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Avisa Diagnostics Inc. Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

Feb 23, 2021

43614_rns_2021-02-23_0588e8be-2bb3-459a-ae56-3d4320afe9c5.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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AMENDED

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FOGCHAIN CORP.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited) (Expressed In US Dollars)

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Index
Page
Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 3
Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss 4
Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
5
Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6
Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements 7-17

Page | 2

FOGCHAIN CORP.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Unaudited)

(Expressed in US Dollars)

Notes September 30, 2020
December 31, 2019
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
4
Receivables
5
Prepaids and deposits
Equipment
7
LIABILITIES
Trade payables and accrued liabilities
8
Deferred revenue
Due to related parties
11
Government grant
9
Government loan payable
9
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Share capital
10
Reserve
10
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Deficit
(Unaudited)
(Audited)
$
145,233
$ 426,267
1,160
64,898
21,216
2,843
167,609
494,008
12,401
28,597
$
180,010
$ 522,605
$
137,793
$ 107,758
-
19,110
282,994
228,745
8,000
-
428,787
355,613
147,015
-
575,802
355,613
10,479,795
10,479,795
429,420
398,480
(7,647)
(5,257)
(11,297,360)
(10,706,026)
(395,792)
166,992
$
180,010
$ 522,605

Nature and Continuance of Operations (Note 1) Commitment (Note 12) Proposed Transaction (Note 16)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page | 3

FOGCHAIN CORP.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) (Expressed in US Dollars)

Note Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Sales
13
Cost of Services
GROSS PROFIT (LOSS)
Operating expenses
Amortization
6,7
Consulting fees
Marketing
Office and administration
9, 12
Professional fees
Regulatory and transfer agent fees
Rent and utilities
11
Salaries and benefits
11
Share-based compensation
10
Software costs
Travel
NET LOSS BEFORE OTHER ITEMS
Other items
Interest income
Grant income
9
NET LOSS FOR THE PERIOD
Other comprehensive loss that may be
reclassified to profit and loss
Unrealized foreign exchange gain
(loss)
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE
PERIOD
$
- $ 229,276
$
277,830
$ 654,241
1,371
100,224
148,549
324,474
(1,371)
129,052
129,281
329,767
$
5,207
$ 242,340
$
16,196
$ 723,329
4,601
120
4,601
25,680
225
2,653
3,353
149,409
38,581
48,020
121,277
129,396
17,405
77,004
151,004
127,041
4,124
8,946
22,961
24,918
-
11,700
20,026
36,054
76,074
263,543
393,004
841,933
7,407
31,144
30,940
115,173
2,472
4,800
11,977
13,325
-
3,900
888
57,038
156,096
694,170
776,227
2,243,296
(157,467)
(565,118)
(646,946)
(1,913,529)
3
1,048
497
1,355
55,115
-
55,115
-
55,118
1,048
55,612
1,355
(102,349)
(564,070)
(591,334)
(1,912,174)
(1,933)
19
(2,390)
1,063
(1,933)
19
(2,390)
1,063
$
(104,282)
$ (564,051)
$
(593,724)
$ (1,911,111)
Loss per common share
-basic and diluted
$
(0.00)
$ (0.01)
$
(0.01)
$ (0.03)
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding
-basic and diluted
78,365,224
78,365,224
78,365,224
73,369,821

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page | 4

FOGCHAIN CORP.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Deficiency) (Unaudited) (Expressed in US Dollars)

Share Capital

Number of
Class A
Convertible Accumulated
Number of Restricted Other Total
Common Common Comprehensive Shareholders'
Note Shares Amount Shares Amount Reserve Income (Loss) Deficit equity
Balance at December 31, 2018 75,623,098 $ 10,434,750 18,630,000 $ 3,105 $ 264,690 $ (4,526) $ (6,572,133) $ 4,125,886
Shares returned to treasury 10 (120,874) - - - - - - -
Conversion of shares 10 1,863,000 311 (1,863,000) (311) - - - -
Share-based payments 10 1,000,000 41,940 - - - - - 41,940
Share-based compensation 10 - - - - 115,173 - - 115,173
Net loss for the period - - - - - - (1,912,174) (1,912,174)
Other comprehensive income - - - - - 1,063 - 1,063
Balance at September 30, 2019 78,365,224 10,477,001 16,767,000 2,794 379,863 (3,463) (8,484,307) 2,371,888
Share-based compensation 10 - - - - 18,617 - - 18,617
Net loss for the period - - - - - - (2,221,719) (2,221,719)
Other comprehensive loss - - - - - (1,794) - (1,794)
Balance at December 31, 2019 78,365,224 10,477,001 16,767,000 2,794 398,480 (5,257) (10,706,026) 166,992
Share-based compensation 10 - - - - 30,940 - - 30,940
Net loss for the period - - - - - - (591,334) (591,334)
Other comprehensive loss - - - - - (2,390) - (2,390)
Balance at September 30, 2020 78,365,224 $ 10,477,001 16,767,000 $ 2,794 $ 429,420 $ (7,647) $ (11,297,360) $ (395,792)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page | 5

FOGCHAIN CORP.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited) (Expressed in US Dollars)

Nine months ended September 30,
2020
2019
Cash provided by (used in):
Operating:
Net loss for the period
Items not involving cash:
Amortization
Share-based compensation
Share-based payments
Accrued interest on loan
Grant income
Changes in non-cash operating working capital items:
Receivables
Prepaids and deposits
Trade payables and accrued liabilities
Deferred revenue
Due to related parties
Investing
Acquisition of equipment
Financing
Government loan and grant
Effect of foreign exchange on cash flows
Decrease in cash during the period
Cash, beginning of the period
Cash, end of theperiod
$ (591,334)
$ (1,912,174)
16,196
723,329
30,940
115,173
-
41,940
10,669
-
(55,115)
-
(588,644)
(1,031,732)
63,738
(66,901)
(18,373)
(3,621)
30,035
(112,510)
(19,110)
30,576
54,250
-
(478,104)
(1,184,188)
-
(27,918)
-
(27,918)
199,460
-
199,460
-
(2,390)
(30)
(281,034)
(1,212,136)
426,267
1,801,412
$
145,233
$
589,276

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page | 6

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

FOGCHAIN CORP.

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTY

FogChain Corp. (the "Company") was incorporated on February 7, 1984 under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario). The Company’s common shares trade on the Canadian Securities Exchange (“CSE”) under the symbol FOG and on the OTCQB trading under the symbol FOGCF. Effective November 4, 2020, the CSE has deemed the Company’s listed securities to be inactive and changed its symbol to FOG.X.

The Company’s head office, principal address and records office is Suite 2050-1055 West Georgia Street, PO Box 11121, Royal Centre, Vancouver, BC V6E 3P3. The registered office is Suite 4400-181 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario M5J 2T3.

The Company was previously a fully integrated, end-to-end software development life cycle and quality assurance solutions provider. The Company’s suite of services and technology was designed to provide application development at scale with greater speed, efficiency and at a lower cost. The Company’s software architecture assisted developers with a suite of tools to build, test, and monitor new applications in a unified environment. However, the Company’s business is now limited to identifying and evaluating assets or businesses for an acquisition.

On December 17, 2019, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Canadian Teleradiology Services Inc., a privately held Canadian company incorporated under the Canada Business Act (Ontario) . On June 22, 2020, the share exchange agreement was terminated.

On August 21, 2020, the Company entered into a business combination and amalgamation agreement with Global Star Education Group Limited, a privately held Canadian company. On November 2, 2020, the business combination and amalgamation agreement was terminated.

On February 1, 2021, the Company entered into a Merger Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”, referred to as the “Proposed Transaction”) with Avisa Pharma Inc. (“Avisa”), a privately held medical device company incorporated in Delaware, that has developed a quantitative, point-of-care diagnostic breath test for rapidly detecting bacterial pneumonia and pulmonary infections. Pursuant to the Proposed Transaction, the Company has agreed to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares in the capital of Avisa (Note 16).

These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes that the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. The continuing operations of the Company are dependent upon its ability to evaluate and complete a business combination. At September 30, 2020, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $11,297,360 (December 31, 2019 - $10,706,026) including a loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 of $591,334 (September 30, 2019 - $1,912,174). These uncertainties may cast significant doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities which might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in existence.

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared coronavirus COVID-19 a global pandemic. This contagious disease outbreak, which has continued to spread, and any related adverse public health developments, has adversely affected workforces, economies, and financial markets globally, potentially leading to an economic downturn. While the impact of COVID-19 is expected to be temporary, the current circumstances are dynamic and the impacts of COVID-19 on business operations cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. There can be no assurance that the Company will not be impacted by adverse consequences that may be brought about by the pandemic’s impact on its business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows in the future.

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue on February 23, 2021 by the directors of the Company.

Page | 7

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

FOGCHAIN CORP.

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Statement of compliance to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements, including comparatives, have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”). Therefore, these interim financial statements comply with International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”.

This interim financial report does not include all of the information required of a full annual financial report and is intended to provide users with an update in relation to events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Company since the end of the last annual reporting period. It is therefore recommended that this financial report be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Basis of presentation and consolidation

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared on an accrual basis except for cash flow information, and are based on historical costs, modified where applicable. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in US Dollars unless otherwise noted.

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements include accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Fogchain USA Inc. Inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated upon consolidation.

Subsidiaries are corporations in which the Company is able to control the financial operating, investing and financing activities and policies, which is the authority usually connected with holding majority voting rights. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its controlled entity from the date on which control was acquired. The Company’s subsidiary uses the same reporting period and the same accounting policies as the Company.

All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

The preparation of condensed interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Significant assumptions about the future and other sources of estimation uncertainty that management has made at the end of the reporting period, that could result in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the event that actual results differ from assumptions made, relate to, but are not limited to, the following:

Share-based payments

The Company uses the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model to determine the fair value of options and warrants in order to calculate share-based payments expense and the fair value of agent warrants. The Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model involves six key inputs to determine fair value of an option: risk-free interest rate, exercise price, market price at date of issue, expected dividend yield, expected life, and expected volatility. Certain of the inputs are estimates that involve considerable judgment and are or could be affected by significant factors that are out of the Company’s control. The Company is also required to estimate the future forfeiture rate of options based on historical information in its calculation of share-based payments expense.

Page | 8

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

FOGCHAIN CORP.

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION (cont’d)

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (cont’d)

Recognition and valuation of deferred tax assets

The recognition of deferred tax assets is based upon whether it is probable that sufficient and suitable taxable profits will be available in the future or whether taxable temporary differences will reverse such that deferred tax assets can be utilized. Recognition therefore involves a degree of estimation and judgement regarding the future financial performance or the timing of the reversed deferred tax liabilities where deferred tax assets have been recognized.

Research and development costs

Evaluating whether or not costs incurred by the Company in developing its technology meet the criteria for capitalizing as intangible assets. Management determined that some products are able to complete intangible assets and are able, with sufficient certainty, to demonstrate that assets will generate future economic benefits. Development costs of these products are capitalized at cost value. Research and development costs of other products are recognized as period expense.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of estimated discounts. The Company considers the terms of the sales contracts as well as industry practices, taking into consideration the type of customer, the estimated time required on each project and the specific circumstances of each arrangement. The Company recognizes revenues when services are completed and billed.

Comprehensive income (loss)

Comprehensive income (loss) is the change in the Company’s net assets that results from transactions, events and circumstances from sources other than the Company’s shareholders and includes items that are not included in the statement of loss. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, other comprehensive income is related to the effects of currency translation adjustments.

Business combination

Considerable judgment is required to determine whether a set of assets acquired and liabilities assumed constitute a business and may require the Company to make certain judgments, taking into account all facts and circumstances. A business consists of inputs, including non-current assets and processes, including operational processes, than when applied to those inputs have the ability to create outputs and provide a return to the Company and its shareholders.

In business combinations, it generally requires time to obtain the information necessary to identify and measure the following as of the acquisition date:

a) The identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed;

b) The consideration transferred in exchange for an interest in the acquiree; c) The resulting goodwill.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Company reports in its interim consolidated financial statements provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete.

During the measurement period, the Company will retrospectively adjust the provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition date to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and, if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized as of that date. During the measurement period, the Company will also recognize additional assets or liabilities if new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and, if known, would have resulted in the recognition of those assets and liabilities as of that date. The measurement period ends as soon as the Company receives the information it was seeking about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date.

Estimates of useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets

Management's judgment involves consideration of intended use, industry trends and other factors in determining the expected useful lives of depreciable assets and to determine depreciation methods.

Page | 9

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

FOGCHAIN CORP.

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION (cont’d)

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (cont’d)

Cash generating units and impairment of non-financial assets

Judgment is required to assess the Company’s determination of cash generating units (“CGU”) for the purpose of impairment testing. The process to calculate the recoverable amount of a cash generating unit requires use of valuation methods such as the discounted cash flow method which uses assumptions of key variables including future cash flows, discount rate and terminal growth rates.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Accounting standard issued but not yet effective

Certain accounting standards or amendments to existing accounting standards that have been issued but have future effective dates are either not applicable or are not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

September 30, 2020
December 31, 2019
Cash at bank
Short-term investments
$ 132,313
$ 349,150
12,920
77,117
$ 145,233
$ 426,267

5. RECEIVABLES

September 30, 2020
December 31, 2019
Trade receivables
Goods and services tax recoverable
$ -
$ 58,080
1,160
6,818
$ 1,160
$ 64,898

6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Software(a)
Customer
List(b)
Goodwill(b)
Total
Acquisition costs:
Balance, December 31, 2018
Impairment
Balance, December 31, 2019
and September 30, 2020
Accumulated amortization:
Balance, December 31, 2018
Amortization
Balance, December 31, 2019
and September 30, 2020
Balance, December 31, 2019
and September 30, 2020
$ 2,703,383
$ 661,611
$ 253,961
$ 3,618,955
(815,043)
(396,967)
(253,961)
(1,465,971)
$ 1,888,340
$ 264,644
$ -
$ 2,152,984
$ 1,073,297
$ 132,322
$ -
$ 1,205,619
815,043
132,322
-
947,365
$ 1,888,340
$ 264,644
$ -
$ 2,152,984
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-

Page | 10

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

FOGCHAIN CORP.

6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (cont’d)

The Company tests assets for impairment of intangible assets when events or circumstances may indicate the carrying value is no longer recoverable. The asset is impaired when the recoverable amount is less than the net book value. The recoverable amount is the higher of (i) an asset‘s fair value less costs to sell and (ii) its value-in-use. In performing the annual impairment test the Company identified evidence of impairment in certain assets and an analysis was performed on the recoverable amount.

  • a) On June 1, 2018, the Company entered into a computer software assignment and asset purchase agreement (“RadJav Purchase Agreement”) to acquire the RadJav rapid application development platform (“RadJav”) and other related assets from Higher Edge Software, LLC. During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company reassessed for impairment and determined that the recoverable amount of software is less than the carrying value. Accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $815,043 during the year ended December 31, 2019.

There were no transactions to report during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

  • b) On August 29, 2018, the Company entered into a purchase agreement to acquire the rights, title and interest of certain assets of Quilmont LLC (“Quilmont”), a software development technology and solutions provider. For accounting purposes, the assets acquired were considered to be a business acquisition under IFRS 3 Business Combinations (“IFRS 3”). As such, the difference between the fair value of consideration paid and the fair value of the Company’s identifiable assets and liabilities was recognized as goodwill.

The fair value less costs, primarily based on the Company’s market capitalization as at December 31, 2019, were less than the net carrying amount of the CGU. The annual impairment test of goodwill was performed on December 31, 2019 and the Company recorded an impairment loss of $253,961 on the goodwill and an impairment charge of $396,967 on the customer list.

There were no transactions to report during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

7. EQUIPMENT

Computer Equipment
Cost:
At December 31, 2018
Additions
At December 31,2019 and September 30,2020
$ 20,757
27,918
$ 48,675
Accumulated amortization:
At December 31, 2018
Amortization
At December 31, 2019
Amortization
At September 30,2020
$ 1,778
18,300
20,078
16,196
$ 36,274
Net book value:
At December 31,2019
$ 28,597
At September 30,2020 $ 12,401

Page | 11

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

FOGCHAIN CORP.

8. TRADE PAYABLES AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

September30,2020
December31,2019
Trade payables
Accrued liabilities
$ 87,619
$ 100,878
50,174
6,880
$137,793
$107,758

9. GOVERNMENT LOAN AND GRANT

In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the US Government passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act on March 27, 2020. The CARES Act provides fast and direct economic assistance for entrepreneurs and small businesses through the US Small Business Administration (“SBA”).

During the period, the Company received a loan issued under the CARES Act program - Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP loan”).

The Company received a PPP loan of $191,460 bearing interest at 1% per annum maturing on April 21, 2022 (the “Maturity Date”). The PPP loan was made available on certain terms and conditions, and in reliance on attestations made by the Company in the loan agreement. Under the PPP, the Company may apply to have certain amounts forgiven under the direction of the Administrator of the SBA providing that the Company satisfies certain criteria. Repayment of the PPP loan will commence earlier of when the SBA remits the forgiveness amount to the lender or the Maturity Date.

Upon initial receipt, the Company recorded the PPP loan at a fair value of $136,346, based on a prevailing market rate of 18.5%. The Company recorded the result of the benefit received from the below-market interest rate PPP loan of $55,115 as a grant income on the statement of loss and comprehensive loss.

The funds from the PPP loan are limited to pay payroll costs, costs related to the continuation of healthcare benefits and insurance premiums, employee salaries and commissions, interest on mortgage obligation, rent and utility payments, interest on debt incurred before February 15, 2020, and refinancing an SBA EIDL loan made between January 31, 2020 and April 3, 2020. As such, the PPP loan has been amortized and recognized in the statement of loss and comprehensive loss over the period ended September 30, 2020; the period in which the Company has recognized the related expenditures for which the balances were intended to compensate. During the period ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded $10,670 in finance charges, which has been included in office and administrative expenses.

September 30,2020 December 31,2019
Balance, beginning of period $ $
Loan received 191,460
Interest free benefit (55,115)
Finance charge 10,670
Balance,end ofperiod $ 147,015 $

In addition, the Company received a non-interest bearing advance of $8,000 under the Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) program. As the Company received an EIDL advance and a PPP loan, the EIDL advance portion will be applied against the PPP forgiveness amount as repayment to the SBA upon approval of the PPP forgiveness application. The advance of $8,000 has been treated as a government grant, given reasonable assurance that the Company will meet the terms for forgiveness of the loan.

Page | 12

FOGCHAIN CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

10. SHARE CAPITAL

  • a) Authorized share capital

Unlimited common shares without par value

Unlimited Class A convertible restricted voting common shares without par value (“Restricted Shares”).

The Restricted Shares entitles the holder to receive notice to attend and vote at meetings, however, it prohibits the shareholder from voting for the election or removal of directors of the Company. Each Restricted Share shall be convertible into 1 common share, without payment of additional consideration, at the option of the holder thereof as follows:

  • (i) at any time that is not a Restricted Period[ 1] or with the consent of the board of directors;

  • (ii) if the Company determines that it has ceased to be a foreign issuer for the purposes of United States securities laws, and has notified the holders of the Restricted Shares of such determination;

  • (iii) if there is an offer to purchase the common shares, and the Issuer has notified the holders of the Restricted Shares of such offer and commencing on the date the offer is made until completion or termination of such offer.

1 - “Restricted Period” means any time at which the board of directors reasonably believes that the Company is a domestic issuer under applicable United States securities laws or would become a domestic issuer as a result of the issuance of Common Shares upon the conversion of Restricted Voting Common Shares.

b) Issued

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company had no transactions affecting share capital.

During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company:

  • (i) cancelled and returned 120,874 common shares to treasury forfeited by two shareholders. No consideration was exchanged for this forfeiture.

  • (ii) issued a total of 1,863,000 common shares on the conversion of 1,863,000 Restricted Shares. The Company reallocated a value of $311 on the conversion of these shares.

  • (iii) issued 1,000,000 common shares at a fair value of $41,940 as consideration for consulting services.

c) Escrow shares

18,630,000 Restricted Shares and 3,240,000 common shares issued to the principals of the Company were subject to escrow conditions required by applicable securities laws and the CSE requirements over a period of 36 months. As at September 30, 2020, 5,589,000 Restricted Shares and 972,000 common shares are held within escrow.

d) Reserve

The reserve records the fair value recognized on stock options granted and on the share purchase warrants issued in connection to the private placement until such time that the stock options or share purchase warrants are exercised, at which time the corresponding amount will be transferred to share capital.

Page | 13

FOGCHAIN CORP. Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

10. SHARE CAPITAL (cont’d)

e) Stock options and warrants

The Company maintains a 10% rolling share option plan (the “Plan”) that enables management to grant options to directors, officers, employees and other service providers. The Company follows the CSE policies where the number of common shares which may be issued pursuant to options granted under the Plan may not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company from time to time at the date of granting of options and have a maximum of 10 years. Each option agreement with the grantee sets forth, among other things, the number of options granted, the exercise price and the vesting conditions of the options as determined by the Board of Directors.

There were no stock option grants during the period ended September 30, 2020.

On October 1, 2018, the Company granted an aggregate of 1,920,000 stock options to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company at an exercise price of CDN$0.28 per share expiring on October 1, 2022. The stock options granted are subject to vesting terms over a 2 year period. During the period ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded $30,940 (2019 - $115,173) in share-based compensation for stock options that vested during the current period.

Stock options and share purchase warrant transactions are summarized as follows:

Stock Options
Number
Weighted
Average
ExercisePrice
Warrants
Number
Weighted
Average
ExercisePrice
Outstanding, December 31, 2018
Forfeited
1,908,750
CAD$ 0.28
(1,250)
CAD$ 0.28
686,255
CAD$ 0.54
-
CAD$-
Outstanding, December 31, 2019
Forfeited
Expired
1,907,500
CAD$ 0.28
(25,000)
CAD$ 0.28
-
CAD$-
686,255
CAD$ 0.54
-
CAD$ -
(686,255)
CAD$-
Outstanding,September 30,2020 1,882,500
CAD$0.28
-
CAD$-
Number currentlyexercisable 1,411,875
CAD$0.28
-
CAD$-

As at September 30, 2020, the following stock options were outstanding:

Weighted Average Weighted Average
Expiry Date NumberofShares ExercisePrice Period
Stock options October 1,2022 1,882,500 CAD$0.28 2years

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FOGCHAIN CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

11. RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS

Key management personnel are persons responsible for planning, directing and controlling activities of an entity, and include executive and non-executive directors and officers.

During the periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the remuneration of the key management personnel, which were recorded in salaries and benefits, were as follows:

September30, 2020 2019
Chief Executive Officer $ 81,948 $ 87,750
VP Product Marketing & Corporate Secretary 73,892 75,000
ChiefStrategy Officer 65,000 105,000
Total $ 220,840 $ 267,750

Other related party transactions and balances

  • (i) The Company leases office space on a month to month basis from Newton Energy, Inc. (“Newton”), a company with a common director and shareholder, James Cerna, for a monthly rent of $1,500 plus $210 in telecommunication services. Effective July 1, 2020, the lease arrangement was terminated.

During the period ended September 30, 2020, the Company paid a total of $10,260 (2019 - $15,390) in rent and telecommunications charges. As at September 30, 2020, $Nil (December 31, 2019 - $8,550) was owed to Newton.

  • (ii) As at September 30, 2020, $122,864 (December 31, 2019 - $93,614) was owed to James Cerna for accrued salaries and bonuses.

  • (iii) As at September 30, 2020, $100,131 (December 31, 2019 - $75,131) was owed to Anthony Cerna, officer of the Company for accrued salaries and bonuses.

  • (iv) As at September 30, 2020, $60,000 (December 31, 2019 – $60,000) was owed to Patrick Quilter, a former director and officer of the Company for accrued bonuses.

12. COMMITMENT

On June 1, 2018, the Company entered into an agreement with a private company to provide administrative services to the Company for a period of three years in exchange for a monthly fee of CAD$10,000 plus applicable taxes. At the end of the service term, the terms of the agreement are automatically renewed on an annual basis until either party provides notice of termination. Effective January 1, 2020, the administrative service fee was reduced to CAD$5,000 plus applicable taxes.

13. SEGMENTED INFORMATION

The Company operates in two industry segments, being project development services, support and maintenance services and consulting services.

September30, 2020 2019
Sales for the period
Support and maintenance $ 11,610 $ 621,361
Consulting 266,220 32,880
$ 277,830 $ 654,241

During the nine month period ended September 30, 2020, there were two customers that made up in excess of 10% (2019 – three customers) of total revenue, comprised of 93% (2019 – 93%) of total revenue, respectively.

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FOGCHAIN CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company can be exposed, in varying degrees, to a variety of financial related risks. The type of risk exposure and the way in which such exposure is managed is provided as follows:

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Company’s primary exposure to credit risk is on its cash held in bank accounts which is held with reputable US and Canadian banks. Therefore, credit risk is assessed as low.

The Company’s secondary exposure to credit risk is on its receivables. The Company’s credit risk is low as current receivables consist of 100% refundable Canadian government sales taxes.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining cash and cash equivalent balances to ensure that it is able to meet its short term and long term obligations as and when they fall due.

As at September 30, 2020, the Company had working capital deficiency of $261,178 (December 31, 2019 – working capital $138,395).

Market risk

Market risk is the risk of loss that may arise from changes in market factors such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and commodity and equity prices.

(a) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will change due to a change in the level of interest rates. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk as its bank account earns interest income at variable rates and is subject to the movement in interest rates. Management considers the interest rate to be minimal.

(b) Foreign currency risk

The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk on fluctuations related to cash, receivables, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities that are denominated in Canadian Dollars. Management does not hedge its exposure to foreign exchange risk and does not believe the Company’s net exposure to foreign currency risk is significant.

As at September 30, 2020, the Company had net financial liabilities of CAD$178,234. A 10% change in the US dollar versus the Canadian dollar would give rise to a gain/loss of approximately $13,362.

(c) Price risk

Price risk is the risk that the revenue will change due to the change in the prices. The Company is not exposed to price risk.

15. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Company manages its capital to maintain its ability to continue as a going concern and to provide returns and benefits to shareholders. The capital structure of the Company consists of equity comprised of issued share capital and any debt that it may issue.

The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of economic conditions. The Company, upon approval from its Board of Directors, will balance its overall capital structure through new share issues or by undertaking other activities as deemed appropriate under the specific circumstances. There was no change to the capital management from the prior period.

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FOGCHAIN CORP. Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (Unaudited - Expressed in US Dollars)

16. PROPOSED TRANSACTION

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement (Note 1), the Company will acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Avisa. Immediately prior to the completion of the Proposed Transaction, it is a condition that the Company consolidate its issued and outstanding share capital on the basis of 15:1. Accordingly, the Company will issue Avisa approximately 33,263,123 common shares and 14,825,786 restricted voting shares in the capital of the Company on a postconsolidation basis, subject to the conditions to be set out in the Merger Agreement. The common shares contemplated to be issued in connection with the Proposed Transaction may be subject to escrow conditions and/or resale restrictions as required by applicable securities laws and the policies of the CSE.

Upon successful completion of the Proposed Transaction, the resulting company will continue the business of Avisa and will change its name to Avisa Diagnostics Inc., or such other name as is agreed to by Avisa and the Company and acceptable to the CSE. Further, it is anticipated that the current members of the board of directors of the Company and the current management of the Company will resign. With respect to the board, the current members will, upon closing of the transaction, be replaced by nominees to the board appointed by Avisa, and the existing management team of Avisa will replace the current management of the Company.

The completion of the Proposed Transaction is subject to conditions precedent as set forth in the Merger Agreement, which include, but are not limited to, the completion of a concurrent financing, approval by the directors and shareholders (if required) of the Company and Avisa, and the receipt of all requisite regulatory, stock exchange or governmental authorizations and consents, including the CSE. Closing of the Proposed Transaction is anticipated on or before March 31, 2021.

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