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ASTRON LIMITED Annual Report 2012

Sep 23, 2012

64449_rns_2012-09-23_95a2beca-3d8a-430b-8020-c405f4a43bdc.pdf

Annual Report

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Astron Corporation Limited Company Number: 1687414

Annual Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2012

Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

For the Year Ended 30 June 2012

CONTENTS

CONTENTS
Page
Financial Statements
Directors' Report 1
Auditor's Independence Declaration 16
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 17
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 19
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 20
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 22
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 23
Declaration by Directors 69
Independent Audit Report 70

0

Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

The Directors of Astron Corporation Limited (the Company) present their report on the consolidated entity (Group), consisting of Astron Corporation Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, and during, the financial year ended 30 June 2012.

Directors

The following persons were Directors of Astron Corporation Limited for part of the financial year and up to the date of this report:

Names

Mr. Gerard King (Appointed 6 December 2011) Mr. Alexander Brown (Appointed 6 December 2011)

Mr. Robert Flew (Appointed 31 January 2012)

Mr. Ronald McCullough (Appointed 31 January 2012) Mdm. Kang Rong (Appointed 31 January 2012)

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were:

  • Evaluation and development of the Donald mineral sands mining and processing project (Donald or Donald Project)

  • Evaluation and development of the Niafarang mineral sands mining processing project (Niafarang)

  • Evaluation and development of downstream applications for zircon and titanium

    • Titanium based materials trading

There have been no significant changes in the nature of the Group's principal activities during the financial year.

Significant Changes to Group Structure

In May 2012, Astron Limited entered into a scheme arrangement with its shareholders whereby Astron Corporation Limited, an entity incorporated in Hong Kong, became the ultimate holding company of the Astron group. Astron Limited shareholders received two Company CHESS depository Interests (CDIs) or shares for every Astron Limited share held.

Financial Position

The net assets of the Group have decreased to $198,941,009 a decrease of $2,829,239 from 2011.

The net assets have been affected by:

  • Repurchase of shares of $3,095,663

  • Decrease in value of financial assets available for sale of $849,680

  • Increase in the values of foreign controlled assets of $1,994,022

  • Increase in share based payment reserve of $125,250

  • Net loss for the year of $1,003,168

Dividends

No final dividend was proposed for the current financial year or the year ended 30 June 2011.

1

Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Review of Operations

Financials

Income statement

  • Total revenue comprising sales, interest received and other income increased from the prior year by 2.5% to $20,993,003. The increase of 42% from the trading was offset by a reduction in interest received and in the comparative period, Astron received $1,519,740 from Matilda Zircon for the settlement of a litigation matter.

  • Gross margins from the trading business increased from 19% to 35% due to buying of stock at lower prices during the previous and current financial years.

  • Administration expenditure increased by $2,513,715 to $7,504,330. This increase can be explained by expenditure incurred on the re-domiciliation to Hong Kong, research expenditure incurred at Yingkou, China and the employment of three senior executives in Australia.

  • Costs associated with Gambia litigation comprise legal fees and associated advisors’ costs and costs pertaining to expert witnesses.

Balance sheet

  • The increase in stock and creditors is attributed to the purchase of stock holdings to provide for an anticipated increase in sales activity in the 2013 financial year.

  • Available for sale financial assets comprise shares in South American Iron & Steel, Altona Mining, Zambezi Resources and Greenpower Energy. The combined market value of these investments has decreased by $1,019,483 from 30 June 2011. This decrease has been debited to the financial assets available-for-sale reserve in the consolidated statement of financial position and impairment of available-for-sale financial assets expense account in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

  • The increase in property, plant and equipment arises from land purchases at the Donald Project, construction of facilities and construction of the zircon sponge plant at Yingkou, China.

  • The increase in intangible assets arises from development expenditure capitalised in respect of the Donald and Niafarang Projects and the purchase of high security water rights for the Donald Project.

  • Land use rights comprise 50 year land use leases. These leases are capitalised and amortised over the 50 year period.

  • During the year Astron Limited repurchased 1,054,474 shares at an average price of 293 cps. These shares were repurchased prior to the re-domiciliation of the Group to Hong Kong.

  • The share-based payment reserve represents the value of rights in terms of an executive service agreement with the Chief Executive Officer. $125,250, relating to these rights, has been expensed to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in terms of IFRS 2.

  • The marginal increase in the net asset value from 161.9cps at 30 June 2011 to 162.4cps at 30 June 2012 results from depreciation of the Australian Dollar against the Chinese Reminbi and the related conversion of the Chinese assets to Australian Dollars as at 30 June 2012 and the repurchase of shares in terms of the share buyback.

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Operations review

Donald

The development of the Donald project continued during the period under review. Progress was made in the following areas:

Regulatory

  • The next stage in obtaining the right to mine is the completion of a work plan. A draft work plan has been submitted to the Department of Primary Industries. A Cultural Heritage Management Plan is required prior to obtaining an approved work plan. Stage 1 site surveys were undertaken and completed during the reporting period. A development plan for stage 2 has been completed and work continues.

Geology and mining

  • Further mine planning continued with the aim being to optimise the proposed mine path.

  • In June 2012, an ore reserve classified in the proved category as defined by the JORC Code was issued.

Plant designs, processes and costs

  • Engineering design for all plants was undertaken, along with revision of operational and capital costs.

  • • Mineral Engineering Technical Services Pty Ltd confirmed that Astron’s proposed zircon washing process is feasible and capable of reducing the impurities in the Donald zircon sand enabling the production of a premium zircon product.

Water

  • DMS acquired an annual water allowance of 6,975 ML of water for a period 25 years from the Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water Authority (GWMW). DMS has the option, subject to the approval GWMW, to extend the term of the allowance for an additional 25 years. The total purchase consideration of the 6,975 ML allowance was $17,937,500.

Land

  • DMS purchased 573 acres of land for $658,652. This block of land neighbours the mining licence.

Appointment of Donald Executive General Manager

  • Allen Cauvin joined the Donald Project as Executive General Manager in May 2012. Allen was instrumental in bringing in Iluka’s Jacinth Ambrosia project on time and under budget.

China operations

  • Work at Yingkou continued with the construction of additional infrastructure, construction of the zircon sponge plant and the purchase of equipment for the laboratory.

Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Senegal

  • Work continued on the components required to apply for the mining licence. The most significant of which are:

  • the environmental impact assessment;

  • sustainable development plan; and

  • the mining license feasibility study report.

  • Astron continued work on updating its reserve estimate for the Niafarang project. As was announced on 5 September 2012 the Group received sign off on a probable ore reserve.

Prospects

The Group’s objectives for the 2013 financial year are to continue with the development of the Donald and the Niafarang and associated downstream research and development activities. The Group will also continue to investigate ways in which to unlock its inherent value for shareholders.

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

Contributed equity decreased by $3,095,663 (from $33,157,582 to $30,061,919) as the result of the on market share buy-back. Cash and term deposits decreased by

There have been no other significant changes in the Group's state of affairs during the financial year.

Matters Subsequent to the end of the Financial Year

There are no matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years.

Likely Developments

Other than information disclosed elsewhere in this annual report, information on likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of those operations in future financial years has not been included in this Directors' report because the Directors believe, on reasonable grounds, that to include such information would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

Environmental Regulation

The Group's operations are in China and Australia. In Australia, our Environmental Effects Statement for the Donald mine has been approved. The Group complied with all environmental regulations in relation to mining operations and there were no reportable environmental matters from the Australian operations.

In China, The Group continues to work closely with the local authorities to ensure high standards are maintained. In relation to the proposed manufacturing processes in China, there were no exceptions noted by regular local government environmental testing and supervision. Further the development projects will be implemented with best practice standards carefully monitored by the local authorities.

Once these projects have been developed the Group will if applicable apply the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act of 2007.

To the best of the Directors' knowledge, the Group has adequate systems in place to ensure compliance with the requirements of all environmental legislation described above and are not aware of any breach of those requirements during the financial year and up to the date of the Directors' report.

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Occupational Health and Safety

During the period under review there were no last time injuries.

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Director Information

Mr. Gerard King

Chairman (Non-executive)

Qualifications LLB

  • Experience - Board Member since 6 December 2011 (Astron Limited: 5 November 1985)

  • Former partner of law firm Phillips Fox and has had over 30 years of experience in corporate and business advising including acting as a Director of a number of Australian Public Companies

Interest in Shares 49,038 Ordinary shares

Special Responsibilities

Mr. King is a member of the Audit & Risk Committee and the Chairman of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Directorships held in other listed Mr. King is a Director of Greenpower Energy Limited (appointed 4 entities November 1985) which was listed on 5 March 2008.

Mr. Alexander Brown

President (Executive)

Qualifications

B AgSc

  • Experience - Board Member since 6 December 2011 (Astron Limited: 4 February 1988)

  • Wide commercial experience of over 30 years in construction, mining and exploration including developing the Horseshoe Lights Gold Mine at Meekathara W.A., expanding the Gunnedah Coal Mine, in NSW, and successfully drilling for oil and gas in Thailand and USA.

  • Mr Brown also started with others a major advanced plastics pipe company Europipe Sdn Bhd in Malaysia in 1987 which manufactured and distributed its products throughout Asia and Australasia. In the last 18 years his activities have focused in building the Astron business in China.

Interest in Shares 88,111,988 Ordinary shares

Special Responsibilities Mr. Brown is the President and responsible for the operations of the Group

Directorships held in other listed Mr. Brown is not currently a Director of another listed company. entities

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Mr. Robert Flew

(Non-executive)

Qualifications

B Ec (Hons)

Experience

  • Board Member since 31 January 2012 (Astron Limited: 19 March 2004)

  • Mr. Flew brings to Astron in excess of 39 years’ experience in the resources sector. Mr. Flew's experience includes holding the positions of Company Secretary and Vice President Investor Relations of BHP, the Group General Manager of Corporate Development BHP Copper, Group General Manager of International BHP and Group General Manager of BHP's coal business in Queensland.

  • He is widely experienced in global issues, in particular the requirements of customers, partners, governments, industry associations, corporate governance and shareholders. He has had hands on experience in working with large multinational projects in the areas of finance, general corporate administration, governance and shareholder interaction.

Interest in Shares 341,148 Ordinary shares

Special Responsibilities

Mr. Flew is the Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee and a member of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Directorships held in other listed Mr. Flew is not currently a Director of another listed company entities

Mr. Ronald McCullough

(Non-executive)

Qualifications Experience

M.B.A., B.E. (Hons), FAustIMM

  • Board member since 31 January 2012 (Astron Limited: 21 August 2006)

  • Mr. McCullough is an Honours graduate in Engineering from the University of Western Australia. He also completed a Master of Business Administration at UWA.

  • Subsequently, he has been involved in civil engineering design, and the construction of various major engineering works in Western Australia, including water supply dams, major water reticulation and suburban infrastructure projects.

  • Mr. McCullough has extensive mining experience, including bauxite and coal mining. Ron has investigated the development of a private power station and the exploitation of coal bed methane deposits in the Gunnedah basin on NSW. While involved with the Maitland Main Collieries, which held an authorisation to develop a large coal deposit at Glennies Creek, near Singleton, in the Hunter Valley, NSW he managed all

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

necessary environmental impact studies, authority compliance requirements, mine construction and operation feasibility studies and then obtained a mining lease for the deposit.

  • Mr. McCullough became involved in the sand mining industry in Western Australia with the development, in 1994, and management until 2005 of a silica sand mining and exporting operation at Albany in Western Australia, on behalf of Japanese corporations.

Interest in Shares 8,000 Ordinary shares Special Responsibilities

Mr. McCullough is a member of the Audit & Risk Committee and Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Directorships held in other listed Mr. McCullough is a Director of Greenpower Energy Limited entities (appointed 26 October 1994) which was listed on 5 March 2008.

Mdm Kang Rong (Executive) Qualifications B.E.(Chem) Experience - Board member since 31 January 2012 (Astron Limited: 21 August 2006)

  • Mdm Kang Rong worked as a Chemical Production Engineer at Shenyang Chemical Company (a major Chinese company based in Shenyang (Liaoning Province). She then moved to Hainan Island China and worked in sales and administration for the Japanese trading co. Nissei, Ltd.

  • She joined Astron in 1995 as marketing manager of Shenyang Astron Mining Industry. Since then she has overseen Astron’s China operations and global sales for over 12 years and has been largely responsible for the growth and development of the Company.

Interest in Shares 4,000,000 Ordinary Shares Special Responsibilities As Vice General Manager she has been in charge of all Astron’s China operations.

Directorships held in other listed Mdm Kang Rong is not currently a Director of another listed entities company.

Interest in Shares includes directly, indirectly, beneficially or potentially beneficially held shares.

Meetings of Directors

8

Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

During the financial year, two meetings and eleven meetings of Directors (excluding committees of Directors) were held for Astron Corporation Limited and Astron Limited respectively. Attendances by each Director at Directors’ meeting, audit and risk committee and remuneration and nominating committee meetings during the year were as follows:

Astron Corporation Limited
Mr. Gerard King
Mr. Alexander Brown
Mr. Robert Flew
Mr. Ronald McCullough
Mdm Kang Rong
Directors' Meetings Directors' Meetings Committee Meetings Committee Meetings Committee Meetings Committee Meetings
Audit & Risk Committee Remuneration &
Nomination Committee
Number
eligible to
attend
Number
attended
Number
eligible to
attend
Number
attended
Number
eligible to
attend
Number
attended
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
0
1
1
0
1
N/A
0
1
N/A
1
0
1
1
0
1
N/A
0
1
N/A
Astron Limited
Mr. Gerard King
Mr. Alexander Brown
Mr. Robert Flew
Mr. Ronald McCullough
Mdm Kang Rong
Directors' Meetings Directors' Meetings Committee Meetings Committee Meetings Committee Meetings Committee Meetings
Audit & Risk Committee Remuneration & Nomination
Committee
Number
eligible to
attend
Number
attended
Number
eligible to
attend
Number
attended
Number
eligible to
attend
Number
attended
11
11
11
11
11
10
10
10
11
10
2
0
2
2
0
2
N/A
2
2
N/A
1
0
1
1
0
1
N/A
1
1
N/A

Share Options

No options over issued shares or interests in the Group or a controlled entity were granted during or since the end of the financial year and there were no options outstanding at the date of this report.

Remuneration Report

1. Policy for determining the nature and amount of Key Management Personnel remuneration

The remuneration policy of the Group has been designed to align Director and executive objectives with shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering potential long term incentives based on key performance areas affecting the Group's financial results. The board of Astron Corporation Limited believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain the best executives and Directors to run and manage the Group, as well as create goal congruence between Directors, executives and shareholders.

The board's policy for determining the nature and amount or remuneration for the board members and senior executives of the Group is as follows:

  • The remuneration policy for the executive Directors and other senior executives was developed by the remuneration committee and approved by the board after seeking professional advice from an independent external consultant.

  • All executives receive a market related base salary (which is based on factors such as length of service and experience), other statutory benefits and potential performance incentives.

  • The remuneration committee reviews executive packages annually by reference to the Group’s

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

performance, executive performance and comparable information from industry sectors.

The performance of executives is measured against criteria agreed with each executive and is based predominantly on the forecast growth of the Group’s profits and shareholders’ value. All bonuses and incentives are linked to the performance of the individual and are discretionary. The objective is designed to attract the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long term growth in shareholder wealth.

At the discretion of the Committee from time to time shares are issued to executives to reflect their achievements. Save for the arrangement with Hayden Stockdale, the Group’s Chief Executive Officer, there are presently no option based schemes in place.

Where applicable executive Directors and executives receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government, which is currently 9%, and do not receive any other retirement benefits. Some individuals, however, have chosen to sacrifice part of their salary to increase payments towards superannuation.

If shares are given to Directors and/or executives, these shares are issued at the market price of those shares.

The board policy is to remunerate non-executive Directors at market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities. The remuneration committee determines payments to the non-executive Directors and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive Directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Fees for non-executive Directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. However, to align Director's interests with shareholder interests, the Directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Group.

Performance based remuneration

As part of each executive Director and executives remuneration package there is a discretionary bonus element. The intention of this program is to facilitate goal congruence between Directors/executives with that of the business and shareholders.

In determining whether or not each executive Director and executive's bonus is due, the remuneration committee bases the assessment on audited figures and independent reports where appropriate.

The remuneration committee reserves the right to award bonuses where performance expectation has prima facie not been met but it is considered in the interests of the Group to continue to reward that individual.

In addition to the Chief Executive Officer whose incentive arrangements are disclosed below, the bonus arrangements have been entered into with the following key management personnel (KMP):

Executive Amount of bonus Allen Cauvin 12.5% of annual salary as a discretionary bonus based on pre-determined KPIs 125% of one year’s base salary Mark Coetzee 50% of annual salary for achievement of pre-determined KPIs

Other KMPs are entitled to the annual bonus program of the Group, which will be based on the performance

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

of the group and at the discretion of the Board. The terms of the bonus program are in the process of being defined.

Company performance, shareholder wealth and directors and executives remuneration

The remuneration policy has been tailored to increase goal congruence between shareholders and Directors and executives. This has been achieved by awarding discretionary bonuses to encourage the alignment of personal and shareholder interests. The Group believes this policy to have been effective in increasing shareholder wealth and the Group's consolidated statement of financial position over the past five years.

The following table shows the gross revenue, profits and dividends for the last five years for the listed entity, as well as the share price at the end of the respective financial years. The successful sale of the Zircon group in 2008 allowed the Directors to pass back to shareholders through dividends. The board is of the opinion that these results clearly demonstrate the statements made above.

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
$ $ $ $ $
Revenue (‘000) 90,818 10,657 15,102 20,489 20,993
Net (Loss)/ Profit (‘000) 111,887 (2,498) 1,190 883 (1,003)
Share Price at Year-end* 1.02 0.88 0.93 1.54 1.26
DividendsPaid (‘000) 12,087 6,490 - - -

*Adjusted assuming 2 for 1 share swap took place on 30 June 2008

All share buy backs were on-market buy backs at market share prices. No premium was returned to shareholders on the shares bought back.

2. Key Management Personnel

The following persons were key management personnel (KMP) of the Group during the financial year:

Position Held

Mr. Gerard King Chairman-Non-executive Mr. Alexander Brown President Mr. Robert Flew Director- Non-executive Mr. Ronald McCullough Director- Non-executive Mdm Kang Rong Executive Director- Vice General Manager China Mr. Hayden Stockdale (1) Chief Executive Officer Mr. Mark Nielsen Chief Financial Officer Mr. Allen Cauvin (2) Executive General Manger - Mining Mr. Mark Coetzee (3) Project Executive – Senegal Mr. Boris Matveev (4) Chief Geologist and Project Executive Mr. Simon Peters Project Manager – Donald Mineral Sands Project Ms. Emma Vogel Development Manager – Mining Mr. Scott McDaniel (5) Technical Manager

Note reference:

  1. Appointed 1 January 2012 2. Appointed 15 May 2012

  2. Appointed 1 July 2011

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

  1. Appointed 1 March 2012

  2. Resigned 15 March 2012

3. Details of Remuneration

Details of compensation by key management personnel of Astron Corporation` Limited Group are set out below:

Year ended 30 June 2012

Year ended 30 June 2012
Directors
Mr. Gerard King
Mr. Alexander Brown (#)
Mr. Robert Flew
Mr. Ronald McCullough (#)
Mdm Kang Rong (#)
Other key management
personnel
Mr. Hayden Stockdale (1)
Mr. Mark Nielsen
Mr. Allen Cauvin (2)
Mr. Mark Coetzee (3)
Mr. Boris Matveev (4)
Mr. Simon Peters (5)
Ms. Emma Vogel
Mr. Scott McDaniel
Short term benefits
Post-employment
benefits
Cash, fees salary &
commissions
$
Non-cash
Benefits/
Other
$
Share
Based
Payments
$
Super-
annuation
$
Total
$
% of
remuneration
that is
performance
based
114,992
-
-
49,508
164,500
0%
350,000
-
-
-
350,000
0%
25,046
-
-
34,954
60,000
0%
60,000
-
-
-
60,000
0%
250,000
-
-
-
250,000
0%
168,500
-
125,250
25,000
318,750
39%
173,000
-
-
25,000
198,000
0%
50,059
-
-
2,629
52,688
0%
223,519
17,669
-
-
241,188
0%
50,000
-
-
16,667
66,667
0%
161,682
1,604
-
14,484
177,770
0%
98,073
5,077
-
8,828
111,978
0%
90,979
33,956
8,188
133,123
0%
1,815,850
58,306
125,250
185,258
2,184,664

Note reference:

- paid to management company

  1. Appointed 1 January 2012

  2. Appointed 15 May 2012

  3. Appointed 1 July 2011

  4. Appointed 1 March 2012

  5. Resigned 15 March 2012

None of the above payments were performance related.

Year ended 30 June 2011

12

Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Directors
Mr. Gerard King
Mr. Alexander Brown (#)
Mr. Robert Flew
Mr. Ronald McCullough (#)
Mdm Kang Rong (#)
Other key management
personnel
Mr. Mark Nielsen
Mr. Simon Peters
Ms. Emma Vogel
Mr. Scott McDaniel
Mr. Wang Xuedong (1)
Short termbenefits
Post-employm
ent benefits
Cash, fees,
salary &
commissions
$
Non-cash
Benefits/ Other
$
Super-
annuation
$
Total
$
127,492
-
49,508
177,000
350,000
-
-
350,000
55,044
-
4,956
60,000
60,000
-
-
60,000
250,000
-
-
250,000
170,000
-
25,000
195,000
159,633
3,636
14,367
177,636
114,495
2,050
10,305
126,850
126,175
41,022
963
168,160
44,204
-
242
44,446
1,457,043
46,708
105,341
1,609,092
Short termbenefits
Post-employm
ent benefits
Cash, fees,
salary &
commissions
$
Non-cash
Benefits/ Other
$
Super-
annuation
$
Total
$
127,492
-
49,508
177,000
350,000
-
-
350,000
55,044
-
4,956
60,000
60,000
-
-
60,000
250,000
-
-
250,000
170,000
-
25,000
195,000
159,633
3,636
14,367
177,636
114,495
2,050
10,305
126,850
126,175
41,022
963
168,160
44,204
-
242
44,446
1,457,043
46,708
105,341
1,609,092
1,457,043
46,708
105,341
1,609,092

Note reference:

- paid to management company

  1. Ceased to be a KMP effective 1 October 2010

No other payments including share based payments were paid to the above employees during the 2011 year. None of the above payments were performance related.

4. Cash Bonuses

No cash bonuses were paid during the current year or the year ended 30 June 2011

5. Share Based Payment Bonuses

No share based payment bonuses were paid during the current year or the year ended 30 June 2011.

As at 30 June 2012 only one key executive participated in the Company’s share-based payment scheme for employee remuneration. Refer to Service Contracts below. As at 30 June 2012, no rights had been created or granted under this scheme. The creation and grant of rights is subject to shareholder approval. However, in terms of IFRS 2, $125,250 has been expensed as a share based payment expense.

6. Service Contracts

Service contracts (or letters of engagement) have been entered into by the Group, or are in the process of being entered into, with all key management personnel and executives, describing the components and amounts of remuneration applicable on their initial appointment, including terms, other than non-executives who have long established understanding of arrangements with the Group. These contracts do not fix the amount of remuneration increases from year to year. Remuneration levels are reviewed generally each year by the Remuneration Committee to align with changes in job responsibilities and market salary expectations. There is an arrangement with respect to the services of the President, Alexander Brown, provided by a management company through a 3 year service contract, expiring May 2015, the period of notice required to terminate this contract is twelve months. Other than repayment of loans and management fees there is no further payment required to terminate this contract.

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Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Other key management personnel have ongoing contracts with a notice period of six months in respect of Hayden Stockdale and three months for all other key management personnel. There are no non-standard termination clauses in any of these contracts.

Under the contract entered into between the Company and Hayden Stockdale (the Executive), the Company will, subject to shareholder approval, create and grant to the Executive 300,000 short term incentive rights (STIRs) and 300,000 long term incentive rights (LTIRs) (combined the Rights) on 1 January 2012 and thereafter on 1 January annually for each calendar year during the term of this Agreement. Each incentive right entitles the Executive to receive, for zero consideration, one ordinary share (Share) upon satisfaction of the relevant criteria.

The award of Shares from the STIRs is subject to the accomplishment of the Executive’s key performance indicators (KPIs). The KPIs for the Executives are set by the Board. The Board is in the process of finalising these KPIs.

The award of shares from the LTIRs will be subject to a set of non-discretionary criteria, and will be linked to the growth in the share price as compared to the S&P/ASX 300 Metals and Mining Index.

The STIRs and LTIRs operate independently of each other, such that the Executive may receive Shares under one but not necessarily the other structure.

In the event that the issue of any Rights are not approved by shareholders then equivalent payment(s) will be made by the Company to the Executive in cash.

Employment contract arrangements were reviewed in the 2007 year by external consultants for consistency and appropriateness to the Group's needs. The Remuneration Committee considered that this was appropriate for 2012 remuneration requirements. In August 2012, the Group engaged external consultants to review the Group’s salary and incentive benchmarks.

Indemnifying Officers or Auditors

Insurance premiums paid for Directors

During the year Astron Limited paid a premium of $57,152 (2011: $53,322) in respect of a contract insuring Directors, secretaries and executive officers of the company and its controlled entities against a liability incurred as Director, secretary or executive officer, and to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability.

The company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the company or any of its controlled entities against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor.

Voting and comments at the Company’s 2011 Annual General Meeting

The Company received 90% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2011 financial year. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM on its remuneration report.

Non-audit services

During the financial year, the following fees for non-audit services were paid or payable to the auditor, Grant Thornton (2011: BDO), or their related practices:

2012 2011 $ $

14

Astron Corporation Limited

Company Number: 1687414

Directors' Report

30 June 2012

Audit related services
Due diligence assistance 20,2
09
-
Other Services
Taxation services 8,5
50
36,760
Corporate finance services 107,5
04
55,338
Secretarialservices 5,1
35
4,297

The Directors are satisfied that th e provision of non-audit services, during the ye a r, by the auditor (or by another person or firm on behalf o f the auditor), is compatible with the general sta n dard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corpo r ations Act 2001.

On the advice of the audit commit t ee, the Directors are satisfied that the provision o f non-audit services by the auditor, as set out above, d id not compromise the auditor independenc e requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the foll o wing reasons:

  • all non-audit services have b e en reviewed by the audit committee to ensure t hat they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

  • none of the non-audit servic e s undermine the general principles relating to a u ditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

Auditors’ Independence Declaration

The lead auditors’ independence d eclaration for the year ended 30 June 2012 has been received and can be found on page 16 of the financial report.

Directors’ declaration regarding IFRS compliance statement

The Directors’ declare that these annual financial statements have been prepa r ed in compliance with International Financial Reporting S tandards.

Proceedings on Behalf of Company

No person has applied to the Cou r t under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the com p any, or to intervene in any proceedings to which t he company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsi b ility on behalf of the company for all or part of th o se proceedings.

No proceedings have been broug h t or intervened in on behalf of the company with leave of the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resol u tion of Directors:

Chairman:

==> picture [151 x 36] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [19 x 36] intentionally omitted <==

Mr. Gerard King

Dated this 24th day of September 2012

15

==> picture [206 x 39] intentionally omitted <==

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594

Level 19, 2 Market Street Sydney NSW 2000 GPO Box 2551 Sydney NSW 2001

T +61 2 9286 5555 F +61 2 9286 5599 E [email protected] W www.grantthornton.com.au

Auditor’s Independence Declaration To the Directors of Astron Corporation Limited

As lead auditor of Astron Corporation Limited for the year ended 30 June 2012, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD Chartered Accountants

I S Kemp Partner - Audit & Assurance

Sydney, 24 September 2012

Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm within Grant Thornton International Ltd. Grant Thornton International Ltd and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. Grant Thornton Australia Limited, together with its subsidiaries and related entities, delivers its services independently in Australia.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

ABN 97 000 285 272

Astron Corporation Limited

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Note
Sales revenue
5
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Interest income
5
Other income
5
Distribution expenses
Marketing expenses
Occupancy expenses
6
Administrative expenses
6
Write down of stock
6
Costs associated with project development expenditure
6
Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets
6
Impairment of capital works in progress
6
Costs associated with Gambian litigation
6
Finance costs
Other expenses
6
Profit before income tax expense
Income tax expense
7
Net (loss)/profit for the year
Other comprehensive profit/ (loss)
Decrease/ (increase) in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets
Foreign currency translation differences
Increase in share based payment reserve
Other comprehensive income/ (loss) for the year, net of tax
Total comprehensive profit/ (loss) for the year
(Loss)/ profit for the year attributable to:
Owners of Astron Corporation Limited
Total comprehensive profit/ (loss) for the year attributable to:
Owners of Astron Corporation Limited
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$ 13,591,574
9,571,095
(8,794,386)
(7,705,360)
4,797,188
1,865,735
7,261,191
8,599,756
140,238
2,317,709
(159,869)
(235,172)
(74,256)
(106,159)
(180,945)
(80,222)
(7,504,330)
(4 ,990,615)
(331,504)
-
-
(321,856)
(169,803)
-
(88,745)
(1,463,461)
(3,323,866)
(2,177,140)
(30,964)
(36,806)
(263,316)
(275,040)
71,019
3,096,729
(1,074,187)
(2,214,078)
(1,003,168)
882,651
(849,680)
1,814,331
1,994,022
(5,609,481)
125,250
-
1,269,592
(3,795,150)
266,424
(2,912,499)
(1,003,168)
882,651
266,424
(2,912,499)

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

17

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

EARNINGS PER SHARE
For(loss)/ profit from continuing operations
Consolidated
Note
2012
Cents
2011
Cents
8
Basic (loss)/ earnings per share (cents per share)
Diluted (loss)/ earnings per share (cents per share)
(0.8)
0.7
(0.8)
0.7
For (loss)/ profit for the year
Basic (loss)/ earnings per share (cents per share)
Diluted (loss)/ earnings per share (cents per share)
(0.8)
0.7
(0.8)
0.7

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

18

Astron Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Note
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
10
Term deposits greater than 90-days
11
Trade and other receivables
12
Inventories
13
Available-for-sale financial assets
15
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
58,787,135
87,110,656
62,370,546
60,333,837
4,178,092
7,479,528
5,090,733
3,685,640
1,983,776
2,480,042
Total current assets 132,410,282
161,089,703
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
17
Intangible assets
18
Land userights
19
16,705,390
12,386,037
48,559,413
26,950,894
8,712,067
8,352,354
Total non-current assets 73,976,870
47,689,285
TOTAL ASSETS 206,387,152
208,778,988
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
20
Current tax liabilities
22
Provisions
21
2,188,375
2,154,267
221,023
221,518
18,546
18,546
Total current liabilities 2,427,944
2,394,331
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
22
Long-termprovisions
21
4,978,199
4,574,409
40,000
40,000
Total non-current liabilities 5,018,199
4,614,409
TOTAL LIABILITIES 7,446,143
7,008,740
NET ASSETS 198,941,009
201,770,248
EQUITY
Contributed equity
23
Reserves
24
Retained earnings
TOTAL EQUITY
30,061,919
33,157,582
2,950,851
1,681,259
165,928,239
166,931,407
198,941,009
201,770,248

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

19

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Contributed
Equity
Retained
Earnings
Share-based
Payment
Reserve
Financial Assets
Available For
Sale Reserve
Foreign Currency
Translation Reserve
Total Equity
Year Ended 30 June
2012
$ $ $ $ $ $
Equityas at 1 July2011 33,157,582 166,931,407 - 1,814,331 (133,072) 201,770,248
Loss for the year - (1,003,168) - - - (1,003,168)
Other comprehensive
(loss)/ income
Decrease in fair value of
available-for-sale
financial assets - - - (849,680) - (849,680)
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign
operations - - - - 1,994,022 1,994,022
Increase in share-based
payments reserve - - 125,250 - - 125,250
Total comprehensive
profit for theyear - (1,003,168) 125,250 (849,680) 1,994,022 266,424
Transactions with
owners in their capacity
as owners
Shares repurchased
duringtheyear (3,095,663) - - - - (3,095,663)
Total of transactions
with owners in their
capacityas owners (3,095,663) - - - - (3,095,663)
Equity as at 30 June
2012 30,061,919 165,928,239 125,250 964,651 1,860,950 198,941,009

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

20

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Ordinary Shares Retained
Earnings
Financial Assets
Available For Sale
Reserve
Financial Assets
Available For Sale
Reserve

Foreign Currency
Translation
Reserve
Year Ended 30 June 2011 $ $ $ $ Total Equity $
Equity as at 1 July 2010 38,216,239 166,048,756 - 5,476,409 209,741,404
Profit for the year - 882,651 - - 882,651
Other comprehensive income
Increase
in
fair
value
of
available-for-sale financial
assets - - 1,814,331 - 1,814,331
Exchange differences on translation
of foreignoperations - - - (5,609,481) (5,609,481)
Total comprehensive income for
**the year ** - 882,651 1,814,331 (5,609,481) (2,912,499)
Transactions with owners in their
capacity as owners
Shares repurchased during the year (5,058,657) - - - (5,058,657)
Total of transactions with owners
in their capacity as owners (5,058,657) - - - (5,058,657)
Equity as at 30 June 2011 33,157,582 166,931,407 1,814,331 (133,072) 201,770,248

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

21

Astron Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Note
Cash flows from operating activities:
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest received
Interest paid
Income taxes paid
Other income
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
15,331,526
9,184 860
(18,883,318)
(20,764,622)
7,294,588
8,286,253
(30,964)
(36,806)
(670,892)
(480,184)
140,238
2,317,709
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
29a
3,181,178
(1,492,790)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Repayment of short term deposits
Refund for cancellation of acquisition of mining licence
Acquisition of available for sale investment
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Construction in works in progress
Purchase of computer software
Deferred exploration, evaluation expenditure and development costs
Acquisitionof water rights
(2,036,709)
(7,588,929)
500,000
-
(523,216)
-
(1,181,712)
(2,888,004)
(2,923,938)
(2,211,935)
(200,885)
-
(3,450,724)
(5,204,948)
(17,958,613)
-
Net cash outflow from investing activities (27,775,797)
(17,893,816)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payment for share buy back
Expenditure on re-domiciliation
(3,095,662)
(5,058,657)
(1,086,032)
-
Net cash outflow from financing activities (4,181,694)
(5,058,657)
Net decrease incash held (28,776,313)
(24,445,263)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
Net foreign exchange differences
87,110,656
113,759,616
452,792
(2,203,697)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year
29b
58,787,135
87,110,656

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

22

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

1. Corporate Information

The consolidated financial statements of Astron Corporation Limited for the year ended 30 June 2012 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 24 September 2012 and relate to the consolidated entity consisting of Astron Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries. Separate financial statements for Astron Corporation Limited as an individual entity are no longer presented however, limited financial information for Astron Corporation Limited as an individual entity are included in Note 32.

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars.

Astron Corporation Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated in Hong Kong whose shares are publicly traded through CHESS Depository Interests on the Australian Stock Exchange.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a) Basis of Preparation

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and other authoritative pronouncements of the IASB.

In the current financial year Astron Corporation Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong and previously a subsidiary of Astron Limited, became the legal parent entity of the Group. Prior to the re-domiciliation of the Group from Australia to Hong Kong, the consolidated financial statements of Astron Limited for the year ended 30 June 2011 were prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB). By complying with AAS in the comparative period, the consolidated financial statements also complied with IFRS.

There are no differences between the Astron Corporation Limited’s and Astron Limited’s accounting policies under AAS and IFRS. All accounting policies have been consistently applied from the prior period.

The financial statements have also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for investment properties, land and buildings, plant and equipment deemed to be at fair value on transition to IFRS, and available-for-sale financial assets that have been measured at fair value. Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amounts and fair value less costs to sell.

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial statements.

(b) Basis of Consolidation

Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Astron Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries at 30 June 2012 ("the Group"). In the current financial year Astron Corporation Limited, a subsidiary of Astron Limited, acquired Astron Limited and the other entities under its control. Subsidiaries acquired in a business combination involving entities under common control were included in the consolidated financial statements as if the acquisition had occurred from the earliest period reported.

Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. Potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing control.

23

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Consolidated financial statements include all subsidiaries from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent, using consistent accounting policies.

All intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intragroup transactions have been eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless costs cannot be recovered.

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and consolidated statement of financial position respectively. A list of subsidiary entities is contained in Note 16 to the financial statements. Investments in subsidiaries are carried in parent entity at costs less impairment.

(c) Foreign Currency Translation

The functional and presentation currency of Astron Corporation Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian dollars (A$).

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the end of the reporting period. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from settling foreign currency transactions, as well as from restating foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, are recognised in profit or loss except when they are deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges or where they relate to differences on foreign currency borrowings that provide a hedge against a net investment in a foreign entity.

Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when fair value was determined.

The functional currency of the overseas subsidiaries is primarily Chinese Renminbi. The assets and liabilities of these overseas subsidiaries are translated into the presentation currency of Astron Corporation Limited at the closing rate at the end of the reporting period and income and expenses are translated at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income as a separate component of equity (foreign currency translation reserve). On disposal of a foreign entity, the cumulative exchange differences recognised in foreign currency translation reserves relating to that particular foreign operation are recognised in the profit and loss.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.

(d) Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of returns, trade allowances and duties and taxes paid. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of products is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have passed to the buyer i.e. when control of the goods is passed to the buyer.

Rendering of services

Revenue from the rendering of services such as management fees are recognised upon the rendering of the service to the customers in accordance with the agreements.

Interest

Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. The effective interest method uses the effective interest rate which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future

24

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

cash receipts over the expected life of the financial asset.

Rental income

Rental income is accounted for on a straight line basis over the lease term. Contingent rentals are recognised as income in the periods when they are earned.

Government grants

Grants from the government are recognised on receipt. These grants are intended to compensate for tax paid.

(e) Income Tax

The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for all temporary differences, between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases, at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. Exceptions are made for certain temporary differences arising on initial recognition of an asset or a liability if they arose in a transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit.

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Astron Limited, the wholly owned subsidiary of Astron Corporation Limited, and the Australian subsidiaries wholly owned by Astron Limited have implemented the tax consolidation legislation for the whole of the financial year. Astron Limited is the head entity in the tax consolidated group. The stand-alone taxpayer within a group approach has been used to allocate current income tax expense and deferred tax balances to wholly owned subsidiaries that form part of the tax consolidated group. Astron Limited has assumed all the current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses for the tax consolidated group via intercompany receivables and payables because a tax funding arrangement has been in place for the whole financial year. The amounts receivable/payable under tax funding arrangements are due upon notification by the head entity, which is issued soon after the end of each financial year. Interim funding notices may also be issued by the head entity to its wholly owned subsidiaries in order for the head entity to be able to pay tax installments. These amounts are recognised as current intercompany receivables or payables.

(f) Impairment of Assets

At the end of each reporting period the Group assesses whether there is any indication that individual assets are impaired. Where impairment indicators exist, recoverable amount is determined and impairment losses are recognised in the profit and loss where the asset's carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Where it is not possible to estimate recoverable amount for an individual asset, recoverable amount is determined for the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.

25

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

(g) Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purposes of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and at bank, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short term, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less, that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and bank overdrafts.

Term deposits with maturity over three months include bank deposits with fixed terms over three months period. For the purpose of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, term deposits with maturity over three months are shown as cash flows from investing activities.

(h) Trade Receivables

Trade receivables are recognised at original invoice amounts less an allowance for uncollectible amounts and have repayment terms between 0 and 90 days. Collectability of trade receivables is assessed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectible are written off. An allowance is made for doubtful debts where there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms. Objective evidence of impairment include financial difficulties of the debtor, default payments or debts more than 180 days overdue. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectible the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision.

From time to time, the Group elects to renegotiate the terms of trade receivables due from customers with which it has previously had a good trading history. Such renegotiations will lead to changes in the timing of payments rather than changes to the amounts owed and are not, in the view of the Directors, sufficient to require the de-recognition of the original instrument.

Receivables from related parties are recognised and carried at the nominal amount due.

(i) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises all direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate portion of variable and fixed overheads. Fixed overheads are allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Costs are assigned to inventories using the first in first out basis. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated selling cost of completion and selling expenses.

(j) Non-current Assets Classified as Held For Sale

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are those assets whose carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. These assets are stated at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell and are not depreciated or amortised. Interest expense continues to be recognised on liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write down of the asset to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is recognised for subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset but not exceeding any cumulative impairment losses previously recognised.

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that represents a separate major line of business or geographical operations, is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The results of discontinued operations are presented separately in profit or loss.

(k) Investments and Other Financial Assets

All investments and other financial assets are initially stated at cost, being the fair value of consideration given plus acquisition costs. Purchases and sales of investments are recognised on trade date which is the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Accounting policies for each category of investments and other financial assets subsequent to initial recognition are set out below.

26

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets comprise investments in listed and unlisted entities and any non-derivatives that are not classified as any other category of financial assets, and are classified as non-current assets (unless management intends to dispose of the investment within 12 months of the end of the reporting period). After initial recognition, these investments are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognised in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale investments revaluation reserve). Where there is a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset (which constitutes objective evidence of impairment) the full amount including any amount previously charged to other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. Purchases and sales of available-for-sale financial assets are recognised on settlement date with any change in fair value between trade date and settlement date being recognised in other comprehensive income. On sale, the amount held in available-for-sale reserves associated with that asset is recognised in profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment. Interest on corporate bonds classified as available-for-sale is calculated using the effective interest rate method and is recognised in finance income in profit or loss.

The fair value of quoted investments are determined by reference to Stock Exchange quoted market bid prices at the close of business at the end of the reporting period. For investments where there is no quoted market price, fair value is determined by reference to the current market value of another instrument which is substantially the same or is calculated based on the expected cash flows of the underlying net asset base of the investment.

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements as described

in note 2(b).

Loans and receivables

Impairment losses are measured as the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred. The cash flows are discounted at the investment's original effective interest rate. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.

Non-current loans and receivables include loans due from related parties repayable within 366 days of the end of the reporting period. These are interest bearing using a market rate of interest for a similar instrument with a similar credit rating. In the case of loans and receivables, objective evidence of impairment includes confirmation that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms.

(l) Fair Values

Fair values may be used for financial asset and liability measurement and well as for sundry disclosures.

Fair values for financial instruments traded in active markets are based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price for financial assets is the current bid price.

The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short term nature. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments.

(m) Property, Plant and Equipment

Each class of property, plant and equipment is carried at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

All other plant and equipment is stated at historical cost, including costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management, less depreciation and any impairments.

Land is not depreciated. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements.

27

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Depreciation on other assets is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:


the asset as follows:
Class of Asset
Leasehold Buildings 50 years
Freehold Land Indefinite
Plant andEquipment 3-20Years

The assets' residual value and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

Gains and losses on disposals are calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the asset's carrying amount and are included in profit or loss in the year that the item is de-recognised.

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the Group includes the cost of materials, direct labour, borrowing costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.

Additional costs incurred on the impaired capital works in progress are expensed in profit or loss.

(n) Leases

Leases where the lessor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the net asset are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

(o) Land Use Rights

The upfront prepayments made for land use rights are expensed in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease or, when there is impairment, it is expensed immediately. The period of the lease is 50 years.

(p) Intangibles

Research and development costs

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditure incurred on an individual project is capitalised if the product or service is technically feasible, adequate resources are available to complete the project, it is probable that future economic benefits will be generated and expenditure attributable to the project can be measured reliably. Expenditure capitalised comprises costs of services and direct labour. Other development costs are expensed when they are incurred. The carrying value of development costs is reviewed annually when the asset is not yet available for use, or when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

The project is in the development phase and hence no amortisation has been brought to account. An amortisation policy has yet to be determined.

(q) Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure

(i) Costs carried forward

Costs arising from exploration and evaluation activities are carried forward provided that the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current and such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development, or by sale, or where exploration and evaluation activities have not, at reporting date, reached a stage to allow a reasonable assessment regarding the existence of economically recoverable reserves. Expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest.

(ii) Costs abandoned area

28

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Costs carried forward in respect of an area of interest that is abandoned are written off in the year in which the decision to abandon is made.

(iii) Regular review

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest.

(iv) Costs of site restoration

Costs of site restoration are to be provided once an obligation presents. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant, equipment and building structures, waste removal and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of the mining permits. Such costs will be determined using estimates of future costs, current legal requirements and technology on a discounted basis.

(r) Trade and Other Payables

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the reporting period and which are unpaid. These amounts are unsecured and have 30 to 90 day payment terms.

Payables to related parties are carried at the principal amount.

(s) Interest Bearing Liabilities

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the loans and borrowings using the effective interest method.

All borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period.

(t) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

(u) Provisions

Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.

Where the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.

(v) Employee Benefit Provisions

Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the end of the reporting period are recognised in respect of employees' services rendered up to the end of the reporting period and measured at amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when leave is taken and measured at the actual rates paid or payable. Liabilities for wages and salaries and annual leave are included as part of Other Payables.

29

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Bonus plan

The Group recognises an expense and a liability for bonuses when the entity is contractually obliged to make such payments or where there is past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

Retirement benefit obligations

The Group contributes to employee superannuation funds in accordance with its statutory obligations. Contributions are recognised as expenses as they become payable.

(w) Contributed Equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown as a deduction from the equity proceeds, net of any income tax benefit. Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares associated with the acquisition of a business are included as part of the purchase consideration.

(x) Share Based Payments

The Group provides benefits to employees (including Directors) of the Group in the form of share based payment transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares ("equity settled transactions"). To date share based payments have been undertaken at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee.

The fair value of options or rights granted is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity (share-based payment reserve). The fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options. Fair value is determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. In determining fair value, no account is taken of any performance conditions other than those related to the share price of Astron Corporation Limited ("market conditions"). The cumulative expense recognised between grant date and vesting date is adjusted to reflect the Directors’ best estimate of the number of options or rights that will ultimately vest because of internal conditions of the options or rights, such as the employees having to remain with the Group until vesting date, or such that employees are required to meet internal KPI. No expense is recognised for options or rights that do not ultimately vest because internal conditions were not met. An expense is still recognised for options or rights that do not ultimately vest because a market condition was not met.

Where the terms of options or rights are modified, the expense continues to be recognised from grant date to vesting date as if the terms had never been changed. In addition, at the date of the modification, a further expense is recognised for any increase in fair value of the transaction as a result of the change.

Where options are cancelled, they are treated as if vesting occurred on cancellation and any unrecognised expenses are taken immediately to profit or loss. However, if new options are substituted for the cancelled options or rights and designated as a replacement on grant date, the combined impact of the cancellation and replacement are treated as if they were a modification.

When shareholders’ approval is required for the issuance of options or rights, the expenses are recognised based on the grant-date fair value according to the management estimation. This estimate is re-assessed upon obtaining formal approval from shareholders.

(y) Dividends

Provision is made for dividends declared and no longer at the discretion of the Group, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period.

(z) Segment Reporting

Segment revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities are those that are directly attributable to a segment and the relevant portion that can be allocated to the segment on a reasonable basis. Segment assets include all assets used by a segment and consist primarily of operating cash,

30

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

receivables, inventories, property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets. Segment liabilities consist primarily of trade and other creditors, employee benefits and provisions.

(aa) Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of Astron Limited by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares during the year.

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings used to calculate diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the basic earnings by the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares. The weighted average number of shares used is adjusted for the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

(bb) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses are recognised net of GST except where GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.

(cc) Change in Accounting Policy

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year

(dd) Standards Issued but not yet Effective

The following amended accounting standards and interpretations have been issued, but are not mandatory for financial years ended 30 June 2012. They have not been adopted in preparing the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2012 and are expected to impact the entity in the period of initial application. In all cases the entity intends to apply these standards from application date as indicated in the table below.

IFRS/IAS reference Title and effected
standards
Nature of Change Application
date:
Impact on Initial
Application
IFRS 13 (issued
September 2011)
Fair Value Measurement Currently, fair value measurement
requirements are included in several
Accounting Standards. IFRS 13
establishes a single framework for
measuring fair value of financial and
non-financial items recognised at fair
value in the statement of financial
position or disclosed in the notes in the
Annual
reporting
periods
commencing
on or after 31
December
2013
Due to the recent release
of this standard, the entity
has yet to conduct a
detailed analysis of the
differences between the
current fair valuation
methodologies used and
those required by IFRS

31

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

financial statements. 13. However, when this
standard is adopted for
the first time for the year
ended 30 June 2014,
there will be no impact on
the financial statements
because the revised fair
value measurement
requirements apply
prospectively from 1 July
2013.
IAS 119 (reissued
September 2011)
Employee Benefits Main changes include:
•Elimination of the ‘corridor’
approach for deferring gains/losses
for defined benefit plans
•Actuarial gains/losses on
remeasuring the defined benefit
plan obligation/asset to be
recognised in OCI rather than in
profit or loss, and cannot be
reclassified in subsequent periods
•Subtle amendments to timing for
recognition of liabilities for
termination benefits
•Employee benefitsexpected to be
settled
(as opposed todue to settled
under current standard) within 12
months after the end of the reporting
period are short-term benefits, and
therefore not discounted when
calculating leave liabilities. Annual
leave not expected to be used within
12 months of end of reporting period
will in future be discounted when
calculating leave liability.
Annual periods
commencing
on or after 1
January 2013
The entity currently
calculates its liability for
annual leave employee
benefits on the basis that
it is due to be settled
within 12 months of the
end of the reporting period
because employees are
entitled to use this leave
at any time. The
amendments to IAS 119
require that such liabilities
be calculated on the basis
of when the leave is
expected to be taken, i.e.
expected settlement.
When this standard is first
adopted for 30 June 2014
year end, annual leave
liabilities will be
recalculated on 1 July
2012. Leave liabilities for
any employees with
significant balances of
leave outstanding who are
not expected to take their
leave within 12 months
will be discounted, which
may result in a reduction
of the annual leave
liabilities recognised on 1
July 2012, and a
corresponding increase in
retained earnings at that

32

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

date.
IFRS 9 (issued
December 2009 and
amended December
2010)
Financial Instruments Amends the requirements for
classification and measurement of
financial assets.
The following requirements have
generally been carried forward
unchanged from IAS 139_Financial_
Instruments: Recognition and
_Measurement_into IFRS 9. These
include the requirements relating to:
•Classification and measurement of
financial liabilities; and
•Derecognition requirements for
financial assets and liabilities.
However, IFRS 9 requires that gains or
losses on financial liabilities measured at
fair value are recognized in profit or loss,
except that the effects of changes in the
liability’s credit risk are recognized in
other comprehensive income.
Periods
beginning on or
after 1 January
2013
Unless the entity makes
an irrevocable election to
present gains and losses
in other comprehensive
income (which is unlikely
as these investments are
classified as short-term
and are therefore not
considered to be
long-term strategic
investments), gains on
available-for-sale financial
assets under IFRS 9 will
be recognized in profit or
loss, instead of in other
comprehensive income.
When this standard is first
applied, any remaining
balance on the Financial
Assets Available for Sale
Reserve will be
transferred to retained
earnings.
The entity does not have
any financial liabilities
measured at fair value
through profit or loss.
There will therefore be no
impact on the financial
statements when these
amendments to IFRS 9
are first adopted.
IFRS 13 (issued
September 2011)
Fair Value Measurement Additional disclosures required for items
measured at fair value in the statement
of financial position, as well as items
merely disclosed at fair value in the
notes to the financial statements.
Extensive additional disclosure
requirements for items measured at fair
value that are ‘level 3’ valuations in the
fair value hierarchy that are not financial
instruments, e.g. land and buildings,
Annual
reporting
periods
commencing
on or after 1
January 2013
When this standard is
adopted for the first time
on 1 July 2013, additional
disclosures will be
required about fair values.

33

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

investment properties etc.
IFRS 12 Disclosure of interests in
other entities
IFRS
12
combines
the
disclosure
requirements
for
subsidiaries,
joint
arrangements,
associates
and
structured
entities
within
a
comprehensive disclosure standard.
It aims to provide more transparency on
“borderline” consolidation decisions and
enhance
disclosures
about
unconsolidated structured entities in
which an investor or sponsor has
involvement.
Annual
reporting
periods ending
on or after 31
December
2013
When this standard is
adopted for the first time
on 31 December 2013,
additional disclosures will
be for subsidiaries.

3. Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated into the financial statements based on historical knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group.

(a) Key estimates: Impairment

The Group assesses impairment at the end of each reporting period by evaluating conditions specific to the Group that may lead to impairment of assets. Where an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. Value in use calculations performed in assessing recoverable amounts incorporate a number of key estimates.

Impairment has been recognised in respect of the Group's costs incurred in developing the Senegal project and the TiO2 project (note 18(b)), capital works in progress (note 17), the impairment of available-for-sale investments (note 15) and prepayments (note 12) in terms of the relevant accounting standards.

(b) Capitalisation of Exploration and Evaluation Assets

The Group has continued to capitalise expenditure, in terms of IFRS 6, incurred on the exploration and evaluation of the Donald Mineral Sands project in Victoria, Australia. This has been done as the technical feasibility and economic viability of extracting the mineral resources is not demonstrable. The Group has assessed that the balances capitalised will be recoverable through the projects successful development (refer note 18 for further details).

(c) Deferred Tax Assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised for capital losses and China revenue losses as the utilisation of these losses is not considered probable at this stage.

(d) Available-for sale Financial Assets

Available-for-sale financial assets have been classified as current assets as it is the Group’s intention to dispose of these assets within one year.

(e) Critical judgment of accounting for Group’s restructure

Management has made the following judgment when applying the Group’s restructure accounting policy:

34

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

The entities comprising the Group had been controlled by the same group of shareholders both before and after the Group restructure (note 1(b)). The shareholders collectively determined these entities’ financial and operating policies throughout the periods reported. Therefore it is determined that these entities are under common control and the combination of those entities is accounted for on a continuous basis accordance with the accounting policy in note 1(b).

4. Segment Information

(a) Description of Segments

The Group has adopted IFRS 8 Operating Segments from whereby segment information is presented using a 'management approach', i.e. segment information is provided on the same basis as information used for internal reporting purposes by the managing Director (chief operating decision maker) who monitors the segment performance based on the net profit before tax for the period. Operating segments have been determined on the basis of reports reviewed by the managing Director/President who is considered to be the chief operating decision maker of the Group. The reportable segments are as follows:

  • Astron Corporate: Group treasury and head office activities

  • Senegal: Development of the Niafarang mine

  • Donald Mineral Sands: development of the Donald Mineral Sands mine

  • Titanium: Development of mineral processing plant and mineral trading

  • Mineral Resources: Mineral trading and construction of the mineral separation plant

35

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

(b) Information provided to the managing director /President

30 June Astron Corporate Senegal Senegal Donald Mineral Sands Donald Mineral Sands Mineral Resources Mineral Resources Titanium Titanium Total of Continuing Operations Total of Continuing Operations Consolidated Consolidated
Jun-12 Jun-11 Jun-12 Jun-11 Jun-12 Jun-11 Jun-12 Jun-11 Jun-12 Jun-11 Jun-12 Jun-11 Jun-12 Jun-11
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Revenue from external
Customers
Sales
Interest revenue
Rent
-
7,223,792
-

-

8,543,219

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
13,940
75,697

-

5,062

79,152
11,629,254
14,880
-

7,698,425

10,269

-
1,962,320
8,579
-

1,872,670

41,206
-
13,591,574
7,261,191
75,697

9,571,095

8,599,756

79,152
13,591,574
7,261,191
75,697

9,571,095
8,599,756

79,152
Total revenue 7,223,792
8,543,219
- - 89,637
84,214
11,644,134
7,708,694
1,970,899
1,913,876
20,928,462
18,250,003
20,928,462
18,250,003
Segment result
Segment (loss) /profit
(931,457)
5,057,288
- - 89,637
84,214
1,235,394
(2,256,844)
(322,555)
212,071
71,019
3,096,729
71,019
3,096,729
71,019
3,096,729
71,019
3,096,729

36

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Astron Corporate Astron Corporate Senegal Senegal Donald Mineral Sands Donald Mineral Sands Mineral Resources Mineral Resources Titanium Titanium Total of Continuing
Operations
Total of Continuing
Operations
Consolidated Consolidated
30 June 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Assets
Segment assets
120,835,629 147,178,149 982,126
-

51,086,312

30,078,972

15,700,425

14,351,836
17,782,660
17,170,031
206,387,152
208,778,988

206,387,152

208,778,988
Totalsegment assets 120,835,629 147,178,149 982,126 - 51,086,312 30,078,972
15,700,425
14,351,836 17,782,660 17,170,031 206,387,152 208,778,988 206,387,152
208,778,988
Liabilities
Segment liabilities
1,539,446
1,431,911
35,738
-
5,272,213
4,015,550
467,257
1,157,916
131,489
403,363
7,446,143
7,008,740
7,446,143
7,008,740
Totalsegmentliabilities 1,539,446 1,431,911 35,738 - 5,272,213 4,015,550 467,257 1,157,916 131,489 403,363 7,446,143 7,008,740 7,446,143
7,008,740
Impairment losses
Acquisition of PPE,
Intangible assets and
other non-current
segment assets
Depreciation and
amortisation
169,803
50,911
-
-
- - 396,398
1,738,501
23,582
-
589,783
1,789,412

589,783

1,789,412
212,490 2,204 972,080
-
21,210,367 7,640,634 783,420 1,167,737 2,414,974 704,993 25,593,331 9,515,568 25,593,331 9,515,568
4,844
4,610
3,034 - 26,823 20,229 205,472
116,706
222,780
222,518
462,953
364,063
462,953 364,063

37

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

(c) Geographical Information

Although the Group is managed globally, it operates in the following main geographical areas:

Hong Kong

The home country of the parent entity.

Australia

The home country of Astron Limited and one of the operating subsidiaries which performs evaluation and exploration activities. Rental income all comes from Australian source.

China

The home country of subsidiaries which operate in the mineral trading and downstream development segment.

Australia
China
Other countries
Sales revenues
Interest revenue
Non-current assets
2012
$
2011
$ 2012
$
2011
$ 2012
$
2011
$
-
-
7,237,730
8,548,273
51,187,237
29,708,416
13,591,574
9,571,095
23,459
51,475
21,906,044
17,980,869
-
-
2
8
883,589
-
13,591,574
9,571,095
7,261,191
8,599,756
73,976,870
47,689,285

(d) Major customers

Revenues of $3,337,983, $2,289,444, and $2,289,444 were derived from sales to Luoyang Shuangrui Wanji Titanium Industry, SuPaiTe Metal (Kunshan) Company Limited and Tien Tai Electrode (Kunshan)Co.,Ltd respectively, (2011: $1,759,387: SuPaiTe Metal (Kunshan) Company Limited, $1,460,517: Zunbao Titanium Industry Limited ). These revenues are part of the sales by the Mineral Resources Segment. These revenues amount to more than 10% of the group's sales revenues from external customers.

5. Revenue and Other Income

Continuing operations
Revenue
-
sale of goods
- interest income
Total revenue: continuing
Other income: continuing
operations
- gains on foreign exchange
- legal actions
- rental income
- other income
Total other income: continuing
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
13,591,574
9,571,095
7,261,191
8,599,756
20,852,765
18,170,851
-
529,495
-
1,519,740
75,697
79,152
64,541
189,322
140,238
2,317,709

38

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

6. Profit Before Income Tax

  • (a) Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses :
Interest Paid
Foreign currency translation losses
Premises-contractual amounts
Research and development costs
Depreciation and amortization
Superannuation
Employee benefits
Impairment of available-for sale
investments (note 15)
Costs associated with Gambia and
Senegal Investments (note 14)
Costs associated with project
development expenditure
Impairment of capital works in
progress (note 17)
Write down of stock (note 13)
Impairment of prepayments
Costs relatingto re-domiciliation
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$ 30,964
36,806
232,856
-
180,946
80,222
1,094,374
265,857
462,953
364,063
212,236
94,399
1,208,442
760,945
169,803
-
3,323,866
2,177,140
-
321,856
88,475
1,463,461
331,504
-
-
275,040
1,376,388
-

7. Income Tax Expense

(a) The components of tax expense comprise:

Current tax expense in respect of
current year
Adjustments recognised in the
current year in relation to the prior
year
Recognition of deferred tax liability
Total
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
535,102
561,542
135,294
(13,710)
403,791
1,666,246
1,074,187
2,214,078

39

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

(b) The prima facie tax on profit before income tax is reconciled to the income tax as follows:

Prima facie tax payable on profit 30%
(2011: 30%)
- continuing operations
Add/(Less) Tax effect of:
- non-deductible Gambia
- other non-deductible items
- deferred tax asset not recognized for
China and Hong Kong losses and
temporary differences
- under provision for income tax in
prior year
-
Impact of overseas tax
differential
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
21,306
929,019
21,306
929,019
997,160
565,831
46,738
96,425
98,635
521,431
(135,294)
(2,914)
45,642
104,286
Income tax attributable to entity 1,074,187
2,214,078

The applicable weighted average effective tax rates are as follows: 1513% 71%

The increase in the weighted average effective consolidated tax rate for 2012 is mainly due to the increase in non-deductible expenditure and lower profit before tax.

(c) Income tax rates

Australia

In accordance with the Australian Income Tax Act, Astron Limited and its 100% owned Australian subsidiaries have formed a tax consolidated group, tax funding or sharing agreements have been entered into. Australia has a double tax agreement with China and there are currently no impediments to repatriating profits from China to Australia. Dividends paid to Astron Limited from Chinese subsidiaries are non-assessable under current Australian Income Tax Legislation.

China (including Hong Kong)

Astron Corporation Limited is subject to Hong Kong tax law.

The Group’s subsidiaries in China and are subject to Chinese income tax laws.

Chinese taxation obligations have been fully complied with, confirmed by regular audits completed by the Chinese tax authorities.

(d) Items not chargeable or not deductible for tax purposes

Items not chargeable or deductible for tax purposes for the Group principally represent costs associated with the Gambian litigation.

(e) Tax on other comprehensive items

No deferred tax liabilities have been recognized in relation to available for sale financial assets reserve due to the existence of significant capital losses. Accordingly, no movement in income tax is recorded in current or prior financial years. No tax is applicable to other comprehensive

40

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

item: foreign currency translation differences and share based payments reserve.

8. Earnings Per Share

(a) Reconciliation of earnings used in the calculation of earnings per share to loss/(profit):

(Loss)/profit attributable to owners
(Loss)/earnings used to calculate basic EPS
(Loss)/earnings usedincalculationofdilutiveEPS
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
(1,003,168)
882,651
(1,003,168)
882,651
(1,003,168)
882,651
(Loss)/profit from continuing operations
(Loss)/profit used to calculate basic EPS from continuing
operations
(Loss)/profit used in the calculation of dilutive EPS from
continuing operations
(1,003,168)
882,651
(1,003,168)
882,651
(1,003,168)
882,651

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted):

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during the year
-
used in calculating basic EPS
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during the year
-
usedincalculating dilutiveEPS
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
123,379,593
125,647,868
123,379,593
125,647,868

The comparative weighted average number of ordinary shares has been adjusted to taken into account the share swap as if it had occurred at the date of the first share issuance.

(c) Dilutive shares

There were no shares issued under escrow at or post year end. There were no rights or options for shares outstanding at year-end.

9. Auditors' Remuneration

Audit and review of financial
statements
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$

41

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Grant Thornton
Other auditors
Other services – other auditors
-
taxation services
-
due diligence assistance
-
secretarial services
-
corporatefinance services
83,000
-
61,131
140,664
144,131
140,664
8,550
36,760
20,209
-
5,135
4,297
107,504
55,338

10. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash on hand
Current & call account balances
Short term deposits
**Total **
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$ 77,200
2,289
4,179,203 13,437,165
54,530,732 73,671,202
58,787,135 87,110,656

Cash on hand is non-interest bearing. Bank balances and short term deposits at call bear floating interest rates between 0.0% and 5.1% (2011: 0.0% and 5.9%). Deposits have an average maturity of 90 days (2011: 90 days). Bank balances included letter of credit deposits of $56,052 as at 30 June 2012 (2011: $639,274).

(a) Geographic concentration of risk

Australia
China
United Kingdom
Senegal
Total
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
54,964,921
82,705,935
3,743,890
4,371,388
4,181
5,113
74,143
28,220
58,787,135
87,110,656

b) Concentration of risk by bank

Australia
Commonwealth Bank-S&P rating of AA- (2011:AA)
42
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$ 49,759,700
70,552,461

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Goldman Sachs JB Were-A- (2011:A)
Bank of China-S&P rating of A (2011:A-)
Other Australian banks
China
Bank of China-S&P rating of A (2011:A-)
Construction Bank-S&P rating of A (2011:A-)
Shanghai Pudong Development Bank – unrated
Other Chinese banks
5,076,255
11,983,035
-
1,701
128,529
168,738
54,964,484
82,705,935
1,408,848
4,067,877
301,135
34,599
1,953,629
-
77,658
268,912
3,741,270
4,371,388

11. Term deposits greater than 90 days

Termdepositswith maturity over90 days Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
62,370,546
60,333,837

As at 30 June 2012, term deposits with maturity over three months of $62,370,546 (2011: 60,333,837) bear fixed interest rates of 3.3% to 5.4% (2011: 5.3% to 6.3%) and have a maturity of 6 months.

(a) Geographic concentration of risk

Australia
b)
Concentration of risk by bank
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
62,370,546
60,333,837
Australia
Commonwealth Bank-S&P rating of AA- (2011:AA)
Bank of China-S&P rating of A (2011 A-)
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
48,846,618
47,577,059
13,523,928
12,756,778
62,370,546
60,333,837

12. Trade and Other Receivables

Consolidated
2012 2011
Note $ $

43

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Current
Trade debtors
12(b)(c)
Drafts and other receivables
12(a)
Prepayments
12(d)
Impairments
12(d)
Net prepayments
**Total **
1,072,772
577,211
2,300,192
2,834,313
1,085,388
4,343,044
(280,260)
(275,040)
805,128
4,068,004
4,178,092
7,479,528

(a) Drafts and other receivables

This amount includes drafts receivable which are bank guarantees on behalf of trade and other debtors with current maturity dates. Settlement through bank draft is common trading practise in China. All the drafts are with the counterparties in China. There is no industry concentration of risk in respect to these drafts.

In the prior year, the Group entered into purchase, processing and sale arrangement. A working capital loan of $882,352 was advanced to this party as part of this transaction. This amount was repaid to the Group in the current financial year.

(b) Ageing analysis

The ageing analysis of trade receivables is as follows:

0-30 days (not past due)
31-60 days (past due not impaired)
61-90 days (past due not impaired)
91+ days (past due not impaired)
91 + days (past due impaired)
Total
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
1,072,772
528,272
-
48,939
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,072,772
577,211

At the end of the reporting period the Group’s trade debtors are predominantly receivable from Chinese trading partners. The Group considers that its history of trading indicates that there are no impairment indicators at the end of the reporting period. The Chinese debtors are regularly reviewed and as is common practise in China the terms maybe extended without which there would be overdue balances, however, the Group is satisfied that payment will be received in full.

It is the Group’s policy that where possible that sales are made in exchange for notes (guaranteed by a Chinese bank) ensuring that the Group does not have an impairment issue.

44

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

(c) Analysis of allowance for trade debtors

Opening balance
Receivables written off during the year
Total
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
-
70,513
-
(70,513)
-
-

(d) Prepayments

At year end the Group had made advances to suppliers for stock purchases to secure the stock at favourable prices.

Included in prepayments is an amount of $280,260 (2011: $275,040) which is the prepayment for construction. This amount has been impaired due to low possibility of collection.

13. Inventories

Raw materials
Finished goods – at cost
Finished goods – at net realisable value
Total finished goods
Goods in transit
Total
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
2,141,051
1,418,210
1,747,796
2,207,067
1,201,886
-
2,949,682
2,207,067
-
60,363
5,090,733
3,685,640

There has been a write down of $338,904 to net realisable relating to titanium ingot and titanium slag finished goods in the current financial year (2011:nil).

14. Investments in Gambia and Senegal

Carnegie Minerals (Gambia) Limited is a 100% subsidiary of Astron Limited. It was incorporated to commence mining activities in Gambia. The investments and receivables associated with the company have been impaired in full. The original agreement prior to the seizure of the assets was that Astron Limited had an obligation to fund the development and operating costs of the mine by way of loans.

Development on the Niafarang project in Senegal in 2011 has been expensed directly to profit and loss.

From the commencement of 2012 reporting period development expenditure incurred on the Senegal project has been capitalised.

Furthermore, expenditure of $3,323,866 (2011: $2,177,140) relating to Gambia litigation claim in 2012 the has been expensed directly to profit and loss.

15. Available-For-Sale Financial Assets

45

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Listed Securities
Current listed investments, at fair value
shares in listed corporations
Total available-for-sale financial assets
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
1,983,776
2,480,042
1,983,776
2,480,042

Available-for-sale financial assets comprise investments in the ordinary issued capital of four public companies listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX). The cost of these investments was $2,435,302. There are no fixed returns or fixed maturity date attached to these investments. In the current financial year the combined market value of these investments has decreased by $1,019,483 from 30 June 2011. $849,860 of the decrease in market value of these investments has been netted off against the Financial Assets Available for Sale Reserve, under IAS 139, in the consolidated statement of financial position and an amount of $169,803 was recorded as profit or loss as an impairment.

In the 2011 financial year, the increase in market value of these investments of $1,814,331 was recorded as a Financial Assets Available for Sale Reserve under IAS 139.

There will be no capital gains tax payable on the sale of these assets due to existing capital losses carried forward.

For listed equity securities and preference shares, fair value is determined by reference to closing bid prices on the ASX.

16. Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries
Financial Year 2012 (effective 21 May 2012)
Parent entity
Astron Corporation Limited
Subsidiaries of parent entity
Astron Limited
Astron Advanced Materials Limited
Astron Mineral Sands Pty Limited
Astron Titanium (Yingkou) Co Ltd
Carnegie Minerals (Gambia) Limited
Coast Resources Limited
Dickson & Johnson Pty Limited
Donald Mineral Sands Pty Ltd
Sovereign Gold NL
WIM 150 Pty Limited
Yingkou Astron Mineral Resources Co Ltd
Astron Senegal Holding Pty Ltd
Senegal Mineral Sands Ltd
Zirtanium PtyLimited
Country of
incorporation
Percentage Owned
Ordinary Shares
2012
Hong Kong
Australia
100
UK
100
Australia
100
China
100
The Gambia
100
Isle of Man
100
Australia
100
Australia
100
Australia
100
Australia
100
China
100
Hong Kong
100
Hong Kong
100
Australia
100

46

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

All the above entities became the subsidiaries of the parent company following the completion of the Group restructure as set out in Note 1(b).

Financial Year 2011
Parent entity
Astron Limited
Subsidiaries of parent entity
Astron Advanced Materials Limited
Astron Mineral Sands Pty Limited
Astron Titanium (Yingkou) Co Ltd
Carnegie Minerals (Gambia) Limited
Coast Resources Limited
Dickson & Johnson Pty Limited
Donald Mineral Sands Pty Ltd
Sovereign Gold NL
WIM 150 Pty Limited
Yingkou Astron Mineral Resources Co Ltd
Zirtanium PtyLimited
Country of
incorporation
Percentage Owned
Ordinary Shares
2011
Australia
UK
100
Australia
100
China
100
The Gambia
100
Isle of Man
100
Australia
100
Australia
100
Australia
100
Australia
100
China
100
Australia
100

(a) Equity

The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held.

(b) Acquisition and incorporation of subsidiaries

During the year the Astron Group re-domiciled to Hong Kong. In terms of a scheme arrangement between Astron Limited and its shareholders, on 21 May 2012 Astron Corporation Limited became the parent company of the Astron Group. Prior to the implementation of the scheme Astron Corporation Limited, which was incorporated on 6 December 2011, was a subsidiary of Astron Limited. In addition, Astron Senegal Holdings Pty Limited and Senegal Mineral Sands Limited were incorporated in Hong Kong on 12 April 2012 and 25 April 2012 respectively.

On 19 May 2011, the Group incorporated Astron Mineral Sands Pty Limited as a wholly owned subsidiary of Astron Limited. The purpose of this company is to possibly hold ML 5532. Save for the above the Group did not gain or lose control of any entities.

(c) Disposal of subsidiaries

During the current year and prior years no subsidiaries were disposed of or wound up.

17. Property, Plant and Equipment

Land and buildings
Land
At cost
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
3,555,982 2,897,330

47

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Total land
Leasehold buildings
At cost
Less accumulated depreciation
Less accumulated impairment losses
Total leasehold buildings
Total land and buildings
Plant and equipment and works in progress
Capital works in progress
At cost
Less accumulated impairment losses
Total capital works in progress
Plant and equipment
At cost
Less accumulated depreciation
Total plant and equipment
Total plant and equipment and works in
progress
Total property, plant and equipment
3,555,982 2,897,330
2,139,372 2,006,092
(261,542) (211,603)
(51,877)
(48,645)
1,825,953 1,745,844
5,381,935 4,643,174
12,232,206
8,776,788
(1,812,116) (1,614,413)
10,420,090
7,162,375
1,180,487
1,094,523
(277,122)
(514,035)
903,365
580,488
11,323,455
7,742,863
16,705,390 12,386,037

(a) Assets pledged as security

As at 30 June 2012 and 30 June 2011 there were no mortgages granted as security over bank loans.

(b) Capital works in progress

Capital works in progress are not ready for use and not yet being depreciated.

(c) Movements in carrying amounts

Movement in the carrying amount for each class of property, plant and equipment between the beginning and the end of the current financial year.

Year ended 30 June 2012
Balance at the beginning of
year
Additions
Depreciation expense
Transfers
Impairment
Foreign exchange
Consolidated
Capital
works in
progress
$
Land
$
Buildings
$
Plant and
equipment
$
Total
$

7,162,375
2,897,330
1,745,844
580,488 12,386,037
2,829,213
658,652
-
495,244
3,983,109
-
-
(35,097)
(236,914)
(272,011)
(19,628)
-
-
19,628
-
(88,475)
-
-
-
(88,475)
536,605
-
115,206
44,919
696,730

48

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

movements
Carrying amount at the
end of year
Year ended 30 June 2011
Balance at the beginning of
year
Additions
Depreciation expense
Impairment
Disposals
Foreign exchange
movements
Carrying amount at the end
of year
10,420,090
3,555,982
1,825,953
903,365
16,705,390

8,260,205
537,981
2,146,955
476,712
11,421,853
1,622,017
2,359,349
-
341,031
4,322,397
-
-
(35,212)
(137,282)
(172,494)
(1,463,461)
-
(50,911)
-
(1,514,372)
-
-
-
(21,660)
(21,660)
(1,256,386)
-
(314,988)
(78,313)
(1,649,687)
7,162,375
2,897,330
1,745,844
580,488
12,386,037

(d) Impairment of capital works in progress

The total impairment loss recognised in profit or loss during the year amounted to $88,475. (2011: $1,463,461) and is separately presented in profit or loss as “impairment of capital works in progress”.

During the 2011 financial year, the board consider it would be appropriate to move Mineral Separation Plant project (MSP project) from China to Australia. However, given recent developments around transport alternatives and the ability to sell some of the tailings a detailed study is being undertaken as to where to situate the MSP. As this decision is pending the impairment expensed in the 2011 financial year has not been reinstated in the current financial year.

The impairment loss has been included in the Mineral Resources segment for segmental reporting purpose.

(e) Land acquisition

Included in the land cost was $658,652 being the acquisition cost for a piece of new land in Victoria for the Donald Project. There is a lease agreement ancillary to the acquisition agreement. In terms of the agreement the Group has access to land from 31 October 2012.

18. Intangible Assets

Development costs
Cost
Accumulated impairment loss
Net carrying value
Exploration expenditure
capitalized
Note Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
18(b)
18(b)
18(d)
8,489,299
7,373,355
(7,329,855) (7,141,215)
1,159,444
232,140

49

Notes to the Financial Statements

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Exploration and evaluation phases
18(a)(c)
Net carrying value
Water rights
18(a)(d)
Net carrying value
Computer software
18(a)(e)
Net carrying value
Total Intangibles
18(f)
29,240,470 26,718,754
29,240,470 26,718,754
17,958,613
-
200,886
-
48,559,413 26,950,894

(a) Intangible assets

Movements during the year ended 30 June 2012 in intangible assets represent additions only. No amortisation has been brought to account. For capital expenditure commitments refer note 28(b).

(b) Development costs and impairment losses

The development costs of $8,489,299 (2011: $7,373,255) and the accumulated impairment of $7,329,855 (2011: $7,141,215) as at 30 June 2012 relates to the following:

  1. TiO2 project cost of $6,874,401 (2011: $6,730,195) was fully impaired in 2009. The current year movement represents the movement in foreign exchange.

  2. The Senegal project of $1,367,335 (2011: $411,020) represents development costs incurred in Senegal. This was netted off by an impairment of $438,328 which was carried forward from prior years and shifted due to the movement in foreign exchange. The costs incurred in the prior year of $411,020 were fully impaired due to doubt as to whether the project will continue. The current year additions represented the resumption of activities following the grant of the exploration licence in June 2011.

  3. The remaining balance of $230,436 (2011: $232,140) relates to capitalised testing and design fees for the MSP. $16,753 impairment was recorded in the current financial year. $17,127 (2011:nil) accumulated impairment which was carried forward from prior years and shifted due to the movement in foreign exchange.

(c) Exploration and evaluation expenditure

This expenditure relates to the Group's investment in the Donald Mineral Sands Project. As at 30 June 2012 the Group has complied with the conditions of the granting of EL4432, EL4433, EL5255, EL5263, EL5186, EL5261, EL5262, EL5353, EL5354 and ML5532. As such the Directors believe that the tenements are in good standing with the Department of Primary Industries in Victoria, who administers the Mineral Resources Development Act 1990.

The recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent upon the successful development and commercial exploitation or alternatively sale of the area of interest.

(d) Purchase of water rights

During the current year under, the Group acquired an annual water allowance of 6,975 ML of water for a period 25 years from the Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water Authority (GWMW). DMS has the option, subject to the approval GWMW, to extend the term of the allowance for an additional 25 years. The total purchase consideration of the 6,975 ML allowance was $17,937,500.

(e) Purchase of software

In the current year the Group commenced the implementation of a new enterprise resource planning system. The computer software balance represents the software and installation cost of the first phase of this system.

50

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

(f) Movement in net carrying value

Year ended 30
June 2011
Opening
balance
Additions
Impairment
Foreign
exchange
movements
Balance at 30
June 2012
Year ended 30
June 2010
Opening
balance
Additions
Foreign
exchange
movements
Balance at 30
June 2011
Consolidated
Exploration and
Evaluation Phase
$
Development
costs
$
Water
Rights
$
Software
$
Total
$
26,718,754
232,140
-
-
26,950,894
2,521,716
929,008
17,958,613
200,886
21,610,223
-
(16,753)
-
-
(16,753)
-
15,049
-
-
15,049
29,240,470
1,159,444
17,958,613
200,886
48,559,413
21,513,806
254,561
-
-
21,768,367
5,204,948
16,808
-
-
5,221,756
--
(39,229)
-
-
(39,229)
26,718,754
232,140
-
-
26,950,894

(g) Finite lives

Intangible assets, other than goodwill have finite useful lives. To date no amortisation has been charged in respect of intangible assets due to the stage of development for each project.

19. Land Use Rights

Land userights Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
8,712,067
8,352,354
(a) Reconciliation
Opening balance
Amortisation
Foreign exchange movements
Closing balance
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
8,352,354
10,055,400
(190,941)
(191,568)
550,654
(1,511,478)
8,712,067
8,352,354

51

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

20. Trade and Other Payables

Unsecured liabilities
Trade payables
Other payables
**Total **
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
1,088,456
1,424,450
1,099,919
729,817
2,188,375
2,154,267

21. Provisions

Current
Provision for indemnification on
discontinued operations
Non-current
Environmental rehabilitation
Consolidated
Note
2012
$
2011
$
18,546
18,546
18,546
18,546
21(a)
40,000
40,000
40,000
40,000

(a) Provision for environmental rehabilitation

The provision for rehabilitation represents the estimated costs to rehabilitate the Donald Mineral Sands evaluation excavation.

22. Taxation

(a) Liabilities

Current tax liability
Deferred tax liability arises from the
following:
Capitalised expenditure
Interest accrued
Provisions
Blackhole expenditure
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
221,023
221,518
4,979,580
4,221,273
368,609
378,628
(39,656)
(25,492)
(330,334)
-
4,978,199
4,574,409

(b) Deferred tax assets not brought to account

52

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Deferred tax assets not brought to account, the benefits of which will only be realised if the conditions for deductibility set out in note 2(e) occur.

temporary differences unrecognized
tax losses:
-
Revenue losses (China)
-
capital losses
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
1,376,669
1,376,669
1,920,203
1,859,638
17,931,771 17,735,827

23. Issued Capital

122,479,784 (2011: 124,588,732) Fully
Paid Ordinary Shares at 0.1 HK$ (2011: no
par value)
Share Premium
Total
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
1,605,048
33,157,582
28,456,871
-
30,061,919
33,157,582

The number of shares on issue in above table and the tables below are based on assumption that the 2 for 1 share swap, in terms of the re-domiciliation, took place on 1 July 2010. The shares in Astron Corporation Limited are par value shares with a par value of HK$0.1.

(a) Reconciliation of ordinary shares (number)

At the beginning of year
Shares bought back during the year
Shares issued during group restructure
At reporting date
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
62,294,366
64,232,223
(1,054,474)
(1,937,857)
61,239,892
-
122,479,784
62,294,366

On 21 May 2012, Astron Corporation Limited acquired the equity interests in Astron Limited through a share swap, and became the holding company of the companies now comprising the group. As at the date of acquisition 122,477,078 CDIs and 2,706 ordinary shares were allotted and issued to shareholders of Astron Limited for the purpose of acquiring the subsidiaries.

(b) Reconciliation of ordinary shares (value)

Consolidated

53

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

At the beginning of the year
Shares issued during the year
-
Shares bought back during the year
Total
2012
$
2011
$
33,157,582
38,216,239
(3,095,663)
(5,058,657)
30,061,919
33,157,582

(c) Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the number of shares held.

At the shareholders meetings, each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands.

(d) Capital risk management

The Group considers its capital to comprise its ordinary share capital, reserves, accumulated retained earnings and net debt.

In managing its capital, the Group’s primary objective is to ensure its continued ability to provide a consistent return for its equity shareholders through a combination of capital growth and dividends. In order to achieve this objective, the Group has made decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, either through altering its dividend policy, new share issues, or share buy backs, the Group considers not only its short term position but also its long term operational and strategic objectives.

Net debt
Totalequity
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$ -
-
198,941,009 201,770,248

There have been no significant changes to the Group’s capital management objectives, policies and processes in the year nor has there been any change in what the Group considers to be its capital.

(e) Share based payments

As at 30 June 2012 only one key executive had rights to acquire shares in terms of a share-based payment scheme for employee remuneration. As at 30 June 2012, the rights had not been created or granted. The creation and grant is subject to shareholder approval.

In terms of the executive contract entered into between the Company and Hayden Stockdale (the Executive), the Company will create and grant to the Executive 300,000 short term incentive rights (STIRs) and 300,000 long term incentive rights (LTIRs) (combined the Rights) on 1 January 2012 and thereafter on 1 January annually for each calendar year during the term of this Agreement. Each incentive right entitles the Executive to receive, for zero consideration, one ordinary share (Share) upon satisfaction of the relevant criteria.

The award of Shares from the STIRs is subject to the accomplishment of the Executive’s key performance indicators (KPIs). The KPIs for the Executive’s will be set by the Board.

The award of shares from the LTIRs will be subject to a set of non-discretionary criteria, and will be linked to the growth in share price as compared to the S&P/ASX 300 Metals and Mining

54

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Index.

The STIRs and LTIRs operate independently of each other, such that the Executive may receive Shares under one but not the other structure.

The issue of the rights is subject to shareholder approval. In the event that the issue of any incentive rights or shares require the approval of the shareholders and that approval is not received then equivalent payment(s) will be made by the Company to the Executive in cash.

Although the Rights have not been created or granted the Company is still required to fair value them in terms of IFRS 2. The fair values of the Rights were determined using a variation of the binomial option pricing model that takes into account factors specific to the share incentive plans, such as the vesting period. The total shareholder return performance condition, being a market condition, has been incorporated into the measurement by means of actuarial modeling. The following principal assumptions were used in the valuation under IFRS 2:

STIR LTIR
Grant date 1-Jan-12 1-Jan-12
Vesting period ends 31-Dec-12 31-Dec-14

Share price at date of grant
1.35 1.35

Volatility
50% 53%
Option life (days) 365 1,095

Dividend yield
0% 0%

Risk free investment rate
4.50% 4.50%
Fair value at grant date ($) 1.35 1.35

Exercise price at date of grant
0 0

Exercisable from
1-Jan-12 1-Jan-15
Estimate of conversion ratio 50% 25%
Remaining contractual life 183 912

The underlying expected volatility was determined by reference to historical data of the Company’s and Astron Limited’s shares over a period of time comparable to vesting period of the Rights. No special features inherent to the options granted were incorporated into measurement of fair value. The conversation ratios were based on management’s best estimates as the amount of the awarded taking into account the achievement of the Executive and the position of the Company relative to its comparable companies.

In total, $125,250 of employee remuneration expense (all of which related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions) has been included in profit or loss for 2012 (2011: nil) and credited to share based payments reserve.

24. Reserves

(a) Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve records exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled subsidiaries.

(b) Share based payment reserve

55

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

The share-based payment reserve records the amount of expense raised in terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions. The reserve recognized in the current financial year was $125,250 (2011: nil).

(c) Financial assets available for sale reserve

The financial assets available for sale reserve represents the cumulative gains and losses arising on the revaluation of available for sale financial assets that have been recognised in other comprehensive income, net of amounts reclassified to profit or loss when those assets have been disposed of or are determined to be impaired.

25. Dividends

During the current and prior years no dividend was proposed or paid

Franking account balance
Franking credits available for the
subsequent financial years based on a tax
rate of 30% (2011:30%)
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
2,509,965 1,837,719

The above amount represents the balance on the franking account at the end of the financial year arising from income tax payable.

26. Key Management Personnel Disclosures

(a) Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee
benefits/management fees
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payments
Total
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
1,874,156 1,503,751
185,258
105,341
125,250
-
2,184,664 1,609,092

Further information regarding the identity of key management personnel and their compensation can be found in the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors' Report.

(b) Shareholdings

Details of equity instruments (other than options and rights) held directly, indirectly, beneficially or potentially beneficially by key management personnel and their related parties are as follows:

30 June 2012

Balance Shares (sold) Balance 1/07/2011 /purchased Share swap/ re-domicilation 30/06/2012

Key Management Personnel

56

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Mr. Gerard King 24,519
**- ** (24,519) 49,038 49,038
Mr. Alexander Brown 44,055,994 - (44,055,994) 88,111,988 88,111,988
Mr. Robert Flew 170,574 - (170,574) 341,148 341,148
Mr. Ronald McCullough 4,000 - (4,000) 8,000 8,000
Mdm Kang Rong 2,000,000 - (2,000,000) 4,000,000 4,000,000
Mr. Hayden Stockdale - 40,000 (40,000) 80,000 80,000
Mr. Mark Nielsen 11,750 - (11,750) 23,500 23,500
Mr. Allen Cauvin - **- ** **- ** **- **
Mr. Mark Coetzee - **- ** **- ** **- **
Mr. Boris Matveev - **- ** **- ** **- **
Mr. Simon Peters 15,418 (9,418) (6,000) 12,000 12,000
Ms. Emma Vogel 22,168 (16,168) (6,000) 12,000 12,000
Mr. Scott McDaniel **- ** **- ** **- ** **- ** **- **
Total 46,304,423 14,414 (46,318,837) 92,637,674 92,637,674
  1. No shares were issued as remuneration.

  2. No shares were issued as dividend entitlements.

  3. Shares issued under the share swap/ re-domiciliation column relate to the 2:1 share swap

Balance Shares (sold)/ Balance
30 June 2011 1/07/2010 purchased 30/06/2011
Key Management Personnel
Mr. Gerard King 274,519 (250,000) 24,519
Mr. Alexander Brown 44,055,994 - 44,055,994
Mr. Robert Flew 170,574 - 170,574
Mr. Ronald McCullough 4,000 - 4,000
Mdm Kang Rong 2,000,000 - 2,000,000
Mr. Mark Nielsen 11,750 - 11,750
Mr. Simon Peters 21,268 (5,850) 15,418
Ms Emma Vogel 20,018 2,150 22,168
Mr. Scott McDaniel - - -
46,558,123 (253,700) 46,304,423
  1. No shares were issued as remuneration.

  2. No shares were issued as dividend entitlements.

(c) Loans to/from key management personnel

No loans were provided to/from Key Management Personnel during the current or previous reporting periods.

27. Related party transactions

(a) Parent entity

Astron Corporation Limited is the parent entity of the Group.

(b) Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are disclosed in note 16.

57

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

(c) Interest free loans

All subsidiary companies are wholly owned with any interest free loans being eliminated on consolidation.

(d) Management services provided

Management and administrative services are provided at no cost to subsidiaries.

(e) Rental of offices

From 1 July 2011, the Group entered into a lease agreement with Kang Rong, who is an executive Director of the Astron Corporation Limited, whereby the Yingkou Astron Mineral Resources Co Ltd will lease the offices at level 18, Building B, Fortune Plaza, 53 Beizhan Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang China. The salient terms of the lease are:

Period

1 July 2011 to 31 December 2013

Rental amount

RMB 400,000 per annum paid in 12 equal installments, renegotiated at the commencement of each financial year

Cancellation

Either party can cancel the lease by giving the other party 6 months’ notice

The rental amount is below market price for similar properties.

28. Capital and Leasing Commitments

(a) Operating lease commitments

There are no non-cancellable operating leases contracted for but not capitalised in the financial statements (2011: nil)

(b) Capital expenditure commitments

Capital expenditure commitments
contracted for:
Chinese capital projects
Chinese subsidiary capitalization
Donald Mineral Sands
Payable:
-not later than 12 months
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
756,148
889,451
3,084,000
497,250
50,000
50,000
3,890,148
1,436,701
3,890,148
1,436,701
3,890,148
1,436,701

(c) Other commitments and contingencies

Land

In 2008 Astron Titanium (Yingkou) Co Ltd acquired a land site from the Chinese Government. The Group is discussing possible changes to the usage rights with the Government. The Directors believe that no significant loss will be incurred to the Group in relation to the land use rights. As at the 30 June 2012 the net book value of this land is $7,552,501 (2011: $7,241,130).

The intention for the block of land held by Yingkou Astron Mineral Resources Co Ltd is

58

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

currently being evaluated. As at 30 June 2012 the net book value of the land is $1,159,566 (2011: $1,111,224)

Acquisition of the Business of WIM 150

In March 2011 Astron entered into an agreement to acquire the WIM 150 Project for $5,000,000. As at 30 June 2011, $500,000 of this amount was shown as a refundable deposit which is included in prepayments. During the current year the $500,000 has been refunded.

Minimum expenditure on exploration and mining licenses

To maintain the Exploration and Mining Licences at Donald the Group is required to spend $2,188,600 on exploration and development expenditure over the next year (2011: $2,248,090). The minimum expenditure amount per annum will normally increase over the life of an exploration licence. The minimum expenditure on the mining licence 5532 is $556,800 per annum. The amount of this expenditure could be reduced should the Group decide to relinquish land.

(d) Water rights

In terms of the contract with GWMW the Group is required to pay a usage fee of $183,306 per quarter for the life of the water rights.

29. Cash Flow Information

(a) Reconciliation of cash provided by operating activities with profit attributable to members


members
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
Net (loss)/ profit for the year
Non-cash flows in profit from
ordinary activities
Depreciation and amortisation
Impairment of capital works in
progress
Impairment to property, plant and
equipment
Impairment to development costs
Expenditure on re-domiciliation
Development expenditure
Impairment of prepayments
Impairment of available-for-sale
assets
Decrease/ (increase) in trade and
other receivables
Increase in inventories
Increase in trade payables and
accruals
(Decrease)/ increase income
taxes payable
Increase in deferred tax liabilities
Effects on foreign exchange rate
movement
Increaseinshare-based
(1,003,168)
882,651
462,953
364,063
88,476
1,463,461
-
50,911
16,752
-
1,086,032
-
-
321,856
-
275,040
169,803
-
2,078,053
(4,621,157)
(1,134,889)
(2,717,409)
871,841
871,463
(496)
67,646
403,791
1,666,246
16,780
(117,561)
125,250
-

59

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

payments reserve

3,181,178 (1,492,790)

(b) Reconciliation of cash

(b) Reconciliation of cash
Consolidated
Note
2012
$
2011
$
Consolidated
Cash at the end of the financial
year as shown in the cash flow
statement is reconciled to items
in the consolidated statement of
financial position as follows:
Cash on hand
10
Current & call account balances
10
Short term deposits
10
77,200
2,289
4,179,203
14,437,165
54,530,732
73,671,202
58,787,135
87,110,656

(c) Loan facilities

As at 30 June 2012 and 30 June 2011 the Group does not have any loan facilities.

(d) Non cash financing and investing activities

No dividends were paid in cash or by the issue of shares under a dividend reinvestment plan during the current year and prior year.

(e) Acquisition of entities

During the year or during the previous year Astron Limited did not invest any funds into Chinese subsidiaries. In the current reporting period, In the 2011 financial year, a new wholly owned subsidiary company, Astron Mineral Sands Pty Limited, was incorporated during the year (refer Note 16).

(f) Disposal of entities

There were no disposals of entities in the current or prior financial years.

(g) Restrictions on cash

The short term deposits include $60,000 (2011: $60,000) of cash backed Bank Guarantees for the operations of the Donald Mineral Sands project and WIM 150 Pty Limited.

Bank balances also include letter of credit deposits of $56,052 at 30 June 2012 (2011: $639,274). These are pledged as collateral for letters of credit and are therefore not available for drawdown.

30. Employee Benefit Obligations

As at 30 June 2012 and 30 June 2011, the majority of employees are employed in China. It is not normal business practice to remunerate employees in China with employee benefits including superannuation. Any Chinese provisions for employee entitlements at year end would be insignificant.

60

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

31. Subsequent events

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 24 September 2012 by the board of Directors.

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years.

32. Parent Company Disclosure

The following information relates to the parent entity, Astron Corporation Limited (2011: Astron Limited). Financial information for Astron Corporation Limited as an individual entity is shown in this note. The information presented has been prepared using accounting policies that are consistent with those presented in Note 1.

Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Share capital
Share premium
Contributed equity
Reserves
(Accumulated loss)/ retained earnings
Total equity
Loss/ (profit) for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive loss/ (income)
Astron Corporation
Limited
Astron
Limited
2012
$
2011
$ -
161,376,863
168,409,703
51,772,162
168,409,703
213,149,025
5,212
7,573,890
-
766,933
5,212
8,340,823
1,605,048
-
166,804,655
-
-
33,157,581
125,250
1,814,331
(130,462)
169,836,290
168,404,491
204,808,202
(130,462)
1,820,022
-
1,814,331
(130,462)
3,634,353

(a) Guarantees between subsidiaries

Astron Limited has provided a letter of support to the Victorian Department of Primary Industries to fund any expenditure incurred by Donald Mineral Sands Pty Limited.

(b) Capital Commitments

Astron Limited is committed to adequately capitalise its Chinese subsidiaries to the amount of $3,084,000 (2011: $497,250).

33. Financial Instruments

(a) General objectives, policies and processes

In common with all other businesses, the Group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note describes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information

61

ABN 97 000 285 272

Astron Corporation Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

in respect of these risks is presented throughout these financial statements.

There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them from previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note. The principal financial instruments from which financial instrument risk arises are cash at bank, term deposits greater than 90 days, trade receivables and payables and available-for-sale investments.

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and policies and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the authority for designing and operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the Group’s finance function. The Groups' risk management policies and objectives are therefore designed to minimise the potential impacts of these risks on the results of the Group where such impacts may be material. The Group has significant experience in its principal markets which provides the Directors with assurance as to the effectiveness of the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets. The Group engages a number of external professionals to ensure compliance with best practise principles.

The overall objective of the Board is to set polices that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group’s competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out below:

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that the other party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge their obligation resulting in the Group incurring a financial loss. This usually occurs when debtors or counterparties to derivative contracts fail to settle their obligations owing to the Group.

In respect of cash investments the majority of cash, cash equivalents and term deposits greater than 90 days are held with institutions with a AA to A-credit rating.

In respect of trade receivables, there is no concentration of credit risk as the Group has a large number of customers. Group policy is that sales are only made to customers that are credit worthy. Trade receivables are predominantly situated in China.

Credit risk is managed on a Group basis and reviewed regularly by management and Audit & Risk Committee. It arises from exposures to customers as well as through certain derivative financial instruments and deposits with financial institutions.

Refer to note 11 (a) & (b) for concentration of credit risk for cash and cash equivalents. Refer to Note 12 for concentration of credit risk for term deposits with maturity over 3 months.

The maximum exposure of the Group to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is as follows:

Consolidated
2012 2011
$ $
Cash & cash equivalents 58,787,135 87,110,656
Term deposits with maturity over 90
days 62,370,546 60,333,837
Receivables 3,367,744 3,411,524
**Total ** 124,525,425 150,856,017

(c) Liquidity risk

62

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group may encounter difficulties raising funds to meet commitments associated with financial instruments, e.g. borrowing repayments. The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows. As at the year end the Group had cash of $58,787,135 (2011: $87,110,656).

63

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Maturity analysis

Consolidated
Year ended 30 June 2012
Non-derivatives
Trade payables
Other payables and accruals
Total Non-interest bearing liabilities
Total liabilities
Year ended 30 June 2011
Non-derivatives
Trade payables
Other payables and accruals
Total Non-interest bearing liabilities
Total liabilities
Note
Carrying
Amount
$
Contractual
Cash flows
$
< 6
months
$
20
1,088,456 1,088,456 1,088,456
20
822,679
822,679
822,679
1,911,135
1,911,135
1,911,135
1,911,135
1,911,135
1,911,135
20
1,424,450
1,424,450
1,424,450
20
220,645
220,645
220,645
1,645,095
1,645,095
1,645,095
1,645,095
1,645,095
1,645,095

64

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

(d) Fair value

The fair values of

  • Term receivables, government and fixed interest securities and bonds are determined by discounting the cash flows, at the market interest rates of similar securities, to their present value.

  • Listed investments have been valued at the quoted market bid price at the end of the reporting period. For unlisted investments where there is no organised financial market the fair value has been based on a reasonable estimation of the underlying net assets or discounted cash flows of the investment.

  • Other loans and amounts due are determined by discounting the cash flows, at market interest rates of similar borrowings to their present value.

  • Other assets and other liabilities approximate their carrying value.

At 30 June 2012 and 30 June 2011, the aggregate fair values and carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities approximate their carrying amounts.

Available-for-sale financial instruments are recognised in the statement of financial position of the Group according to the hierarchy stipulated in IFRS7.

As at 30 June 2011, the Group only had one hierarchy being the investments with quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
Available-for-sale financial assets
ASX Listed equity shares Level 1
1,983,776
2,480,042
1,983,776
2,480,042

(e) Interest rate risk

The Group manages its interest rate risk by continuously monitoring available interest rates while maintaining an overriding position of security whereby the majority of cash and cash equivalents and term deposits are held with institutions with a AA-to A- credit rating.

65

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

The Groups' exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate by maturity periods is set out in the tables below:

Weighted
Average Effective
Interest Rate
Weighted
Average Effective
Interest Rate
Floating Interest Rate Floating Interest Rate Fixed Interest Rate Maturing
within 1 Year
Fixed Interest Rate Maturing
within 1 Year
Non-interest Bearing Total
2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
% % $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 4.42% 5.41% 4,179,203 13,437,165 54,530,732 73,671,202 77,200 2,289 58,787,135 87,110,656
Term deposits greater than 90
days
5.26% 6.03% - - 62,370,546 60,333,837 - - 62,370,546 60,333,837
Receivables - - - - - - 3,367,744 3,411,524 3,367,744 3,411,524
Available-for-sale investments - - - - - - 1,983,776 2,480,042 1,983,776 2,480,042
Total Financial Assets 4,179,203 13,437,165 116,901,278 134,005,039 5,428,720 5,893,855 126,509,201 153,336,059
Financial Liabilities:
Trade and sundry payables - - - - - - 2,188,375 1,645,095 2,188,375 1,645,095
Total Financial Liabilities - - - - - - 2,188,375 1,645,095 2,188,375 1,645,095

66

Astron Corporation Limited

ABN 97 000 285 272

Notes to the Financial Statements

For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

Sensitivity analysis

The following table shows the movements in profit due to higher/lower interest costs from variable interest rate financial instruments in Australia and China.

Consolidated
Cash at bank
Term deposits greater than 90 days
Tax charge of 30%
**Total **
+ 1% (100 basis points)
-1% (100 basis points)
2012
$
2011
$ 2012
$
2011
$
507,307
217,204
(507,307)
(217,204)
492,186
194,011
(492,186)
(194,011)
999,493
411,215
(999,493)
(411,215)
(299,848)
(123,365)
299,848
123,365
699,645
287,850
(699,645)
(287,850)

67

Astron Corporation Limited

f. Foreign currency risk

The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currencies arising from the sale and purchase of goods and services in currencies other than the Group's measurement currency, however, this exposure has reduced following the scale down of operations after the sale of the Zircon group. The Group manages this risk through the offset of trade receivables and payables where the majority of trading is undertaken in either the USD or Chinese Reminbi which is pegged to the USD. Current trading terms ensure that foreign currency risk is reduced by not trading on terms but cash on delivery.

g. Price risk

Given that price movements are not considered material to the Group, the Group does not have a risk management policy for price risk. However, the Group's management regularly review the risks associated with fluctuating input and output prices.

As at 30 June 2012, the maximum exposure of price risk to the Group was the available-for-sale investments for $1,983,776 (2011: $2,480,042). 100% of the Group’s holding is in the mining or energy sector.

The Group’s exposure to equity price risk is as follows:

Consolidated
Carrying amount of listed equity shares on
ASX
2012
$
2011
$
$1,983,776
2,480,042
$1,983,776
2,480,042

Sensitivity Analysis

Listed equity shares on ASX
Profit before tax – decrease
Other comprehensive income -
increase
Consolidated
2012
$
2011
$
Increase/(decrease) in share
price
Increase/(decrease) in share
price
+10%
-10%
+10%
-10%
-
(198,377)
-
(248,004)
198,377
-
248,004
-

The above analysis assumes all other variables remain constant.

68

Astron Corporation Limited

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DECLARATION BY DIRECTORS OF ASTRON CORPORATION LIMITED For The Year Ended 30 June 2012

The Directors of the company decla r e that:

  1. The financial statements, comprising the consolidated statement of comprehens i ve income, consolidated statement of financial position, c onsolidated statement of cash flows, consolidat e d statement of changes in equity, accompanying notes, are in accordance with International Financial R e porting Standards and give a true and fair view of the c onsolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2012 and of its performance for the year ende d on that date.

  2. The company has included in t h e notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance with Internationa l Financial Reporting Standards.

  3. In the Directors’ opinion, there a re reasonable grounds to believe that the comp a ny will be able to pay its debts as and when they beco m e due and payable.

This declaration is made in accorda n ce with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the Directors by:

GA King

AG Brown

==> picture [101 x 37] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [124 x 27] intentionally omitted <==

Director

Director

Sydney, 24[th] September 2012

69

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Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594

Level 19, 2 Market Street Sydney NSW 2000 GPO Box 2551 Sydney NSW 2001

T +61 2 9286 5555 F +61 2 9286 5599 E [email protected] W www.grantthornton.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Members of Astron Corporation Limited

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Astron Corporation Limited (the “Company”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2012, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information to the financial report and the statement by the Directors of the consolidated entity comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year .

Responsibility of the Directors for the financial report

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and other authoritative pronouncements of the IASB. This responsibility includes such internal controls as the Directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report to be free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards which require us to comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm within Grant Thornton International Ltd. Grant Thornton International Ltd and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. Grant Thornton Australia Limited, together with its subsidiaries and related entities, delivers its services independently in Australia.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

71

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An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.

In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the applicable independence requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board.

Auditor’s Opinion

In our opinion, the financial report of Astron Corporation Limited

  • a. presents fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2012 and of their performance and cash flows for the year then ended ; and

  • b. complies with International Financial Reporting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the IASB.

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD Chartered Accountants

I S Kemp Partner - Audit & Assurance

Sydney, 24 September 2012

Directors

Mr Gerard King (Chairman) Mr Alexander Brown (Managing Director) Mr Robert Flew (Non-executive Director) Mr Ronald McCullough (Non-executive Director) Mdm Kang Rong (Executive Director)

Company Secretary and Registered Office

McCabe Secretarial Service Limited 29[th] Floor, Wing-On-Centre, 111 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong

Australian Corporate Offices

Level 2, 88 Collins Street, Melbourne 3000, Australia Level 29, 2 Chifley Square, Sydney 2000, Australia Telephone: 61 2 9375 2361 Fax: 61 2 9375 2121

China Business Office

c/- Yingkou Astron Mineral Resources Co Ltd Level 18, Building B, Fortune Plaza 53 Beizhan Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang Liaoning Province, China 110016 Telephone: 86 24 3128 6222 Fax: 86 24 3128 6222

Bankers

Commonwealth Bank of Australia 48 Martin Place Sydney NSW 2000, Australia

Share Registrar

Computershare Investor Services Limited Level 3, 60 Carrington Street Sydney NSW 2001, Australia

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited Hopewell Centre, 46[th] floor 183 Queen’s Road East Wan Chai, Hong Kong

Auditors

Grant Thorton Australia Limited Level 19, 2 Market Street Sydney NSW 2000, Australia Grant Thornton Jingdu Tianhua 20th Floor Sunning Plaza 10 Hysan Avenue Causeway Bay Hong Kong

Internet Address

www.astronlimited.com

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