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ASSA ABLOY

Annual Report Feb 4, 2022

2882_10-k_2022-02-04_781f05fb-a169-471e-a070-7ae119ff9a59.pdf

Annual Report

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Quarterly Report Q4 2021

Full-year summary 2021

4 February 2022 Experience a safer and more open world

Very strong sales growth and margin improvement

Fourth quarter

Sales and income

  • Net sales increased by 10% to SEK 25,623 M (23,298), with organic growth of 10% (–5) and acquired net growth of –1% (5)
  • Very strong organic sales growth in Americas and Entrance Systems and strong organic sales growth in Global Technologies and EMEIA, while organic sales were stable in Asia Pacific
  • Three acquisitions with combined annual sales of about SEK 300 M were signed in the quarter
  • Operating income (EBIT1 2) was SEK 4,013 M (3,475), corresponding to an operating margin of 15.7% (14.9)
  • Net income1 2 amounted to SEK 3,043 M (2,582)
  • Earnings per share1 2 increased to SEK 2.74 (2.33)
  • Operating cash flow amounted to SEK 3,384 M (5,529)
  • The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 4.20 (3.90) per share for 2021, to be distributed in two equal installments.

Fourth quarter January-December 2020 2021 Δ 2020 2021 Δ Sales, SEK M 23,298 25,623 10% 87,649 95,007 8% Of which: Organic growth –1,150 2,239 10% –7,150 8,900 11% Acquisitions and divestments 1,211 –236 –1% 3,328 1,975 2% Exchange-rate effects –1,709 322 1% –2,558 –3,517 –5% Operating income (EBIT)1 2 , SEK M 3,475 4,013 15% 11,916 14,181 19% Operating margin (EBITA)1 2 , % 15.6% 16.2% 14.3% 15.6% Operating margin (EBIT)1 2, % 14.9% 15.7% 13.6% 14.9% Income before tax1 2 , SEK M 3,306 3,819 16% 11,133 13,538 22% Net income1 2 , SEK M 2,582 3,043 18% 8,375 10,901 30% Operating cash flow, SEK M 5,529 3,384 –39% 14,560 13,265 –9% Earnings per share1 2, SEK 2.33 2.74 18% 7.54 9.81 30%

Organic growth

10%

Operating income1 2

15%

Earnings per share1 2

18%

1 Excluding costs before income tax for restructuring programs in fourth quarter 2020, totalling SEK –1,366 M. The corresponding cost after tax was SEK –1,112 M

2 Excluding non-cash operating income in third quarter 2020 from revaluation at fair value of 39%

ownership in agta record, totaling SEK 1,909 M for the year. The operating income had no tax impact.

Comments by the President and CEO

Very strong sales growth and margin improvement

We can look back at another year that was influenced to a large degree by the pandemic. As many restrictions were phased out, the activity level improved and for 2021 we report an organic sales growth of 11% and an operating margin of 14.9%.

Despite continued supply-chain challenges and reintroduced restrictions, during the fourth quarter our organic sales growth was very strong at 10%. This was also supported by strong price realization and good operational execution. In EMEIA, the organic sales growth was strong, driven by the Nordic region. Americas division reports very strong organic sales growth of 17% driven by high demand in the nonresidential segment in the US, Latin America and continued solid residential sales. Due to the Covid-related lockdowns and continued unfavorable market conditions in China, sales in Asia Pacific division were stable. Global Technologies reported strong organic growth of 7% driven by strong development in Global Solutions, but semiconductor shortages continued to impact our sales. Entrance Systems posted another very strong quarter with organic growth of 14%, driven by the Perimeter Security, Residential and Industrial segments.

Operating income increased by 15% to SEK 4,013 M and the operating margin was 15.7%. Adjusted for bad-debt provisions of SEK 100 M in China, we reached our margin target in the quarter. Thanks to strong operational execution our operating leverage was 23%, despite record-high raw material costs as well as logistic challenges and component shortages. Operating cash flow was strong and reached SEK 3,384 M.

Accelerating growth

During the year, we have turned more of our focus to growth-initiating activities. The transition to electromechanical products continues to be at the core of these initiatives. Our underlying sales in electromechanical products grew by more than 15% in our three regional divisions during the quarter, enabled by our continued investments in products and solutions. We also announced the enhancement of our current Mobile Access solution to include Room Key in Apple Wallet on iPhone and Apple Watch, as launched by Hyatt in December. We are still at the beginning of the transformation to smarter and even more user-friendly access solutions and there are almost unlimited opportunities.

We continue to execute on our acquisition strategy, and we have a strong pipeline. During 2021 we signed 15 acquisitions with annual sales of about SEK 16 billion, including the acquisition of HHI, which we now expect to close during 2022.

Finally, I would like to thank you for your continued trust in ASSA ABLOY and look forward to a new year where I am confident that we will continue to deliver great shareholder value.

Stockholm, 4 February 2022

Nico Delvaux President and CEO

Operating cash flow by quarter and last 12 months

Operating cash flow, 12 months

Fourth quarter

The Group's sales increased by 10% to SEK 25,623 M (23,298). Organic growth amounted to 10% (–5). Growth from acquisitions and divestments was –1% (5), of which 1% (6) were acquisitions and –2% (–1) were divestments. Exchangerates affected sales by 1% (–7).

The Group's operating income3 4 (EBIT) amounted to SEK 4,013 M (3,475), an increase of 15%. The corresponding operating margin was 15.7% (14.9). Increased bad debt provisions of SEK 100 M in China negatively impacted the operating result. Last year, Gardesa, a residential door business in Italy, was divested with a capital loss and exit costs amounting to SEK 185 M. Exchangerates had an impact of SEK 9 M (–321) on EBIT. Operating income before amortizations from acquisitions3 4 (EBITA) amounted to SEK 4,161 M (3,634). The corresponding EBITA margin was 16.2% (15.6).

Net financial items amounted to SEK –194 M (–169). The Group's income before tax3 4 was SEK 3,819 M (3,306), an increase of 16% compared with last year. Exchange-rates had an impact of SEK 18 M (–317) on income before tax. The profit margin3 4 was 14.9% (14.2).

Earnings per share3 4 amounted to SEK 2.74 (2.33), an increase of 18% compared with last year. Operating cash flow totaled SEK 3,384 M (5,529), which corresponds to a cash conversion of 0.89 (1.67).

Full year

The Group's sales for the full year 2021 totaled SEK 95,007 M (87,649), representing an increase of 8%. Organic growth was 11% (–8). Growth from acquisitions and divestments was 2% (4), of which 4% (4) were acquisitions and –1% (0) were divestments. Exchange-rate effects affected sales by –5% (–3).

The Group's operating income3 4 (EBIT) in 2021 amounted to SEK 14,181 M (11,916), an increase of 19% compared with last year. The corresponding operating margin was 14.9% (13.6). Operating income before amortizations from acquisitions3 4 (EBITA) in 2021 amounted to SEK 14,782 M (12,490). The corresponding EBITA margin was 15.6% (14.3).

The effective income tax rate3 4 was 19.5% (24.8). The reduced tax rate was due to a positive one-time tax effect from an intra-Group transfer of a trademark. The effective income tax rate excluding the one-time tax effect was 24.4% for the year. Earnings per share3 4 in 2021 amounted to SEK 9.81 (7.54), an increase of 30% compared with last year. Operating cash flow totaled SEK 13,265 M (14,560), which corresponds to a cash conversion of 0.98 (1.31).

Restructuring measures

Payments related to all restructuring programs amounted to SEK 166 M (337) during the quarter. The restructuring programs proceeded according to plan and led to a personnel reduction of 286 Full-Time Equivalents for the quarter and 1,124 for the full year. At the end of the quarter provisions of SEK 658 M remained in the balance sheet for carrying out the programs.

Earnings per share by quarter and

3 Excluding costs before income tax for restructuring programs in fourth quarter 2020, totalling SEK –1,366 M. The corresponding cost after tax was SEK –1,112 M

4 Excluding non-cash operating income in third quarter 2020 from revaluation at fair value of 39% ownership in agta record, totaling SEK 1,909 M for the year. The operating income had no tax impact.

Quarterly comments by division

Opening Solutions EMEIA

Sales for the quarter in EMEIA totaled SEK 5,186 M (5,242), with organic growth of 6% (–1). Sales growth was very strong in Scandinavia, Finland, Middle-East/ Africa/India and Eastern Europe, good in DACH, and stable in the UK and France. Sales declined in South Europe and Benelux. Net sales growth from acquisitions, divestments and internal segment transfers was –6%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 806 M (670), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 15.5% (12.8). Gardesa, a residential door business in Italy, was divested last year with a capital loss and exit costs amounting to SEK 185 M. Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis, amounted to 16.2% (11.9). Operating cash flow before non-cash items and interest paid totaled SEK 1,142 M (1,368).

Opening Solutions Americas

Sales for the quarter in Americas totaled SEK 5,522 M (4,567), with organic growth of 17% (–4). Sales growth was very strong in US Smart Residential, Electromechanical Solutions, Security Doors, Latin America and Architectural Hardware. In US Residential, Access & High Security and Canada sales growth was strong. Sales growth from acquisitions was 1%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 1,116 M (915), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 20.2% (20.0). Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis, amounted to 30.0% (24.4). Operating cash flow before noncash items and interest paid totaled SEK 586 M (1,578).

Opening Solutions Asia Pacific

Sales for the quarter in Asia Pacific totaled SEK 2,431 M (2,418), with organic growth of 0% (–5). Sales growth was very strong in Pacific and Southeast Asia, stable in South Korea and declined significantly in China. Net sales growth from acquisitions and internal segment transfers was –2%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 88 M (199), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 3.6% (8.2). Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis, amounted to 5.9% (4.4). Operating cash flow before non-cash items and interest paid totaled SEK 107 M (307).

Global Technologies

Sales for the quarter in Global Technologies totaled SEK 3,958 M (3,545), with organic growth of 7% (–17). Sales growth was very strong in Extended Access, Identification Technology and Secure Issuance, but declined significantly in Physical Access Control, Identity & Access Solutions and Citizen ID. Sales growth in Global Solutions was very strong. Net sales growth from acquisitions and internal segment transfers was 3%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 623 M (582), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 15.7% (16.4). Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis, amounted to 10.4% (8.9). Operating cash flow before non-cash items and interest paid totaled SEK 882 M (1,069).

Entrance Systems

Sales for the quarter in Entrance Systems totaled SEK 9,127 M (7,927), with organic growth of 14% (–1). Sales growth was very strong in Perimeter Security, Residential and Industrial and stable in Pedestrian. Net sales growth from acquisitions and divestments was 0%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 1,505 M (1,251), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 16.5% (15.8). Return on capital employed, on an

annualized basis, amounted to 15.8% (13.9). Operating cash flow before noncash items and interest paid totaled SEK 967 M (1,350).

Acquisitions and divestments

Four acquisitions were consolidated during the quarter. The combined acquisition price for the businesses acquired during the year, including adjustments from prior-year acquisitions, amounted to SEK 1,887 M. The corresponding acquisition price on a cash and debt free basis totaled SEK 1,830 M. Preliminary acquisition analyses indicate that goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful life amount to SEK 1,276 M. Estimated deferred considerations for acquisitions made during the year amounted to SEK 150 M.

On December 23 it was announced that ASSA ABLOY has acquired Małkowski-Martech, a Polish producer of fire-rated curtains and gates, listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The business has some 150 employees, with its head office in Czołowo, Poland. Sales for 2020 amounted to about SEK 110 M.

On December 15 it was announced that ASSA ABLOY has acquired B&B Roadway and Security Solutions, a manufacturer of roadway safety, traffic control and perimeter security solutions in the US. The business has some 60 employees, with its head office in Texas, USA. Sales for 2020 amounted to about SEK 120 M.

On September 8, 2021, ASSA ABLOY announced it had signed a definitive agreement to acquire the HHI division of Spectrum Brands (NYSE: SPB) for a purchase price of USD 4,300 M on a cash and debt free basis. The regulatory process, which was initially expected to be finalized during the fourth quarter 2021, is still ongoing and it is now expected that the transaction will close during 2022. ASSA ABLOY has agreed to pay a termination fee of USD 350 M in certain circumstances if the transaction agreement is terminated and required regulatory approvals have not been obtained.

Sustainable development

In November 2021, ASSA ABLOY became a member of the Dow Jones Sustainability Index Europe. The index tracks the performance of the top 20% of the 600 largest European companies in the S&P Global Broad Market IndexSM that lead the field in terms of sustainability. This is recognition of our progress to date and our ambition for the future.

In 2021, we continued to drive efficiency initiatives to reduce our emissions, generation of waste and consumption of water in order to achieve our 2025 targets.

The Sustainability Report for 2021, with results of the Group's progress towards our 2025 program and detailed information about our sustainable development, will be available from 7 March 2022 on the company's website, www.assaabloy.com.

Parent company

Other operating income for the Parent company ASSA ABLOY AB totaled SEK 5,384 M (4,580) for the full year 2021. Operating income for the same period amounted to SEK 1,053 M (868). Investments in tangible and intangible assets totaled SEK 4,231 M (164). Liquidity is good and the equity ratio is 44.0% (43.6).

Dividend and Annual General meeting

A second dividend payment of SEK 1.95 per share for the financial year 2020 was distributed on 26 November 2021.

The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 4.20 (3.90) per share for the 2021 financial year, an increase with 8% compared with last year. In order to facilitate a more efficient cash management, it is proposed to pay the dividend in two equal installments, the first with record date 29 April 2022 and the second with record date 22 November 2022. If the proposal is adopted by the Annual General Meeting, the first installment is expected to be paid on 4 May 2022 and the second installment on 25 November 2022.

The Annual General Meeting 2022 will be held on 27 April 2022. The Annual Report for 2021 will be available from 7 March 2022 on the company's website, www.assaabloy.com.

Accounting principles

ASSA ABLOY applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the European Union. The same accounting and valuation principles as in the previous Annual Report have been applied. No new or amended standards with material impact on the Group´s financial reports have been applied for the first time in 2021.

This Report was prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the Annual Accounts Act. The Report for the Parent company was prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2 'Reporting by a Legal Entity'.

ASSA ABLOY makes use of a number of financial performance measures that are not defined in the reporting rules that the company uses – so-called 'alternative performance measures'. For definitions of financial performance measures, refer to Page 18 of this Report. Information about how these measures have been calculated is available on the company's website www.assaabloy.com.

As from 2021 ASSA ABLOY has changed its definition of the financial performance measure "Return on capital employed". The measure is now calculated as a rolling Operating income (EBIT), excluding Items Affecting Comparability, for the last twelve months as a percentage of average capital employed excluding restructuring provisions for the same period.

The calculation of the performance measure "Return on equity" has also been adjusted from 2021. The new definition takes a rolling Net income attributable to the parent company´s shareholders for the last twelve months as a percentage of average parent company´s shareholders equity for the same period.

All comparative numbers for both performance measures have been recalculated in the Interim Report.

To check how the financial measurements have been calculated for current and earlier periods, refer to the tabulated figures in this Quarterly Report and to the company's Annual Report. The Annual Reports for the years 1994 to 2020 appear on the company's website.

Totals quoted in tables and statements may not always be the exact sum of the individual items because of rounding differences. The aim is that each line item should correspond to its source and rounding differences may therefore arise.

Transactions with related parties

No transactions that significantly affected the company's position and income have taken place between ASSA ABLOY and related parties.

Risks and uncertainty factors

ASSA ABLOY is an international Group with a wide geographical spread, involving exposure to various forms of strategic, operational and financial risks. Strategic risks refer to changes in the business environment with potentially significant effects on ASSA ABLOY's operations and business objectives. Operational risks comprise risks directly attributable to business operations, entailing a potential impact on the Group's financial position and performance. Financial risks mainly comprise financing risk, currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, and risks associated with the Group's pension obligations.

Risk-taking in itself provides opportunities for continued economic growth, but naturally the risks may also have a negative impact on business operations and company goals. It is therefore essential to have a systematic and efficient risk assessment process and an effective risk management program in general. The purpose of risk management at ASSA ABLOY is not to avoid risks, but to take a controlled approach to identifying, managing and minimizing the effects of these risks. This work is based on an assessment of the probability of the risks and their potential impact on the Group.

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a substantial business impact on ASSA ABLOY. The continued impact of the pandemic on the business is difficult to predict due to the uncertainty of market conditions, but the health and safety of our employees remains our first priority.

For a more detailed description of particular risks and risk management, please see the 2020 Annual Report.

M&A and FX guidance

The guidance below relating to two key figures is provided to facilitate financial modeling but should not be viewed as forecasting market outlooks or ASSA ABLOY's business performance.

Acquisitions and divestments

It is estimated that completed acquisitions and divestments, on a rolling 12 month basis at 31 December 2021, will have an effect of –1% on sales in the first quarter of 2022 versus the same period last year, while the effect on the operating margin is estimated to be neutral in the first quarter of 2022.

Exchange-rate effects

On the basis of the currency rates on 31 December 2021, it is estimated that the weighted currency effects on sales in the first quarter of 2022 versus the same period last year will be 5%, while the effect on the operating margin is estimated to be dilutive in the first quarter of 2022.

Review

The Company's Auditors have not carried out any review of this Report for the fourth quarter of 2021.

Stockholm, 4 February 2022

Nico Delvaux President and CEO

Financial information

The Annual Report for 2021 will be published on 7 March 2022.

The Quarterly Report for the first quarter of 2022 will be published on 27 April 2022.

The Annual General Meeting 2022 will be held on 27 April 2022.

Further information can be obtained from:

Nico Delvaux, President and CEO, tel. no: +46 8 506 485 82

Erik Pieder, Executive Vice President and CFO, tel.no: +46 8 506 485 72

ASSA ABLOY is holding a telephone and web conference at 09.30 on 4 February 2022

which can be followed online at www.assaabloy.com.

It is possible to submit questions by telephone on: 08–505 583 59, +44 333 300 9265 or +1 631 913 1422

This information is information that ASSA ABLOY AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out above, at 08.00 CET on 4 February 2022.

ASSA ABLOY AB (publ) Box 703 40 107 23 Stockholm Visiting address Klarabergsviadukten 90, Stockholm, Sweden Tel +46 (0)8 506 485 00 Fax +46 (0)8 506 485 85 www.assaabloy.com Corporate identity number: 556059-3575 No.02/2022

Financial information – Group

CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT Q4
SEK M 2020 2021 2020 2021
Sales 23,298 25,623 87,649 95,007
Cost of goods sold -14,633 -15,542 -53,336 -57,231
Gross income 8,665 10,082 34,313 37,777
Selling, administrative and R&D costs -6,564 -6,083 -24,021 -23,614
Share of earnings in associates 8 13 257 19
Revaluation previously owned shares in associates -1 - 1,909 -
Operating income 2,108 4,013 12,458 14,181
Finance net -169 -194 -782 -643
Income before tax 1,938 3,819 11,676 13,538
Tax on income -469 -776 -2,504 -2,638
Net income for the period 1,470 3,043 9,172 10,901
Net income for the period attributable to:
Parent company's shareholders 1,471 3,042 9,171 10,900
Non-controlling interests -1 1 1 1
Earnings per share
Before and after dilution, SEK 1.32 2.74 8.26 9.81
Before and after dilution and excluding items affecting comparability, SEK 2.33 2.74 7.54 9.81
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Q4 Jan-dec
SEK M
Net income for the period
2020
1,470
2021
3,043
2020
9,172
2021
10,901
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Actuarial gain/loss on post-employment benefit obligations, net after tax 222 187 -262 705
Total 222 187 -262 705
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Share of other comprehensive income of associates -37 2 -70 -6
Cashflow hedges and net investment hedges, net after tax 14 -2 13 -17
Exchange rate differences reclassified to profit or loss -72 - -318 -
Exchange rate differences -2,847 1,294 -4,560 3,468
Total -2,942 1,294 -4,935 3,444
Total comprehensive income for the period -1,251 4,524 3,975 15,050
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Parent company's shareholders -1,249 4,522 3,975 15,049
Non-controlling interests -2 1 0 1

Financial information – Group

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
31 Dec
31 Dec
SEK M
2020
2020 2021
ASSETS
Non-current assets
72,452
Intangible assets
72,452 76,336
8,026
Property, plant and equipment
8,026 8,753
3,513
Right-of-use assets
3,513 3,436
637
Investments in associates
637 652
212
Other financial assets
212 267
1,338
Deferred tax assets
1,338 1,264
86,178
Total non-current assets
86,178 90,707
Current assets
10,079
Inventories
10,079 13,933
13,665
Trade receivables
13,665 15,844
4,750
Other current receivables and investments
4,750 5,165
2,756
Cash and cash equivalents
2,756 4,325
31,250
Total current assets
31,250 39,267
117,428
TOTAL ASSETS
117,428 129,975
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
58,870
Equity attributable to Parent company's shareholders
58,870 69,582
9
Non-controlling interests
9 9
58,879
Total equity
58,879 69,592
Non-current liabilities
22,381
Long-term loans
22,381 20,195
Non-current lease liabilities
2,477
2,477 2,433
2,868
Deferred tax liabilities
2,868 2,581
4,958
Other non-current liabilities and provisions
4,958 3,899
32,683
Total non-current liabilities
32,683 29,108
Current liabilities
3,514
Short-term loans
3,514 5,042
1,085
Current lease liabilities
1,085 1,082
7,027
Trade payables
7,027 9,527
14,238
Other current liabilities and provisions
14,238 15,625
25,865
Total current liabilities
25,865 31,276
117,428
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
117,428 129,975
CHANGES IN EQUITY Equity attributable to:
Parent Non
company's controlling Total
SEK M shareholders interests equity
Opening balance 1 January 2020 59,143 11 59,154
Net income for the period 9,171 1 9,172
Other comprehensive income -5,196 -1 -5,197
Total comprehensive income 3,975 0 3,975
Dividend -4,276 -1 -4,277
Stock purchase plans 28 - 28
Change in non-controlling interest 1 -1 0
Total transactions with shareholders -4,248 -2 -4,249
Closing balance 31 December 2020 58,870 9 58,879
Opening balance 1 January 2021 58,870 9 58,879
Net income for the period 10,900 1 10,901
Other comprehensive income 4,149 1 4,150
Total comprehensive income 15,049 1 15,050
Dividend -4,332 -2 -4,333
Stock purchase plans -5 - -5
Total transactions with shareholders -4,337 -2 -4,338
Closing balance 31 December 2021 69,582 9 69,592

Financial information – Group

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Q4 Jan-dec
SEK M 2021 2020 2021
OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2020
Operating income 2,108 4,013 12,458 14,181
Depreciation and amortization 1,012 969 3,776 3,841
Revaluation previously owned shares in associates 1 - -1,909 -
Restructuring costs 1,366 - 1,366 -
Other non-cash items 178 41 -95 178
Restructuring payments -337 -166 -747 -563
Cash flow before interest and tax 4,328 4,857 14,850 17,638
Interest paid and received -189 -162 -694 -569
Tax paid on income -648 -960 -3,104 -3,117
Cash flow before changes in working capital 3,492 3,735 11,052 13,952
Changes in working capital 1,811 -629 2,606 -1,496
Cash flow from operating activities 5,303 3,106 13,658 12,456
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net investments in intangible assets and property, plant and equipment -439 -545 -1,674 -1,629
Investments in subsidiaries -454 -963 -6,238 -2,121
Divestments of subsidiaries 698 5 1,170 699
Other investments and disposals 0 -1 0 -43
Cash flow from investing activities -195 -1,504 -6,741 -3,094
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Dividends -2,055 -2,166 -4,277 -4,333
Acquisition of non-controlling interests -16 - -16 -
Amortization of lease liabilities -319 -303 -1,275 -1,242
Net cash effect of changes in borrowings -4,845 -810 1,011 -2,238
Cash flow from financing activities -7,234 -3,279 -4,558 -7,813
CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD -2,127 -1,677 2,359 1,549
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 4,906 5,995 442 2,756
Cash flow for the period -2,127 -1,677 2,359 1,549
Effect of exchange rate differences -23 7 -45 20
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 2,756 4,325 2,756 4,325

Quarterly information – Group

THE GROUP IN SUMMARY
SEK M
Q4
2019
Q1
2020
Q2
2020
Q3
2020
Q4
2020
Q1
2021
Q2
2021
Q3
2021
Q4
2021
2020 Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
2021
Sales 24,946 22,173 19,953 22,225 23,298 21,805 23,648 23,930 25,623 87,649 95,007
Organic growth 1% -3% -18% -5% -5% 4% 23% 7% 10% -8% 11%
Gross income1 9,979 8,973 7,648 9,026 9,278 8,722 9,438 9,535 10,082 34,925 37,777
Gross margin 1 40.0% 40.5% 38.3% 40.6% 39.8% 40.0% 39.9% 39.8% 39.3% 39.8% 39.8%
EBITDA1 4,969 3,676 3,024 4,505 4,487 4,115 4,552 4,373 4,982 15,692 18,023
EBITDA margin 1 19.9%
-781
16.6%
-792
15.2%
-787
20.3%
-771
19.3%
-853
18.9%
-774
19.3%
-812
18.3%
-833
19.4%
-821
17.9%
-3,202
19.0%
-3,241
Depreciation, excl attrib. to business combinations
EBITA1
4,188 2,884 2,237 3,734 3,634 3,341 3,740 3,539 4,161 12,490 14,782
EBITA margin 1 16.8% 13.0% 11.2% 16.8% 15.6% 15.3% 15.8% 14.8% 16.2% 14.3% 15.6%
Amortization attrib. to business combinations -141 -133 -141 -142 -159 -154 -151 -147 -148 -574 -601
Operating income (EBIT)1 4,047 2,751 2,097 3,593 3,475 3,187 3,589 3,392 4,013 11,916 14,181
Operating margin (EBIT) 1 16.2% 12.4% 10.5% 16.2% 14.9% 14.6% 15.2% 14.2% 15.7% 13.6% 14.9%
Items affecting comparability -312 - - 1 910 -1 367 - - - - 542 -
Operating income (EBIT) 3,735 2,751 2,097 5,502 2,108 3,187 3,589 3,392 4,013 12,458 14,181
Operating margin (EBIT) 15.0% 12.4% 10.5% 24.8% 9.0% 14.6% 15.2% 14.2% 15.7% 14.2% 14.9%
Net financial items -268 -232 -205 -176 -169 -142 -148 -159 -194 -782 -643
Income before tax 3,467 2,519 1,892 5,326 1,938 3,045 3,441 3,233 3,819 11,676 13,538
Profit margin 13.9% 11.4% 9.5% 24.0% 8.3% 14.0% 14.6% 13.5% 14.9% 13.3% 14.2%
Tax on income -947 -655 -492 -888 -469 -792 -229 -841 -776 -2,504 -2,638
Net income for the period 2,520 1,864 1,400 4,438 1,470 2,253 3,212 2,392 3,043 9,172 10,901
Net income attributable to:
Parent company's shareholders
2,517 1,864 1,399 4,437 1,471 2,253 3,212 2,393 3,042 9,171 10,900
Non-controlling interests 3 1 1 1 -1 0 0 0 1 1 1
OPERATING CASH FLOW Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK M 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021 2020 2021
Operating income (EBIT) 3,735 2,751 2,097 5,502 2,108 3,187 3,589 3,392 4,013 12,458 14,181
Reversal items affecting comparability 312 - - -1 910 1,367 - - - - -542 -
Depreciation and amortization
Net capital expenditure
922
-525
925
-491
927
-442
912
-301
1,012
-439
929
-289
963
-388
980
-407
969
-545
3,776
-1,674
3,841
-1,629
Change in working capital 1,364 -1,485 1,460 820 1,811 -701 -9 -157 -629 2,606 -1,496
Interest paid and received -233 -172 -244 -90 -189 -122 -175 -110 -162 -694 -569
Repayment of lease liabilities -316 -326 -322 -308 -319 -311 -315 -313 -303 -1,275 -1,242
Non-cash items -24 4 -58 -219 178 -57 -39 233 41 -95 178
Operating cash flow 5,235 1,206 3,418 4,407 5,529 2,636 3,627 3,619 3,384 14,560 13,265
Cash conversion 1.39 0.48 1.81 1.29 1.67 0.87 1.05 1.12 0.89 1.31 0.98
CHANGE IN NET DEBT
SEK M
Q4
2019
Q1
2020
Q2
2020
Q3
2020
Q4
2020
Q1
2021
Q2
2021
Q3
2021
Q4
2021
2020 Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
2021
Net debt at beginning of period 36,843 33,050 36,371 34,112 35,059 29,755 29,160 28,509 25,732 33,050 29,755
Operating cash flow -5,235 -1,206 -3,418 -4,407 -5,529 -2,636 -3,627 -3,619 -3,384 -14,560 -13,265
Restructuring payments 261 83 173 155 337 138 129 130 166 747 563
Tax paid on income 1,651 878 474 1,104 648 532 820 805 960 3,104 3,117
Acquisitions and divestments 1,018 1,584 86 4,331 -497 385 472 -632 975 5,504 1,201
Dividend - - 2,222 - 2,055 - 2,167 1 2,166 4,277 4,333
Actuarial gain/loss on post-employment benefit oblig. -316 139 407 94 -321 -619 -44 -37 -216 319 -917
Change to lease liabilities 47 -1 -110 98 -93 -29 -97 7 33 -106 -86
Exchange rate differences, etc. -1,218 1,845 -2,093 -428 -1,904 1,633 -471 568 639 -2,580 2,370
Net debt at end of period 33,050 36,371 34,112 35,059 29,755 29,160 28,509 25,732 27,071 29,755 27,071
Net debt/Equity 0.56 0.58 0.58 0.56 0.51 0.46 0.45 0.38 0.39
NET DEBT Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
SEK M 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021
Interest-bearing assets -100 -108 -76 -47 -205 -189 -176 -177 -177
Cash and cash equivalents -442 -1,676 -3,726 -4,906 -2,756 -3,610 -3,544 -5,995 -4,325
Derivative financial instruments, net -53 -469 -441 -350 -255 83 1 62 86
Pension provisions 3,346 3,642 3,887 4,164 3,514 2,995 2,922 2,949 2,736
Lease liabilities 3,739 3,924 3,614 3,818 3,562 3,678 3,530 3,401 3,515
Interest-bearing liabilities 26,560 31,059 30,853 32,379 25,895 26,202 25,776 25,492 25,237
Total 33,050 36,371 34,112 35,059 29,755 29,160 28,509 25,732 27,071
CAPITAL EMPLOYED AND FINANCING Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
SEK M 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021
Capital employed 92,204 99,428 93,103 97,232 88,634 92,818 92,471 92,954 96,663
- of which goodwill 57,662 61,573 58,243 64,013 58,344 60,822 60,198 60,604 62,502
- of which other intangible assets and PPE 21,191 22,189 21,064 21,613 22,134 22,775 22,190 22,246 22,587
- of which right-of-use assets 3,731 3,909 3,592 3,779 3,513 3,619 3,466 3,330 3,436
- of which investments in associates 2,595 2,772 2,665 685 637 638 626 636 652
Net debt 33,050 36,371 34,112 35,059 29,755 29,160 28,509 25,732 27,071
Non-controlling interests 11 13 12 12 9 10 9 8 9
Equity attributable to Parent company´s shareholders 59,143 63,044 58,980 62,161 58,870 63,649 63,953 67,214 69,582
OTHER KEY RATIOS ETC Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021
Earnings per share, SEK 2,27 1,68 1,26 3,99 1,32 2,03 2,89 2,15 2,74
Earnings per share, excl IAC, SEK
Shareholders' equity per share, SEK
2,49
53,25
1,68
56,76
1,26
53,10
2,28
55,96
2,33
53,00
2,03
57,30
2,89
57,57
2,15
60,51
2,74
62,64
Return on capital employed 16,2% 15,2% 13,4% 13,1% 12,5% 13,1% 14,9% 14,6% 15,2%
Return on equity 18,0% 16,3% 15,0% 17,0% 15,5% 15,1% 18,5% 14,4% 17,0%
Net debt/EBITDA 1,8 2,0 2,1 2,2 1,9 1,8 1,6 1,5 1,5
Average number of employees 48,992 48,801 46,979 47,553 48,471 49,685 50,727 50,946 50,934
Average adjusted capital employed 92,093 94,636 95,340 95,452 95,002 94,230 93,076 93,287 93,199
Average number of shares, thousands 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776
Items affecting comparability, net of tax -246 - - 1,910 -1,112 - - - -

1) Excluding items affecting comparability (IAC) consisting of restructuring costs and revaluation of previously owned shares in associates.

Reporting by division

Q4 and 31 Dec Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021
Sales, external 5,159 5,049 4,530 5,487 2,199 2,069 3,515 3,932 7,894 9,087 - - 23,298 25,623
Sales, internal 83 137 36 35 219 363 30 26 33 40 -400 -600 - -
Sales 5,242 5,186 4,567 5,522 2,418 2,431 3,545 3,958 7,927 9,127 -400 -600 23,298 25,623
Organic growth -1% 6% -4% 17% -5% 0% -17% 7% -1% 14% - - -5% 10%
Acquisitions and divestments 0% -6% -10% 1% 1% -2% 5% 3% 23% 0% - - 5% -1%
Exchange-rate effects -4% -1% -9% 3% -6% 3% -7% 2% -7% 1% - - -7% 1%
Share of earnings in associates - - -
-
-5 10 9 1 3 2 -
-
8 13
EBIT, excl items affecting comparability 670 806 915 1,116 199 88 582 623 1,251 1,505 -142 -125 3,475 4,013
EBIT margin, excl items affecting comparability 12.8% 15.5% 20.0% 20.2% 8.2% 3.6% 16.4% 15.7% 15.8% 16.5% - - 14.9% 15.7%
Restructuring costs -448 - -51 - -303 - -195 - -220 - -150 - -1,366 -
Revaluation of associate shareholding - - - - - - - - -1 - - - -1 -
Operating income (EBIT) 223 806 864 1,116 -104 88 387 623 1,030 1,505 -292 -125 2,108 4,013
Operating margin (EBIT) 4.2% 15.5% 18.9% 20.2% -4.3% 3.6% 10.9% 15.7% 13.0% 16.5% - - 9.0% 15.7%
Operating income (EBIT) 223 806 864 1,116 -104 88 387 623 1,030 1,505 -292 -125 2,108 4,013
Revaluation of associate shareholding 448 - 51 - 303 - 195 - 221 - 150 - 1,367 -
Depreciation and amortization 235 231 110 115 86 75 238 238 334 300 9 10 1,012 969
Net capital expenditure -109 -136 -47 -102 -45 -87 -77 -85 -117 -127 -44 -8 -439 -545
Amortization of lease liabilities -78 -62 -34 -39 -29 -23 -35 -37 -140 -136 -3 -5 -319 -303
Change in working capital 650 303 634 -504 96 54 361 143 22 -574 47 -50 1,811 -629
Operating cash flow by division 1,368 1,142 1,578 586 307 107 1,069 882 1,350 967 -134 -179 5,540 3,505
Non-cash items 178 41 178 41
Interest paid and received -189 -162 -189 -162
Operating cash flow 5,529 3,384
Jan-Dec and 31 Dec Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021
Sales, external 18,563 20,040 18,907 20,356 7,916 7,549 14,054 14,495 28,210 32,568 - - 87,649 95,007
Sales, internal 418 483 107 151 926 1,170 105 109 113 123 -1,668 -2,036 - -
Sales 18,982 20,522 19,013 20,507 8,841 8,719 14,158 14,604 28,323 32,690 -1,668 -2,036 87,649 95,007
Organic growth -8% 13% -7% 14% -16% 2% -15% 5% -2% 14% - - -8% 11%
Acquisitions and divestments -1% -2% -9% 1% 1% -2% 10% 3% 15% 7% - - 4% 2%
Exchange-rate effects -1% -3% -2% -7% -2% -1% -3% -5% -2% -6% - - -3% -5%
Share of earnings in associates - - - - 9 18 9 1 239 -1 - - 257 19
EBIT, excl items affecting comparability 2,263 2,916 3,698 4,200 396 499 2,023 2,253 4,083 4,988 -547 -675 11,916 14,181
EBIT margin, excl items affecting comparability 11.9% 14.2% 19.4% 20.5% 4.5% 5.7% 14.3% 15.4% 14.4% 15.3% - - 13.6% 14.9%
Restructuring costs -448 - -51 - -303 - -195 - -220 - -150 - -1,366 -
Revaluation of associate shareholding - - - - - - - - 1 909 - - - 1,909 -
Operating income (EBIT) 1,815 2,916 3,647 4,200 93 499 1,828 2,253 5,772 4,988 -697 -675 12,458 14,181
Operating margin (EBIT) 9.6% 14.2% 19.2% 20.5% 1.1% 5.7% 12.9% 15.4% 20.4% 15.3% - - 14.2% 14.9%
Operating income (EBIT) 1,815 2,916 3,647 4,200 93 499 1,828 2,253 5,772 4,988 -697 -675 12,458 14,181
Revaluation of associate shareholding 448 - 51 - 303 - 195 - -1,689 - 150 - -542 -
Depreciation and amortization 925 969 471 493 355 306 917 923 1,078 1,114 30 37 3,776 3,841
Net capital expenditure -407 -475 -267 -351 -192 -182 -430 -250 -330 -361 -47 -10 -1,674 -1,629
Amortization of lease liabilities -318 -306 -132 -148 -108 -92 -144 -144 -559 -537 -14 -15 -1,275 -1,242
Change in working capital 476 -14 1,067 -471 311 -247 144 397 702 -1,233 -94 73 2,606 -1,496
Operating cash flow by division 2,939 3,089 4,837 3,722 762 285 2,509 3,179 4,974 3,971 -673 -591 15,349 13,656
Non-cash items -95 178 -95 178
Interest paid and received -694 -569 -694 -569
Operating cash flow 14,560 13,265
Capital employed 16,849 17,063 13,201 15,908 8,191 8,653 21,044 22,326 30,231 32,787 -883 -74 88,634 96,663
- of which goodwill 10,475 10,949 10,444 11,700 3,884 4,028 14,881 16,164 18,660 19,662 - - 58,344 62,502
- of which other intangible assets and PPE 3,485 3,516 2,713 2,977 2,375 2,483 5,100 5,059 8,362 8,461 99 90 22,134 22,587
- of which right-of-use assets 998 937 387 430 264 243 457 512 1,390 1,270 17 44 3,513 3,436
- of which investments in associates 1 1 - - 589 602 28 32 20 17 - - 637 652
Return on capital employed 11.9% 16.2% 24.4% 30.0% 4.4% 5.9% 8.9% 10.4% 13.9% 15.8% - - 12.5% 15.2%
Average adjusted capital employed 19,050 17,991 15,186 13,986 8,910 8,498 22,757 21,751 29,352 31,525 - - 95,002 93,199
Average number of employees 10,281 11,848 8,787 9,298 9,892 8,259 6,374 6,556 12,883 14,604 254 369 48,471 50,934

Financial information - Notes

NOTE 1 DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE

Sales by continent Q4 Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021
Europe 4,697 4,436 20 20 118 170 1,026 1,245 3,841 4,086 -188 -237 9,514 9,719
North America 96 128 4,112 4,927 213 365 1,658 1,656 3,477 4,436 -141 -245 9,415 11,268
Central- and South America 18 22 406 542 13 25 150 157 16 19 -11 -9 592 755
Africa 196 213 8 3 4 3 95 89 17 14 -5 -8 315 314
Asia 216 351 19 28 1,471 1,176 427 609 333 323 -36 -57 2,429 2,429
Oceania 19 36 2 2 599 693 190 201 245 249 -20 -44 1,034 1,137
Total 5,242 5,186 4,567 5,522 2,418 2,431 3,545 3,958 7,927 9,127 -400 -600 23,298 25,623
Sales by continent Jan-Dec Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021
Europe 16,881 17,760 64 92 506 624 3,759 4,247 12,126 14,750 -751 -887 32,584 36,587
North America 426 434 17,354 18,288 797 1,073 6,795 6,790 14,160 15,803 -593 -734 38,939 41,653
Central- and South America 64 75 1,436 1,994 43 63 424 430 60 70 -41 -35 1,986 2,597
Africa 665 909 40 12 15 11 386 288 56 49 -23 -34 1,139 1,234
Asia 835 1,213 109 114 5,155 4,503 2,070 2,070 1,126 1,068 -146 -201 9,149 8,767
Oceania 111 131 10 8 2,326 2,445 724 779 794 951 -113 -144 3,852 4,170
Total 18,982 20,522 19,013 20,507 8,841 8,719 14,158 14,604 28,323 32,690 -1,668 -2,036 87,649 95,007
Sales by product group Q4 Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021
Mechanical locks, lock systems and fittings 2,488 2,438 1,929 2,205 1,161 1,167 65 57 2 2 -132 -191 5,512 5,677
Electromechanical and electronic locks 1,767 1,739 1,200 1,537 580 640 3,471 3,894 195 238 -211 -328 7,002 7,720
Security doors and hardware 844 882 1,430 1,770 657 578 8 7 566 777 -21 -37 3,484 3,977
Entrance automation 143 128 8 11 20 46 - - 7,164 8,110 -36 -44 7,299 8,250
Total 5,242 5,186 4,567 5,522 2,418 2,431 3,545 3,958 7,927 9,127 -400 -600 23,298 25,623
Sales by product group Jan-Dec Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021
Mechanical locks, lock systems and fittings 9,012 9,814 7,892 8,562 4,357 4,289 291 294 7 8 -638 -703 20,921 22,264
Electromechanical and electronic locks 6,335 6,757 4,860 5,347 1,916 2,077 13,844 14,283 738 1,016 -800 -1,065 26,892 28,415
Security doors and hardware 3,131 3,392 6,224 6,560 2,497 2,240 24 27 2,364 2,930 -101 -127 14,139 15,023
Entrance automation 504 559 38 39 70 113 - - 25,214 28,737 -129 -141 25,697 29,306
Total 18,982 20,522 19,013 20,507 8,841 8,719 14,158 14,604 28,323 32,690 -1,668 -2,036 87,649 95,007

NOTE 2 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Consolidated acquisitions 2021

Number of Approx. Month of
Acquisition Division Country employees sales in 2020 consolidation
Traka Iberia Global Technologies Spain <50 <50 SEK M 2021-02
Technology Solutions Global Technologies United Kingdom 25 30 SEK M 2021-02
Invengo Textile Services Global Technologies France 45 110 SEK M 2021-03
Prosystech/SimpleK Americas Canada <50 <50 SEK M 2021-04
Sure-Loc Americas USA 45 120 SEK M 2021-05
Pucon Americas Peru <50 <50 SEK M 2021-06
New Zealand Fire Door Asia Pacific New Zealand 53 66 SEK M 2021-08
Capitol Door Service Entrance Systems USA 50 150 SEK M 2021-08
Omni-ID Global Technologies USA 170 110 SEK M 2021-08
MR Group EMEIA Portugal 380 230 SEK M 2021-10
B&B Roadway and Security S. Entrance Systems USA 60 120 SEK M 2021-12
Malkowski-Martech EMEIA Poland 150 110 SEK M 2021-12
InvoTech Systems Global Technologies USA <50 <50 SEK M 2021-12
Q4 Jan-Dec
SEK M 2020 2021 2020 2021
Purchase prices
Cash paid for acquisitions during the year 516 982 8,058 1,743
Holdbacks and deferred considerations for acquisitions during the year -219 37 318 150
Fair value of previously owned shares in associates 0 - 3,752 -
Adjustment of purchase prices for acquisitions in prior years -21 0 5 -6
Total 276 1,019 12,134 1,887
Acquired assets and liabilities at fair value
Intangible assets 2486 0 3,281 151
Property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets 48 92 929 118
Other non-current assets 44 5 135 3
Inventories -28 110 646 233
Current receivables and investments 76 201 1,062 332
Cash and cash equivalents 66 61 2,239 180
Non-current liabilities -525 -21 -1,357 -43
Current liabilities -152 -130 -1,223 -363
Total 2,015 319 5,713 611
Goodwill -1,739 700 6,421 1,276
Change in cash and cash equivalents due to acquisitions
Cash paid for acquisitions during the year 516 982 8,058 1,743
Cash and cash equivalents in acquired subsidiaries -66 -61 -2,239 -180
Paid considerations for acquisitions in prior years 4 42 418 557
Total 454 963 6,238 2,121

Fair value adjustments of acquired net assets from acquisitions made in previous periods are included in the above table.

Financial information - Notes

NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE AND CARRYING AMOUNT ON FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

31 December 2021 Financial instruments
at fair value
Carrying Fair
SEK M amount value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Financial assets at amortized cost 20,393 20,393
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 52 52
Derivatives - hedge accounting 85 85 85
Derivatives - held for trading 177 177 177
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 34,763 34,960
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss 403 403 403
Lease liabilities 3,515 3,515
Derivatives - hedge accounting 3 3 3
Derivatives - held for trading 344 344 344
31 December 2020 Financial instruments
at fair value
Carrying Fair
SEK M amount value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Loans and other receivables 16,674 16,674
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 6 6
Available-for-sale financial assets 187 187 187
Derivative instruments - hedge accounting 240 240 240
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 32,922 33,480
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss 944 944 944
Lease liabilities 3,562 3,562
Derivatives - hedge accounting 0 0 0
Derivatives - held for trading 171 171 171

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss pertains to deferred considerations, Deferred considerations are initially measured on the day of acquisition based i.e. additional payments for acquired companies. The size of a deferred consideration is on management's best estimate regarding future outcomes and belong to usually linked to the earnings and sales performance in an acquired company during a level 3 in the hierarchy. specific period of time.

Financial information – Parent company

CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT
Year
Jan-Dec
2020
SEK M
2020 2021
868
Operating income
868 1,053
5,363
Income before appropriations and tax
5,363 6,721
5,552
Net income for the period
5,552 6,631
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
31 Dec
31 Dec
SEK M 2020
2020
2021
Non-current assets 38,961
38,961
46,435
Current assets 21,069
21,069
18,231
Total assets 60,030
60,030
64,666
Equity 26,186
26,186
28,481
Untaxed reserves 1,125
1,125
1,606
Non-current liabilities 15,677
15,677
14,577
Current liabilities 17,042
17,042
20,002
Total equity and liabilities 60,030
60,030
64,666

Definitions of financial performance measures

acquisitions, divestments and exchange rate effects. for the last twelve months.

Operating margin (EBITDA) Net debt

Operating income before depreciation and amortization as a Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets. percentage of sales. See the table on net debt for detailed information.

Operating margin (EBITA) Net debt/EBITDA

Operating income before amortization of intangible assets Net debt at the end of the period in relation to EBITDA for recognized in business combinations, as a percentage of sales. the last twelve months.

Operating margin (EBIT) Net debt/Equity ratio

Operating income as a percentage of sales. Net debt in relation to equity.

Profit margin (EBT) Equity ratio

Restructuring costs and significant non-recurring operating expenses Equity excluding non-controlling interests in relation to such as revaluation of previously owned shares in associates and number of outstanding shares after any potential dilution. goodwill impairment.

payments and tax paid on income minus net capital expenditure average adjusted capital employed. and repayment of lease liabilities.

items affecting comparability. company's shareholders equity for the same period.

Investments in, less disposals of, intangible assets and Net income attributable to parent company's shareholders

Depreciation, amortization and impairment of intangible assets,

Organic growth Average adjusted capital employed

Change in sales for comparable units after adjustments for Average capital employed excluding restructuring reserves

Income before tax as a percentage of sales. Shareholders' equity as a percentage of total assets.

Items affecting comparability Shareholders' equity per share

Return on capital employed

Operating cash flow Operating Income (EBIT), excluding Items Affecting Cash Flow from operating activities excluding restructuring Comparability, for the last twelwe months as a percentage of

Return on equity

Cash conversion Net income attributable to parent company's shareholders Operating cash flow in relation to income before tax excluding for the last twelve months as a percentage of average parent

Net capital expenditure Earnings per share before and after dilution

property, plant and equipment. divided by weighted average number of outstanding shares. None of the Group's outstanding long-term incentive programs Depreciation and amortization are expected to result in significant dilution in the future.

property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets. Earnings per share before and after dilution and excluding items affecting comparability

Capital employed Net income attributable to parent company's shareholders Total assets less interest-bearing assets and non-interest- excluding items affecting comparability, net of tax, divided by bearing liabilities including deferred tax liability. weighted average number of outstanding shares. None of the Group's outstanding long-term incentive programs are expected to result in significant dilution in the future.

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