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Ascletis Pharma Inc. — Annual Report 2011
Apr 25, 2012
50081_rns_2012-04-25_1c9daca9-8fd4-431c-8876-4b6fd2868629.pdf
Annual Report
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2011 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Contents
Page Corporate Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Summary of Notice of Annual General Meeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Chairman’s Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Management Discussion and Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Corporate Governance Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Directors’ Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Independent Auditor’s Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Financial Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
1
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
Corporate Information
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Executive Directors
Mr . Lee Tat Hing (Chairman) Madam Fung Mei Po (Vice Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer) Mr . Lee Chun Sing (Vice Chairman) Mr . Lee Pak Tung Madam Chan Lai Kuen Anita
Non-executive Director
Mr . Cheung Tze Man Edward
Independent Non-executive Directors
Mr . Tsui Chi Him Steve Mr . Ho Tak Kay Mr . Hui Chi Kuen Thomas
QUALIFIED ACCOUNTANT
Mr . Leung Cho Wai, FCCA, CPA
COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr . Tsui Chi Yuen, CPA
PRINCIPAL OFFICE
Flat C, 18th Floor Bold Win Industrial Building 16-18 Wah Sing Street Kwai Chung New Territories Hong Kong
REGISTERED OFFICE
P .O . Box 309 Ugland House Grand Cayman KY1-1104 Cayman Islands
PRINCIPAL BANKERS
Standard Chartered Bank Hang Seng Bank DBS Hong Kong Bank of China HSBC
AUDITOR
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants 35/F One Pacific Place 88 Queensway Hong Kong
SHARE REGISTRARS AND TRANSFER OFFICES
In Hong Kong
Tricor Secretaries Limited 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre 28 Queen’s Road East Wanchai Hong Kong
In the Cayman Islands
The R&H Trust Co . Ltd . P .O . Box 897 Windward 1 Regatta Office Park Grand Cayman KY1-1103 Cayman Islands
STOCK CODE
713
COMPANY’S WEBSITE
http://www .worldhse .com
2 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Summary of Notice of Annual General Meeting
Set out below is a summary of the notice of annual general meeting, the full version of which is set out in the circular to shareholders dispatched at 26 April 2012 .
An Annual General Meeting of World Houseware (Holdings) Limited (the “Company”) will be held at The Jade Room, 6th Floor, The Marco Polo Hongkong Hotel, Harbour City, Kowloon, Hong Kong at 3:30 p .m . on Thursday, 21 June 2012 for the following purposes:
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1 . To receive and adopt the audited Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and the Reports of the Directors and Auditors for the year ended 31 December 2011 .
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2 . To re-elect Directors and to authorise the Board to fix the Directors’ remuneration .
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3 . To re-appoint Auditors and authorise the Board to fix their remuneration .
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4 . A . To grant a general mandate to the Directors to allot shares .
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B . To grant a general mandate to the Directors to repurchase the Company’s own shares .
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C . To add the nominal amount of the shares repurchased under resolution 4B to the mandate granted to the Directors under resolution 4A .
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D . To approve the refreshing of the 10% scheme limit on the number of shares which may be allotted and issued upon exercise of the options to be granted under the Company’s share option scheme adopted pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed on 10 June 2011 .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 3
Chairman’s Statement
BUSINESS REVIEW
For the year ended 31 December 2011, the Group recorded a consolidated turnover of HK$1,129,055,000, representing an increase of 11 .7% from HK$1,010,712,000 last year . Gross profit and gross profit margin were HK$99,582,000 and 8 .8% respectively . Loss for the year was HK$36,553,000 .
For 2011, the Group faced various challenges . Due to the fluctuation of international oil prices, the price of raw materials were not steady . Although the Group had adjusted the sale prices of our finished products to cater for the fluctuation, it could not set off the fluctuation price of raw materials and as a result gross profit was decreasing .
Although there is a gradual recovery of global economy, the foundation is still weak . As the pace of economic recovery of United States is slow coupled with the staggering of the debt crisis in Europe, the global economic environment is still not clear . In addition, the high inflation of the PRC and the appreciation of Renminbi had caused the increase of the Group’s manufacturing and operation costs .
For household products, due to the good reputation of the Group and strong clientele base, the segment turnover in 2011 increased by 21 .2% . However the gross profit decreased because there were increase in the cost of raw materials, inflation in the PRC, appreciation of Renminbi and the increase of labour cost .
For the PVC pipes and fitting, although in 2011 the segment turnover had increased by 5 .3%, the gross profit was decreased . As there was a downturn of property market in the PRC, which caused greater market competition . Also as there were slowdown of building projects, developers had delayed payment of raw materials, and as a result it had caused an increase of the allowance for doubtful debts for Nam Sok Building Material & Plastic Products (Changshu) Co . Ltd . amounting to HK$19,924,000 .
In the period under review, one of the subsidiaries of the Group, South China Reborn Resources (Zhongshan) Company Limited, had sold an unused land and recorded a net gain of HK$19,132,000 .
During year under review, the turnover of property investment amounted to HK$1,034,000, representing a decrease of 0 .7% from HK$1,041,000 of the same period last year . Gain arising from fair value changes of investment properties was HK$2,370,000 .
4 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Chairman’s Statement
PROSPECTS
Looking to the future, the appreciation of Renminbi, increase of minimum wages of the PRC and the shortage of labour all cause the operating costs to stay at high level . The Group will adopt a positive attitude to improve internal management so as to effectively control and reduce the operating costs to acceptable level . The Group will also adopt flexible strategy in sale market so as to maintain business competition . The Group has prepared to cope with the fast changing market situation .
For the industrial land of 69,000 square meters owned by the Group’s subsidiary in Ping Shan, Shenzhen which is currently used for the production of household products (“the Ping Shan Land”), as it falls within the criteria for urban redevelopment of the land from industrial into commercial and residential purposes, the Group has entered into a framework agreement with a renowned PRC land development company to examine the feasibility of the development and is now applying to relevant government departments for the approval of the changing of the land use from industrial purposes to business and residential purposes . It is expected that once the approval is granted by the relevant government departments, it will be redeveloped into commercial, residential and communal complex which on completion would contribute encouraging profits for the Group .
For the environmental recycling and reborn resources business, the Group is now considering to utilise its technology and invention patents to develop environmental business including the operation of food waste recycling in Hong Kong and the PRC and the regeneration of sludge into coal in the PRC . If the above projects can be put into operation, it is hoped to bring bright future for the Group .
5
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
Management Discussion and Analysis
RESULTS
-
The Group recorded a turnover of HK$1,129,055,000 for the year ended 31 December 2011, representing an increase of 11 .7% as compared to the same period last year .
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Gross profit and gross profit margin of the Group recorded were HK$99,582,000 and 8.8%, representing a decrease of HK$19,077,000 and a decrease of 2 .9% respectively as compared to the same period last year .
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Loss for the year was HK$36,553,000, as compared to a profit of HK$2,644,000 for the same period last year .
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Basic loss per share was 5.1 HK cents, as compared to profit per share of 0.4 HK cent for the same period last year .
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The Board of Directors do not propose any payment of dividend for the year.
LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND FUNDING
The Group finances its operations from internally generated cash flows, term loans and trade finance facilities provided by banks in Hong Kong and the PRC . At 31 December 2011, the Group had bank balances and cash and pledged bank deposits of approximately HK$104,820,000 (31 .12 .2010: HK$106,566,000) and had interest-bearing bank borrowings of approximately HK$187,851,000 (31 .12 .2010: HK$191,201,000) . The Group’s interest-bearing bank borrowings was mainly computed at Hong Kong Inter-Bank Offering Rate plus a margin . The Group’s total banking facilities available as at 31 December 2011 amounted to HK$464,862,000; of which HK$187,851,000 of the banking facilities was utilised (utilisation rate was at 40 .4%) .
The Group continued to conduct its business transactions principally in Hong Kong dollars, US dollars and Renminbi . The Group’s exposure to the foreign exchange fluctuations has not experienced any material difficulties in the operations or liquidity as a result of fluctuations in currency exchange .
At 31 December 2011, the Group had current assets of approximately HK$634,538,000 (31 .12 .2010: HK$569,455,000) . The Group’s current ratio was approximately 1 .4 as at 31 December 2011 as compared with approximately 1 .3 as at 31 December 2010 . Total shareholders’ funds of the Group as at 31 December 2011 increased by 2 .7% to HK$954,932,000 (31 .12 .2010: HK$930,156,000) . The gearing ratio (measured as total liabilities/total shareholders’ funds) of the Group as at 31 December 2011 was 0 .49 (31 .12 .2010: 0 .48) .
CHARGES ON ASSETS
Certain leasehold land and buildings, investment properties, prepaid lease payments and bank deposits with an aggregate net book value of HK$293,791,000 were pledged to banks for general banking facilities granted to the Group .
6 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Management Discussion and Analysis
STAFF AND EMPLOYMENT
At 31 December 2011, the Group employed a total workforce of about 2,513 (31 .12 .2010: 2,791) including 2,470 staff in our factories located in the PRC . The total staff remuneration incurred during the period was HK$141,181,000 (31 .12 .2010: HK$112,908,000) . It is the Group’s policy to review its employee’s pay levels and performance bonus system regularly to ensure that the remuneration policy is competitive within the relevant industries . It is the Group’s policy to encourage its subsidiaries to send the management and staff to attend training classes or seminars that related to the Group’s business . Tailor made internal training program was also provided to staff in our PRC factories .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 7
Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
LEE Tat Hing , aged 74, is the Chairman of the Group . Mr . Lee has over 40 years’ experience in the trading and manufacture of household products and is responsible for the strategic planning and business development of the Group .
FUNG Mei Po , aged 56, is the wife of Mr . Lee Tat Hing and the Vice Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer of the Group . She has over 20 years’ experience in marketing, production planning and factory management and has been with the Group for over 20 years . Madam Fung is in charge of sales of the Group’s North American markets and the Group’s Hong Kong operations and administration .
LEE Chun Sing , aged 51, is the son of Mr . Lee Tat Hing and the Vice Chairman of the Group . He is responsible for the planning and production management of the Group’s PRC operations and has been with the Group since 1985 .
LEE Pak Tung , aged 65, joined the Group in 1976 . He has over 30 years’ experience in trading and is responsible for the Group’s sales to the Asia and Latin American markets .
CHAN Lai Kuen Anita , aged 60, is the chief accounting officer and treasurer of the Group and is responsible for the overall accounting, treasury and human resources of the Group . She has gained extensive experience in accounting, taxation, financial and personnel management by working in various sizable corporations in Hong Kong before she joined the Group in 1986 .
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
CHEUNG Tze Man Edward , aged 59, is a practising solicitor in Hong Kong . He obtained his Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of London and Master of Laws in Chinese Law from University of Hong Kong and is a member of the Law Society in Hong Kong and in England and Wales . He is also a member of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators .
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
TSUI Chi Him Steve , aged 56, had engaged in managerial positions in major British and Chinese banks in Hong Kong in the past with more than 20 years’ experience in credit, credit audit and credit risk management, involving many medium size and some large corporations listed in China or in Hong Kong . Mr . Tsui joined the Group in 2007 .
HO Tak Kay , aged 55, is a fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants as well as the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants . He has developed his career over the past 30 years’ in the accounting profession with strong audit and financial experience in a spectrum of sectors . He gained extensive exposure from working with international accounting firms for 18 years from 1973 to 1991 . Mr . Ho joined the Group in 2004 .
8
ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS – continued
HUI Chi Kuen Thomas , aged 55, is a professional accountant . He is a fellow member of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia and CPA Australia . He has over 20 years’ experience in accounting, taxation and financial management gained from multinational corporations and publicly listed companies in Hong Kong and Australia . Mr . Hui joined the Group in 2004 .
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
LEUNG Cho Wai , aged 45, is the Financial Controller and Qualified Accountant of the Group . He joined the Group in 2007 . He is a fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants in the United Kingdom and a member of the Hong Kong Institution of Certified Public Accountants . He has gained extensive experience in auditing, accounting, taxation and financial management by working in certified public accountants firm and publicly listed companies in Hong Kong . He is responsible for the overall financial management and planning of the Group .
TSUI Chi Yuen , aged 47, is the secretary of the Company and joined the Group in 2007 . He is a member of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants . Mr . Tsui has over 20 years of experience in auditing, accounting and financial management .
LEE Fung Mei Belinda , aged 46, is the daughter of Mr . Lee Tat Hing and senior sales manager of the Group . Madam Lee graduated from York University in Canada with a Bachelor’s degree in Economics . Madam Lee assists Madam Fung Mei Po in the marketing of the Group’s products in the United States of America and Canada and she has been with the Group since 1989 .
LEE Hon Sing Alan , aged 48, is the son of Mr . Lee Tat Hing . Mr . Lee is responsible for the administration, management and production of one of the major production plant in Shenzhen, the PRC . He joined the Group in 1989 and has over 20 years’ experience in factory management .
LEE Kwok Sing Stanley , aged 49, is the son of Mr . Lee Tat Hing . Mr . Lee is responsible for the administration, management and production of the production plant in Zhongshan, the PRC . He joined the Group in 1989 and has over 20 years’ experience in factory management .
CHEN Hsin Hsiung , aged 69, is the engineering and production manager of the printing roller division . Before joining the Group in 1992, Mr . Chen had over 30 years’ experience in PVC printing roller technology .
HUANG Liang Kuei , aged 50, is a technical engineer of PVC sheeting production . Mr . Huang is responsible for the engineering and production of the Group . Before joining the Group, Mr . Huang worked in a leading PVC manufacturer in Taiwan . He has over 20 years’ experience in production and administration .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 9
Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management
SENIOR MANAGEMENT – continued
WANG Wen Bi , aged 46, graduated from the Taiwan Culture University . He is the engineering and technology manager of PVC pipes and fittings segment . He joined the Group in 1995 and has over 20 years’ experience in technological management, production and administration .
CHAN Lan Ying Shirley , aged 54, is the production planning manager of the Group and is responsible for production planning, purchasing and materials control functions . She has been with the Group for over 20 years .
WONG Sung Kong , aged 52, is the chief artist and has been with the group since 1985 . He holds a certificate in art and design from the Department of Extramural Studies of the Chinese University of Hong Kong . In 1985, he was invited by the Urban Council to participate in the Contemporary Hong Kong Art Biennial Exhibition .
10 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Corporate Governance Report
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
The Board of Directors (the “Board”) of World Houseware (Holdings) Limited (the “Company”) believes that corporate governance is essential to the success of the Company and has adopted various measures to ensure that a high standard of corporate governance is maintained . The Board regularly reviews the Company’s corporate governance guidelines and developments . The Company has applied the principles and complied with the requirements of the Code on Corporate Governance Practices (the “Code”) of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities (the “Listing Rules”) on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) .
DIRECTORS’ SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
The Company has adopted the code of conduct regarding directors’ securities transactions as set out in the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “Model Code”) of the Listing Rules . All the Directors have confirmed that they have complied with the required standards as set out in the Model Code throughout the year .
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of the Company currently comprises:
Executive Directors:
Lee Tat Hing (Chairman) Fung Mei Po (Vice Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer) Lee Chun Sing (Vice Chairman) Lee Pak Tung Chan Lai Kuen Anita
Non-executive Director:
Cheung Tze Man Edward
Independent Non-executive Directors:
Tsui Chi Him Steve Ho Tak Kay Hui Chi Kuen Thomas
The three Independent Non-executive Directors are persons of high calibre, with academic and professional qualifications in the fields of accounting and business management . With their experience gained from senior positions held in other companies, they provide strong support towards the effective discharge of the duties and responsibilities of the Board . Each Independent Non-executive Director has given an annual confirmation of his independence to the Company, and the Company considers these directors to be independent under Rule 3 .13 of the Listing Rules .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 11
Corporate Governance Report
BOARD OF DIRECTORS – continued
Madam Fung Mei Po, the Vice Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer, is the wife of Mr . Lee Tat Hing, the Chairman whereas Mr . Lee Chun Sing, the Vice Chairman, is the son of Mr . Lee Tat Hing, the Chairman .
During the year, nine full board meetings were held and the attendance of each director is set out as follows:
Number of board meetings attended in 2011 Attendance rate
| Number of board meetings |
||
|---|---|---|
| Name of director | attended in 2011 | Attendance rate |
| Lee Tat Hing | 9/9 | 100% |
| Fung Mei Po | 9/9 | 100% |
| Lee Chun Sing | 8/9 | 89% |
| Lee Pak Tung | 7/9 | 78% |
| Chan Lai Kuen Anita | 8/9 | 89% |
| Cheung Tze Man Edward | 6/9 | 67% |
| Tsui Chi Him Steve | 6/9 | 67% |
| Ho Tak Kay | 6/9 | 67% |
| Hui Chi Kuen Thomas | 5/9 | 56% |
The Board formulates overall strategy of the Company, monitors its financial performance and maintains effective oversight over the management . The Board members are fully committed to their roles and have acted in good faith to maximise the shareholders’ value in the long run, and have aligned the Company’s goals and directions with the prevailing economic and market conditions . Daily operations and administration are delegated to the management .
The regular Board meeting schedule for any year is planned in the preceding year . At least 14 days notice of all board meetings is given to all directors and they can include matters for discussion in the agenda if the need arises . The Company Secretary assists the Chairman in preparing the agenda for meetings and ensures that all relevant rules and regulations are followed . The agenda and the accompanying board papers are sent to all directors at least 3 days before the date of every board meeting so that the directors have the time to review the documents . Minutes of every board meeting are circulated to all directors for their perusal prior to confirmation of the minutes at the following board meeting .
Every board member is entitled to have access to board papers and related materials and has unrestricted access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, and has the liberty to seek external professional advice if so required . The Company Secretary continuously updates all directors on the latest development of the Listing Rules and other applicable regulatory requirements to ensure compliance and upkeep of good corporate governance practice .
12 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Corporate Governance Report
BOARD OF DIRECTORS – continued
The Board has a defined schedule of matters reserved for the Board decision in various major categories and events .
When the Board considers any material proposal or transaction in which a substantial shareholder or a Director has a conflict of interest, a board meeting is held and Independent Non-executive Directors who have no material interest in the transaction present at such board meeting . At the meeting, the Director who has interests declares his interest and is required to abstain from voting .
The Company has arranged appropriate insurance cover in respect of legal actions against its Directors and officers . The Board reviews the extent of this insurance annually .
Composition of the Board, by category of Directors, including names of Chairman, Executive Directors, Independent Non-executive Directors and Non-executive Director is disclosed in all corporate communications .
CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
The Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company are Mr . Lee Tat Hing and Madam Fung Mei Po respectively . The roles of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer are segregated and assumed by two separate individuals to strike a balance of power and authority so that the job responsibilities are not concentrated on any one individual . The Chairman of the Board is responsible for the leadership and effective running of the Board, while the Chief Executive Officer is delegated with the authorities to manage the business of the Company in all aspects effectively . The division of responsibilities between the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer have been clearly established and set out in writing .
APPOINTMENT AND RE-ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Company has fixed a term of 3 years’ appointment for Non-executive Director and subject to reelection at the annual general meeting of the Company in accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company .
All directors appointed to fill casual vacancy be subject to election by shareholders at the first general meeting after their appointment, and every director, including those appointed for a specific term, be subject to retirement by rotation at least once every three years .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 13
Corporate Governance Report
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
The Remuneration Committee of the Company comprises the Chairman, a Non-executive Director and three Independent Non-executive Directors .
The Remuneration Committee was formed in September 2005 and meetings shall be held at least once a year . Two meetings were held in 2011 . The attendance of each member is set out as follows:
| Number of meetings | ||
|---|---|---|
| Name of member | attended in 2011 | Attendance rate |
| Lee Tat Hing_(Chairman of remuneration committee)_ | 2/2 | 100% |
| Cheung Tze Man Edward | 2/2 | 100% |
| Tsui Chi Him Steve | 2/2 | 100% |
| Ho Tak Kay | 2/2 | 100% |
| Hui Chi Kuen Thomas | 2/2 | 100% |
The emoluments payable to directors will depend on their respective contractual terms under employment contracts, if any, and as recommended by the Remuneration Committee . Details of the directors’ remuneration are set out in note 11 (i) to the financial statements .
The major roles and functions of the Remuneration Committee are as follows:
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1 . To review annually and recommend to the Board the overall remuneration policy for the directors, the Chief Executive Officer and key senior management officers .
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2 . To review annually the performance of the Executive Directors, the Chief Executive Officer and key senior management officers and recommend to the Board specific adjustments in remuneration and/ or reward payments .
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3 . To ensure that the level of remuneration for Non-executive Director and Independent Non-executive Directors are linked to their level of responsibilities undertaken and contribution to the effective functioning of the Board of Company .
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4 . To review and approve the compensation payable to Executive Directors, the Chief Executive Officer and key senior management officers in connection with any loss or termination of their office or appointment .
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5 . To review and approve compensation arrangements relating to dismissal or removal of directors for misconduct .
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6 . To ensure that no director is involved in deciding his own remuneration .
The terms of reference of the Remuneration Committee are available from the Company Secretary on request .
14 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Corporate Governance Report
NOMINATION COMMITTEE
The Nomination Committee of the Company comprises the Chairman, one Executive director and three independent Non-executive Directors . The Nomination Committee was formed in September 2007 and meetings shall be held at least once a year . One meeting was held in 2011 . The attendance of each member is set out as follows:
| Number of meetings | ||
|---|---|---|
| Name of member | attended in 2011 | Attendance rate |
| Lee Tat Hing_(Chairman of nomination committee)_ | 1/1 | 100% |
| Fung Mei Po | 1/1 | 100% |
| Tsui Chi Him Steve | 1/1 | 100% |
| Ho Tak Kay | 1/1 | 100% |
| Hui Chi Kuen Thomas | 1/1 | 100% |
The Nomination Committee which has written term of reference, is responsible for making recommendations to the Board on all board appointments and re-appointments . The Nomination Committee responsibilities are as follows:
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a . to review the structure, size and composition of the Board on a regular basis and make recommendations to the Board regarding any proposed changes;
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b . to identify suitable individuals qualified to become Board members and make recommendations to the Board on suitable candidates to be nominated for directorships;
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c . to establish a mechanism for formal assessment and to perform periodic assessment on the effectiveness of the Board;
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d . to assess the independence of independent non-executive directors on its appointment or when their independence is called into question;
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e . to make recommendations to the Board on relevant matters relating to the appointment or reappointment of directors and succession planning for directors .
The terms of reference of the Nomination Committee are available from the Company Secretary on request .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 15
Corporate Governance Report
ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT
The directors are responsible for overseeing the preparation of accounts of each financial period, which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the results and cash flow for that period . In preparing the accounts for the year ended 31 December 2011, the directors have selected suitable accounting policies and have applied them consistently, adopted appropriate Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRSs”) and Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“HKASs”) which are pertinent to its operations and relevant to the financial statements, made judgements and estimates that are prudent and reasonable, and have prepared the accounts on the going concern basis .
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee of the Company comprises one Non-executive Director and three Independent Nonexecutive Directors .
The Audit Committee shall meet at least three times a year . Three meetings were held during the year . The minutes of the Audit Committee meetings were tabled to the Board for noting and for action by the Board where appropriate . The attendance of each member is set out as follows:
| Number of meetings | ||
|---|---|---|
| Name of member | attended in 2011 | Attendance rate |
| Tsui Chi Him Steve_(Chairman of audit committee)_ | 3/3 | 100% |
| Cheung Tze Man Edward | 3/3 | 100% |
| Hui Chi Kuen Thomas | 3/3 | 100% |
| Ho Tak Kay | 3/3 | 100% |
During the meetings held in 2011 the Audit Committee had performed the following work:
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(i) reviewed the financial reports for the year ended 31 December 2010 and for the six months ended 30 June 2011;
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(ii) reviewed the effectiveness of internal control system;
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(iii) discussed with the external auditors the audit fee in respect of the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 .
16 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Corporate Governance Report
AUDIT COMMITTEE – continued
The major roles and functions of the Audit Committee are as follows:
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1 . To consider the appointment of the external auditors, the audit fees, and any questions of resignation or dismissal of the external auditors of the Company .
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2 . To discuss with the external auditors the nature and scope of the audit .
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3 . To review the interim and annual financial statements before submission to the Board .
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4 . To discuss problems and reservations arising from the interim review and final audit, and any matters the auditors may wish to discuss .
The terms of reference of the Audit Committee are available from the Company Secretary on request .
AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION
During the year under review, the remuneration paid to the Company’s auditors, Messrs Deloitte Touche Tohmastu, is set out as follows:
| Services rendered | Fees paid/payable |
|---|---|
| HK$’000 | |
| Audit services | 2,500 |
| Review on interim financial statements | 538 |
| Non-audit services – taxation | 113 |
| 3,151 |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 17
Corporate Governance Report
COMMUNICATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS AND INVESTORS
The Board recognises the importance of good communications with all shareholders . The Company’s annual general meeting is a valuable forum for the Board to communicate directly with the shareholders . The Chairman of the Board as well as Chairmen of the Audit, Remuneration and Nomination Committees together with the external auditors are present to answer shareholders’ questions . An annual general meeting circular is distributed to all shareholders at least 21 days before the annual general meeting . It sets out the procedures for demanding and conducting a poll and other relevant information of the proposed resolutions . The Chairman explains the procedures for demanding and conducting a poll again at the beginning of the annual general meeting and (except where a poll is demanded) reveals how many proxies for and against have been filed in respect of each resolution . The results of the poll, if any, will be published in our investor relations website .
A key element of effective communication with shareholders and investors is the prompt and timely dissemination of information in relation to the Company . The Company has announced its annual and interim results in a timely manner as laid down in the Listing Rules after the end of the relevant periods in 2011 .
INTERNAL CONTROL
The Company maintains a comprehensive and effective internal control system . The Company’s internal control cover a number of procedures and policies which covers all material controls, including financial, operational, compliance controls and risk management functions .
The management of the Company had reviewed the Company’s internal control system for the year ended 31 December 2011 and had submitted the results of the review and its recommendations and opinions for consideration by the Audit Committee and the Board .
18 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Directors’ Report
The directors present their report and the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011 .
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The Company is an investment holding company . The activities of its principal subsidiaries are set out in note 37 to the consolidated financial statements .
RESULTS AND APPROPRIATIONS
The results of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2011 are set out in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on page 28 .
The directors do not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the year .
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
The investment properties held by the Group were revalued at 31 December 2011, resulting in a net increase in fair value of HK$2,370,000, which has been credited directly to profit or loss .
Details of these and other movement of investment properties of the Group are set out in note 14 to the consolidated financial statements .
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
During the year, the Group incurred expenditure of approximately HK$25,290,000 on additions to production and other facilities . Details of these and other movements in property, plant and equipment of the Group during the year are set out in note 15 to the consolidated financial statements .
SHARE CAPITAL
Details of the share capital of the Company are set out in note 28 to the consolidated financial statements .
DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVES OF THE COMPANY
The Company’s reserves available for distribution to shareholders as at 31 December 2011 represent the aggregate of share premium, special reserve and retained profits which amounted to approximately HK$324,822,000 (2010: HK$301,692,000) . Under the Companies Law in the Cayman Islands and the provisions of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, all reserves of the Company are available for distribution to shareholders, either by way of dividend or bonus issue of shares, provided that the Company will be able to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business immediately following the date on which any such distribution is proposed to be paid .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 19
Directors’ Report
DIRECTORS
The directors of the Company during the year and up to the date of this report were:
Executive directors:
Lee Tat Hing (Chairman) Fung Mei Po (Vice Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer) Lee Chun Sing (Vice Chairman) Lee Pak Tung Chan Lai Kuen Anita
Non-executive director:
Cheung Tze Man Edward
Independent non-executive directors:
Tsui Chi Him Steve
Hui Chi Kuen Thomas
Ho Tak Kay
In accordance with Article 116 of the Company’s Articles of Association, Madam Chan Lai Kuen Anita, Mr . Lee Pak Tung and Mr . Hui Chi Kuen Thomas retire by rotation and, being eligible, offer themselves for reelection .
Each of the non-executive directors has entered into a service agreement with the Company for a term of three years from 6 September 2011 except Mr . Tsui Chi Him Steve who has entered into a service agreement with the Company for a term of three years from 17 November 2010 and subject to re-election in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association .
Other than as disclosed above, no director proposed for re-election at the forthcoming annual general meeting has a service contract which is not determinable by the Group within one year without payment of compensation (other than statutory compensation) .
20 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Directors’ Report
DIRECTORS’ AND CHIEF EXECUTIVES’ INTERESTS IN SHARES
At 31 December 2011, the interests of the directors, chief executive and their associates in the shares of the Company and its associated corporations, as recorded in the register maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 352 of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (“SFO”), or as otherwise notified to the Company and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers, were as follows:
| Name of director Lee Tat Hing Fung Mei Po Lee Chun Sing Lee Pak Tung Hui Chi Kuen Thomas Chan Lai Kuen Anita |
Percentage of Number of issued ordinary shares held the issued Personal Family Corporate Other share capital interests interests interests interests Total of the Company 1,756,072 38,947,087 (a) 28,712,551 (c) 280,895,630 (d) 350,311,340 51 79% 38,947,087 30,468,623 (b) – 280,895,630 (d) 350,311,340 51 79% 21,815,830 240,000 (e) – 280,895,630 (d) 302,951,460 44 79% 2,766,448 – – – 2,766,448 0 41% 100,000 – – – 100,000 0 01% 2,623 – – – 2,623 – |
|---|---|
Notes:
-
(a) Mr . Lee Tat Hing is the husband of Madam Fung Mei Po whose personal interests are therefore also the family interests of Mr . Lee Tat Hing .
-
(b) Madam Fung Mei Po is the wife of Mr . Lee Tat Hing whose personal and corporate interests are therefore also the family interests of Madam Fung Mei Po .
-
(c) The shares are held by Lees International Investments Limited, a company wholly owned by Mr . Lee Tat Hing .
-
(d) The shares are held by Goldhill Profits Limited which is wholly owned by a discretionary trust of which Mr . Lee Tat Hing, Mr . Lee Chun Sing and Madam Fung Mei Po are discretionary objects .
-
(e) The shares are held by Madam Lai Lai Wah, the wife of Mr . Lee Chun Sing whose personal interests are also the family interests of Mr . Lee Chun Sing .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 21
Directors’ Report
DIRECTORS’ AND CHIEF EXECUTIVES’ INTERESTS IN SHARES – continued
At 31 December 2011, the following directors had personal interests in the deferred non-voting shares of certain subsidiaries of the Company:
| Number | ||
|---|---|---|
| of deferred | ||
| non-voting | ||
| Name of director | Name of subsidiary | shares held |
| Fung Mei Po | World Home Linen Manufacturing Company Limited | 100 |
| Lee Pak Tung | Hong Kong PVC Placemat Manufacturing Company Limited | 25,000 |
The deferred shares do not carry any rights to vote at general meetings of these subsidiaries or to participate in any distributions of profits until the profits of these subsidiaries which are available for dividend exceed HK$10 billion, or to receive a return of capital until a total sum of HK$10 billion has been distributed to the ordinary shareholders of each of these subsidiaries .
At 31 December 2011, save as aforesaid and options holdings disclosed under the heading of “Share Options and Directors’ Rights to Acquire Shares or Debentures” and other than certain nominee shares in subsidiaries held by directors in trust for the Group, none of the directors, chief executives or their associates had any interests or short positions in the shares or any securities of the Company and its associated corporations .
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS
At 31 December 2011, the register of substantial shareholders maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO shows that, other than the interests in shares disclosed above in respect of the directors of the Company, the Company has not been notified of any other interests representing 5 percent or more of the Company’s issued share capital as at 31 December 2011 .
22 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Directors’ Report
SHARE OPTIONS AND DIRECTORS’ RIGHTS TO ACQUIRE SHARES OR DEBENTURES
Particulars of the Company’s share option scheme are set out in note 29 to the consolidated financial statements .
The following table discloses movements in the Company’s share option during the year:
| Date Exercise of grant price Exercisable period HK$ (Note 1) Category 1: Directors Lee Tat Hing 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Fung Mei Po 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Lee Chun Sing 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Lee Pak Tung 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Chan Lai Kuen Anita 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Cheung Tze Man Edward 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Tsui Chi Him Steve 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Hui Chi Kuen Thomas 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Ho Tak Kay 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 Category 2: Employees 24 10 2011 0 237 24 10 2011 to 23 10 2021 |
Granted during the year and outstanding as at 31.12.2011 6,000,000 6,000,000 6,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 600,000 600,000 600,000 22,000,000 |
|---|---|
| 46,800,000 |
Note 1: These share options are exercisable, starting from the date of options granted for a period of 10 years .
Save as disclosed above, none of the above share options were exercised during the year since the date of grant .
Other than as disclosed above at no time during the year was the Company or any of its subsidiaries a party to any arrangements to enable the directors of the Company to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any other body corporate .
23
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
Directors’ Report
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN CONTRACTS OF SIGNIFICANCE
There were no contracts of significance subsisting to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries was a party and in which a director of the Company had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly, subsisted at the end of the year or at any time during the year .
MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND SUPPLIERS
The largest customer of the Group by itself and together with the next four largest customers accounted for 12% and 40 .2%, respectively, of the Group’s turnover for the year .
The largest supplier of the Group by itself and together with the next four largest suppliers accounted for 4 .8% and 17 .5%, respectively, of the Group’s purchases for the year .
None of the directors, their associates or any shareholders which, to the knowledge of the directors, owns more than 5% of the Company’s issued share capital has a beneficial interest in the share capital of any of the above major customers and suppliers of the Group .
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF SHARES
There was no purchase, sale or redemption of the Company’s shares by the Company or any of its subsidiaries during the year .
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES, OPTIONS, WARRANTS OR OTHER SIMILAR RIGHTS
Other than the share options as disclosed above, the Company had no convertible securities, options, warrants or other similar rights in issue during the year or at 31 December 2011 .
PRE-EMPTIVE RIGHTS
There are no provisions for pre-emptive rights under the Company’s Articles of Association, or the laws of Cayman Islands, which would oblige the Company to offer new shares on a pro-rata basis to existing shareholders .
EMOLUMENT POLICY
The emolument policy of the employees of the Group is set up on the basis of their merit, qualifications and
competence .
The emoluments of the directors of the Company are decided, having regard to the Company’s operating results, individual performance and comparable market statistics .
The Company had adopted a share option scheme as an incentive to directors and eligible employees, details of which are set out in note 29 to the consolidated financial statements .
24 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Directors’ Report
INDEPENDENCY OF INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
The Company has received, from each of the independent non-executive directors, an annual confirmation of the independency pursuant to Rule 3 .13 of the Rules Governing the Listing Securities on the Stock Exchange . The Company considers all of the independent non-executive directors are independent .
SUFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC FLOAT
The Company has maintained a sufficient public float throughout the year ended 31 December 2011 .
DONATIONS
During the year, the Group made charitable donations amounting to HK$1,182,000 .
EVENT AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
Details of significant event occurring after the reporting period are set out in note 38 to the consolidated financial statements .
AUDITOR
A resolution will be submitted at the annual general meeting of the Company to re-appoint Messrs . Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu as the auditor of the Company .
On behalf of the Board
Lee Tat Hing
CHAIRMAN
Hong Kong 27 March 2012
25
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
Independent Auditor’s Report
==> picture [120 x 57] intentionally omitted <==
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
(incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of World Houseware (Holdings) Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) set out on pages 28 to 101, which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2011, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information .
Directors’ Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error .
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit and to report our opinion solely to you, as a body, in accordance with our agreed terms of engagement, and for no other purpose . We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report . We conducted our audit in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants . Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement .
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements . The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error . In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control . An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements .
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion .
26 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Independent Auditor’s Report
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group as at 31 December 2011, and of the Group’s loss and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards and have been properly prepared in accordance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance .
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong 27 March 2012
27
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2011
| Notes Turnover 6 Cost of sales Gross profit Other income Other gains and losses 7 Selling and distribution costs Administrative expenses Impairment losses recognised on trade and other receivables Finance costs 8 (Loss) profit before taxation Taxation 9 (Loss) profit for the year 10 Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income for the year (Loss) profit for the year attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests (Loss) earnings per share Basic 13 Diluted |
2011 HK$’000 1,129,055 (1,029,473) 99,582 8,347 3,253 (16,013) (105,651) (17,168) (8,973) (36,623) 70 (36,553) 54,965 18,412 (34,785) (1,768) (36,553) 20,151 (1,739) 18,412 (5.1) HK cents (5.1) HK cents |
2010 HK$’000 1,010,712 (892,053) 118,659 5,446 (4,576) (12,820) (90,284) (1,565) (8,371) 6,489 (3,845) 2,644 38,026 40,670 2,644 – 2,644 40,670 – 40,670 0 4 HK cent N/A |
|---|---|---|
28 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
At 31 December 2011
| Notes Non-current assets Investment properties 14 Property, plant and equipment 15 Prepaid lease payments 16 Deposits paid for acquisition of property, plant and equipment Intangible assets 17 Current assets Inventories 18 Trade and other receivables 19 Taxation recoverable Derivative financial instrument 20 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 21 Pledged bank deposits 22 Bank balances and cash 22 Non-current asset classified as held for sale 23 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 24 Amounts due to directors 25 Taxation payable Bank borrowings – amount due within one year 26 Derivative financial instrument 20 Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities |
2011 HK$’000 24,090 674,474 86,458 1,169 1,858 788,049 232,958 296,756 4 – – 32,266 72,554 634,538 – 634,538 245,181 23,445 2,066 187,851 3,009 461,552 172,986 961,035 |
2010 HK$’000 21,720 683,305 85,130 150 2,177 |
|---|---|---|
| 792,482 | ||
| 223,174 227,460 72 403 11,780 35,328 71,238 |
||
| 569,455 13,388 |
||
| 582,843 | ||
| 213,901 27,174 5,066 180,025 – |
||
| 426,166 | ||
| 156,677 | ||
| 949,159 |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 29
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
| At 31 December 2011 | |
|---|---|
| Notes Non-current liabilities Bank borrowings – amount due after one year 26 Deferred taxation liabilities 27 Derivative financial instrument 20 Capital and reserves Share capital 28 Reserves Equity attributable to owners of the Company Non-controlling interests |
2011 HK$’000 – 6,103 – 6,103 954,932 67,642 884,152 951,794 3,138 954,932 |
The consolidated financial statements on pages 28 to 101 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 27 March 2012 and are signed on its behalf by:
Lee Tat Hing Chairman
Fung Mei Po
Vice Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer
30 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2011
| At 1 January 2010 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year – exchange differences arising from translation Total comprehensive income for the year Transfers At 31 December 2010 Loss for the year Other comprehensive income for the year – exchange differences arising from translation Total comprehensive income for the year Transfers Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments Capital contribution from non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Dividends paid At 31 December 2011 |
Share capital HK$’000 67,642 – – – – 67,642 – – – – – – – 67,642 |
Attributable to owners of the Company | Attributable to owners of the Company | Attributable to owners of the Company | Total HK$’000 889,486 2,644 38,026 40,670 – 930,156 (34,785) 54,936 20,151 – 4,869 – (3,382) 951,794 |
Non- controlling interests HK$’000 – – – – – – (1,768) 29 (1,739) – – 4,877 – 3,138 |
Total HK$’000 889,486 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non- Share distributable premium reserve HK$’000 HK$’000 (Note a) 313,127 251,393 – – – – – – – – 313,127 251,393 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 313,127 251,393 |
Share option Translation reserve reserve HK$’000 HK$’000 – 216,664 – – – 38,026 – 38,026 – – – 254,690 – – – 54,936 – 54,936 – – 4,869 – – – – – 4,869 309,626 |
PRC Retained statutory profits surplus (accumulated reserve losses) HK$’000 HK$’000 (Note b) 11,021 29,639 – 2,644 – – – 2,644 2,322 (2,322) 13,343 29,961 – (34,785) – – – (34,785) 1,494 (1,494) – – – – – (3,382) 14,837 (9,700) |
|||||
| 2,644 38,026 |
|||||||
| 40,670 | |||||||
| – | |||||||
| 930,156 | |||||||
| (36,553) 54,965 |
|||||||
| 18,412 | |||||||
| – 4,869 4,877 (3,382) |
|||||||
| 954,932 |
Notes:
-
(a) The non-distributable reserve of the Group arose as a result of capitalisation of retained profits by subsidiaries .
-
(b) As stipulated by the relevant laws and regulations for foreign investment enterprises in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”), the PRC subsidiaries are required to maintain a statutory surplus reserve fund . Statutory surplus reserve fund is non-distributable . Appropriations to such reserve are made out of net profit after taxation of the PRC subsidiaries at the discretion of its board of directors . The statutory surplus reserve fund can be used to make up prior year losses, if any, and can be applied to convert into capital by means of capitalisation issue .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 31
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2011
| Cash flows from operating activities (Loss) profit before taxation Adjustments for: Amortisation of intangible assets Amortisation of prepaid lease payments Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Foreign exchange difference on inter-company balances Loss (gain) arising from changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments Gain arising from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Gain arising from changes in fair value of investment properties Impairment loss recognised (reversed) on trade receivables Impairment loss (reversed) recognised on other receivables Interest expense Bank interest income Interest income from loans to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Gain on disposal of non-current asset held for sale Reversal of allowance for inventories obsolescence Share-based payments Write off of other receivables Operating cash flows before movements in working capital Decrease (increase) in inventories Increase in trade and other receivables (Decrease) increase in trade and other payables Increase in derivative financial instruments Net cash (used in) from operations Hong Kong Profits Tax paid Hong Kong Profits Tax refunded Profits tax paid outside Hong Kong Net cash (used in) generated from operating activities |
2011 HK$’000 (36,623) 420 2,434 54,897 13,184 1,803 (173) (2,370) 17,220 (52) 8,973 (389) (217) 4,467 (19,132) (4,813) 4,869 – 44,498 5,933 (57,126) (14,349) 1,429 (19,615) (470) 72 (4,494) (24,507) |
2010 HK$’000 6,489 401 2,639 52,875 9,591 (1,308) (97) (2,550) (360) 1,925 8,371 (897) – 305 – (4,046) – 146 73,484 (19,811) (20,099) 28,344 1,085 63,003 (1,722) 3,478 (6,533) 58,226 |
|---|---|---|
32 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2011
| Notes Cash flows from investing activities Deposit received on the redevelopment project 24 & 36 Proceeds from disposal of non-current asset held for sale Withdrawal of pledged bank deposits Proceeds from redemption of (purchase of) financial asset at fair value through profit or loss Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Interest received Purchase of property, plant and equipment Prepayment in respect of the redevelopment project 36 Placement of pledged bank deposits Deposits paid for acquisition of property, plant and equipment Net cash from (used in) investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Bank loans raised Capital contribution from non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Net increase in trust receipts and import loans Net increase (decrease) in bank overdrafts Advances from directors Repayment of bank loans Interest paid Repayment to directors Dividends paid Net cash used in financing activities Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January Effect of foreign exchange rate changes Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December, represented by bank balances and cash |
2011 HK$’000 37,037 32,943 24,527 11,953 4,004 389 (25,361) (21,500) (20,899) (1,068) 42,025 107,902 4,877 2,397 2,321 150 (120,793) (8,973) (3,922) (3,382) (19,423) (1,905) 71,238 3,221 72,554 |
2010 HK$’000 – – 312,819 (4,824) 1,390 897 (35,576) – (300,939) (70) (26,303) 157,491 – 5,720 (1,953) 100 (180,006) (8,371) (3,097) – (30,116) 1,807 67,396 2,035 71,238 |
|---|---|---|
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 33
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
1. GENERAL
The Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability under the Companies Law and registered thereunder as an exempted company . Its shares are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) . Its ultimate controlling parties are Mr . Lee Tat Hing and his spouse, Madam Fung Mei Po, who are executive directors of the Company . The addresses of the registered office and principal place of business of the Company are disclosed in the corporate information of the annual report .
The Company is an investment holding company . The principal activities of its principal subsidiaries are set out in note 37 .
The financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars, which is also the functional currency of the Company .
2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRS”)
In the current year, the Group has applied the following new and revised HKFRSs issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”) .
| Amendments to HKFRSs | Improvements to HKFRSs issued in 2010 |
|---|---|
| HKAS 24 (as revised in 2009) | Related party disclosures |
| Amendments to HKAS 32 | Classification of rights issues |
| Amendments to HK(IFRIC*) | Prepayments of a minimum funding requirement |
| – INT 14 | |
| HK(IFRIC*) – INT 19 | Extinguishing financial liabilities with equity instruments |
- IFRIC represents the IFRS Interpretations Committee .
The adoption of the new and revised HKFRSs in the current year has had no material impact on the Group’s financial performance and positions for the current and prior years and/or on the disclosures set out in these consolidated financial statements .
34 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRS”) – continued
The Group has not early applied the following new and revised HKFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective:
| Amendments to HKFRS 7 | Disclosures – Transfers of financial assets1 |
|---|---|
| Disclosures – Offsetting financial assets and financial | |
| liabilities2 | |
| HKFRS 9 and HKFRS 7 | Mandatory effective date of HKFRS 9 and transition |
| (Amendments) | disclosures3 |
| HKFRS 9 | Financial instruments3 |
| HKFRS 10 | Consolidated financial statements2 |
| HKFRS 11 | Joint arrangements2 |
| HKFRS 12 | Disclosure of interests in other entities2 |
| HKFRS 13 | Fair value measurement2 |
| Amendments to HKAS 1 | Presentation of items of other comprehensive income5 |
| Amendments to HKAS 12 | Deferred tax – Recovery of underlying assets4 |
| HKAS 19 (as revised in 2011) | Employee benefits2 |
| HKAS 27 (as revised in 2011) | Separate financial statements2 |
| HKAS 28 (as revised in 2011) | Investments in associates and joint ventures2 |
| Amendments to HKAS 32 | Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities6 |
| HK(IFRIC) – INT 20 | Stripping costs in the production phase of a surface mine2 |
-
1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011 .
-
2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 .
-
3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015 .
-
4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012 .
-
5 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012 .
-
6 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 .
HKFRS 9 Financial instruments
HKFRS 9 issued in 2009 introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets . HKFRS 9 amended in 2010 includes the requirements for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities and for derecognition .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 35
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRS”) – continued
HKFRS 9 Financial instruments – continued
Key requirements of HKFRS 9 are described as follows:
-
HKFRS 9 requires all recognised financial assets that are within the scope of HKAS 39 “Financial instruments: recognition and measurement” to be subsequently measured at amortised cost or fair value . Specifically, debt investments that are held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows, and that have contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding are generally measured at amortised cost at the end of subsequent accounting periods . All other debt investments and equity investments are measured at their fair values at the end of subsequent reporting periods . In addition, under HKFRS 9, entities may make an irrevocable election to present subsequent changes in the fair value of an equity investment (that is not held for trading) in other comprehensive income, with only dividend income generally recognised in profit or loss .
-
The most significant effect of HKFRS 9 regarding the classification and measurement of financial liabilities relates to the presentation of changes in the fair value of a financial liability (designated as at fair value through profit or loss) attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability . Specifically, under HKFRS 9, for financial liabilities that are designated as at fair value through profit or loss, the amount of change in the fair value of the financial liability that is attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability is presented in other comprehensive income, unless the recognition of the effects of changes in the liability’s credit risk in other comprehensive income would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss . Changes in fair value attributable to a financial liability’s credit risk are not subsequently reclassified to profit or loss . Previously, under HKAS 39, the entire amount of the change in the fair value of the financial liability designated as at fair value through profit or loss was presented in profit or loss .
Based on the consolidated statement of financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2011, the directors anticipate that the adoption of HKFRS 9 is not expected to have a significant impact on amounts reported in respect of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities .
36 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRS”) – continued
HKFRS 13 Fair value measurement
HKFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures about fair value measurements . The Standard defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements . The scope of HKFRS 13 is broad; it applies to both financial instrument items and non-financial instrument items for which other HKFRSs require or permit fair value measurements and disclosures about fair value measurements, except in specified circumstances . In general, the disclosure requirements in HKFRS 13 are more extensive than those in the current standards . For example, quantitative and qualitative disclosures based on the three-level fair value hierarchy currently required for financial instruments only under HKFRS 7 “Financial instruments: Disclosures” will be extended by HKFRS 13 to cover all assets and liabilities within its scope .
HKFRS 13 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013, with earlier application permitted .
The directors anticipate that HKFRS 13 will be adopted in the Group’s financial statements for the annual period beginning 1 January 2013 and that the application of the new Standard may affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and result in more extensive disclosures in the consolidated financial statements .
Amendments to HKAS 1 Presentation of items of other comprehensive income
The amendments to HKAS 1 retain the option to present profit or loss and other comprehensive income in either a single statement or in two separate but consecutive statements . However, the amendments to HKAS 1 require additional disclosures to be made in the other comprehensive income section such that items of other comprehensive income are grouped into two categories: (a) items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss; and (b) items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss when specific conditions are met . Income tax on items of other comprehensive income is required to be allocated on the same basis .
The amendments to HKAS 1 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012 . The presentation of items of other comprehensive income will be modified accordingly when the amendments are applied in the future accounting periods .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 37
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRS”) – continued
Amendments to HKAS 12 Deferred tax – Recovery of underlying assets
The amendments to HKAS 12 provide an exception to the general principles in HKAS 12 that the measurement of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities should reflect the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the entity expects to recover the carrying amount of an asset . Specifically, under the amendments, investment properties that are measured using the fair value model in accordance with HKAS 40 Investment Property are presumed to be recovered through sale for the purposes of measuring deferred taxes, unless the presumption is rebutted in certain circumstances .
The amendments to HKAS 12 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012 . The directors anticipate that the application of the amendments to HKAS 12 in future accounting periods may result in adjustments to the amounts of deferred tax liabilities recognised in prior years regarding the Group’s investment properties of which the carrying amounts are presumed to be recovered through sale . However, the directors have not yet performed a detailed analysis of the impact of the application of the amendments and hence have not yet quantified the extent of the impact .
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the HKICPA . In addition, the consolidated financial statements include applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance .
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain investment properties and financial instruments that are measured at fair values, as explained in the accounting policies set out below . Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods .
The principal accounting policies are set out below .
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entitles controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) . Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities .
The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition and up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate .
38 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Basis of consolidation – continued
Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with those used by other members of the Group .
All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation .
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries are presented separately from the Group’s equity therein .
Allocation of total comprehensive income to non-controlling interests
Total comprehensive income and expense of a subsidiary is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance (effective from 1 January 2010 onwards) .
Non-current assets held for sale
Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use . This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the non-current asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition . Management must be committed to the sale, which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification .
Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their previous carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell .
Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods sold in the normal course of business, net of discounts and sales related taxes .
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the goods are delivered and titles have passed, at which time all the following conditions are satisfied:
-
the Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods;
-
the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
-
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 39
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Revenue recognition – continued
-
it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group; and
-
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably . Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition .
Investment properties
Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation . Investment properties include land held for undetermined future use, which is regarded as held for capital appreciation purpose .
Investment properties are initially measured at cost, including any directly attributable expenditure . Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at their fair values using the fair value model . Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment property are included in profit or loss for the period in which they arise .
An investment property is derecognised upon disposal or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use or no future economic benefits are expected from its disposals . Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amounts of the asset) is included in the profit or loss in the period in which the item is derecognised .
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment including leasehold land (classified as finance leases) and buildings held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes (other than construction in progress) are stated in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any .
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost of items of property, plant and equipment other than construction in progress less their residual value, over their estimated useful lives, using the reducing balance method . The estimated useful lives and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis .
40 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Property, plant and equipment – continued
Construction in progress includes property, plant and equipment in the course of construction for production or for its own use purposes . Construction in progress is carried at cost less any recognised impairment loss . Construction in progress is classified to the appropriate category of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for intended use . Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis as other property assets, commences when the assets are ready for their intended use .
Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets . However, when there is no reasonable certainty that ownership will be obtained by the end of the lease term, assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives .
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset . Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss .
Leasing
Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the lessee . All other leases are classified as operating leases .
The Group as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognised in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease .
The Group as lessee
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 41
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Leasehold land and building
When a lease includes both land and building elements, the Group assesses the classification of each element as a finance or an operating lease separately based on the assessment as to whether substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of each element have been transferred to the Group, unless it is clear that both elements are operating leases in which case the entire lease is classified as on operating lease . Specifically, the minimum lease payments (including any lumpsum upfront payments) are allocated between the land and the building elements in proportion to the relative fair values of the leasehold interests in the land element and building element of the lease at the inception of the lease .
To the extent the allocation of the lease payments can be made reliably, interest in leasehold land that is accounted for as an operating lease is presented as “prepaid lease payments” in the consolidated statement of financial position and is amortised over the lease term on a straight line basis . When the lease payments cannot be allocated reliably between the land and building elements, the entire lease is generally classified as a finance lease and accounted for as property, plant and equipment,
Foreign currencies
In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of that entity (foreign currencies) are recorded in the respective functional currency (i .e . the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates) at the rates of exchanges prevailing on the dates of the transactions . At the end of the reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date . Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined . Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated .
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise . Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period .
For the purposes of presenting the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency of the Group (i .e . Hong Kong dollars) at the rate of exchange prevailing at the end of the reporting period, and their income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the year, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during the period, in which case, the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of transactions are used . Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity under the heading of translation reserve (attributed to noncontrolling interests as appropriate) .
42 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale . Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation .
All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred .
Government grants
Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received .
Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate .
Government grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Group with no future related costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable .
The benefit of a government loan at a below-market rate of interest is treated as a government grant, measured as the difference between proceeds received and the fair value of the loan based on prevailing market interest rates .
Retirement benefit costs
Payments to the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme in Hong Kong and retirement benefit schemes in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) are recognised as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions .
Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax .
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year . Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible . The Group’s liability for the current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period .
43
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Taxation – continued
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax base used in the computation of taxable profit . Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences . Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary difference to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised . Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit .
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future . Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future .
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of the reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered .
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset is realised, based on tax rate (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period .
The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities . Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except when it relates to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively .
44 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Intangible assets
Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense on the period in which it is incurred .
An internally-generated intangible asset arising from development activities (or from the development phase of an internal project) is recognised if, and only if, all of the following have been demonstrated:
-
the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;
-
the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
-
the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;
-
how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits;
-
the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and
-
the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development .
The amount initially recognised for internally-generated intangible asset is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above . Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is charged to profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred . Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated intangible asset is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses (if any), on the same basis as intangible assets acquired separately .
Impairment
Intangible assets with finite useful lives are tested for impairment when there is an indication that an asset may be impaired (see the accounting policies in respect of impairment losses for tangible and intangible assets below) .
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value . Cost is calculated using the firstin, first-out method .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 45
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Impairment losses on tangible and intangible assets
At the end of the reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss . If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss, if any . When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs . Where a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified .
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use . In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted .
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or a cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or a cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount . An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss .
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or a cash-generating unit) in prior years . A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately .
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument .
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value . Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition . Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss .
46 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Financial instruments – continued
Financial assets
The Group’s financial assets are mainly classified as loans and receivables and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”) . The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition . All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis . Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace .
Effective interest method
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the relevant period . The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount on initial recognition .
Interest income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments other than those financial assets classified as at FVTPL, of which interest income is included in net gains or losses .
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market . Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables (including trade and other receivables, pledged bank deposits and bank balances and cash) are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any identified impairment losses (see accounting policy on impairment loss on financial assets below) .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 47
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Financial instruments – continued
Financial assets – continued
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
A financial asset may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if:
-
such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise; or
-
the financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group’s documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or
-
it forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives, and HKAS 39 permits the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be designated as at FVTPL .
Financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value arising from remeasurement recognised directly in profit or loss in the period in which they arise . The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss includes any dividend or interest earned on the financial assets and is included in the other gains and losses line item in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income . Fair value is determined in the manner described in note 21 .
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of the reporting period . Financial assets are considered to be impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets have been affected .
For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include:
-
significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or
-
breach of contract, such as default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or
-
it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation; or
-
the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.
48 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Financial instruments – continued
Impairment of financial assets – continued
For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are, in addition, assessed for impairment as a collective basis . Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the credit period granted, observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables .
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognised is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate .
The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade and other receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account . Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss . When a trade or other receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account . Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to profit or loss .
For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment losses was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised .
Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument .
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group
after deducting all of its liabilities .
The Group’s financial liabilities are generally classified into financial liabilities at FVTPL and other financial liabilities .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 49
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Financial instruments – continued
Financial liabilities and equity instruments – continued
Effective interest method
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period . The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments (including all fees and points paid or received that from an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition .
Interest expense is recognised on an effective interest basis other than those financial liability classified as at FVTPL, of which the interest expense is included in net gains or losses .
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities are classified as at FVTPL when the financial liabilities are either held for trading or it is those designated at FVTPL on initial recognition .
Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value arising on remeasurement recognised directly in profit or loss in the period in which they arise . The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss excludes any interest paid on the financial liabilities .
Other financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities including trade and other payables, bank borrowings and amounts due to directors are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method .
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs .
50 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Financial instruments – continued
Financial liabilities and equity instruments – continued
Derivative financial instruments
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of the reporting period . The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately .
Embedded derivatives
Derivatives embedded in non-derivative host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss .
Derecognition
The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity .
On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss .
The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire . The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and payable is recognised in profit or loss .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 51
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Share-based payment transactions
Equity-settled share-based payment transactions
Share options granted to employees, directors and non-executive directors
The fair value of services received determined by reference to the fair value of share options granted at the grant date is recognised as an expense in full at the grant date when the share options granted vest immediately, with a corresponding increase in equity (share option reserve) .
At the end of the reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to ultimately vest . The impact of the revision of the original estimates during the vesting period, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to share option reserve .
When share options are exercised, the amount previously recognised in share option reserve will be transferred to share premium . When the share options are forfeited after the vesting date or are still not exercised at the expiry date, the amount previously recognised in share option reserve will be transferred to retained profits .
4. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 3, the directors of the Company are required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources . The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant . Actual results may differ from these estimates .
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis . Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods .
The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year .
52 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
4. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY – continued
Estimated impairment loss of inventories
The Group makes allowance for inventories obsolescence based on an assessment of the net realisable value of inventories . Allowances are applied to inventories where events or changes in circumstances indicate that the net realisable value is lower than the cost of inventories . The identification of obsolete inventories requires the use of judgment and estimates on the conditions and usefulness of the inventories . The amount of allowance would be changed as a result of the changes in current market conditions subsequently .
The carrying amount of inventories at 31 December 2011 is HK$232,958,000 (net of allowance for inventories obsolescence of HK$6,782,000) (2010: HK$223,174,000 (net of allowance for inventories obsolescence of HK$11,135,000)) .
Estimated impairment loss recognised on trade receivables
When there is objective evidence of impairment loss, the Group takes into consideration the estimation of future cash flows . The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i .e . the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition) . Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise .
As at 31 December 2011, the carrying amount of trade receivables is HK$230,274,000 (net of allowance for bad and doubtful debts of HK$54,462,000) (2010: HK$189,205,000 (net of allowance for bad and doubtful debts of HK$35,206,000)) .
Estimated impairment loss recognised in respect of property, plant and equipment
Determining whether property, plant and equipment is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which the property, plant and equipment has been allocated . The value in use calculation requires the Group to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value . Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise .
The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment at 31 December 2011 is HK$674,474,000 (net of accumulated impairment loss recognised in respect of property, plant and equipment of HK$18,504,000) (2010: HK$683,305,000 (net of accumulated impairment loss recognised in respect of property, plant and equipment of HK$18,504,000)) .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 53
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
4. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY – continued
Income taxes
As at 31 December 2011, a deferred taxation asset of HK$2,589,000 (2010: HK$2,167,000) in relation to unused tax losses has been recognised in the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position . No deferred tax asset has been recognised on the tax losses of HK$155,736,000 (2010: HK$134,643,000) due to the unpredictability of future profit streams . The realisability of the deferred taxation asset mainly depends on whether sufficient future profits or taxable temporary differences will be available in the future . In cases where the actual future profits generated are less than or more than expected, a material reversal or recognition of deferred taxation assets may arise, which would be recognised in profit or loss for the period in which such a reversal or recognition takes place .
5. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance . The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from prior year .
The capital structure of the Group consists of net debts, which includes bank borrowings, disclosed in note 26, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to owners of the Company, comprising issued share capital, reserves and retained earnings .
The directors of the Company review the capital structure on a regular basis . As part of this review, the directors consider the cost of capital and the risks associates with each class of capital . Based on recommendations of the directors, the Group will balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends, new share issues and the issue of new debt .
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Information reported to the executive directors of the Company, being the chief operating decision makers, for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance focuses on types of goods delivered . This is also the basis upon which the Group is arranged and organised .
Specifically, the Group’s reportable and operating segments under HKFRS 8 are as follows:
| Household products | – | manufacture and distribution of household products |
|---|---|---|
| PVC pipes and fittings | – | manufacture and distribution of PVC pipes and fittings |
| Others | – | investment in properties |
54 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued
Segment turnover and results
The following is an analysis of the Group’s turnover and results by reportable and operating segments .
For the year ended 31 December 2011
| Turnover Sales of goods External sales Inter-segment sales Rental income Total Segment (loss) profit Loss arising from changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments Gain arising from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Interest income Unallocated corporate expenses Finance costs Loss before taxation |
Household products HK$’000 496,404 1,315 – 497,719 (4,335) |
PVC pipes and fittings HK$’000 631,617 416 – 632,033 1,678 |
Others Eliminations Consolidated HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 – – 1,128,021 – (1,731) – 1,034 – 1,034 1,034 (1,731) 1,129,055 3,322 – 665 (1,803) 173 606 (27,291) (8,973) (36,623) |
|---|---|---|---|
Inter-segment sales are charged at cost plus certain mark-up .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 55
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued
Segment turnover and results – continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
| Turnover Sales of goods External sales Inter-segment sales Rental income Total Segment (loss) profit Gain arising from changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments Gain arising from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Interest income Unallocated corporate expenses Finance costs Profit before taxation |
Household products HK$’000 409,665 681 – 410,346 (3,933) |
PVC pipes and fittings HK$’000 600,006 179 – 600,185 34,509 |
Others Eliminations Consolidated HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 – – 1,009,671 – (860) – 1,041 – 1,041 1,041 (860) 1,010,712 3,471 – 34,047 1,308 97 897 (21,489) (8,371) 6,489 |
|---|---|---|---|
Inter-segment sales are charged at cost plus certain mark-up .
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in note 3 . Segment (loss) profit represents the (loss) profit suffered/earned by each segment without allocation of central administration costs, (loss) gain arising from changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments, gain arising from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, interest income and finance costs . This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision makers for the purposes of resource allocation and performance assessment .
56 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued
Segment assets and liabilities
The following is an analysis of the Group’s assets and liabilities by reportable segment:
At 31 December 2011
| Household | PVC pipes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| products | and fittings | Others | Consolidated | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Assets | ||||
| Segment assets | 518,864 | 693,419 | 24,090 | 1,236,373 |
| Unallocated assets | 186,214 | |||
| Consolidated total assets | 1,422,587 | |||
| Liabilities | ||||
| Segment liabilities | 123,434 | 119,164 | – | 242,598 |
| Unallocated liabilities | 225,057 | |||
| Consolidated total liabilities | 467,655 | |||
| At 31 December 2010 | ||||
| Household | PVC pipes | |||
| products | and fittings | Others | Consolidated | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Assets | ||||
| Segment assets | 480,235 | 675,853 | 21,720 | 1,177,808 |
| Unallocated assets | 197,517 | |||
| Consolidated total assets | 1,375,325 | |||
| Liabilities | ||||
| Segment liabilities | 81,709 | 129,734 | – | 211,443 |
| Unallocated liabilities | 233,726 | |||
| Consolidated total liabilities | 445,169 |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 57
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued
Segment assets and liabilities – continued
For the purposes of monitoring segment performances and allocating resources between segments:
-
all assets are allocated to operating segments other than financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, derivative financial instruments, taxation recoverable, pledged bank deposits, bank balances and cash, loans to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries and leasehold buildings and prepaid lease payments provided to group directors as residential accommodation .
-
all liabilities are allocated to operating segments other than amounts due to directors, taxation payable, derivative financial instruments, bank borrowings, deferred taxation liabilities, bonus payable and accruals of administrative expenses in head office .
Other segment information
For the year ended 31 December 2011
| PVC | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Household | pipes and | Segment | ||||
| products | fittings | Others | total | Unallocated | Consolidated | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 |
|
| Amounts included in the measure of | ||||||
| segment profit or segment assets: | ||||||
| Addition to non-current assets | 13,147 | 12,143 | – | 25,290 | – | 25,290 |
| Depreciation | 23,092 | 29,865 | – | 52,957 | 1,940 | 54,897 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 420 | – | – | 420 | – | 420 |
| Amortisation of prepaid lease payments | 1,072 | 1,362 | – | 2,434 | – | 2,434 |
| Impairment loss (reversed) recognised | ||||||
| on trade receivables | (889) | 18,109 | – | 17,220 | – | 17,220 |
| Impairment loss (reversed) recognised | ||||||
| on other receivables | (198) | 146 | – | (52) | – | (52) |
| Reversal of inventories obsolescence | (4,668) | (145) | – | (4,813) | – | (4,813) |
| Net foreign exchange loss | 11,252 | 900 | – | 12,152 | – | 12,152 |
| Loss on disposal of property, plant | ||||||
| and equipment | 4,134 | 333 | – | 4,467 | – | 4,467 |
| Gain arising from changes in fair | ||||||
| value of investment properties | – | – | (2,370) | (2,370) | – | (2,370) |
Amounts regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker but not included in the measure of segment profit or segment assets:
| Interest income | (160) | (229) | – | (389) | (217) | (606) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest expenses | 5,362 | 3,611 | – | 8,973 | – | 8,973 |
| Income tax (credit) expenses | (1,061) | 991 | – | (70) | – | (70) |
58
ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued
Other segment information – continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
| For the year ended 31 December | 2010 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PVC | ||||||
| Household | pipes and | Segment | ||||
| products | fittings | Others | total | Unallocated | Consolidated | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 |
|
| Amounts included in the measure of | ||||||
| segment profit or segment assets: | ||||||
| Addition to non-current assets | 16,505 | 19,721 | – | 36,226 | – | 36,226 |
| Depreciation | 22,205 | 28,731 | – | 50,936 | 1,939 | 52,875 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 401 | – | – | 401 | – | 401 |
| Amortisation of prepaid lease payments | 1,339 | 1,300 | – | 2,639 | – | 2,639 |
| Impairment loss reversed on trade | ||||||
| receivables | (269) | (91) | – | (360) | – | (360) |
| Impairment loss recognised on other | ||||||
| receivables | 1,803 | 122 | – | 1,925 | – | 1,925 |
| Reversal of inventories obsolescence | (3,304) | (742) | – | (4,046) | – | (4,046) |
| Net foreign exchange loss (gain) | 8,165 | (85) | – | 8,080 | – | 8,080 |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of property, | ||||||
| plant and equipment | 463 | (158) | – | 305 | – | 305 |
| Gain arising from changes in fair | ||||||
| value of investment properties | – | – | (2,550) | (2,550) | – | (2,550) |
| Write off of other receivables | 146 | – | – | 146 | – | 146 |
Amounts regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker but not included in the measure of segment profit or segment assets:
| Interest income | (63) | (834) | – | (897) | – | (897) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest expenses | 5,500 | 2,871 | – | 8,371 | – | 8,371 |
| Income tax expenses | (340) | 4,185 | – | 3,845 | – | 3,845 |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 59
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued
Geographical information
More than 90% of the sales of the Group’s PVC pipes and fittings made to customers were in the PRC . The Group’s operations of household products are principally located in United States of America, Asia and Europe .
The Group’s revenue from household products from external customers by geographical location of the customers are detailed below:
| United States of America Asia Europe Other areas Total sales of household products |
Revenue from external customers 2011 2010 HK$’000 HK$’000 446,416 360,532 18,553 9,306 2,658 11,447 28,777 28,380 496,404 409,665 |
Revenue from external customers 2011 2010 HK$’000 HK$’000 446,416 360,532 18,553 9,306 2,658 11,447 28,777 28,380 496,404 409,665 |
|---|---|---|
| 409,665 |
More than 90% of the Group’s non-current assets are located in the PRC . Accordingly, no noncurrent assets by geographical location is presented .
Information about major customers
During the year ended 31 December 2011, one customer in household products contributed HK$135,158,000, which is over 10% of the Group’s revenue . The corresponding revenue from this customer did not contribute over 10% of the Group’s revenue during the year ended 31 December 2010 .
60 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
7. OTHER GAINS AND LOSSES
| Gain arising from changes in fair value of investment properties (Loss) gain arising from changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments Gain arising from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Gain on disposal of non-current asset classified as held for sale Net foreign exchange loss Write off of other receivables 8. FINANCE COSTS Interest on bank borrowings wholly repayable within five years |
2011 HK$’000 2,370 (1,803) 173 (4,467) 19,132 (12,152) – 3,253 2011 HK$’000 8,973 |
2010 HK$’000 2,550 1,308 97 (305) – (8,080) (146) (4,576) 2010 HK$’000 8,371 |
|---|---|---|
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 61
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
9. TAXATION
| Hong Kong Profits Tax – charge for the year – underprovision in prior years Income tax in other regions in the PRC – charge for the year – overprovision in prior years Deferred tax (note 27) – credit for the year Tax (credit) charge |
2011 HK$’000 742 40 782 2,341 (1,350) 991 1,773 (1,843) (70) |
2010 HK$’000 135 700 835 6,138 (2,040) 4,098 4,933 (1,088) 3,845 |
|---|---|---|
Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 16 .5% of the estimated assessable profit for both years .
Under the Law of the PRC on Enterprise Income Tax (the “EIT Law”) and Implementation Regulation of the EIT Law, the tax rate of the PRC subsidiaries is 25% from 1 January 2008 onwards .
Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC, four (2010: four) of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries are entitled to a 50% relief on applicable domestic tax rate from PRC Enterprise Income Tax for current year up to 31 December 2012 under the EIT Law . For certain of the Company’s subsidiaries that have not yet entitled to tax exemption and reduction because no profit is generated since commencement of operation, under the application of the Guofa 2007 No . 39 promulgated by the State Council (“Guofa”), the deemed first profit making year would be in 2008 and therefore, the PRC Enterprise Income Tax rate on these Company’s subsidiaries would be 12 .5% for three years from 2010 .
Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries were entitled to enjoy preferential PRC Enterprise Income Tax rate prior to 2008 . Under the application of the Guofa as mentioned above, the PRC Enterprise Income Tax rate of those companies that enjoyed such tax benefits would be increased progressively to 25% in five years commencing from 1 January 2008 . The applicable PRC Enterprise Income Tax rate for these subsidiaries is 18% in 2008, 20% in 2009, 22% in 2010, 24% in 2011 and 25% in 2012 .
62 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
9. TAXATION – continued
The tax (credit) charge for the year can be reconciled to the (loss) profit per the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as follows:
| (Loss) profit before taxation Tax at the domestic income tax rate of 24% (2010: 22%) Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purpose Tax effect of income not taxable for tax purpose Overprovision in prior years Tax effect of tax losses not recognised as deferred tax asset Utilisation of tax losses previously not recognised as deferred tax asset Income tax on concessionary rate Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions Tax (credit) charge for the year |
2011 HK$’000 (36,623) (8,790) 3,415 (1,130) (1,310) 9,214 (3,144) (1,624) 3,299 (70) |
2010 HK$’000 6,489 1,428 3,832 (952) (1,340) 1,309 (190) (385) 143 3,845 |
|---|---|---|
The PRC Enterprise Income Tax rate of 24% (2010: 22%) is the transitional domestic tax rate in the jurisdiction where the operation of the Group is substantially based . The domestic tax rate will be increased progressively and unified at 25% by 2012 .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 63
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
10. (LOSS) PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
| (Loss) profit for the year has been arrived at after charging: Directors’ emoluments Other staff’s salaries and wages Other staff’s retirement benefit scheme contributions Other staff’s share-based payment Total staff costs Amortisation of intangible assets (included in cost of sales) Amortisation of prepaid lease payments Auditors’ remuneration Cost of inventories recognised as an expense Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Impairment loss recognised on trade receivables Impairment loss recognised on other receivables Net foreign exchange loss (included in other gains and losses) Operating lease rentals in respect of rented premises and after crediting: Gross rental income from investment properties Less: Direct operating expenses that generated rental income Impairment loss reversed on other receivables Impairment loss reversed on trade receivables Government grants (note a) Bank interest income Interest income from non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Reversal of allowance for inventories obsolescence (note b) |
2011 HK$’000 18,827 133,627 5,266 2,288 160,008 420 2,434 2,450 1,034,286 54,897 17,220 – 12,152 469 1,034 (82) 952 52 – 628 389 217 4,813 |
2010 HK$’000 16,280 108,267 4,641 – 129,188 401 2,639 2,362 896,099 52,875 – 1,925 8,080 100 1,041 (120) 921 – 360 465 897 – 4,046 |
|---|---|---|
Notes:
-
a . The amounts mainly represent the one-off incentives granted by the relevant PRC government authorities to the Group for recognition of establishment of the environmental reborn resources and recycling business in Zhongshan City and the establishment of environmental friendly manufacturing factories by making use of public electricity instead of self-generated electricity during the manufacturing process .
-
b . Reversal of allowance for inventories obsolescence has been recognised in both years due to realisation and subsequent usage of the relevant inventories and such amount has been included in cost of sales in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income .
64 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
11. DIRECTORS’ AND EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS
- (i) Details of emoluments paid by the Group to each of the directors are as follows:
| 2011 Executive directors: Lee Tat Hing Fung Mei Po Lee Chun Sing Lee Pak Tung Chan Lai Kuen Anita Non-executive director: Cheung Tze Man Edward Independent non-executive directors: Tsui Chi Him Steve Hui Chi Kuen Thomas Ho Tak Kay |
Fees HK$’000 – – – – – 180 180 180 180 720 |
Salaries and other benefits HK$’000 7,526 3,150 3,150 632 1,020 – – – – 15,478 |
Retirement benefit scheme Bonus contributions HK$’000 HK$’000 (note) – – – 12 – 12 – 12 – 12 – – – – – – – – – 48 |
Share-based payments HK$’000 624 624 624 208 208 104 63 63 63 2,581 |
Total emoluments HK$’000 8,150 3,786 3,786 852 1,240 284 243 243 243 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18,827 |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 65
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
11. DIRECTORS’ AND EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS – continued
- (i) Details of emoluments paid by the Group to each of the directors are as follows: – continued
| 2010 Executive directors: Lee Tat Hing Fung Mei Po Lee Chun Sing Lee Pak Tung Kwong Bau To Chan Lai Kuen Anita Non-executive director: Cheung Tze Man Edward Independent non-executive directors:* Tsui Chi Him Steve Hui Chi Kuen Thomas Ho Tak Kay |
Fees HK$’000 – – – – – – 180 180 180 180 720 |
Salaries and other benefits HK$’000 7,581 2,850 2,850 590 368 945 – – – – 15,184 |
Bonus HK$’000 (note) 324 – – – – – – – – – 324 |
Retirement benefit scheme contributions HK$’000 – 12 12 12 4 12 – – – – 52 |
Share-based payments HK$’000 – – – – – – – – – – – |
Total emoluments HK$’000 7,905 2,862 2,862 602 372 957 180 180 180 180 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16,280 |
Note: The bonus incurred in 2010 was calculated at 5% of the Group’s consolidated profit before taxation .
- The director resigned on 9 May 2010 .
In addition to the amount disclosed above, during the year, the Group also provided one of its leasehold properties in Hong Kong as residential accommodation for Mr . Lee Tat Hing and Madam Fung Mei Po . The estimated monetary value of such accommodation, using the ratable value as an approximation, amounted to HK$1,315,000 (2010: HK$1,225,000) for the year .
66 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
11. DIRECTORS’ AND EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS – continued
- (ii) Information regarding employees’ emoluments
Of the five individuals with the highest emoluments in the Group, three (2010: three) were directors of the Company whose emoluments are included in the disclosures in (i) above . The emoluments of the remaining two (2010: two) individuals were as follows:
| Salaries and other benefits Retirement benefit scheme contributions Share-based payments |
2011 HK$’000 4,050 24 1,040 5,114 |
2010 HK$’000 3,700 24 – |
|---|---|---|
| 3,724 |
Their emoluments were within the following bands:
| Number of employees | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2010 | ||
| HK$1,500,001 | to HK$2,000,000 | – | 2 |
| HK$2,500,001 | to HK$3,000,000 | 2 | – |
No emoluments were paid by the Group to the directors or the five highest paid individuals as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group or as compensation for loss of office . None of the directors has waived any emoluments during both years .
12. DIVIDENDS
No final dividend was proposed in respect of the year ended 31 December 2011 . During the year ended 31 December 2011, final dividend of HK0 .5 cent per share amounting to HK$3,382,000 in respect of the year ended 31 December 2010 has been paid to owners of the Company . No dividend was paid, declared or proposed by the Company during the year ended 31 December 2010 .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 67
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
13. (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
The calculation of the basic (loss) earnings per share attributable to the owners of the Company is based on the following data:
| (Loss) earnings for the purposes of calculating basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share ((loss) profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company) Number of shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share |
2011 HK$’000 (34,785) 2011 676,417,401 |
2010 HK$’000 2,644 |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 676,417,401 |
The calculation of diluted loss per share for the year ended 31 December 2011 had not taken into consideration the assumed exercise of the Company’s outstanding share options as it would reduce the loss per share .
Diluted earnings per share is not presented for the year ended 31 December 2010 as there were no potential ordinary shares in existence in that year .
14. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
| FAIR VALUE At 1 January Increase in fair value recognised in profit or loss At 31 December |
2011 HK$’000 21,720 2,370 24,090 |
2010 HK$’000 19,170 2,550 |
|---|---|---|
| 21,720 |
68 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
14. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES – continued
The carrying amounts of investment properties shown above comprises:
| Properties situated in Hong Kong Properties situated in the PRC (other than Hong Kong) |
2011 HK$’000 13,200 10,890 24,090 |
2010 HK$’000 11,600 10,120 |
|---|---|---|
| 21,720 |
The investment properties are held under medium-term leases .
All of the Group’s property interests in land and building held under operating leases to earn rentals or for capital appreciation purposes are measured using the fair value model and are classified and accounted for as investment properties .
The fair value of the Group’s investment properties as at 31 December 2011 and 2010 have been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out on that date by Knight Frank Petty Limited, independent professional valuers not connected with the Group . Knight Frank Petty Limited has appropriate qualification and recent experiences in the valuation of similar properties in the relevant locations . The fair value of the Group’s investment properties was arrived at by reference to the basis of capitalisation of the relevant net income .
The Group has pledged investment properties having a net book value of approximately HK$13,200,000 (2010: HK$5,600,000) to secure general banking facilities granted to the Group .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 69
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
15. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| COST At 1 January 2010 Currency realignment Additions Reclassifications Disposals At 31 December 2010 Currency realignment Additions Reclassifications Disposals At 31 December 2011 DEPRECIATION AND IMPAIRMENT At 1 January 2010 Currency realignment Provided for the year Eliminated on disposal At 31 December 2010 Currency realignment Provided for the year Eliminated on disposal At 31 December 2011 CARRYING VALUES At 31 December 2011 At 31 December 2010 |
Leasehold land and buildings HK$’000 507,860 14,322 3,439 – – 525,621 20,853 620 – – 547,094 150,958 4,835 18,761 – 174,554 7,767 19,647 – 201,968 345,126 351,067 |
Furniture, fixtures and Leasehold equipment improvements HK$’000 HK$’000 90,608 35,852 2,934 1,143 3,267 4,959 – 523 (439) (13) 96,370 42,464 4,390 1,865 3,700 1,159 – 2,049 (518) – 103,942 47,537 80,284 22,950 2,544 683 2,382 2,556 (396) (10) 84,814 26,179 3,782 1,096 2,795 2,607 (436) – 90,955 29,882 12,987 17,655 11,556 16,285 |
Motor vehicles HK$’000 21,338 403 1,676 – (2,430) 20,987 553 2,687 – (2,019) 22,208 16,898 285 1,095 (2,300) 15,978 403 1,516 (1,817) 16,080 6,128 5,009 |
Plant and Construction machinery in progress HK$’000 HK$’000 740,288 6,951 24,592 190 8,557 14,328 17,396 (17,919) (7,030) – 783,803 3,550 36,332 145 9,670 7,454 7,164 (9,213) (20,235) – 816,734 1,936 450,960 – 14,435 – 28,081 – (5,511) – 487,965 – 21,843 – 28,332 – (12,048) – 526,092 – 290,642 1,936 295,838 3,550 |
Total HK$’000 1,402,897 43,584 36,226 – (9,912) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,472,795 64,138 25,290 – (22,772) |
|||||
| 1,539,451 | |||||
| 722,050 22,782 52,875 (8,217) |
|||||
| 789,490 34,891 54,897 (14,301) |
|||||
| 864,977 | |||||
| 674,474 | |||||
| 683,305 |
70 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
15. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT – continued
The cost of leasehold land and buildings is depreciated over the shorter of the term of the lease on twenty-five to fifty years on a straight line basis .
The other items of property, plant and equipment, other than construction in progress, are depreciated on a reducing balance basis, at the following rates per annum:
| Furniture, fixtures and equipment | 18 – 20% |
|---|---|
| Leasehold improvements | Over shorter of the term of leases or 20% |
| Motor vehicles | 20% |
| Plant and machinery | 9 – 20% |
During the year, the directors conducted a review of the recoverability of the Group’s manufacturing assets . For the purposes of impairment testing, plant and machinery have been allocated to two individual cash generating units (CGUs), comprising household products segment and PVC pipes and fittings segment . The recoverable amounts of the CGUs were determined to be higher than the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities comprising the CGUs and accordingly, no impairment loss is recognised . The discount rates in measuring the amounts of value is use from the two individual CGUs in relation to the Group’s household products and PVC pipes and fittings segments were 2 .21% (2010: 2 .54%) and 2 .58% (2010: 1 .36%), respectively . The annual cash flows in measuring the amounts of value in use from the two individual CGUs were extrapolated using a 4% (2010: 4%) and 8% (2010: 6%) growth rate for the Group’s household products and PVC pipes and fittings segments, respectively .
The carrying values of the Group’s leasehold land and buildings comprise:
| Leasehold land and buildings in Hong Kong under medium-term leases Buildings in the PRC (other than Hong Kong) on medium-term land use rights |
2011 HK$’000 78,032 267,094 345,126 |
2010 HK$’000 80,226 270,841 |
|---|---|---|
| 351,067 |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 71
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
15. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT – continued
The construction in progress comprise properties located in the PRC under medium-term lease .
The Group has pledged land and buildings having a net book value of approximately HK$226,436,000 (2010: HK$203,068,000) to secure general banking facilities granted to the Group .
16. PREPAID LEASE PAYMENTS
The Group’s prepaid lease payments comprise:
| Leasehold land located in the PRC under medium-term leases Analysed for reporting purposes as: Current asset (note 19) Non-current asset |
2011 HK$’000 88,929 2011 HK$’000 2,471 86,458 88,929 |
2010 HK$’000 87,497 |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 HK$’000 2,367 85,130 |
||
| 87,497 |
The Group has pledged prepaid lease payments having a net book value of approximately HK$21,889,000 (2010: HK$21,796,000) to secure general banking facilities granted to the Group .
72 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
17. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
| INTANGIBLE ASSETS | |
|---|---|
| COST At 1 January 2010 Currency realignment At 31 December 2010 Currency realignment At 31 December 2011 AMORTISATION At 1 January 2010 Currency realignment Charge for the year At 31 December 2010 Currency realignment Charge for the year At 31 December 2011 CARRYING VALUES At 31 December 2011 At 31 December 2010 |
Capitalised development costs HK$’000 3,642 129 |
| 3,771 187 |
|
| 3,958 | |
| 1,146 47 401 |
|
| 1,594 86 420 |
|
| 2,100 | |
| 1,858 | |
| 2,177 |
Development costs are internally generated on development activities of high value-added environmental reborn resources and recycling business .
The intangible assets are amortised over its estimated economic life of 10 years using the straight line method .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 73
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
18. INVENTORIES
| INVENTORIES | ||
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials Work in progress Finished goods |
2011 HK$’000 118,368 38,857 75,733 232,958 |
2010 HK$’000 120,236 37,264 65,674 |
| 223,174 |
19. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
The following is an aging analysis of the Group’s trade receivables presented based on the invoice date at the end of the reporting period:
| 0 – 30 days 31 – 60 days 61 – 90 days 91 – 180 days Over 180 days Net trade receivables Other receivables Prepayment in respect of the redevelopment project (note 36) Prepaid lease payments (note 16) Loans to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Total trade and other receivables |
2011 HK$’000 100,072 56,097 29,631 25,731 18,743 230,274 37,879 21,500 2,471 4,632 296,756 |
2010 HK$’000 88,973 53,613 22,314 17,889 6,416 |
|---|---|---|
| 189,205 35,888 – 2,367 – |
||
| 227,460 |
The Group allows an average credit period of 180 days, depending on the products sold, to its trade customers . Trade and other receivables are unsecured and interest-free .
74 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
19. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES – continued
Before accepting any new customers, the Group will internally assess the potential customers’ credit quality and defines appropriate credit limits by customer . The management closely monitors the credit quality and follow-up action is taken if overdue debts are noted . Limits attributed to customers are reviewed every year . All of the trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are considered to be of good credit quality with satisfactory settlement history .
The Group’s trade receivables which are denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the relevant group companies are set out below:
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| USD | 66,433 | 53,778 |
Included in the Group’s trade receivable balances are debtors with aggregate carrying amount of HK$69,784,000 (2010: HK$44,142,000) which are past due at the reporting date for which the Group had not provided for impairment loss as these receivables are either subsequently settled or due from certain major customers with no history of default and have strong financial background and good creditability . The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances .
Aging of trade receivables based on the invoice date which are past due but not impaired
| 31 – 60 days 61 – 90 days 91 – 180 days Over 180 days |
2011 HK$’000 4,104 22,858 24,079 18,743 69,784 |
2010 HK$’000 9,228 15,019 13,479 6,416 |
|---|---|---|
| 44,142 |
Based on the payment pattern of the customers of the Group, trade receivables which are past due but not impaired are generally collectable . Allowance on doubtful debts recognised for 2010 and 2011 are based on estimated irrecoverable amounts by reference to financial background, creditability of individual customers, past default experience, subsequent settlement and payment history of the customers . Full provision has been made for individual trade receivables aged over one year with no subsequent settlement as historical evidence shows that such receivables are generally not recoverable, or individual trade receivables which has either been placed under liquidation or in severe financial difficulties .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 75
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
19. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES – continued
Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts
| Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2010 | |||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |||
| 1 January | 35,206 | 34,435 | ||
| Currency realignment | 2,036 | 1,131 | ||
| Impairment losses recognised (reversed) on | ||||
| trade receivables | 17,220 | (360) | ||
| 31 December | 54,462 | 35,206 | ||
| During the year ended 31 December 2011, the Group granted loans of RMB3,752,000 (equivalent | ||||
| to HK$4,632,000) to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries | to support their | capital injection to | ||
| the subsidiaries The amounts are unsecured, interest bearing at prevailing market | borrowing rates | |||
| and repayable within one year The amounts which are denominated in currencies other than the | ||||
| functional currencies of the relevant group companies are set out | below: | |||
| 2011 | 2010 | |||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |||
| Renminbi (“RMB”) | 1,266 | – | ||
| 20. | DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | |||
| 2011 | 2010 | |||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |||
| Forward foreign exchange contracts | ||||
| Current asset | ||||
| – Derivative financial asset | – | 403 | ||
| Current liability | ||||
| – Derivative financial liability | (3,009) | – | ||
| Non-current liability | ||||
| – Derivative financial liability | – | (180) | ||
| (3,009) | 223 |
76 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
20. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – continued
At the end of the reporting period, the Group had the following outstanding foreign currency forward contracts . The major terms of the outstanding foreign currency forward contracts at 31 December 2011 are as follows:
| Notional amount | Maturity | Exchange rates |
|---|---|---|
| (Note) | ||
| Non-deliverable | ||
| Buy USD1,500,000 to USD3,000,000 | 23 May 2012 | USD1 to RMB6 65 – 6 86 |
| Buy USD4,000,000 to USD8,000,000 | 19 December 2012 | USD1 to RMB6 46 – 6 65 |
- Note: The Group will earn foreign exchange gain when the expiry reference rate is less than or equal to the range of pivot rates set above . The expiry reference rate is determined by the counterparty banks by reference to the USD/RMB official rate which is publicly available on the expiry date .
The above derivatives were measured at fair values at the end of the reporting period . Their fair values were determined based on the valuation amount provided by the relevant counterparty financial institutions at the end of the reporting period . The above derivative financial instruments are denominated in USD, which is the currency other than the functional currency of the relevant group company .
21. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss comprise:
| Equity-linked note A Equity-linked notes B Financial assets designated as fair value through profit or loss: Analysed for reporting purpose as: Current asset |
2011 HK$’000 – – – – |
2010 HK$’000 6,956 4,824 |
|---|---|---|
| 11,780 | ||
| 11,780 |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 77
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
21. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS – continued
The equity-linked note A was denominated in United States Dollar (“USD”) with principal amount of USD900,000 and the interest accrual on a daily basis was at a fixed rate for the first month and at a predetermined equation at subsequent payment dates . It was subject to mandatory redemption at various intervals until maturity date . The duration and the manner in which it was settled at mandatory termination were linked to the performance of a basket of Taiwan listed equity securities by comparing the market prices with the pre-determined prices of these equity securities . Accrued interest was payable on monthly basis . The equity-linked note A was redeemed with a cash consideration of HK$6,975,000 at maturity in May 2011 .
The equity-linked notes B were denominated in RMB with total principal amount of RMB4,100,000 and the interest accrued on a daily basis . They were revolving every one or two weeks if no application for redemption in writing was noted at maturity dates . The interest rate and the principal amount to be redeemed were determined by the market interest rate and return rate of the performance of the investment in the PRC by the trustees . Accrued interest was payable every one or two weeks . The equity-linked notes B were redeemed with a cash consideration of RMB4,102,000 (equivalent to HK$4,978,000) in February 2011 .
As at 31 December 2010, the equity-linked note A and equity-linked notes B were designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition as it contained embedded derivatives, and HKAS 39 permits the entire combined contract to be designated as at fair value through profit or loss . The amounts were stated at fair values at 31 December 2010 based on valuation amount provided by the relevant counterparty financial institutions .
As at 31 December 2010, the Group pledged the equity-linked note A, with a fair value of HK$6,956,000, to secure general banking facilities granted to the Group .
The Group’s financial assets at fair value through profit or loss which are denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the relevant group companies are set out below:
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| USD | – | 6,956 |
78 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
22. PLEDGED BANK DEPOSITS AND BANK BALANCES AND CASH
Pledged bank deposits represent deposits pledged to banks to secure bills payable and short term bank borrowings granted to the Group and are therefore classified as current asset . The pledged bank deposits carry interest at market rates which range from 0 .01% to 3 .25% (2010: 0 .15% to 3 .25%) per annum . The pledged deposits will be released upon the settlement of relevant borrowings .
Bank balances and cash comprise cash held by the Group and short term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which carry interest at market rates . Bank balances carry interest at market rates which range from 0 .01% to 1 .39% (2010: 0 .01% to 2 .25%) per annum .
The Group’s pledged bank deposits and bank balances and cash which are denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the relevant group companies are set out below:
| USD HK$ RMB NON-CURRENT ASSET CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE Prepaid lease payments |
2011 HK$’000 11,736 639 69 2011 HK$’000 – |
2010 HK$’000 2,387 6,960 – |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 HK$’000 13,388 |
23. NON-CURRENT ASSET CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE
On 8 December 2010, the Group entered into a sale and purchase agreement with an independent third party to dispose of a leasehold land in the PRC with a carrying value of RMB11,380,000 (equivalent to HK$13,388,000) for a consideration of RMB27,142,000 (equivalent to HK$32,943,000) . Accordingly, the carrying amount of this prepaid lease payments has been classified as non-current asset held for sale as at 31 December 2010 . The sale transaction was completed in April 2011 and gain on disposal of non-current asset classified as held for sale amounting to RMB15,765,000 (equivalent to HK$19,132,000) was recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income during the year .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 79
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
24. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
The following is an aged analysis of the Group’s trade payables presented based on the invoice date at the end of the reporting period:
| 0 – 30 days 31 – 60 days 61 – 90 days Over 90 days Total trade payables Other payables Total trade and other payables |
2011 HK$’000 42,688 35,550 14,447 38,993 131,678 113,503 245,181 |
2010 HK$’000 54,705 41,773 10,161 19,976 |
|---|---|---|
| 126,615 87,286 |
||
| 213,901 |
The following is an analysis of the Group’s other payables at the end of the reporting period:
| Accrued expenses Receipt in advance Deposit received on the redevelopment project (Note 36) Wages and bonus payable Payable on acquisition of property, plant and equipment Payable on prepaid lease payments Value-added tax payables Property tax and other taxes payables Others |
2011 HK$’000 8,419 38,500 37,037 12,662 662 2,763 2,172 3,123 8,165 113,503 |
2010 HK$’000 11,874 47,804 – 9,440 517 2,633 89 2,222 12,707 |
|---|---|---|
| 87,286 |
The average credit period on purchases of goods is 90 days .
Included in trade and other payables are the following amounts denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the relevant group companies:
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| USD | 27,882 | 31,316 |
80 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
25. AMOUNTS DUE TO DIRECTORS
The amounts are unsecured, interest-free and repayable within one year .
26. BANK BORROWINGS
| Variable rate bank loans Variable rate trust receipts and import loans Variable rate bank overdrafts Secured Unsecured Carrying amount repayable*: Within one year More than one year, but not exceeding five years Over five years Amounts due within one year shown under current liabilities Carrying amount of bank loans that contain a repayment on demand clause (shown under current liabilities) – repayable within one year – repayable over one year Amounts shown under current liabilities Add: Amounts shown under non-current liabilities |
2011 HK$’000 163,370 20,868 3,613 187,851 180,851 7,000 187,851 179,399 8,452 – 187,851 84,568 94,831 8,452 103,283 187,851 – 187,851 |
2010 HK$’000 171,438 18,471 1,292 |
|---|---|---|
| 191,201 | ||
| 184,201 7,000 |
||
| 191,201 | ||
| 168,150 22,044 1,007 |
||
| 191,201 | ||
| 96,118 72,032 11,875 |
||
| 83,907 | ||
| 180,025 11,176 |
||
| 191,201 |
- The amounts due are based on scheduled repayment dates set out in the loan agreements .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 81
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
26. BANK BORROWINGS – continued
The bank loans of the Group, which were borrowed by subsidiaries, that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the relevant group companies are set out below:
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| USD | 20,868 | 18,471 |
The ranges of interest rates which is repriced every three months, on the Group’s borrowings are as follows:
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest rate: | ||
| Variable rate borrowings | Hong Kong Interbank | HIBOR + 1 125% to |
| Offered Rate (“HIBOR”) | Prime rate | |
| + 1.75% to Central | ||
| bank base interest rate | ||
| of The People’s Bank of | ||
| China multiplied by | ||
| 130% |
The ranges of effective interest rates (which are also equal to contracted interest rates) on the Group’s borrowings are as follows:
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Effective interest rate: | ||
| Variable rate borrowings | 2.02% to 8.53% | 1 37% to 5 84% |
82 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
27. DEFERRED TAXATION
The following are the major deferred taxation assets (liabilities) recognised and movements thereon during the current and prior years:
| Accelerated tax depreciation HK$’000 At 1 January 2010 (11,271) Exchange realignment (325) Credit (charge) to profit or loss 1,289 At 31 December 2010 (10,307) Exchange realignment (408) Credit (charge) to profit or loss 1,008 At 31 December 2011 (9,707) |
Fair value changes in investment properties HK$’000 (997) – (419) (1,416) – (392) (1,808) |
Tax losses HK$’000 1,912 – 255 2,167 – 422 2,589 |
Others HK$’000 1,880 66 (37) 1,909 109 805 2,823 |
Total HK$’000 (8,476) (259) 1,088 (7,647) (299) 1,843 (6,103) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
At the end of the reporting period, the Group had unused tax losses of approximately HK$171,427,000 (2010: HK$147,776,000) available to offset against future assessable profits . A deferred taxation asset of HK$2,589,000 (2010: HK$2,167,000) has been recognised in respect of HK$15,691,000 (2010: HK$13,133,000) of such losses . No deferred taxation asset has been recognised in respect of the remaining tax losses of HK$155,736,000 (2010: HK$134,643,000) due to the unpredictability of future profit streams . The unrecognised tax losses may be carried forward indefinitely . The Group had no other significant unprovided deferred taxation at the end of the reporting period .
Under the EIT Law of PRC, withholding tax is imposed on dividends declared in respect of profits earned by PRC subsidiaries from 1 January 2008 onwards . Deferred taxation has not been provided for in the consolidated financial statements in respect of temporary differences attributable to accumulated profits of the PRC subsidiaries amounting to HK$57,576,000 (2010: HK$52,111,000) as the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 83
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| For the | year ended 31 December 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| 28. | SHARE CAPITAL | |
| HK$’000 | ||
| Authorised: | ||
| 1,500,000,000 shares of HK$0 10 each | ||
| At 31 December 2011, 31 December 2010 and 1 January 2010 | 150,000 | |
| Issued and fully paid: | ||
| 676,417,401 shares of HK$0 10 each | ||
| At 31 December 2011, 31 December 2010 and 1 January 2010 | 67,642 |
There were no changes in the authorised, issued and fully paid share capital in both years .
29. SHARE OPTION SCHEME
The Company adopted its first share option scheme on 11 March 1993, and such share option scheme was terminated in 2003 . The Company’s second share option scheme (the “2011 Scheme”), was adopted at an extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 10 June 2011 for the primary purpose of providing incentives to directors and eligible employees, and will expire on 9 June 2021 . Under the 2011 Scheme, the Board of Directors of the Company may grant options to eligible employees, including directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, to subscribe for shares in the Company .
At 31 December 2011, the number of shares in respect of which options had been granted and remained outstanding under the 2011 Scheme was 46,800,000 (31 December 2010: nil), representing 6 .9% (31 December 2010: nil) of the shares of the Company in issue at that date . The total number of shares in respect of which options may be granted under the 2011 Scheme is not permitted to exceed 10% of the shares of the Company in issue at any point in time, without prior approval from the Company’s shareholders . The number of shares issued and to be issued in respect of which options granted and may be granted to any individual in any one year is not permitted to exceed 1% of the shares of the Company in issue at any point in time, without prior approval from the Company’s shareholders .
Options granted must be taken up within 1 month of the date of grant, upon payment of HK$1 . Options may be exercised immediately from the date of grant of the share option to the 10th anniversary of the date of grant . The exercise price is determined by the directors of the Company, and will not be less than the highest of (i) the closing price of the Company’s shares on the date of grant, (ii) the average closing price of the shares for the five business days immediately preceding the date of grant; and (iii) the nominal value of the Company’s share .
84 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
29. SHARE OPTION SCHEME – continued
| SHARE OPTION SCHEME– continued | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Exercise Date Vesting price Type of participants of grant period Exercisable period per share HK$ Executive directors 24 10 2011 Nil 24 10 2011 – 23 10 2021 0 237 Non-executive director 24 10 2011 Nil 24 10 2011 – 23 10 2021 0 237 Independent non-executive directors 24 10 2011 Nil 24 10 2011 – 23 10 2021 0 237 Employees 24 10 2011 Nil 24 10 2011 – 23 10 2021 0 237 |
Outstanding at 1.1.2011 – – – – – |
Granted during the year 22,000,000 1,000,000 1,800,000 22,000,000 46,800,000 |
Outstanding at 31.12.2011 22,000,000 1,000,000 1,800,000 22,000,000 |
| 46,800,000 |
The weighted average exercise price of options granted during the period, and outstanding at the end of the reporting period is HK$0 .237 (2010: nil) and HK$0 .237 (2010: nil), respectively .
During the period, options were granted on 24 October 2011 with an aggregate estimated fair value of HK$4,869,000 . The entire amount was recognised as expense during the year .
These fair values were calculated using the Binomial model . The inputs into the model were as follows:
| 2011 | |
|---|---|
| Number of share options | 46,800,000 |
| Vesting period | Nil |
| Grant date share price per share | HK$0 23 |
| Exercise price per share | HK$0 237 |
| Expected volatility | 53 35% |
| Risk-free interest rate | 1 424% |
| Expected dividend yield | 2 17% |
Expected volatility was determined by using the historical volatility of the Company’s share price over the previous 10 years . The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations .
The Binomial model has been used to estimate the fair values of the options . The variables and assumptions used in computing the fair values of the share options are based on the directors’ best estimate . The value of an option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 85
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
Categories of financial instruments
| Categories of financial instruments | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2010 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Financial assets | ||
| FVTPL | ||
| Designated as at FVTPL | – | 11,780 |
| Derivative financial instruments | – | 403 |
| Loans and receivables (including cash and | ||
| cash equivalents) | 340,987 | 297,759 |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| Amortised cost | 362,495 | 360,352 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 3,009 | 180 |
Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Group’s major financial instruments include trade and other receivables, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, pledged bank deposits, bank balances and cash, trade and other payables, derivative financial instruments, bank borrowings and amounts due to directors . Details of these financial instruments are disclosed in respective notes . The risks associated with these financial instruments include market risk (currency risk, interest rate risk, and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk . The policies on how to mitigate these risks are set out below . The management manages and monitors these exposures to ensure appropriate measures are implemented on a timely and effective manner .
Market risk
Currency risk
Several subsidiaries of the Company have foreign currency sales and purchases, which expose the Group to foreign currency risk . Approximately 42% (2010: 39%) and 41% (2010: 35%) of the Group’s sales and purchases, respectively are denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the group entities making the sale and the purchase .
Several subsidiaries of the Company have foreign currency bank balances, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables and bank borrowings that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the relevant group entities which expose the Group to foreign currency risk . The Group currently does not have a foreign currency hedging policy but the management monitors foreign exchange exposure and will consider hedging significant foreign currency exposure should the need arise .
86 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – continued
Financial risk management objectives and policies – continued
Market risk – continued
Currency risk – continued
The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at 31 December 2010 and 2011 are as follows:
| USD HK$ RMB |
Assets 2011 2010 HK$’000 HK$’000 78,169 63,524 639 6,960 1,335 – 80,143 70,484 |
Liabilities 2011 2010 HK$’000 HK$’000 (51,758) (49,967) – – – – (51,758) (49,967) |
|---|---|---|
In addition, the Group is also exposed to foreign currency risk arising from intra-group loans/ trading transactions denominated in HK$ involving PRC entities whose functional currency is RMB . The foreign currency denominated net monetary assets in relation to these intragroup balances amounted to approximately HK$264,965,000 (2010: HK$264,475,000) . The Group has not formulated a policy to hedge the foreign currency risk .
The Group is mainly exposed to fluctuation in exchange rate of RMB against HK$ . Exposures on balances which are denominated in USD in group companies with HK$ as functional currency, are not considered significant as HK$ is pegged to USD . The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a reasonably possible change of 5% in exchange rate of RMB (functional currency of the relevant group companies) against HK$ while all other variables are held constant . The sensitivity analysis includes outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items including external loans as well as loans/trading balances with foreign operations within the Group where the denomination of the loan/balance is in a currency other than the functional currency of the lender or the borrower . It adjusts their translations at the end of the reporting period for a 5% change in RMB .
| 2011 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Increase (decrease) in (loss) profit for the year | ||
| – if RMB weaken against HK$ | 10,093 | 10,586 |
| – if RMB strengthen against HK$ | (10,093) | (10,586) |
In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the inherent foreign exchange risk as the year end exposure does not reflect the exposure during the year .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 87
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – continued
Financial risk management objectives and policies – continued
Market risk – continued
Interest rate risk
The Group’s cash flow interest rate risk relates primarily to variable rate bank borrowings (see note 26) . In relation to these variable rate bank borrowings, the Group currently does not have policy on cash flow hedges of interest rate risk . However, the management monitors interest rate exposure and will consider hedging significant interest rate risk should the need arise .
The Group’s sensitivity to cash flow interest rate risk has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for the variable rate bank borrowings at the end of the reporting period and the management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates throughout the respective year .
| 2011 | |
|---|---|
| Reasonably possible change in interest rate | 100 basis points |
| 2011 | |
| HK$’000 | |
| (Increase) decrease in loss for the year | |
| – as a result of increase in interest rate | (1,569) |
| – as a result of decrease in interest rate | 1,569 |
| 2010 | |
| Reasonably possible change in interest rate | 100 basis points |
| 2010 | |
| HK$’000 | |
| (Decrease) increase in profit for the year | |
| – as a result of increase in interest rate | (1,597) |
| – as a result of decrease in interest rate | 1,597 |
88 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – continued
Financial risk management objectives and policies – continued
Market risk – continued
Other price risk
The Group is engaged in the business activities of design, manufacture and marketing of PVC and fabric household products, PVC pipes and fittings . PVC resin is a by-product in the refinery of petroleum products from crude oil . The price of crude oil is affected by a wide range of global and domestic factors which are beyond the control of the Group . The fluctuations in such price may have favourable or unfavourable impacts to the Group . The Group historically has not used commodity derivative instruments to hedge against potential price fluctuations of crude oil and therefore the Group is exposed to general price fluctuations of crude oil .
In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the other price risk as the year end exposure does not reflect the exposure during the year .
Credit risk
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to trade receivables . The maximum exposure to credit risk in the event of the counterparties’ failure to perform their obligations as at 31 December 2011 in relation to each class of recognised financial assets is the carrying amount of those assets as stated in the consolidated statement of financial position .
In order to minimise the credit risk, the management of the Group has delegated a team responsible for determination of credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts . In additions, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts . In this regard, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced .
The credit risk on pledged bank deposits and bank balances is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies .
The Group’s concentration of credit risk by geographical locations is mainly in the PRC, which accounted for 69% (2010: 67%) of the total trade receivables as at 31 December 2011 .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 89
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – continued Financial risk management objectives and policies – continued
Liquidity risk
The Group has sufficient cash and cash equivalents and available funding through bank borrowings (note 26) to meet its working capital requirement . Generally, trade payables are normally required to be settled within 3 months after receipt of goods and services .
In the management of the liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by the management to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows . The management monitors the utilisation of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants .
The Group relies on bank borrowings as a significant source of liquidity . As at 31 December 2011, the Group has available unutilised bank loan facilities of approximately HK$277,011,000 (2010: HK$248,977,000) .
The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities . The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay . Specifically, bank loans with a repayment on demand clause are included in the earliest time band regardless of the probability of the banks choosing to exercise their rights . The maturity dates for other non-derivative financial liabilities are based on the agreed repayment dates .
The table includes both interest and principal cash flows . To the extent that interest flows are floating rate, the undiscounted amount is derived from interest rate curve at the end of the reporting period .
In addition, the following table details the Group’s liquidity analysis for its derivative financial instruments . The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted contractual net cash (inflows) and outflows on derivative instruments that settle on a net basis . The liquidity analysis for the Group’s derivative financial instruments are prepared based on the contractual maturities as the management consider that the contractual maturities are essential for an understanding of the timing of the cash flows of derivatives .
90 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – continued
Financial risk management objectives and policies – continued
Liquidity risk – continued
Liquidity and interest risk tables
| Weighted average On demand effective or less than interest rate 1 month % HK$’000 As at 31 December 2011 Non-derivative financial liabilities Trade and other payables – 65,264 Bank borrowings – variable rate 4.53 103,283 Amounts due to directors – 23,445 191,992 Derivative – net settlement Forward exchange contracts – Weighted average On demand effective or less than interest rate 1 month % HK$’000 As at 31 December 2010 Non-derivative financial liabilities Trade and other payables – 71,180 Bank borrowings – variable rate 3 15 84,546 Amounts due to directors – 27,174 182,900 Derivative – net settlement Forward exchange contracts – |
1 – 3 months HK$’000 49,997 10,004 – 60,001 – 1 – 3 months HK$’000 51,934 1,269 – 53,203 – |
Total 3 months undiscounted to 1 year 1 – 5 years cash flows HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 38,993 – 154,254 76,725 – 190,012 – – 23,445 115,718 – 367,711 3,009 – 3,009 Total 3 months undiscounted to 1 year 1 – 5 years cash flows HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 21,085 – 144,199 97,244 11,642 194,701 – – 27,174 118,329 11,642 366,074 – 180 180 |
Carrying amount at 31.12.2011 HK$’000 154,254 187,851 23,445 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 365,550 | |||
| 3,009 | |||
| Carrying amount at 31 12 2010 HK$’000 144,199 191,201 27,174 |
|||
| 362,574 | |||
| 180 |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 91
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – continued
Financial risk management objectives and policies – continued
Liquidity risk – continued
Liquidity and interest risk tables – continued
Bank loans with a repayment on demand clause are included in the “on demand or less than 1 month” time band in the above maturity analysis . At 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2010, the aggregate undiscounted principal amounts of these bank loans amounted to HK$103,283,000 and HK$83,907,000, respectively . Taking into account the Group’s financial position, the Directors do not believe that it is probable that the banks will exercise their discretionary rights to demand immediate repayment .
For the purpose of managing liquidity risk, the management reviews the expected cash flow information of the Group’s variable rate bank loans based on the scheduled repayment dates set out in the loan agreement as set out in the table below:
| Weighted average interest rate Variable rate bank loans As at 31 December 2011 2 63% As at 31 December 2010 2 26% |
Less than 1 months HK$’000 41,159 55,368 |
1 – 3 months HK$’000 40,338 12,912 |
3 months to 1 year HK$’000 13,951 4,210 |
1 – 5 years HK$’000 8,890 11,502 |
Total undiscounted over 5 years cash flows HK$’000 HK$’000 – 104,338 1,012 85,004 |
Total carrying amounts HK$’000 103,283 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 83,907 |
The amounts included above for variable interest rate instruments for non-derivative financial liabilities is subject to change if changes in variable interest rates differ to those estimates of interest rates determined at the end of the reporting period .
92 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – continued
Fair value
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:
-
the fair value of financial assets (excluding financial assets at FVTPL and derivative financial instruments) and financial liabilities is determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis .
-
the fair value of financial assets at FVTPL is determined based on the valuation amount provided by the relevant counterparty financial institutions for equivalent instruments .
-
the fair value of derivative financial instruments is determined using quoted forward exchange rates and yield curves derived from quoted interest rates matching maturities of the contracts .
The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost in the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values .
Fair value measurements recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position
The following table provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable .
-
Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active market for identical assets or liabilities .
-
Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i .e . as prices) or indirectly (i .e . derived from prices) .
-
Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) . The major inputs and assumptions include discount rates used in the valuation of the financial assets .
| Derivative financial liability | 31 December 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 – (3,009) – (3,009) |
|---|---|
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 93
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
30. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – continued
Fair value measurements recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position – continued
| inued | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at FVTPL Derivative financial asset Derivative financial liability |
31 December 2010 | Total HK$’000 11,780 403 12,183 (180) |
||
| Level 1 HK$’000 – – – – |
Level 2 HK$’000 – 403 403 (180) |
Level 3 HK$’000 11,780 – 11,780 – |
There were no transfers between Level 1,2 and 3 in the current and prior years .
Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial asset
| Financial | |
|---|---|
| assets at FVTPL | |
| HK$’000 | |
| At 1 January 2010 | 6,859 |
| Purchases | 4,824 |
| Total gains or losses in profit or loss | 97 |
| At 31 December 2010 | 11,780 |
| Disposal | (11,953) |
| Total gains or losses in profit or loss | 173 |
| At 31 December 2011 | – |
Of the total gains or losses for the year included in profit or loss, HK$173,000 (2010: HK$97,000) relates to financial asset at FVTPL held at the end of the reporting period . Fair value gains are included in ‘Other gain and losses’ .
94 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
31. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
| Capital expenditure contracted for but not provided in the consolidated financial statements in respect of – plant and machinery – leasehold improvements |
2011 HK$’000 1,485 – 1,485 |
2010 HK$’000 3,851 86 |
|---|---|---|
| 3,937 |
32. OPERATING LEASES
The Group as lessee
At the end of the reporting period, the Group had commitments for future lease payments under noncancellable operating leases in respect of premises which fall due as follows:
| Within one year In the second to fifth year inclusive After fifth year |
2011 HK$’000 604 2,343 2,968 5,915 |
2010 HK$’000 72 18 – |
|---|---|---|
| 90 |
Leases are negotiated and rentals are fixed for an average term of two years .
The Group as lessor
At the end of the reporting period, the Group had contracted with tenants for the following future minimum lease payments:
| Within one year In the second to fifth year inclusive |
2011 HK$’000 547 160 707 |
2010 HK$’000 775 318 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,093 |
The Group’s investment properties are held for rental purposes . The properties held have committed tenants for periods of up to three years .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 95
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
33. PLEDGE OF ASSETS
At the end of the reporting period, the Group’s secured borrowings were secured by the following assets:
| Leasehold land and buildings Investment properties Prepaid lease payments Bank deposits Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
2011 HK$’000 226,436 13,200 21,889 32,266 – 293,791 |
2010 HK$’000 203,068 5,600 21,796 35,328 6,956 |
|---|---|---|
| 272,748 |
34. RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEMES
The Group operates a Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme (the “MPF Scheme”) for all qualifying Hong Kong employees . The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group, in funds under the control of trustees . Mandatory benefits are provided under the MPF Scheme . The Group contributes the lower of 5% of the relevant payroll costs and HK$1,000 per employee to the MPF Scheme .
Employees of subsidiaries in the PRC are members of the state-sponsored pension schemes operated by the PRC government . The subsidiaries are required to contribute a certain percentage of their payroll to the pension scheme to fund the benefits . The only obligation of the Group with respect to the state-sponsored pension schemes is to make the required contributions .
The total contribution to the retirement benefit schemes charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income is HK$5,314,000 (2010: HK$4,693,000) .
96 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
35. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
- (a) Compensation of key management personnel:
The remuneration of directors and other members of key management during the year was as follows:
| Short-term benefits Post-employment benefits Share-based payments |
2011 HK$’000 20,602 84 3,830 24,516 |
2010 HK$’000 20,907 88 – |
|---|---|---|
| 20,995 |
The remuneration of directors and key executives is determined by the remuneration committee having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends .
-
(b) During the year ended and as at 31 December 2011, Joy Tower Limited (note), related party of the Group, provided its residential property to secure one of the Group’s banking facilities amounting to HK$24,411,000 (2010: HK$20,473,000) . Approximately HK$19,970,000 (2010: HK$16,473,000) was utilised in respect of this banking facility as at 31 December 2011 .
-
Note: Mr . Lee Tat Hing and his spouse, Madam Fung Mei Po, the directors of the Company, are directors and shareholders of Joy Tower Limited .
36. OTHER MATTERS
On 14 February 2011, one of the subsidiaries of the Company, Welidy Limited (“Welidy”), has entered into a cooperative development framework agreement with an independent third party property developer in relation to the redevelopment of land which is owned by Welidy and the factory situated on the piece of land which is currently in use as one of the production plants by one of the subsidiaries of the Company, World Plastic Mat (Baoan) Company Limited (“World (Baoan)”) .
On 11 August 2011, Welidy further entered into a removal remedy agreement (“removal remedy agreement”) with the same independent third party . Under the removal remedy agreement, the Group will handover the piece of land to the independent third party for development in exchange of certain residential or commercial properties (the “compensated properties”) . However, the details of compensation have not been finalised between both parties by the end of the reporting period .
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 97
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
36. OTHER MATTERS – continued
As at 31 December 2011, the carrying amounts of the related prepaid lease payments and the factory situated on the piece of land are HK$8,191,000 and HK$28,125,000, respectively . Deposit amounting to RMB30,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$37,037,000) was received by the Group during the year and included in the trade and other payables (note 24) as at 31 December 2011 . The deposits are refundable upon the receipt of all the compensated properties or acknowledgement from PRC government authorities on the termination of development project . During the year, the Group also prepaid HK$21,500,000 for legal consultancy services to be provided by a PRC lawyer in respect of this redevelopment project and was included in trade and other receivables (note 19) as at 31 December 2011 .
The directors of the Company are of the opinion that the development project is still at preliminary stage and conditional upon the approval by the PRC government authorities for the change of usage of land use rights of the land with a plan to redevelop it from industrial properties into residential, communal facilities and other commercial properties . As at 31 December 2011, the directors are of the opinion that the financial impact on the removal remedy agreement cannot be estimated reliably .
37. PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES
The details of principal subsidiaries at 31 December 2011 and 2010 are as follows:
| Place and | Nominal | Percentage of | Percentage of | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nature of | value of issued | equity interest | ||||||
| incorporation/ | ordinary share/ | held by | ||||||
| Name of subsidiary | registration | registered capital | the Company | Principal activities | ||||
| Directly | Indirectly | |||||||
| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 |
2010 | |||||
| Action Land Limited | Hong Kong – | HK$6,000,000 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Provision of | |
| limited liability | transportation | |||||||
| company | services | |||||||
| Greatflow Investments | British Virgin | US$1 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Property holding | |
| Limited | Islands (“BVI”) – | |||||||
| limited liability | ||||||||
| company | ||||||||
| Nam Sok Building Material | PRC – | US$10,000,000 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Manufacturing of PVC | |
| & Plastic Products | wholly owned | pipes and fittings | ||||||
| (Changshu) Co , Ltd * | foreign enterprise | and moulds |
98 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
37. PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES – continued
| Place and | Nominal | Percentage of | Percentage of | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nature of | value of issued | equity interest | ||||||
| incorporation/ | ordinary share/ | held by | ||||||
| Name of subsidiary | registration | registered capital | the Company | Principal activities | ||||
| Directly | Indirectly | |||||||
| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Nam Sok Building Material | PRC – | HK$230,000,000 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Manufacturing of PVC | |
| & Plastic Products | wholly owned | pipes and fittings | ||||||
| (Shenzhen) Co , Ltd * | foreign enterprise | and moulds | ||||||
| South China Plastic Building | Hong Kong – | HK$2 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Trading in building | |
| Material Manufacturing | limited liability | materials and | ||||||
| Limited* | company | supplies | ||||||
| South China Reborn | PRC – | (Note a) | – | – | 100% | 100% | Manufacture and | |
| Resources (Zhongshan) | wholly owned | operate recycling | ||||||
| Company Limited* | foreign enterprise | and reborn | ||||||
| resources related | ||||||||
| business | ||||||||
| Welidy | Hong Kong – | HK$10,000 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Property holding | |
| limited liability | ||||||||
| company | ||||||||
| World Home Linen | Hong Kong – | HK$200 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Property holding | |
| Manufacturing | limited liability | |||||||
| Company Limited | company | Deferred non- | ||||||
| voting shares | ||||||||
| HK$10,000 | ||||||||
| (Note b) | ||||||||
| World Houseware | BVI – | HK$50,000 | 100% | 100% | – | – | Investment holding | |
| (B V I ) Limited | limited liability | |||||||
| company | ||||||||
| World Houseware | Hong Kong – | HK$200 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Trading in household | |
| Producing Company | limited liability | products | ||||||
| Limited | company | Deferred non- | ||||||
| voting shares | ||||||||
| HK$160,500 | ||||||||
| (Note c) |
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 99
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2011
37. PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES – continued
| Place and | Nominal | Percentage of | Percentage of | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nature of | value of issued | equity interest | ||||||
| incorporation/ | ordinary share/ | held by | ||||||
| Name of subsidiary | registration | registered capital | the Company | Principal activities | ||||
| Directly | Indirectly | |||||||
| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| World (Baoan)* | PRC – | HK$360,000,000 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Manufacturing of | |
| wholly owned | household products | |||||||
| foreign enterprise | ||||||||
| World Plastic-ware | Hong Kong – | HK$32,500,000 | – | – | 100% | 100% | Investment holding | |
| Manufacturing Limited | limited liability | |||||||
| company | ||||||||
| South China Reborn | PRC – | RMB7,612,092 | – | – | 51% | – | Manufacturing of | |
| Cotton Yarn (Wuzhou) | sino foreign equity | cotton yarn | ||||||
| Company Limited | joint ventures | |||||||
| (“South China | ||||||||
| Reborn (Wuzhou)”)#* |
-
The English name is translated for identification purpose only .
-
This Company was incorporated on 25 January 2011 .
Notes:
-
(a) The registered capital of South China Reborn Resources (Zhongshan) Company Limited is US$10,618,000 . As at 31 December 2011, US$10,618,000 (2010: US$10,610,000) had been contributed to this company .
-
(b) None of the deferred non-voting shares are held by the Group .
-
(c) The deferred non-voting shares are held by Welidy .
The above table lists the subsidiaries of the Company which, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the results or assets or liabilities of the Group . To give details of other subsidiaries would, in the opinion of the directors, result in particulars of excessive length .
All the subsidiaries operate in their respective places of incorporation/registration except Welidy Limited which holds properties in the PRC, Greatflow Investments Limited which holds properties in Hong Kong and World Houseware (BVI) Limited operates in Hong Kong .
None of the subsidiaries had any debt securities outstanding at the end of the year or at any time during the year .
100 ANNUAL REPORT 2011
For the year ended 31 December 2011
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
38. EVENT AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
On 7 January 2012, the Group entered into agreement with one of the non-controlling shareholder of South China Reborn (Wuzhou) for further acquisition of its 19% equity interest in South China Reborn (Wuzhou) with a consideration of approximately RMB1,900,000 (equivalent to HK$2,346,000) . Upon the completion of the acquisition, the equity interest on this subsidiary held by the Company increased from 51% to 70% . The carrying amount of the non-controlling interest at the date of completion of transaction was RMB882,000 (equivalent to HK$1,089,000) . The difference of RMB565,000 (equivalent to HK$674,000) between the consideration paid and the carrying amount of the non-controlling interests has been recognised directly in the equity .
39. STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY
| Investment in subsidiaries Amounts due from subsidiaries Bank balances Other current assets Total assets Accrued expenses Capital and reserves Share capital Reserves |
2011 HK$’000 32,917 366,008 110 6 399,041 (1,707) 397,334 67,642 329,692 397,334 |
2010 HK$’000 32,917 337,898 100 – 370,915 (1,581) 369,334 67,642 301,692 369,334 |
|---|---|---|
WORLD HOUSEWARE (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 101
Financial Summary
RESULTS
| Turnover (Loss) profit before taxation Taxation (Loss) profit for the year (Loss) profit attributable to owners of the Company Non-controlling interests (Loss) profit for the year ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Total assets Total liabilities Equity attributable to owners of the Company Non-controlling interests |
2007 HK$’000 997,202 (39,333) (6,429) (45,762) (45,762) – (45,762) 2007 HK$’000 1,370,799 (520,709) 850,090 850,090 – 850,090 |
For the year ended 31 December 2008 2009 2010 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 999,169 922,576 1,010,712 (74,293) 35,281 6,489 5,385 (5,876) (3,845) (68,908) 29,405 2,644 (68,908) 29,405 2,644 – – – (68,908) 29,405 2,644 At 31 December 2008 2009 2010 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 1,288,762 1,322,691 1,375,325 (434,799) (433,205) (445,169) 853,963 889,486 930,156 853,963 889,486 930,156 – – – 853,963 889,486 930,156 |
2011 HK$’000 1,129,055 (36,623) 70 (36,553) (34,785) (1,768) (36,553) 2011 HK$’000 1,422,587 (467,655) 954,932 951,794 3,138 954,932 |
|---|---|---|---|
102 ANNUAL REPORT 2011