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ASTRAL RESOURCES NL Share Issue/Capital Change 2023

Jul 9, 2023

64276_rns_2023-07-09_0b493108-8ea1-4fda-ac15-d6a4b7798c9b.pdf

Share Issue/Capital Change

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ASTRAL RESOURCES NL

ACN 009 159 077

PROSPECTUS

For an offer of up to 1,000 New Shares at an issue price of A$0.072 per New Share ( Cleansing Offer ). The Cleansing Offer is being undertaken primarily for the purposes of section 708A(11) of the Corporations Act to remove any trading restrictions on the sale of certain Shares recently issued by the Company.

THIS IS AN IMPORTANT DOCUMENT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION. IT SHOULD BE READ IN ITS ENTIRETY.

THE SHARES OFFERED IN CONNECTION WITH THIS PROSPECTUS ARE OF A SPECULATIVE NATURE. IF YOU ARE IN DOUBT ABOUT WHAT TO DO, YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR PROFESSIONAL ADVISER WITHOUT DELAY.

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IMPORTANT INFORMATION

General

This Prospectus is dated and was lodged with ASIC on 10 July 2023. Neither ASIC, ASX nor their respective officers take any responsibility for the contents of this Prospectus or the merits of the investment to which this Prospectus relates.

No securities will be issued on the basis of this Prospectus any later than 13 months after the date of this Prospectus (being the expiry date of this Prospectus).

The Company will apply to ASX for Official Quotation by ASX of the New Shares offered under this Prospectus within seven days of the date of this Prospectus.

A copy of this Prospectus is available for inspection at the Australian registered office of the Company at Suite 2, 6 Lyall Street, South Perth WA 6151 during normal business hours. The Company will provide a copy of this Prospectus to any person on request. The Company will also provide copies of other documents on request.

No person or entity is authorised to give any information or to make any representation in connection with the Cleansing Offer which is not contained in this Prospectus. Any information or representation not contained in this Prospectus should not be relied on as having been made or authorised by the Company or the Directors in connection with the Cleansing Offer.

Continuously Quoted Securities

In preparing this Prospectus, regard has been had to the fact that the Company is a disclosing entity for the purposes of the Corporations Act and that certain matters may reasonably be expected to be known to investors and their professional advisers. This Prospectus is issued pursuant to section 713 of the Corporations Act. This Prospectus is intended to be read in conjunction with the publicly available information in relation to the Company which has been notified to ASX and does not include all information that would be included in a prospectus for an initial public offering.

Exposure Period

No exposure period applies to the Cleansing Offer.

Speculative Investment

An investment in the New Shares should be considered highly speculative. Refer to Section 3 for details of the key risks applicable to an investment in the Company.

Persons wishing to apply for New Shares should read this Prospectus in its entirety in order to make an informed assessment of the assets and liabilities, financial position and performance profits and losses and prospectus of the Company and the rights and liabilities attaching to the New Shares.

This Prospectus does not take into account the investment objectives, financial or taxation or particular needs of any Applicant. Before making any investment in the Company, each Applicant should consider whether such an investment is appropriate to his/her particular needs, their individual risk profile for speculative investments, investment objectives and individual financial circumstances. If persons considering applying for New Shares have any questions, they should consult their stockbroker, solicitor, accountant or other professional adviser.

There is no guarantee that the New Shares will make a return on the capital invested, that dividends will be paid on the New Shares or that there will be an increase in the value of the New Shares in the future.

Forward-looking Statements

This Prospectus may contain forward-looking statements which may be identified by words such as 'believes', 'estimates', 'expects', 'intends', 'may', 'will', 'would', 'could', or 'should' and other similar words that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on an assessment of present economic and operating conditions, and on a number of assumptions regarding future events and actions that, as at the date of this Prospectus, are expected to take place.

Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, the Directors and management of the Company. Key risks associated with an investment in the Company are detailed in Section 3. These and other factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.

The Company has no intention to update or revise forward-looking statements, or to publish prospective financial information in the future, regardless of whether new information, future events or any other factors affect the information contained in this Prospectus, except where required by law.

The Company cannot and does not give assurances that the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements contained in this Prospectus will actually occur and investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Website

No document or information included on the Company's website is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus.

Currency

All financial amounts contained in this Prospectus are expressed as Australian dollars unless otherwise stated.

Rounding

Any discrepancies between totals and sums and components in tables contained in this Prospectus are due to rounding.

Time

All references to time in this Prospectus are references to AWST, unless otherwise stated.

Glossary

Defined terms and abbreviations used in this Prospectus are detailed in the glossary of terms in Section 6.

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CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Directors

Mr Leigh Warnick – Non-Executive Chairman Mr Marc Ducler – Managing Director Mr Justin Osborne – Non-Executive Director Mr Peter Stern – Non-Executive Director Mr David Varcoe – Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary

Mr Brendon Morton – Company Secretary

Registered Office

Suite 2, 6 Lyall Street South Perth WA 6151 Tel: +61 8 9382 8822 Email: [email protected] Website: https://astralresources.com.au./

Lawyers

Thomson Geer Level 27, Exchange Tower 2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 Australia

Share Registry

Automic Registry Services Level 5, 191 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 Tel (within Australia): +1300 288 664 Tel (outside Australia): +61 (02) 9698 5414

ASX Code AAR

PROPOSED TIMETABLE

Key Dates Date*
Lodgement of Prospectus with ASIC and ASX 10 July 2023
Opening Date of the Cleansing Offer 10 July 2023
Closing Date 11 July 2023
  • These dates are indicative only and subject to change. Subject to the Corporations Act and the Listing Rules, the Directors reserve the right to vary these dates without prior notice.

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1. Details of the Cleansing Offer

1.1 The Cleansing Offer

The Company is offering, pursuant to this Prospectus, 1,000 new Shares ( New Shares ) each at an issue price of A$0.072 per New Share ( Cleansing Offer ).

All of the New Shares offered under this Prospectus will rank equally with Shares on issue at the date of this Prospectus. Refer to Section 4.1 for a summary of the rights attaching to the New Shares.

The Company is only extending the Cleansing Offer to specific parties on invitation from the Directors. The Company will only provide Application Forms to these parties.

This Prospectus has been issued, and the Cleansing Offer is being undertaken, to facilitate the secondary trading of the following issues of Shares by the Company, as they were issued without disclosure under Part 6D.2 of the Corporations Act.

The Company previously issued 46,111,113 Shares ( Placement Shares ) on 8 May 2023 pursuant to a placement announced by the Company on 28 April 2023 ( Placement ). Refer to the Appendix 2A dated 9 May 2023 for further details.

On 30 June 2023, Shareholders approved the issue of 1,111,109 Shares ( Director Shares ) to certain Directors (Marc Ducler – 694,444 Shares, Justin Osborne – 138,888 Shares and David Varcoe – 277,777 Shares) as part of their participation in the Placement. These Director Shares are yet to be issued as at the date of this Prospectus.

The Company also advises that further to previous announcements on 15 May 2023, 16 May 2023 and 3 July 2023, work has commenced to update the Mineral Resource Estimate ( MRE ) for the Company's Mandilla Project. The Company has started to receive preliminary results from various consultants, is continuing work on the MRE and anticipates to announce the results of the update to the Company's MRE in the September 2023 quarter.

1.2 Removal of Secondary Trading Restrictions

On 7 July 2023, the Company requested a trading halt pending the release of an announcement in relation to an application to court by the Company following an inadvertent failure to lodge a cleansing notice under section 708A(5)(e) of the Corporations Act within the 5 day period for the issue of the Placement Shares on 8 May 2023.

The Company will apply to the Court for orders under section 1322 of the Corporations Act that any offer for sale, or sale, of the Placement Shares is not invalid by reason of:

  • (a) the failure of the Company to issue a notice under section 708(5)(e) of the Corporations Act or prospectus pursuant to section 708A(11) of the Corporations Act to exempt the sellers from the obligation of disclosure under the Corporations Act; or

  • (b) the sellers' consequent failure to comply with section 707(3) of the Corporations Act.

The Company is lodging this Prospectus to remove any trading restrictions that may have attached to the Placement Shares that have not been offered for sale or sold.

Section 707(3) of the Corporations Act requires that a prospectus is issued in order for a person to whom securities were issued without disclosure under Part 6D of the Corporations Act to onsell those securities within 12 months of the date of their issue.

Section 708A(11) of the Corporations Act provides an exemption from this general requirement where:

  • (c) the relevant securities are in a class of securities of the company that are already quoted on ASX;

  • (d) a prospectus is lodged with ASIC either:

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  • on or after the day on which the relevant securities were issued but before the day on which the sale offer is made; or

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  • before the day on which the relevant securities are issued and offers of securities that have been made under the prospectus are still open for acceptance on the day on which the relevant securities were issued; and

  • (e) the prospectus is for an offer of securities issued by the company that are in the same class of securities as the relevant securities.

The Company is seeking to raise only a nominal amount of $72.00 (before expenses) under this Prospectus and, accordingly, the purpose of this Prospectus is not to raise capital.

1.3 Purpose of this Prospectus

The purpose of this Prospectus is to:

  • (a) make the Cleansing Offer; and

  • (b) ensure that the on-sale of the Placement Shares does not breach section 707(3) of the Corporations Act by relying on the exemption to the secondary trading provisions in section 708A(11) of the Corporations Act.

1.4 Minimum subscription

There is no minimum amount to be raised under the Cleansing Offer.

1.5 Closing Date

The closing date for the Cleansing Offer is 5:00pm (AWST) on 11 July 2023 ( Closing Date ) or such other date as the Directors in their absolute discretion shall determine, subject to the requirements of the Listing Rules.

The Company reserves the right, subject to the Corporations Act and the Listing Rules to extend the Closing Date without prior notice. If the Closing Date is varied, subsequent dates may also be varied accordingly.

1.6 Application Forms

The Company will send this Prospectus, together with the Application Form, to selected persons whom the Directors determine are eligible to participate in the Cleansing Offer.

If you wish to subscribe for New Shares under the Cleansing Offer, you should complete and return the Application Form, which will be provided with a copy of this Prospectus by the Company at the Company's discretion, in accordance with the instructions in the Application Form.

If you are in doubt as to the course of action, you should consult your professional advisor.

Acceptance of a completed Application Form by the Company creates a legally binding contract between the Applicant and the Company for the number of New Shares accepted by the Company. The Application Form does not need to be signed to be a binding Acceptance of New Shares.

If the Application Form is not completed correctly it may still be treated as valid. The Directors’ decision as to whether to treat the Acceptance as valid and how to construe, amend or complete the Application Form is final.

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1.7 Issue and Dispatch

All New Shares under the Cleansing Offer are expected to be issued on or before the dates specified in the indicative timetable.

It is the responsibility of Applicants to determine their allocation prior to trading in New Shares. Applicants who sell New Shares before they receive their holding statements will do so at their own risk.

1.8 Application Monies held on trust

All Application Monies received for the New Shares will be held on trust in a bank account maintained solely for the purpose of depositing Application Monies received pursuant to this Prospectus until the New Shares are issued. All Application Monies will be returned (without interest) if the New Shares are not issued.

1.9 ASX quotation

Application for Official Quotation of the New Shares offered pursuant to this Prospectus will be made within seven days of the date of this Prospectus.

If the New Shares are not admitted to Official Quotation by ASX before the expiration of three months after the date of issue of this Prospectus, or such period as varied by ASIC, the Company will not issue any New Shares and will repay all Application Monies for the New Shares within the time prescribed under the Corporations Act without interest.

ASX takes no responsibility for the contents of this Prospectus. The fact that ASX may grant Official Quotation to the New Shares is not to be taken in any way as an indication of the merits of the Company or the New Shares now offered for subscription.

1.10 CHESS

The Company participates in the Clearing House Electronic Sub-Register System, known as CHESS. ASX Settlement, a wholly owned subsidiary of ASX, operates CHESS in accordance with the Listing Rules and ASX Settlement Operating Rules.

Under CHESS, Applicants will not receive a certificate but will receive a statement of their holding of Shares. If you are broker sponsored, ASX Settlement will send you a CHESS statement.

The CHESS statement will set out the number of New Shares issued under this Prospectus, provide details of your holder identification number, the participant identification number of the sponsor and the terms and conditions applicable to the New Shares.

If you are registered on the Issuer Sponsored Subregister, your statement will be dispatched by the Company's share registry and will contain the number of New Shares issued to you under this Prospectus and your security holder reference number.

A CHESS statement or Issuer Sponsored statement will routinely be sent to Shareholders at the end of any calendar month during which the balance of their Shareholding changes. Shareholders may request a statement at any other time; however, a charge may be made for additional statements.

1.11 Applicants outside Australia

This Prospectus and any accompanying Application Form do not, and are not intended to, constitute an offer of New Shares in any place or jurisdiction in which, or to any person to whom, it would not be lawful to make such an offer or to issue this Prospectus or the New Shares. The distribution of this Prospectus in jurisdictions outside Australia may be restricted by law and persons who come into possession of this Prospectus should seek advice on and observe any such restrictions. Any failure to comply with such restrictions may constitute a violation of applicable securities laws.

1.12 Withdrawal

The Directors may at any time decide to withdraw this Prospectus and the Cleansing Offer, in which case, the Company will return all Application Monies (without interest) in accordance with the Corporations Act.

1.13 Risk factors

An investment in New Shares under this Prospectus should be regarded as speculative. In addition to the general risks applicable to all investments in listed securities, there are specific risks associated with an investment in the Company, which are detailed in Section 3.

1.14 Taxation implications

The Directors do not consider it appropriate to give Applicants advice regarding the taxation consequences of subscribing for New Shares under the Cleansing Offer.

The Company, its advisers and its officers do not accept any responsibility or liability for any such taxation consequences to Applicants. As a result, Applicants should consult their professional tax adviser in connection with subscribing for New Shares under the Cleansing Offer.

1.15

Major Activities and Financial Information

A summary of the major activities and financial information relating to the Company can be found in the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022 lodged with ASX on 30 September 2022 ( Annual Financial Report ) and the Company's consolidated financial statements for the half year ended 31 December 2022 lodged with ASX on 10 March 2023 ( Half Year Financial Report ). The Company has issued continuous disclosure notices (i.e. ASX announcements) since the lodgement of its Annual Financial Report and Half Year Financial Report.

The Company's continuous disclosure notices (i.e. ASX announcements) since the lodgement of its Annual Financial Report are detailed in Section 4.3.

Copies of the Annual Financial Report, Half Year Financial Report and continuous disclosure notices since the lodgement of the Annual Financial Report are available free of charge from the Company. The Directors strongly recommend that Applicants review these documents and all other announcements prior to deciding whether or not to participate in the Cleansing Offer.

1.16

Privacy

The Company collects information about each Applicant provided on an Application Form for the purposes of processing the Acceptance and, if the Acceptance is successful, to administer the Applicant’s security holding in the Company.

By submitting an Application Form, each Applicant agrees that the Company may use the information provided by an Applicant on the Application Form for the purposes set out in this privacy disclosure statement and may disclose it for those purposes to the share registry, the Company’s or its subsidiaries' agents, contractors and third party service providers, including mailing houses and professional advisers, and to ASX and regulatory authorities.

If you do not provide the information required on the Application Form, the Company may not be able to accept or process your Acceptance.

The information may also be used from time to time and disclosed to persons inspecting the register, bidders for securities in the context of takeovers, regulatory bodies, including the Australian Taxation Office, authorised securities brokers, print service providers, mail houses and the Company's share registry.

Shareholders can access, correct and update the personal information the Company holds about them by contacting the Company or its share registry at the relevant contact numbers detailed in this Prospectus. A fee may be charged for access. Collection, maintenance and disclosure of

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certain personal information is governed by legislation including the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth) (as amended), the Corporations Act and certain rules such as the ASX Settlement Operating Rules.

1.17 Enquiries concerning Prospectus

Enquiries relating to this Prospectus should be directed to the Company Secretary on [email protected].

2. Effect of the Cleansing Offer

2.1

Effect on the Capital Structure

The effect of the Cleansing Offer on the capital structure of the Company, assuming the New Shares are issued, is as follows:

Class Shares Options1 Performance Rights
Securities on issue at
the date of this
Prospectus
718,691,946 46,615,317 9,567,500
Director Shares to be
issued to certain
Directors
1,111,109 - -
New Shares to be
issued under the
Cleansing Offer
1000 - -
Total 719,804,055 46,615,317 9,567,500

1 – Includes 43,615,317 listed options (AARO) exercisable @ $0.14 expiring 24 October 2025 and 3,000,000 unlisted options exercisable @ $0.119 expiring 19 November 2023.

2.2 Effect of the Cleansing Offer on the Company

After paying for the expenses of the Cleansing Offer of approximately A$8,206, there will be no proceeds from the Cleansing Offer. The expenses of the Cleansing Offer exceeding A$72.00 (being the amount raised if the Cleansing Offer is fully subscribed) will be met from the Company’s existing cash reserves.

The Cleansing Offer will have a minimal effect on the Company’s financial position, being receipt of funds of A$72.00 less the costs of preparing this Prospectus.

2.3

Market price of Shares

The highest and lowest market sale prices of Shares on ASX during the three months immediately preceding the date of this Prospectus and the latest market sale price and the respective dates of those sales were:

Highest: A$0.089 Lowest: A$0.063 Latest A$0.070

2.4

Dividend policy

The Directors are not able to say when and if dividends will be paid in the future, as the payment of any dividends will depend on the future profitability, financial position and cash requirements of the Company.

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3. Risk Factors

The New Shares offered under this Prospectus are considered highly speculative. The proposed future activities of the Company are subject to a number of risks and other factors that may affect its future performance. Some of these risks can be mitigated by the use of safeguards and appropriate controls. However, many of the risks are outside the control of the Directors and management of the Company and cannot be mitigated.

The risks described in this Section 3 are not an exhaustive list of the risks faced by the Company or by investors in the Company. This Section 3 should be considered in conjunction with other information in this Prospectus. The risks described, and others not specifically referred to, in this Section 3 may in the future materially affect the financial performance and position of the Company and the value of the New Shares offered under this Prospectus. The New Shares to be issued pursuant to this Prospectus carry no guarantee with respect to the payment of dividends, return of capital or the market value of those New Shares. The risks described in this Section 3 also necessarily include forward looking statements. Actual events may be materially different to those described and may therefore affect the Company in a different way.

Investors should be aware that the performance of the Company may be affected and the value of its securities may rise or fall over any given period. None of the Directors or any person associated with the Company guarantees the Company's performance, the performance of the securities or the market price at which the securities will trade. The Directors strongly recommend that potential investors consider the risks detailed in this Section 3, together with information contained elsewhere in this Prospectus, and consult their professional advisers, before they decide whether to apply for securities.

3.1 Risks specific to the Company and the Cleansing Offer

The current and future operations of the Company may be affected by a range of factors, including:

(a) Tenure

Mining and exploration tenements for the Company’s projects are subject to periodic renewal. There is no guarantee that current or future tenements and/or applications for tenements will be approved.

The tenements comprising the Company’s projects are subject to the Mining Act and Mining Regulations. The renewal of the term of a granted tenement is also subject to the discretion of the Minister for Mines, the Company’s ability to meet the conditions imposed by relevant authorities including compliance with the Company’s work program requirements which, in turn, is dependent on the Company being sufficiently funded to meet those expenditure requirements. Renewal conditions may include increased expenditure and work commitments or compulsory relinquishment of areas of the tenements comprising the Company’s projects. The imposition of new conditions or the inability to meet those conditions may adversely affect the operations, financial position and/or performance of the Company.

Although the Company has no reason to think that the Company’s project tenements will not be renewed, there is no assurance that such renewals will be given as a matter of course and there is no assurance that new conditions will not be imposed by the relevant granting authority. The Company considers the likelihood of tenure forfeiture to be low given the laws and regulations governing exploration in Western Australia and the ongoing expenditure budgeted for by the Company. However, the consequence of forfeiture or involuntary surrender of a granted tenement for reasons beyond the control of the Company could be significant.

(b)

Reliance on key personnel

The Company is reliant on a small number of key personnel and consultants. The loss of one or more of these key contributors could have an adverse impact on the business including the Company's projects.

It may be particularly difficult for the Company to attract and retain suitably qualified and experienced people, given the current high demand in the industry and relatively small size of the Company, compared to other industry participants.

The continued availability of consultants and advisers is to some extent dependent on maintaining the professional relationships that the Company's personnel have developed over time and which may be lost if key personnel cease to be involved with the Company before replacement arrangements can be made. If the involvement of key resource specialists, managers or other personnel ceases for reasons of contract termination, ill health, death or disability, then technical programs and achievements may be adversely affected.

(c) Additional requirements for funding

The Company’s funding requirements depend on numerous factors including the Company’s future exploration and work programs. Furthermore, the Company may require further funding in addition to current cash reserves to fund future exploration activities.

The additional funding may be raised through debt or equity funding. If required funding is not available, including because appropriate commercial terms cannot be negotiated, this may limit the capacity of the Company to execute on its business strategy and exploration programs.

Additional equity funding, if available, may be dilutive to Shareholders and at lower prices than the current market price. Debt funding, if available, may involve restrictions on financing and operating activities and be subject to risks relating to movements in interest rates. Increases in interest rates will make it more expensive for the Company to fund its operations and may constrain the ability to execute on business strategies and exploration programs.

(d) The Company has no recent history of earnings and no production revenues

The Mandilla Gold Project is still at the exploration stage of development and potential investors should understand that mineral exploration and development are high-risk undertakings. There can be no assurance that exploration of the Mandilla Gold Project or any other tenements that may be acquired in the future, will result in the discovery of any economic deposits. Even if the Company identifies a viable deposit at the Mandilla Gold Project or elsewhere, there is no guarantee that such ore deposits will be capable of being exploited economically.

The Company has limited operating history on which it can base the evaluation of its prospects. The success of the Company in the short to medium term is dependent upon a number of factors, including the successful exploration of its current projects.

The prospects of the Company must be considered in light of the considerable risks, expenses and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in the early stage of energy exploration and development activities and in litigation.

Furthermore, as no projects of the Company have commenced mining operations, there can be no guarantee that the business will operate in line with assumed cost structures. Should the level of costs required to operate the business be higher than anticipated then it may have a materially adverse effect on the future performance and prospects of the Company.

There can also be no assurance that any current projects will be profitable in the future. Should production commence, the operating expenses and capital expenditures of the projects may increase in future years as targeted resources are more difficult to extract.

The amounts and timing of expenditures will depend on the progress of ongoing exploration and development, the results of consultants’ analyses and recommendations, the rate at which operating losses are incurred, and other factors many of which are beyond the Company’s control.

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The Company expects to incur losses unless and until such time as any new or current projects enter into commercial production and generate sufficient revenues to fund their continuing operations.

The development of its current projects will require the commitment of substantial resources. There can be no assurance that the Company will generate any revenues or achieve profitability.

The Company’s ability to generate revenue will depend on the Company being successful in exploring, identifying mineral resources and establishing mining operations in relation to its projects. Whilst the Directors have extensive industry experience, there is no guarantee that the Company will be successful in exploring and developing its projects.

(e) New assets, projects and acquisitions

The Company may make acquisitions in the future as part of future growth plans. In this regard, the Directors of the Company will use their expertise and experience in the resources sector to assess the value of potential projects that have characteristics that are likely to provide returns to Shareholders.

There can be no guarantee that any new project acquisition or investment will eventuate from these pursuits, or that any acquisitions will result in a return for Shareholders. Such acquisitions may result in use of the Company’s cash resources and/or the issuance of equity securities, which will dilute shareholdings.

(f) Exploration and development risks

Resource exploration and development involves significant risks which only occasionally provide high rewards. In addition to the normal competition for prospective ground, and the high costs of discovery and development of an economic deposit, factors such as demand for commodities, stock market fluctuations affecting access to new capital, sovereign risk, environmental issues, labour disruption, project financing, foreign currency fluctuations and technical problems all affect the ability of a company to profit from a discovery.

There is no assurance that exploration and development of the Company’s projects, will result in the discovery of an economic mineral deposit. Even if an apparently viable deposit is identified, there is no guarantee that it can be profitably exploited.

The exploration for, and development of, mineral deposits involves a high degree of risk. Few properties which are explored are ultimately developed into producing mines. Resource exploration and development is a speculative business, characterised by a number of significant risks, including, among other things, unprofitable efforts resulting not only from the failure to discover mineral deposits, but also from finding mineral deposits that, although present, are insufficient in quantity and quality to return a profit from production. The marketability of minerals acquired or discovered by the Company may be affected by numerous factors that are beyond the control of the Company and that cannot be accurately predicted, such as market fluctuations, the proximity and capacity of milling facilities, mineral markets and processing equipment, and such other factors as government regulations, including regulations relating to royalties, allowable production, importing and exporting of minerals, and environmental protection, the combination of which factors may result in the Company not receiving an adequate return on investment capital.

Whether a mineral deposit will be commercially viable depends on a number of factors, which include, without limitation, the particular attributes of the deposit, such as size, grade and proximity to infrastructure, metal prices, which fluctuate widely, and government regulations, including, without limitation, regulations relating to prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use, importing and exporting of minerals and environmental protection. The combination of these factors may result in the Company expending significant resources (financial and otherwise) on a property without receiving a return. There is no certainty that expenditures made by the Company

towards the search and evaluation of mineral deposits will result in the discovery of an economically viable mineral deposit.

The Company has relied on, and may continue to rely on, consultants for mineral exploration and exploitation expertise. The Company believes that those consultants are competent and that they have carried out their work in accordance with internationally recognised industry standards. However, if the work conducted by those consultants is ultimately found to be incorrect or inadequate in any material respect, the Company may experience delays or increased costs in developing its properties.

There can be no assurance that the Company’s mineral exploration activities will be successful. If such commercial viability is never attained, the Company may seek to transfer its property interests or otherwise realise value or may even be required to abandon its business and fail as a “going concern”.

(g)

Reserve and resource estimates

Ore reserve and mineral resource estimates are expressions of judgment based on drilling results, past experience with mining properties, knowledge, experience, industry practice and many other factors. Estimates which are valid when made may change substantially when new information becomes available.

In addition, reserve estimates are necessarily imprecise and depend to some extent on interpretations, which may prove inaccurate. Should the Company encounter mineral deposits or formations different from those predicted by past drilling, sampling and similar examinations, reserve estimates may have to be adjusted and production plans may have to be altered in a way which could adversely affect the Company’s operations.

Ore estimation is an interpretive process based on available data and interpretations and thus estimations may prove to be inaccurate.

The actual quality and characteristics of ore deposits cannot be known until mining takes place and will almost always differ from the assumptions used to develop resources. Further, ore reserves are valued based on future costs and future prices and consequently, the actual ore reserves and mineral resources may differ from those estimated, which may result in either a positive or negative effect on operations.

Should the Company’s projects encounter mineralisation or formations different from those predicted by past drilling, sampling and similar examinations, resource estimates may have to be adjusted and mining plans may have to be altered in a way which could adversely affect the Company’s operations.

(h) Results of studies

Subject to the results of any future exploration and testing programs, the Company may progressively undertake a number of studies in respect to the Company’s current projects. These studies may include scoping studies, pre-feasibility studies and bankable feasibility studies.

These studies will be completed within certain parameters designed to determine the economic feasibility of the relevant project within certain limits. There can be no guarantee that any of the studies will confirm the economic viability of the Company’s projects or the results of other studies undertaken by the Company (e.g. the results of a feasibility study may materially differ to the results of a scoping study).

Further, even if a study determines the economics of the Company’s projects, there can be no guarantee that the projects will be successfully brought into production as assumed or within the estimated parameters in the feasibility study, once production commences including but not limited to operating costs, mineral recoveries and commodity prices. In addition, the ability of the Company to complete a study may be dependent on the Company’s ability to raise further funds to complete the study if required.

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(i) Payment obligations

Under the mining and exploration licences and certain other contractual agreements to which the Company is or may in the future become party, the Company’s projects are, or may become, subject to payment and other obligations. Failure to meet these payments and obligations may render the Company’s projects’ claims liable to be cancelled. Further, if any contractual obligations are not complied with when due, in addition to any other remedies which may be available to other parties, this could result in dilution or forfeiture of interests held by the Company.

(j)

Operating risks

The operations of the Company may be affected by various factors which are beyond the control of the Company, including failure to locate or identify mineral deposits, failure to achieve predicted grades in exploration or mining, operational and technical difficulties encountered in mining, difficulties in commissioning and operating plant and equipment, mechanical failure or plant breakdown, unanticipated metallurgical problems which may affect extraction costs, adverse weather conditions (including climate change), industrial and environmental accidents, industrial disputes and unexpected shortages, delays in procuring, or increases in the costs of consumables, spare parts, plant and equipment, fire, explosions and other incidents beyond the control of the Company.

These risks and hazards could also result in damage to, or destruction of, production facilities, personal injury, environmental damage, business interruption, monetary losses and possible legal liability. While the Company currently intends to maintain insurance within ranges of coverage consistent with industry practice, no assurance can be given that the Company will be able to obtain such insurance coverage at reasonable rates (or at all), or that any coverage it obtains will be adequate and available to cover any such claims.

(k) Commercialisation of discoveries and mine development

It may not always be possible for the Company to participate in the exploitation of any successful discoveries, which may be made in any projects in which the Company has an interest. Such exploitation will involve the need to obtain the necessary licences or clearances from the relevant authorities, which may require conditions to be satisfied and/or the exercise of discretions by such authorities. It may or may not be possible for such conditions to be satisfied. Further, the decision to proceed to further exploitation may require the participation of other companies whose interests and objectives may not be the same as the Company. As described above, such further work may require the Company to meet or commit to financing obligations for which it may not have planned.

Possible future development of mining operations at the Company's projects or other tenements applied for or acquired by the Company is dependent on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the acquisition and/or delineation of economically recoverable mineralisation, favourable geological conditions, receiving the necessary approvals from all relevant authorities and parties, seasonal weather patterns (including due to climate change), unanticipated technical and operational difficulties encountered in extraction and production activities, mechanical failure of operating plant and equipment, shortages or increases in the price of consumables (i.e. construction consumables and shortages in labour), spare parts and plant and equipment, cost overruns, access to the required level of funding and contracting risk from third parties providing essential services.

If the Company commences production on any existing or future projects, its operations may be disrupted by a variety of risks and hazards which are beyond the control of the Company. No assurance can be given that the Company will achieve commercial viability through the development of existing or future projects.

(l) Commodity price volatility

Commodity prices have fluctuated widely in recent years and may continue to fluctuate significantly in the future. Fluctuations in commodity prices, and, in particular, a material decline in the price of commodities, may have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations.

The prices of commodities fluctuate widely and are affected by numerous factors beyond the control of the Company, such as industrial and retail supply and demand, exchange rates, inflation rates, changes in global economies, confidence in the global monetary scheme, forward sales of metals by producers and speculators as well as other global or regional political, social or economic events. The supply of these resources consists of a combination of new mine production and existing stocks held by governments, producers, speculators and consumers.

Future production, if any, from the Company’s projects will be dependent upon the price of the resources being adequate to make the project economic. Future price declines in the market value of the commodity could cause continued development of, and eventually commercial production from, the project to be rendered uneconomic. Depending on the price of the commodity, the Company could be forced to discontinue production or development and may lose its interest in, or may be forced to sell, the project. There is no assurance that, even if commercial quantities of the resource are produced, a profitable market will exist for them.

In addition to adversely affecting future reserve estimates, if any, of any project, declining commodity prices can impact operations by requiring a reassessment of the feasibility of the project. Such a reassessment may be the result of a management decision or may be required under financing arrangements related to the project. Even if the project is ultimately determined to be economically viable, the need to conduct such a reassessment may cause substantial delays or may interrupt operations until the reassessment can be completed.

(m) Drilling risks

The Company’s future drilling operations may be curtailed, delayed or cancelled due to a number of factors including weather conditions, mechanical difficulties, shortage or delays in the delivery of rigs and/or other equipment and compliance with governmental requirements. While drilling may yield some resources there can be no guarantee that the discovery will be sufficiently productive to justify commercial development or cover operating costs.

(n)

Native Title

The Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) ( Native Title Act ) recognises and protects the rights and interests in Australia of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in land and waters, according to their traditional laws and customs. There is significant uncertainty associated with native title in Australia and this may impact on the Company’s operations and future plans.

Native title can be extinguished by valid grants of land (such as freehold title) or waters to people other than the native title holders or by valid use of land or waters. It can also be extinguished if the indigenous group has lost its connection with the relevant land or waters. Native title is not necessarily extinguished by the grant of mining leases, although a valid mining lease prevails over native title to the extent of any inconsistency for the duration of the title.

Tenements granted before 1 January 1994 are valid or validated by the Native Title Act.

For tenements to be validly granted (or renewed) after 1 January 1994, the future act regime established by the Native Title Act must be complied with.

The existence of a native title claim is not an indication that native title in fact exists on the land covered by the claim, as this is a matter ultimately determined by the Federal Court. The lack of a native title claim is not an indication that native title does not exist on the land which is not currently the subject of a claim.

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The Company must also comply with Aboriginal heritage legislation requirements, which may require certain due diligence investigations to be undertaken ahead of the commencement of exploration and mining. This due diligence may include, in certain circumstances, the conduct of Aboriginal heritage surveys. The Company's assets are located in Western Australia which has introduced a new Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Act 2021 (WA) which took effect on 1 July 2023. The impact of the new act on land access and exploration activities is still being assessed by the industry.

(o) Force majeure

The Company’s projects now or in the future may be adversely affected by risks outside the control of the Company including weather conditions, pandemics, epidemics or quarantine restrictions (eg COVID-19 related disruptions), labour unrest, civil disorder, war, subversive activities or sabotage, fires, floods, explosions or other catastrophes.

(p) Insurance

Insurance of all risks associated with resource exploration and production is not always available and, where it is available, the cost may be high. The Company has/will have insurance in place considered appropriate for the Company’s needs.

The business of the Company is subject to a number of risks and hazards generally, including adverse environmental conditions, industrial accidents, labour disputes, unusual or unexpected geological conditions, ground or slope failures, cave-ins, changes in the regulatory environment and natural phenomena such as inclement weather conditions, floods and earthquakes. Such occurrences could result in damage to mineral properties or production facilities, personal injury or death, environmental damage to properties of the Company or others, delays in mining, monetary losses and possible legal liability.

Although the Company maintains insurance to protect against certain risks in such amounts as it considers to be reasonable, its insurance will not cover all the potential risks associated with its operations and insurance coverage may not continue to be available or may not be adequate to cover any resulting liability.

It is not always possible to obtain insurance against all such risks and the Company may decide not to insure against certain risks because of high premiums or other reasons. Moreover, insurance against risks such as environmental pollution or other hazards as a result of exploration and production is not generally available to the Company or to other companies in the mining industry on acceptable terms. Losses from these events may cause the Company to incur significant costs that could have a material adverse effect upon its financial performance and results of operations.

(q)

Environmental risk

The Company’s projects are subject to State and Federal laws and regulations regarding environmental matters. The Governments and other authorities that administer and enforce environmental laws and regulations determine these requirements. As with all exploration projects and mining operations, the Company’s activities are expected to have an impact on the environment, particularly, if the Company’s activities result in mine development. The Company intends to conduct its activities in an environmentally responsible manner and in accordance with applicable laws.

The cost and complexity of complying with the applicable environmental laws and regulations may prevent the Company from being able to develop potentially economically viable mineral deposits.

Further, the Company may require additional approvals from the relevant authorities before it can undertake activities that are likely to impact the environment. Failure to obtain such approvals will prevent the Company from undertaking its desired activities. The Company is unable to predict the effect of additional environmental laws and regulations which may be adopted in the future, including whether any such laws or

regulations would materially increase the Company’s cost of doing business or affect its operations in any area.

There can be no assurances that new environmental laws, regulations or stricter enforcement policies, once implemented, will not oblige the Company to incur significant expenses and undertake significant investments which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

(r) Occupational Health and Safety Risk

The Company is committed to providing a healthy and safe environment for its personnel, contractors and visitors. However, mining activities have inherent risks and hazards. While the Company provides appropriate instructions, equipment, preventative measures, first aid information and training to all stakeholders through its occupational, health and safety management systems, health and safety incidents may nevertheless occur. Any illness, personal injury, death or damage to property resulting from the Company’s activities may lead to a claim against the Company.

(s) Equipment access

High local, regional or global demand for exploration and development equipment and infrastructure (as currently experienced globally) and experienced operators of this equipment may adversely affect the Company's operations. The Company may not always have access to experienced crews, drill rigs, and operators and this may cause delays in the Company's exploration and development programs, which may result in increased costs in relation to the Company's projects.

3.2 General Risks

(a) Securities investment

There are risks associated with any securities investment. The prices at which the securities trade may fluctuate in response to a number of factors.

Furthermore, the stock market, and in particular the market for resource exploration companies, has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of such companies. There can be no guarantee that these trading prices will be sustained. These factors may materially affect the market price of the securities regardless of the Company’s operational performance.

(b) Economic risks

The Company's operating performance, financial position, prospects and/or the price at which its Shares trade may be affected by changes in Australian or international economic conditions. For example, the following may affect the financial performance of the Company's investments, the ability for the Company to acquire new investments or realise existing investments and the terms and availability of funding that the Company may require:

  • (i) general economic conditions;

  • (ii) changes in government policies, taxation and other laws;

  • (iii) the strength of the equity and share markets in Australia and throughout the world;

  • (iv) movement in, or outlook on, exchange rates, interest rates and inflation rates;

  • (v) industrial disputes in Australia and overseas;

  • (vi) changes in investor sentiment toward particular market sectors;

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(vii) financial failure or default by an entity with which the Company may become involved in a contractual relationship; and

  • (viii) natural disasters, social upheaval or war.

(c) Market conditions

The Company’s Shares are listed on the ASX. There are risks associated with an investment in Shares that are listed on a stock exchange. Share price movements can affect the value of an investment. The price at which listed shares trade, and which affects the value of an investment, can be expected to fluctuate and be affected by a number of factors. These factors include, for example, changes in economic conditions, acts of terrorism, share market conditions, inflation, interest rates, government regulation, fiscal and monetary policy changes and investor perceptions. The impact of these risk factors can be unpredictable and may have an impact on the price of the Company’s Shares that is unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of the Company.

(d) Share liquidity

There can be no guarantee that there will be an active trading market for Shares quoted on the ASX. There may be relatively few potential buyers or sellers of Shares on the ASX at any given time.

(e) Changes in government legislation and regulation

Changes in government, monetary policies, taxation and other laws can have a significant impact on the Company's assets, operations and ultimately the financial performance of the Company and its Shares. Such changes are likely to be beyond the control of the Company and may affect industry profitability as well as the Company's capacity to explore and mine.

The Company is not aware of any reviews or changes that would affect its current or proposed interests in tenements. However, changes in political and community attitudes on matters such as taxation, competition policy and environmental issues may bring about reviews and possibly changes in government policies. There is a risk that such changes may affect the Company's exploration and/or development plans or its rights and obligations in respect of the tenements in which it holds interests. Any such government action may also require increased capital or operating expenditures and could prevent or delay certain operations by the Company.

(f)

Competition

The Company will compete with other companies, including major resource companies. Some of these companies have greater financial and other resources than the Company and, as a result, may be in a better position to compete for future business opportunities. Many of the Company’s competitors not only explore for and produce resources, but also carry out refining operations and market their and other products on a worldwide basis. There can be no assurance that the Company can compete effectively with these companies.

(g)

Litigation Risks

The Company is exposed to possible litigation risks including native title claims, tenure disputes, environmental claims, occupational health and safety claims and employee claims. Further, the Company may be involved in disputes with other parties in the future which may result in litigation. Any such claim or dispute if proven, may impact adversely on the Company's operations, financial performance and financial position. To the best of the current Directors' knowledge, the Company is not currently engaged in any material litigation, actual or threatened.

(h)

Taxation

The acquisition and disposal of Shares will have tax consequences, which will differ depending on the individual financial affairs of each investor. All potential investors in the Company are urged to obtain independent financial advice about the consequences of acquiring Shares from a taxation point of view and generally. To the maximum extent permitted by law, the Company, its officers and each of their respective advisers accept no liability and responsibility with respect to the taxation consequences of applying for Shares under this Prospectus.

  • (i)

Climate Change Risk

Climate change is a risk the Company has considered, particularly related to its operations in the mining industry. The climate change risks particularly attributable to the Company include:

  • (i) the emergence of new or expanded regulations associated with the transitioning to a lower-carbon economy and market changes related to climate change mitigation. The Company may be impacted by changes to local or international compliance regulations related to climate change mitigation efforts, or by specific taxation or penalties for carbon emissions or environmental damage. These examples sit amongst an array of possible restraints on industry that may further impact the Company and its profitability. While the Company will endeavour to manage these risks and limit any consequential impacts, there can be no guarantee that the Company will not be impacted by these occurrences; and

  • (ii) climate change may cause certain physical and environmental risks that cannot be predicted by the Company, including events such as increased severity of weather patterns and incidence of extreme weather events and longer-term physical risks such as shifting climate patterns. All these risks associated with climate change may significantly change the industry in which the Company operates.

3.3 Investment Speculative

The above list of risk factors ought not to be taken as exhaustive of the risks faced by the Company or by investors in the Company. The above factors, and others not specifically referred to above, may in the future materially affect the financial performance of the Company and the value of the New Shares offered under this Prospectus. Therefore, the New Shares to be issued pursuant to this Prospectus carry no guarantee with respect to the payment of dividends, returns of capital or the market value of those New Shares. Potential investors should consider that the investment in the Company is speculative and should consult their professional adviser before deciding whether to apply for the New Shares pursuant to this Prospectus.

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4. Additional Information

4.1 Rights and Liabilities Attaching to New Shares

A summary of the rights attaching to Shares is set out below. The New Shares issued under this Prospectus will rank pari passu in all respects with existing Shares. This summary is qualified by the full terms of the Company's Constitution and does not purport to be exhaustive or to constitute a definitive statement of the rights and liabilities of Shareholders. These rights and liabilities can involve complex questions of law arising from an interaction of the Company's Constitution with statutory and common law requirements. For a Shareholder to obtain a definitive assessment of the rights and liabilities which attach to shares in any specific circumstances, the Shareholder should seek legal advice.

The following is a summary of the more significant rights and liabilities attaching to Shares to be issued pursuant to this Prospectus. This summary is not exhaustive and does not constitute a definitive statement of the rights and liabilities of Shareholders. To obtain such a statement, persons should seek independent legal advice.

Full details of the rights and liabilities attaching to Shares are set out in the Constitution, a copy of which is available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal business hours.

(a) General meetings

Directors may call a meeting of Shareholders whenever they think fit. Members may call a meeting as provided by the Corporations Act. All Shareholders are entitled to a notice of meeting. A quorum for a meeting of Shareholders is 2 eligible voters.

The Company will hold annual general meetings in accordance with the Corporations Act and the Listing Rules.

Shareholders are entitled to be present in person, or by proxy, attorney or representative (in the case of a company) to speak and to vote at general meetings of the Company.

(b) Voting

Subject to any rights or restrictions at the time being attached to any class or classes of shares, at a general meeting of the Company on a show of hands, every Shareholder present in person, or by proxy, attorney or representative (in the case of a company) has one vote and upon a poll, every Shareholder present in person, or by proxy, attorney or representative (in the case of a company) has one vote for any Share held by the Shareholder.

A poll may be demanded by the chairperson of the meeting, any 5 Shareholders entitled to vote in person or by proxy, attorney or representative or by any one or more Shareholders holding not less than 5% of the total voting rights of all Shareholders having the right to vote.

(c) Dividends

The Directors may determine all matters concerning dividends or other distributions in their discretion. The Directors may determine that cash payments will be made to, or at the direction of, any Shareholders on the basis of the value so fixed in order to adjust the rights of all parties. Any monies payable in respect of a Share may be paid wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets. No interest will be payable by the Company in respect of any dividend or other distribution.

(d) Winding up

If the Company is wound up, any assets available for distribution to Shareholders will be distributed amongst the Shareholders to return capital paid up on their Shares and distribute any surplus in proportion to the amount paid up on Shares held by them. The

liquidator may, with the approval of a special resolution, divide among the contributories in specie or kind any part of the assets of the Company and vest any part of the assets of the Company in trustees of trusts. The liquidator may set the values he or she considers fair and reasonable on any property to be divided and determine how the division is to be carried out.

(e) Transfer of shares

Generally, Shares in the Company are freely transferable, subject to formal requirements, and to the registration of the transfer not resulting in a contravention of or failure to observe the provisions of a law of Australia.

(f)

Issue of further Shares

The Directors may, subject to any restrictions imposed by the Constitution and the Corporations Act, allot, issue, cancel, or otherwise dispose of Shares to any persons on such terms and conditions as they see fit.

(g)

Directors

The business of the Company is to be managed by or under the direction of the Directors.

Directors are not required under the Constitution to hold any Shares.

Unless changed by the Company in general meeting, the minimum number of Directors is three. The existing Directors may appoint a new Director to fill a casual vacancy or as an addition to the Board. Any such Director must retire at the next following annual general meeting of the Company (at which meeting he or she may be eligible for election as a Director).

The Constitution contains provisions relating to the rotation and election of directors. No Director other than the Managing Director may hold office later than the third annual general meeting after his or her appointment or election, without submitting himself or herself for re-election.

(h) Offer of shares

Subject to the requirements of the Corporations Act and if applicable, the Listing Rules, the issue of Shares by the Company is under the control of the Directors. Under the Constitution the Company is empowered, without prejudice to any special rights previously conferred on the holders of any existing shares or class of shares, to issue shares with preferred, deferred or other rights.

(i)

Variation of shares and rights attaching to shares

Shares may be converted or cancelled with member approval and the Company’s share capital may be reduced in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act and if applicable, the Listing Rules.

Class rights attaching to a particular class of shares may be varied or cancelled with the consent in writing of holders of 75% of the shares in that class or by a special resolution of the holders of shares in that class.

(j)

Share buy backs

The Company may buy back Shares in itself in accordance with the provisions of the Corporations Act and the Listing Rules.

(k)

Indemnity and insurance of officers

P a g e | 23

Under the Constitution, the Company is obliged, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify an officer (including Directors), auditor or agent of the Company against liabilities incurred by the officer, auditor or agent in that capacity, against costs and expenses incurred by the officer in successfully defending civil or criminal proceedings, and against any liability which arises out of conduct not involving a lack of good faith.

To the extent permitted by law, the Company may also pay the premium on any insurance policy for any person who is or has been, an officer against a liability incurred by that person in his or her capacity as an officer of the Company, provided that the liability does not arise out of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty.

(l)

Changes to the constitution

The Constitution can only be amended by a special resolution passed by at least three quarters of the members present and voting at a general meeting of the Company. At least 28 days’ written notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution must be given.

(m)

Listing Rules

Provided the Company remains admitted to the Official List of the ASX, then despite anything in the Constitution, no act may be done that is prohibited by the Listing Rules, and authority is given for acts required to be done by the Listing Rules.

(n)

Dividend policy

The Company does not intend to declare or pay any dividends in the immediately foreseeable future.

Any future determination as to the payment of dividends by the Company will be at the sole discretion of the Directors and will depend on the availability of distributable earnings and operating results and financial condition of the Company, future capital requirements and general business and other factors considered relevant by the Directors. No assurance in relation to the payment of dividends or franking credits attaching to dividends can be given by the Company.

4.2 Continuous Disclosure Obligations

The Company is a 'disclosing entity' (as defined in section 111AC of the Corporations Act) for the purposes of section 713 of the Corporations Act, and, as such, is subject to regular reporting and disclosure obligations. Specifically, like all listed companies, the Company is required to continuously disclose any information it has to the market which a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price or the value of the Company's securities. The New Shares are in the same class as Shares that have been quoted on the official list of the ASX during the three months prior to the issue of this Prospectus.

This Prospectus is a 'transaction specific prospectus' to which the special content rules under section 713 of the Corporations Act apply. That provision allows the issue of a more concise prospectus in relation to an offer of securities, or operation to acquire securities, in a class which has been continuously quoted by ASX in the three months prior to the date of the prospectus. In general terms 'transaction specific prospectuses' are only required to contain information in relation to the effect of the issue of New Shares on the Company and the rights attaching to the New Shares. It is not necessary to include general information in relation to all of the assets and liabilities, the financial position, profits and losses or prospects of the issuing company.

This Prospectus is intended to be read in conjunction with the publicly available information in relation to the Company which has been notified to ASX and does not include all of the information that would be included in a prospectus for an initial public offering of securities in an entity that is not already listed on a stock exchange. Investors should therefore have regard to the other publicly available information in relation to the Company before making a decision whether or not to invest.

Having taken such precautions and having made such enquires as are reasonable, the Company believes that it has complied with the general and specific requirements of ASX as applicable from time to time throughout the three months before the issue of this Prospectus which required the Company to notify ASX of information about specified events or matters as they arise for the purpose of ASX making that information available to the stock market conducted by ASX.

Information that is already in the public domain has not been reported in this Prospectus other than that which is considered necessary to make this Prospectus complete.

The Company, as a disclosing entity under the Corporations Act states that:

  • (a) it is subject to regular reporting and disclosure obligations;

  • (b) copies of documents lodged with ASIC in relation to the Company (not being documents referred to in section 1274(2)(a) of the Corporations Act) may be obtained from, or inspected at, the offices of ASIC; and

  • (c) it will provide a copy of each of the following documents, free of charge, to any person on request between the date of issue of this Prospectus and the Closing Date:

==> picture [9 x 11] intentionally omitted <==

  • the Annual Financial Report being the most recent annual financial report of the Company lodged with ASIC before the issue of this Prospectus;

==> picture [11 x 11] intentionally omitted <==

  • the Half Year Financial Report; and

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  • any documents used to notify ASX of information relating to the Company in the period from lodgement of the Annual Financial Report until the issue of this Prospectus in accordance with the Listing Rules as referred to in section 674(1) of the Corporations Act.

Copies of documents lodged with ASIC in relation to the Company may be obtained from, or inspected at an ASIC office (refer to Section 4.3 below).

4.3 Copies of Documents

Copies of documents lodged by the Company in connection with its reporting and disclosure obligations may be obtained from, or inspected at, an office of ASIC. The Company will provide free of charge to any person who requests it during the period of the Cleansing Offer, a copy of:

  • (a) the Annual Financial Report for the period ended 30 June 2022 as lodged with ASX on 30 September 2022;

  • (b) the Half Year Financial Report for the period ended 31 December 2022 as lodged with ASX on 10 March 2023; and

  • (c) the continuous disclosure notices given by the Company to notify ASX of information relating to the Company since the Company lodged its Annual Financial Report and before the date of issue of this Prospectus which are as follows:

Date Lodged Subject of Announcement
30.09.2022 Annual Report to shareholders
12.10.2022 Notice of Annual General Meeting/Proxy Form
13.10.2022 Diamond Drilling Supports Further Resource Growth at Theia
13.10.2022 Astral Corporate Presentation
20.10.2022 Entitlement Offer Closes Oversubscribed $4.5m Raised

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20.10.2022 Proposed issue of securities - AAR
20.10.2022 Supplementary Prospectus
20.10.2022 Update - Proposed issue of securities - AAR
24.10.2022 Application for quotation of securities - AAR
24.10.2022 Application for quotation of securities - AAR
24.10.2022 Application for quotation of securities - AAR
24.10.2022 AARO Top 20 securityholders
24.10.2022 AARO Distribution Schedule
25.10.2022 Change of Director's Interest Notice (x4)
27.10.2022 Quarterly Activities & Cashflow Report
03.11.2022 More Wide High-Grade Gold Intercepts Ahead of MRE Update
07.11.2022 Change in substantial holding
07.11.2022 Change in substantial holding
16.11.2022 Results of Meeting
28.11.2022 Diamond Drilling Commences at Feysville
29.11.2022 Notification of cessation of securities - AAR
29.11.2022 Notification of cessation of securities - AAR
29.11.2022 Notification of cessation of securities - AAR
30.11.2022 Momentum Builds at Mandilla with Theia and Hestia Results
06.12.2022 Mandilla Achieves One Million Ounces Resource Milestone
16.12.2022 Notification regarding unquoted securities - AAR
16.12.2022 Cleansing Notice
19.12.2022 Change of Director's Interest Notice
03.01.2023 Notification of cessation of securities - AAR
06.01.2023 Change of Director's Interest Notice
12.01.2023 Terms and Conditions of Performance Rights
12.01.2023 Notification regarding unquoted securities - AAR
13.01.2023 Change of Director's Interest Notice
16.01.2023 Drilling Resumes at Feysville Gold Project
17.01.2023 Investor Webinar
17.01.2023 Quarterly Cashflow Report
23.01.2023 Investor Presentation
30.01.2023 Quarterly Activities Report
01.02.2023 Feysville & Mandilla Exploration Update
14.02.2023 RIU Explorers Conference Presentation
10.03.2023 Interim Financial Report
15.03.2023 Feysville Exploration Results
22.03.2023 Investor Presentation - Brisbane Mining Conference
12.04.2023 Drilling Highlights Resource Growth Potential at Mandilla
24.04.2023 Theia Delivers More High Grade Mineralisation at Depth
26.04.2023 Trading Halt
28.04.2023 Placement to Accelerate Resource Growth
28.04.2023 Proposed issue of securities - AAR
28.04.2023 Quarterly Activities & Cashflow Report
09.05.2023 Application for quotation of securities - AAR
11.05.2023 Application for quotation of securities - AAR
15.05.2023 More High-Grade Intercepts at Theia Ahead of MRE Update
16.05.2023 RRS Gold Coast Conference Presentation
16.05.2023 Correction - More High-Grade Intercepts Ahead of MRE
Update
31.05.2023 Notice of General Meeting/Proxy Form
14.06.2023 Diamond Drilling Expands Mineralisation Footprint at Theia
30.06.2023 Results of Meeting
03.07.2023 Outstanding Diamond Hole Hits Multiple Mineralised Zones
07.07.2023 AKN: AuKing moves to 100% ownership of Koongie Park
07.07.2023 Trading Halt
07.07.2023 Koongie Park Joint Venture Interest Converted to 1% Royalty

The following documents are available for inspection throughout the period of the Cleansing Offer during normal business hours at the registered office of the Company at Suite 2, 6 Lyall Street, South Perth WA 6151:

(a) this Prospectus;

  • (b) the Constitution; and

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(c) the consents referred to in Section 4.13 and the consents provided by the Directors to the issue of this Prospectus.

The announcements are also available through the Company’s website at www.astralresources.com.au.

4.4 Information Excluded from Continuous Disclosure Notices

There is no information which has been excluded from a continuous disclosure notice in accordance with the Listing Rules and which is required to be set out in this Prospectus.

4.5

Determination by ASIC

ASIC has not made a determination that would prevent the Company from relying on section 713 of the Corporations Act in issuing New Shares under this Prospectus.

4.6

Directors' Interests

Except as disclosed in this Prospectus, no Director and no firm in which a Director or proposed director is a partner:

  • (a) has any interest nor has had any interest in the last two years prior to the date of this Prospectus in the formation or promotion of the Company, the New Shares offered under this Prospectus or property acquired or proposed to be acquired by the Company in connection with its formation or promotion or the New Shares offered under this Prospectus; or

  • (b) has been paid or given or will be paid or given any amount or benefit to induce him or her to become, or to qualify as, a Director, or otherwise for services rendered by him or her in connection with the formation or promotion of the Company or New Shares offered under this Prospectus.

4.7

Directors' Interests in Securities

The Directors' relevant interests in securities at the date of this Prospectus are detailed below:

Director Shares Options Performance Rights
Mr Leigh Warnick Nil. Nil. Nil.
Mr David Varcoe 800,000 250,000 Nil.
Mr Justin Osborne 825,000 3,037,500 Nil.
Mr Marc Ducler 7,500,000 244,684 3,437,500
Mr Peter Stern 22,513,944 153,846 Nil.

Note : On 30 June 2023, Shareholders approved the issue of 1,111,109 Shares to certain Directors (Marc Ducler – 694,444 Shares, Justin Osborne – 138,888 Shares and David Varcoe – 277,777 Shares) as part of their participation in the Placement. These Director Shares are yet to be issued as at the date of this Prospectus.

4.8 Remuneration of Directors

The remuneration of executive Directors is determined by the Board, subject to the provisions of any contract between each of them and the Company.

The Constitution provides that the Directors may be paid for their services as Directors a sum not exceeding such fixed sum per annum as may be determined by the Shareholders in general meetings, to be divided among the Directors as the Directors shall determine, and in default of agreement then in equal shares.

A Director may also be paid fees or other amounts as the Directors determine where a Director performs special duties or otherwise performs services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a Director. A Director may also be reimbursed for out of pocket expenses incurred as a result of their directorship or any special duties.

The Directors' remuneration (including share based payment expenditure) for the past two financial years is detailed in the below table:

Director Title Financial Year to
30 June 2023
$
(unaudited)
Financial Year to
30 June 2022
$
(audited)
Mr Leigh Warnick Non-Executive
Chairman
70,000 70,000
Mr Marc Ducler Managing Director 568,312 401,136
Mr David Varcoe Non-Executive
Director
50,000 57,624
Mr Justin Osborne Non-Executive
Director
50,000 106,164
Mr Peter Stern Non-Executive
Director
50,000 50,000
TOTAL 788,312 684,924

4.9 Related party transactions

At the date of this Prospectus, no material transactions with related parties and Directors' interests exist that the Directors are aware of, other than those disclosed in this Prospectus.

4.10 Interests of Other Persons

Except as disclosed in this Prospectus, no expert, promoter or other person named in this Prospectus as performing a function in a professional, advisory or other capacity:

  • (a) has any interest nor has had any interest in the last two years prior to the date of this Prospectus in the formation or promotion of the Company, the New Shares offered under this Prospectus or property acquired or proposed to be acquired by the Company in connection with its formation or promotion or the New Shares offered under this Prospectus; or

  • (b) has been paid or given or will be paid or given any amount or benefit in connection with the formation or promotion of the Company or the New Shares offered under this Prospectus.

Thomson Geer will be paid fees of approximately A$5,000 (plus GST) in relation to the preparation of this Prospectus.

4.11 Dividend Policy

The Directors are not able to say when and if dividends will be paid in the future, as the payment of any dividends will depend on the future profitability, financial position and cash requirements of the Company.

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4.12 Expenses of the Cleansing Offer

The estimated expenses of the Cleansing Offer are detailed below:

Estimated expenses of the Cleansing Offer Amount (A$)
ASIC lodgement fee 3,206
Legal fees 5,000
TOTAL 8,206

4.13 Consents

Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act imposes a liability regime on the Company (as the offeror of New Shares under this Prospectus), the Directors, any persons named in the Prospectus with their consent having made a statement in the Prospectus and persons involved in a contravention in relation to the Prospectus, with regard to misleading and deceptive statements made in the Prospectus. Although the Company bears primary responsibility for the Prospectus, the other parties involved in the preparation of the Prospectus can also be responsible for certain statements made in it.

Other than the Directors, each of the parties referred to in this Section 4.13:

  • (a) has not authorised or caused the issue of this Prospectus or the making of the Cleansing Offer;

  • (b) does not make, or purport to make, any statement in this Prospectus other than those referred to in this Section; and

  • (c) in light of the above, only to the maximum extent permitted by law, expressly disclaim and take no responsibility for any part of this Prospectus other than a reference to its name and a statement included in this Prospectus with the consent of that party as specified in this Section.

Thomson Geer Lawyers has given its written consent to being named as the solicitors to the Company in this Prospectus. Thomson Geer Lawyers has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus with ASIC.

Each of the Directors has given their written consent to being named in this Prospectus in the context in which they are named and have not withdrawn their consent prior to lodgement with ASIC of this Prospectus.

5. Authorisation

This Prospectus is authorised by each of the Directors.

This Prospectus is signed for and on behalf of Company by:

==> picture [83 x 44] intentionally omitted <==

Marc Ducler Managing Director 10 July 2023

6. Glossary

These definitions are provided to assist persons in understanding some of the expressions used in this Prospectus.

A$ or $ means Australian dollars.

Acceptance means a valid acceptance of New Shares under the Cleansing Offer made pursuant to this Prospectus on an Application Form.

Annual Financial Report means the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2022 as lodged with ASX on 30 September 2022.

Applicant means a person who submits an Application Form.

Application Form means an application form to subscribe for New Shares under the Cleansing Offer provided by the Company with a copy of this Prospectus.

Application Monies means application monies for New Shares received by the Company from an Applicant.

ASIC means Australian Securities and Investments Commission.

ASX means ASX Limited ACN 008 129 164 and where the context permits the Australian Securities Exchange operated by ASX Limited.

ASX Settlement means ASX Settlement Pty Limited ACN 008 504 532.

AWST means Australian Western Standard Time, being the time in Perth, Western Australia.

Board means the board of Directors of the Company as at the date of this Prospectus.

CHESS means ASX Clearing House Electronic Subregistry System.

Cleansing Offer has the meaning given in Section 1.1.

Closing Date has the meaning given in Section 1.5.

Company means Astral Resources NL ACN 009 159 077.

Constitution means the constitution of the Company as at the date of this Prospectus.

Corporations Act means the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) .

Court means the Supreme Court of Western Australia.

Director Shares has the meaning given in Section 1.1.

Director means a director of the Company as at the date of this Prospectus.

Half Year Financial Report means the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the half year ended 31 December 2022 as lodged with ASX on 10 March 2023.

Issuer Sponsored means securities issued by an issuer that are held in uncertificated form without the holder entering into a sponsorship agreement with a broker or without the holder being admitted as an institutional participant in CHESS.

Listing Rules means the official listing rules of ASX as amended or replaced from time to time, except to the extent of any express written waiver by ASX.

Mining Act means the Mining Act 1978 (WA) .

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Mining Regulations means the Mining Regulations 1981 (WA) .

Native Title Act means the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth)

New Shares has the meaning given in Section 1.1.

Official Quotation means official quotation by ASX in accordance with the Listing Rules. Placement has the meaning given in Section 1.1.

Placement Shares has the meaning given in Section 1.1.

Prospectus means this prospectus dated 10 July 2023.

Section means a section of this Prospectus.

Share means a fully paid ordinary share in the capital of the Company.

Shareholder means a holder of Shares.