Earnings Release • Feb 21, 2020
Earnings Release
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Belships ASA - Report 4th quarter 2019
CONTINUED SPOT PERFORMANCE AND GROWTH
HIGHLIGHTS
? Operating income of USD 40.4 million (Q4 2018: USD 29.2m)
? EBITDA of USD 7.4m (USD 5.9m)
? Net result of USD 2.1m (USD 1.2m, excl. purchase bargain gain)
? Net TCE earnings per ship of USD 11 992 per day versus BSI index
of USD 10 226 net per day
? 70% of total ship days in Q1 2020 have been booked at USD 9 625
net per day
? Average cash breakeven per vessel about USD 9 500 per day for next
12 months
? Ship-for-shares acquisition of 2017-built 63 000 dwt Ultramax for
delivery in Q2 2020
? Bareboat agreement with purchase options for 64 000 dwt Ultramax
for delivery 2H 2020
? BELEAST delivered to its charterer in December for the agreed
bareboat and subsequent sale
? Agreement for bareboat charter and subsequent sale of PACIFIC
LIGHT
? Modern fleet with an average age of 5 years including newbuildings
? Initiated carbon footprint fleet study
Fleet status
Time charter earnings per ship in the quarter were recorded at USD 11 992 net
per day versus BSI index of USD 10 226 net per day for the same period. Net
earnings per ship in the full year amounted to USD 11 201 versus BSI index of
USD 9 451 net per day for the same period, representing a 19% premium to market
indices. Outperformance of the BSI index is due to the optimized portfolio of
period charter coverage and outsized spot earnings achieved by our subsidiary
Lighthouse Navigation.
On 23 October Belships took delivery of Ultramax newbuilding BELRAY from Shin
Kurushima, Japan.
On 3 December BELEAST delivered to its charterer for the agreed bareboat and
subsequent sale.
Following a breakdown in September, PACIFIC LIGHT resumed operations after
repairs in October. The remaining fleet sailed without significant off-hire in
the quarter.
Belships has initiated a carbon footprint fleet study and engaged an independent
third party to verify results. Belships aims to continue improving fleet
efficiency and report in accordance with the Poseidon Principles.
Ultramax newbuildings BELFUJI (Imabari), BELMOIRA and BELAJA (Shin Kurushima)
have been delivered during Q1 2020.
Two newbuilding resales of 64 000 dwt eco-design Ultramax bulk carriers will be
delivered during the second half of 2020 and 2021. In addition, Belships will
take delivery of a 2017-built Japanese 63 000 dwt Ultramax during Q2 2020.
Vessel transactions
In October, Belships entered into an agreement with Marti Shipping & Ship
Management of Turkey for a bareboat charter and subsequent sale of BELEAST. The
50 000 dwt bulk carrier was built in 2006 and was the oldest ship in Belships
fleet. BELEAST was delivered in December as planned and Belships realised a gain
of USD 4.4m. The Charterer has an obligation to purchase the vessel within 24
months and the net cash flow during the period will be approximately USD 3.5m
after repayment of outstanding loans.
In October, Belships agreed a 7-year bareboat charter for a 61 000 dwt Ultramax
bulk carrier newbuilding from Shin Kurushima, Japan. The vessel was delivered in
February 2020 and named BELAJA. The estimated cash breakeven for the Vessel upon
delivery is about USD 11 000 per day including operational expenses. Belships
paid a sum of USD 3m prior to delivery. The agreement comes with purchase
options below current market values and can be exercised after the fourth year
until the end of the charter.
In December, Belships announced it had entered into agreement for a 10-year
bareboat charter of a 64 000 dwt Ultramax bulk carrier newbuilding. The vessel
will be delivered by Imabari Shipyard during second half of 2020. Estimated cash
breakeven for the vessel upon delivery is about
USD 10 750 per day including operational expenses. Belships will pay a sum of
USD 3m upon signing contract, expected to occur during March 2020. The agreement
comes with purchase options below current market values and can be exercised
after the fourth year until the end of the charter.
In December, acquisition was announced for a modern secondhand Ultramax bulk
carrier from Japanese Owners for a price of USD 24.5m. The 63 000 dwt vessel was
built in 2017 by Imabari shipyard. Conditional subjects have been lifted and the
agreements will be signed forthwith. Delivery is expected during the second
quarter of 2020, after having passed its intermediate drydocking survey. The
payment for the vessel will be settled by issuing new shares equivalent to 50
per cent of the purchase price at a subscription price of NOK 7.15 per share,
and the remaining in cash upon delivery. The vessel is intended to utilise 60
per cent financing from the existing Accordion Tranche,
equivalent to approximately 60 per cent of the purchase price. Hence, the
transaction will have a positive cash effect of about USD 2.45 million.
These transactions signal the competitive advantage Belships has in sourcing
ship finance. Belships' fleet continues to increase and improve with only modest
cash investments. Taking into consideration 9 acquisitions and 2 divested
vessels over the past 12 months the net cash effect is less than USD 3m. The
Japanese Ultramax bulk carriers entering the fleet represent the highest quality
and lowest fuel consumption available in the market today.
Financial and corporate matters
At the end of the quarter, cash and cash equivalents was USD 44.4m. Mortgage
debt was USD 136.6m, while net lease obligation was USD 78.7m.
The fleet will be cash positive at a day rate of about USD 9 500 for the coming
12 months. The rate includes dry docking and finance cash flows.
At the end of the quarter, the book value per share amounted to NOK 6.46 (USD
0.74), while the equity ratio was 39.2 %.
In Q1 2020, Belships realized its fuel oil hedging contracts at an accumulative
gain of USD 0.2m. The position was closed at average spread of USD 219 per mt.
EBITDA in the quarter includes an unrealised loss on the same fuel oil hedging
contracts of USD 1.3m. The Q1 2020 effect will be zero. Gains and losses have
been included as part of other gains/losses.
The company has reclassified management fees of USD 2.2m to other income in the
quarter. The gains relate to management fees in Belships Management Singapore on
agreements which stem mainly from periods before 2019.
Market highlights
The market slowed down in the fourth quarter as the BSI58 index averaged USD
10 226 net per day, from USD 11 886 net per day in the third quarter, as supply
growth increased slightly whereas shipment volumes flattened.
Year-on-year fleet growth trended below 3.0 per cent from the middle of 2018 to
the middle of 2019, after which vessel deliveries increased and brought the
growth rate to over 4.0 per cent by the end of the year. Going forward, the rate
of vessel deliveries seen since the summer of roughly 1 million deadweight per
month is likely to be maintained the first four or five months of 2020, after
which it will drop to about half a million per month for the remainder of the
year. The orderbook schedule for 2021 currently shows a marginal 0.2-0.3 million
deadweight per month for the entire year, and new ordering activity remains very
low.
On the demand side, Q4 was hit by an 'import ban' of coal into China as well as
a nickel ore export ban from Indonesia. China still imported 17.6 mill tons in
December, however this was significantly down from the 21 mill tons they
imported in October and November, again a drop from the 25 mill tons they
imported from May to September. The nickel ore ban reduced monthly export
volumes by 15 mill tons in Q4, which is equivalent to 250 Supramax shipments.
Apart from the decline in Nickel Ore and Coal volumes, other commodities grew
modestly so total volumes ended up falling by close to 3.0 per cent in the
fourth quarter compared to the third quarter.
The transition towards IMO 2020 started to affect bunkers prices and
availability in the fourth quarter. Bunkers spreads in the spot market peaked in
December above USD 300 per mt as measured by the difference in fuel price
between 3.5 and 0.5 per cent sulphur content. However, both price and
availability has rapidly adjusted and during January the spreads moved to USD
200 per mt whilst the forward curve is pointing towards USD 170 and below.
The weak start to the markets in 2020 is primarily due to the negative economic
impacts stemming from shutdowns in connection with the Corona virus. At the time
of writing, preliminary data shows that the shutdowns have clearly affected
economic activity. Consumption of steel, coal, copper and oil among others have
dropped by 20-40 per cent according to various reports.
Going forward, the near-term outlook is clouded as much depends on when China
resumes normal activity. However, when they do, it is probable to have a
significant positive effect as pent-up demand will come in addition to volume
normalization. Positive prospects remain for the overall market balance. Fleet
growth is expected decrease significantly from the summer, and leading
indicators are pointing to increased economic growth as low interest rates and
energy prices have coincided with continued credit growth and other economic
stimulus. The soft spot market from December in to the first part of 2020 is
however different from previous down cycles, most clearly evidenced by the
strength and contango in Forward Freight Assessments for the coming months. It
is worth observing that forward rates today for standard Supramax vessels for
the rest of 2020 are trading at USD 10 000 average, where adjusting
conservatively for an Ultramax would put the figure at about USD 11 300.
Subsequent events
Belships has entered into an agreement with Marti Shipping & Ship Management of
Turkey for a bareboat charter and subsequent sale of PACIFIC LIGHT. The 50 000
dwt bulk carrier was built in 2007, and is currently the oldest ship in
Belships' fleet. PACIFIC LIGHT will commence its charter during March or April
of 2020. Belships will realize a gain of approximately USD 2.4m upon delivery.
The Charterer has an obligation to purchase the vessel within 24 months and the
net cash flow during the period will be approximately USD 1.8m after repayment
of outstanding loans.
In January, an instalment of USD 6m for the USD 110m fleet financing originally
due in Q3 2020 was prepaid. Next ordinary instalment in that facility is due in
Q2 2021. Belships fleet financing has a maturity date in 2024.
Outlook
The Company will soon control a modern fleet of 23 dry bulk carriers, including
newbuildings, and continues to enhance its earnings with a combination of
charter backlog and spot market performance. The Supramax and Ultramax segment
continues to display the most attractive risk/reward within the dry bulk market.
Belships' strategy going forward is to grow as a fully integrated shipowner and
operator of geared bulk carriers. Through the vessel acquisitions, financing and
share issues, Belships has demonstrated its ability to deliver on this strategy.
Belships expects that further transactions may be available and intends to
pursue such transactions where accretive.
Following the transactions already announced and the issuances of new shares,
the company continues to increase the free float in the Belships share, as well
as broaden the shareholder base. It is Belships' intention to make further steps
to increase the liquidity in the share.
Belships maintains focus on capital discipline with the aim of returning capital
to the shareholders as an important part of the company's strategy.
21 February 2020
THE BOARD OF BELSHIPS ASA
For further information, please contact Lars Christian Skarsgård, Belships
CEO, phone +47 977 68 061 or e-mail [email protected]
This information is subject to the disclosure requirements pursuant to Section
5-12 the Norwegian Securities Trading Act
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