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ARDEA RESOURCES LIMITED Capital/Financing Update 2025

Sep 21, 2025

64421_rns_2025-09-21_56028537-cf16-4914-b53e-154de1c57ba6.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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ASX Announcement
22 September 2025
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Goongarrie South RC Infill Drilling Program Complete

High grade Ni-Co-Sc mineralisation confirmed

  • Infill resource definition drilling results have now been received for the Goongarrie South nickel-cobaltscandium ( Ni-Co-Sc ) deposit, with 230 RC holes drilled for a total 16,234m.

  • 249 significant intercepts (>0.5% Ni over at least 2m) were recorded in 195 holes.

  • High-grade intercepts received from Goongarrie South (KGSR) include:

  • ➢ 34m at 1.75% Ni, 0.43% Co from 12m

  • ➢ 26m at 1.48% Ni, 0.21% Co from 22m

  • Inc. 32m at 1.82% Ni from 14m (KGSR0092) Inc. 22m at 1.61% Ni from 24m (KGSR0118)

  • ➢ 26m at 1.30% Ni, 0.18% Co from 14m ➢ 26m at 1.23% Ni, 0.21% Co from 18m Inc. 18m at 1.51% Ni from 20m (KGSR0089) Inc. 14m at 1.61% Ni from 30m (KGSR0172)

  • Results confirm Goongarrie South as being dominated by premium goethite mineralisation and the highest-grade Ni-Co deposit within the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project ( KNP ) – Goongarrie Hub.

  • Infill RC drilling is now complete, along with the associated QAQC and metallurgical sample diamond drilling program, in support of updated Mineral Resource Estimates ( MRE ) and flowsheet R&D.

  • Geological interpretation and wireframing is ongoing, in preparation for updated MREs and geometallurgy for the Big Four, Scotia Dam, Goongarrie South, and Highway Ni-Co-Sc deposits, as part of the in-progress DFS.

  • Once the MREs have been completed, detailed resource optimisation and mine planning will be undertaken to define an updated Ore Reserve, as a key DFS deliverable.

Managing Director and CEO Andrew Penkethman said:

“These strong drilling results from Goongarrie South reinforce the Project’s credentials as Australia’s largest nickel-cobalt resource and support our DFS strategy of focusing on a high-grade development opportunity, adjacent to the proposed processing plant location.

Goongarrie South is dominated by premium goethite ore that, along with its high nickel-cobalt grades, is also soft, freedigging, and a low acid consumer. These factors have positive impacts on mining, ore preparation, and processing, supporting optimum project payback and economics. We saw this reflected in our 5 July 2023 Pre-Feasibility Study results[2] and are looking to further refine this as part of the in progress Definitive Feasibility Study.

The KNPL team is advancing the required workstreams to upgrade Mineral Resources and define an enhanced Ore Reserve. With the ongoing support of our Japanese partners, Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd, and Mitsubishi Corporation, we are confident that the Goongarrie Hub is on track to become a globally significant source of responsible nickel and cobalt supply that meets the high ESG standards expected from Australia and Japan.”

Ardea Resources Limited (ABN 30 614 289 342) Suite 2 / 45 Ord Street West Perth, WA 6005 Tel: (+61) 8 6244 5136 Email: [email protected]

ASX Code ARL Shares on Issue: 210.4M Performance Rights: 3,513,400 Options: 3M

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Ardea Resources Limited ( Ardea or the Company ) provides an update on the infill RC drilling program recently completed at the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project ( KNP ) – Goongarrie Hub (the Project ) as part of the ongoing Definitive Feasibility Study ( DFS ).

The DFS, with a budget of $98.5M[1] , is being managed by Incorporated Joint Venture Company Kalgoorlie Nickel Pty Ltd ( KNPL ) and funded by Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd ( SMM ) and Mitsubishi Corporation ( MC ) (together the Consortium ).

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Figure 1: KNP – Goongarrie Hub deposit map and indicative Processing Facility location from Ardea’s 2023 Pre-Feasibility Study[2] .

1 Ardea ASX announcement 2 September 2024

2 Ardea ASX Announcement 5 July 2023

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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1. Background

The infill drill program has been designed to upgrade the Ni-Co-Sc laterite resources to Measured Mineral Resource category for the first five-year open pits, capturing the forecast Project payback period. This material will be available for conversion to Proven Ore Reserve, as part of the DFS.

DFS reverse circulation ( RC ) infill drilling commenced in July 2024. DFS Resource definition RC drilling has now been completed. Infill confirmatory diamond drilling ( DD ), required as part of Resource classification upgrades, began in October 2024 and has also now been completed.

230 RC holes were drilled at Goongarrie South in the current campaign, for total drill metres of 16,234m. All holes were drilled vertically, with the whole drill depth sampled and assayed in 2m intervals. Drill collars are presented in Figure 2, along with historical drill collar locations. Drill collar data is presented in Appendix 1, and significant assay intercepts are presented in Appendix 2.

Following receipt of multi-element assay results, drill samples have been composited as per geometallurgy for the DFS bench-scale metallurgy programs.

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Figure 2: Plan view of Goongarrie South drill collar locations. Projection: GDA94 MGA Zone 51.

3

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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2. Geology and Geological Interpretation

The KNP – Goongarrie Hub mineralised nickel laterite regolith developed from intense Tertiary-aged tropical weathering of a single distinctive protolith unit, the Walter Williams Formation ( WWF ), an olivine(-pyroxene) cumulate ultramafic volcanic rock.

Nickel laterite mineralisation within the Goongarrie Hub is developed from the weathering of Achaean-aged WWF with resultant near-surface metal enrichment. The nickel-cobalt mineralisation typically occurs within 80m of surface (but can extend to 160m depth) and can be subdivided based on mineralogical and metallurgical characteristics into upper iron-rich (“Clay Upper”) and lower magnesium-rich (“Clay Lower/Saprock”) materials based on the ratios of iron to magnesium. These upper and lower layers can be further subdivided into additional mineralogy groups or material types based on ratios of the other multi-element grade attributes. The deposits are analogous to many weathered ultramafic-hosted nickel-cobalt deposits both within Australia and worldwide.

The continuity of mineralisation is strongly controlled by variations in the ultramafic protolith, fracturing and palaeo water flow within the ultramafic host rocks. Areas of deep fracturing and water movement within the bedrock typically have higher grade and more extensive mineralisation in the overlying regolith. There is also often a distinctive increase in grade, widths and depth of mineralisation coinciding with WWF olivine mesocumulate facies and increased structural deformation. Where the host regolith overlies WWF olivine adcumulate lithologies there is typically an increase in siliceous material, coinciding with mostly lower nickel and cobalt grades along the central axis of the WWF (leach feed grades increased through beneficiation removal of sub-grade silica). Deeper fracturing occurs along cross-cutting structures, which often coincides with narrow higher-grade nickel and cobalt mineralisation within the adcumulate facies.

The carbonated saprock variant of adcumulate commonly has a palaeo-karst speleothem development, being coarse residual silicified fragments of light-coloured adcumulate and magnesite neutraliser “floating” in a matrix of dark red goethite.

Detailed regolith interpretation and domain modelling is currently underway as part of the DFS, including the definition of Mineralised Neutraliser, which was first recognised at Highway[3] .

3 Ardea ASX Announcements 31 May and 16 June 2021

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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3. Goongarrie South Drilling Results

The Goongarrie South deposit is located immediately to the north and west of the KNP - Goongarrie Hub proposed processing plant, adjacent to the Goldfields Highway (Figure 1), approximately 70km northwest of Kalgoorlie Boulder. Goongarrie South resources stretch over a strike length of 7.5km and are part of the broader package of mineralisation that stretches from Goongarrie Hill in the north to Big Four / Scotia Dam in the south, with an overall strike length of 21km. The Goongarrie South resources are located on granted mining leases ( M29/423, M29/272, M29/278 and M29/426 ).

230 RC holes were drilled at Goongarrie South in the current infill drilling campaign for a total of 16,234m of drilling. A total of 249 significant (+0.5% Ni over at least 2m) intercepts were recorded in 195 of the holes, with all significant intercepts presented in Appendix 2. Drilling intersected multiple thick, continuous zones of high-grade Ni-Co-Sc mineralisation, with many extending below the previous Pre-Feasibility Study ( PFS ) pit shells.

Examples of the intercepted Ni-Co-Sc mineralisation are shown in the drill chip tray images (Figure 4 and Figure 5 for holes KGSR0089 and KGSR0090 respectively) for Section 6668920mN (Figure 3 below). Figure 6, showing Section 6670360mN, highlights some of the thick new mineralisation identified as part of the infill drilling, with chip trays of significant intercepts shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8. Sections in Figure 3 and Figure 6 show the revised, preliminary mineralised envelope estimates for the deposit.

The additional thickness of the nickel laterite mineralisation at Goongarrie South, as shown in Figure 6, is linked to preferential weathering associated with Bardoc Tectonic Zone shear zones and faults. This contributes to the development of “deep-vee” premium goethite Ni-Co-Sc mineralised zones. Detailed geological interpretation and domain modelling is continuing as part of the in progress DFS. This includes defining the thickness and extent of Mineralised Neutraliser associated with the Goongarrie South Ni-Co resources.

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Figure 3 – Goongarrie South Section 6668920mN showing drilling highlights and preliminary reinterpretation of grade envelopes, showing nickel-cobaltscandium mineralisation extending below the PFS2023 pit shell. Interpretation of Mineralised Neutraliser thickness, which usually occurs at or below the base of the mineralised profile in Saprock, is ongoing. Projection: GDA94 MGA Zone 51.

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Figure 4 – KGSR0089 RC chip trays with significant intercepts highlighted (26m at 1.30% Ni, 0.181% Co and 28ppm Sc, from 14m downhole, plus 18m at 0.93% Ni, 0.064% Co and 20ppm Sc, from 52m downhole).

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Figure 5 – KGSR0090 RC chip trays with significant intercept highlighted (54m at 1.02% Ni, 0.127% Co and 22ppm Sc, from 22m downhole.

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Figure 6 – Goongarrie South Section 6670360mN showing drilling highlights and preliminary reinterpretation of grade envelopes, showing nickel-cobaltscandium mineralisation extending below the PFS2023 pit shell. Interpretation of Mineralised Neutraliser thickness, which usually occurs at or below the base of the mineralised profile in Saprock, is ongoing. The additional thickness of the nickel laterite mineralisation at Goongarrie South is linked to preferential weathering associated with Bardoc Tectonic Zone shear zones and faults. This contributes to the development of “deep-V’ mineralised zones. Detailed geological interpretation and domain modelling is continuing as part of the in progress DFS. Projection: GDA94 MGA Zone 51.

A more detailed summary of the Goongarrie geology was recently published by Australia’s national science agency CSIRO, Geochemical behaviour of gold and critical metals in the Goongarrie Ni-laterites, Western Australia and can be accessed here: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016913682500410X. The study is part of collaborative CSIRO/Ardea Research and Development (R&D).

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Figure 7 – KGSR0028A RC chip trays with significant intercepts highlighted (80m at 0.72% Ni, 0.041% Co and 32ppm Sc, from 46m downhole).

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Figure 8 – KGSR0030A RC chip trays with significant intercepts highlighted (100m at 0.94% Ni, 0.066% Co and 27ppm Sc, from 38m downhole).

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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4. Discussion

The infill RC drilling has confirmed the Ni-Co-Sc mineralisation and Mineralised Neutraliser at Goongarrie South, and supports the potential for optimised DFS pit designs extending beyond those defined in the 2023 PFS (see Figure 3 and Figure 6).

As with the programs at the Big Four / Scotia Dam and Highway deposits, designed hole depths exceeded historic drill programs to assist, along with detailed multi-element assay suits, in quantifying geometallurgical Material Types, notably additional Mineralised Neutraliser for use in the process plant, to neutralise the acid discharge. Sourcing neutraliser on site, from the nickel laterite open pit mining operation, minimises or eliminates the need to purchase neutraliser from a third party and transport this material to site. This in turn saves on consumable costs as well as most importantly reducing the CO2 emissions associated with transport.

The successful identification of Mineralised Neutraliser at Goongarrie South may support deeper optimised pit designs in the DFS, potentially capturing additional Ni-Co units that would otherwise have been excluded from the mine plan. The presence of this Mineralised Neutraliser near the proposed process plant location also has the potential to minimise reliance on more distant Ni-Co Resources in the early stages of the operation. If confirmed during the detailed MRE update and bench-scale metallurgy R&D currently underway, this could provide both operating and capital cost benefits in the early stages of the Project’s development and operation.

Additional updates will be provided, along with the updated MRE and metallurgy flow sheet, once complete.

This announcement is authorised for release by the Board of Ardea Resources Limited.

For further information regarding Ardea, please visit https://ardearesources.com.au/ or contact:

Andrew Penkethman Mathew Collings Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer General Manager, Corporate Development Tel +61 8 6244 5136 Tel +61 8 6244 5136

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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About Ardea Resources

Ardea Resources (ASX:ARL) is an ASX-listed nickel development company in joint venture with Sumitomo Metal Mining and Mitsubishi Corporation to build, commission and operate a plus 30,000tpa multi-decade nickel operation[2] :

  • Development of the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project ( KNP ) and its sub-set, the Goongarrie Hub, a globally significant series of nickel-cobalt and Critical Mineral deposits which host the largest nickel-cobalt resource in Australia and one of the largest in the developed World at 854Mt at 0.71% nickel and 0.045% cobalt for 6.1Mt of contained nickel and 386kt of contained cobalt . Within the KNP, the Goongarrie Hub has 584Mt for 4.0Mt of contained nickel (Ardea 82.5% ownership, Consortium right to earn up to 50%). Kalpini Hub has 270Mt for 2.1Mt of contained nickel (Ardea 100% unencumbered interest)[4] , located in a jurisdiction with exemplary Environmental Social and Governance ( ESG ) credentials.

  • Scoping Study initial programs being planned for the Kalpini Hub nickel-cobalt resources.

  • Advanced-stage exploration at compelling nickel sulphide targets, such as Kalpini, and Critical Minerals targets including scandium and Rare Earth Elements throughout the KNP Eastern Goldfields world-class nickel-gold province, with all exploration targets complementing the KNP nickel development strategy.

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Follow Ardea on social media

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4 Ardea ASX release 30 June 2023

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This news release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Australian securities laws, which are based on expectations, estimates and projections as of the date of this news release.

This forward-looking information includes, or may be based upon, without limitation, estimates, forecasts and statements as to management’s expectations with respect to, among other things, the timing and amount of funding required to execute the Company’s exploration, development and business plans, capital and exploration expenditures, the effect on the Company of any changes to existing legislation or policy, government regulation of mining operations, the length of time required to obtain permits, certifications and approvals, the success of exploration, development and mining activities, the geology of the Company’s properties, environmental risks, the availability of labour, the focus of the Company in the future, demand and market outlook for precious metals and the prices thereof, progress in development of mineral properties, the Company’s ability to raise funding privately or on a public market in the future, the Company’s future growth, results of operations, performance, and business prospects and opportunities. Wherever possible, words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “intend”, “may” and similar expressions have been used to identify such forward-looking information. Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date the information is given, and on information available to management at such time.

Forward-looking information involves significant risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that could cause actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from the results discussed or implied in the forward-looking information. These factors, including, but not limited to, the ability to create and spin-out a gold focussed Company, fluctuations in currency markets, fluctuations in commodity prices, the ability of the Company to access sufficient capital on favourable terms or at all, changes in national and local government legislation, taxation, controls, regulations, political or economic developments in Australia or other countries in which the Company does business or may carry on business in the future, operational or technical difficulties in connection with exploration or development activities, employee relations, the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development, obtaining necessary licenses and permits, diminishing quantities and grades of mineral reserves, contests over title to properties, especially title to undeveloped properties, the inherent risks involved in the exploration and development of mineral properties, the uncertainties involved in interpreting drill results and other geological data, environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins and flooding, limitations of insurance coverage and the possibility of project cost overruns or unanticipated costs and expenses, and should be considered carefully. Many of these uncertainties and contingencies can affect the Company’s actual results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forwardlooking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company. Prospective investors should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking information.

Although the forward-looking information contained in this news release is based upon what management believes, or believed at the time, to be reasonable assumptions, the Company cannot assure prospective purchasers that actual results will be consistent with such forward-looking information, as there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended, and neither the Company nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of any such forward-looking information. The Company does not undertake, and assumes no obligation, to update or revise any such forward-looking statements or forward-looking information contained herein to reflect new events or circumstances, except as may be required by law.

No stock exchange, regulation services provider, securities commission or other regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained in this news release.

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Competent Persons statement

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information reviewed or compiled by Mr Andrew Penkethman, a Competent Person who is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mr Penkethman is a full-time employee of Ardea Resource Limited and has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Penkethman has reviewed this press release and consents to the inclusion in this report of the information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr Penkethman owns Ardea shares.

Ardea wishes to clarify that its current Kalgoorlie Nickel Project (KNP) Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) following JORC Code (2012) guidelines is:

1.
The Goongarrie Hub is part of
KNPL Incorporated Joint Venture.
See 30 August 2024 ASX release,
KNP Goongarrie Hub Joint Venture
Transaction Completion with
Japanese Consortium. The
Goongarrie Hub Resources are
reported on a 100% basis, with
Ardea holding an 82.5% interest.
2.
The KNP Kalpini and Yerilla Hubs
are known collectively as the
Kalpini Hub and remain a 100%
owned Ardea asset.
KNP Hub Resource Category Size (Mt) Ni (%) Co (%) Cont. Ni (kt) Cont. Co (kt)
Goongarrie Hub1 Measured 18 0.94 0.085 171 15
Indicated 277 0.70 0.046 1,923 127
Inferred 289 0.67 0.037 1,951 108
Sub Total Combined 584 0.69 0.043 4,044 250
Kalpini Hub
including
Yerilla Hub2
Measured 4 0.94 0.048 36 2
Indicated 84 0.83 0.050 699 42
Inferred 182 0.73 0.051 1,321 92
Sub Total Combined 270 0.76 0.050 2,056 136
Kalgoorlie Nickel
Project Total
Measured 22 0.94 0.079 207 17
Indicated 361 0.73 0.047 2,622 169
Inferred 471 0.70 0.043 3,272 200
Grand Total 854 0.71 0.045 6,101 386

Note: 0.5% nickel cutoff grade used to report resources. Minor discrepancies may occur due to rounding of appropriate significant figures.

The Mineral Resource Estimate information shown in this ASX announcement has been previously released on the ASX platform by Ardea in ASX release 30 June 2023, in accordance with Listing Rule 5.8.

The Ore Reserve information shown in this ASX announcement has been previously released on the ASX platform by Ardea in ASX release 5 July 2023, in accordance with Listing Rule 5.9.

The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the previous market announcements noted above and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Mineral Resource Estimate and Ore Reserve in the previous market announcements continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Persons’ findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcements.

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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KNP nickel and cobalt Mineral Resource Estimate based on a greater than 0.5% Ni cut-off grade, as at 30 June 2023.

Resource
Size
Ni
Co
Contained Metal
Estimation Details
Camp Prospect
Category
(Mt)
(%)
(%)
Ni(kt)
Co(kt)
Method
Source
Year
Goongarrie Goongarrie South Measured
18
0.94
0.085
171
15
LUC
Ardea
2021
Indicated
82
0.71
0.049
584
40
LUC
Ardea
2021
Inferred
10
0.64
0.033
61
3
LUC
Ardea
2021
Highway Indicated
71
0.69
0.038
487
27
LUC
Ardea
2023
Inferred
21
0.67
0.040
141
8
LUC
Ardea
2023
Ghost Rocks Inferred
47
0.66
0.042
312
20
OK
Snowden 2004
Goongarrie Hill Indicated
40
0.65
0.037
259
15
LUC
Ardea
2021
Inferred
29
0.60
0.025
176
7
LUC
Ardea
2021
Big Four Indicated
49
0.71
0.047
346
23
LUC
Ardea
2021
Inferred
14
0.68
0.043
96
6
LUC
Ardea
2021
Scotia Dam Indicated
12
0.71
0.065
82
7
LUC
Ardea
2021
Inferred
5
0.72
0.043
37
2
LUC
Ardea
2021
Goongarrie Subtotal Measured
18
0.94
0.085
171
15
Indicated
253
0.69
0.044
1,758
112
Inferred
127
0.65
0.037
823
47
Combined
398
0.69
0.044
2,753
175
Siberia Siberia South Inferred
81
0.65
0.033
525
27
OK
Snowden
2004
Siberia North Indicated
14
0.72
0.042
102
6
Ni(UC) Co(OK)
Snowden
2009
Inferred
72
0.74
0.034
534
25
Ni(UC)Co(OK)
Snowden
2009
Black Range Indicated
9
0.67
0.090
62
8
OK
HGMC
2017
Inferred
10
0.69
0.100
68
10
OK
HGMC
2017
Siberia Subtotal Indicated
24
0.70
0.061
165
14
1.
The Goongarrie Hub is part of KNPL
Incorporated Joint Venture. See 30
August 2024 ASX release. The
Goongarrie Hub Resources are
reported on a 100% basis, with Ardea
holding an 82.5% interest.
Inferred
163
0.69
0.038
1,127
61
Combined
186
0.69
0.040
1,292
75
Measured
18
0.94
0.085
171
15
Indicated
277
0.70
0.046
1,923
127
Inferred
289
0.67
0.037
1,951
108
Combined
584
0.69
0.043
4,044
250
KNP Goongarrie TOTAL
Hub1
Bulong Taurus Inferred
14
0.84
0.051
119
7
OK
Snowden
2007
Indicated
16
1.06
0.055
169
9
OK
Snowden
2004
Inferred
24
0.79
0.053
190
13
OK
Snowden
2004
Bulong East
Bulong Subtotal Indicated
16
1.06
0.055
169
9
Inferred
38
0.81
0.052
309
20
Combined
54
0.88
0.053
477
29
Hampton Kalpini Inferred
75
0.73
0.044
550
33
OK
Snowden
2004
Hampton Subtotal Inferred
75
0.73
0.044
550
33
Indicated
16
1.06
0.055
169
9
Inferred
114
0.76
0.047
859
53
Combined
130
0.79
0.048
1,028
62
KNP Kalpini Hub2 TOTAL
Yerilla Jump Up Dam Measured
4
0.94
0.048
36
2
OK
Snowden
2008
Indicated
42
0.78
0.043
324
18
OK
Snowden
2008
Inferred
18
0.63
0.034
116
6
OK
Snowden
2008
Boyce Creek Indicated
27
0.77
0.058
206
16
OK
Snowden
2009
Aubils Inferred
49
0.70
0.066
346
33
OK
Heron
2008
KNP Yerilla Hub2 TOTAL Measured
4
0.94
0.048
36
2
2.
The KNP Kalpini and Yerilla Hubs are
known collectively as the Kalpini Hub
and remain a 100% owned Ardea
asset.
Indicated
68
0.78
0.049
531
33
Inferred
68
0.68
0.057
462
39
Combined
140
0.73
0.053
1,028
74
(Now part of
Kalpini Hub)
KNP TOTAL Measured
22
0.94
0.079
207
17
Indicated
361
0.73
0.047
2,622
169
Inferred
471
0.70
0.043
3,272
200
Combined
854
0.71
0.045
6,101
386
GRAND TOTAL

Legend: LUC – Local Uniform Conditioning; UC – Uniform Conditioning; OK – Ordinary Kriging.

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KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Appendix 1 – Collar Location Data

2024/2025 KNPL RC infill resource definition program drillholes, at Goongarrie South (KGSR)

Drill Hole ID Depth
(m)
Tenement Grid Easting
(mE)
Northing
(mN)
EL
(mA SL)
Dip (°) Azi (°)
KGSR0001 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322972 6669081 378.1 -90 0
KGSR0002 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322932 6669079 377.8 -90 0
KGSR0003 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322890 6669084 377.5 -90 0
KGSR0004 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322851 6669085 377.3 -90 0
KGSR0005 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322810 6669084 377.1 -90 0
KGSR0006 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323050 6669201 378.6 -90 0
KGSR0007 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323012 6669166 378.1 -90 0
KGSR0008 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322971 6669163 377.9 -90 0
KGSR0009 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322934 6669166 377.7 -90 0
KGSR0010 96 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322894 6669165 377.6 -90 0
KGSR0011 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322850 6669166 377.4 -90 0
KGSR0012 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323010 6669245 378.1 -90 0
KGSR0013 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322972 6669244 377.9 -90 0
KGSR0014 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322934 6669245 377.6 -90 0
KGSR0015 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323322 6669400 379.2 -90 0
KGSR0016 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323320 6669355 379.5 -90 0
KGSR0017 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323321 6669314 379.6 -90 0
KGSR0018 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323332 6669241 379.7 -90 0
KGSR0019 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323331 6669198 379.7 -90 0
KGSR0020 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323331 6669121 380.0 -90 0
KGSR0021 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323332 6669082 380.0 -90 0
KGSR0022 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323329 6669002 379.8 -90 0
KGSR0023 66 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323049 6670404 375.1 -90 0
KGSR0024 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322973 6670404 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0025 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322890 6670405 374.2 -90 0
KGSR0026 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322815 6670406 374.0 -90 0
KGSR0027 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323011 6670366 374.9 -90 0
KGSR0028 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322970 6670365 374.8 -90 0
KGSR0028A 126 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322972 6670366 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0029 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322931 6670365 374.5 -90 0
KGSR0029A 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322931 6670364 374.5 -90 0
KGSR0030 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322892 6670365 374.4 -90 0
KGSR0030A 138 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322895 6670365 374.4 -90 0
KGSR0031 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322851 6670367 374.1 -90 0
KGSR0032 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322815 6670365 374.0 -90 0
KGSR0033 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323054 6670447 375.1 -90 0
KGSR0034 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323013 6670443 375.0 -90 0
KGSR0035 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322975 6670445 374.6 -90 0
KGSR0036 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322932 6670444 374.3 -90 0
KGSR0036A 114 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322935 6670446 374.4 -90 0

16

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Drill Hole ID Depth
(m)
Tenement Grid Easting
(mE)
Northing
(mN)
EL
(mA SL)
Dip (°) Azi (°)
KGSR0037 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322894 6670443 374.3 -90 0
KGSR0038 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322851 6670445 374.1 -90 0
KGSR0039 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322810 6670444 373.9 -90 0
KGSR0040 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322771 6670443 373.8 -90 0
KGSR0041 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322732 6670446 373.7 -90 0
KGSR0042 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323052 6670488 374.9 -90 0
KGSR0043 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322971 6670485 374.4 -90 0
KGSR0044 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322890 6670485 374.3 -90 0
KGSR0045 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322811 6670486 374.0 -90 0
KGSR0046 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322732 6670482 373.7 -90 0
KGSR0047 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323011 6670524 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0048 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322975 6670523 374.5 -90 0
KGSR0049 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322935 6670523 374.4 -90 0
KGSR0050 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322902 6670524 374.3 -90 0
KGSR0051 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322850 6670522 374.2 -90 0
KGSR0051A 114 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322854 6670522 374.2 -90 0
KGSR0052 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322810 6670522 374.1 -90 0
KGSR0053 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322776 6670526 374.0 -90 0
KGSR0054 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322727 6670521 373.8 -90 0
KGSR0055 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322690 6670521 373.6 -90 0
KGSR0056 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322974 6670562 374.4 -90 0
KGSR0057 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 323018 6670605 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0058 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322978 6670604 374.8 -90 0
KGSR0059 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322939 6670603 374.8 -90 0
KGSR0060 96 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322895 6670603 374.8 -90 0
KGSR0061 108 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322854 6670603 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0062 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322775 6670602 374.4 -90 0
KGSR0063 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322733 6670602 374.4 -90 0
KGSR0064 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322692 6670604 374.1 -90 0
KGSR0065 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322656 6670603 374.0 -90 0
KGSR0066 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322974 6670643 374.9 -90 0
KGSR0067 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 322973 6670718 375.3 -90 0
KGSR0068 54 M29/00426 MGA94_51 322972 6670680 375.1 -90 0
KGSR0069 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322931 6670678 375.2 -90 0
KGSR0070 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322764 6670677 375.9 -90 0
KGSR0071 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322737 6670678 375.7 -90 0
KGSR0072 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322697 6670679 375.4 -90 0
KGSR0073 24 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322656 6670683 375.1 -90 0
KGSR0074 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322611 6670680 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0075 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322600 6670760 375.6 -90 0
KGSR0076 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322829 6670918 378.6 -90 0
KGSR0077 54 M29/00423 MGA94_51 322533 6671481 381.6 -90 0
KGSR0078 60 M29/00423 MGA94_51 322493 6671482 381.3 -90 0

17

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Drill Hole ID Depth
(m)
Tenement Grid Easting
(mE)
Northing
(mN)
EL
(mA SL)
Dip (°) Azi (°)
KGSR0079 60 M29/00423 MGA94_51 322458 6671491 380.8 -90 0
KGSR0080 60 M29/00423 MGA94_51 322496 6671563 380.4 -90 0
KGSR0081 54 M29/00423 MGA94_51 322577 6671447 382.4 -90 0
KGSR0082 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323052 6668840 376.5 -90 0
KGSR0083 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323007 6668922 376.8 -90 0
KGSR0084 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322931 6669003 377.3 -90 0
KGSR0085 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322888 6669003 377.0 -90 0
KGSR0085A 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322890 6669007 377.1 -90 0
KGSR0086 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322852 6669002 376.8 -90 0
KGSR0087 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322970 6668999 377.7 -90 0
KGSR0088 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322776 6668920 376.1 -90 0
KGSR0089 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322736 6668920 376.1 -90 0
KGSR0089A 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322740 6668921 376.2 -90 0
KGSR0090 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322694 6668921 376.1 -90 0
KGSR0091 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322655 6668920 376.1 -90 0
KGSR0092 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322775 6668679 375.1 -90 0
KGSR0093 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322735 6668680 375.3 -90 0
KGSR0094 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322697 6668680 375.3 -90 0
KGSR0095 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322657 6668680 375.4 -90 0
KGSR0096 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322616 6668680 375.3 -90 0
KGSR0097 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322573 6668682 374.9 -90 0
KGSR0098 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322577 6668600 374.5 -90 0
KGSR0099 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322616 6668600 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0100 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322666 6668601 374.8 -90 0
KGSR0101 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322696 6668600 374.9 -90 0
KGSR0102 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322735 6668599 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0103 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322817 6668601 374.5 -90 0
KGSR0104 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322896 6668600 374.3 -90 0
KGSR0105 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322734 6668441 373.5 -90 0
KGSR0106 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322695 6668441 373.4 -90 0
KGSR0107 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322655 6668440 373.4 -90 0
KGSR0108 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322615 6668442 373.0 -90 0
KGSR0109 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322655 6668361 372.0 -90 0
KGSR0110 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322697 6668359 372.3 -90 0
KGSR0111 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322734 6668358 372.4 -90 0
KGSR0112 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322815 6668400 372.9 -90 0
KGSR0113 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323416 6668358 374.0 -90 0
KGSR0114 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323456 6668359 374.1 -90 0
KGSR0114A 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323460 6668361 373.9 -90 0
KGSR0115 60 M29/00278 MGA94_51 323494 6668359 374.2 -90 0
KGSR0116 60 M29/00278 MGA94_51 323533 6668361 374.0 -90 0
KGSR0117 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323374 6668441 374.8 -90 0
KGSR0118 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323415 6668440 374.9 -90 0

18

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID Depth
(m)
Tenement Grid Easting
(mE)
Northing
(mN)
EL
(mA SL)
Dip (°) Azi (°)
KGSR0119 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323456 6668440 375.0 -90 0
KGSR0120 66 M29/00278 MGA94_51 323496 6668438 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0121 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323336 6668520 375.5 -90 0
KGSR0122 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323376 6668520 375.4 -90 0
KGSR0123 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323419 6668521 375.4 -90 0
KGSR0124 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323375 6668602 376.4 -90 0
KGSR0125 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323415 6668601 376.1 -90 0
KGSR0126 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323333 6668683 377.2 -90 0
KGSR0127 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323373 6668683 377.0 -90 0
KGSR0128 66 M29/00278 MGA94_51 323497 6668277 373.4 -90 0
KGSR0129 60 M29/00278 MGA94_51 323535 6668278 373.6 -90 0
KGSR0130 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322415 6670760 374.2 -90 0
KGSR0131 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322453 6670761 374.5 -90 0
KGSR0132 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322571 6670682 374.2 -90 0
KGSR0133 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322532 6670682 374.1 -90 0
KGSR0134 48 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322492 6670683 373.9 -90 0
KGSR0135 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322452 6670684 373.6 -90 0
KGSR0135A 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322452 6670684 373.7 -90 0
KGSR0136 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322414 6670684 373.4 -90 0
KGSR0137 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322615 6670603 373.8 -90 0
KGSR0138 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322572 6670597 373.5 -90 0
KGSR0139 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322536 6670602 373.3 -90 0
KGSR0140 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322497 6670603 373.1 -90 0
KGSR0141 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322453 6670603 372.8 -90 0
KGSR0142 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322414 6670604 372.7 -90 0
KGSR0143 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322651 6670559 373.7 -90 0
KGSR0144 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322653 6670523 373.4 -90 0
KGSR0145 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322615 6670524 373.3 -90 0
KGSR0146 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322575 6670522 373.1 -90 0
KGSR0147 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322535 6670522 372.9 -90 0
KGSR0147A 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322535 6670522 373.0 -90 0
KGSR0148 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322492 6670520 372.8 -90 0
KGSR0149 96 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322452 6670521 372.7 -90 0
KGSR0150 126 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322414 6670522 372.4 -90 0
KGSR0151 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322693 6670443 373.5 -90 0
KGSR0152 96 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322654 6670443 373.4 -90 0
KGSR0153 102 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322693 6670443 373.5 -90 0
KGSR0154 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322572 6670438 373.1 -90 0
KGSR0155 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322535 6670441 372.9 -90 0
KGSR0156 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322495 6670441 372.9 -90 0
KGSR0157 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322456 6670445 372.7 -90 0
KGSR0158 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322417 6670444 372.5 -90 0
KGSR0159 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322774 6670363 373.9 -90 0

19

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID Depth
(m)
Tenement Grid Easting
(mE)
Northing
(mN)
EL
(mA SL)
Dip (°) Azi (°)
KGSR0160 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322737 6670363 373.7 -90 0
KGSR0161 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322694 6670363 373.6 -90 0
KGSR0162 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322652 6670361 373.4 -90 0
KGSR0163 102 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322617 6670362 373.1 -90 0
KGSR0164 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322577 6670362 373.1 -90 0
KGSR0165 96 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322535 6670363 372.7 -90 0
KGSR0166 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322496 6670362 372.7 -90 0
KGSR0167 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322455 6670363 372.5 -90 0
KGSR0168 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322415 6670362 372.3 -90 0
KGSR0169 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322736 6670399 373.7 -90 0
KGSR0170 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322652 6670401 373.3 -90 0
KGSR0171 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323453 6668523 375.3 -90 0
KGSR0172 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323344 6668599 376.7 -90 0
KGSR0173 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323415 6668680 377.0 -90 0
KGSR0174 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322930 6668756 375.4 -90 0
KGSR0175 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322811 6668922 376.2 -90 0
KGSR0176 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322617 6668921 375.9 -90 0
KGSR0177 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322978 6670235 374.8 -90 0
KGSR0178 76 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322981 6670276 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0178A 102 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322981 6670272 374.7 -90 0
KGSR0179 96 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322940 6670280 375.0 -90 0
KGSR0180 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322373 6670759 373.9 -90 0
KGSR0181 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322369 6670679 373.0 -90 0
KGSR0182 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322374 6670598 372.4 -90 0
KGSR0183 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322373 6670520 372.3 -90 0
KGSR0184 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322373 6670441 372.3 -90 0
KGSR0185 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322374 6670360 372.1 -90 0
KGSR0186 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322896 6668718 375.2 -90 0
KGSR0187 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322533 6668681 374.6 -90 0
KGSR0188 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322895 6668678 374.8 -90 0
KGSR0189 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322533 6668681 374.5 -90 0
KGSR0190 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322852 6668599 374.4 -90 0
KGSR0191 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322534 6668601 374.2 -90 0
KGSR0192 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322735 6668478 374.0 -90 0
KGSR0193 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322577 6668433 372.6 -90 0
KGSR0194 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322615 6668359 371.7 -90 0
KGSR0195 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322655 6668276 370.9 -90 0
KGSR0196 84 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322697 6668275 371.5 -90 0
KGSR0197 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322734 6668274 371.6 -90 0
KGSR0198 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322773 6668274 371.6 -90 0
KGSR0199 96 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322814 6668275 371.6 -90 0
KGSR0200 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322854 6668275 371.4 -90 0
KGSR0201 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322894 6668274 371.5 -90 0

20

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID Depth
(m)
Tenement Grid Easting
(mE)
Northing
(mN)
EL
(mA SL)
Dip (°) Azi (°)
KGSR0202 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322935 6668274 371.7 -90 0
KGSR0203 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322977 6668275 371.8 -90 0
KGSR0204 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323010 6668277 372.0 -90 0
KGSR0205 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323054 6668281 372.1 -90 0
KGSR0206 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 323092 6668284 372.4 -90 0
KGSR0207 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322653 6668198 370.4 -90 0
KGSR0208 96 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322693 6668203 371.0 -90 0
KGSR0209 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322737 6668203 371.0 -90 0
KGSR0210 54 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322775 6668199 370.8 -90 0
KGSR0211 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322809 6668198 370.9 -90 0
KGSR0212 72 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322851 6668194 370.8 -90 0
KGSR0213 90 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322902 6668192 370.7 -90 0
KGSR0214 78 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322931 6668193 370.9 -90 0
KGSR0215 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322972 6668194 371.2 -90 0
KGSR0216 66 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322696 6668113 370.1 -90 0
KGSR0217 48 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322736 6668117 370.1 -90 0
KGSR0218 48 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322779 6668117 370.1 -90 0
KGSR0219 60 M29/00272 MGA94_51 322815 6668116 370.2 -90 0

21

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Appendix 2 – Goongarrie South Significant Intercepts

Significant assay intercepts (0.5% Ni cut-off, minimum intercept thickness 2 metres, maximum internal waste thickness 4 metres) from 2024/2025 RC infill drilling program at Goongarrie South

Abbreviations Used: Ni – Nickel, Co – Cobalt, Sc – Scandium, ppm – parts per million

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0001 36 70 34 0.83 0.039 33
KGSR0002 44 72 28 0.78 0.050 13
KGSR0003 28 48 20 0.64 0.024 12
KGSR0006 14 20 6 0.59 0.018 52
KGSR0007 20 32 12 0.64 0.038 13
KGSR0008 24 60 36 0.71 0.050 24
KGSR0009 24 34 10 0.87 0.065 27
KGSR0010 30 96 66 0.86 0.051 25
KGSR0011 32 48 16 1.10 0.063 26
KGSR0012 14 58 44 0.69 0.036 14
KGSR0013 16 24 8 0.63 0.016 24
KGSR0013 30 34 4 0.68 0.041 12
KGSR0014 16 48 32 0.75 0.042 28
KGSR0014 54 66 12 0.77 0.040 14
KGSR0017 6 8 2 0.53 0.025 16
KGSR0022 12 22 10 0.78 0.142 33
KGSR0024 32 62 30 0.61 0.040 46
KGSR0025 14 60 46 0.76 0.058 40
KGSR0026 16 20 4 0.60 0.065 15
KGSR0027 46 52 6 0.52 0.063 38
KGSR0028 46 48 2 0.53 0.016 76
KGSR0028 54 72 18 0.88 0.043 47
KGSR0028A 46 126 80 0.72 0.041 32
KGSR0029 40 66 26 0.95 0.035 77
KGSR0029A 40 72 32 0.94 0.055 60
KGSR0029A 82 90 8 0.91 0.062 16
KGSR0030 34 60 26 0.88 0.047 36
KGSR0030A 38 138 100 0.94 0.066 27
KGSR0031 14 18 4 0.67 0.099 25
KGSR0032 12 16 4 0.64 0.045 26
KGSR0036 38 72 34 0.82 0.068 37
KGSR0036A 36 110 74 0.93 0.051 32
KGSR0037 20 60 40 0.80 0.058 30
KGSR0038 14 46 32 0.65 0.051 16
KGSR0040 14 26 12 0.54 0.024 24
KGSR0044 22 26 4 0.55 0.018 125
KGSR0044 32 68 36 0.92 0.039 36
KGSR0045 12 30 18 0.69 0.037 21

22

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0049 28 50 22 0.66 0.034 30
KGSR0050 30 90 60 1.02 0.162 50
KGSR0051 22 84 62 0.81 0.060 40
KGSR0051A 22 106 84 0.83 0.051 33
KGSR0052 16 28 12 0.71 0.031 29
KGSR0052 34 48 14 0.70 0.084 22
KGSR0052 54 56 2 0.53 0.039 13
KGSR0053 12 36 24 0.91 0.075 21
KGSR0054 10 22 12 0.45 0.018 18
KGSR0055 10 26 16 0.74 0.040 19
KGSR0060 28 42 14 0.69 0.023 24
KGSR0060 58 60 2 0.51 0.015 24
KGSR0060 94 96 2 0.51 0.017 13
KGSR0061 36 82 46 0.76 0.126 46
KGSR0061 100 102 2 1.39 0.033 5
KGSR0062 20 34 14 0.69 0.079 33
KGSR0063 18 28 10 1.04 0.115 28
KGSR0063 38 40 2 0.93 0.125 12
KGSR0064 18 20 2 0.59 0.071 18
KGSR0065 18 22 4 0.59 0.045 26
KGSR0070 8 54 46 0.90 0.062 22
KGSR0071 20 58 38 0.87 0.057 22
KGSR0072 20 24 4 1.05 0.088 31
KGSR0074 20 22 2 0.53 0.029 20
KGSR0075 18 26 8 0.55 0.027 12
KGSR0076 32 34 2 0.50 0.047 25
KGSR0077 6 42 36 0.68 0.038 18
KGSR0078 6 36 30 0.67 0.053 21
KGSR0079 12 40 28 0.96 0.104 24
KGSR0080 8 16 8 0.53 0.020 9
KGSR0080 32 40 8 0.51 0.025 11
KGSR0082 34 42 8 0.57 0.025 12
KGSR0085 14 36 22 1.28 0.105 21
KGSR0085 44 52 8 0.53 0.038 8
KGSR0085 58 60 2 0.68 0.046 9
KGSR0085A 14 31 17 1.21 0.106 23
KGSR0085A 36 43 7 0.52 0.037 7
KGSR0087 32 54 22 0.58 0.017 6
KGSR0087 60 64 4 0.75 0.019 8
KGSR0088 16 34 18 1.19 0.135 28
KGSR0089 14 40 26 1.30 0.181 28
KGSR0089 52 70 18 0.93 0.064 20
KGSR0089A 15 43 28 1.14 0.130 29

23

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0089A 57 71 14 0.84 0.037 15
KGSR0090 22 76 54 1.02 0.127 22
KGSR0091 30 66 36 0.90 0.052 25
KGSR0092 12 46 34 1.75 0.434 30
KGSR0093 36 56 20 0.70 0.099 29
KGSR0094 28 36 8 0.49 0.042 32
KGSR0094 42 66 24 0.85 0.048 24
KGSR0094 80 82 2 0.70 0.040 18
KGSR0095 30 54 24 0.65 0.055 33
KGSR0095 60 62 2 0.59 0.060 21
KGSR0096 46 86 40 0.77 0.097 34
KGSR0097 24 32 8 0.56 0.029 50
KGSR0097 42 62 20 0.77 0.094 38
KGSR0098 34 68 34 0.64 0.069 41
KGSR0098 74 78 4 0.51 0.036 25
KGSR0099 30 40 10 0.49 0.027 55
KGSR0099 48 88 40 0.68 0.133 39
KGSR0100 38 82 44 0.70 0.088 32
KGSR0101 30 76 46 0.78 0.074 30
KGSR0102 40 58 18 0.67 0.044 27
KGSR0102 66 78 12 0.79 0.050 18
KGSR0103 6 28 22 0.63 0.039 20
KGSR0104 6 16 10 0.95 0.128 20
KGSR0105 26 28 2 0.50 0.046 39
KGSR0105 34 62 28 0.87 0.059 20
KGSR0106 30 86 56 0.68 0.094 34
KGSR0107 36 76 40 0.85 0.101 42
KGSR0108 24 62 38 0.62 0.058 36
KGSR0109 20 54 34 0.84 0.149 39
KGSR0110 36 62 26 0.65 0.061 29
KGSR0111 26 56 30 0.98 0.097 28
KGSR0112 18 72 54 0.92 0.088 27
KGSR0113 14 40 26 0.86 0.058 24
KGSR0114 14 50 36 0.94 0.046 33
KGSR0114A 16 55 39 0.89 0.062 26
KGSR0115 22 50 28 0.62 0.024 35
KGSR0116 24 32 8 0.51 0.060 21
KGSR0116 40 44 4 0.54 0.024 16
KGSR0117 14 34 20 0.86 0.160 22
KGSR0118 22 48 26 1.48 0.214 37
KGSR0119 14 42 28 0.78 0.049 34
KGSR0119 58 60 2 0.58 0.023 8
KGSR0120 18 52 34 0.76 0.033 41

24

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0121 14 42 28 0.71 0.050 21
KGSR0121 64 68 4 0.54 0.035 3
KGSR0122 14 32 18 0.79 0.029 39
KGSR0123 18 44 26 0.84 0.033 38
KGSR0124 18 44 26 0.83 0.068 33
KGSR0125 20 34 14 0.83 0.040 30
KGSR0126 20 36 16 0.63 0.036 20
KGSR0127 20 50 30 0.88 0.045 25
KGSR0128 14 38 24 1.21 0.054 43
KGSR0129 14 52 38 0.79 0.035 21
KGSR0130 16 36 20 0.66 0.040 13
KGSR0131 32 34 2 0.56 0.026 9
KGSR0132 44 48 4 0.52 0.021 8
KGSR0133 18 28 10 0.56 0.029 24
KGSR0134 10 18 8 0.54 0.026 9
KGSR0135 12 44 32 1.07 0.094 21
KGSR0135A 9 39 30 1.10 0.081 22
KGSR0136 12 40 28 1.27 0.172 28
KGSR0137 14 26 12 0.55 0.052 28
KGSR0138 14 28 14 0.81 0.177 19
KGSR0138 34 36 2 0.52 0.039 5
KGSR0139 12 30 18 0.65 0.088 12
KGSR0140 8 24 16 1.03 0.067 9
KGSR0140 40 42 2 1.37 0.042 11
KGSR0141 12 54 42 1.21 0.183 25
KGSR0142 14 30 16 0.82 0.044 30
KGSR0143 18 22 4 0.52 0.035 15
KGSR0144 10 34 24 0.69 0.059 25
KGSR0145 14 52 38 0.68 0.042 12
KGSR0147 12 38 26 1.02 0.059 18
KGSR0147 44 46 2 0.52 0.029 5
KGSR0147A 12 38 26 1.00 0.052 18
KGSR0147A 44 49 5 0.49 0.026 6
KGSR0148 14 32 18 0.90 0.104 18
KGSR0149 14 36 22 0.77 0.046 17
KGSR0150 14 40 26 1.13 0.039 16
KGSR0150 86 88 2 0.58 0.028 6
KGSR0150 94 112 18 0.66 0.022 6
KGSR0151 30 32 2 0.62 0.025 17
KGSR0152 6 54 48 0.99 0.070 19
KGSR0152 70 96 26 0.89 0.107 7
KGSR0153 34 52 18 0.67 0.249 8
KGSR0154 12 30 18 1.06 0.338 31

25

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0155 12 28 16 0.61 0.034 17
KGSR0156 14 20 6 0.67 0.060 35
KGSR0157 12 28 16 0.53 0.047 19
KGSR0158 12 24 12 0.57 0.035 24
KGSR0159 20 32 12 0.83 0.045 18
KGSR0160 14 20 6 0.65 0.035 33
KGSR0161 12 18 6 0.71 0.039 26
KGSR0161 24 44 20 1.06 0.148 10
KGSR0162 14 30 16 0.59 0.039 8
KGSR0162 48 50 2 0.52 0.015 8
KGSR0163 12 18 6 0.75 0.042 15
KGSR0164 12 22 10 0.70 0.052 17
KGSR0165 12 24 12 0.83 0.048 23
KGSR0166 12 42 30 0.68 0.034 19
KGSR0167 16 44 28 0.72 0.033 15
KGSR0168 14 36 22 0.74 0.126 25
KGSR0169 12 24 12 0.70 0.031 26
KGSR0170 16 20 4 0.70 0.107 19
KGSR0170 36 46 10 0.80 0.033 16
KGSR0171 2 40 38 0.86 0.040 21
KGSR0172 18 44 26 1.23 0.213 46
KGSR0172 50 66 16 0.58 0.027 6
KGSR0173 4 8 4 0.75 0.141 17
KGSR0173 14 16 2 0.54 0.139 11
KGSR0174 18 32 14 0.77 0.046 14
KGSR0174 52 66 14 0.52 0.021 9
KGSR0175 16 32 16 0.88 0.138 28
KGSR0175 42 46 4 0.59 0.047 8
KGSR0176 42 50 8 0.47 0.030 47
KGSR0177 32 38 6 0.65 0.041 30
KGSR0177 48 66 18 0.56 0.054 11
KGSR0177 80 90 10 0.50 0.033 8
KGSR0178 56 76 20 0.71 0.056 35
KGSR0178A 54 100 46 0.96 0.077 28
KGSR0179 44 86 42 0.71 0.050 41
KGSR0180 12 32 20 1.20 0.060 31
KGSR0181 14 30 16 0.73 0.031 28
KGSR0182 28 30 2 0.52 0.026 5
KGSR0183 22 24 2 0.56 0.033 9
KGSR0184 12 26 14 0.55 0.035 21
KGSR0184 40 42 2 0.50 0.033 5
KGSR0185 18 34 16 0.67 0.027 29
KGSR0186 6 10 4 0.79 0.011 22

26

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0186 18 30 12 0.98 0.037 23
KGSR0187 4 14 10 0.61 0.111 18
KGSR0188 0 8 8 0.46 0.017 12
KGSR0189 24 34 10 0.51 0.021 59
KGSR0189 40 50 10 0.67 0.073 45
KGSR0190 8 24 16 0.77 0.041 24
KGSR0192 24 60 36 0.76 0.058 36
KGSR0194 30 54 24 0.64 0.082 38
KGSR0195 20 48 28 0.56 0.075 42
KGSR0195 54 60 6 0.56 0.045 26
KGSR0196 22 42 20 0.60 0.060 36
KGSR0196 50 52 2 0.54 0.048 16
KGSR0196 70 76 6 0.59 0.038 14
KGSR0197 20 54 34 0.80 0.062 27
KGSR0198 24 52 28 0.75 0.069 23
KGSR0199 26 76 50 0.58 0.022 8
KGSR0200 14 40 26 0.91 0.053 44
KGSR0201 14 38 24 1.03 0.070 31
KGSR0202 10 42 32 1.11 0.134 25
KGSR0203 20 36 16 0.89 0.058 17
KGSR0204 22 46 24 0.90 0.100 28
KGSR0204 66 72 6 1.06 0.051 16
KGSR0205 16 28 12 0.64 0.061 25
KGSR0206 22 46 24 1.14 0.113 32
KGSR0207 18 48 30 0.62 0.077 49
KGSR0208 14 48 34 0.66 0.097 36
KGSR0209 22 62 40 0.97 0.080 28
KGSR0210 20 44 24 0.72 0.060 29
KGSR0211 20 36 16 0.75 0.047 33
KGSR0212 14 22 8 0.56 0.042 24
KGSR0212 34 46 12 0.89 0.036 17
KGSR0213 14 90 76 0.97 0.077 30
KGSR0214 18 70 52 1.00 0.123 35
KGSR0215 24 54 30 0.86 0.062 27
KGSR0216 2 4 2 0.58 0.048 18
KGSR0216 16 40 24 0.64 0.081 31
KGSR0217 28 42 14 0.58 0.057 33
KGSR0218 24 40 16 0.73 0.080 27
KGSR0219 16 38 22 0.70 0.066 30

27

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Significant assay intercepts (0.8% Ni cut-off, minimum intercept thickness 2 metres, maximum internal waste thickness 4 metres) from 2024/2025 RC infill drilling program at Goongarrie South

Abbreviations Used: Ni – Nickel, Co – Cobalt, Sc – Scandium, ppm – parts per million

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0001 40 42 2 0.84 0.016 61
KGSR0001 50 66 16 1.11 0.052 29
KGSR0002 48 60 12 0.98 0.053 17
KGSR0003 28 30 2 1.03 0.053 13
KGSR0003 38 40 2 0.84 0.012 20
KGSR0007 26 28 2 0.84 0.067 13
KGSR0008 42 56 14 0.77 0.041 19
KGSR0009 26 34 8 0.95 0.073 27
KGSR0010 38 50 12 0.90 0.036 35
KGSR0010 56 80 24 1.07 0.059 26
KGSR0010 88 90 2 0.95 0.041 15
KGSR0011 32 48 16 1.10 0.063 26
KGSR0012 22 24 2 0.85 0.074 17
KGSR0012 44 54 10 1.09 0.046 10
KGSR0014 30 34 4 0.86 0.064 31
KGSR0014 42 46 4 1.15 0.060 11
KGSR0014 56 64 8 0.83 0.043 14
KGSR0022 14 18 4 0.99 0.294 23
KGSR0024 54 56 2 0.92 0.053 26
KGSR0025 20 26 6 0.98 0.028 86
KGSR0025 48 52 4 0.92 0.062 18
KGSR0025 58 60 2 0.84 0.193 12
KGSR0028 58 72 14 0.93 0.044 46
KGSR0028A 58 88 30 0.91 0.054 38
KGSR0028A 118 120 2 0.87 0.047 18
KGSR0029 40 66 26 0.95 0.035 77
KGSR0029A 48 54 6 1.00 0.032 61
KGSR0029A 60 72 12 1.28 0.104 37
KGSR0029A 88 90 2 1.62 0.112 28
KGSR0030 42 60 18 0.99 0.052 34
KGSR0030A 40 42 2 0.97 0.080 35
KGSR0030A 52 78 26 1.07 0.039 32
KGSR0030A 90 136 46 1.02 0.090 22
KGSR0036 54 72 18 1.02 0.074 35
KGSR0036A 54 94 40 1.13 0.067 34
KGSR0036A 100 108 8 0.78 0.029 12
KGSR0037 40 60 20 0.98 0.068 23
KGSR0038 28 30 2 0.86 0.075 21
KGSR0038 38 40 2 0.88 0.083 14
KGSR0044 40 66 26 1.02 0.040 33

28

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0045 16 18 2 0.90 0.046 21
KGSR0045 26 28 2 0.84 0.048 15
KGSR0049 28 32 4 0.85 0.052 33
KGSR0050 44 90 46 1.14 0.192 45
KGSR0051 36 44 8 0.87 0.026 55
KGSR0051 50 84 34 0.94 0.087 20
KGSR0051A 36 80 44 0.93 0.067 28
KGSR0051A 86 102 16 0.91 0.038 16
KGSR0052 22 26 4 0.88 0.038 27
KGSR0052 46 48 2 0.87 0.109 27
KGSR0053 18 28 10 1.18 0.087 21
KGSR0055 20 22 2 1.06 0.072 19
KGSR0060 40 42 2 1.02 0.020 27
KGSR0061 50 52 2 0.83 0.105 44
KGSR0061 58 78 20 0.87 0.238 46
KGSR0061 100 102 2 1.39 0.033 5
KGSR0062 26 30 4 0.90 0.071 30
KGSR0063 22 28 6 1.28 0.085 23
KGSR0063 38 40 2 0.93 0.125 12
KGSR0070 24 50 26 1.14 0.067 20
KGSR0071 28 48 20 1.07 0.075 16
KGSR0071 54 56 2 0.90 0.042 15
KGSR0072 20 24 4 1.05 0.088 31
KGSR0077 24 28 4 0.92 0.045 34
KGSR0078 8 14 6 0.92 0.113 42
KGSR0079 12 28 16 1.25 0.161 33
KGSR0085 14 32 18 1.46 0.115 23
KGSR0085A 15 30 15 1.29 0.114 24
KGSR0087 60 62 2 0.93 0.022 11
KGSR0088 18 32 14 1.35 0.166 29
KGSR0089 14 38 24 1.36 0.192 30
KGSR0089 54 70 16 0.97 0.067 21
KGSR0089A 18 43 25 1.19 0.140 28
KGSR0089A 58 67 9 0.99 0.042 19
KGSR0090 24 46 22 1.34 0.179 29
KGSR0090 54 66 12 1.18 0.133 21
KGSR0090 72 76 4 0.89 0.088 23
KGSR0091 30 64 34 0.92 0.053 26
KGSR0092 14 46 32 1.82 0.458 30
KGSR0093 48 52 4 0.93 0.170 27
KGSR0094 50 66 16 0.92 0.048 24
KGSR0095 44 48 4 0.85 0.059 31
KGSR0096 50 70 20 0.87 0.137 37

29

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0096 80 82 2 0.81 0.066 27
KGSR0097 48 60 12 0.86 0.088 38
KGSR0099 48 64 16 0.88 0.195 42
KGSR0100 60 72 12 0.92 0.132 36
KGSR0101 50 70 20 1.01 0.115 27
KGSR0102 68 72 4 0.85 0.049 20
KGSR0103 14 18 4 0.98 0.065 25
KGSR0104 6 16 10 0.95 0.128 20
KGSR0105 36 60 24 0.90 0.060 20
KGSR0106 78 84 6 1.00 0.185 31
KGSR0107 46 70 24 0.94 0.129 42
KGSR0108 40 48 8 0.79 0.072 41
KGSR0109 38 54 16 1.02 0.263 33
KGSR0110 50 54 4 0.97 0.084 30
KGSR0111 30 54 24 1.07 0.107 27
KGSR0112 20 24 4 0.92 0.056 60
KGSR0112 38 66 28 1.12 0.120 24
KGSR0113 20 34 14 1.06 0.059 27
KGSR0114 18 44 26 1.06 0.051 34
KGSR0114A 19 45 26 0.98 0.064 28
KGSR0114A 50 52 2 0.85 0.060 17
KGSR0115 34 36 2 1.05 0.028 39
KGSR0115 46 48 2 0.97 0.023 28
KGSR0117 16 30 14 0.95 0.182 23
KGSR0118 24 48 24 1.55 0.227 37
KGSR0119 20 22 2 0.81 0.024 62
KGSR0119 28 40 12 1.11 0.076 30
KGSR0120 28 34 6 0.93 0.023 51
KGSR0120 40 44 4 1.08 0.078 34
KGSR0121 28 38 10 1.01 0.089 18
KGSR0122 22 30 8 1.00 0.042 34
KGSR0123 18 24 6 1.02 0.020 67
KGSR0123 30 40 10 0.91 0.051 31
KGSR0124 20 24 4 0.84 0.022 61
KGSR0124 32 40 8 1.07 0.118 19
KGSR0125 24 30 6 1.08 0.041 37
KGSR0126 22 24 2 0.95 0.045 20
KGSR0126 32 34 2 0.81 0.068 7
KGSR0127 22 48 26 0.91 0.046 25
KGSR0128 16 38 22 1.27 0.055 43
KGSR0129 18 44 26 0.93 0.046 23
KGSR0130 34 36 2 0.80 0.053 4
KGSR0135 14 38 24 1.21 0.111 24

30

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0135A 12 38 26 1.19 0.087 22
KGSR0136 12 38 26 1.32 0.182 29
KGSR0138 18 24 6 0.91 0.186 18
KGSR0140 8 10 2 0.83 0.142 24
KGSR0140 18 24 6 1.66 0.071 9
KGSR0140 40 42 2 1.37 0.042 11
KGSR0141 14 48 34 1.36 0.217 27
KGSR0142 18 28 10 0.88 0.049 28
KGSR0144 12 18 6 0.83 0.079 42
KGSR0144 24 30 6 0.87 0.066 13
KGSR0145 20 32 12 0.87 0.045 16
KGSR0147 12 30 18 1.21 0.068 22
KGSR0147A 15 31 16 1.23 0.059 22
KGSR0148 16 28 12 1.02 0.120 20
KGSR0149 16 28 12 0.89 0.053 22
KGSR0150 18 38 20 1.27 0.043 17
KGSR0150 94 96 2 1.07 0.037 9
KGSR0152 6 8 2 0.84 0.048 15
KGSR0152 16 18 2 0.85 0.141 23
KGSR0152 28 52 24 1.34 0.075 15
KGSR0152 78 96 18 1.04 0.133 7
KGSR0153 40 42 2 0.85 0.380 8
KGSR0154 12 28 16 1.11 0.372 32
KGSR0155 18 20 2 0.84 0.048 17
KGSR0159 22 30 8 0.93 0.051 18
KGSR0161 14 16 2 0.84 0.044 26
KGSR0161 24 40 16 1.17 0.163 11
KGSR0163 16 18 2 1.08 0.057 27
KGSR0164 14 16 2 0.91 0.042 20
KGSR0165 14 20 6 1.02 0.056 22
KGSR0166 18 28 10 0.82 0.042 18
KGSR0167 22 28 6 0.86 0.044 19
KGSR0167 34 36 2 0.87 0.034 11
KGSR0168 30 36 6 0.87 0.092 18
KGSR0169 14 16 2 0.89 0.040 27
KGSR0170 38 40 2 1.01 0.043 24
KGSR0171 6 16 10 0.97 0.025 35
KGSR0171 26 40 14 1.06 0.054 19
KGSR0172 18 24 6 0.87 0.019 53
KGSR0172 30 44 14 1.61 0.373 41
KGSR0172 58 66 8 0.69 0.020 9
KGSR0174 18 24 6 1.02 0.063 22
KGSR0175 16 30 14 0.91 0.141 29

31

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0178A 58 90 32 1.10 0.091 33
KGSR0179 46 48 2 0.85 0.023 75
KGSR0179 70 78 8 0.95 0.068 33
KGSR0180 14 32 18 1.27 0.062 31
KGSR0181 20 22 2 0.82 0.038 28
KGSR0181 28 30 2 0.85 0.030 17
KGSR0185 24 26 2 0.82 0.027 35
KGSR0186 20 28 8 1.17 0.041 25
KGSR0187 6 8 2 0.81 0.038 33
KGSR0190 14 20 6 1.08 0.062 27
KGSR0192 44 48 4 0.89 0.050 23
KGSR0192 54 60 6 1.09 0.092 23
KGSR0197 32 52 20 0.93 0.067 23
KGSR0198 26 32 6 0.92 0.051 33
KGSR0198 46 50 4 1.04 0.084 23
KGSR0199 58 60 2 1.21 0.040 19
KGSR0200 22 38 16 1.07 0.067 37
KGSR0201 18 36 18 1.17 0.074 32
KGSR0202 14 40 26 1.24 0.154 26
KGSR0203 20 28 8 1.19 0.086 26
KGSR0204 28 42 14 1.12 0.142 32
KGSR0204 66 72 6 1.06 0.051 16
KGSR0206 22 46 24 1.14 0.113 32
KGSR0208 34 38 4 0.91 0.132 35
KGSR0209 32 62 30 1.07 0.097 27
KGSR0210 30 42 12 0.88 0.066 28
KGSR0211 24 30 6 1.04 0.042 43
KGSR0212 36 42 6 1.18 0.039 23
KGSR0213 16 66 50 1.03 0.064 38
KGSR0213 78 90 12 1.06 0.157 14
KGSR0214 20 54 34 1.13 0.115 46
KGSR0214 62 70 8 0.95 0.117 17
KGSR0215 34 48 14 1.20 0.078 23
KGSR0216 28 36 8 0.85 0.094 27
KGSR0218 34 38 4 0.92 0.076 25
KGSR0219 28 36 8 0.81 0.066 26

32

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Significant assay intercepts (1.0% Ni cut-off, minimum intercept thickness 2 metres, maximum internal waste thickness 4 metres) from 2024/2025 RC infill drilling program at Goongarrie South

Abbreviations Used: Ni – Nickel, Co – Cobalt, Sc – Scandium, ppm – parts per million

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0001 50 66 16 1.11 0.052 29
KGSR0002 48 54 6 1.29 0.075 23
KGSR0003 28 30 2 1.03 0.053 13
KGSR0008 46 48 2 1.00 0.056 25
KGSR0009 28 30 2 1.06 0.076 35
KGSR0010 44 46 2 1.02 0.033 34
KGSR0010 58 60 2 1.01 0.050 28
KGSR0010 68 80 12 1.25 0.072 24
KGSR0011 34 48 14 1.12 0.063 25
KGSR0012 44 50 6 1.27 0.054 12
KGSR0014 42 44 2 1.41 0.076 11
KGSR0022 14 16 2 1.14 0.553 23
KGSR0025 22 26 4 1.06 0.027 87
KGSR0028 64 70 6 1.01 0.049 46
KGSR0028A 62 64 2 1.04 0.048 48
KGSR0028A 72 86 14 1.04 0.068 33
KGSR0029 44 56 12 1.06 0.028 77
KGSR0029 64 66 2 1.11 0.073 48
KGSR0029A 52 54 2 1.10 0.040 51
KGSR0029A 64 72 8 1.47 0.129 34
KGSR0029A 88 90 2 1.62 0.112 28
KGSR0030 44 48 4 1.10 0.048 33
KGSR0030 54 60 6 1.09 0.050 34
KGSR0030A 52 54 2 1.01 0.021 35
KGSR0030A 60 76 16 1.15 0.045 31
KGSR0030A 98 118 20 1.05 0.086 25
KGSR0030A 124 136 12 1.21 0.133 20
KGSR0036 56 70 14 1.05 0.079 35
KGSR0036A 56 92 36 1.16 0.071 34
KGSR0037 50 58 8 1.11 0.068 23
KGSR0044 50 62 12 1.19 0.046 29
KGSR0050 46 90 44 1.15 0.192 44
KGSR0051 70 84 14 1.07 0.073 22
KGSR0051A 52 60 8 1.14 0.112 29
KGSR0051A 74 78 4 1.16 0.077 29
KGSR0051A 88 92 4 1.02 0.042 20
KGSR0053 20 28 8 1.26 0.089 20
KGSR0055 20 22 2 1.06 0.072 19
KGSR0060 40 42 2 1.02 0.020 27
KGSR0061 100 102 2 1.39 0.033 5

33

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

==> picture [134 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0063 22 28 6 1.28 0.085 23
KGSR0070 24 48 24 1.16 0.068 21
KGSR0071 32 40 8 1.37 0.083 16
KGSR0071 46 48 2 1.11 0.086 7
KGSR0072 22 24 2 1.24 0.094 22
KGSR0079 14 24 10 1.47 0.218 38
KGSR0085 14 32 18 1.46 0.115 23
KGSR0085A 15 29 14 1.33 0.117 25
KGSR0088 18 32 14 1.35 0.166 29
KGSR0089 20 38 18 1.51 0.224 29
KGSR0089 54 64 10 1.15 0.085 29
KGSR0089A 21 40 19 1.29 0.163 30
KGSR0089A 62 67 5 1.20 0.048 22
KGSR0090 24 44 20 1.38 0.187 30
KGSR0090 56 66 10 1.24 0.142 21
KGSR0091 38 48 10 1.05 0.058 29
KGSR0092 14 46 32 1.82 0.458 30
KGSR0100 62 64 2 1.02 0.163 39
KGSR0101 52 54 2 1.27 0.260 29
KGSR0101 62 68 6 1.09 0.052 26
KGSR0103 14 16 2 1.14 0.066 28
KGSR0104 12 16 4 1.23 0.214 18
KGSR0105 56 60 4 1.08 0.050 21
KGSR0106 80 84 4 1.09 0.210 30
KGSR0107 48 54 6 1.04 0.177 43
KGSR0107 62 66 4 1.11 0.141 40
KGSR0109 40 48 8 1.12 0.394 33
KGSR0110 52 54 2 1.01 0.092 30
KGSR0111 36 54 18 1.13 0.118 25
KGSR0112 20 22 2 1.02 0.054 79
KGSR0112 46 66 20 1.21 0.140 23
KGSR0113 22 32 10 1.13 0.064 28
KGSR0114 20 38 18 1.21 0.044 34
KGSR0114A 20 37 17 1.05 0.054 31
KGSR0114A 42 44 2 1.14 0.208 20
KGSR0115 34 36 2 1.05 0.028 39
KGSR0117 24 28 4 1.17 0.371 12
KGSR0118 24 46 22 1.61 0.236 39
KGSR0119 30 38 8 1.24 0.073 31
KGSR0120 40 44 4 1.08 0.078 34
KGSR0121 28 32 4 1.17 0.100 25
KGSR0122 24 28 4 1.13 0.038 31
KGSR0123 20 22 2 1.08 0.019 70

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Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0123 36 38 2 1.06 0.094 30
KGSR0124 34 40 6 1.09 0.110 18
KGSR0125 24 28 4 1.12 0.042 39
KGSR0127 26 28 2 1.03 0.052 32
KGSR0127 42 46 4 1.07 0.056 25
KGSR0128 18 38 20 1.31 0.057 43
KGSR0129 24 34 10 1.29 0.063 26
KGSR0135 14 36 22 1.24 0.117 24
KGSR0135A 13 38 25 1.20 0.088 22
KGSR0136 12 34 22 1.38 0.203 31
KGSR0140 18 22 4 2.03 0.084 7
KGSR0140 40 42 2 1.37 0.042 11
KGSR0141 16 46 30 1.42 0.236 26
KGSR0145 20 22 2 1.12 0.057 23
KGSR0147 14 30 16 1.24 0.070 22
KGSR0147A 15 30 15 1.25 0.060 22
KGSR0148 20 28 8 1.17 0.154 20
KGSR0149 22 24 2 1.13 0.063 20
KGSR0150 20 38 18 1.31 0.043 16
KGSR0150 94 96 2 1.07 0.037 9
KGSR0152 28 52 24 1.34 0.075 15
KGSR0152 78 92 14 1.08 0.151 7
KGSR0154 12 24 12 1.22 0.464 35
KGSR0159 22 30 8 0.93 0.051 18
KGSR0161 28 40 12 1.27 0.197 10
KGSR0163 16 18 2 1.08 0.057 27
KGSR0165 16 20 4 1.09 0.066 18
KGSR0170 38 40 2 1.01 0.043 24
KGSR0171 8 16 8 1.00 0.026 38
KGSR0171 26 38 12 1.08 0.058 19
KGSR0172 30 44 14 1.61 0.373 41
KGSR0174 22 24 2 1.16 0.061 20
KGSR0175 24 26 2 1.03 0.189 28
KGSR0178A 62 90 28 1.14 0.095 32
KGSR0179 74 76 2 1.02 0.060 33
KGSR0180 16 30 14 1.40 0.066 34
KGSR0186 22 28 6 1.24 0.044 25
KGSR0190 14 18 4 1.16 0.060 29
KGSR0192 54 58 4 1.15 0.102 25
KGSR0197 32 40 8 1.03 0.071 30
KGSR0197 48 50 2 1.06 0.047 24
KGSR0198 46 48 2 1.24 0.084 24
KGSR0199 58 60 2 1.21 0.040 19

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Drill Hole ID From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Ni
(%)
Co
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
KGSR0200 22 24 2 1.16 0.041 71
KGSR0200 30 38 8 1.16 0.082 28
KGSR0201 20 32 12 1.28 0.078 34
KGSR0202 16 38 22 1.30 0.159 26
KGSR0203 20 26 6 1.25 0.096 30
KGSR0204 32 42 10 1.28 0.168 33
KGSR0204 68 72 4 1.10 0.055 16
KGSR0206 26 44 18 1.24 0.140 32
KGSR0209 34 60 26 1.11 0.103 28
KGSR0211 24 30 6 1.04 0.042 43
KGSR0212 36 40 4 1.33 0.037 25
KGSR0213 18 42 24 1.14 0.045 52
KGSR0213 58 66 8 1.06 0.101 24
KGSR0213 78 84 6 1.18 0.125 19
KGSR0214 20 32 12 1.19 0.055 74
KGSR0214 38 54 16 1.18 0.167 29
KGSR0215 36 46 10 1.32 0.082 24

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Appendix 3 – JORC Code, 2012 Edition

Table 1 report

(Criteria in this section applies to all succeeding sections)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling techniques
Note: Due to the similarity of
the deposit styles,
procedures and estimations
used in this table represents
the combined methods for all
Ardea Nickel and Cobalt
Laterite Resources at the
Goongarrie Hub deposits
considered in the current
PFS (PFS subset). Where
data not collected by Ardea
has been used in the
resource estimates,
variances in techniques are
noted.


Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut channels, random chips, or specific specialised
industry standard measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under investigation,
such as down hole gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples
should not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample representivity and the appropriate
calibration of any measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material to the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done this would be relatively simple
(e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was
pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases more explanation may
be required, such as where there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (e.g. submarine nodules) may warrant
disclosure of detailed information.

Reported intercepts are from RC drilling of vertical holes into the Goongarrie South resource area, designed as infill
drilling to increase knowledge and upgrade future resource estimates following JORC Code (2012) guidelines.

RC drill samples were collected using a face sampling hammer bit utilising a cone splitter to cyclone into bulk sample
storage plastic bags. Sub-samples were collected by the cone splitter over 2m intervals into a prenumbered calico bag
with the aim of collecting a 2-3kg sub-sample over each 2m downhole interval.

Duplicate samples when done were collected via the cone splitter into a prenumbered calico bag at the same time as
the primary sample was collected into the preceding numbered calico bag.
Drilling techniques
Drill type (e.g. core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer, rotary air blast, auger,
Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (e.g. core diameter, triple or standard tube, depth of
diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by what
method, etc).

RC drilling was performed with a face sampling hammer (bit diameter between 4½ and 5 ¼ inches) and samples were
collected via a cyclone into plastic bags.
Drill sample recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample recoveries and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure representative nature of the
samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade and whether sample
bias may have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.

Recovery for the visual estimates (%)

Measures taken to ensure maximum RC sample recoveries included maintaining a clean cone splitter, cyclone and
drilling equipment, using water injection at times of reduced air circulation, as well as regular communication with the
drillers and slowing drill advance rates when variable to poor ground conditions are encountered.

The overall average RC sample recovery at Goongarrie is estimated to be 75% which is considered acceptable for
nickel laterite deposits. There is no evidence of grade bias based on the analyses of RC sample moisture logging data,
estimated sample recovery data and sample weight data.

Multiple diamond and sonic drilling programs have been undertaken twinning selected RC drillholes from all the prior
explorers of the Goongarrie Hub deposits to provide verification of the assay results.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and geotechnically logged to a
level of detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies and
metallurgical studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc)
photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant intersections logged.

Visual geological logging was carried out on all samples. The logging system was developed by Heron and has been
updated by Ardea specifically for the KNP, and is a qualitative legend designed to capture the key physical and
metallurgical features of the nickel laterite mineralisation. Drilling conducted by KNPL has been logged in similar detail
to Heron’s procedures but using slightly modified geological logging legends.

All the drill samples have been logged to a level suitable for reference in resource modelling with the following types
of information routinely recorded:
o
Date dataset (deposit), holeID, drilling method, collar location (DGPS to+0.5m accuracy), planned hole
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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
orientation (azimuth and dip), and drilled end of hole depth.
o
Sub-sampling details including downhole sample interval (depths), sampleID, sampling method, and inserted
QAQC sample details.
o
Drill sample quality attributes including moisture content classification and estimated visual sample recovery,
with any contamination noted. Zones of water injection was noted.
o
Geological attributes including colour, hardness, regolith, laterite ore style and lithology.
o
Whether the sample interval contained fibrous material.

Geological logging of the RC samples was conducted based on a wet sieved reference sample collected from each
bulk sample and transferred to a plastic chip tray.

All Geological logging was completed digitally using Log Chief, which has a direct interface to the commercial
exploration database software package DataShed, used by KNPL. Sampling information was captured onto physical
sample sheets at the drill site, before being entered into the log chief digital system for upload.

Chip tray photography has been used for monitoring logging consistency.
Sub-sampling techniques
and sample preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and whether sampled wet or
dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of the sample preparation
technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages to maximise
representivity of samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is representative of the in-situ material
collected, including for instance results for field duplicate/second-half sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the material being sampled.

Approximately 2.5kg to 4kg sub-samples were collected over 2m sample intervals for most of the RC drilling.

KNPL collected composite sub-samples over 2m downhole intervals using a cone splitter throughout the 2024/2025
RC drilling program in both wet and dry drilling conditions. <10 samples were later re-taken from bulk bags using a
spear, to replace original core-split samples which were lost.

Cone splitting techniques are industry accepted methods for collecting sub-samples for assay analysis and resource
estimation in nickel laterite deposits.

All the 2024/2025 RC sub samples were submitted for sample preparation and chemical analysis to Bureau Veritas
(BV) in Perth. Blanks, standards and duplicates were inserted for QAQC monitoring.

Industry standard sample preparation procedures was used at BV, typically involving log samples received, weigh
samples as received, dry samples at 105° C, weigh dried samples, riffle split RC chip samples >3kg to produce a 3kg
sub-sample for pulverisation, pulverise to 90% passing-75 µm, take 150-200g of bulk pulp as laboratory pulp.
Quality of assay data and
laboratory tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying and laboratory procedures used
and whether the technique is considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF instruments, etc, the parameters
used in determining the analysis including instrument make and model, reading times,
calibrations factors applied and their derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (e.g. standards, blanks, duplicates,
external laboratory checks) and whether acceptable levels of accuracy (i.e. lack of bias)
and precision have been established.

All sub-samples were analysed for Ni, Co, Fe, Si, Al, Ca, Mg, Mn, Zn, Cu, Cr, As, Cl, Na, Pb, Sr, Zr and S at Bureau
Veritas using lithium borate fusion XRF analysis. Samples were also analysed for loss on ignition (LOI) by thermo-
gravimetric analysis. The fused disc was then laser ablated, with the plasma analysed via ICP-MS for Cs, Rb, Sc, Ta,
Ti, Mo, W, Nd, Pr, Dy, Tb, Ga, Hf, Nb, Ti, V and Y.

The fusion XRF method is widely accepted as the preferred analytical method for multi-element analysis of nickel
laterite samples. Thermo-gravimetric analysis is also the leading method used to determine loss on ignition (LOI).

KNPL maintained a 1 in 10 QAQC sample insertion procedure for the 2024/2025 RC programme, comprising of 5
duplicates, 3 standards and 2 blanks in every 100 sub samples.

BV laboratory routinely inserts analytical blanks, standards and duplicates into client sample batches for laboratory
QAQC performance monitoring, which is reported and stored with the company QC data in the KNPL database.
Verification of sampling
and assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either independent or alternative company
personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures, data verification, data storage
(physical and electronic) protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

Both physical hardcopy sheets for sampling used at the drill site and digital data capture into Log chief was used by
KNPL, with the physical sheets providing excellent validation material for digital data entry, as well as specific notes
and observations which could otherwise have been missed.

Geological review of logging and primary observations after BV assays became available has been conducted,
verifying both geological observations and also location of mineralisation as observed in assay results.

No adjustments have been made to the assay data.
Location of data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar and down-hole surveys),
trenches, mine workings and other locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

All 2024/2025 drillhole collars have been surveyed using an RTK DGPS system with either a 7 digit accuracy. The
coordinates are stored in the KNPL geological database referenced to the MGA Zone 51 Datum GDA94.

All 2024 drillholes are vertical and have not been downhole surveyed. However, minimal deviation of vertical RC
drillholes is expected due to the sub-horizontal orientation of the mineralisation and the relatively soft nature of host
material.

The topographic controloverthe Goongarrie depositsis based on high resolutionaerialphotographyflownbyArvista

38

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
in March 2018 with subsequent photogrammetric processing to a vertical accuracy of 1 Sigma = 0.1 m completed by
Aerometrex. The resulting 30cm contour data has been used to generate high-definition wireframe models of the
surface topography over the areas from which more manageable lower resolution grid models were generated
Data spacing and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to establish the degree of
geological and grade continuity appropriate for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and classifications applied.

Whether sample compositing has been applied.

All assay data for the RC drilling was composited over 2m downhole intervals.
Orientation of data in
relation to geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling of possible structures
and the extent to which this is known, considering the deposit type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation and the orientation of key mineralised
structures is considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this should be assessed
and reported if material.

All drillholes are vertical and give true width of the regolith layers and mineralisation.
Sample security
The measures taken to ensure sample security.

All samples from the 2024/2025 RC drilling were collected and accounted for by KNPL employees during drilling. All
sub-samples in calico bags were packaged into large plastic bags and sealed closed with cable ties. Samples were
transported to Kalgoorlie from site by relevant employees in sealed bulk bags.

Consignments were transported to BV lab in Kalgoorlie and considered delivered to the analysis laboratory. BV
arranged transport of the Bulka bags to their Perth preparation and assay laboratory facility using reputable commercial
transport companies. All samples were transported with a manifest of sample numbers and a sample submission form
containing laboratory instructions. During sample reconciliation in Perth, any discrepancies between sample
submissions and samples received were routinely followed up and accounted for.
Audits or reviews
The results of any Audits or reviews of sampling techniques and data.

KNPL personnel routinely visited site to observe drilling and sampling as it occurred. Visits by Ardea personnel and
external consultants were also conducted periodically, with their internal feedback being acted upon, and also available
for future modelling and estimations which will be completed by the same consultant, and any others.

2024/2025 internal QAQC is routinely charted and assessed as received, with ongoing discussions and data made
available. External consultants involved in future modelling and estimation routinely review all data and collaborate on
findings as needed.

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Section 2 – Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral tenement
and land tenure
status

Type, reference name/number, location and ownership including agreements or material issues
with third parties such as joint ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties, native title interests,
historical sites, wilderness or national park and environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along with any known impediments to
obtaining a licence to operate in the area.

All Mineral Resources reported in this report occur within tenement holdings 100% owned by Ardea Resources.

For Tenement ID’s and location, please refer to the drill collar location data table included as Appendix 1 in this release.
Exploration done by
other parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties.

Previous exploration atHighway (HW):
o
Nickel laterite mineralisation in the southern third to half of the 5.7km strike extents of the HW deposit was
initially drilled by Helix Resources in 2003 with vertical RC holes on a 40mE by 200mN grid. A total of 4,389m
of RC drilling was completed amongst 108 RC holes.
o
In 2004 and 2005, Heron extended the initial Helix drill section lines to the edges of the Walter Williams
Formation with RC holes at 80mE intervals and extended the RC drilling coverage to the north with holes on a
combination of 80mE by 80mN and 80mE by 160mN grid spacings. Heron completed a total of 333 holes for
a total of 15,749m of RC drilling.
o
Upon the forming of a joint venture between Heron and Vale Inco in 2005, Vale completed 944m of diamond
drilling across 21 PQ3 and HQ3 holes at HW in 2006. The drilling twinned various Heron RC holes spread
geographically across the deposit to assess the reliability (QAQC) of the geology and sampling data from the
Heron and Helix RC drilling and to collect samples for bulk density determinations and material for metallurgical
testwork.
o
Vale Inco subsequently completed 16,597m of infill RC drilling amongst 344 holes at HW in 2007 and 2008
resulting in an 80mE x 80mN dominant drill spacing across the deposit.
o
Vale Inco also completed 1,109m of sonic drilling across 23 holes to collect additional samples for verification
of the historical RC drilling, samples for bulk density determinations and additional material for metallurgical
testwork.

Previous exploration atGoongarrie Hill (GH),Goongarrie South (GS),Big Four (BF)andScotia Dam (SD):
o
Nickel laterite mineralisation at GH, GS, SD and the northern half of BF was initially discovered by Heron
Resources Limited with RC drilling in 1999 and 2000, while Anaconda Nickel was the first to drill test (RC) the
southern half of BF in 2000.
o
Heron’s typical drilling strategy was to complete initial RC drilling of weathered ultramafic rocks of the Walter
Williams Formation on an 80mE x 800mN grid, followed by infill drilling resulting in 80mE x 400mN drillhole
spacing. Subsequent infill drilling was undertaken on an 80mE by 80mN grid in regions where well-developed
nickel laterite mineralisation was intersected by earlier drilling.
o
In 2001 Heron undertook closer spaced infill drilling of deep high grade laterite mineralisation along the eastern
side of GS (Pamela Jean zone) initially on a 40mE by 40mN grid, then further infilling to a 20mE x 40mN hole
spacing.
o
After acquiring BF South from receivers of Anaconda Nickel, Heron undertook broad spaced infill drilling of BF
South in 2004, followed by further infill drilling to 80mE by 80mN spacing in 2006.
o
Drilling of GH has been less systematic than at the other Goongarrie deposits. While Heron began drilling GH
initially on 80mE x 400mN grid followed by commencement of 80mE by 80mN infill drilling at the south end of
the deposit, the 80mE x 80mN infill drilling was abandoned in favour of drilling a number of small areas with
20mE by 20mN spaced holes in mid-2000 and two small drilling programmes in 2001 and 2002. This was
followed by broad infill drilling on an 80mE x 800mN grid offset from the initial 80mE x 400mN spaced drilling
160mN in 2004 and 2006.
o
Heron also completed 8 PQ3 size diamond drillholes at GS in 2000 to gain improved understanding of the

40

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
deposit insitu structure, material types and solid samples for bulk density determinations.
o
A joint venture between Heron and Vale Inco from 2005 to 2009 saw Vale Inco complete significant diamond
and sonic drilling as twins to earlier Heron RC holes at the Goongarrie deposits. This previously enabled
verification of the geology and assay data from the Heron RC drilling and collection of samples/material for
bulk density measurements and metallurgical testwork.
o
Vale Inco also undertook infill RC drilling in the northern half of GS and throughout GH for input to updated
resource estimates completed by Vale Inco in 2009 and revised estimates by Heron in 2010.

Previous exploration atSiberia North (SN):
o
Anaconda drilled 10 RC holes in 1997 with collars at 100m intervals on two E–W oriented section lines spaced
1,125mN apart. This was followed by a program of RAB drilling at 200mE x 200mN spacing to further test the
continuity of the nickel laterite mineralisation.
o
In 1998 Anaconda drilled 177 RC holes, collared at 50m intervals along drill traverses spaced 100m apart,
confirming significant laterite Ni-Co anomalism.
o
In 2000 Anaconda completed 28 RC holes, collared at 100m intervals along drill traverses 400m apart, followed
by an additional 22 Anaconda RC holes which infilled the earlier drilling to a 100mE by 200mN hole spacing.
Another 158 RC holes infilled mineralisation highlighted during earlier RAB and RC drilling programs with the
collars at 50m intervals along east-west drill traverses 100m or 200m apart. In 2000 Anaconda also drilled a
vertical 0.93m diameter 28m deep Calweld hole to provide bulk sample material for metallurgical testwork.
o
A Ni-Co laterite resource estimate was undertaken for SN using data from all the RAB and RC drillholes
completed to date, and ordinary kriging to complete the grade estimates.

All the exploration datasets collected by previous explorers have been assessed by Ardea technical staff and most of
the data found to be suitable for use in resource estimation.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation.

Nickel laterite mineralisation within the Goongarrie Hub is developed from the weathering of Achaean-aged olivine-
cumulate ultramafic units within the Walter Williams Formation (WWF) with resultant near surface metal enrichment.
The nickel-cobalt mineralisation typically occurs within 80m of surface (but can extend to 160m depth) and can be
subdivided based on mineralogical and metallurgical characteristics into upper iron-rich (“Clay Upper”) and lower
magnesium-rich (“Clay Lower/Saprock”) materials based on the ratios of iron to magnesium. These upper and lower
layers can be further subdivided into additional mineralogy groups or material types based on ratios of the other major
grade attributes. The deposits are analogous to many weathered ultramafic-hosted nickel-cobalt deposits both within
Australia and world-wide.

The continuity of mineralisation is strongly controlled by variations in the ultramafic protolith, fracturing and palaeo
water flow within the ultramafic host rocks. Areas of deep fracturing and water movement within the bedrock typically
have higher grade and more extensive mineralisation in the overlying regolith. There is also often a distinctive increase
in grade, widths and depth of mineralisation coinciding with olivine mesocumulate facies and increased structural
deformation proximal to more competent thinner orthocumulate facies and mafic rocks immediately to the east and
west of the WWF. Where the host regolith overlies olivine adcumulate lithologies there is typically an increase in
siliceous material, coinciding with mostly lower nickel and cobalt grades along the central axis of the WWF. Deeper
fracturing occurs along cross cutting structures which often coincides with narrow higher grade nickel and cobalt
mineralisation within the adcumulate facies.

The carbonated saprock variant of adcumulate commonly has a palaeo-karst speleothem development, being coarse
residual silicified fragments of light-coloured adcumulate “floating” in a matrix of dark red goethite. The open-space
within the breccia constitutes a favourable borefield reservoir rock.

Thin layers of transported colluvial, alluvial and lacustrine sediments overlie much of the insitu nickel laterite
mineralisation at the Goongarrie Hub, with mostly colluvial sediments approximately 4m thick at GH. All sediment types
present at GS range from less than 5m to over 40m thick. At BF and SD and colluvial and alluvial sediments range
from less than 5m to 40m thick. Much of the high-grade mineralisation at GS, BF and SD is under 10-20m of transported
cover.

41

KNP – Goongarrie Hub Goongarrie South Drilling Update

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Drill hole Information
A summary of all information material to the understanding of the exploration results including a
tabulation of the following information for all Material drill holes:

easting and northing of the drill hole collar

elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level in metres) of the drill hole
collar

dip and azimuth of the hole

down hole length and interception depth

hole length.


Data from in excess of 4,000 drillholes with significant intersections have been used to generate the updated resource
estimates for the Goongarrie deposits. Most of the drilling is vertical and represents the true thickness of the sub-
horizontal mineralisation.

All the exploration drilling activities undertaken in the Goongarrie Hub and representative results for ‘Material’ drillholes
have previously been reported to the public by Heron and Ardea.
Data aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques, maximum and/or minimum grade
truncations (e.g. cutting of high grades) and cut-off grades are usually Material and should be
stated.

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high grade results and longer lengths of
low grade results, the procedure used for such aggregation should be stated and some typical
examples of such aggregations should be shown in detail.

The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent values should be clearly stated.

Most drillhole samples have been collected over 1m or 2m downhole intervals. Assay compositing completed for each
deposit in preparation for statistical analysis and grade estimation was conducted using length weighted averaging of
the input assay data by corresponding sample lengths. A 2m compositing length was used aligned with the longest
dominant sampling interval used for drill sub-sample collection.

No metal equivalent calculations have been used in this assessment.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and intercept
lengths

These relationships are particularly important in the reporting of Exploration Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill hole angle is known, its nature should
be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported, there should be a clear statement to
this effect (e.g. ‘down hole length, true width not known’).

The mineralisation within the Goongarrie deposits has a strong global sub-horizontal orientation. The majority of the
drillholes focused on the nickel and cobalt laterite mineralisation at Goongarrie are therefore vertical and represent the
true thickness of the mineralisation.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of intercepts should be included for
any significant discovery being reported These should include, but not be limited to a plan view of
drill hole collar locations and appropriate sectional views.

No new discoveries of nickel laterite mineralisation or cobalt rich areas are presented in this report.
Balanced reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not practicable, representative
reporting of both low and high grades and/or widths should be practiced to avoid misleading
reporting of Exploration Results.

Balanced reporting has been maintained. Updated resource models are being completed for all six of the nine
Goongarrie Hub deposits being evaluated as part of the in progress Definitive Feasibility Study. The results of the
resource updates will be released to ASX once available.
Other substantive
exploration data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be reported including (but not limited to):
geological observations; geophysical survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples size
and method of treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical and
rock characteristics; potential deleterious or contaminating substances.

Not applicable to this report.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (e.g. tests for lateral extensions or depth extensions
or large-scale step-out drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions, including the main geological
interpretations and future drilling areas, provided this information is not commercially sensitive.

No further infill resource definition drilling is currently planned to further evaluate the nickel laterite resources at the
Goongarrie Hub. However, further drilling may be required as part of the ongoing DFS to collect more material for
metallurgical testwork, geotechnical drilling and hydrogeology, as the project advances.

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