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B2 Impact ASA Interim / Quarterly Report 2026

May 21, 2026

3551_rns_2026-05-21_bd451bf5-c5c6-46e6-96f3-dd7d3049d58c.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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52 impact

Q1

First quarter 2026

Report

21 May 2026

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B2 Impact – First quarter 2026 report

Highlights

Investments

Financials

Corporate Matters

Financial Report

Key figures Q1 2026 (NOKm)

Cash collections Unsecured performance Portfolio investments
1 390 114% 742
1 352 109% 890
Cash EBITDA Adjusted EPS Leverage ratio
1 006 0.56 2.0x
975 0.37 2.1x

CEO comment

B2 Impact entered 2026 with ambitious long-term targets, and our first quarter results show a strong start to the year. Performance exceeded expectations, reflecting the focus and commitment of our employees across the organisation. Their efforts continue to support the strong results we have delivered.

Investment activity remained strong in Q1 this year, with investment volumes tracking ahead of our business plan. We see a busy market heading into the second quarter and expect 2026 investments of at least NOK 3.5 billion. The market for portfolio investments continues to offer attractive opportunities with returns accretive to our earnings per share targets. Year to date we have invested and committed NOK 1.8 billion for 2026.

Earnings per share were NOK 0.56 in the quarter, up 53% from Q1 last year. This keeps us on track and ahead of schedule to deliver our targeted growth in earnings per share and dividend for 2026. We also received an improved credit rating to BB which underlines our strong financial performance.

Technology and automation remain key priorities across the organisation. I am pleased to see continued cost discipline, with opex down 4% from the same quarter last year despite a 10% increase in unsecured collection compared with same quarter last year.

Overall, we have started the year well and remain positive on 2026 and the years ahead. With an agile and motivated organisation behind us, I am confident that we will continue to create value for our shareholders.

Trond Kristian Andreassen
CEO of B2 Impact ASA

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B2 Impact – First quarter 2026 report

Highlights

Investments

Financials

Corporate Matters

Financial Report

Strong collection performance and significant EPS growth

  • Sustainable strong collection performance: Unsecured at 114% performance and 10% growth in unsecured collections year-over-year
  • Lower opex: Opex down 4% despite growth in cash collections
  • Significant earnings growth: EPS for Q1 up 53% compared with previous year
  • High investment activity: Signed NOK 742m in Q1 and NOK 1.8bn already committed for 2026
  • Growth in ERC: Unsecured ERC up by 12% year-over-year
  • Solid funding position confirmed by improved credit rating
  • Dividend for 2025 of NOK 1.9 per share to be paid in early June

Key financials¹

NOK million 2026 2025 %
Q1 Q1 Δ
Cash collections 1 390 1 352 3%
Revenues 967 898 8%
Opex -481 -500 -4%
EBIT 463 374 24%
EBIT % 48% 42% 6pp
Net profit 208 135 54%
Cash revenue 1 487 1 475 1%
Cash EBITDA 1 006 975 3%
Cash margin 68% 66% 2pp
Collections 1 364 1 388 -2%
Amortisation of own portfolios -536 -540 -1%
Portfolio investments 742 890 -17%
ERC 26 569 24 167 10%
EPS 0.56 0.37 53%
ROE 14% 11% 4pp
  1. Key Financials exclude non-recurring items

Investments

Portfolio investments in the first quarter were NOK 742 mainly in unsecured within consumer finance and banking. The Group observed a solid pipeline and high market activity during the quarter. In the first quarter one off portfolios amounted to NOK 457m and the remaining NOK 285m through forward flows.

The Group has invested and committed investments of NOK 1.8bn for 2026 year to date, and we are well on track to invest at least in line with the investment target for the full year. The Group sees a continued active market for portfolio transactions in the second quarter.

Estimated Remaining Collection (ERC) has developed in line with the strategic focus on core unsecured markets. Unsecured ERC has grown by 15% from the first quarter last year on a comparable basis and total ERC has increased 13% in the same period.

ERC^{1} (NOKm) Q1'26 Q1'25 % Δ FY 2025
Reported 26 569 24 167 10% 27 869
FX effect - -640 -1 621
Comparable 26 569 23 527 13% 26 248

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Portfolio investments (NOKm)

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ERC¹ (NOKm)

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Book value NPLs, REOs, JVs (NOKm)

  1. Includes the Group's share of ERC for portfolios in joint ventures (NOK 299m in secured at end Q1 2026).

B2 Impact - First quarter 2026 report

Collection performance and revenues

Unsecured collection performance

Unsecured collections continued the strong trend in the first quarter. Collection performance versus latest forecast was 114% in the first quarter compared with 109% in the same quarter last year. Comparable cash collections were up 8% compared with same quarter last year.

Secured collection performance

Secured cash collections in the first quarter ended at NOK 151m, down 15% compared with same quarter last year. This is in line with expectations due to limited new investments in secured portfolios.

REO sales were NOK 61m in the first quarter with a gain over book value of 47% compared with NOK 53m and 40% for the same quarter last year. Book value of REOs is down 35% since Q1 last year, as a result of accelerated REO sales.

Other cash revenues

Other cash revenues of NOK 97m were down 20% compared with the same quarter last year mainly due to lower JV servicing revenues.

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Collections development (NOKm)

Cash collections unsecured (NOKm) Q1'26 Q1'25 % Δ FY 2025
Collections^{1} 1 239 1 124 10% 4 802
Cash from JVs - 46 106
Cash collections unsecured 1 239 1 170 6% 4 908
FX effect - -22 -120
Comparable 1 239 1 148 8% 4 788
Cash collections secured (NOKm) Q1'26 Q1'25 % Δ FY 2025
--- --- --- --- ---
Collections 104 207 -50% 649
Repossessions -31 -100 -69% -163
REO proceeds 61 53 15% 681
Cash from JVs 17 23 -27% 92
Cash collections secured 151 183 -17% 1 260
FX effect - -5 -36
Comparable 151 178 -15% 1 224
Cash revenues (NOKm) Q1'26 Q1'25 % Δ FY 2025
--- --- --- --- ---
Cash collections 1 390 1 352 3% 6 168
Other cash revenues 97 123 -20% 494
Cash revenues 1 487 1 475 1% 6 662
FX effect - -29 -169
Comparable 1 487 1 446 3% 6 493
  1. Excludes collections related to a one-off putback of NOK 64m in Q4'25

B2 Impact - First quarter 2026 report

Highlights Investments

Operational efficiency

Operating expenses (opex)

Total underlying opex in the quarter were down 2% compared with the same quarter last year. In the same period unsecured cash collections were up 8% on a comparable basis underlining the scalability in our business.

Cost efficiency and initiatives

The Group maintains a strong, ongoing focus on improving efficiency through technology. There are several ongoing automation initiatives. We are accelerating the deployment of AI supported voice bots which will significantly improve access to customers at a substantially lower cost by reducing the need for human involvement. The use of voice bots together with automation of written communication are planned to accelerate in 2026 and onwards.

A strategic priority of the Group is to step up its coordinated technology deployment to further strengthen efficiency and scalability. Across our markets, automation of both collection activities and support functions is becoming more sophisticated, supported by a broad range of technologies from robotic process automation to AI-based tools.

Total operating expenses (NOKm) Q1'26 Q1'25 % Δ FY 2025
Reported 479 510 -6% 1 942
NRIs 2 -10 -121% -7
Operating expenses ex NRIs 481 500 -4% 1 935
FX effect - -10 -48
Comparable 481 490 -2% 1 887

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Operating expenses LTM¹
1. Numbers in NOK million in constant FX ex. NRIs

Cash EBITDA

Cash revenues were up 1% from Q1 last year and 3% on a comparable basis. The increase in Cash revenues is mainly driven by stronger cash collections from unsecured.

Cash EBITDA for the first quarter was up 5% compared with the same quarter last year on a comparable basis.

The comparable Cash margin was up with 1.6 percentage points in the first quarter compared with the same quarter last year.

Cash EBITDA (NOKm) Q1'26 Q1'25 % Δ FY 2025
Cash revenues 1 487 1 475 1% 6 662
Operating expenses -481 -500 -4% -1 935
Cash EBITDA 1 006 975 3% 4 727
FX effect - -20 -122
Comparable 1 006 955 5% 4 605
Comparable Cash margin 67.7% 66.1% 1.6pp 70.9%

Highlights Investments Financials Corporate Matters Financial Report

Reported revenues and EBIT

Revenues

Comparable revenues were up 10% compared with Q1 2025. Revenues from NPLs were up 15% due to an increase in unsecured collection performance and higher margin on REOs sold.

Revaluation in Q1 was NOK 36m. This includes a NOK 38m positive revaluation of unsecured portfolios driven by consistent overperformance. Revaluation of secured portfolios was NOK -1m, reflecting collections broadly in line with forecast and a limited need for timing adjustments to ERC due to early collections compared with the same quarter last year which had collections significantly above forecast.

Revenues (NOKm) Q1'26 Q1'25 % Δ FY 2025
Collections ex JVs 1 343 1 331 1% 5 516
Amortisation -536 -540 -1% -2 421
Revaluation 36 -55 -165% -14
Revenues from NPLs 844 735 15% 3 081
Profit from JVs 6 26 -76% 83
Gain on sale of REOs 20 15 30% 102
Other revenues 97 123 -20% 512
Revenues 967 898 8% 3 778
FX - -19 -96
Comparable 967 880 10% 3 682

EBIT

Reported EBIT was up by 28% compared with the same quarter last year mainly driven by higher collections from unsecured and lower operating expenses. Adjusted EBIT on a comparable basis was up with 27% in Q1 compared with same quarter last year.

Adj. EBIT (NOKm) Q1'26 Q1'25 % Δ FY 2025
Revenues 967 898 8% 3 778
Operating expenses -479 -510 -6% -1 942
Depreciation & Amortisation -23 -24 -5% -101
EBIT 465 364 28% 1 734
NRIs -2 10 -121% -11
Adj. EBIT 463 374 24% 1 723
FX - -8 -48
Comparable 463 366 27% 1 676

Debt, Capital Structure and Financing Costs

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Debt and interest cost (NOKm)

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Capital Structure (EURm)

Net financial items (NOKm) Q1'26 Q4'25 % Δ Q1'25 % Δ
Financial income 1 4 -70% 9 -86%
Interest cost and commitment fees -161 -173 -7% -176 -9%
Arrangement fees -24 -17 45% -24 1%
Other financial expenses -55 -12 376% -2 3 096%
Financial expenses -240 -201 19% -202 19%
Net exchange gain/(loss) -14 0 -4 622% -5 186%
Net financial items -253 -197 29% -198 28%

Significant reduced interest cost following completed refinancing and S&P rating upgrade

Financial expenses were NOK 191m, down 6% compared with same quarter last year adjusted for nonrecurring items of NOK 50m related to buyback of bonds impacting Other financial expenses.

Interest costs and commitment fees decreased from NOK 176m in Q1 2025 to NOK 161m in Q1 2026 mainly related to refinancing of bonds at better terms. At the end of the quarter, the interest rate hedge ratio was 66% of net debt with a duration at 2.5 years.

In January, the Group completed a tap issue of EUR 200m in Bond 2031 at a price of 100.125% to par which indicates a credit spread of 3.22%. The proceeds were used to buy back EUR 150m in Bond 2029 and EUR 50m in repayment of RCF.

In April, S&P upgraded B2 Impact's credit rating (corporate family rating) to BB (stable outlook) from previously BB- (positive outlook) based on our improved financial profile.

The liquidity reserve at the end of the quarter was around EUR 400m in addition to operational cash flow.

B2 Impact – First quarter 2026 report
Highlights
Investments
Financials
Corporate Matters
Financial Report

Disclaimer

This report contains forward-looking statements that reflect management's current view with respect to future events. All such statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, and many factors can lead to developments deviating from what has been expressed or implied in such statements.

Board of Directors, B2 Impact ASA
20 May 2026

Interim condensed consolidated financial statements

  • Consolidated income statement
  • Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
  • Condensed consolidated statement of financial position
  • Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
  • Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
  • Notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements

Highlights Investments Financials Corporate Matters Financial Report

Consolidated income statement

All figures in NOK million unless otherwise stated

Notes 2026 Q1 2025 Q1 2025 Full Year
Interest revenue from purchased loan portfolios 640 589 2 435
Net credit gain/(loss) from purchased loan portfolios 4 204 146 646
Profit from investments in joint ventures 6 26 83
Gain on sale of repossessed assets 20 15 102
Other revenue 97 123 512
Revenue and Profit from JVs 3 967 898 3 778
External expenses of services provided - 136 - 149 - 559
Personnel expenses - 228 - 234 - 908
Other operating expenses - 115 - 127 - 476
Depreciation and amortisation - 23 - 24 - 100
Impairment losses 0 0 - 1
EBIT 3 465 364 1 734
Financial income 1 9 16
Financial expenses - 240 - 202 - 928
Net exchange gain/(loss) - 14 - 5 - 20
Net financial items 5 - 253 - 198 - 933
Profit/(loss) before tax 212 166 802
Income tax expense - 42 - 37 - 180
Profit/(loss) after tax 170 128 621
Notes 2026 Q1 2025 Q1 2025 Full Year
--- --- --- --- ---
Profit/(loss) attributable to:
Parent company shareholders 170 128 621
Earnings per share (in NOK):
Basic 0.46 0.35 1.68
Diluted 0.46 0.35 1.66

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

All figures in NOK million unless otherwise stated

2026 2025 2025
Q1 Q1 Full year
Profit/(loss) after tax 170 128 621
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations -428 -65 40
Hedging of currency risk in foreign operations 74 19 26
Hedging of interest rate risk 68 -12 -2
Other comprehensive income -286 -59 65
Total comprehensive income for the period -116 70 686
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Parent company shareholders -116 70 686

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

| | Notes | 2026
31 Mar | 2025
31 Mar | 2025
31 Dec |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Deferred tax assets | | 334 | 411 | 380 |
| Goodwill | | 791 | 781 | 834 |
| Tangible and intangible assets | | 277 | 343 | 300 |
| Investments in joint ventures | | 215 | 752 | 238 |
| Investment in purchased loan portfolios | 3,4,5 | 13 448 | 12 133 | 14 019 |
| Other non-current financial assets | | 74 | 27 | 24 |
| Total non-current assets | | 15 139 | 14 446 | 15 795 |
| Income taxes receivable | | 40 | 47 | 45 |
| Other current assets | | 444 | 464 | 429 |
| Repossessed assets | | 906 | 1 397 | 965 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | | 480 | 784 | 428 |
| Total current assets | | 1 870 | 2 693 | 1 867 |
| Total assets | | 17 009 | 17 139 | 17 663 |
| | Notes | 2026
31 Mar | 2025
31 Mar | 2025
31 Dec |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Equity | 7 | 5 590 | 5 689 | 5 709 |
| Total equity | | 5 590 | 5 689 | 5 709 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | | 387 | 336 | 359 |
| Non-current interest bearing loans and borrowings | 6 | 9 678 | 9 832 | 10 114 |
| Other non-current liabilities | | 131 | 178 | 173 |
| Total non-current liabilities | | 10 196 | 10 346 | 10 646 |
| Bank overdraft | 6 | 215 | 0 | 198 |
| Accounts and other payables | | 550 | 609 | 604 |
| Income taxes payable | | 6 | 10 | 18 |
| Other current liabilities | | 452 | 486 | 488 |
| Total current liabilities | | 1 223 | 1 104 | 1 308 |
| Total equity and liabilities | | 17 009 | 17 139 | 17 663 |

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

Notes 2026 2025
Total equity Total equity
At 1 January 5 709 5 618
Profit/(loss) after tax 170 128
Other comprehensive income -286 -59
Total comprehensive income -116 70
Share issuance 7 7
Share based payments 0 1
Exercised share options -10
At 31 March 5 590 5 689

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

All figures in NOK million unless otherwise stated
Notes 2026 Q1 2025 Q1 2025 Full year
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period before tax 212 166 802
Adjustment to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows:
Amortisation/revaluation of purchased loan portfolios 500 596 2 435
Repossessed assets -31 -100 -163
Cost of assets sold, including impairment 41 38 579
Profit from investments in joint ventures 3 -6 -26 -83
Finance income -1 -9 -16
Finance costs 5 240 202 928
Other items 67 87 81
Other changes including working capital changes:
Change in working capital -21 62 84
Change in non-current financial assets/liabilities -3 -6 23
Cash received from investments in joint ventures 17 69 198
Income tax paid during the year -23 -90 -173
Interest received 1 6 7
Net cash flow from operating activities 991 994 4 703
Cash flows from investing activities
Payment of purchased loan portfolios 3,4 -875 -619 -3 463
Acquisition of subsidiaries - -21 -21
Purchase of tangible and intangible assets -13 -15 -63
Net cash flow from investing activities -888 -655 -3 548
Notes 2026 Q1 2025 Q1 2025 Full year
--- --- --- --- ---
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the issue of new shares 7 7 - 5
Exercised share options -10 - -50
Bond issue 2 315 2 283 3 441
Repayment of bonds -1 739 - -1 836
Repayment on interest bearing loans and borrowings -431 -1 836 -1 335
Interest paid on interest bearing loans and borrowings -156 -222 -750
Borrowing cost paid -23 -25 -81
Repayment of principal amount on lease liabilities -17 -10 -39
Dividend paid to parent company's shareholders -553
Net cash flow from financing activities -54 190 -1 196
Net cash flow during the period 49 529 -41
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 231 269 269
Exchange rate difference on cash and cash equivalents -15 -14 3
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 265 784 231
Cash and cash equivalents comprised of:
Cash and cash equivalents in statement of financial position 480 784 428
Bank overdraft -215 - -198

Notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements

Note 1 – General information and basis for preparation

B2 Impact ASA (the Company or Parent) and its subsidiaries (together the Group) is a debt solutions provider specialised in investing in, and the collection of, non-performing debt portfolios in addition to providing third-party debt collection services. B2 Impact ASA is a public limited liability company, incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The Company's registered office is at Cort Adelers gate 30, 0254 Oslo, Norway. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements consist of the Group and the Group's interests in associated parties and joint ventures.

As a result of rounding differences, numbers or percentages may not add up to the total.

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements (interim report) for the first quarter ending 31 March 2026 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim report does not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual consolidated financial statement for 2025. The annual consolidated financial statements for 2025 are available at the company's website (www.b2-impact.com).

The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the interim report are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarters ending 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025 are unaudited.

Note 2 – Estimates and critical accounting judgements

The preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements requires the use of evaluations, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting principles and amounts recognised as assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. A description of the accounting policies, significant estimates, and areas where judgement is applied by the Group can be found in note 2 and note 3 of the consolidated financial statement for 2025. In this quarterly interim condensed consolidated financial statement, the accounting policies, significant estimates, and areas where judgement is applied by the Group are in conformity with those described in the annual report.

Note 3 – Segment reporting

An operating segment is a part of the Group from which it can generate income and incur expenses, for which separate financial information is available, and whose results are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) to make decisions about resources to be allocated. The Group CEO has been identified as CODM.

Investments consist of the purchase and management of unsecured and secured loan portfolios directly or through investments in joint ventures. Repossessed assets acquired as part of the recovery strategy are included in Investments.

Servicing is the collections of payments on behalf of the Investment segment, joint ventures and clients. The Servicing segment generates revenues from commissions and debtor fees.

No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments.

Internal transactions between Investments and Servicing segment are priced on commercial terms. The commission is recognised as inter segment revenue in Servicing and as direct operating expense in Investments. Inter segment revenues and costs are eliminated upon consolidation and reflected as Unallocated items & eliminations in the segment reporting.

Revenues from issued consumer loans (loan receivable), credit information and other services on behalf of clients are assessed to be not reportable operating segments and included in Other in the segment reporting.

IT and SG&A are considered supporting segments, where SG&A includes sales, general and administrative expenses, e.g., Human Resources, Finance, Communication and Marketing, Legal and Compliance and other staff functions. Other items included in Unallocated items & eliminations include non-recurring items.

Segment overview

Q1'26

Investments Servicing Other Unallocated items & eliminations Total
External revenue 874 84 8 0 967
Inter segment revenue 0 227 0 - 227 0
Revenue 874 311 8 - 226 967
Direct opex - 314 - 195 - 1 220 - 290
Segment earnings 561 116 6 - 6 677
IT - 46
SG&A - 76
Central costs - 67
EBITDA 488
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses - 23
EBIT 465

Q1'25

Investments Servicing Other Unallocated items & eliminations Total
External revenue 779 111 8 1 898
Inter segment revenue 0 210 0 - 211 0
Revenue 779 321 8 - 210 898
Direct opex - 321 - 191 - 2 201 - 313
Segment earnings 458 130 5 - 9 585
IT - 44
SG&A - 81
Central costs - 72
EBITDA 388
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses - 24
EBIT 364

Segment overview

Full Year 2025

Segment details

2026 Q1 2025 Q1 2025 Full year
Secured collections 104 207 649
Unsecured collections 1 239 1 124 4 867
Total collections 1 343 1 331 5 516
Secured amortisation -46 -42 -259
Unsecured amortisation -490 -499 -2 162
Total amortisation -536 -540 -2 421
Secured revaluations -1 -86 -95
Unsecured revaluations 38 31 81
Total revaluations 36 -55 -14
Total purchased loan portfolios (NPLs) revenue 843 735 3 081
Profit from investments in joint ventures 6 26 83
Gain on sale of repossessed assets 20 15 102
Other revenue 5 3 9
Revenue 874 779 3 275
Direct opex -314 -321 -1 263
Segment earnings 561 458 2 012
Segment earnings in % 64% 59% 61%
2026 Q1 2025 Q1 2025 Full year
--- --- --- ---
Portfolio investments 742 890 3 709
Book value secured NPLs 1 033 1 275 1 093
Book value unsecured NPLs 12 415 10 859 12 926
Book value investments in joint ventures 215 752 238
Book value of repossessed assets 906 1 397 965
Revenue from sale of repossessed assets 61 53 681
Cost of repossessed assets sold -41 -38 -573
Other adjustments 0 0 -6
Gain on sale of repossessed assets 20 15 102
Gain on sale of repossessed assets % 47% 40% 18%

Segment details continued

Servicing

| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Internal servicing revenue | 227 | 210 | 893 |
| Servicing revenues from associated parties/joint ventures | 3 | 20 | 73 |
| Revenue from external clients | 82 | 91 | 377 |
| Revenue | 311 | 321 | 1 343 |
| Direct opex | -195 | -191 | -754 |
| Segment earnings | 116 | 130 | 589 |
| Segment earnings in % | 37% | 41% | 44% |

Note 4 – Purchased loan portfolios

| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full Year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Opening balance | 14 019 | 12 069 | 12 069 |
| Portfolio investments in the period | 742 | 890 | 3 709 |
| Recognition of portfolio due to change from JV to subsidiary1 | 0 | 0 | 457 |
| Collection from purchased loan portfolios | -1 343 | -1 331 | -5 516 |
| Interest revenue from purchased loan portfolios | 640 | 589 | 2 435 |
| Net credit gain/(loss) from purchased loan portfolios | 204 | 146 | 646 |
| Book value of sold purchased loan portfolios | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exchange rate differences | -813 | -230 | 220 |
| Closing balance | 13 448 | 12 133 | 14 019 |

  1. After acquiring remaining outstanding Profit Participating notes in portfolio owning SPV as of 3 December 2025

Net credit gain/loss from purchased portfolios

The Group purchases materially impaired loan portfolios at significant discounts and as such impairments are already included at purchase. The expected credit loss for the purchased loan portfolios is not explicitly recognised as a loss provision since these financial assets are credit impaired by definition and the estimated loss is already part of the amortised cost. The Group's exposure to credit risk from the purchased loan portfolios is related to actual collections deviating from collection estimates, as well as from changes in future collection estimates. The Group regularly evaluates the current collection estimates on single portfolios and the estimate is adjusted if collections are determined to deviate from current estimate over time. The adjusted collection estimate is discounted by the initial rate of return at acquisition of the portfolio. Changes from current estimate adjust the book value of the portfolio and are included in the income statement in the line item "Net credit gain/(loss) from purchased loan portfolios". The portfolios are evaluated quarterly. Collections above collection estimates and upward adjustments of future collections estimates increase revenue. Collections below collection estimates and downward adjustments of future collection estimates decrease revenue.

Payment of loan portfolios, cash flow statement

The following table reconciles the difference between "Purchase of loan portfolios" in cash flow statement and other statements:

| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full Year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Portfolio investments in the period | -742 | -890 | -3 709 |
| Change in prepaid amounts and amounts due on portfolio purchases | -133 | 271 | 245 |
| Payment of loan portfolios, cash flow statement | -875 | -619 | -3 463 |

Note 5 – Financial instruments

Please refer to note 4 for specific disclosures regarding purchased loan portfolios.

Financial risk

The strategy of the Group is to manage and limit both currency and interest rate risk. The Group holds various derivative financial instruments with the purpose of reducing its interest rate exposure and achieving a suitable currency ratio between its assets and liabilities.

The changes in fair value of the designated hedging instruments (interest swaps and interest caps) are reported in Other Comprehensive Income. Changes in carrying amount of net investment hedge instruments as a result of foreign currency movements are also reported in Other Comprehensive Income. These amounts are reclassified to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects profit and loss and is presented on the same line as the hedged transaction.

Please refer to the Risk Management section in the Group's 2025 Annual Report and Group financial statement note 4.2 for further information.

Net financial items

All figures in NOK million

| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full Year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Interest revenue | 1 | 7 | 11 |
| Other financial income | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| Financial income | 1 | 9 | 16 |
| Interest expenses | - 185 | - 201 | - 804 |
| Interest cost and commitment fees | - 161 | - 176 | - 712 |
| Amortisation of borrowing costs | - 24 | - 24 | - 93 |
| Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives | 2 | 0 | - 0 |
| Interest expense on leases | - 3 | - 3 | - 12 |
| Other financial expenses | - 54 | 1 | - 112 |
| Financial expenses | - 240 | - 202 | - 928 |
| Net exchange gain/(loss) | - 14 | - 5 | - 20 |
| Net financial items | - 253 | - 198 | - 933 |

Note 6 – Interest bearing loans and borrowings

31 March 2026 31 December 2025
Current Non-current Current Non-current
Multi-currency revolving credit facility 2 453 3 059
Bond loans 7 225 7 055
Bank overdraft 215 198
Total 215 9 678 198 10 114

The Group is financed by a combination of multi-currency Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) and Bond loans. At quarter end EUR 246 million was utilised from the EUR 610 million RCF leaving total available undrawn facility lines of EUR 364 million.

The Group's loan agreements have several operational and financial covenants, including limits on certain key indicators, which have all been complied with at quarter end.

For more information about the Group's financing, please refer to note 24 in the Group's consolidated financial statement 2025.

Highlights Investments Financials Corporate Matters

Note 7 – Share Capital and other paid-in capital

Ordinary shares have a nominal value of NOK 0.10 each. The number and value of authorised and registered shares, and the amount of other paid-in capital, being the premium on shares issued less any transaction costs of new shares issued, was as follows:

Number of shares Share capital NOK million Other paid-in capital NOK million
At 31 Dec 2025 369 727 152 37 2 849
Capital increase registered on 19 February 2026 related to issuance of new shares 1 143 333 0 7
At 31 March 2026 370 870 485 37 2 857

Proposed dividend and distribution for 2025 is 1.9 NOK per share.

During the quarter, 1 143 333 shares were issued following the exercise of share options, resulting in an increase in number of shares and share capital. Share capital increased with NOK 114 333, and other paid-in capital increased with NOK 7 186 664.

Alternative performance measures

The interim financial information of the Group has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS® Accounting Standards) and interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The Group presents alternative performance measures (APMs) which do not have any standardised meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies.

The APMs are regularly reviewed by Management and their aim is to enhance stakeholders' understanding of the Group's performance and to enhance comparability between financial periods. The APMs are reported in addition to but are not substitutes for the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The APMs provide a basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends, excluding the impact of items which in the opinion of Management, distort the evaluation of the performance of the operations. The APMs also provide measures commonly reported and widely used by investors as an indicator of the Group's operating performance and as a valuation metric of debt purchasing companies. Furthermore, APMs are also relevant when assessing the ability to incur and service debt.

APMs are defined consistently over time and are based on the financial data presented in accordance with IFRS.

Alternative performance measures - reconciliation
All figures in NOK million unless otherwise stated

| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full Year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Revenue | 967 | 898 | 3 778 |
| Add back Amortisation of purchased loan portfolios | 536 | 540 | 2 421 |
| Add back Revaluation of purchased loan portfolios | - 36 | 55 | 14 |
| Adjust for Repossession of assets | - 31 | - 100 | - 163 |
| Add back Cost of assets sold | 41 | 38 | 579 |
| Adjust for Profit from investments in associated parties/joint ventures | - 6 | - 26 | - 83 |
| Add Cash received from investments in associated parties/joint ventures | 17 | 69 | 198 |
| Adjust for Non-recurring items | - | - | - 18 |
| Adjust for timing differences between collections and cash received | - | - | - 64 |
| Cash revenue | 1 487 | 1 475 | 6 662 |
| Adjust for Other cash revenues | - 97 | - 123 | - 494 |
| Cash collections | 1 390 | 1 352 | 6 168 |
| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full Year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| EBIT | 465 | 364 | 1 734 |
| Add back Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | 23 | 24 | 101 |
| EBITDA | 488 | 388 | 1 835 |
| Add back Amortisation of purchased loan portfolios | 536 | 540 | 2 421 |
| Add back Revaluation of purchased loan portfolios | - 36 | 55 | 14 |
| Adjust for Repossession of assets | - 31 | - 100 | - 163 |
| Add back Cost of assets sold | 41 | 38 | 579 |
| Adjust for Profit from investments in associated parties/joint ventures | - 6 | - 26 | - 83 |
| Add Cash received from investments in associated parties/joint ventures | 17 | 69 | 198 |
| Adjust for Non-recurring items | - 2 | 10 | - 11 |
| Adjust for timing differences between collections and cash received | - | - | - 64 |
| Cash EBITDA | 1 006 | 975 | 4 727 |

Alternative performance measures - reconciliation
All figures in NOK million unless otherwise stated

| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full Year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| EBIT | 465 | 364 | 1 734 |
| Non-recurring items, of which: | | | |
| Other revenues | - | - | - 18 |
| External expenses of services provided | - | 1 | 1 |
| Personnel expenses | 1 | 5 | - 12 |
| Other operating expenses | - 3 | 4 | 18 |
| Non-recurring items impacting EBIT | - 2 | 10 | - 11 |
| Adjusted EBIT | 463 | 374 | 1 723 |
| External expenses of services provided | - 136 | - 149 | - 559 |
| Personnel expenses | - 228 | - 234 | - 908 |
| Other operating expenses | - 115 | - 127 | - 476 |
| Adjust for non-recurring items | - 2 | 10 | 7 |
| Adjusted opex | - 481 | - 500 | - 1 935 |
| Non-recurring items impacting EBIT | - 2 | 10 | - 11 |
| Other non-recurring items | 50 | - 2 | 117 |
| Total non-recurring items | 47 | 8 | 106 |

Alternative performance measures - reconciliation

Total Loan to Value

Total Loan to Value is a financial covenant in the RCF agreement and is calculated accordingly.

| | 2026
31 Mar | 2025
31 Dec | 2025
30 Sep | 2025
30 Jun |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Bond loan (nominal value)1 | 7 285 | 7 106 | 7 036 | 7 692 |
| Revolving Credit Facility (nominal value)1 | 2 539 | 3 163 | 2 686 | 2 593 |
| Vendor loan | 279 | 352 | 29 | 18 |
| Net cash balance including overdraft | - 265 | - 231 | - 220 | - 387 |
| Total loan | 9 831 | 10 391 | 9 531 | 9 915 |
| Purchased loan portfolios | 13 448 | 14 019 | 12 333 | 12 379 |
| Investment in associated companies and joint ventures | 215 | 238 | 734 | 755 |
| Other assets2 | 1 683 | 1 784 | 1 746 | 1 948 |
| Book value | 15 346 | 16 041 | 14 813 | 15 083 |
| Total Loan to Value % (TLTV) | 64% | 65% | 64% | 66% |

  1. Bond loans and Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) are measured at nominal value according to the definitions of the financial covenants. In the condensed consolidated statement of financial position this is included in "Non-current interest bearing loans and borrowings" and "Current interest bearing loans and borrowings", with bonds measured at amortised cost and RCF at linear cost.
  2. Included in "Goodwill", "Loan receivables" and "Repossessed assets" in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position.

Definitions

Actualisation

Actualisation is the difference between actual and forecasted collections for purchased loan portfolios for the reporting period.

Adjusted EBIT (Adj. EBIT)

Adjusted EBIT consists of Operating profit/(loss) (EBIT) adjusted for non-recurring items.

Adjusted EBIT % (Adj. EBIT %)

Adjusted EBIT % is Adjusted EBIT expressed as a percentage of revenue excluding Non-recurring items.

Adjusted EPS (Adj. EPS)

Adjusted earnings per share is calculated based on Adjusted Net profit (Adj. Net profit) for the period divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares during the respective period.

Adjusted return on equity (Adj. ROE)

Adjusted return on equity is calculated as the rolling 12 month adjusted net profit divided by equity at the end of Q2 of the prior year, reflecting equity after dividend distribution.

Adjusted Net profit (Adj. Net profit)

Adjusted Net profit consists of Profit/(loss) after tax adjusted for Non-recurring items reduced by the tax rate for the period.

Central costs

Administration and management cost related to Head Office and other Group costs such as Investment Office.

Amortisation

Amortisation is the amount of the collections that are used to reduce the book value of the purchased portfolios.

Cash collections

Cash collections include unsecured collections, secured cash collections, cash received from SPVs and joint ventures, and REO sales proceeds.

Cash EBITDA

Cash EBITDA consists of EBIT added back Amortisation and Revaluation of purchased loan portfolios, Depreciation and amortisation and Impairment of tangible and intangible assets and Cost of assets sold, adjusted for Repossession of assets and the difference between cash received and recognised Profit from shares in associated parties/joint ventures and participation loan/notes. Cash EBITDA is a measure of actual performance from the collection business (cash business) and other business areas. Cash EBITDA is adjusted for Non-recurring items.

Cash margin

Cash margin consists of Cash EBITDA expressed as a percentage of cash revenue.

Cash revenue

Cash revenue consists of revenue added back Amortisation and Revaluation of purchased loan portfolios and Cost of assets sold and adjusted for Repossession of assets and the difference between cash received and recognised Profit from shares in associated parties/joint ventures and participation loan/notes. Cash revenue is a measure of actual revenues (cash business) from the collection business and other business areas. Cash revenue is adjusted for Non-recurring items.

Collections

Collections are the actual cash collected and assets recovered from purchased portfolios.

EBITDA

Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) consists of operating profit (EBIT) adding back depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible assets.

Estimated Remaining Collections (ERC)

Estimated Remaining Collections (ERC) expresses the collections in nominal values expected to be collected in the future from the purchased loan portfolios owned at the reporting date and the Group's share of collections on portfolios purchased and held in joint ventures.

Forward flow agreements

Forward flow agreements are agreements where the Group agrees with the portfolio provider that it will, over some period in fixed intervals, transfer its non-performing loans of a certain characteristics to the Group.

Interest income from loan receivables

Interest income from loan receivables is the calculated amortised cost interest revenue from the loan receivable using the original effective interest rate.

Interest income from purchased portfolios

Interest income from purchased loan portfolios is the calculated amortised cost interest revenue from the purchased loan portfolios using the credit-adjusted effective interest rates set at initial acquisition.

Liquidity reserve

Un-drawn RCF, plus cash and short-term deposits and minus NOK 200m in cash reserve.

Definitions continued

Operating expenses (Opex)

Opex consists of external expenses of services provided, personnel expenses and other operating expenses.

Net debt

Net debt consists of nominal value of interest-bearing loans and borrowings plus utilised bank overdraft less cash and short-term deposits.

Net interest-bearing debt

Net interesting-bearing debt consist of carrying value of interest-bearing loans and borrowings plus utilised bank overdraft less cash and short-term deposits.

Net credit gain/(loss) from purchased loan portfolios

The Group's exposure to credit risk from the purchased loan portfolios is related to actual collections deviating from collections estimates and from changes in future collections estimates. The Group regularly evaluates the current collections estimates at the individual portfolio level and the estimate is adjusted if collections are determined to deviate from current estimate over time. The adjusted collections estimate is discounted by the initial rate of return at acquisition of the portfolio. Changes from current estimate adjust the book value of the portfolio and are included in the profit and loss statement in the line item "Net credit gain/(loss) from purchased loan portfolios". Collections above collections estimates and upward adjustments of future collections estimates increase revenue. Collections below collections estimates and downward adjustments of future collections estimates decrease revenue. Net credit gain/(loss) equals net actualisation/revaluation.

Non-recurring items

Significant profit and loss items that are not included in the Group's normal recurring operations, which are difficult to predict and are considered to have low forecast value for the future earnings trend. Non-recurring items may include but are not limited to restructuring costs, acquisition and divestment costs, advisory costs for discontinued acquisition projects, integration costs, termination costs for Group Management and country managers, non-portfolio related write offs, unusual legal expenses, extraordinary projects, and material income or expenses relating to prior years.

Operating cash flow per share

Operating cash flow per share is operating cash flow from consolidated statement of cash flows divided on the weighted average number of shares outstanding in the reporting period. Operating cash flow per share is a measure on actual cash earned from operating business per share.

Other cash revenues

Other cash revenues consist of Other revenues added back Cost of assets sold

Other revenues

Other revenues include revenue from external collections, as well as subscription income for credit information, telemarketing and other services which is recognised proportionately over the term of the underlying service contract which is usually one year. Other revenues include Interest income from loan receivables and Net credit gain/(loss) from loan receivables.

Portfolio investments

The investments for the period in unsecured (without collateral) and in secured (with collateral) loan portfolios.

Profit margin

Profit margin consists of operating profit (EBIT) expressed as a percentage of total operating revenues.

Revaluation

Revaluation is the period's increase or decrease in the carrying value of the purchased loan portfolios attributable to changes in forecasts of future collections.

Repossessed assets (REOs)

In connection with the acquisition and collection of purchased loan portfolios, the Group may become owner of assets such as land, buildings, or other physical goods. These assets are only acquired as part of the collection strategy for the purpose of being divested within the Group's ongoing operations to maximise the value of collections. Such assets are classified as inventories and recognised in the balance sheet at the lower of cost and net realisable value in accordance with IAS 2 Inventories.

Total Loan to Value (TLTV)

Total loan to value is net debt adjusted for vendor loan, earn out and FX hedge MTM over assets (portfolio, JV, loan receivables, real estate owned and goodwill).

B2 Impact

Cort Adelers gate 30, 7th floor
0254 Oslo, Norway

+47 22 83 39 50
[email protected]

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