalt by-products
(t)
120
132
312
238
236
474
331
Sales
Refined nickel(1) (2)
(kt)
10.6
16.8
19.7
17.1
20.9
38.0
27.6
Intermediates and nickel by-products(1) (3) (kt)
2.7
2.9
4.2
4.6
2.6
7.2
8.4
Total nickel (1)
(kt)
13.3
19.7
23.9
21.7
23.5
45.2
36.0
Cobalt by-products
(t)
131
132
312
238
237
475
343
Nickel production is reported on the basis of saleable product

(1) Production and sales restated to include other nickel by-products.

(2) High quality refined nickel metal, including briquettes and powder.

(3) Nickel contained in matte and by-product streams.

BHP Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2020

22