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Banco Comercial Portugues

Quarterly Report Sep 14, 2015

1913_ir_2015-09-14_ea44ff62-f689-4ba6-ba7e-e2fa2a2d3b55.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Banco Popular Portugal, SA

Interim Report and Accounts

Half-Year 2015

This is a mere translation of the original Portuguese documents prepared by Banco Popular Portugal, S.A., which was made with the single purpose of simplifying their consultation to English speaking stakeholders. In case of any doubt or contradiction between these and the original documents, their Portuguese version prevails.

General Information4
Board and Management
5
Banco Popular Portugal Financial Highlights
6
Interim Management Report
7
Macroeconomic scenario8
Commercial strategy
9
Income and profitability11
Net interest income
11
Banking income
13
Operating income14
Net income16
Investments and assets16
Total assets16
Customer funds16
Lending operations18
Main risks and uncertainties
20
Events that occurred after 30 June21
Annex 1 -
Shareholding position of the members of the governing and supervisory bodies
23
Annex 2 -
Qualifying holdings23
Declaration of compliance of the financial information
24
Half-Year Accounts25
Balance Sheet25
Income Statement
26
Statement of Comprehensive Income27
Individual Statement of Changes in Equity
27
Cash Flow Statements
28
Notes to the Financial Statements29

General Information

Banco Popular Portugal, S.A., was founded on 2 July 1991. The head office is located at 51 Ramalho Ortigão in Lisbon. It is registered at the Lisbon Commercial Registry under the taxpayer No. 502.607.084. The Bank adopted its current corporate name in September 2005 to the detriment of its former name 'BNC-Banco Nacional de Crédito, S.A.'. Banco Popular Portugal is a member of the Deposit Guarantee Fund and it has a share capital of 476 million euros.

The financial and statistical data provided herein were prepared according to analytical criteria based on the utmost objectivity, detail, reporting transparency and consistency over time, from the financial information periodically sent to the Bank of Portugal. The financial statements are presented in accordance with the legislation in force in 2015, particularly those issued by the Bank of Portugal regarding the presentation of accounting information.

The interim management report, the half-year accounts and their accompanying documents are available at Banco Popular Portugal's Internet website: www.bancopopular.pt.

Board and Management

Board of the General Meeting

Augusto Fernando Correia Aguiar-Branco - Chairman João Carlos de Albuquerque de Moura Navega - Secretary

Executive Board of Directors

Rui Manuel Morganho Semedo - Chairman Carlos Manuel Sobral Cid da Costa Álvares - Member Tomás Pereira Pena - Member Susana de Medrano Boix - Member

Supervisory Board

Rui Manuel Ferreira de Oliveira - Chairman António Luis Castanheira da Silva Lopes António Manuel Mendes Barreira

Rui Manuel Medina da Silva Duarte - Alternate

Statutory Auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers & Associados, Sociedade de Revisores Oficiais de Contas, Lda., represented by António Alberto Henriques Assis or José Manuel Henriques Bernardo

Alternate Statutory Auditor

Jorge Manuel Santos Costa, Statutory Auditor (No. 847).

Banco Popular Portugal Financial Highlights

(million euros, unless otherwise stated)

jun-15 Var.
(% e p.p.)
jun-14
Business Turnover
Total assets managed 9 212 -10.7% 10 318
On-balance sheet total assets 8 230 -11.8% 9 333
Own resources (a) 720 1.1% 712
Customer funds: 5 159 3.6% 4 980
on-balance 4 177 4.5% 3 995
other intermediated customer funds 982 -0.3% 985
Loans and advances to customers 5 918 4.8% 5 649
Contingent risks 398 -30.0% 569
Solvency
Total capital ratio 12.7% -0.2 12.9%
Tier 1 capital ratio 12.0% -0.4 12.4%
Common Equity Tier 1 12.0% -0.4 12.4%
Gestão do Risco
Total risks 6 316 1.6% 6 218
Non-performing loans 364 17.9% 309
Non-performing loans for more than 90 days 353 23.7% 285
Non-performing loan ratio (%) 6.1% 0.7 5.5%
Non-performing loan coverage ratio 108.7% -3.1 111.9%
Earnings
Net interest income 60.4 -2.7% 62.1
Banking income 131.5 42.4% 92.3
Operating income 75.7 119.7% 34.4
Income before tax 44.7 3405.1% 1.3
Net income 32.0 2561.7% 1.2
Profitability and efficiency
Average net assets 8 170 -15.1% 9 619
Average own assets 715 2.7% 696
ROA (%) 0.79% 0.8 0.03%
ROE (%) 9.03% 8.7 0.35%
Eficiência operativa (Cost to income) (%) 41.3% -19.2 60.5%
Per share data
Final number of shares (millions) 476 0.0% 476
Average number of shares (millions) 476 0.0% 476
Share book value (€) 1.514 1.1% 1.497
Earnings per share (€) 0.067 2134.8% 0.003
Other data
Number of employees 1 296 0.1% 1 295
Number of branches 169 -1.7% 172
Employees per branch 7.7 1.9% 7.5

(a) After appropriation of results for each year

Interim Management Report

As at 30 June 2015, Banco Popular Portugal reported shareholder's equity of 720,478 thousand euros, managed over 9.2 billion euros of total assets, including customer funds in the amount of 5.1 billion euros. At the end of the first half of 2015, Banco Popular's net assets amounted to 8.2 billion euros and net losses amounted to 32 million euros. The bank's activity was supported by a network of 169 branches and a team of around 1,296 staff.

Banco Popular Portugal offers a full range of products and services, together with the following companies that are connected with the Banco Popular Español Group:

  • Popular Gestão de Activos, S.A., wholly owned by BPE, is a Fund Management Company that manages, among others, the securities and real estate investment funds commercialised by the Bank;

  • Popular Factoring, S.A., 99.8% held by BPE, is a credit institution that provides Factoring services;

  • Eurovida - Companhia de Seguros de Vida, S.A., is an insurance company that provides life and capitalisation insurance, and is 84.1% held by BPE and 15.9% held by the Bank;

  • Popular Seguros - Companhia de Seguros, S.A., is wholly owned by Eurovida, and trades in non-life insurance products.

Macroeconomic scenario

According to Statistics Portugal, Gross Domestic Product increased by 1.4% between January and March when compared with the same period last year. Growth was due to a slowdown in imports (influenced by the fall in oil prices) and increased exports, i.e., both net external demand and domestic demand have once again contributed favourably to GDP, although the latter has had a less significant impact due to reduced stockpiles.

Domestic demand including both private consumption and gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) increased in the first quarter of 2015 when compared with the last quarter of 2014. In the case of private consumption, together with a relative stabilization of consumer confidence in the first four months of 2015 posting figures that are higher than the average of the past 10 years, deflated retail trade turnover increased when compared with the same period last year.

Year-on-year growth trajectory of exports in the first quarter of 2015 represents an increase in both the exports of goods (mostly energy goods) and service exports (chiefly tourism).

In the first quarter of 2015, imports increased when compared with the previous quarter although they were lower when compared with the same period last year. This decrease mostly reflects the evolution of the import of goods, while growth in service imports remained stable.

Portuguese GDP growth in the first quarter was higher than the average in the Euro Zone, whose economy improved by 1% when compared with the same period last year. Portugal performed better than Germany, Italy, France or Greece, although it is far from economies that had more robust growth, such as Spain, the Netherlands or Slovakia (in excess of 2.5%). When compared with the European Union, Portugal had the same year-on-year growth. All the 28 EU countries increased GDP by 1.4%.

According to Statistics Portugal, the unemployment rate eased to 13.2% in May year-on-year.

Bank of Portugal forecasts for the Portuguese economy point to the continuation of the gradual recovery of the economic activity initiated in 2013. After an increase in GDP by 0.9% in 2014, a 1.7% increase is expected in 2015, followed by increases by 1.9% and 2.0% for 2016 and 2017 respectively. Exports are expected to post strong growth, private domestic demand shall also grow at a pace that is compatible with the deleveraging of private economic agents. The higher nominal growth of the economy, the prevalence of historically low interest rates and the existence of positive primary balances will allow the public debt as a percentage of GDP to start decreasing. Projected growth for the Portuguese economy is

compatible with the progressive drop in the unemployment rate in spite of its still high levels. Inflation shall remain low.

Commercial strategy

In the first half of 2015, Banco Popular has maintained its strategy of being a leading Bank for companies while still meeting the needs of private individuals, focusing particularly on the affluent segment, with a customer-centred approach and prepared for their everyday needs.

Regarding the private customer segment, there was a net increase of around 12 thousand new customers, raised mostly via corporate customers, as well as via the launch of addedvalue campaigns targeted at the private segment. In the first half of 2015, the Bank invested in a strong Home Loan campaign, the launch of some thematic Time Deposits, and the increase in transactions and customer loyalty in this segment.

Within the scope of partnerships, and continuing the strategy initiated in 2014, special emphasis was given to the sale of Médis health insurance called Popular Saúde by Médis, as well as Cofidis Personal Loan in order to strengthen the Bank's offer and thus meet the needs of its customers.

In the Corporate segment, there was an increase by around 3.5 thousand new customers, with significant growth in the number of companies receiving loans and an average increase in terms of loyalty of new customers.

Customer proximity, operational agility, and the interaction with qualified commercial teams have enabled the Bank to strengthen its position as a reference for Companies, complementing this with sector-specific offers and strong support to internationalization. This positioning was more visible in the Bank's performance regarding loans, customized SMEs lines, and leasing, where the Bank has won market shares that are higher than its natural market share.

Growth in the credit business, without property development, stood at around 150 million euros, and this is expected to increase in the second half of 2015 based on the loan requests that have been made and the investment projects that are being prepared.

Maintaining a multichannel strategy, and aiming at strengthening the message that the Bank is always available for its customers via the means that are most convenient to them, whenever they want and wherever they are, a new app and a new site were launched, both with new images and added functionalities Additionally, a new service was made available to our customers, which consists on receiving warnings via text messages, with gains in terms of safety and information when carrying out daily transactions.

9

In terms of brand and communication, Banco Popular adopted a new institutional image in 2015 in line with the Group in Spain, strengthening the brand Popular and dropping 'Banco' from the name. In June, the Bank launched an advertising campaign that followed the presentation of the new image. The main aim of the campaign was to strengthen the support of Banco Popular to the corporate sector, featuring the image of a 'lift that conveys the idea of helping companies to go up'. Banco Popular thus presented itself as a bank that is focused on the corporate segment with a wide range of products, flexibility and swiftness in its response to its customers' needs.

This communication strategy has accompanied and reflected the strategic positioning of the Bank, conjugating several multimedia communication actions. Besides the above-mentioned institutional advertising campaign for which the TV was the preferred communication medium since it is the most appropriate vehicle for the creation of a baseline of awareness, radio and the Internet also played an important role in the exposure of the brand Banco Popular in the first half of 2015 through an institutional campaign and several product campaigns Home Loans, Thematic Time Deposits, Real Estate, and Corporate Offers.

Additionally, and to further promote its image, the Bank has maintained its association with important national events, its presence in trade fairs, congresses and sponsoring shows, thus contributing to consolidate its investment in the corporate sector, showing the Bank's availability and know-how with employers and associations. Following the attribution of Prémios PME Excelência (SMEs Excellence Awards) promoted by IAPMEI, the Bank also launched a series of breakfasts with several of its corporate customers that were distinguished as Excellent SMEs.

Income and profitability

The income statement is summarised in table 1, based on the first half of 2015 and the corresponding period of 2014 pursuant to the regulations issued by the Bank of Portugal.

Table 1 . Individual Income Statement
(€ thousand)
Change
jun-15 jun-14 Amount %
1 Interest and similar income 106 630 133 481 - 26 851 -20.1
2 Interest and similar charges 46 213 71 407 - 25 194 -35.3
3 Net interest income (1-2) 60 417 62 074 - 1 657 -2.7
4 Return on equity instruments 63 58 5 7.8
5 Net fees and commissions 25 144 29 819 - 4 675 -15.7
6 Income from financial transactions (net) 805 8 765 - 7 960 -90.8
7 Income from the sale of other assets 42 - 5 181 5 223 100.8
8 Other operating income 45 015 - 3 214 48 229 1500.5
9 Banking income (3+4+5+6+7+8) 131 486 92 320 39 166 42.4
1
0
Personnel expenses 29 965 28 585 1 380 4.8
1
1
General administrative expenses 24 403 27 293 - 2 890 -10.6
1
2
Depreciation 1 456 2 003 - 547 -27.3
1
3
Operating income (9-10-11-12) 75 662 34 440 41 222 119.7
1
4
Provisions net of recoveries and write-offs 3 382 337 3 045 903.4
1
5
Value adjustments net of loans and advances to customers 23 371 35 866 - 12 495 -34.8
1
6
Impairment and other net provisions 4 168 - 3 040 7 208 237.1
1
7
Profit before tax (13-14-15-16) 44 741 1 276 43 464 3405.1
1
8
Income tax 12 746 74 12 672 17031.6
1
9
Net income for the period (17-18) 31 995 1 202 30 793 2561.7

Net interest income

In the first half of 2015, net interest income amounted to 60.4 million euros, 1,657 thousand euros less, i.e. -2.7%, when compared with the same period in 2014. This result was derived from a drop by over 20% in interest and similar income and a decrease by over 35% in interest and similar charges. Around the middle of 2014, the Bank adopted a commercial policy of reducing the cost of its assets, which was continued in 2015. In the first half of 2015, this policy resulted in savings of over 25 million euros in interest and similar charges paid. Most of this amount, around 21 millions, was due to the price effect and only 4 millions were due to volume. Taking into consideration the total of investments, we also witnessed a decrease by over 26.8 million euros, more than 22.3 of which resulted from the effect of the interest rate of the credit granted, and 4.7 million euros were due to the effect of the reduction in the financial assets portfolio. The volume of credit granted contributed positively with over 3 million euros to net interest income (see table 2).

The combination of these two components of net interest income has confirmed the efficient management of interest rates even in an unfavourable scenario.

Table 2. Annual changes in net interest income - Causal analysis Jun/2015 - Jun/2014
$(f$ thous and)
Changes in: Due to changes in
business volume
Due to changes in
interest rates
Due to changes in
period
Total
change
Loans and advances to customers 3081 $-22376$ 0 $-19295$
Deposits with banks - 1807 $-995$ 0 $-2802$
Financial assets $-4744$ 131 $\Omega$ $-4613$
Other assets $-61$
$-80$
0 $-141$
Total net investments $-3531$ - 23 320 0 - 26 851
Deposits from customers $-3553$ $-17456$ $\Omega$ $-21009$
Deposits from banks $-2105$ $-4885$ $\Omega$ $-6990$
Own assets $\Omega$
O
0 0
Other liabilities 1 3 8 9 1416 0 2805
Total assets -4269 -20925 0 $-25194$
Net interest income 738
$-2395$
0 $-1657$

Regarding average balances and rates, and according to table 3, average assets in the first half of 2015 were supported by customer funds (53%) and deposits from banks (35%). The average balance of loans and advances to customers is still their main component, representing over 70% of total average assets. In the first half of 2015, when compared with the same period last year, there was a significant change in the structure of the balance, with credit granted weighing over 12.4%.

Table 3. Evolution of equity and average annual rates. Margins
(€ thousand and %)
$Jun-15$ $Jun-14$
Average
Balance
Dist.
(%)
Income
or expense
Average
Rate (%)
Average
Balance
Dist.
(%)
Income
or expense
Average
Rate (%)
Loans and advances to customers (a) 5763549 70.5% 82984 2.90 5 590 467 58.1% 102 279 3.69
Deposits with banks 229 386 2.8% 130 0.11 1 312 320 13.6% 2932 0.45
Financial assets 1915960 23.5% 23 4 4 8 2.47 2 303 632 23.9% 28 061 2.46
Other assets 261 026 3.2% 68 0.05 412640 4.3% 209 0.10
Total Assets (b) 8 169 922 100% 106 630 2.63 9 619 059 100% 133 481 2.80
Deposits from customers (c) 4 3 1 1 2 8 7 52.8% 29933 1.40 4 657 488 48.4% 50 942 2.21
Deposits from banks 2834548 34.7% 2088 0.15 3998949 41.6% 9078 0.46
Equity accounts 714 818 8.7% 0 0.00 695979 7.2% 0 0.00
Other liabilities 309 269 3.8% 14 192 9.25 266 643 2.8% 11 387 8.61
Total Liabilities and Equity (d) 8 169 922 100% 46 213 1.14 9619059 100% 71 407 1.50
Customer spread (a - c) 1.50 1.48
Net Interest Income (b - d) 1.49 1.30

Taking into consideration the evolution of the average interest rates of loans and deposits, we would like to stress that the average assets, which amounted to over 8.1 billion euros, posted

an overall profitability of 2.63%, which, when compared with the average cost of total resources allocated to the financing of assets (1.14%), has enabled an annual net interest income of 1.49%, 19 basis points lower than in the previous year.

The policy of reducing the cost of liabilities implemented around the middle of 2014 led to an 81 basis points reduction in the annual average rate of customer funds and stood at 1.40% at the end of the June 2015, compared with 2.21% in the same period last year (table 3a). The average annual rate of loans dropped by 79 basis points, from 3.69% to 2.90%. Due to this combined effect, customer spread decreased by 2 basis points to 1.50%.

Table 3a . Evolution of annual average rates. Margins
Average annual rate Average annual rate Change
Jun-15 Jun-14 Jun-15 / Jun-14
(%) (%) (p.p.)
Loans and advances to customers (a) 2.90 3.69 -0.79
Deposits with banks 0.11 0.45 -0.34
Financial assets 2.47 2.46 0.01
Other assets 0.05 0.10 -0.05
Total Assets ( b ) 2.63 2.80 -0.17
Deposits from customers ( c ) 1.40 2.21 -0.81
Deposits from banks 0.15 0.46 -0.31
Equity accounts 0.00 0.00 0.00
Other liabilities 9.25 8.61 0.64
Total Liabilities and Equity (d) 1.14 1.50 -0.36
Customer spread (a - c) 1.50 1.48 0.02
Net Interest Income (b - d) 1.49 1.30 0.19

Banking income

In the first half of 2015, net fees and commissions charged to customers for the sale of products and services totalled 25.1 million euros, which corresponds to a decrease by around 15.7% when compared with the same period last year.

Complementing that information, table 4 shows the main items that have contributed to that change in net fees and commissions for the period. We would like to highlight the positive contribution of fees and commissions related with asset management (+6.8%), lending (+5.6%), and other fees and commissions (+4.9%). The overall less favourable performance was achieved due to the negative contribution of a drop by -16.3% in fees and commissions related with means of collection and payment, by -13% in fees and commissions from guarantees and sureties, and especially due to the decrease by -81.4% in terms of insurance

sales. We would like to add that the latter posted extraordinary earnings in June 2014, which justifies the sharp decrease in 2015.

Table 4 . Net Fees and Commissions
(€ thousand)
Change
jun-15 jun-14 Amount %
Commissions from lending 7 158 6 776 382 5.6
Commissions from guarantees and sureties 3 034 3 486 - 452 -13.0
Commissions from collection and payment handling (net) 6 430 7 683 - 1 253 -16.3
Commissions from asset management (net) 1 260 1 180 80 6.8
Commissions from insurance sales 782 4 196 - 3 414 -81.4
Commissions from account management 2 779 2 918 - 139 -4.8
Processing fees 774 791 - 17 -2.1
Other fees and commissions (net) 2 927 2 789 138 4.9
Total 25 144 29 819 - 4 675 -15.7

Regarding the remaining components of banking income, we would like to highlight the decrease by around 8 million euros in terms of financial transactions and the increase by around 5.2 million euros from the sale of other assets. The item other operating results had a positive performance of over 48.2 million euros, resulting from the sale of the business unit that was in charge of property management and credit exposures of customers associated with the real estate sector. This fact has contributed to the upsurge in the banking product by over 39.1 million euros, now amounting to 131.5 million euros.

Operating income

In the first half of 2015, the consolidation of the actions implemented in the previous years regarding the cost control policy was continued. As at 30 June 2015, operating expenses totalled 55.8 million euros, which represents a decrease by over 2 million euros, or -3.6%, when compared with the same period last year.

Table 5 shows that personnel costs amounted to around 30 million euros, which corresponds to an increase by 4.8% when compared with the first half of 2014. This increase was mostly due to an increase by 599 thousand euros in salaries and the corresponding social charges, as well as a larger contribution to the Pension Fund of over 546 thousand euros.

General administrative expenses totalled 24.4 million euros, which corresponds to a decrease by 10.6%, or around 2.9 million euros, when compared with the same period last

year. This cost control was achieved with the significant contribution of a reduction in the items fees and regular payment agreements, with savings of around 1.2 million euros (-37.1%), and IT services, with savings of over 1.5 million euros (-23.7%). Item external real estate appraisers represented the largest growth in terms of costs with an increase by 366 thousand euros when compared with the same period last year.

In terms of allocations for depreciation of fixed assets we have witnessed a positive change (-0.5 million euros, or -27.3%) to around 1.4 million euros.

Table 5 . Operating Expenses
(€ thousand)
Change
jun-15 jun-14 Amount %
Personnel expenses (a) 29 965 28 585 1 380 4.8
Wages and salaries 21 687 21 088 599 2.8
Social security charges 5 955 5 689 266 4.7
Pension fund 2 011 1 465 546 37.2
Other expenses 312 343 - 31 -9.0
General administrative expenses (b) 24 403 27 293 - 2 890 -10.6
External supplies 1 286 1 309 - 23 -1.8
Rents and leasing 2 219 2 175 44 2.0
Communications 2 040 2 222 - 182 -8.2
Travel, hotel and representation 641 578 63 10.9
Advertising and publications 1 995 1 892 103 5.4
Maintenance of premises and equipment 1 527 1 709 - 182 -10.6
Transports 625 560 65 11.7
Fees and regular payment agreements 2 032 3 228 - 1 196 -37.1
Legal expenses 1 009 959 50 5.3
IT Services 4 894 6 414 - 1 520 -23.7
Security, surveillance and cleaning 217 465 - 248 -53.3
Temporary work 2 010 2 317 - 307 -13.3
External consultants and auditors 268 337 - 69 -20.4
External real estate appraisers 420 54 366 677.3
Services rendered by Banco Popular Group 1 600 1 685 - 85 -5.1
Other services 1 620 1 389 231 16.6
Other operating expenses (c=a+b) 54 368 55 878 - 1 510 -2.7
Amortization for the period (d) 1 456 2 003 - 547 -27.3
Total (c+d) 55 824 57 881 - 2 057 -3.6

The burden of personnel costs in total administrative expenses amounted to 55%, which compares with the 51% seen at the end of the first half of 2014. In the first half of 2015, operating income amounted to over 75.6 million euros, i.e., 41.2 million euros higher than figures for the same period last year.

Net income

Net income for the first half of 2015 amounted to around 32 million euros, which compares with 1.2 million euros in the first half of 2014. For this result the item other operating income contributed with around 45 million euros resulting from the sale of the business unit in charge of property asset management and credit exposures of customers associated with real estate; operating cost control, whose reduction amounted to around 2 million euros; and a better performance of credit provisions, which dropped by around 36 million euros to 27 million euros.

Investments and assets

Total assets

As at 30 June 2015, Banco Popular's net assets amounted to around 8,230 million euros, 1,103 million euros less than in the same period last year, which corresponds to a decrease by around 11.8%.

The Bank also manages other customer funds applied in investment, savings and retirement instruments, which amounted to 982 million euros at the end of June 2015, representing a slight decrease by 0.3% when compared with the same period last year.

Therefore, total assets managed by the Bank amounted to 9,212 million euros at the end of the first half of the year, which represents a 10.7% drop when compared with the first half of 2014.

Adjustments to the size of the financial asset portfolio, the decrease of the number of properties in the balance sheet, and the reduction of financing for institutional customers and through bond issues have contributed to this decrease.

Customer funds

As at 30 June 2015, the total amount of on- and off-balance sheet customer funds amounted to 5,159 million euros, 3.6% more when compared with the previous year. Table 6 represents the evolution of total customer funds in the first half of 2015 and 2014.

On-balance sheet funds, essentially through customer deposits, reached approximately 4,177 million euros, which corresponds to an increase by 4.5% when compared with the same period last year, i.e., an overall increase in excess of 181.3 million euros.

Demand accounts significantly increased by 159 million euros, or 18.3%, from 869 million euros to 1,028 million euros.

Table 6 . Customer funds
(€ thousand)
Jun-15 Jun-14 Change
Amount %
CUSTOMER FUNDS :
Deposits 4 147 027 3 949 199 197 828 5.0
Demand accounts 1 028 381 869 211 159 170 18.3
Time deposits 3 112 459 3 075 531 36 928 1.2
Savings accounts 6 187 4 457 1 730 38.8
Cheques, payment orders, and other funds 9 578 12 175 - 2 597 -21.3
Interest payable 19 950 33 800 - 13 850 -41.0
ON-BALANCE SHEET FUNDS ( a ) 4 176 555 3 995 174 181 381 4.5
Disintermediation funds
Investment funds 254 148 307 259 - 53 111 -17.3
Investment and capitalisation insurance 502 716 501 366 1 350 0.3
Retirement insurance plans 100 075 87 501 12 574 14.4
Customer portfolio under management 125 082 88 783 36 299 40.9
OFF-BALANCE SHEET FUNDS ( b ) 982 021 984 908 - 2 888 -0.3
TOTAL CUSTOMER FUNDS ( a + b ) 5 158 576 4 980 082 178 493 3.6

Off-balance sheet funds – which include investment fund applications, retirement plans, funds raised through investment insurance products, and assets managed through private banking – decreased by 0.3%, dropping from around 985 million euros at the end of the first half of 2014 to around 982 million euros in the first half of 2015. The evolution of this item was due to the increase in financial and retirement insurance by over 13.9 million euros and the management of portfolios of over 36.2 million euros, which was nevertheless insufficient to offset the drop by 53.1 million euros in investment funds.

As at 30 June 2015, Banco Popular Portugal was the depositary of 12 investment funds managed by Popular Gestão de Activos, whose total portfolio amounted then to over 254 million euros. Table 7 shows the assets that compose each managed investment fund with reference to the first half of 2015 and 2014.

Table 7 . Investment Fund Portfolio ( asset value )
(€ thousand)
Jun-15 Jun-14 Change
Funds Amount %
Popular Acções 8 135 10 787 - 2 652 -24.6
Popular Euro Obrigações 10 457 25 610 - 15 153 -59.2
Popular Global 25 52 298 29 133 23 165 79.5
Popular Global 50 48 407 24 820 23 587 95.0
Popular Global 75 22 406 14 239 8 168 57.4
Popular Tesouraria 15 751 8 349 7 402 88.7
Popular Economias Emergentes II 0 9 959 - 9 959 -100.0
Popular Multiactivos (*) 0 3 114 - 3 114 -100.0
Popular obrig. Ind.Emp. Germany and USA 0 5 978 - 5 978 -100.0
Popular obrig.Ind.Ouro (London) 0 3 981 - 3 981 -100.0
Imourbe 10 353 12 628 - 2 275 -18.0
ImoPopular 20 726 21 548 - 822 -3.8
ImoPortugal 0 22 734 - 22 734 -100.0
Popular Predifundo 10 423 12 001 - 1 578 -13.2
Popular Objectivo Rendimento 2015 2 167 2 379 - 212 -8.9
Popular Objectivo Rendimento 2021 1 270 1 323 - 53 -4.0
Popular Arrendamento 51 754 98 676 - 46 922 -47.6
Total 254 148 307 259 - 53 111 -17.3

(*) Popular Multiactivos results from the merger by incorporation of Popular Multiactivos I, Popular Multiactivos II and Popular Multiactivos III.

Banco Popular Portugal also sells Eurovida's retirement plans and investment insurance, holding a 15.9% equity stake in that company.

Lending operations

Loans and advances to customers totalled around 5,918 million euros at the end of the first half of 2015, representing 71.9% of total assets, or 67.8% if provisions for past-due loans are deducted. Loans and advances to corporate customers and the public sector totalled almost 3,281 million euros (excluding other securitized loans and overdue loans), which corresponds to 63% of total lending operations. Total loans and advances to private customers representing 37% of total lending grew by 3.1%, which corresponds to over 57.8 million euros, and stood at over 1,931 million euros.

The following table shows the distribution of loans and advances to customers in the first half of 2015 and 2014.

Table 8 . Loans and advances to customers
(€ thousand)
Jun-15 Jun-14 Change
Amount %
Loans and advances to customers ( a )
Public sector 3 280 854 3 108 726 172 128 5.5
Private individuals 1 931 276 1 873 358 57 918 3.1
Residential mortgage loans 1 537 934 1 475 228 62 706 4.3
Personal and consumer loans 36 880 41 461 - 4 581 -11.0
Other personal lending 356 462 356 669 - 207 -0.1
Total 5 212 130 4 982 084 230 046 4.6
Other loans (represented by securities) ( b ) 336 937 350 398 - 13 461 -3.8
Interest and commissions receivable ( c ) 4 898 7 836 - 2 938 -37.5
Past-due loans and interest ( d )
Due within 90 days 11 236 23 522 - 12 286 -52.2
Over 90 days 352 710 285 113 67 597 23.7
Total 363 946 308 635 55 311 17.9
Total Gross Lending ( a + b + c + d ) 5 917 911 5 648 953 268 958 4.8
Specific Loan Provisions 341 103 295 177 45 926 15.6
Total Net Lending 5 576 808 5 353 776 223 032 4.2

The increase by 230 million euros in lending, 4.6% more when compared with the same period last year, was mostly due to the increase by around 172 million euros, or 5.5%, in corporate lending and 62.7 million euros, or 4.3%, in home loans, since the remaining items have decreased. Total net lending was affected by the increase in provisions due to the upsurge of past-due loans by around 46 million euros, i.e., 15.6%, thus posting an increase by 223 million euros that corresponds to a lower year-on-year change but is still of around 4.2%.

The amount of past-due loans and interest at the end of the first half of 2015 totalled over 363.9 million euros, which represents an increase by 17.9% when compared with the same period last year. This type of loans represented 6.15% of total lending. Taking into consideration only loans that have been non-performing for more than 90 days this indicator stood at 5.96%.

Total past-due loans amounted to over 483.3 million euros at the end of 2015, which represented around 8.17% of total lending, thus showing an upward trend that was constant until the end of the first half of the year.

19

Table 9 . Past-due Loans and Non-performing Loans
(€ thousand)
Jun-15 Jun-14 Change
Amount % / p.p.
Past-due loans and interest 363 946 308 635 55 311 17.9
Past-due loans by more than 90 days (a) 352 710 285 113 67 597 23.7
Doubtful loans reclassified as past-due loans (b) 130 611 156 647 -26 036 -16.6
Non-performing loans (a+b) 483 321 441 760 41 561 9.4
Past-due loans / total loans (%) 6.15 5.46 0.69
Past-due loans over 90 days / total lending (%) 5.96 5.05 0.91
Non-performing loans / total lending (%) 8.17 7.82 0.35
Net non-performing loans / total net lending (%) 2.59 2.88 -0.28
Provisions for Credit risks 395 721 345 293 50 428 14.6
Hedging Ratio (%) 108.7 111.9 -3.2
memorandum item:
Total lending 5 917 911 5 648 953 268 958 4.8

As at 30 June 2015, provisions for credit risks amounted to 395.7 million euros, ensuring a hedging ratio of 108.7%.

Main risks and uncertainties

In the second half of 2015, and in spite of the recent recovery signs of the economic situation of the country, there are still many challenges ahead and therefore we need to take into consideration a series of situations that may originate certain risks to the development of Banco Popular's activity, namely those that may condition the fulfilment of the goals defined in the Budget and in the Financing and Capital Plan.

At this point, we would like to identify the main risks that may have an impact on the activity of the Bank during the second half of 2015 and that may lead future results to be materially different from those expected, namely:

• In Portugal, and despite some positive signs that we have been witnessing since 2013 and the end of the financial assistance programme, there are still some risks and uncertainties tied with the socio-economical condition that remains frail and the uncertain political scenario that is dependant upon the upcoming elections.

• In Europe, the European Central Bank has maintained an accommodative monetary policy by keeping the reference interest rate at low levels for a long period of time and enforcing a policy on refinancing lines for banks, while strengthening the construction of the

Banking Union in the sense of maintaining financial stability and trust in the euro and the economies that comprise it.

• Future regulatory developments that may introduce additional challenges for the banking sector on the short term.

Risks associated with the Bank's activity

Despite the several control mechanisms and the measures implemented to mitigate them, the Bank is exposed to specific risks in its activity, namely:

• Credit and Concentration Risk - This is the main risk that the Bank is exposed to; we cannot exclude the possibility of a decline in the quality of its assets.

• Market Risk - The Bank's trading portfolio is not very significant, thus we do not expect any relevant impact via this type of risk during the second half of 2015.

• Liquidity Risk - In the past few years, the Bank has significantly reduced its liquidity dependence on the parent company. However, in a possible crisis scenario, it might be more difficult to obtain funding via the financial markets; the impossibility of resorting to this financing source would imply an almost exclusive funding by the parent company.

• Interest Rate Risk - Although not expected, a significant change in interest rates might have a relevant impact on net interest income and the bank's equity.

• Exchange Rate Risk - The global currency position tends to be null and therefore any impact on the Bank's earnings as a result of fluctuations in exchange rates is immaterial.

• Operational Risk - According to the latest self-assessment exercise regarding operational risks inherent to each area in the Bank, residual risk is concentrated mostly in a low-risk category. Quantitatively, losses due to operational risk in the first half of the year compare favourably with the same period last year and we expect a similar behaviour in the second half of the year.

• Reputational and Compliance Risk - These are risks to which the Bank is also exposed, although the internal governance system reduces the probability of occurrence of events with impact on the results.

• Other Risks - The Bank is also exposed to other risks (for example, technological risk, real estate risk or the risk inherent to the application of its strategy). However, we do not anticipate that these risks shall have a significant influence on the Bank's activity and its results during the second half of the year.

Events that occurred after 30 June

Following the unexpected demise of Mr. Rui Manuel Morganho Semedo, Chairman of the Executive Board of Directors of Banco Popular Portugal, on the past 3 July, the sole

shareholder, Banco Popular Español approved at the General Meeting of Banco Popular Portugal that took place on 13 July 2015 the appointment of Mr. Carlos Manuel Sobral Cid da Costa Álvares as Chairman of the Executive Board of Directors of the Bank for the ongoing four-year period.

Lisbon, 31 July 2015

The Board of Directors

Annex 1 - Shareholding position of the members of the governing and supervisory bodies

(Article 447 of the Commercial Companies Code - 'Código das Sociedades Comerciais') Nothing to report.

Annex 2 - Qualifying holdings

(Article 448 of the Commercial Companies Code and Article 20 of the Securities Code 'Código dos Valores Mobiliários')

Shareholders
No. of Shares
Shareholding position Voting Rights
Banco Popular Español, SA 476 000 000 100% 100%

Declaration of compliance of the financial information

STATEMENT REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 246(1)(c)

OF THE PORTUGUESE SECURITIES CODE

Paragraph (c) of article 246(1) of the Portuguese Securities Code states that each of the responsible persons shall issue a statement as explained therein.

STATEMENT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The members of the Board of Directors of Banco Popular Portugal, S.A., identified below by name, have individually signed the following statement:

'Pursuant to paragraph (c) of article 246(1) of the Portuguese Securities Code, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge, the condensed financial statements of Banco Popular Portugal, S.A. referred to the first half of 2015, were drawn up in accordance with the applicable accounting standards, providing a true and fair view of the assets and liabilities, the financial position and the results of that entity and that the interim management report faithfully states the information required in accordance with article 246(2) of the Portuguese Securities Code.'

Lisbon, 31 July 2015

Executive Board of Directors

Carlos Manuel Sobral Cid da Costa Álvares - Chairman

Tomás Pereira Pena - Member

Susana de Medrano Boix - Member

Half-Year Accounts

Balance Sheet

Individual Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2015 and 2014

(€ thousand)
3
0
-
0
6
-
2
0
14
N
o
te/
T
able
A
nnex
A
mo
unt befo
re
pro
visio
ns,
impairment
& depreciatio
n
P
ro
visio
ns,
impairment
& depreciatio
n
N
et amo
unt
3
0
-
0
6
-
2
0
14
1 2 3 = 1 - 2
Assets
Cash and balances w
ith central banks
Deposits w
ith banks
17
18
73 032
56 718
73 032
56 718
50 712
66 622
Financial assets held for trading 19 47 719 47 719 103 903
Available-for-sale financial assets 21 1 812 508 1 812 508 1 869 916
Loans and advances to banks 22 68 036 68 036 1 260 684
Loans and advances to customers 23 5 917 911 341 103 5 576 808 5 353 776
Non-current assets held for sale 25 20 747 20 747 20 747
Other tangible assets 26 160 096 90 438 69 658 79 820
Intangible assets 27 20 868 20 822 46 111
Current income tax assets 15 0 0 3 566
Deferred income tax assets 28 68 640 68 640 78 458
Other assets 29 468 231 32 540 435 691 444 457
Total Assets 8 714 506 484 903 8 229 603 9 332 772
Liabilities
Deposits from central banks 30 900 009 900 009 1 307 918
Financial liabilities held for trading 19 37 633 37 633 36 184
Deposits from banks 31 2 087 953 2 087 953 2 333 034
Deposits from customers 32 4 176 555 4 176 555 3 995 174
Debt securities issued 33 56 470 56 470 711 299
Hedging derivatives 34 108 798 108 798 119 294
Provisions 35 55 957 55 957 51 391
Current income tax liabilities 15 10 419 10 419 528
Deferred income tax liabilities 28 21 090 21 090 24 749
Other liabilities 36 54 241 54 241 40 767
Total Liabilities 7 509 125 0 7 509 125 8 620 338
Equity
Equity 39 476 000 476 000 476 000
Share premium 39 10 109 10 109 10 109
Revaluation reserves 40 - 5 980 - 5 980 - 8 760
Other reserves and retained earnings 41 208 354 208 354 233 883
Income for the period 31 995 31 995 1 202
Total Equity 720 478 0 720 478 712 434
Total Liabilities + Equity 8 229 603 0 8 229 603 9 332 772

Income Statement

(€ thousand)
N
o
te/
T
able
A
nnex
3
0
-
0
6
-
2
0
15
3
0
-
0
6
-
2
0
14
Interest and similar income
Interest and similar charges
6
6
106 630
46 213
133 481
71 407
Net interest income 60 417 62 074
Return on equity instruments
Fees and commissions received
Fees and commission paid
Net gains from financial assets and liabilities at fair value
7
8
8
63
28 712
3 568
58
34 168
4 349
through profit or loss 9 - 81 - 1 499
Net gains from available-for-sale financial assets
Net gains from foreign exchange differences
Income from the sale of other assets
9
10
11
- 1
887
42
9 702
562
- 5 182
Other operating income
Banking income
12 45 015
131 486
- 3 214
92 320
Personnel expenses
General administrative expenses
Depreciation and amortization
Provisions net of recoveries and w
rite-offs
Adjustments to loans and advances to customers
13
14
26/27
35
29 965
24 403
1 456
3 382
28 585
27 293
2 003
337
(net of reversals) 23 23 371 35 866
Impairment of other assets net of reversals 29 4 168 - 3 040
Net income before tax 44 741 1 276
Income tax
Current tax
Deferred tax
15
15
12 746
9 811
2 935
74
587
- 513
Net income after taxes 31 995 1 202
Of w
hich: Net income from discontinued operations
0 0
Net income for the period 31 995 1 202
Earnings per share (euro) 0.067 0.003

Individual Income Statement as at 30 June 2015 and 2014

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Statement of Comprehensive Income

(€ thousand)
30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Net income 31 995 1 202
Other comprehensive income:
Items not reclassified as income
Retirement pensions
Recognition of actuarial gains and losses - 11 051 - 340
- 11 051 - 340
Items reclassified as income
Available-for-sale financial assets
Revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets - 4 722 60 602
Tax burden 1 051 - 14 918
- 3 671 45 684
Income not recognised in the income statement - 14 722 45 344
Individual comprehensive income 17 273 46 546

CHIEF ACCOUNTANT THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Individual Statement of Changes in Equity

Individual Statement of Changes in Equity

(€ thousand)
Share
Capital
Share
premium
Fair value
reserves
Other
reserves
and
retained
earnings
Net
income
Total
Balance as at 01 January 2014 476 000 10 109 - 54 143 265 642 - 31 720 665 888
Transferred to reserves - 31 720 31 720 0
Actuarial gains and losses 0
Others -1595 1 595 0
Comprehensive income for the period 53 453 - 18 419 2 283 37 317
Balance as at 31 December 2014 476 000 10 109 - 2 285 217 098 2 283 703 205
Transferred to reserves 2 283 - 2 283 0
Actuarial gains and losses 0
Others - 23 528 23 528 0
Comprehensive income for the period - 3 671 - 11 051 31 995 17 273
Balance as at 30 June 2015 476 000 10 109 - 29 484 231 858 31 995 720 478

Cash Flow Statements

Individual Cash Flow Statements for the years ended 30 June 2015 and 2014

(€ thousand)

Notes 30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Cash flow from operating activities
Interest, fees and other income received 112 539 140 585
Interest, fees and other expenses paid - 41 529 - 56 059
Recovery of outstanding loans and interest 1 789 2 185
Cash paid to suppliers and employees - 51 231 - 55 627
Contributions to the pension fund 37 - 1 019 - 1 524
Sub-total 20 549 29 560
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Deposits from central banks 52 576 - 6 580
Financial assets held for trading and available for sale 647 - 35
Loans and advances to banks - 4 982 -1 070 137
Deposits from banks 23 993 412 446
Loans and advances to customers - 176 005 - 177 718
Deposits from customers 69 258 - 217 204
Risk management derivatives - 48 536 6 128
Other operating assets and liabilities 38 553 - 41 813
Net cash flow from operating activities before
income taxes - 23 947 -1 065 353
Income tax 2 357 - 59
Net cash flow from operating activities - 21 590 -1 065 412
Investment funds
Dividends received 63 58
Purchase of available for sale financial assets - 6 212 - 714 254
Sale of available for sale financial assets 117 173 646 722
Sale of non-current tangible assets held for sale 9 493 101 054
Purchase and sale of assets - 841 - 351
Net cash flow from investing activities 119 676 33 229
Cash flow from financing activities
Issue of ow
n equity instruments
33 225 000 8 622
Redemption of ow
n equity instruments
- 488 960 - 173 158
Net cash flow from financing activities - 263 960 - 164 536
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 46 325 415 1 487 896
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents - 1 080 659
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents - 165 874 -1 196 719
Cash and cash equivalents at year end 46 158 461 291 836

Notes to the Financial Statements

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2015 AND 2014

(€ thousand)

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 Activity

The Bank – then named BNC-Banco Nacional de Crédito Imobiliário – was founded on 2 July 1991, following the authorization given by Decree order No. 155/91, of 26 April, issued by the Ministry for Finances. On 12 September 2005, the name of the Bank was changed to Banco Popular Portugal, S.A.

The Bank is authorized to operate pursuant to the rules and regulations currently applicable to banks in Portugal and its corporate purpose is raising funds from third parties in the form of deposits or other, which it applies, together with its own funds, in granting loans or in other assets, also providing additional banking services in the country and abroad.

The accounts of the Bank are consolidated at the parent company, Banco Popular Español, S.A., ('BPE') whose Head Office is located in Madrid, Spain, at 34 Calle Velázquez.BPE accounts are available at its respective Head Office as well on its webpage (www.bancopopular.es).

BPE accounts are available at its respective Head Office as well on its webpage (www.bancopopular.es).

The Bank is not a listed company.

1.2 Bank structure

As a result of the restructuring process initiated in previous years, during 2011, the Bank ceased to hold any equity stake in any subsidiary and ceased to reclassify 'Class D Notes' issued by Navigator Mortgage Finance Nº 1 Plc ('Navigator') into the available-for-sale asset portfolio.

Based on the assumption that the investment in Navigator and its potential impact on the financial statements were considered immaterial, and pursuant to IAS 1 revised, the Bank decided not to prepare consolidated financial statements from 2011 onwards, since that information is not materially relevant for effects of the presentation of the Bank's financial information nor does it influence the decision of the readers of those statements.

Thus, as at 30 June 2015, the Bank detained only one equity stake in the associated company Eurovida – Companhia de Seguros de Vida, S.A. (see Note 25).

2. Summary of the Main Accounting Principles

The main accounting principles and valuation criteria adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are stated below. These principles were consistently applied to every year presented, except when otherwise stated.

2.1 Bases of preparation

Individual financial statements

Individual financial statements for Banco Popular Portugal were prepared in accordance with the Adjusted Accounting Standards ('Normas de Contabilidade Ajustadas' - NCA) as defined by Notice No. 1/2005, of 21 February, and defined in Instructions Nos.9/2005 and 23/2004 issued by the Bank of Portugal.

The Adjusted Accounting Standards fundamentally correspond to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (EU) pursuant to Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002, of the European Parliament and of the Council, of 19 July, except for the following matters:

  • Valuation of loans to customers and other receivables On the date of their first recognition they are booked by their nominal value, while the component of interest, commissions and external expenses is attributable to their respective underlying transactions recognised according to the pro rata temporis rule, when dealing with operations that produce revenue flows over a period of more than one month;
  • Provisions for loans to customers and other receivables Provisions for this class of financial assets are subject to a minimum framework for the constitution of specific provisions (general and country risk) pursuant to Notice No. 3/95 of the Bank of Portugal;
  • Tangible assets On the date of initial recognition they are booked at acquisition cost, and subsequently the historical cost is maintained, except in case of legally authorized revaluations.

2.2 Segmental reporting

As of 1 January 2009, the Bank has adopted IFRS 8 – Operating Segments for effects of disclosing financial information analysed by operating segments (see Note 5).

An operational segment in a business is a group of assets and operations used to provide products or services, subject to risks and benefits that are different from those seen in other segments.

The Bank determines and presents operational segments based on in-house produced management information.

2.3 Equity stakes in associated companies

Associated companies are those in which the Bank has, directly or indirectly, a significant influence over its management and financial policy but does not hold control over the company. It is assumed that the Bank has a significant influence when it holds the power to control over 20% of the voting rights of the associate. Even when voting rights are lower than 20%, the Bank may have significant influence through the participation in management bodies or the composition of the Executive Boards of Directors.

In the Bank's individual financial statements, associated companies are valued at historical cost. The dividends from associated companies are booked in the Bank's individual income on the date they are attributed or received.

In case of objective evidence of impairment, the loss by impairment is recognised in the income statement.

2.4 Foreign currency transactions

a) Functional currency and presentation currency

The financial statements are presented in euros, which is both the functional and presentation currency of the Bank.

b) Transactions and Balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using indicative exchange rates prevailing on the dates of transactions. Gains and losses resulting from the conversion of foreign currency transactions, deriving from their extinction and conversion into monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies at the exchange rate at the end of each period, are recognised in the income statement, except when they are part of cash flow hedges or net investment in foreign currency, which are deferred in equity.

Conversion differences in non-monetary items, such as equity instruments measured at fair value with changes recognised in net income, are booked as gains and losses at fair value. For non-monetary items, such as equity instruments, classified as available for sale, conversion differences are booked in equity, in the fair value reserve.

2.5 Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on trade date and subsequently remeasured at fair value. Fair values are based on quoted market prices, including recent market transactions and evaluation models, namely: discounted cash flow models and option valuation models. Derivatives are considered assets when their fair value is positive and liabilities when their fair value is negative.

Certain derivatives embedded in other financial instruments – such as debt instruments whose profitability is indexed to share or share index price – are treated as separate derivatives when their economic characteristics and risks are not closely related to those of the host contract and the host contract is not carried at fair value through profit or loss. These embedded derivatives are measured at fair value and subsequent changes are recognised in the income statement.

The Bank holds: (i) trading derivatives, measured at fair value – gains and losses arising from changes in their fair value are immediately included in the income statement, and (ii) fair value hedging derivatives accounted for in conformity with note 3.1 a).

2.6 Recognition of interest and similar income and interest and similar charges

Interest income and charges are recognised in the income statement for all instruments measured at amortized cost in accordance with the pro rata temporis accrual method.

Once a financial asset or group of financial assets has been written down as a result of an impairment loss, interest income should be recognised using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss.

2.7 Fees and commissions

Fees and commissions are generally recognised using the accrual method when the service has been provided. Revenue from credit line fees, which are expected to originate a loan, is differed (together with any cost directly related) and recognised as an adjustment at the effective interest rate. Fees and commissions on trades, or participation in third party trades – such as purchasing stock or purchasing or selling a business – are recognised as earned when the service has been provided. Portfolio and other management advisory fees are recognised based on the applicable service contracts – usually recognised proportionally to the time elapsed. Asset management fees related to investment funds are recognised rateably over the period the service is provided.

2.8 Financial assets

Financial assets are recognised in the Balance Sheet on trade date – the date on which the Bank commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus direct transaction costs, except for financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss for which transaction cost are directly recognised in the income statement. Financial assets are derecognised when (i) the rights to receive cash flows from these assets have expired, (ii) the Bank has substantially transferred all risks and rewards of ownership, or (iii) notwithstanding the fact that the Bank may have retained part, but not substantially all, of the risks and benefits associated with holding them, control over the assets was transferred.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount booked in the income statement when, and only when, the Bank has a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and intends to settle them on a net basis.

The Bank classifies its financial assets into the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, and available-for-sale financial assets. Management determines the classification of the financial instruments at initial recognition.

a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

This category has two sub-categories: Financial assets held for trading, and those designated at fair value through profit or loss. A financial asset is classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term or if so designated by Management. Derivative financial assets are also categorised as held for trading unless they qualify for hedge accounting.

The fair value option is only used for financial assets and liabilities in one of the following circumstances:

  • There is a significant reduction in the measurement inconsistencies that would arise if the related derivatives were treated as held for trading and the underlying financial instruments were carried at amortised cost, such as loans and advances to customers or banks and debt securities;
  • Certain investments, such as equity investments, that are managed and evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy and reported to management on that basis; and
  • Financial instruments, such as holdings of debt securities, with one or more embedded derivatives that significantly modify cash flows, are carried at fair value through profit and loss.

These assets are assessed daily or at each reporting date based on fair value. In the case of bonds and other fixed-income securities the balance sheet contains the amount of unpaid accrued interest.

Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included directly in the income statement, which also includes interest revenue and dividends on traded assets and liabilities at fair value. Revenue from interest on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is carried in net interest income.

Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the derivatives that are managed together with designated financial assets and liabilities are included in item 'Income from assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss.

b) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables includes loans to customers and banks, leasing operations, factoring operations, participation in syndicated loans and securitised loans (commercial paper and corporate bonds) that are not traded in an active market and for which there is no selling intention.

Loans and securitised loans traded in an active market are classified as available-for-sale financial assets.

Loans and receivables are initially recognised at fair value. In general, fair value at inception corresponds to transaction value and includes fees, commissions or other credit-related costs and revenues.

Subsequently, loans and receivables are valued at amortised cost based on the effective interest rate method and subject to impairment tests.

Interest, fees, commissions and other credit-related costs and revenues are recognised on an accrual basis over the period of the transactions regardless of the moment when they are charged or actually paid. Fees on loan commitments are recognised on a deferred and linear basis during the lifetime of the commitment.

The Bank classifies as non-performing loans instalments of principal or interest after, at most, thirty days of their due date. In case of litigation, all principal instalments are considered non-performing (current and past due).

Factoring

Credit to customers includes advances within factoring operations with recourse and the amount of the invoices granted without recourse, whose intention is not a short run sale, and is recorded on the date the accounts receivable are assigned by the seller of the product or service who issues the invoice.

Accounts receivables assigned by the issuer of the invoices or other commercial credits for recourse or non-recourse factoring are registered on assets under the item Loans and advances to customers. As a counterpart it changes the item Other liabilities.

When invoices are taken with recourse but cash advances on those respective contracts have not been made yet, they are registered in off-balance sheet accounts on the amount of the invoices that have been received. The off-balance sheet account is rectified as the cash advances are made.

Commitments arising from credit lines to factoring customers that have not been utilized yet are registered in off-balance sheet accounts.

Guarantees granted and irrevocable commitments

Liabilities for guarantees granted and irrevocable commitments are registered in off-balance sheet accounts by the value at risk and interest flows, commissions or other revenues recorded in the income statement during the lifetime of the operations. These operations are subject to impairment tests.

c) Held-to-maturity investments

This item includes non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and defined maturities that the Bank has the intention and ability to hold to maturity.

These assets are initially recognised at fair value, minus possible commissions included in the effective rate, plus all direct incremental costs. They are subsequently valued at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method and subject to impairment tests. If during a subsequent period the amount of the loss of impairment decreases, and that decrease may be objectively tied to an event that happened after the impairment was recognised, this is reversed through the income statement.

d) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that: (i) the Bank intends to keep for an undetermined period of time, (ii) are recognised as available for sale at inception, or (ii) are not categorized into any of the other categories described above.

This item includes:

  • Fixed-income securities that have not been classified in the trading book or the credit portfolio, or held-to-maturity investments;
  • Available-for-sale variable-yield securities; and
  • Available-for-sale financial asset funds and supplementary funds.

Available-for-sale assets are recognised at fair value, except for equity instruments that are not listed on any active market and whose fair value may not be reliably measured or estimated, in which case they are recognised at cost value.

Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are directly recognised in equity in item Fair value revaluation reserves, except for impairment losses and foreign exchange gains and losses of monetary assets, until the asset is sold, when the gain or loss previously recognised in equity is carried in the income statement.

Interest from bonds and other fixed-income securities and the differences between acquisition cost and the nominal value (premium or discount) are registered in the income statement using the effective rate method.

Revenue from variable-income securities (dividends in the case of shares) are booked in the income statement on the date they are attributed or received. According to this criterion, interim dividends are recorded as profit in the exercise their distribution is decided.

In case of objective impairment evidence – resulting from a significant and prolonged decline in the fair value of the security or from financial problems on the part of the issuer – the cumulative loss on the fair-value revaluation reserve is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement.

Impairment losses on fixed-income securities may be reversed on the income statement if there is a positive change in the security's fair value as a result of an event that occurred after the initial impairment recognition. Impairment losses on variable-income securities may not be reversed. In the case of impaired securities, subsequent negative fair-value changes are always recognised in the income statement.

Exchange rate fluctuations of non-monetary assets (equity instruments) classified in the available-forsale portfolio are registered in fair-value reserves. Exchange rate fluctuations in the other securities are booked in the income statement.

2.9 Impairment of financial assets

a) Assets carried at amortised cost

The Bank assess on each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset, or group of financial assets, is impaired. A financial asset, or group of financial assets, is impaired and impairment losses are incurred if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and that event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset, or group of financial assets, that can be reliably estimated. Objective evidence that an asset, or group of assets, is impaired includes observable data that the Bank is aware of, regarding the following loss events:

  • (i) significant financial stress of the borrower;
  • (ii) a breach of contract, such as a default in principal and/or interest payments;
  • (iii) concessions granted to the borrower, for reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, that the lender would not have otherwise considered;
  • (iv) probability that the borrower will go into bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation;
  • (v) disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties;
  • (vi) information indicating that there will be a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although that decrease cannot yet be identified with the Bank's assets, including:
  • adverse changes in the group of financial assets' condition and/or payment capacity;
  • national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on the assets in the portfolio.

The Bank assesses initially whether objective evidence of impairment exists for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Bank determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes that asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk and collectively assesses them for impairment.

If there is objective evidence of an impairment loss on loans and receivables, or held-to-maturity investments, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future impairment losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset's original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced and the amount of the loss is recognised in the provisions account. The Bank may also determine impairment losses through the instrument's fair value at observable market prices.

When analysing impairment in a portfolio, the Bank estimates the probability of an operation or a customer to default during the estimated period between impairment occurs and the loss is identified.

For the purpose of a collective evaluation of impairment, financial assets are grouped on the basis of similar risk characteristics (i.e., based on the Bank's classification process that takes into account asset type, geographical location, collateral type, past due status and other relevant factors). These characteristics are relevant to estimate future cash flows for groups of financial assets by being indicative of the counterpart's ability to pay all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the assets being evaluated.

Future cash flows in a group of financial assets that are collectively evaluated for impairment are estimated on the basis of the contractual cash flows of the assets in the group and historical loss experience for assets with credit risk characteristics similar to those in the group. Historical loss experience is adjusted based on current observable data to reflect the effects of current conditions that did not affect the period on which the historical loss experience is based and to remove the effects of conditions in the historical period that do not currently exist.

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and that decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised (e.g., improvement in a debtor's credit rating), the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through the provisions account. The amount of the reversal is recognised directly in the income statement.

Loans to customers whose terms have been renegotiated are no longer considered past due and are treated as new loan contracts. Restructuring procedures include: extended payment conditions, approved management plans, payment change and deferral. Restructuring practices and policies are based on criteria that, from the point of view of the Bank's management, indicate that payment has a high probability of occurring.

b) Assets carried at fair value

The Bank assess at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset, or group of financial assets, is impaired. In the case of equity securities classified as availablefor-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss — measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, minus any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in the income statement — is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement.

Impairment losses on equity instruments that have been recognised in the income statement are not reversible. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available for sale increases and growth can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, the impairment loss is reversed through the income statement.

2.10. Intangible assets

- Software

Acquired computer software licences are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific software. These costs are amortised over their estimated useful lives.

Costs associated with software development and maintenance are recognised as expenses when incurred. Costs directly associated with developing unique and identifiable software, controlled by the Bank and where it is probable that they will generate future economic benefits, are recognised as intangible assets.

Costs associated with software development recognised as assets are amortized during its useful life using the straight-line method.

2.11. Tangible assets

The Bank's property is comprised essentially of offices and branches. All tangible assets are stated at historical cost minus depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the assets.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Bank and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation of other tangible assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Estimated useful life (years)
Freehold buildings 50
Adaptation
works
in
leasehold
property
10, or during the lease period if lower than 10 years
Furniture, fixtures and fittings 5 to 8
Computers and similar equipment 3 to 4
Transport equipment 4
Other tangible assets 4 to 10

Tangible assets subject to depreciation are submitted to impairment tests whenever events or changes in certain circumstances indicate their carrying amount may no longer be recovered. An asset's carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset's carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher between the value in use and the asset's fair value, minus sale costs.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These gains and losses are included in the income statement.

2.12 Tangible assets held for sale

Assets acquired in exchange for loans (real estate property, equipment and other assets) are recorded in the item Tangible assets held for sale by the value stated in the agreement that regulates the asset's delivery, which corresponds to the lower of the outstanding amount of the debt or the asset's evaluation at the time of its delivery.

The Bank's policy for this type of assets is to sell them as soon as possible.

These assets are periodically assessed and impairment losses are recognised whenever the result of that appraisal is lower than the asset's book value (see note 29).

Potential realized gains on these assets are not recorded in the Balance Sheet.

2.13 Leases

a) As lessee

Leases entered by the Bank are essentially related to transport equipment, where there are contracts classified as financial leases and others as operating leases.

Payments made on operating leases are recognised in the income statement.

When an operating lease is terminated before the end of the lease period, any payment required by the lessor, by way of compensation, is recognised as an expense in the period the operation is terminated.

Financial leases are capitalised at the inception of the lease in the respective item of tangible or intangible assets, as a counterpart to the item Other liabilities, at the lower of (i) the fair value of the leased asset and (ii) the present value of the minimum lease payments. Incremental costs paid for leases are added to the recognised asset. Tangible assets are depreciated pursuant to Note 2.11. Rents are comprised of (i) financial cost charged to expenses and (ii) financial depreciation of premium which is deducted from the item Other liabilities. Financial charges are recognised as expenses over the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic interest rate on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. However, when there is no reasonable certainty that the Bank will obtain possession of the asset at the end of the lease, the asset must be totally depreciated during the smaller of the lease period or its useful life.

b) As lessor

Assets held under a financial lease are recognised as an expense in the period to which they relate by the current amount of the payments to be made. The difference between the gross amount receivable and the current balance receivable is recognised as receivable financial income.

Interest included in the rents charged to customers is registered as income, while principal depreciation, also included in the rents, is deducted from the overall amount initially lent. Recognition of the financial result reflects a constant periodical return rate over the remaining net investment of the lessor.

2.14 Provisions

Provisions for other risks and charges

Provisions for restructuring costs and legal expenses are recognised whenever: the Bank has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle that obligation; the amount can be reliably estimated.

Provisions for specific and general credit risks

In the financial statements, the credit and guarantee portfolio is subject to provisioning pursuant to the terms of Notice No. 3/95 issued by the Bank of Portugal, namely for:

  • past due and non-performing loans;
  • general credit risks; and
  • country risk.

These provisions include:

(i) a specific provision for past due credit and interest presented in assets as a deduction to the item Loans and advances to customers, calculated using rates that vary between 0.5% and 100% on past due loan and interest balances, according to risk classification and whether secured or unsecured with collaterals (see note 23);

(ii) a specific provision for doubtful loans, recognised in assets as a deduction from the item Loans and advances to customers, which corresponds to the application of the rates foreseen for nonperformance classes, to instalments reclassified as past due in a single credit operation, as well as its application to the outstanding loan instalments of any single customer, where it was ascertained that the past due instalments of principal and interest exceeded 25% of principal outstanding plus past due interest, of half the provisioning rates applicable to credit past due (see note 23);

(iii) a general provision for credit risks, presented as a liability in item Provisions for risks and charges, corresponding to a minimum of 1% of total outstanding credit, including guarantees and other instruments, except for consumer loans, where the provisioning rate was at least 1.5% of such loans, and for mortgage loans whenever the real estate asset (collateral) was for the borrower's own use, in which case the minimum rate of 0.5% is applied (see note 35); and

(iv) a provision for country risk, constituted to face the risk attached to financial assets and off-balance sheet elements on residents from high risk countries according to Instruction No. 94/96 issued by the Bank of Portugal (see notes 23 and 35).

2.15 Employee benefits

a) Pension liabilities and other post-retirement benefits

In compliance with the Collective Bargaining Agreement (ACT) for the banking sector, the Bank has established a Pension Fund designed to cover retirement benefits on account of age, including disability, and survivor's benefits, set up for the entire work force, calculated based on projected salaries of staff in active employment. The pension fund is supported by the contributions made, based on the amounts determined by periodic actuarial calculations. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that generally defines an amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors such as age, years of service and compensation.

Every year the Bank determines the amount of liabilities for past services using actuarial calculations based on the Project Unit Credit method for liabilities for past services in the case of old age and the Unique Successive Premium to calculate disability and survivor's benefits. The actuarial assumptions (financial and demographic) are based on expectation at the balance sheet date for the growth in salaries and pensions and are based on mortality tables adapted to the Bank's population. The discount rate is determined based on market rates for high quality corporate bonds, with periods to maturity similar to those for settlement of pension liabilities. The assumptions are mutually compatible. The amount of liabilities includes, besides retirement pensions, post-employment medical care (SAMS) and post-retirement death benefits.

Until 31 December 2012, the Bank recognized the net accumulated amount (after 1 January 2004) of actuarial gains and losses resulting from changes in the financial and actuarial assumptions and differences between the financial and actuarial assumptions used and the actual amounts in the item Other Assets or Other Liabilities – Actuarial Gains/Losses.

Accumulated actuarial gains or losses that did not exceed 10% of the highest of the current value of liabilities for past services or the value of the pension funds were included in the 'corridor'. Actuarial

gains/losses in excess of the corridor were recognised against results over the average remaining period of service of the employees covered by the plan.

As at 1 January 2013 the Bank changed its accounting policy of recognising financial and actuarial gains and losses for pension plans and other defined benefit post-employment benefits pursuant to IAS 19 Revised. Financial and actuarial gains and losses are now recognised in the period they occur directly in equity in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Increases in past service liabilities resulting from early retirement are fully recognised as expenses in the income statement for the year in which they occur.

Increases in past service liabilities resulting from changes in the conditions of Pension Plans are fully recognised as expenses in the case of acquired benefits or depreciated during the period that remains until those benefits are acquired. The balance of the increases in liabilities not yet recognised as expenses are registered in the item 'Other Assets'.

Past service liabilities (post-employment benefits) are covered by a pension fund. The amount of the pension funds corresponds to the fair value of its assets at the balance sheet date.

The financing regime by the pension fund is established in Notice No. 4/2005 issued by the Bank of Portugal, which determines the compulsory fully financing pension liabilities and a minimum level of 95% financing of past service liabilities for staff in active employment.

In the Bank's financial statements, the amount of past service liabilities for retirement pensions, minus the amount of the pension fund, is stated in item Other Liabilities.

The Bank's income statement includes the following expenses related to retirement and survivor pensions:

  • Current service cost;
  • Interest expense on the total outstanding liabilities;
  • Expected revenue of the pension fund;
  • Expenses with increases in early retirement liabilities;
  • 'Multiprotecção' life insurance premium (see note 37);
  • Management fee paid to the fund management company.

On the transition date, the Bank adopted the possibility permitted by IFRS 1 of not recalculating deferred actuarial gains and losses from the beginning of the plans (normally known as the reset option). Thus, deferred actuarial gains and losses recognised in the Bank's accounts as at 31 December 2003 were fully reversed in retained earnings on the transition date – 1 January 2004.

b) Seniority bonuses

In compliance with the Collective Bargaining Agreement (ACT) for the banking sector in Portugal, the Bank has committed to attribute to active staff that complete fifteen, twenty-five and thirty years of good and effective service, a seniority bonus equal, respectively, to one, two or three months of their effective monthly salary on the year of the attribution.

Every year the Bank determines the amount of liabilities for seniority bonuses using actuarial calculations based on the Project Unit Credit method for liabilities for past services. The actuarial assumptions (financial and demographic) are based on expectation at the balance sheet date for the growth in salaries and pensions and are based on mortality tables adapted to the Bank's population. The discount rate is determined based on market rates for high quality corporate bonds, with periods to maturity similar to those for settlement of pension liabilities. The assumptions are mutually compatible.

Liabilities for seniority bonuses are recognised in the item Other Liabilities.

The Bank's income statement includes the following expenses regarding seniority bonus liabilities:

  • cost of current service (cost of one year);
  • interest expenses;
  • actuarial gains/losses, changes in assumptions or changes in the conditions of the benefits.

2.16 Deferred taxes

Deferred taxes are recognised using the balance sheet debt method, based on temporary differences arising from the differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined using the effective tax rate on profits at the balance sheet date which is expected to apply when the deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax is recognised when it is probable that in the future there is enough tax on profits so that it can be used.

Taxes on profits based on the application of legal rates for each jurisdiction are recognised as expenses in the period when the profit is originated. The tax effects of reportable tax losses are recognised as an asset when it is likely that the future profitable profit is enough for the reportable tax loss to be utilized.

Deferred tax related to fair value revaluation of an available-for-sale asset, which is charged or credited directly in equity, is also credited or charged in equity and subsequently recognised in the income statement together with deferred gains or losses.

2.17 Financial liabilities

The Bank classifies its financial liabilities into the following categories: held-for-trade financial liabilities, other financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, deposits from central bank, deposits from other banks, customer deposits, securitised liabilities and other subordinated liabilities. Management determines the classification of the financial instruments at initial recognition.

a) Financial liabilities held for trading and at fair value through profit and loss

This item essentially includes deposits whose yield is indexed to stock portfolios or indexes and the negative fair value of derivative contracts. The evaluation of these liabilities is made based on fair value. The balance sheet value of deposits includes the amount in accrued interest not paid.

b) Central banks, other banks, and customer funds

After the initial recognition, deposits and other financial assets from customers, central banks and other banks are revalued at amortized cost based on the effective interest rate method.

c) Securitised liabilities, and other subordinated liabilities

These liabilities are initially recognised at fair value, which is the amount for which they were issued net of transaction costs incurred. These liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost and any difference between the net amount received on transaction and their redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the liability period using the effective interest rate method.

If the Bank acquires its own debt, this amount is removed from the balance sheet and the difference between the balance sheet amount of the liability and the amount spent to acquire it is recognised in the income statement.

2.18 Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets, or disposal groups, are classified as held for sale whenever their book value is recoverable through sale. This condition can only be met when the sale is highly probable and the asset is available for immediate sale in its current condition. The sale must be performed within one year from the date on which they are included in this item. An extension of the period during which the asset must be sold does not exclude that asset, or a disposal group, from being classified as held for sale if the delay is caused by an event or circumstances that the Bank cannot control and if the selling purpose is maintained. Immediately before the initial classification of the asset, or disposal group, as held for sale, the book value of non-current assets (or of every asset and liability in the group) is carried pursuant to the applicable IFRS. Subsequently these assets, or disposal group, will be remeasured at the lower between the initial carrying amount and the fair value minus selling costs.

2.19 Insurance and reinsurance brokerage

Banco Popular Portugal is authorized by the Authority for the Supervision of Insurances and Pension Funds to act as an insurance broker in the category of Associated Insurance Broker pursuant to paragraph 8(i) of Decree-law No. 144/2006 of 31 July, performing its brokerage activity in the area of life and non-life insurances.

Within the scope of its insurance brokerage services, Banco Popular sells insurance contracts. For the services rendered as an insurance broker, Banco Popular receives fees and commissions from insurance contracts and investment contracts, which are defined in agreements/protocols established between the Bank and the Insurance Companies.

The fees and commissions received for insurance brokerage services are recognized on an accrual basis, which means that those paid at a different moment from the period their refer to are booked as receivable in item Other Assets (see note 8).

3. Financial risk management

3.1 Strategy used for financial instruments

In view of its activity, the Bank raises funds essentially through customer deposits and monetary market operations.

Besides the activities of credit granting, the Bank also applies its funds in financial investments, particularly in the group of investments that currently comprise the Bank's portfolio.

The Bank's portfolio – including available-for-sale financial assets and trading portfolio – amounted to around 1.9 billion euros at the end of 2014, representing around 23% of the Bank's total net assets. The typology of these assets was broken down as follows: public Portuguese debt (0.7%), public Spanish debt (73.2%), financial institutions (21.6%) and others (4.5%).

To hedge its investment against interest rate risk, the Bank carried out interest rate swap operations and monetary market operations, thus trying to control the variability of interest rate risk and the flows generated by these assets.

a) Fair value hedge accounting

Gains and losses resulting from the revaluation of hedge derivatives are recognised in the income statement. Gains and losses deriving from differences in terms of the fair value of hedged financial assets and liabilities, corresponding to the hedged risk, are also recognised in the income statement as a counterpart for the carrying value of the hedged assets and liabilities, in the case of operations at amortized cost, or by counterpart of the reserve for fair value revaluation in the case of available-forsale assets.

Efficacy tests for hedges are accordingly documented on a regular basis, ensuring the existence of proof during the lifetime of the hedged operations. If the hedge no longer meets the criteria demanded by hedge accounting, it shall be prospectively discontinued.

b) Cash flow hedge accounting

In a cash flow hedge, the effective part of the changes in fair value for the hedged derivative is recognised in reserves, and transferred to the income statement in the periods when the respective hedged item affects results. If it is foreseeable that the hedged operation will not take place, the amounts still stated in equity are immediately recognised in the income statement and the hedged instrument is transferred to the trading book.

The Bank is exposed to a certain cash flow risk as regards open positions in foreign currency. However, in view of the little materiality of the normally existing overall position, no hedge operations are carried out in this case.

3.2 Financial assets and liabilities at fair value

The Board of Directors considered that as at 30 June 2015, the fair value of assets and liabilities at amortised cost did not differ significantly from its book value.

In order to determine the fair value of a financial asset or liability, its market price is applied whenever there is an active market for it. In case there is no active market, which happens with some financial assets and liabilities, generally accepted valuation techniques based on market assumptions are employed.

The net income of financial assets and liabilities at fair value that have not been classified as hedging includes an amount of 990 thousand euros (2014: 9 275 thousand euros).

Consequently, the fair value change recognized in the income statement for the period is analysed as follows:

30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Fair value Change Fair value Change
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Trading derivatives
Interest rate sw
aps
33 167 22 250 32 498 13 974
Futures 1 912 - 79 -
Options 5 260 11 393
Available-for-sale financial assets
Debt instruments issued by residents 34 973 - 1 47 152 212
Equity instruments issued by residents 652 - 653 -
Other equity instruments issued by residents 46 419 - - -
Debt instruments issued by non-residents 1 730 390 - 1 822 048 9 490
Equity instruments issued by non-residents 74 - 63 -
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Trading derivatives
Interest rate sw
aps
36 697 - 21 489 36 053 - 14 721
Futures 925 - 112 -
Options 11 - 30 19 - 73
990 9 275

The table below classifies the fair value assessments of the Bank's financial assets and liabilities based on a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs that were used in the assessment, according to the following levels:

  • Level 1: (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
  • Level 2: different inputs for market prices included in Level 1 that are observable for assets and liabilities either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices);
  • Level 3: inputs for assets and liabilities that are not based on observable market data (nonobservable inputs).
30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Assets and Liabilities at fair
value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets held
for trading
Variable income securities
Derivatives
2 477
-
-
35 084
10 158
-
12 635
35 084
2 692
-
-
32 588
68 622
-
71 314
32 588
Other financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Fixed income securities
- - - 0 - - - 0
Available-for-sale
financial assets
Debt securities
1 764 001 1 362 - 1 765 363 1 864 032 5 168 - 1 869 200
Equity securities
Total Assets at fair value
-
1 766 478
-
36 446
47 145
57 303
47 145
1 860 227
-
1 866 724
-
37 756
716
69 338
716
1 973 818
Financial liabilities held
for sale (Derivatives)
Hedging derivatives
-
-
37 633
108 798
-
-
37 633
108 798
-
-
36 184
119 295
-
-
36 184
119 295
Total Liabilities at fair value 0 146 431 0 146 431 0 155 479 0 155 479

3.3 Credit risk

The Bank is exposed to credit risk, which is the possible loss that arises when the Bank's counterparties fail to fulfil their obligations. In the case of lending, it implies the loss of principal, interest and commissions, regarding amount, period and other conditions set forth in the contracts. Concerning off-balance sheet risks, it derives from the non-compliance of the counterparts regarding their obligations with third parties, which implies that the Bank has to assume as its own certain obligations depending on the contracts.

The Bank structures the levels of credit risk it is exposed to by establishing pre-defined acceptable risk amounts regarding the borrower or group of borrowers and geographical or business activity segments.

Exposure to credit risk is managed through a regular analysis of the capacity of borrowers and potential borrowers of meeting payment obligations for principal and interest, and by changing these loan limits when appropriate. Exposure to credit risk is also managed in part by obtaining collaterals and personal or corporate guarantees.

- Collaterals

The Bank employs a series of policies and practices in order to mitigate credit risk. The most traditional one is securing collaterals at the moment funds are advanced. The Bank implements guidelines regarding the acceptability of specific classes of collaterals or mitigation of credit risk. The main types of collaterals for loans and receivables are:

  • Property mortgages;
  • Pledges of operations made within the Bank;
  • Pledges on assets such as premises, inventory and accounts receivable;
  • Pledges on financial instruments, such as securities and shares.

Long-term loans to corporate and private customers usually require a collateral; lower amounts and recurring personal loans generally require no collateral. Additionally, with the intention of minimising loss, at the time an impairment indicator for loans and receivables is identified the Bank tries to obtain additional collaterals from the relevant counterparts.

Collaterals held for financial assets, except for loans and advances, are determined by the nature of the instrument. Debt instruments, treasury bonds and other securities usually are not collateralised.

- Lending commitments

The main objective of these instruments is to ensure that funds are made available to customers as they require them. Loan extension commitments represent non-utilized parts of credit extension authorizations in the form of loans, guarantees or letters of credit. Regarding the credit risk associated with loan extension commitments, the Bank is potentially exposed to a loss in the amount of the total of non-utilized commitments. However, the probable loss amount is much lower than the sum of the nonutilized commitments since loan extension commitments are revocable and depend on a specific customer's credit worthiness. The Bank monitors the maturity of lending commitments since long term commitments usually present a greater credit risk than short term commitments.

- Maximum exposure to credit risk

As at 30 June 2015 and 2014, maximum exposure to credit risk was as follows:

30-06-2015 30-06-2014
On-balance sheet
Deposits w
ith banks
80 219 66 622
Financial assets held for trading 39 496 32 588
Available-for-sale financial assets 1 857 868 1 869 200
Loans and advances to banks 197 962 1 260 684
Loans and advances to customers 5 775 248 5 353 776
Other assets 287 053 262 883
8 237 846 8 845 753
Off-balance sheet
Financial guarantees 385 722 420 400
Other guarantees 105 972 108 615
Lending commitments 820 518 828 153
Documentary credits 46 531 39 633
1 358 743 1 396 801
Total 9 596 589 10 242 554

The table above shows the worst-case scenario in terms of the level of exposure to credit risk the Bank faced as at 30 June 2015 and 2014, without considering any collateral held or other credit enhancements. For on-balance sheet assets, the above stated exposure is based on their carrying amount on the balance sheet.

As can be seen from the table above, 68.7% of total maximum exposure results from loans and advances to customers (2014: 60.4%).

The Bank's management trusts its capacity to control and maintain a minimal exposure to credit risk, which results mainly from its customer portfolio, based on the following assumptions:

  • 50.83% of the amount of loans and advances to customers has eligible collaterals;
  • 93.85% of customer credit portfolio is not past due.

- Concentration by activity segment of financial assets with credit risk

The tables below show the exposure of the Bank according to the assets' carrying amount (excluding accrued interest) broken down by activity segment.

3
0
-
0
6
-
2
0
15
Financial
Institutions
Public
Sector
Property constr.
& development
Other
industries
Services Private individuals
Home loans Other loans
Deposits with banks 56 718
Financial assets held for trading 15 328 19 243 13 148
Available-
for-
sale financial assets
322 404 1 401 897 88 207
Loans and advances to banks 68 011
Loans and advances to customers 5 419 820 159 1 030 882 2 302 714 1 554 678 199 161
Non-
current assets held for sale
20 747
Other assets 144 318 18 838
606 779 1 426 154 839 402 1 030 882 2 424 816 1 554 678 199 161
Financial Public Property constr. Other Private individuals
3
0
-
0
6
-
2
0
14
Institutions Sector & development industries Services Home loans Other loans
Deposits with banks 66 622
Financial assets held for trading 72 506 18 554 60 12 783
Available-
for-
sale financial assets
424 758 1 418 681 26 476
Loans and advances to banks 1 260 561
Loans and advances to customers 3 601 833 816 886 548 2 171 180 1 491 505 254 467
Non-
current assets held for sale
20 747
Other assets 158 334 18 210
2 003 528 1 440 492 852 370 886 608 2 210 439 1 491 505 254 467

3.4 Geographic breakdown of assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items

The Bank operates fully on the national market. Therefore, it is not relevant to perform an analysis by geographical sector, since there is no identifiable item within a specific economic environment that is subject to differentiated risks or benefits.

3.5 Market risk

Market Risk is the probability of negative impact on the Bank's earnings or capital due to adverse changes in the market prices of the instruments in the trading book, caused by the volatility of equity prices, interest rates, and foreign exchange rates.

As at 30 June 2015, the Bank's portfolio amounted to around 2.2 billion euros, of which around 12.6 million were classified as financial assets held for trading.

- Risk-sensitivity analysis

Within the scope of the stress test performed, Banco Popular carries out a sensitivity analysis to a 30% fluctuation in stock indexes. In case of devaluation within such order of magnitude, we can conclude that there is no need for additional capital.

We would also like to add that on that date, market risk represented only around 0.002% of total risk weighted assets (RWA) calculated pursuant to CRD IV/CRR.

3.6 Exchange rate risk

The national currency equivalent, in thousands of euros, of assets and liabilities at sight expressed in foreign currency is as follows:

30 June 2015 USD GBP CHF JPY CAD Other
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 292 54 52 3 17 16
Deposits w
ith banks
5 929 430 323 7 2 139 849
Available-for-sale financial assets 58 - - - - -
Loans and advances to banks 52 050 6 - - - -
Loans and advances to customers 18 283 - - - 5 - -
Other assets 37 769 18 1 - 79 254
114 381 508 376 5 2 235 1 119
Liabilities
Deposits from banks 112 236 20 112 98 23 45 64
Deposits from customers 54 417 28 994 241 - 2 756 8 412
Provisions 152 - - - - -
Other liabilities 4 494 80 8 17 9 324
171 299 49 186 347 40 2 810 8 800
Net balance sheet position - 56 918 - 48 678 29 - 35 - 575 - 7 681
Forw
ard transactions
40 384 33 723 - - 650 7 681
Net position - 16 534 - 14 955 29 - 35 75 0
30 June 2014
Total assets 88 733 3 330 572 51 539 1 406
Total liabilities 111 888 22 718 419 63 578 7 249
Net balance sheet position - 23 155 - 19 388 153 - 12 - 39 - 5 843
Forw
ard transactions
22 024 19 305 - - - -
Net position - 1 131 - 83 153 - 12 - 39 - 5 843

- Risk-sensitivity analysis

The activity of Banco Popular Portugal regarding foreign currency consists in making transactions based on customer operations. In this framework, the overall foreign exchange position of the Bank is virtually non-existent.

Thus, as can be seen, whatever the impact of foreign currency prices on foreign exchange terms, it is financially immaterial for the Bank's income, which is why no risk-sensitivity analysis are carried out.

3.7 Interest rate risk

This risk assesses the impact on net interest income and equity as a result in fluctuation in market interest rates.

The interest rate risk of the balance sheet is measured using a repricing gap model applied to assets and liabilities that are susceptible to interest rate fluctuations pursuant to Instruction No. 19/2005 issued by the Bank of Portugal. Briefly, this model groups assets and liabilities that are sensitive to fluctuations at fixed time brackets (maturity dates or the first interest rate revision in case of indexation), from which one calculates the potential impact on the intermediation margin.

M aturity and repricing gap for the Bank's activity as at 30 June 2015

Up to 1 month 1 to 3
months
3 to 12
months
1 to 5
years
Not sensitive Total
Monetary market 195 970 1 100 - 40 676 197 786
Loans and advances to customers 1 447 370 2 331 467 1 377 733 392 350 27 889 5 576 809
Securities market 75 - - 1 597 243 262 908 1 860 226
Other assets - - - - 594 782 594 782
Total Assets 1 643 415 2 332 567 1 377 733 1 989 633 886 255 8 229 603
Monetary market 2 042 661 199 452 245 873 497 336 2 639 2 987 961
Deposit market 563 976 344 267 1 511 570 1 710 953 45 789 4 176 555
Securities market - 1 455 10 268 43 450 1 297 56 470
Other liabilities - - - - 288 139 288 139
Total Liabilities 2 606 637 545 174 1 767 711 2 251 739 337 864 7 509 125
Gap - 963 222 1 787 393 - 389 978 - 262 106 548 391
Accumulated gap - 963 222 824 171 434 193 172 087 720 478
M
aturity and repricing gap for the Bank's activity as at 30 June 2014
Gap -1 852 973 2 339 583 429 604 - 678 943 475 163
Accumulated gap -1 852 973 486 610 916 214 237 271 712 434

- Risk-sensitivity analysis

Pursuant to the referred to model, the Bank calculates the potential impact on net interest income and net income.

In the table below, this model considers a potential 1% immediate impact on interest rates, i.e., on the date interest rates are revised. Therefore, the new interest rates will start to show this effect both on assets and liabilities.

Up to 1 month 1 to 3
months
3 to 12
months
Over 12
months
Not sensitive Total
Monetary market 195 970 1 100 - 40 676 197 786
Loans and advances to customers 1 447 370 2 331 467 1 377 733 392 350 27 889 5 576 809
Securities market 75 - - 1 597 243 262 908 1 860 226
Other assets - - - - 594 782 594 782
Total Assets 1 643 415 2 332 567 1 377 733 1 989 633 886 255 8 229 603
Monetary market 2 042 661 199 452 245 873 497 336 2 639 2 987 961
Deposit market 563 976 344 267 1 511 570 1 710 953 45 789 4 176 555
Securities market - 1 455 10 268 43 450 1 297 56 470
Other liabilities - - - - 288 139 288 139
Total Liabilities 2 606 637 545 174 1 767 711 2 251 739 337 864 7 509 125
Gap - 963 222 1 787 393 - 389 978 - 262 106 548 391
Accumulated gap - 963 222 824 171 434 193 172 087 720 478
Impact of a 1% increase - 378 401 15 050
Accumulated impact - 378 23 15 073
Accumulated effect 15 073
Net interest income 120 836
Accumulated gap 12.47%

3.8 Liquidity risk

The Bank permanently follows the evolution of its liquidity, monitoring cash inflows and outflows at all times. Liquidity projections are prepared in order to allow for careful planning of short and mediumterm funding strategies.

The Bank's primary source of funding are deposits from customers, complemented by access to the capital markets via bond issues and to the interbank market, where we focus on operations with Banco Popular Group. Simultaneously the Bank has tried to ensure other sources of funding, carefully selected for each maturity depending on pricing, stability, speed of access, depth, and compliance with the pre-established risk management policies.

The liquidity management process, as performed by the Bank, includes:

  • The daily funding needs that are managed by monitoring future cash flows in order to guarantee that the requirements are met. This includes write-backs as loans mature or are granted to customers;
  • Maintaining a high-liquidity asset portfolio so that these can be easily converted into cash as a protection against any unexpected interruption in cash flows;
  • Monitoring liquidity ratios taking into account external and internal requirements;
  • Managing the concentration and profile of debt maturities resorting to the liquidity gap model.

Besides the obligations established by the Bank of Portugal under the terms of Instruction No. 13/2009, the Bank also resorts to the concept of liquidity gap, i.e., from the balance sheet of the Bank as at 30 June 2015, based on the maturities of assets and liabilities it is possible to ascertain the ratio between the referred to maturities (positive or negative) according to residual maturity deadlines called liquidity gaps. The Bank also calculates LCR (Liquidity Coverage Ratio) and NSFR (Net Stable Funding Ratio), with the aim to monitor the evolution of liquidity and report it to the supervising authorities.

The table below presents the Bank's balance sheet (without accrued interest) at the end of June 2015 with the main classes grouped by maturity date:

Up to 1 month 1 to 3
months
3 to 12
months
1 to 5
years
Over 5
years
Cash and balances w
ith central banks
73 032 - - - -
Deposits w
ith banks
56 718 - - - -
Financial assets held for trading 1 390 23 17 094 18 633 17 807
Available-for-sale financial assets 0 - 1 680 018 132 490
Loans and advances to banks 61 871 5 000 - 1 140
Loans and advances to customers 771 714 457 769 943 484 1 435 028 1 941 073
Other assets 358 246 24 140 190 012 376
Total Assets 965 083 463 038 984 718 3 323 691 2 092 886
Deposits from central banks 900 000 - - -
Financial assets held for trading 1 183 7 4 409 18 056 17 991
Deposits from banks 1 142 598 86 831 243 749 413 906 200 000
Deposits from customers 1 574 940 346 962 1 496 164 738 539 -
Debt securities issued 0 10 795 44 378 -
Current income tax liabilities - - 2 103 - -
Other liabilities 4 600 2 080 9 942 76 7 076
Total Liabilities 3 623 321 435 880 1 767 162 1 214 955 225 067
Gap -2 658 238 27 158 - 782 444 2 108 736 1 867 819
Accumulated gap -2 658 238 -2 631 080 -3 413 524 -1 304 788 563 031
Liquidity gap as at 30 June 2014
Gap -2 136 390 - 415 560 -1 134 422 1 737 821 2 456 360
Accumulated gap -2 136 390 -2 551 950 -3 686 372 -1 948 551 507 809

Liquidity gap of the balance sheet as at 30 June 2015

- Off-balance sheet exposures (Liquidity risk)

As at 30 June 2015, maturities for the contracted amounts of off-balance sheet financial instruments that may commit the Bank to lending and other facilities to customers were as follows:

30-06-2015 Up to 1 month 1 to 3
months
3 to 12
months
1 to 5
years
Over 5
years
Undated
Contingent liabilities:
Documentary credits
Guarantees and Sureties
-
2 629
-
5 113
-
10 300
-
51 451
-
4 992
42 518
280 925
Commitments:
Irrevocable loans
- - - - - -
Revocable loans 44 453 69 834 295 860 20 100 106 450 234 077
Total 47 082 74 947 306 160 71 551 111 442 557 520
30-06-2014 Up to 1 month 1 to 3
months
3 to 12
months
1 to 5
years
Over 5
years
Undated
Contingent liabilities:
Documentary credits
Guarantees and Sureties
-
645
-
8 448
-
10 551
-
200 278
-
2 047
39 633
307 046
Commitments:
Irrevocable loans
- - - - - -
Revocable loans 72 347 60 882 309 929 95 131 38 034 251 830
Total 72 992 69 330 320 480 295 409 40 081 598 509

3.9 Operational risk

Banco Popular Portugal interprets Operational Risk as defined in the Basel II Accord, i.e., as the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events.

The management process is based on an analysis by functional area listing the risks inherent in the specific functions and tasks of each body in the structure.

Involving the whole organization, the management model is ensured by the following structures:

Executive Committee (CE) – top management structure that is the main responsible for management guidelines and policies, establishing and monitoring risk appetite and risk tolerance limits.

Risk Management (DGR) - Integrates the unit exclusively dedicated to managing operational risk. It is in charge of boosting and coordinating the remaining structures towards the application of methodologies and employment of corporate tools to support the model.

Heads of Operational Risk (RRO) – Corresponding to the basis of the organization, these are elements appointed by the hierarchies of each organic unit who have the role of facilitators and promoters of the operational risk management model.

In the process of operational risk management, they also play a key role in the auditing structures, internal control and security of the Bank.

3.10 Fiduciary activities

The Bank provides custody services, guarantees, corporate management services, investment management and third party advisory services. These activities demand the allocation of assets and purchasing and sale transactions regarding a wide range of financial instruments. These assets, which are kept in fiduciary capacity, are not included in these financial statements. As at 30 June 2015, the Bank held investment accounts in the amount of 16 112 296 thousand euros (2014: 7 815 939 thousand euros) and managed estimated financial assets in the amount of 170 787 thousand euros (2014: 139 386 thousand euros).

3.11 Capital management and disclosures

The main objective of capital management at the Bank is meeting the minimum requirements defined by supervisory entities in terms of capital adequacy and ensuring that the strategic objectives of the Bank in terms of capital adequacy are met.

The definition of the strategy to adopt in terms of capital management is in the scope of the Bank's Board of Directors.

In prudential terms, the Bank is subject to the supervision of the Bank of Portugal, which issues the rules and regulations regarding this matter that guide the several institutions under their supervision. These rules and regulations determine a minimum ratio of total own funds in relation to the requirements demanded due to committed risks, which the institutions must abide by.

As at 30 June 2015, Core Tier 1 ratio calculated pursuant to CRD IV/CRR rules stood at 12.0% (2014: 12.4%), which was highly above the minimum regulatory amount of 7%.

30-06-15 30-06-14
Own funds
Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) 691,344 718,366
Basic ow
n funds (Tier 1)
691,344 718,366
Eligible ow
n funds (Total)
732,357 748,990
Risk weighted assets (RWA) 5,765,852 5,811,538
Solvency ratios
CET1 12.0% 12.4%
Tier 1 12.0% 12.4%
Total 12.7% 12.9%

4. Estimates and assumptions in the application of accounting policies

The Bank makes estimates and assumptions with impact on the reported amount of assets and liabilities in the following year. These estimates and assumptions are continuously assessed and conceived based on historical data and other factors, such as expectations regarding future events.

a) Impairment losses on loans

Every month, the Bank assesses its securities portfolio to evaluate potential impairment losses. In determining whether an impairment loss should be recorded in the income statement, the Bank analyses observable data that may be indicative of a measurable decrease in estimated cash flows both of the trading book and of specific individual cases within a trading book. This analysis may indicate, for example, an adverse event in the capacity of a customer to pay a loan or the worsening of macroeconomic conditions and related indicators. Management uses estimates based on historical data available for assets with similar credit risk and possible impairment losses. The methodology and assumptions used to calculate these estimates are revised regularly aiming at reducing any differences between estimated and actual losses.

b) Fair value of derivatives and unlisted financial assets

The fair value of derivatives and unlisted financial assets was determined based on evaluation methods and financial theories whose results depend on the assumptions that have been used.

c) Impairment of equity investments in the portfolio of Available-for-sale financial assets

The Bank determines that there is impairment of equity investments of available-for-sale assets when there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost. The required quantification for the expressions 'significant' and 'prolonged' imply professional judgement. When making this judgement, the Bank assesses among other factors the normal volatility of share prices. As a complement, impairment should be recognised when there are events that show the deterioration of the viability of the investment, the performance of the industry and the sector, technological changes and operational and financial cash flows.

d) Retirement and survivor's pensions

Liabilities for retirement and survivor's pensions are estimated based on actuarial tables and assumptions on the growth of pensions and salaries. These assumptions are based on the Bank's expectations for the period when the liabilities are to be settled.

e) Deferred taxes

The recognition of a deferred tax asset assumes the existence of profit and a future tax base. Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been determined based on tax legislation currently in effect or on legislation already published for future application. Changes in the interpretation of tax legislation may influence the amount of deferred tax that has been recognised.

5. Segmental reporting

The Bank operates essentially in the financial sector and its activity is targeted at corporate, institutional and private customers.

The products and services offered by the Bank include deposits, loans to companies and private individuals, brokerage and custody services, investment banking services, and selling investment funds and life and non-life insurance. Additionally, the Bank makes short, medium, or long term investments in financial and foreign exchange markets in order to take advantage of price variations or as a means to make the most of available financial assets.

Banco Popular operates in the following segments:

  • (1) Retail Banking, which includes the sub-segments: Private Individuals, Self-employed people, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, and Private Social Solidarity Institutions;
  • (2) Commercial Banking, which includes Large Corporations, Financial Institutions, and Public Administration Sector;
  • (3) Other Segments, which group all the operations not included in the other segments, namely operations and management of the Bank's Own Portfolio and Investments in Banks.

Geographically, Banco Popular operates exclusively in Portugal.

Segmental reporting is as follows:

30-06-2015 Retail
Banking
Commercial
Banking
Other
Segments
Total
Interest and similar income
Interest and similar charges
53 305
- 26 703
29 321
- 2 468
24 004
- 17 042
106 630
- 46 213
Return on equity instruments - - 63 63
Revenue from Fees and Commissions
Expenses w
ith Fees and Commissions
12 832
- 482
5 311
- 1
10 570
- 3 085
28 713
- 3 568
Income from Financial Operations (net) 17 0 787 804
Gains from the sale of other assets - - 42 42
Other Operating Income (net) - - 45 015 45 015
Net assets 3 588 891 1 973 641 2 667 071 8 229 603
Liabilities 3 332 642 2 987 004 1 189 479 7 509 125
30-06-2014 Retail
Banking
Commercial
Banking
Other
Segments
Total
Interest and similar income 60 924 41 313 31 244 133 481
Interest and similar charges
Return on equity instruments
38 113
-
9 483
-
23 811
58
71 407
58
Revenue from Fees and Commissions
Expenses w
ith Fees and Commissions
16 486
983
6 579
225
11 103
3 141
34 168
4 349
Income from Financial Operations (net) 107 - 551 9 209 8 765
Gains from the sale of other assets - - - 5 182 - 5 182
Other Operating Income (net) - - - 3 214 - 3 214
Net assets 3 371 364 2 073 031 3 888 377 9 332 772
Liabilities 3 174 576 1 227 865 4 217 897 8 620 338

6. Net interest income

This item is broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Interest and similar income from:
Cash and cash equivalents 25 77
Deposits w
ith banks
105 2 855
Loans and advances to customers 82 984 102 279
Other financial assets at fair value - 117
Other available-for-sale financial assets 23 448 27 944
Other 68 209
106 630 133 481
Interest and similar charges from:
Deposits from Central Banks 226 1 531
Deposits from banks 1 861 7 547
Deposits from customers 26 754 40 362
Debt securities issued 3 179 10 580
Interest from hedging derivatives 14 121 11 387
Other 72 -
46 213 71 407
Net interest income 60 417 62 074

7. Return on equity instruments

Balance for this item is as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Available-for-sale financial assets 63 58
63 58

8. Revenue and expense with fees and commissions

These items are broken down as follows:

Popular
30-06-15 30-06-14
7 158 6 776
3 034 3 486
8 276 9 620
2 200 2 339
782 4 196
2 779 2 918
774 791
812 1 470
2 897 2 572
28 712 34 168
1 846 1 937
940 1 159
373 172
107 810
302 271
3 568 4 349

9. Net income from financial operations

This item is broken down as follows:
30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Gains Losses Gains Losses
Financial assets and liabilities held for trading
Fixed income securities - - - -
Variable income securities 118 235 128 1 120
Derivative financial instruments 22 510 21 519 14 366 14 793
22 628 21 754 14 494 15 913
Assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Fixed income securities - - 80
0 0 0 80
Hedging derivatives at fair value 48 642 49 597 48 545 48 545
Available-for-sale financial assets and liabilities
Fixed income securities - 1 9 702 -
0 1 9 702 0
Income from financial assets and liabilities held for
trading and at fair value through profit or loss 71 270 71 352 72 741 64 538

During the first half of 2015, the Bank received 27.1 thousand euros in dividends from financial assets held for trading (2014: 2.3 thousand euros). In 2015 and 2014, the Bank did not earn any income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

The effect seen in the item Hedging derivatives at fair value results from fluctuations in the fair value of hedging instruments (interest rate swaps) and variations in the fair value of hedged assets, resulting from the hedged risk (interest rate). Since the hedging instrument is accounted for in the Available-forsale financial assets portfolio, that variation in fair value is carried from Fair value revaluation reserve to the income statement.

10. Net gains from foreign exchange differences

These items are broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Exchange gains
Spot 74 61
Forw
ard
3 447 3 351
3 521 3 412
Exchange losses
Forw
ard
2 634 2 850
2 634 2 850
Income from exchange differences (net) 887 562

11. Net gains from the sale of other assets

This item is broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Gains from the sale of held-for-sale tangible assets 345 637
Gains from other tangible assets 4 -
349 637
Provisions for customer loan losses - 563
Losses from the sale of held-for-sale tangible assets 307 5 256
307 5 819
42 - 5 182

12. Other operating income

This item is broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Contributions to the DGF - 83 - 515
Contributions to the IIS - 444 - 436
Other operating expenses - 2 148 - 1 043
Other taxes - 625 - 963
Contribution on the banking sector - 2 624 - 2 005
Income from staff transfer 684 607
Income from property 435 306
Income from the sale of business units 48 666 -
Other income and operating revenue 1 154 835
45 015 - 3 214

The amount in the capital gains item is due to the income obtained from the sale of the business unit in charge of property management and credit exposures of customers associated with the real estate sector from Banco Popular Portugal to Recbus – Recovery to Business, S.A ('Recbus, S.A.'), 20% owned by Banco Popular Español. This transaction implied the transference of the legal status of employer in the employment contracts of this unit's employees, who have now become Recbus' employees. Also in this regard, several agreements have been signed, among which a service

rendering contract between the Bank and Recbus, S.A., for the management of the concerned assets for a period of 10 years.

13. Personnel expenses

This item is broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Wages and salaries 21 687 21 088
Obligatory social security charges from:
- Wages and salaries 5 864 5 577
- Pension Fund 2 011 1 465
- Other obligatory social security charges 91 112
Other expenses 312 343
29 965 28 585

14. General administrative expenses

This item is broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
With supplies
Water, energy and fuel 839 828
Items of regular consumption 106 166
Softw
are licences
180 161
Other third party supplies 161 154
With services
Rents and leasing 2 219 2 175
Communications 2 040 2 222
Travel, hotel and representation 641 578
Advertising and publicity 1 995 1 892
Maintenance of premises and equipment 1 527 1 709
Transports 625 560
Fees and regular payment agreements 2 032 3 228
Legal expenses 1 009 959
IT Services 4 894 6 414
Security, surveillance and cleaning 217 465
Temporary w
ork
2 010 2 317
External consultants and auditors 268 337
SIBS 510 500
External real estate appraisers 420 54
Services rendered by the parent company 1 600 1 685
Other third party services 1 110 889
24 403 27 293

15. Income tax

Income tax for the first half of 2015 was calculated based on a nominal rate of 21% over the tax base (23% in 2014). Both in 2015 and 2014, besides the nominal rate, a municipal surcharge of 1.5% was also levied on taxable income, as well as a variable state surcharge that depended on the below indicated tiers:

Less than 1.5 M $\epsilon$ $0\%$
Between 1.5 M€ and 7.5 M€ 3%
Between 7.5M $\epsilon$ and 35 M $\epsilon$ 5%
Over 35 M $\epsilon$ 7%

As at 30 June 2015 and 2014, tax expenses on net profit, as well as the tax burden, measured by the relation between income taxes and the profit for the year before those taxes may be summed up as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Current tax on profits
For the year 9 770 614
Adjustments in respect of prior years 41 - 27
9 811 587
Deferred taxes
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 2 935 - 513
Total tax in the income statement 12 746 74
Net income before tax 44 741 1 276
Tax burden 28.5% 5.8%

The reconciliation between the nominal tax rate and the tax burden for 2015 and 2014, as well as the reconciliation between tax expense/income and the product of accounting profit multiplied by the nominal tax rate, after deferred tax, is analysed as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Tax rate Amount Tax rate Amount
Net income before tax 44 741 1 276
Tax at nominal rate 21.0% 9 396 23.0% 293
Municipal surcharge after deferred tax 8.7% 3 884 4.0% 51
Autonomous taxation 0.7% 305 24.5% 313
Tax benefits -0.2% - 84 -9.3% - 119
Effect of provisions not acceptable as costs -1.7% - 744 -111.3% - 1 420
Other net value adjustments 0.1% 47 115.4% 1 473
Contribution on the banking sector 1.2% 551 36.1% 461
Tax loss -1.5% - 650 0.0% 0
Tax from previous years 0.1% 41 -76.6% - 978
28.5% 12 746 5.8% 74

For additional information on deferred tax assets and liabilities see note 28.

16. Financial assets and liabilities classified in accordance with IAS 39 categories

Classification of financial assets and liabilities in accordance with IAS 39 categories has the following structure:

30-06-2015 Booked at fair value Loans Available-for-sale Non-fin.
Traded Fair value op. receivable financial assets assets Total
Assets
Cash and balances w
ith central banks
73 032 73 032
Deposits w
ith other banks
56 718 56 718
Financial assets held for trading 47 719 47 719
Other fin. assets at fair value thr. prof./loss 0
Available-for-sale financial assets 1 812 508 1 812 508
Loans and advances to banks 68 036 68 036
Loans and advances to customers 5 576 808 5 576 808
Non-current assets held for sale 20 747 20 747
Other assets 266 212 169,479 435 691
47 719 0 6 040 806 1 833 255 169 479 8 091 259
30-06-2015 Booked at fair value Other Financial Hedging Non-fin.
Traded liabilities derivatives liabilities Total
Liabilities
Deposits from central banks 900 009 900 009
Deposits from banks 2 087 952 2 087 952
Financial liabilities held for trading 37 633 37 633
Deposits from customers 4 176 555 4 176 555
Debt securities issued 56 470 56 470
Hedging derivatives 108 798 108 798
Other liabilities 26 230 28 011 54 241
37 633 7 247 216 108 798 28 011 7 421 658
30-06-2014 Booked at fair value Loans Available-for-sale Non-fin.
Traded Fair value op. receivable financial assets assets Total
Assets
Cash and balances w
ith central banks
50 712 50 712
Deposits w
ith other banks
66 622 66 622
Financial assets held for trading 103 903 103 903
Other fin. assets at fair value thr. prof./loss 0
Available-for-sale financial assets 1 869 916 1 869 916
Loans and advances to banks 1 260 684 1 260 684
Loans and advances to customers 5 353 776 5 353 776
Non-current assets held for sale 20 747 20 747
Other assets 227 498 216,959 444 457
103 903 0 6 959 292 1 890 663 216 959 9 170 817
30-06-2014 Booked at fair value Other Financial Hedging Non-fin.
Traded liabilities derivatives liabilities Total
Liabilities
Deposits from central banks 1 307 918 1 307 918
Deposits from banks 2 333 034 2 333 034
Financial liabilities held for trading 36 184 36 184
Deposits from customers 3 995 174 3 995 174
Debt securities issued 711 299 711 299
Hedging derivatives 119 294 119 294
Other liabilities 29 617 11 150 40 767
36 184 8 377 042 119 294 11 150 8 543 670

17. Cash and balances with Central Banks

The balance of this item is broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Cash and cash equivalents 39 872 39 176
Demand accounts w
ith the Bank of Portugal
33 160 11 536
73 032 50 712

Deposits with Central Banks include mandatory deposits with the Bank of Portugal intended to meet legal minimum cash requirements.

18. Deposits with banks

Balance for this item is as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Deposits w
ith banks in Portugal
Demand accounts 511 725
Cheques payable 18 669 23 901
Other deposits 1 052 2 145
20 232 26 771
Deposits w
ith banks abroad
Demand accounts 35 166 38 605
Cheques payable 1 320 1 246
36 486 39 851
56 718 66 622

Cheques payable from Portuguese and foreign banks were sent for settlement on the first working day after the reference dates.

19. Financial assets and liabilities held for trading

The Bank uses the following derivatives:

Currency forward represents a contract between two parties for the exchange of currencies at a determined exchange rate established at the moment of the accomplishment of the contract (forward) for a determined future date. These operations have the purpose of hedging and managing currency risk, through the elimination of the uncertainty of the future value of certain exchange rate, which is immediately fixed by the forward operation.

Interest rate swap, which in conceptual terms can be perceived as an agreement between two parties who compromise to exchange (swap) interest rate differential between them for a specified amount and period of time, periodic payments of fixed rate for floating rate payments. It involves a single currency and consists in the exchange of fixed cash flows for variable ones or vice versa. This kind of instrument is aimed at hedging and managing the interest rate risk, regarding the income of a financial asset or the cost of a loan that a given entity intends to take in a determined future moment.

The fair value of derivative instruments held for trading is set out in the following table:

30-jun-2015
Contract value Fair value
(Notional amount) Assets Liabilities
Trading derivatives
a) Foreign currency derivatives
Currency forw
ards
187 643 1 912 925
b) Interest rate derivatives
Interest rate sw
aps
363 285 33 167 36 697
Options 34 660 6 11
Total derivatives held for trading (assets/liabilities) 35 085 37 633
30-jun-2014
Contract value Fair value
Contract value Fair value
(Notional amount) Assets Liabilities
Trading derivatives
a) Foreign currency derivatives
Currency forw
ards
56 086 79 112
b) Interest rate derivatives
Interest rate sw
aps
394 624 32 498 36 053
Options 64 363 11 19
Total derivatives held for trading (assets/liabilities) 32 588 36 184

As at 30 June 2015, the fair value of other financial assets and liabilities held for trading was as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Other financial assets
Variable income securities
Equity stakes 12 634 71 315
12 634 71 315
Total 12 634 71 315
Total financial assets held for trading 47 719 103 903
Total financial liabilities held for trading 37 633 36 184

20. Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

The Bank has no transactions that fall into the scope of this item.

21. Available-for-sale financial assets

The balance of this item is broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Securities issued by residents
Government bonds - at fair value 13 614 13 361
Other debt securities - at fair value 21 359 33 791
Equity securities - at fair value 652 653
Other securities 46 419 -
82 044 47 805
Securities issued by non-residents
Government bonds - at fair value 609 843 617 652
Other debt securities - at fair value 1 120 547 1 204 396
Other securities 74 63
1 730 464 1 822 111
Total 1 812 508 1 869 916

As at 30 June 2015, the Bank had no unlisted equity instruments classified as available-for-sale financial assets, which, since their fair value cannot be reliably measured, were recognised as costs (2014: 0 thousand euros).

The Bank has in its available-for-sale financial assets portfolio an investment of 1 362 thousand euros regarding subordinate bonds (Class D Notes) purchased in June 2002 associated with the securitisation of home loans, in the amount of 250 million euros named Navigator Mortgage Finance No. 1.

Within the scope of that securitisation operation, assets were acquired by a loan securitisation fund named Navigator Mortgage Finance No. 1, which simultaneously issued securitisation units fully subscribed by Navigator Mortgage Finance No. 1 Plc, which also issued bonds with the following characteristics:

Nominal amount Rating Interest rate
thousand euros Standard &
Poors
Moody's (until May 2035)
Class A Notes (Senior) 230 000 AAA Aaa 3-month Euribor + 0.21%
Class B Notes (Senior) 10 000 A
A
Aa2 3-month Euribor + +0.38%
Class C Notes (Senior) 10 000 A A
2
3-month Euribor + +0.55%
Class D Notes (Subordinate) 4 630 n.a. n.a. n.a.

Under the terms of the agreement that was signed the Bank did not assume any commitment regarding cash availabilities of the issuer, as well as liquidity lines, credits, guarantees, rights and residual profits, or any other risks, besides the Class D Notes.

Intervening entities:

  • Navigator Mortgage Finance No. 1 Fundo, a Portuguese loan securitization fund that purchased the loans;
  • Navigator, SGFTC, a loan securitisation fund manager that manages the fund;
  • Navigator Mortgage Finance No. 1 Plc, the company that purchased the securitization units and issued the notes.

The most relevant financial data extracted from Navigator's unaudited financial statements as at 30 June 2015 were as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Net assets 50 887 56 675
Liabilities 57 441 62 312
Equity -6 554 -5 637
Income for the period 0 - 297

22. Loans and advances to banks

The nature of loans and advances to banks is as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Loans and advances to banks in Portugal
Time deposits 40 45
Loans 15 000 10 121
Other 35 77 510
Interest receivable 0 91
15 075 87 767
Loans and advances to banks abroad
Time deposits 52 937 176 805
Reverse repurchase agreements 0 995 832
Other 0 248
Interest receivable 24 32
52 961 1 172 917
68 036 1 260 684

Set out below is a breakdown of loans and advances to banks by period to maturity:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Up to 3 months 61 872 186 037
From 3 months to 1 year 5 000 1 073 424
Over 5 years 1 140 1 100
Interest receivable 24 123
68 036 1 260 684

23. Lending operations

Loans are granted via loan agreements, including overdraft facilities in demand accounts, and by the discount of effects. Total amounts of loans and advances to customers in the balance sheet, by nature, are as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Internal credit operations
Public sector 3 250 146 3 077 105
Private individuals 1 905 425 1 852 836
Home loans 1 518 823 1 459 107
Personal and consumer loans 36 854 41 417
Other personal lending 349 748 352 312
5 155 571 4 929 941
External credit operations
Public sector 30 708 31 621
Private individuals 25 851 20 522
Home loans 19 111 16 121
Personal and consumer loans 26 44
Other personal lending 6 714 4 357
56 559 52 143
Other loans (represented by securities) 336 937 350 398
Interest and commissions receivable 4 898 7 836
Past-due loans and interest
Due w
ithin 90 days
11 236 23 522
Over 90 days 352 710 285 113
363 946 308 635
Gross Total 5 917 911 5 648 953
Minus:
Provision for doubtful loans 68 421 82 165
Provision for past-due loans and interest 272 681 213 012
Provision for country risk 1 -
341 103 295 177
Net total 5 576 808 5 353 776

As at 30 June 2015, credit operations included 871 145 thousand euros in mortgage loans assigned to the issuance of mortgage bonds (2014: 866 152 thousand de euros) (note 33).

Set out below is a breakdown of loans and advances to customers by period to maturity:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Up to 3 months 1 229 482 1 177 979
From 3 months to 1 year 943 484 990 991
1 to 5 years 1 435 028 1 339 923
Over 5 years 1 941 073 1 823 589
Undetermined maturity (past due) 363 946 308 635
Interest and commissions receivable 4 898 7 836
5 917 911 5 648 953

During the first half of 2014, the Bank carried out a credit assignment operation to Banco Popular Español in the total gross amount of 8.06 million euros for the total amount of 7.50 million euros. This operation had an overall negative result of 0.56 million euros

Provisions for customer loan losses

The balance of the provisions for specific credit risks account is detailed in the following table:

30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Balance as at 1 January 316 465 260 893
Appropriations 90 573 120 608
Used 522 4 506
Cancelled 65 413 81 818
Balance as at 30 June 341 103 295 177
Appropriations for provisions 90 573 120 608
Write-offs - 65 413 - 81 818
Recoveries of bad debts - 1 789 - 2 924
Provisions net of w
rite-offs and recoveries of bad debts
23 371 35 866

24. Held-to-maturity investments

In June 2013, the Bank sold 210 million of Spanish debt securities that were classified as held-tomaturity investments. Due to this sale, and pursuant to IAS 39, at the end of June, the Bank reclassified the remaining portfolio as available for sale without going through the profit or loss account.

Still pursuant to IAS 39, the Bank may only hold held-to-maturity instruments again in 2016.

25. Non-current assets held for sale

As at 30 June 2015, the Bank only held an equity stake in the associate company Eurovida – Companhia de Seguros de Vida, S.A., booked for 20 747 thousand euros (2014: 20 747 thousand euros).

The most important financial data extracted from the consolidated financial statements of Eurovida, prepared according to the IFRS, as well as the impact of the equity method of accounting, were as follows as at 30 June 2015 and 2014.

Financial consolidated results for
Eurovida as at 30-06-2015
Impact of the application
of the equity method
Effective
stake $(\%)$
Net
Assets
Net
Shareholders'
equity
Income
In consolidated
reserves
In net
income
15.9348% 1 030 387 99 036 6561 $-6011$ 1045
Financial consolidated results for Impact of the application
Eurovida as at 30-06-2014 of the equity method
Effective Net Shareholders' Net In consolidated In net
stake $(\%)$ Assets equity Income reserves income
15.9348% 975 940 99 746 7948 $-6119$ 1 2 6 6

26. Other tangible assets

This item is broken down as follows:

30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Art & Assets
Properties Equipment antiques in progress Total Total
Balance as at 01 January
Acquisition costs 108 232 51 003 149 863 160 247 178,696
Accumulated depreciation - 37 635 - 49 571 0 - 87 206 -89,720
Accumulated impairment - 2 410 - 2 410 -6,595
Acquisitions 604 239 843 351
Transfers - 46
Acquisition costs - 46 - 788 - 834 - 1 428
Accumulated depreciation 446 446 458
Disposals / Write-offs
Acquisition costs - 160 - 160 - 39
Accumulated depreciation 158 158 39
Depreciation for the year - 952 - 458 - 16 - 1 426 -1,942
Balance as at 30 June
Acquisition costs 108 186 51 447 149 314 160 096 177,580
Accumulated depreciation - 38 141 - 49 871 - 16 - 88 028 -91,165
Accumulated impairment - 2 410 - 2 410 -6,595
Net amount 67 635 1 576 149 298 69 658 79,820

27. Intangible assets

This item is broken down as follows:

30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Softw
are
Miscellaneous Total Total
Balance as at 01 January
Acquisition costs 18 767 2 097 20 864 20 832
Accumulated depreciation - 18 700 - 2 093 - 20 793 - 20 660
Acquisitions 4 4 0
Transfers
Acquisition costs 0 0
Depreciation for the year - 28 - 1 - 29 - 61
Balance as at 30 June
Acquisition costs 18 771 2 097 20 868 20 832
Accumulated depreciation - 18 728 - 2 094 - 20 822 - 20 721
Net amount 43 3 46 111

28. Deferred taxes

Deferred taxes are calculated in respect of all the temporary differences using an effective tax rate of 22.5%, except those regarding tax loss for which a 21% rate was used.

Balances for these items are as follows:

Balance as at Equity Reserves Balance as at
31-12-14 Expense Income Increase Decrease 30-06-15
Deferred Tax Assets
Available-for-sale securities 26 623 3 651 22 972
Tangible assets 1 087 5 1 082
Taxable provisions 20 716 1 870 4 933 23 779
Fees and commissions 143 2 141
Seniority bonus 980 34 1 014
RGC provisions 11 156 172 1 305 12 289
Other assets/liabilities 7 367 4 7 363
Tax loss 7 154 7 799 645 0
75 226 9 852 6 917 0 3 651 68 640
Deferred Tax Liabilities
Available-for-sale securities 25 743 7 733 3 031 21 041
Retirement pensions 0 0
Property revaluation 50 1 49
Shareholdings 0 0
25 793 0 1 7 733 3 031 21 090

29. Other assets

This item is detailed as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Recoverable government subsidies 219 79
Taxes recoverable 18 619 18 131
Pledge accounts 144 906 159 012
Other debtors 101 864 49 528
Other income receivable 477 623
Expenses w
ith deferred charges
7 782 9 292
Asset operations pending settlement - Miscellaneous 25 257 24 996
Assets received in lieu of payment 167 479 208 971
Other tangible assets held for sale 958 5 321
Other exchange transactions pending settlement 670
Other transactions pending settlement 8 465
468 231 484 418
Impairment of Assets received in lieu of payment - 29 354 - 36 157
Impairment of Other tangible assets held for sale - 89 - 2 930
Provisions for other assets - 3 097 - 874
435 691 444 457

Balances and movements in the accounts of provisions for other assets are as follows:

Provisions for other assets 30-06-15 30-06-14
Balance as at 1 January 1 224 874
Appropriations 2 150 -
Used - -
Cancelled 277 -
Balance as at 30 June 3 097 874

Movements in the account assets received in lieu of payment in 2014 were as follows:

Popular
30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Available Properties
for-sale not available Equipment Total Total
properties for sale
Balance as at 01 January
Gross amount 139 767 5 427 726 145 920 286 458
Accumulated impairment - 27 691 - - 113 - 27 804 - 48 342
Net amount 112 076 5 427 613 118 116 238 116
Additions
Acquisitions 30 292 546 100 30 938 34 350
Other 1 123 - - 1 123 167
Disposals
Gross amount - 9 910 - 20 - 271 - 10 201 - 111 747
Transfers - 251 - 51 - - 302 - 257
Impairment losses - 1 423 - 1 073 - 27 - 2 523 - 1 023
Used 654 - 91 745 8 575
Reversed 217 - 11 228 4 633
Balance as at 30 June
Gross amount 161 021 5 902 555 167 478 208 971
Accumulated impairment - 28 243 - 1 073 - 38 - 29 354 - 36 157
Net amount 132 778 4 829 517 138 124 172 814

30. Deposits from central banks

This item is detailed as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Deposits from central banks
Deposits 900 000 1 295 000
Interest payable 9 12 918
900 009 1 307 918

In terms of residual maturity, these funds are broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Forw
ard
Up to 3 months 900 000 400 000
From 3 months to 1 year - 895 000
Interest payable 9 12 918
900 009 1 307 918

31. Deposits from banks

The balance of this item, spot and forward, is composed as follows in terms of nature:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Domestic credit institutions
Deposits 361 935 487 115
Interest payable 560 3 407
362 495 490 522
International credit institutions
Loans 112 500 118 750
Deposits 803 589 381 469
Repurchase agreements 808 585 1 339 188
Other funds 475 2 929
Interest payable 309 176
1 725 458 1 842 512
2 087 953 2 333 034

The item International credit institutions – Deposits essentially includes deposits made by the shareholder BPE.

In terms of residual maturity, these funds are broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Spot 9 325 5 248
Forw
ard
Up to 3 months 1 220 104 1 894 174
From 3 months to 1 year 243 749 311 279
1 to 5 years 413 906 118 750
Over 5 years 200 000 -
Interest payable 869 3 583
2 078 628 2 327 786
2 087 953 2 333 034

32. Customer funds

The balance of this item is composed as follows in terms of nature:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Resident funds
Demand accounts 987 515 842 219
Time deposits 3 074 005 3 051 820
Savings accounts 6 187 4 457
Cheques payable 9 263 12 158
Other funds 31 13
4 077 001 3 910 667
Non-resident funds
Demand accounts 40 866 26 992
Time deposits 38 454 23 711
Cheques payable 284 4
79 604 50 707
Interest payable 19 950 33 800
4 176 555 3 995 174

In terms of residual maturity, these funds are broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Spot 1 028 381 869 211
Forw
ard
Up to 3 months 893 521 848 205
From 3 months to 1 year 1 496 164 1 598 670
1 to 5 years 738 539 645 288
Interest payable 19 950 33 800
3 148 174 3 125 963
4 176 555 3 995 174

33. Debt securities issued

The balance of this item is broken down as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Bonds 2 383 3 749
Mortgage bonds 0 515 000
Euro Medium Term Note 52 790 190 384
Interest payable 1 297 2 166
56 470 711 299

During 2010, Banco Popular Portugal constituted a Mortgage Bond Issuance Programme whose maximum amount is 1 500 million euros. Within the scope of this programme, the Bank made six mortgage bond issuances in the total amount of 1 330 million euros.

On 30 June 2015 the 4th Series (300 million euros), the 5th Series (290 million) euros, and the 6th Series (225 million euros) are booked in the balance sheet. This last issuance was fully repurchased by the Bank.

These bonds are covered by a group of home loans and other assets that have been segregated as autonomous equity in the Bank's accounts, therefore grating special credit privileges to the holders of these securities over any other creditors. The conditions of the aforementioned issuances are in accordance with Decree-law No. 59/2006, and Notices Nos.5/2006, 6/2006, 7/2006 and 8/2006 and Instruction No. 13/2006 issued by the Bank of Portugal.

On 30 June 2015, the characteristics of these issuances were the following:
N
ame
N
ominal
value
C
arrying
amount
Issue
dat
e
R
eimbursement
dat
e
Int
erest
f
requency
Int
erest
rat
e
D
B
R
S
R
at
ing
BAPOP M
ortgage bonds 26/09/2015
300 000 0 26-09-2012 26-09-2015 M
onthly
1M
Euribor+1.20%
BBB (high)
BAPOP M
ortgage bonds 30/12/2017
290 000 0 30-12-2014 30-12-2017 M
onthly
1M
Euribor+1.20%
BBB (high)
BAPOP M
ortgage bonds 30/06/2018
225 000 0 30-06-2015 30-06-2018 M
onthly
1M
Euribor+1.20%
BBB (high)

On 30 June 2015, autonomous equity assigned to these issuances amounted to 872 652 thousand euros (2014: 867 979 thousand de euros) (see Note 23).

During 2011, Banco Popular Portugal constituted a Mortgage Bond Issuance Programme whose maximum amount is 2.5 billion euros. Within the scope of this programme, the Bank has already carried out 36 issuances and as at 30 June 2015, its balance was broken down as follows:

Issuance date Serial Nominal Reimbursement
Amount Number
number unit value date
26-10-2012 10th 20 000 200 100 000 26-10-2016
26-02-2013 18th 6 676 6 676 1 000 26-02-2016
30-07-2013 26th 4 576 4 576 1 000 30-07-2016
27-08-2013 27th 1 834 1 834 1 000 27-08-2016
30-09-2013 30th 4 475 4 475 1 000 30-09-2017
21-10-2013 32nd 2 664 2 664 1 000 21-10-2015
30-10-2013 31st 4 650 4 650 1 000 30-10-2017
29-11-2013 33rd 2 660 2 660 1 000 29-11-2017
30-12-2013 34th 1 300 1 300 1 000 30-06-2017
10-01-2014 36th 3 955
52 790
3 955 1 000 10-01-2017
34. Hedging derivatives
The item hedging derivatives is composed as follows:
30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Notional Notional
amount Liabilities amount Liabilities
Interest rate contracts
Sw
aps
1 257 000 108 798 978 000 119 294
108 798 119 294
Other Provisions (Liabilities) - Movements 30-06-15 30-06-14
Balance as at 1 January 52 575 51 054
Appropriations 8 443 1 594
Cancelled 5 061 1 257
As referred to previously, the Bank covers part of its interest rate risk, resulting from any possible
decrease in the fair value of fixed interest rate assets, using interest rate swaps. On 30 June 2015, the
net fair value of hedging and trading interest rate swaps (see above) was negative (see Note 19) in the
amount of -112 328 thousand euros (2014: -122 849 thousand euros).
Fluctuations in the fair value associated with hedged assets and their respective hedging derivatives
are booked in the income statement under item Net income from financial operations (see Note 9).
35. Other provisions
Balances and movements for the provisions account were as follows:
Balance as at 30 June 55 957 51 391
Other Provisions (Liabilities) - Balances 30-06-15 30-06-14
Provisions for risk country 172 64
Provisions for general credit risks 54 618 49 350
Other provisions 1 167
55 957
1 977
51 391

34. Hedging derivatives

30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Notional
amount
Liabilities Notional
amount
Liabilities
Interest rate contracts
Sw
aps
1 257 000 108 798 978 000 119 294
108 798 119 294

As referred to previously, the Bank covers part of its interest rate risk, resulting from any possible decrease in the fair value of fixed interest rate assets, using interest rate swaps. On 30 June 2015, the net fair value of hedging and trading interest rate swaps (see above) was negative (see Note 19) in the amount of -112 328 thousand euros (2014: -122 849 thousand euros).

Fluctuations in the fair value associated with hedged assets and their respective hedging derivatives are booked in the income statement under item Net income from financial operations (see Note 9).

35. Other provisions

Other Provisions (Liabilities) - Movements 30-06-15 30-06-14
Balance as at 1 January 52 575 51 054
Appropriations 8 443 1 594
Cancelled 5 061 1 257
Balance as at 30 June 55 957 51 391
Other Provisions (Liabilities) - Balances 30-06-15 30-06-14
Provisions for risk country 172 64
Provisions for general credit risks 54 618 49 350
Other provisions 1 167 1 977
55 957 51 391

36. Other liabilities

Suppliers of goods 1 644 1 797
Tax w
ithheld at source
3 241 3 414
Personnel expenses 12 036 11 459
Pension liabilities 11 934 197
Other expenses 9 308 12 948
Other revenues w
ith deferred income
1 831 2 616
Funding operations pending payment 10 736 7 958
Other accruals and deferred income 3 511 378
54 241 40 767

The amount of liabilities with pensions in the first half of 2015 is explained by the decrease in the discount rate from 2.40% to 1.89% that occurred on 30 June 2015. (see Note 37).

37. Retirement pensions

The Pension Plan of Banco Popular Portugal is a scheme of benefits that comprehends all the benefits foreseen in the Collective Bargaining Agreement that regulates the banking sector in Portugal

The fund assumes the liabilities with past services of former employees in the proportion of their time of service. As a counterpart, from the amount of liabilities we deduct the amount of liabilities with past services of current employees as regards the time of service rendered in other institutions in the banking sector. These liabilities for services rendered are calculated pursuant to IAS 19 Revised.

The Pension Plan of the executive members of the Board of Directors intends to ensure payment for old age pensions, disability pensions and survivor's pensions for the executive members of the Bank's Board of Directors.

With the publication of Decree-law No. 1-A/2011, of 3 January, the employees comprehended by the Collective Bargaining Agreement and in active life on 4 January 2011 started to be comprehended within the General Social Security Scheme ('Regime Geral da Segurança Social' - RGSS) as regards the benefits of old age pensions. Therefore, from that date on the benefits plan defined for employees comprehended in the Collective Bargaining Agreement as regards retirement pensions started to be funded by the Pension Fund and Social Security. However, the Pension Fund still has the responsibility, after 4 January 2011, to cover liabilities on death, disability and survivor's pensions, as well as the old age complement in order to match the retirement of the participants in the Pension Fund to the amounts of the current pension plan. the allocation of the proportional part of accumulated actuarial gains/losses and the actuarial 30-06-15 30-06-14

According to guidelines derived from the Note issued on 26 January 2011 by the National Council of Financial Supervisors, the Bank has kept with reference to 31 December 2010 the recognition and measurement method for past services of active employees regarding the events transferred to the RGSS used in previous years.

In accordance with Decree-law No. 127/2011 of 31 December, Banco Popular Portugal transferred to Social Security the liabilities for pensions in payment on 31 December 2011, as well as the part of the assets contained in the pension fund that already covered such liabilities. The liabilities transferred amounted to 6.3 million euros and have already been fully paid (55% in December 2011 and 45% in March 2012).

This transference was booked in the income statement in the amount of 795 thousand euros due to

gains/losses originated by the difference in actuarial assumptions used for the calculation of the transferred liabilities. In accordance with Decree-law No. 127/2011 of 31 December, this amount shall be deductible for effects of determining taxable profit, in equal parts, from the fiscal year started on 1 January 2012, regarding the average of the number of years of life expectancy of the pensioners whose responsibilities have been transferred. The respective deferred taxes have been on the amount recognised in the year's net income.

Until 31 December 2012, the Bank recognized the net accumulated amount (after 1 January 2004) of actuarial gains and losses resulting from changes in the financial and actuarial assumptions and differences between the financial and actuarial assumptions used and the actual amounts in the item 'Other Assets or Other Liabilities – Actuarial gains/losses'. Accumulated actuarial gains or losses that did not exceed 10% of the highest of the current value of liabilities for past services or the value of the pension funds were included in the 'corridor'. Actuarial gains/losses in excess of the corridor were recognised against results over the average remaining period of service of the employees covered by the plan.

As at 1 January 2013 Banco Popular changed its accounting policy of recognising financial and actuarial gains and losses for pension plans and other defined benefit post-employment benefits pursuant to IAS 19 Revised. Financial and actuarial gains and losses are now recognised in the period they occur directly in equity in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

On 30 June 2015, the number of participants in the fund was 1 121 (2014: 1 139). On this date, there were 44 retired people and 15 pensioners, and the remaining employees were active.

Current amount of liabilities

Past Services 30-06-15 30-06-14
Obligations at the beginning of the year 154 196 128 411
Service expenses:
Bank 1 008 670
Employees 383 378
Interest expense 1 878 2 360
Pensions paid - 554 - 479
Actuarial gains/losses 11 196 1 418
Obligations as at 30 June 168 107 132 758

The liabilities assumed for retirement and survivor's pensions are as follows:

Every year the Bank determines the amount of liabilities for past services using actuarial calculations based on the Project Unit Credit method for liabilities for past services in the case of old age and the Unique Successive Premium to calculate disability and survivor's benefits. The discount rate is determined based on market rates for high quality corporate bonds, with periods to maturity similar to those for settlement of pension liabilities.

In the first half of 2015, those have showed a significant reduction with subsequent impact on actuarial gains and losses and on the obligations for services rendered.

Obligations for survival and disability, foreseen in the Collective Bargaining Agreement and insurable are covered by the subscription of a multi-protection life insurance policy for the population at stake, except for those whose urgency of disability or survival is considered unfit to insure.

This is an annual renewable temporary contract in which the Insurance company guarantees the Pension Fund of Banco Popular Portugal, S.A., in case of death or disability assessed at 66% or more according to the National Table for Disability, for any of the people comprehended within the insured group, the payment of the hired premiums.

This insurance contract was signed with Eurovida – Companhia de Seguros de Vida S.A., an insurance company that is an associate of Banco Popular Portugal, SA.

Total Amount of the Fund

The movements occurred in the total amount of the pension fund were as follows:

Equity amount of the Fund 30-06-15 30-06-14
Amount at the beginning of the year 154 305 128 495
Contributions paid
Employer 600 1 500
Employees 383 378
Return on Fund assets 2 024 3 440
Pensions paid - 554 - 479
Other net differences - 585 - 773
Amount of the Fund as at 30 June 156 173 132 561
Current obligations for past services 168 107 132 758
Coverage level 92.9% 99.9%

Evolution of Liabilities and Total Amount of the Fund

The evolution of liabilities and the total amount of the pension fund in the past five years was as follows:

30-06-15 31-12-14 31-12-13 31-12-12 31-12-11
Current amount of liabilities 168 107 154 196 128 411 108 961 94 708
Equity amount of the Fund 156 173 154 305 128 495 121 796 113 703
Net Assets/(Liabilities) -11 934 109 84 12 835 18 995
Coverage level 92.9% 100.1% 100.1% 111.8% 120.1%

Banco Popular Portugal assesses the recoverability of any eventual excess in the fair value of the assets included in the pension fund when compared with the liabilities for pensions at each reporting date based on the expectation of the reduction in the future necessary contributions.

Structure of the Assets that comprise the Fund

On 30 June, The Pension Fund's portfolio broken down by asset type was as follows:

CLASS OF ASSETS 30-06-2015 30-06-2014
Fixed income securities 35.64% 44.28%
Variable income securities 57.15% 45.55%
Real estate 3.76% 4.68%
Liquidity 3.45% 5.49%
100.00% 100.00%

Exposure to credit risk

Regarding the credit risk of the assets with debt characteristics that comprise the fund, the exposure by rating had the following structure:

Ratings 30-06-2015 30-06-2014
AAA 4.39% 0.74%
A
A
8.09% 3.63%
A 14.31% 13.76%
BBB 45.89% 34.80%
Other (NR) 27.32% 47.07%
100.00% 100.00%

As at 30 June 2015, the Fund had 1 000 000 BPE Financiaciones 4% shares due on 17-07-2015 in the amount of 1 038 thousand euros and 1 000 000 Banco Popular Español 1% bonds due on 07-04-2025 in the amount of 937 thousand euros. In the first half of 2015, these bonds had, respectively, a positive change in fair value of 4 thousand euros and a negative change in fair value of 55 thousand euros.

Costs for the year

The amounts recognised as costs for the year are analysed as follows:

Cost for the year 30-06-15 30-06-14
Service Cost 1 391 1 048
Interest expense 1 878 2 360
Expected return on Fund assets - 1 879 - 2 362
Other 592 395
Total 1 982 1 441

Actuarial gains and losses

The amount of actuarial gains and losses as at 30 June 2015 and 2014 is broken down as follows:

Actuarial gains and losses 30-06-15 30-06-14
Actuarial gains/losses as at 1 January - 28 686 735
Actuarial losses for the year - obligations - 11 196 - 13 384
Actuarial gains for the year - Fund 145 2 382
Actuarial gains/losses as at 30 June - 39 737 - 10 267

Actuarial assumptions

The main actuarial and financial assumptions used were as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Assump. Real Assump. Real
Discount rate 1.89% 1.89% 3.63% 3.63%
Expected return of Fund assets 1.89% 1.31% 3.63% 2.68%
Salaries and other benefits increase rate 0.8% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0%
Pensions increase rate 0.5% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0%
Mortality table TV 88/90 TV 88/90
Disability table ERC Frankona ERC Frankona
Turnover n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumption are recognised in other comprehensive income in Retained Earnings in the period they occur.

Sensitivity analysis to the Main Assumptions that contribute to the liabilities amount

Taking into consideration the most significant impacts on the amount of liabilities, we have performed a sensitivity analysis through a positive and negative fluctuation in the main assumptions that contribute to the amount of the liabilities, whose impact is analysed as follows:

Impact on current liabilities
Assumption
change
Assumption
increase
Assumption
decrease
Discount rate 0.25% Decrease by 6.2% Increase by 6.7%
Salaries and other benefits increase rate 0.25% Increase by 5.1% Decrease by 4.8%
Pensions increase rate 0.25% Increase by 2.6% Decrease by 2.5%
Increase by 1
year
Decrease
by 1 year
Average life expectancy Increase by 3.5% Decrease by 3.5%

The sensitivity analyses above are based on the change in a given assumption, keeping all other assumptions equal. In practice, that is very unlikely to occur given the correlations that exist between the several assumptions. When calculating the sensitivity of the amount of liabilities for significant actuarial assumptions we applied the same methods used to calculate the positions in the Balance Sheet.

The methodology used to perform the sensitivity analysis remained unchanged from the previous period.

Expected future cash flows

The future undiscounted cash flows of pension benefits are as follows:

Up to 1 year 1 to 3 years 3 to 5 years Over 5 years Total
Benefit (monthly) 124 214 235 3 703 4 276

38. Contingent commitments and liabilities

The following table shows the contractual amount of off-balance financial instruments, which imply lending to customers.

30-06-15 30-06-14
Contingent liabilities
Guarantees and Sureties 355 410 529 015
Documentary credits 42 518 39 633
Commitments
Irrevocable loans 664 084 833 134
Revocable loans 770 774 828 153
1 832 786 2 229 935

On 30 June 2015, the item Irrevocable loans included the amount of 5 314 thousand euros (2014: 5 314 thousand euros) concerning forward liabilities for the Deposit Guarantee Fund regarding the part of annual contributions which, pursuant to the deliberations of the Fund, were not paid in cash.

30-06-15 30-06-14
Assets pledged as collateral 1 191 000 1 744 700

The amount of the item Assets pledged as collateral includes 1 191.0 thousand euros from the Bank's own portfolio aimed almost entirely at collateralising an irrevocable credit line with the Bank of Portugal pursuant to the large-amount payment system ('Sistema de Pagamentos de Grandes Transacções – SPGT') and the Intervention Operations Market ('Mercado de Operações de Intervenção' - MOI) (2014: 1 744.7 thousand euros).

Additionally, as at 30 June 2015 and 2014, the balances regarding off-balance sheet accounts were as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Deposit and custody of securities 6 112 296 7 815 938
Amounts received for collection 87 631 92 189
6 199 927 7 908 127

39. Share capital and share premium

As at 30 June 2015, the Bank's share capital was represented by 476 000 thousand shares with the nominal value of 1 euro each, which were subscribed and fully paid by Banco Popular Español, SA.

The amount recognised in item Share premiums originated in the premiums paid by the shareholders in the share capital increases made in 2000, 2003 and 2005.

40. Fair value reserves

The movements in this account are detailed on the following table:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Revaluation reserves and Fair Value
Available-for-sale investments
Net balance as at 1 January - 2 981 - 56 434
Revaluation at fair value - 4 722 60 602
Deferred taxes 1 051 - 14 918
Balance as at 30 June - 6 652 - 10 750
Revaluation reserves ( Legal provisions ) 672 1 990
Balance as at 30 June - 5 980 - 8 760

Revaluation reserves regarding available-for-sale assets result from the adequacy to the fair value of the securities in the Bank's portfolio. These balances shall be reversed through the income statement at the time the securities that originated them are disposed of or in case there is any impairment.

The revaluation reserve regarding the adequacy to fair value of tangible assets for own use is related to the property on Rua Ramalho Ortigão (Note 26).

The revaluation reserve for tangible assets calculated in accordance with Decree-law No. 31/98 shall only be moved when it is considered realized, total or partially, and pursuant to the following priorities:

  • (i) To correct any excess found on the date of the revaluation between the net book value of the elements being revalued and their current real value;
  • (ii) To absorb accumulated loss until the revaluation date, inclusively;
  • (iii) To incorporate in the share capital for the remaining part.

41. Other reserves and retained earnings

The balances of the accounts for other reserves and retained earnings are analysed as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Statutory reserve 35 450 35 221
Other reserves 292 700 289 328
Retained earnings - 119 796 - 90 666
208 354 233 883

The movements in the items reserves and retained earnings were as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Statutory reserve
Balance as at 1 January 35 221 35 221
Trasnf. Retained earnings 229 0
Balance as at 30 June 35 450 35 221
Other reserves
Balance as at 1 January 290 622 289 027
Trasnf. Retained earnings 2 054 0
Trasnf. Revaluation Reserves 24 301
Balance as at 30 June 292 700 289 328
Retained earnings
Balance as at 1 January - 108 744 - 58 606
Net income for the previous year 2 282 - 31 720
Dif. result. from changing account. standard (IFRS) - 11 051 - 340
Transf.Legal Reserve - 229 0
Transf.Other Reserves - 2 054 0
Balance as at 30 June - 119 796 - 90 666
208 354 233 883

- Statutory Reserve

The statutory reserve can only be used to absorb accumulated losses or to increase share capital. Portuguese legislation applicable to the banking sector (Article 97 of Decree-Law No. 298/92, of 31 December) requires that 10% of the profit for the year be transferred to the statutory reserve until it is equal to the share capital.

42. Personnel expenses

The number of employees of the Bank according to their professional category was as follows:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Directors 100 95
Management 441 453
Technical personnel 525 517
Clerical staff 232 232
1 298 1 297

43. Remunerations of the governing bodies and the personnel with responsibility over risk taking and control

As at 30 June, the amounts earned by the members of the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Board are detailed, individually and in group, on the following table:

Fixed
remuneration
Complement for
personal performance
Total
remuneration
Board of Directors
Rui Manuel Morganho Semedo - Chairman 198 130 328
Carlos Manuel Sobral Cid da Costa Alvares - Member 142 53 195
340 183 523
Supervisory Board
Rui Manuel Ferreira de Oliveira - Chairman 5 0 5
António José Marques Centúrio Monzelo - Member 2 0 2
Telmo Francisco Salvador Vieira - Member 2 0 2
9 0 9

The remunerations earned and the number of employees who have responsibilities in terms of risk taking regarding the Bank or its customers as well as those who assume control functions pursuant to Notice 5/2008 issued by the Bank of Portugal are detailed below:

Fixed
remuneration
Complement for
personal performance
Total
remuneration
Executive Committee 459 149 608
Risk Management 19 5 24
Compliance 24 3 27
Asset Management 44 7 51
Auditing 41 8 49
587 172 759

44. Remuneration of the Statutory Auditor

The amounts paid to the Audit Firm PricewaterhouseCoopers in the first half of 2015 and 2014 were:

30-06-15 30-06-14
Statutory audit 56 74
Other guarantee and reliability services 76 47
132 121

45. Relationship with related companies

As at 30 June 2015 and 2014, the amounts payable and receivable regarding related companies was as follows:

Credit Debit Income Expense
30-06-15 30-06-14 30-06-15 30-06-14 30-06-15 30-06-14 30-06-15 30-06-14
Consulteam - - 12 546 32 395 377 315 - -
Eurovida, SA 4 055 4 023 53 000 143 960 1 339 4 493 1 339 3 070
Popular Gestão de Activos, SA 111 157 2 403 2 164 893 939 13 3
Popular Factoring, SA 93 368 78 836 - - 925 1 268 166 335
Imopopular Fundo Especial I.I.
Popular Arrendamento
3 784
0
7 927
8
221
6 978
19
47 120
49
26
152
49
-
10
-
223
Popular Seguros, SA 0 - 1 068 1 711 360 372 - -
Popular Predifundo 466 1 475 1 - 11 38 - -
SPE-Special Pourpuse Entities 1 437 1 879 - - 251 - - -
103 221 94 305 76 217 227 369 4 231 7 626 1 528 3 631
Banco Popular Español, SA 212 535 1 356 424 1 759 068 2 391 938 61 632 53 705 80 388 87 782
As at 30 June 2015, the guarantees pledged by the Bank to related companies amounted to 64 910
thousand euros (2014: 5 472 thousand euros).
As at 30 June 2015, the Bank received deposits from BPE to guarantee the risk associated with loans
granted by the Bank in the amount of 86 384 thousand euros (2014: 103 526 thousand euros).
Transactions with related companies are based on common market conditions.
As at 30 June 2015, the members of the Bank's Board of Directors did not hold any deposits or loans
with Banco Popular.
46. Cash and cash equivalents
For effects of the cash flow statement, Cash and cash equivalents includes the following balances
with maturities of less than 90 days:
30-06-15 30-06-14
Cash (note 17) 39 872 39 177
Cash and balances w ith banks (note 18) 56 718 66 622
Deposits w ith banks w ith maturities of less than 3 months 61 871 186 037
158 461 291 836
47. Measurement of portfolio impairment and respective disclosures (Circular Letter No.
02/2014/DSP issued by the Bank of Portugal)
Qualitative disclosures:
a)
Credit risk management policy
The Bank is exposed to credit risk, which is the possible loss that arises when the Bank's counterparts
fail to fulfil their obligations. In the case of refundable financing it arises as a consequence of the non
recovery of principal, interest and commissions, regarding amount, period and other conditions
stipulated in the contracts. Concerning off-balance sheet risks, it derives from the non-compliance of
the counterparts regarding their obligations with third parties, which implies that the Bank has to
assume as its own certain obligations depending on the contracts.
The Bank structures the levels of credit risk it is exposed to by establishing pre-defined acceptable
risk limits regarding the borrower or group of borrowers and geographical or business activity
segments.

46. Cash and cash equivalents

30-06-15 30-06-14
Cash (note 17) 39 872 39 177
Cash and balances w
ith banks (note 18)
56 718 66 622
Deposits w
ith banks w
ith maturities of less than 3 months
61 871 186 037
158 461 291 836

47. Measurement of portfolio impairment and respective disclosures (Circular Letter No. 02/2014/DSP issued by the Bank of Portugal)

Qualitative disclosures:

a) Credit risk management policy

Exposure to credit risk is managed through a regular analysis of the capacity of borrowers and potential borrowers of meeting payment obligations for principal and interest, and by changing these credit limits when appropriate. Exposure to credit risk is also managed in part by obtaining collaterals and personal or corporate guarantees.

Collaterals

The Bank employs a series of policies and practices in order to mitigate credit risk. The most traditional one is securing collaterals at the moment funds are advanced. The Bank implements guidelines regarding the acceptability of specific classes of collaterals or mitigation of credit risk. The main types of collaterals for loans and receivables are the following:

- Property mortgages;

  • Pledges of operations made within the Bank;
  • Pledges on assets such as premises, inventory and accounts receivable;
  • Pledges on financial instruments, such as securities and shares.

Long-term loans to corporate and private customers usually require a collateral; lower amounts and recurring personal loans generally require no collateral. Additionally, with the intention of minimising loss, at the time an impairment indicator for loans and receivables is identified the Bank tries to obtain additional collaterals from the relevant counterparts.

Collaterals held for financial assets, except for loans and advances, are determined by the nature of the instrument. Debt instruments, treasury bonds and other securities usually are not collateralised.

Lending commitments

The main objective of these instruments is to ensure that funds are made available to customers as they require them. Loan extension commitments represent non-utilized parts of credit extension authorizations in the form of loans, guarantees or letters of credit. Regarding the credit risk associated with loan extension commitments, the Bank is potentially exposed to a loss in the amount of the total of non-utilized commitments. However, the probable loss amount is much lower than the sum of the non-utilized commitments since loan extension commitments are revocable and depend on a specific customer's credit worthiness. The Bank monitors the maturity of lending commitments since long term commitments usually present a greater credit risk than short term commitments.

Concentration Risk

Concentration risk is managed and monitored by Risk Management that also ensures that adequate policies and procedures are maintained and implemented to monitor and manage credit concentration risk. It is also in charge of monitoring delegated powers in terms of concentration risk and periodically presents reports on concentration risk to the Board of Directors.

The Bank has defined a structure of limits aimed at maintaining an exposure level in line with its risk profile and an adequate diversification of its loan portfolio.

The limits currently approved for credit concentration risk are the following:

i) Risk limit for a Group/Customer

Pursuant to the delegations attributed by BAPOP to the Bank, the maximum limit for total exposure with a Group/Customer is 10% of GBP's Tier I. The maximum limit for a Group/Customer, except bank and technical guarantees and transactions guaranteed with deposits is 5% of GBP's Tier I.

ii) Risk limit by transaction amount

The maximum amount for a lending transaction is defined.

In case of funding working capital or without a specific destination every risk with that characteristic shall be aggregated.

Regarding project finance and syndicated financing, BAPOP's participation shall not be higher than 25% of the total amount, in case the transaction is higher than the limit defined for this type of lending.

iii) Limit of participation in the Credit Risk Central (CRC)

The maximum limit for participation in the CRC with a Group/Customer shall be the following:

Group/Customer with risks of over € 500 million - Lower than 10% of CRC.

Group/Customer with risks of over € 250 million - Lower than 15% of CRC.

Group/Customer with risks of over € 100 million - Lower than 25% of CRC.

Group/Customer with risks of over € 20 million - Lower than 50% of CRC.

iv) Limit of risk concentration by activity sector

The maximum limits of concentration of total risk by activity sector are the following:

  • Construction and property development: 25%;
  • Manufacturing and mining industries: 15%;
  • Information and communication, education and other services: 5%;
  • Remaining sectors: 10% (Agriculture, forestry and fisheries; Energy and water supply; Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles; Hotels and restaurants; Transport and storage; Banking and insurance; Administrative, professional sanitary and artistic activities).

v) Limit of risk concentration in large companies

There is a maximum limit of 30% of total risk for the Large Companies segment.

vi) Limit of risk concentration by product

There are also defined limits according to the type of product:

  • Transactions with mortgages on land;
  • Property development;
  • Loans to purchase securities.

vii) Assessment of mortgage collaterals

A set of limits is also defined according to the loan to value (LTV) of lending transactions with mortgage collaterals.

b) Loan write-off policy.

The loan write-off policy may only be applied when the loan dos not have any real collateral, when it is 100% provisioned and, simultaneously, when Management estimates that there will be no recovery arising from the fact that every due diligence has been taken to collect and recover said loans.

c) Impairment reversion policy.

The analysis and subsequent determination of individual impairment of a customer that has shown impairment in previous periods may only result in a reversion in case it is related with the occurrence of an event after the initial recognition (e.g. improvement of the customer's rating or strengthening collaterals).

Additionally, there may be implicit reversions of impairment, resulting from new estimates of collective parameters or changes in the type of customer analysis (individual or collective).

The reversal amount may not be higher than the accumulated impairment amounts previously recorded.

d) Conversion of the debt into debtor's equity.

The Bank does not usually employ this type of solution and solely holds an exposure on an economic group that was subject to this type of loan restructuring. In this case, the loan is replaced by a position comprised of shares from a Restructuring Fund.

These positions are subject to impairment tests every six months from the moment those shares are included in the Restructuring Fund. For junior debt positions maintained in companies held by these Funds a 100% impairment is estimated regarding their respective exposure.

e) Description of restructuring measures applied and their respective associated risks, as well as control and monitoring mechanisms

The Bank has defined a vast set of restructuring measures, which are negotiated by a large set of Agencies specialising in credit recovery. The most common measures are extending the maturity date of the loan or the inclusion of a grace period.

In terms of characteristics, these restructuring operations are divided into large groups: without pastdue loans (with or without collateral strengthening) and with past-due loans (with or without collateral strengthening).

The Bank's decision-making body in terms of loan granting shall identify the restructuring operations that result from customers' financial difficulties. These are subsequently classified by the Bank's computer system. Costumers with lending operations that are undergoing a restructuring process are also subject to an internal definition of a loan restrictive classification. Agencies are thus forced to act on this policy, which may imply maintaining, reducing or extinguishing risks.

Regarding monitoring in terms of the loan impairment model, these transactions shall bear the restructuring brand for a two-year healing period pursuant to Instruction No. 32/2013 issued by the Bank of Portugal.

f) Description of the process of assessing and managing collaterals.

For situations in which it is admissible that credit recovery shall occur via foreclosure the amounts that shall be considered (market value of the most recent appraisal known with the application of a haircut) are also defined by internal regulations.

Reappraisals of these collaterals are usually done within the time frames defined by Notices Nos.3/95 and 5/2006 issued by the Bank of Portugal. However, in the case of properties related with transactions done with customers with significant exposures (over 1 million euros), reappraisals are carried out more often.

Despite the pre-defined time frames, appraisals are carried out whenever they are considered relevant to monitor the value of the collateral.

The value of the properties considered as collaterals is adjusted to the current macroeconomic scenario through the application of haircuts, based on Management analysis and market practices.

Haircut
Time frame of the assessment $>= 50\%$ Work
completed
$< 50\%$ Work
completed
Less than 6 months $0\%$ $0\%$
6 months 5% 5%
From 6 months to 1 year 10% 10%
From 1 to 2 years 15% 20%
From 2 to 3 years 25% 35%
Over 3 years 50% 60%

Regarding financial collaterals and securities, we have defined the periodical monitoring of the lending operations collateralised with this type of assets, and these are regularly reported to Management. Assets used as collateral are indicated, as well as the overall hedging ratio. These amounts are considered in the scope of an individual impairment analysis.

g) Nature of main judgements, estimates and hypotheses used to determine impairment.

Losses due to impairment correspond to estimates based on judgements made by top management in view of the facts and circumstances on a given date. Consequently, future events and developments are expected, in some cases, to converge into a different result vis-à-vis the estimate amount.

In order to ensure the adequacy of the impairment model to the macroeconomic scenario, the Bank carries out monthly impairment reviews of its individually analysed customers, as well as reviewing every six months the parameters applied to the collective part of its credit portfolio.

In terms of the individual analysis, impairment depends on the disbursement capacity of the debtor and/or respective guarantors, or the collaterals the Bank has to guarantee the lending transactions, applying the reference criteria described in Circular Letter 02/2014/DSP issued by the Bank of Portugal.

As far as the collective part of the portfolio is concerned and especially the calculation of LGD estimates, these are calculated based on the history of effective recoveries, as well as on conservative assumptions, defined and approved by Management for future estimates.

h) Description of the methods employed to calculate impairment, including the way portfolios are segmented in order to reflect the different characteristics of the lending operations.

In compliance with the conceptual model on which impairment calculations are based, every month an analysis is carried out to the overall credit portfolio divided into seven main groups: (i) default loans, (ii) loans in arrears (30- 90 days), (iii) restructured loans, (iv) non-performing loans (with impairment signs), (v) healing loans, (vi) healed loans, and (vii) performing loans.

Definition of default

A loan is considered defaulted whenever it shows at least one of the following signs:

  • Loans in arrears for more than 90 days;
  • Customers in insolvency/bankruptcy situations or undergoing a special revitalisation process (PER); or
  • Bank guarantees called in by the beneficiary.

A customer's full exposure is considered defaulted whenever the sum of their transactions in arrears for more than 90 days exceeds 20% of total exposure.

Homogeneous segments result from the creation of transaction groups that have similar credit risks, taking into consideration the Bank's management model. In order to do so, we have defined as relevant segmentation factors some lending transactions characteristics, such as type of customer, materiality of the exposure, type of product and type of associated collateral.

The segmentation currently in force distinguishes between specific PD segmentation and specific LGD segmentation:

PD segmentation LGD segmentation
State and Other Public Bodies
Banco Popular Group
Employees
Corporate Customers
Relevant Customers
Credit cards - Private individuals
Home loans with LTV <=80%
Home loans Home loans with $LTV > 80\%$
Collateralised private individuals
Consumer credit Consumer credit
Non-collateralised private individuals
Property development
Property construction Collateralised construction loans
Non-collateralised construction loans
Credit cards - Corporate
Corporate customers Collateralised companies
Non-collateralised companies

Probability of default (PD) represents the estimate based on the last 5 years of the Bank's history of the number of transactions with or without impairment signs that can default during a given period of time (emerging period). So that the Bank's history may reflect the current economic conditions, observations obtained are adjusted according to the following weights:

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Weight 10% 15% 15% 30% 30%

PD is also differentiated according to the classification of each loan: (i) loans in arrears (30- 90 days), (ii) restructured loans, (iii) non-performing loans (with impairment signs), (iv) healing loans, (v) healed loans, and (vi) performing loans.

i) Impairment signs by credit segment.

The Bank considers that a loan shows impairment signs when one of the following events occurs.

  • Customers with at least 1 loan of a material amount in arrears for more than 30 days;
  • Customers in litigation;
  • Customers with at least 1 loan of a material amount restructured due to financial difficulties of the customer or perspective/request for restructuring;
  • Customers with at least 1 loan undergoing out of court procedures to regularise their situation (PERSI);
  • Customers with at least 1 loan of material amount in the banking system in arrears, premium and interest cancelled/annulled or in court, according to information made available by the Central for Credit Liabilities of the Bank of Portugal;
  • Customers with loan transactions written-off by BAPOP in the past 12 months;
  • Customers with banking guarantees made by the Bank which have been foreclosed within the past 24 months;
  • Costumers with pledges or assignments to the Bank in the past 24 months;
  • Customers with non-performing operations in other entities of Popular Group;
  • Any other signs that cause a higher probability of defaulting detected in the individual analysis.

j) Limits defined for individual analysis.

On each reporting date a set of customers is selected, who due to the materiality of their exposure to the Bank are considered significant. Those customers are subject to an individual analysis procedure in order to conclude whether there is evidence of impairment or to determine the amount of impairment.

Individual analyses are carried out on:

  • Default customers or customers showing impairment signs with total liabilities of over 750,000 euros;
  • Significant customer portfolio with no impairment signs and total liabilities of over 2,500,000.

Customer lending subject to individual analysis in which no objective evidence of impairment is identified shall be included in homogeneous risk segments in order to be considered for collective impairment.

k) Policy on internal risk levels, specifying the treatment given to a borrower classified as impaired.

Operations that have been in arrears for more than 90 days, or in insolvency situations or undergoing a special revitalisation process (PER), or that require more specialised monitoring are regularly migrated to a set of Agencies named Specialised Business Network (RNE).

The mission and objectives of that Network are the rigorous analysis, monitoring and management of customers and risks, carried out by Specialised Managers distributed into 3 segments (Private individuals, Corporate, and Large Risks). From a comprehensive vision of the whole recovery process, we try to find and employ the most adequate solutions for a swift credit recovery.

l) General description of the calculation of the current amount of future cash flows when calculating impairment losses assessed individual and collectively

According to the impairment model used by the Bank, when objective evidence of an event that originated a loss due to impairment is identified, the amount of that loss shall be determined as the difference between the amount on the balance sheet and the present amount of the estimated future cash flows (excluding losses due to events that have not occurred yet), discounted at the original effective interest rate.

Estimated future cash flows included in the calculation regard the contractual amount for the loans, adjusted by any amounts that the Bank expects not to recover and the time frame in which it is foreseeable that those shall be carried out. The time frame for the recovery of cash flows is a very significant variable for the calculation of impairment, since an impairment loss is always recognised, even in the cases in which total recovery of the contractual outstanding cash flows is expected to be received but after the agreed dates. This situation shall not be verified in case the Bank receives compensation in full (for example, as interest or default interest) for the period in which the loan was overdue.

Estimating an amount and the moment future cash flows shall be recovered for a loan involves professional judgement. The best estimate for those, taking into consideration the guidelines defined on Circular Letter No. 02/2014/DSP, is based on reasonable assumptions and on observable data at the date impairment is assessed, on the capacity of a customer to pay or on the possibility of a foreclose on a collateral.

In the case of collective portfolios, a probability of default (PD) and a rate of loss given default (LGD) are applied to each homogeneous segment.

In the case of defaulted loans, PD is 100% and the balance is established at the moment each loan defaults.

LGD is an estimate of loss given default of a customer. For the calculation of this variable, a random sample of the Bank's history is used, based on a trust interval of 95% regarding every customer that has defaulted. Thus, the average loss is calculated for each segment based on every recovery discounted at the effective rate for the month in which that operation defaulted until maturity date/settlement, as well as possible future estimates for the cases in which operations have not been settled when the analysis is carried out.

Recovery of the loans included in the sample are checked on a case-by-case basis, including:

  • Historical recoveries via payments made by the debtor (recoveries since the date of default until the date of analysis);
  • Historical recoveries via foreclosure, deducted from expenses;
  • Estimates of recoveries after the reference dates used for the analysis;

Recoveries after write-off.

We would like to highlight that BAPOP's project for calculating LGD based on the whole portfolio and not simply on a sample is almost complete. This project is being internally developed with the support of the Group and shall be independently validated.

m) Description of the emerging period(s) used for the different segments and justification of their adequacy

Emerging periods, which result from internal studies and the estimate of time management in the time frame between the event and default, are the following:

Past-due loans - 30 to 90 days З
Restructured loans 12
Other signs of default 12
Healing 12
Performing and healed 12

Except for the 30-90 day overdue index, which remained with an emerging period of 3 months, the remaining indexes had that period increased to 12 months as a result of the backtesting exercise.

n) Detailed description of the cost associated with credit risk, including disclosure of PD, EAD, LGD and healing rates.

For restructured or healing loans, average PD is determined for each month of the demarcation stage (24 or 12 months respectively); after that time curves are drawn and applied.

In the segments where those time curves do not show correlations that can be considered explanatory, the PD applied during the demarcation stage results from the weighted average by the total number of restructured or healing loans in each segment and in each month (without attributing different weights to moment PD was observed).

Additionally, from a conservative perspective, the minimum point of each curve may never be lower than the PD obtained for performing loans for the same period.

The following table shows currently used PDs:

Normal portfolio PD portfolio
Segment: Performing Healed Healing $>$ 30 days Other
default
signs
Restructured
Credit cards - Private individuals 2.8% 4.0% $[29.2\% - 29.2\%]$ 51.5% 16.9% $[9.1\% - 9.1\%]$
Relevant customers 1.4% 5.3% $[0.9\% - 0.9\%]$ 61.6% 29.6% $[1.4\% - 59.0\%]$
Corporate Customers 0.9% $0.0\%$ $[38.0\% - 38.0\%]$ 66.5% 20.7% $[0.9\% - 43.9\%]$
Property construction 5.0% 4.1% $[5.0\% - 71.1\%]$ 59.0% 37.9% $[5.0\% - 49.6\%]$
Home loans 1.1% 4.2% $[1.1\% - 37.9\%]$ 43.0% 17.7% $[1.1\% - 44.0\%]$
Consumer credit 5.0% 10.9% [14.2% - 38.0%] 52.6% 26.6% $[5.0\% - 35.6\%]$
Employees 0.1% $0.0\%$ $[3.7\% - 3.7\%]$ 37.9% 4.3% $[0.1\% - 0.1\%]$
Corporate customers 3.8% 6.6% $[6.6\% - 65.8\%]$ 58.4% 31.7% $[3.8\% - 49.3\%]$
State and Other Public Bodies $0.0\%$ $0.0\%$ $[0.0\% - 0.0\%]$ 35.0% 18.3% $[0.0\% - 0.0\%]$
Banco Popular Group $0.0\%$ $0.0\%$ $[0.0\% - 0.0\%]$ $0.0\%$ $0.0\%$ $[0.0\% - 0.0\%]$
Property development 9.4% 4.8% $[9.4\% - 46.2\%]$ 59.3% 42.8% $[9.4\% - 43.0\%]$

LGDs applied to 30 June 2015 are the following:

Segment LGD
Credit cards - Companies 57.8%
Credit cards - Private individuals 45.0%
Corporate Customers 10.1%
Relevant customers 10.8%
Collateralised construction loans 19.5%
Non-collateralised construction loans 37.2%
Home loans with LTV $\leq 80\%$ 8.3%
Home loans with $LTV > 80\%$ 10.5%
Consumer credit 47.9%
Employees 6.3%
Collateralised companies 20.5%
Non-collateralised companies 30.8%
State and Other Public Bodies 0.0%
Banco Popular Group 0.0%
Collateralised private individuals 8.6%
Non-collateralised private individuals 32.1%
Property development 8.8%

We would like to stress once more that the project that will allow the Bank to calculate LGD based on the whole portfolio and not simply on a sample is almost complete as mentioned on paragraph (l).

Conclusions on the sensitivity analyses performed on impairment amounts and changes to the main assumptions.

As at 30 June 2015, an increase by 10% in PD would imply an increase by 4.3 million euros in the total amount of impairment. A similar increase in LGD would imply an increase by 17.3 million euros.

An increase by 10% in both variables would imply a 21.9 million euro increase in the total amount of impairment.

Quantitative disclosures:

a) Detailed exposures and impairments by segment.

Exposure as at 30-06-2015 Impairment as at 30-06-2015
Segment: Total
exposure
Performing
loans
Of which:
healed
Of which:
restructured
Default loans Of which:
restructured
Total
impairment
Performing
loans
Default loans
Corporate 223 438 156 318 9 1 0 5 13 4 63 67 120 14 701 18 633 337 18 2 9 6
Property construction and CRE 550 663 356 913 1002 46 655 193 750 80 386 84 033 11 3 8 8 72 645
Home loans 1665687 1545481 4 0 6 0 111 230 120 206 46 102 19 544 6432 13 112
Relevant 1 141 148 911 122 0 47453 230 026 112 974 87 199 25 604 61 595
Companies 1956064 1613581 6320 50 172 342 483 80 628 145 939 29 154 116 785
Other 380 911 331 724 107 9630 49 187 10 0 51 22 954 3 5 0 6 19 4 48
Total 5917911 4915139 20 594 278 603 1002772 344 842 378 302 76 421 301881
Impairment as at 30-06-2014:
Segment Total
exposure
Performing
loans
Of which:
healed
Of which:
restructured
Default loans Of which:
restructured
Total
impairment
Performing
loans
Default loans
Corporate 492 923 447917 5 4 6 1 30 123 45 006 12 5 16 33 004 20 489 12 5 15
Property construction and CRE 544 386 358 920 1 2 3 9 56 709 185 466 73 643 76 954 14 2 64 62 690
Home loans 1612409 1483539 5083 99 213 128 870 35 320 19 503 5 4 1 1 14 092
Relevant 983 597 792 591 6342 60 853 191 006 87 138 62 114 9 3 6 7 52 747
Companies L760387 1455272 5701 36 933 305 115 56 438 128 467 25 006 103 461
Other 255 251 208 390 106 7019 46 861 6493 21 5 98 3 0 9 1 18 507
Total 5 648 953 4746629 23 932 290 850 902 324 271 548 341 640 77 628 264 012
Exposure as at 30-06-2015 Impairment as at 30-06-2015
Performing loans Default loans Performing loans Default loans
Days past due < 30 Days past due Days past due Total Days past due Days past due
Segment: Total exposure Performing Non-
performing
between 30-90 $\leq$ 90 > 90 impairment < 30 entre 30 - 90 $\leq$ 90 > 90
Corporate 223 438 140 464 15 25 1 603 22 240 44 880 18 633 297 40 6 2 0 2 12 094
Property construction and 550 663 266 735 81 0 27 9 1 5 1 36 584 157 166 84 033 9 9 9 1 1397 11 256 61 389
Home loans 1665687 1 297 440 211 634 36 407 8353 111853 19 5 44 5 0 1 6 1416 1019 12 093
Relevant 1 141 148 799 998 108 036 3088 34 360 195 666 87 199 25 321 283 11 5 53 50 042
Companies 1956064 1489185 109 044 15 3 5 2 61 249 281 234 145 939 26 323 2831 20 485 96 300
Other 380 911 307 093 20 663 3 9 6 8 2971 46 216 22 9 54 2761 745 1 2 7 8 18 170
Total 5917911 4 300 915 545 655 68 569 165 757 837 015 378 302 69 709 6712 51793 250 088
Exposure as at 30-06-2014 Impairment as at 30-06-2014
Performing loans Default loans Performing loans Default loans
Total exposure Days past due < 30 Days past due Days past due Total
Days past due
Days past due
Segment: Performing
Non-
> 90
$= 90$
impairment < 30 entre 30 - 90 $= 90$ > 90
Corporate 492 923 342 774 104 413 730 15 2 9 4 29 712 33 004 19 807 682 5 4 0 2 7 1 1 3
Construção e CRE 544 386 252 976 94 041 11 903 33 052 152 414 76 954 12 676 1588 12 139 50 551
Habitação 1612409 1 2 2 5 1 2 3 220 492 37924 7 1 0 3 121 767 19 503 3939 1472 911 13 18 1
Relevantes 983 597 631 630 145 018 15 943 52 624 138 382 62 114 9339 28 16 911 35 836
Empresas 1760387 1 317 581 108 830 28 861 56 132 248 983 128 467 21 043 3 9 6 3 19 612 83 849
Outros 255 251 185 028 18841 4521 743 46 118 21 5 98 2 1 8 1 910 309 18 198
Total 5 648 953 3 955 112 691 635 99 882 164 948 737 376 341 640 68 985 8643 55 284 208 728

b) Detailed credit portfolio by segment and year of production.

30/06/15 Corporate Property construction and CRE Home loans
Production
year
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
$= 2004$ 2 19 6 401 22 842 5 2 7 8 3 3 5 1 154 878 2 1 1 4
2005 12 12 115 9 2 9 3 2 5 2 4 1991 108 762 1720
2006 3 6 3 0 4 6 182 16 567 1608 1809 96 006 1620
2007 0 0 284 36 297 5 3 3 1 2098 117 502 2799
2008 0 0 224 16 113 2054 2772 163 810 2 111
2009 11 140 4709 408 28 511 7750 3 2 1 6 203 716 2752
2010 6 16 139 705 564 44 971 12 983 4 172 294 342 3 0 1 1
2011 69 10 219 49 620 33 390 8921 2 0 4 0 164 186 1 3 0 5
2012 20 18 250 5422 846 53 280 9085 903 75 451 1010
2013 32 30 775 3741 844 56 599 8 3 6 9 1071 82 299 564
2014 105 110 992 3966 3569 178 650 17637 582 133 722 413
2015 147 19 588 17 877 54 150 2493 693 71 013 125
Total 386 223 438 18 633 8934 550 663 84 033 25 698 1665687 19 544
30/06/15 Relevant Companies Other
Production
year
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
$= 2004$ 15 25 4 19 2428 972 8 4 6 5 1698 2536 18 335 624
2005 11 16 503 1 0 3 2 397 7929 1 0 9 1 1 1 9 1 8777 471
2006 17 54 873 9496 616 9 3 1 1 1821 1755 12 334 251
2007 28 67 272 5011 960 27 925 4 3 3 1 2475 11 384 2 2 6 9
2008 17 90 870 6086 877 18 4 8 9 4 1 3 5 2496 16 687 2 1 9 1
2009 268 95 145 2 902 359 57 039 11 457 3461 21 900 2665
2010 37 61 604 5973 2444 91 210 18 665 4891 35 603 3752
2011 56 65 770 1634 2458 86 510 14 957 3 973 31 153 2982
2012 60 53 158 1 7 1 8 4 4 2 4 163 432 15 953 3837 14 902 1078
2013 103 172 680 20 339 4 9 9 1 241 753 19426 3822 19 392 1 333
2014 229 232 717 13 4 8 8 18 625 923 034 43 973 13 119 159 300 2 5 2 6
2015 90 205 137 17 092 5 603 320 967 8432 4 101 31 144 1812
Total 931 1 141 148 87 199 43726 956 064 145 939 47 657 380 911 22 954
30/06/14 Corporate Property construction and CRE Home loans
Production
year
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
$\leq$ 2004 149 30 656 4 6 9 0 3469 168 603 2 2 7 2
2005 85 16 449 1605 2058 116 673 1578
2006 5 12 534 20 121 23 239 1743 850 104 150 2 4 6 7
2007 959 254 47 585 4 4 4 1 2 157 128 407 3012
2008 23 16 423 546 1 270 27 997 4 2 1 6 2837 174 478 2 0 6 2
2009 15 103 190 854 708 39 905 9 2 2 6 3 3 1 4 216 075 2 5 2 5
2010 48 59 510 3785 1 1 9 2 61 164 13 9 24 4 2 8 6 308 940 2920
2011 102 51 037 7516 1 2 5 8 64 812 11 0 25 2 103 172 642 1 2 1 7
2012 52 40 263 5 2 7 4 1485 85 451 11 165 976 80 714 868
2013 109 162 261 9442 1479 92 324 10 136 1 107 85 814 467
2014 49 46 746 4 5 6 6 1 3 2 8 54 804 4783 673 55913 115
Total 405 492 923 33 004 9 3 2 9 544 386 76 954 24 830 1612409 19 503
30/06/14 Relevant Companies Other
Production
year
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
Number of
transactions
Amount Constituted
impairment
$\leq$ 2004 16 35 859 2 7 9 6 161 10 143 930 946 19 439 246
2005 14 25 1 26 575 197 14 065 3 5 6 6 552 8718 304
2006 15 44 338 8 4 6 7 340 15876 2762 389 12 2 2 9 934
2007 34 93 456 6 3 5 2 848 39 201 4 9 8 5 866 11 922 2 2 0 4
2008 62 112 119 7978 4 3 6 4 42 973 7 3 9 2 19601 27 360 3868
2009 286 85 330 2946 2671 77 954 13 536 8952 26 306 2970
2010 78 87 677 7885 4 9 6 7 165 365 21 683 11 740 43 314 4 1 9 3
2011 92 116 866 1772 5692 227 366 19 976 8488 37 058 3 4 4 4
2012 62 117 242 8 1 0 8 7482 325 879 20 25 6 11 944 19 332 1 323
2013 112 221 247 9490 9 1 3 9 471 735 19 253 10 655 33 037 392
2014 114 44 337 4 7 4 4 9423 369830 14 129 4 740 16 536 720
Total 885 983 597 62 113 45 284 1760387 128 468 80 873 255 251 21 598

c) Detailed amount of gross credit exposure and individual and collectively assessed impairment by segment, business sector and geography.

c.1) By segment:

Interim Report and Accounts

1 st Half of 2015

30/06/15 Corporate Property construction and CRE Home loans
Assessment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment
Individual 208 540 18 5 60 123 735 38 159 8618 1084
Collective 14 8 98 73 426 928 45 874 1657069 18 4 60
Total 223 438 18 633 550 663 84 033 1665687 19 544
Relevant Companies Other Total
Assessment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment
Individual 1 141 085 87 192 122 372 42 411 37 143 987 1641493 188 393
Collective 63 $\overline{7}$ 1833692 103 528 343 768 21 967 4 276 418 189 909
Total 1 141 148 87 199 1956064 145 939 380 911 22 954 5917911 378 302
30/06/14 Corporate Property construction and CRE Home loans
Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment
Assessment
Individual 455 242 32 058 128 531 33749 12795 2 0 4 9
Collective 37 681 946 415 855 43 205 1599614 17 454
Total 492 923 33 004 544 386 76 954 1612409 19 503
30/06/14 Relevant Companies Other Total
Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment
Assessment
Individual 983 597 62 114 113 590 34 815 12 0 24 51 1705779 164 836

c.2) By business sector:

30/06/15 Property construction Industries Commerce
Assessment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment
Individual 309 854 62 437 196 886 15 701 121 368 23 350
Collective 201 518 25 3 96 686 791 33 545 696 789 47791
Total 511 372 87833 883 677 49 246 818 157 71 141
Financial/Insurance Companies Real Estate Companies Other Total
Assessment Impairment
Exposure
Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment
Individual 257 989 12 470 177 398 23 990 345 356 39 449 1408851 177 397
Collective 130 532 570 108 430 7539 510860 26 058 2 3 3 4 9 2 0 141 999
Total 388 521 14 140 285 828 31 529 856 216 65 507 3743771 319 396
30/06/14 Property construction Industries Commerce
Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment
Assessment
Individual 339 140 57 000 144 131 13 083 134 786 20 189
Collective 210 298 25 009 624 317 30 667 660 123 43 120
Total 549 438
82 009
768 448 43 750 794 909 63 309
30/06/14 Financial/Insurance Companies Real Estate Companies Other Total
Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment Exposure Impairment
Assessment
Individual 381761 19852 213 576 22 656 333 426 25 876 1546820 158 656
Collective 34 967 1 332 110 023 7758 496 141 23 584 2 135 869 131 470
Total 416 728 21 184 323 599 30 414 829 567 49 460 3682689 290 126

c.3) By geography:

30/06/15 Portugal
Exposure Impairment
Assessment
Individual 1 641 493 188 393
Collective 4 276 418 189 909
Total 5917911 378 302
30/06/14 Portugal
Exposure Impairment
Assessment
Individual 1705779 164 836
Collective 3 943 174 176804

d) Detailed portfolio of restructured loans by applied restructuring measure

30/06/15
Performing loans Default loans Total
Measure Number of
transactions
Exposure Impairment Number of
transactions
Exposure Impairment Number of
transactions
Exposure Impairment
Deadline extension 1 1 4 4 134 576 7516 523 115 406 21 843 1667 249 982 29 3 5 9
Grace period 1 1 4 2 97 232 3 1 9 5 1 1 6 8 167 076 48 313 2 3 1 0 264 308 51 508
Other measures 1 2 4 4 46 795 5036 960 62 360 16 570 2 2 0 4 109 155 21 60 6
Total 3 5 3 0 278 603 15 747 2651 344 842 86 726 6 1 8 1 623 445 102 473
30/06/14
Performing loans Default loans Total
Measure Number of
transactions
Exposure Impairment Number of
transactions
Exposure Impairment Number of
transactions
Exposure Impairment
Deadline extension 506 95 783 3872 244 83 684 11 3 8 7 750 179 467 15 25 9
Grace period 1 2 3 8 50 567 2760 864 55 984 15 287 2 1 0 2 106 551 18 047
Other measures 1602 144 500 6991 992 131 880 35 695 2 5 9 4 276 380 42 686
Total 3 3 4 6 290 850 13 623 2 100 5 4 4 6 562 398 75 992

e) In and out movements in the restructured loan portfolio.

30/06/15 30/06/14
Initial balance of the portfolio of restructured loans (gross of impairment) 599 089 551 689
Restructured loans during the period 121 525 61 903
Interest from the restructured portfolio 4935 4 2 9 6
Settlement of restructured loans (partial of full) $-42666$ $-52664$
Loans reclassified from 'restructured' to 'performing' $-59053$ $-8512$
Other $-385$ 5686
Final balance of the portfolio of restructured loans (gross of impairment) 623 445 562 398

f) Detailed fair value of collaterals underlying the credit portfolio for the Corporate, Construction, Commercial Real Estate (CRE) and Residential segments.

30/06/15 Corporate Property construction and CRE Home loans
Properties Other real collaterals Properties Other real collaterals Properties Other real collaterals
Fair value Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount
< 0.5 M€ 572 93 1658 194 846 920 50 501 20 160 2769960 459 17725
$>= 0.5$ ME and < 1 ME 0 $\Omega$ 1 1 1 1 145 101 081 17 10 4 30 217 139 309 -5 1860
$>= 1$ ME and < 5 ME 6 3 2 4 3576 113 211 022 5990 31 48 945 6 10 970
$>= 5$ ME and < 10 ME 16 388 0 8 47865 0 $\Omega$ 0 $\Omega$
$>= 10$ ME and < 20 ME 0 $\Omega$ 10 3 9 2 13 500 $\Omega$ $\Omega$ $\Omega$ $\Omega$
$>= 20$ ME and < 50 ME 0 $\Omega$ $\mathbf 0$ $\Omega$ O $\Omega$ $\Omega$ 0 $\Omega$
$>=$ 50M $\epsilon$ $\cup$ $\cup$ $\cup$ $\mathbf{0}$ $\cup$ $\cup$ $\cup$ $\cup$ $\cup$
Total 23 284 ь 15 172 1925 568 314 942 66 921 20 408 2958214 468 30 555
30/06/14 Corporate Property construction and CRE Home loans
Properties Outros Colat, Reais Properties Other real collaterals Properties Other real collaterals
Fair value Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount
< 0.5 M€ 425 3 375 1 1 3 7 162 650 987 52 946 18 3 8 4 2584820 503 21 770
$>= 0.5$ M $\epsilon$ and $< 1$ M $\epsilon$ -5 1611 159 111 031 32 20 14 6 212 136 549 з 1750
$>= 1$ ME and < 5 ME 6708 4656 122 231 357 17 33 399 31 48 986 7970
$>= 5$ M€ and < 10 M€ 13 0 71 5 9 9 7 9 54 639
$>= 10$ ME and < 20 ME 12 501 22 655
$>= 20$ ME and < 50 ME 24 303
$>=$ 50M $\epsilon$ 2 476 892
Total 8 509 597 12 59 597 1427 559 677 1036 106 491 18 627 2770355 511 31 490

g) LTV ratio for the Corporate, Construction, CRE and Residential segments.

30/06/15
Segment/Ratio Number of
properties
Performing loans Default loans Impairment
Corporate
Without any collateral n.a. 143 216 53 577 17920
< 60% 2 6 600 388 6
$>= 60\%$ and $< 80\%$ 1 1591 0 $\mathbf{1}$
$>= 80\%$ and $< 100\%$ 1 $\mathbf 0$ 8029 7
$>= 100%$ 3 4911 5 1 2 6 699
Property construction and CRE
Without any collateral n.a. 173 158 100 161 56 706
< 60% 1 3 3 4 82 587 35 276 9 1 3 5
$>= 60\%$ and $< 80\%$ 146 28 277 10 307 2 2 0 1
$>= 80\%$ and $< 100\%$ 182 21853 11 408 3 100
$>= 100%$ 262 51038 36 598 12 891
Home loans
Without any collateral n.a. 31889 5 0 6 4 1316
< 60% 9993 473 038 29 3 24 4 5 6 3
$>= 60\%$ and $< 80\%$ 5 602 533 139 22 5 95 3850
$>= 80\%$ and $< 100\%$ 3783 404 451 28 5 82 5067
$>= 100%$ 1030 102 964 34 641 4748
30/06/14
Segment/Ratio Number of
properties
Performing loans Default loans Impairment
Corporate
Without any collateral n.a. $-54187$ $-24308$ $-10767$
< 60% 3 25 580 $\Omega$ 7473
$>= 60\%$ and $< 80\%$ 3 38 056 16 265 685
$>= 80\%$ and $< 100\%$ 1 4088 0 6
$>= 100%$ 1 6952 8043 2 603
Property construction and CRE
Without any collateral n.a. - 197 949 $-83985$ $-26862$
$<60\%$ 448 91 905 27 037 9507
$>= 60\%$ and $< 80\%$ 51 33 409 11891 2064
$>= 80\%$ and $< 100\%$ 22 25 916 10761 3 3 3 2
$>= 100%$ 66 60 983 34 296 11 959
Home loans
Without any collateral n.a. $-1372851$ $-99045$ $-15246$
$<60\%$ 8644 359 738 15 761 2511
$>= 60\%$ and $< 80\%$ 5 1 8 1 487 579 18 5 5 9 3 0 0 7
$>= 80\%$ and $< 100\%$ 4 3 3 4 426 384 28 5 5 6 4644
$>= 100%$ 1 3 0 8 104 561 36 169 5084

h) Detailed fair value and net book value of repossessed properties or foreclosed properties, by type of asset or time elapsed.

30/06/15
Assets No. of
properties
Fair value of
the asset
Booked
amount
Land
Urban 69 6960 5441
Rural 33 6545 5 2 5 0
Properties under development
Home loans 346 30 892 30 050
Commercial 24 1 1 5 1 965
Other 163 5878 5 3 6 3
Built properties
Home loans 455 57 359 53 538
Commercial 91 8 1 5 7 7 1 6 3
Other 114 22899 21 2 28
Other 19 3997 3780
1 3 1 4 143838 132 778
30/06/15
Time elapsed since
repossession/foreclosure
< 1 year $>= 1$ year
and $< 2.5$
years
$>= 2.5$ year
and $< 5$
years
$>= 5$ years Total
Land
Urban 3 1 2 6 520 1719 76 5441
Rural 582 866 3535 267 5 2 5 0
Properties under development
Home loans 1 504 7650 7499 13 3 9 7 30 050
Commercial 0 $\Omega$ $\Omega$ 965 965
Other 533 198 3708 924 5 3 6 3
Built properties
Home loans 24 318 17986 4 6 67 6 5 67 53 538
Commercial 4 0 1 6 1 2 3 1 845 1071 7 1 6 3
Other 6472 10 780 2 2 8 0 1696 21 228
Other 352 877 1751 800 3780
40 903 40 108 26 004 25 763 132 778
30/06/14
Assets No. of
properties
Fair value of
the asset
Booked
amount
Land
Urban 94 12 267 10 438
Rural 21 5 5 5 6 4 3 1 1
Properties under development
Home loans 391 34 377 33 797
Commercial 25 1776 1587
Other 123 4 604 4 1 2 4
Built properties
Home loans 553 72 603 68 632
Commercial 136 14 787 13 695
Other 179 26 325 24 168
Other 38 8401 7 908
1560 180 696 168 660
30/06/14
Time elapsed since
repossession/foreclosure
< 1 year $>= 1$ year
and $< 2.5$
years
$>= 2.5$ year
and $< 5$
years
$>= 5$ years Total
Land
Urban 1071 2 2 5 2 2 5 7 3 4 5 4 2 10 438
Rural 46 3 7 5 4 244 267 4 3 1 1
Properties under development
Home loans 5 2 7 3 11 4 11 473 16 640 33797
Commercial 625 0 $\Omega$ 961 1586
Other 0 $\mathbf 0$ 3708 416 4 1 2 4
Built properties
Home loans 28 595 26 372 6949 6716 68 632
Commercial 4 4 5 3 3 5 6 0 1992 3690 13 695
Other 10 719 8856 2923 1671 24 169
Other 4 4 9 4 3 0 3 7 173 204 7908
55 276 59 24 2 19 0 35 35 107 168 660

i) Distribution of the credit portfolio measured by degrees of internal risks.

Banco Popular does not employ any internal credit ratings.

j) Disclosure of the risk parameters associated with the impairment model by segment

Risk parameters associated with the impairment model by segment are explained in paragraph (n) of the qualitative disclosures of this note.

48. Reconciliation of AAS accounts with IAS/IFRS (in compliance with No. 2(d) of Instruction No. 18/2005 issued by the Bank of Portugal)

Had the Bank's individual financial statements been prepared according to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IAS/IFRS), they would show the following changes:

1) Description of changes in accounting policies

After applying the IFRS, the accounting policies would reflect the following changes:

a) Loans and advances to customers

According to the IFRS the accounting policies applicable to loans and advances to customers correspond to what is stated on item 2.1 of the Notes to the Financial Statements, except for credit provisioning as foreseen in Notice No. 3/95 issued by the Bank of Portugal, which is replaced by impairment determined according to the model described on note 47.

b) Other tangible assets

With respect to property for own use at the date of transition to IFRS (1 January 2006) we have elected to use the option provided by IFRS 1 using fair value as deemed cost obtained through an assessment made by independent experts, considering the difference between that amount and the

property's carrying value in retained earnings minus deferred tax. That amount becomes the cost amount on that date subject to future depreciation.

2) Estimates of material adjustments and reconciliation between the balance sheet, the income statement and the statement of changes in equity

Estimates for material adjustments that would derive from changes in accounting policies alluded to in the previous number, and the reconciliation between the balance sheet, the income statement and the statement of changes in equity in conformity with AAS for the ones resulting from the application of IFRS are presented in the following tables:

(€ thousand)
30/06/15 30/06/14
AAS IFRS AAS IFRS
Net amount Adjust. Amount Net Net amount Adjust. Amount Net
Assets
Cash and balances with central banks 73 032 73 032 50 712 50712
Deposits with banks 56 718 56 718 66 622 66 622
Financial assets held for trading 47 719 47 719 103 903 103 903
Available-for-sale financial assets 1812508 1812508 1869916 1869916
Loans and advances to banks 68 036 68 036 1 260 684 1 260 684
Loans and advances to customers 5 576 808 $-40218$ 5 536 590 5 3 5 3 7 7 6 $-48928$ 5 304 848
Non-current assets held for sale 20 747 20 747 20 747 20 747
Other tangible assets 69 658 9792 79 450 79 820 9792 89 612
Intangible assets 46 46 111 111
Current income tax assets 0 0 3 5 6 6 3 5 6 6
Deferred income tax assets 68 640 $-3279$ 65 361 78 458 $-119$ 78 339
Other assets 435 691 435 691 444 457 444 457
Total assets 8 229 603 $-33705$ 8 195 898 9 332 772 $-39255$ 9 293 517
Liabilities
Deposits from central banks 900 009 900 009 1 307 918 1 307 918
Financial liabilities held for trading 37 633 37 633 36 184 36 184
Deposits from banks 2 087 953 2 087 953 2 333 034 2 333 034
Deposits from customers 4 176 555 4 176 555 3 995 174 3 995 174
Debt securities issued 56 470 56 470 711 299 711 299
Hedging derivatives 108 798 108 798 119 294 119 294
Provisions 55 957 $-54790$ 1 1 6 7 51 391 $-49413$ 1978
Current income tax liabilities 10419 10 4 19 528 528
Deferred income tax liabilities 21 090 2 2 0 3 23 293 24 749 2 3 9 9 27 148
Other liabilities 54 241 54 241 40 767 40 767
Total Liabilities 7 509 125 $-52587$ 7 456 538 8 620 338 $-47014$ 8 573 324
Shareholders' equity
Shareholders' equity 476 000 476 000 476 000 476 000
Share premium 10 109 10 109 10 109 10 109
Fair value reserves $-5980$ 6916 936 $-8760$ 5 4 0 2 $-3358$
Other reserves and retained earnings 208 354 10 891 219 245 233 883 4 6 7 3 238 556
Income for the year 31 995 1075 33 070 1 202 $-2316$ $-1114$
Total Equity 720 478 18882 739 360 712 434 7759 720 193
Total Liabilities + Equity 8 229 603 $-33705$ 8 195 898 9 332 772 $-39255$ 9 293 517
$(E$ thousand)
30/06/15 30/06/14
AAS Adjust. IFRS AAS Adjust. IFRS
Interest and similar income 106 630 106 630 133 481 133 481
Interest and similar charges 46 213 46 213 71 407 71 407
Net interest income 60 417 0 60 417 62 074 $\bf{0}$ 62 074
Return on equity instruments 63 63 58 58
Fees and commissions received 28712 28712 34 168 34 168
Fees and commission paid 3568 3568 4 3 4 9 4 3 4 9
Net gains from financial assets at fair value $\Omega$
through profit or loss $-81$ $-81$ $-1499$ $-1499$
Net income from available-for-sale financial assets $-1$ $-1$ 9702 9702
Net income from foreign exchange differences 887 887 562 562
Income from the sale of other assets 42 42 $-5182$ $-5182$
Other operating income 45 015 45 015 $-3214$ $-3214$
Banking income 131 486 0 131 486 92 3 20 0 92 3 20
Personnel expenses 29 965 29 965 28 5 85 28 5 85
General administrative expenses 24 403 24 403 27 293 27 293
Depreciation and amortization 1456 1456 2003 2003
Provisions net of reversals 3 3 8 2 $-4948$ $-1566$ 337 $-161$ 176
Adjustments to loans and advances to customers
(net of reversals) 23 371 3561 26 932 35 866 3 2 2 9 39 0 95
Impairment of other assets net of reversals 4 1 6 8 4 1 6 8 $-3040$ $-3040$
Income before tax 44 741 1 3 8 7 46 128 1 2 7 6 $-3068$ $-1792$
Income tax 12746 312 13 058 74 $-752$ $-678$
Current tax 9811 9811 587 587
Deferred tax 2935 312 3 2 4 7 $-513$ $-752$ $-1265$
Net income for the period 31 995 1075 33 070 1 2 0 2 $-2316$ $-1114$
(€ thousand)
Share
Capital
Share
premium
Fair value
reserves
Other reserves
and retained
earnings
Net income Total
Balances as at 30-06-2015 - AAS 476 000 10 109 - 5980 208 354 31 995 720 478
Credit impairment
- Adjustments - regulatory provisions 13 186 1 3 8 7 14 573
- Deferred tax $-2967$ $-312$ $-3279$
Valuation of own property
- Fair value 9 1 1 9 672 9791
- Deferred tax $-2203$ $-2203$
Balances as at 30-06-2015 - IFRS 476 000 10 109 936 219 245 33 070 739 360
Share
Capital
Share
premium
Fair value
reserves
Other reserves
and retained
earnings
Net income Total
Balances as at 30-06-2014 - AAS 476 000 10 109 $-8760$ 233 883 1 202 712 434
Credit impairment
- Adjustments - regulatory provisions 3553 $-3067$ 486
- Deferred tax $-870$ 751 $-119$
Valuation of own property
- Fair value 7801 1990 9791
- Deferred tax $-2399$ $-2399$
Balances as at 30-06-2014 - IFRS 476 000 10 109 $-3358$ 238 556 $-1114$ 720 193

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