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Arcadis NV Earnings Release 2018

Feb 14, 2019

3811_iss_2019-02-14_2459f004-ef84-451a-95d0-480908b3d643.pdf

Earnings Release

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PRESS RELEASE

ARCADIS REPORTS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2018

Revenue growth and strong cash flow

Operational

  • Strong performance key markets North America, the UK, Continental Europe, and Australia
  • Firm measures taken to turn around lagging performance in the Middle East and Asia
  • Non-core clean energy assets Brazil: Preparation for divestment of all assets initiated

Financial

  • Significantly improved balance sheet
  • Net working capital improved to 15.1% (2017: 16.9%); DSO to 80 days (2017: 88 days)
  • Strong free cash flow of €149 million leading to a year-end Net debt to EBITDA ratio of 1.7
  • Organic net revenue growth of 3% to €2.4 billion (gross revenues of €3.3 billion)
  • Operating EBITA margin decreased to 7.3% (2017: 7.6%); including project write-offs and provisions related to the Middle East and Asia with a total margin impact of 0.8%
  • Goodwill impairment of €40 million, mainly reflecting re-assessment of Middle East, leading to a net loss of €27 million. Net income from operations of €88 million (2017: €101 million)
  • Proposal to maintain dividend at €0.47 per share (2017: €0.47), pay-out ratio 47%

Amsterdam, 14 February 2019 – Arcadis (EURONEXT: ARCAD), the leading global Design & Consultancy for natural and built assets, reports 3% organic net revenue growth over 2018. The majority of Arcadis' businesses performed well, while set-backs in the Middle East and Asia negatively impacted results. Arcadis takes firm measures to turnaround these regions. Key financial metrics such as cash flow, net working capital and net debt significantly improved.

CEO STATEMENT

Peter Oosterveer, CEO Arcadis comments: "We made significant steps in 2018 towards our 2020 targets in our key markets North America, the UK, Continental Europe and Australia, which combined with CallisonRTKL, represent approximately 85% of our business. The setbacks we faced in the Middle East and Asia negatively impacted our results, especially in Q4. Overall, we generated strong cash flow from disciplined working capital management throughout the organization. As a result, our leverage ratio at year-end improved to 1.7, well within our 2020 strategic target range of between 1.0 and 2.0.

We are taking decisive actions to turnaround the underperforming businesses. Earlier headwinds in the Middle East caused us to be more selective, in order to de-risk our portfolio. This resulted in lower revenues and, as a consequence, we impaired goodwill. In Asia, we appointed new leadership and are executing the plan to focus on profitable core businesses, to exit certain countries and phase-out activities that underperform. In Latin America, we expect to improve our results in Brazil in a more stable post-election business environment. We are making progress with our non-core clean energy assets; ensuring new gas offtake contracts and bringing the largest gas-to-power plant to the operational status.

There is no denying that 2018 has been a challenging year for Arcadis, but we are pleased with the growth in the majority of our business, the strengthening of our balance sheet, as well

Arcadis N.V. Gustav Mahlerplein 97-103 P.O. Box 7895 1008 AB Amsterdam The Netherlands Tel +31 20 2011 011 www.arcadis.com

as with the actions taken to improve our performance. Our strategy towards 2020 is clear and we have confidence that our efforts in 2018 will further pay off in 2019. This confidence and our cash generation in 2018 enables us to propose to maintain our dividend at €0.47 per share."

STRATEGY UPDATE

Late 2017, Arcadis launched its strategy of 'Creating a Sustainable Future', based on three pillars: People & Culture, Innovation & Growth, and Focus & Performance. Key Performance Indicators were identified for all three pillars and we are pleased with the progress to date, which includes;

People & Culture

Our focus on creating a stronger, unique culture with a growth mindset and a disciplined focus on pursuing the right clients while creating better financial performance is starting to bear fruit, in particular in North America, the UK, Continental Europe and Australia.

Our voluntary staff turnover slightly increased, with small increases in Asia, Australia and CallisonRTKL, partly offset by an improvement in North America. The overall engagement score for Arcadis improved compared to 2017, slightly above our target for the year.

Innovation & Growth

In 2018, we made significant progress on our Digital Agenda. We helped our clients succeed in a data driven world by offering more data analytics solutions, which were strengthened by the acquisition of SEAMS. Our 2017 acquisition of E2 ManageTech formed the foundation for Arcadis to be recognized by Verdantix as a market leader in delivering Digital EHS services. To accelerate the digital capabilities of our people we have developed 'Expedition DNA', our on-line learning platform, which to date has seen a voluntary participation of over 26% of our global workforce. The majority of our businesses created organic growth in line with our targets and the growth for our key clients exceeded our goals. We have sharpened our focus further by streamlining our client portfolio resulting in the identification of 250 key global and local clients.

Focus & Performance

In 2018, we initiated our program of "Make Every Project Count", focused on improving project performance by aligning behaviors, processes and systems to "The Arcadis Way". As a result of the program we see a higher focus on project selectivity and financial performance, including cash collection. We optimized the operating model of our GECs and expect to further grow this capability by approximately 15% in 2019.

Throughout 2018, we furthermore completed our portfolio analysis for both the Middle East as well as for Asia to allow us to focus where we can lead and de-prioritize businesses that fail to meet our criteria. Changes we made in 2017 in North America formed the cornerstone for our very robust performance throughout 2018 with Operating EBITA already in the 2020 range, just as has been the case in the UK, Continental Europe, Australia and CallisonRTKL.

As a result of this increased focus, we delivered strong cash flow and significantly improved our balance sheet. The accomplishments to date combined with our continued focus on the implementation of the three strategic pillars will enable Arcadis to achieve its targeted operating EBITA margin in the range of 8.5-9.5% in 2020, as well as to satisfy other key performance indicators.

REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE

Key Figures
in € millions FULL YEAR FOURTH QUARTER
Period ended December 31 2018 2017 change 2018 2017 change
Gross revenues 3,256 3,219 1% 862 805 7%
Organic growth 4% 6%
Net revenues 2,440 2,437 0% 607 595 2%
Organic growth 3% 2%
EBITDA 204 200 2% 51 51 0%
EBITA 162 161 0% 39 41 -5%
EBITA margin 6.6% 6.6% 6.5% 6.8%
Operating EBITA1) 177 186 -5% 44 51 -14%
Operating EBITA margin 7.3% 7.6% 7.2% 8.5%
Net income -27 71 -138%
Net income from operations (NIFO) 88 101 -13%
NIFO per share (in €) 1.01 1.18 -14%
Dividend (proposal) per share (in €) 0.47 0.47 0%
Avg. number of shares (millions) 87.1 85.9
Net working capital % 15.1% 16.9%
Days sales outstanding 80 88
Free cash flow 2) 149 98 53% 132 85 54%
Net debt 342 416 -18%
Backlog net revenues (billions) 2.0 2.1 -3%
Backlog organic growth -4% 3%

1) Excluding acquisition, restructuring and integration-related costs

2) Cash flow from operating activities minus investments in (in)tangible assets

REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE IN 2018

Net revenues totaled €2,440 million and increased organically by 3%, the currency impact was -3%. North America, Continental Europe, the UK, and Australia all delivered organic growth. Revenues declined particularly in the Middle East due to higher selectivity and the cancellation of a large project.

Operating EBITA decreased by 5% to €177 million (2017: €186 million) including a currency impact of -4%. Higher results in North America, the UK, Continental Europe and Australia were offset by lower results mainly from the Middle East and Asia. Operating EBITA margin decreased to 7.3% (2017: 7.6%); including project write offs and provisions in the Middle East and Asia with a total operating EBITA margin impact of 0.8%

Non-operating costs were €16 million (2017: €25 million), of which €15 million related to restructuring in Continental Europe and Brazil, €4 million to one-off pension costs in the UK, a release of €5 million due to the settlement of an acquisition related claim and €2 million in acquisition & divestment costs. The EBITA was €162 million, slightly higher than last year (2017: €161 million).

The normalized effective income tax rate was 27.2% (2017: 19.7%). The tax rate in 2017 was low due to the US tax reform resulting in a one-time gain of €13 million from revaluation of deferred tax positions.

Net finance expenses were €27 million (2017: €26 million). Net interest expenses decreased to €23 million (2017:€ 24 million) as a result of lower debt.

Result from investments accounted for using the equity method was a loss of €13 million (2017: loss of €12 million), related to non-core clean energy assets in Brazil. The credit loss on shareholder loans and corporate guarantees ('impairment ALEN') was €54 million.

Net income for the year was a loss of €27 million compared to a net income of €71 million in 2017, and was impacted by the impairment on the Brazilian energy assets, as communicated in Q3, and the goodwill impairment of €40 million in Q4.

Net income from operations decreased 13% to €88 million (2017: €101 million) or €1.01 per share (2017: €1.18).

REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE FOR THE FOURTH QUARTER

Net revenues were €607 million and increased organically by 2%, the currency impact was +1%. Strong growth was achieved in North America, the UK and CallisonRTKL. In the Middle East revenues declined by 34% due to more selectivity and de-risking.

Operating EBITA was €44 million (Q4 2017: €51 million). The operating EBITA margin was 7.2% (Q4 2017: 8.5%). The operating EBITA margin improved significantly in North America, Continental Europe, Australia and CallisonRTKL and remained solid in the UK. The lower operating EBITA margin was mainly caused by project write-offs and provisions in the Middle East and Asia with a margin impact of 1.8%

EBITA of €39 million was €2 million below last year (Q4 2017: €41 million). Non-operating costs were €5 million (Q4 2017: €10 million).

REVIEW BY SEGMENT

2018 2017 change 2018 2017 change
1,186 1,175 1% 334 293 14%
755 751 1% 199 175 14%
5% 11%
51.7 36.0 44%
54.9 47.5 16%
7.3% 6.3%
FULL YEAR FOURTH QUARTER

AMERICAS

1) Excluding acquisition, restructuring and integration-related costs

Organic net revenue growth was 5% for the year and 11% for the quarter. Strong organic growth in North America was partly offset by a small decline in Latin America. The operating EBITA margin increased to 7.3% (2017: 6.3%), due to an improvement in North America and a close to break-even result in Latin America.

NORTH AMERICA

In North America, net revenues increased organically by 6% and 11% in the fourth quarter. The higher revenues were mainly driven by Environment and Water. The operating EBITA margin improved further to 8.8% (2017: 8.1%). In December 2018, a settlement was reached with an insurance company about a long-term outstanding receivable of approximately US\$24 million (€21 million) related to a large oil & gas project, of which the payment was received in January 2019. The backlog improved by 5%.

LATIN AMERICA

Organic net revenue growth in the fourth quarter was 2% and -2% for the year. The operating EBITA margin for the quarter was positive, leading to a slightly negative operating EBITA margin for the year of -1.8% (2017: -7.4%). In Brazil the post-electoral economic sentiment is positive but concrete measures and progress are yet to come. The backlog improved by 25%, positioning us for further improvement in 2019.

EUROPE & MIDDLE EAST

(46% of net revenues)

in € millions FULL YEAR FOURTH QUARTER
Period ended 31 December 2018 2017 change 2018 2017 change
Gross revenues 1,392 1,337 4% 349 340 3%
Net revenues 1,133 1,113 2% 267 282 -6%
Organic growth 3% -3%
EBITA 68.4 74.0 -8%
Operating EBITA1) 77.4 84.3 -8%
Operating EBITA margin 6.8% 7.6%

1) Excluding acquisition, restructuring and integration-related costs

Organic net revenue growth of 3%. The operating EBITA margin in EME was 6.8% (2017: 7.6%) and was impacted by write downs and provisions taken for work-in-progress in the Middle East.

CONTINENTAL EUROPE

Organic net revenue growth for the year was 3%, despite a 2% decline in the fourth quarter. The operating EBITA margin improved to 8.4% (2017: 7.3%) led by the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium. Backlog increased by 5%, especially in Germany and Belgium.

UNITED KINGDOM

The United Kingdom continued strong organic net revenue growth, with 9% in the quarter and 13% in the year, mainly driven by large infrastructure projects such as High Speed 2 and Lower Thames Crossing. The operating EBITA margin was 8.7% (2017: 9.2%). The win of many strategic pursuits contributed to a backlog growth of 13%.

MIDDLE EAST

The strategic re-orientation and the various measures including higher selectivity led to lower organic net revenues in the Middle East of -39% in the quarter and -17% in the year. The operating EBITA margin decreased to -2.5% (2017: 4.7%) due to provisions and project write offs. Backlog declined by 57% due to continued selective bidding and the cancellation of a large project.

ASIA PACIFIC

(14% of net revenues)
in € millions FULL YEAR FOURTH QUARTER
Period ended 31 December 2018 2017 change 2018 2017 change
Gross revenues 375 387 -3% 97 98 -1%
Net revenues 331 344 -4% 82 85 -4%
Organic growth 2% -2%
EBITA 24.2 30.1 -20%
Operating EBITA1) 25.4 30.7 -17%
Operating EBITA margin 7.7% 8.9%

1) Excluding acquisition, restructuring and integration-related costs

ASIA

Net revenues in Asia declined organically by both 3% for the year as well as in the quarter. The operating EBITA margin declined to 4.9% (2017: 8.8%) due to softening of the market in some countries and project write-offs. The backlog declined by 10%, mainly due to a few projects taken out of the backlog.

AUSTRALIA PACIFIC

In Australia, organic growth was 10% in the year on the back of significant work on metro projects, and declined 2% in the quarter compared to an exceptionally strong growth of 22% in Q4 2017. The operating margin improved further to 11.7% (2017: 10.3%). The backlog for the year improved by 28% due to project wins in key infrastructure, buildings and environmental projects across major urban areas.

CALLISONRTKL

(9% of net revenues)

in € millions FULL YEAR FOURTH QUARTER
Period ended 31 December 2018 2017 change 2018 2017 change
Gross revenues 301 320 -6% 81 73 11%
Net revenues 220 229 -4% 59 53 12%
Organic growth 0% 10%
EBITA 17.3 20.8 -17%
Operating EBITA1) 19.4 23.9 -19%
Operating EBITA margin 8.8% 10.4%

1) Excluding acquisition, restructuring and integration-related costs

Net revenues were organically in line with last year and 10% higher in the quarter. The operating EBITA margin was 8.8% (2017: 10.4%) and was impacted by cost associated with the strategic review process completed in 2018 and provisions for bad debt in Asia and the Middle East. The organic backlog is 9% lower than last year due to project cancellations in China. CallisonRTKL is implementing a new organizational set-up to improve performance.

CASH FLOW, WORKING CAPITAL AND BALANCE SHEET

Working capital as a percentage of gross revenues was 15.1% (Q4 2017: 16.9%). The days sales outstanding decreased to 80 days (2017: 88 days). Free cash flow improved to €149 million (2017: €98 million). The cash flow improved due to a disciplined approach across the company and €25 million collected on overdue receivables in the Middle East (KSA) in the first half of the year. Net debt at the end of December was €342 million (2017: €416 million), resulting in an improved covenant leverage ratio of 2.0 (2017: 2.3). The leverage ratio at yearend improved to 1.7 (2017: 2.1). Early January 2019, Arcadis received a significant cash payment of €21 million relating to a long overdue receivable in the US related to a large oil & gas project that was settled in December 2018.

In January 2019, Arcadis successfully refinanced €200 million of syndicated committed credit facilities with its six core relationship banks. The maturity of two Term loans and a Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) has been extended to 2024, with the option for Arcadis to extend the RCF twice with one year to 2026. The terms of the refinanced credit facilities include an interest discount when certain sustainability KPI's are reached. Including the refinanced facilities, Arcadis has €915 million of unsecured committed credit facilities which are stepwise maturing between 2020-2024 (with the option for Arcadis to extend the RCF to 2026). The well diversified, multicurrency, unsecured committed credit facilities comprise of US Private Placements, Schuldschein, syndicated term loans and RCF's. Currently, there is ample headroom available in the unutilized part of these unsecured committed credit facilities.

Page: 6/8

BACKLOG

Backlog at the end of December 2018 was €2.0 billion (2017: €2.1 billion), representing ten months of net revenues. The backlog decreased organically by 4% caused by an almost 60% organic decline in the Middle East resulting from our continued selective bidding. Excluding the Middle East the backlog increased organically by 2%.

NON-CORE CLEAN ENERGY ASSETS BRAZIL (ALEN)

In 2018, Arcadis was confronted with several significant setbacks in relation to the ALEN associate. Overall, the project was delayed for more than six months and the investments increased significantly.

Progress continued to be made by the ALEN associate in the completion of the energy assets. The gas-to-gas plant is operational, and a contract is now signed for 35% of the capacity with an industrial buyer. An additional 35% of capacity is currently under negotiation with another industrial buyer. The delivery of the gas will start at the end of the first quarter. Discussions are ongoing with two other industrial gas consumers for the remaining capacity. The largest gasto-power plant is in operation since the end of January and delivers 60% of the total capacity which will increase to 100% within two months. The third and last plant is on track to become operational in the course of 2019.

Considering delays in the construction process and sales contracts, increasing costs and assumed lower contract prices we performed a re-assessment of the business case in the third quarter. Based on these insights Arcadis took a value adjustment of €53 million on the ALEN business case.

On the balance sheet of 31 December 2018 is a provision of €28 million for expected credit loss. The net investment, including the shareholder loans, is valued at nil. The off-balance sheet financial guarantees for ALEN are €87 million. The operating loss in the fourth quarter was €3 million. As the assets start generating cash, we expect the loss to decline over time in 2019 and anticipate to be break-even in the second half of the year.

Itaú bank has been appointed as financial advisor for the divestment process. Itaú, the largest investment bank in Brazil has a strong track record in the energy sector in Brazil. The objective is to divest the energy assets in 2019.

STRATEGIC PRIORITIES 2019

Our strategy is based on three pillars: People & Culture, Innovation & Growth, and Focus & Performance. In 2019, our objective is to make further progress towards our strategic targets set for 2020:

  • Revenue growth:
  • o Build on growth momentum in North America, Continental Europe, the UK, Australia and CallisonRTKL
  • o Leverage the streamlined client portfolio and digital solutions
  • Further margin improvement:
  • o Rigorous adherence to actions identified for the Middle East and Asia to improve performance
  • Leverage of "Make Every Project Count", growth Global Excellence Centers
  • Further cost optimization
  • Continue strong cash collection and further strengthen the balance sheet
  • Non-core clean energy assets (Brazil): complete last gas-to-power facility, finalize remaining gas off-take contracts, intend to divest all assets in 2019

FINANCIAL CALENDAR 2019

18 April 2019 Trading update Q1 2019 25 April 2019 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders 25 July 2019 First half year results 2019 24 October 2019 Trading update Q3 2019

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT: ARCADIS INVESTOR RELATIONS

Jurgen Pullens Mobile: +31 6 51599483 E-mail: [email protected]

ARCADIS GROUP COMMUNICATIONS

Joost Slooten Mobile: +31 6 27061880 E-mail: [email protected]

ANALYST MEETING

Arcadis will hold an analyst meeting and webcast to discuss the full year results for 2018. The analyst meeting will be held at 10.00 hours CET today. The webcast can be accessed via the investor relations section on the company's website at https://www.arcadis.com/en/global/investors/.

ABOUT ARCADIS

Arcadis is a leading global Design & Consultancy for natural and built assets. Applying our deep market sector insights and collective design, consultancy, engineering, project and management services we work in partnership with our clients to deliver exceptional and sustainable outcomes throughout the lifecycle of their natural and built assets. We are 27,000 people, active in over 70 countries that generate €3.3 billion in revenues. We support UN-Habitat with knowledge and expertise to improve the quality of life in rapidly growing cities around the world. www.arcadis.com.

REGULATED INFORMATION

This press release contains information that qualifies or may qualify as inside information within the meaning of Article 7(1) of the EU Market Abuse Regulation.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements included in this press release that are not historical facts (including any statements concerning investment objectives, other plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions or forecasts related thereto) are forwardlooking statements. These statements are only predictions and are not guarantees. Actual events or the results of our operations could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the use of terms such as "may," "will", "should", "expect", "could", "intend", "plan", "anticipate", "estimate", "believe", "continue", "predict", "potential" or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. The forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations, plans, estimates, assumptions and beliefs that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forwardlooking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, our actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.

Page: 8/8

Consolidated income statement

for the year ended 31 December

In € thousands 2018 2017
Gross revenues 3,255,574 3,218,889
Materials, services of third parties and subcontractors (815,651) (782,383)
Net revenues1 2,439,923 2,436,506
Personnel costs (1,886,914) (1,865,613)
Other operational costs (354,686) (371,252)
Depreciation and amortization (42,600) (39,586)
Amortization other intangible assets (22,721) (30,979)
Impairment charges (40,386)
Other income 5,777 857
Total Operational costs (2,341,530) (2,306,573)
Operating income 98,393 129,933
Finance income 14,059 12,022
Finance expenses (42,090) (44,229)
Fair value change of derivatives 920 6,241
Net finance expense (27,111) (25,966)
Credit Loss on shareholder loans and corporate guarantees (53,925)
Result from investments accounted for using the equity method (12,692) (11,619)
Profit before income tax 4,665 92,348
Income taxes (30,413) (20,481)
Result for the period (25,748) 71,867

Result attributable to:

Result for the period (25,748) 71,867
Non-controlling interests 953 1,063
Equity holders of the Company (net income) (26,701) 70,804

Earnings per share (in €)

Basic earnings per share (0.31) 0.82
Diluted earnings per share (0.31) 0.81

1 Non-GAAP performance measure

Consolidated Statement of comprehensive income

for the year ended 31 December

2018 2017
(25,748) 71,867
7,256 (87,729)
(468) (3,984)
94 1,760
4,858 5,101
(2,098)
11,740 (86,950)
(14,008) (15,083)

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Total comprehensive income for the period (14,008) (15,083)
Non-controlling interests 874 1,015
Equity holders of the Company (14,882) (16,098)

Consolidated Balance sheet

as at 31 December

In € thousands 2018 2017 2018 2017
Assets Equity and liabilities
Non-current assets Shareholders' equity
Intangible assets and goodwill 1,054,246 1,074,262 Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 941,920 977,886
Property, plant & equipment 103,578 92,643 Non-controlling interests 2,199 2,691
Investments accounted for using the equity method 7,756 22,807 Total Equity 944,119 980,577
Other investments 637 607
Deferred tax assets 36,261 33,310 Non-current liabilities
Pension assets for funded schemes in surplus 2,040 1,754 Provisions for employee benefits 45,848 50,896
Derivatives 1,637 3,892 Provisions for other liabilities and charges 21,743 26,699
Deferred tax liabilities 66,393 66,909
Loans and borrowings 386,061 474,429
Other non-current assets 26,548 28,921 Derivatives 1,115 1,134
Total Non-current assets 1,232,703 1,258,196 Total Non-current liabilities 521,160 620,067
Current liabilities
Current assets Contract liabilities (billing in excess of cost) 255,581 248,162
Inventories 217 236 Contract liabilities (loss provisions) 115,643 114,797
Derivatives 10,058 6,088 Current portion of provisions 14,955 15,031
Trade receivables 583,740 579,135 Corporate tax liabilities 35,925 31,753
Contract assets (unbilled receivables) 545,492 565,113 Current portion of loans and short-term borrowings 202,163 214,266
Corporate tax receivables 31,095 25,165 Derivatives 9,614 5,418
Other current assets 64,055 79,819 Bank overdrafts 135 1,805
Assets classified as held for sale 377 4,417 Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities 609,257 552,971
Cash and cash equivalents 240,815 267,942 Liabilities classified as held for sale 1,264
Total Current assets 1,475,849 1,527,915 Total Current liabilities 1,243,273 1,185,467
Total Liabilities 1,764,433 1,805,534
Total Assets 2,708,552 2,786,111 Total Equity and liabilities 2,708,552 2,786,111

Consolidated Statement of changes in equity

Attributable to equity holders of the Company
Share Share Hedging Translation Retained Shareholder' Non-controlling
In € thousands capital premium reserve reserve earnings equity interests Total equity
Balance at 1 January 2017 1,721 372,560 (3,285) 2,607 625,466 999,069 2,647 1,001,716
Result for the period 70,804 70,804 1,063 71,867
Other comprehensive income:
Exchange rate differences (91,665) (91,665) (48) (91,713)
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges 1,561 1,561 1,561
Taxes related to effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges 199 199 199
Re-measurements on post-employment benefit obligations 6,116 6,116 6,116
Taxes related to re-measurements on post-employment benefit obligations (1,015) (1,015) (1,015)
Other changes (2,098) (2,098) (2,098)
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes 1,760 (91,665) 3,003 (86,902) (48) (86,950)
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,760 (91,665) 73,807 (16,098) 1,015 (15,083)
Transactions with owners of the Company:
Acquisitions and transactions with non-controlling interests
Dividends to shareholders (21,002) (15,476) (36,478) (971) (37,449)
Issuance of shares 27 20,975 21,002 21,002
Share-based compensation 10,838 10,838 10,838
Taxes related to share-based compensation 284 284 284
Purchase of own shares (8,343) (8,343) (8,343)
Share options exercised 7,612 7,612 7,612
Total transactions with owners of the Company 27 (27) (5,085) (5,085) (971) (6,056)
Balance at 31 December 2017 1,748 372,533 (1,525) (89,058) 694,188 977,886 2,691 980,577
Impact of changes in accounting policies (6,664) (6,664) (6,664)
Balance at 1 January 2018 1,748 372,533 (1,525) (89,058) 687,524 971,222 2,691 973,913
Result for the period (26,701) (26,701) 953 (25,748)
Other comprehensive income:
Exchange rate differences 6,867 6,867 (79) 6,788
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges 160 160 160
Taxes related to effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges (66) (66) (66)
Re-measurements on post-employment benefit obligations 5,793 5,793 5,793
Taxes related to re-measurements on post-employment benefit obligations (935) (935) (935)
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes 94 6,867 4,858 11,819 (79) 11,740
Total comprehensive income for the period 94 6,867 (21,843) (14,882) 874 (14,008)
Transactions with owners of the Company:
Acquisitions and transactions with non-controlling interests (806) (806)
Dividends to shareholders (26,716) (13,693) (40,409) (560) (40,969)
Issuance of shares 32 26,684 26,716 26,716
Share-based compensation 6,686 6,686 6,686
Taxes related to share-based compensation 101 101 101
Purchase of own shares (10,307) (10,307) (10,307)
Share options exercised 2,793 2,793 2,793
Total transactions with owners of the Company 32 (32) (14,420) (14,420) (1,366) (15,786)
Balance at 31 december 2018 1,780 372,501 (1,431) (82,191) 651,261 941,920 2,199 944,119

Consolidated Cash flow statement

for the year ended 31 December

In € thousands 2018 2017
Cash flows from operating activities
Result for the period (25,748) 71,867
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization 42,600 39,586
Amortization other identifiable intangible assets 22,721 30,979
Impairment charges 40,386
Income taxes 30,413 20,481
Net finance expense 27,111 25,966
Credit Loss on shareholder loans and corporate guarantees 53,925
Result from Investments accounted for using the equity method 12,692 11,619
Adjusted profit for the period (EBITDA) 204,100 200,498
Change in Inventories 18 (43)
Change in Contract assets and liabilities 31,848 4,733
Change in Trade receivables 5,583 (11,203)
Change in Accounts payable (6,004) 8,595
Change in Net working capital 31,445 2,082
Change in Other receivables 22,111 6,972
Change in Current liabilities 15,617 (4,703)
Change in Other working capital 37,728 2,269
Change in Provisions (9,321) (14,217)
Share-based compensation 6,686 10,838
Sale of activities net of cost (AHFS) (1,756)
Change in operational derivatives 89 (393)
Settlement of operational derivatives (10) (152)
Dividend received 712
Interest received 15,927 9,888
Interest paid (37,732) (33,771)
Corporate tax paid (34,739) (24,867)
Net cash from operating activities (A) 214,173 151,131
In € thousands 2018 2017
Cash flows from investing activities
Investments in (in)tangible assets (68,764) (59,324)
Proceeds from sale of (in)tangible assets 3,640 5,865
Investments in consolidated companies (9,964) (5,141)
Proceeds from sale of consolidated companies 37 5,273
Investments in/loans to associates and joint ventures (31,848) (23,998)
Proceeds from (sale of) associates and joint ventures 1,923 9,464
Investments in other non-current assets and other investments (2,640) (4,869)
Proceeds from (sale of) other non-current assets and other investments 5,999 6,553
Net cash (used in)/from investing activities (B) (101,617) (66,177)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from exercise of options 2,793 7,612
Proceeds from issuance of shares
Purchase of own shares (10,307) (8,343)
Settlement of financing derivatives 3,264 (139)
New long-term loans and borrowings 110 266
Repayment of long-term loans and borrowings (3,084) (454)
New short-term borrowings 230,000 200,000
Repayment of short-term borrowings (347,345) (213,513)
Dividends paid (14,290) (17,263)
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities (C) (138,859) (31,834)
Net change in Cash and cash equivalents less Bank overdrafts (A+B+C) (26,303) 53,120
Exchange rate differences 846 (46,150)
Cash and cash equivalents less Bank overdrafts at 1 January 266,137 259,167
Cash and cash equivalents less Bank overdrafts at 31 December 240,680 266,137

Segment information

Amounts in € millions (rounding may impact totals) 2018 2017
Gross revenues
Europe & Middle East 1,392 1,337
Americas 1,186 1,175
Asia Pacific 375 387
CallisonRTKL 301 320
Total 3,256 3,219
Amounts in % 2018 2017
Segment mix (gross revenues)
Europe & Middle East 43 42
Americas 36 37
Asia Pacific 12 12
CallisonRTKL 9 10
Total 100 100

Net revenues

Total 2,440 2,437
CallisonRTKL 220 229
Asia Pacific 331 344
Americas 755 751
Europe & Middle East 1,133 1,113

Segment mix (net revenues)

Total 100 100
CallisonRTKL 9 9
Asia Pacific 14 14
Americas 31 31
Europe & Middle East 46 46

EBITA

Total Operating EBITA 177.2 186.4
Non-recurring1 15.6 25.5
Total EBITA 161.5 160.9
CallisonRTKL 17.3 20.8
Asia Pacific 24.2 30.1
Americas 51.7 36.0
Europe & Middle East 68.4 74.0

EBITA margin

Total 6.6% 6.6%
CallisonRTKL 7.9% 9.1%
Asia Pacific 7.3% 8.7%
Americas 6.8% 4.8%
Europe & Middle East 6.0% 6.7%

Operating EBITA2

Total Operating EBITA 177.2 186.4
CallisonRTKL 19.4 23.9
Asia Pacific 25.4 30.7
Americas 54.9 47.5
Europe & Middle East 77.4 84.3

Operating EBITA margin

Total 7.3% 7.6%
CallisonRTKL 8.8% 10.4%
Asia Pacific 7.7% 8.9%
Americas 7.3% 6.3%
Europe & Middle East 6.8% 7.6%

1 Acquisition, restructuring, integration-related costs and changes in acquisition-related litigation provisions

2 Operating EBITA is EBITA adjusted for non-recurring costs