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Banco Comercial Portugues

Interim / Quarterly Report Sep 24, 2013

1913_ir_2013-09-24_56884183-854e-4e6c-beec-98af48adb82f.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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BANCO SANTANDER TOTTA, SA BANCO SANTANDER SA FIRST HALF REPORT FIRST REPORT

January √ June 2013

CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS

  • 3 Main Indicators
  • 4 Governing Bodies
  • 6 Business and Economic Environment
  • 9 Economic and Financial Information
  • 16 Business Areas
  • 21 Risk Management
  • 27 Supplementary Information & Attachments
  • 29 Consolidated Financial Reports
  • 35 Notes to the Consolidated Accounts

MAIN INDICATORS INDICATORS INDICATORS

BALANCE SHEET AND RESULTS (million euro) Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12
Jun-12
%
Net Assets 39,033 40,223 -3.0%
Net Loans 26,743 28,318 -5.6%
Customers' Resources 27,687 27,218 +1.7%
Own Funds + Minority Interests + Subordinated Liabilities 2,378 2,112 +12.6%
Net Interest Income (excludind dividends) 246.6 282.2 -12.6%
Fees and Other Income 165.7 176.8 -6.3%
Operating Income 422.9 539.3 -21.6%
Net Operating Income 186.5 304.8 -38.8%
Income Before Taxes & Minority Interests 45.5 64.0 -28.8%
Net Income 24.2 52.1 -53.6%
RATIOS Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12
Jun-12
%
ROE 2.8%
2.8%
7.5% -4.8 p.p.
ROA 0.1%
0.1%
0.3% -0.1 p.p.
Efficiency Ratio (including depreciation) 55.9%
55.9%
43.5% +12.4 p.p.
Tier I* ratio 12.7%
12.7%
10.9% +1.8 p.p.
Core Capital* ratio 10.9%
10.9%
9.5% +1.4 p.p.
Non Performing Loans (+ 90 days) Ratio 3.6%
3.6%
2.9% +0.7 p.p.
NPL and Doubtful Loans Ratio 3.6%
3.6%
2.9% +0.7 p.p.
Credit at Risk Ratio 5.4%
5.4%
4.0% +1.3 p.p.
NPL Coverage (+ 90 days) 105.0%
105.0%
100.7% +4.3 p.p.
NPL and Doubtful Loans Coverage Ratio 103.4% 99.6% +3.8 p.p.
Credit at Risk Coverage Ratio 69.9%
69.9%
71.4% -1.4 p.p.
Loan-to-Deposit Ratio** 126.7%
126.7%
136.3% -9.6 p.p.
RATING Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12
Jun-12
%
FitchRatings
short term F3
long term BBB-
Moody´s
short term NP
long term Ba1
Standard & Poor´s
short term B
long term BB
DBRS
short term R-1L
long term BBBH
BBBH
AL
Other Data Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12
Jun-12
Employees 5,576
5,576
5,670 -94
Employees in Portugal 5,527
5,527
5,620 -93
Branches 651
651
684 -33
Total Branches and Corporate Centers in Portugal 635 659 -24

* With results net of payout

** According the definition in the "Memorandum of Understanding"

2013 1st Half Year Report

GOVERNING BODIES GOVERNING BODIES BODIES

BANCO SANTANDER TOTTA, S.A. TOTTA,

GeneralMeeting
MeetingMeeting
Chairman
Deputy Chairman
Secretary
José Manuel Galvão Teles
António Maria Pinto Leite
Luís Manuel Baptista Figueiredo
Board of Directors
Board of Directors
Chairman António Basagoiti Garcia-Tuñón
Deputy Chairman António José Sacadura Vieira Monteiro
Directors Carlos Manuel Amaral de Pinho
Eduardo José Stock da Cunha
João Baptista Leite
José Carlos Brito Sítima
José Urgel Moura Leite Maia
José Manuel Alves Elias da Costa
Luís Filipe Ferreira Bento dos Santos
Manuel António Amaral Franco Preto
Pedro Aires Coruche Castro e Almeida
Audit Board
Audit Board
Chairman Luís Manuel Moreira de Campos e Cunha
Members Mazars & Associados, S.R.O.C.
Ricardo Manuel Duarte Vidal Castro
Alternate Pedro Alves Guerra
Auditors
Deloitte & Associados, S.R.O.C., S.A.
Executive Committee
e Committee
Committee
Chairman António José Sacadura Vieira Monteiro
Members João Baptista Leite
José Carlos Brito Sítima
José Manuel Alves Elias da Costa
José Urgel Moura Leite Maia
Luís Filipe Ferreira Bento dos Santos
Manuel António Amaral Franco Preto
Pedro Aires Coruche Castro e Almeida
Company Secretary
Secretary
Acting Luís Manuel Batista Figueiredo
Alternate Raquel João Branquinho Nunes Garcia

Functional Organizational Chart of the Organizational Chart theExecutiv ExecutivExecutive Committee e Committee

International Economy

Global economic activity continued, in the first half year, to show relative weaknesses, in line with the trends arisen at the end of 2012, following on the successive shock waves of the euro zone sovereign debt crisis.

Due to this weakness, the IMF, in July, revised the growth estimates in lower terms, both for the current year and for 2014. This revision was carried out generally, thus not limited to the euro zone, but comprising the emerging markets. The weakness in demand in the developed markets is affecting their main suppliers, such as China, where the authorities commenced debating a new growth objective, below the approximately 8% basic reference.

In the euro zone, during almost the whole of this year»s first half year, economic indicators reflected a worsening of the conditions of the economy, with a deteriorating recession over the whole of the single currency area.

The deterioration in economic confidence was worsened by two other very relevant factors. In Italy, the general elections held in February resulted in a deadlock, without a clear majority, which inhibited the nomination of a new government (it required more than one month). The balance of parliamentary support is still very delicate, and seems to constitute a considerable risk factor.

In Cyprus, the banking sector required a recovery plan, following the negative effects, in terms of results and of capital, of exposure to Greece. The largest of the country»s banks were not only heavily involved in Greece, but also held large volumes of Greek public debt, thus suffering massive losses with the restructuring of the Greek debt, occurred in the previous year. The amount of aid required (approximately 17 billion euros) is equivalent to 100% of the GDP, which led to an unsustainable situation in the public accounts. In order to minimize the external support plan, it was decided that the Cypriot depositors incurred in losses, thus discarding a practice that had remained inviolate since the beginning of the crisis: the defence of the depositors.

In a first version, all depositors, in all the banks, would be taxed up to an amount of 7 billion euros, this being used for the recapitalization of the sector. As a counterpart, depositors would receive shares in the respective banks. The shock waves and the risks of contagion to other countries led to a revision of the plan. The Laiki Bank, the second largest in the country, was closed down, with deposits of up to 100,000 euros transferred to the Bank

of Cyprus (the country»s largest), whilst the larger deposits were transferred to a "bad-bank", and will be restored after the recovery of the riskier assets, which were also transferred to this institution.

The Bank of Cyprus was intervened: shareholders and bond holders viewed their position virtually cancelled regarding losses, whilst depositors of amounts in excess of 100,000 euros suffered a forced conversion of their deposits into shares in their bank, at a value equivalent to 47.5% of the deposit. As such, the bank complies with the requisite of a 9% core capital Tier I minimum ratio.

As a result of this economic development, the European Central Bank lowered its reference interest rates to the historical minimum of 0.5% and, already in July, carried out deep changes in its communication strategy: it abandoned its traditional non pre-committal speech, adopting instead a clear indication that interest rates will remain at historical minimums (those currently in force or at even lower levels) during a fairly long period of time, until economic recovery gains sustainability. The assessment of such sustainability will be carried out with recourse to indicators concerning prices, activity and financial conditions in the monetary and credit markets.

Already at the end of the half year, and more visibly in the beginning of the third quarter, European economic data signalled a stronger recovery than had been estimated, singling out the improvement of the PMI (Purchase Managers Index) industrial activity indicator to the highest level in the past two years. ECB, however, considers that this data only validates its central scenario, indicating that a stronger economic growth will be required for it to alter its positioning.

The USA stands out, however, in terms of economic growth. In spite of some volatility, the economy has grown, with the recovery in internal demand compensating the negative effects of the automatic cutbacks in public expenditure. Private consumption clearly benefits from the declining of the unemployment rate to the lowest levels since 2008, and of the increase in value of equity markets to historic maximums.

Within this framework, the Federal Reserve announced it was examining the possibility of terminating its non conventional expansionist monetary policy. Investors viewed in these declarations the almost immediate removal of the excess liquidity injected in the economy, thus reacting conformably (10 year yields increased pronouncedly), and obliging the officers responsible for the definition of monetary policy to issue several

declarations aiming to ease fears and indicating that liquidity would be kept up, and that the Federal Reserve, would only, in an initial stage, not continue purchasing new public debt bonds and securitizations (currently at the monthly rate of 85 billion dollars).

In Japan, the Central Bank launched an aggressive programme of quantitative easing, in which it proposes doubling the monetary base in the next two years, in order to increase inflation up to 2%.

Portuguese Economy

After a moderate decrease in the rate of shrinkage in the first quarter, economic activity could have recorded a slight growth in the second quarter of 2013, thus bringing about the first positive consecutive rate of variation since the third quarter of 2010. As a result, the cumulative rate of shrinkage in the year will probably be slightly less pronounced than previously estimated: the Bank of Portugal revised its rate of growth to -2.0% (compared to -2.3%).

All the components of the aggregate demand will have positively contributed to the growth chain. At the level of private consumption, available information shows an increase of family expenditure, in line with the reduction in unemployment which decreased to 16.4% in the second quarter, as a result of the creation of 72,000 jobs in the period. Although this mainly results from a seasonal situation, it is the first reduction in unemployment for two years running. The volume of electronic payments reported by SIBS, and which is correlated with retail sales, is already in line with the volume recorded in the same period in 2012.

Investment will have evolved positively as compared with the previous quarter, although still below the levels recorded in the same period in 2012. Construction activity will have shown some growth, although just correcting the fall recorded in 1Q2013, and investment in plant and equipment, on the one hand, and in means of transport, on the other, will also have increased. The Investment Inquiry, carried out by the National Institute of Statistics (INE), shows an almost stagnant entrepreneurial investment in 2013 (a 2.1% nominal negative variation in 2013 compared to -28.1% in 2012), this moderation also being felt in the sector of manufacturing industry.

External net demand continues an important contributor to growth in GDP. In the first five months of the year, exports of goods and services grew by 4.9% in nominal terms, whilst imports fell by 2.9%. As a result the positive balance of payments increased to 900 million euros (as compared to a global balance of 100 million in 2012). Recovery in exports is generalized, including sales to the euro zone (exports to Spain, the main trading partner, increased by 7.4% in this period).

In cash terms, the budgetary execution continues showing a recovery in fiscal revenues, especially in the cases of IRS (personal income tax) and VAT, (this latter tax in line with private consumption). Until May, the deficit of the Public Administrations, within the scope of PAEF, was approximately 1.5 billion euros, below the estimated target.

However, in terms of national accounts, the first quarter deficit stood at 10.6% of GDP, affected by spot factors, such as expenditure with the recapitalization of Banco Internacional do Funchal √ BANIF √ (750 million euros). Not considering these factors, the deficit stood at 8.8% of GDP. The target agreed for the current year is 5.5% of GDP.

In July the replacement of the Minister of Finance by Maria Luís Albuquerque, generated a political crisis, with dissension within the PSD-CDS/PP coalition, which would be resolved at the end of the month with a remodelled Government, in which CDS obtained greater responsibilities in the coordination of economic policies and in relations with the Troika (IMF/ECB/EU). Due to the three week deadlock, the eighth assessment of the Programme for Economic and Financial Adjustment was postponed to the end of August, to be carried out jointly with the ninth assessment.

S&P risk notation agency reacted to this perception of worsening of the political risk, by returning to the negative outlook for Portuguese public debt, which had been set as neutral a few months previously. In the first half of the year, the Portuguese Republic took important steps in the recovery of access to the global markets. In January, it carried out a 5 year syndicated debt issue, amounting to 2.5 billion euros in 2017 Treasury Bonds. Demand for this, however, was still concentrated in investors with shorter term investment profiles.

In May, it carried out a new issue, at 10 years (February 2024 Treasury Bonds), with a 5.65% coupon. The Treasury took advantage of a decrease in yields to levels lower than 6%, in a context of heavy demand by non resident structural investors (including pension funds and insurance companies).

Throughout the whole of the half year, the Republic kept up its presence in the short term debt market, with the issue of Treasury Bills. Demand has remained high and interest rates have systematically decreased. In the June auction, carried out still during the period of political uncertainty, interest rates rose, but only marginally.

In the first half of 2013 the banking sector largely completed the adjustment process imposed on it within the scope of the programme of economic and financial

aid. The reduction in the credit/deposits ratio occurred until the end of 2012 (when it already stood at 127.5%) led to it not continuing obligatory, although the banks should keep their ratios at such levels. This allowed greater flexibility in the policy of capturing resources which, in a context of pressure on the net interest income, was reflected by a slight decrease in the interest rates practised.

The most recent inquiry on market credit conditions shows a moderation in the credit granting conditions by the banking sector, whilst companies are beginning to show some faint signs in demand for credit.

The recapitalization of BANIF with recourse to public funds also completed the process started in 2012. At the end of the first half year, all the banks had core Tier I capital ratios in excess of the demanded 10%, whilst BCP, BPI and CGD completed negotiations with EU»s DGCom to define the corrective measures required as counterpart to access the public fund for recapitalization.

Main risks and uncertainties in the second half year of 2013

The risks and uncertainties that may affect business in the second half year are related with both domestic and external factors.

At international level, the risk factors are related with the weaker perspectives of economic growth, as shown in the revised IMF estimates. The slower rate of growth in the emergent markets is added, in the developed economies, to the effects of the process of budgetary consolidation. In the euro zone, in September, general elections are being held in Germany, which could be revealed as a factor of uncertainty, although the central scenario is the continuity of the coalition. The ending, at year end, of the Irish adjustment programme could also become a factor of uncertainty, when allowing the assessment of the capability of a country under adjustment to access global financial markets, and thus launching the bases of what may become of Portugal»s transition, when this country terminates its programme in June 2014.

Nationally, the main uncertainties arise at two levels. On the one hand, the sustainability of the recovery of economic activity: the improved evolution in the second quarter must still be perceived as stabilization, with recovery dependent upon the improvement in the economy and in the confidence of the economic agents. On the other hand, the increase in political risks after the ≈dissension∆ that opposed, in July, the two parties in the coalition: although resolved, it is necessary to restore the lost confidence in political sustainability with the timely presentation, for instance, of the proposal for the 2014 State Budget.

In this context, the presentation is fundamental of a deep and sustained programme for the reform of the Public Administrations, whether to comply with the budgetary targets agreed with the international institutions, or to successfully complete the eighth and ninth assessments of the programme of economic and financial adjustment. This programme should allow a reduction in public expenditure without the need of additional measures in income tax increases.

Financially, the risks are associated to the economic cycle and to the impact that the worsening of credit risk causes on provisions due to impairment and, consequently, on the profitability of the sector, which continues negative in some of the lager institutions. This situation could affect the perception of the soundness of the sector, and require, in the ultimate instance, a new wave of recapitalization, should the minimum 10% ratios be at risk.

The new ECB rules covering collateral in regular refinancing operations are a risk factor for the national banking sector. The haircuts applied to the national public debt have worsened and the conditions for the use of homogeneous credit pools are under revision. This possibility for the use of the credit portfolio, which was implemented at the beginning of 2012, had significantly reduced the liquidity risk of the national financial sector.

Consolidate ConsolidatedActivity Activity

Introduction

The recessive economic context has penalized the volume of business, the quality of the assets and the results of the financial sector. In this adverse environment, Banco Santander Totta carried on with its strategy based on customer binding, on control of overdue credit and on the soundness of the operational structure and of the accounts.

The transformation ratio, which relates net credit with deposits, attained 126.7% at the end of June 2013, an improvement of 9.6 p.p. compared with the homologous period.

The Tier I ratio reached 12.7% (with a + 1.8 p.p. homologous variation) and the Core Capital ratio stood at 10.9%, in June 2013, thus showing a +1.4 p.p. improvement relative to June 2012, and underlining the soundness of the institution»s accounts and its capacity to internally generate capital, without the need to access the public support lines for the banking sector.

The credit at risk ratio stood at 5.4% (+1.3 p.p. to that recorded in the homologous period), affected by the worsening in the quality of credit in a recessive economic environment.

Banco Santander Totta has available a portfolio of assets eligible as guarantees with the Eurosystem financing operations, which at the end of June 2013 amounted to 12.5 billion euros. In turn, net financing obtained with the European Central Bank amounted to 5.5 billion euros, a decrease of 0.4 billion euros relative to the amount

recorded in June 2012. As compared with the previous quarter a 1.6 billion euro increase was recorded, resulting mainly from the maturity of an issue of mortgage bonds amounting to one billion euros.

The consolidated net income recorded at the end of the first half of 2013 amounted to 24.2 million euros, which compares with 52.1 million euros in the homologous period, resulting from a decrease in revenue within an account deleveraging environment. Standing out, however, is the fact that the result reached in the second quarter of 2013 shows an improvement relative to the previous quarter due to an increase in revenues, to a decrease in operational expenditure and to the stabilization of impairment provisions.

Operating income decreased by 21.6% in homologous terms, amounting to 422.9 million euros, a variance that was influenced by the gains recorded in the first quarter of 2012, in the re-purchase of securities issued within the scope of credit securitization operations. Operating expenses, at 236.4 million euros, were almost stabilized (+0.8%) relative to the value recorded in June 2012, and the impairment and net provisions amounting to 147.5 million euros, decreased by 39.9%, due to the smaller provisioning requirement, in line with the requirements of the impairment model, and of the recording, in 2012, of voluntary provisions, to cancel the above referred income as a matter of prudence in a recessive economic environment.

PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT (million euro)

Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12 %
Net Interest Income (without Dividends) 246.6
246.6
282.2
282.2
-12.6%
Dividends 1.0 1.6 -37.3%
Net Interest Income 247.7
247.7
283.8
283.8
-12.7%
Fees and Other Income 165.7 176.8 -6.3%
Commercial Revenue 413.4
413.4
460.6
460.6
-10.3%
Gain/Losses on Financial Transactions 9.6 78.7 -87.9%
Operating Income 422.9
422.9
539.3
539.3
-21.6%
Operating Costs (236.4) (234.5) +0.8%
Net Operating Income 186.5
186.5
304.8
304.8
-38.8%
Impairment and Other Provisions (147.5) (245.5) -39.9%
Equity 6.5 4.6 +40.9%
Income Before Taxes and MI 45.5
45.5
64.0
64.0
-28.8%
Taxes (21.3) (11.8) +80.7%
Minority Interests (0.0) 0.0 -174.9%
Net Income 24.2
24.2
52.1
52.1
-53.6%

At the end of June 2013, Banco Santander Totta recorded a net consolidated income amounting to 24.2 million euros, compared with 52.1 million euros attained in June 2012. Revenues decreased by 21.6%, operating expenditure almost stabilized (0.8%) and the impairment and net provisions recorded a homologous 39.9% decrease.

Strict net interest income amounted to 246.6 million euros, a homologous 12.6% decrease. This variance was due to the decrease in Euribor, to the prevailing competition in capturing deposits and to the decrease in credit granted. In the second quarter, comparatively to the year»s first quarter, an outstanding 13.1% improvement was recorded in net interest income, owing to the lower cost of financing obtained with the European Central Bank and to customers» deposits.

Net commissions and other results of banking business amounted to 165.7 million euros, an homologous variation of -6.3%, as compared with the amount recorded at end June 2012, to which contributed lower commissions from means of payment, credit and

insurance, partially compensated by higher commissions from Global Banking and Markets and investment funds. Commercial revenue amounted to 413.4 million euros, a decrease of 10.3% in homologous terms, although showing an 8.4% improvement in the value recorded in the second quarter versus that of the first quarter of the current year.

Gains on financial transactions amounted to 9.6 million euros (-87.9% than in the same period in the previous year). The increase in the results of operations in customers» derivatives should be underlined, adversely affected however by the gains obtained in the repurchase operation of securities issued within the scope of credit securitization operations in the first quarter of 2012.

Variance in revenue resulted in net interest income amounting to 422.9 million euros, recording a 21.6% decrease relative to June 2012, resulting mainly from the non recurrent gain recorded in the first quarter of 2012, as referred to above. The comparison between the amounts recorded in each of the quarters of the current year, results in an 8.7% growth.

OPERATING INCOME

Net interest income

Operating expenditure amounted to 236.4 million euros, +0.8% relative to the amount recorded in the first half year of 2012. Analysed by aggregates, personnel expenses amounting to 139.1 million euros increased by 4.5%, a variance affected by a change in legislation, occurred in 2012, in the calculation of death benefits. Excluding this effect, personnel expenses would have decreased by 2.0% and operating expenses by 2,8%,

reflecting the closing down of branches and personnel reduction, in order to adapt the installed capacity to the current demand for banking services. General expenses amounted to 66.7 million euros, decreasing by 2.9%, and depreciation amounted to 30.6 million euros, -6.4% relative to the amount recorded one year previously.

OPERATING COSTS AND EFFICIENCY Jun-13 Jun-12 Jun-13 % Personnel Expenses (139.1) (133.1) +4.5% Other Administrative Expenses (66.7) (68.7) -2.9% Operating Costs (205.8) (201.8) (205.8) (201.8)(201.8) +2.0% Depreciation (30.6) (32.7) -6.4% Total Operating Costs (236.4) (234.5) (236.4) (234.5) (234.5) +0.8% Efficiency Ratio (excludes depreciation) 48.7% Efficiency Ratio 48.7% 37.4% +11.2 p.p. Efficiency Ratio (includes depreciation) Efficiency Ratio 55.9% 43.5% 55.9% 43.5% +12.4 p.p.

The efficiency ratio, which shows operating expenses as a percentage of net interest income, stood at 55.9%, +12.4 p.p. than that recorded in June 2012, since revenues declined by 21.6% and operating expenses increased by 0.8%.

At the end of the first half of 2013, net operating income amounted to 186.5 million euros, which compares with

304.8 million euros recorded in June 2012 (-38.8%). In this aggregate the better performance of the second quarter 2013 stands out compared with the first quarter, showing a 23.3% improvement.

EFFICIENCY RATIO

As to productivity indicators the favourable evolution of resources per employee and per branch deserves being

stressed, due to its relevance within a recessive macroeconomic context.

Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12 %
5.2 5.4 -3.5%
5.0 4.8 +3.4%
44.5 44.6 -0.3%
42.5 39.8 +6.9%

(1) Includes guarantees

(2) Includes branches, corporate centers and representative offices

Appropriation for impairment and net provisions amounted to 147.5 million euros compared with 245.5 million euros recorded in the homologous period, with a variation of -39.9%. This evolution derives not just from the setting up of voluntary provisions in the first quarter of 2012, as a prudential measure, thus cancelling the gains obtained in the repurchase operation of securities issued within the scope of credit securitization operations and also by the lower need of provisions required by the impairment model. It stands out that the level of impairment provisions set up stabilized in the first two quarters of 2013.

Results of subsidiaries recognized by the equity method, amounting to 6.5 million euros and 40.9% in excess of the amount recorded one year ago, comprised the appropriation of the results of the shareholding in Banco Caixa Geral Totta de Angola, in Unicre-Instituição Financeira de Crédito and in Benim-Sociedade Imobiliária (a company held indirectly by the Bank through TottaUrbe-Empresa de Administração e Construções).

At the end of June 2013, the 45.5 million euro in income before taxes decreased by 28.8% relative to the 64.0

million euros in June 2012. Consolidated net income amounted to 24.2 million euros, a decrease compared to the 52.1 million euros recorded in June 2012. The comparison between net incomes recorded in the first and second quarter of 2013 shows a significant improvement of +134.6%.

Balance Sheet and Activity

At the end of the first half of 2013, the volume of business stood at 56.6 billion euros, showing a variation of -1.9% relative to June 2013.

Credit, (including guarantees and sureties) decreased by 5.1%, reaching 29.0 billion euros, however the 1.6% increase, relative to the end of the previous year, in credit granted to companies, deserves being stressed. Customer»s resources reached 27.7 billion euros, growing by 1.7%, and thus showing the increase of 4.6% in balance sheet resources and a 7.2% decrease in off balance sheet resources.

Business Volume (million euros)
Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12 %
Business Volume 56,640
56,640
57,741
57,741
-1.9%
Total Gross Loans (includes guarantees) 28,953 30,523 -5.1%
Customers' Resources 27,687 27,218 +1.7%

In the previous year, the commercial gap declined by 1.9 billion euros and the credit/deposits ratio continued its descending path, decreasing by 9.6 p.p., and standing at 126.7% in June 2013 (ratio established in line with the definition contained in the Memorandum of Understanding).

Credit, (including guarantees and sureties) amounting to 29.0 billion euros decreased by 5.1% compared with the homologous period, with annual variation of -6.3% in

credit granted to companies and -3.5% in credit granted to individuals.

LOANS (million euros)
Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12 %
Total Gross Loans (includes guarantees) 28,953
28,953
30,523
30,523
-5.1%
Gross Loans 27,788
27,788
29,156
29,156
-4.7%
of which
Loans to Individuals 17,481 18,118 -3.5%
of which
Mortgage 15,536 16,014 -3.0%
Consumer 1,404 1,487 -5.6%
Loans to Corporates 9,886 10,556 -6.3%

Banco Santander Totta has developed its business within a recessive economic environment, marked by the lower demand for customer credit as well as by the worsening of their risk profiles. In spite of this, the soundness of the accounts and the Bank»s comfortable liquidity position allowed it to continue making credit available to the economically viable entrepreneurial sector. At the end of June 2013, the portfolio of credit granted to companies

amounted to 9.9 billion euros, interrupting the negative trend and increasing by 1.6% relative to the end of 2012. The Bank has an outstanding position in the SME Invest/Growth Lines, as shown by the placing of more than 15 thousand operations, amounting to approximately 1.7 billion euros. In its turn, within the scope of the Credit Activation campaign, more than 5 thousand operations were approved amounting to approximately 2 billion euros.

Credit granted to private customers amounted to 17.5 billion euros, a homologous 3.5% decrease, with a variation of -3.0% in home loans and a decrease of -5,6% in consumer credit.

The recession in the economy has been negatively reproduced in families» available income and in

employment, giving rise to a worsening in the quality of the Bank»s credit portfolio. In order to face this situation, Banco Santander Totta has implemented a management model directed towards customers at risk, based on the anticipation of the first signs of repayment difficulties, in order to avoid worsening in non performance. At the end of June 2013, the ratio of non performing and doubtful loans stood at 3.6%, exceeding the 2.9% recorded a year before, with a 103.4% provision coverage ratio (+3.8 p.p. than in the homologous period). Credit at risk (which comprises overdue, to become due and restructured credit) represented 5.4% of total credit (4.0% in the homologous period), with a 69.9% provision coverage ratio (71.4% in June 2012).

CREDIT RISK RATIOS
Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12 %
Non Performing Loans Ratio 3.7% 3.0% +0.7 p.p.
Non Performing Loans Ratio (+90 days) 3.6% 2.9% +0.7 p.p.
Non Performing Loans and Doubtful Loans Ratio 3.6% 2.9% +0.7 p.p.
Credit at Risk Ratio 5.4% 4.0% +1.3 p.p.
Non Performing Loans Coverage Ratio 100.4% 94.8% +5.6 p.p.
Non Performing Loans Coverage Ratio (+90 days) 105.0% 100.7% +4.3 p.p.
NPL and Doubtful Loans Coverage Ratio 103.4% 99.6% +3.8 p.p.
Credit at Risk Coverage Ratio 69.9% 71.4% -1.4 p.p.

Total customers» resources at the end of the first half year of 2013 amounted to 27.7 billion euros, a 1.7% growth

relative to the value recorded in June 2012.

RESOURCES
Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12 %
Customers' Resources 27,687
27,687
27,218
27,218
+1.7%
On-Balance Sheet Resources 21,576 20,632 +4.6%
Deposits 21,264 20,203 +5.3%
Securities issued 312 429 -27.3%
Off-Balance Sheet Resources 6,111 6,585 -7.2%
Investment Funds 2,029 1,897 +6.9%
Insurance and Other Resources 4,082 4,688 -12.9%

Balance sheet resources amounted to 21.6 billion euros, or 77.9% of total resources captured from customers and showing a 4.6% growth in homologous terms. The bank kept up an offer of savings solutions, differentiated and

adjusted to customers» profiles, in the several market segments, which resulted in a 5.3% annual increase in deposits. Off balance sheet resources amounted to 6.1 billion euros, a decrease of 7.2% relative to that recorded in June 2012. Investment funds attained 2.0 billion euros, a 6.9% improvement over the year. Capitalization insurance and other resources amounted to 4.1 billion euros, a variation of -12.9% relative to the amount recorded one year previously.

Solvency

At the end of June 2013, Banco Santander Totta continued showing a sound balance sheet, with capitalization ratios reached with sole recourse to internal generation of results, jointly with a decrease in risk weighted assets. The Tier I ratio stood at 12.7% and the Core Capital ratio at 10.9% (10.9% and 9.5% respectively, in June 2012).

CAPITAL
Jun-13
Jun-13
Jun-12 %
Total capital 2,255
2,255
2,141 +5.3%
Tier I Capital 2,262
2,262
2,147 +5.4%
Tier II capital -8 -6 +13.5%
Risk weighted assets 17,841
17,841
19,688 -9.4%
Core Capital Ratio 10.9%
10.9%
9.5% +1.4 p.p.
Tier I Ratio 12.7%
12.7%
10.9% +1.8 p.p.
Solvency Ratio 12.6%
12.6%
10.9% +1.7 p.p.

BUSINESS AREAS BUSINESS AREAS

Individuals and Small Businesses

The soundness of the Bank»s accounts allowed the relaunching, still in the last quarter of 2012, of the pledge on socially responsible credit to individuals and companies. This pledge was kept up during the first half year, with particular emphasis on personal credit, credit cards and credit for the business segment.

Capturing of resources occurred mainly in added value products, equally focusing the capture of new salary domiciling and in the control of non performing loans.

The ≈Autumn Credit Autumn CreditCredit∆ internal campaign, towards creating support for families through the granting of personal credit, resulted in a sustained growth in production, leading to a slight increase in consumer credit as compared to the end of this year»s first quarter.

Concerning credit cards, and keeping to the seasonal logic, ≈Summer Credit Summer Credit Credit∆ was launched in the 2nd quarter with the objective of attracting new card bearing customers. A specific offer was set up for customers, comprising advantageous conditions, such as a promotional 9% rate until year end and the refunding of 10% of the value of each month»s first purchase, with a 25€ ceiling, during the 4 months following the card»s activation. This campaign resulted in an expressive increase in the number of new credit card customers between the 1st and the 2nd quarters.

Regarding campaigns and actions to capture and bind customers a campaign was kept up to capture salaries/pensions, based upon the exemption of commissions on the main day-to-day services and in gift offers.

In the Cards and POS POS POSarea, the total number of credit cards of any description increased by 3.4%, in annual terms, with market shares showing a positive variance. Santander Totta»s invoicing share stood above 10.7%, at the end of June.

The ≈Meal Card∆ was launched during the half year, consisting of a prepaid debit card equivalent to the traditional meal vouchers, and resulted in a capture in excess of 1,000 company customers.

The campaign launched in the 1st quarter of the year will continue open until year end with a promotional offer specifically designed for new credit card customers and with a new approach on the sale and use of cards. Such as was the case in the last few years, the Summer campaign for the Light card has already commenced, this year for a longer length of time, bringing even better benefits for customers and rewarding the regular use of Santander Totta cards.

Regarding its acceptance, the Bank continues being a reference with the main business traders, which is reflected in a market share in excess of 17%, a much greater figure than the Bank»s natural share. This position results from the work carried out with larger sized customers, of the latter»s» greater fidelity and of retention and repricing policies and of new campaigns and developed products, within which stand out the POS Business and the POS Regis offers, which allow small businesses to comply with the new legislation on the issue of invoices.

In the Business Business segment, the strategy of procuring new customers was pursued, as that of binding current customers and of increasing transaction possibilities. The internal campaign known as ≈Spring Credit∆, started in the 1st quarter, also resulted in the growth of credit production in this segment.

Private Banking & Premium

In the Premium Premium segment, the 1st quarter was characterized by a very positive variance in customer capturing as a result of the commercial campaigns created for the purpose. Agreements established with professional groups have been fundamental in bringing dynamics into the segment.

The results of the studies relative to segment customer satisfaction have revealed a generalized improvement in the several indicators used, in line with the growing investment in the improvement of the global service rendered.

In the Private segment, the European sovereign debt crisis, the increase in market volatility and the politically instability arisen in Portugal again worsened the risk perception attributed to the sovereign debts of the intervened countries and to the assets that would potentially render greater profitability, leading customers to seek havens in products with lesser risks involved.

In this context, the Bank»s image of soundness, the prize for the ≈Best PrivateBanking in Portugal∆ attributed by Euromoney Magazine and also the strengths of the new business model, allowed the Bank not to be greatly affected by the worsening of the business environment, thus preserving the business profitability.

Corporate

The commercial strategy of the Corporate Network Corporate Network continues based on the growth of new customers who more than ever value the partnership with a Bank that has the soundness, the geographical spread, the quality of service, the products and the commercial capacity of Santander Totta.

The Bank»s liquidity situation allows maintaining a dynamic process in the increase of credit granted and in the development of international business with full support provided to exporters, to corporations already internationalized or undergoing internationalization.

In the Credit Activation campaign, the Bank had already approved more than 5 thousand operations amounting to approximately 2 billion euros until the end of the 1st half year of 2013, thus materializing the intent to support outstanding projects, corporate business and the Portuguese economy.

In the SME Invest/Growth lines, Santander Totta maintains an outstanding position with a 17% market share, having placed until the end of the 1st half year more than 15 thousand operations, amounting to approximately 1.7 billion Euros. In the 2013 SME Growth line, trading in which started in February, Santander Totta has already achieved an outstanding position with an 18% market share in the amount financed for operations included in the SME-Investment programme.

In factoring and confirming, the Bank has kept its leading position with a 21% market share, thus confirming the Bank»s commitment and availability in the support of SME treasuries.

Promoters and Brokers

In the area of Real Estate Promoters and Brokers, the Bank elected as strategic priorities for 2013 the capturing of new customers through the network of external promoters, providing greater focus on the binding of such customers and a redoubled attention relative to the increase in the number of 1st Bank customers associated to the promoter channel.

Campaigns and incentive plans were made available, directed towards external promoters which, combining several business angles would provide best potential to the Bank»s offer: capturing of salary accounts, business credit, credit cards, meal cards, personal credit and resources.

Within the scope of a merit recognition strategy that has been under implementation for already some time, the merit trip carried out during the last week of February, relative to 2012 deserves being stressed, this constituting the reward of the 30 external promoters that best performed in the past year and that strengthened even more the already existing bonds of commitment between the promoters and the Bank.

In the project of promoter shops, the main priority was once again determined as the energizing of the current network of 266 Shops, ensuring as a minimum the maintenance of the dimension currently held by this network. With this continuing policy it is expected that new shops will only be opened to replace others which will be closed down, thus guaranteeing a network of shops as a complement to the branch network.

Regarding the channel of real estate brokerage, with the current environment always in mind as well as the prospects for the near future of this business sector, a following up action has been ensured that allows the maintenance of strong institutional relationships that the Bank holds with the main operators in this market. As such, similarly to prior years, the Bank continues keeping an active presence in the annual conferences of the larger real estate brokerage franchising networks.

Transaction Banking

The first half year of 2013 witnessed the carrying out of the plans to energize products for companies and businesses, which were designed jointly with the commercial area. The preparation of such plans was assisted by specialist teams that, jointly with customer and product managers developed specific programmes directed towards customer capturing and business energizing.

Recognizing the relevance of a correct liquidity management, Santander Totta continued offering exclusive products and consolidated the launching of the ≈Home Deposit∆ that continues as a product that causes the Bank to stand out amongst the competition and that allows companies to manage their resources with greater efficiency as well as a complete operating procedure of cash collection and treatment.

The launching of products, such as those described above, allows Banco Santander Totta to be recognized as one of the main providers of cash management services in Portugal, more than ever consolidating its presence in companies.

Supplementary Channels

The Self Banking Banking activity was based upon a strategy of transaction optimization in the current ATM stocks of the Automatic Bank Dispensing network, thus providing continuity to the moving of such equipments to locations with greater transaction potential and to the decommissioning of equipment with negative

profitability. As a consequence market shares stood at 12.1% in ATM numbers and at 12.7% in number of operations.

Always with a view towards customer proximity, continuity was equally provided to the adjustment and increase in the level of automatic deposit solutions, with installed equipment already numbering 575, covering approximately 70% of the branch network.

Outstanding in the Internet InternetInternetChannel Channel is the availability of the ≈Meal Card∆ both in the NetBank Private and in the NetBank Companies. In the Private Customer area, the launching of new functions stands out as well as the availability of new savings products, specifically savings plans, the request of Light Cards and of a new PIN card number.

Improvements were recorded in the availability and performance of the websites and a growth in traffic, with the number of single visitors increasing by 3%. The number of frequent users of NetBank Private recorded a 4% growth in the first 5 months of 2013. Also recorded was the growth in the number of transacting customers.

The ≈App Mobile Private∆ was launched within the Mobile practices, a new application for customers to carry out multiple banking operations through their mobile equipment. This application is available for Iphone/Ipad and Android through the AppStore and Google Play, respectively.

In May 2013, the Santander Totta Contact Centre Centre was considered, for the 5th consecutive year, to be the ≈Best Contact Centre∆ in Portugal in the Banking sector, a prize attributed by the Portuguese Contact Centre Association. The total number of customer contacts, in the 1st half of 2013, with Contact Centre operators is 4% greater than the value recorded in the first half of 2012.

Customer attendance via chat was strengthened, with the Bank»s site now carrying many more contact links and thus attracting greater use by customers. Several measures were implemented that aim to upgrade customer satisfaction in their contacts with the Telephone Bank in order to close the requesting cycle.

During the first half of 2013 many new initiatives were launched in the Facebook pages with several pastimes and promotional videos.

International Business

The international activity of Banco Santander Totta for customers residing abroad was earmarked by the strengthening of customer relationship, aiming towards the binding and capturing of accounts, always in connection with the commercial network in Portugal.

Solutions directed towards the segment of customers resident abroad aimed to create greater captive customer base with the offer of savings products in the more significant currencies, resulting in an increase in the capturing of new customers.

Concerning relations with the communities several events were carried out, in Paris, London and Zurich, targeting Portuguese descendant customers and entrepreneurs, where links with Portugal were strengthened and endeavours made to bring forward the Bank»s offer and availability in a systematic support for the communities.

Also promoted among non-residents was an offer of real estate held by the Bank. Thus a first real estate auction was organized simultaneously in Lisbon and Paris which raised much interest and witnessed the sale of approximately 60% of the offered real estate.

The Bank was also present at the 9th Annual Conference of the Anglo-Portuguese Chamber of Commerce that organized for the first time, in London, a Real Estate Exhibition for the promotion of real estate offers.

The Summer campaign is also an important strategic vector, which began at the end of this half year and intends to structurally welcome the Portuguese that reside abroad. In addition to reinforced communication, welcoming was developed in the main branches with renewed images. The campaign will be sited in the national airports accompanied by means of communication, placing forward the availability of savings solutions that, in addition to profitability, share the safety and confidence in Banco Santander Totta.

Within the scope of the offer of services for the external communities a competition was promoted that targeted the improvement in the dynamics of transfers to Portugal and which gained much attention, recording an increase in the number of operations compared to the previous year, with greater significance in the transfers carried out through external units.

In order to guarantee alternative channels for the external promotion of the Bank»s products and services, the specific site intended for the segment»s customers was updated, with a link to the Bank»s initial page and to the London branch. Also outstanding is that the London branch has been witnessing significant growth in the

volume of deposits and relevantly supports the branches in Portugal.

Global Banking & Markets

Outstanding in the Corporate CorporateCorporateFinance Finance area is the completion of financial consulting operations to the Beijing Enterprises Water Group in the acquisition of the water concession business held by Veolia in Portugal, of the consultancy to British Columbia Investment Management Corporation in the acquisition from Galp Energia of the 5% shareholding in Compañía Logística de Hidrocarburos (CLH) and of the consultancy to Riverside on the issue of a Fairness Opinion for the purpose of the disposal of ONI to Altice. Outstanding as well is the current financial consultancy to Optimus in the merger with ZON, an operation that awaits the approval of the Competition Regulator.

In the CreditMarkets Markets area, the ongoing restrictive economic environment is maintaining pressure on new private and public investment decisions. In spite of this context, Santander Totta continues to be one of the institutions constantly present in the analysis of the existing opportunities and in the support to small promoters in the materialization of their projects.

In the field of acquisition finance, the business is featured in the support and structuring of finance for several acquisition operations of Portuguese companies, assets for Portuguese and International corporate customers, and in the support for privatization plans.

In Asset& Capital Structuring & Capital Structuring Structuring, Santander Totta continues developing relevant activities in the area of renewable energies in Portugal, as well as analysing possible market opportunities that may arise as a result of the economic environment.

In the first half of 2013 the area of Structured Products achieved a fair performance in the marketing of liability products. The first half year witnessed the issue of 14 structured products, of which 10 are euro denominated in a total amount of 586 million euros and 4 are US Dollar denominated issues in a total amount of 46 million US Dollars.

In the Institu InstitutionalCustody area of Santander Totta, the volumes remained stable, with a slight 1% increase compared to the previous quarter, the area continuing to occupy 2nd place in the national ranking of Custodians, with an approximate 20.5% share in the volume of assets under custody, according to information made available by CMVM (Securities Market Regulator).

Asset Management

The 1st half year stands out due to two distinct behaviours in market terms: in a first stage, an optimist and consistent behaviour was witnessed which peaked at a moment of high volatility with the financial crisis in Cyprus; in a later stage, mainly from the end of May onwards, with the notice of the ending of financial incentives to the North American economy by the Federal Reserve (FED) already in 2013, volatility increased substantially, reflected in heavy corrections in the performance of the majority of asset types.

In this context, Santander Asset Management (SAM) endeavoured to manage its products with a controlled risk level, focusing on the maintenance of high and adequate liquidity levels.

Outstanding at the end of the half year are the net positive issue subscriptions amounting to 147.6 million euros, specifically the Multitreasury Fund (128 million euros in net subscriptions since the beginning of the year) with a 110% volume growth within the year. Outstanding as well is the 20 million euro increase in equity funds since the beginning of the year.

In profitability terms, at the end of the half year and for a 12 month period, all the funds showed generally positive yields, namely the Santander Multit Multit Multitreasury (1.6% in net effective profitability), the Santander Multicr Santander Multicr Multicredit(3.3% in net effective profitability) and the equity funds: Santander Shares Portugal Shares Portugal (33.6% in net effective profitability) and Santander Shares SharesEurope (22.6% in net effective profitability).

At the end of the half year, the securities investment funds managed by Santander Asset Management represented an 11.2% market share, an improvement compared to the 11.0% recorded at the end of 2012.

Real estate investment funds managed by SAM amounted to 563.3 million euros at the end of June 2013, a 4.9% market share.

Outlook Outlookfor the for 2nd half 2013 half 20132013

Within the procedure for the correction of the structural imbalances of the Portuguese economy, the measures instituted for budgetary consolidation, such as the reduction in public expenditure and the increase in taxation, were reflected in the sharp fall in the levels of consuming and investment. However, and according with recent indicators of economic activity, it is expected that the recessive environment in Portugal will ease, mainly attributed to the positive contribution of net exports.

This adverse and very demanding framework will be reflected in the decline of the banking sector»s business volume, in the decrease of revenues and in the increase in credit risks which will require greater demand in the management of its business. Banco Santander Totta demonstrated, in the particularly difficult latter years, its capability to generate revenues, maintaining a sound balance sheet and a comfortable liquidity situation.

The risk management of the credit portfolio, through a very strict and selective risk controlling policy will continue as a fundamental objective for Banco Santander Totta. Simultaneously, the soundness of the Bank»s accounts allows keeping up a strategy to support the economy and the entrepreneurial sector with acceptable risk factors, continuing the capture of new customers and to present adequate solutions to each business segment.

The Bank will continue providing special attention to the prevention of non performing loans through a programme of selective customer accompaniment, anticipating risk situations through the availability of conditions that will allow conforming payments profiles to families» economic and financial situations. The bank will equally keep an important focus on the recoveries area, through a strengthening of a negotiation policy that may avoid the resolution of processes in the courts of law.

Simultaneously, the Bank will maintain a large focus on the capture of deposits, within a context of a reduced capacity to generate savings by Portuguese families.

Credit Risk Credit

Main lines of activity

In the 1st half of 2013, the activity in the area of Credit Risk will comprise the following main vectors:

  • Maintenance of the principle of segmentation in the treatment of credit risks, differentiating the approach to risks as a function of the customers» and products» characteristics;
  • Strengthening the strictness of the admission criteria and consequently the quality of the admissible risks in each of the segments, aiming to preserve the good quality of the credit portfolios;
  • Regarding risks already comprised in portfolios, intensify proximity with the customers in order to anticipate their credit requirements. Revise their lines of credit and possible problems that may arise in line with payment capabilities. On another hand, intensify the support levels in the business of capturing new operations and new customers with good risk profiles and implement improvements in the processes with the objective to provide them with swift and effective answers;
  • Concerning the portfolio and customer follow up function, keep a permanent focus on the supervision of the segments with lower ratings and on sectors which are being more affected by the macroeconomic environment, with the objective to mitigate the ratios of non performing loans. A revision of a significant part of the customer portfolio was carried out and the conclusion arrived at is that the portfolio is being analysed with adequate criteria and that the level of estimated impairment is equally adequate;
  • In standardized risks, and considering the difficult current environment, the main focus was maintained on the level of the quality of the portfolio, acting upon management delays and non performing loans, and continuing to make available a set of products and debt restructuring solutions that allow adapting customers» expenses to their repayment capabilities and current and future available income. In this sense, adequate admission strategies have been determined in the Bank»s decision systems, and behavioural systems used to identify the prevention and renewal measures to be proposed to customers;

  • Keeping to the theme of standardized risks, the Bank continued being selective in the acceptance of new operations, in terms of risk and profitability, using its automatic decision models in force, specifically scorings and behavioural systems;

  • Lastly, aiming to strengthen customers» commercial involvement and crossselling, and simultaneously to reinforce the potential to capture new customers, several campaigns were launched in Business (Credit Activation and Credit Renewal), targeting the production of new credit and the retaining of customers, as well as operations in progress in order to compensate the natural erosion of this portfolio;
  • In an adverse scenario, with the consequent increase in non performing loans, a heavy focus was placed on the activity level of recoveries by reinforcing the swiftness of intervention. Outstanding is the activity covering massive management of recoveries and simultaneously keeping a permanent follow up of special cases and of the judicial and extra-judicial processes. The policy to strengthen the negotiation processes was also kept up, aiming to obtain payments in kind as an alternative to judicial actions;
  • Focus will also be maintained on the modernization of the Recoveries area based, on the one hand, on computer based developments surgically pointed out by users as required and that aim to control the process from its entry into recovery, relations with attorneys and executive action and, on the other, on a change in working methodology with the optimization of several processes. The objective is to stress the model, increasing the efficiency of the resources and the effectiveness of the actions to allow anticipating the recovery of the credit;
  • Concerning solvency and credit control, permanent attention was kept on the knowledge of the portfolio, aiming towards a strict control of its risk, endeavouring to provide adequate and timely management information, in order to allow measures to be taken to avoid operations going into default and the resolution of non performing operations;
  • Focus was equally maintained on the Bank»s internal models, most of them already recognized (by the regulatory authorities) as advanced models (IRB) for the purposes of establishing the requirement of own resources, as well as their ever greater integration in management.

Indicators

Non-Performing Loans ratio (> 90 days)

Risk Model

Introduc Introduction

The origin of credit risk is the possibility of the occurrence of losses deriving from the total or partial non performance of the financial obligations contracted with the Bank by its customers.

The organization of the credit risk function in Banco Santander Totta is specialized in line with customer types which are differentiated, throughout the whole process of risk management, between portfolio customers and standardized customers (non portfolio).

  • Portfolio customers are those that, fundamentally due to the assumed risk, have been assigned a risk analyst. Included in this group are companies comprised in wholesale banking groups, financial institutions and some companies comprised in retail banking groups. The assessment of these customers» risks is carried out by the analyst, complemented with decision support tools based upon internal risk valuation models;
  • Standardized customers are those that have not been assigned a risk analyst specifically appointed to follow up their performance. Included in this group are risks incurred with private customers, self employed entrepreneurs and non portfolio companies comprised in retail banking groups. The assessment of these risks is based upon internal valuation models and automatic decision, collaterally complemented, when the model is not sufficiently precise, with teams of specialist risk analysts.

Credit risk parameters parameters

The valuation of a customer and/or operation, through rating or scoring, is an assessment of its credit capacity, which is quantified through the probability of default (PD). In addition to the customer»s valuation, the quantitative risk analysis takes into account other features, such as the period of the operation, the type of product and the existing guarantees. As such what is taken into account is not just the customer»s probability

of default but the exposure at default (EAD) is also estimated, as well the EAD proportion that may not be recovered (loss given default or LGD).

These factors (PD, LGD and EAD) are the main credit risk parameters, allowing with their being combined the estimation of the expected and the non expected loss. The expected loss (or probable loss), is considered as a further activity cost (reflecting the risk premium), with this cost duly included in the price of the operations.

It also allows estimating the unexpected loss, which is the basis for estimating the regulatory capital in line with the standards of the Basle capital agreements (BIS II). This unexpected loss is related to a very high loss level, although not very probable, and which, attending to its nature, cannot be considered as recurrent and should thus be covered by shareholder»s equity.

In small and medium sized companies, information obtained from their accounts is used not just to ascribe a rating, but also to obtain explanatory factors underlying the default probability. In retail portfolios, PD is estimated by observing entries into delay, and correlating these with the scoring attributed to the operations. Excepted are the portfolios in which, due to lesser internal default experience, such as financial institutions, country risk or wholesale banking groups, estimating these parameters is based upon alternative sources of information or assessments carried out by agencies with recognized experience and skill, with a portfolio containing a sufficient number of entities (these portfolios are known as low default portfolios).

LGD estimates are based on the closer observation of the recovery process of operations in default, taking into consideration not just revenues and expenses associated to this process, but also the time when the same are produced and the indirect expenses that derive from the recovery activity.

EAD estimates are based on the comparison of the use of the committed lines at the time of default and in a normal situation, in order to identify the real use of the lines at the time of default.

The estimated parameters are immediately ascribed to operations that are normally under way and will be differentiated between low default portfolios and the remainder.

Credit risk cycle

The risk management process consists in identifying, measuring, analysing, controlling, negotiating and deciding the risks incurred in the Bank»s operations.

This process is initiated in the business areas, which propose a given tendency to risk. These risks are analysed and decided in special committees, which act through remits delegated by the Executive Committee on the Higher Credit Council (CSC). The CSC establishes risk policies and procedures and the limits and delegations of powers.

Planning and establishing and establishing ning limits

Establishing limits is conceived as a dynamic process that identifies the risk profiles that the Bank is willing to assume through the assessment of the business proposals and the opinion of the Risks area.

With respect to the large corporate groups a preclassification model is used based upon a measurement system and the follow up of economic capital.

With respect to portfolio risks, the more basic level is that of the customer and when certain features occur √ generally at a level of relative importance √ the portfolio is the object of an individual limitation, usually known as a pre-classification, through a simpler system and normally for those customers that comply with determined requisites (well known, rating, etc.).

With respect to standardized risks, the process of planning and establishing limits is carried out through a joint preparation, by the Risks and Business areas, of programmes for credit management (PGC) where the results of the business in terms of risk and profitability are considered, as well as the limits to which the activity and associated risk management must be subject.

Risk assessment, decision on operations, follow up and control

Risk assessment is a requisite prior to authority being given for any credit operation in Banco Santander Totta. This assessment consists in analysing the customer»s capability to comply with the contractual commitments to be assumed with the Bank, which implies analysing the customer»s credit quality, solvency and its profitability. Additionally, an assessment and revision of the ascribed rating is also carried out whenever an alert or event appears that may affect the customer and/or the operation.

The decision process on operations is intended to analyse these and to take the respective decision, considering the risk profile and the relevant components of the operation in determining a balance between risk and profitability.

In order to keep adequate control of the portfolio»s credit quality, in addition to the actions developed by Internal Audit, the specific follow up function, made up by teams and responsible officers, is established within the Risks

area. This function is also specialized in line with customer segmentation and is fundamentally based upon a continuous observation process that allows the prior detection of incidents that may occur in the evolution of the risk, of the operations and of the customer, with the objective to previously carry out the actions intended to mitigate such incidents.

Recoveries overies

Recoveries management in Santander Totta is a strategic, comprehensive and business activity. The specific objectives of the recoveries process are the following:

  • Ensure the collection or regularize values in irregular situations, preferring the negotiated solution, in order that the customer»s credit situation returns to normal. Should the negotiated solution not be possible, recovery of credits will then be processed through the courts of law;
  • Maintain and strengthen relations with the customer, safeguarding his deportment within the commitments contractually assumed with the Bank.

Recoveries activity is structured in line with customers» commercial segmentation: Private, Business and Companies, with specific management models. Recoveries management, thus segmented, equally respects the distinct management stages: preventive management, management of irregular situations and management of delays and bankruptcies, which comprise specific models, strategies and circuits. The whole of this activity is shared with the business areas.

CounterpartyRisk

Counterparty risk, dormant in contracts carried out in financial markets √ organized markets or over the counter (OTC) √ corresponds to the possibility of default by the counterparties over the contractual terms and subsequent occurrence of financial losses for the institution.

Types of transactions comprised include the purchase and sale of securities, transactions in the interbank monetary market, contracting of ≈repos∆, loans of securities and derivative instruments.

Control over such risks is carried out through an integrated system that allows recording the approved limits and provides information on their availability for different products and maturities. The same system also allows the transversal control of risk concentration for certain groups of customers and/or counterparties.

Risks in derivative positions, known as Credit Risk Equivalent, (REC), is the sum total of the Present Value of each contract (or Current Replacement Cost) and the

respective Risk Potential, a component that reflects an estimate of the maximum expected value to maturity, according to the underlying volatilities of the market factors and the contracted flow structure.

During the first half of 2013, the present value of the operations contracted with the same indexing factors (Euribor) recorded a generally moderate reduction, in line with the variations in the medium and long term market rates. The volume of new operations was kept in line with that of the previous year. With respect to the exposure with Financial Groups, a reduction trend was maintained, as well as risk coverage through collateral providing agreements (ISDA Master Agreements/Credit Support Annex).

DERIVATIVES - Credit Risk Equivalent (thousand euros)
<1 year
year
1-5 years
years years
5-10 years
5-10 years
>10 years yearsyears
Total
Interest Rate Derivatives 11,873 56,855 1,460,013 587,981 2,116,722
Foreign Exchange Derivatives 4,955 0 59,739 0 64,694
Equity Derivatives 820 0 0 0 820
Total 17,648
17,648
56,855
56,855
1,519,752
1,519,752
1,519,752
587,981 587,981 587,981 2,182,235

Balance Sheet Risk Sheet

The management of structural risk is ensured by a body in the first line of the Bank»s organization and the decisions are taken by the Assets and Liabilities Committee (ALCO), whose powers are delegated by the Executive Committee. This body is presided by the Chairman of the Executive Committee and comprises the directors responsible for the Financial, Risks, Commercial and Marketing areas. The Committee meets on a monthly basis.

Interest rate risk

The interest rate risk in the consolidated accounts is measured through a model of dynamic risk analysis of the balance sheet»s market risk, analysing the evolution of the timing variations of the risk factors and the Bank»s positions over assets and liabilities sensitive to interest rate variations. The model in use allows measuring and controlling the risk factors associated to the balance sheet market risks, namely the risks originating directly from the movement of the income curve, given the structure of the indexing factors and existing reappreciation, which determine the exposure to interest rate risk of the components of the balance sheet.

Considering the uncertainty in the variation of interest rate levels for the first half of 2013, the policy followed was to keep a sensitivity policy at the adequate levels.

Exchange rate risk

The exchange rate risk of commercial activity is measured and controlled by the global exchange position, the Group»s strategy being its full coverage.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity policy followed by the Group is based upon a low liquidity risk and the continuous diversification of the sources of finance, placing into perspective the volume and nature of the financing instruments used to allow the achievement and the development under good conditions of the established business plan.

By keeping to a conservative profile, the Bank is better protected with respect to potential crises that may affect its environment, thus providing extra time to prepare an adequate and qualitative reaction.

The policy of a financing mix is always based on an adequate level of liquidity risk, in line with the established limits and will be assessed monthly by ALCO. The limits of liquidity risks are established by an independent management body which, apart from other indicators, demands a reasonable volume of available liquid assets to be employed as a liquidity cushion.

Liquidity management is carried out at the consolidated level. The Group»s financing policy takes into consideration the variations in the balance sheet components, the structural situation of the maturities of assets and liabilities, the level of Interbank indebtedness relative to the available lines, the spread of maturities and the minimization of expenses relating to the funding activity.

The structural liquidity situation is fully balanced. In June 2013 the Bank presented an asset situation in the short term monetary market of approximately 500 million euros.

In this context, the ECB assumed itself as the counterpart to the system through lending operations and absorbing liquidity. To participate in these operations it is necessary to hold assets considered eligible by the ECB to be given as collateral. In June 2013, the Bank held 12.5 billion euros in eligible assets that constitute a very comfortable liquidity reserve.

Market Risk Market Risk

Activities subject to market risk

The perimeter of measurement, control and follow up of financial risks comprises operations where asset risks are assumed. The risk derives from the variation in risk factors √ interest rate, exchange rate, variable income and their respective volatility √ as well as the solvency risk and the liquidity risk of the several products and markets in which Banco Santander Totta operates.

As a function of the risk objectives, activities are segmented as follows:

  • Negotiation: This heading includes the activity of financial services rendered to customers;
  • Balance Sheet Management: Interest rate and liquidity risks arise as a result of the timing differences of maturities and in the re-pricing of assets and liabilities. Additionally, this item includes the active management of the credit risk inherent to the banking activity of Banco Santander Totta;
  • Structural Risks
  • Structural exchange rate risk: exchange rate risk resulting from the currencies in which investments are carried out in companies that may or may not be consolidated;
  • Structural variable income: comprised under this heading are investments in shareholdings in companies that may not be consolidated, financial or non-financial, generating a variable income risk.

Methodologies

Negotiation Activ Activities

The methodology applied for the negotiation activity within the scope of Banco Santander Totta is the Value at Risk (VaR). Used as a basis is the methodology of historic simulation with a 99% level of confidence and a one day time horizon, with statistical adjustments applied that allow a swift and effective inclusion of the more recent events that condition the assumed risk levels.

Stress testing is used as a complement, consisting in the definition of behavioural scenarios of differing financial variables and obtaining the respective impact on results

The capital market operated very irregularly throughout the half year although now showing some opening signs. when applying them on the portfolios. These scenarios may replicate the behaviour of financial variables in the face of past factual events (such as crises) or, on the contrary, may determine plausible scenarios that do not correspond to past events. In short, the analysis of scenarios endeavours to identify the potential risk over extreme market conditions and in the fringes of occurrence probabilities not covered by VaR.

. Also estimated are several sensibility measurements (BPV and Greeks) and equivalent volumes.

In parallel, a daily follow up of positions is implemented, by carrying out an exhaustive control of the changes that occur in the portfolios, aiming to detect profile changes or possible incidences for their correction. The daily preparation of the profit and loss account is a risk indicator, insofar as it allows the identification of the impact of the movements in the financial variables or the changes in the make up of the portfolios.

Backtesting Backtesting

The reliability of the VaR model is periodically tested through a backtesting analysis. Backtesting consists of a comparative analysis between the Value at Risk estimates and the daily ≈clean∆ trial balances (clean P&L √ result related to the reassessment of the closing portfolios of the previous day at the closing prices of the following day), where the spot/sporadic variances of the recorded results compared to the estimated measurements are analysed.

The back testing analyses carried out in Santander Totta Bank comply with the BIS recommendations, as regards the comparison of the internal systems used in the measurement and management of financial risks. Additionally, backtesting includes hypothetical tests: excess tests, normality tests, measures of average excess, etc..

Limits

Quantitative limits for the negotiation portfolios, which are classified in two groups, are established in line with the following objectives:

  • Limits intended to protect the volume of potential future losses, such as VaR limits, and limits on sensibility measures (BPV and Greeks) or on equivalent positions;
  • Limits intended to protect/accommodate the volume of effective losses or to protect levels of results already achieved during the period. These types of limits aim to raise alerts on positions that are generating losses (loss triggers), allowing decisions to be taken before the limit of maximum risk is reached (stop loss), from

which point it will be considered that losses will have reached unacceptable levels and the positions immediately closed.

Quantitative analysis of VaR throughout the half year

The evolution of the risk relative to negotiation activity during the first half of 2013, quantified through VaR, is described in the following chart:

VaR kept to reduced levels, varying between 13 thousand and 38 thousand euros.

OperationalRisk

Banco Santander Totta defines operational risk as ≈the risk of loss arising from deficiencies or failures in internal procedures, human resources or systems, or derived from external circumstances∆. This is generally a risk that is not associated to products or business and thus different from other types of risks, and which exists in procedures and/or assets and is internally generated (people, systems, etc.) or as a consequence of external risks such as acts of God.

The Bank»s objective, in the issue of control and management of operational risk, is directed towards the identification, measurement/assessment, control/mitigation and information concerning this risk.

The priority is thus to identify and remove sources of risk, independently from losses having arisen or not. Measurement also contributes towards the establishment of priorities in the management of operational risk.

The Bank has been exercising supervision and control of technological and operational risks through its corporate officers. As such, the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee have periodically included in their agendas the analysis of the relevant features in the management and mitigation of Operational Risk.

Several Committees have been set up for the management and control of technological and operational risk (TOR), both at corporate and at local levels, where such topics are discussed and the necessary decisions taken.

The limits of operational risks are formally established on an annual basis. A risk appetite is equally established, which must always be set in the low/medium-low profile.

In order to establish the regulatory capital for operational risk it was considered convenient to opt, on an initial stage, for the standard method, such as foreseen in the BIS II rulings.

The operational risk control model implemented embodies the following advantages:

  • An integrated and effective management of the operational risk (identification, measurement/assessment, prevention, control/ mitigation and information);
  • Improvement of the knowledge of operational risks, both effective and potential and their attribution to business and support lines;
  • Information on operational risk contributes towards the improvement of procedures and controls, reduction of losses and revenue volatility;
  • Allows establishing limits to operational risk appetite.

Governance and Internal Control Model Governance and ance Model

The structure of the Company»s Corporate Governance as well as all issues concerning policies, procedures and internal control bodies have not suffered any changes to what was declared and detailed in the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2012.

Shareholder Structure

Shareholder
Shareholder
N≥ sharesN≥ shares
N≥ shares
%
Santander Totta, S.G.P.S., S.A. 641,269,620 97.65
TaxaGest - Sociedade Gestora
de Participações Sociais, S.A.
14,593,315 2.22

Movementin Own Shares in Own Shares Shares

In line with the decision taken at the Annual General Meeting, held on 15 March 2013, Banco Santander Totta, S.A., may, either directly on its own account or through a dependent company, acquire own shares as well as to dispose of acquired own shares within the limits and other conditions ruled by the appropriate legislation.

As at 31 December 2012, the Bank held 125,169 own shares representative of 0.019% of its share capital. In the first half of 2013, the Bank carried out an acquisition of 48,066 own shares, representative of 0.007% of its share capital, and thus closing the half year ended on 30 June 2013 holding a total of 173,235 own shares. The acquisition is comprised in the Bank»s general policy, to purchase shares held by shareholders outside the Santander Group that wish to sell them.

TRANSACTION WITH OWN SHARES - 1ST. HALF 2013

N≥ of shares
N≥ of shares
€)
Average unit
Average unit price (
)
(€)
Book
Book value (
)
% of Share Capital
Share
31/12/2012
31/12/2012
125,169 125,169
125,169
5.41 676,705 676,705676,705 0.019%
Purchases 48,066 6.06 291,347 0.007%
Disposals - - - -
30/06/2013
30/06/2013
173,235 173,235
173,235
5.59 968,052 968,052 968,052 0.026%

Movements in Shares and Bonds of Corporate Officers in Shares and Bonds of Corporate Officers Officers

In the terms and for the purposes of the provisions of Article No. 447 of Company Law and Regulation No. 5/2008 of CMVM (Securities Market Regulator), following were the movements in securities carried out by Corporate Officers during the half year ended on 30 June 2013:

Movementsin 2013
Name Securities Opening
31/12/12
Date Purchases Disposals Unit Price
(€)
Closing
30/06/13
Obrigações BST √ Caixa
EUA - Cx
820 820
João Baptista
Leite
Obrig. BST √ Caixa
Rendimento América Latina
TOP 3
400 400

Declaration referred to under item c) of § 1 of article no. 246 of the Securities Legislation

Item c) of §.1 of article no. 246 of the Securities Legislation determines that each of the responsible officers in a company issues a declaration as defined therein.

The members of the Board of Directors of Banco Santander Totta, S.A, hereunder identified by name individually subscribed the following declaration:

≈I hereby declare in the terms and for the purposes foreseen under item c) of §1 of article no. 246 of the Securities Legislation that, to the best of my knowledge, the condensed financial statements relative to the 1st half year of 2013, were prepared in line with the applicable accounting standards, and give a true and fair image of the assets and liabilities, of the financial situation and of the results of Banco Santander Totta, S.A and of the companies included in its perimeter of consolidation, and that the intermediate management report faithfully and clearly discloses the information demanded in the terms of §2 of article no. 246 of the Securities Legislation∆

António Basagoiti Garcia-Tuñon
Chairman
António José Sacadura Vieira Monteiro Carlos Manuel Amaral de Pinho
Deputy Chairman Director
Eduardo José Stock da Cunha João Batista Leite
Director Director
José Carlos Brito Sítima José Urgel Moura Leite Maia
Director Director
José Manuel Alves Elias da Costa Luís Filipe Ferreira Bento dos Santos
Director Director
Manuel António Amaral Franco Preto Pedro Aires Coruche Castro e Almeida
Director Director

2013 1st Half Year Report

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL TED STATEMENTS

The accounts for the half year ended on 30 June 2013 were not the subject of a limited review or of an opinion by the Bank»s auditors.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS AT 30 JUNE 2013 AND 31 DECEMBER 2012

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros)

(Translation of balance sheets originally issued in Portuguese - Note 48)

30-
06-
20
13
31
-12
-20
12
AS
SE
TS
No
tes
Am
ts b
efo
oun
re
imp
airm
d
ent
an
de
cia
tion
pre
De
cia
tion
pre
d im
irm
ent
an
pa
Ne
t
ets
ass
Ne
t
ets
ass
LIA
BIL
ITI
ES
AN
D S
HA
RE
HO
LD
ER
S'
EQ
UIT
Y
No
tes
30
-06
-20
13
31
-12
-20
12
Ca
sh
and
de
its
at c
ent
ral
ban
ks
pos
5 24
0,
015
- 24
0,
015
35
2,
365
Lia
bil
itie
s
Ba
lan
du
e fr
her
ba
nks
ot
ces
om
6 37
0,
955
- 37
0,
955
38
5,
323
Re
f ce
l ba
nks
ntra
sou
rce
s o
18 6,
346
572
,
5,
837
242
,
Fin
ial
he
ld f
rad
ing
ets
or t
anc
ass
7 2,
083
31
1
,
- 2,
083
31
1
,
2,
265
495
,
Fin
ial
liab
ilitie
s h
eld
fo
adi
r tr
anc
ng
7 1,
843
98
1
,
2,
048
743
,
Fin
ial
fair
lue
th
h p
rof
it o
r lo
ets
at
anc
ass
va
rou
g
ss
8 94
69
1
,
- 94
69
1
,
93
735
,
Re
f ot
her
edi
t in
stit
utio
sou
rce
s o
cr
ns
19 3,
716
523
,
1,
949
574
,
-fo
le f
Av
aila
ble
ina
nci
al a
ts
r-sa
sse
9 4,
793
602
,
63
97
1
,
4,
729
63
1
,
3,
489
864
,
f cu
Re
sto
nd
oth
deb
ts
sou
rce
s o
me
rs a
er
20 21
264
037
,
,
21
497
174
,
,
Loa
and
ad
dit
ins
titu
tion
to
ns
van
ces
cre
s
10 2,
999
304
,
- 2,
999
304
,
3,
097
422
,
De
bt s
ritie
ecu
s
21 2,
655
809
,
3,
953
519
,
Loa
and
ad
to
tom
ns
van
ces
cus
ers
11 27
788
006
,
,
1,
044
94
1
,
26
743
065
,
,
26
979
649
,
,
He
dg
ing
de
riva
tive
s
12 39
0,
519
45
91
1
5,
He
dg
ing
de
riva
tive
s
12 20
4,
413
- 20
4,
413
28
4,
850
Pro
vis
ion
s
22 61
734
,
72
27
1
,
fo
No
ent
set
s h
eld
le
n-c
urr
as
r sa
13 33
5,
047
11
2,
630
22
2,
417
20
6,
840
Cu
nt t
liab
ilitie
rre
ax
s
16 4,
81
1
4,
687
Inv
est
nt p
erty
me
rop
13 18
660
,
- 18
660
,
- De
fer
red
lia
bili
ties
tax
16 59
620
,
75
303
,
Oth
ible
er t
set
ang
as
s
14 83
5,
037
51
1,
854
32
3,
183
33
6,
084
Su
bor
din
d li
abi
litie
ate
s
23 4,
306
4,
31
1
Inta
ible
set
ng
as
s
14 35
6,
434
29
6,
753
59
68
1
,
65
842
,
Oth
liab
ilitie
er
s
24 31
1,
178
30
3,
417
Inv
in
oci
d c
ies
est
nts
ate
me
ass
om
pan
15 15
0,
417
66
0
14
9,
757
14
2,
994
T
l lia
bili
ties
ota
36
659
090
,
,
36
202
152
,
,
Cu
nt t
ets
rre
ax
ass
16 23
765
,
- 23
765
,
4,
246
De
fer
red
tax
set
as
s
16 57
9,
680
- 57
9,
680
63
1,
578
Sh
ho
lde
rs'
uit
are
eq
y
Oth
ets
er
ass
17 21
1,
019
20
933
,
19
0,
086
19
0,
956
Sh
ital
are
ca
p
25 65
6,
723
65
6,
723
Sh
ium
nt
are
pr
em
ac
cou
25 19
3,
390
19
3,
390
Oth
ity
ins
tru
nts
er
equ
me
25 13
000
5,
13
000
5,
Re
val
ion
uat
re
ser
ves
25 (
)
645
049
,
(
)
699
202
,
Oth
and
tain
ed
nin
er
res
erv
es
re
ear
gs
25 1,
477
595
,
1,
42
1,
512
(
Tre
har
es)
asu
ry s
(
42
85
1)
,
(
42
560
)
,
Co
lida
ted
t in
ttri
but
abl
th
har
eho
lde
rs'
of
BS
T
e to
nso
ne
com
e a
e s
26 24
181
,
88
068
,
Sh
hol
de
rs'
ity
ribu
tab
le t
o th
har
eho
lde
rs'
of
BS
T
att
are
equ
e s
1,
798
989
,
1,
752
93
1
,
Min
orit
inte
ts
res
y
27 57
4,
535
57
2,
160
T
l sh
hol
de
rs'
ity
ota
are
equ
2,
373
524
,
2,
325
09
1
,
T
l as
ota
set
et
s, n
41
084
356
,
,
2,
05
1,
742
39
032
614
,
,
38
527
243
,
,
T
l lia
bili
ties
d s
har
eho
lde
rs'
ity
ota
an
equ
39
032
614
,
,
38
527
243
,
,

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros)

(Translation of income statements originally issued in Portuguese - Note 48)

Notes 6/30/2013 6/30/2012
Interest and similar income 29 644,200 904,435
Interest and similar charges 30 (397,567) (622,269)
Net interest income 246,633 282,166
Income from equity instruments 31 1,032 1,645
Income from services and commission 32 200,885 203,149
Charges with services and commission 33 (27,438) (23,051)
Result of assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 34 7,509 (3,544)
Result of available-for-sale financial assets 35 (827) (3,815)
Result of foreign exchange revaluation 36 1,729 2,610
Result from the sale of other assets 37 1,146 83,495
Other operating results 38 (7,735) (3,310)
Net income from banking activities 422,934 539,345
Staff costs 39 (139,093) (133,100)
General administrative costs 40 (66,725) (68,730)
Depreciation 14 (30,624) (32,710)
Provisions, net of reversals 22 4,224 (4,107)
Loan impairment net of reversals and recoveries 22 (124,123) (214,881)
Impairment of other financial assets net of reversals and recoveries 22 (4,988) (20)
Impairment of other assets net of reversals and recoveries 22 (22,569) (26,447)
Result from associates 41 6,484 4,603
Income before taxes and minority interests 45,520 63,953
Taxes
Current 16 (11,564) (21,020)
Deferred 16 (9,773) 9,212
Income after taxes and before minority interests 24,183 52,145
Minority interests 27 (2) 3
Consolidated net income attributable to the shareholders of BST 26 24,181 52,148
Average number of ordinary shares outstanding
Earnings per share (in Euros)
641,968,419
0.04
641,943,023
0.08

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated statements of income.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros)

(Translation of statements of comprehensive income originally issued in Portuguese - Note 48)

30
Ju
20
13
ne
30
Ju
20
12
ne
Att
rib
uta
ble
to
th
e
ST
sh
ho
lde
rs'
f B
are
o
Att
rib
uta
ble
to
mi
rity
in
ter
est
no
s
Att
rib
uta
ble
to
th
e
ST
sh
ho
lde
rs'
f B
are
o
Att
rib
uta
ble
to
mi
rity
in
ter
est
no
s
(
71
7,
Co
lida
ted
t in
fo
r th
eri
od
nso
ne
co
me
e p
24
18
1
,
2 52
14
8
,
3
)
Inc
inc
lud
ed
in
th
lida
ted
inc
ot
st
ate
nt
om
e n
e c
on
so
me
om
e
Ex
ch
e d
iffe
ela
tin
for
eig
ub
sid
iar
ies
to
an
g
ren
ce
s r
g
n s
1,
34
4
2,
37
8
6,
44
4
2
Re
lua
tio
f a
cia
ted
ies
lue
d a
ity
tho
d
t e
va
n r
es
erv
es
o
sso
co
mp
an
va
qu
me
Fa
ir v
alu
e
58
8
- 39
4
-
. T
ffe
ct
ax
e
(
)
17
0
- (
)
114
-
. A
ari
al
d
fin
cia
l de
via
tio
ctu
an
an
ns
Fa
ir v
alu
e
(
)
18
23
0
,
- (
2)
5,
76
-
ffe
. T
ct
ax
e
5,
28
6
- (
2)
7,
96
-
Ch
in f
air
lue
f fi
ial
ilab
le
for
le
set
an
g
es
va
o
na
nc
as
s a
va
sa
Fa
ir v
alu
e
12
9,
47
4
- 13
7,
65
3
-
. T
ffe
ct
ax
e
(
37
54
8
)
,
- (
39
87
9
)
,
-
Ch
in f
air
lue
f c
h f
low
s h
ed
ing
de
riva
tive
an
g
es
va
o
as
g
s
Fa
ir v
alu
e
(
38
28
7)
,
- 24
72
4
,
-
. T
ffe
ct
ax
e
11
105
,
- (
17
0
)
7,
-
Co
lida
ted
reh
siv
e i
fo
r th
eri
od
nso
co
mp
en
nco
me
e p
77
74
3
,
2,
38
0
16
0,
47
6
7,
70
9

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros)

(Translation of statements of changes in shareholders' equity originally issued in Portuguese - Note 48)

Rev
alu
atio
n re
ser
ves
Sha
re
For
eig
n
Sha
re
Pre
miu
m
Oth
ity
er e
qu
Leg
al
Fai
r
han
exc
ge
Def
d
erre
Leg
al
Oth
er
Ret
ain
ed
Tre
asu
ry
Net
inc
om
e
Min
orit
y
Sha
reh
old
er's
Cap
ital
Acc
t
oun
inst
ent
rum
s
alu
atio
rev
n
val
ue
fluc
tion
tua
tax
es
res
erv
e
res
erv
es
nin
ear
gs
sha
res
for
the
riod
pe
inte
ts
res
ity
equ
Bal
at D
mb
er 3
1, 2
011
anc
es
as
ece
656
,72
3
193
,39
0
135
,00
0
245
23,
(1,4
35,
951
)
(6,1
16)
410
,36
1
243
,63
3
5
934
,46
226
,48
4
(42
0)
,40
47,
121
577
,52
0
475
1,9
63,
App
riat
ion
of n
et i
rop
nco
me
. Tr
fer
to r
ans
ese
rve
s
- - - - - - 229 2,2
29
30,
071
14,
592
- (47
1)
,12
- -
efe
. Pr
sha
ren
ce
res
- - - - - (1,2
66)
- - (29
6)
,34
- - - (22
)
(30
4)
,63
Tax
be
nef
it o
n tr
fer
of P
ion
Fun
d
ans
ens
-
the
So
cia
l Se
ity
to
cur
- - - - - - - - - 7,5
87
- - - 7,5
87
Lon
ince
ntiv
g-te
rm
es
- - - - - - - - (62
4)
- - - - (62
4)
Oth
er
- - - - - - - - 62 2 - - 3 67
Com
hen
sive
inc
e fo
r th
e fi
f 20
rst
est
12
pre
om
sem
er o
- - - - 157
,00
9
6,4
44
(55
5)
,12
- - - - 52,
148
7,7
09
168
,18
5
Bal
at 3
0 J
20
12
anc
es
as
une
656
,72
3
193
,39
0
135
,00
0
23,
245
(1,2
)
78,
942
(93
8)
355
,46
5
245
,86
2
934
,62
8
248
,66
5
(42
0)
,40
52,
148
585
,21
0
2,1
08,
056
Tax
be
nef
it o
fer
of P
ion
Fun
d
n tr
ans
ens
the
So
cia
l Se
ity
(
Rev
al)
to
cur
ers
- - - - - - - - - (7,5
87)
- - - (7,5
87)
Pre
fere
sh
nce
are
s
- - - - - - - - - - - - 38 38
Acq
uisi
tion
of
ock
trea
y st
sur
- - - - - - - - - - (16
0)
- - (16
0)
Oth
er
- - - - - (2
)
- - (56
)
- - - (2
)
(60
)
Com
e fo
f 20
hen
sive
inc
r th
nd
est
12
pre
om
e s
eco
sem
er o
- - - - 277
,87
8
(4,9
17)
(70
1)
,99
- - - - 35,
920
(13
6)
,08
224
,80
4
Bal
at 3
1 D
mb
er 2
012
anc
es
as
ece
656
,72
3
193
,39
0
135
,00
0
23,
245
(1,0
01,
064
)
(
5,8
57)
284
,47
4
245
,86
2
934
,57
2
241
,07
8
(42
,56
0)
88,
068
572
,16
0
2,3
25,
091
App
riat
ion
of n
et i
rop
nco
me
. Tr
fer
to r
ans
ese
rve
s
- - - - - - 453 - (3,9
08)
91,
523
- (88
,06
8)
- -
. Pr
efe
sha
ren
ce
res
- - - - - 138 - - (30
0)
,75
- - - (7
)
(30
9)
,61
Lon
g-te
ince
ntiv
rm
es
(78
1)
- - - - (78
1)
Acq
uisi
tion
of
trea
y st
ock
sur
- - - - - - - - - - (29
1)
- - (29
1)
Oth
er
- - - - - - - - (1
)
- - - 2 1
Com
hen
sive
inc
e fo
r th
e fi
f 20
13
rst
est
pre
om
sem
er o
- - - - 73,
545
1,3
44
(21
,32
7)
- - - - 24,
181
2,3
80
80,
123
Bal
at 3
0 J
20
13
anc
es
as
une
656
,72
3
193
,39
0
135
,00
0
23,
245
(92
19)
7,5
(4,3
75)
263
,60
0
245
,86
2
899
,13
2
332
,60
1
(42
1)
,85
24,
181
574
,53
5
2,3
73,
524

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated statements of changes in shareholder's equity.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros)

(Translation of cash flow statements originally issued in Portuguese - Note 48)

30/06/2013 30/06/2012
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Interest and commission received 788,395 1,006,802
Payment of interest and commission (407,288) (584,782)
Payments to staff and suppliers (198,365) (212,794)
Contributions to the Pension Fund
Foreign exchange and other operating results
- (3,099)
Recovery of uncollectable loans (3,454) 6,136
Operating results before changes in operating assets and liabilities 5,072
184,360
5,228
217,491
(Increase) / decrease in operating assets:
Loans and advances to credit institutions 83,654 215,382
Financial assets held for trading 184,692 (56,306)
Loans and advances to customers 103,646 (174,969)
Assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss (5,928) (124,179)
Non-current assets held for sale (65,205) (55,713)
Other assets 4,808 985
305,667 (194,800)
Increase / (decrease) in operating liabilities:
Resources of financial institutions 2,276,635 951,912
Resources of customers and other debts (190,568) 361,462
Financial liabilities held for trading (204,762) 192,594
Other liabilities (24,071) 20,515
1,857,234 1,526,483
Net cash flow from operating activities before income tax 2,347,261 1,549,174
Income tax paid (25,671) (39,953)
Net cash flow from operating activities 2,321,590 1,509,221
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Dividends received 1,032 1,645
Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets (1,311,378) (1,549,328)
Sale of available-for-sale financial assets 126,294 1,198,963
Income from available-for-sale financial assets 73,026 156,940
Purchase of tangible and intangible assets (14,502) (28,722)
Sale of tangible assets 3,415 361
Net cash flow from investment activities (1,122,113) (220,141)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Dividends paid - -
Issuance/(redemption) of debt securities (1,293,448) (1,498,834)
Interest paid on bonds issued and other (32,701) (71,702)
Interest paid on subordinated liabilities (46) (70)
Net cash flow from financing activities (1,326,195) (1,570,606)
Net Increase / (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (126,718) (281,526)
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period
737,688 744,799
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 610,970 463,275

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated statements.

NOT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ES THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS

INTRODUCTION

Banco Santander Totta, S.A. (hereinafter referred to as the "Bank", "BST" or "Group") previously known as Companhia Geral de Crédito Predial Português, S.A. ("CPP"), was founded in 1864 and has its registered office in Portugal, in Rua do Ouro, no. 88, Lisboa. The Bank was nationalized in 1975 and transformed into a government owned corporation in 1990. On December 2, 1992 the Bank's capital was re-privatized through an Initial Public Offering carried out in a special session of the Lisbon Stock Exchange.

Since December 2000, following the acquisition of Banco Totta & Açores, S.A. ("Totta") by the Santander Group, the Bank has been part of the Santander Group. The main balances and transactions with companies of the Santander Group during the first semester of 2013 and the year 2012 are detailed in Note 45.

On December 16, 2004, a demerger/merger operation of Totta was carried out, under which its investments in Foggia, SGPS, S.A. and Totta Seguros – Companhia de Seguros de Vida, S.A. were demerged and the remainder of its operations, together with Banco Santander Portugal, S.A. ("BSP"), were merged into CPP, which then changed its name to the current one.

On May 3, 2010, the Bank carried out the merger by incorporation of Banco Santander de Negócios Portugal, S.A. ("BSN"). For accounting purposes the operation was recorded as from January 1, 2010.

On April 1, 2011, the Bank carried out the merger by incorporation of Totta Crédito Especializado – Instituição Financeiro de Crédito, S.A. ("Totta IFIC"). For accounting and tax purposes the operation was recorded as from April 1, 2011, which was the date of registration.

The Bank's operations consist in obtaining funds from third parties, in the form of deposits and other, to apply along with its own funds, in all sectors of the economy, mostly in the form of loans granted or securities and providing other banking services in Portugal and abroad.

The Bank has a domestic network of 614 branches (633 branches as at December 31, 2012) and also has a branch in London, as well as an international offshore financial branch in the Autonomous Region of Madeira. The Bank also has subsidiaries and representation offices abroad as well as investments in subsidiaries and associated companies.

1. BASES OF PRESENTATION AND MAIN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.1. Bases of presentation of the accounts

BST's consolidated financial statements were prepared on a going concern basis, from its books and accounting records maintained in accordance with the accounting principles set forth in the International Financial Reporting Standards (IAS/IFRS) as adopted by the European Union, Regulation (CE) 1606/2002 of July 19 of the European Parliament and Council, transposed to Portuguese legislation by Decree-Law 35/2005 of February 17, and Notice 1/2005 of February 21 of the Bank of Portugal. Whenever Group companies use different accounting principles, appropriate adjustments are made for conversion to the IAS/IFRS.

The Bank adopted standard IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, in the presentation of its halfyear financial statement.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Additionally, during the first semester of 2013, the Bank adopted the following standards (new and revised) and interpretations, already endorsed by the European Union:

  • Improvements to the IFRS (2009-2011 period) this includes, among others, amendments to the following standards:
  • . IAS 1 Clarifies the requirements over the disclosure of comparative information.
  • . IAS 32 Clarifies that the fiscal effect of a distribution of income to the holders of instruments representing capital should be accounted in accordance with the requirements of IAS 12 – Income Tax.
  • . IAS 34 Clarifies the requirements over the interim disclosure of assets by segments so that there is greater consistency with the requirements of IFRS 8 – Operating Segments.
  • IAS 19 (Amendment) "Employee Benefits" This amendment introduced some alterations related to the reporting of defined benefit plans, namely: (i) actuarial gains/losses are fully recognised by corresponding entry to equity (the corridor approach is no longer allowed); (ii) a single interest rate is applied to calculate the current value of liabilities and the estimated income from the plan assets. The difference between the actual return from the fund's assets and the single interest rate is reflected as actuarial gains/losses; (iii) the costs reflected in the income statement correspond only to current service cost and net interest cost.
  • IFRS 13 "Fair Value Measurement" This standard replaces the guidelines in the various IFRS relating to fair value measurement. It is applicable when another IFRS standard requires or allows measurements or disclosures of fair value. The standard defines fair value and establishes a framework for its determination. It also establishes a "fair value hierarchy", in accordance with the inputs used in valuation models. The standard also requires disclosures relating to fair value determination.
  • IFRS 7 (Amendment) "Financial instruments: disclosures" This amendment requires additional disclosures in terms of financial instruments, namely information relating to those that are subject to compensating and similar agreements.

Changes upon adoption of those standards related mainly with disclosures.

As of June 30, 2013, the following standards (new and revised) and interpretation, already endorsed by the European Union, were available for early adoption:

  • IFRS 11 "Joint arrangements" This standard replaces IAS 31 "Joint ventures" and SIC 13 – "Jointly controlled entities – non-monetary contributions by venturers". The new standard establishes that the parties involved in a joint venture should determine the type and manner for recording joint ventures through the assessment of the rights and obligations arising from the operation. A joint venture may be classified as a joint operation, when the parties involved have joint rights over the assets and obligations over the liabilities relating to the arrangement, or as a joint venture whenever the parties involved have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. This standard eliminates the possibility of using the proportional consolidation method for recording interests in joint ventures. Application of this standard is mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
  • IFRS 12 "Disclosures of interests in other entities" This standard requires the disclosure of information which allows users of the financial statements of an entity to evaluate the nature and the risks relating to the interests that the entity may have in other entities (subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associated companies and non-consolidated entities), namely, the effect of these interests on its financial position and performance and on its cash flow. Application of this standard is mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

  • IAS 27 (Amendment) "Separate financial statements" This amendment restricts the scope of application of IAS 27 to separate financial statements. Application of this arrendement is mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

  • IFRS 10 "Consolidated financial statements" This standard establishes the requirements relating to the presentation of consolidated financial statements by a parent company, replacing, with regard to these matters, standard "IAS 27 – Consolidated and separate financial statements" and "SIC 12 – Consolidation – Special purpose entities". This standard also introduces new rules regarding the definition of control and the determination of the consolidation perimeter. Application of this standard is mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
  • IAS 28 (Amendment) "Investments in associated companies and jointly controlled entities" This amendment ensures consistency between IAS 28 – "Investments in associated companies" and the new standards, in particular IFRS 11 – "Joint arrangements". Application of this amendment is mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
  • IAS 32 (Amendment) "Financial instruments: presentation" This amendment clarifies certain aspects of the standard relating to the offsetting of financial assets and liabilities. Application of this amendment is mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

Although these standards are endorsed by the European Union, they were not adopted by the Bank at June 30, 2013, as their application was not yet mandatory. The Board of Directors believes that their application will not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

Furthermore, up to the date of approval of the accompanying financial statements, the following standards and improvements, which are still not endorsed by the European Union, were also issued:

  • IFRS 9 "Financial instruments" This standard establishes the requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. Application of this standard is mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2015.
  • IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27 (Amendments) Investment entities The amendments to these standards create an exception for the preparation of consolidated financial statements by investment entities.
  • IAS 36 (Amendment) Disclosures of recoverable amounts for non-financial assets Changes in some disclosure requirements of the standard, in respect of the calculation of the recoverable amount of assets with impairment.
  • IAS 39 ( Amendment) Novations of derivatives and continuance of hedge accounting The amendment allows, under certain terms, that novations of OTC derivatives classified as hedging do not interrupt the use of existing hedging relationship.
  • IFRIC 21 This standard determinest when to recognize a liability for income tax charge for both taxes recorded in accordance with IAS 37 as other taxes which amount and date of collection are certain.

1.2. Consolidation principles and recording of associated companies

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Bank and those of the entities controlled directly and indirectly by the Bank (Note 4), including special purpose entities.

Subsidiary companies are those in which the Bank exercises effective control over the current management in order to obtain economic benefits from its activities. Control usually exists when more than 50% of the share capital or of the voting rights are held. Furthermore, as a result of the application of the IAS 27 – "Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements", the Group includes special purpose entities in the consolidation perimeter, namely vehicles and funds created under securitization operations when it exercises effective financial and operating control over them and in which the Bank owns the majority of the risks and benefits associated to their activity.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are consolidated by the full integration method from the time that BST has control over their activities to the time control ceases. Transactions and the significant balances between the companies subject to consolidation were eliminated. In addition, when applicable, consolidation adjustments are made in order to ensure consistency in application of accounting principles. Third party shareholders in subsidiary companies consolidated by the full integration method are accounted for under the caption "Minority interests" (Note 27).

Associated companies are those in which the Bank has significant influence, but over which it does not have control. Significant influence is presumed to exist when a participation (direct or indirect) exceeds 20% or where the Bank has the power to participate in decisions relating to their financial and operating policies, but does not have control or joint control over them. Participations in associated companies are recorded in accordance with the equity method of accounting, from the time the Bank has significant influence until the date it ceases.

In accordance with the equity method of accounting, the consolidated financial statements include the part of shareholders' equity and profit or loss of the associated companies attributable to the Bank.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the acquisition costs over the effective percentage held in the fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of subsidiary and associated companies. At least once a year, the Bank performs impairment tests to the goodwill in the balance sheet, in accordance with the requirements of IAS 36 - "Impairment of Assets". For this purpose, goodwill is allocated to units that generate cash flows, and assessed the recoverable amount based on estimates of future cash flows date based on discount rates considered appropriate by the Bank. Impairment losses associated with goodwill are recorded in the income statement and cannot be reversed.

The Bank decided not to apply IFRS 3 – Business combinations, retrospectively. Therefore goodwill on acquisitions up to January 1, 2004 is reflected as a deduction to shareholders' equity in compliance with the former accounting policy. Previously recognised negative goodwill was recorded as an increase in shareholders' equity, as permitted by IFRS 1.

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and associated companies after January 1, 2004 are recorded in accordance with the acquisition method. Cost of the acquisition corresponds to the fair value of the assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries and associated companies as of the acquisition date. Goodwill is recorded as an asset and is subject to impairment tests in accordance with IAS 36, but is not amortized. Furthermore, whenever the fair value of the assets acquired and of the liabilities incurred or assumed is higher than the acquisition cost (negative goodwill), the difference is recognised in the income statement.

With the application of amendments to IFRS 3 and IAS 27, the Bank defined as accounting policy the fair value valuation through profit or loss when there is a change of control for subsidiaries acquired in stages. In such cases, the share participation acquired prior to the time of the change of control is revalued at fair value through profit or loss. Goodwill is calculated on a given date as the difference between total acquisition cost and the proportion in the fair value of associate's assets and liabilities. Similarly, by the application the said amendments, the Bank reassesses through profit or loss the undertakings in which joint control is lost (Note 4).

The Bank decided to reverse, as of the transition date (January 1, 2004), the reserve resulting from foreign exchange differences arising out from the translation of financial statements of subsidiaries expressed in functional currencies other than the Euro. As from that date, in compliance with IAS 21, the foreign currency financial statements of subsidiary and associated companies have been converted to Euros as follows:

  • Assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currencies are translated to Euros using the exchange rate for Euros on the balance sheet date;
  • Non-monetary assets recorded at historical cost, including tangible assets, remain reflected at the original exchange rates; and
  • Foreign currency income and expenses are translated to Euros at the average exchange rates of the month in which they are recognised.

Exchange differences arising upon conversion to Euros are accounted in shareholders' equity, in the caption of "Foreign exchange fluctuation reserves".

1.3. Summary of the main accounting policies

The main accounting policies used in the preparation of the financial statements were the following:

a) Accruals basis

The Bank uses the accrual-based accounting principle for most of its financial statement captions. Therefore, expenses and income are recorded in the period to which they relate, independently of when they are paid or received.

b) Foreign currency transactions

The Bank's accounts are prepared in the currency of the economic environment in which the Bank operates (functional currency), being expressed in Euros.

Transactions in a currency other than the functional currency, and the corresponding income and expenses, are recorded at the exchange rate of the date that they occur. Foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated to Euros at the fixing exchange rates as of the balance sheet date (Bank of Portugal fixing).

c) Loans and accounts receivable

This category of financial assets includes loans and advances to customers and applications in credit institutions.

Loans and advances to customers includes loans to costumers, as well as other securitized loans (commercial paper), not intended to be sold in the short term, being initially recorded at fair value, less any commission included in the effective interest rate, plus all the external costs directly attributable to the operations.

Subsequently, loans and other accounts receivable are recorded at amortised cost, being submitted to periodic impairment analysis.

Commissions and external costs attributable to the underlying operations included in this category, as well interests associated to the loans and advances granted, are recognised on an accruals basis, using the effective interest rate method, regardless of when they are received or paid. The Bank opted to defer commission received and paid relating to credit granted as from January 1, 2004.

The Bank classifies as overdue credit, instalments of principal and interests overdue for more than 30 days. Credits with overdue instalments are denounced in accordance with the approved credit procedures, the whole credit being considered overdue.

The Bank periodically analyses the loans and advances which should have already been paid in full but where the effort to collect them had no effect. Where the prospects of recovering a loan are negligible, loans are considered to be uncollectible and impairment losses are recognised for the full amount. In these cases, the Bank writes them off. Credits recovered subsequently are recognised in the income statement in the caption "Loan impairment net of reversals and recoveries".

Impairment

The Group periodically analyses the loans and advances granted to customers and other amounts receivable in order to identify objective evidence of impairment. A financial asset is considered to be impaired if, and only if, there is evidence that one or more loss events have occurred that have a measurable impact on the estimated future cash flows of that asset or group of assets.

For the purpose of determining loan impairment, the Group's loan portfolio is segmented as follows:

  • Corporate customers;
  • Mortgage loans;
  • Consumer credit;
  • Credit granted through credit cards;
  • Other credit to individual customers;
  • Guarantees and sureties; and
  • Derivatives.

The Group makes an individual assessment of the corporate clients that have:

  • Credit granted greater than tEuros 5,000;
  • Credit granted greater than tEuros 500 that are classified in the Bank's system as Doubtful not in litigation;
  • Credit granted greater than tEuros 1,000 if classified in VE1, VE2, VE3 and Substandard, in the Bank's special monitoring system;

In this regard, these segments may include customers without overdue credit. Occasionally the Bank also includes some customers without the mentioned features in individual assessment, by professional judgement.

Customers assessed individually with no evidence of impairment are subsequently assessed on a collective basis, being segmented between customers with responsibilities greater or lesser than tEuros 300.

The Bank carries out a collective impairment assessment on the remaining segments of the loan portfolio.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Objective evidence of impairment of an asset or group of assets, as defined by the Group, corresponds to the observation of several loss events, such as:

  • Contractual breach, such as delay in principal and/or interest payments;
  • Significant financial difficulties of the debtor;
  • Significant change of the debtor's financial situation;
  • Other adverse changes, such as:
  • . Conditions and/or ability to pay; and
  • . Economic conditions in the sector in which the debtor operates with an impact on the debtor's ability to comply with its obligations.

Impairment losses for customers without overdue credit correspond to the probability of having overdue credit (PI) times the difference between the book value of the respective credits and the present value of estimated future cash flows of those operations. PI corresponds to the probability of one transaction, operation or client becoming overdue during an emergence period. The emergence period corresponds to the period between the occurrence of a loss event and the identification of that event by the Bank (Incurred but not reported). For all loan portfolio segments, the Bank considers an emergence period of 6 months.

If there is evidence that the Group has incurred in an impairment loss on credits or other receivables, the impairment loss corresponds to the difference between the book value of those assets and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original interest rate of the asset or financial assets. The book value of the asset or assets is reduced by the impairment loss account balance. In the case of credits with variable interest rates, the discount rate used to determine an impairment loss is the current interest rate, as determined by the contract. Impairment losses are recorded by corresponding charge in the income statement.

In accordance with the Group's current impairment model for the loan portfolio, impairment losses are assessed individually, on a sample basis, and on a collective basis. When a group of financial assets is assessed collectively, the future cash flows of that group are estimated based on the contractual cash flows of the assets of that group and on historical data regarding losses arising out from assets with similar credit risk characteristics. Whenever the Group considers it necessary, the historic information is updated based on current observable data, in order to reflect the effect of current conditions.

When, in a subsequent period, there is a decrease in the amount of impairment losses due to a specific event, the previously recognised amount is reversed and the impairment loss balance is adjusted. The amount of the reversal is recognised directly by a corresponding charge in the income statement.

Write off of principal and interest

In accordance with the policies in place in the Bank, interest arising out from overdue credits without a real guarantee are reversed three months after the due date of the operation or after the first due instalment. Unrecorded interest on the above-mentioned credits is only recognised in the period of its actual collection.

Interest on mortgage loans or on loans granted with other real guarantees are not reversed provided that the outstanding principal and interest due is lower than the collateral value.

Loan sales

Gains and losses on true sale of loans are recorded in the income statement in the caption "Results from the sale of other assets" (Note 37). These gains or losses correspond to the difference between the sale value agreed and the book value of these assets, net of impairment losses. Contingent future collections are not considered in the determination of the sale price.

Finance leases

Lease operations are classified as finance leases when substantially all the risks and benefits relating to ownership of the leased asset are transferred to the lessee under the lease contract. Finance Leasing are recorded in accordance with the following criteria:

i) As lessee

Assets purchased under finance leases are recorded at their fair value in tangible assets and in liabilities and the corresponding depreciation is recognised. Lease instalments are divided in accordance with the respective financial plan, the liabilities being decreased by the amount corresponding to payment of the principal. Interest included in the instalments is recorded in the caption "Interest and similar charges".

ii) As lessor

Leased assets are recorded in the balance sheet as loans granted, which are repaid by amortising the principal in accordance with the financial plan of the contracts. Interest included in the instalments is recorded in the caption "Interest and similar income".

Guarantees given and irrevocable commitments

Responsibilities for guarantees given and irrevocable commitments are recorded in off- -balance sheet accounts for the amount at risk, while interest, commission and other income are recorded in the income statement over the period of the operations.

d) Recognition of income and costs relating to services and commissions

Income from services and commission obtained in the execution of a significant act, for example a commission from syndicating loans operations, is recognised in the income statement when the significant service act has been completed.

Income from services and commission obtained as the services are rendered is recognised in the income statement in the period to which it refers.

Income from services and commission that is part of the remuneration from financial instruments is recorded in the income statement using the effective interest rate method.

Costs relating to services and commission are recognised using the same criteria as adopted for income.

e) Financial instruments

The following financial assets and liabilities are recognised and measured in accordance with IAS 32 and IAS 39 within the following specific categories:

  • Financial assets and liabilities held for trading;
  • Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss;
  • Available-for-sale financial assets; and
  • Other financial liabilities.
  • i) Financial assets and liabilities held for trading and financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets held for trading include variable yield securities traded on active markets purchased with the intention of being sold or repurchased in the short term. Trading derivatives with a receivable net value (positive fair value) and options bought are included in the caption "Financial assets held for trading". Trading derivatives with a payable net value (negative fair value) and options sold are included in the caption "Financial liabilities held for trading".

Assets at fair value through profit or loss include fixed income securities.

Financial assets and liabilities held for trading and financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised initially at fair value. Gains and losses arising from subsequent fair value measurement are recognised in the income statement.

The interest inherent to the financial assets and the difference between the acquisition cost and nominal value (premium or discount) is calculated are accordance with the effective interest rate method and recognised in the income statement in the caption "Interest and similar income". The effective interest rate is that which, is used to discount the estimated future cash flows associated to the financial instrument, makes its present value equal to the net carrying amount of the financial instrument on initial recognition.

The fair value of financial assets held for trading and traded on active markets is their closing price on the balance sheet date. If the market price is not available, fair value of the instrument is estimated based on valuation techniques, that include price valuation models or discounted cash flow techniques.

When discounted cash flow techniques are used, the future cash flows are estimated in accordance with management's expectations and the discount rate used corresponds to the market rate for financial instruments with similar characteristics. Data used in price valuation models correspond to market prices information.

The fair value of the derivatives that are not traded on a stock exchange is estimated based on the amount that would be received or paid to settle the contract on that date, considering the current market conditions as well as the credit quality of the counterparties.

ii) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets include equity and debt instruments that are not classified as financial assets held for trading, at fair value through profit or loss, as investments to be held to maturity or as loans and accounts receivable.

Available-for-sale financial assets are stated at fair value, with the exception of equity instruments not listed on an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, which are recorded at cost. Subsequent gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value are reflected in a specific equity caption "Fair value reserve" until they are disposed of (or until impairment losses are recognised), when they are reclassified to the income statement. Foreign exchange gains or losses on monetary assets are directly recognised in the income statement.

Interest on available-for-sale financial assets is calculated in accordance with the effective rate method and recorded in the income statement caption "Interest and similar income".

Income from variable income securities is recognised in the income statement on the date that it is attributed. In accordance with this criteria, the interim dividends are recognised as profit in the year the distribution is declared.

Reclassification of financial assets

In accordance with the amendment introduced on October 13, 2008 in Standard IAS 39 - "Financial instruments: Classification and measurement", the Bank can reclassify a financial asset that is no longer held for sale or repurchase in the short term (although it may have been acquired or incurred mainly for the purpose of sale or repurchase in the short term), removing it from the category of fair value through profit or loss, if some certain requirements are met. However, reclassifications are not permitted for the category Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Disclosure on the reclassifications made under this amendment in 2012 is provided in Note 9.

iii) Income recognition

Interest relating to financial assets and the recognition of the difference between acquisition cost and nominal value (premium or discount) is calculated in accordance with the effective interest rate method and recorded in the "Interest and similar income" caption in the income statement.

Income from variable return securities is recognised in the income statement on the date that it is declared. In accordance with this criterion, interim dividends are recognised as income in the year the distribution is declared.

iv) Sale operations with repurchase agreements

Securities sold with repurchase agreements are maintained in their original securities portfolio. Funds received are recorded on the settlement date in a specific liability account, while interest is accrued.

v) Impairment of financial instruments

When there is objective evidence of impairment of financial asset or group of assets, an impairment loss is recognised in the income statement.

For quoted securities, objective evidence of impairment exists when there is a significant or prolonged decline in fair value. Objective evidence of impairment for unquoted securities exists when there is a negative impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset, provided that it can be reliably estimated.

The Group considers the specific nature and features of the assets being valued in its periodic impairment tests. In terms of objective impairment criteria, the Group considers a 24 month period to be adequate for the prolonged devaluation of financial instruments in relation to their acquisition cost. The Group also considers the existence of unrealised capital losses exceeding 50% of the acquisition cost to be a significant devaluation.

Except as explained in the following paragraph, if in a subsequent period there is a decrease in the amount of impairment loss due to a specific event, the previously recognised impairment loss is directly reverted through an adjustment to the impairment loss account. The amount of the reversal is recognised directly in the income statement.

When there is objective evidence of impairment of available for sale financial assets as a result of a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security or of financial difficulties of the issuer, the accumulated loss of the fair value reserve is reclassified from equity to the income statement. Impairment losses on fixed income securities can be reverted through profit or loss if there is an increase in the fair value of the security resulting from an event that occurs after determination of the impairment. Impairment losses on equity instruments cannot be reverted and so any unrealised capital gain arising after recognition of an impairment loss are recorded in the fair value reserve. In the case of equity instruments for which impairment losses have been recognised, subsequent reductions in fair value are always recognised in the income statement.

For financial assets recorded at cost namely unquoted equity instruments whose fair value cannot be measured reliably, the Bank also carries out periodic impairment tests. In this context, the recoverable amount corresponds to the present value of the estimated future cash flows, using a discount rate that reflects the underlying risk of a similar the asset.

vi) Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities correspond essentially to resources of credit institutions, customers' deposits and debt issued. These liabilities are initially recognized at fair value, which normally corresponds to the amount received, net of transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost in accordance with the effective interest rate method.

Bond issues are recorded in the captions "Other subordinated liabilities" and "Debt securities".

On the issue date debt securities are recorded at fair value (issue price) and subsequently are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

Embedded derivatives in debt securities are recorded separately in the captions of "Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss", being revalued at fair value through profit or loss.

Fair value

As mentioned above, the financial assets recorded in the categories of "Financial assets held for trading", "Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss" and "Financial assets available for sale" are measured at fair value.

Fairvalue is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participantes at the measurement date.

The fair value of financial assets is determined by an independent area of the Bank's trading function, based on:

  • Closing price at the balance sheet date for the instruments traded on active markets;
  • For debt instruments not traded on active markets (including unquoted securities or with limited liquidity) methods and valuation techniques are used, which include:
  • i) Prices provided by financial information services, namely Bloomberg and Reuters, including market prices available for recent transactions;
  • ii) Indicative quotes obtained from financial institutions that operate as marketmakers;
  • iii) Valuation models, which take into account market inputs when determining the price for the financial instrument, reflecting the market interest rates and volatility, as well as the liquidity and credit risk associated to the instrument.

Amortised cost

Financial instruments measured at amortized cost are initially recorded at fair value added to or deducted from the income or costs directly attributable to the transaction. The interest is recognised by the effective interest rate method.

Whenever the estimate of payments or charges associated with financial instruments measured at amortized cost is revised, the carrying amount is adjusted to reflect the new expected cash flows. The new amortized cost results from the present value of the revised future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate of the financial instrument. The adjustment in amortized cost is recorded by a corresponding entry in the income statement.

f) Valuation of derivative instruments and hedge accounting

Derivative instruments traded by BST are always recognised in the balance sheet at their fair value.

Embedded derivatives in other financial instruments (namely in debt issued) are separated from their host contract whenever their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contract and the whole instrument is not recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

BST uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the interest rate risk resulting from financing and investing activities. Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recorded as financial instruments held for trading, under the financial assets or financial liabilities held for trading captions, being all changes in their fair value recorded by a corresponding entry in the income statement.

Derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are recorded at fair value and the corresponding capital gains and losses are recognised in accordance with the hedge accounting model adopted by BST.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

In accordance with IAS 39, hedge accounting is applicable only when the following requirements are cumulatively met:

  • There is formal documentation regarding the hedging relationship and risk management strategy of the Bank, including the following aspects:
  • . Identification of the hedging instrument;
  • . Identification of the hedged item;
  • . Identification of the type of hedged risk; and
  • . Definition of the method used to measure the hedging effectiveness and subsequent monitoring.
  • Initial expectation that the hedging relationship is highly effective; and
  • Throughout the life of the operation, the hedging effectiveness is kept between 80% and 125%. The hedging effectiveness is tested on each reporting date by comparing the variation in the fair value of the hedged item with the variation in the fair value of the hedging instrument.

Hedge accounting is only applied as from the time all these requirements are met. In the same way, if at any time the hedging effectiveness ceases to be between 80% and 125%, hedge accounting is discontinued.

Fair value hedges

Gains or losses on the revaluation of a hedging instrument are recognised in the income statement. If the hedge is effective, the gains or losses resulting from variations in the fair value of the hedged item relating to the risk being hedged are also recognised in the income statement.

If a hedging instrument matures or is early terminated, the gains or losses in the valuation of the hedged item relating to the risk being hedge, recognised as value adjustments of the hedged items, are amortized over the remaining period. If the asset or liability being hedged is sold or settled, the amounts recognised as result of the valuation of the hedged risk are reclassified to the income statement and the derivative is transferred to the trading portfolio. If the hedge becomes ineffective, the gains or losses recognised as value adjustments to the hedged items are amortized through the income statement over the remaining period.

Hedge accounting is not applied in the case of foreign exchange rate hedging of monetary items, being the gain or loss arising from the derivative and from the foreign exchange variation of the monetary items both recognised in the income statement.

Cash flow hedges

Cash flow hedges refer to hedging the exposure to variability in future cash flows that can be attributed to a particular risk associated with a recognized asset or liability, or to a highly probable forecast transaction that may affect profit or loss.

BST has entered into derivative to hedge future cash flows of interest on its variable rate mortgage loan portfolio.

The application of cash flow hedge accounting is also subject to the previously mentioned hedge accounting requirements and implies the following records:

  • The portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in a specific equity caption; and
  • The ineffective portion is recorded in the income statement.

In addition, the gain or loss in the hedging instrument recognised in equity corresponds to the lower of the following amounts:

  • The cumulative gain or loss in the hedging instrument from the inception of the hedge; and
  • The cumulative change in fair value of the hedged item, relating to the risk that is being hedged, from the inception of the hedge.

In this regard, and if applicable, the remaining of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument not recognised in equity is included in profit or loss.

Cash flow hedge accounting shall be discontinued if the hedging instrument matures or is early terminated, if the hedge relationship becomes ineffective or if it is decided to terminate the hedging relationship. In these cases, the accumulated gain or loss on the hedging instrument that recognised in equity continues to be separately classified in equity, being recorded in the income statement in the same period that the gains or losses of the hedged item are recognised.

g) Other tangible assets

Tangible assets used by the Bank in its operations are stated at cost (including directly attributable costs), less accumulated depreciation, and impairment losses, when applicable.

Depreciation of tangible assets is recorded on a straight forward basis over the estimated useful lifetime of the assets:

Years of
useful life
Property for own use 50
Equipment 4 to 10

Non recoverable expenditure capitalized on leasehold buildings is amortised over a period compatible with that of their expected useful life or of the lease contract, if shorter, which on average corresponds to a period of ten years.

As permitted by IFRS 1, tangible assets acquired up to January 1, 2004 have been recorded at their book value at the transition date to the IAS/IFRS, which corresponded to the cost adjusted by legal revaluations based on evolution of the general price index. 40% of the increase in depreciation charge resulting from such revaluations is not tax deductible, the resulting deferred tax liability being recognised accordingly.

Impairment tests are made periodically. The branches are considered as cash flows generating units for this purpose with impairment losses being recognised whenever the recoverable value of the property (through the use in the operations or sale) is lower than carrying amount.

The criteria followed in the valuations of the buildings normally use a market comparison method, and the amount of the valuation corresponds to the market value of the property in its current condition.

h) Intangible assets

In this caption the Bank recognises the expenses incurred in the development phase of IT systems implemented and in their implementation phase, as well as expenses of acquiring software, in both cases where the impact extends beyond the financial year in which the cost in incurred. Impairment losses assessments are made on an annual basis.

Intangible assets are amortised on a monthly basis over the estimated lifetime period of the assets, which corresponds to three years on average. For the new computer platform (Partenon), the expected useful lifetime corresponds to a maximum of five years.

i) Non-current assets held for sale

BST accounts for property and other assets received in settlement of non-performing loans under this caption, when these are available for immediate sale in their present condition and their sale is highly probable within one year. Should these criteria not be met, these assets are accounted for under the caption "Other assets" (Note 17). These assets are recorded at the amount agreed under negotiation or court decision, plus the estimate sale costs or their forced sale value, if lower. Property recovered following the termination of finance lease contracts is recorded in assets at the amount of the outstanding principal on the date the contract is terminate.

The caption also includes participating units of a closed real estate investment fund acquired following a debt settlement agreement with a customer.

In addition, the Bank's property for own use which is in the process of being sold is accounted for under this caption. These assets are transferred at their carrying amount in accordance with IAS 16 (acquisition cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses), thereafter being subject to periodic impairment tests.

Property is subject to periodic appraisals made by independent real estate appraisers. Impairment losses are recognised whenever the appraised value (net of costs to sell) is lower than the book value.

According to IFRS 5 - Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations, no unrealised gains are recognised on these assets.

The Bank's Board of Directors considers that the valuation methods adopted are appropriate and reflect the market situation.

j) Investment properties

Correspond to property held by the Bank for the purpose of obtaining income through its rental or appreciation.

Investment properties are not amortised and are recorded at fair value, determined annually based on valuations made by experts. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, in the captions of "Other operating results" (Note 38).

k) Provisions and contingent liabilities

A provision is set up whenever there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) arising from past obligation event relating to which there will be a probable future outflow of resources, and this can be determined reliably. The amount of the provision corresponds to the best estimate of the amount to be disbursed to settle a liability at the balance sheet date. Whenever the outflow of resources is not probable, a contingent liability exists. Contingent liabilities need only to be disclosed unless the probability of their payment is remote.

This caption includes the provisions to cover specific post-employment benefits of members of the Board of Directors, restructuring plans, tax contingencies, legal processes and other losses arising from the BST's activity, in accordance with IAS 37 (Note 22).

l) Employees' post-employment benefits

The Bank signed the Collective Labour Agreement (Acordo Colectivo de Trabalho - ACT) for the Portuguese Banking Sector, under which its employees or their families are entitled to retirement, disability and survival pensions.

For employees hired by the Bank up to December 31, 2008, BST's pension plan corresponds to a defined benefit plan, as it establishes the criteria for determining the amount of the pension that each employee will receive during retirement, based on his/her time of service and remuneration at the time of retirement, where the pensions are updated annually based on the remuneration established in the ACT for the serving employees. For these employees, the Bank has been responsible for the payment of the full amount of the pensions established under the ACT. The liabilities arising out from the defined benefit plan are covered by a Pension Fund.

The employees of the former totta were already covered by Social Security, thus the Bank's liability for those employees consists only of the payment of supplements.

As from January 1, 2009, employees hired by the Bank started to be registered in the Social Security and are covered by a supplementary defined contribution pension plan with acquired rights under Article 137 – C of the ACT. The plan is supported by contributions from the employees (1.5%) and from the Bank (1.5%) over the amount of the effective monthly salary. For this purpose, each employee can choose his/her own pension fund.

In October 2010 an agreement was reached between the Ministry of Labour and Social Solidarity, the Portuguese Association of Banks and the Financial Sector Federation (FEBASE) to include workers of the banking sector in the General Regime of the Social Security. Following this agreement, it was published in 2011 the Decree-Law No. 1- A/2011, dated January 3, which defines that serving workers in the banking sector at the date of its entry into force (January 4, 2011) are to be included in the General Regime of the Social Security, with regard to retirement pensions and in the event of maternity, paternity and adoption. Given the complementary nature allowed for under the rules of the Collective Labour Agreement for the Banking Sector, the Bank will continue to cover the difference between the amount of the benefits paid under the General Regime of the Social Security and those resulting from the Collective Labour Agreement.

Past service liabilities as at December 31, 2010 have not changed as result of the abovementioned Decree-Law since the reduction of the pensionable amount attributable to the Bank will affect the services to be provided by the employees in the future as from January 1, 2011. Thus, the current service cost has been reduced as from this date only, though at the same time the Bank has started to pay the employer's contribution to the Social Security of 23.6% (the so called "Taxa Social Única"). The Bank maintains the responsibility of paying out the disability pensions and the survival pensions along with any healthcare assistance. This understanding was also confirmed by the National Council of Financial Supervisors (Conselho Nacional de Supervisores Financeiros).

In December 2011 a three party agreement was established between the Ministry of Finance, the Portuguese Association of Banks and the Federation for the Financial Sector (FEBASE), concerning the transfer to the Social Security of part of the liabilities for pensioners which, as at December 31, 2011 were covered by the substitutive regime of the Social Security as per the Collective Labour Agreement (ACT) in force for the banking sector.

Following the above-mentioned three party agreement, still in 2011, Decree-Law no. 127/2011, dated December 31, was issued determining that as from January 1, 2012 the Social Security started to be responsible for the above-mentioned pensions for an amount corresponding to the pension computed in accordance to the terms and conditions in force under the Collective Labour Agreement for the banking sector as at December 31, 2011, including both vacation (14th month) and Christmas subsidies.

In accordance with this Decree Law, the Bank, through its Pension Fund, only maintains the responsibility for paying:

  • i) the update of the pensions referred to above, in accordance to the Collective Labour Agreement for the banking sector;
  • ii) the employer's contributions to healthcare benefits ("Serviços de Assistência Médica Social – SAMS") managed by the respective unions, over the retirement and survival pensions, accordance with the terms of the Collective Labour Agreement for the banking sector;
  • iii) the death subsidy;
  • iv) the survival pension for children;
  • v) the survival pension for children and living spouse, provided it refers to the same employee; and
  • vi) the survival pension for the family of a current pensioner, meeting the vesting conditions as from January 1, 2012.

Under the transfer of responsibilities to the Social Security, the Bank's pension fund assets backing such responsibilities were also transferred. The value of the pension fund assets transferred corresponds to the value of the responsibilities assumed under the mentioned Decree Law, which were determined considering the following assumptions:

Mortality table male population TV 73/77 less 1 year Mortality table female population TV 88/90 Actuarial technical rate (discount rate) 4%

The assets to be transferred should be in cash and up to 50% in Portuguese government debt securities valued at the respective market value.

Under the terms of the said Diploma, the ownership of the assets was transferred by the Bank as follows:

  • i) Up to December 31, 2011, an amount equivalent to at least 55% of the provisional present value of the liabilities;
  • ii) By June 30, 2012, the remaining amount to complete the definite present value of the liabilities transferred.

In this regard, and prior to the transfer to the Social Security, the Bank obtained actuarial studies used to calculate the amount of the transfer.

Following the transfer agreement of the pensioners to the Social Security, and for purposes of determining the value of the liabilities to be transferred in accordance with the provisions in Decree Law No. 127/2011, of December 31, the Bank calculated the liabilities separately for serving and retired employees, having defined specific assumptions for each case (Note 43).

The difference between the amount of the liabilities to be transferred to the Social Security determined as per the above assumptions and the liabilities determined based on updated actuarial assumptions as adopted by BST, was recorded under the caption "Staff Costs" in the income statement.

Furthermore, the London branch employees are covered by a defined benefit pension plan, for which there is a separate pension fund (Note 43).

In February 2010, a supplementary defined contribution pension plan was approved for a defined set of the Bank's executives, for which an insurance policy was taken out.

BST's retirement pension liability is calculated annually by external experts (Towers Watson International Limited, Portuguese Branch) based on the "Projected Unit Credit" method. The discount rate used in the actuarial calculations is determined based on market rates for high quality corporate bonds in terms of credit risk, in the currency in which the benefits will be paid (Euros), with similar maturity of the plan's liability. Employees' post-employment benefits also include healthcare assistance (SAMS) and death subsidy during retirement.

Former Banco Santander Negócios Portugal, S.A. (BSN) did not sign the Collective Labour Agreement (ACT) in force for the banking sector. In 2006 the BSN established a defined contribution pension fund under which employees are allowed to make voluntary contributions. BSN's contribution depended of the results and corresponded to a percentage of the employees' wages, with an annual floor of 1,000 Euros per participant. Following the merger of BSN into BST, the employees of the former BSN have been incorporated in the ACT and in BST's defined benefit pension plan as from May 2010, with recognition of the seniority of employees hired before July 1, 1997.

Totta IFIC had no pension fund. As a result of the merger by incorporation of Totta IFIC into BST, the employees of the former Totta IFIC were integrated in the ACT and in the BST's defined benefit pension plan as from April 2011. The seniority of the employees hired before July 1, 1997 has been recognised.

Application of IAS 19

On January 1, 2004 BST opted not to apply IAS 19 retrospectively, and therefore has not recalculated the actuarial gains and losses that would be deferred on the balance sheet if this standard had been adopted as from the beginning of the pension plans. Accordingly, the actuarial gains and losses existing as at January 1, 2004, as well as those resulting from adopting IAS 19 was reversed/recorded against retained earnings as at the transition date.

In 2011 the Bank decided to change the accounting policy for recognizing actuarial gains and losses using the corridor method, having started to recognize actuarial gains and losses in equity, as permitted by IAS 19. The Board of Directors believes that this change reflects the economic and financial position of the Bank more appropriately in respect of pension liabilities. This change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively, as required by IAS 8.

The BST records the following components in the "Staff costs" caption of the income statement:

  • Net interest on the net defined benefit liability;
  • Current service cost; and
  • Early retirement cost corresponding to the increase in the past service liability as due to early retirement.

The liability for retirement pensions, less the fair value of the assets of the Pension Fund is recorded in the captions "Other assets" or "Other liabilities", depending on whether there is financial surplus or deficit (Notes 17 and 24).

Notice no. 4/2005 of the Bank of Portugal states that the liability arising from pensions being paid shall be fully funded and a 95% minimum funded level for the past service liability of serving employees. Notwithstanding this, it also established a transition period ranging from 5 to 7 years in respect of the increase in the liability as result of the adoption of IAS 19.

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the rate of coverage of the full amount of the liability for employee benefits, including SAMS, was 95.75% and 98.80%, respectively (Note 43).

m) Long service bonus

In compliance with the ACT, BST assumed the commitment to pay serving employees with fifteen, twenty-five and thirty years of good and effective service, corresponding to one, two or three months of their effective monthly wage (in the year the premium is attributed), respectively.

BST determines the present value of its liability for long service bonuses by actuarial calculations using the "Projected Unit Credit" method. The actuarial assumptions used (financial and demographic) are based on expectations, as of the balance sheet date, regarding salary increases and are based on mortality tables adapted to BST's population. The discount rate used is determined based on market rates for high quality corporate bonds with similar maturity of the liability.

Long service bonus liabilities are recorded in the caption "Charges payable relating to staff – Long service bonus" (Note 24).

n) Income tax

BST and the Group's companies are subject to the tax regime established in the Corporate Income Tax Code ("CIRC"). The branches' accounts are consolidated with those of the Bank for tax purposes. In addition to being subject to Corporate Income Tax, the results of the branches are also subject to local taxes in the countries/territories in which they are established. Local taxes are deductible for Corporate Income Tax in Portugal under the terms of article 91 of CIRC and the Double Taxation Agreements signed by Portugal.

The Offshore branch in the Autonomous Region of Madeira benefits from article 33 of the Statute of Tax Benefits ("EBF"), which grants the exemption from corporate income tax until December 31, 2011. In accordance with article 34 of EBF, for the purposes of this benefit, at least 85% of the taxable profit of the Bank's total operations is considered to result from operations outside of the Madeira free trade area.

With the wording used in the State Budget Law for 2011 (Law no. 55–A/2010, of December 3), in accordance with article 92 of the Corporation Income Tax Code, tax paid under the terms of item 1, article 90, net of international double taxation and any tax benefits, cannot be less than 90% of the amount that would have been determined if the taxpayer did not have the tax benefits established in item 13 of article 43 and article 75 of the Corporation Income Tax Code.

Since January 1, 2007, local authorities have been able to establish a maximum local surcharge of up to 1.5% over taxable income subject to and not exempt from corporate income tax. With the publication of Law No. 12 - A/2010, of 30 June, a state surcharge was introduced, and is payable by all taxpayers subject to and not exempt from corporate income tax with taxable income in excess of tEuros 2,000. The state surcharge corresponds to 2.5% of the taxable income exceeding that limit. This resulted in the tax rate used for the computation of deferred taxes on tax losses carried forward being 25% and a tax rate of 29% is applied to other temporary differences generated in the recognition of the income tax for the year. This state surcharge has been applicable since 2011.

With the publication of the State Budget Law for 2012 (Law No. 64-B/2011, of December 30), the companies that presented higher taxable income on the period and on the two following years were subject to higher state surcharge rates. Companies with taxable income between tEuros 1,500 and tEuros 10,000 are now subject to a state surcharge rate of 3% and the companies with taxable income exceeding tEuros 10,000 are subject to a rate of 5%. Therefore, whenever the taxable income exceeds tEuros 10,000, a 3% state surcharge rate will be applied to the amount of tEuros 8,500 and a rate of 5% to the exceeding remaining taxable income. Consequently, the tax rate used in the year 2012 was 26.5% up to tEuros 1,500 of taxable income, 29.5% up to tEuros 8,500 of taxable income and 31.5% for the remainder.

With the publication of the State Budget Law for 2013 (Law No. 66-B/2012, of December 31), the taxable income from which is applied the state surcharge rate of 5% decreased from tEuros 10,000 to tEuros 7,500. Thus, to the quantity of taxable income that exceeds the amount of tEuros 7,500 will be applied a state surcharge rate of 5%.

The Bank determined tax losses in 2011 and 2012 and in the first semester of 2013.

The tax losses for the year 2011 can be carried forward for four years, while the tax losses for the years 2012 and 2013 may be carried forward for five years. However, within the terms allowed in the State Budget Law for 2012, the deduction of the losses in each year cannot exceed 75% of the respective taxable profit, although the remaining 25% continue to be deductible up to the end of the four or five year periods.

With the publication of Law no. 55-A/2010, of 31 December, the Bank is subjected to the banking sector contribution regime. The basis of such contribution is as follows:

  • a) Liabilities calculated and approved by taxpayers deducted from own funds (Tier 1) and supplementary own funds (Tier 2) and deducted from the deposits under the Deposits Guaranteed Fund coverage. The following are deducted from the liability thus computed:
  • Balances that in accordance with the applicable accounting standards are accounted for under shareholders' equity;
  • Liabilities associated to the recognition of liabilities for defined benefit plans;
  • Provisions;
  • Liabilities resulting from the revaluation of derivative financial instruments;
  • Deferred income, without consideration of that arising from liability operations; and
  • Liabilities resulting from assets not derecognised within securitization operations.
  • b) Notional amount of off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments as determined by the taxpayers, with the exception of hedge derivatives or with open symmetric risk positions.

The rates applicable to the bases of incidence defined by a) and b) above are 0.05% and 0.00015%, respectively, as allowed for in no's. 1 and 2 of article 5 of Dispatch no. 121/2011, of 30 March.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities correspond to the amount of the tax recoverable and payable in future periods resulting from temporary differences between the carrying value of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and their respective tax bases. Tax credits are also recognised as deferred tax assets.

Deferred tax assets are recognised when it is estimated that they will be recovered and only up to the amount that will probably be recovered through the existence of sufficient expected future taxable income to absorb the deductible temporary differences.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities were calculated based on the tax rates decreed for the period in which the respective assets are expected to be realised or the liabilities incurred.

Current and deferred taxes are reflected in the income statement, except for taxes on transactions recorded directly in shareholders' equity, namely potential gains and losses on securities available for sale and on cash flow hedging derivatives, and actuarial gains and losses related to pension liabilities following the change in accounting policy (Note 1.3 l)).

o) Long term incentive plans

The Group has long-term incentive plans for stocks and stock options of Banco Santander, S.A., holding company of the Santander Group. Given their characteristics, these plans consist of equity settled share-based payment transactions, as defined in IFRS 2 and IFRIC 11. The management, hedging and implementation of these long-term incentive plans is provided directly by Banco Santander, S.A.. The Group pays out annually these plans to Banco Santander, S.A..

The recording of such plans correspond to the recognition of the Group's employees right to these instruments in the caption "Other reserves" and in the caption "Staff costs" of the income statement, as these are granted in exchange for services rendered.

A description of the long-term incentives plans for stocks and stock options of Banco Santander S.A. in force at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is included in Note 46.

p) Insurance brokerage services rendered

Income from commissions associated with insurance brokerage services rendered is recorded on an accrual basis. Income is recorded as it is generated, irrespective of when it is received. Amounts receivable are subject to impairment analysis.

q) Cash and cash equivalents

In preparing cash flow statement, the Bank considers "Cash and cash equivalents" to be the total of the captions "Cash and deposits at Central Banks" and "Balances due from other banks".

2. PRINCIPAL ESTIMATES AND UNCERTAINTIES REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made by the Bank's Board of Directors. These estimates are subjective by nature and can affect the value of the assets and liabilities, income and costs, and also of the contingent liabilities disclosed.

Employees' post-employment benefits

Retirement and survival pensions have been estimated using actuarial valuations performed by external experts certified by the Portuguese Securities and Exchange Commission (CMVM). These estimates incorporate a set of financial and actuarial assumptions, including discount rate, expected return on pension assets of the Fund, the mortality, disability, pension growth and wages, amongst others.

The assumptions adopted correspond to the best estimate of the Bank's Board of Directors regarding the future behaviour of these variables.

Valuation of financial instruments not traded on active markets

Models and valuation techniques, such as those described in Note 1.3 e) and f) above, are used to value financial instruments not traded on active markets. Consequently, the valuations correspond to the best estimate of the fair value of these instruments as at the balance sheet date. As mentioned in Note 1.3. e) to ensure an adequate segregation of duties, the valuation of these financial instruments is determined by an independent area of the trading function.

Determination of loans impairment losses

Loans impairment losses have been determined as explained in Note 1.3 c) above. Consequently, impairment assessment performed on an individual basis corresponds to the Bank's judgement as to the financial situation of the customers and its estimate of the value of collateral received, and the consequent impact on the expected future cash flows. Impairment losses determined on a collective basis are estimated based on historical parameters for comparable types of operations, considering estimates of default and recoverability.

Determination of impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets

As described in Note 1.3. e), the unrealised capital losses resulting from the valuation of these assets are recognised under the revaluation reserve. Whenever there is objective evidence of impairment, the accumulated capital losses that have been recognised in equity are transferred to the year losses.

In the case of equity instruments, the determination of impairment losses may involve a degree of subjectivity. The Bank determines whether or not impairment on these assets exists through specific analysis at each balance sheet date taking into account the existence of any of the events foreseen IAS 39.

In the case of debt instruments recorded in this caption, unrealised capital losses are transferred from the caption "Revaluation reserve" to the income for the year whenever there are indications that default might occur, namely, due to financial difficulties of the issuer, failure to comply with other financial liabilities, or a significant deterioration in the rating of the issuer.

Taxes

Deferred tax assets are recognised based on the assumption of the existence of future taxable income. Furthermore, deferred tax assets and liabilities have been determined based on the interpretation of the tax legislation currently in force. Therefore, changes in tax legislation or in its interpretation by the competent authorities may have an impact on the amount of deferred taxes.

The Bank, as an entity subject to Bank of Portugal supervision, must present separate (nonconsolidated) financial statements in accordance with the Adjusted Accounting Standards as issued under Bank of Portugal Notice 1/2005, dated February 21, and which form the basis for determining the taxable profit.

In order to adapt the Corporate Income Tax Code to International Accounting Standards as adopted by the European Union and to the new accounting system "Sistema de Normalização Contabilistica" (SNC), approved by Decree Law No. 158/2009, dated July 13, the Decree Law No. 159/2009, dated July 13, was also approved.

This Decree Law no. 159/2009, of 13 July, amended some articles of the Corporate Income Tax Code and also revoked paragraph 2 of Article 57 of the State Budget Law of 2007. These changes came into force on 1 January 2010.

In this regard, these new rules were observed to compute the taxable profit for 2012 and the first semester of 2013, in accordance with their interpretation by the Bank.

3. SEGMENT REPORTING

In accordance with the requirements of IFRS 8, the disclosures of the Bank's operating segments are presented below in accordance with the information reviewed by the management of the Bank:

Global Banking & Markets:

This area essentially includes the Bank's activity with financial markets and large companies, providing financial advisory services, namely Corporate and Project Finance, as well as intermediary, custody and settlement services.

Retail banking:

This essentially corresponds to credit granting operations and attracting of funds from private customers and businesses with a turnover of lower than 5 million Euros through the branches network, telephone and internet banking services.

Commercial banking:

This is geared towards companies with a turnover ranging between 5 and 125 million Euros. This activity is backed by the branches network as well as by specialised services, and includes a variety of products, such as loans, project funding, export financing and real estate.

Asset management:

This area results from the investment fund management activity, which includes the launching of funds, the objective of which is to create added value products for the Group's customers.

Corporate activities:

This area covers all the activities that provide support to the Group's main activities but which are not directly related to its core business, and also includes liquidity management, balance sheet hedging and Group funding.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

The income statement by segment for the six month period ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012 is made up as follows:

30-06-2013
Global
Banking
& Markets
Retail
banking
Commercial
banking
Asset
management
Corporate
activities
Consolidated
Total
44,480
-
136,118
-
81,457
-
-
-
(15,422)
1,032
246,633
1,032
44,480 136,118 81,457 - (14,390) 247,665
38,357
-
119,389
637
11,367
-
3,443
25
891
(8,397)
173,447
(7,735)
82,837 256,144 92,824 3,468 (21,896) 413,377
8,069 172 400 - 916 9,557
422,934
(8,175) (172,416) (22,964) (2,263) - (205,818)
(1,197) (27,664) (1,672) (91) - (30,624)
81,534 56,236 68,588 1,114 (20,980) 186,492
(12,363)
-
(135,284)
-
(29,370)
5,956
(2)
-
29,563
528
(147,456)
6,484
69,171 (79,048) 45,174 1,112 9,111 45,520
(20,059)
-
23,343
-
(11,373)
-
(323)
-
(12,925)
(2)
(21,337)
(2)
49,112 (55,705) 33,801 789 (3,816) 24,181
90,906 256,316 93,224 3,468 (20,980)
30-06-2012
Global
Banking
& Markets
Retail
banking
Commercial
banking
Asset
management
Corporate
activities
Consolidated
Total
Financial margin (narrow sense) 36,264 165,232 80,837 - (167) 282,166
Income from equity instruments - - - - 1,645 1,645
Financial margin 36,264 165,232 80,837 - 1,478 283,811
Net commissions 34,791 128,993 11,717 3,890 707 180,098
Other results from banking activity - 2,525 - (15) (5,820) (3,310)
Commercial margin 71,055 296,750 92,554 3,875 (3,635) 460,599
Results from financial operations 5,759 (85) 201 - 72,871 78,746
Net income from banking activities 76,814 296,665 92,755 3,875 69,236 539,345
Operating costs (9,236) (167,705) (22,580) (2,309) - (201,830)
Depreciation and amortization (1,529) (29,140) (1,919) (122) - (32,710)
Net operating income 66,049 99,820 68,256 1,444 69,236 304,805
Impairment and provisions, net of reversals (7,008) (143,392) (37,176) (1,354) (56,525) (245,455)
Result from associates - - 4,611 - (8) 4,603
Income before taxes 59,041 (43,572) 35,691 90 12,703 63,953
Taxes (17,122) 12,490 (9,013) (27) 1,864 (11,808)
Minority interests - - - - 3 3
Net income for the period 41,919 (31,082) 26,678 63 14,570 52,148

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

The assets and liabilities under management of each business segment as at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, in accordance with the information used by the Group's management for decision making, are as follows:

30-06-2013
Global
Banking Retail Commercial Asset Corporate Consolidated
& Markets banking banking Management activities Total
Assets
Loans and advances to customers
Mortgage Loans - 15,537,878 - - - 15,537,878
Consumer credit - 1,422,176 - - - 1,422,176
Other loans 2,435,379 3,062,733 4,284,899 - - 9,783,011
Total allocated assets 2,435,379 20,022,787 4,284,899 - - 26,743,065
Total non-allocated assets 12,289,549
Total assets 39,032,614
Liabilities
Resources in the balance sheet
Customers' accounts and other debts 566,305 16,611,359 2,410,026 - 1,676,347 21,264,037
Debt securities issued - 311,595 140,053 - 2,204,161 2,655,809
566,305 16,922,954 2,550,079 - 3,880,508 23,919,846
Guarantees and other sureties given (Note 28) 211,598 179,989 773,132 - - 1,164,719
Investment funds - 1,287,307 712,991 796,803 - 2,797,101
31-12-2012
Global
Banking Retail Commercial Asset Corporate Consolidated
& Markets banking banking Management activities Total
Assets
Loans and advances to customers
Mortgage Loans - 15,788,523 - - - 15,788,523
Consumer credit - 1,433,532 - - - 1,433,532
Other loans 2,024,753 3,309,047 4,423,794 - - 9,757,594
Total allocated assets 2,024,753 20,531,102 4,423,794 - - 26,979,649
Total non-allocated assets 11,547,594
Total assets 38,527,243
Liabilities
Resources in the balance sheet
Customers' accounts and other debts 415,014 18,193,057 2,889,103 - - 21,497,174
Debt securities issued - 353,878 328,165 - 3,271,476 3,953,519
415,014 18,546,935 3,217,268 - 3,271,476 25,450,693
Guarantees and other sureties given (Note 28) 206,332 189,279 824,119 - - 1,219,730
Investment funds - 1,261,600 641,874 813,723 - 2,717,197

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

The information by geographic area of the consolidated activity, namely the balance sheet and the income statement, is presented below. At on June 30, 2013, the balance sheet by geographic segments was as follows:

Inte
tion
rna
al o
atio
per
ns
a G
Intr
rou
p
Por
al
tug
Irel
and
Ang
ola
Pu
Ri
erto
co
Oth
er
Tot
al
bal
anc
es
Co
lida
ted
nso
Ass
ets
Ca
sh
and
de
its
at c
ent
ral
ban
ks
pos
240
,01
5
- - - - - - 240
,01
5
Bal
due
fro
the
r ba
nks
anc
es
m o
370
,48
0
110
,76
2
- 9,1
72
427 120
,36
1
(
6)
119
,88
370
,95
5
Fin
ial
he
ld f
rad
ing
ets
or t
anc
ass
2,0
83,
311
- - - - - - 2,0
83,
311
Fin
ial
fair
lue
thr
h p
rofi
los
ets
at
t or
anc
ass
va
oug
s
94
,69
1
- - - - - - 94,
691
le-f
fin
Ava
ilab
ale
ial
ets
or-s
anc
ass
4,7
29,
631
1,3
11,
577
- - - 1,3
11,
577
(
)
1,3
11,
577
4,7
29,
631
Loa
and
ad
dit
ins
titu
tion
to
ns
van
ces
cre
s
2,9
99,
070
50,
001
- 474
,61
9
33
1,6
95
856
,31
5
(
1)
856
,08
2,9
99,
304
Loa
and
ad
to
tom
ns
van
ces
cus
ers
26
,74
3,0
65
- - - - - - 26,
743
,06
5
He
dg
ing
de
riva
tive
s
204
,41
3
- - - - - - 204
,41
3
No
ts h
eld
for
le
nt a
n-c
urre
sse
sa
222
,41
7
- - - - - - 222
,41
7
Inve
stm
ent
ty
pro
per
18
,66
0
- - - - - - 18,
660
Oth
ible
er t
set
ang
as
s
323
,14
8
3 - - 33 36 (
1)
323
,18
3
Inta
ible
set
ng
as
s
59
,68
1
- - - - - - 59,
681
Inve
s in
iate
d c
ies
stm
ent
as
soc
om
pan
31
,67
1
- 118
,08
6
- - 118
,08
6
- 149
,75
7
Cu
t ta
set
rren
x as
s
23
,76
5
- - - - - - 23,
765
Def
d ta
set
erre
x as
s
579
,68
0
- - - - - - 579
,68
0
Oth
ts
er a
sse
189
,22
6
- - 2 853 855 5 190
,08
6
Tot
al N
et A
ts
sse
38,
912
,92
4
1,4
72,
343
118
,08
6
483
,79
3
333
,00
8
2,4
07,
230
(
2,2
87,
540
)
39,
032
,61
4
Lia
bili
ties
of
Res
tral
ba
nks
our
ces
cen
6,3
46,
572
- - - - - - 6,3
46,
572
Fin
ial
liab
ilitie
s h
eld
for
din
tra
anc
g
1,8
43,
981
- - - - - - 1,8
43,
981
Res
of
oth
red
it in
stit
utio
our
ces
er c
ns
3,7
16,
523
852
,63
5
- 29
,14
0
- 88
1,7
75
(
881
5)
,77
3,7
16,
523
Res
of
tom
d o
the
r de
bts
our
ces
cus
ers
an
21
,10
4,1
63
- - 159
,87
4
- 159
,87
4
- 21,
264
,03
7
De
bt s
ritie
ecu
s
2,6
55,
809
- - - - - - 2,6
55,
809
He
dg
ing
de
riva
tive
s
390
,51
5
- - - - - 4 390
,51
9
Pro
vis
ion
s
61,
734
- - - - - - 61,
734
Cu
t ta
x lia
bili
ties
rren
4,4
80
17,
236
- - - 17
,23
6
(
)
16,
905
4,8
11
Def
d ta
x lia
bili
ties
erre
42,
716
- - - - - 16
,90
4
59,
620
Sub
ord
ina
ted
lia
bili
ties
Oth
4,3
06
- - - - - - 4,3
06
er l
iab
ilitie
s
308
,98
2
132
,92
7
- 1,9
08
169 135
,00
4
(
132
,80
8)
31
1,1
78
Tot
al L
iab
iliti
es
36,
479
,78
1
1,0
02,
798
- 190
,92
2
169 1,1
93,
889
(
)
1,0
14,
580
36,
659
,09
0
Sha
reh
old
' eq
uity
ers
Sha
reh
old
' eq
uity
att
ribu
tab
le t
har
eho
lde
ers
o s
rs
2,4
32,
388
469
,54
5
118
,08
6
17
,64
2
34
,28
5
639
,55
8
(
)
1,2
72,
957
1,7
98,
989
Min
orit
inte
ts
y
res
755 - - 275
229
,
298
,55
4
573
,78
3
(
3)
574
,53
5
ity
Tot
al s
har
eho
lde
rs'
equ
2,4
33,
143
469
,54
5
118
,08
6
292
,87
1
332
,83
9
1,2
13,
341
(
1,2
72,
960
)
2,3
73,
524
Tot
al l
iab
iliti
and
sh
hol
der
s' e
ity
es
are
qu
38,
912
,92
4
1,4
72,
343
118
,08
6
483
,79
3
333
,00
8
2,4
07,
230
(
2,2
87,
540
)
39,
032
,61
4

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

At on December 31, 2012 the balance sheet by geographic segments was as follows:

Inte
tion
rna
al o
atio
per
ns
Intr
a G
rou
p
Por
tug
al
Ire
lan
d
Ang
ola
Pu
erto
Ri
co
Oth
er
Tot
al
ba
lan
ces
Co
lida
ted
nso
As
set
s
Ca
sh
and
de
its
ral
ban
ks
at c
ent
pos
352
,36
5
- - - - - - 352
,36
5
Bal
due
fro
the
r ba
nks
anc
es
m o
384
,85
0
11
,36
6
- 6,0
39
396 17
,80
1
(
17,
328
)
385
,32
3
Fin
ial
he
ld f
rad
ing
ets
or t
anc
ass
2,2
65,
493
- - - - - 2 2,2
65,
495
Fin
ial
fair
lue
thr
h p
rofi
los
ets
at
t or
anc
ass
va
oug
s
93
,73
5
- - - - - - 93
,73
5
Ava
ilab
le-f
ale
fin
ial
ets
or-s
anc
ass
3,4
89,
864
1,3
11,
876
- - - 1,3
11,
876
(
)
1,3
11,
876
3,4
89,
864
Loa
and
ad
dit
ins
titu
tion
to
ns
van
ces
cre
s
3,0
97,
194
50
,00
1
- 465
,20
2
31
1,7
90
826
,99
3
(
5)
826
,76
3,0
97,
422
Loa
and
ad
to
tom
ns
van
ces
cus
ers
26
,97
9,6
49
- - - - - - 26
,97
9,6
49
He
dg
ing
de
riva
tive
s
284
,85
0
- - - - - - 284
,85
0
No
nt a
ts h
eld
for
le
n-c
urre
sse
sa
206
,84
0
- - - - - - 206
,84
0
Oth
ible
er t
set
ang
as
s
336
,04
7
- - - 34 34 3 336
,08
4
Inta
ible
set
ng
as
s
65
,84
2
- - - - - - 65
,84
2
Inve
s in
iate
d c
ies
stm
ent
as
soc
om
pan
31
,71
0
- 11
1,2
84
- - 11
1,2
84
- 142
,99
4
Cu
t ta
ts
rren
x a
sse
4,0
01
- - - - - 245 4,2
46
De
ferr
ed
tax
ets
ass
63
1,5
78
- - - - - - 63
1,5
78
Oth
ts
er a
sse
190
,01
0
3 - 1,9
96
942 2,9
41
(
95)
1,9
190
,95
6
Tot
al N
et A
ts
sse
38,
414
,02
8
1,3
73,
246
11
1,2
84
473
,23
7
313
,16
2
2,2
70,
929
(
)
2,1
57,
714
38
,52
7,2
43
Lia
bili
ties
Re
f ce
l ba
nks
ntra
sou
rce
s o
5,8
37,
242
- - - - - - 5,8
37,
242
Fin
ial
liab
ilitie
s h
eld
for
din
tra
anc
g
2,0
48,
741
- - - - - 2 2,0
48,
743
Re
f ot
her
dit
ins
titu
tion
sou
rce
s o
cre
s
1,9
49,
574
1,0
13,
953
- 4,2
27
- 1,0
18,
180
(
1,0
18,
180
)
1,9
49,
574
Re
f cu
nd
oth
er d
ebt
sto
sou
rce
s o
me
rs a
s
21
,32
3,1
90
- - 17
1,0
22
- 17
1,0
22
2,9
62
21
,49
7,1
74
De
bt s
ritie
ecu
s
3,9
53,
519
- - - - - - 3,9
53,
519
He
dg
ing
de
riva
tive
s
455
,90
6
- - - - - 5 455
,91
1
Pro
vis
ion
s
72
,27
1
- - - - - - 72
,27
1
Cu
t ta
x lia
bili
ties
rren
3,7
02
- - - - 985 4,6
87
De
ferr
ed
liab
ilitie
tax
s
57
,91
1
-
-
- - - - 17
,39
2
75
,30
3
Su
bor
din
d li
abi
litie
ate
s
4,3
11
- 4,3
11
Oth
er l
iab
ilitie
s
302
,83
8
- -
3,3
13
-
19
1
-
3,5
04
-
(
2,9
25)
303
,41
7
Tot
al L
iab
iliti
36,
009
,20
5
-
1,0
13,
953
- 178
,56
2
19
1
1,1
92,
706
(
999
9)
,75
36
,20
2,1
52
es -
Sha
reh
old
' eq
uity
ers
Sha
reh
old
att
ribu
tab
le t
har
eho
lde
071 359
3
11
84
21
4
14
4
506
5
955 931
' eq
uity
ers
o s
rs
Min
orit
inte
ts
2,4
04,
752
,29 1,2 ,82
272
1
,41
298
7
,81
57
08
(
)
1,1
57,
1,7
52,
572
y
res
823 -
359
3
-
11
84
,85
294
,55
312
1
1,4
223
-
955
,16
0
Tot
al s
har
eho
lde
rs'
ity
equ
2,4
04,
,29 1,2 ,67
5
,97 1,0
78,
(
1,1
57,
)
2,3
25,
091
Tot
al l
iab
iliti
and
sh
hol
der
s' e
ity
es
are
qu
38,
414
,02
8
1,3
73,
246
11
1,2
84
473
,23
7
313
,16
2
2,2
70,
929
(
2,1
57,
714
)
38
,52
7,2
43

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

As at June 30, 2013 and 2012, the income statement by geographic segments was as follows:

/06
/20
30
13
Inte tion
al o
rati
rna
pe
ons
ra G
Int
rou
p
Po
al
rtug
Ire
lan
d
An
la
go
Pu
Ri
erto
co
Oth
er
To
tal
ba
lan
ces
Co
lida
ted
nso
Inte
t an
d s
imi
lar
inc
res
om
e
64
4,
105
35
320
,
- 13
373
,
1 48
694
,
(
)
48
599
,
64
4,
20
0
Inte
d s
imi
lar
cha
t an
res
rge
s
(
394
822
)
,
(
5,
394
)
- (
2,
905
)
- (
8,
29
9)
5,
554
(
397
567
)
,
Fin
ial
in
anc
ma
rg
24
9,
283
29
926
,
- 10
46
8
,
1 40
395
,
(
43
045
)
,
24
6,
633
e fr
Inc
uity
ins
tru
nts
om
om
eq
me
1,
032
- - - - - - 1,
032
Inc
e fr
rvic
and
iss
ion
om
om
se
es
co
mm
20
0,
885
11
4
- - - 11
4
(
114
)
20
0,
885
Ch
wit
h s
ice
nd
mis
sio
arg
es
erv
s a
com
n
(
27
317
)
,
(
35)
- - (
121
)
(
156
)
35 (
27
438
)
,
Re
lt o
f as
nd
liab
iliti
at f
air
val
thr
h p
rofi
los
set
t or
su
s a
es
ue
oug
s
7,
513
- - (
10)
- (
10)
6 7,
509
Re
lt o
f av
aila
ble
-fo
ale
fin
ial
ets
su
r-s
anc
ass
(
)
827
- - - - - - (
)
827
Re
lt o
f fo
reig
xch
val
ion
uat
su
n e
ang
e re
1,
706
- - (
38)
- (
38)
61 1,
729
Re
lt fr
le o
f ot
he
set
su
om
sa
r as
s
1,
146
- - - - - - 1,
146
Oth
rati
ults
er o
pe
ng
res
(
1)
7,
69
- - - (
42)
(
42)
(
2)
(
)
7,
735
Ne
t in
fro
m b
kin
ctiv
itie
co
me
an
g a
s
425
730
,
30
005
,
- 10
42
0
,
(
162
)
40
263
,
(
43
059
)
,
42
2,
934
Sta
ff c
ost
s
(
138
588
)
,
(
95)
- (
100
)
(
310
)
(
505
)
- (
139
093
)
,
Ge
ral
ad
min
istr
ativ
ost
ne
e c
s
(
)
66
383
,
(
)
164
- (
54)
(
)
123
(
1)
34
(
1)
(
)
66
725
,
De
cia
tion
pre
(
30
624
)
,
- - - - - - (
30
624
)
,
Pro
vis
ion
f ca
llat
ion
et o
s n
nce
s
4,
224
- - - - - - 4,
224
Loa
n im
irm
t of
als
d re
erie
ent
pa
ne
rev
ers
an
cov
s
(
)
124
123
,
- - - - - - (
)
124
123
,
Imp
air
f ot
he
r fin
ial
t of
als
d re
erie
nt o
ets
me
anc
ass
ne
rev
ers
an
cov
s
(
4,
988
)
- - - - - - (
4,
988
)
Imp
air
f ot
he
f re
ls a
nd
ries
nt o
set
et o
me
r as
s n
ver
sa
rec
ove
(
22
569
)
,
- - - - - - (
22
569
)
,
Re
lt fr
iate
su
om
as
soc
s
52
8
- 5,
957
- - 5,
957
(
0)
6,
484
Inc
e b
efo
and
ino
rity
int
tax
sts
om
re
es
m
ere
43
207
,
29
746
,
5,
957
10
26
6
,
(
)
595
45
374
,
(
)
43
060
,
45
520
,
Cu
nt t
rre
axe
s
(
7,
357
)
(
4,
207
)
- - - (
4,
207
)
- (
11,
564
)
De
fer
red
tax
es
(
0)
10,
26
48
7
- - - 48
7
- (
)
9,
773
Inc
fte
nd
bef
ino
rity
int
r ta
sts
om
e a
xe
s a
ore
m
ere
25
590
,
26
026
,
5,
957
10
26
6
,
(
)
595
41
654
,
(
)
43
060
,
24
183
,
Min
orit
inte
ts
y
res
2 - - - - - (
4)
(
2)
Co
of
BS
lida
ted
t in
att
rib
uta
ble
to
the
sh
hol
de
r's
T
nso
ne
co
me
are
25
592
,
26
026
,
957
5,
10
26
6
,
(
595
)
41
654
,
(
43
064
)
,
24
181
,

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012

(Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

/06
/20
30
12
Inte tion
al o
rat
ion
rna
pe
s Gro
Int
ra
up
Po
rtug
al
Ire
lan
d
An
la
go
Pu
ert
o R
ico
Oth
er
To
tal
ba
lan
ces
Co
olid
ate
d
ns
Inte
nd
sim
ilar
inc
t a
res
om
e
90
4,
41
7
40
98
2
,
- 11
196
,
- 52
178
,
(
52
160
)
,
90
4,
43
5
Inte
nd
sim
ilar
ch
t a
res
arg
es
(
61
9,
156
)
(
8,
49
1)
- (
2,
82
7)
- (
11
31
8)
,
8,
20
5
(
62
2,
26
9)
Fin
cia
l m
in
an
arg
28
26
1
5,
32
49
1
,
- 8,
36
9
- 40
86
0
,
(
43
95
5)
,
28
2,
166
Inc
e fr
uity
ins
tru
nts
om
om
eq
me
1,
64
5
- - - - - - 1,
64
5
Inc
e fr
rvic
d c
mis
sio
om
om
se
es
an
om
n
20
3,
14
1
(
)
54
- - 8 (
)
46
54 20
3,
149
Ch
wit
h s
ice
nd
mis
sio
arg
es
erv
s a
com
n
(
9)
22
92
,
- - - (
)
122
(
)
122
- (
1)
23
05
,
Re
lt o
f as
ts a
nd
liab
iliti
at f
air
val
thr
h p
rof
it o
r lo
su
se
es
ue
ou
g
ss
(
2)
3,
55
- - (
5)
- (
5)
13 (
4)
3,
54
Re
lt o
f av
aila
ble
-fo
ale
fin
cia
l as
ts
su
r-s
an
se
(
3,
81
5)
- - - - - - (
3,
81
5)
Re
lt o
f fo
reig
xch
alu
atio
su
n e
an
ge
rev
n
2,
60
9
- - 1 - 1 - 2,
61
0
Re
lt fr
le o
f ot
he
ts
su
om
sa
r as
se
83
49
7
,
- - - (
2)
(
2)
- 83
49
5
,
Oth
ting
lts
er
op
era
re
su
(
3,
26
8)
- - (
2)
(
40
)
(
42
)
- (
3,
31
0)
Ne
t in
fro
ba
nk
ing
tiv
itie
co
me
m
ac
s
54
2,
58
9
32
43
7
,
- 8,
36
3
(
156
)
40
64
4
,
(
43
88
8)
,
53
9,
34
5
Sta
ff c
ts
os
(
4)
132
56
,
(
)
95
- (
)
105
(
6)
33
(
6)
53
- (
)
133
100
,
Ge
ral
ad
mi
nis
tive
tra
sts
ne
co
(
2)
68
32
,
(
)
199
- (
)
54
(
)
155
(
8)
40
- (
0)
68
73
,
De
cia
tion
pre
(
3)
32
70
,
- - - (
7)
(
7)
- (
0)
32
71
,
f ca
Pro
vis
ion
et o
llat
ion
s n
nce
s
(
)
4,
107
- - - - - - (
)
4,
107
Loa
n im
irm
t of
ls a
nd
ries
t ne
pa
en
re
ver
sa
rec
ove
(
21
4,
88
1)
- - - - - - (
21
4,
88
1)
Imp
air
f ot
he
r fin
cia
l as
of
als
d r
ies
nt o
ts
net
me
an
se
rev
ers
an
eco
ver
(
20
)
- - - - - - (
20
)
Imp
air
f ot
he
of
als
d r
ies
nt o
ts
net
me
r as
se
rev
ers
an
eco
ver
(
26
44
7)
,
- - - - - - (
26
44
7)
,
Re
lt fr
cia
tes
su
om
as
so
63
9
- 3,
96
4
- - 3,
96
4
- 4,
60
3
Inc
e b
efo
tax
d m
ino
rity
int
sts
om
re
es
an
ere
64
184
,
32
143
,
3,
96
4
8,
20
4
(
4)
65
43
65
7
,
(
8)
43
88
,
63
95
3
,
Cu
nt t
rre
axe
s
(
7)
15
49
,
(
3)
5,
52
- - - (
3)
5,
52
- (
0)
21
02
,
fer
De
red
tax
es
7,
99
2
1,
22
7
- - - 1,
22
7
(
7)
9,
21
2
Inc
fte
nd
bef
ino
rity
int
r ta
sts
om
e a
xe
s a
ore
m
ere
56
67
9
,
27
84
7
,
3,
96
4
8,
20
4
(
4)
65
39
36
1
,
(
5)
43
89
,
52
145
,
Min
ori
inte
ty
ts
res
3 - - - - - - 3
Co
lida
ted
t in
trib
ble
th
ha
reh
old
of
BS
T
at
uta
to
nso
ne
co
me
e s
ers
56
67
6
,
27
84
7
,
3,
96
4
8,
20
4
(
65
4)
39
36
1
,
(
43
89
5)
,
52
148
,

4. GROUP COMPANIES AND TRANSACTIONS DURING THE YEAR

As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the subsidiaries and associated companies and their most significant financial data, taken from their respective individual financial statements, excluding of conversion adjustments to the IAS/IFRS, may be summarised as follows:

Direct Effective Total assets Shareholders' Net income
participation (%) participation (%) (net) equity of the year
Company 30-06-2013 31-12-2012 30-06-2013 31-12-2012 30-06-2013 31-12-2012 30-06-2013 31-12-2012 30-06-2013 31/12/2012
BANCO SANTANDER TOTTA, S.A. - - 100.00 100.00 39,149,448 38,501,791 1,407,022 1,212,474 (1,338) (9,180)
BANCO CAIXA GERAL TOTTA DE ANGOLA (3) - - 24.99 24.99 1,236,153 1,864,889 211,256 229,836 22,725 44,023
TOTTA & AÇORES FINANCING (1) (5) 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 305,609 311,789 305,609 311,789 6,180 12,360
SERFIN INTERNATIONAL BANK & TRUST - - 100.00 100.00 34,197 33,736 34,181 33,717 170 401
TOTTA & AÇORES, INC. - NEWARK 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 1,230 1,187 1,052 1,013 30 (88)
TOTTA IRELAND, PLC (4) 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 1,189,111 1,373,246 354,644 359,293 33,476 4,040
SANTOTTA-INTERNACIONAL, SGPS 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 101,679 101,468 74,838 74,865 (27) 4,293
TOTTA URBE - Emp.Admin. e Construções, S.A. (2) 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 115,707 112,634 111,258 109,225 278 2,474
BENIM - Sociedade Imobiliária, S.A. (3) - - 25.81 25.81 - - - - - -
SANTANDER - GESTÃO DE ACTIVOS,SGPS, S.A. 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 42,485 41,656 42,466 41,633 832 1,331
SANTANDER, ASSET MANAGEMENT, SGFIM, SA - - 100.00 100.00 28,690 26,426 23,293 22,270 1,040 11
BST INTERNATIONAL BANK, INC. - PORTO RICO (1) (6) 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 480,543 473,237 289,538 294,675 10,312 18,276
TAXAGEST, SGPS, S.A. 99.00 99.00 99.00 99.00 55,159 55,043 55,153 54,963 190 (37)
PARTANG, SGPS (3) 0.49 0.49 49.00 49.00 154,557 139,611 144,855 130,108 11,661 21,433
SANTANDER PENSÕES - - 100.00 100.00 3,651 3,685 3,244 3,607 397 769
UNICRE - INSTITUIÇÃO FINANCEIRA DE CRÉDITO, S.A. (3) 21.50 21.50 21.50 21.50 301,937 305,005 84,409 84,595 5,386 11,256
HIPOTOTTA nº 1 PLC - - - - 206,332 215,728 (1,436) (3,423) 66 (2,061)
HIPOTOTTA nº 4 PLC - - - - 1,183,060 1,220,666 (11,146) (20,466) 437 (8,699)
HIPOTOTTA nº 5 PLC - - - - 1,003,057 1,021,215 (6,172) (12,215) 1,077 (5,081)
HIPOTOTTA nº 7 PLC (7) - - - - - 1,258,561 - (17,739) - (5,684)
LEASETOTTA nº 1 Ltd - - - - 497,577 569,976 (15,456) (23,142) 7,686 (15,292)
HIPOTOTTA nº 1 FTC - - - - 190,225 202,335 188,989 201,123 - (2,282)
HIPOTOTTA nº 4 FTC - - - - 1,143,397 1,182,405 1,140,065 1,178,445 - (9,982)
HIPOTOTTA nº 5 FTC - - - - 979,096 1,004,670 974,747 1,001,819 - (7,814)
HIPOTOTTA nº 7 FTC (7) - - - - - 1,226,920 - 1,228,066 - (13,001)
LEASETOTTA nº 1 FTC - - - - 412,842 485,651 418,533 506,336 - (15,108)
TAGUS - Soc. Titularização de Créditos, S.A. (BST SME nº 1) (7) - - - - - 2,028,717 - 98,179 - -
TAGUS - Soc. Titularização de Créditos, S.A. (TOTTA CONSUMER nº 1) (7) - - - - - 962,218 - 111,278 - -
method
Banking Portugal Parent company
Banking Angola Equity Method
Banking Cayman Islands Full
Banking Cayman Islands Full
Obtaining funds EUA Full
Investment management Ireland Full
Holding company Madeira Full
Real estate management Portugal Full
Real estate Portugal Equity Method
Holding company Portugal Full
Banking Puerto Rico Full
Investment management Portugal Full
Holding company Portugal Full
Pension fund management Portugal Full
Holding company Portugal Equity Method
Credit Card Management Portugal Equity Method
Investment management Ireland Full
Investment management Ireland Full
Investment management Ireland Full
Investment management Ireland Full
Securitized loans fund Portugal Full
Securitized loans fund Portugal Full
Securitized loans fund Portugal Full
Securitized loans fund Portugal Full
Securitized loans fund Portugal Full
Securitized loans fund Portugal Full
Securitized loans company Portugal Full
Securitized loans company Portugal Full
Business Head office
  • (1) The shareholders' equity of these companies include preference shares subscribed by Santander Group companies (Note 27).
  • (2) The shareholders' equity of this company includes supplementary capital contributions totalling tEuros 99,760.
  • (3) Valued by the equity method.
  • (4) The amounts reflected in the columns "Net income" correspond to net income determined in the periods between December 1, 2012 and 2011 and June 30, 2013 and 2012, as this entity closes its financial year on 30 November. In the period between January 1 and June 30, 2013, the net result of Totta Ireland, Plc. was tEuros 29,436.
  • (5) The share capital is made up of 50,000 ordinary shares with a nominal value of 1 United States Dollar each and 300,000 non-voting preference shares with a nominal value of 1,000 Euros each. Considering preference shares, the Bank's effective participation in this entity is 0.01%.
  • (6) The share capital is made up of 5,000,000 ordinary shares with a nominal value of 1 United States Dollar each and 3,600 non-voting preference shares with a nominal value of 100,000 United States Dollars each. Considering preference shares, the Bank's effective participation in this entity is 1.37%.
  • (7) Emissions settled during 2012 and in the first semester of 2013.

In compliance with IAS 27 and SIC 12, the Group's consolidated financial statements include special purpose entities (SPE) created in the scope of securitization operations, since the Bank retains most of the risks and benefits of their activity, as the Group holds in its portfolio bonds issued with a higher degree of subordination (Note 44). These entities are referred to above as Leasetotta Ltd, Hipotottas FTC (securitised loans funds) and Hipotottas PLC or Ltd. (entities which acquired the participating units issued by the securitised loan funds).

5. CASH AND DEPOSITS AT CENTRAL BANKS

This caption is made up as follows:

====== ======
240,015 352,365
European Central Bank 48,098
-----------
141,602
------------
Cash
Demand deposits at Central Banks:
191,917 210,763
30-06-2013 31-12-2012

In accordance with European Central Bank Regulation 2,818/98, dated December 1, as from January 1, 1999 credit institutions established in Member States shall maintain minimum cash reserves at the participating National Central Banks. The basis for determining the amount of the reserves includes all deposits at central banks and financial and monetary entities outside the Euro Zone and all deposits of clients repayable in less than two years' time, to which 1% is applied and tEuros 100 is deducted from the amount calculated. The minimum cash reserve requirements earn interest at the average of the rates for the principal refinancing operations of the European Central Bank System.

6. BALANCES DUE FROM OTHER BANKS

This caption is made up as follows
30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Balances due from domestic banks
Cheques for collection
526 490
Demand deposits 53,879 62,074
Balances due from foreign banks
Demand deposits 315,209 321,138
Cheques for collection 1,341 1,621
-----------
370,955
----------
385,323
====== ======
7. FINANCIAL ASSETS / LIABILITIES HELD FOR TRADING
This caption is made up as follows:
30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Financial assets held for trading
Derivatives with positive fair value 1,847,163 2,031,856
Securities - Participating units 236,148
-------------
233,639
--------------
2,083,311 2,265,495
Financial liabilities held for trading ======= =======
Derivatives with negative fair value ( 1,843,981 ) ( 2,048,743 )
Net balance of the fair value ------------- -------------
of derivative financial instruments 3,182 ( 16,887 )

As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Securities - Participating units" refers essentially to funds managed by Santander Group entities, as follows:

==== ====

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
236,122 233,613
26 26
-----------
236,148 233,639
====== ======
-----------

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

As at June 30 , 2013 and December 31, 2012 the caption of derivative financial instruments is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Assets Liabilities Net Assets Liabilities Net
(Note 12) (Note 12)
FRA's 15 - 15 227 - 227
Forwards 797 943 (146) 576 746 (170)
Swaps
Currency swaps 3,045 6,818 (3,773) 3,179 18,900 (15,721)
Interest rate swaps 1,462,093 1,455,645 6,448 1,687,138 1,689,107 (1,969)
Equity swaps 107,228 106,588 640 113,516 112,843 673
Options 91,172 91,170 2 22,343 22,343 -
Caps & Floors 182,813 182,817 (4) 204,877 204,804 73
1,847,163 1,843,981 3,182 2,031,856 2,048,743 (16,887)

8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 this caption corresponds exclusively to Portuguese Treasury Bonds that fall due in September 2013.

Interest and revaluation results arising out from these financial assets are recorded in the income statement caption "Results of assets and liabilities valued at fair value through profit or loss" (Note 34).

9. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013
Value
adjustments
Acquisition Interest resulting from Fair Value Reserve Book
Cost receivable hedging operations Positive Negative Total Impairment Value
(Note 25) (Note 22)
Debt instruments
Issued by residents
Treasury Bonds 2,179,331 32,908 119,446 983 (181,377) (180,394) (243) 2,151,048
Other Portuguese Government entities 620,500 6,208 - 8 (6,661) (6,653) - 620,055
Other residents
Acquired in securitization operations 89,821 81 - - (28,661) (28,661) - 61,241
Unsubordinated debt 467,915 4,318 - - (23,932) (23,932) (231) 448,070
Subordinated debt 127,775 28 - - (7,878) (7,878) (16,597) 103,328
Issued by non-residents
Foreign Government entities 1,007,640 11,245 127,908 205 (133,268) (133,063) - 1,013,730
Equity instruments
Issued by residents
Valued at fair value 360,386 - - 363 (2,674) (2,311) (39,879) 318,196
Valued at cost 19,778 - - - - - (6,275) 13,503
Issued by non-residents
Valued at cost 1,206 - - - - - (746) 460
4,874,352 54,788 247,354 1,559 (384,451) (382,892) (63,971) 4,729,631

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

31-12-2012
Value
adjustments
Acquisition Interest resulting from Fair Value Reserve Book
Cost receivable hedging operations Positive Negative Total Impairment Value
(Nota 25) (Nota 22)
Debt instruments
Issued by residents
Treasury Bonds 1,612,565 25,395 155,226 461 (229,662) (229,201) (252) 1,563,733
Other Portuguese Government entities 420,456 3,385 - - (9,442) (9,442) - 414,399
Other residents
Acquired in securitization operations 93,047 88 - - (27,688) (27,688) - 65,447
Unsubordinated debt 170,285 579 - - (25,481) (25,481) (230) 145,153
Subordinated debt 127,294 28 - - (10,808) (10,808) (15,674) 100,840
Issued by non-residents
Foreign Government entities 1,007,573 23,111 166,351 294 (207,771) (207,477) - 989,558
Equity instruments
Issued by residents
Valued at fair value 234,432 - - 670 (2,939) (2,269) (36,114) 196,049
Valued at cost 20,192 - - - - - (5,967) 14,225
Issued by non-residents
Valued at cost 1,206 - - - - - (746) 460
3,687,050 52,586 321,577 1,425 (513,791) (512,366) (58,983) 3,489,864

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the captions Treasury Bonds and Foreign Government entities include capital gains of tEuros 247,354 and tEuros 321,577, respectively, relating to value adjustments resulting from interest rate risk hedging. These securities have the following characteristics:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Gains Gains
Acquisition Interest in hedging Fair value Book Acquisition Interest in hedging Fair value Book
Description cost receivable operations reserve Impairment value cost receivable operations reserve Impairment value
Treasury bonds - Portugal
. Maturing in one year 336,127 2,098 - 978 - 339,203 50,676 747 - 460 - 51,883
. Maturing betw een one and three years 650,482 16,547 19,833 (20,290) - 666,572 771,722 5,906 28,518 (28,560) - 777,586
. Maturing betw een three and five years 517,235 12,821 - (14,998) - 515,058 114,678 1,009 - (7,666) - 108,021
. Maturing betw een five and ten years 675,000 1,439 99,613 (146,084) - 629,968 675,000 17,728 126,708 (193,435) - 626,001
Other 487 3 - - (243) 247 489 5 - - (252) 242
2,179,331 32,908 119,446 (180,394) (243) 2,151,048 1,612,565 25,395 155,226 (229,201) (252) 1,563,733
Treasury bonds - Spain
. Maturing betw een five and ten years 1,000,000 11,161 127,908 (133,268) - 1,005,801 1,000,000 23,028 166,351 (207,771) - 981,608
Other 7,640 84 - 205 - 7,929 7,573 83 - 294 - 7,950
1,007,640 11,245 127,908 (133,063) - 1,013,730 1,007,573 23,111 166,351 (207,477) - 989,558
3,186,971 44,153 247,354 (313,457) (243) 3,164,778 2,620,138 48,506 321,577 (436,678) (252) 2,553,291

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Group held in its portfolio Treasury Bonds of Portugal and Spain used as collateral in financing operations (Notes 18 and 19).

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Debt instruments – Other residents" includes the following securities:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Acquisition Interest Fair value Book Acquisition Interest Fair value Book
Description cost receivable reserve Impairment value cost receivable reserve Impairment value
Acquired in securitization operations
ENERGYON NO.2 CLASS A NOTES 2025 89,771 81 (28,641) - 61,211 92,998 88 (27,673) - 65,413
ENERGYON NO.2 CLASS B NOTES 2025 50 - (20) - 30 49 - (15) - 34
89,821 81 (28,661) - 61,241 93,047 88 (27,688) - 65,447
Unsubordinated debt
CAIXA GERAL DEPOSITOS 3.75% 199,822 3,366 (666) - 202,522 - - - - -
GALP ENERGIA 2013/2017 99,111 443 (3,346) - 96,208 - - - - -
SONAE DISTRIBUICAO SET 2007/2015 70,000 191 (7,241) - 62,950 70,000 235 (10,290) - 59,945
IBERWIND II P- CONSULTORIA SENIOR 31,072 28 (479) - 30,621 32,078 30 (1,482) - 30,626
OBRIGAÇÕES ZON MULTIMÉDIA 2014 24,300 45 (744) - 23,601 24,300 47 (1,011) - 23,336
AUTO SUECO 2009/2014 15,000 2 (904) - 14,098 15,000 3 (1,202) - 13,801
EDIA 2010/2030 19,250 227 (10,493) - 8,984 19,250 248 (11,144) - 8,354
IBERWIND II P- CONSULTORIA SENIOR B 9,130 15 (59) - 9,086 9,427 16 (352) - 9,091
Other 230 1 - (231) - 230 - - (230) -
467,915 4,318 (23,932) (231) 448,070 170,285 579 (25,481) (230) 145,153
Subordinated debt
CAIXA GERAL DE DEPOSITOS 2017 110,922 25 - (13,745) 97,202 110,492 24 - (15,674) 94,842
TOTTA SEGUROS - OBRIG. SUB. 2002 14,000 - (7,878) - 6,122 14,000 1 (8,428) - 5,573
BPSM/97-TOP'S-OB.PERP.SUB.-1./2. 2,853 3 - (2,852) 4 2,802 3 (2,380) - 425
127,775 28 (7,878) (16,597) 103,328 127,294 28 (10,808) (15,674) 100,840

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Equity instruments " includes the following securities: 30-06-2013 31-12-2012

Acquisition Fair value Book Acquisition Fair value Book
Description cost reserve Impairment value cost reserve Impairment value
Valued at fair value
NOVIMOVEST - F.I. IMOBILIÁRIO 245,910 (614) - 245,296 125,910 649 - 126,559
LUSIMOVEST - F.I. IMOBILIARIO 26,379 (1,827) - 24,552 26,379 (461) - 25,918
FUNDO RECUPERAÇÃO FCR 25,690 - (3,743) 21,947 25,014 (2,478) - 22,536
FUNDO SOLUCAO ARRENDAMENTO 20,500 (234) - 20,266 15,000 - - 15,000
GARVAL - SOC.DE GARANTIA MUTUAS 1,951 57 - 2,008 2,086 - - 2,086
Other 6,541 307 (2,721) 4,127 6,628 21 (2,699) 3,950
Securities w ith 100% impairment losses 33,415 - (33,415) - 33,415 - (33,415) -
360,386 (2,311) (39,879) 318,196 234,432 (2,269) (36,114) 196,049
Valued at cost
ASCENDI NORTE - AUTO ESTRADAS DO NORTE (ex-AENOR)
ASCENDI NORTE - AUTO ESTRADAS DO NORTE
3,749 - (455) 3,294 3,749 - (404) 3,345
(Supplementary capital contributions) (ex-AENOR) 3,749 - (200) 3,549 3,749 - - 3,749
SIBS - SOC.INTERBANCÁRIA DE SERVIÇOS SARL 3,461 - - 3,461 3,461 - - 3,461
Other 4,998 - (1,339) 3,659 6,158 - (2,028) 4,130
Securities w ith 100% impairment losses 5,027 - (5,027) - 4,281 - (4,281) -
20,984 - (7,021) 13,963 21,398 - (6,713) 14,685

In the last quarter of 2012, the Bank acquired Santander Totta Seguros – Companhia de Seguros de Vida, S.A., subordinated bonds issued by the Caixa Geral de Depósitos, S.A. by an amount that was tEuros 15,674 above its market value. Following this operation, on December 31, 2012, impairment losses of the same amount were recorded.

During 2012, the Bank subscribed 3,002,028 participating units of "Solução Arrendamento – Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário Fechado para Arrendamento Habitacional" amounting to tEuros 15,000. The share capital was paid up in cash for the amount of tEuros 2 and the remainder was covered by buildings.

During 2012 and the first semester of 2013, the Bank responded to capital calls of the Fundo de Recuperação, FCR, in the amounts of tEuros 676 and tEuros 6,658, respectively. As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Bank held in its portfolio 25,685 and 25,010 participating units, corresponding to 4.11% and 4.13%, respectively, of the capital of the fund.

During the first semester of 2012 the Bank reclassified the participating units held in the real estate investment funds "Novimovest" and "Lusimovest" from the caption "Financial assets held for trading" to the caption "Available-for-sale financial assets". The impact of the reclassification of these participating units on the results and in the fair value reserve was the following:

Book value on the date of reclassification:
. Participating units 50,289
. Credit rights of the Fund Lusimovest 15,890
----------
66,179
----------
Fair value of the participating units
reclassified on December 31, 2012 50,015
Fair value reserve of the participating units ----------
reclassified in 2012 (excluding tax effect) ( 274 )
===
Fair value reserve of the participating units
reclassified on June 30, 2013
48,472
----------
Fair value reserve of the participating units
reclassified on June 30, 2013 (excluding tax effect) ( 1,543 )
=====

In October of 2012 the Bank reclassified the credit rights held over Fund Lusimovest from "Availablefor-sale financial assets" to "Other assets – Other debtors", which at that date amounted to tEuros 24,500 (Note 17).

In the first semester of 2012, the Bank reclassified to the caption "Non-current assets held for sale" (Note 13), the 2,748,238 participating units for the value of tEuros 18,663 of Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário Fechado – Imorent, received in 2011, following a settlement agreement of a debt receivable on a loan granted. This fund is in the process of liquidation.

As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the negative fair value reserve resulting from the fair value valuation had the following percentages in relation to cost:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Acquisition
cost
Interest
receivable
Gains on
hedging
operations
Negative
reserve
Book Value Acquisition
cost
Interest
receivable
Gains on
hedging
operations
Negative
reserve
Book Value
Debt Instruments
. Between 0% and 25% 3,550,894 51,847 247,354 (331,075) 3,519,020 2,297,157 33,638 194,869 (265,195) 2,260,469
. Between 25% and 50% 100,323 81 - (32,331) 68,073 778,551 17,817 126,708 (223,703) 699,373
. Over 50% 33,250 227 - (18,371) 15,106 36,052 252 - (21,954) 14,350
3,684,467 52,155 247,354 (381,777) 3,602,199 3,111,760 51,707 321,577 (510,852) 2,974,192
Equity Instruments
. Between 0% and 25% 292,789 - - (2,674) 290,115 51,393 - - (2,939) 48,454
3,977,256 52,155 247,354 (384,451) 3,892,314 3,163,153 51,707 321,577 (513,791) 3,022,646

10. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CREDIT INSTITUTIONS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Loans and advances - Bank of Portugal 700,000 900,000
Loans and advances to other Portuguese banks ---------- ------------
Deposits 200,000 -
Loans 51,822 46,581
Interest receivable 1,336 261
----------- ----------
253,158
-----------
46,842
----------
Loans and advances to other foreign banks
Deposits 1,175,395 1,192,627
Other applications 742,142 709,874
Very short term loans and advances 112,471 216,402
Interest receivable 16,138 31,677
------------- -------------
2,046,146
-------------
2,150,580
-------------
2,999,304 3,097,422
======== ========

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

11. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Unsecuritised credit
Domestic loans
To corporate clients
Loans 4,049,409 4,148,746
Current account loans 1,217,711 1,195,764
Factoring 946,867 905,312
Finance leasing 459,457 455,646
Overdrafts 352,996 337,700
Discount and credit securities 125,957 137,300
Other credits 32,471 26,898
To individuals
Mortgage loans 12,755,443 11,745,561
Consumer credit and other loans 1,764,850 1,798,911
Foreign loans
To corporate clients
Loans 109,095 124,141
Factoring 35,832 42,147
Current account loans 12,247 9,558
Finance leasing 2,781 3,276
Discount and credit securities 522 85
Overdrafts 107 2,559
Other credits 8,160 1,541
To individuals
Mortgage loans 383,233 377,167
Consumer credit and other loans 38,154 39,894
---------------
22,295,292
---------------
21,352,206

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Loans represented by securities
Non-subordinated debt securities
Commercial paper 1,709,934
-------------
1,451,055
-------------
Non-derecognised securitised assets
Companies
Finance leasing
. Leasetotta no. 1 389,049 462,375
To individuals
Loans
Mortgage loans
. Hipototta no. 1 189,077 200,164
. Hipototta no. 4 1,139,935 1,177,349
. Hipototta no. 5 970,498 997,032
. Hipototta no. 7 - 1,217,069
Finance leasing
. Leasetotta no. 1 404 685
------------- ---------------
2,688,963 4,054,674
Overdue loans and interest ------------- ---------------
Up to 90 days 44,633 45,689
More than 90 days 924,833 891,127
Non-derecognised securitised assets 70,934 89,771
------------- ------------
1,040,400 1,026,587
---------------
27,734,589
---------------
27,884,522
Interest receivable --------------- ---------------
Unsecuritised credit 52,711 52,626
Loans represented by securities 3,244 4,161
Non-derecognised securitised assets 3,656 6,852
Deferred expenses 84,644 89,526
Commissions associated with amortised cost (net) ( 95.621 ) ( 98,476 )
Value adjustment of hedged assets 4,783
----------
6,100
----------
53,417 60,789
---------------
27,788,006
---------------
27,945,311
Impairment of loans and advances to customers (Note 22) ( 1,044,941 ) ( 965,662 )
---------------
26,473,065
---------------
26,979,649

In the first semester of 2013 and 2012, the Bank sold mortgage loans and company loans portfolios. As a result of these operations, net gains were recorded amounting to tEuros 1,647 and tEuros 3,825, respectively (Note 37).

As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Domestic loans - Mortgage loans" includes loans allocated to the cover pool of covered bonds issued by the Bank totalling tEuros 8,261,525 and tEuros 7,675,686, respectively (Note 21).

Changes in impairment of loans and advances to customers during the semesters ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, are presented in Note 22.

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, overdue loans and interest are made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Up to three months 45,997 49,934
Between three and six months 46,708 97,166
Between six months and one year 207,521 247,703
Between one year and three years 585,946 515,542
More than three years 154,228 119,242
------------- --------------
1,040,400 1,026,587
======= =======

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the portfolio of loans to customers by business sector is as follows:

30-06-2013
Performing Overdue Total %
Agriculture and forestry 214,390 11,516 225,906 0.81%
Fishing 27,614 957 28,571 0.10%
Mining 88,786 3,579 92,365 0.33%
Manufacturing:
Food, beverage and tobacco 477,774 15,882 493,656 1.78%
Textiles, leather and clothing 428,938 17,505 446,443 1.61%
Wood and cork 94,807 5,670 100,477 0.36%
Paper and publishing 258,311 4,621 262,932 0.95%
Chemical industry 160,839 2,168 163,007 0.59%
Ceramics, glass and cement 290,183 4,301 294,484 1.06%
Metal-working 129,690 8,222 137,912 0.50%
Machines and vehicles 212,768 11,646 224,414 0.81%
Electricity, water and gas 288,965 2,521 291,486 1.05%
Construction and public works 1,476,589 205,155 1,681,744 6.06%
Commerce and hotels
Wholesale trading 651,375 49,075 700,450 2.53%
Retail sale 615,064 52,315 667,379 2.41%
Restaurants and hotels 447,545 24,356 471,901 1.70%
Transport and communications 658,774 16,462 675,236 2.43%
Non-monetary financial institutions 681,744 42 681,786 2.46%
Government administration 319,598 476 320,074 1.15%
Other service companies 1,451,723 113,877 1,565,600 5.64%
Loans to individuals 16,438,504 473,625 16,912,129 60.98%
Foreign loans 342,901 5,998 348,899 1.26%
Holding companies 804,152 6,117 810,269 2.92%
Other loans 133,155 4,314 137,469 0.50%
26,694,189 1,040,400 27,734,589 100%

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

31-12-2012
Performing Overdue Total %
Agriculture and forestry 196,186 10,979 207,165 0.74%
Fishing 22,465 885 23,350 0.08%
Mining 76,740 3,341 80,081 0.29%
Manufacturing:
Food, beverage and tobacco 377,099 12,505 389,604 1.40%
Textiles, leather and clothing 367,730 17,189 384,919 1.38%
Wood and cork 87,374 5,657 93,031 0.33%
Paper and publishing 253,911 4,114 258,025 0.93%
Chemical industry 139,790 1,108 140,898 0.51%
Ceramics, glass and cement 227,827 3,158 230,985 0.83%
Metal-working 140,131 7,236 147,367 0.53%
Machines and vehicles 234,778 11,074 245,852 0.88%
Electricity, water and gas 269,065 4,332 273,397 0.98%
Construction and public works 1,535,568 204,745 1,740,313 6.24%
Commerce and hotels
Wholesale trading 622,867 39,232 662,099 2.37%
Retail sale 668,126 44,678 712,804 2.56%
Restaurants and hotels 397,555 43,092 440,647 1.58%
Transport and communications 614,601 15,413 630,014 2.26%
Non-monetary financial institutions 449,620 4,232 453,852 1.63%
Government administration 653,341 7,028 660,369 2.37%
Other service companies 1,495,854 86,876 1,582,730 5.68%
Loans to individuals 16,782,550 459,107 17,241,657 61.83%
Foreign loans 369,628 4,588 374,216 1.34%
Holding companies 738,732 31,100 769,832 2.76%
Other loans 136,397 4,918 141,315 0.51%
26,857,935 1,026,587 27,884,522 100%

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the overdue and performing loans, with and without objective evidence of impairment, considering the segmentation for the purpose of calculating impairment losses, are made up as follows:

30-06-2013
Overdue Performing Total
Loans to corporate clients loans loans loans
Without objective evidence of impairment - 9,268,135 9,268,135
With objective evidence of impairment 544,240 360,917 905,157
-----------
544,240
-------------
9,629,052
--------------
10,173,292
----------- ------------- --------------
Mortgage loans
Without objective evidence of impairment - 14,508,542 14,508,542
With objective evidence of impairment 325,884 747,572 1,073,456
-----------
325,884
---------------
15,256,114
--------------
15,581,998
----------- --------------- --------------
Consumer loans
Without objective evidence of impairment - 1,042,755 1,042,755
With objective evidence of impairment 32,654 60,399 93,053
---------
32,654
--------------
1,103,154
-------------
1,135,808
--------- -------------- -------------

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48)

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

30-06-2013
Overdue
loans
Performing
loans
Total
loans
Loans granted through credit cards
Without objective evidence of impairment
With objective evidence of impairment
-
35,150
---------
242,605
12,628
-----------
242,605
47,778
-----------
35,150
---------
255,233
-----------
290,383
-----------
Other loans to individuals
Without objective evidence of impairment
With objective evidence of impairment
-
102,472
-----------
368,368
82,268
-----------
368,368
184,740
-----------
102,472 450,636 553,108
--------------
1,040,400
========
---------------
26,694,189
=========
---------------
27,734,589
=========
31-12-2012
Overdue
loans
Performing
loans
Total
loans
Loans to corporate clients
Without objective evidence of impairment
With objective evidence of impairment
-
547,969
9,254,210
217,601
9,254,210
765,570
-----------
547,969
--------------
9,471,811
---------------
10,019,780
Mortgage loans ----------- -------------- ---------------
Without objective evidence of impairment
With objective evidence of impairment
-
303,252
14,823,138
701,747
14,823,138
1,004,999
-----------
303,252
---------------
15,524,885
---------------
15,828,137
Consumer credit ----------- --------------- ---------------
Without objective evidence of impairment
With objective evidence of impairment
-
37,458
---------
1,048,143
62,869
--------------
1,048,143
100,327
--------------
37,458
---------
1,111,012
--------------
1,148,470
--------------
Loans granted through credit cards
Without objective evidence of impairment
With objective evidence of impairment
-
31,912
248,211
12,159
248,211
44,071
---------
31,912
-----------
260,370
-----------
292,281
Other loans to individuals --------- ----------- -----------
Without objective evidence of impairment
With objective evidence of impairment
-
105,996
412,022
77,835
412,022
183,831
----------
105,996
-----------
489,857
-----------
595,853
-------------
1,026,587
---------------
26,857,935
----------------
27,884,522
======= ========= =========

12. HEDGING DERIVATIVES

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Assets Liabilities Net Assets Liabilities Net
Fair value hedge
Interest rate swaps 59,962 273,823 (213,861) 90,407 370,277 (279,870)
Equity swaps 45,556 32,715 12,841 50,522 14,273 36,249
AutoCallable options 1,500 71,111 (69,611) 2,656 71,361 (68,705)
Cash flow hedge
Interest rate swaps 95,975 12,870 83,105 141,265 - 141,265
FRA's 1,420 - 1,420 - - -
204,413 390,519 (186,106) 284,850 455,911 (171,061)

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, derivatives were broken down as follows:

30-06-2013
Notional amounts
Book Up to 3 Between 3 and Between 6 and Between 1 Over Notional amounts
Type of financial Instruments Value months 6 months 12 months and 3 years 3 years Total EUR Other
1. Derivatives held for trading (Note 7)
Forwards
. Purchased 52,934 14,970 8,479 - - 76,383 27,586 48,797
. Sold (146) 52,994 14,986 8,492 - - 76,472 33,834 42,638
Currency swaps
. Purchased 1,308,852 - - - - 1,308,852 - 1,308,852
. Sold (3,773) 1,312,377 - - - - 1,312,377 1,312,377 -
Interest rate swaps
Other 6,448 1,061,740 426,344 825,159 2,859,658 4,233,093 9,405,994 9,295,725 110,269
Equity swaps 640 4,871 1,600 - 622,379 - 628,850 622,379 6,471
FRA's 15 - 80,000 20,000 - - 100,000 100,000 -
Currency options
. Purchased 9,142 6,435 26,578 - - 42,155 23,078 19,077
. Sold 2 9,142 6,206 26,577 - - 41,925 23,078 18,847
Interest rate options
. Purchased 480 336 193 461,863 283,877 746,749 745,740 1,009
. Sold - 480 336 193 - - 1,009 - 1,009
Caps (4) 20,710 44,181 75,528 153,900 1,322,846 1,617,165 1,617,165 -
Floors - 30,000 - 56,237 7,013 513,510 606,760 575,523 31,237
3,182 3,863,722 595,394 1,047,436 4,104,813 6,353,326 15,964,691 14,376,485 1,588,206
2. Hedging derivatives
Fair value hedge
Interest rate swaps
. Liabilities and loans 54,874 86,845 104,887 95,315 1,066,398 196,069 1,549,514 1,541,792 7,722
. Financial assets available for sale (268,735) - - - 400,000 1,675,000 2,075,000 2,075,000 -
Equity swaps 12,841 83,542 75,184 395,446 2,588,339 34,322 3,176,833 3,021,222 155,611
AutoCallable options (69,611) 5,900 146,738 215,680 22,393 - 390,711 390,711 -
Cash flow hedge
Interest rate swaps 83,105 - - 1,000,000 775,000 1,925,000 3,700,000 3,700,000 -
FRA's 1,420 - 300,000 2,200,000 - - 2,500,000 2,500,000 -
(186,106) 176,287 626,809 3,906,441 4,852,130 3,830,391 13,392,058 13,228,725 163,333

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

31-12-2012
Notional amounts
Book Up to 3 Between 3 and Between 6 and Between 1 Over Notional amounts
Type of financial Instruments Value months 6 months 12 months and 3 years 3 years Total EUR Other
1. Derivatives held for trading (Note 7)
Forwards
. Purchased 27,327 15,579 3,176 - - 46,082 14,566 31,516
. Sold (170) 27,428 15,603 3,168 - - 46,199 24,243 21,956
Currency swaps
. Purchased 1,258,038 38,379 - - - 1,296,417 19,393 1,277,024
. Sold (15,721) 1,273,385 38,371 - - - 1,311,756 1,292,770 18,986
Interest rate swaps
Other (1,969) 572,113 961,321 1,761,715 3,356,906 4,874,011 11,526,066 11,420,878 105,188
Equity swaps 673 6,223 1,646 6,415 479,683 170,714 664,681 652,815 11,866
FRA's 227 44,800 20,000 80,000 20,000 - 164,800 164,800 -
Currency options
. Purchased 16,955 2,445 - - - 19,400 - 19,400
. Sold - 16,955 2,445 - - - 19,400 - 19,400
Interest rate options
. Purchased 812 619 993 191 800,558 803,173 800,791 2,382
. Sold - 762 619 810 191 - 2,382 - 2,382
Caps 142 6,456 9,343 73,214 231,706 1,387,886 1,708,605 1,708,605 -
Floors (69) - - 30,000 64,903 535,041 629,944 597,457 32,487
(16,887) 3,251,254 1,106,370 1,959,491 4,153,580 7,768,210 18,238,905 16,696,318 1,542,587
2. Hedging derivatives
Fair value hedge
Interest rate swaps
. Liabilities and loans 83,928 32,081 1,008,950 197,190 1,110,756 270,106 2,619,083 2,585,397 33,686
. Financial assets available for sale (363,798) - - - 400,000 1,675,000 2,075,000 2,075,000 -
AutoCallable options (68,705) 70,745 12,662 152,725 241,453 - 477,585 477,585 -
Equity swaps 36,249 159,592 52,006 158,633 2,389,435 57,458 2,817,124 2,678,041 139,083
Cash flow hedge
Interest rate swaps 141,265 300,000 250,000 - 1,200,000 1,200,000 2,950,000 2,950,000 -
(171,061) 562,418 1,323,618 508,548 5,341,644 3,202,564 10,938,792 10,766,023 172,769

13. NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND INVESTMENT PROPERTY

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, these captions are made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Non-current assets held for sale:
Property received as settlement of defaulting loans 277,213 245,156
Own property for sale 33,452 31,428
Participating units 18,663 18,663
Equipment 5,619 5,558
Other properties 100 100
-----------
335,047
----------
300,905
Impairment (Note 22) ----------
( 112,630 )
----------
( 94,065 )
-----------
222,417
----------
206,840
====== ======
Investment property:
Hotel
18,660 -
====== ======

In 2011, following a debt settlement agreement receivable referring to a loan granted, the Bank received 2,748,238 participating units of Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário Fechado - Imorent for an amount of tEuros 18,663. These participating units were initially recorded in the caption "Financial assets available for sale". In the first semester of 2012, the Bank reclassified these participating units to this caption as it considers that they are available for immediate sale in their present condition and that the sale is probable within the period of one year (Note 9).

The fair value of the property classified as "Investment Property" was determined by independent experts. The appraisal value was determined in accordance with the yield method.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Changes in these captions for the six month period ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, may be presented as follows:

Impairment (Note 22)
Gross
Accumulated
Gross
Accumulated
Net
amount
impairment
Increases
Sales
Transfers
Increases
Reversals
Write-offs
amount
impairment
amount
(Note 14)
Property:
. Received as settlement of defaulting loans
245,156
(71,078)
89,553
(57,496)
-
(39,062)
15,138
7,948
277,213
(87,054)
190,159
. Ow n property for sale
31,528
(15,413)
-
(846)
2,870
(2,493)
-
405
33,552
(17,501)
16,051
Equipment
5,558
(3,574)
3,903
(3,842)
-
(2,474)
1,381
592
5,619
(4,075)
1,544
Participating units
18,663
(4,000)
-
-
-
-
-
-
18,663
(4,000)
14,663
300,905
(94,065)
93,456
(62,184)
2,870
(44,029)
16,519
8,945
335,047
(112,630)
222,417
December 31 2011
June 30 2012
Impairment (Note 22)
Gross
Accumulated
Gross
Accumulated
Net
amount
impairment
Increases
Sales
Transfers
Increases
Reversals
Write-offs
amount
impairment
amount
(Notes 9 and 14)
Property:
. Received as settlement of defaulting loans
177,737
(53,639)
71,705
(41,521)
-
(15,715)
672
6,006
207,921
(62,676)
145,245
. Ow n property for sale
26,625
(10,757)
46
(265)
5,007
(4,092)
90
18
31,413
(14,741)
16,672
Equipment
3,982
(2,785)
1,627
(452)
-
(990)
112
32
5,157
(3,631)
1,526
Participating units
-
-
-
-
18,663
(2,000)
-
-
18,663
(2,000)
16,663
December 31 2012 June 30 2013
208,344
(67,181)
73,378
(42,238)
23,670
(22,797)
874
6,056
263,154
(83,048)
180,106

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

14. OTHER TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Changes in these captions for the six month period ended on June 30, 2013, may be presented as follows:

Tran sfer
s
From
/to a
s he
ld
sset
31-12
-201
2
Writ e-of
fs
for s ale (
Not
e 13)
Am
ortiz
atio
n
Fore
ign e
xcha
diffe
nge
renc
es
6/30 /201
3
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
of th
e
Rev
l of
ersa
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Net
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
Imp
airm
ent
Acq
uisit
ions
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
peri
od
Imp
airm
ent
Imp
airm
ent
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
Imp
airm
ent
unt
amo
(No
)
te 22
(No
)
te 22
(No
)
te 22
(No
)
te 22
Tan
gible
ets
ass
Pro
pert
y
. Pro
pert
y fo
r ow
n us
e
408
,502
126,
731
3,87
5
720 346 346 (3,2
64)
(396
)
3,73
8
15 (47) - - 405
,612
129,
727
3,84
3
272
,042
. Lea
seho
ld ex
pend
iture
134,
256
110,1
70
- 528 1,814 1,814 - - 3,62
8
- - 2 2 132,
972
111,9
86
- 20,9
86
. Oth
rty
er pr
ope
306 4 20 - - - - - 1 - - - - 306 5 20 281
Tan
gible
ets i
ass
n pro
gres
s
-
. Pro
y fo
pert
r ow
n us
e
131 - - 293 - - - - - - - - - 424 - - 424
. Lea
seho
ld ex
pend
iture
1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - 1
543
,196
236
,905
3,89
5
1,54
1
2,16
0
2,16
0
(3,2
64)
(396
)
7,36
7
15 (47) 2 2 539
,315
241,
718
3,86
3
293
,734
Equ
ipme
nt
. Fur
nitur
d fix
ture
e an
s
23,2
19
19,2
87
- 25 165 165 - - 690 - - - - 23,0
79
19,8
12
- 3,26
7
. M a
chin
nd to
ols
ery a
3,96
6
3,85
4
- 4 32 32 - - 23 - - - - 3,93
8
3,84
5
- 93
. Co
ter h
ardw
mpu
are
124,
725
113,0
64
- 410 463 440 - - 2,43
6
- - - - 124,
672
115,0
60
- 9,61
2
. Inte
rior
insta
llatio
ns
92,3
46
84,1
20
- 1,33
8
2,28
7
2,28
7
(3) (1) 1,28
5
- - - - 91,3
94
83,1
17
- 8,27
7
. Veh
icles
17,7
08
11,97
0
- 489 581 502 - - 1,58
2
- - - - 17,6
16
13,0
50
- 4,56
6
. Sec
urity
ipme
nt
equ
27,5
93
26,9
04
- 40 233 233 - - 179 - - - - 27,4
00
26,8
50
- 550
. Oth
uipm
ent
er eq
5,80
1
4,00
8
- 72 68 68 - - 318 - - - - 5,80
5
4,25
8
- 1,54
7
295
,358
263
,207
- 2,37
8
3,82
9
3,72
7
(3) (1) 6,51
3
- - - - 293
,904
265
,992
- 27,9
12
Othe
gible
r tan
ets
ass
. Lea
sed
equi
nt
281 281 281 281
pme
. Oth
ers
1,53
7
- - - - - - - - - - - 1,53
7
- -
1,53
7
1,818 -
281
- - - - - - - - - - - 1,818 -
281
- 1,53
7
840
,372
500
,393
-
3,89
5
-
3,91
9
-
5,98
9
-
5,88
7
-
(3,2
67)
-
(397
)
-
13,8
80
-
15
-
(47)
-
2
-
2
835
,037
507
,991
-
3,86
3
323
,183
Intan
gible
ets
ass
Soft
hase
d
ware
purc
342
,991
277
,149
- 10,5
83
754 754 - - 16,7
44
- - - - 352
,820
293
,139
- 59,6
81
Goo
dwill
3,58
5
3,58
5
- - - - - - - - - - - 3,58
5
3,58
5
- -
Othe
r
29 29 - - - - - - - - - - - 29 29 - -
346
,605
280
,763
- 10,5
83
754 754 - - 16,7
44
- - - - 356
,434
296
,753
- 59,6
81

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012

(Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48)

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Changes in these captions for the six month period ended on June 30, 2012, may be presented as follows:

Tran sfer
s
From
/to a
s he
ld
sset
12/3
1/20
11
Writ e-of
fs
for s ale (
Note
13)
Betw
een
fixed
ets
ass
Amo
rtiza
tion
Fore
ign e
xcha
diffe
nge
renc
es
6/30
/201
2
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
of th
e
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Gro
ss
Acc
lated
umu
Net
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
Impa
irme
nt A
cqui
sitio
ns
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
perio
d
Impa
irme
nt
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
unt
amo
dep
recia
tion
Impa
irme
nt
unt
amo
(Not
e 22
)
(Not
e 22
)
(No
te 22
)
Tan
gible
ets
ass
Prop
erty
for
. Pro
perty
own
use
415,4
72
120,7
14
2,48
6
176 - - (6,52
6)
(1,56
0)
(846
)
(164
)
4,07
1
1,227 - - 408
,276
123,0
61
3,713 281,5
02
. Lea
seho
ld ex
pend
iture
134,2
31
105,2
17
- 373 - - - - 832 163 3,38
8
- 5 5 135,4
41
108,7
73
- 26,6
68
. Oth
rty
er pr
ope
347 1 43 - - - - - - - 1 122 - - 347 2 165 180
Tan
gible
ets i
ass
n pro
gres
s
. Pro
perty
for
own
use
240 - - 208 - - - - - - - - - - 448 - - 448
550,
290
225
,932
2,52
9
757 - - (6,52
6)
(1,56
0)
(14) (1) 7,46
0
1,349 5 5 544
,512
231,8
36
3,87
8
308
,798
Equ
ipme
nt
. Fur
nitur
d fixt
e an
ures
23,16
0
17,68
9
- 120 - - - - - - 962 - 1 1 23,2
81
18,65
2
- 4,62
9
. M a
chin
nd to
ols
ery a
3,92
2
3,817 - 9 - - - - - - 30 - 1 1 3,93
2
3,84
8
- 84
. Co
ter h
ardw
mpu
are
124,0
15
107,
115
- 689 237 130 - - - - 3,53
4
- - - 124,4
67
110,5
19
- 13,94
8
. Inte
rior
insta
llatio
ns
91,26
8
82,5
45
- 980 - - (57) (16) 14 1 1,386 - - - 92,2
05
83,9
16
- 8,28
9
. Veh
icles
18,48
2
11,00
2
- 1,750 1,277 1,097 - - - - 1,85
1
- 4 2 18,95
9
11,75
8
- 7,20
1
. Sec
urity
ipme
nt
equ
27,8
05
26,7
37
- 23 - - - - - - 240 - - - 27,8
28
26,9
77
- 851
. Oth
uipm
ent
er eq
5,66
3
3,35
9
- 76 - - - - - - 373 - - - 5,73
9
3,73
2
- 2,00
7
294,
315
252
,264
- 3,64
7
1,514 1,227 (57) (16) 14 1 8,37
6
- 6 4 296
,411
259
,402
- 37,0
09
Othe
r tan
gible
ets
ass
. Lea
sed
nt
281 281 281 281
equi
pme
. Oth
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ers 1,535
1,816
-
281
- - - - - - - - - - - - 1,535
1,816
-
281
- 1,535
1,535
846,
421
478
,477
-
2,52
9
-
4,40
4
-
1,514
-
1,227
-
(6,58
3)
-
(1,57
6)
-
-
-
-
-
15,83
6
-
1,349
-
11
-
9
842
,739
491,5
19
-
3,87
8
347
,342
Intan
gible
ets
ass
Soft
hase
d
ware
purc
317,4
82
243
,252
- 12,74
4
- - - - - - 16,87
4
- - - 330
,226
260
,126
- 70,10
0
Intan
gible
ets i
ass
n pro
gres
s
- - - 11,57
7
- - - - - - - - - - 11,57
7
- - 11,57
7
Goo
dwill
3,58
5
3,58
5
- - - - - - - - - - - - 3,58
5
3,58
5
- -
Othe
r
29 29 - - - - - - - - - - - - 29 29 - -
321,0
96
246
,866
- 24,3
21
- - - - - - 16,87
4
- - - 345
,417
263
,740
- 81,67
7

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Software purchased" includes software acquired from Santander Tecnologia y Operaciones A.E.I.E., a european economic interest group owned by Santander Group, amounting to, net of depreciation, tEuros 57,929 and tEuros 64,273, respectively.

15. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, this caption was made up as follows:

30-06-2013
Effective
participation (%)
Book
value
31-12-2012
Effective
Book
participation (%) value
Investments in associates
Domestic
Partang, SGPS, S.A.
Unicre - Instituição Financeira
49.00 118,087 49.00
111,284
de Crédito, S.A 21.50 30,128 21.50
30,168
Benim - Sociedade Imobiliária, S.A 25.81 2,202 25.81
2,202
-----------
150,417
----------
143,654
---------- ----------
Impairment of investments in associates (Note 22)
Benim – Sociedade Imobiliária, S.A. ( 660 ) ( 660 )
----------
149,757
======
-----------
142,994
======

The participation in Benim – Sociedade Imobiliária, S.A. is held indirectly by the Bank through Totta Urbe – Empresa de Administração e Construções, S.A. (Totta Urbe).

Under the terms of the agreement signed in August 2008 between Caixa Geral de Depósitos, S.A. (CGD) and BST, on June 4, 2009, Santotta and BST founded Partang, SGPS, S.A (Partang) through delivery of shares of Banco Caixa Geral Totta de Angola, S.A. ("BCGTA"), previously called Banco Totta de Angola, S.A., corresponding to 50.5% and 0.5% of its share capital, respectively. Under the terms of the referred to agreement, on July 2, 2009 CGD subscribed the total amount of Partang's capital increase. After this operation Partang was 50% owned by CGD and 50% by the Santander Group (of which 49.51% was held by the subsidiary of Banco Santotta – Internacional SGPS, S.A. (Santotta) and 0.49% was held directly by BST).

On June 30, 2103 and December 31, 2012, Partang, SGPS, S.A. owned 51% of Banco Caixa Geral Totta de Angola.

Under the terms of the agreement entered into between BST and CGD, on July 5, 2010 CGD exercised its purchase option over 1% of Partang's share capital. Following this operation, the BST Group owned 49% of the share capital of Partang, having lost its joint control over the BCGTA. In accordance with IAS 27, the Bank measured the remaining participating interest at the date when joint control was lost at fair value. Following this operation the participation was recognised in accordance with equity method of accounting.

The Group has a put option to sell its participation in Partang to the CGD, exercisable during the period of 4 years starting July 2, 2011. Additionally, the CGD has a second call option on the Group's participation in Partang, with a limit of 80% of Partnag's share capital and voting rights, to be exercised in the first month of the fifth anniversary of the date of the capital increase of Partang (July 2, 2009).

16. CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, these captions were made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Current tax assets:
. Corporate income tax receivable 16,903 3,889
. Other 6,862 357
--------- --------
23,765 4,246
===== ====
Current tax liabilities:
. Corporate income tax payable from previous years 3,012 2,789
. Other 1,799 1,898
------- --------
4,811 4,687
==== ====
Deferred tax assets
. Relating to temporary differences 545,997 604,209
. Tax losses carried forward 33,683 27,369
----------- -----------
579,680 631,578
====== ======
Deferred tax liabilities
. Relating to temporary differences 55,831 71,442
. Relating to tax credits 3,789 3,861
--------- ----------
59,620 75,303
===== =====

On June 30, 2013 and 2012, income tax for the period was made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Current tax
Of the period ( 5,409 ) ( 4,184 )
Special contribution of the banking sector ( 10,802 ) ( 11,842 )
Consortiums ("ACE's") ( 799 ) ( 741 )
Other 5,446 ( 4,253 )
---------
( 11,654 )
---------
( 21,020 )
--------- ---------
Deferred tax
Increases and reversals of temporary differences (net) ( 9,773 ) 9,212
---------- ---------
( 24.183 ) ( 11.808 )
===== =====

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities for the six month period ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, were as follows:

Balances on
31-12-2012
Shareholders'
equity
Income
Statement
Saldos em
30-06-2013
Provisions/Impairment temporarily not accepted for tax purposes
. Assets 235,044 - 5,352 240,396
. Impairment losses on equity instruments (5,754) - (45) (5,799)
Revaluation of tangible assets (3,861) - 70 (3,791)
Pensions:
. Early retirements
27,316 - (4,293) 23,023
. Retirement pensions 19,168 - (6,673) 12,495
. Transfers of pension liabilities to the Social Security 5,442 - (302) 5,140
. Actuarial deviations 143,314 - (7,962) 135,352
Long service bonus 7,871 - 69 7,940
Securitization operations:
. Premium/discount on debt issued (284) - 18 (266)
. Recognition of accrual of interest from notes with greater subordination (8,851) - 998 (7,853)
. Results on intra-Group securities purchases (18,033) - 59 (17,974)
Tax losses carried forward 27,369 - 6,314 33,683
Valuation temporarily not accepted for tax purposes:
. Tangible and intangible fixed assets 22 - (9) 13
. Cash flow hedges (28,852) 11,105 - (17,747)
. Financial assets available for sale 148,587 (37,548) - 111,040
. Deferred commissions 3,261 - (1,902) 1,359
. Capital gains (1,815) - (1,373) (3,188)
. Application of the equity method in the
valuation of investments in associated companies (463) - - (463)
. Long-term incentives 3,568 - (94) 3,474
. Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 3,226 - - 3,226
556,275 (26,443) (9,773) 520,060
Deferred taxes assets 631,578 579,680
Deferred tax liabilities (75,303) (59,620)
556,275 520,060
Balances on
31-12-2011
Shareholders'
equity
Income
Statement
Others Balances on
30-06-2012
Provisions/Impairment temporarily not accepted for tax purposes
. Assets
. Impairement losses on equity instruments
182,499
(8,324)
-
-
40,699
1,753
-
-
223,198
(6,571)
Revaluation of tangible assets (4,110) - 165 - (3,945)
Pensions:
. Early retirements 19,543 - (1,872) - 17,671
. Retirement pensions 34,614 - (7,730) - 26,884
. Transfers of pension liabilities to the Social Security 6,047 - (302) - 5,745
. Actuarial deviations 159,238 (7,962) - - 151,276
. Pension Fund - London Branch 193 - (97) - 96
Long service bonus 7,471 - 93 - 7,564
Securitization operations:
. Premium/discount on debt issued (439) - 136 - (303)
. Recognition of accrual of interest from notes with greater subordination (8,622) - 128 - (8,494)
. Results on intra-Group securities purchases (17,130) - (22,901) - (40,031)
Tax losses carried forward 12,503 - (451) - 12,052
Valuation temporarily not accepted for tax purposes:
. Tangible and intangible fixed assets 85 - (27) - 58
. Cash flow hedges (16,978) (7,170) - - (24,148)
. Financial assets available for sale 271,941 (39,879) - - 232,062
. Deferred commissions 2,663 - (124) - 2,539
. Capital gains (1,854) - 19 - (1,835)
. Application of the equity method in the
valuation of investments in associated companies (402) - 7 - (395)
. Long-term incentives 3,098 - 64 1 3,163
. Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 5,809 - (348) - 5,461
647,845 (55,011) 9,212 1 602,047
Defeered tax assets 705,704 687,769
Deferred tax liabilities (57,859) (85,722)
647,845 602,047

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Tax authorities may review the Bank's tax situation during a period of four years, except in the case of reportable tax losses, as well as of any other tax deduction or credit, in which case the right to corrections expires in the year of this right.

The Bank was subject to tax inspections for the years up to 2010, inclusive. As a result of the inspection for 2010, the Bank was subject to an additional assessment of Corporation Income Tax. The corrections made relate to several matters, including, adjustments to the tax base relating to impairment of non-financial assets and the limitation of losses in equity and corrections to the calculation of the tax relating to the autonomous taxation, as well as relating to the limitation of the use of tax benefits. Some of these corrections are merely temporary, namely those relating to the nondeductible impairment for non-financial assets.

As regards the additional assessments received in recent years, the Bank has paid the full amount or part of the amount of these additional tax assessments or, where applicable, has given a bank guarantee. However, the Bank has challenged the majority of the additional tax assessments.

BST records in the liability caption "Provisions", the amount considered to be necessary to cover the risks of the additional tax assessments received which were not recognised in the income statement and contingencies relating to prior years not yet reviewed by the Tax Administration (Note 22).

17. OTHER ASSETS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Other available funds 356 333
Debtors and other applications
Debtors resulting from operations with futures 9,909 3,895
VAT recoverable 660 548
Debtors for loan interest subsidy 6,219 5,939
Other debtors 49,643 47,850
Debtors and other applications - overdue capital 528 528
Debtors - unrealised capital 38 38
Shareholders' loans:
Fafer - Empreendimentos Urbanisticos Construção, S.A. 364 364
Gestínsua - Aquisições e Alienações de Património Imobiliário
e Mobiliário, S.A. 126 126
Propaço - Sociedade Imobiliária de Paço de Arcos, Lda 2,443 2,443
Gold, other precious metals, coins and medals 2,529 2,465
Promises and other assets received as settlement of defaulting loans 80,170 104,673
Income receivable 31,908 25,314
Other income receivable - securitization 5,996 10,767
Deferred costs on participations in consortiums
NORTREM - Aluguer Material Ferroviário ACE 2,739 2,762
TREM - Aluguer Material Circulante ACE 98 137
TREM II - Aluguer Material Circulante ACE 330 443
Deferred costs 10,019 7,893
Over-the-counter transactions pending settlement 3,842 28
Asset transactions pending settlement 3,102 252
-----------
211,019
-----------
216,798
----------- -----------
Impairment losses (Note 22):
Shareholders' loans ( 2,222 ) ( 2,042 )
Assets received as settlement of defaulting loans ( 17,879 ) ( 22,921 )
Other ( 832 ) ( 879 )
Other ---------
( 20,933 )
----------
( 25,842 )
---------- ---------
190,086
======
190,956
======

The caption "Debtors resulting from operations with futures" corresponds to the current accounts maintained by the Bank in international financial institutions relating to the trading of futures. Futures margin accounts are recorded under the caption "Other liabilities - Creditors resulting from operations with futures" (Note 24).

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Other debtors" includes the credit rights held over Fund Lusimovest amounting tEuros 24,500, relating to redemptions settled on account of the Fund (Note 9).

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Other income receivable - securitization" corresponds to the amount receivable on swap agreements entered into between the Bank and the Santander Group and between the Santander Group and the securitization companies. The amount payable relating to these transactions is recorded in the caption "Other liabilities – Other charges payable" (Note 24).

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

On June 30, 2103 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Income receivable" includes essentially commission receivable from Santander Totta Seguros – Companhia de Seguros de Vida, S.A. for the sale of its products (Note 42).

18. RESOURCES OF CENTRAL BANKS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Resources of the European Central Bank
Loans guaranteed with pledged assets
Resources of other Central Banks
6,346,564 5,837,226
Demand deposits 8 16
------------- ------------
6,346,572 5,837,242
======== ========
19. RESOURCES OF OTHER CREDIT INSTITUTIONS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Resources of domestic credit institutions
Deposits 99,361 31,778
Interest payable 13 47
Other resources - 2
--------- -----------
99,374 31,837
--------- -----------
Resources of foreign credit institutions
Sale operations with repurchase agreement 2,764,343 1,115,715
Deposits 759,362 745,391
Very short term resources 79,792 48,976
Other resources 13,555 7,236
Interest payable 97 419
-------------
3,617,149
-------------
1,917,737
------------- -------------
3,716,523 1,949,574
======== ========

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption of "Resources of foreign credit institutions – Sale operations with repurchase agreement", is made up as follows, by type of underlying asset:

30-06-2013
Principal Interest Deferred costs Total
1,318,279
1,019,625
374,236 245 (135) 374,346
51,988 288 (183) 52,093
2,763,738 1,230 (625) 2,764,343
Principal Interest Deferred costs Total
1,317,981
1,019,533
553
144
(255)
(52)
31-12-2012
Treasury Bonds - Portugal 146,305 46 (9) 146,342
Treasury Bonds - Spain 969,309 123 (59) 969,373
1,115,614 169 (68) 1,115,715

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

20. RESOURCES OF CUSTOMERS AND OTHER DEBTS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Term deposits 13,536,621 14,431,667
Demand deposits 4,857,540 4,890,448
Structured deposits 2,503,787 1,764,839
Savings deposits 43,664 55,081
Advance notice deposits 22,344 21,365
---------------
20,963,956
---------------
21,163,400
Interest payable ---------------
150,882
---------------
171,186
Cheques and orders payable 137,116 117,294
Value adjustments of hedging operations 12,083 45,294
----------- -----------
300,081 333,774

--------------- --------------- 21,264,037 21,497,174 ========= =========

21. DEBT SECURITIES

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Bonds in circulation
Covered bonds
Issued 6,380,000 5,880,000
Repurchased ( 5,503,450 ) ( 4,003,450 )
Interest from covered bonds 19,274 23,576
Bonds issued in securitization operations
Issued 2,861,610 4,270,551
Repurchased ( 1,637,450 ) ( 3,004,781 )
Interest payable and other deferred cost
and income ( 1,585 ) ( 1,597 )
Cash bonds
Issued 617,506 660,960
Repurchased ( 190,473 ) ( 33,446 )
Interest payable 10,269 9,782
-------------
2,555,701
-------------
3,801,595
Other ------------- -------------
EMTN Program 141,830 160,530
Repurchased ( 2,940 ) -
Interest payable 3 1,123
-----------
138,893
-----------
161,653
Value adjustments of hedging operations -----------
( 38,785 )
-----------
( 9,729 )
-------------
2,655,809
-------------
3,953,519
======== ========

The conditions of the covered bonds and cash bonds are described in Annex I.

In the first semester of 2013 and 2012 the Group repurchased bonds issued in securitization operations, recording capital gains of tEuros 650 and tEuros 80,409, respectively (Note 37).

Between May of 2008 and July of 2012, BST made eight issues of Covered Bonds under the "€ 12,500,000,000 Covered Bonds Programme". As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the covered bonds had a cover pool of assets comprised by:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Loans and advances to customers (Note 11)
Interest on loans
8,261,525
9,179
7,675,686
8,888
Commissions ( 36,965 ) ( 34,574 )
Deferred expenses 13,377 14,552
--------------
8,247,116
--------------
------------
7,664,552
------------
Hedging derivatives 25,047 42,106
--------------
8,272,163
------------
7,706,658
======== ========

Changes in the debt issued by the Bank in the first semester of 2013 and in the year 2012 were the following:

Bonds in circulation EMTN Programme
Issued Repurchased Issued Repurchased
Balances on December 31, 2011 6,370,376 (3,591,441) 2,289,570 (22,920)
. Issues made 250,000 - 900 -
. Issues repaid (79,416) 8,332 (2,129,940) 800,790
. Issues repurchased - (453,787) - (777,870)
Balances on December 31, 2012 6,540,960 (4,036,896) 160,530 -
. Issues made 1,500,000 - - -
. Issues repaid (1,043,454) 6,925 (18,700) -
. Issues repurchased - (1,663,952) - (2,940)
Balances on June 30, 2013 6,997,506 (5,693,923) 141,830 (2,940)

Changes in bonds issued in securitization operations in the first semester of 2013 were as follows:

Bonds
Issued Repurchased
Balances on December 31, 2012 4,270,551 (3,004,781)
Redemption (1,405,583) 1,367,331
Repurchases:
- Hipototta No. 1 - Class A (1,602) -
- Hipototta No. 4 - Class A (1,756) -
(3,358) -
Balances on June 30, 2013 2,861,610 (1,637,450)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

On June 30, 2013, the Bank had the following bonds issued under the Euro Medium Term Notes Programme:

Bonds with remuneration indexed to baskets of shares
. Maturity between one and three years 109,530
Bonds with remuneration indexed to Euribor
. Maturity between three and five years 32,300
-----------
141,830
======

22. CHANGES IN PROVISIONS AND IMPAIRMENT

Changes in provisions and impairment during the semesters ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

31/12/2012 Increases Reversals Utilizations 30/06/2013
Provisions for tax contingencies (Note 16) 5,246 835 (702) - 5,379
Provision for pensions and other charges 31,846 491 - (5,341) 26,996
Impairment and provisions for guarantees
and other sureties given 14,893 2,864 (1,989) - 15,768
Other provisions 20,286 2,079 (7,802) (972) 13,591
72,271 6,269 (10,493) (6,313) 61,734
31/12/2011 Increases Reversals Utilizations 30/06/2012
Provisions for tax contingencies (Note 16) 16,683 263 - - 16,946
Provision for pensions and other charges 29,957 441 - (5,587) 24,811
Impairment and provisions for guarantees
and other sureties given 8,254 10,036 (6,160) - 12,130
Other provisions 20,588 3,808 (4,281) (2,073) 18,042
75,482 14,548 (10,441) (7,660) 71,929
Reversal of
Impairment impairment Impairment
31-12-2012 losses losses Utilizations 30-06-2013 recovery
Impairment of loans and advances to customers (Note 11):
Domestic loans 319,663 65,694 (72,974) - 312,383 -
Foreign loans 2,120 - (173) - 1,947 -
Non-derecognized securitized loans 22,742 133 (7,342) - 15,533 -
Other securitized loans and receivables 3,460 1,294 - - 4,754 -
Impairment of overdue loans and interest (Note 11):
Domestic loans 543,351 184,151 (35,632) (49,108) 642,762 (5,070)
Foreign loans 17,269 4,384 (1,422) (110) 20,121 (2)
Non-derecognized securitized loans 54,480 9,580 (16,468) (698) 46,894 -
Other securitized loans and receivables 2,577 - (2,030) - 547 -
965,662 265,236 (136,041) (49,916) 1,044,941 (5,072)
Impairment of other financial assets:
Impairment of available-for-sale
financial assets (Note 9) 58,983 10,886 (5,898) - 63,971 -
Impairment of investments in associated companies (Note 15) 660 - - - 660 -
59,643 10,886 (5,898) - 64,631 -
Impairment of non-financial assets:
Non-current assets held for sale (Note 13) 94,065 44,029 (16,519) (8,945) 112,630 -
Tangible assets (Note 14) 3,895 15 (47) - 3,863 -
Other assets (Note 17) 25,842 4,251 (9,160) - 20,933 -
123,802 48,295 (25,726) (8,945) 137,426 -
1,149,107 324,417 (167,665) (58,861) 1,246,998 (5,072)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Impairment Reversal of
impairment
Impairment
31-12-2011 losses losses Utilizations 30-06-2012 recovery
Impairment of loans and advances to customers:
Domestic loans
219,830
115,065 (23,098) - 311,797 -
Foreign loans
869
435 - - 1,304 -
Non-derecognized securitized loans
67,955
304 (35,987) - 32,272 -
Other securitized loans and receivables
3,094
971 - - 4,065 -
Impairment of overdue loans and interest:
Domestic loans
325,816
168,118 (17,938) (52,815) 423,181 (5,183)
Foreign loans
10,095
4,881 (713) (210) 14,053 (45)
Non-derecognized securitized loans
44,203
16,028 (8,194) (1,046) 50,991 -
Other securitized loans and receivables
51
237 - - 288 -
671,913 306,039 (85,930) (54,071) 837,951 (5,228)
Impairment of other financial assets:
Impairment of available-for-sale
financial assets
64,670
160 (140) (2,655) 62,035 -
Impairment of investments in associated companies
500
- - - 500 -
65,170 160 (140) (2,655) 62,535 -
Impairment of non-financial assets:
Non-current assets held for sale (Note 13)
67,181
22,797 (874) (6,056) 83,048 -
Tangible assets (Note 14)
2,529
1,371 (22) - 3,878 -
Other assets
21,653
5,148 (1,973) - 24,828 -
91,363 29,316 (2,869) (6,056) 111,754 -
828,446 335,515 (88,939) (62,782) 1,012,240 (5,228)

As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Provision for pensions and other charges" is made up as follows:

===== =====
26,996 31,846
Directors (Note 45) 14,226
---------
13,735
----------
Restructuring plans
Supplementary pension plan of the Board of
12,770 18,111
30-06-2013 31-12-2012

As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the caption "Other provisions" includes:

  • Provision for lawsuits filed by customers and Bank employees, in the amounts of tEuros 3,688 and tEuros 3,358, respectively. The legal Department of the Bank estimates the expected loss for each process, based on its evolution as reported by the lawyer responsible for the respective process;
  • Other provisions in the amounts of tEuros 9,303 and tEuros 16,928, respectively. As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 these include provisions for contingencies relating to operational risk (fraud, operations pending confirmation, open items and fines) amounting to tEuros 7,814 and tEuros 13,601, respectively.

23. SUBORDINATED LIABILITIES

This caption is made up as follows:

Subordinated Perpetual Bonds Totta 2000
270,447
Subordinated Perpetual Bonds BSP 2001
13,818
Subordinated Perpetual Bonds CPP 2001
4,275
-------------
288,540
Repurchased securities
( 284,265 )
Interest payable
31
--------
4,306
30-06-2013 31-12-2012
270,447
13,818
4,275
----------
288,540
( 284,265 )
36
-------
4,311
==== =====

The conditions of the subordinated liabilities are detailed in Annex II.

24. OTHER LIABILITIES

This caption is made up as follows:
30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Creditors and other resources
Creditors resulting from operations with futures 9,909 3,895
Other resources
Secured account resources 46,091 42,912
Collateral account resources 2,290 892
Other resources 1,518 1,411
Public sector
VAT payable 3,265 7,828
Withholding taxes 13,618 24,073
Social Security contributions 3,895 3,885
Collections on behalf of third parties 162 161
Interest, dividends and other remuneration from capital payable
Remuneration from participating bonds 54 54
Dividends 191 191
Contributions to other health systems 1,528 1,526
Other creditors
Creditors under factoring contracts 30,434 36,178
Creditors for the supply of goods 12,981 1,635
Other creditors 12,425 8,398
Accrued costs:
Banking services provided by third parties 7 27
For transactions carried out by third parties 23 23
Relating to personnel
Long service bonus 27,380 27,140
Vacation and vacation subsidy 23,546 31,559
Other variable remuneration 26,382 17,592
Other personnel costs 7,810 789
General administrative costs 32,445 33,828
Relating to swap agreements (Note 17) 5,500 10,526
Other 3,728 6,384
Liabilities with pensions and other benefits (Note 43) 36,803 13,532
Other deferred income 1,848 1,977
Amounts to be settled with banks and customers
Liability operations to be settled 7,340 2,865
Other 5 24,136
-----------
311,178
------------
303,417
====== ======

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the caption "Amounts to be settled with banks and customers" corresponds essentially to inter-bank electronic transfers that are cleared in the first days of the following period.

25. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the Bank's share capital was represented by 656,723,284 shares, with a nominal value of 1 Euro each, fully subscribed and paid up by the following shareholders:

Number
of shares
% of
participation
Amount
Santander Totta, SGPS, S.A. 641,269,620 97,65 641,270
Taxagest, SGPS, S.A. 14,593,315 2,22 14,593
Other 687,114 0,10 687
Treasury shares 173,235 0,03 173
---------------- --------- -----------
656,723,284 100,00 656,723
========== ===== ======

Within the terms of Dispatch no. 408/99, of 4 June, published in the Diário da República – I Série B, no. 129, the share premium, amounting to tEuros 193,390, cannot be used to pay out dividends or to purchase treasury shares.

The caption "Other equity instruments" refer to supplementary capital contributions made by the shareholder Santander Totta, SGPS, S.A., which neither bear interest nor have a defined redemption term. These instruments can only be redeemed by decision of the Bank's Board of Directors with the prior approval of the Bank of Portugal.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the revaluation reserves were made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Revaluation reserves
Reserves resulting from fair value valuation:
Financial assets available for sale (Note 9) ( 382,892 ) ( 512,366 )
Financial assets available for sale of companies
under the equity method 3,136 2,521
Cash flow hedging instruments 61,203 99,490
Actuarial gains and losses (Note 43) ( 607,590 ) ( 589,360 )
Actuarial gains and losses of companies
under the equity method ( 1,376 ) ( 1,349 )
Foreign exchange differences in consolidation ( 4,375 ) ( 5,857 )
Legal revaluation reserves as at the transition date to the IFRS 23,245 23,245
-----------
( 908,649 )
-----------
( 983,676 )
Deferred tax reserves for temporary differences: ----------- -----------
Reserves resulting from fair value valuation
Financial assets available for sale 111,039 148,587
Financial assets available for sale of
companies under the equity method ( 800 ) ( 622 )
Cash flow hedging instruments ( 17,747 ) ( 28,852 )
Tax effect of actuarial gains and losses 174,702 169,416
Tax effect from the change in accounting policy
of companies under the equity method 399 391
Relating to the revaluation of tangible assets ( 3,861 ) ( 4,314 )
Relating to the revaluation of tangible assets
of companies under the equity method ( 132 ) ( 132 )
-----------
263,600
-----------
284,474
-----------
( 645.049 )
-----------
( 699,202 )
====== ======

Revaluation reserves

During 1998, under Decree-Law no. 31/98, of 11 February, the Bank revalued its tangible fixed assets, which resulted in an increase in the respective value, net of accumulated depreciation, of approximately tEuros 23,245, which was recorded in revaluation reserves. The net amount resulting from the revaluation may only be used for capital increases or the hedging of losses, through the use (amortization) or sale of the assets it relates to.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the caption "Other reserves and retained earnings" was made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Legal reserve 245,862 245,862
---------- ----------
Other reserves
Reserves of consolidated companies 149,230 190,849
Reserves of companies valued under the equity method 81,660 74,727
Merger reserve
By incorporation of Totta and BSP 541,334 541,334
By incorporation of BSN 90,520 90,520
By incorporation of Totta IFIC 35,405 35,405
Other 983 1,737
----------- -----------
899,132 934,572
----------- -----------
Retained earnings 332,601 241,078
-------------
1,477,595
-------------
1,421,512
======= =======

Legal reserve

In accordance with the provisions of Decree Law no. 298/92, of 31 December, amended by Decree Law no. 201/2002, of 26 September, the Bank set up a reserve fund up to the amount of the share capital or of the sum of the free reserves and the retained earnings, if greater. For this purpose, a fraction of at least 10% of the annual net income on a stand-alone basis is transferred to this reserve each year until the said amount is reached.

This reserve may only be used for the hedging of accumulated losses or to increase share capital.

Merger reserve

Under current legislation, the merger reserve is equivalent to the legal reserve and may only be used to hedge accumulated losses or to increase the share capital.

26. CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Consolidated net income for the semesters ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 may be summarised as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Contribution to Contribution to
Net income the consolidated Net income the consolidated
for the year net income for the year net income
Net income of BST on an individual basis (1,338) (1,338) 2,791 2,791
Net income of other Group companies:
Serfin International Bank & Trust (SIBT) 170 170 212 212
Santotta - Internacional, SGPS (27) (27) 104 104
Totta Ireland, Plc.(1) 29,436 29,436 36,437 36,437
Banco Caixa Geral Totta de Angola 22,752 5,686 19,261 4,813
Totta Urbe 278 278 862 862
Totta & Açores, Inc. - New ark 30 30 (31) (31)
Totta & Açores, Financing, Ltd (TAF) 6,180 6,180 6,180 6,180
BST International Bank, Inc 10,312 10,312 8,206 8,206
Partang, SGPS 11,661 5,714 9,936 4,869
Santander Pensões 397 397 430 430
Santander Gestão de Activos 832 832 1,771 1,771
Santander Asset Management, SGFIM, S.A. 1,040 1,040 625 625
Taxagest 190 188 (66) (65)
Unicre 5,386 1,158 3,549 763
88,637 61,394 87,476 65,176
Elimination of dividends:
Totta Ireland, Plc. (34,500) (46,800)
Unicre (985) (1,036)
Santander Pensões (760) (1,000)
Santander Gestão de Activos - (9,430)
(36,245) (58,266)
Elimination of the valuation by Partang of the participation in BCGTA (6,133) (4,869)
Other adjustments related with securitization operations 8,045 48,534
Other (1,542) (1,218)
Consolidated net income for the period 24,181 52,148

(1) The amount reflected corresponds to the net result for the period from December 1 to June 30, as this entity closes its financial year on November 30, deducted of the net result for the month of December of 2012 and 2011, which amounted to tEuros 4,040 and tEuros 6,700, respectively.

27. MINORITY INTERESTS

Third party participation in the Group's companies on June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, was as follows by entity:

Income
Balance sheet statement
30-06-2013 31-12-2012 30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Preference shares of BST
International Bank, Inc 275,229 272,851 - -
Preference shares of TAF 300,000 300,000 - -
Interim dividends ( 1.450 ) ( 1.443 ) - -
Taxagest 554 550 ( 2 ) 3
Other 202 202 - -
----------- ---------- --- -----
574.535 572.160 ( 2 ) 3
====== ====== == ==

As at 30 June 2006, the BST International Bank, Inc (BST Porto Rico) issued 3,600 non-voting preference shares of 100,000 United States Dollars (USD) each, fully subscribed and paid up by Banco Santander, S.A.. The Bank guarantees a non-cumulative dividend on these shares corresponding to an annual remuneration of 6.56% payable if and when declared by BST Puerto Rico's directors, at the beginning of January of each year. BST Puerto Rico may redeem the preference shares, in full or in part as from June 30, 2016, at 100,000 USD per share plus the amount of the dividend accrued monthly since the last payment made.

On 29 of June 2005, TAF issued 300,000 non-voting preference shares of 1,000 Euros each, fully subscribed and paid up by Banco Santander, S.A.. The Bank guarantees a non-cumulative dividend on these shares corresponding to an annual remuneration of 4.12% payable if and when declared by TAF's directors, at the beginning of January of each year. TAF may redeem the preference shares, in full or in part, as from June 30, 2015, at 1,000 Euros per share plus the amount of the dividend accrued monthly since the last payment made.

These issues were classified as equity in accordance with IAS 32. Under this Standard, the preference shares issued are classified as equity if:

  • The Issuer or the Bank does not have a contractual liability to deliver cash or other financial asset to the shareholders; and
  • Payment of dividends and repayment of the preference shares are at the discretion of the issuer.

28. OFF-BALANCE SHEET ITEMS

Off-balance sheet items were made up as follows:

Guarantees given and other contingent liabilities
Guarantees and sureties
1,164,719
Documentary credits
190,333
Assets pledged as guarantee
On loans of securites
538,955
Bank of Portugal
131,955
Deposit Guarantee Fund
83,556
Investor Indemnity System
4,841
Other contingent liabilities
6
1,219,730
125,913
478,249
122,829
84,425
4,864
6
--------------
2,036,016
--------------
2,114,405
========
Commitments
========
Credit lines
Revocable
3,880,963
4,502,905
Irrevocable
973,474
1,496,610
Deposit Guarantee Fund
54,092
54,092
Investor Indemnity System
2,879
2,625
Other irrevocable commitments
11,447
11,235
Other revocable commitments
214
478,466
--------------
4,923,069
-------------
6,545,933
======== =======
Liabilities for services rendered
Deposit and custodial services
55,267,974
51,506,012
Amounts received for collection
127,221
131,479
Assets managed by the Bank
Other
7,317,583
7,656,254
---------------
62,712,778
----------------
59,293,745
========= =========

Deposit Guarantee Fund

The Deposit Guarantee Fund was created in November 1994 in accordance with Decree Law no. 298/92, dated December 31, to guarantee customers' deposits in accordance with the limits established in the General Regime for Credit Institutions. The initial contribution to the Fund, which was established by Ministerial Order of the Ministry of Finance, was made in cash and deposit securities, and was amortised over 60 months as from January 1995. Except as mentioned in the following paragraph, regular annual contributions to the Fund are recorded as an expense of the year to which it relates.

The total accumulated unpaid amount of this commitment as at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 amounts to tEuros 54,092. Assets pledged as guarantee to the Bank of Portugal are recorded in off-balance sheet accounts at market value.

During the semester ended on June 30, 2013, the Bank made the payment of 100% of the annual contribution in the amount of tEuros 4,642.

Investor Indemnity System

Liabilities relating to Investor Indemnity System are not recorded as cost, but are covered by the acceptance of an irrevocable commitment to pay that amount, if required to do so, part (50%) of the commitment being guaranteed by a pledge of Portuguese Treasury Bonds. As at June 30, 2013 this liability amounted to tEuros 2,879 (tEuros 2,625 on December 31, 2012).

29. INTEREST AND SIMILAR INCOME

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Interest on cash and deposits
In Central Banks - In the Bank of Portugal 588 1,051
In credit institutions 9 116
Interest on applications
In domestic credit institutions
In the Bank of Portugal - 948
In other credit institutions 2,503 5,261
In foreign credit institutions 28,170 21,988
Interest on loans and advances to customers
Domestic loans 300,811 364,964
Foreign loans 8,333 10,211
Other loans and receivables (commercial paper) 31,223 16,085
Commission received associated to amortised cost 18,199 20,703
Interest from securitised assets not derecognised 24,181 118,475
Interest on overdue credit (Note 47) 4,647 4,601
Interest and similar income on other financial assets
Financial assets available for sale 73,285 103,991
Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,266 2,092
Hedging derivatives 124,456 167,859
Debtors and other applications - 14
Other interest and similar income
Swap agreements 25,079 65,400
Other 450 676
----------- -----------
644,200 904,435
====== =======

30. INTEREST AND SIMILAR CHARGES

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Interest on customers' deposits
Public sector 5,638 10,330
Emigrants 9,667 10,072
Other residents 178,074 207,308
Non-residents 15,608 12,059
----------- -----------
208,987 239,769
----------- -----------
Interest on other customers' resources - 532
Interest on resources of Central Banks
Bank of Portugal 12,030 29,976
Interest on resources of credit institutions
Domestic 517 7,157
Foreign 13,601 20,047
Interest on debt securities (non-subordinated)
Bonds 27,388 52,044
Other 295 43,521
Interest on hedging derivatives 107,598 161,129
Interest and commission on subordinated liabilities
Other interest and similar charges
46 108
Swap agreements 26,978 67,837
Other 127 149
-----------
188,580
------------
382,500
----------- -----------
397,567 622,269
====== ======

31. INCOME FROM EQUITY INSTRUMENTS

This caption refers to dividends and income received and is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Available-for-sale financial assets:
SIBS – Sociedade Interbancária de Serviços
Other
881
151
1,075
570
-------
1,032
-------
1,645
==== ====

32. INCOME FROM SERVICES AND COMMISSION

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
On guarantees given
Guarantees and sureties 8,317 8,022
Documentary credits 1,657 1,509
On commitments to third parties
Revocable 2,504 2,818
Irrevocable 1,429 788
For services rendered
Card transactions 33,969 34,341
Credit operations 25,669 26,823
Real estate and mutual fund management 14,383 13,334
Annuities 7,129 7,087
Funds for collection and management 6,411 6,944
Other 3,785 5,407
On operations carried out on behalf of third parties
On securities 24,401 24,147
Other 209 250
Other commission received
Insurance companies (Note 42) 46,503 51,769
Demand deposits 11,964 9,415
Cheques 6,261 7,667
Specialized credit - 571
Other 6,294 2,257
---------- -----------
200,885 203,149
====== ======
33. CHARGES WITH SERVICES AND COMMISSION
This caption is made up as follows:
30-06-2013 30-06-2012
On guarantees received
Guarantees and sureties 264 620
On commitments assumed by third parties
Revocable commitments 76 -
On banking services rendered by third parties
Credit operations 6,793 5,739
Funds for collection and management 1,770 2,009
Customer transactions 14,502 11,123
Other 2,353 1,575
On operations carried out by third parties
Securities 848 1,236
Other 648 574
Other commission paid 184 175
--------- ---------
27,438 23,051
===== =====

34. RESULT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

These captions were made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Financial assets held for trading:
Equity instruments 2,509 6,181
Derivatives:
. FRA's ( 19 ) 260
. Swaps
Foreign exchange rate contracts ( 176 ) ( 324 )
Interest rate contracts 4,675 3,244
Equity contracts 1,765 1,946
Other ( 46 ) ( 25,759 )
. Options:
Foreign exchange rate contracts 245 19
Interest rate contracts 74 45
Equity contracts 145 41
. Interest rate guarantee contracts 14 ( 150 )
Financial assets and liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss ( 1,068 ) 11,104
--------
8,118
--------
( 3,393 )
-------- ---------
Hedging derivatives:
. Swaps
Interest rate swaps 51,167 ( 42,163 )
Equity swaps ( 32,066 ) 634
. Auto-callable options ( 1,966 ) 489
Value adjustments of
hedged assets and liabilities ( 17,444 ) 40,889
----------
( 609 )
----------
( 151 )
--------
7,509
---------
( 3,544 )
==== ====

35. RESULT OF AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Gains Losses Net Gains Losses Net
Debt instruments
Issued by residents
National public issuers 571 - 571 - (1) (1)
Equity instruments
Valued at fair value - - - 50 - 50
Other - (1,398) (1,398) 9 (3,873) (3,864)
571 (1,398) (827) 59 (3,874) (3,815)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

36. RESULT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE REVALUATION

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Gains on the revaluation of the foreign exchange position
Losses on the revaluation of the foreign exchange position
20,601
( 18,872 )
26,830
( 24,220 )
---------
1,729
====
---------
2,610
====
37. RESULTS FROM THE SALE OF OTHER ASSETS
This caption is made up as follows:
30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Gains on the sale of loans and advances to customers (Note 11)
Gains on tangible assets
Gains on non-current assets held for sale
Gains on the repurchase of bonds issued
1,647
1,290
932
3,925
172
1,427
under mortgage securitization operations (Note 21)
Other
650
-
80,409
94
--------
4,519
---------
86,027
Losses on non-current assets held for sale
Losses on tangible assets
Losses on the sale of loans and advances to customers (Note 11)
Other
--------
( 2,304 )
( 1,052 )
-
( 17 )
---------
( 1,281 )
( 97 )
( 100 )
( 1,054 )
-------
( 3,373 )
-------
( 2,532 )
--------
1,146
====
----------
83,495
=====

In March 2012, BST made a tender offer for the acquisition of a set of bonds issued under mortgage securitization operations with a nominal value of tEuros 311,394. As a result of this operation the Bank recorded gains of tEuros 80,409.

38. OTHER OPERATING RESULTS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
172
1,402
2,968
8,792 9,998
---------
14,540
---------
( 783 )
( 2,412 ) ( 2,310 )
( 15,723 ) ( 13,684 )
( 592 )
( 468 ) ( 481 )
( 21,425 ) --------
( 17,850 )
--------
( 3,310 )
==== ====
177
1,354
3,367
---------
13,690
---------
( 1,845 )
( 977 )
---------
--------
( 7,735 )

39. STAFF COSTS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Remuneration
Management and supervisory boards (Note 45) 2,725 2,745
Employees 92,745 93,713
Stock option plans (Note 46) 1,196 1,144
Other variable remuneration 13,773 16,142
-----------
110,439
----------
114,444
Mandatory social charges ----------- ----------
Charges on remuneration 24,984 25,784
Other mandatory social charges 768 547
Decrease in liabilities with death subsidy (Note 43) ( 416 ) ( 9,190 )
Charges with pensions and other benefits (Note 43) 635 ( 1,746 )
---------
25,971
---------
15,395
--------- ---------
Other staff costs
Staff transfers 263 264
Other 2,420 2,997
---------
2,683
---------
3,261
-----------
139,093
----------
133,100
====== ======

The balance of the caption "Reduction in liabilities with death subsidy" refers to the reduction in liabilities with pensioners resulting from the amendments introduced by Decree Law no. 133/2012, of 27 of June, and Decree Law no. 131/2013, of 25 of January, which introduced a maximum to the amount of the subsidy for death corresponding to six and three times the amount of the social support index, respectively.

40. GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS

This caption is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Specialised services 19,769 21,013
Maintenance of software and hardware 18,091 15,842
Communications 6,621 7,193
Rent and leases 5,193 5,674
Advertising and publishing 4,834 5,273
Maintenance and repairs 1,246 1,170
External supplies
Water, electricity and fuel 3,764 4,065
Current consumable material 975 1,143
Other 127 181
Travel, lodging and representation expenses 2,245 2,596
Transportation 1,111 1,156
Staff training 888 942
Insurance 378 324
Other 1,483 2,158
---------- ----------
66,725 68,730
====== ======

41. RESULTS FROM ASSOCIATES

This caption is made up as follows:

==== ====
6,484 4,603
-------- -------
Benim - Sociedade Imobiliária, S.A. - ( 124 )
Unicre - Instituição Financeira de Crédito, S.A. 528 763
Partang, SGPS, S.A. 5,956 3,964
30-06-2013 30-06-2012

Partang SGPS, S.A. is 49% owned by the Bank which, in turn, owns 51% of the capital of the Banco Caixa Geral Totta Angola, S.A..

42. INSURANCE BROKERAGE SERVICES RENDERED

Income from the insurance brokerage services rendered refers mainly to the commissions charged to Santander Totta Seguros - Companhia de Seguros de Vida S.A., and to other insurance companies for the placement of their products (Note 32), and it is as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Life
Insurance Insurance
Non-Life Total Life Non-Life
Insurance Insurance
Total
Santander Totta Seguros
Other
39,870
-
107
6,526
39,977
6,526
46,278
-
123
5,368
46,401
5,368
----------
39,870
--------
6,633
----------
46,503
----------
46,278
-------
5,491
----------
51,769
====== ===== ====== ====== ==== =====

As at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the caption "Other assets – Income receivable from other services rendered" (Note 17) includes commission receivable from insurance companies, as follows:

===== =====
21,134 14,718
Other 1,134
---------
1,006
----------
Santander Totta Seguros 20,000 13,712
30-06-2013 31-12-2012

These amounts refer essentially to the commissions raised on premiums for insurances sold during the second quarter of 2013 and the last quarter of 2012, respectively.

43. EMPLOYEES' POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

For the purpose of determining BST's past service liability relating to the servicing and retired employees, actuarial studies were carried out by Towers Watson International Limited, Portuguese branch. The present value of the past service liability and corresponding current service cost were determined based on the Projected Unit Credit method.

The liabilities with retirement pensions, healthcare benefits and death subsidy as at June 30, 2013 and in the four previous years, as well as the respective coverage, are as follows:

Estimated past service liability
- Pensions
. Current employees
257,453
251,252
210,669
275,580
255,009
. Pensioners
21,240
21,002
18,455
36,406
34,692
. Retired and early retired staff
387,289
388,656
387,608
855,952
896,251
665,982
660,910
616,732
1,167,938
1,185,952
- Healthcare benefits (SAMS)
130,036
129,267
117,422
127,822
127,877
- Death subsidy
4,017
4,331
16,973
18,184
17,728
800,035
794,508
751,127
1,313,944
1,331,557
Coverage of the liability:
- Net assets of the Fund
766,072
784,937
758,244
1,312,888
1,395,849
Amount overfunded / (underfunded)
(33,963)
(9,571)
7,117
(1,056)
64,292
Actuarial and financial deviations generated in the year
- Change in assumptions
-
73,518
(103,831)
-
(51,086)
- Experience adjustments:
. Other actuarial (gains) / losses
5,560
(25,383)
(23,708)
(29,458)
(21,172)
. Financial (gains) / losses
13,805
(15,796)
339,627
103,392
61,639
19,365
(41,179)
315,919
73,934
40,467
19,365
32,339
212,088
73,934
(10,619)
30-06-2013 31-12-2012 31-12-2011 31-12-2010 31-12-2009

The reduction in liabilities with death subsidy in 2012 and in the semester ended in June 30, 2013 is essentially due to the amendments introduced by Decree Law no. 133/2012 of June 27, which introduced a maximum amount for the subsidy for death, corresponding to six times the amount of the social support index.

As described in Note 1.2.l), a three party agreement was established between the Finance Ministry, the Portuguese Association of Banks and the Federation for the Financial Sector (FEBASE), regarding the transfer to the Social Security of part of the liabilities with pensioners who as at December 31, 2011 were covered by the substitutive regime of the Social Security under the Collective Labour Agreement (ACT) in force for the banking sector. As a result, the Bank's pension fund assets backing such liabilities were also transferred to the Social Security. Following Decree Law no. 127/2011, dated of December 31, the value of pension liabilities transferred to the Government was determined considering the following assumptions:

Mortality table male population TV 73/77 less than 1 year
Mortality table female population TV 88/90
Actuarial technical rate (discount rate) 4%

The liabilities transferred to the Social Security amounting to tEuros 456,111 were determined based on the assumptions described above.

The liabilities calculated by the Bank immediately before the transfer, according to the financial and actuarial assumptions used, amounted to tEuros 435,260.

The difference between the liabilities transferred to the Social Security calculated using the assumptions set out in the Decree Law no. 127/2011, dated of 31 December (tEuros 456,111) and those used by the Bank (tEuros 435,260), amounting to tEuros 20,851, was recorded in the caption "Staff costs" of the income statement for 2011.

The assumptions used by the Bank for the determination of responsibilities immediately before the transfer to the Social Security were the following:

Serving
employees
Retired
employees
Mortality table TV 88/90 TV 88/90
Actuarial technical rate (discount rate) 5.92% 5.00%
Salary growth rate 2.35% -
Pension growth rate 1.35% 1.35%

The liabilities determined considering the above assumptions amounted to tEuros 1,186,387 of which tEuros 435,260 corresponded to liabilities transferred to the Social Security, as mentioned above.

The main assumptions used on June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were the following:

Mortality table TV 88/90
Pension fund return rate 4.50%
Actuarial technical rate (discount rate)
- Current employees 4.85%
- Non-serving 4.00%
Salary growth rate for 2013 and 2014 0.50%
Salary growth rate after 2014 2.35%
Pension growth rate for 2013 and 2014 0.00%
Pension growth rate after 2014 1.35%
Inflation rate 1.75%

The assumptions used in the calculation of the liabilities in December 31, 2012 were used in determining the cost with pensions for the first semester of 2013.

The discount rates of 4.85% for serving employees and 4.00% for the inactive correspond to an average rate of 4.5%, more specifically, the use of different rates for different populations leads to the same liability amount that would be determined if a rate of 4.5% had been used for the entire population.

To determine the amount of the Social Security pension which, under the terms of the ACT of the banking sector, should reduce the pension to be provided under the ACT, the following assumptions were used:

Salary growth rate to calculate the deductible pension:

For 2013 and 2014 0.50%
After 2014 2.35%
Inflation (no. 1 of Article 27) 1.75%
Inflation (no. 2 of Article 27) 2.00%
Sustainability factor accumulated until 2012 Reduction of 3.92%
Future sustainability factor Reduction of 0.5% per year

The expected rate of return on the Pension Fund assets corresponds to the estimated return on assets of the Fund's portfolio as at December 31, 2012, and was determined by the actuaries in charge.

The discount rate is determined based on the market rates of low risk corporate bonds, for similar maturities as those of the Plan's liabilities.

The economic climate and the sovereign debt crisis of the South of Europe have brought volatility and disruption to the debt market in the Euro Zone, with a consequent abrupt reduction in the market yields on the debt of the companies with the best ratings and have limited the available basket of these bonds. In order to maintain the representativeness of the discount rate taking into consideration the universe of the Euro Zone, on December 31, 2012 the Bank incorporated information on interest rates in the determination of the discount rate, which it is possible to obtain on bonds denominated in Euros, including public debt, which it considers to be of high quality in terms of credit risk.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the amount of the liabilities with healthcare arising from a 1% variation in the contribution rate may be presented as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Contribution Contribution Contribution Contribution
Number of rate rate Number of rate rate
beneficiaries -1% + 1% beneficiaries -1% + 1%
Serving employees (Defined Benefit Plan) 5,301 29,419 40,117 5,341 26,997 36,813
Serving employees (Defined Contribution Plan) 179 87 119 177 59 81
Pensioners 975 4,524 6,168 954 4,537 6,187
Retired and early retired staff 5,321 76,372 104,144 5,332 77,787 106,073
11,776 110,402 150,548 11,804 109,380 149,154

Changes in the Bank's past service liability in the semester ended on June 30, 2013 and the year ended in December 31, 2012 may be broken down as follows, with regard to the Bank's pension plan:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Liabilities at the beginning of the period 794,508 751,127
Current service cost 526 398
Interest cost 16,225 37,483
Actuarial (gains)/ losses 5,560 48,135
Early retirement 4,915 9,862
Amounts paid ( 22,462 ) ( 41,005 )
Contributions of the employees 1,179 2,297
Reduction of liabilities with death subsidy ( 416 ) ( 13,745 )
Correction of liabilities transferred to the Social Security - ( 44 )
----------- ------------
Liabilities at the end of the period 800,035 794,508
====== ======

The cost of the period relating to pensions includes current service and interest cost, deducted from the estimated return from the assets of the Fund. In the first semester of 2013 and 2012, costs with pensions are made up as follows and were reflected in the caption "Staff costs" (Note 39):

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Current service cost 526 199
Net interest - ( 1,632 )
----- ---------
Defined benefits plan 526 ( 1,433 )
Defined contribution plan 23 18
London branch plan 86 ( 331 )
----- --------
635 ( 1,746 )
=== ====

During the semesters ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, the current service cost reflects the transfer to the Social Security General Regime of the serving employees covered by CAFEB and admitted in the sector before March 3, 2009 as set out under Decree Law No 1-A/2011, dated of January 3. As a result of this amendment, after the transition date, the retirement pension for which the Bank is responsible, is a complementary pension that results from the difference between the ACT pension and the Social Security pension.

As from January 1, 2009, employees hired by the Bank were integrated in the Social Security and are covered by a supplementary defined contribution pension plan with acquired rights under Article 137 – C of the ACT. The plan is supported by contributions of the employees (1.5%) and from the Bank (1.5%) over the amount of the effective monthly salary. For this purpose, each employee can choose the Pension Fund to which the Bank transfers its contribution.

Changes in actuarial gains and losses in the year 2012 and in the semester ended on June 30, 2013 were as follows:

Balance on December 31, 2011 551,055
-----------
Actuarial gains on pensions generated in 2012
Financial losses on pensions generated in 2012
Actuarial gains on healthcare benefits and death subsidy in 2012
Financial losses on healthcare and death subsidy in 2012
37,239
( 12,913 )
10,896
( 2,883 )
Balance on December 31, 2012 (Note 25) -----------
583,394
-----------
Actuarial losses on pensions generated in 2013
Financial losses on pensions generated in 2013
Actuarial losses on healthcare and death subsidy in 2013
Financial losses on healthcare and death subsidy in 2013
5,170
11,465
390
2,340
Balance on June 30, 2013 (Note 25) ------------
602,759
======

The accumulated actuarial gains and losses are deducted under the caption "Revaluation reserves".

In 2012, the changes in actuarial assumptions include the effect of an increase in the discount rate from 5.5% to 4.5%, on average, and of the changes to the growth rates of pensions and salaries, for the years 2013 and 2014, from 1.35% to 0.00% and 2.35% to 0.5%, respectively.

The increase in estimated salaries and pensions was revised taking into account the current situation in Portugal and the consequent prospects of smaller increases in the future or even of maintenance the current amounts, particularly in the years 2013 and 2014.

The effective salary growth in the first semester of 2013 and in the year 2012 for the purpose of the contributions to the Social Security relating to the employees of the former Totta was 1.38% and 2.46%, respectively.

There was no effective increase in the pensions and of the salary table in the first semester of 2013 and in 2012.

Santander Pensões – Sociedade Gestora de Fundos de Pensões, S.A. manages BST's Pension Fund. On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the number of participants in the Fund was as follows:

---------
11,776
=====
---------
11,804
=====
5,332
954
5,480 5,518
30-06-2013 31-12-2012
975
5,321

(1) Of whom 179 and 177 employees are included in the new defined contribution plan on June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

The main demographic changes in the year 2012 and in the first semester of 2013 were the following:

Assets
Defined
Contribution
Plan
Defined
Benefit Plan
Retired and early
retired staff
Pensioners
Total number as at December 31, 2011 157 5,451 5,338 926
Exits:
. Serving employees (18) (55) - -
. By death - - (77) (32)
Transfers - (56) 56 -
Entries 38 1 15 60
Total number as at December 31, 2012 177 5,341 5,332 954
Exits:
. Serving employees (7) (22) - -
. By death - - (34) (17)
Transfers - (20) 20 -
Entries 9 2 3 38
Total number as at June 30, 2013 179 5,301 5,321 975

Changes in BST's Pension Fund during the year 2012 and the first semester of 2013 were the following:

Net assets as at December 31, 2011 758,244
Contributions made by the Bank (cash) -------------
8,959
Contributions made by the employees 2,297
Net return of the Fund 56,544
Pensions paid ( 41,005 )
Transfer to the Social Security ( 102 )
Net assets as at December 31, 2012 ------------
784,937
Contributions made by the employees -----------
1,179
Net return of the Fund 2,418
Pensions paid ( 22,462 )
Net assets as at June 30, 2013 -----------
766,072
======

The rates of return of the Pension Fund in the first semester of 2013 (annualised) and in the year 2012 were 0.57% and 7,65%, respectively.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, BST's Pension Fund portfolio included the following assets:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Debt instruments 272,357 309,217
Real estate investment funds 214,237 221,462
Securities investment funds 147,083 150,809
Properties 65,100 68,826
Equity instruments 35.176 152
Deposits 32,449 33,936
Pending settlement ( 330 ) 535
---------- -----------
766,072 784,937
====== ======

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the portfolio of the Pension Fund included the following assets with Santander Group companies:

====== ======
191,548 191,780
----------- -----------
Securities (including participating units in funds managed by the Group) 168,943 168,989
Leased property 22,605 22,791
30-06-2013 31-12-2012

In 2010 a life insurance policy was taken out with Santander Totta Seguros – Companhia de Seguros de Vida, S.A. to cover the liability arising from the new supplementary retirement plan for the Bank's executives. The initial contribution to the new plan amounted to tEuros 4,430. In 2012 the premium paid by the Bank amounted to tEuros 583 and the accrued premium as at June 30, 2013 was tEuros 291.

Defined benefit pension plan – London branch

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the main assumptions used in the calculation of the liabilities with retirement pensions relating to the pension plan that covers the employees of the London branch were the following:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Mortality table AMC00/AFC00 AMC00/AFC00
Rate of return on the assets of the Pension Fund 4.65% 5.02%
Actuarial technical rate (discount rate) 4.65% 4.25%
Salary growth rate 3.30% 2.80%
Pension growth rate 1.80% 1.90%
Inflation rate 2.70% 2.20%

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the liabilities with the defined benefit pension plan of the London branch and its coverage were as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Estimated liabilities for past services 32,186 35,303
Net assets of the fund 29,346 31,342
-------- --------
Non-financed amount – London branch ( 2,840 ) ( 3,961 )
==== ====

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

In relation to the specific pension plan of the London branch, the movement in the liabilities for past services in the year ended on December 31, 2012 and in the first semester of 2013 may be presented as follows:

Liabilities as at December 31, 2011 29,260
Current service cost ---------
207
Interest cost 1,447
Actuarial losses 4,533
Amounts paid ( 831 )
Foreign exchange fluctuations 687
---------
Liabilities a December 31, 2012 35,303
---------
Current service cost 86
Interest cost 702
Actuarial gains ( 3,464 )
Amounts paid ( 442 )
Foreign exchange fluctuations 1
---------
Liabilities as at June 30, 2013 32,186
=====

Changes in the Pension Fund of the London branch during 2012 and the first semester of 2013 were the following:

Net assets on December 31, 2011 25,440
Net return of the fund ---------
2,916
Contribution by the Bank 3,219
Pensions paid ( 831 )
Foreign exchange fluctuations 598
---------
Net assets on December 31, 2012 31,342
Net return of the fund ---------
( 1,625 )
Contribution by the Bank 70
Pensions paid ( 442 )
Foreign exchange fluctuations 1
---------
Net assets on June 30, 2013 29,346
=====

The costs of the defined benefit plan of the London branch during the first six months of 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Current service cost 86 100
Interest cost - ( 431 )
---- ------
86 ( 331 )
== ===

The actuarial gains and losses of the London branch were as follows:

Balance on December 31, 2011 3,212
Actuarial losses on pensions in 2012
Financial gains on pensions in 2012
Foreign exchange fluctuations
--------
4,533
(1,865 )
86
Balance on December 31, 2012 (Note 25) -------
5,966
Actuarial gains on pensions in 2013
Financial losses on pensions in 2013
Foreign exchange fluctuations
--------
( 3,464 )
2,329
-
Balance on June 30, 2013 (Note 25) --------
4,831
====

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the London branch's Pension Fund portfolio included the following assets:

===== =====
Fund's net asset value 29,346 31,342
--------- ---------
Deposits 42 196
Equity instruments 4,734 4,497
Debt instruments 24,570 26,649
30-06-2013 31-12-2012

44. SECURITIZATION OPERATIONS

Description of the operations

Between July 2003 and February 2011, BST securitized part of its mortgage loan portfolios, through twelve operations, with a total initial amount of tEuros 23,250,000. The loans were sold at their nominal value (book value) to Hipototta FTC Funds, with the exception of the two last securitization operations (Hipototta no. 11, Hipototta no. 12, BST SME no. 1 and Totta Consumer no. 1), in which the credits were sold to Tagus – Sociedade de Titularização de Créditos, S.A. (Tagus).

In April 2009, Totta IFIC securitized part of its leasing portfolio and long-term rental through an operation with a total initial amount of tEuros 1,300,000. The loans were sold at their nominal value (book value) to a securitization fund called LeaseTotta No. 1 FTC.

In October 2009 BST liquidated Hipototta No. 9 Ltd. which was established under the securitization operation of November 2008, the initial amount of the loans sold being tEuros 1,550,000. The liquidation occurred after a "Mortgage Retransfer Agreement", under which the Bank repurchased the previously securitised loans for tEuros 1,462,000.

In April 2010, BST liquidated Hipototta No. 6 Ltd, which was established under the securitization operation of October 2007, the initial amount of the loans sold being tEuros 2,200,000. The liquidation occurred after a "Mortgage Retransfer Agreement", under which the Bank repurchased the previously securitised loans for tEuros 1,752,357.

In July 2010, the BST securitized part of its mortgage loan portfolio, called Hipototta No. 11, for the total initial amount of tEuros 2,000,000. The loans were sold at their nominal value (book value) to Tagus – Sociedade de Titularização de Créditos, S.A. (Tagus).

In January and February 2011, BST entered into a Mortgage Retransfer Agreements with Hipototta No. 2 PLC, Hipototta No. 3 PLC and Hipototta No. 10 Ltd. under which repurchased the loans previously securitised, by the amounts of tEuros 880,636, tEuros 1,548,396 and tEuros 803,494, respectively and the Notes held in its portfolio related to these securitizations have redeemed at their nominal value.

In May and June of 2012, the BST entered into Mortgage Retransfer Agreements with Hipototta No. 11 and Hipototta No. 12. Under these agreements BST repurchased the previously securitised loans for tEuros 1,719,660 and tEuros 1,197,009, respectively, and was reimbursed relating to the Notes it held in the portfolio associated to these securitizations at the respective nominal value.

In March 2011, BST securitised part of its portfolio of commercial paper and loans to the companies through an operation called BST SME No. 1, with a total initial amount of tEuros 2,000,000.

Additionally in June 2011 the Bank securitized of part of its consumer credit portfolio through an operation called Totta Consumer No. 1, with a total initial amount of tEuros 1,000,000. The credits from these operations were sold at their nominal value to Tagus. In March 2012, BST liquidated the BST SME no. 1. This liquidation took place through the "SME Receivables Retransfer Agreement", under which the Bank purchased again the credits initially securitised for tEuros 1,792,480.

In August 2012, BST liquidated the Totta Consumer No. 1. This liquidation was carried out through the "Consumer Receivables Retransfer Agreement", by means of which the Bank reacquired the loans initially securitized for tEuros 626,373.

In May 2013, , BST liquidated the Hipototta No. 7. This liquidation was carried out through the "Mortgage Retransfer Agreement", by means of which the Bank reacquired the loans initially securitized for tEuros 1,196,403.

Part of the funds Hipototta and Leasetotta are managed by Navegator – Sociedade Gestora de Fundos de Titularização de Créditos, S.A. (Navegator). BST continues to manage the loan contracts, transferring all the amounts received under the loan contracts to the Hipototta and Leasetotta Funds and to Tagus. The Group holds no direct or indirect participation in Navegator or in Tagus.

To finance the operation, Hipototta and LeaseTotta FTC Funds issued participating units for the same amount of the loan portfolio purchased, which were fully subscribed by the Hipototta and LeaseTotta PLC/Ltd Funds, both based in Ireland.

The Hipototta and LeaseTotta FTC Funds pay all the amounts received from BST and from the Portuguese Treasury ("Direcção Geral do Tesouro") to the Hipototta PLC/Ltd and Leasetotta No. 1 Limited, segregating the instalments between principal and interest.

To finance these operations, the Hipottota and LeaseTotta PLC/Ltd., and Tagus issued bonds with different levels of subordination and rating and, consequently, of return. On June 30, 2013 , the bonds issued and still active are as follows:

Hipottta nº 1 PLC
Early Remuneration
Amount
Rating
Redemption redemption Up to early After early
Issued debt Initial Actual S&P Moody's date date redemption date redemption date
Classe A 1,053,200 175,098 AA- A2 November 2034 August 2012 Euribor 3 m + 0.27% Euribor 3 m + 0.54%
Classe B 32,500 11,290 AA- Baa2 November 2034 August 2012 Euribor 3 m + 0.65% Euribor 3 m + 0.95%
Classe C 14,300 4,975 A Ba1 November 2034 August 2012 Euribor 3 m + 1.45% Euribor 3 m + 1.65%
1,100,000 191,363
Classe D 17,600 11,000 November 2034 August of 2012 Residual income of the securitized portfolio
1,117,600 202,363
Hipottta nº 4 PLC
Early Remuneration
Issued debt Initial Amount
Actual
Rating Fitch Redemption
date
redemption
date
Up to early
redemption date
After early
redemption date
Classe A 2,616,040 1,002,524 A December 2048 December 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.12% Euribor 3 m + 0.24%
Classe B 44,240 36,473 A December 2048 December 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.19% Euribor 3 m + 0.40%
Classe C 139,720 115,188 BB December 2048 December 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.29% Euribor 3 m + 0.58%
2,800,000 1,154,185
Classe D 14,000 14,000 December 2048 December 2014 Residual income of the securitized portfolio
2,814,000 1,168,185
Hipottta nº 5 PLC
Early Remuneration
Amount Rating Redemption redemption Up to early After early
Issued debt Initial Actual S&P Moody's date date redemption date redemption date
Classe A1 200,000 - February 2060 'February 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.05% Euribor 3 m + 0.10%
Classe A2 1,693,000 875,463 AA- A3 February 2060 'February 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.13% Euribor 3 m + 0.26%
Classe A2 1,693,000 875,463 AA- A3 February 2060 'February 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.13% Euribor 3 m + 0.26%
Classe B 26,000 26,000 AA- Baa3 February 2060 'February 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.17% Euribor 3 m + 0.34%
Classe C 24,000 24,000 A Ba2 February 2060 'February 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.24% Euribor 3 m + 0.48%
Classe D 26,000 26,000 BBB B3 February 2060 'February 2014 Euribor 3 m + 0.50% Euribor 3 m + 1.00%
Classe E 31,000
2,000,000
31,000
982,463
BB Caa2 February 2060 'February 2014 Euribor 3 m + 1.75% Euribor 3 m + 3.50%
Classe F 10,000 9,951 CCC- Ca February 2060 'February 2014 Residual income of the securitized portfolio
2,010,000 992,414

Leasetotta nº 1 Ltd

Amount Rating Redemption
Issued debt Initial Actual DBRS date Remuneration
Classe A 1,040,000 173,649 AAH April 2042 Euribor 3 m + 0.30%
Classe B 260,000 260,000 April 2042 Euribor 3 m + 4.75%
1,300,000 433,649
Classe C 65,000 65,000 April 2042 Residual income of the securitized portfolio
1,365,000 498,649

The bonds issued by Hipototta No. 1 PLC and Hipototta No. 4 PLC bear interest payable quarterly on March 30, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year. The bonds issued by Hipototta PLC No. 5 bear interest payable quarterly on February 28, May 30, August 31 and November 30 of each year. The bonds issued by LeaseTotta No. 1 Ltd bear interest payable quarterly on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year.

BST has the option to early redeem the bonds on the above-mentioned dates. For all Hipotottas and for Lease Totta, BST has the possibility of repurchasing the loan portfolios at their nominal value when the outstanding loan portfolio is equal to or less than 10% of the initial amount of the operations.

Furthermore, up to five days before each quarterly interest payment date, Hipototta and Leasetotta PLC/Ltd have the option to make partial repayments of the Class A, B and C notes, as well as the Class D and E notes in the case of Hipototta PLC No. 5, in order to adjust the amount of the liability to that of the outstanding mortgage loan portfolios.

Remuneration of the Class D bonds of Hipototta No. 1 and Hipototta No. 4, the Class F bonds for Hipottota No.5, and the Class C bonds for LeaseTotta no. 1 Ltd are the last liabilities to be paid.

Remuneration of these classes of bonds corresponds to the difference between the income generated by the securitised loan portfolio and the sum of all the costs of the operation, namely:

  • Taxation;
  • Expenses and commission calculated on the value of the portfolios (custodian fee and service fee, both charged by BST, and management fee, charged by the Funds);
  • Interest on the other classes of notes; and
  • Impairment losses.

When the securitization operations were launched, the estimated income of the securitised loan portfolios included in the calculation of the remuneration of the Class D bonds of Hipototta PLC No. 1 and 4 corresponded to an average annual rate of 1.1% and 0.9%, respectively. For the Class F notes of Hipototta PLC No. 5 it corresponded to an annual average of 0.9% of the total credit portfolio. For the Class C bonds of LeaseTotta no. 1, it corresponded to an annual average rate of 0.7% of each of the loan portfolios.

When the securitizations were issued, subordinated loans were granted by BST to Hipotottas, for facilities / credit lines in case of need for liquidity by Hipotottas. There were also signed "Swap Agreements" between the Santander Group and the first issued Hipotottas and between the BST and the remaining securitization vehicles to cover the interest rate risk.

Accounting recognition

In compliance with IAS 27 and SIC 12, for the purposes of the consolidated financial statements, the Hipototta FTC Funds and Hipototta PLC/Ltd were included in the consolidation perimeter (Note 4), given that the Bank has the majority of the risks and benefits relating to the operations of these entities. Consequently, the securitised mortgage loans were reflected in the balance sheet and part of the bonds issued by Hipototta PLC/Ltd, Leasetotta No.1 Limited and Tagus which are held by the Group, were eliminated in the consolidation process.

45. RELATED PARTIES DISCLOSURES

Related parties disclosures of the Bank with which it had balances or transactions in the first semester of 2013 and in the year of 2012 were the following:

Name of the related entity Head office
Entities that directly or indirectly control the Group
Santander Totta, SGPS Portugal
Santusa Holding, S.L. Spain
Banco Santander, S.A. Spain
Entities under direct or indirect control by the Group
Totta & Açores, Inc. - Newark USA
Serfim International Bank & Trust Cayman Islands
Totta & Açores Financing, Ltd
Totta Ireland, PLC
Cayman Islands
Ireland
BST International Bank, Inc. Puerto Rico
Santander Asset Management SGFIM, S.A. Portugal
Santander - Gestão de Activos,SGPS,S.A. Portugal
Santander-Pensões Sociedade Gestora de Fundos de Pensões, S.A. Portugal
Santotta Internacional, S.G.P.S, Sociedade Unipessoal, LDA Portugal
Taxagest, SGPS, S.A.
Tottaurbe - Empresa Administração e Construções, S.A.
Portugal
Portugal
Entities significantly influenced by the Group
Banco Caixa Geral Totta de Angola Angola
Benim - Sociedade Imobiliária, S.A. Portugal
Partang,SGPS.S.A. Portugal
Unicre-Instituição Financeira de Crédito, S.A. Portugal
Entities under direct or indirect common control by the Group
Banco Santander Brasil, S.A. Brazil
All Funda Bank, SA
Banco Banif, S.A.
Spain
Spain
Capital Grupo Santander, SA SGECR Spain
Fondo de Titulización de Activos Santander Empresas 1 Spain
Fondo de Titulización de Activos Santander Empresas 2 Spain
Fondo de Titulización de Activos Santander Empresas 3 Spain
Fondo de Titulización Santander Financiación 1 Spain
Ftpyme Santander 2 Fondo de Titulización de Activos
Geoban, S.A.
Spain
Spain
Gesban Servicios Administrativos Globais Spain
Ibérica de Compras Corporativas Spain
Ingeniería de Software Bancário, S.L. Spain
Open Bank Santander Consumer S.A. Spain
Produban Servicios Informáticos Generales, S.L.
Retama Real Estate, S.L.
Spain
Spain
Santander Asset Management, S.A. SGIIC. Spain
Santander Back-Office Globales Mayorista Spain
Santander Bank & Trust Ltd. Spain
Santander Consumer Finance S.A. Spain
Santander Consumer Spain Auto 07-1 Spain
Santander Consumer, EFC, S.A.
Santander Hipotecario 1 Fondo de Titulización de Activos
Spain
Spain
Santander Hipotecario 2 Fondo de Titulización de Activos Spain
Santander Hipotecario 3 Fondo de Titulización de Activos Spain
Santander Investment, S.A. Spain
Santander Seguros y Reaseguros, Compañía Aseguradora, S.A. Spain
Santander Tecnologia y Operaciones AEIE Spain
Transolver Finance EFC,SA
Union de Créditos Inmobiliários,SA
Spain
Spain
Banco Santander International Miami USA
Santander Investment Securities,Inc USA
Sovereign Bank USA
Banco Santander (México), S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Santander Mexico
Banco Santander Puerto Rico Puerto Rico
Banco Santander Consumer Portugal S.A.
HBF Aluguer Comércio Viaturas S.A.
Portugal
Portugal
Konecta Portugal, Lda. Portugal
Portal Universia Portugal, Prestaçao de Serviços de Informática, S.A. Portugal
Santander Totta Seguros, Companhia de Seguros de Vida, S.A. Portugal
UCI Mediação de Seguros, Unipessoal Lda. Portugal
Abbey National Treasury Services plc United Kingdom
Alliance & Leicester PLC
Santander UK plc
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Banco Santander (Suisse), S.A. Switzerland
Name of the related entity Head office
Special Purpose Entities that are directly or indirectly controlled by the Group
HIPOTOTTA NO. 1 PLC Ireland
HIPOTOTTA NO. 4 PLC Ireland
HIPOTOTTA NO. 5 PLC Ireland
LEASETOTTA NO. 1 Ltd Ireland
HIPOTOTTA NO. 1 FTC Portugal
HIPOTOTTA NO. 4 FTC Portugal
HIPOTOTTA NO. 5 FTC Portugal
LEASETOTTA NO.1 FTC Portugal

On June 30, 2013, the balances with related parties were as follows:

Entities that are Entities under
Entities that significantly direct or indirect
directly or indirectly influenced common control
control the Group by the Group by the Group
Assets:
Balances due from banks 9,786 - 16,061
Financial assets held for trading 286,597 22,714 3,689
Available-for-sale financial assets - - 6,523
Loans and advances to credit institutions 1,802,872 37,501 209,348
Loans and advances to customers - - 29,369
Hedging derivatives 186,042 - -
Investments in associated companies - 149,757 -
Other assets 15,796 4,951 21,986
Liabilities:
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,608,965 - 54,887
Resources of other credit institutions 597,557 209,457 9,710
Resources of customers and other debts 162,417 9,236 1,623,014
Debt securities 178,222 - 83,108
Hedging derivatives 388,921 - -
Subordinated liabilities - - 4,306
Other liabilities 5,635 - 9,004
Costs:
Interest and similar charges 112,949 248 36,151
Charges w ith services and commission - - 660
Result of assets and liabilities
at fair value through profit or loss 565,087 - 32,667
Result of foreign exchange revaluation - - 308
General administrative costs - - 19,170
Income:
Interest and similar income 137,711 2 2,447
Result of assets and liabilities
at fair value through profit or loss 714,949 - 32,636
Result of foreign exchange revaluation 361 - -
Income from services and commission 275 - 41,951
Results of participations in associates and joint-ventures - 6,484 -
Other operating results - - 100
Off-balance sheet Items:
Guarantees provided and other contingent liabilities 15,245 - 23,472
Guarantees received 710 - 1,400
Commitments to third parties 22,774 780 38,424
Currency operations and derivatives 22,376,728 24,947 896,665
Responsibilities for services rendered 2,779,051 34,716 7,394,551

On December 31, 2012, the balances with related parties were as follows:

Entities that are Entities under
Entities that significantly direct or indirect
directly or indirectly influenced common control
Assets: control the Group by the Group by the Group
Balances due from banks 8,372 - 8,539
Financial assets held for trading 262,786 - 5,825
Available-for-sale financial assets - - 5,973
Loans and advances to credit institutions 1,825,070 - 1,405
Loans and advances to customers - - 38,179
Hedging derivatives 247,437 - -
Investments in associated companies - 142,994 -
Other assets 14,553 4,018 16,186
Liabilities:
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,835,739 - 69,014
Resources of other credit institutions 599,332 158,341 24,286
Resources of customers and other debts 85,938 9,545 1,818,110
Debt securities 165,547 - 298,674
Hedging derivatives 453,444 - -
Subordinated liabilities - - 4,311
Other liabilities 10,663 - 2,840
Costs:
Interest and similar charges 348,656 958 90,756
Charges w ith services and commission 880 - 3,081
Result of assets and liabilities
at fair value through profit or loss
General administrative costs
2,204,438
-
-
-
102,309
36,922
Impairment on Investments in associates and
branches excluded from the consolidation - 160 -
Income:
Interest and similar income 386,852 5 8,037
Result of assets and liabilities
at fair value through profit or loss 1,559,475 - 80,279
Result of foreign exchange revaluation
Income from services and commission
360
275
-
-
-
85,648
Results of participations in associates and joint-ventures - 11,864 -
Other operating results - - 199
Off-balance sheet Items:
Guarantees provided and other contingent liabilities 15,784 - 523,224
Guarantees received 710 - 1,400
Commitments to third parties
Commitments assumed by third parties
515
-
784
-
561,030
301,417
Currency operations and derivatives 21,073,204 881 1,073,094
Responsibilities for services rendered 2,812,706 34,592 8,079,659

MANAGEMENT AND SUPERVISORY BOARDS

Board of Directors

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the loans and advances to members of management and supervisory boards, considered key management personnel of the Bank, amounted to tEuros 1,077 and tEuros 1,135, respectively. Fixed and variable remuneration at these dates amounted to tEuros 2,725 and tEuros 5,675, respectively.

The Santander Group, which includes BST, also has a worldwide long term incentive plan, which is described in Note 46 and is divided into cycles. For the members of the Board of Directors, the amount recorded in the caption of "Staff costs" at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is presented below:

=== ===
114 312
----- -----
Sixth cycle – PI14 - assigned in 2011 exercisable in July 2014 5 11
Fifth cycle – PI13 - assigned in 2010 exercisable in July 2013 109 217
Fourth cycle – PI12 - assigned in 2009 exercisable in July 2012 - 84
30-06-2013 31-12-2012

In July 9, 2012, the fourth cycle of the long term incentive plan linked to objectives was completed. In this regard, the total number of shares assigned to members of the Board of Directors was 35,850, at a price of 4,88 Euros per share.

With regard to post-employment benefits, the members of the Board of Directors with a labour contract with BST are included in the pension plan of the Collective Labour Agreement ("Acordo Colectivo de Trabalho" - ACT) for the banking sector subscribed by the Bank. The general conditions of this plan are described in Note 1.2. l).

In the Shareholders' General Meeting held on May 30, 2007, the BST's shareholders approved the "Regulation for supplementary attribution of retirement pensions for age or disability" for the executive members of the Board of Directors of the former BTA that are executive members of the BST's Board of Directors (Executive Committee) and were in office for more than fifteen years, consecutive or interpolated. Under this Regulation they will be entitled to a pension supplement equivalent to 80% of gross annual salary. The amount of the supplementary retirement pension shall be determined by the Compensation Committee when the time in office is less than fifteen years. For these situations, it is defined that the supplement of the pension will be 65% of gross annual salary, whenever the time in office is equal to or is more than ten years, and 75% of gross annual salary, whenever the time in office is equal to or is more than twelve years. This defined benefit plan is a supplementary plan dependent from the general Social Security system.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the liabilities with this plan amounted to tEuros 14,226 and tEuros 13,735, respectively, and were covered by a provision of the same amount recorded in the caption "Provision for pensions and other charges" (Note 22).

With regard to employment termination benefits, in accordance with Commercial Company Law ("Código das Sociedades Comerciais"), whenever the term of a member of the management or supervisory boards is terminated early by BST, it will pay the member the future remuneration that he/she would be entitled to up to the end of its term.

46. LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS - SHARES

The "Share Plan Linked to the Santander Group's Objectives" was approved In a Shareholders' General Meeting of Banco Santander. This plan is divided into cycles, and so far seven cycles have been approved. BST is also included in this plan.

Each beneficiary of the plan has the right to receive a maximum number of Banco Santander, S.A.'s shares. The final number allocated is determined by multiplying the maximum number of shares initially allocated, by the sum of the coefficients indexed to the evolution of Banco Santander, S.A. in relation to other entities included in a predefined group. The comparison is measured in relation to two parameters: total shareholders' return and increase in earnings per share for the first three cycles, for the remaining cycles the comparison is measured by the total shareholders' return only.

The maturity dates of the cycles for the stock plans linked to objectives, the total number of shares granted and the value per share are as follows:

Cycle Maturity date Number of shares attributed Value per share
First July 6, 2009 97,676 8.49 Euros
Second July 8, 2010 136,719 8.77 Euros
Third July 11, 2011 133,727 7.51 Euros
Fourth July 9, 2012 35,850 4.88 Euros

As described in Note 1.3. o), recognition of the share incentive plans consists in recognizing the right of the Bank's employees to such instruments in the income statement for the year under the caption "Staff costs", as it corresponds to remuneration for services rendered. Management, hedging and implementation of the plans are provided by Banco Santander for all employees covered by the Plan worldwide.

In the first six months of 2013 and 2012, the total cost of the plan with all BST's employees covered by it was as follows:

==== ====
1,196 1,844
------- -------
Sixth cycle – PI14 – assigned in 2011 exercisable in July 2014 460 533
Fifth cycle – PI13 – assigned in 2010 exercisable in July 2013 736 736
Fourth cycle – PI12 – assigned in 2009 exercisable in July 2012 - 545
30-06-2013 30-06-2012

The employees are entitled to stocks upon their permanence in the Santander Group. The cost per share, as well as the dates to deliver the shares are summarised in the following table:

Estimated date
Stocks' plans Number of
shares
Cost per share
(Euros)
of delivery of
the shares
Number of
employees
Entitlement
date
Plans in place as at December 31, 2011:
PI12 747,059 4.5112 Jul/2012 318 2009
PI13 779,212 5.5707 Jul/2013 320 2010
PI14 609,358 4.5254 Jul/2014 309 2011
Change in 2012:
PI12 - Shares available (200,897) - - (320) -
PI12 - Shares not available (b) (471,823) - - - -
PI12 - Reversals (a) (74,339) - - (2) -
PI13 - Reversals (a) (76,339) - - (2) -
Plans in place as at December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2013:
PI13 702,873 5.5707 Jul/2013 318 2010
PI14 609,358 4.5254 Jul/2014 309 2011
Notes:

(a) Reversal of the rights granted to beneficiaries who have not completed the permanence requirements in the Santander Group established in the Regulation Plan.

(b) Difference between the maximum number of allocated shares and the number of shares actually delivered. The number of allocated shares results by applying a coefficient calculated according to the Santander Group's performance applied to the maximum number of shares allocated.

For the share plans linked to objectives in force on June 30, 2013 (5 th and 6 th cycles), the fair value was determined in accordance with the following methodology:

  • − It was considered that the beneficiaries will remain in the Santander Group during the period of each plan;
  • − The value relating to the relative position of the Total Return to Shareholders (TRS) was determined at the vested date based on the report of an independent expert who carried out a stochastic valuation using a "Monte Carlo" model with 10,000 simulations performed to determine the TRS for each entity included in the group of comparables. The results (each one representing the delivery of a number of shares) are sorted on descending basis, calculating a weighted average and discounting the amount at a risk free interest rate.
PI13 PI14
Volatility (*) 49.65% 51.35%
Annual dividend yield in recent years 6.34% 6.06%
Risk-free interest rate 3.330% 4.073%

(*) Historical volatility of the corresponding period (2 or 3 years)

Application of the simulation model results in a percentage of 62.62% for PI13 and of 55.39% for PI14, to which 50% of the value allocated to determine the accounting cost of the TRS incentive is applied. Since the valuation refers to a market condition, it is not subject to adjustment as from the allocation date.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

47. DISCLOSURES IN ACCORDANCE WITH IFRS 7

BALANCE SHEET

Categories of financial instruments

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, financial instruments had the following book value:

30-06-2013
Valued at Valued at Valued at Net
fair value amortised cost historical cost Impairment Value
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks - 48,098 191,917 - 240,015
Balances due from other banks - 315,735 55,220 - 370,955
Financial assets held for trading 2,083,311 - - - 2,083,311
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 94,691 - - - 94,691
Available-for-sale financial assets 4,772,618 - 20,984 (63,971) 4,729,631
Loans and advances to banks - 2,999,304 - - 2,999,304
Loans and advances to customers 45,991 27,742,015 - (1,044,941) 26,743,065
Hedging derivatives 204,413 - - - 204,413
7,201,024 31,105,152 268,121 (1,108,912) 37,465,385
Liabilities
Resources of central banks - 6,346,572 - - 6,346,572
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,843,981 - - - 1,843,981
Resources of other credit institutions - 3,716,523 - - 3,716,523
Resources of customers and other debts 3,542,208 17,584,713 137,116 - 21,264,037
Debt securities 1,399,849 1,255,960 - - 2,655,809
Hedging derivatives 390,519 - - - 390,519
Subordinated liabilities - 4,306 - - 4,306
7,176,557 28,908,074 137,116 - 36,221,747
Valued at Valued at 31-12-2012
Valued at
Net
fair value amortised cost historical cost Impairment Value
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks - 141,602 210,763 - 352,365
Balances due from other banks - 321,628 63,695 - 385,323
Financial assets held for trading 2,265,495 - - - 2,265,495
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 93,735 - - - 93,735
Available-for-sale financial assets 3,527,449 - 21,398 (58,983) 3,489,864
Loans and advances to banks - 3,097,422 - - 3,097,422
Loans and advances to customers 49,565 27,895,746 - (965,662) 26,979,649
Hedging derivatives 284,850 - - - 284,850
6,221,094 31,456,398 295,856 (1,024,645) 36,948,703
Liabilities
Resources of central banks - 5,837,242 - - 5,837,242
Financial liabilities held for trading 2,048,743 - - - 2,048,743
Resources of other credit institutions - 1,949,574 - - 1,949,574
Resources of customers and other debts 3,070,416 18,309,464 117,294 - 21,497,174
Debt securities 2,637,250 1,316,269 - - 3,953,519
Hedging derivatives 455,911 - - - 455,911
Subordinated liabilities - 4,311 - - 4,311
8,212,320 27,416,860 117,294 - 35,746,474

In 2012 there were no reclassifications of financial assets, except for the reclassification of the participating units of the "Lusimovest" and "Novimovest" Funds from the caption "Financial assets held for trading" to the caption "Available-for-sale financial assets" (Note 9).

The financial assets and liabilities for which fair value hedge accounting was applied are valued at fair value, although only the amounts relating to the hedged risk were subject to fair value adjustment.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

INCOME STATEMENT

In the semesters ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, the net gains and losses on financial instruments were as follows:

30-06-2013
By corresponding entry to profit or loss By corresponding entry to equity
Gains Losses Net Gains Losses Net
Financial assets and liabilities held for trading 1,044,161 (1,034,974) 9,187 - - -
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,601 (1,403) 1,198 - - -
Available-for-sale financial assets 6,562 (8,541) (1,979) 129,474 - 129,474
Balances in central banks and other credit institutions 31,270 - 31,270 - - -
Loans and advances to customers 632,624 (351,176) 281,448 - - -
Hedging derivatives 251,019 (217,025) 33,994 - (38,287) (38,287)
Resources in central banks and other credit institutions - (26,148) (26,148) - - -
Resources of customers and other debts 55,843 (209,052) (153,209) - - -
Debt securities 25,616 (28,118) (2,502) - - -
Subordinated liabilities - (84) (84) - - -
2,049,696 (1,876,521) 173,175 129,474 (38,287) 91,187
Guarantees given 10,099 (2,265) 7,834
Credit lines 5,797 (758) 5,039
30-06-2012
By corresponding entry to profit or loss By corresponding entry to equity
Gains Losses Net Gains Losses Net
Financial assets and liabilities held for trading 4,079,823 (4,094,349) (14,526) - - -
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 13,196 - 13,196 - - -
Available-for-sale financial assets 162,663 (4,035) 158,628 137,653 - 137,653
Balances in central banks and other credit institutions 29,364 - 29,364 - - -
Loans and advances to customers 661,354 (312,631) 348,723 - - -
Hedging derivatives 534,253 (568,328) (34,075) 24,724 - 24,724
Resources in central banks and other credit institutions - (57,180) (57,180) - - -
Resources of customers and other debts 25,610 (240,989) (215,379) - - -
Debt securities 80,400 (115,600) (35,200) - - -
Subordinated liabilities - (108) (108) - - -
5,586,663 (5,393,220) 193,443 162,377 - 162,377
Guarantees given 10,753 (6,886) 3,867
Credit lines 8,544 (3,150) 5,394

The above amounts do not include gains and losses resulting from the foreign exchange revaluation of financial instruments, which for the semesters ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, corresponded to net gains of tEuros 1,729 and tEuros 2,610, respectively (Note 36).

In the semesters ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, interest income and costs, determined in accordance with the effective interest rate method of financial assets and liabilities not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, are as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Income Cost Net Income Cost Net
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks 588 - 588 1,051 - 1,051
Balances due from other banks 9 - 9 116 - 116
Available-for-sale financial assets 73,285 - 73,285 103,991 - 103,991
Loans and advances to credit institutions 30,673 - 30,673 28,197 - 28,197
Loans and advances to customers 390,225 (77) 390,148 537,866 (357) 537,509
494,780 (77) 494,703 671,221 (357) 670,864
Liabilities
Resources of central banks - (12,030) (12,030) - (29,976) (29,976)
Resources of other credit institutions - (14,118) (14,118) - (27,204) (27,204)
Resources of customers and other debts 4,297 (208,987) (204,690) 4,259 (240,301) (236,042)
Debt securities - (27,694) (27,694) - (95,565) (95,565)
Subordinated liabilities - (84) (84) - (108) (108)
4,297 (262,913) (258,616) 4,259 (393,154) (388,895)
Guarantees given 9,974 - 9,974 9,531 - 9,531
Credit lines 3,933 - 3,933 3,606 - 3,606

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

In the first semesters of 2013 and 2012, commissions income and costs, not included in the calculation of the effective interest rate, of financial assets and liabilities not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, are as follows:

30-06-2013 30-06-2012
Income Cost Net Income Cost Net
Assets
Loans and advances to customers 25,669 (7,441) 18,228 27,394 (6,313) 21,081
Liabilities
Resources of customers and other debts 18,227 - 18,227 17,081 - 17,081

In the first semester of 2013 and 2012 the Bank recognised financial income referring to "Interest and similar income" on overdue or impaired credit operations, amounting to tEuros 4,647 and tEuros 4,601 respectively (Note 29).

OTHER DISCLOSURES

Hedge accounting

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, hedging derivatives and financial instruments designated as hedged items are as follows:

30-06-2013
Hedged item Hedging instrument
Nominal Value net Fair value Book Nominal Fair
value of impairment adjustments value value value
Fair value hedge:
Loans and advances to customers 40,853 41,181 4,783 45,964 40,853 (5,087)
Available-for-sale financial assets 2,075,000 2,097,818 247,354 2,345,172 2,075,000 (268,735)
Resources of customers and other debts (3,493,380) (3,530,125) (12,083) (3,542,208) 3,555,712 32,458
Debt securities (1,409,123) (1,438,635) 38,786 (1,399,849) 1,520,493 (29,267)
Cash flow hedge:
Loans and advances to customers 5,657,593 5,657,593 - 5,657,593 5,550,000 74,037
Resources of customers and other debts (1,188,913) (1,188,913) - (1,188,913) 650,000 10,488
1,682,030 1,638,919 278,840 1,917,759 13,392,058 (186,106)
31-12-2012
Hedging instrument
Nominal Value net Fair value Book Nominal Fair
value of impairment adjustments value value value
43,084 43,446 6,100 49,546 43,085 (6,414)
2,075,000 2,118,833 321,577 2,440,410 2,075,000 (363,798)
(3,154,198) (3,181,058) (45,294) (3,226,352) 3,143,327 60,476
(2,612,943) (2,646,979) 9,729 (2,637,250) 2,727,380 (2,590)
3,974,694 3,974,694 - 3,974,694 2,950,000 141,265
325,637 308,936 292,112 601,048 10,938,792 (171,061)
Hedged item

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Cash flow hedges

The expected cash flows by period that might affect the profit or loss for the year are as follows:

30-06-2013
Up to 3 From 3 months From 6 months From 1 to Over
months to 6 months to 1 year 3 years 3 years Total
Interest rate sw aps 1,442 2,558 47,755 48,011 (16,661) 83,105
FRA's 1,420 - - - - 1,420
2,862 2,558 47,755 48,011 (16,661) 84,525
31-12-2012
Up to 3 From 3 months From 6 months From 1 to Over
months to 6 months to 1 year 3 years 3 years Total
Interest rate sw aps 33,743 12,489 3,821 61,976 29,236 141,265

In the semesters ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, hedge ineffectiveness did not have an impact on the income statement.

The gains and losses recognised on fair value hedging operations in the income statement of the semesters ended on June 30, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

Result of assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
30-06-2012 30-06-2012
Hedged Hedging Hedged Hedging
item instrument Net item instrument Net
Loans and advances to customers (1,317) 1,317 - 976 (976) -
Available-for-sale financial assets (74,224) 74,224 - 56,828 (56,828) -
Resources of customers and other debts 33,254 (32,325) 929 3,115 (2,909) 206
Debt securities 24,543 (26,081) (1,538) (20,030) 19,673 (357)
(17,744) 17,135 (609) 40,889 (41,040) (151)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

Fair value of financial instruments

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 financial instruments were made up as follows:

30-06-2013
Valued at Not valued at
fair value fair value Total
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks - 240,015 240,015
Balances due from other banks - 370,955 370,955
Financial assets held for trading 2,083,311 - 2,083,311
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 94,691 - 94,691
Available-for-sale financial assets 4,715,668 13,963 4,729,631
Loans and advances to credit institutions - 2,999,304 2,999,304
Loans and advances to customers 45,964 26,697,101 26,743,065
Hedging derivatives 204,413 - 204,413
7,144,047 30,321,338 37,465,385
Liabilities
Resources of central banks - 6,346,572 6,346,572
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,843,981 - 1,843,981
Resources of other credit institutions - 3,716,523 3,716,523
Resources of customers and other debts 3,542,208 17,721,829 21,264,037
Debt securities 1,399,849 1,255,960 2,655,809
Hedging derivatives 390,519 - 390,519
Subordinated liabilities - 4,306 4,306
7,176,557 29,045,190 36,221,747
31-12-2012
Valued at Not valued at
fair value fair value Total
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks - 352,365 352,365
Balances due from other banks - 385,323 385,323
Financial assets held for trading 2,265,495 - 2,265,495
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 93,735 - 93,735
Available-for-sale financial assets 3,475,179 14,685 3,489,864
Loans and advances to credit institutions - 3,097,422 3,097,422
Loans and advances to customers 49,546 26,930,103 26,979,649
Hedging derivatives 284,850 - 284,850
6,168,805 30,779,898 36,948,703
Liabilities
Resources of central banks - 5,837,242 5,837,242
Financial liabilities held for trading 2,048,743 - 2,048,743
Resources of other credit institutions - 1,949,574 1,949,574
Resources of customers and other debts 3,070,416 18,426,758 21,497,174
Debt securities 2,637,250 1,316,269 3,953,519
Hedging derivatives 455,911 - 455,911
Subordinated liabilities - 4,311 4,311
8,212,320 27,534,154 35,746,474

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

The financial assets and liabilities for which hedge accounting has been applied to are included as valued at fair value, being subject to fair value adjustments on the hedged risk only.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the fair value of financial assets and liabilities valued at fair value, or subject to fair value adjustments in accordance with the application of hedge accounting, was as follows:

30-06-2013
Value adjustments Net
Acquisition due to hedging Impairment and book
cost Accruals Valuation operations depreciation value
Assets
Financial assets held for trading 236,100 - 1,847,211 - - 2,083,311
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 90,207 3,776 708 - - 94,691
Available-for-sale financial assets 4,853,368 54,788 (382,893) 247,354 (56,949) 4,715,668
Loans and advances to customers 40,853 355 - 4,783 (27) 45,964
Hedging derivatives - - 204,413 - - 204,413
5,220,528 58,919 1,669,439 252,137 (56,976) 7,144,047
Liabilities
Financial liabilities held for trading - - 1,843,981 - - 1,843,981
Resources of customers and other debts 3,493,380 36,745 - 12,083 - 3,542,208
Debt securities 1,409,123 29,512 - (38,786) - 1,399,849
Hedging derivatives - - 390,519 - - 390,519
4,902,503 66,257 2,234,500 (26,703) - 7,176,557
31-12-2012
Acquisition
cost
Accruals Valuation Value adjustments
due to hedging
operations
Impairment and
depreciation
Net
book
value
Assets
Financial assets held for trading 233,413 - 2,032,082 - - 2,265,495
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 90,279 1,344 2,112 - - 93,735
Available-for-sale financial assets 3,665,652 52,586 (512,366) 321,577 (52,270) 3,475,179
Loans and advances to customers 43,084 381 - 6,100 (19) 49,546
Hedging derivatives - - 284,850 - - 284,850
4,032,428 54,311 1,806,678 327,677 (52,289) 6,168,805
Liabilities
Financial liabilities held for trading - - 2,048,743 - - 2,048,743
Resources of customers and other debts 2,999,936 25,186 - 45,294 - 3,070,416
Debt securities 2,612,943 34,036 - (9,729) - 2,637,250
Hedging derivatives - - 455,911 - - 455,911
5,612,879 59,222 2,504,654 35,565 - 8,212,320

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

The methods used to determine fair value are based on market prices on active markets or other valuation techniques, such as discounted cash flows. On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the book value of the financial instruments valued at fair value or subject to value adjustments due to hedging operations, by valuation methodology, is made up as follows:

30-06-2013
Method of determining fair value
Quoted in Other valuation
active markets techniques
(Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total
Assets
Financial assets held for trading 236,148 1,847,163 - 2,083,311
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss 94,691 - - 94,691
Available-for-sale financial assets 3,918,658 750,345 46,665 4,715,668
Loans and advances to customers - 45,964 - 45,964
Hedging derivatives - 204,413 - 204,413
4,249,497 2,847,885 46,665 7,144,047
Liabilities
Financial liabilities held for trading - 1,843,981 - 1,843,981
Resources of customers and other debits - 3,542,208 - 3,542,208
Debt securities - 1,399,849 - 1,399,849
Hedging derivatives - 390,519 - 390,519
- 7,176,557 - 7,176,557
31-12-2012
Method of determining fair value
Quoted in Other valuation
active markets techniques
(Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total
Assets
Financial assets held for trading 233,612 2,031,883 - 2,265,495
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss 93,735 - - 93,735
Available-for-sale financial assets 3,207,474 227,682 40,023 3,475,179
Loans and advances to customers - 49,546 - 49,546
Hedging derivatives - 284,850 - 284,850
3,534,821 2,593,961 40,023 6,168,805
Liabilities
Financial liabilities held for trading - 2,048,743 - 2,048,743
Resources of customers and other debits - 3,070,416 - 3,070,416
Debt securities - 2,637,250 - 2,637,250
Hedging derivatives - 455,911 - 455,911
- 8,212,320 - 8,212,320

In accordance with IFRS 7, the Bank's financial assets and liabilities valued at fair value are classified into three levels:

  • Level 1 Financial instruments recorded at fair value based on quotes published in active markets, comprising mainly government debt, private debt, real estate investment funds and shares.
  • Level 2 Financial instruments recorded at fair value are based on internal valuation models using observable market data as significant inputs. This category includes some securities included in the portfolio of financial assets available for sale and derivative instruments used for hedging and trading. It should be pointed out that the internal valuation models used correspond mainly to discounted cash flow models and "Black-Scholes" based models for options and structured products. The discounted cash flows models use the interest rate curves applicable to each currency observable in the market ("present value method").

For derivative financial instruments, the main valuation techniques were as follows:

Derivative instrument Main valuation techniques
Forwards Present Value Model
Swaps de taxa de juro Present Value Model
Swaps de divisas Present Value Model
Swaps sobre cotações Present Value Model
FRA's Present Value Model
Opções de moeda Black-Scholes Model, Monte Carlo Model
Opções sobre cotações Black-Scholes Model, Heston Model
Opções de taxa de juro Black-Scholes Model, Heath-Jarrow-Morton Model
Opções - outras Black-Scholes Model, Monte Carlo Model, Heath-Jarrow-Morton Model
Caps/Floors Black-Scholes Model, Monte Carlo Model, Heath-Jarrow-Morton Model
  • Level 3 – In this level the Bank classifies the valuation of financial instruments that use internal models with some inputs that do not correspond to observable market data. Some unquoted securities for which the Bank uses market data extrapolations were classified in this category.

The most representative interest rate curves by maturity and currency are the following:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
EUR USD EUR USD
Overnight 0.34% 0.41% 0.50% 0.30%
1 month 0.22% 0.30% 0.12% 0.19%
3 months 0.28% 0.28% 0.19% 0.25%
6 months 0.34% 0.30% 0.32% 0.46%
9 months 0.39% 0.33% 0.43% 0.62%
1 year 0.43% 0.36% 0.55% 0.77%
3 years 0.78% 0.82% 0.47% 0.48%
5 years 1.23% 1.59% 0.76% 0.83%
7 years 1.61% 2.20% 1.11% 1.25%
10 years 2.05% 2.80% 1.55% 1.76%

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the book value and fair value of the financial instruments valued at amortised cost or historical cost was the following:

30-06-2013
Book Fair
value value Difference
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks 240,015 240,015 -
Balances due from other banks 370,955 370,955 -
Available-for-sale financial assets 13,963 13,963 -
Loans and advances to banks 2,999,304 3,121,408 122,104
Loans and advances to customers 26,697,101 23,902,353 (2,794,748)
30,321,338 27,648,694 (2,672,644)
Liabilities
Resources of central banks (6,346,572) (5,960,337) 386,235
Resources of other credit institutions (3,716,523) (3,745,694) (29,171)
Resources of customers and other debts (17,721,829) (17,853,677) (131,848)
Debt securities (1,255,960) (943,947) 312,013
Subordinated liabilities (4,306) (4,286) 20
(29,045,190) (28,507,941) 537,249
31-12-2012
Book
value
Fair
value
Difference
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks 352,365 352,365 -
Balances due from other banks 385,323 385,323 -
Available-for-sale financial assets 14,685 14,685 -
Loans and advances to banks 3,097,422 3,279,009 181,587
Loans and advances to customers 26,930,103 24,481,609 (2,448,494)
30,779,898 28,512,991 (2,266,907)
Liabilities
Resources of central banks (5,837,242) (4,936,307) 900,935
Resources of other credit institutions (1,949,574) (1,986,334) (36,760)
Resources of customers and other debts (18,426,758) (18,619,478) (192,720)
Debt securities (1,316,269) (1,062,612) 253,657
Subordinated liabilities (4,311) (4,299) 12

The main assumptions used in the calculation of the fair value, by type of financial instrument, were the following:

  • Future cash flows of applications and resources of credit institutions were discounted using the interest rate curves of the money market.
  • The fair value of variable rate loans was determined by considering the average spread of the production in the last quarter, for the purpose of discounting the future portfolio cash flows. In the case of fixed rate loans, future cash flows were discounted at the average rates used by the Bank in the last quarter;
  • The fair value of demand deposits from clients was considered to be equal to their book value. For term deposits the Bank used the average rates for deposits contracted in the last month for each type of deposit;
  • The fair value of debt securities issued was determined by discounting the future cash flows considering the market conditions of similar issues;
  • The fair value of subordinated liabilities was determined by discounting the future cash flows at market rates for the residual term of each issue.

The Bank records in the balance sheet the initial gains on financial instruments valued at fair value through other valuation techniques, namely derivative operations agreed with customers classified internally as "Retail clients".

This procedure was introduced following customer segmentation and, within the terms of IAS 39, considering that in the case of other valuation techniques used for the measurement of fair value of derivative operations with customers classified internally as "Retail clients", not all the valuation data used can, unquestionably, be considered as observable in the market.

The Group classifies clients internally in accordance with the following criteria:

  • Major clients Corporate and institutional entities (financial sector entities, namely banks and insurance companies and public sector companies);
  • Retail clients.

RISK MANAGEMENT

CREDIT RISK

Credit risk management by the Bank includes identification, measurement, integration and evaluation of different credit risk exposures and analysis of return in relation to risk, on an overall basis, as well as for each area of activity.

Credit risk management is provided by an independent area, the Group Risk Area, which is responsible for managing the special client vigilance system, credit risk segmentation based on the characteristics of customers and products and for the scoring systems (applicable to mortgage loans, consumer credit and credit cards) and ratings used by the Bank.

Counterparty risk consists of the potential credit risk on transactions in financial markets, corresponding to the possibility of non-compliance by the counterparty with the contracted terms and subsequent financial loss for the Bank. Such transactions include the purchase and sale of securities, the contracting of sale transactions with repurchase agreements, the loan of securities and derivative instruments. Considering the complexity and volume of the transactions, as well as the requirements of an adequate control of the consolidated risks with certain customer segments, perimeter control is defined in accordance with the segments involved.

Control of these risks is carried out on a daily basis using an integrated system that records the limits approved, updates the positions in real time, provides information on the limits available and aggregate exposure, also in real time, for the different products and maturities. The system also enables the concentration of risk by groups of customers/counterparties to be controlled on a transversal basis (at several levels).

Derivative position risk (known as Equivalent Credit Risk) is determined as the sum of the present value of each contract (or present cost of substitution) with its Potential Risk, a component that reflects the estimated maximum expected value until maturity, in accordance with the volatility of the underlying market and contracted cash flow structure.

For specific customer segments (namely global corporate customers) the Bank has implemented credit limits that consider economic capital, incorporating variables relating to the credit quality of each counterparty in the quantitative control.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the maximum exposure to credit risk and corresponding book value of the financial instruments is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Book Maximum Book Maximum
value exposure value exposure
Cash and deposits at central banks 240,015 240,015 352,365 352,365
Balances due from other banks 370,955 370,955 385,323 385,323
Financial assets held for trading 2,083,311 2,083,311 2,265,495 2,265,495
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 94,691 94,691 93,735 93,735
Available-for-sale financial assets 4,729,631 4,729,631 3,489,864 3,489,864
Loans and advances to credit institutions 2,999,304 2,999,304 3,097,422 3,097,422
Loans and advances to customers 26,743,065 31,597,502 26,979,649 32,979,164
Hedging derivatives 204,413 204,413 284,850 284,850
Investments in associated companies 149,757 149,757 142,994 142,994
37,615,142 42,469,579 37,091,697 43,091,212
Guarantees given (Note 28) 1,355,052 1,355,052 1,345,643 1,345,643

The maximum exposure in "Loans and advances to customers" as at June 30, 2013, includes tEuros 973,474 and tEuros 3,880,963 relating to irrevocable credit lines and revocable credit lines, respectively (tEuros 1,496,610 and tEuros 4,502,905 on December 31, 2012, respectively).

Loans granted

The Bank periodically reviews loans and advances to customers and other receivables in order to identify evidence of impairment. For the purpose of collective analysis of impairment losses, the Bank segments the credit portfolio in accordance with the type of product and type of customer involved in the operations (Note 11). In this respect, on June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, loans granted to customers without objective evidence of impairment are made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Consumer credit 1,042,755 1,048,143
Mortgage loans 14,508,562 14,823,138
Other loans and advances to individuals 368,368 412,022
Credit cards of individuals 230,069 235,682
Total credit without objective evidence of impairment granted to individuals 16,149,755 16,518,985
Loans and advances to large companies 1,555,425 1,540,037
Loans and advances to medium-sized companies 3,722,024 3,934,174
Loans and advances to small companies 573,279 582,817
Leasing 725,799 803,190
Factoring 981,675 942,936
Credit cards 12,536 12,529
Commercial paper 1,709,934 1,451,056
Total credit without objective evidence of impairment granted to companies 9,280,671 9,266,739
Guarantees given 1,221,105 1,254,586
Total credit granted without evidence of impairment 26,651,531 27,040,310

The risk analysis for clients or economic groups where the Bank has an exposure of more than 500,000 Euros are made by risk analysts that follow customers and are supported by a mandatory internally developed rating model approved by regulators. The risk level inherent to the customer is implied in the allocation of internal rating levels, which can go from 1 to 9, a probability of default to a year that the bank monitors and calibrates in a constant and regular form. The rating is determined based on an analysis of the following parameters:

  • . Demand/Market;
  • . Partners/Management;
  • . Access to credit;
  • . Profitability;
  • . Generation of funds;
  • . Solvency.

A classification from 1 (minimum) to 9 (maximum) is attributed to these factors in accordance with the following weighting:

Weighting parameters Large Companies Small and medium size Companies
Demand/Market 20% 20%
Partners/Management 15% 15%
Acess to credit 10% 10%
Profitability 15%
Generation funds 25% 55%
Solvency 15%

The rating is calculated by analysts, based on information supplied by the customer, general information of the business sector and external databases. The final rating, by each weighting parameter, is subsequently introduced into the Bank's IT system.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

In general terms, the Bank's internal rating classification may be described and classified in the following manner:

Rating 1 – 3: Customer with high credit risk;

Rating 4 – 6: Customer with moderate credit risk;

Rating 7 – 9: Customer with low credit risk.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the loans granted to companies without objective evidence of impairment, is made up as follows by internal rating:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Credit Guarantees Credit Guarantees
granted given granted given
Rating 7 - 9 262,651 13,241 82,325 22,249
Rating 4 - 6 4,964,420 993,673 5,008,549 973,574
Rating 1 - 3 798,592 74,813 759,243 115,581
6,025,663 1,081,727 5,850,117 1,111,404
Without Rating 1,532,538 104,285 1,953,037 107,950
7,558,201 1,186,012 7,803,154 1,219,354
Credit cards of companies 12,536 - 12,529 -
Financial institutions - 35,093 - 35,232
Commercial paper 1,709,934 - 1,451,056 -
9,280,671 1,221,105 9,266,739 1,254,586

With regard to loans granted to individuals without objective evidence of impairment, provisions obtained from the impairment model in effect in the Bank as at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 amounted to tEuros 63,229 and tEuros 56,185, respectively, corresponding to percentages on those dates of 0.39% and 0.34%, respectively.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, loans granted to customers with objective evidence of impairment, were made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Performing loans 1,263,784 1,072,211
Overdue loans ------------- -------------
. Up to 90 days 45,419 46,934
. Between 90 and 180 days 46,667 97,166
. Over 180 days 948,314 882,487
-------------
1,040,400
-------------
1,026,587
------------- -------------
Guarantees given 134,349 91,057
====== =====

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, overdue credit or impaired credit determined by specific analysis guaranteed by mortgage, pledged deposits at the Bank, debt securities issued by the Bank or with no collateral is made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Outstanding
principal
Value of
guarantee/collateral
Outstanding
principal
Value of
guarantee/collateral
Collateral in excess of the principal due 365,335 950,951 368,871 963,298
Collateral lower than the principal due 339,437 63,127 350,710 82,764
Without collateral 1,188,991 - 1,303,597 -
1,893,763 2,023,178

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the book value of executed guarantees and other collateral relating to credit granted amounted to tEuros 268,657 and tEuros 272,476, respectively, and are made up as follows:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Non-current assets held for sale (Note 13):
. Properties received as settlement of defaulting loans 277,213 245,156
. Participation units 18,663 18,663
. Equipment 5,619 5,558
Other assets received as settlement of defaulting loans (Note 17) 80,170 104,673
Financial assets available for sale 22,121 22,121
403,786 396,171
Impairment of non-current assets held for sale (Note 13):
. Properties received as settlement of defaulting loans (87,054) (71,078)
. Participation units (4,000) (4,000)
. Equipment (4,075) (3,574)
Impairment of other assets received as settlement of defaulting loans (Note 17) (17,879) (22,921)
Impairment of financial assets available for sale (22,121) (22,121)
(135,129) (123,694)
268,657 272,477

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the book value referring to debt instruments is made up as follows, by external rating:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Rating S&P
BB+ / BB / BB- 94,691 93,735
94,691 93,735
Available-for-sale financial assets
Rating S&P
AA+ / AA / AA- 7,929 7,948
BBB+ / BBB / BBB- 1,005,801 981,608
BB+ / BB / BB- 2,450,775 1,658,576
B+ / B / B- 495,101 291,757
Without external rating 437,866 339,241
4,397,472 3,279,130
4,492,163 3,372,865

LIQUIDITY RISK

The liquidity risk management policy is decided by the top level area in the organization structure responsible for Asset and Liability Management (ALM) and the Assets and Liabilities Committee (ALCO), which is chaired by the President of the Executive Committee and includes the members of the Executive Committee responsible for the Financial, Treasury, Commercial, Marketing and International Areas. The ALCO Committee meets monthly and analyses balance sheet risks and strategic options.

The following balance sheet risk management limits are defined for the ALM Area:

  • Limits aimed to control interest rate risk, namely financial margin (NIM) sensitivity and asset value (MVE) sensitivity to unexpected fluctuations in interest rates; and
  • Limits aimed to control liquidity risk through liquidity coefficient and accumulated net illiquidity indicators.

The Group's financing policy considers the evolution of the balance sheet components, the structural position of terms to maturity of assets and liabilities, the net inter-bank indebtedness level given the credit lines available, dispersion of the maturities and minimization of funding activity related costs.

Under its liquidity policy, as at June 30, 2013 the Bank has a Euro Medium Term Notes (EMTN) program of tEuros 10,000,000, of which tEuros 141,830 has been issued.

It should be noted that the Bank does not analyse the liquidity risk of financial instruments held for trading.

The contractual projected cash flows of financial instruments (not discounted) as at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:

30-06-2013
Up to 3 From 3 months From 1 to From 3 to Over
On demand months to 1 year 3 years 5 years 5 years Undetermined Total
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks 192,035 59 182 487 486 54,079 - 247,328
Balances due from other banks 370,955 - - - - - - 370,955
Financial assets held for trading 2,083,311 - - - - - - 2,083,311
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - 94,901 - - - - - 94,901
Available-for-sale financial assets 2 200,975 454,009 1,567,744 1,119,954 1,977,855 380,164 5,700,703
Loans and advances to credit institutions 818,888 538,291 156,650 1,506,253 66,326 54,143 - 3,140,551
Loans and advances to customers 724,607 3,133,966 3,988,027 4,645,280 3,109,170 15,278,835 - 30,879,885
Hedging derivatives 204,413 - - - - - - 204,413
Investments in associates - - - - - - 150,417 150,417
4,394,211 3,968,192 4,598,868 7,719,764 4,295,936 17,364,912 530,581 42,872,464
Liabilities
Resources of central banks 1,300,135 - - 5,077,233 - - - 6,377,368
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,843,981 - - - - - - 1,843,981
Resources of other credit institutions 1,291,720 1,785,085 79,708 594,391 1,376 - - 3,752,280
Resources of customers and other debts 5,551,779 3,522,159 4,791,542 6,985,774 763,745 352,095 - 21,967,094
Debt securities (38,786) 25,473 287,132 1,421,908 189,611 854,713 - 2,740,051
Hedging derivatives 390,519 - - - - - - 390,519
Subordinated liabilities - 4,319 - - - - - 4,319
10,339,348 5,337,036 5,158,382 14,079,306 954,732 1,206,808 - 37,075,612
31-12-2012
Up to 3 From 3 months From 1 to From 3 to Over
On demand months to 1 year 3 years 5 years 5 years Undetermined Total
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks 210,893 265 811 2,152 2,155 189,963 - 406,239
Balances due from other banks 385,323 - - - - - - 385,323
Financial assets held for trading 2,265,495 - - - - - - 2,265,495
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - - 94,901 - - - - 94,901
Available-for-sale financial assets 2 3,394 328,007 1,380,559 408,460 2,049,478 254,623 4,424,523
Loans and advances to credit institutions 1,121,616 62,420 41,207 1,621,882 367,855 88,395 - 3,303,375
Loans and advances to customers 502,799 2,746,191 4,504,003 4,864,323 3,258,002 15,457,201 - 31,332,519
Hedging derivatives 284,850 - - - - - - 284,850
Investments in associates - - - - - - 142,994 142,994
4,770,978 2,812,270 4,968,929 7,868,916 4,036,472 17,785,037 397,617 42,640,219
Liabilities
Resources of central banks 800,116 - - 5,115,850 - - - 5,915,966
Financial liabilities held for trading 2,048,743 - - - - - - 2,048,743
Resources of other credit institutions 382,424 980,845 27,004 325,569 277,780 - - 1,993,622
Resources of customers and other debts 6,157,636 3,934,261 4,749,942 4,967,092 1,954,508 467,408 - 22,230,847
Debt securities (9,730) 37,907 1,158,565 1,757,213 252,846 866,583 - 4,063,384
Hedging derivatives 455,911 - - - - - - 455,911
Subordinated liabilities - 4,325 - - - - - 4,325
9,835,100 4,957,338 5,935,511 12,165,724 2,485,134 1,333,991 - 36,712,798

The projected cash flows of the financial instruments were determined based on principles and assumptions used by the Group to manage and control liquidity resulting from its operations, namely the following:

  • The projected cash flows of assets and liabilities with variable remuneration related to the interest rate curve were calculated considering the forward interest rate curve;
  • Financial instruments classified as "non-structural" were considered as maturing on demand, except for investments in associates and equity instruments recorded as available-for-sale assets, which were considered of undetermined maturity. Non-structural assets and liabilities correspond to assets not subject to changes in interest rate (cash, balances due from banks, equity instruments classified as available-for-sale financial assets and investments in associates) and assets and liabilities held for trading, the management of which is based on the control of the exposure to the market risk. In this regard, the Group considers the fair value of assets and liabilities held for trading as being its market value on demand;
  • Credit line operations without defined maturity or periodically renewable dates, such as bank overdrafts and current account credit lines, were considered to have an average maturity of 25 months;
  • The projected cash flows of demand deposits were considered as being payable on demand.

MARKET RISK

Market risk generally consists in the potential fluctuation of a financial asset's value due to unanticipated variations in the market variables, such as interest rates, exchange rates, credit spreads, equity security prices, precious metals and commodities.

The standard methodology applied for the Group's trading activity is Value at Risk (VaR). Historical simulation with a 99% confidence level and a time horizon of one day is used as the basis, statistical adjustments having been applied, to enable the more recent occurrences that affect the level of risk assumed to be included rapidly and effectively.

The VaR calculated represents a daily estimate of the maximum potential risk under normal market conditions (individually by portfolio/business sector and for the overall positions), within the underlying assumptions of the model.

In addition, other measures are carried out that enable additional risk control to be maintained. In abnormal market conditions stress testing is carried out. This consists of defining extreme behavioural scenarios with different financial variables, in order to obtain the corresponding potential impact on results. In short, the analysis of scenarios tries to identify the potential risk in extreme market conditions and scenarios at the limits of probability, not covered by VaR.

In parallel with this, daily positions are also monitored, with an exhaustive control being made of changes in the portfolios so as to detect the existence of possible situations that require immediate correction. A daily income statement is prepared in order to identify the impact of changes in variables or in the composition of the portfolios.

The Bank uses sensitivity measures and equivalent positions. In the case of interest rate it uses the BPV – estimated impact on results of parallel changes in interest rate curves. Because of the unusual nature of derivative operations, specific sensitivity measures are carried out daily, namely calculation of sensitivity to changes in the underlying prices (delta and gamma), volatility (vega) and time (theta).

Quantitative limits, classified into two groups, are used for the trading portfolio, based on the following objectives:

  • Limits aimed at protecting the volume of potential losses (VaR, Equivalent positions and sensitivity); and
  • Limits aimed at protecting the volume of effective losses or protecting the results already achieved during the period (Loss Triggers and Stop Losses).

The model used to analyse interest rate structural risk enables all the factors relating to balance sheet market risks to be controlled, namely the risk resulting directly from change in the yield curve, given the existing indexing and re-pricing structure that determine the sensitivity of the financial margin and sensitivity of the asset value of balance sheet instruments.

Interest rate risk

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, financial instruments by exposure to interest rate risk, are as follows:

30-06-2013
Exposure to
Fixed Variable Not subject to
interest rate interest rate interest rate risk Derivatives Total
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks - 48,098 191,917 - 240,015
Balances due from other banks - - 370,955 - 370,955
Financial assets held for trading - - 236,148 1,847,163 2,083,311
Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 90,206 - 4,485 - 94,691
Available-for-sale financial assets 3,646,842 846,141 236,648 - 4,729,631
Loans and advances to credit institutions 1,608,190 1,374,031 17,083 - 2,999,304
Loans and advances to customers 1,826,212 24,859,898 56,955 - 26,743,065
Hedging derivatives - - - 204,413 204,413
7,171,450 27,128,168 1,114,191 2,051,576 37,465,385
Liabilities
Resources of central banks - 6,300,008 46,564 - 6,346,572
Financial liabilities held for trading - - - 1,843,981 1,843,981
Resources of other credit institutions 3,300,081 275,229 141,213 - 3,716,523
Resources of customers and other debts 15,901,546 182,541 5,179,950 - 21,264,037
Debt securities 1,409,123 1,257,511 (10,825) - 2,655,809
Hedging derivatives - - - 390,519 390,519
Subordinated liabilities - 4,275 31 - 4,306
20,610,750 8,019,564 5,356,933 2,234,500 36,221,747
31-12-2012
Exposure to
Fixed Variable Not subject to
interest rate interest rate interest rate risk Derivatives Total
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks - 141,602 210,763 - 352,365
Balances due from other banks - - 385,323 - 385,323
Financial assets held for trading - - 233,639 2,031,856 2,265,495
Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 90,279 - 3,456 - 93,735
Available-for-sale financial assets 2,880,140 551,079 58,645 - 3,489,864
Loans and advances to credit institutions 1,717,489 1,347,731 32,202 - 3,097,422
Loans and advances to customers 1,639,586 25,224,780 115,283 - 26,979,649
Hedging derivatives - - - 284,850 284,850
6,327,494 27,265,192 1,039,311 2,316,706 36,948,703
Liabilities
Resources of central banks - 5,800,016 37,226 - 5,837,242
Financial liabilities held for trading - - - 2,048,743 2,048,743
Resources of other credit institutions 1,512,634 272,851 164,089 - 1,949,574
Resources of customers and other debts 16,251,049 4,912,351 333,774 - 21,497,174
Debt securities 2,629,994 1,300,370 23,155 - 3,953,519
Hedging derivatives - - - 455,911 455,911
Subordinated liabilities - 4,275 36 - 4,311
20,393,677 12,289,863 558,280 2,504,654 35,746,474

Financial instruments – structural balance sheet (excluding assets and liabilities held for trading)

The methodology used for the calculation of the sensitivity of the net asset value simulates the variation in the market value of assets and liabilities, based on changes of 100 basis points (bp's) in the forward interest rate curve. This methodology uses the following parameters and assumptions:

  • All assets and liabilities that are sensitive to variations in interest rates are identified, that is, whose value and corresponding contribution to financial margin change as a result of changes in market rates;
  • Assets and liabilities are grouped in accordance with their exposure to interest rate risk;
  • Future cash flows, duly distributed by the re-pricing dates (variable rate) or maturity dates (fixed rate), are calculated for each sensitive operation (contract);
  • Operations are sub-grouped by re-pricing/maturity date for each previously defined group;
  • Intended time intervals for measurement of the interest rate gaps are defined;
  • For each group, the flows are re-grouped based on the intervals created;
  • For each product considered to be sensitive, but which does not have a defined maturity date, the distribution parameters are estimated based on previously studied behavioural models; and
  • The total inflows and outflows are calculated for each interval and the difference between them, corresponding to the interest rate risk gap, is determined for each interval.

The interest rate gap enables an approximation to be made of the sensitivity of the asset value and the financial margin to variations in market rates. This approximation uses the following assumptions:

  • The volumes remain constant in the balance sheet and are automatically renewed;
  • Changes in interest rates are assumed to be parallel, while the possibility of actual changes for different terms of the interest rate curve is not considered; and
  • Different elasticity between the various products is not considered.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

In terms of variation in net asset value, increases in interest rates assume a decrease in the amount of the intervals with positive gaps and an increase in the value of the negative gaps. A decrease in interest rates has the opposite effect.

General assumptions of this interest rate sensitivity analysis

  • Evolution of the balance sheet a static balance sheet is assumed, under which the amounts of the contracts that mature are replaced by new operations of the same amount, so that the balance sheet balances remain constant during the period under analysis;
  • Maturities and re-pricing the actual maturity and re-pricing dates of the operations are considered. The value of the assets and liabilities that do not change with changes in interest rates are not considered to be sensitive;
  • Indexing factors the indexing factors defined contractually are considered, and for simulation purposes a spot curve as at the valuation date with a forward underlying curve is used; and
  • New business features (term, spread, indexing factor and other) the conditions applied in the budget for each product are used. When these features cease to be within market conditions for certain products, the average conditions in place in the last month or new commercial directives for each product under review is used.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the impact in the value of financial instruments sensitive to interest rate of changes of 100 basis points (bp's), over a time frame of one year, correspond to:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
Change Change Change Change
Assets + 100 bp's - 100 bp's + 100 bp's - 100 bp's
Cash and deposits at central banks 476 (209) 1,379 (759)
Available-for-sale financial assets 5,440 (2,718) 3,855 (2,472)
Loans and advances to credit institutions 21,183 (9,961) 19,133 (11,033)
Loans and advances to customers 204,507 (92,346) 202,472 (110,796)
231,606 (105,234) 226,839 (125,060)
Hedging derivatives (39,805) 18,100 (36,845) 21,261
Liabilities
Resources of central banks 62,917 (30,759) 57,222 (39,964)
Resources of other credit institutions 30,545 (13,536) 21,464 (13,221)
Resources of customers and other debts 70,960 (33,593) 80,401 (48,644)
Debt securities 9,702 (4,630) 10,131 (6,191)
174,124 (82,518) 169,218 (108,020)

Financial instruments held for trading

Besides the it's own calculation methodology, the basic parameters for VaR calculation are as follows:

  • Time horizon: The period of time used for calculating potential losses on a portfolio, for measuring VaR (daily) is 1 day;
  • Confidence level: both VaR (potential loss) and VaE (potential gain) are determined with a confidence level of 99% (1% and 99%, respectively, of the distribution of losses and gains);
  • Exponential deterioration factor: Enables the amount of change in market factors to be exponentially weighted over time, by giving less weight to more distant observations in time. The exponential deterioration factor applied is calculated periodically by Market Risk Methodology.

In any case, the values of VaR are those which are greater when the calculation is made with the factor of deterioration in force and the calculation with uniform weights.

  • Currency of calculation: VaR calculations are made in Euros, which ensures that local currency is the risk currency. VaR results are reported in US Dollars in order to allow accumulation of different units; and
  • The time window of market data: A 2 year time window is used or at least 520 items of data obtained from the VaR calculation reference date going back in time.

The calculation of the VaR Percentile assumes that the set of 520 observations considered all to have the same weight. The VaR Weighted Percentile assumes the granting of a significantly higher weight to the more recent observations in relation to the reference date of the analysis.

Historic simulation consists of using historic changes as a distribution model of possible changes in risk factors. Therefore the period chosen must be sufficiently long and significant, so that all the interactions between the market factors, the volatility and correlation between them, are well reflected in the historical period selected.

In addition, a complete revaluation of the portfolio requires valuation for each of the instruments, using the respective mathematical expression in order to obtain the market value of each individual position. Upon using revaluation methods, the implicit nonlinear effects on certain financial products as a result of market factor changes are calculated and retained in the VaR amounts.

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the VaR associated to the interest rate risk corresponds to:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
VaR Percentil 99% (17) (9)
VaR Weighted Percentil 99% (7) (13)

Foreign exchange risk

The profile defined for foreign exchange risk is very conservative and is based on the hedging policy adopted. Implementation of the policy is a responsibility of the Treasury Area so that the risks involved are maintained at a low level, this being achieved mainly through currency swaps. Exchange risk limits are established and monitored by the Market Risk Area.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, financial instruments by currency are as follows:

30-06-2013
Other
Euros US Dollars currencies Total
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks 237,382 1,833 800 240,015
Balances due from other banks 332,274 17,140 21,541 370,955
Financial assets held for trading 2,042,171 41,007 133 2,083,311
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 94,691 - - 94,691
Available-for-sale financial assets 4,721,703 7,928 - 4,729,631
Loans and advances to credit institutions 2,602,940 357,785 38,579 2,999,304
Loans and advances to customers 26,648,228 44,592 50,245 26,743,065
Hedging derivatives 203,664 749 - 204,413
36,883,053 471,034 111,298 37,465,385
Liabilities
Resources of central banks 6,346,572 - - 6,346,572
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,842,383 1,464 134 1,843,981
Resources of other credit institutions 3,259,803 441,715 15,005 3,716,523
Resources of customers and other debts 20,266,306 814,589 183,142 21,264,037
Debt securities 2,655,809 - - 2,655,809
Hedging derivatives 388,042 2,477 - 390,519
Subordinated liabilities 4,306 - - 4,306
34,763,221 1,260,245 198,281 36,221,747
31-12-2012
Dólares Outras
Euros Norte-Americanos moedas Total
Assets
Cash and deposits at central banks 346,048 3,736 2,581 352,365
Balances due from other banks 357,445 12,559 15,319 385,323
Financial assets held for trading 2,263,593 1,871 31 2,265,495
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 93,735 - - 93,735
Available-for-sale financial assets 3,481,916 7,948 - 3,489,864
Loans and advances to credit institutions 2,704,835 352,396 40,191 3,097,422
Loans and advances to customers 26,912,436 37,617 29,596 26,979,649
Hedging derivatives 284,180 670 - 284,850
36,444,188 416,797 87,718 36,948,703
Liabilities
Resources of central banks 5,837,242 - - 5,837,242
Financial liabilities held for trading 2,046,582 2,085 76 2,048,743
Resources of other credit institutions 1,576,925 366,025 6,624 1,949,574
Resources of customers and other debts 20,491,407 826,056 179,711 21,497,174
Debt securities 3,953,519 - - 3,953,519
Hedging derivatives 454,133 1,778 - 455,911
Subordinated liabilities 4,311 - - 4,311
34,364,119 1,195,944 186,411 35,746,474

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 30 JUNE 2013 AND 2012 (Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese – Note 48) (Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros - tEuros, unless otherwise expressly indicated)

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the VaR associated to foreign exchange risk corresponds to:

30-06-2013 31-12-2012
VaR Percentil 99% (3) (11)
VaR Weighted Percentil 99% (4) (9)

Equity risk of assets

Financial instruments held for trading

On June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Bank had no equity risk of its financial instruments held for trading, therefore the VaR related to this risk is zero.

48. NOTE ADDED FOR TRANSLATION

These financial statements are a translation of the financial statements originally issued in Portuguese language. In the event of discrepancies, the Portuguese language version prevails.

DEBT SECURITIES ISSUED AS AT 30 JUNE 2013 (Note 21)

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros – tEuros)

(Translation of an Annex originally issued in Portuguese - Note 48)

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nce S
heet
Accr
ual
ation
oper
s
Bala
nce S
heet
rate Date Date Index
Bond
s iss
ued
Bond
s
Auto
Calla
ble 8
2nd s
eries
EUR 2 Varia
ble
8/30/ 8/30/ Bask
et of
Shar
0-20 2,95
0
- 2,95
0
- (598
)
2,35 2010 2013 es
Euro
pa 15
5
EUR 1,92
0
- 1,92
0
1 (13) 1,90
8
Varia
ble
6/28/
2010
6/28/
2014
Stoc
k exc
hang
e ind
ex
Perfo
ce M
ais
rman
EUR 63,0
96
63,0
96
- - - - Varia
ble
11/2
4/200
9
11/2
4/20
14
et of
Bask
index
es
Perfo
ce M
ais II
rman
EUR 13,7
31
13,7
31
- - - - Varia
ble
12/2
2/200
9
1/15/
2015
Bask
et of
index
es
Rend
imen
to Eu
ropeu
EUR 99,7
96
99,7
96
- - - - Varia
ble
8/6/2
009
8/6/2
014
Stoc
k exc
hang
e ind
ex
ST D
ivers
ificaç
ão In
3rd a
morti
zatio
n Cu
vest
stom
ers
EUR 23,9
13
6,92
5
16,9
88
208 1,72
7
18,9
23
Varia
ble
3/17/
2009
3/28/
2015
Bask
et of
index
es
ST D
ivers
ificaç
ão In
vest
4th a
morti
zatio
n Cu
stom
ers
EUR 23,9
13
6,92
5
16,9
88
- - 16,9
88
Varia
ble
3/17/
2009
3/28/
2017
Bask
et of
index
es
Valo
rizaç
ão P
erfor
e 5 y
manc
ear
EUR 21,5
33
- 21,5
33
296 163 21,9
92
Varia
ble
9/30/
2010
9/30/
2015
Bask
et of
index
es
Valo
rizaç
ão P
erfor
ear O
CTO
BER
2010
e 5 y
manc
EUR 9,99
3
- 9,99
3
133 39 10,1
65
Varia
ble
11/2/
2010
11/2/
2015
Bask
et of
index
es
Germ
Top
any
EUR 65,0
42
- 65,0
42
1,54
7
1,28
1
67,8
70
Varia
ble
2/14/
2011
2/13/
2015
Shar
Bask
et of
es
Top
Germ
any F
ebrua
ry 20
11
EUR 57,8
92
- 57,8
92
1,67
4
975 60,5
41
Varia
ble
3/9/2
011
3/9/2
015
Bask
et of
Shar
es
Chin
a Va
luatio
n
EUR 56,3
79
- 56,3
79
1,26
1
813 58,4
53
Varia
ble
4/11/
2011
4/2/2
015
Index
FTS
E Ch
ina 2
5
Latin
Ame
rica
EUR 2,17
5
- 2,17
5
46 20 2,24
1
Varia
ble
5/20/
2011
5/20/
2014
Bask
et of
funds
USA EUR 74,6
07
- 74,6
07
2,24
2
519 77,3
68
Varia
ble
6/30/
2011
6/30/
2014
Index
Stan
dard
& Po
or's 5
00
Latin
Ame
rica T
op 3
EUR 99,9
96
- 99,9
96
2,86
1
904 103,
761
Varia
ble
8/1/2
011
10/3
1/201
4
Index
FTS
E Lat
ibex
Top
Auto
Calla
ble 8
5-15
EUR 570 - 570 - (410
)
160 Varia
ble
9/29/
2011
9/29/
2014
Bask
et of
Shar
es
617,5
06
190,
473
427,
033
10,2
69
5,42
0
442,
722
Cove
red b
onds
Hipot
ecari
as II
EUR 1,00
0,000
125,
750
874,
250
19,2
44
23,2
01
916,
695
3.25
%
10/2
1/200
9
10/2
1/201
4
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as IV
Tr
- 1st
EUR 750,
000
750,
000
- - - - 3.05
%
1/12/
2011
1/12/
2014
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as IV
- 2n
d Tr
EUR 600,
000
597,
700
2,30
0
30 - 2,33
0
2.83
%
1/21/
2011
1/12/
2014
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as IV
- 4th
Tr
EUR 225,
000
225,
000
- - - - 2.62
%
2/16/
2011
1/12/
2014
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as IV
- 5th
Tr
EUR 175,
000
175,
000
- - - - 3.22
%
3/30/
2011
3/30/
2014
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as V
EUR 1,25
0,000
1,25
0,000
- - - - 2.70
%
5/23/
2011
5/23/
2014
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as V
I - 1s
t tran
che
EUR 250,
000
250,
000
- - - - 2.71
%
11/4/
2011
11/4/
2014
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as V
II - 1s
che
t tran
EUR 380,
000
380,
000
- - - - 2.71
%
11/4/
2011
11/4/
2014
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as V
III - 1
nche
st tra
EUR 250,
000
250,
000
- - - - 2.71
%
11/4/
2011
11/4/
2014
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as IX
- 1st
tran
che
EUR 500,
000
500,
000
- - - - 2.59
%
4/2/2
013
4/2/2
016
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
Hipot
ecari
as IX
- 2n
d tra
nche
EUR 1,00
0,000
1,00
0,000
- - - - 2.46
%
4/15/
2013
4/15/
2017
Fixed
inter
est ra
te
6,380
,000
5,50
3,450
876,
550
19,2
74
23,2
01
919,
025
Bond
s iss
ued
itizat
ion o
tions
on s
ecur
pera
1 - C
Hipot
otta
lasse
A - N
otes
EUR 175,
097
142,
362
32,7
35
32 32,7
67
Varia
ble
7/25/
2003
11/2
5/203
4
% (u
012)
Eurib
or 3m
+0.27
ntil a
nticip
ate r
eimb
ent in
Aug
ust 2
; Eur
ibor
ursem
- 3m+0
.54%
(afte
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
date
)
ment
Hipot
1 - C
lasse
B - N
otta
otes
EUR 11,2
90
11,2
90
Varia
ble
5/12/
2004
11/1
2/203
4
Eurib
or 3m
+0.65
% (u
ntil a
nticip
eimb
ent in
Aug
ust 2
012)
; Eur
ibor
ate r
ursem
- - - - 3m+0
.95%
(afte
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
ment
date
)
1 - C
lasse
C - N
EUR Varia
ble
5/12/ 11/1
2/203
4
Eurib
ntil a
eimb
ent in
Hipot
otta
otes
4,97
5
4,97
5
- - - - 2004 or 3m
+1,45
% (u
nticip
ate r
Aug
ust 2
012)
; Eur
ibor
ursem
r anti
e reim
burse
date
3m+
ment
(afte
cipat
)
1,65%
Hipot
otta
1 - C
lasse
D - N
otes
EUR 11,0
00
11,0
00
- - - - Varia
ble
5/12/
2004
11/1
2/203
4
Resi
dual
incom
erate
d by
ritise
d por
tfolio
e gen
secu
Hipot
otta 4
- Cla
sse A
- No
tes
EUR 1,00
2,524
500,
159
502,
365
(1,2
27)
- 501,
138
Varia
ble
12/9/
2005
12/3
0/204
8
Eurib
or 3m
+0.12
% (u
ntil a
nticip
eimb
ent in
Dex
2014
); Eu
ribor
ate r
ursem
(afte
)
3m+0
.24%
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
ment
date
Hipot
otta 4
- Cla
sse B
- No
tes
EUR 36,4
73
36,4
73
- - - - Varia
ble
12/9/
2005
12/3
0/204
8
Eurib
or 3m
+0.19
% (u
ntil a
nticip
ate r
eimb
ent in
Dec
embe
r 201
4); E
uribo
ursem
r
(afte
)
3m+0
.40%
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
ment
date
Hipot
otta 4
- Cla
sse C
- No
tes
EUR 115,
188
61,6
01
53,5
87
2 - 53,5
89
Varia
ble
12/9/
2005
12/3
0/204
8
Eurib
or 3m
+0.29
% (u
ntil a
nticip
ate r
eimb
ent in
Dec
embe
r 201
4); E
uribo
ursem
r
(afte
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
date
)
3m+0
.58%
ment
Hipot
otta 4
- Cla
sse D
- No
tes
EUR 14,0
00
14,0
00
- - - - Varia
ble
12/9/
2005
12/3
0/204
8
Resi
dual
incom
d by
ritise
d por
tfolio
erate
e gen
secu
- Cla
Hipot
otta 5
sse A
2 - N
otes
EUR 875,
463
239,
990
635,
473
(392
)
- 635,
081
Varia
ble
3/22/
2007
2/28/
2060
% (u
); Eu
Eurib
or 3m
+0.13
ntil a
nticip
ate r
eimb
ent in
Feb
2014
ribor
ursem
ruary
3m+0
.26%
(afte
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
ment
date
)
Hipot
- Cla
sse B
- No
otta 5
tes
EUR 26,0
00
26,0
00
- - - - Varia
ble
3/22/
2007
2/28/
2060
Eurib
or 3m
+0.17
% (u
ntil a
nticip
eimb
ent in
Feb
2014
); Eu
ribor
ate r
ursem
ruary
3m+0
.34%
(afte
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
ment
date
)
otta 5
- Cla
sse C
- No
tes
EUR 00 00 Varia
ble
3/16/
2007
2/28/
2060
Eurib
or 3m
+0.24
ntil a
eimb
ent in
Feb
2014
ribor
ate r
Hipot 24,0 24,0 - - - - % (u
nticip
); Eu
ursem
ruary
3m+0
.48%
r anti
e reim
burse
ment
date
(afte
cipat
)
Hipot
otta 5
- Cla
sse D
- No
tes
EUR 26,0
00
26,0
00
- - - - Varia
ble
3/22/
2007
2/28/
2060
Eurib
or 3m
+0.50
% (u
ntil a
nticip
ate r
eimb
ent in
Feb
2014
); Eu
ribor
ursem
ruary
(afte
)
3m+
1,00%
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
ment
date
Hipot
otta 5
- Cla
sse E
- No
tes
EUR 31,0
00
31,0
00
- - - - Varia
ble
3/22/
2007
2/28/
2060
Eurib
or 3m
+1,75
% (u
ntil a
nticip
ate r
eimb
ent in
Feb
2014
); Eu
ribor
ursem
ruary
(afte
r anti
cipat
e reim
burse
date
)
3m+3
,50%
ment
Hipot
otta 5
- Cla
sse F
- No
tes
EUR 9,95
1
9,95
1
- - - - Varia
ble
3/22/
2007
2/28/
2060
Resi
dual
incom
erate
d by
ritise
d por
tfolio
e gen
secu
Leas
etotta
- Cl
A - N
otes
asse
EUR 173,
649
173,
649
- - - - Varia
ble
4/20/
2009
1/15/
2042
Eurib
or 3m
+0.30
%
Leas
- Cl
B - N
etotta
otes
asse
EUR 260,
000
260,
000
- - - - Varia
ble
4/20/
2009
1/15/
2042
Eurib
or 3m
+4,75
%
- Cl
C - N
Leas
etotta
otes
asse
EUR 65,0
00
65,0
00
- - - - Varia
ble
4/20/
2009
1/15/
2042
tfolio
Resi
dual
incom
erate
d by
ritise
d por
e gen
secu
2,861
,610
1,63
7,450
1,22
4,160
(1,58
5)
- 1,22
2,575
Othe
r

EMTN's EUR 141,830 2,940 138,890 3 (67,406) 71,487

141,830 2,940 138,890 3 (67,406) 71,487 TOTAL DEBT SECURITIES 10,000,946 7,334,313 2,666,633 27,961 (38,785) 2,655,809

OTHER SUBORDINATED DEBT AS AT 30 JUNE 2013 (Note 23)

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros – tEuros)

(Translation of an Annex originally issued in Portuguese - Note 48)

Val
or d
mis
são
e e
Acc
l
rua
Tot
al
Sub
ibed
scr
Co
lida
ted
nso
Sub
ibed
scr
Co
lida
ted
nso
Co
lida
ted
nso
Inte
rest
Ma
turi
ty
Sec
urit
ies
issu
ed
Cur
ren
cy
Tot
al
by t
he
Gro
up
Bal
e S
hee
t
anc
Tot
al
by
the
Gr
oup
Bal
e S
hee
t
anc
rate Dat
e
Sub
Per
pet
ual
ord
inat
ed
Bon
ds 2
000
EU
R
270
,447
270
,447
- 139 139 - - 2.0
8%
Per
pet
ual
Per
pet
ual
Sub
ord
inat
ed
Bon
ds C
PP
200
1
EU
R
4,2
75
- 4,2
75
31 - 31 4,3
06
2.1
1%
Per
pet
ual
Per
ual
Sub
ord
inat
ed
Bon
ds
BSP
20
01
pet
EU
R
13,
818
13,
818
- 102 102 - - 2.1
1%
Per
ual
pet
288
,540
284
,265
4,2
75
272 241 31 4,3
06

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