Quarterly Report • Mar 12, 2012
Quarterly Report
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Commenting on the results, ARYZTA AG Chief Executive Officer Owen Killian said:
"Underlying performance was robust despite challenging trading conditions. 2012 remains a critical year of transformation for ARYZTA with significant ATI driven change underway across the Group to enhance our customer centric focus. This, combined with our strengthened balance sheet, will enhance future shareholder value from growth with existing customers and sector consolidation opportunities.
Our EPS guidance of 338 cent for FY12 and 400+ cent for FY13 remains unchanged."
6 month period ended 31 January 2012
| in Euro '000 | January 2012 | January 2011 | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group revenue | 1,911,456 | 1,894,272 | 0.9% |
| EBITA | 178,832 | 173,118 | 3.3% |
| EBITA margin | 9.4% | 9.1% | – |
| Associates and JVs, net | 7,567 | 10,729 | – |
| EBITA incl. associates and JVs | 186,399 | 183,847 | 1.4% |
| Finance cost, net | (31,679) | (36,713) | – |
| Hybrid instrument accrued dividend | (8,240) | (3,911) | – |
| Pre-tax profits | 146,480 | 143,223 | – |
| Income tax | (19,968) | (20,684) | – |
| Non-controlling interests | (3,909) | (6,263) | – |
| Underlying fully diluted net profit | 122,603 | 116,276 | 5.4% |
| Underlying fully diluted EPS (cent) | 145.6c1 | 140.3c1 | 3.8% |
1 ARYZTA Group January 2012 underlying fully diluted EPS is calculated using the weighted average number of diluted shares for the period of 84,176,373 (H1 2011: 82,856,277).
2 See glossary in section 20 for definitions of financial terms and references used in the Interim Financial and Business Review.
6 month period ended 31 January 2012
| Food North | Food Rest | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in Euro million | Food Europe | America | of World | Food Group | Origin1 Total Group | |
| Group revenue | 629.0 | 669.3 | 105.7 | 1,404.0 | 507.4 | 1,911.4 |
| Underlying growth | (0.3)% | 7.5% | 14.5% | 4.4% | 6.1% | 4.9% |
| Acquisitions and disposals | 6.5% | 4.0% | 5.0% | 5.2% | (20.8)% | (3.2)% |
| Currency | 1.3% | (1.9)% | 1.5% | (0.2)% | (2.3)% | (0.8)% |
| Revenue Growth | 7.5% | 9.6% | 21.0% | 9.4% | (17.0)% | 0.9% |
| 1 Origin revenue is presented after deducting intra group sales between Origin and Food Group. |
6 month period ended 31 January 2012
| in Euro '000 | January 2012 | January 2011 | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Food Group | |||
| Food Europe | 74,164 | 66,004 | 12.4% |
| Food North America | 84,955 | 76,953 | 10.4% |
| Food Rest of World | 13,851 | 12,520 | 10.6% |
| Total Food Group | 172,970 | 155,477 | 11.3% |
| Origin | 5,862 | 17,641 | (66.8)% |
| Total Group EBITA | 178,832 | 173,118 | 3.3% |
| Associates & JVs, net | |||
| Food JVs | 502 | 4,328 | (88.4)% |
| Origin associates & JV | 7,065 | 6,401 | 10.4% |
| Total associates & JVs, net | 7,567 | 10,729 | (29.5)% |
| Total EBITA incl. associates and JVs | 186,399 | 183,847 | 1.4% |
6 month period ended 31 January 2012
| in Euro '000 | January 2012 | January 2011 | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group revenue | 1,404,035 | 1,283,194 | 9.4% |
| EBITA | 172,970 | 155,477 | 11.3% |
| EBITA margin | 12.3% | 12.1% | – |
| JVs, net | 502 | 4,328 | – |
| EBITA incl. JVs | 173,472 | 159,805 | 8.6% |
| Finance costs, net | (28,555) | (30,590) | – |
| Hybrid instrument accrued dividend | (8,240) | (3,911) | – |
| Pre-tax profits | 136,677 | 125,304 | – |
| Income tax | (19,236) | (18,580) | – |
| Non-controlling interests | (1,818) | (1,716) | – |
| Underlying net profit | 115,623 | 105,008 | 10.1% |
ARYZTA's Food Group business is primarily focused on speciality baking, a niche segment of the overall bakery market. Speciality bakery consists of freshly prepared offerings giving the best value, variety, taste and convenience to consumers at the point of sale. ARYZTA's customer base is an evenly balanced mix of convenience and independent retail, large retail, limited serve restaurants ('LSR') and other foodservice categories.
Total Food Group revenue grew by 9.4% to €1.40bn. ARYZTA's underlying food business performed robustly, posting revenue growth of 4.4% in what continues to be very a challenging trading environment, particularly in the Food Europe segment. Food EBITA margins expanded by 20bps to 12.3%, reflecting the improved efficiencies being derived through ARYZTA's transformation initiative ('ATI').
Despite the solid performance in the period, the operating environment remains challenging in light of high unemployment levels, government austerity measures in Europe and rising prices.
Food Europe has leading market positions in the European speciality bakery market. It has a diversified customer base including convenience retail, gas stations, multiple retail, restaurants, catering and hotels, leisure and LSR. The Food Europe segment, while performing to expectations, remains one of the most challenging trading environments within the Group. This reflects the impact from widespread government austerity measures across the region and weak consumer confidence.
Food Europe revenues grew by 7.5% to €629.0m, with acquisition contribution of 6.5%, but a decline in underlying revenues of 0.3%. EBITA grew by 12.4% to €74.2m due to the benefit of prior year investments in efficiency measures. This also led to EBITA margins expanding by 50bps since H1 FY 2011 to 11.8%. The acquired business in Europe performed satisfactorily.
Food North America is a leading player in the US bakery market. It has a diversified customer base including multiple retail, restaurants, catering and hotels, leisure, hospitals, military, fundraising and LSR.
Food North America revenues grew by 9.6% to €669.3m, with acquisition contribution of 4.0% and underlying revenue growth of 7.5%. EBITA grew by 10.4% to €85.0m. Margins expanded by 10bps to 12.7% in the period, reflecting progress on the recovery of higher raw material costs and ongoing efficiencies arising from the ATI programme.
The Food North America segment performed strongly during the first half of the year reflecting the combination of high value (La Brea Bakery) and high volume LSR businesses. Unlike the European markets, modest economic recovery appears to be translating into an improvement in consumer confidence, which is supporting underlying revenue growth.
Food North America is well advanced in terms of operating on a single ERP platform. During the period new executive management and refocused sales teams have been appointed.
At the beginning of the period ARYZTA had businesses in Brazil, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia and Japan, as well as a joint venture production facility in Guatemala. During the period businesses in Singapore and Taiwan were also added and performed satisfactorily.
Food Rest of World revenues grew by 21.0% to €105.7m, with acquisition contribution of 5.0% and underlying revenue growth of 14.5%. EBITA grew by 10.6% to €13.9m. EBITA margins declined by 120bps to 13.1%. This is largely due to the impact of transportation costs to Brazil to meet demand while additional capacity is being commissioned.
The key driver of revenue growth and capacity expansion in this region remains ARYZTA's partnership with global LSR groups, which should underpin the Group's future growth prospects in this region.
Non-recurring costs were incurred during the period, as a result of ATI initiatives aimed at improving focus on the customer and on more efficient manufacturing. These nonrecurring costs amounted to €15.1m over the six month period to the end of January 2012. These break down as follows:
| in Euro '000 | Non-Cash | Cash | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transaction related costs | – | (805) | (805) |
| Asset write-downs | (300) | – | (300) |
| Restructuring related costs | – | (13,981) | (13,981) |
| Total income statement impact | (300) | (14,786) | (15,086) |
The period has seen continuing raw material price volatility. Although some moderation in raw material inputs is beginning to be seen, prices are likely to remain at elevated levels.
ARYZTA has worked hard with its customers over the previous three quarters to mitigate the impact of higher raw material input costs and to protect its margins.
Despite some easing in raw material prices recently, protecting margins during raw material price volatility will continue to remain a key operational focus for the Group for the foreseeable future.
Following on from the phased implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning ('ERP') throughout the business during 2010 and 2011, the ARYZTA Transformation journey is underway through ATI. This process will continue into 2013. ERP is operating live in certain locations in Food North America with a full implementation by the end of FY 2012, and is also being implemented in Food Europe. As indicated in September, ARYZTA plans to invest €400m in its existing businesses in supply chain optimisation, ERP and upgrading its manufacturing footprint to fewer, larger, more efficient multi-product bakeries. The benefits of this investment remain a key driver of ARYZTA's goal to improve its ROI to 15%+ from underlying food assets by FY 2015.
During the period executive management teams in Europe and North America were appointed to drive the ATI initiative. Alongside this, the Food Group has seen a refocusing of its sales team to meet the unique channel requirements in which ARYZTA operates and to enhance a culture of innovation. This has translated into increased customer marketing capability, especially in North America, as ARYZTA becomes more customer focused by offering the full food portfolio to all customers.
ARYZTA views ATI as key to improving competitiveness as Food North America and Food Europe move to a single instance ERP operational platform.
ARYZTA's 71.4% subsidiary and separately listed company, Origin, has separate funding structures, which are financed without recourse to ARYZTA. Origin's net debt amounted to €194.0m at 31 January 2012. The consolidated net debt of the Group excluding Origin's non-recourse debt amounted to €952.4m and relates to the Food segments of the Group. The Food Group net debt: EBITDA ratio is 2.13x (excluding hybrid instrument as debt) and interest cover of 8.07x (excluding hybrid interest). The Food Group gross term debt weighted average maturity is circa 6.32 years. ARYZTA intends to maintain an investment grade position in the range of 2x - 3x net debt to EBITDA.
In November 2011, ARYZTA agreed an amendment to its existing revolving credit facility, which increased the facility from CHF 600m to CHF 970m and extended the maturity of the facility by two years to December 2016 with unchanged interest rate margins and financial covenants. This also added new credit providers to complement recent geographic expansion of the ARYZTA business.
In January 2012, ARYZTA offered an equity share placement (5% of the pre-existing shares issued). This issuance raised €140.9m, net of costs, and has substantially strengthened the balance sheet, leaving the Group well positioned for growth.
ARYZTA's financing facilities and key financial covenants (excluding Origin, which has separate ring-fenced financing without recourse to ARYZTA) are as follows:
| Debt Funding | Principal1 | Maturity |
|---|---|---|
| Nov 2011 – Syndicated Bank Loan | CHF 970m | Dec 2016 |
| May 2010 – US Private Placement | USD 420m / EUR 25m | May 2013 –May 2022 |
| Dec 2009 – US Private Placement | USD 200m | Dec 2021–Dec 2029 |
| Nov 2009 – Swiss Bond | CHF 200m | Mar 2015 |
| Jun 2007 – US Private Placement | USD 450m | Jun 2014–Jun 2019 |
1 Weighted average interest cost of Food Group debt financing facilities (including overdrafts) as at 31 January 2012 of c. 4.47%.
CHF 400m Hybrid instrument with 5% coupon funded in October 2010
After first call date (October 2014) coupon equates to 905bps plus 3 month CHF Libor
Traded on SIX Swiss exchange
Treated as 100% equity for bank covenant purposes
Treated as 25% equity for US PP covenant purposes
| 2012 | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|
| Net Debt: EBITDA (hybrid as equity) | 2.13x | |
| Net Debt: EBITDA (hybrid as debt) | 2.87x |
1 Calculated based on the Food Group EBITDA for the 12 month period ended 31 January 2012, including dividend received from Origin, adjusted for the pro forma full-year contribution of Food Group acquisitions.
1 The term debt maturity profile is set out as at 31 January 2012. Food Group gross term debt at 31 January 2012 is €1.26bn. Food Group net debt at 31 January 2012 is €952.4m, which also includes overdrafts and finance leases, and is net of cash and related capitalised upfront borrowing costs.
2 Incorporating the drawn amount on the Revolving Credit Facility of €254.2m as at 31 January 2012, which represents 20% of the Food Group gross term debt.
| Food Group cash generation | ||
|---|---|---|
| in Euro '000 | January 2012 | January 2011 |
| EBIT | 125,960 | 113,000 |
| Amortisation | 47,010 | 42,477 |
| EBITA | 172,970 | 155,477 |
| Depreciation | 43,838 | 41,545 |
| EBITDA | 216,808 | 197,022 |
| Working capital movement | (21,883) | (15,911) |
| Working capital movement from debt factoring | (9,545) | (587) |
| Dividends received1 | 10,567 | 12,967 |
| Maintenance capital expenditure | (22,032) | (22,092) |
| Interest and tax | (44,494) | (50,894) |
| Other non-cash income charges | 1,821 | 5,165 |
| Cash flow generated from activities | 131,242 | 125,670 |
| Investment capital expenditure2 | (36,802) | (26,199) |
| Cash flows generated from activities after capital expenditure |
94,440 | 99,471 |
| Underlying net profit | 115,623 | 105,008 |
| Food Group net debt and investment activity | Period ended | Period ended 31 January 2011 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| in Euro '000 | 31 January 2012 | ||
| Food Group opening net debt as at 1 August | (955,468) | (1,115,623) | |
| Cash flows generated from activities | 131,242 | 125,670 | |
| Share placement | 140,854 | – | |
| Hybrid instrument proceeds | – | 285,061 | |
| Net debt cost of acquisitions | (100,959) | (316,563) | |
| Transaction and restructuring related cash flows | (33,213) | (22,756) | |
| Investment capital expenditure2 | (36,802) | (26,199) | |
| Deferred consideration | (7,247) | (12,089) | |
| Dividends paid | (2,255) | (2,066) | |
| Hybrid dividend | (16,305) | – | |
| Foreign exchange movement3 | (73,855) | 19,606 | |
| Amortisation of financing costs and other | 1,655 | 985 | |
| Food Group closing net debt as at 31 January | (952,353) | (1,063,974) |
1 Includes dividends from Origin of €10,450,000 (H1 2011: €8,550,000).
2 Includes expenditure on intangible assets.
3 Foreign exchange movement for the period ended 31 January 2012 is primarily attributable to the fluctuation in the US Dollar to Euro rate between July 2011 (1.4323) and January 2012 (1.3149).
| Food | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Food | North | Food Rest | Food | |||
| in Euro million | Europe | America | of World | Group | Origin | Total |
| 31 January 2012 | ||||||
| Group share net assets1 | 1,453 | 1,738 | 282 | 3,473 | 4434 | 3,916 |
| EBITA incl. associates and JVs2 | 163 | 158 | 27 | 348 | 75 | 423 |
| ROI | 11.2% | 9.1%3 | 9.7% | 10.0% | 16.9% | 10.8% |
| 31 July 2011 | ||||||
| Group share net assets5 | 1,368 | 1,635 | 253 | 3,256 | 4344 | 3,690 |
| EBITA incl. associates and JVs5 | 149 | 157 | 26 | 332 | 86 | 418 |
| ROI | 10.9% | 9.6% | 10.1% | 10.2% | 19.8% | 11.3% |
1 Net assets is defined as reported net assets excluding bank debt, cash and cash equivalents and tax related balances.
2 ROI is calculated using pro forma trailing twelve months EBITA ('TTM EBITA') reflecting the full twelve months impact of Food Group acquisitions. TTM EBITA is presented as segmental EBITA plus the pro forma contribution from acquisitions in the current year of €7,032,000 (covering the pre-acquisition period in FY2011 and FY2012). EBITA is before interest, tax, non-SAP amortisation and before the impact of nonrecurring items. The contribution from associates and JVs is net profit (i.e. presented after interest and tax). 3 Re-translating January 2012 pro-forma EBITA incl. JV contribution and Group share net assets for Food
North America at the July 2011 closing rate of 1.4323 would result in a ROI of 9.4%.
4 Origin net assets adjusted by €22,802,000 (2011: €95,544,000) to reflect Origin average working capital. 5 July 2011 pro forma trailing twelve months EBITA adjustments are detailed on page 18 of the 2011 Annual
Report and Accounts. 6 The Group WACC on a pre-tax basis is currently 8.0%. The Group WACC on a post-tax basis is currently 6.7%.
| in Euro '000 | As at January 2012 | As at July 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 988,236 | 939,949 | |
| Investment properties | 22,290 | 32,180 | |
| Goodwill and intangible assets | 2,798,090 | 2,650,956 | |
| Associates and joint ventures | 130,179 | 124,057 | |
| Other financial assets | 36,118 | 35,013 | |
| Working capital, net | (35,834) | (128,185) | |
| Other segmental liabilities | (45,878) | (59,379) | |
| Segmental net assets | 3,893,201 | 3,594,591 | |
| Net debt | (1,146,319) | (1,047,588) | |
| Deferred tax, net | (322,396) | (309,425) | |
| Income tax | (35,679) | (38,248) | |
| Derivative financial instruments, net | (4,470) | (2,824) | |
| Net assets | 2,384,337 | 2,196,506 |
| Food Group Balance Sheet | ||
|---|---|---|
| in Euro '000 | As at January 2012 | As at July 2011 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 892,143 | 845,693 |
| Investment properties | 15,953 | 16,178 |
| Goodwill and intangible assets | 2,663,054 | 2,520,450 |
| Joint ventures | 5,164 | 4,976 |
| Investment in Origin | 51,045 | 51,045 |
| Working capital, net | (72,143) | (90,372) |
| Other segmental liabilities | (30,856) | (39,567) |
| Segmental net assets | 3,524,360 | 3,308,403 |
| Net debt | (952,353) | (955,468) |
| Deferred tax, net | (306,554) | (292,985) |
| Income tax | (29,187) | (28,299) |
| Derivative financial instruments, net | (1,679) | (1,918) |
| Net assets | 2,234,587 | 2,029,733 |
Origin is a leading agri-services group focused on integrated agronomy services and agriinputs, with operations in the UK, Ireland and Poland.
In the period under review, Origin reported a 17.0% decline in revenue, 66.8% decline in EBITA and 43.0% decline in adjusted EPS. The results were in line with expectations as the declines from the comparable period reflect the impact of recent repositioning at Origin, which greatly increases the seasonality of its earnings towards the second half of the fiscal year. In the period Origin recorded a fair value adjustment to write-down investment properties by €9.7m.
The global demand outlook for cereals is buoyant and remains supportive for solid demand for key inputs such as fertiliser and crop protection products. In the period Agri intelligence inspired the new corporate identity "Agrii" for the Origin agronomy business in the UK.
ARYZTA's revenue growth in the first six months of the financial year 2012 reflects the regional consumer trends – weakness in Europe and modest recovery in North America. Little change is expected in the second half of the fiscal year.
ARYZTA's strategy remains unchanged and views 2012 as a year of transformation through the implementation of ATI, which will continue through 2013. ARYZTA's strategy remains one of leveraging key customer relationships to grow revenue, to focus on food innovations around customer insights and to identify and exploit cost efficiencies across the organisation. This will be supported by increased investment in emerging markets and availing of bolt-on acquisition opportunities.
The Group has strengthened its balance sheet in the period raising €140.9m, net of costs, from the placing of 5% additional new shares in the market, which supports the maintenance of its investment grade status. In addition, the planned investment of €400m in upgrading group wide facilities will secure its leadership position in the global bakery sector. ARYZTA reiterates its guidance of 338 cent in FY 2012 and 400+ cent in FY 2013 as remaining valid.
This report contains forward looking statements which reflect management's current views and estimates. The forward looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties include such factors as general economic conditions, foreign exchange fluctuations, competitive product and pricing pressures and regulatory developments.
The Board and senior management have invested significant time and resources in identifying specific risks across the Group, and in developing a culture of balanced risk minimisation. The Board considers the risks and uncertainties disclosed on page 55 of the ARYZTA AG 2011 Annual Report and Accounts to continue to reflect the principal risks and uncertainties of the Group over the remaining six months of the financial year.
'EBITA' – presented before non-recurring items and related deferred tax credits. SAP intangible asset amortisation is treated as depreciation.
'Associates and JVs, net' – presented as profit from associates and JVs, net of taxes and interest.
'EBITDA' – presented as earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation reported for the period and before non-recurring items and related deferred tax credits.
'Non-controlling interests' – presented after dilutive impact of related subsidiaries' management incentives.
'Hybrid instrument' – presented as Perpetual Callable Subordinated Instrument in the Financial Statements.
for the six months ended 31 January 2012
| Food Group | Origin | Total Group | Total Group | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in Euro '000 | 2012 | 2012 | 2012 | 2011 | % Change |
| Group revenue | 1,404,035 | 507,421 | 1,911,456 | 1,894,272 | 0.9% |
| EBITA | 172,970 | 5,862 | 178,832 | 173,118 | 3.3% |
| Associates and JVs, net | 502 | 7,065 | 7,567 | 10,729 | – |
| EBITA incl. associates and JVs | 173,472 | 12,927 | 186,399 | 183,847 | 1.4% |
| Finance cost, net | (28,555) | (3,124) | (31,679) | (36,713) | – |
| Hybrid instrument accrued dividend | (8,240) | – | (8,240) | (3,911) | – |
| Pre-tax profits | 136,677 | 9,803 | 146,480 | 143,223 | – |
| Income tax | (19,236) | (732) | (19,968) | (20,684) | – |
| Non-controlling interests | (1,818) | – | (3,909) | (6,263) | – |
| Underlying fully diluted net profit | 115,623 | 9,071 | 122,603 | 116,276 | 5.4% |
| Underlying fully diluted EPS (cent) | – | 6.53c1 | 145.6c2 | 140.3c2 | 3.8% |
| Food Group | Origin | Total Group | Total Group | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in Euro '000 | 2012 | 2012 | 2012 | 2011 | % Change |
| Reported net profit/(loss) | 74,1753 | (3,248) | 71,855 | 164,513 | (56.3%) |
| Intangible amortisation | 47,010 | 3,419 | 50,429 | 44,137 | – |
| Tax on amortisation | (12,408) | (765) | (13,173) | (12,172) | – |
| Hybrid instrument accrued dividend | (8,240) | – | (8,240) | (3,911) | – |
| Net acquisition, disposal and restructuring related costs and fair value adjustments |
15,086 | 9,665 | 24,751 | (74,293) | – |
| Non-controlling interest portion of acquisition, disposal and restructuring related costs and fair value adjustments |
– | – | (2,762) | (1,582) | – |
| Underlying net profit | 115,623 | 9,071 | 122,860 | 116,692 | 5.3% |
| Dilutive impact of Origin management incentives | – | – | (257) | (416) | – |
| Underlying fully diluted net profit | 115,623 | 9,071 | 122,603 | 116,276 | 5.4% |
| Underlying fully diluted EPS (cent) | – | 6.53c1 | 145.6c2 | 140.3c2 | 3.8% |
1 Origin H1 2012 underlying fully diluted EPS is calculated using the weighted average number of diluted
shares for the period of 138,499,154 (H1 2011: 138,098,000).
2 ARYZTA Group January 2012 underlying fully diluted EPS is calculated using the weighted average number of diluted shares for the period of 84,176,373 (2011: 82,856,277).
3 Food Group reported net profit excludes dividend income of €10,450,000 (H1 2011: €8,550,000) from Origin.
for the six months ended 31 January 2012
| Six months ended 31 January |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| in Euro '000 | Notes | 2012 Unaudited |
2011 Unaudited |
| Revenue | 1,911,456 | 1,894,272 | |
| Cost of sales | (1,365,511) | (1,371,222) | |
| Gross profit | 545,945 | 523,050 | |
| Distribution expenses | (278,249) | (252,796) | |
| Administration expenses | (139,293) | (141,273) | |
| Operating profit before net acquisition, disposal and restructuring related costs and fair value adjustments | 128,403 | 128,981 | |
| Net acquisition, disposal and restructuring related costs and fair value adjustments | 4 | (24,751) | 74,293 |
| Operating profit | 103,652 | 203,274 | |
| Share of profit after tax of associates and joint ventures | 7,567 | 10,729 | |
| Profit before financing income and costs | 111,219 | 214,003 | |
| Financing income | 6,374 | 3,395 | |
| Financing costs | (38,053) | (40,108) | |
| Profit before tax | 79,540 | 177,290 | |
| Income tax | (6,795) | (8,512) | |
| Profit for the period | 72,745 | 168,778 | |
| Attributable as follows: | |||
| Equity shareholders of the Company | 71,855 | 164,513 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 890 | 4,265 | |
| Profit for the period | 72,745 | 168,778 |
| Six months ended 31 January |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings per share for the period | Notes | 2012 Euro cent |
2011 Euro cent |
| Basic earnings per share | 5 | 75.90 | 193.94 |
| Diluted earnings per share | 5 | 75.57 | 193.55 |
for the six months ended 31 January 2012
| Six months ended 31 January |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | ||
| in Euro '000 | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| Profit for the period | 72,745 | 168,778 | |
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Foreign exchange translation effects | |||
| – Foreign currency net investments | 109,457 | (4,618) | |
| – Foreign currency borrowings | (80,141) | 24,373 | |
| Cash flow hedges | |||
| – Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges | (2,803) | 4,510 | |
| – Fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to income statement | 792 | 1,841 | |
| – Deferred tax effect of cash flow hedges | 411 | (1,108) | |
| – Share of associates and joint venture loss on cash flow hedges, net of deferred tax | (344) | – | |
| Defined benefit plans | |||
| – Actuarial (loss)/gain on Group defined benefit plans arising during the period | (822) | 795 | |
| – Deferred tax effect of actuarial loss/(gain) | 91 | (268) | |
| – Share of associates' actuarial gain on defined benefit plan, net of deferred tax | 291 | – | |
| Total other comprehensive income for the period | 26,932 | 25,525 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 99,677 | 194,303 | |
| Attributable as follows: | |||
| Equity shareholders of the Company | 99,402 | 188,527 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 275 | 5,776 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 99,677 | 194,303 |
| 31 January | 31 July | |
|---|---|---|
| in Euro '000 | 2012 Unaudited |
2011 Audited |
| Assets | ||
| Non-current assets | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 988,236 | 939,949 |
| Investment properties | 22,290 | 32,180 |
| Goodwill and intangible assets | 2,798,090 | 2,650,956 |
| Investments in associates and joint ventures | 130,179 | 124,057 |
| Other financial assets | 36,118 | 35,013 |
| Deferred tax assets | 87,127 | 79,073 |
| Total non-current assets | 4,062,040 | 3,861,228 |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventory | 342,256 | 251,416 |
| Trade and other receivables | 381,226 | 477,959 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 976 | 608 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 518,198 | 482,229 |
| Total current assets | 1,242,656 | 1,212,212 |
| Total assets | 5,304,696 | 5,073,440 |
| 31 January | 31 July | |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 Unaudited |
2011 Audited |
|
| in Euro '000 Equity |
||
| Called up share capital | 1,172 | 1,061 |
| Share premium | 773,735 | 632,951 |
| Retained earnings and other reserves | 1,543,061 | 1,490,084 |
| Total equity attributable to equity shareholders of the Company | 2,317,968 | 2,124,096 |
| Non-controlling interests | 66,369 | 72,410 |
| Total equity | 2,384,337 | 2,196,506 |
| Liabilities | ||
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 1,491,794 | 1,363,893 |
| Employee benefits | 16,562 | 16,026 |
| Deferred income from government grants | 10,981 | 11,246 |
| Other payables | 9,126 | 10,749 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 409,523 | 388,498 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 2,052 | 299 |
| Deferred consideration | 547 | 9,209 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1,940,585 | 1,799,920 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 172,723 | 165,924 |
| Trade and other payables | 759,316 | 857,560 |
| Corporation tax payable | 35,679 | 38,248 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 3,394 | 3,133 |
| Deferred consideration | 8,662 | 12,149 |
| Total current liabilities | 979,774 | 1,077,014 |
| Total liabilities | 2,920,359 | 2,876,934 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 5,304,696 | 5,073,440 |
| for the six months ended 31 January 2012 in Euro '000 At 1 August 2011 |
Share capital 1,061 |
Share premium 632,951 |
Treasury shares (30) |
Other equity reserve 285,004 |
Cash flow hedge reserve 260 |
Revalua tion reserve 17,148 |
Share based payment reserve 24,989 |
Foreign currency transla tion reserve |
Retained earnings 44,054 1,118,659 2,124,096 |
Total share holders equity |
Non controlling interests |
Total 72,410 2,196,506 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 71,855 | 71,855 | 890 | 72,745 |
| Foreign exchange translation effects |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 29,340 | – | 29,340 | (24) | 29,316 |
| Cash flow hedges | – | – | – | – | (1,393) | – | – | – | – | (1,393) | (551) | (1,944) |
| Defined benefit plans | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (400) | (400) | (40) | (440) |
| Total comprehensive income |
– | – | – | – | (1,393) | – | – | 29,340 | 71,455 | 99,402 | 275 | 99,677 |
| Issue of treasury shares |
41 | – | (41) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Issue of shares, net of costs |
70 | 140,784 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 140,854 | – | 140,854 | |
| Transfer of share -based payments reserve to retained earnings |
– | – | – | – | – | (19,545) | – | 19,545 | – | – | – | |
| Release of treasury shares exercised |
– | – | 14 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14 | – | 14 |
| Share-based payments |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 3,332 | – | – | 3,332 | 121 | 3,453 |
| Equity dividends | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (41,490) | (41,490) | – | (41,490) |
| Dividends to non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (6,437) | (6,437) |
| Dividend on perpetual callable subordinated instrument |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (8,240) | (8,240) | – | (8,240) |
| At 31 January 2012 | 1,172 | 773,735 | (57) | 285,004 | (1,133) | 17,148 | 8,776 | 73,394 1,159,929 2,317,968 | 66,369 2,384,337 |
for the six months ended 31 January 2012
| for the six months ended 31 January 2011 in Euro '000 |
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Other equity reserve |
Cash flow hedge reserve |
Revalua tion reserve |
Share based payment reserve |
Foreign currency transla tion reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total share holders equity |
Non controlling interests |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 August 2010 | 1,061 | 632,951 | (30) | – | (2,603) | 35,108 | 6,188 | 9,697 | 931,830 1,614,202 | 59,648 1,673,850 | ||
| Profit for the period | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 164,513 | 164,513 | 4,265 | 168,778 |
| Foreign exchange translation effects |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 19,380 | – | 19,380 | 375 | 19,755 |
| Cash flow hedges | – | – | – | – | 4,278 | – | – | – | – | 4,278 | 965 | 5,243 |
| Defined benefit plans | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 356 | 356 | 171 | 527 |
| Total comprehensive income |
– | – | – | – | 4,278 | – | – | 19,380 | 164,869 | 188,527 | 5,776 | 194,303 |
| Share-based payments |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 5,776 | – | – | 5,776 | 131 | 5,907 |
| Equity dividends | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (30,768) | (30,768) | – | (30,768) |
| Dividends to non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (5,508) | (5,508) |
| Transfer of revaluation reserve to retained earnings |
– | – | – | – | – | (22,262) | – | – | 22,262 | – | – | – |
| Issue of perpetual callable subordinated instrument |
– | – | – | 285,061 | – | – | – | – | – | 285,061 | – | 285,061 |
| Dividend on perpetual callable subordinated instrument |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (3,911) | (3,911) | – | (3,911) |
| Purchase of non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (247) | (247) |
| At 31 January 2011 | 1,061 | 632,951 | (30) | 285,061 | 1,675 | 12,846 | 11,964 | 29,077 1,084,282 2,058,887 | 59,800 2,118,687 |
for the six months ended 31 January 2012
| Six months ended | 31 January | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | |||
| in Euro '000 | Notes | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||||
| Profit for period | 72,745 | 168,778 | ||
| Income tax | 6,795 | 8,512 | ||
| Financing income | (6,374) | (3,395) | ||
| Financing costs | 38,053 | 40,108 | ||
| Share of profit after tax of associates and joint ventures | (7,567) | (10,729) | ||
| Net gain on acquisitions, disposals and dilution | 4 | (2,305) | (116,185) | |
| Asset write-downs and fair value adjustments | 4 | 9,965 | 13,412 | |
| Other restructuring related payments in (excess)/under current period costs | (16,122) | 5,724 | ||
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 43,874 | 43,135 | ||
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 52,855 | 45,426 | ||
| Recognition of deferred income from government grants | (719) | (339) | ||
| Share-based payments | 9 | 2,980 | 5,907 | |
| Other | (38) | – | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities before changes in working capital | 194,142 | 200,354 | ||
| Increase in inventory | (77,224) | (87,302) | ||
| Decrease in trade and other receivables | 123,384 | 48,863 | ||
| Decrease in trade and other payables | (151,912) | (32,889) | ||
| Cash generated from operating activities | 88,390 | 129,026 | ||
| Interest paid, net | (29,919) | (35,331) | ||
| Income tax paid | (22,361) | (25,319) | ||
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 36,110 | 68,376 |
| Six months ended 31 January |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | ||
| in Euro '000 | Notes | Unaudited | Unaudited |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 3,011 | 3,402 | |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | |||
| – maintenance capital expenditure | (25,009) | (25,616) | |
| – investment capital expenditure | (31,001) | (22,439) | |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash acquired | 10 | (92,031) | (316,563) |
| Sale of subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash surrendered | – | 69,284 | |
| Purchase of intangible assets | (8,348) | (4,598) | |
| Dividends received | 10,069 | 6,465 | |
| Investments in associates and joint ventures | (7,817) | (516) | |
| Deferred consideration paid | (13,194) | (12,089) | |
| Other | – | 274 | |
| Net cash flows from investing activities | (164,320) | (302,396) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
| Net proceeds from issue of shares | 140,854 | – | |
| Net proceeds from issue of perpetual callable subordinated instrument | – | 285,061 | |
| Gross drawdown of loan capital | 6 | 94,571 | – |
| Gross repayment of loan capital | 6 | (55,148) | (55,545) |
| Capital element of finance lease liabilities | 6 | (1,524) | (856) |
| Dividend paid on perpetual callable subordinated instrument | (16,305) | – | |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | (6,437) | (5,508) | |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | 156,011 | 223,152 | |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 27,801 | (10,868) | |
| Translation adjustment | 6 | 2,165 | (3,731) |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at start of period | 6 | 317,636 | 348,349 |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 347,602 | 333,750 |
for the six months ended 31 January 2012
The Group Condensed Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting (IAS 34).
These condensed interim financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's most recent Annual Financial Statements in respect of the year ended 31 July 2011, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS').
These condensed interim financial statements for the six months ended 31 January 2012 and the comparative figures for the six months ended 31 January 2011 are unaudited and have not been reviewed by the Auditors. The extracts from the Group's Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 July 2011 represent an abbreviated version of the Group's full accounts for that year, on which the Auditors issued an unqualified audit report.
Certain amounts in the 31 January 2011 and 31 July 2011 comparative financial statement figures and related notes have been reclassified to conform to the 31 January 2012 presentation. The reclassifications have no effect on total revenues, total expense, profit for the period or total equity as previously reported.
Income tax expense is recognised based upon the best estimate of the average annual income tax rate expected for the full year.
Except as described below, the condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies, significant judgements, key assumptions and estimates as set out on pages 70 to 80 of the ARYZTA AG 2011 Annual Report and Accounts.
The IFRS applied by the Group in preparation of these financial statements are those that were effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 August 2011. The following standards and interpretations, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB') and the IFRS Interpretations Committee, are effective for the first time in the current financial year and have been adopted by the Group:
While the above standards and interpretations adopted by the Group modify certain disclosure requirements, these requirements are not significantly different than information presented as part of the 31 July 2011 year-end financial statements and have no impact on the consolidated results or financial position of the Group.
The Group has not applied early adoption of any standards which are not yet effective.
| Food Europe |
Food North America |
Food Rest of World |
Origin | Total Group | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| l) Segment revenue and result | Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
|||||
| in Euro '000 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 |
| Segment revenue1 | 629,046 | 585,310 | 669,299 | 610,537 | 105,690 | 87,347 | 507,421 | 611,078 1,911,456 1,894,272 | ||
| Operating profit before non- recurring items |
52,151 | 45,834 | 63,086 | 57,639 | 10,723 | 9,527 | 2,443 | 15,981 | 128,403 | 128,981 |
| Net acquisition, disposal and restructuring related costs and fair value adjustments |
(4,435) | (21,690) | (10,493) | 102,539 | (158) | (1,023) | (9,665) | (5,533) | (24,751) | 74,293 |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 47,716 | 24,144 | 52,593 | 160,178 | 10,565 | 8,504 | (7,222) | 10,448 | 103,652 | 203,274 |
| Share of profit after tax of associates and joint ventures |
39 | – | 23 | 3,754 | 440 | 574 | 7,065 | 6,401 | 7,567 | 10,729 |
| Profit/(loss) before financing income and costs |
47,755 | 24,144 | 52,616 | 163,932 | 11,005 | 9,078 | (157) | 16,849 | 111,219 | 214,003 |
| Financing income | 6,374 | 3,395 | ||||||||
| Financing costs | (38,053) | (40,108) | ||||||||
Profit before tax as reported in Group Income Statement 79,540 177,290
1 There were no significant intercompany revenues between the Group's food business segments. There were €Nil (2011: €2,235,000) intra group revenues between the Origin and food business segments of the Group.
Notes to the Group Condensed Interim
Financial Statements (continued)
for the six months ended 31 January 2012
| Food Europe |
Food North America |
Food Rest of World |
Origin | Total Group | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| as at | as at | as at | as at | as at | as at | as at | as at | as at | as at | |
| ll) Segment assets | 31 Jan | 31 Jul | 31 Jan | 31 Jul | 31 Jan | 31 Jul | 31 Jan | 31 Jul | 31 Jan | 31 Jul |
| in Euro '000 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 |
| Segment assets excluding investments in associates and joint ventures |
1,743,669 | 1,670,110 | 1,957,432 | 1,837,126 | 318,139 | 280,751 | 512,858 | 564,473 | 4,532,098 | 4,352,460 |
| Investments in associates, JVs and other financial assets |
540 | 495 | 1,535 | 1,420 | 3,089 | 3,061 | 161,133 | 154,094 | 166,297 | 159,070 |
| Segment assets | 1,744,209 | 1,670,605 | 1,958,967 | 1,838,546 | 321,228 | 283,812 | 673,991 | 718,567 | 4,698,395 | 4,511,530 |
| Derivative financial instruments Cash and cash equivalents |
976 518,198 |
608 482,229 |
||||||||
| Deferred tax assets | 87,127 | 79,073 | ||||||||
| Total assets as reported in Group Balance Sheet |
5,304,696 | 5,073,440 | ||||||||
| Food Europe |
Food North America |
Food Rest of World |
Origin | Total Group | ||||||
| llI) Segment liabilities in Euro '000 |
as at 31 Jan 2012 |
as at 31 Jul 2011 |
as at 31 Jan 2012 |
as at 31 Jul 2011 |
as at 31 Jan 2012 |
as at 31 Jul 2011 |
as at 31 Jan 2012 |
as at 31 Jul 2011 |
as at 31 Jan 2012 |
as at 31 Jul 2011 |
| Segment liabilities | 291,755 | 302,294 | 220,929 | 203,522 | 39,095 | 30,993 | 253,415 | 380,130 | 805,194 | 916,939 |
| Reconciliation to total liabilities as reported in Group Balance Sheet |
| Total liabilities as reported in Group Balance Sheet |
2,920,359 | 2,876,934 |
|---|---|---|
| Current and deferred tax liabilities |
445,202 | 426,746 |
| Derivative financial instruments |
5,446 | 3,432 |
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings |
1,664,517 | 1,529,817 |
23
| Six months ended 31 January |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | |||||
| Notes | in Euro '000 | in Euro '000 | ||||
| Gain/(loss) on acquisition, disposals and dilution | ||||||
| Fair value gain on acquisition of 50% share in Maidstone Bakeries |
4.1 | – | 121,391 | |||
| Loss on disposal of Origin Food business | 4.2 | – | (8,125) | |||
| Gain on disposal of Origin Feed business | 4.3 | – | 2,919 | |||
| Gain on dilution in Valeo | 4.4 | 2,305 | – | |||
| Net gain on acquisition, disposals and dilution | 2,305 | 116,185 | ||||
| Transaction related costs | 4.5 | (3,110) | (9,265) | |||
| Restructuring related costs and fair value adjustments | 4.6 | |||||
| – Asset write-downs | (300) | (13,412) | ||||
| – Fair value adjustments of investment properties | (9,665) | – | ||||
| – Severance and other staff related costs | (7,394) | (7,877) | ||||
| – Grant related costs | – | (2,449) | ||||
| – Contractual obligations | – | (3,654) | ||||
| – Other | (6,587) | (5,235) | ||||
| Total restructuring related costs and fair value adjustments |
(23,946) | (32,627) | ||||
| Total acquisition, disposal and restructuring related costs and fair value adjustments |
(24,751) | 74,293 |
On 29 October 2010, ARYZTA closed the acquisition of all outstanding shares of the previously 50% owned Maidstone Bakeries joint venture for total deemed consideration of €502,808,000 for 100% of the business. The consideration was based on a discounted cash flow enterprise value and was in line with market valuation multiples on comparable industry transactions. Maidstone Bakeries is no longer treated as a joint venture for accounting purposes and is now fully consolidated in the Food North America segment. A non-cash gain of €121,391,000 on the previously owned 50% of Maidstone Bakeries was recorded within operating profit. This is a requirement under IFRS 3 (Revised), Business Combinations, implemented by the Group as required for the financial year ended 31 July 2010. See note 10.2 for further details.
On 10 September 2010, the Group's 71.4% subsidiary and separately listed company, Origin Enterprises plc ('Origin'), announced that it had reached an agreement with CapVest Limited ('CapVest') to establish Valeo Foods Group Limited ('Valeo'), to facilitate consolidation of Irish consumer food brands. On 26 November 2010, Origin further announced that Valeo had completed the simultaneous acquisitions of the branded food businesses of Origin and the Irish food company Batchelors. With effect from 26 November 2010, Origin's investment in Valeo has been treated as an associate undertaking and accounted for using the equity method in accordance with IAS 28, Investments in Associates.
A loss of €8,125,000 was realised on the disposal of Origin Foods to Valeo. The impact of this loss on ARYZTA's profit attributable to equity shareholders for the prior period was €5,803,000 which was after deduction of Origin non-controlling interests. The loss was calculated as follows:
| in Euro '000 | |
|---|---|
| Net assets transferred on 26 November 2010: | |
| Property, plant and equipment | (30,810) |
| Goodwill and intangible assets | (43,174) |
| Working capital | (12,976) |
| Provisions for liabilities and charges | 3,429 |
| Net assets transferred | (83,531) |
| Consideration: | |
| Fair value of 44.1% equity interest in Valeo Foods | 17,108 |
| Investment in associate through vendor loan note | 33,540 |
| Net cash consideration | 27,518 |
| Total consideration received | 78,166 |
| Costs directly related to the transaction | (2,760) |
| Loss on disposal of Origin Food business | (8,125) |
On 10 November 2010, Origin announced that it had reached agreement with W&R Barnett Limited ('Barnett') to establish an all-Ireland grain and feed handling logistics and trading business. The all-Ireland business was formed through the integration of Origin's R&H Hall ('Hall') business in the Republic of Ireland with the business of Origin and Barnett in Northern Ireland. The transaction was completed on 28 January 2011. Under the terms of the transaction, Barnett acquired a 50% interest in Hall, mirroring the economic interests of Origin and Barnett in the Northern Ireland business.
Origin now holds a 50% interest in Hall and from 28 January 2011 this 50% holding has been treated as an associate undertaking in accordance with IAS 28, Investments in Associates. A gain arose on the transaction as follows:
| Gain on disposal of Origin Feed business | 2,919 |
|---|---|
| Total consideration received | 51,941 |
| Fair value of existing 50% equity interest in Hall | 11,055 |
| Net cash consideration | 40,886 |
| Consideration: | |
| Net assets transferred | (49,022) |
| Provisions for liabilities and charges | 2,667 |
| Working capital | (36,277) |
| Property, plant and equipment | (15,412) |
| Net assets transferred on 28 January 2011: | |
| in Euro '000 |
During the period Origin's investment in Valeo Foods Group Limited ('Valeo') was reduced from 44.1% to 32.0% as a result of Valeo raising additional funding from investors. As a result of this transaction the Group recorded a gain of €2,305,000.
Transaction related costs of €3,110,000 incurred during the period ended 31 January 2012 relate primarily to Origin's share of Valeo transaction and rationalisation costs, as well as costs associated with the Food Group acquisitions during the period. The transaction related costs of €9,265,000 incurred during the period ended 31 January 2011 relate primarily to the acquisition of the outstanding 50% of Maidstone Bakeries. These costs include share purchase tax, due diligence and other professional service fees. Since the adoption of IFRS 3 (Revised), these costs no longer form part of the acquisition consideration and are expensed within operating profit through the income statement.
During the prior year the Group commenced two separate integration and rationalisation programmes in each of its Food Europe and Food North America segments. These programmes will allow the development of two principal operating platforms in Food Europe and Food North America to optimise the Group's manufacturing and business support.
As a result of these programmes the Group has incurred and provided for costs, through its income statement, as these amounts meet the requirements of IAS 37, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.
During the period ended 31 January 2012, there were no significant changes in estimates related to those items that met these requirements during prior periods.
The Group incurred €9,965,000 (2011: €13,412,000) of asset write-downs and fair value adjustments during the period. This primarily related to Origin's fair value adjustment to the carrying value of investment properties of €9,665,000 during the period. This was the result of the continuing decline in the Irish property market, a lack of transactions, restricted bank financing for property-related deals, a generally difficult economic environment, and in particular the indication that the value of development land in regional areas is converging to that of agricultural land. Therefore, Origin's directors determined that an adjustment to the fair value of Origin's investment properties was necessary during the period.
The Group incurred €7,394,000 (2011: €7,877,000) in severance costs during the period in relation to employees whose service was discontinued following the actual or announced closure and rationalisation of certain Group operational sites.
The termination of certain activities caused by the Group's integration and rationalisation programs have resulted in the triggering of certain grant repayment conditions. This resulted in the reversal of €Nil (2011: €2,449,000) in grants previously amortised through the Group's income statement.
The operational decisions made through the Group's integration and rationalisation projects triggered early termination penalties and/or resulted in certain operational contracts becoming onerous. The Group incurred total costs of €Nil (2011: €3,654,000) during the period to either exit or provide for such contracts.
During the period the Group incurred €6,587,000 (2011: €5,235,000) in other costs related directly to the implementation of its integration and rationalisation programs. These costs are composed principally of restructuring related advisory costs, directly attributable incremental internal staff costs and operational site decommissioning costs.
| Six months ended 31 January |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | |
| Basic earnings per share | in Euro '000 | in Euro '000 |
| Profit for period attributable to equity shareholders | 71,855 | 164,513 |
| Perpetual callable subordinated instrument accrued dividend | (8,240) | (3,911) |
| Profit attributable to ordinary equity shareholders | 63,615 | 160,602 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares | '000 | '000 |
| Ordinary shares outstanding at 1 August | 82,810 | 82,810 |
| Effect of vesting of equity instruments during the period | 675 | – |
| Effect of shares issued during the period | 327 | – |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the period | 83,812 | 82,810 |
| Basic earnings per share | 75.90 cent | 193.94 cent |
| 2012 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Diluted earnings per share | in Euro '000 | in Euro '000 |
| Profit for period attributable to equity shareholders | 71,855 | 164,513 |
| Perpetual callable subordinated instrument accrued dividend | (8,240) | (3,911) |
| Effect on non-controlling interests share of profits, due to dilutive effect of Origin management equity entitlements |
– | (234) |
| Diluted profit for financial period attributable to ordinary equity shareholders |
63,615 | 160,368 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) | '000 | '000 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in basic calculation |
83,812 | 82,810 |
| Effect of equity instruments with a dilutive effect | 364 | 46 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) for the period |
84,176 | 82,856 |
| Diluted earnings per share | 75.57 cent | 193.55 cent |
28
| in Euro '000 | 1 August 2011 |
Cash flows | Arising on business combination |
Non-cash movements |
Translation adjustment |
31 January 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | 482,229 | 26,863 | – | – | 9,106 | 518,198 |
| Overdrafts | (164,593) | 938 | – | – | (6,941) | (170,596) |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 317,636 | 27,801 | – | – | 2,165 | 347,602 |
| Loans | (1,362,261) | (39,423) | (5,957) | (1,500) | (80,141) | (1,489,282) |
| Finance leases | (2,963) | 1,524 | (2,971) | – | (229) | (4,639) |
| Net debt | (1,047,588) | (10,098) | (8,928) | (1,500) | (78,205) | (1,146,319) |
| Split of net debt in Euro '000 |
1 August 2011 |
Cash flows | Arising on business combination |
Non-cash movements |
Translation adjustment |
31 January 2012 |
| Food Group net debt | (955,468) | 86,976 | (8,928) | (1,078) | (73,855) | (952,353) |
| Origin net debt | (92,120) | (97,074) | – | (422) | (4,350) | (193,966) |
| Net debt | (1,047,588) | (10,098) | (8,928) | (1,500) | (78,205) | (1,146,319) |
6 Analysis of net debt
Finance leases include amounts due within one year of €2,217,000 (2011: €1,472,000).
The €55,148,000 repayment of loan capital during the period was made on the outstanding balance of the Food Group's credit facilities that existed as of 31 July 2011.
ARYZTA's 71.4% subsidiary and separately listed company, Origin, has separate ringfenced funding structures, which are financed without recourse to ARYZTA. The €94,571,000 drawdown of loan capital during the period was made under Origin's credit facilities that existed as of 31 July 2011.
At the Annual General Meeting on 1 December 2011 the shareholders approved the resolution to abolish Article 4 of the Articles of Association, which previously established conditional share capital for Employee Benefit Plans. Furthermore, the shareholders also approved the resolution to modify Article 5 of the Articles of Association (governing Authorised Share Capital for General Purposes). Pursuant to these modifications, the Board of Directors is authorised to increase the share capital at any time until 30 November 2013 by an amount not exceeding CHF 255,134.38 through the issue of up to 12,756,719 fully paid up registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.02 each. The Board of Directors is authorised to withdraw the subscription rights of the shareholders and to allocate them to third parties if the shares are used for the following purposes:
For further details, refer to Article 5 of the Articles of Association, which is available on the Company website at www.aryzta.com/about-aryzta/corporate-governance.aspx.
| Registered shares of CHF 0.02 each | Number of Shares |
|
|---|---|---|
| - authorised, issued and fully paid | 000 | in Euro000 |
|
| At 1 August 2011 | 85,045 | 1,061 |
| Issue of registered shares | 6,766 | 111 |
| At 31 January 2012 | 91,811 | 1,172 |
On 22 November 2011 the issued shares were increased to 87,558,295 registered shares by the issue of 2,513,500 registered shares of nominal value of CHF 0.02 each, pursuant to a share subscription on behalf of ARY LTIP Trustee, a wholly owned subsidiary of ARYZTA for the purposes of the ARYZTA Long-Term Incentive Plan ('LTIP') and will be held in treasury pending satisfaction of the applicable terms of the LTIP.
On 16 January 2012, the issued shares were increased to 91,810,534 by the issue of 4,252,239 registered shares at CHF 41.00 per share.
These increases in share capital in November 2011 and January 2012 resulted in proceeds of €140,854,000, net of associated share registration, stamp duty and issuance costs.
| Treasury shares of CHF 0.02 each | Number of Shares |
|
|---|---|---|
| - authorised, called up and fully paid | 000 | in Euro000 |
|
| At 1 August 2011 | 2,234 | 30 |
| Issue of shares to ARY LTIP Trustee | 2,514 | 41 |
| Release of treasury shares upon vesting and exercise of matching shares |
(975) | (14) |
| At 31 January 2012 | 3,773 | 57 |
On 23 September 2011, the compensation committee approved the vesting of all equity entitlements outstanding under the ARYZTA Matching Plan LTIP, as all performance conditions associated with those awards were met as of 31 July 2011. As the CHF 0.02 per share subscription price associated with these equity entitlements was paid by plan participants to ARY LTIP Trustee at the inception of the plan, in accordance with the terms of the plan, upon approval of vesting the associated shares were issued to plan participants out of shares previously held in treasury by ARY LTIP Trustee. The share price at the time of the exercise was CHF 39.05 per share.
The proposed dividend covering the 12 month period to 31 July 2011 of CHF 0.5679 (2010: CHF 0.4802) per registered share was approved at the annual general meeting held on 1 December 2011. The total resulting dividend of €41,490,000 (2010: €30,768,000) was paid in February 2012, to those shareholders holding shares in ARYZTA AG on 27 January 2012.
The Group has outstanding grants of equity-based incentives under the following plans:
ARYZTA Matching Plan LTIP
ARYZTA Option Equivalent Plan LTIP
The total cost reported in the Group Financial Statements in the current period in relation to equity settled share-based payments is €3,453,000, of which €2,980,000 was reported in the Group Income Statement.
The following activity occurred within the ARYZTA LTIP plans during the current period. No significant activity occurred within the Origin Plan during the period.
| Weighted conversion price |
Number of equity |
|
|---|---|---|
| Equity entitlements issued | in CHF | entitlements |
| Outstanding at beginning of period | 0.02 | 975,000 |
| Exercised during the period | 0.02 | (975,000) |
| Issued during the period | 0.02 | 944,250 |
| Outstanding at the end of period | 0.02 | 944,250 |
| Vested at end of period | – | – |
| Equity entitlements outstanding by conversion price |
Weighted conversion price in CHF |
Number of equity entitlements |
Actual remaining life (years) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.02 | 944,250 | 9.7 | |
| As of 31 January 2012 | 0.02 | 944,250 | 9.7 |
The equity instruments granted under the ARYZTA Matching Plan LTIP are equity-settled share-based payments, as defined in IFRS 2, Share-based Payment. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the matching plan equity entitlements in cash.
Participants with Matching Plan Awards have the prospect of receiving up to three shares for each recognised qualifying interest held throughout the performance period. Vesting is determined by reference to underlying fully diluted EPS growth. For awards made during the period ended 31 January 2012, vesting may occur on a fractional pro-rata basis ranging from a multiple of 1 to 3 for growth between 10.0% and 15.0%. In the event of the minimum 10.0% growth target not being achieved, no awards vest.
Awards under the Matching Plan are subject to additional conditions, including notably: (a) the requirement to remain in service throughout the performance period; (b) the requirement to hold recognised qualifying interests throughout the performance period; (c) the
requirement that the ARYZTA Food Group's return on invested capital over the expected performance period is not less than its weighted average cost of capital (currently 8.0%) and (d) the requirement that annual dividends to shareholders are at least 15% of the underlying EPS during the performance period.
The Matching Plan Awards can be exercised as of the time the performance conditions described above have been met, but no longer than 10 years after grant date.
The fair value assigned to equity entitlements issued under the ARYZTA Matching Plan LTIP represents the full value of an ordinary share on the date of grant, adjusted for the estimated lost dividends between date of issue and vesting date and adjusted for the nominal value of the share. The weighted average fair value of Matching Plan entitlements granted during the period was CHF 38.54.
| Weighted conversion price |
Number of equity |
|
|---|---|---|
| Equity entitlements granted and outstanding | in CHF | entitlements |
| Option equivalents outstanding at beginning of period | 37.23 | 1,200,000 |
| Issued during the period | 39.95 | 1,569,250 |
| Option equivalents outstanding at end of period | 38.77 | 2,769,250 |
| Exercisable at end of period | – | – |
| Equity entitlements outstanding by conversion price |
Weighted conversion price in CHF |
Number of equity entitlements |
Actual remaining life (years) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37.23 | 1,200,000 | 7.6 | |
| 39.95 | 1,569,250 | 9.7 | |
| As of 31 January 2012 | 38.77 | 2,769,250 | 8.8 |
The equity instruments granted under the ARYZTA Option Equivalent Plan LTIP are equity-settled share-based payments as defined in IFRS 2, Share-based Payment. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the option equivalents in cash.
The vesting of the share option equivalents is conditional on the growth rate in the underlying fully diluted EPS in the three consecutive accounting periods following the date of grant exceeding the growth in the Eurozone Core Consumer Price Index, plus 5% on an annualised basis.
Awards under the Option Equivalent Plan are subject to additional conditions, including notably: (a) the requirement to remain in service throughout the performance period; (b) the requirement to hold recognised qualifying interests throughout the performance
Notes to the Group Condensed Interim Financial Statements (continued) for the six months ended 31 January 2012
period; (c) the requirement that the ARYZTA Food Group's return on invested capital over the expected performance period is not less than its weighted average cost of capital (currently 8.0%) and (d) the requirement that annual dividends to shareholders are at least 15% of the underlying EPS during the performance period.
The Option Equivalent Awards can be exercised as of the time the performance conditions described above have been met, but no longer than 10 years after grant date.
The weighted average fair value assigned to share option equivalents granted under the ARYZTA Option Equivalent Plan LTIP during the period ended 31 January 2012 was CHF 7.95, which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The significant inputs into the model were the price of the shares as at the grant date, an expected option life of 5 years, expected share price volatility of 26.75%, the exercise price of CHF 39.95, the expected dividend yield of 1.5%, and the risk-free rate of 0.36%. The volatility, measured at the standard deviation of continuously compounded share returns, is based on statistical analysis of monthly share prices of a peer group over the period of 5 years.
During the period the Group completed multiple bolt on acquisitions. The details of the net assets acquired and goodwill arising from these business combinations are set out below. The goodwill arising on these business combinations is attributable to the skills and talent of the in place work force and the synergies expected to be achieved from integrating the acquired operations into the Group's existing businesses.
| in Euro '000 | Provisional fair values |
|---|---|
| Provisional fair value of net assets acquired: | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 19,040 |
| Intangible assets | 45,564 |
| Inventory | 2,637 |
| Trade and other receivables | 11,766 |
| Trade and other payables | (15,216) |
| Finance leases | (2,971) |
| Debt acquired | (5,957) |
| Deferred tax | (12,412) |
| Deferred income from government grants | (842) |
| Corporation tax payable | (721) |
| Net assets acquired | 40,888 |
| Goodwill arising on acquisitions | 51,387 |
| Consideration | 92,275 |
| Cash consideration | 95,826 |
|---|---|
| Cash acquired | (3,795) |
| Net cash consideration | 92,031 |
| Deferred consideration | 244 |
| Total consideration | 92,275 |
The net cash outflow on these acquisitions during the period was disclosed in the Group Cash Flow Statement as follows:
| in Euro '000 | Total |
|---|---|
| Cash flows from investing activities | |
| Cash consideration | 95,826 |
| Cash acquired | (3,795) |
| 92,031 | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |
| Debt acquired, including finance leases | 8,928 |
| Cost of acquisitions (including net debt acquired) | 100,959 |
Transaction related costs of €805,000 have been charged to the Group Income Statement related to these transactions during the period ended 31 January 2012.
The impact of these business combinations during the period on the Income Statement of the Group is set out in the following table:
| in Euro '000 | Total |
|---|---|
| Revenue | 45,412 |
| Profit for the period | 6,931 |
As these bolt on acquisitions occurred near the beginning of the period, no material difference exists between the consolidated revenue reported and the consolidated revenue that would have been reported if these acquisitions had occurred on exactly 1 August 2011. In making this determination, management has assumed that the fair value adjustments that arose on the date of the acquisition would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on 1 August 2011.
For the identification and estimation of the fair value of the acquired intangibles of these acquisitions, ARYZTA was assisted by a non-audit independent appraisal firm. The identified intangibles include the fair value of customer relationships and unpatented technology. The income approach method was the basis for the fair value of these customer relationships and unpatented technology intangible assets.
The fair values presented in this note are based on provisional valuations due to the complexity and close proximity of the transactions to the end of the period.
Other than the movements reflected above, and the results of foreign currency translation adjustments, there have been no further adjustments to goodwill during the period. The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired. No indication of impairment has been identified during the period ended 31 January 2012.
During the 2011 interim period the Group completed the acquisition of the outstanding 50% of the Maidstone Bakeries (Maidstone) joint venture on 29 October 2010. As a result and from that date, Maidstone has been accounted for as a subsidiary undertaking and not as a joint venture.
The goodwill arising on this business combination is attributable to the skills and talent of the Maidstone work force, the synergies expected to be achieved from integrating Maidstone into the Group's existing businesses and increasing capacity utilisation of the facility.
Details of net assets acquired and goodwill arising from this business combination are set out below:
| Final fair values |
|
|---|---|
| in Euro '000 | |
| Final fair value of net assets acquired: | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 94,267 |
| Intangible assets | 175,158 |
| Inventory | 7,925 |
| Trade and other receivables | 6,592 |
| Trade and other payables | (9,684) |
| Finance leases | (25) |
| Deferred tax | (24,290) |
| Income tax | (5,138) |
| Net assets acquired | 244,805 |
| Goodwill arising on acquisition | 258,003 |
| Consideration | 502,808 |
| Consideration | 502,808 |
|---|---|
| Fair value gain on 50% equity interest held prior to acquisition date | 121,391 |
| Investment in joint venture on acquisition date | 64,854 |
| Net cash consideration | 316,563 |
| Cash acquired | (18,156) |
| Cash consideration | 334,719 |
Transaction related costs of €6,023,000 were charged to the Group Income Statement during the period ended 31 January 2011 related to this transaction.
ARYZTA's existing 50% equity interest of the joint venture has been re-measured at its fair value, with the resulting gain, over the previous carrying value, of €121,391,000 recognised within gain/(loss) on acquisition, disposals and dilution, as discussed in note 4.
The impact of this business combination during the period on the Income Statement of the Group is set out in the following table:
| in Euro '000 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 43,201 | |
| Profit for the period | 8,495 |
If the acquisition had occurred on 1 August 2010, management estimates that consolidated revenue would have been €1,915,474,000 and consolidated profit for the period would have been €169,667,000. In determining these amounts management has assumed that the fair value adjustments that arose on the date of the acquisition would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on 1 August 2010.
For the identification and estimation of the fair value of the acquired intangibles of Maidstone, ARYZTA was assisted by a non-audit independent appraisal firm. The identified intangibles include the fair value of customer relationships. The income approach method was the basis for the fair value of customer relationships.
The Group is not aware of any major changes with regard to contingent liabilities, in comparison with the situation as of 31 July 2011.
A former Hiestand shareholder has taken legal action against the Company asserting, in essence, entitlement under the merger to a price for its former Hiestand shares equal to the price IAWS Group paid Lion Capital for its former Hiestand shares under their contract. While such an action is permitted under Swiss Law (based on Article 105 of the Swiss Merger Act), it does not affect the implementation of the merger. The Group considers the case to be without merit. A complete defence to the claim, based on the law and the facts, is being vigorously pursued.
There were no other events since the balance sheet date on 31 January 2012 that would require adjustment of assets or liabilities or a disclosure.
As indicated in Origin's interim results announcement, the strategic repositioning of that business, following the Valeo transaction in November 2011 and the Agri-Services acquisitions in the second half of the last financial year, has significantly increased Origin's seasonality profile, with the first half of the financial year now accounting for approximately 15 per cent of annual profits. The increased scale of the business following the acquisitions, combined with the impact of higher global fertiliser prices, has resulted in an increase in the Origin inventory balances as of 31 January 2012.
There have been no changes in related party transactions other than those described in the ARYZTA AG 2011 Annual Report and Accounts, which could have a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group in the six months to 31 January 2012.
The Annual Report and Accounts, Interim Management Statements, Interim Report and Accounts and other useful information about the Company, such as the current share price, is available on our website www.aryzta.com.
We confirm our responsibility for the half year interim results and that to the best of our knowledge:
The Group's auditor has not audited these half year interim results.
On behalf of the Board
Denis Lucey Owen Killian Chairman, Board of Directors CEO, Member of the Board
of Directors
12 March 2012
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