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Aztec Minerals Corp. — Audit Report / Information 2019
Apr 29, 2020
47382_rns_2020-04-28_faf6a46f-b2bb-494e-b810-7e8adfa49e5a.pdf
Audit Report / Information
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
Consolidated Financial Statements
(stated in Canadian dollars)
Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Aztec Minerals Corp. and its subsidiaries (the "Company"), which comprise:
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the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2019 and 2018;
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the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss;
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the consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity for the years then ended;
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the consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended; and
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the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2019 and 2018, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern
We draw attention to Note 1 in the consolidated financial statements, which indicates that the Company incurred a net loss of approximately $557,000 during the year ended December 31, 2019 and has an accumulated deficit of $3.1 million as at December 31, 2019. As stated in Note 1, these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Other Information
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises of Management's Discussion and Analysis.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
We obtained Management's Discussion and Analysis prior to the date of this auditors' report. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
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In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
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Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
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Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
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Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
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Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors' report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
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Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
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Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
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We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditors' report is Kevin Yokichi Nishi.
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Chartered Professional Accountants
Vancouver, British Columbia April 27, 2020
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(Stated in Canadian dollars)
| December 31, | December 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2019 | 2018 | |||
| ASSETS | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash | $ | 49,755 |
$ | 645,508 |
|
| Receivables and prepaids | 115,214 | 133,165 | |||
| Total Current Assets | 164,969 | 778,673 | |||
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Mineral property interests | 6, 8(b), 10 | 2,874,594 | 2,230,178 | ||
| Equipment | 7 | 6,234 | 9,558 | ||
| Total Non-Current Assets | 2,880,828 | 2,239,736 | |||
| Total Assets | $ | 3,045,797 |
$ | 3,018,409 |
|
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accountspayable and accrued liabilities | 10 | $ | 97,510 |
$ | 80,882 |
| Shareholders' Equity | |||||
| Share capital | 8(b) | 5,239,750 | 4,838,476 | ||
| Reserve for share-based payments | 798,720 | 893,670 | |||
| Deficit | (3,090,183) | (2,794,619) | |||
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 2,948,287 | 2,937,527 | |||
| Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $ | 3,045,797 |
$ | 3,018,409 |
Refer to the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Approved on behalf of the Board:
/s/ Bradford Cooke /s/ Patricio Varas
Director Director
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(Stated in Canadian dollars)
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Years ended December 31,
Notes 2019 2018
Expenses:
Accounting and audit $ 48,762 $ 42,170
Amortization 7 3,324 3,079
Employee remuneration 10 212,887 271,736
Legal 9,581 19,661
Office and sundry 9, 10 72,685 79,838
Property investigation 9, 10 26,854 22,677
Regulatory 47,035 49,366
Shareholder relations 80,778 275,166
Share-based payments 8(c), 10 49,367 234,637
Loss before the undernoted (551,273) (998,330)
Interest income 3,189 17,976
Foreign exchange loss (2,297) (5,796)
Write-down of value added tax (6,500) (33,233)
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the year $ (556,881) $ (1,019,383)
Basic and diluted loss per share $ (0.02) $ (0.04)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 30,442,249 28,081,427
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Refer to the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Stated in Canadian dollars)
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Share Capital Reserve for
Number of Share-Based
Notes Shares Amount Payments Deficit Total
Balance, December 31, 2017 27,991,016 $ 4,789,318 $ 668,876 $ (1,785,079) $ 3,673,115
Property acquisition 8(b)(iii) 200,000 50,000 - - 50,000
Share issue expenses - (842) - (842)
Share-based payments - - 234,637 - 234,637
Expiration of stock options 8(c) - - (9,843) 9,843 -
Net loss for the year - - - (1,019,383) (1,019,383)
Balance, December 31, 2018 28,191,016 4,838,476 893,670 (2,794,619) 2,937,527
Private placement 8(b)(ii) 3,900,000 351,000 117,000 - 468,000
Share issue expenses - (13,726) - - (13,726)
Property acquisition 8(b)(ii) 600,000 64,000 - - 64,000
Expiration of stock options 8(c) - - (114,922) 114,922 -
Expiration of compensation warrants 8(d) - - (146,395) 146,395 -
Share-based payments - - 49,367 - 49,367
Net loss for the year - - - (556,881) (556,881)
Balance, December 31, 2019 32,691,016 $ 5,239,750 $ 798,720 $ (3,090,183) $ 2,948,287
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Refer to the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Stated in Canadian dollars)
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Years ended December 31,
Notes 2019 2018
Cash provided from (used by):
Operations:
Loss for the year $ (556,881) $ (1,019,383)
Items not involving cash:
Amortization 7 3,324 3,079
Share-based payments 49,367 234,637
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (893) (3,035)
Write-down of value added tax 6,500 33,500
(498,583) (751,202)
Changes in non-cash working capital items:
Receivables and prepaids 11,451 (89,482)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 22,645 (3,887)
Cash used by operating activities (464,487) (844,571)
Financing:
Issuance of common share 8(b)(ii) 468,000 -
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Share issuance expenses (13,726)
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Cash provided from financing activities 454,274
Investing:
Mineral property interests, net of recoveries (586,433) (1,080,782)
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Equipment (3,834)
Cash used by investing activities (586,433) (1,084,616)
Foreign exchange gain on cash held in foreign currency 893 3,035
Decrease in cash (595,753) (1,926,152)
Cash, beginning of year 645,508 2,571,660
Cash, end of year $ 49,755 $ 645,508
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Refer to the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Stated in Canadian dollars)
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Years ended December 31,
Notes 2019 2018
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| Notes | 2019 | 2018 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-cash financing and investing activities: | |||||
| Accrual for mineral property interests | $ | 11,468 |
$ | 17,485 |
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| Issuance of common shares: | |||||
| Property acquisition | 6(a) and (b), 8(b) | 64,000 | 50,000 | ||
| Fair values from cancellation/expiration of: | |||||
| Stock options | 114,922 | 9,843 | |||
| Finders fee warrants | 8(d) | 146,395 | - | ||
| Interest paid | - |
- | |||
| Income taxes paid | - | - |
Refer to the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
1. Nature of Operations and Continuance of Operations
Aztec Minerals Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated on July 6, 2007 under the laws of British Columbia, Canada. The address of the Company’s registered office is #910 – 800 West Pender Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6C 2V6 and its principal place of business is #1130 – 609 Granville Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V7Y 1G5.
The Company is in the mineral exploration business and has not yet determined whether its mineral property interests contain reserves. The recoverability of amounts capitalized for mineral property interests is dependent upon the ability of the Company to arrange appropriate financing as needed, the discovery of reserves, the development of its properties, confirmation and maintenance of the Company’s interest in the underlying properties, the receipt of necessary permitting and upon future profitable production or proceeds from the disposition thereof.
The Company has no operating revenues, has incurred a significant net loss of approximately $557,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019 (2018 - $1 million), and has a deficit of $3.1 million as at December 31, 2019 (2018 - $2.8 million). These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on the ability of the Company to raise debt or equity financings, and the attainment of profitable operations. Management would need to raise the necessary capital to meet its planned business objectives. There can be no assurance that management’s plans will be successful. These matters indicate the existence of material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern, and such adjustments could be material.
2. Basis of Presentation
- (a) Statement of compliance:
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).
- (b) Approval of consolidated financial statements:
These consolidated financial statements were approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on April 27, 2020.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 9
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
2. Basis of Presentation (continued)
- (c) Basis of presentation:
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair value, as disclosed in Note 5. In addition, these consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting, except for cash flow information.
- (d) Functional currency and presentation currency:
The functional and presentation currencies of the Company and its subsidiaries are the Canadian dollar. Amounts recorded in a foreign currency are translated into Canadian dollars as follows:
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monetary assets and liabilities at the exchange rate at the consolidated statement of financial position date;
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non-monetary assets and liabilities at historical exchange rates, unless such items are carried at fair value, in which case they are translated at the exchange rate in effect on the date which the fair value was determined; and
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revenue and expense items at the rate of exchange in effect on the transaction date.
Exchange gains and losses are recorded in profit or loss in the period in which they occur.
- (e) Critical accounting estimates and judgments:
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgements that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements along with the reported amounts of revenues, if any, and expenses during the period. Actual results may differ from these estimates and, as such, estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.
Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to the determination of accrued liabilities; accrued site remediation; the variables used in the determination of the fair value of stock options granted and compensation warrants issued; and the valuation of deferred tax assets. While management believes the estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ from those estimates and could impact future financial performance and cash flows.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
2. Basis of Presentation (continued)
- (e) Critical accounting estimates and judgments: (continued)
The Company applies judgment in assessing whether material uncertainties exist that would cast significant doubt as to whether the Company could continue as a going concern.
The Company applies judgment in assessing the functional currency of each entity consolidated in these consolidated financial statements. The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries is determined using the currency of the primary economic environment in which that entity operates.
At the end of each reporting period, the Company assesses each of its mineral property interests to determine whether any indication of impairment exists. Judgment is required in determining whether indicators of impairment exist, including factors such as: the period for which the Company has the right to explore; expected renewals of exploration rights; whether substantive expenditures on further exploration and evaluation of mineral property interests are budgeted or planned; and results of exploration and evaluation activities.
- (f) New accounting standards and recent pronouncements:
The standards listed below include only those which the Company reasonably expects may be applicable to the Company in the current period and at a future date. The impact is not expected to have a material impact on these consolidated financial statements.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
2. Basis of Presentation (continued)
- (f) New accounting standards and recent pronouncements: (continued)
The following standards will become effective in future periods:
- (i) IFRS 17 Insurance contracts
This new standard sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of insurance contracts. The new standard applies to insurance contracts an entity issues and reinsurance contracts it holds.
The main features of the new standard are as follows:
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An entity divides insurance contracts into groups that it will recognize and measure.
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Groups of insurance contracts are recognized and measured at:
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a risk-adjusted present value of estimated future cash flows (the fulfillment cash flows); and
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an amount representing the unearned profit in the group of contracts (the contractual service margin).
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• An entity can choose to apply a simplified measurement approach (the premium allocation approach) when certain criteria are met.
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The profit from a group of insurance contracts is recognized over the period the entity provides insurance coverage and as it is released from risk. If a group of contracts is or becomes loss-making, the loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately.
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An entity presents separately insurance revenue and insurance service expenses, and insurance finance income or expenses.
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An entity discloses qualitative and quantitative information about the amounts recognized in its financial statements from insurance contracts, significant judgments and changes in judgments made in applying IFRS 17, and the nature and extent of the risks that arise from insurance contracts.
The new standard supersedes the requirements in IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts .
The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021, with earlier application permitted for entities that also apply IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers .
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
2. Basis of Presentation (continued)
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(f) New accounting standards and recent pronouncements: (continued)
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(ii) IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments
- This new Interpretation, issued by the IASB in June 2017, clarifies how to apply the recognition and measurement requirements in IAS 12 Income Taxes when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments.
The main features of IFRIC 23 are as follows:
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An entity considers an uncertain tax treatment separately or together with other uncertain tax treatments depending on which approach better predicts the resolution of the uncertainty.
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Taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates are determined based on whether it is probable that a taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment.
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An entity reassesses judgments or estimates relating to uncertain tax treatments when facts and circumstances change.
The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021.
- (iii) Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (Amendments to IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (2011))
The amendments clarify the treatment of the sale or contribution of assets from an investor to its associate or joint venture, as follows:
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requires full recognition in the investor's financial statements of gains and losses arising on the sale or contribution of assets that constitute a business (as defined in Business Combinations ).
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requires the partial recognition of gains and losses where the assets do not constitute a business, i.e., a gain or loss is recognized only to the extent of the unrelated investors’ interests in that associate or joint venture.
These requirements apply regardless of the legal form of the transaction, e.g., whether the sale or contribution of assets occurs by an investor transferring shares in a subsidiary that holds the assets (resulting in loss of control of the subsidiary), or by the direct sale of the assets themselves.
The effective date of the amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 issued by the IASB in September 2014 has been deferred indefinitely, with earlier application permitted.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
2. Basis of Presentation (continued)
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(f) New accounting standards and recent pronouncements: (continued)
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(iv) The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting
The revised Conceptual Framework, issued by the IASB in March 2018, replaces the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (issued by the IASB in September 2010).
The revised Conceptual Framework includes the following:
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Concepts on measurement, including factors to consider when selecting a measurement basis.
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Concepts on presentation and disclosure, including when to classify income and expenses in other comprehensive income.
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Guidance on determining the boundary of a reporting entity.
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Updated definitions of an asset and a liability.
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Updated criteria for recognizing assets and liabilities in financial statements, and guidance on when to remove them.
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Clarification on the roles of stewardship, prudence, measurement uncertainty and substance over form.
The IASB and the IFRS Interpretations Committee began using the revised Conceptual Framework immediately after it was issued. The effective date for stakeholders who develop an accounting policy based on the Conceptual Framework is for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2020. Earlier application is permitted.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
3. Significant Accounting Policies
The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements.
(a) Basis of consolidation:
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Minera Azteca Dorada S.A. de C.V. and Aztec Minerals America Corp. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date control commences until the date control ceases. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation.
Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.
(b) Financial instruments:
Initial recognition and measurement
A financial asset is measured initially at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at amortized cost or fair value through profit or loss. A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets the conditions that: (i) the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; (ii) the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding; and (iii) is not designated as fair value through profit or loss.
Subsequent measurement
The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification as follows:
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss are carried in the consolidated statements of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value therein, recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Financial assets measured at amortized cost
A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method.
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Aztec Minerals Corp.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
3. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(b) Financial instruments: (continued)
(ii) Derecognition:
A financial asset or, where applicable a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets is derecognized when:
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the contractual rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or
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the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement; and either: (a) the Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.
(iii) Financial liabilities:
Financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. A financial liability is derecognized when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or when it expires. Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or financial liabilities subsequently measured at amortized cost. All interest-related charges are reported in profit or loss within interest expense, if applicable.
(iv) Fair value hierarchy
The Company categorizes financial instruments measured at fair value at one of three levels according to the reliability of the inputs used to estimate fair values. The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities included in Level 1 are determined by reference to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. Financial assets and liabilities in Level 2 are valued using inputs other than quoted prices for which all significant inputs are based on observable market data. Level 3 valuations are based on inputs that are not based on observable market data.
(c) Impairment of non-financial assets:
The carrying amounts of non-current assets are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If there are indicators of impairment, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount and is recorded as an expense in profit or loss.
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Aztec Minerals Corp.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
3. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(c) Impairment of non-financial assets: (continued)
The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s “fair value less costs to sell” for the asset's highest and best use, and “value-in-use”. Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs is determined. “Fair value less costs to sell” is determined as the amount that would be obtained from the sale of the asset in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties. For mining assets this would generally be determined based on the present value of the estimated future cash flows arising from the continued development, use or eventual disposal of the asset. In assessing these cash flows and discounting them to the present value, assumptions used are those that an independent market participant would consider appropriate. In assessing “value-in-use”, the estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the assets in their present form and from their disposal are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset.
For the purposes of impairment testing, mineral property interests are allocated to cash-generating units to which the exploration or development activity relates. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
(d) Mineral property interests:
The Company capitalizes all costs related to investments in mineral property interests on a property-byproperty basis. Such costs include mineral property acquisition or staking costs and exploration and development expenditures, net of any recoveries. Costs are deferred until such time as the extent of mineralization has been determined and mineral property interests are either developed or the Company’s mineral rights are allowed to lapse.
All deferred mineral property expenditures are reviewed, on a property-by-property basis, to consider whether there are any conditions that may indicate impairment. When the carrying value of a property exceeds its net recoverable amount that may be estimated by quantifiable evidence of an economic geological resource or reserve, joint venture expenditure commitments or the Company’s assessment of its ability to sell the property for an amount exceeding the deferred costs, provision is made for the impairment in value.
The amounts shown for acquisition costs and deferred exploration expenditures represent costs incurred to date and do not necessarily reflect present or future values. These costs will be depleted over the useful lives of the properties upon commencement of commercial production or written off if the property interests are abandoned or the claims are allowed to lapse.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 17
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
3. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(d) Mineral property interests: (continued)
From time to time, the Company may acquire or dispose of a mineral property interest pursuant to the terms of a property option agreement. As the property options are exercisable entirely at the discretion of the optionee, the amounts payable or receivable in the future are not recorded. Property option payments are recorded as property costs or recoveries when the payments are made or received, respectively. When the amount of recoveries exceeds the total amount of capitalized costs of the property, the amount in excess of costs is credited to profit or loss.
(e) Equipment:
Equipment is amortized on a double declining basis, using annual rates of 20% and 30%.
(f) Proceeds on unit offerings:
Proceeds received on the issuance of units, consisting of common shares and warrants, are first allocated to share capital based on the fair value of the common shares with any residual value then allocated to warrants. Upon expiry, the recorded fair value of the warrants is transferred from the reserve for share-based payments to deficit.
Consideration received on the exercise of warrants is recorded as share capital and any related reserve for share-based payments is transferred to share capital.
(g) Non-monetary transactions:
Common shares issued for consideration other than cash are valued at their fair value at the date of issuance.
(h) Share-based payments:
The Company has a stock option plan that is described in Note 8(c). Share-based payments to employees are measured on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and amortized over the vesting periods. Share-based payments to non-employees are measured at the fair value of the goods or services received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, if it is determined the fair value of the goods or services cannot be reliably measured, and are recorded at the date the goods or services are received. The offset to the recorded cost is to the reserve for share-based payments. Consideration received on the exercise of stock options is recorded as share capital and the related reserve for share-based payments is transferred to share capital. Upon expiry, the recorded fair value is transferred from the reserve for share-based payments to deficit.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 18
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
3. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(i) Environmental rehabilitation:
The Company recognizes liabilities for statutory, contractual, constructive or legal obligations associated with the retirement of mineral property interests and equipment, when those obligations result from the acquisition, construction, development or normal operation of the assets. The net present value of future rehabilitation cost estimates arising from the decommissioning of plant and other site preparation work is capitalized to mining assets along with a corresponding increase in the rehabilitation provision in the period incurred. Discount rates using a pre-tax rate that reflect the time value of money are used to calculate the net present value. The rehabilitation asset is depreciated on the same basis as mining assets.
The Company’s estimates of reclamation costs could change as a result of changes in regulatory requirements, discount rates and assumptions regarding the amount and timing of the future expenditures. These changes are recorded directly to mining assets with a corresponding entry to the rehabilitation provision. The Company’s estimates are reviewed annually for changes in regulatory requirements, discount rates, effects of inflation and changes in estimates.
Changes in the net present value, excluding changes in the Company’s estimates of reclamation costs, are charged to profit or loss for the period.
The net present value of restoration costs arising from subsequent site damage that is incurred on an ongoing basis during production are charged to profit or loss in the period incurred.
The costs of rehabilitation projects that were included in the rehabilitation provision are recorded against the provision as incurred. The cost of ongoing current programs to prevent and control pollution is charged against profit and loss as incurred. The Company does not have any significant environmental rehabilitation liabilities.
(j) Loss per share:
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the loss for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The treasury stock method is used to calculate diluted loss per common share amounts. Under the treasury stock method, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding used for the calculation of the diluted per common share amount assumes that the proceeds to be received on the exercise of dilutive share options and warrants are used to repurchase common shares at the average market price during the period. In the Company’s case, diluted loss per common share presented is the same as basic loss per common share as the effect of outstanding share options and warrants would be anti-dilutive.
Shares held in escrow, other than where their release is subject to the passage of time, are not included in the calculation of weighted average number of shares outstanding. Cancelled escrow shares are deducted from the total number of outstanding common shares. No value is assigned to escrow shares upon cancellation.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 19
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
3. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(k) Provisions:
Provisions are recorded when a present legal or constructive obligation exists as a result of past events where it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation can be made.
The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the consolidated statement of financial position date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows. When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognized as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount receivable can be measured reliably.
(l) Income taxes:
The Company follows the asset and liability method for accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and losses carried forward. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using substantively enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in profit or loss in the period that includes the substantive enactment date. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that recovery is considered probable.
(m) Adoption of accounting standards:
IFRS 16 Leases
On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted IFRS 16, Leases (“IFRS 16”), which requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for most leases. For lessors, there is little change to the existing accounting in IAS 17, Leases . The adoption of IFRS 16 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements as the Company has no long-term leases.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 20
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
4. Management of Capital
The Company is an exploration stage company and its activities involve a high degree of risk. The Company has not yet determined whether its mineral property interests contain reserves and currently has not earned any revenues from its mineral property interests and does not generate cash flows from operations. The Company’s primary sources of funds are from debt capital and the issuance of share capital.
The Company defines its capital as debt and share capital. Capital requirements are driven by the Company’s exploration activities on its mineral property interests. To effectively manage the Company’s capital requirements, the Company has a planning and budgeting process in place to ensure that adequate funds are available to meet its strategic goals. The Company monitors actual expenses on all exploration projects and overhead to manage its costs, commitments and exploration activities.
The Company invests its excess capital in liquid investments to obtain adequate returns. The investment decision is based on cash management to ensure working capital is available to meet the Company’s shortterm obligations while maximizing liquidity and returns of unused capital.
Management reviews the capital availability and needs on a regular basis to ensure the above-noted objectives are met. There have been no changes to the Company’s approach to capital management during the year ended December 31, 2019.
Although the Company has raised funds in the past from the issuance of share capital, it is uncertain whether it would be able to continue this financing in the future. The Company will continue to rely on debt and equity financings to meet its commitments as they become due, to continue exploration work on its mineral property interests, and to meet its administrative overhead costs for the coming periods.
As at December 31, 2019, the Company was not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
5. Financial Instruments and Management of Financial Risk
The Company has classified its cash as FVTPL; receivables as amortized cost; and accounts payable and accrued liabilities as amortized cost.
The fair values of the Company’s receivables and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying values due to the short terms to maturity. Cash is measured at fair value using Level 1 inputs.
The Company is exposed in varying degrees to a variety of financial instrument related risks, including credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk which includes foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk. The types of risk exposure and the way in which such exposure is managed are as follows.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 21
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
5. Financial Instruments and Management of Financial Risk (continued)
- (a) Credit risk:
Credit risk is the risk of potential loss to the Company if the counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations.
The Company's credit risk is primarily attributable to its cash. The Company limits exposure to credit risk on liquid financial assets through maintaining its cash with high-credit quality Canadian financial institutions. Non-contractual taxes receivables from government agencies are not considered financial instruments.
Management has reviewed the items comprising the accounts receivable balance, and determined that the accounts are collectible.
- (b) Liquidity risk:
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due.
The Company ensures that there is sufficient capital in order to meet short-term business requirements, after taking into account the Company's holdings of cash and its ability to raise debt and equity financings. As at December 31, 2019, the Company had working capital of $67,500 (2018 - $697,800). The Company will require significant additional funding to meet its short-term liabilities and administrative overhead costs, and to maintain its mineral property interests in 2020.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are due in less than 90 days.
(c) Market risk:
The significant market risk exposures to which the Company is exposed are foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk.
- (i) Foreign currency risk:
The Company has certain cash and accounts payable stated in United States dollars and Mexican pesos, mineral property interests which are in the USA and Mexico, and a portion of its operations are in Mexico, resulting in expenditures subject to foreign currency fluctuations. Fluctuations in the United States dollar and Mexican peso would impact the losses of the Company and the values of its assets and liabilities as the Company’s functional and presentation currencies are the Canadian dollar. The Canadian dollar fluctuates with the United States dollar and Mexican peso.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 22
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
(Stated in Canadian dollars)
5. Financial Instruments and Management of Financial Risk (continued)
(c) Market risk: (continued)
- (i) Foreign currency risk: (continued)
At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company was exposed to currency risk for its Canadian dollar equivalent of financial assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than Canadian dollars as follows:
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Stated in Canadian Dollars
Held in Total
United States
Dollars Mexican Pesos
Cash $ 9,676 $ 253 $ 9,929
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (30,013) (3,495) (33,508)
Net financial assets (liabilities), December 31, 2019 $ (20,337) $ (3,242) $ (23,579)
Cash $ 45,688 $ 5,934 $ 51,622
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (23,476) (1,697) (25,173)
Net financial assets (liabilities), December 31, 2018 $ 22,212 $ 4,237 $ 26,449
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Based upon the above net exposure as at December 31, 2019 and assuming all other variables remain constant, a 5% (2018 – 15%) depreciation or appreciation of the Canadian dollar relative to the United States dollar could result in a decrease/increase of approximately $1,000 (2018 - $4,000) in the Company’s net losses.
The Company has not entered into any agreements or purchased any instruments to hedge possible currency risks at this time.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 23
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
5. Financial Instruments and Management of Financial Risk (continued)
- (c) Market risk: (continued)
(ii) Interest rate risk:
In respect of financial assets, the Company's policy is to invest excess cash at floating rates of interest in cash equivalents, in order to maintain liquidity, while achieving a satisfactory return. Fluctuations in interest rates impact on the value of cash equivalents. Interest rate risk is not significant to the Company as it has no cash equivalents at year-end.
(iii) Other price risk:
Other price risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices. The Company currently does not have any financial instruments which fluctuate with market prices.
6. Mineral Property Interests
| Acquisition Costs: Balance, December 31, 2018 Acquisition |
December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|
| Mexico USA Cervantes Tombstone Total 465,558 $ 10,000 $ 475,558 $ 110,265 49,000 159,265 |
|
| Balance, December 31, 2019 | 575,823 59,000 634,823 |
| Deferred Exploration Expenditures: Balance, December 31, 2018 Assays Equipment and systems Field, camp, supplies General, administrative, legal, sundry Geology Geophysics Salaries and local labour Surface taxes Surveying Transportation and travel |
1,550,192 204,428 1,754,620 30,108 1,527 31,635 736 3,144 3,880 3,290 16 3,306 86,345 205 86,550 38,360 2,754 41,114 129,342 5,000 134,342 79,944 58,149 138,093 4,193 13,532 17,725 656 3,195 3,851 22,224 2,431 24,655 |
| Balance, December 31, 2019 | 1,945,390 294,381 2,239,771 |
| Mineral Property Interests: December 31, 2018 December 31, 2019 |
2,015,750 $ 214,428 $ 2,230,178 $ 2,521,213 $ 353,381 $ 2,874,594 $ |
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 24
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
6. Mineral Property Interests (continued)
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----- Start of picture text -----
December 31, 2018
Mexico USA
Cervantes Tombstone Total
Acquisition Costs:
Balance, December 31, 2017 $ 359,382 $ 10,000 $ 369,382
Acquisition 106,176 - 106,176
Balance, December 31, 2018 465,558 10,000 475,558
Deferred Exploration Expenditures:
Balance, December 31, 2017 737,997 773 738,770
Aerial and mapping 5,571 18,542 24,113
Assays 69,892 7,293 77,185
Equipment and systems 28,541 16,857 45,398
Drilling 202,946 - 202,946
Environmental 6,304 - 6,304
Field, camp, supplies 17,612 1,810 19,422
General, administrative, legal, sundry 79,578 6,003 85,581
Geology 153,526 18,244 171,770
Geophysics 61,049 29,198 90,247
Salaries and local labour 151,436 59,141 210,577
Surface taxes 1,977 13,229 15,206
Surveying 1,828 8,775 10,603
Transportation and travel 31,935 24,563 56,498
Balance, December 31, 2018 1,550,192 204,428 1,754,620
Mineral Property Interests:
December 31, 2017 $ 1,097,379 $ 10,773 $ 1,108,152
December 31, 2018 $ 2,015,750 $ 214,428 $ 2,230,178
----- End of picture text -----
Page 25
Aztec Minerals Corp.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
6. Mineral Property Interests (continued)
- (a) Cervantes property (Mexico):
On September 30, 2016, the Company entered into the Option Amendment and Assignment Agreement for the Cervantes Property (“Option Assignment Agreement”) for the Cervantes Property with Aztec Metals Corp., which share common directors with the Company, (“AzMet”) and Kootenay Silver Inc. (“Kootenay”), whereby AzMet assigned to the Company all of its rights and interests in the Property Option Agreement dated July 25, 2015 between AzMet and Kootenay (the “Option Agreement”). All obligations of AzMet under the property option agreement were transferred to the Company. Pursuant to the Option Assignment Agreement, the Company issued 200,000 of its common shares to Kootenay at a value of $0.02495 per share.
The Company can earn a 65% interest in the Cervantes Property by:
-
the issuance of 800,000 common shares,
-
cash payments totalling US$120,000, and
-
exploration expenditures of US$1.2 million over the next 3 years.
Upon earning a 65% interest, the Company can earn an additional 35% interest for a total of 100% interest in the Cervantes Property by:
-
completing a preliminary economic assessment by July 25, 2020,
-
paying an amount equal to the estimated recoverable equivalent gold ounces of contained metal in resources multiplied by US$5 per equivalent gold ounce which amount shall be payable in combination of cash and/or shares, and
-
granting a 2.5% net smelter return (“NSR”) to Kootenay which can be reduced to 2% NSR for a cash payment of US$500,000.
If the Company elects not to earn the additional 35% interest in the Cervantes Property, or fails to fulfill the requirements to earn such 35% interest, then a joint venture will be formed between the Company and Kootenay with the Company acting as the operator.
On September 30, 2016, the Company entered into the Transfer Agreement with AzMet whereby the Company issued 11,016,941 of its common shares to AzMet to acquire AzMet’s interest in the Cervantes Property.
On March 1, 2019, the Company amended the Option Assignment Agreement. Subject to the Company paying to Kootenay US$250,000 and issuing 700,000 of its common shares (the “Acquisition Payment”) on or before the earlier of: (1) five business days following the execution of an option and joint venture agreement in connection with the property by the Company and another mining company; and (2) July 25, 2019, the Option Assignment Agreement is amended as follows:
-
the Company will be deemed to have earned its 65% interest;
-
extension of the completion date of July 25, 2020 to January 25, 2022 for the preliminary economic assessment;
-
reduction of the 2.5% NSR to 2% NSR to Kootenay;
-
increase the NSR and cash purchase price from 0.5% NSR for US$500,000 to 1% NSR for US$2.5 million, respectively, which the Company can purchase from Kootenay to reduce the NSR to 1% NSR to Kootenay, at any time after the Company earns a 100% interest in the Cervantes property.
The Company did not make the Acquisition Payment whereby the option agreement was not amended and the original option agreement continued to be in full force and effect.
Page 26
Aztec Minerals Corp.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
6. Mineral Property Interests (continued)
- (a) Cervantes property (Mexico): (continued)
In July 2019, the Company earned its 65% interest in the Cervantes property whereby the Company issued 500,000 common shares to Kootenay; paid US$50,000 in cash; and incurred exploration expenditures totalling US$1.2 million for the Cervantes property. The Company is proceeding with a joint venture agreement with Kootenay.
(b) Tombstone property (USA):
On November 30, 2017, as amended on February 28, 2018, the Company entered into a Purchase Option Agreement for the Tombstone property (the “Tombstone Option Agreement”) with Baroyeca Gold & Silver Inc. and its two wholly owned U.S. subsidiaries (collectively, “Baroyeca”). The Company can earn a 75% interest by making cash payments of $100,000, incurring exploration expenditures of $1 million and issuing 1 million common shares over a three year period starting from March 2018. The Tombstone Option Agreement was subject to certain conditions precedent including the approval of the TSX Venture Exchange (“TSX-V”) which approval was received on March 23, 2018.
(c) Expenditure options:
As at December 31, 2019, to maintain the Company’s interest and/or to fully exercise the options under various property agreements covering its properties, the Company must incur exploration expenditures on the properties and/or make payments in the form of cash and/or shares to the optionor as follows:
| Cash | Exploration | Number of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payments | Expenditures | Shares | |||
| (CAD$) | (CAD$) | ||||
| Tombstone Project (Note 6(b)): | |||||
| March 23, 2020 (satisfied) | $ | 30,000 |
$ | 31,574 |
300,000 |
| March 23, 2021 | $ | 30,000 60,000 |
$ | 650,000 681,574 |
600,000 900,000 |
These amounts may be reduced in the future as the Company determines which mineral property interests to continue to explore and which to abandon.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 27
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
6. Mineral Property Interests (continued)
- (d) Title to mineral property interests:
The Company has investigated rights of ownership of all of its mineral properties/concessions and, to the best of its knowledge, all agreements relating to such ownership rights are in good standing. However, all properties/concessions may be subject to prior claims, agreements or transfers, and rights of ownership may be affected by undetected defects.
(e) Realization of assets:
The Company’s investment in and expenditures on its mineral property interests comprise a significant portion of the Company’s assets. Realization of the Company’s investment in these assets is dependent on establishing legal ownership of the properties, on the attainment of successful commercial production or from the proceeds of their disposal. The recoverability of the amounts shown for mineral property interests is dependent upon the existence of reserves, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to complete the development of the properties, and upon future profitable production or proceeds from the disposition thereof.
(f) Environmental matters:
The Company is subject to the laws and regulations relating to environmental matters in all jurisdictions in which it operates, including provisions relating to property reclamation, discharge of hazardous materials and other matters. The Company may also be held liable should environmental problems be discovered that were caused by former owners and operators of its properties and properties in which it has previously had an interest. The Company conducts its mineral exploration activities in compliance with applicable environmental protection legislation. The Company is not aware of any existing environmental problems related to any of its current or former mineral property interests that may result in material liability to the Company.
Environmental legislation is becoming increasingly stringent and costs and expenses of regulatory compliance are increasing. The impact of new and future environmental legislation of the Company’s operation may cause additional expenses and restrictions.
If the restrictions adversely affect the scope of exploration and development on the mineral properties, the potential for production on the property may be diminished or negated.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 28
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
7. Equipment
| Cost: Balance, December 31, 2017 Add: Acquisitions Balance, December 31, 2018 Add: Acquisitions Balance, December 31, 2019 Accumulated amortization: Balance, December 31, 2017 Add: Amortization Balance, December 31, 2018 Add: Amortization Balance, December 31, 2019 Net book value: Balance, December 31, 2018 Balance, December 31, 2019 |
Office Office Furnishings Equipment Total |
|---|---|
| 2,153 $ 7,686 $ 9,839 $ 1,968 1,866 3,834 |
|
| 4,121 9,552 13,673 - - - |
|
| 4,121 9,552 13,673 |
|
| 94 942 1,036 612 2,467 3,079 |
|
| 706 3,409 4,115 802 2,522 3,324 |
|
| 1,508 5,931 7,439 |
|
| 3,415 $ 6,143 $ 9,558 $ |
|
| 2,613 $ 3,621 $ 6,234 $ |
8. Share Capital
(a) Authorized:
The authorized share capital of the Company is comprised of an unlimited number of common shares without par value.
(b) Issued:
- (i) On March 25, 2020, the Company issued 300,000 common shares at a fair value of $0.05 per share to Baroyeca (Note 6(b)).
On April 3, 2020, the Company closed a private placement for 8,000,000 units at $0.05 per unit for total proceeds of $400,000. Each unit was comprised of one common share and one-half of a full common share purchase warrant. Each full warrant is exercisable to acquire one common share at an exercise price of $0.10 and has an expiry date of April 3, 2022.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 29
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
8. Share Capital (continued)
-
(b) Issued: (continued)
-
(ii) On March 22, 2019, the Company issued 100,000 common shares at a fair value of $0.19 per share to Baroyeca (Note 6(b)).
On July 2, 2019, the Company closed a private placement for 3,900,000 units at $0.12 per unit for total proceeds of $468,000. Each unit was comprised of one common share and one full common share purchase warrant. Each warrant is exercisable to acquire one common share at an exercise price of $0.20 and has an expiry date of July 2, 2021. The market price of the Company’s common share was $0.09 on the closing date, resulting in the recognition of a fair value of $0.03 per warrant.
On July 17, 2019, the Company issued 500,000 common shares to Kootenay at a fair value of $0.09 per share Note 6(a).
-
(iii) On July 19, 2018, the Company issued 200,000 common shares at a fair value of $0.25 per share to Kootenay (Note 6(a)).
-
(iv) Pursuant to the escrow agreement dated April 19, 2017, 4,571,123 shares of the Company were held in escrow (the “Escrowed Shares”). The Escrowed Shares will be released under the following schedule:
| On the Listing Date | 1/10 of the Escrow Shares |
|---|---|
| 6 months after the Listing Date | 1/6 of the remaining Escrow Shares |
| 12 months after the Listing Date | 1/5 of the remaining Escrow Shares |
| 18 months after the Listing Date | 1/4 of the remaining Escrow Shares |
| 24 months after the Listing Date | 1/3 of the remaining Escrow Shares |
| 30 months after the Listing Date | 1/2 of the remaining Escrow Shares |
| 36 months after the Listing Date | the remaining Escrow Shares |
On December 31, 2019, 685,700 common shares (December 31, 2018 – 2.1 million common shares) were held in escrow.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 30
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
8. Share Capital (continued)
- (c) Stock option plan:
In January 20, 2017, the Company adopted a stock option plan that allows it to grant stock options to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, provided that the aggregate number of stock options granted shall not at any time exceed 10% of the total number of issued and outstanding common shares of the Company. The exercise price of each stock option shall be based on the market price of the Company’s shares as traded on the TSX-V at the time of grant. Stock options have a maximum term of ten years and terminate 30 days following the termination of the optionee’s employment, except in the case of death, in which case they terminate one year after the event. Vesting of stock options is made at the discretion of the Board at the time the stock options are granted.
The continuity of stock options for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:
| Outstanding balance, beginning of year Granted Forfeitures Cancelled / expired Outstanding balance, end of year |
Weighted average Number exercise of Shares price 2,550,000 $0.35 1,200,000 $0.14 (120,000) $0.35 (480,000) $0.35 3,150,000 $0.27 2019 |
2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average Number exercise of Shares price |
||
| 2,600,000 $0.35 - n/a (20,000) $0.35 (30,000) $0.35 2,550,000 $0.35 |
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2019 and 2018:
| Exercise Prices $0.25(1) $0.35(2) $0.12 |
Options Outstanding Weighted Average Weighted Number Remaining Average Outstanding at Contractual Life Exercise Dec 31,2019 (Number of Years) Prices 200,000 2.12 $0.25 1,950,000 2.34 $0.35 1,000,000 4.51 $0.12 3,150,000 3.01 $0.27 |
Options Exercisable |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted Average Weighted Number Remaining Average Exercisable at Contractual Life Exercise Dec 31,2019 (Number of Years) Prices |
||
| 50,000 2.12 $0.25 1,950,000 2.34 $0.35 200,000 4.51 $0.12 2,200,000 2.53 $0.33 |
(1) In February 2020, the Company re-priced 200,000 stock options from an exercise price of $0.25 to $0.12.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
Page 31
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
8. Share Capital (continued)
-
(c) Stock option plan: (continued)
-
(2) In February 2020, the Company re-priced 1,950,000 stock options from an exercise price of $0.35 to $0.105. The re-pricing of the 1,950,000 stock options which are held by insiders is subject to the approval of disinterested shareholders of the Company at the Company’s next annual general meeting of shareholders, in accordance with the policies of the TSX-V.
| Exercise Prices $0.35 $0.35 |
Options Outstanding Weighted Average Weighted Number Remaining Average Outstanding at Contractual Life Exercise Dec 31,2018 (Number of Years) Prices 1,950,000 3.34 $0.35 600,000 3.70 $0.35 2,550,000 3.42 $0.35 |
Options Exercisable |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted Average Weighted Number Remaining Average Exercisable at Contractual Life Exercise Dec 31,2018 (Number of Years) Prices |
||
| 1,560,000 3.34 $0.35 360,000 3.70 $0.35 1,920,000 3.41 $0.35 |
On February 19, 2019, the Company granted stock options for 200,000 common shares with an exercise price of $0.25 and expiry date of February 19, 2022. The stock options are subject to vesting provisions in which 25% will vest on August 19, 2019 and 25% vest every 6 months thereafter.
On July 3, 2019, the Company granted stock options for 1,000,000 common shares to directors, officers, employees and a consultant with an exercise price of $0.12 and expiry date of July 3, 2024. The stock options are subject to vesting provisions in which 20% vest on grant date and 20% vest every 6 months thereafter.
During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company recognized share-based payments of $49,367 (2018 - $234,637), net of forfeitures, based on the fair value of options that were earned by the provision of services during the period. Share-based payments are segregated between directors and officers, employees and consultants, as applicable, as follows:
| Directors and officers Consultants Employees |
December 31, |
|---|---|
| 2019 2018 |
|
| 43,948 $ 223,620 $ 4,477 12,445 942 (1,428) |
|
| 49,367 $ 234,637 $ |
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
8. Share Capital (continued)
- (c) Stock option plan: (continued)
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted and the weighted average assumptions used to calculate share-based payments for stock option grants are estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model as follows:
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December 31,
2019 2018
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| 2019 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of stock options granted | 1,200,000 | Nil |
| Fair value of stock options granted | $0.06 | n/a |
| Market price of shares on grant date | $0.08 | n/a |
| Pre-vest forfeiture rate | 6.12% | n/a |
| Risk-free interest rate | 1.48% | n/a |
| Expected dividend yield | 0% | n/a |
| Expected stock price volatility | 137.26% | n/a |
| Expected option life in years | 3.16 | n/a |
Expected stock price volatility is based on the historical price volatility of companies which are comparable to the profile of the Company.
In February 2020, the Company re-priced 200,000 stock options from an exercise price of $0.25 to $0.12 and 1,950,000 stock options from an exercise price of $0.35 to $0.105. The re-pricing of the 1,950,000 stock options which are held by insiders is subject to the approval of disinterested shareholders of the Company at the Company’s next annual general meeting of shareholders, in accordance with the policies of the TSX-V.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
8. Share Capital (continued)
- (d) Warrants:
At December 31, 2019, the Company had outstanding warrants as follows:
| Exercise | Outstanding at | Outstanding at | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prices | ExpiryDates | December 31,2018 | Issued | Exercised | Expired | December 31,2019 |
| $0.25 | October 21, 2020(1) | 2,551,250 |
- |
- |
- | 2,551,250 |
| $0.50 | May 2, 2019 | 5,750,000 | - |
- |
(5,750,000) | - |
| $0.50 | May 2, 2019(2) | 554,775 |
- | - | (554,775) | - |
| $0.20 | July 2, 2021(3) | - |
3,900,000 | - | - | 3,900,000 |
| 8,856,025 | 3,900,000 | - | (6,304,775) | 6,451,250 |
(1) On October 10, 2018, the Company extended the term of the expiry period of the warrants by one year from October 21, 2018 to October 21, 2019. Then on September 23, 2019, the Company extended the term of the expiry period of the warrants by one year from October 21, 2019 to October 21, 2020.
-
(2) As these warrants are compensation options, a fair value of $146,395 was originally recorded as share issuance expense as applied to share capital with a corresponding credit to reserve for sharebased payments calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility 178%, risk-free rate 0.67%, expected life 2 years, and expected dividend yield 0%.
-
(3) On July 2, 2019, the Company issued 3,900,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.20 and an expiry date of July 2, 2021, and have a total fair value of $117,000 as determined by the excess private placement price over the market price of the common share on closing date (Note 8(b)(ii)).
At December 31, 2018, the Company had outstanding warrants as follows:
| Exercise | Outstanding at | Outstanding at | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prices | ExpiryDates | December 31,2017 | Issued | Exercised | Expired | December 31,2018 | |||
| $0.25 | October 21, 2019(1) | 2,551,250 | - | - | - | 2,551,250 | |||
| $0.50 | May 2, 2019 | 5,750,000 | - | - | - | 5,750,000 | |||
| $0.50 | May 2, 2019(2) | 554,775 | - | - | - | 554,775 | |||
| 8,856,025 | - | - | - | 8,856,025 |
(1) On October 10, 2018, the Company extended the term of the expiry period of the warrants by one year from October 21, 2018 to October 21, 2019.
(2) As these warrants are compensation options, a fair value of $146,395 was originally recorded as share issuance expense as applied to share capital with a corresponding credit to reserve for sharebased payments calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility 178%, risk-free rate 0.67%, expected life 2 years, and expected dividend yield 0%.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
8. Share Capital (continued)
- (d) Warrants: (continued)
On April 3, 2020, the Company issued 4,000,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.10 and an expiry date of April 3, 2022 pursuant to a private placement (Note 8(b)(i)).
9. Office and Sundry and Property Investigation
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Years ended December 31,
2019 2018
Office and Sundry:
Insurance $ 18,552 $ 19,081
Office and sundry 12,437 14,250
Rent 13,645 14,636
Software and systems 19,552 9,994
Telecommunications 8,499 21,877
$ 72,685 $ 79,838
Property Investigation:
Assays and sampling $ - $ 3,116
Geology 800 -
Salaries 19,053 6,291
Transportation and travel 7,001 13,270
$ 26,854 $ 22,677
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Aztec Minerals Corp.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
10. Related Party Transactions
Key management includes directors (executive and non-executive) and senior management. The compensation paid or payable to key management for employee services is disclosed in the table below.
Except as disclosed elsewhere in the consolidated financial statements, the Company had the following transactions with related parties:
| Years ended December 31, 2019 2018 |
Net balance receivable (payable) as at December 31, |
|
|---|---|---|
| 2019 2018 |
||
| Key management compensation: Executive salaries and remuneration(1) Directors fees Share-based payments Executive salaries and remuneration(1) Net office, sundry, rent and salary allocations recovered from (incurred to) company(ies) sharing certain common director(s)(2) |
306,150 $ 462,714 $ 5,500 22,750 43,948 223,620 355,598 $ 709,084 $ (15,823) $ (23,303) $ |
(22,376) $ - $ (1,125) (10,500) - - |
| (23,501) $ (10,500) $ |
||
| (2,215) $ (2,450) $ |
(1) Includes key management compensation which is included in mineral property interests, employee remuneration and property investigation.
(2) The companies are AzMet, Canarc Resource Corp. and Endeavour Silver Corp. which share certain common director(s) with the Company.
Note 6(a) provides further details of the acquisition of the Cervantes property from AzMet.
The above related party transactions are incurred in the normal course of business.
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Aztec Minerals Corp.
AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
11. Segment Disclosures
The Company has one operating segment, being mineral exploration, with assets located in Canada, Mexico and U.S.A, as follows:
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December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Canada Mexico USA Total Canada Mexico USA Total
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| C | anada | Mexico | USA | Total | C | anada | Mexico | USA | Total | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mineral property | $ | - |
$ | 2,521,213 |
$ | 353,381 |
$ | 2,874,594 |
$ | - |
$ | 2,015,750 |
$ | 214,428 |
$ | 2,230,178 |
| interests | ||||||||||||||||
| Equipment | 6,234 | - | - | 6,234 |
9,558 | - | - | 9,558 |
12. Deferred Income Taxes
(a) A reconciliation of income tax provision computed at Canadian statutory rates to the reported income tax provision is provided as follows:
| 2019 2018 |
|
|---|---|
| Loss for the year Canadian statutory tax rate Income tax benefit computed at statutory rates Origination and reversal of temporary differences Effect of changes in tax rates Unused tax losses and tax offsets not recognized in tax asset |
$ (556,881) $ (1,019,383) 27.0% 27.0% |
| (150,358) (275,233) 34,197 90,554 (4,229) (19,709) 120,390 204,388 |
|
| $ 0 $ 0 |
Effective January 1, 2018, the Canadian federal corporate tax rate is 15% and the British Columbia provincial tax rate is 12% for a total Canadian statutory tax rate of 27%.
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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AZTEC MINERALS CORP.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Stated in Canadian dollars)
12. Deferred Income Taxes (continued)
- (b) The Company recognizes tax benefits on losses or other deductible amounts generated in countries where it is probable the Company will generate taxable income for the recognition of deferred tax assets. The Company’s unrecognized deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognized consist of the following amounts:
| December | December | 31, | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | |||
| Non-capital losses | $ | 2,604,556 |
$ | 1,892,061 |
| Equipment | 7,439 | 4,115 |
||
| Share issue costs | 170,066 | 240,587 | ||
| Investments | 50,000 | 50,000 | ||
| Unrecognized deferred tax assets | $ | 2,832,061 |
$ | 2,186,763 |
The Company’s unrecognized unused non-capital losses have the following expiry dates:
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Year Canada Mexico USA Total
2027 $ - $ 15,334 $ - $ 15,334
2028 - 28,260 - 28,260
2029 - 126,639 - 126,639
2036 183,048 - - 183,048
2037 917,735 - - 917,735
2038 840,296 - - 840,296
2039 493,244 - - 493,244
$ 2,434,323 $ 170,233 $ - $ 2,604,556
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Aztec Minerals Corp.
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CORPORATE INFORMATION
HEAD OFFICE #1130 – 609 West Pender Street Vancouver, BC, Canada, V7Y 1G5 Telephone: (604) 685-9770
DIRECTORS Bradford Cooke J. Patricio Varas Mark Rebagliati James Schilling Stewart Lockwood
OFFICERS Joseph Wilkins ~ Chief Executive Officer and President Philip Yee ~ Chief Financial Officer Stewart Lockwood ~ Secretary REGISTRAR AND Computershare Investor Services Inc. TRANSFER AGENT 3[rd] Floor, 510 Burrard Street Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6C 3B9 AUDITORS Smythe LLP #1700 – 475 Howe Street Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6C 2B3 SOLICITORS Maxis Law Corporation #910 – 800 West Pender Street Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6C 2V6
Aztec Minerals Corp.
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