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APA GROUP Annual Report 2008

Sep 25, 2008

64398_rns_2008-09-25_e5fe44c8-6b69-4594-b800-e558c82ff439.pdf

Annual Report

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ASX RELEASE

26 September 2008

The Manager

Company Announcements Office Australian Securities Exchange 4[th] Floor, 20 Bridge Street Sydney NSW 2000

Electronic Lodgement

Dear Sir or Madam

Company Announcement

I attach the following announcement for release to the market:

  • Annual Report 2008

  • "In the Pipeline" newsletter September 2008

Yours sincerely

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Mark Knapman Company Secretary

APA Group ANNUAL REPORT 2008

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CONCEIVING PROFITABLE IDEAS
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Image above: Mick Mara and Amol Rampure inside Compressor Unit 1 building, Culcairn Compressor Station, New South Wales Cover image: Case McCaul at APA’s gas meter station servicing Incitec Pivot, Gibson Island, Queensland

CONTENTS

Chairman’s Report 4 Financial Reports of: Managing Director’s Report 6 Australian Pipeline Trust and its controlled entities 25 Operations Report 8 APT Investment Trust and its Board of Directors 14 controlled entities 115 Executive Management 16 Additional Information IBC Corporate Governance Statement 17

ANNUAL MEETING

DATE 30 October 2008 VENUE City Recital Hall, Angel Place, Sydney TIME 10:30am Registration commences at 10:00am

APA Grou p

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AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE LTD ACN 091 344 704 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST ARSN 091 678 778 APT INVESTMENT TRUST ARSN 115 585 441

WE DELIVER

ENHANCING GAS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPING UNIQUE SOLUTIONS

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STABLE FINANCIAL
INTEGRATING ASSETS
PERFORMANCE
AND GROWTH
CAPTURING VALUE
OPPORTUNITIES
LEVERAGING KNOWLEDGE
AND SKILLS
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Satya Nand and Mick Mara servicing the mainline valve which feeds gas into Origin Energy’s power station, Uranquinty, New South Wales

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Peter McSorley inspecting Ellengrove Gate Station, which transfers gas from Roma Brisbane Pipeline into APA Gas Network, Queensland

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Elizabeth Livingstone (left), discussing commercial aspects of the gas metering station at CS Energy’s Swanbank power station

1

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Delivering fi nancial stability and growth

  • Revenue up 68.5%

  • Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) up 45.0%

  • Profi t after tax before signifi cant items (NPAT) up 27.4%

  • Operating cash fl ow up 27.6%

  • Distributions fully funded by operating

  • Achieved target of at least 5% distribution growth

  • Raised $124 million in equity

  • Strengthened balance sheet

  • Operating cash fl ow per security up 7.6%

OPERATING CASH FLOW ($M)

TOTAL REVENUE ($M)

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897.8 200 192.1
900
800
700 150
600
500
100
400
300
50
200
100
0 04 05 06 07 08 0 04 05 06 07 08
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EBITDA ($M)

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500
430.5
400
300
200
100
0
04 05 06 07 08
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NPAT ($M)

TOTAL ASSETS ($M)

DISTRIBUTIONS (CPS)

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100 6000
5097
82.2 5000
80
4000
60
3000
40
2000
20
1000
0 0
04 05 06 07 08 04 05 06 07 08
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30 29.5
5.5
25
24.0
20
15
10
5
0
04 05 06 07 08
CAPITAL PROFIT
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The above refers to underlying results - refer page 26.

2

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

Transporting more than half of Australia’s domestic gas used annually

  • Completed the transition from infrastructure owner to operating business

  • Acquired 33% interest in SEA Gas Pipeline, 17% interest in Envestra, and the personnel and contracts to operate Envestra’s assets

  • Assumed direct control of operating and maintenance services on APA’s foundation pipelines, including personnel, through the termination of third party contracts

  • Commenced expansion of the Moomba Sydney Pipeline, Carpentaria Gas Pipeline, Goldfi eld Gas Pipeline and Victorian Transmission System

  • Commenced construction of the Bonaparte Gas Pipeline

  • Completed the 30MW X41 Power Station at Mt Isa

  • Concluded the Access Arrangement on the Victorian Transmission System, providing revenue certainty to 2012

Enhancing existing gas infrastructure through organic growth

Bonaparte Gas Pipeline Construction commenced in 2008, due for completion early 2009. Goldfi elds Gas Pipeline Construction commenced on two new compressor stations at Wyloo West and Ned’s Creek. Pipeline capacity to increase by 20%.

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Carpentaria Gas Pipeline Construction commenced on a new compressor station at Davenport Downs. Pipeline capacity to increase by 15%.

Roma Brisbane Pipeline Commenced FEED[1] stage of pipeline expansion project following Expression of Interest for additional capacity.

APA Gas Network Commenced a 3-year program to expand the network to deliver gas to 9,000 new homes.

Moomba Sydney Pipeline System Victorian Transmission Commenced FEED[1] studies System to transport coal seam Commenced FEED[1] studies gas south. for moving gas into APA’s east coast pipeline system. Completed construction Moomba Sydney of Brooklyn Lara Pipeline. Pipeline Commenced 5-year expansion program to increase pipeline capacity to supply new contracts.

  1. FEED – Front-end engineering and design

3

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

It is a pleasure for me to present APA Group’s annual report for 2008, my fi rst as Chairman. We have delivered another record fi nancial result and have enhanced our portfolio of essential energy infrastructure across Australia. Importantly, we are now a company that has direct management and operational control over its assets with over 1,100 skilled and experienced employees.

On the basis of this strong

performance and the continued growth of APA’s business, on 26 August 2008 the board declared a fi nal distribution of 15.0 cents per security, taking the full year distribution to 29.5 cents, a 5.4% increase over last year. This year’s distributions, as with previous years, were well covered by operating cash fl ow, with cash remaining to fund further business growth and debt reduction.

Equity base

In addition to an attractive portfolio of assets, the acquisition also provided APA with the opportunity to signifi cantly expand our internal operating capability through the addition of approximately 490 employees.

Financial performance

APA reported a record fi nancial result for the fi nancial year to June 2008, with underlying EBITDA of $430.5 million, up 45% on the prior year, and an underlying profi t of $82.2 million, up 27%. The increased performance has come from both our new businesses and from our foundation assets, which continue to grow to meet demand requirements.

We built on this expanded capability by terminating the operating and maintenance function in respect to key APA pipelines previously performed by a third party. The restructure, in respect to which APA paid $206 million, also saw the transfer to APA of around 260 skilled pipeline operations personnel.

APA has had a busy year in growing its portfolio of assets. We invested $557 million to acquire a one third interest in the SEA Gas Pipeline linking Victoria and South Australia, a 17% stake in Envestra Limited and the long term contract to operate the Envestra Limited assets. Envestra is the owner of natural gas distribution businesses in South Australia, Victoria and Queensland.

These two major investments have afforded APA direct operation and maintenance control over its gas transmission and distribution assets, the benefi t of which is evident in this year’s fi nancial results.

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During the year the number of APA’s securityholders more than quadrupled to over 100,000 following the in-specie distribution of Alinta’s 35% stake in APA in August 2007. With this change the board decided to pay the annual distribution in two instalments instead of four, providing a considerable cost saving to the company.

The Distribution Reinvestment Plan continued this year at a 2.5% discount, retaining around $39 million in capital. We also raised approximately $85 million in capital through the operation of the Security Purchase Plan. As a consequence 36.5 million new securities were issued during the year.

Delivering Australia’s energy

Natural gas is an important part of Australia’s energy mix and APA is in a strong position to contribute to this nation’s future economic growth and its commitment to long term emission reduction targets. Our Australia-wide portfolio of gas transportation infrastructure is currently delivering more than half the natural gas used in Australia, to fuel power stations, industry, businesses and homes. Furthermore, we see APA’s infrastructure assisting in the expansion of a competitive gas market in Australia, particularly as it provides access to multiple supply sources and enhances producer on producer competition.

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

In addition to our acquisitions of new business during the year, we were also active in growing our existing assets. We completed the construction of another compressor on the Moomba Sydney Pipeline at Culcairn and the Brooklyn Lara pipeline in Victoria, and began construction on the Bonaparte Gas Pipeline in the Northern Territory. We also commenced construction of three additional compressor stations on our Queensland and Western Australian pipelines.

The development activities achieved this year, and those planned for the years ahead, demonstrate the strategic nature of APA’s gas transmission and distribution assets. These assets are fundamental to Australia’s economic development, and APA’s board, management and employees recognise the responsibility attached to this custodianship.

Strategy

The pace of change in this industry is constant and during the year the board spent considerable time with management testing and reassessing the company’s strategy. Subsequently, the board reaffi rmed APA’s vision of continuing to grow as Australia’s leading gas transportation business, with the objective remaining the continuation of increases in distributions to securityholders and the payment of those distributions from operating

To achieve the vision, the board has reaffi rmed APA’s investment strategy and operating strategy.

The investment strategy is to remain focused on gas infrastructure. APA’s gas infrastructure assets are positioned to grow and deliver value to you as securityholders. To focus on this growth, we have stated our intention to sell down some of our low growth, annuity-style assets into an unlisted fund, with APA retaining a minority interest and continuing as the operator of the assets. The capital raised will be used to strengthen our balance sheet and provide APA with the fl exibility to develop and pursue further growth opportunities.

knowledge within APA to extract further value and maintain a competitive advantage. The benefi ts of internalising commercial and operational activities are evident in APA’s strong performance this year, and we envisage APA’s 1,100 employees will continue to optimise value for the company.

THE DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES ACHIEVED THIS YEAR, AND THOSE PLANNED FOR THE YEARS AHEAD, DEMONSTRATE THE STRATEGIC NATURE OF APA’S GAS TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION ASSETS

Board and management

This year has seen some changes to the board. After joining the board in August 2007, I was appointed Chairman in October and George Bennett, APA’s Chairman from prior to the company’s initial listing, retired from the board. George has made an invaluable contribution, overseeing APA over its fi rst seven years. The company has grown and strengthened during this time, and more recently held its ground in the face of aggressive corporate activity. On behalf of the board, I take this opportunity to thank George for his leadership and commitment and to wish him the best for his future endeavours.

The board also thanks Ross Gersbach for his contribution to the board. In February this year, after almost four years’ service, Ross retired as a director to take up an executive role within APA as Group Manager Commercial. We also welcome John Fletcher, who joined the board in February this year and will seek nomination for re-election at this year’s annual meeting of securityholders. John has extensive experience in the Australian and international energy industry and is a valuable addition to the board.

Outlook

In the coming year, the board will be focused on ensuring APA delivers growth in operating cash fl ow from all parts of its business, in particular the gas transmission and distribution business. We expect to see the demand for gas transport services continue to grow. This growth is supported by contractual arrangements that underpinned the investment activities during this year and those planned for the coming year.

APA will actively develop and pursue profi table opportunities to enhance its portfolio of gas infrastructure assets and will benefi t from the fl exibility afforded by the funds expected to be received from the creation of the new unlisted vehicle.

APA’s people are key to the ongoing success of the company and we will continue to leverage their skills and experience in operating APA’s wholly and partly owned assets, and those of third parties.

Barring unforeseen circumstances, APA directors reaffi rm previous guidance that they intend to increase distributions in the 2009 fi nancial year by at least 5%, and that those distributions will be fully covered by operating cash fl ow.

In conclusion, I would like to thank my fellow directors, Managing Director Mick McCormack and his management team and all APA Group employees for their contribution to our record performance this year and you, our securityholders, for your continued support.

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Len Bleasel AM APA Group Chairman

Our operating strategy is to leverage the tremendous industry skill and

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

5

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REPORT

This year again has been one of signifi cant change, enhancing our gas infrastructure portfolio as well as completing our transformation into a truly independent operating business. APA is a leader in the industry on both fronts.

additional network operation and management skills into APA. In October 2007, we terminated the long term Alinta operation and maintenance arrangement on APA’s foundation pipelines. In addition to removing fees and margins, around 260 highly skilled people were added to our pipeline business through that transaction.

APA has had a simple objective since listing eight years ago, that is to grow the business in order to maximise returns to our securityholders. This year’s record fi nancial results again demonstrate our success in achieving this objective.

The strong fi nancial performance refl ects the growth of our underlying businesses, the solid contributions of the acquisitions made in the last two years and, in particular, internalising the operation and maintenance of our assets.

Our new and existing employees now provide all commercial and operational services to the business, delivering fi rst class operating and maintenance services to over $8 billion worth of assets which APA owns or operates.

Internally managed and operated business

APA’s business model is a low cost, transparent and competitive one. Our approach distinguishes us from many other infrastructure businesses that operate a fee-based model.

This year we completed the transition from infrastructure owner to an operating business principally through two acquisitions. In July 2007 we acquired the asset management business from Origin Energy, which included the long term contract to manage Envestra’s assets and the addition of some 490 personnel across the country. This group has brought

APA people

I am proud to be leading APA’s 1,100 employees, people with tremendous skills and depth in the energy industry. Our workforce originated from six different businesses and we have

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built a national focus over the year, bringing our operations together, with teams working across states and across assets, combining the best ideas and thinking into one group. There is now a wider platform for APA employees to apply and further develop their skills and experience.

Safety remains a high priority for APA. I am pleased that we have improved the safety performance of the major new operating businesses acquired during the year, and we will continue to maintain this as a company-wide focus.

Integration

Our company-wide integration program commenced this year with the purchase of Origin Energy’s network asset business and followed by the Alinta operation and maintenance contract termination. These businesses have been transitioned and integrated into APA. At the same time, we restructured APA to better deliver on its strategy, moving to a nationally operated business on functional, rather than geographic, management reporting lines.

The restructure has included progressively moving to common processes which have delivered savings and further value to the business. We have implemented common operation and maintenance procedures in the gas pipeline and distribution business, created a project team to deliver on national procurement strategies and centralised our corporate services. These initiatives are starting to deliver reduced operating costs and savings in our capital expenditure. Next year we expect further benefi ts to be captured from the integration program.

Operational and fi nancial performance

All business segments performed well, contributing to the record fi nancial performance. Our underlying EBITDA of $430.5 million was up 45% on last year, and refl ects the positive impact of a number of items, including the acquisitions outlined above, as well as revenue growth from existing businesses, particularly the gas transmission and distribution business.

6

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

The gas transmission and distribution segment contributed 85% of APA’s EBITDA for the year. Its underlying EBITDA increased by 33% to $368 million, with two key standouts being the performance of the Moomba Sydney pipeline and the Victorian Transmission System. Gas demand in New South Wales increased in the winter period and the Moomba Sydney pipeline system provided the capacity required to meet this peak demand. The performance of the Victorian Transmission System was boosted by both record gas throughput and the higher regulated tariffs approved by the Australian Energy Regulator. The tariffs, which apply from 1 January 2008, refl ect the current economic environment of higher debt and equity costs.

The balance of EBITDA came from the remaining three business segments – electricity transmission, asset management and complementary assets. All segments contributed positively, with the increase due to the partial or full year contributions of recent acquisitions and developments. The asset management contribution was driven by the earnings from APA’s operation and maintenance agreement with Envestra, and the complementary asset segment refl ected the contribution of the new 30 megawatt gas fi red power station at Mt Isa, commissioned in November 2007.

Our fi nancial position remains strong and sustainable, with operating cash fl ow increasing by 27.6% to $192 million. Operating cash fl ow per security also increased by 7.6% to 42.7 cents per security, providing the basis to increase distributions this year to 29.5 cents per security, an increase of 5.4% on last year.

APA unlisted energy fund

There are numerous growth projects and opportunities available to APA. Our assets are in locations where demand for gas is growing and we have been busy building and developing additional capacity on our pipelines to meet new contracted demand as well as developing competitive alternatives for delivering gas through our pipeline infrastructure across eastern Australia.

The establishment of APA’s unlisted energy fund announced in May this year will provide further fl exibility to pursue these growth opportunities. We are proposing to sell a number

of assets into the fund and redistribute the capital towards core gas assets with growth potential.

The assets to be transferred have annuity-style incomes, either under long term contractual arrangements or regulatory frameworks, and complement each other on a portfolio basis. These are quality assets that we will continue to be involved in by retaining a minority interest in the fund in conjunction with new third party investors. APA will also remain the manager and operator of the assets under a long term arrangement. The transaction will be fi nanced by non-recourse fi nance.

We anticipate that proceeds of at least $500 million will be released from this transaction, which will go towards initially reducing debt, and so subsequently give us the fl exibility to develop the greenfi eld and brownfi eld opportunities on our gas assets. We have been pleased with the responses of both the debt and equity markets to the proposal and are on target to complete the transaction within the 2008 calendar year.

APA’S BUSINESS

MODEL IS A LOW COST, TRANSPARENT AND COMPETITIVE ONE

Natural gas and sustainable energy

Natural gas provides an affordable, clean energy solution that will assist Australia in the transition to a carbonconstrained environment.

The Federal Government’s recently announced Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme, which is scheduled to commence in 2010, will fundamentally affect the investment and operating decisions of Australia’s electricity industry. The use of low and zero emissions electricity generation alternatives will be required to meet Australia’s emissions targets and any long term emissions reduction program will, by necessity, include the use of natural gas for electricity generation. APA, as Australia’s largest transporter of natural gas, should benefi t in this environment, as the cost of carbon is factored into coal-fi red generation.

APA is committed to the principles of sustainable development and high

standards of environmental

performance as a responsible way to protect the environment. As Australia’s leading transporter of natural gas, APA minimises environmental impacts, adheres to environmental regulations and protects and regenerates the environment in which we operate.

Outlook

The fundamentals of APA’s business remain solid as we continue to operate and enhance our portfolio of gas transportation infrastructure across the country. Our investments this year, and committed projects for 2009, will deliver secure, long term cash fl ow. We will focus on capturing further profi table growth opportunities provided by our gas infrastructure footprint.

We will pursue completion of the APA unlisted energy fund transaction which will strengthen our balance sheet and provide further fl exibility to fund our growth assets.

We will continue our integration program and achieve further cost reduction initiatives to enhance the bottom line for 2009. In addition, we will leverage the skills and experience of our employees to drive further value from the business.

Our guidance for 2009 is a continuation of our objective to grow operating cash fl ows to support growth of at least 5% per annum in our distributions to securityholders.

APA has delivered a solid fi nancial result for the year and again proved we are a robust, secure and dependable business with real opportunities for organic growth.

I am very proud of what the company has achieved both for securityholders and for our customers this year. And I am confi dent that with the combination of our national gas infrastructure footprint, our prudent capital management and our dedicated highly skilled employees, we will continue to deliver fi nancial stability and growth into the future.

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Mick McCormack Managing Director APA Group

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

7

WE DELIVER Operations Report

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08
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8

APA OWNS AND OPERATES STRATEGIC ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS ACROSS AUSTRALIA

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Left: Tony Spring inspecting the coolers on Compressor Unit 2, Culcairn Compressor Station, New South Wales

Above: Brad Evans and Marie Chretien negotiate and manage the capacity contracts on the Moomba Sydney Pipeline

In October 2007, the long term operating and maintenance agreement with Alinta, which provided services to APA’s foundation gas transmission pipelines in New South Wales, Queensland, Northern Territory and Western Australia, was terminated. This resulted in the elimination of all fees paid to Alinta and the transfer of Alinta personnel involved in the provision of services to APA. APA now manages and operates all its gas transmission and distribution assets and has integrated its internal resources to provide a national operations and capital development program for this business segment.

Gas Transmission and Distribution

Gas transmission and distribution includes all gas transmission pipeline and gas distribution network businesses across the country, comprising the main contribution (85%) to the company’s fi nancial performance. This year the segment achieved a 27% increase in revenue (excluding pass-through revenue) to $499 million due to the increased performance across the majority of pipelines and the full 12 months contributions of businesses acquired in 2007 and 2008. EBITDA increased 33% to $368 million refl ecting both the additional revenue outlined above and reduced operating expenses resulting from synergy benefi ts and the termination of the Alinta agreement.

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PIPELINES OWNERSHIP STATE LENGTH
(%) (KM)
Carpentaria Gas Pipeline (including 100 Qld 944
Cannington lateral)
Roma Brisbane Pipeline (including 100 Qld 558
Peat lateral)
Gold Coast Gas Pipeline 100 Qld 93
Moomba Sydney Pipeline System 100 NSW/ACT 2,029
Central West Pipeline 100 NSW 255
Central Ranges Pipeline 100 NSW 294
Victorian Transmission System 100 Vic 1,936
SEA Gas Pipeline 33.3 Vic/SA 688
SESA Pipeline 100 SA 45
Goldfi elds Gas Pipeline (including Murrin 88.2 WA 1,594
Murrin lateral, owned 100% by APA)
Parmelia Gas Pipeline 100 WA 462
Mid West Pipeline 50 WA 353
Telfer Gas Pipeline 100 WA 488
Amadeus Gas Pipeline [1] 96 NT 1,702
Bonaparte Gas Pipeline 100 NT 287
TOTAL 11,728
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  1. APA forms 96% of the Amadeus Gas Trust which leases the Amadeus Gas Pipeline.

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

WE DELIVER

Operations Report (continued)

APA commenced expansion of the Moomba Sydney Pipeline, Carpentaria Gas Pipeline, Goldfi elds Gas Pipeline and the Victorian Transmission System.

APA committed to a three year, $17 million expansion of the gas distribution network into new housing developments in the fast growing Gold Coast area. The extended network will service over 9,000 new home sites as well as provide the foundation infrastructure to further extend the network.

Queensland

New transportation agreements for the Carpentaria Gas Pipeline, including an agreement to supply gas transportation for the X41 Power Station, were executed during the year. These contracts underpin the development of a new compressor station at Davenport Downs, which will increase pipeline capacity by 15%. Commissioning of the compressor station is expected in mid 2009.

New South Wales

Revenue from the Moomba Sydney Pipeline (MSP) increased by $7.0 million, primarily as a result of increased peak gas demand and new contracted services for the winter period.

APA Gas Network in Queensland increased billable connections to 73,960, up from 68,210 in 2007. Throughput was 13.3 PJ for the year, in line with the acquisition case. Demand for natural gas continues to increase, driven in part by the Queensland Government’s Climate Smart 2050 Policy. APA systems and policies were implemented, and all transitional services from the vendor (Energex) terminated as scheduled.

The MSP southern lateral was expanded to supply gas transportation services to Origin Energy’s open cycle peaking power station near Uranquinty in southern central NSW. The expansion included the construction

of a compressor station at Culcairn, which was commissioned in June 2008.

Capacity in the MSP system will be progressively increased over a fi ve year period to meet increasing winter peak requirements. The fi rst tranche of this additional capacity was made available this winter. The $100 million expansion program is fully underwritten by long term shipper arrangements.

In April 2008 APA acquired a 6% interest in the Mariner Pipeline Income Fund, together with the management rights, for $12 million. The Fund’s sole operating asset is the Moomba Sydney Ethane Pipeline. APA currently operates and maintains the 1,375 km Ethane Pipeline, and the management rights extend to at least 2016.

Victoria

Record volumes of gas were transported on the Victorian Transmission System in the current year, with an annual quantity of 244 PJ (previous record of 236 PJ for 2004 fi nancial year) and peak day delivery of 1,279 TJ (1,220 TJ in 2007).

APA completed the construction of the Brooklyn Lara pipeline, with commissioning during winter 2008.

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10

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

The $70 million, 58 km pipeline effectively expanded the capacity of the Victorian Transmission System for gas fl ows from the Otway Basin in Victoria’s southwest to the major demand centre of Melbourne. Upgrades to compressor stations on the Victorian Transmission System during the year totalled $30 million.

The revised Victorian Transmission System Access Arrangement (2008-2012) was approved in June 2008. The revised higher tariffs apply from 1 January 2008, and substantially increase revenue for the system over the fi ve-year regulatory period. The revised Access Arrangement also approves $187 million of proposed capital expenditure to 2012.

South Australia

As part of the Origin Energy Networks acquisition in June and July 2007, APA acquired the SESA Pipeline in South Australia, a one third interest in the SEA Gas Pipeline, and a 17.2% stake in Envestra Limited. Envestra’s assets of gas distribution networks and pipelines are located mainly in South Australia, Victoria and Queensland.

APA participated in two Envestra Distribution Reinvestment Plans (DRP), increasing its interest to 18.3%, with the total value of distributions reinvested of $14.3 million.

APA COMMENCED CONSTRUCTION OF THE BONAPARTE GAS PIPELINE, WITH COMMISSIONING EXPECTED IN EARLY 2009

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Western Australia

Gas transportation revenues in Western Australia increased by $13.8 million due to increased third party demand, particularly from the mining sector. The gas supply disruption in June 2008, due to the explosion at Apache Energy’s Varanus Island gas processing plant, reduced gas fl ow into the Goldfi elds Gas Pipeline and Telfer Gas Pipeline. However, this incident had no material fi nancial impact on APA due to a combination of factors including the “take-or-pay” nature of APA’s revenue contracts on both pipelines and the ability of shippers to source some alternate gas supplies.

Signifi cant long term agreements for additional capacity on the Goldfi elds Gas Pipeline were executed with Rio Tinto subsidiary Hamersley Iron’s Paraburdoo mine and Minara Resources Murrin Murrin operations. To meet this additional demand, development of two new compressor stations at Wyloo West and Ned’s Creek commenced which will increase pipeline capacity by 20%. In addition, two new connections were completed during the year, with gas now being delivered under long term transportation agreements to the Cosmos and Jaguar mine sites.

APA increased capacity of the Mondarra Gas Storage Facility with an additional injection and production well drilled into the Mondarra reservoir. The Mondarra facility is designed to receive and store gas from the Dampier to Bunbury Pipeline and deliver gas to Perth via APA’s Parmelia Pipeline. Mondarra gas production peaked during the Varanus Island incident, supplying gas to Perth via the Parmelia Pipeline.

Northern Territory

In March 2008, APA began construction of the Bonaparte Gas Pipeline, and the project is on schedule to deliver gas in early 2009. The 287 km pipeline will transport gas from Wadeye to the Amadeus Gas Pipeline under a 25 year Gas Transportation Agreement with Power Water Corporation.

Far left: Case McCaul (centre) inspecting APA’s gas metering facilities at Incitec Pivot, Queensland

Left: Azar Balabandi and Robert McMaster apply engineering and management skills to gas infrastructure projects

REGULATORY MATTERS

Access arrangement for the Victorian Transmission System

On 25 June 2008 the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) approved the 2008-2012 Access Arrangement for APA’s Victorian Transmission System.

The ACCC accepted APA’s proposals and submissions on a number of key issues, including non-capital costs and the majority of forecast capital expenditure. The weighted average cost of capital applied to the 2008-2012 Access Arrangement refl ects the signifi cant changes in market conditions, including debt costs since the previous (2003) approval. The approved Access Arrangement allows APA to keep assumed synergies arising from APA’s acquisition of GasNet.

The ACCC did not accept APA’s view of capital expenditure required to ensure reliability of gas delivery in some areas of Victoria. However, APA is able to seek approval for such expenditure in the future if further expenditure is required to ensure security of supply.

Moomba Sydney Pipeline High Court decision

In September 2007 the long running proceedings between APA and the ACCC in relation to the Access Arrangement for the Moomba Sydney Pipeline (MSP) were resolved in APA’s favour by the High Court of Australia. The decision has no material impact on MSP revenues since the pipeline is substantially unregulated and tariffs are set by negotiation. APA has applied to have the covered part of the MSP declared a “light regulation” pipeline under the new National Gas Law, which will reduce the regulatory cost.

National Gas Law

The new National Gas Law and Rules were introduced on 1 July 2008 to replace the previous Gas Pipelines Access Law and Gas Code. The new Law and Rules are broadly similar to the previous regime but contain important changes including the introduction of a light regulation option for some pipelines and the introduction of regulatory holidays for new pipelines.

Under the new Law, the Access Arrangement for the Carpentaria Gas Pipeline expired and has been replaced by the light regulation option.

11

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

WE DELIVER

Operations Report (continued)

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12
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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08
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APA’S 1,100 HIGHLY SKILLED AND EXPERIENCED PERSONNEL MANAGE AND OPERATE OVER $8 BILLION WORTH OF ENERGY ASSETS ACROSS AUSTRALIA

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Left: Elizabeth Livingstone (left) and Alice Tai (2nd from left) explaining aspects of the gas metering station at CS Energy’s Swanbank Power Station, Queensland

Above: Bob Paton and Ivan Byak, part of APA’s Commercial team

Electricity transmission

APA’s two electricity transmission assets, Directlink and Murraylink, have an annuity-style income stream, receiving fi xed annual revenue based on the regulated value of the assets. Revenue from these two assets increased by $8.0 million to $25.2 million due to a full 12 months contribution from the Directlink business acquired in February 2007. Murraylink and Directlink have similar operating technology, creating operational synergies. Earnings for this segment continued to perform according to expectations.

Asset management

Asset management revenue refl ects the fi rst 12 months of revenue (excluding cost recovery revenue) from providing asset management, operating and maintenance services to Envestra and nine months revenue from providing operating and maintenance services

to the Moomba Sydney Ethane Pipeline. The long term Envestra contract was part of the acquisition of the Origin Energy Asset Management group in July 2007, and included the transfer of the long term operations and maintenance of Envestra assets across fi ve states and territories. APA systems were implemented and all transitional services from Origin Energy terminated as scheduled, effective 31 December 2007. The operation and maintenance agreement in relation to the Moomba Sydney Ethane Pipeline was transferred to APA as part of the termination of the Alinta Pipeline Management Agreement.

Complementary assets

Complementary assets’ revenue for the year was $34.9 million, with all assets having performed in line with expectations. Complementary assets are energy assets developed or acquired by APA. The four main assets are located on or near APA’s gas transmission pipelines in Queensland, and provide energy services to single customers under lease arrangements. These include two coal seam gas processing plants and two gas fi red power stations, including the recently commissioned X41 Power Station at Mt Isa.

In November 2007, APA commissioned the 30 megawatt gas fi red low emissions X41 Power Station, which provides additional power to Xstrata’s upgraded and expanded minerals processing facilities. The power station receives natural gas via the Carpentaria Gas Pipeline, and will operate under a contract for 15 years.

Complementary assets also include a number of Natural Gas Vehicle (NGV) and cogeneration businesses acquired as part of the Origin Energy Networks acquisition in July 2007.

DELIVERING SUSTAINABLE ENERGY

Climate change is one of the greatest economic, social, and environmental challenges of our time. In addition to taking an active role in reducing its own carbon footprint, APA recognises its broader role in facilitating the delivery of clean energy to those industries and individuals endeavouring to reduce their carbon footprint.

Delivering cleaner energy

Natural gas is a clean energy fuel with a much lower carbon impact than coal. Achieving Australia’s emissions targets at least cost is vital to a sustainable economy. Natural gas provides an affordable, clean energy solution that will assist Australia in the transition to a carbon-constrained environment while maintaining economic growth.

A participant in the Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme

APA supports the introduction of a carbon pollution reduction scheme as a recognition that Australia needs to transition to a lower-emissions future in order to combat climate change. Gas fi red power generation is a positive option in a low emissions environment and APA advocates gas as a fuel of choice for future base-load generation.

Delivering sustainable solutions to business

The sustainable benefi ts of gas are being recognised by those businesses striving to reduce their carbon footprint. For example, the conversion of coal boilers to natural gas high effi ciency steam boilers signifi cantly reduces water and energy consumption, and thereby carbon emissions.

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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Leonard Bleasel AM FAICD FAIM INDEPENDENT CHAIRMAN

Appointed 28 August 2007 Appointed Chairman 30 October 2007

Leonard (“Len”) Bleasel is Chairman of ABN AMRO Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Taronga Conservation Society Australia, and a non-executive director of QBE Insurance Group Limited and O’Connell Street Associates Pty Limited. Len is also involved as a member of several charitable institutions.

Len had a long career in the energy industry before retiring from management in 2001. He started his career in AGL in 1958 and worked in a variety of roles, culminating in the position of Managing Director and CEO from 1990 to 2001.

Len’s past appointments have included Chairman of Foodlands Associated Limited, Solaris Power, the Australian Gas Association, Natural Gas Corporation Holdings Ltd (New Zealand), Elgas Ltd, Auscom Holdings Pty Ltd, Industrial Pipe Systems Pty Ltd and East Australian Pipeline Ltd; director of St.George Bank Limited and Gas Valpo, (Chile); and Vice President of the Royal Blind Society.

Len was awarded an AM in the General Division of the Order of Australia for services to the Australian gas and energy industries and the community.

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Michael McCormack BSurv GradDipEng MBA FAICD MANAGING DIRECTOR

Appointed Managing Director 1 July 2006

Michael (“Mick”) McCormack has been Chief Executive Offi cer of APA since 1 July 2005 and was appointed Managing Director on 1 July 2006. Mick has had a long career, including extensive senior management experience, in the energy transmission sector in Australia, with particular focus on gas transmission pipelines, where he has worked on the development of new and existing pipelines across Australia.

Mick is Chairman of NT Gas Pty Ltd and a director of Envestra Limited, the Australian Pipeline Industry Association and the Australian Brandenburg Orchestra.

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John Fletcher BSc MBA INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR

Appointed 27 February 2008

positions in AGL prior to his retirement in 2003, including Chief Financial Offi cer. John has previously been a director of Integral Energy, NGC Limited of New Zealand and Foodlands Associated Limited. He brings a wide commercial and fi nancial practical knowledge to the board.

John was previously an AGL appointed director of Australian Pipeline Limited during 2000 to 2005. He is also a director of Babcock & Brown Power and Sydney Water.

John is the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee.

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Russell Higgins AO BEc FAICD INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR Appointed 7 December 2004

Russell Higgins has extensive experience both locally and internationally in the energy sector and in economic and fi scal policy. He was Secretary and Chief Executive Offi cer of the Department of Industry, Science and Resources from 1997 to 2002 and Chairman of the Australian Government’s Energy Task Force from 2003 to 2004.

Russell is the Chairman of the Co-operative Research Centre for Coal in Sustainable Development and Chairman of the CSIRO Energy Transformed Flagship Advisory Committee. He is a director of RiceGrowers Limited (trading as Sunrice). He is a former Chairman of the Snowy Mountains Council, a former Chairman of the Australian Government’s Management

John Fletcher has over 35 years experience in the energy industry, having held a number of executive

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

Improvement Advisory Committee and a former director of Australian Biodiesel Group Limited, EFIC, CSIRO, Austrade, the Australian Industry and Development Corporation, the Australian Tourist Commission, and the Australian Sports Commission as well as a former member of the Australian Government’s Joint Economic Forecasting Group. In 2006-07 he was a member of the Prime Ministerial Task Group on Emissions Trading.

Russell is Chairman of the Health Safety and Environment Committee and a member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee and the Remuneration Committee.

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Muri Muhammad MSc INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR Appointed 8 March 2000

Muri Muhammad retired from Petronas in August 2002 and was reappointed as Adviser, Gas Business in the President’s Offi ce until 30 March 2005. He brings 30 years experience in the chemicals and petroleum industry as well as expertise in the domestic and international gas transmission and distribution, gas utilisation, cogeneration and conversion businesses where he has held various senior executive positions.

Muri was Petronas’ Vice President for Gas Business from 1998 until his retirement. In that role, he was involved in gas development projects in Iran, India, Algeria, Myanmar, Pakistan, Vietnam and China. He has held several directorships including Chairman of the board of Petronas’ subsidiaries and associate companies

in Malaysia and abroad. He has been involved in district cooling cogeneration, pipeline gas transmission and distribution, LNG production and marketing, and urea/ ammonia production and marketing. He currently sits on the boards of Transportadora de Gas Del Norte of Argentina and Petronas Gas Berhad of Malaysia, both of which are gas pipeline transmission companies. He is also a member of the Malaysian Energy Commission, a Malaysian Government regulatory body.

Muri is a member of the Remuneration Committee and the Health Safety and Environment Committee.

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Manharlal Ratilal MBA INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR Appointed 31 July 2007

Manharlal (“George”) Ratilal is Vice President (Finance) of Petronas. He is a member of Petronas’ Management Committee and sits on the boards of several Petronas subsidiaries. Prior to joining Petronas in 2003, he was employed by a local Malaysian merchant bank for 18 years. During that time, George specialised in corporate fi nance where he advised on mergers and acquisitions, and the capital markets.

George holds an MBA from the University of Aston in Birmingham, United Kingdom.

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Robert Wright BComm FCPA INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR

Appointed 11 February 2000

Robert Wright has over 30 years fi nancial management experience, having held a number of Chief Financial Offi cer positions, including Finance Director of David Jones Limited. He is currently the Chairman of Dexion Limited, SAI Global Limited and Babcock & Brown Residential Land Partners Group and a director of Super Cheap Auto Group Limited.

Robert is the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Management Committee and a member of the Health Safety and Environment Committee.

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT

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Richard Francis BComm CA MBA GAICD

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

Richard (“Rick”) is responsible for the fi nancial management of APA. This includes accounting and fi nancial reporting, fi nancial compliance and governance, taxation, treasury and IT functions.

Rick has 26 years accounting experience including over fi ve years as the Group Financial Controller for Origin Energy and he also held a number of divisional senior management positions in Boral Energy and Boral.

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Robyn Smith

BA GradDipBusAdmin

GENERAL MANAGER HUMAN RESOURCES, HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT

Robyn is responsible for the management of human resources, health, safety and environment issues for the APA Group. This includes responsibility for APA’s people strategy, ensuring effective health, safety and environmental performance, attraction and retention of talent, remuneration strategy, and the development of management and leadership skills across the business.

Robyn has over 18 years experience in human resource management, the last eight years in the energy industry.

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Ross Gersbach BBus CPA

GROUP MANAGER COMMERCIAL

Ross has responsibility for all commercial aspects of APA, including sales, strategic development and planning, investment management and corporate development.

Ross has over 20 years experience in senior positions across a range of energy related sectors, covering areas such as infrastructure investments, mergers and acquisitions and strategic developments. In addition he has extensive commercial experience and has managed a portfolio of infrastructure assets in the electricity and natural gas distribution network sector.

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Mark Knapman BComm LLB GradDipAppCorpGov

COMPANY SECRETARY

In addition to being responsible for the secretariat function, Mark oversees corporate governance and the risk management and compliance functions.

Mark has extensive experience as a Company Secretary having spent over 12 years in the secretariat function for both listed public and proprietary companies. He was Company Secretary and General Counsel of ASX-listed Keycorp Limited prior to joining APA and, before moving into that and other corporate roles, was a partner of

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Stephen Ohl

BEng GradDipMan MIEAust FAICD

GROUP MANAGER OPERATIONS

Stephen is responsible for the operational performance of all APA assets. This includes primary responsibility for the operation, contract management, project development and technical regulation of all pipeline and related assets.

Stephen has over 30 years experience in the petrochemical, oil and gas and pipeline industries of which 20 years has been spent managing and operating APA assets.

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Sandra Dureau

BA (Asian Studies) LLB GAICD

GENERAL COUNSEL/GENERAL MANAGER REGULATORY

Sandra is responsible for the management of legal and economic regulatory matters affecting APA. This includes responsibility for the outcome of regulatory processes under the National Gas Law. Sandra has extensive legal and regulatory experience in energy infrastructure, having worked in the industry since 1996 in legal, regulatory and commercial roles. Prior to moving in-house, she worked as a solicitor for 10 years.

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT

APA Group (APA) comprises two registered investments schemes, Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust, the securities in which are “stapled” together, and their controlled entities.

Australian Pipeline Limited (APL) is the Responsible Entity for Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust, and is responsible for APA’s corporate governance practices.

The ASX Corporate Governance Council issued its revised Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations in August 2007 (Principles). The adoption of the Principles is not compulsory. However, under the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) Listing Rules, companies are required to provide a statement in their annual report disclosing the extent to which they have followed the Principles in the reporting period and, where companies have not followed all the Principles, they must identify which ones they have not followed and give reasons for not following them.

The fi rst year that listed entities are required to report against the revised Principles is the year ending 30 June 2009. However, APA has elected to report by reference to the Principles this fi nancial year. For transparency, each of the eight Principles has been responded to in turn below.

In this section, various references are made to APA’s web site as a source of information on corporate governance practices. The home page for APA’s web site is www.apa.com.au, and the link entitled “About APA” leads to the corporate governance material. If you do not have internet access but wish to read that material, please telephone 1800 992312 (or +61 2 82807132, if calling from outside Australia) and we will send you a copy of the relevant material.

PRINCIPLE 1

Lay solid foundations for management and oversight by the board

The board is accountable to securityholders for the proper management of APA’s business and affairs. It operates in accordance with a charter, which is published on APA’s web site.

To assist the board in carrying out its responsibilities, the following standing committees of its members have been established:

  • Audit and Risk Management Committee

  • Remuneration Committee, and

  • Health, Safety and Environment Committee.

The board delegates responsibility for implementing the strategic direction and managing the day-to-day operations of APA to the Managing Director. The Managing Director consults with the Chairman, in the fi rst instance, on matters that are sensitive, extraordinary or of a strategic nature.

The Managing Director, Chief Financial Offi cer and other senior management have service contracts setting out their duties, responsibilities, conditions of service and termination entitlements.

The appointment of the General Manager Human Resources in October 2007 and subsequent enhancement of the Human Resources function have improved induction and management development programmes across the business. Further improvements to the induction programme, succession planning and implementation of a leadership development programme are ongoing endeavours.

APA has processes in place to review the performance of senior management. Each senior manager, including the Managing Director, has personal objectives as well as objectives related to the performance of business units and APA as a whole. They are assessed against those objectives on an annual basis, or more frequently if that is indicated. Assessments for senior management personnel took place in June 2008.

Performance evaluation of the Managing Director is handled by the Chairman with the assistance of the Remuneration Committee. A full report is provided to and reviewed by the board. Assessment and monitoring of the performance of other senior managers are handled by the Managing Director who reports on those matters to the Chairman and the Remuneration Committee.

PRINCIPLE 2

Structure the board to add value

The board determines its size and composition, subject to limits imposed by APL’s constitution. The constitution provides for a minimum of three directors and a maximum of 12.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

At 1 July 2007 there were six directors on the board. Mr Manharlal (George) Ratilal was appointed to the board on 31 July 2007. Mr Leonard Bleasel was appointed on 28 August 2007 as Chairman elect following the announcement of Mr Bennett’s intention to retire on 30 October 2007. Mr Ross Gersbach resigned from the board on 31 January 2008 to take up an executive position as APA’s Group Manager Commercial. Mr John Fletcher was appointed to the board on 27 February 2008.

The board currently consists of seven directors whose respective terms of offi ce as director, and whose names, experience and membership of board committees, are set out on pages 14 and 15.

The composition of the board is determined in accordance with the following principles:

  • a majority of the board will be comprised of independent directors

  • the Chairman will be an independent director, and

  • a person cannot hold the positions of both Chairman and Chief Executive Offi cer.

Under APL’s constitution, Petronas Australia Pty Limited is entitled to appoint one director of APL while the Petronas Group holds not less than 10% of the issued securities in APA Group. Mr Muri Muhammad is the current Petronasappointed director.

APL’s constitution requires one-third of its directors (excluding the Managing Director, the Petronas-appointed director and any director who is standing for re-election after having been appointed as an additional director or to fi ll a vacancy) to retire from offi ce at the annual general meeting each year. If the calculation of that one-third is not a whole number, the number of directors required to retire by this “rotation” process is rounded to the nearest whole number. Retiring directors are eligible for re-election. Mr Wright will retire and offer himself for re-election under this provision of the constitution at the 2008 annual general meeting.

If the board appoints a director to fi ll a vacancy or as an addition to the board, the new director holds offi ce until the end of the next annual general meeting and is eligible for re-election. Mr Fletcher will stand for election on this basis at the 2008 meeting.

At least 60 days before annual general meetings of APL, securityholders are notifi ed, by announcement to the ASX, that they may nominate a person to fi ll a vacancy on the board that arises on retirement of either a director under the “rotation” process or a director appointed by the board since the last annual general meeting. If securityholders wish to exercise that right, at least 45 days before the annual general meeting they must send APL a signed nomination form and the nominee’s signed consent to act as director. If nominations are received by the required date, APL advises securityholders of all candidates who have been validly nominated and presents its nominations to the annual meeting of securityholders.

The board has assessed the independence of the non-executive directors and considers that Messrs Bleasel, Fletcher, Higgins, Muhammad, Ratilal and Wright are independent.

APA has previously advised that it has received legal advice confi rming the independence of the Petronas-appointed director, Mr Muhammad, and Mr Ratilal, who is an employee of Petronas, on the basis that there are no signifi cant day to day business dealings between Petronas and APL and that Petronas does not have any interest in APL.

Mr McCormack, as Managing Director, is not considered to be independent.

The former Nominations and Remuneration Committee of the board became the Remuneration Committee in early 2008 so that the functions with respect to selection and appointment of new directors and related matters previously handled by that committee then reverted to the board. Ultimate responsibility for such matters rests with the full board anyway and the board considers the effi cient handling of those matters is not diminished by not having a Nominations Committee.

In considering potential new directors to commend to shareholders of APL and securityholders, the board seeks to identify candidates with appropriate skills and experience to contribute to the effective direction of APA and who can exercise an independent and informed judgement on matters which come to the board.

A formal review process to assess the performance of the board, its committees and individual directors is undertaken each year, the last review having occurred in December 2007.

The review involves completion of a questionnaire by each director. The responses are then collated and the board meets to discuss and consider the results and to determine any actions arising from the review. The Chairman also meets

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

with each director to discuss the review and the director’s own performance, and to seek the director’s feedback on the performance of the Chairman.

Matters covered by the performance review include the role of the board and its committees, their composition, how the board operates, how board members interact, the effectiveness of the Chairman in leading the board and board performance generally.

Subject to normal privacy requirements, directors have access to APA’s records and information, and to the Company Secretary and other relevant senior management personnel. They receive regular detailed reports on fi nancial and operational aspects of APA’s business and may request elaboration or explanation of those reports at any time.

Each director also has the right to seek independent professional advice at APA’s expense. Prior approval of the Chairman is required, but this may not be unreasonably withheld.

Directors and senior management are encouraged to broaden their knowledge of APA’s business and to keep abreast of developments in business more generally by attendance at relevant courses, seminars and conferences, both in Australia and where appropriate overseas. APA meets expenses involved in such activities.

PRINCIPLE 3

Promote ethical and responsible decision making

The board and senior management are fi rmly committed to ensuring that they and all employees observe high standards of ethical behaviour and conduct.

APA’s code of conduct sets out the behaviour required of directors and employees and recognises the responsibilities of APA and its personnel to securityholders, customers and suppliers, the community and employees. It also requires that breaches of the code are reported and provides a mechanism to enable breaches to be reported without fear of retribution. The code of conduct is published on APA’s web site.

APA also has a whistleblower’s policy. This policy covers the procedures for dealing with reports of suspected improper conduct within APA. It also addresses the protection of individuals making those reports. This policy is consistent with the whistleblower provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 (Part 9.4AAA) and Australian Standard AS 8004.2003.

APA also has a formal policy on dealing in securities. The policy provides that directors and designated senior management personnel may buy or sell APA securities only during the four week periods following the release to ASX of the half year and full year results and the annual meeting of APA, unless exceptional circumstances apply. In any case, directors and all employees are precluded from buying or selling securities at any time if they are aware of any pricesensitive information which has not been made public.

PRINCIPLE 4

Safeguard integrity in fi nancial reporting

The board has established an Audit and Risk Management Committee, the composition of which is determined in accordance with the following principles:

  • the committee will have at least three members

  • all members of the committee will be independent, non-executive directors, and

  • the committee Chairman cannot also be the Chairman of the board.

The current members of the committee are Messrs Wright (committee Chairman), Fletcher and Higgins and their qualifi cations are set out on pages 14 and 15. The Chairman of the board, although not a member of the committee, usually attends committee meetings.

The roles and responsibilities of the committee are set out in the committee’s charter which is published on APA’s web site.

The Managing Director, Chief Financial Offi cer, Company Secretary, other senior management personnel, as required, and the external and internal auditors attend committee meetings at the discretion of the committee. The committee also meets with the external and internal auditors without management present.

The minutes of each committee meeting are reviewed at the subsequent meeting of the board and the committee Chairman reports on the committee’s activities and recommendations to the board.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

The committee is required by its charter to meet at least four times each year. The number of times it met during the fi nancial year ended 30 June 2008, and the committee members’ attendance at those meetings, are set out in the Directors’ Report.

The committee monitors the effectiveness and independence of the external and internal auditors and the independence of the external auditor, and makes recommendations to the board on the appointment or replacement (subject to securityholders’ approval, if applicable) of the auditor.

APL’s costs incurred in acting as Responsible Entity for Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust are reimbursed by APA. The actual cost recovery for the year ended 30 June 2008 was $2.8 million. APL does not make a profi t, nor seek performance fees. The constitutions of Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust enable APL to charge fees up to 0.5% per annum of the value of gross assets, however, the right to charge this has been waived to the extent it exceeds APL’s costs.

PRINCIPLE 5

Make timely and balanced disclosure

APA has a continuous disclosure policy aimed at ensuring that information that a person could reasonably expect to have a material effect on the security price, whether the information is positive or negative, is announced to the market by release to the ASX in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001 .

The Company Secretary is the nominated continuous disclosure offi cer.

All ASX announcements are posted on APA’s web site as soon as reasonably possible after notifi cation to the ASX.

The continuous disclosure policy is published on APA’s web site.

PRINCIPLE 6

Respect the rights of shareholders

APA aims to ensure that its securityholders are informed of all signifi cant developments affecting APA’s state of affairs and business. Information is communicated to securityholders by a number of means, including the following:

  • the interim (half yearly) report, the directors’ commentary on that report and the annual report

  • APA’s web site which has a dedicated Investor Relations section

  • announcements to the ASX and media releases, copies of which are posted to APA’s web site

  • a securityholders’ report is sent concurrently with the payment of distributions

  • “Open Briefi ngs” are prepared from time to time to provide an update to investors, and are released to the ASX

  • analyst briefi ngs which are released to the ASX

  • the annual meeting of securityholders, and

  • webcasting of half-year and full year accounts presentations, the annual meeting and announcements of major events.

Securityholders are given the opportunity to provide their email addresses to APA to enable them to promptly receive reports and announcements to ASX.

The recent appointment of an Investor Relations Manager and the planned redesign and expansion of APA’s web site will assist further the provision of comprehensive and timely information to securityholders.

At the annual meeting of securityholders, the Chairman encourages questions and comments from securityholders and seeks to ensure the meeting is managed to give the maximum number of securityholders an opportunity to participate. In the interests of clarity, questions on operational matters may be answered by the Managing Director or another appropriate member of senior management.

The external auditor attends annual meetings and is available to respond to questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the independent audit report.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

PRINCIPLE 7

Recognise and manage risk

The identifi cation and effective management of risk, including calculated risk-taking, is viewed as an essential part of APA’s approach to creating long-term securityholder value.

The board is responsible for adopting and reviewing APA’s approach to the identifi cation, evaluation and management of business risks that are material to the fulfi lment of APA’s business objectives.

The board has delegated certain activities to its Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARM Committee) the charter for which is published on APA’s web site. With respect to business risk, the ARM Committee’s primary function is to maintain and oversee a sound system of internal risk management controls based on the board’s adopted risk management approach.

Specifi c risk management responsibilities of the ARM Committee include:

  • reviewing and approving APA’s updated risk profi le, and risk management policy and framework;

  • reviewing at least annually APA’s implementation of the risk management policy and framework; and

  • receiving and reviewing management’s report on the effectiveness of risk management and internal control systems and otherwise monitoring the effectiveness of the risk management framework and the system of internal control, and progress against agreed risk management plans.

The Managing Director is accountable for ensuring that a risk management system is established, implemented and maintained in accordance with APA’s risk management policy and framework.

Senior management are accountable for risk management within the areas under their control, including devolution of the risk management process to operational managers, and are responsible for:

  • reviewing the measures of risk impact severity that underlies the identifi cation of material business risks, to ensure the measures remain current to APA’s context;

  • identifi cation of material business risks that may impact on APA’s business plans and objectives and the development, implementation, performance and review of risk management plans. In doing so, senior management considers both fi nancial risk and non-fi nancial risk, including operational, environmental, strategic, market-related, compliance and reputation risk;

  • aggregating operational risk data across APA, and monitoring external factors, to facilitate monitoring of APA’s risk profi le; and

  • contributing advice, leadership and facilitation in the development of group-wide risk control solutions.

The Company Secretary is responsible for:

  • overseeing and facilitating the co-ordination of the risk management activities of senior management;

  • reporting regularly to the ARM Committee on APA’s risk profi le and the implementation and effectiveness of risk management plans;

  • contributing leadership and facilitation of the implementation of group-wide risk control solutions; and

  • working with senior management to design and develop risk education and communication forums.

The internal audit function audits the implementation of the risk management framework and policy in selected areas of APA’s business based on a plan agreed with management and the ARM Committee, and reports its fi ndings to the ARM Committee.

In respect to specifi c corporate governance recommendations of the ASX Corporate Governance Council:

  • APA’s management has reported to the ARM Committee as to its assessment of the effectiveness of management by APA of its material risks; and

  • in the course of approving the fi nancial statements for the year ended 30 June 2008, the board considered a written statement from the Chief Executive Offi cer and the Chief Financial Offi cer to the effect that, to the best of their knowledge and belief, their declaration pursuant to section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 (broadly, that the fi nancial statements give a true and fair view in all material respects of APA’s fi nancial position and comply in all material respects with relevant accounting standards) is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to fi nancial reporting risks, based on the management framework adopted by APA.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

PRINCIPLE 8

Remunerate fairly and responsibly

The board has established a Remuneration Committee to consider and make recommendations to the board on, among other things, remuneration policies applicable to board members and senior management.

The composition of the Remuneration Committee is determined in accordance with the following principles:

  • the committee will have at least three members,

  • all members of the committee will be non-executive directors and a majority of them will be independent directors, and

  • the committee Chairman will be an independent director.

The current members of the committee are Messrs Fletcher (committee Chairman), Higgins and Muhammad. Mr Bennett stood down as committee Chairman on his retirement in October 2007. The Chairman of the board, although not a member of the committee, usually attends committee meetings.

The roles and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee are set out in the committee’s charter which is published on APA’s web site.

The Managing Director attends meetings of the committee by invitation when required to report on and discuss senior management performance and other remuneration matters.

The minutes of each committee meeting are reviewed at the subsequent meeting of the board and the committee Chairman reports on the committee’s activities and recommendations to the board.

The committee is required by its charter to meet at least twice each year. The number of times it met during the fi nancial year ended 30 June 2008, and the committee members’ attendance at those meetings, are set out in the Directors’ Report.

The committee can seek external professional advice on any matter within its terms of reference. Independent remuneration consultants were engaged to review non-executive director and executive compensation during the fi nancial year.

The Corporations Act 2001 does not require registered investment schemes like Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust to include a remuneration report as part of the annual Directors’ Report, but APA has chosen to do so.

APA’s remuneration report sets out details of APA’s policies with respect to remuneration of non-executive directors, the Managing Director and other key management personnel, together with details of the components of remuneration and total remuneration paid to each of those individuals over the fi nancial year to which the report relates.

In 2003 the board terminated the non-executive directors’ retirement benefi t plan so that the benefi ts to participating directors that had accrued up to termination were then quantifi ed and preserved for payment on retirement of those directors. Under the plan, after three years service a director was entitled to the equivalent of the emoluments received over the most recent 12 months. After ten years service, the entitlement increased to the equivalent of emoluments received during the most recent three years. No additional entitlement accrued after ten years. For periods between three and ten years, the entitlement was calculated on a pro-rata basis.

The benefi t of former Chairman Mr G H Bennett under the retirement benefi t plan was paid on his retirement as Chairman in October 2007 and the amount of that payment is set out in the remuneration report. Mr R J Wright is the only current director entitled to benefi t under the plan on his retirement from the board.

22

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES & RECOMMENDATIONS Issued by ASX Corporate Governance Council (Revised in August 2007)

Issued by ASX Corporate Governance Council
(Revised in August 2007)
Comply
(Yes/No)
Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight by the board
1.1
Companies should establish the functions reserved to the board and those delegated to senior
executives and disclose those functions
1.2
Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives
1.3
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 1
Yes
Yes
Yes
Principle 2: Structure the board to add value
2.1
A majority of the board should be independent directors
2.2
The chair should be an independent director
2.3
The roles of chair and chief executive off cer should not be exercised by the same individual
2.4
The board should establish a nomination committee
2.5
Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the board,
its committees and individual directors
2.6
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 2
Yes
Yes
Yes
No (note 1)
Yes
Yes
Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision-making
3.1
Companies should establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of that
code as to:
the practices necessary to maintain conf dence in the company’s integrity

the practices necessary to take into account their legal obligations and the reasonable

expectations of their stakeholders
the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating reports

of unethical practices
3.2
Companies should establish a policy concerning trading in company securities by directors,
senior executives and employees, and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy
3.3
Companies shouldprovide the information indicated in the Guide to reportingon Principle 3
Yes
Yes
Yes
Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in f nancial reporting
4.1
The board should establish an audit committee
4.2
The audit committee should be structured so that it:
consists only of non-executive directors

consists of a majority of independent directors

is chaired by an independent chair, who is not chair of the board

has at least three members

4.3
The audit committee should have a formal charter
4.4
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 4
Yes
Yes
Yes
No (note 2)

23

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

Comply
(Yes/No)
Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure
5.1 Companies should establish written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Yes
Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior executive level for that
compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies
5.2 Companies shouldprovide the information indicated in the Guide to reportingon Principle 5 Yes
Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders
6.1 Companies should design a communications policy for promoting effective communication with Yes
shareholders and encouraging their participation at general meetings and disclose their policy
or a summary of that policy
6.2 Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 6 Yes
Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk
7.1 Companies should establish policies for the oversight and management of material business Yes
risks and disclose a summary of those policies
7.2 The board should require management to design and implement the risk management and internal Yes
control system to manage the company’s material business risks and report to it on whether those
risks are being managed effectively. The board should disclose that management has reported to
it as to the effectiveness of the company’s management of its material business risks
7.3 The board should disclose whether it has received assurance from the chief executive off cer Yes
(or equivalent) and the chief f nancial off cer (or equivalent) that the declaration provided in
accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded on a sound system of risk
management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material
respects in relation to f nancial reporting risks
7.4 Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 7 Yes
Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly
8.1 The board should establish a remuneration committee Yes
8.2 Companies should clearly distinguish the structure of non-executive directors’ remuneration Yes
from that of executive directors and senior executives
8.3 Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 8 Yes
Notes
1. The board has chosen not to have a separate Nomination Committee, as explained in the section
of this corporate governance statement entitled “Principle 2: Structure the board to add value”.
2. APA Group intends to make publicly available information on procedures for the selection and
appointment of the external auditor and for the rotation of external audit engagement partners.

24

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The directors of Australian Pipeline Limited (“APL” or “Responsible Entity”) submit the annual fi nancial report of Australian Pipeline Trust (“APT” or “Trust”) and its controlled entities (together “Consolidated Entity” or “APA Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2008. This report and the fi nancial statements attached refer to the consolidated results of Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust (together “APA”).

DIRECTORS

The names of the directors of the Responsible Entity during and since the end of the fi nancial year are:

Mr L F Bleasel, AM

Independent Chairman. Appointed director 28 August 2007. Appointed Chairman 30 October 2007.

Mr J A Fletcher

Independent Director. Appointed 27 February 2008.

Mr R A Higgins, AO Independent Director.

Mr M Muhammad Independent Director.

Mr M Ratilal Independent Director. Appointed 31 July 2007.

Mr R J Wright Independent Director.

Mr M J McCormack

Managing Director.

Mr G H Bennett

Independent Chairman. Retired 30 October 2007.

Mr R M Gersbach

Retired 1 February 2008.

Details of directors, their qualifi cations, experience, special responsibilities and directorships of other listed entities are set out on page 14.

Alternate directors who served during the period are as follows:

Ms W S Saidi

Alternate for Mr M Muhammad.

Mr W Z W Ariffi n Alternate for Mr M Ratilal. Appointed 31 July 2007.

COMPANY SECRETARIES

Mr M T Knapman Appointed 16 July 2008.

Ms S M Dureau

Appointed 3 April 2008. Resigned 18 July 2008.

Mr A J V James

Resigned 29 April 2008.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the course of the fi nancial year were the ownership and operation of energy infrastructure, including:

  • gas transmission and distribution businesses and investments located across Australia;

  • other energy assets, including coal seam gas processing plants, gas fi red power stations, and electricity transmission systems; and

  • asset management and operations services for third parties, including all Envestra assets.

25

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS

APA acquired the Origin Energy Networks assets for $557.0 million. The assets comprise Origin Energy Asset Management, which provides management and operations services to Envestra, a 17.2% stake in Envestra, a one-third interest in the SEA Gas Pipeline, and a number of other smaller businesses. The acquisition of the SEA Gas Pipeline interest was completed on 29 June 2007, while the acquisition of the remaining assets was completed on 2 July 2007.

The arrangements between APA, Alinta and the Babcock & Brown/Singapore Power Consortium to terminate or transfer to APA the operating and maintenance services previously provided by Alinta for many of APA’s gas transmission pipelines were completed on 2 October 2007. APA paid $206.2 million, resulting in the elimination of all fees and margins that were paid to Alinta and the transfer to APA of associated property, plant and equipment and Alinta personnel involved in the provision of services.

In the opinion of the directors, there were no other signifi cant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity during the fi nancial year that are not discussed elsewhere in this report or in the fi nancial report.

DISTRIBUTIONS

Distributions paid to securityholders during the fi nancial year were:

Final FY 2007 distribution Interim FY 2008 distribution Interim FY 2008 distribution
paid 28 September 2007(1) paid 28 March 2008
Total Total
Cents per distribution Cents per distribution
security $000 security $000
APT Dividend distribution 2.0 8,634 9.8 44,918
APTIT Tax deferred distribution 2.0 8,634 2.7 12,375
APTIT Interest income 3.0 12,951 2.0 9,167
Total 7.0 30,219 14.5 66,460

(1) Final FY 2007 distribution was a quarterly distribution for the period 1 April 2007 to 30 June 2007.

On 26 August 2008 the directors declared a fi nal distribution for APA for the current fi nancial year of 15.0 cents per security (“cps”) payable 10 September 2008, made up of:

Final FY 2008 distribution
payable 10 September 2008
Total
Cents per distribution
security $000
APT Dividend distribution 9.0 42,142
APTIT Tax deferred distribution 2.8 13,110
APTIT Interest income 3.2 14,984
Total 15.0 70,236

Total distribution for the fi nancial year is 29.5 cps, an increase of 1.5 cps (5.4%) over the prior year.

FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL REVIEW

Underlying results

The underlying results for APA Group exclude one-off signifi cant items (refer Note 7 to the fi nancial statements) and include two adjustments to revenue and earnings arising from their treatment under A-IFRS. Accordingly, the following items have been reclassifi ed to revenue and earnings in the underlying result:

  • the capital distributions received from Envestra and the Mariner Income Trust, ie. the capital components of $10,807,000 of the distributions received have been reclassifi ed to revenue and earnings (2007: $nil); and

  • earnings from a number of complementary assets which are treated as fi nance leases under A-IFRS, ie. fi nance lease principal repayments of $5,256,000, have been reclassifi ed to revenue (2007: $nil).

The directors are of the view that the underlying results provide a more accurate portrayal of the results of operations of APA Group.

26

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

The table below summarises the underlying results for key fi nancial performance measures for the fi nancial year.

Underlying results
Year ended 30 June
2008
$000
2007
$000
Changes
$000
%
Total revenue 897,792 532,700 365,092 68.5
EBITDA 430,535 296,842 133,693 45.0
Interest (net) 223,779 136,625 87,154 63.8
Operating prof t after tax and minorities 82,219 64,530 17,689 27.4
Operating cash f ow(1) 192,117 150,608 41,509 27.6
Operating cash f ow per security (cents) 42.7 39.7 3.0 7.6
Earnings per security (cents) 18.3 17.0 1.3 7.6
Distribution per security (cents) 29.5 28.0 1.5 5.4

(1) Operating cash fl ow = net cash from operations after interest and tax payments, adjusted for signifi cant items.

Underlying profi t

APA Group reported underlying operating profi t after tax and minorities of $82,219,000 for the fi nancial year, an increase of 27.4% compared with $64,530,000 reported last year.

The main factors driving the increase in underlying profi t include:

  • increased gas transmission revenue across the majority of APA’s gas pipelines, particularly from Western Australia and New South Wales;

  • full 12 month contributions of gas businesses acquired in the previous and current fi nancial years, including the Victorian Transmission System and Telfer Gas Pipeline, APA Gas Network (Allgas), Directlink, and the Origin Energy Network businesses and assets;

  • partial and fi rst full 12 month contributions of complementary assets developed and commissioned in the previous and current fi nancial years, including Daandine Power Station, Tipton West Gas Processing Plant, and the X41 Power Station and associated pipelines; and

  • operating and maintenance cost savings and capital expenditure savings achieved through direct control of all APA assets, in particular, through the termination in October 2007 of the Alinta Pipeline Management Agreement which provided operational services to APA’s foundation gas transmission pipelines.

Revenue

Underlying revenue was $897,792,000, a 68.5% increase on last year of $532,700,000. Revenue was $614,918,000 after removing pass-through revenue totalling $282,874,000 (2007: $95,911,000). This is a 40.8% increase on the equivalent revenue from last year.

Earnings per security

Underlying earnings per security calculated on a weighted average basis, for the fi nancial year was 18.3 cps, an increase of 7.6% compared to 17.0 cps last year. The weighted average number of securities on issue during the fi nancial year was 450,262,000, up from 379,551,000 last year due to capital raising activities.

Operating cash fl ow

Underlying operating cash fl ow per security grew by 3.0 cps to 42.7 cps, an increase of 7.6% compared to 39.7 cps last year. Cash generation from new and existing businesses grew strongly by 27.6% to $192,117,000 exceeding the additional costs of debt in the year, and more than covering distributions returned to securityholders. On a per security basis, APA achieved its target of growing operating cash fl ow by at least 5% per annum.

Distributions

APA Group’s distributions for the fi nancial year totalled 29.5 cps, an increase of 5.4%, or 1.5 cps on last year, achieving its distribution growth target of at least 5% for the full year. APA retains its target of continued growth of distributions of at least 5% per annum in the medium term while maintaining a prudent payout ratio. The distribution payout ratio for the fi nancial year was 71.2%, further demonstrating APA’s ability to pay fully funded distributions out of operating cash fl ows each year.

Statutory results

Excluding underlying adjustments and after signifi cant items, reported profi t attributable to APA securityholders for the fi nancial year was $67,192,000, an increase of $10,432,000 or 18.4% above $56,760,000 reported last year.

27

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

The following table provides a summary of key fi nancial data for the year:

Statutory results
Year ended 30 June
2008
$000
2007
$000
Changes
$000
%
Operating results before signif cant items
Gas transmission and distribution revenue 485,530 394,076 91,454 23.2
Electricity transmission revenue 25,228 17,193 8,035 46.7
Asset management revenue 42,853 6,726 36,127 537.1
Complementary/other revenue 29,657 4,030 25,627 635.9
Other income – interest 15,587 14,764 823 5.6
Total revenue excluding pass-through 598,855 436,789 162,066 37.1
Pass-through revenue(1) 282,874 95,911 186,963 194.9
Total revenue 881,729 532,700 349,029 65.5
EBITDA 414,472 296,842 117,630 39.6
Depreciation and amortisation (94,459) (69,783) (24,676) 35.4
EBIT 320,013 227,059 92,954 40.9
Net interest expense (223,779) (136,625) (87,154) 63.8
Pre-tax prof t 96,234 90,434 5,800 6.4
Income tax expense (24,766) (25,802) 1,036 (4.0)
Minorities (56) (102) 46 (45.1)
Operating prof t after tax and minorities,
before signif cant items 71,412 64,530 6,882 10.7
Signif cant items after income tax (4,220) (7,770) 3,550 -
Prof t after income tax and minorities 67,192 56,760 10,432 18.4

(1) Pass-through revenue is revenue on which no margin is earned. Pass-through revenue arises in the NT Gas business and the Asset management operations on Envestra assets.

Signifi cant items in the current period amounted to $6,029,000 ($4,220,000 after tax) and relate to “one-off” costs associated with the integration of the newly acquired businesses ($4,350,000), unsuccessful acquisition due diligence costs ($1,343,000) and a small revaluation loss on interest rate hedges which are deemed ineffective, acquired as part of the GasNet acquisition ($336,000).

Segment performance

APA’s operations and fi nancial performance in the fi nancial year refl ect full and part year contributions of acquired businesses (current year and prior year), growth in existing businesses, and benefi ts achieved through the continued integration of recently acquired businesses into its internal management model.

Underlying revenue and EBITDA performance of APA’s business segments is tabled below.

2008 2007 Changes
Year ended 30 June $000 $000 $000 %
Revenue
Gas transmission and distribution 498,604 394,076 104,528 26.5
Queensland 133,596 108,190 25,406 23.5
New South Wales 82,348 75,380 6,968 9.2
Victoria 102,049 66,628 35,421 53.2
South Australia 19,687 - 19,687 -
Western Australia 142,489 128,725 13,764 10.7
Northern Territory 18,435 15,153 3,282 21.7
Electricity transmission 25,228 17,193 8,035 46.7
Asset management 42,853 6,726 36,127 -
Complementary assets 34,913 4,030 30,883 766.3
Total 601,598 422,025 179,573 42.6
Pass-through revenue 282,874 95,911 186,963 194.9
Unallocated revenue 13,320 14,764 (1,444) (9.8)
Total underlying revenue 897,792 532,700 365,092 68.5

28

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

2008 2007 Changes
Year ended 30 June $000 $000 $000 %
EBITDA
Gas transmission and distribution 368,274 275,775 92,499 33.5
Queensland 95,839 73,831 22,008 29.8
New South Wales 66,823 46,530 20,293 43.6
Victoria 75,187 50,325 24,862 49.4
South Australia 19,538 - 19,538 -
Western Australia 107,872 100,689 7,183 7.1
Northern Territory 3,015 4,400 (1,385) (31.5)
Electricity transmission 18,939 12,842 6,097 47.5
Asset management 25,461 5,715 19,746 -
Complementary assets 17,861 2,510 15,351 611.6
Total underlying EBITDA 430,535 296,842 133,693 45.0

Gas transmission and distribution revenue (excluding pass-through revenue) was $498,604,000, an increase of 26.5% on $394,076,000 last year. The increase was principally due to the full 12 month contributions of gas businesses acquired in the previous and current fi nancial years, including the Victorian Transmission System, APA Gas Network (Allgas), the SESA Pipeline, and the investments in the SEA Gas Pipeline and Envestra ($62,220,000) and increased revenue across the majority of pipelines ($42,308,000).

Revenue from the Moomba Sydney Pipeline increased by $6,968,000 due to additional pipeline services, primarily as a result of increased gas demand in July and August 2007 and new contracted services for the 2008 winter period. Gas transportation revenues in Western Australia increased by $13,764,000 due to increased third party demand, particularly from the mining sector, and despite the gas supply impacts caused by the Varanus Island incident in June 2008.

EBITDA increased by 33.5% to $368,274,000 refl ecting both the additional revenue outlined above and reduced operating expenses resulting from synergy benefi ts and the removal of third party operating fees since October 2007.

Electricity transmission revenue increased by $8,035,000 to $25,228,000 (2007: $17,193,000) due to a full 12 months contribution from the Directlink business acquired in February 2007.

Asset management revenue refl ects the fi rst 12 months of revenue (excluding cost recovery revenue) from providing asset management, operating and maintenance services to Envestra and nine months revenue from providing operating and maintenance services to the Moomba Sydney Ethane Pipeline.

Complementary assets revenue of $34,913,000 is made up of contributions from the Tipton West Gas Processing Plant and Daandine Power Station, seven month contribution from the X41 Power Station, and 12 month contribution from NGV and cogeneration businesses acquired as part of the Origin Energy Networks acquisition in July 2007.

Operational highlights

Operating highlights are provided in the Managing Director’s Report and Operations Report on pages 6 to13.

Finance and other activities

Capital management

During the current fi nancial year, APA undertook capital raising activities to fund the continuing growth of the business. APA raised $123,995,000 in equity through offerings as detailed below:

  • in September 2007 and March 2008, $38,968,000 was raised through the operation of the Distribution Reinvestment Plan resulting in the issue of 12.9 million securities; and

  • in November 2007, the Security Purchase Plan raised $85,027,000 from existing securityholders, resulting in the issue of 23.7 million securities.

APA completed the refi nancing of a number of its debt facilities in June and July 2007. APA’s new syndicated debt facility was oversubscribed and subsequently increased to $2.0 billion. In July 2008, APA refi nanced $150 million Medium Term Notes (“MTNs”) and added another $15 million to its debt facilities. APA’s only refi nancing obligation in 2009 is its $300 million MTNs due in March 2009.

29

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

APA’s debt portfolio has a healthy spread of maturities extending out to 2022, and with an average maturity of 5.0 years. APA was geared at 72.0% at 30 June 2008, down slightly on 2007. At 30 June 2008, APA had in excess of $500 million in cash and committed undrawn facilities available at the contracted margins to meet the capital growth needs of the business.

APA has a prudent treasury policy which requires conservative levels of hedging of interest rate exposures to minimise the potential impacts from adverse movements in rates. All interest rates and exchange rates on project debt and US Private Placement facilities have been fi xed for the life of the respective facilities. APA also enters into interest rate hedges which fi x a proportion of the interest rate exposure on the syndicated facility. At 30 June 2008, 66% of all interest rate exposures were either hedged or at fi xed interest rates, for varying periods extending out as far as 14 years.

In addition, a level of interest rate protection is provided through CPI indexing in revenue contracts and the regulatory revenue reviews applicable to many of APA’s assets.

Borrowings and fi nance costs

As at 30 June 2008, APA had borrowings of $3,401 million, principally from syndicated debt facilities, US Private Placement notes and other medium-term notes, compared to $2,720 million as at 30 June 2007. Borrowings increased due to the funding of the acquisitions of the Origin Energy Network assets and the Alinta operating and maintenance activities, and due to organic capital expenditure projects. Net underlying fi nance costs increased by $87,154,000 or 63.8% to $223,779,000 in the current fi nancial year. The increase is a result of additional borrowings and from recent rises in interest rates impacting on the unhedged portion of the debt portfolio.

APA’s debt covenant Interest Cover Ratio for the fi nancial year was 1.86 times, well in excess of its default ratio of 1.1 times.

Income tax

The effective tax rate before signifi cant items has decreased to 25.7% in comparison to the previous year of 28.5%. This is largely due to the operation of APTIT, which is a pass-through entity for tax purposes.

Capital expenditure

Capital expenditure for the year totalled $227,347,000 with 95% allocated to growth projects, including the Northern Territory Bonaparte Gas Pipeline, Brooklyn Lara Pipeline and compressor station in Victoria, X41 Power Station in Queensland, and the Culcairn compressor on the Moomba Sydney Pipeline System.

Growth capital expenditure is generally either fully underwritten through long-term gas transportation arrangements or has had regulatory approval through the relevant Access Arrangement.

Securityholder base and distributions

On 31 August 2007, Alinta’s 35% equity interest in APA was distributed in-specie to Alinta shareholders. As a result, APA’s securityholder base expanded from approximately 28,000 to 130,000. As at 30 June 2008, 106,392 securityholders hold 468,241,154 APA securities.

During the year, the board changed the frequency of distributions from quarterly to semi-annually and maintained the Distribution Reinvestment Plan.

Regulatory matters

Regulatory matters during the year are outlined on page 11.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS

All pipeline, distribution and gas processing assets owned and/or operated by APA are designed, constructed, tested, operated and maintained in accordance with pipeline and distribution licences issued by the relevant State and Territory technical regulators. All licences require compliance with environmental legislation and Australian standards.

The pipeline licences also require compliance with the Australian Standard AS 2885 “Pipelines-Gas and Liquid Petroleum”, which has specifi c requirements for the management of environmental matters associated with all aspects of the high pressure pipeline industry.

Environmental management plans satisfying Part A of the Australian Pipeline Industry Association Code of Environmental Practice are prepared and independently audited for construction activities. In accordance with Part 3 of AS 2885, environmental management plans satisfying Part B of the Code are in place for all operating pipelines and are managed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable licences.

30

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

The Safety and Operating plan for APA’s distribution network has been audited in accordance with the Queensland and NSW technical regulator requirements.

The board reviews external audit reports and, on a monthly basis, the internal reports prepared relating to environmental issues. No breaches have been reported during the fi nancial year and APA has managed the assets in accordance with the environmental management plans that are in place.

APA’s electricity transmission assets are designed, constructed, tested, operated and maintained in accordance with the requirements of its transmission licences complying with relevant Australian and State environmental legislation and Australian standards. Environmental management plans for each asset are in place for all operating activities and are managed in accordance with the terms and conditions of applicable licences.

X41 Power Station is designed, constructed, tested and maintained in accordance with an agreement with MIM Limited. The agreement requires compliance with relevant Australian and State environmental legislation and Australian standards. Daandine Power Station is designed, constructed, tested, operated and maintained in accordance with the requirements of its generation authority. A permit has been issued by the QLD Environmental Protection Agency in respect of the use of natural gas for power generation. APA’s contractor operates and/or maintains these assets in accordance with the relevant environmental management plan for each asset.

Under the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007, corporations that emit greenhouse gases above certain thresholds are required to register for the Federal emissions reporting scheme by 1 August 2009. Total emissions for fi nancial year 2008/09 are required to be reported in October 2009. APA Group meets the reporting threshold and has therefore been recording, and will report, its greenhouse emissions in compliance with the Act.

OTHER ISSUES

On 3 June 2008, an explosion occurred at Apache Energy’s Varanus Island gas processing plant off the coast of Western Australia, disrupting delivery of gas from the plant for up to ten weeks. Gas supplies in WA, including into the Goldfi elds Gas Pipeline and Telfer Gas Pipeline, were disrupted, although most shippers were able to source alternative gas for all or part of their fuel requirements from the WA North West Shelf Producers.

Partial production resumed at Apache Energy’s gas plant in early August, with full production expected to return by December 2008.

This incident has had only a minor fi nancial impact due to a combination of factors including the take or pay nature of APA’s revenue contracts on both the Goldfi elds and Telfer Pipelines and the ability of shippers to source some alternate gas supplies.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Except as disclosed elsewhere in this report, the directors are unaware of any matter or circumstance occurring since the end of the fi nancial year that has signifi cantly affected or may signifi cantly affect the operations of the Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity in future fi nancial years.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operation of the Consolidated Entity in future fi nancial years and the expected results of those operations, other than information disclosed elsewhere in this report, is likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Consolidated Entity. Accordingly, this information has not been disclosed in this report.

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS AND COMPANY SECRETARY

Information relating to the qualifi cations and experience of the current directors and Company Secretary is set out on pages 14 to 16. Directors who retired during the fi nancial year are set out below:

Mr G H Bennett Mr George Bennett is a company director with almost 40 years experience at accounting
FCA services f rm KPMG.
Independent Chairman Mr Bennett’s other directorships include Fantastic Holdings Limited, Macquarie Leisure
Management Limited and Macquarie Off ce Management Limited.
Mr Bennett retired as a director of APL on 30 October 2007.

31

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

Mr R M Gersbach Mr Ross Gersbach has extensive commercial experience across a range of energy related BBus CPA sectors and has managed a portfolio of infrastructure assets in the electricity and natural Director gas distribution networks sector.

Mr Gersbach is a director of Envestra Limited.

Mr Gersbach retired as a director of APL on 1 February 2008.

DIRECTORSHIPS OF OTHER LISTED COMPANIES

Directorships of other listed companies held by directors at any time in the three years immediately before the end of the fi nancial year are as follows:

Name Company Period of directorship
Mr L F Bleasel QBE Insurance Group Limited Since January 2001
Foodlands Associated Limited March 2004 to September 2005
St.George Bank Limited May 1993 to December 2005
Mr J A Fletcher Foodlands Associated Limited September 2004 to November 2005
Babcock & Brown Power Since October 2006
Mr R A Higgins RiceGrowers Limited Since December 2005
Australian Biodiesel Group Limited May 2006 to November 2007
Mr M Muhammad -
Mr M Ratilal -
Mr R J Wright Dexion Limited Since March 2005
SAI Global Limited Since October 2003
Super Cheap Auto Group Limited Since May 2004
Babcock & Brown Residential Land Partners Group Since May 2006
Mr M J McCormack Envestra Limited Since July 2007

OPTIONS GRANTED

No options were granted during or since the end of the fi nancial year:

  • over unissued securities in APA Group; and

  • to the Responsible Entity.

No unissued securities were under option as at the date of this report.

No securities were issued in APA Group during or since the end of the fi nancial year as a result of the exercise of an option over the unissued securities in APA Group.

RESPONSIBLE ENTITY’S HOLDINGS OF SECURITIES

No securities in the Trust are held by the Responsible Entity.

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND EXTERNAL AUDITOR

During the fi nancial year, the Responsible Entity paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the directors of the Responsible Entity, the Responsible Entity’s Company Secretary, and all executive offi cers of the Responsible Entity and any related body corporate of APA Group against any liability incurred in performing those roles to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

APL, in its capacity as Responsible Entity of Australian Pipeline Trust and of APT Investment Trust, indemnifi es each person who is or has been a director or Company Secretary of APL or of any controlled entity under a range of deed polls and indemnity agreements which have been in place since 1 July 2000. This indemnity may extend to such other offi cers or former offi cers of the APA Group as the board in each case determines. The indemnity operates to the full extent allowed by law and is on terms the board considers usual for arrangements of this type.

32

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

The Responsible Entity has not otherwise, during or since the end of the fi nancial year, indemnifi ed or agreed to indemnify an offi cer or external auditor of the Responsible Entity or of any related body corporate of APA against a liability incurred as such an offi cer or auditor.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

During the fi nancial year, 14 board meetings, four Remuneration Committee meetings, four Audit and Risk Management Committee meetings, two Due Diligence Committee meetings and one Health Safety and Environment Committee meeting were held. The following table sets out the number of meetings attended by each director while they were a director or a committee member:

Board
Meetings REM(1) ARMC(2) DDC(3) HSE(4)
Directors A B A B A B A B A B
L F Bleasel(5) 11 10 - - - - - - - -
G H Bennett(6) 6 6 - - - - 2 1 - -
J A Fletcher(7) 5 5 1 1 1 1 - - - -
R M Gersbach(8) 8 8 3 3 3 2 2 2 - -
R A Higgins 14 14 4 4 4 4 2 2 1 1
M Muhammad 14 14 4 4 - - - - 1 1
M Ratilal(9) 13 9 - - - - - - - -
R J Wright 14 14 - - 4 4 2 2 1 1
M J McCormack 14 14 - - - - 2 2 - -
W S Saidi (Alternate Director) - 4 - - - - - - - -
W S W Arrif n (Alternate Director) - - - - - - - - - -

A: Number of meetings held during the time the director held offi ce or was a member of the committee during the year.

B: Number of meetings attended.

(1) Nominations and Remuneration Committee which became the Remuneration Committee in February 2008.

(2) Audit and Risk Management Committee, includes the regular May meeting rescheduled to 1 July 2008.

(3) Due Diligence Committee.

(4) Health Safety and Environment Committee.

(5) Since date of appointment 28 August 2007. The Chairman also attends committee meetings.

(6) Up to date of retirement 30 October 2007.

(7) Since date of appointment 27 February 2008.

(8) Up to date of retirement 1 February 2008.

(9) Since date of appointment 31 July 2007.

DIRECTORS’ SECURITYHOLDINGS

The aggregate number of securities held directly, indirectly or benefi cially by directors or their director-related entities at the 30 June 2008 is 530,314 (30 June 2007: 262,300).

The following table sets out each director’s relevant interests in securities of APA as at 30 June 2008:

Securities
Fully paid Securities disposed of Fully paid
securities as at acquired during during the securities as at
Directors 30 June 2007 the f nancial year f nancial year 30 June 2008
L F Bleasel 154,285(1) 157,304 - 311,589
J A Fletcher 27,977(1) 7,500 - 35,477
R A Higgins 17,919 18,662 - 36,581
M Muhammad 15,412 11,392 - 26,804
M Ratilal - - - -
R J Wright 17,171 2,687 - 19,858
M J McCormack 57,513 42,492 - 100,005
W S Saidi (Alternate Director) - - - -
W S W Arrif n (Alternate Director) - - - -

(1) These securities were held by the directors at the date of their appointment during the fi nancial year.

33

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

There are no contracts to which a director is a party or under which the director is entitled to a benefi t and that confer a right to call for or deliver interests in the scheme.

REMUNERATION REPORT

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for directors of APL and executives of APA Group.

The board has established a Remuneration Committee (“Committee”) to consider and make recommendations to the board on, among other things, remuneration policies and packages applicable to board members and to senior managers of APA. Three non-executive directors, Messrs J A Fletcher (Chairman), R A Higgins and M Muhammad are members of the Committee, which meets at least twice each year.

The purpose of the Committee is to:

  • ensure the provision of a robust remuneration and reward system that provides for alignment of employee and investor interests;

  • facilitate effective attraction, retention and development of talented employees; and

  • ensure compliance with relevant legislation and corporate governance principles on remuneration practices and employment policies.

The Managing Director attends meetings of the Committee by invitation when required to report on and discuss senior management performance and other remuneration matters.

The Committee can seek external professional advice on any matter within its terms of reference.

Remuneration of Directors

Non-executive directors receive fees determined by the board, acting on advice of the Committee. External professional advice is sought in determining directors’ fees to ensure they are appropriate relative to fees paid by comparable listed companies. The board has available to it data on fees paid by a wide range of companies.

Non-executive director remuneration comprises a base board fee, an additional fee for serving on a committee of the board and superannuation guarantee contributions.

The directors of the Responsible Entity during the fi nancial year were:

  • Mr L F Bleasel, AM, Chairman – Appointed 28 August 2007 and Chairman 30 October 2007.

  • Mr J A Fletcher – Appointed 27 February 2008.

  • Mr R A Higgins, AO.

  • Mr M Muhammad.

  • Mr M Ratilal – Appointed 31 July 2007.

  • Mr R J Wright.

  • Mr M J McCormack – Managing Director.

  • Mr G H Bennett – Retired 30 October 2007.

  • Mr R M Gersbach – Retired 1 February 2008.

The key management personnel of APA during and since the end of the fi nancial year were:

  • Mr S P Ohl – Group Manager Operations.

  • Mr R M Gersbach – Group Manager Commercial from 1 February 2008.

  • Mr M T Knapman – Company Secretary from 16 July 2008.

  • Ms S M Dureau – General Counsel and General Manager Regulatory.

  • Ms R A Smith – General Manager Human Resources and HS&E from 2 October 2007.

  • Mr A J V James – Company Secretary to 29 April 2008.

  • Mr P Fox – General Manager Corporate Development to 30 June 2008.

34

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

The table below sets out the remuneration for the directors for the fi nancial year.

Short term employment benef ts
Salary/
fees
Due
Diligence
C’ttee fees
Short-
term
incentive
scheme
Non-
monetary
Post-
employment
Super-
annuation
Share
based
payment(1)
Other(2)
Total
2008
Non-executive
Directors
L F Bleasel
125,315
-
-
-
J A Fletcher
20,724
-
-
-
R A Higgins
106,678
5,200
-
2,753
M Muhammad
97,000
-
-
-
W Ratilal
78,333
-
-
-
R J Wright
108,817
5,200
-
-
W S Saidi
-
-
-
-
W Z W Ariff n
-
-
-
-
G H Bennett
55,394
2,600
-
-
R M Gersbach(3)
52,500
5,200
-
-
Executive Director
M J McCormack
659,205
- 430,000
40,795
10,605
-
-
135,920
20,014
-
-
40,738
11,219
-
-
125,850
-
-
-
97,000
-
-
-
78,333
11,158
-
-
125,175
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,754
-
98,100
160,847
4,725
-
-
62,425
50,000 151,894
216,667 1,548,561
Total
1,303,966
18,200 430,000
43,548
112,475 151,894
314,767 2,374,849
2007
Non-executive
Directors
R A Higgins
95,351
18,750
-
-
M Muhammad
82,839
-
-
-
R J Wright
99,766
14,375
-
-
W S Saidi
-
-
-
-
G H Bennett
163,199
4,000
-
-
R M Gersbach(3)
90,782
9,375
-
-
J F McAloon
11,667
-
-
-
Executive Director
M J McCormack
587,247
-
325,000
53,842
57,900
-
-
172,001
-
-
-
82,839
28,811
-
-
142,952
-
-
-
-
12,686
-
-
179,885
-
-
-
100,157
-
-
-
11,667
35,086
99,487
198,611
1,299,273
Total
1,130,851
46,500
325,000
53,842
134,483
99,487
198,611
1,988,774

(1) Cash settled security-based payments.

(2) Includes retention payment and director’s retirement benefi t.

(3) In addition to directors’ fees, Mr R M Gersbach received $36,000 for consulting services whilst he was a director (2007: $183,000).

The board fees payable to non-executive directors of APL, including fees for serving on committees of the board, were increased in January 2008 taking into account a benchmark report from remuneration consultants.

Non-executive directors do not receive incentive payments of any type.

In 2003 the board terminated the non-executive directors’ retirement benefi t plan so that the benefi ts to participating directors that had accrued up to termination were then quantifi ed and preserved for payment on retirement of those directors. Under the plan, after three years service a director was entitled to the equivalent of the emoluments received over the most recent 12 months. After ten years service, the entitlement increased to the equivalent of emoluments received during the most recent three years. No additional entitlement accrued after ten years. For periods between three and ten years, the entitlement was calculated on a pro-rata basis.

The benefi t of former Chairman Mr G H Bennett under the retirement benefi t plan was paid on his retirement as Chairman in October 2007 and the amount of that payment is set out in the remuneration report. Mr R J Wright is the only current director entitled to benefi t under the plan on his retirement from the board.

35

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

Remuneration of key management personnel

The following table discloses the remuneration of other key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity for the fi nancial year:

Short term employment benef ts
Salary/
fees
STI
scheme
Non-
monetary
Post-
employment
Super-
annuation
LTI
Scheme(1) Termination
payment
Total
2008
R F Francis
334,948
167,000
11,922
S P Ohl
300,559
167,000
36,311
R M Gersbach(2)
227,683
108,000
4,968
S M Dureau
274,948
135,000
11,922
R A Smith(3)
179,699
85,000
-
A J V James(4)
214,526
157,500
11,177
P D Fox(5)
206,618
150,000
13,376
13,130
48,438
-
575,438
13,130
45,075
-
562,075
6,734
28,250
-
375,635
13,130
39,291
-
474,291
9,847
12,625
-
287,171
29,272
41,986
743,900 1,198,361
13,130
36,550
318,999
738,673
Total
1,738,981
969,500
89,676
98,373
252,215
1,062,899 4,211,644
2007
R F Francis
308,863
124,800
7,744
S P Ohl
249,640
115,200
27,327
S M Dureau
215,863
101,900
1,450
A J V James(4)
242,246
105,600
2,995
P D Fox(5)
210,863
92,000
1,450
12,686
37,173
-
491,266
33,686
32,436
-
458,289
42,686
29,042
-
390,941
29,759
31,884
-
412,484
12,686
24,124
-
341,123
Total
1,227,475
539,500
40,966
131,503
154,659
-
2,094,103

(1) Cash settled security-based payments.

(2) Group Manager Commercial from 1 February 2008.

(3) General Manager HR & HSE from 2 October 2007.

(4) Company Secretary to 29 April 2008.

(5) General Manager Corporate Development to 30 June 2008.

APA Group operates in a highly competitive national environment, and the board has adopted policies and processes which:

  • enable APA Group to attract and retain key executives who will create sustainable value for securityholders;

  • properly motivate and reward executives having regard to the overall performance of APA Group, the performance of the executive measured against pre-determined objectives and the external compensation environment;

  • appropriately align the interests of executives with those of securityholders; and

  • comply with applicable legal requirements and appropriate standards of governance.

All executive key management personnel of APA receive a combination of fi xed and variable (at risk) remuneration. Fixed remuneration is made up of base salary and other incidental benefi ts. Total fi xed remuneration (“TFR”) is determined by reference to appropriate benchmark information, taking into account an individual’s responsibilities, performance, qualifi cations and experience.

The board believes that well designed and managed short-term and long-term incentive plans are important elements of employee remuneration, providing tangible incentives for employees to strive to improve APA’s performance to the benefi t of securityholders. The aggregate of short-term and long-term incentives is subject to a maximum limit.

The proportions vary at different levels within APA, refl ecting the capacity of the employees to infl uence the overall outcome of APA’s operations and returns to securityholders. The variable component is based on the fi nancial performance of APA and a series of personal key performance indicators.

Details of the short-term and long-term incentive schemes are set out below.

Short-term incentive plan

Access to incentives is based on APA achieving specifi c fi nancial goals. All senior executives have their short-term incentive (“STI”) plan opportunity based on the achievement of fi nancial targets and the delivery of performance objectives incorporating strategic and non-fi nancial objectives including safety, health and environment targets, and reinforcing a culture that is ethical and values based.

The maximum STI for the Managing Director is 60% of TFR, and for senior executives 50% of TFR.

36

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

At the beginning of each fi nancial year, the Committee considers the appropriate fi nancial and non-fi nancial performance targets to be met by the senior executives. The board has adopted fi nancial goals which more closely refl ect APA’s strategic goals, the foundation of which is increasing securityholder distributions annually by at least 5%. Economic Profi t (a cashbased measure) has been identifi ed as the most appropriate measure of APA Group management’s fi nancial performance.

At the end of each fi nancial year, the Committee compares the fi nancial results to the agreed fi nancial targets to determine what levels, in relation to those targets, have been achieved.

STIs are paid from a bonus pool which is funded from profi ts over and above the budgeted Economic Profi t for the fi nancial year. Executives participating in the STI will not receive the maximum incentive available against the fi nancial targets unless the budgeted Economic Profi t for the fi nancial year is exceeded.

STI awards are paid to the participants in cash.

Long-term incentive plan

In 2006, the board introduced a long-term incentive (“LTI”) plan to better align the long-term interests of employees with those of securityholders. On the basis that APA Group met its fi nancial targets for the fi nancial year, an allocation under the LTI has been provided for in the fi nancial statements at Note 25. Details of the LTI awarded to key management personnel are set out on page 36.

Because of the complexities of issuing equity to employees of a managed investment fund (including differences in income tax treatment) and the additional costs of setting up an equity-based scheme, the LTI does not offer equity to participants.

LTI participants are advised at the beginning of the fi nancial year a maximum LTI opportunity which is expressed as a percentage of TFR. The actual individual LTI award will be determined at the completion of the fi nancial year as an outcome of the fi nancial results as measured against the budgeted Economic Profi t. Where the budgeted Economic Profi t has been exceeded, an LTI pool will be funded and distributed to participants in the form of an LTI allocation. The Economic Profi t result will determine the pool size and in turn, the LTI allocations to participants up to the maximum individual LTI opportunity.

At the completion of the fi nancial year, the LTI allocation to participants will be in the form of a notional allocation of LTI securities which will be equivalent to the LTI award converted at the 10 day volume weighted average market price of APA securities up to the date of allocation, ie. the value of an LTI security will mirror the value of an APA security. The incentive, which will be delivered in cash once vested, will be determined by the movement in the APA security price over the period of the incentive, aligning employee reward with the interests of securityholders.

Access to the LTI award is restricted for a total period of three years, vesting one-third at the fi rst anniversary, one-third at the second anniversary and one-third at the third anniversary of the date of allocation. The LTI allocations, being subject to and arising from a pre-allocation performance hurdle, are not subject to a further performance test at the vesting dates, though participants must remain employed by the Consolidated Entity to access the vested benefi t. Participants will receive a cash payment for vested LTI plan securities equal to the market value of the equivalent number of APA securities at the vesting date.

As the LTI is a cash plan and does not allocate APA securities to participants, they will not be entitled to vote or participate in distributions. APA will make a cash provision for the obligations of the LTI.

No options or other equity instruments are issued to APA employees or directors.

37

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

Performance of APA Group

The graph below shows APA’s Total Securityholder Return compared to the S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index over the period from initial public offering in June 2000 to 30 June 2008.

APA’s Total Securityholder Return over this period is 151% or 12.1% annually compared with the growth of the S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index of 129% or 10.9% annually over the same period.

==> picture [434 x 224] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Jun ‘00 Jun ‘01 Jun ‘02 Jun ‘03 Jun ‘04 Jun ‘05 Jun ‘06 Jun ‘07 Jun ‘08
APA Total Securityholder Return [(1)] S&P/ASX200 Accumulation Index
----- End of picture text -----

Source: IRESS

(1) Total Securityholder Return based on adjusted prices with distributions re-invested as at ex-distribution date.

Net profi t after tax and minorities

The net profi t after tax and minorities (“NPATM”) for the last fi ve fi nancial years was as follows:

Underlying
NPATM(1) NPATM
Financial year ended 30 June $000 $000
2004(2) 44,984 121,292
2005(3) 51,351 109,508
2006 60,661 62,546
2007 64,430 56,760
2008 82,219 67,192

(1) Based on underlying results as defi ned on page 26.

(2) Figures are based on A-GAAP.

(3) Figures have been restated for compliance with A-IFRS.

The distribution paid to securityholders in respect of each of the last fi ve fi nancial years was as follows:

Distribution (cents per security) Distribution (cents per security) Distribution (cents per security) Total
Financial year ended 30 June Prof t Capital Total $000
2004 15.1 6.4 21.5 54,954
2005 22.5 - 22.5 62,656
2006 24.0 - 24.0 66,936
2007 26.5 1.5 28.0 100,163
2008(1) 24.0 5.5 29.5 136,696

(1) Includes fi nal distribution of 15.0 cents per security declared on 26 August 2008.

38

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

CONTRACTUAL TERMS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

The termination payments in relation to key management personnel are set out below:

Name and title and commencement date Term and termination provisions/benefi ts M J McCormack Minimum term of three years from 1 July 2006.

M J McCormack Minimum term of three years from 1 July 2006. Managing Director On termination with cause or following certain long-term illness, the Company will pay since 1 July 2006 any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements. On termination without cause, the Company will pay 52 weeks TFR, any bonus earned Chief Executive Offi cer but not paid and any accrued leave entitlement. The Company will also pay any TFR due 1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006 and owing at the date of termination. Commenced Following a review of his entitlements, the board approved in August 2006, a retention 1 March 2000. award of $650,000 if Mr McCormack continues to be employed in a full time capacity by the Company or another member of the APA group of entities at 1 August 2009.

If Mr McCormack’s employment ceases (other than for termination with cause or following certain long-term illness) prior to 1 August 2009, the Company will use its best endeavours (and procure that the APA group of entities uses their best endeavours) in seeking approval of securityholders to ensure the retention award is paid to Mr McCormack in full (or to the greatest degree possible).

R F Francis No defi ned term. Chief Financial Offi cer On termination with cause or following certain long-term illness, the Company will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements. Commenced On termination without cause, the Company will pay 26 weeks TFR, any bonus earned 1 August 2005. but not paid and any accrued leave entitlement. The Company will also pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination.

If Mr Francis gives notice to terminate his employment, the Company may (after consulting with the board) at its discretion agree to make a termination payment of an amount up to 26 weeks TFR.

S P Ohl No defi ned term. Group Manager Operations On termination with cause or following certain long-term illness, the Company will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements. Commenced On termination without cause, the Company will pay 26 weeks TFR, any bonus 2 May 2005. entitlement not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. The Company will also pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination.

If Mr Ohl gives notice to terminate his employment, the Company may (after consulting with the board) at its discretion agree to make a termination payment of an amount up to 26 weeks TFR.

R M Gersbach No defi ned term. Group Manager Commercial On termination with cause or following certain long-term illness, the Company will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements. Commenced On termination without cause, the Company will pay 26 weeks TFR, any bonus 1 February 2008. entitlement not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. The Company will also pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination. If Mr Gersbach gives notice to terminate his employment, the Company may (after consulting with the board) at its discretion agree to make a termination payment of an amount up to 26 weeks TFR.

39

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

Name and title and
commencement date Term and termination provisions/benef ts
M T Knapman No def ned term.
Company Secretary
Commenced
16 July 2008.
On termination with cause or following certain long-term illness, the Company will pay
any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.
On termination without cause, the Company will pay 26 weeks TFR, any bonus
entitlement not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. The Company will also pay
any TFR due and owing at the date of termination.
If Mr Knapman gives notice to terminate his employment, the Company may (after
consulting with the board) at its discretion agree to make a termination payment of
an amount up to 26 weeks TFR.
S M Dureau No def ned term.
General Counsel/General On termination with cause or following certain long-term illness, the Company will pay
Manager Regulatory any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.
Commenced
1 August 2004.
On termination without cause, the Company will pay 26 weeks TFR, any bonus earned
but not paid and any accrued leave entitlement. The Company will also pay any TFR due
and owing at the date of termination.
If Ms Dureau gives notice to terminate her employment, the Company may (after
consulting with the board) at its discretion agree to make a termination payment
of an amount up to 26 weeks TFR.
R A Smith No def ned term.
General Manager Human
Resources & HSE
On termination with cause or following certain long-term illness, the Company will pay
any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.
Commenced
2 October 2007.
On termination without cause, the Company will pay 26 weeks TFR, any bonus
entitlement not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. The Company will also pay
any TFR due and owing at the date of termination.
If Ms Smith gives notice to terminate her employment, the Company may (after
consulting with the board) at its discretion agree to make a termination payment
of an amount up to 26 weeks TFR.

INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR REGISTERED SCHEMES

Fees paid to the Responsible Entity and its associates (including directors and secretaries of the Responsible Entity, related bodies corporate and directors and secretaries of related bodies corporate) out of APA Group property during the fi nancial year are disclosed in Note 45 to the fi nancial statements.

The Responsible Entity does not hold any securities in APA Group. The number of APA securities issued during the fi nancial year, and the number of APA securities at the end of the fi nancial year, are disclosed in Note 29 to the fi nancial statements.

The value of APA Group’s assets as at the end of the fi nancial year is disclosed in the balance sheet in total assets,

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

APA may decide to employ the Auditor, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (“Deloitte”), on assignments additional to its statutory audit duties where the Auditor’s expertise and experience with the Consolidated Entity are relevant.

The board has considered the non-audit services provided during the fi nancial year by the Auditor and in accordance with written advice provided by resolution of the Audit and Risk Management Committee, is satisfi ed that the provision of those non-audit services during the fi nancial year by the Auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

  • all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by APA and have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Management Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the Auditor; and

40

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

  • the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to Auditor independence as set out in Accounting Professional and Ethical Standard 110 “Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants”, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the Auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for APA, acting as an advocate for APA or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

A copy of the Auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included on page 112.

Deloitte received, or is due to receive, the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services during the fi nancial year:

Tax compliance and advice $77,563
Other accounting and assurance services $43,625
Other advisory services $160,500
Total $281,688

ROUNDING OFF OF AMOUNTS

APA Group is an entity of the kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/0100, dated 10 July 1998, and in accordance with that Class Order amounts in the directors’ report and the fi nancial report are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors of the Responsible Entity made pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

==> picture [129 x 34] intentionally omitted <==

L F Bleasel AM Chairman

==> picture [91 x 30] intentionally omitted <==

R J Wright Director

Sydney, 26 August 2008

41

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
Note $000 $000 $000 $000
Continuing operations
Revenue 5 878,094 532,700 65,927 88,022
Share of net profits of joint venture entities
accounted for using the equity method 5 3,635 - - -
881,729 532,700 65,927 88,022
Asset operation and management expenses (99,025) (102,527) - -
Depreciation and amortisation expense 6 (94,459) (69,783) - -
Other pipeline costs - pass-through 6 (282,874) (95,911) - -
Finance costs 6 (237,434) (150,224) (30) (15)
Employee benefit expense 6 (59,812) (20,323) - -
Other expenses (17,920) (14,600) (38) 23
Profit before tax 90,205 79,332 65,859 88,030
Income tax expense 8 (22,958) (22,470) (476) (214)
Profit for theyear 67,247 56,862 65,383 87,816
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 38,094 50,333 65,383 87,816
Minority interest - APT Investment Trust equityholders 29,098 6,427 - -
APA stapled securityholders 67,192 56,760 65,383 87,816
Minority interest - other 55 102 - -
67,247 56,862 65,383 87,816
Earnings per security
Basic(centsper security) 36 14.9 15.0

Diluted earnings per security is exactly the same as basic earnings per security.

The above income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

42

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

BALANCE SHEET

AS AT 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
Note $000 $000 $000 $000
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 105,455 60,078 12 2
Trade and other receivables 10 130,202 67,464 - -
Other financial assets 11 - 6,389 - -
Inventories 12 10,962 6,588 - -
Other 13 2,883 2,942 - -
249,502 143,461 12 2
Non-current assets classified as held for sale 14 601,731 - - -
Total current assets 851,233 143,461 12 2
Non-current assets
Receivables 15 21,426 69,503 - -
Other financial assets 16 153,144 10 927,316 808,507
Investments accounted for using the equity method 17 136,314 135,578 - -
Property, plant and equipment 18 3,236,723 3,570,223 - -
Goodwill 19 520,774 297,745 - -
Other intangible assets 20 171,643 3,153 - -
Deferred tax assets 8 - - 135,676 119,163
Other 21 5,735 18,261 - -
Total non-current assets 4,245,759 4,094,473 1,062,992 927,670
Total assets 5,096,992 4,237,934 1,063,004 927,672
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 22 151,558 108,325 136,202 125,696
Borrowings 23 450,150 4,494 - -
Other financial liabilities 24 5,187 4,841 - -
Provisions 25 38,752 20,074 - -
Other 26 12,109 15,717 - -
657,756 153,451 136,202 125,696
Liabilities directly associated with non-current
assets classified as held for sale 14 99,678 - - -
Total current liabilities 757,434 153,451 136,202 125,696
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 27 2,660,973 2,593,158 - -
Other financial liabilities 28 160,195 131,161 145,286 -
Deferred tax liabilities 8 246,995 192,107 - -
Provisions 25 19,007 5,598 - -
Other 26 2,180 1,692 - -
Total non-current liabilities 3,089,350 2,923,716 145,286 -
Total liabilities 3,846,784 3,077,167 281,488 125,696
Net assets 1,250,208 1,160,767 781,516 801,976

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

43

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)

AS AT 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
Note $000 $000 $000 $000
Equity
Australian Pipeline Trust equity:
Issued capital 29 844,150 801,055 844,150 801,055
Reserves 30 (1,945) (3,210) (75,386) -
Retained earnings 31 43,375 64,604 12,752 921
Equity attributable to securityholders of the parent 885,580 862,449 781,516 801,976
Minority interests:
APT Investment Trust 32 364,539 298,253 - -
Other minority interest 32 89 65 - -
Total minority interests 364,628 298,318 - -
Total equity 1,250,208 1,160,767 781,516 801,976

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

44

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Loss on available-for-sale investments taken to equity (75,435) (687) (75,386) -
Gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges taken to equity 17,880 (51,896) - -
Actuarial gain/(loss) on defined benefit plans (8,244) 1,554 - -
Income tax on items taken directly to equity (2,891) 15,309 - -
Net expense recognised directly in equity (68,690) (35,721) (75,386) -
Profit for the year 67,247 56,862 65,383 87,816
Transfer of gain on cash flow hedges to profit or loss
(net of related tax) 63,889 48,130 - -
Total recognised income and expense for theyear 62,446 69,271 (10,003) 87,816
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 33,343 62,742 (10,003) 87,816
Minority interest - APT Investment Trust 29,048 6,427 - -
Minority interest - other 55 102 - -
62,446 69,271 (10,003) 87,816

The above statement of recognised income and expense should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

45

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
Note $000 $000 $000 $000
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers 910,744 526,277 - 1,060
Payments to suppliers and employees (557,669) (263,082) (33) (907)
Dividends received 23,294 450 65,636 87,307
Proceeds from repayment of finance leases 5,256 - - -
Interest received 26,099 18,000 291 715
Interest and other costs of finance paid (221,867) (145,100) (30) (10)
Income tax refunded 566 163 - -
Net cashprovided by operating activities 37(c) 186,423 136,708 65,864 88,165
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment (193,808) (130,279) - -
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1 99 - -
Payments for available-for-sale investments 37(b) (196,880) - (173,913) -
Payments for equity accounted investments 37(b) (4,862) (133,347) - -
Payments for controlled entities 37(b) (453,869) (1,114,430) (60,637) (396,689)
Settlement of acquisition related liabilities - (7,958) - (7,958)
Net cash used in investing activities (849,418) (1,385,915) (234,550) (404,647)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings 796,000 2,262,957 179,153 107,910
Repayments of borrowings (114,327) (1,457,769) - -
Payments of debt issue costs - (8,585) - -
Proceeds from issue of securities 123,995 610,985 43,356 608,222
Payments of security issue costs (586) (10,630) (261) (10,547)
Distributions paid to:
Securityholders of APT (53,552) (87,308) (53,552) (87,308)
Securityholders of minority interests - APTIT (43,127) (12,855) - -
Capital return to securityholders of APT - - - (302,000)
Other minority interest (32) (138) - -
Net cash provided by financing activities 708,371 1,296,657 168,696 316,277
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 45,376 47,450 10 (205)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year 60,078 12,628 2 207
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financialyear 37(a) 105,454 60,078 12 2

The above cash flow statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

46

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. General information

Australian Pipeline Trust ("APT") is one of two stapled entities of APA Group ("APA"). The other stapled entity is APT Investment Trust ("APTIT"). APA is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (trading under the symbol 'APA'), registered in Australia and operating in Australia.

The financial report represents the consolidated financial results of the two stapled entities Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust.

APT's registered office and principal place of business are as follows:

Registered office and principal place of business

Level 19 HSBC Building 580 George Street SYDNEY NSW 2000 Tel: (02) 9693 0000

The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the course of the financial period were the ownership of gas transmission pipelines located throughout Australia, and a gas distribution network in south east Queensland and northern New South Wales. The Consolidated Entity undertook the sale of transportation and related services to the producers, consumers and aggregators of gas through these gas transmission and distribution pipelines. Additionally, APA owns two coal seam gas processing plants, two gas fired power stations, gas storage facilities and two high voltage direct current interconnection systems, including underground transmission cables.

The Consolidated Entity is also a major national gas infrastructure service provider, managing the operation and maintenance of its assets, as well as the gas transmission and distribution assets of Envestra Ltd (“Envestra”). The Consolidated Entity owns a shareholding in Envestra.

2. Significant accounting policies

Statement of compliance

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and complies with other requirements of the law.

The financial report includes the separate financial statements of the Trust and the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Accounting Standards include Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards ("A-IFRS"). Compliance with A-IFRS ensures that the financial statements and notes of the Trust and the Consolidated Entity comply with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS").

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 26 August 2008.

Basis of preparation

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the revaluation of certain non-current assets and financial instruments. Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for assets. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($000) unless otherwise stated under the option available to APA under ASIC Class Order 98/100. APA is an entity to which the class order applies.

47

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

Basis of preparation (continued)

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report:

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Consolidated Entity's accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. Refer to Note 3 for a discussion of critical judgements in applying the entity's accounting policies, and key sources of estimation uncertainty.

Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards

In the current year, the Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual reporting period. Details of the impact of the adoption of these new accounting standards are set out in the individual accounting policy notes set out below. The Consolidated Entity has also adopted the following Standards as listed below which only impacted on the Consolidated Entity's financial statements with respect to disclosure.

  • AASB 7 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures'; and

  • AASB 101 'Presentation of Financial Statements' (revised October 2006).

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report:

(a) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Trust and entities (including special purpose entities) controlled by the Trust (its controlled entities) (referred to as the "Consolidated Entity", "Group" or "APA Group" in these financial statements). Control is achieved where the Trust has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of controlled entities acquired during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of controlled entities to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by other members of the Group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. In the separate financial statements of the Trust, the intra-group transactions ("common control transactions") are generally accounted for by reference to the existing (consolidated) book value of the items. Where the transaction value of common control transactions differs from their consolidated book value, the difference is recognised as a contribution by or distribution to equity participants by the transaction entities.

Minority interests in the net assets (excluding goodwill) of consolidated controlled entities are identified separately from the Consolidated Entity's equity therein. Minority interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the minority's share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Losses applicable to the minority in excess of the minority's interest in the controlled entity's equity are allocated against the interests of the Consolidated Entity except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover the losses.

48

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(b) Financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets

Certain shares and redeemable notes held by the Group are classified as being available-for-sale and are stated at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised directly in the investments revaluation reserve with the exception of impairment losses, interest calculated using the effective interest method and foreign exchange gains and losses on monetary assets which are recognised directly in profit or loss. Where the investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in the investments revaluation reserve is included in profit or loss for the period. Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognised in profit and loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established. The change in fair value attributable to translation differences that result from a change in amortised cost of the asset is recognised in profit or loss, and other changes are recognised in equity.

Loans and receivables

Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as ‘loans and receivables’. Trade and other receivables are stated at their amortised cost less impairment.

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are recognised when the Consolidated Entity becomes obliged to make future payments resulting from the purchase of goods and services. Trade and other payables are stated at amortised cost.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit or loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been impacted.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of financial assets including uncollectible trade receivables is reduced by the impairment loss through the use of an allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss.

With the exception of available-for-sale equity instruments, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.

In respect of available-for-sale equity instruments, any subsequent increase in fair value after an impairment loss is recognised directly in equity.

(c) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash compromises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in values.

49

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(d) Acquisition of assets

Assets acquired are recorded at the cost of acquisition, being the purchase consideration determined as at the date of acquisition plus costs incidental to the acquisition.

In the event that settlement of all or part of the cash consideration given in the acquisition of an asset is deferred, the fair value of the purchase consideration is determined by discounting the amounts payable in the future to their present values as at the date of acquisition.

(e) Borrowings

Borrowings are recorded initially at fair value, net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are measured at amortised cost with any difference between the initial recognised amount and the redemption value being recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowing using the effective interest method.

(f) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

(g) Depreciation

Depreciation is provided on property, plant and equipment, including freehold buildings but excluding land. Depreciation is calculated on either a straight-line or throughput basis depending on the nature of the asset so as to write off the net cost of each asset over its estimated useful life. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the period of the lease or estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, using the straight-line method. The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation:

Buildings 30 - 50 years;
Compressors up to 50 years;
Gas transportation systems up to 80 years;
Meters 25 - 50 years;
Electricity transmission systems up to 50 years; and
Other plant and equipment 3 to 20 years.

(h) Business combinations

Acquisitions of controlled entities and businesses are accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the business combination is measured as the aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Consolidated Entity in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under AASB 3 "Business Combinations" are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date, except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with AASB 5 "Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations", which are recognised and measured at fair value less costs to sell.

50

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(h) Business combinations (continued)

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Consolidated Entity's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. If, after reassessment, the Group's interest in the net fair value of the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities on contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The interest of minority equityholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority's proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.

(i) Derivative financial instruments

The Group enters into a variety of derivatives financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risk, including foreign exchange forward contracts and interest rate swaps. Further details of derivatives financial instruments are disclosed in Note 38.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivatives contract is entered into and subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. The Consolidated Entity designates certain derivatives as hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or firm commitments (fair value hedges) or, hedges of highly probable forecast transactions or of foreign currency risk of firm commitments (cash flow hedges).

The fair value of hedging derivatives is classified as a non-current asset or a non-current liability if the remaining maturity of the hedge relationship is more than 12 months and as a current asset or a current liability if the remaining maturity of the hedge relationship is less than 12 months.

Derivatives not designated into an effective hedge relationship are classified as a current asset or a current liability.

Embedded derivatives

Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or other host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not measured at fair value recognised in profit or loss.

Hedge accounting

The Consolidated Entity designates certain hedging instruments, which include derivatives, embedded derivatives and non-derivatives in respect of foreign currency risk, as either fair value hedges or cash flow hedges. Hedges of foreign exchange risk on firm commitments are accounted for as cash flow hedges.

At the inception of the hedge relationship, the Consolidated Entity documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item, along with its risk management objectives and its strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. Furthermore, at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the Consolidated Entity documents whether the hedging instrument that is used in the hedging relationship is highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of the hedged item.

Note 38 contains details of the fair values of the derivatives instruments used for hedging purposes. Movement in the hedging reserve in equity are also detailed in Note 30.

Fair value hedges

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged item that is attributable to the hedged risk. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Consolidated Entity revokes the hedging relationship or the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. The adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised to profit or loss from that date.

51

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(i) Derivative financial instruments (continued)

Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is deferred in equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss as part of other expenses or other income.

Amounts deferred in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item is recognised in profit and loss in the same line of the income statement as the recognised hedged item. However, when the forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the gains and losses previously deferred in equity are transferred from equity and included in the initial measurement of the cost of the asset or liability.

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Consolidated Entity revokes the hedging relationship or the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Any cumulative gain or loss deferred in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in equity is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

(j) Employee benefits

Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, incentives, annual leave and long service leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably. Provisions made in respect of employee benefits expected to be settled within 12 months, are measured at their nominal values using the remuneration rates expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits which are not expected to be settled within 12 months are measured as the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Consolidated Entity in respect of services provided by employees up to reporting date.

Defined contribution plans

Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed when incurred.

Defined benefit plans

For defined benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at each reporting date. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised directly to retained earnings in the period in which they occur.

Past service cost is recognised immediately to the extent that the benefits are already vested, and otherwise amortised on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

The defined benefit obligation recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation, adjusted for unrecognised actuarial gains and losses and unrecognised past service costs, net of the fair value of the plan assets. Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to unrecognised actuarial losses and past service cost, plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan.

(k) Financial instruments issued by the Consolidated Entity

Debt and equity instruments

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Consolidated Entity are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

52

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(k) Financial instruments issued by the Consolidated Entity (continued)

Financial guarantee contract liabilities

Financial guarantee contract liabilities are measured initially at their fair values and subsequently at the higher of the amount recognised as a provision and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation in accordance with the revenue recognition policies.

Transaction costs on the issue of equity instruments

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to which the costs relate. Transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly in connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would not have been incurred had those instruments not been issued.

Interest and distributions

Interest and distributions are classified as expenses or as distributions of profit consistent with the balance sheet classification of the related debt or equity instruments or component parts of compound instruments.

(l) Foreign currency transactions

Both the functional and presentation currency of the Consolidated Entity and the Trust is Australian dollars (A$). All foreign currency transactions during the financial year are brought to account using the exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items at reporting date are translated at the exchange rate existing at that date and resulting exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

(m) Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”), except:

  • where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or

  • for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST, except for accrued revenue and accrued expense at balance dates which exclude GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables.

GST receivable or GST payable is only recognised once a tax invoice has been issued or received.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified within operating cash flows.

(n) Goodwill

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at its cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirer's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the goodwill may be impaired. Any impairment is recognised immediately to the profit or loss. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Consolidated Entity's cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. Refer also Note 2(o).

53

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(o) Impairment of assets

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell, and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent on the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting period.

(p) Income tax

Income tax on the profit or loss for the financial year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the financial year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous financial years.

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: initial recognition of goodwill, initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in wholly-owned entities to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using the tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Tax consolidation

The Trust and its wholly-owned Australian tax resident entities are part of a tax-consolidated group under Australian taxation law. The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is Australian Pipeline Trust.

Tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of the members of the tax-consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members of the tax-consolidated group using the 'separate taxpayer within group' approach, by reference to the carrying amounts in the separate financial statements of each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation.

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the wholly-owned entities are assumed by the head entity in the tax-consolidated group and are recognised as amounts payable (receivable) to (from) other entities in the tax-consolidated group in conjunction with any tax funding arrangement amounts.

The head entity recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the tax-consolidated group to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits of the tax-consolidated group will be available against which the assets can be utilised.

(q) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs, including an appropriate portion of fixed and variable overhead expenses, are assigned to inventories by the method most appropriate to each particular class of inventory, with the majority being valued on a first-in, first-out basis. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for the inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.

54

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(r) Investments in debt and equity securities

Financial instruments held for trading are classified as current assets and are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss recognised in profit or loss.

Other financial instruments held by the Consolidated Entity are classified as being available-for-sale and are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss being recognised directly in equity, except for impairment losses, and in the case of monetary items such as debt securities, foreign exchange gains and losses. When these investments are derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised directly in equity is recognised in the income statement. Where these investments are interest bearing, interest calculated using the effective interest method is recognised in the income statement.

The fair value of financial instruments classified as held for trading and available-for-sale is their quoted bid price at the balance sheet date.

(s) Joint venture arrangements

Jointly controlled operations

Interests in jointly controlled operations are reported in the financial statements by including the Consolidated Entity’s share of assets employed in the joint ventures, the share of liabilities incurred in relation to joint ventures and the share of any expenses incurred in relation to joint ventures in their respective classification categories.

Jointly controlled entities

Interests in jointly controlled entities are accounted for under the equity method in the consolidated financial statements and the cost method in APT’s financial statements.

(t) Leased assets

Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the leased asset to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Group as lessor

Amounts due from a lessee under finance leases are recorded as receivables. Finance lease receivables are initially recognised at amounts equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments receivable plus the present value of any unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue at the end of the lease term. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the net investment outstanding in respect of the leases.

Group as lessee

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised at their fair value or, if lower, at amounts equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are allocated between finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Finance lease assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

55

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(u) Provisions

A provision is recognised when there is a legal, equitable or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of the provision can be measured reliably.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the financial year, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is probable that recovery will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

(v) Distributions

A provision is recognised for distributions only when they have been declared, determined or publicly recommended by the Directors.

(w) Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of duties and taxes paid. Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

Sales revenue

Sales revenue represents revenue earned for the transportation of gas, transmission of electricity and other related services and is recognised when the services are provided.

Pass-through revenue

Pass-through revenue is revenue on which no margin is earned and is offset by corresponding pass-through costs.

Interest revenue

Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues using the effective interest method.

Sale of non-current assets

The net gain or loss on sale of non-current assets is included as income at the date control of the assets passes to the buyer. This is usually when an unconditional contract of sale is signed. The gain or loss on disposal is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the time of disposal and the net proceeds on disposal (including incidental costs).

Dividend revenue

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been established.

Finance lease income

Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the Group's net investment outstanding in respect of the leases.

Interest revenue - Envestra loan notes

Loan note interest revenue is recognised when the right to receive a distribution has been established.

56

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(x) Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Management must be committed to the sale, which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification. Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their previous carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

(y) Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair values can be measured reliably. Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets acquired separately.

(z) Share-based payments

The Group provides benefits to certain employees in the form of cash settled share-based payments. For cash settled share-based payments, a liability equal to the portion of services received is recognised at the current fair value determined at each reporting date.

(aa) Standards and Interpretations issued not yet effective

At the date of authorisation of the financial report, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue but not yet effective.

Initial application of the following Standards will not affect any of the amounts recognised in the financial report, but will change the disclosures presently made in relation to the Consolidated Entity and the Trust's financial report:

  • AASB 101 'Presentation of Financial Statements' - revised standard (revised September 2007) Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • AASB 8 'Operating Segments'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

Initial application of the following Standards and Interpretations is not expected to have any material impact on the financial report of the Consolidated Entity and the Trust:

  • AASB Interpretation 12 'Services Concession Arrangements'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008.

  • AASB Interpretation 14 'AASB 119 - The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008.

  • AASB Interpretation 13 'Customer Loyalty Programmes' Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2008.

  • AASB 123 'Borrowing Costs' (revised)

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • AASB 127 'Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements' Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009.

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

57

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(aa) Standards and Interpretations issued not yet effective (continued)

  • AASB 2008-2 'Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations arising on Liquidation'

  • Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • AASB 2008-1 'Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard - Share-based Payments: Vesting Conditions and Cancellations'

  • Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009.

Initial application of the expected issue of an Australian equivalent accounting standard to the following Standards is not expected to have a material impact on the financial report of the Consolidated Entity and the Trust:

  • Improvements to IFRSs (2008)

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • Amendments to IFRS 1 'First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards' and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • IFRIC 15 'Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate' Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • IFRIC 16 'Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation' Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 October 2008.

The potential impact of the initial application of the following Standard has not yet been determined as it is dependent upon whether any significant business combinations occur after the effective date:

  • AASB 3 'Business Combinations'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009.

3. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

Critical judgements in applying the entity's accounting policies

The following are the critical judgements (apart from those involving estimations, which are dealt with below) that management has made in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Accounting for acquisitions

Assets acquired are recorded at the cost of acquisition, being the purchase consideration determined as at the date of acquisition plus costs incidental to the acquisition. Cost is allocated to individual identifiable assets and liabilities. Management makes a number of judgements in allocating cost, particularly in relation to the valuation of identifiable intangible assets such as contractual arrangements, including assumptions relating to potential contract renewals and associated useful life.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

58

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

3. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)

Impairment of assets

Determining whether property, plant and equipment, identifiable intangible assets and goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value-in-use of the cash-generating units. The value-in-use calculation requires the Consolidated Entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from cash-generating units and suitable discount rates in order to calculate the present value of cash-generating units.

Determining whether available-for-sale investments are impaired requires an assessment as to whether declines in value are significant or prolonged. Management has taken into account a number of qualitative and quantitative factors in making this assessment. Any assessment of whether a decline in value represents an impairment would result in the transfer of the decrement from reserves to the income statement.

Useful lives of non-current assets

The Consolidated Entity reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment at the end of each annual reporting period. Any reassessment of useful lives in a particular year will effect the depreciation or amortisation expense.

4. Business and geographical segments

The Consolidated Entity operates in one geographical segment, being Australia.

(a) Description of business segments

The Consolidated Entity comprises the following main business segments:

  • gas transportation infrastructure (ie gas transmission and distribution infrastructure);

  • electricity transmission infrastructure;

  • asset management; and

  • complementary/other assets.

59

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

4. Business and geographical segments (continued)

(b) Primary reporting format - business segment

Gas Electricity Asset Complementary
transportation transmission management / other assets Consolidated
2008 '$000 '$000 '$000 '$000 '$000
Segment revenue
External sales revenue 480,481 25,228 42,853 19,512 568,074
Equity profits 3,635 - - - 3,635
Passthrough revenue 95,939 - 186,935 - 282,874
Finance lease and investment interest income 2,267 - - 10,145 12,412
Distribution - other entities 1,414 - - - 1,414
Total segment revenue 583,736 25,228 229,788 29,657 868,409
Other interest income 13,320
Consolidated revenue 881,729
Segment result
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation ("EBITDA")
(excluding significant items) 351,565 18,939 25,461 2,460 398,425
Share of net profits of joint venture entities accounted for using
the equity method 3,635 - - - 3,635
Finance lease and investment interest income 2,267 - - 10,145 12,412
Total EBITDA (excluding significant items) 357,467 18,939 25,461 12,605 414,472
Depreciation and amortisation (76,737) (9,471) (7,910) (341) (94,459)
Earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT") (excluding significant items) 280,730 9,468 17,551 12,264 320,013
Net finance cost(a) (223,779)
Profit before tax (excluding significant items) 96,234
Income tax expense (24,767)
Profit for the year (excluding significant items) 71,467
Significant items after tax (4,220)
Profit for theyear 67,247
Segment assets and liabilities
Segment assets 3,975,953 298,863 362,618 158,471 4,795,905
Carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method 131,679 - 4,635 - 136,314
Unallocated assets(b) 151,726
Total assets 5,083,945
Acquisition of segment assets(Note 41) 213,977 - 206,072 29,506 449,555
Segment liabilities 169,292 875 73,138 3,385 246,690
Unallocated liabilities(c) 3,587,048
Total liabilities 3,833,738

(a) Excluding finance lease income, Envestra loan note interest and any gains or losses on revaluation of derivatives which have been included as part of EBIT for segment reporting purposes.

(b) Unallocated assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, current tax assets and fair value of interest rate swaps.

(c) Unallocated liabilities consist of current and non-current borrowings, deferred tax liabilities and fair value of interest rate swaps.

60

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

4. Business and geographical segments (continued)

(b) Primary reporting format - business segment (continued)

Gas Electricity Asset Complementary
transportation transmission management / other assets Consolidated
2007 '$000 '$000 '$000 '$000 $000
Segment revenue
External sales revenue 393,626 17,193 6,726 1,209 418,754
Passthrough revenue 95,911 - - - 95,911
Finance lease income - - - 2,821 2,821
Distribution - other entities 450 - - - 450
Total segment revenue 489,987 17,193 6,726 4,030 517,936
Other interest income 14,764
Consolidated revenue 532,700
Segment result
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation ("EBITDA")
(excluding significant items) 275,775 12,842 5,715 (311) 294,021
Finance lease and investment interest income - - - 2,821 2,821
Total EBITDA (excluding significant items) 275,775 12,842 5,715 2,510 296,842
Depreciation and amortisation (62,598) (6,078) (1,107) - (69,783)
Earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT") (excluding significant items) 213,177 6,764 4,608 2,510 227,059
Net finance cost(a) (136,625)
Profit before tax (excluding significant items) 90,434
Income tax expense (25,802)
Profit for the year (excluding significant items) 64,632
Significant items after tax (7,770)
Profit for theyear 56,862
Segment assets and liabilities
Segment assets 3,735,409 310,221 30,239 95,598 4,171,467
Unallocated assets(b) 66,467
Total assets 4,237,934
Acquisition of segment assets 1,496,328 176,586 - - 1,672,914
Segment liabilities 146,923 1,220 - 3,264 151,407
Unallocated liabilities(c) 2,925,760
Total liabilities 3,077,167

(a) Excluding finance lease income and any gains or losses on revaluation of derivatives which have been included as part of EBIT for segment reporting purposes.

(b) Unallocated assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, current tax assets and fair value of interest rate swaps.

(c) Unallocated liabilities consist of current and non-current borrowings, deferred tax liabilities and fair value of interest rate swaps.

61

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

5. Revenue

An analysis of the Consolidated Entity's revenue for the year is as follows:

Continuing operations

Continuing operations
Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Operating revenue
Gas transportation revenue:

gas transportation revenue
478,420 386,405 - -

passthrough revenue
95,939 95,911 - -
574,359 482,316 - -
Electricity transmission revenue 25,228 17,193 - -
Asset management revenue:

asset management revenue
42,853 6,726 - -

passthrough revenue
186,935 - - -
229,788 6,726 - -
Complementary/other revenue 19,512 1,209 - -
848,888 507,444 - -
Share of net profits of joint venture entities accounted for using the
equity method 3,635 - - -
Finance income
Interest 15,587 14,764 291 715
Finance lease income 10,145 2,821 - -
25,732 17,585 291 715
Dividends
Wholly-owned controlled entities - - 64,272 87,307
Other entities 1,414 450 1,364 -
1,414 450 65,636 87,307
Other income
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 60 - - -
Rental income 681 181 - -
Other revenue 1,319 7,040 - -
2,060 7,221 - -
881,729 532,700 65,927 88,022

62

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

6. Expenses

Profit before tax includes the following expenses:

Profit before tax includes the following expenses:
Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Depreciation of non-current assets 89,874 69,083 - -
Amortisation of non-current assets 4,585 700 - -
94,459 69,783 - -
Other operating costs - pass-through
Operating lease - rental expenses 18,782 18,542 - -
Gas pipeline costs 77,157 77,369 - -
95,939 95,911 - -
Envestra - management, operating and maintenance costs 186,935 - - -
282,874 95,911 - -
Finance costs
Interest 240,408 149,318 30 10
Amortisation of deferred borrowing costs 2,522 2,414 - -
Finance lease charges 42 39 - -
Other finance costs 1,475 454 - 5
244,447 152,225 30 15
Less: amounts included in the cost of qualifying assets (6,547) (881) - -
237,900 151,344 30 15
Gain arising on derivatives in a designated fair value hedge
accounting relationship - (53) - -
Gain on fair value of other derivatives (636) (1,238) - -
Unwinding of discount on non-current provisions 170 171 - -
237,434 150,224 30 15
The average capitalisation rate on funds borrowed generally is 7.26% p.a. (2007: 7.06% p.a.).
Employee benefit expense
Post-employment benefits:
Defined contribution plans 1,353 1,039 - -
Defined benefit plans 1,245 (85) - -
2,597 954 - -
Termination benefits 1,515 97 - -
Other employee benefits 55,700 19,272 - -
59,812 20,323 - -
Other expenses
Loss on disposal ofproperty,plant and equipment - 511 - -

63

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

7. Significant items

Individually significant revenue/(expenses) included in profit after related income tax expense are as follows:

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Revaluation of interest rates swaps - deemed 'ineffective'
under AASB 139 (336) 1,165 - -
Integration costs associated with acquisitions (4,350) - - -
Unsuccessful acquisition due diligence costs (1,343) - - -
Corporate legal and advisor costs - (7,000) - -
Stress corrosion cracking repair and investigative work - (5,265) - -
Loss from significant items before related income tax (6,029) (11,100) - -
Income tax related to significant items above 1,809 3,330 - -
Loss from significant items after related income tax (4,220) (7,770) - -
8. Income tax
Income tax recognised in profit or loss
Tax expense/(income) comprises:
Current tax expense/(income) in respect of the current year (1,702) 1,515 476 214
Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to current
tax of prior years - 2,000 - -
(1,702) 3,515 476 214
Deferred tax expense relating to the origination and reversal
of temporarydifferences 24,660 18,955 - -
Total tax expense 22,958 22,470 476 214
Attributable to:
Profit from continuingoperations 22,958 22,470 476 214

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit from operations reconciles to the income tax expense in the financial statements as follows:

Profit before tax 90,205 79,332 65,859 88,030
Income tax expense calculated at 30% 27,062 23,800 19,758 26,409
Effect of interest expense not deductible in determining 2,447 2,338 - -
taxable profit
Effect of non-assessable trust distribution (8,729) (1,922) - -
Effect of transactions within the tax-consolidated group that are
exempt from taxation - - (19,282) (26,192)
Effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining
taxable profit 2,298 254 - (3)
Effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining
accounting profit (63) - - -
Effect of income that is exempt from taxation (57) - - -
22,958 24,470 476 214
Adjustment recognised in the current year in relation to the
current tax of prior years - (2,000) - -
22,958 22,470 476 214

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on taxable profits under the Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the previous reporting period.

64

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

8. Income tax (continued)

Income tax recognised directly in equity

The following deferred amounts were charged/(credited) directly to equity during the period:

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Deferred income tax
Revaluation of financial instruments treated as cash flow hedges 32,482 5,080 - -
Actuarial movements on defined benefit plans (2,473) 466 - -
Income tax (benefit)/expense reported in equity 30,009 5,546 - -
Deferred tax balances
Deferred tax liabilities:
Temporary differences (391,485) (336,618) 2 (46)
(391,485) (336,618) 2 (46)
Deferred tax assets:
Temporary differences 21,703 25,302 - -
Tax losses(a) 135,674 119,209 135,674 119,209
157,377 144,511 135,674 119,209
(234,108) (192,107) 135,676 119,163

Trust

(a) Movement is the transfer of tax losses from the controlled entities to the head entity of the tax-consolidated group.

Deferred tax balances

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) arise from the following:

Consolidated Consolidated
Finalisation of
Opening Charged to Charged to purchase price Acquisitions/ Closing
balance income equity accounting disposals balance
2008 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Gross deferred tax liabilities
Intangible assets (947) 211 - - - (736)
Property, plant and equipment (336,852) (23,431) - 4,895 - (355,388)
Deferred expenses 2,850 (11,554) - - - (8,704)
Cash flow hedges 3,213 2,612 (32,482) - - (26,657)
(331,736) (32,162) (32,482) 4,895 - (391,485)
Gross deferred tax assets
Provisions 7,763 (811) - 1,207 5,880 14,039
Property, plant and equipment 4,035 - - (4,035) - -
Deferred revenue 4,896 243 - - - 5,139
Defined benefit obligation (983) (306) 2,473 - 860 2,044
Other 4,709 (4,521) - - 293 481
Tax losses 119,209 12,897 - 3,568 - 135,674
139,629 7,502 2,473 740 7,033 157,377
(192,107) (24,660) (30,009) 5,635 7,033 (234,108)

65

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

8. Income tax (continued)

Deferred tax balances (continued)

Consolidated
2008
$000
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:
Deferred tax liabilities attributable to:
Continuing operations (246,995)
Directly associated with assets held for sale (Note 14) 12,888
(234,108)
Deferred tax assets attributable to:
Continuing operations -
Directly associated with assets held for sale (Note 14) -
-
(234,108)
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) arise from the following:
Consolidated
Opening Charged to Charged to Acquisitions/ Closing
balance income equity Transfers disposals balance
2007 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Gross deferred tax liabilities
Intangible assets (1,156) 209 - - - (947)
Property, plant and equipment (100,015) (20,316) - - (216,521) (336,852)
Deferred expenses (182) (1,239) - - 4,271 2,850
Available-for-sale financial assets (206) - - - 206 -
Defined benefit obligation - (124) (466) - (393) (983)
Other (238) (194) - - (254) (686)
(101,797) (21,664) (466) - (212,691) (336,618)
Gross deferred tax assets
Provisions 7,637 (3,637) - - 3,763 7,763
Property, plant and equipment 4,414 (379) - - - 4,035
Deferred revenue 2,338 2,558 - - - 4,896
Cash flow hedges 10,210 (1,080) (5,080) - (837) 3,213
Other - (16) - 5,395 16 5,395
Tax losses - 3,263 - 7,292 108,654 119,209
24,599 709 (5,080) 12,687 111,596 144,511
(77,198) (20,955) (5,546) 12,687 (101,095) (192,107)

66

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

8. Income tax (continued)

Deferred tax balances (continued)

Trust
Opening Charged to Charged to Acquisitions/ Closing
balance income equity Transfers disposals balance
2008 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Gross deferred tax liabilities
Other (46) 48 - - - 2
(46) 48 - - - 2
Gross deferred tax assets
Tax losses 119,209 (524) - 16,989 - 135,674
119,209 (524) - 16,989 - 135,674
119,163 (476) - 16,989 - 135,676
2007
Gross deferred tax liabilities
Other - (46) - - - (46)
- (46) - - - (46)
Gross deferred tax assets
Tax losses - (168) - 119,377 - 119,209
- (168) - 119,377 - 119,209
- (214) - 119,377 - 119,163

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Unrecognised deferred tax assets
Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
The following deferred tax assets have not been brought to
account as assets:
Tax losses - capital 6,527 4,635 - -
6,527 4,635 - -

Tax consolidation

Relevance of tax consolidation to the Group

The Trust and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed a tax-consolidated group with effect from 1 July 2003 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date. The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is Australian Pipeline Trust. The members of the tax-consolidated group are identified at Note 40.

Nature of tax funding arrangement and tax sharing agreement

Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax funding arrangement and a tax sharing agreement with the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, Australian Pipeline Trust and each of the entities in the tax-consolidated group have agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current tax asset of the entity. Such amounts are reflected in amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax-consolidated group.

The tax sharing agreement entered into between members of the tax-consolidated group provides for the determination of the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations or if an entity should leave the tax-consolidated group. The effect of the tax sharing agreement is that each member's liability for the tax payable by the tax-consolidated group is limited to the amount payable to the head entity under the tax funding arrangement.

67

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

(a) Recognised amounts

(a) Recognised amounts
Trust
2008 2008 2007 2007
cents per Total cents per Total
security $000 security $000
Final distribution paid on 28 September 2007
(2007: 29 September 2006)
Profit distribution(a) 2.0 8,634 6.0 16,811
First distribution 2008: nil
(2007: 18 December 2006)
Profit distribution(a),(b) - - 7.0 23,249
Second distribution paid on 28 March 2008
(2007: 30 March 2007)
Profit distribution(a) 9.8 44,918 4.0 17,141
Third distribution 2008: nil
(2007: 29 June 2007)
Profit distribution(a),(b) - - 7.0 30,107
11.8 53,552 24.0 87,308
Unrecognised amounts
Final distribution payable on 10 September 2008
(2007: 28 September 2007)
Profit distribution(a) 9.0 42,142 2.0 8,634
9.0 42,142 2.0 8,634

(a) Profit distributions were unfranked (2007: unfranked).

(b) As previously advised, the APA Group changed the frequency of distributions from quarterly to semi-annually, commencing December 2007.

The final distribution in respect of the financial year has not been recognised in this financial report because the final distribution was not declared, determined or publicly recommended prior to the end of the financial year.

68

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

9. Distributions (continued)

(b) Recognised amounts

(b) Recognised amounts
APT and APTIT
2008 2008 2007 2007
cents per Total cents per Total
security $000 security $000
Final distribution paid on 28 September 2007
(2007: 29 September 2006)
Profit distribution - APT(a) 2.0 8,634 6.0 16,811
Profit distribution - APTIT(a)(Note 32) 3.0 12,951 - -
Capital distribution - APTIT (Note 32) 2.0 8,634 - -
First distribution 2008: nil
(2007: 18 December 2006)
Profit distribution - APT(a),(b) - - 7.0 23,249
Second distribution paid on 28 March 2008
(2007: 30 March 2007)
Profit distribution - APT(a) 9.8 44,918 4.0 17,141
Profit distribution - APTIT(a)(Note 32) 2.0 9,167 1.5 6,427
Capital distribution - APTIT (Note 32) 2.7 12,375 1.5 6,427
Third distribution 2008: nil
(2007: 29 June 2007)
Profit distribution - APT(b) - - 7.0 30,107
21.5 96,679 27.0 100,163
Unrecognised amounts
Final distribution payable on 10 September 2008
(2007: 28 September 2007)
Profit distribution - APT(a) 9.0 42,142 2.0 8,634
Profit distribution - APTIT(a) 3.2 14,984 3.0 12,951
Capital distribution - APTIT 2.8 13,111 2.0 8,634
15.0 70,236 7.0 30,219

(a) Profit distributions were unfranked (2007: unfranked).

(b) As previously advised, the APA Group changed the frequency of distributions from quarterly to semi-annually, commencing December 2007.

The final distribution in respect of the financial year has not been recognised in this financial report because the final distribution was not declared, determined or publicly recommended prior to the end of the financial year.

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Adjusted franking account balance(taxpaid basis) (192) 145 (192) 145

69

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

10. Trade and other receivables

10. Trade and other receivables
Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Trade receivables 123,569 64,444 - -
Allowance for doubtful debts (20) - - -
123,549 64,444 - -
Finance lease receivable (Note 33) 5,697 2,213 - -
Interest receivable 78 111 - -
Other debtors 878 696 - -
130,202 67,464 - -
Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 day terms.
Ageing of past due but not impaired
30 - 60 days 3,052 1,445 - -
60 - 90 days 454 36 - -
90 - 120 days 2,781 832 - -
Total 6,287 2,313 - -
Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts
Balance at beginning of year - - - -
Charged to income statement 20 - - -
Balance at end ofyear 20 - - -

In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Consolidated Entity considers any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable from the date the credit was initially granted up to the reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being large and unrelated. Accordingly, the directors believe that there is no further credit provisions required in excess of the allowance for doubtful debts.

11. Other current financial assets

Derivatives - at fair value:
Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges - 6,389 - -
12. Inventories
Spare parts - at cost 7,747 3,132 - -
Gas stock 3,215 3,456 - -
10,962 6,588 - -

13. Other current assets

Prepayments 2,883 2,632 - -
Other - 310 - -
2,883 2,942 - -

70

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

14. Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Assets classified as held for sale
Property, plant and equipment (Note 18) 478,608 - - -
Trade and other receivables 104,300 - - -
Other financial assets 5,455 - - -
Other 321 - - -
Other financial liabilities 160 - - -
Deferred tax assets (Note 8) 12,888 - - -
601,731 - - -
Liabilities directly associated with non-current assets classified
as held for sale
Trade and other payables 22,940 - - -
Borrowings 76,594 - - -
Other 145 - - -
99,678 - - -

On 2 May 2008, the Consolidated Entity announced its intentions to establish an unlisted vehicle to hold a number of its existing assets in which APA would retain a minority interest investment. Completion of the transaction is expected by 31 December 2008. As at 30 June 2008, these assets have been classified as a disposal group held for sale.

15. Non-current receivables

Finance lease receivables(Note 33) 21,426 69,503 - -
16. Other non-current financial assets
Investments carried at cost:
Investments in controlled entities - - 828,759 774,638
Available-for-sale investments carried at fair value:
Envestra 104,192 - 96,151 -
Mariner Pipeline Income Fund 6,446 - 2,407 -
Other 5 10 - -
Loans carried at amortised cost:
Loans to controlled entities - - - 33,869
Derivatives - at fair value:
Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges 42,501 - - -
153,144 10 927,316 808,507

For terms and conditions relating to related party receivables, refer to Note 45.

Available-for-sale investments consist of investments in ordinary securities, and therefore have no fixed maturity date or coupon rate. The fair value of listed available-for-sale investments has been determined directly by reference to published price quotations in an active market.

71

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AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

17. Investment accounted for using the equity method

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Investments in jointly controlled entities 136,314 135,578 - -
Reconciliation of movements in investments accounted for using the
equity method
Balance at 1 July 135,578 - - -
Acquisitions during the year 4,862 135,578 - -
Share of profit for the year 3,635 - - -
Movement in reserves 3,539 - - -
147,614 135,578 - -
Dividends (11,300) - - -
Balance at 30 June 136,314 135,578 - -
Ownership interest %
Name of entity Principal activity Country of incorporation 2008 2007
SEA Gas Gas transmission Australia 33.33 33.33
CAMS Water management Australia 50.00 -

Summarised financial information in respect of the jointly controlled entities is set out below:

Consolidated Consolidated
2008 2007
$000 $000
Financial position
Total assets 827,220 844,453
Total liabilities 422,914 437,718
Net assets 404,306 406,735
Consolidated Entity's share of jointly controlled entity's net assets 136,314 135,578
Financial performance
Total revenue 89,476 66,088
Total profit for the year 22,386 19,708
Consolidated Entity's share of joint venture entity's profit(a) 3,635 -

(a) Acquired on 29 June 2007, nil share of profits for previous financial year.

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments

The Consolidated Entity's share of the contingent liabilities, capital commitments and other expenditure commitments of joint venture entities is disclosed in Notes 46 and 42 respectively.

72

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

18. Property, plant and equipment

Consolidated
Freehold land Leasehold Plant and Work in
and buildings mprovements equipment progress
at cost at cost at cost at cost Total
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2006 35,635 458 2,054,586 21,296 2,111,975
Additions 625 - 8,165 129,504 138,294
Disposals - finance leases - - - (60,093) (60,093)
Disposals - other - (453) (1,527) - (1,980)
Acquisitions through business combinations 71,590 - 1,499,445 34,642 1,605,677
Transfers 4,184 - (3,934) - 250
Balance at 1 July 2007 112,034 5 3,556,735 125,349 3,794,123
Additions 1,104 987 9,971 222,541 234,603
Disposals - finance leases - - - (33,321) (33,321)
Disposals - other (6) - (490) - (496)
Acquisitions through business combinations - - 36,010 - 36,010
Transfer to assets classified as held for sale - - (447,550) (78,666) (526,216)
Finalisation of provisional purchase price accounting - - (1,881) - (1,881)
Transfers (1,150) 673 169,508 (169,514) (483)
Balance at 30 June 2008 111,982 1,665 3,322,303 66,389 3,502,339
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 1 July 2006 (4,074) (445) (151,419) - (155,938)
Disposals - 447 924 - 1,371
Depreciation expense (2,356) (6) (66,721) - (69,083)
Transfers (216) - (34) - (250)
Balance at 1 July 2007 (6,646) (4) (217,250) - (223,900)
Disposals 1 - 392 - 393
Depreciation expense (2,385) (663) (86,826) - (89,874)
Transfer to assets classified as held for sale - - 47,608 - 47,608
Transfers - - 157 - 157
Balance at 30 June 2008 (9,030) (667) (255,919) - (265,616)
Net book value
As at 30 June 2007 105,388 1 3,339,485 125,349 3,570,223
As at 30 June 2008 102,952 998 3,066,384 66,389 3,236,723

The Trust has no property, plant and equipment.

73

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

19. Goodwill

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2007 297,745 935 - -
Additional amounts recognised from business combinations
occurring during the period (Note 41) 227,917 296,810 - -
Finalisation of provisional purchase price accounting (4,888) - - -
Impairment losses for the year - - - -
Balance at 30 June 2008 520,774 297,745 - -

Allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the following individual cash-generating units:

Individual cash-generating units

  • Asset management business;

  • Gas Transmission Pipelines in NSW, QLD and WA;

  • Victorian Transmission System; and

  • APA Gas Networks.

The carrying amount of goodwill allocated to cash-generating units that are significant individually or in aggregate is as follows:

is as follows:
Consolidated
2008 2007
$000 $000
Asset management business 37,823 -
Gas Transmission Pipelines in NSW, QLD and WA(a) 272,692 -
Victorian Transmission System 105,061 148,296
APA Gas Networks 104,263 148,514
Other 935 935
520,774 297,745

(a) Reported accounting fair value of the Alinta Contract Termination is provisional at reporting date.

The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units are determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use cash flow projections based on current and expected regulatory outcomes for gas assets and market outcomes for non-regulated assets. Cash flow projections are estimated for a period of up to 20 years, with a terminal value, recognising the long nature of the assets. The pre-tax discount rates used are 8.5% p.a. (2007: 7.5% p.a.) for gas transmission assets and 9.5% p.a. for asset management.

74

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

20. Other intangible assets

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Right to receive pipeline tariff 2,453 3,153 - -
Contract intangibles 169,190 - - -
171,643 3,153 - -
Right to receive pipeline tariff
Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2007 15,677 15,677 - -
Balance at 30 June 2008 15,677 15,677 - -
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
Balance at 1 July 2007 (12,524) (11,824) - -
Amortisation expense (700) (700) - -
Balance at 30 June 2008 (13,224) (12,524) - -
Net book value 2,453 3,153 - -
Contract intangibles
Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2007 - - - -
Acquisitions 173,075 - - -
Balance at 30 June 2008 173,075 - - -
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
Balance at 1 July 2007 - - - -
Amortisation expense (3,885) - - -
Balance at 30 June 2008 (3,885) - - -
Net book value 169,190 - - -

The Consolidated Entity holds various third party operating and maintenance contracts. The combined carrying amount of $173.075 million amortises over terms ranging from one to 60 years. Useful life is amortised based on the underlying contractual terms plus estimations of renewal of up to two terms where considered probable by management. The Trust did not hold any intangible assets during the current or comparative reporting period.

Amortisation expense is included in the line item depreciation and amortisation expense in the income statement.

21. Other non-current assets

Line pack gas 1,129 1,129 - -
Retirement benefit obligations (Note 35) - 3,274 - -
Other project costs 4,448 13,858 - -
Other assets 158 - - -
5,735 18,261 - -

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

75

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

22. Trade and other payables

22. Trade and other payables
Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Trade payables 54,599 23,955 - -
Other payables(i) 96,959 84,370 6 6,487
Non-trade payables to:
Wholly-owned controlled entities(ii) - - 136,196 119,209
151,558 108,325 136,202 125,696

Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 15 - 30 day terms.

(i) Predominantly consists of creditor capital expenditure accruals and external interest payable accruals.

(ii) Includes amounts arising from APA's tax sharing agreement between APA and each of the entities in the tax-consolidated group (Note 8).

23. Current borrowings

Secured - at amortised cost

Secured - at amortised cost
Bank borrowings 434 - - -
Medium Term Notes(a) 450,000 - - -
Project Finance Facilities(b) - 4,360 - -
Less: amortised borrowing costs (434) (85) - -
Finance lease liabilities(c)(Note 33) 150 219 - -
450,150 4,494 - -

(a) Medium Term Notes consists of $150 million that bears interest at a fixed rate maturing on 15 August 2008, $100 million that bears interest at a fixed rate maturing on 20 March 2009 and $200 million that bears interest at floating rates and matures on 20 March 2009. The notes are secured over the assets of GasNet Australia Trust and its controlled entities

(b) Secured over the Telfer Pipeline.

(c) Secured by the assets leased, the current weighted average effective interest rate on the finance lease liabilities is 7.67% p.a. (2007: 7.69% p.a.).

(d) On 16 July 2008, APA Group announced that it has executed new debt facility agreements totalling $165 million to refinance the first tranche of

APA GasNet Medium Term Notes of $150 million maturing in August 2008, and the remainder to supplement APA’s existing debt facilities.

The terms of these facilities are for three years, through to July 2011. The new facilities have been agreed on a bilateral basis with three banks and are on terms and conditions largely the same as the Syndicated Facility executed in June 2007.

24. Other current financial liabilities

Derivatives

Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments carried at fair value:

Interest rate swaps 5,187 4,841 - -
5,187 4,841 - -

76

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

25. Provisions

25. Provisions
Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Current
Employee benefits(a) 27,415 4,309 - -
Other (Note 34) 11,337 15,765 - -
38,752 20,074 - -
Non-current
Employee benefits(a) 16,347 3,108 - -
Other (Note 34) 2,660 2,490 - -
19,007 5,598 - -
(a) The aggregate employee benefit liability recognised and included in the financial statements is as follows:
Current
Incentives 6,121 1,366 - -
Cash settled share-based payments 286 286 - -
Leave balances 21,008 2,657 - -
27,415 4,309 - -
Non-current
Cash settled share-based payments 1,856 1,040 - -
Retention award 415 198 - -
Retirement benefit obligation (Note 35) 6,815 - - -
Leave balances 7,261 1,870 - -
16,347 3,108 - -
26. Other liabilities
Current
Unearned revenue - interest 8,496 8,161 - -
Unearned revenue - other 3,613 7,556 - -
12,109 15,717 - -
Non-current
Unearned revenue - other 2,180 1,692 - -
2,180 1,692 - -

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

77

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

27. Non-current borrowings

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Unsecured - at amortised cost
Bank borrowings(a) 1,566,000 880,000 - -
Guaranteed Senior Notes(b) 1,100,866 1,192,388 - -
Less: amortised borrowing costs (7,978) (9,638) - -
2,658,888 2,062,750 - -
Secured - at amortised cost
Bank borrowings(c) 1,645 1,645 - -
Medium Term Notes - 452,000 - -
Project Finance Facilities(d) - 78,040 - -
Less: amortised borrowing costs - (1,695) - -
Finance lease liabilities(e)(Note 33) 440 418 - -
2,085 530,408 - -
2,660,973 2,593,158 - -

(a) Relates to the non-current portion of long-term borrowings.

(b) Represents notes of US$659 million (2007: US$659 million) measured at the exchange rate at reporting date, and A$416.9 million

(2007: A$416.9 million).

(c) Secured over buildings located in the Northern Territory.

(d) Secured over the Telfer and Nifty Pipelines. Balance included in liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale in current period

(refer Note 14).

(e) Secured by the assets leased, the current weighted average effective interest rate on the finance lease liabilities is 7.67% p.a. (2007: 7.69% p.a.).

28. Other non-current financial liabilities

Derivatives at fair value:
Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges - 16,862 - -
Foreign exchange hedges - cash flow hedges 160,195 114,299 - -
Loans carried at amortised cost:
Loans from controlled entities - - 145,286 -
160,195 131,161 145,286 -

78

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

29. Issued capital

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Securities
468,241,154 securities, fully paid (2007: 431,701,196 securities,
fully paid)(a) 844,150 801,055 844,150 801,055
Consolidated and Trust
2008 2008 2007 2007
No. of No. of
securities securities
000 $000 000 $000
Movements:
Balance at beginning of financial year 431,701 801,055 280,181 505,379
Issue of securities under Distribution Reinvestment Plan 12,881 22,099 5,865 21,899
Institutional placements of units - - 41,800 190,190
Issue of securities under Security Purchase Plan 23,659 21,257 8,950 40,242
Renounceable rights issue - - 94,905 355,892
Issue cost of securities - (261) - (10,547)
Capital return to securityholders(b) - - - (302,000)
Balance at end of financialyear 468,241 844,150 431,701 801,055

Changes to the then Corporations Law abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to issued capital from 1 July 1998. Therefore, the Trust does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued securities do not have a par value.

(a) Fully paid securities carry one vote per security and carry the right to distributions.

(b) In 2007, APA returned capital of $302 million to its securityholders. The return of capital was used in turn to subscribe for the issue of securities in APTIT, which were subsequently stapled to APA securities to form a single economic group.

30. Reserves

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Hedging 64,821 (11,879) - -
Asset revaluation 8,669 8,669 - -
Available-for-sale investment revaluation (75,435) - (75,386) -
(1,945) (3,210) (75,386) -
Hedging reserve
Balance at beginning of financial year (11,879) (23,660) - -
Gain/(loss) recognised:
Interest rate swaps/currency swaps 17,880 (51,896) - -
Transferred to profit or loss:
Interest rate swaps/currency swaps 91,270 68,757 - -
Deferred tax arising on hedges (32,482) (5,080) - -
Other 34 - - -
Balance at end of financialyear 64,821 (11,879) - -

79

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

30. Reserves (continued)

The hedging reserve represents hedging gains and losses recognised on the effective portion of cash flow hedges. The cumulative deferred gain or loss on the hedge is recognised in profit or loss when the hedged transaction impacts profit or loss, or is included as a basis adjustment to the non-financial hedge item, consistent with the applicable accounting policy.

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Asset revaluation reserve
Balance at beginning of financial year 8,669 8,669 - -
Balance at end of financialyear 8,669 8,669 - -

The asset revaluation reserve arose on the revaluation of the existing interest in a pipeline as a result of a business combination. Where revalued pipelines are sold, that portion of the asset revaluation reserve which relates to that asset and is effectively realised, is transferred directly to retained earnings. The reserve can be used to pay distributions only in limited circumstances.

Available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve
Balance at beginning of financial year - 481 - -
Reversed on acquisition of controlling interest - (481) - -
Valuation loss recognised (75,435) - (75,386) -
Deferred tax arising on valuation - - - -
Balance at end of financialyear (75,435) - (75,386) -

The available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve arises on the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets. Where a revalued financial asset is sold, that portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset and is effectively realised, is recognised in profit or loss. Where a revalued financial asset is impaired, that portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset is recognised in profit or loss.

31. Retained earnings

Balance at beginning of financial year 64,604 100,490 921 414
Net profit attributable to securityholders 38,094 50,333 65,383 87,816
Distributions paid (Note 9(a)) (53,552) (87,308) (53,552) (87,308)
Actuarial gain/(loss) on defined benefit plans recognised directly
to retained earnings after tax (Note 35) (5,771) 1,089 - -
Balance at end of financialyear 43,375 64,604 12,752 921

80

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

32. Minority interests

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
APT Investment Trust 364,539 298,253 - -
Other minority interest 89 65 - -
364,628 298,318 - -
APT Investment Trust
Issued capital:
Balance at beginning of financial year 298,253 - - -
Issue of securities - 302,000 - -
Issue of securities under Distribution Reinvestment Plan 16,869 2,763 - -
Issue of securities under Security Purchase Plan 63,770 - - -
Distribution - capital return (Note 9(b)) (21,009) (6,427) - -
Issue cost of securities (324) (83) - -
Balance at end of financial year 357,559 298,253 - -
Retained earnings:
Balance at beginning of financial year - - - -
Net profit attributable to APTIT 29,098 6,427 - -
Distributions paid (Note 9(b)) (22,118) (6,427) - -
Balance at end of financial year 6,980 - - -
Other minority interest
Issued capital 4 4 - -
Reserves 1 1 - -
Retained earnings 84 60 - -
89 65 - -

33. Leases

(i) Leasing arrangements - receivables

Finance lease receivables relate to the lease of a power station and two coal seam gas processing facilities. There are no contingent rental payments due.

Finance lease receivables

Finance lease receivables
Not longer than 1 year 16,450 7,984 - -
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 64,931 31,934 - -
Longer than 5 years 119,607 77,317 - -
Minimum future lease payments receivable~~(a)~~ 200,988 117,235 - -
Gross finance lease receivables 200,988 117,235 - -
Less: unearned finance lease receivables (85,005) (52,966) - -
Less: guaranteed residual 7,560 7,447 - -
Present value of lease receivables 123,543 71,716 - -
Included in the financial statements as part of:
Current trade and other receivables (Note 10) 5,697 2,213 - -
Non-current receivables (Note 15) 21,426 69,503 - -
Non-current assets classified as held for sale 96,420 - - -
123,543 71,716 - -

(a) Minimum future lease payments receivable include the aggregate of all lease payments receivable and any guaranteed residual.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

33. Leases (continued)

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000

(ii) Leasing arrangements - liabilities

Finance lease liabilities relate to leases of general property, plant and equipment. There are no contingent rental payments due or payable. There are no renewal or purchase options and escalation clauses or restrictions imposed by the lease arrangements concerning distributions, additional debt and further leasing.

Finance lease liabilities

Finance lease liabilities
Not longer than 1 year 193 234 - -
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 486 513 - -
Minimum future finance lease payments(b) 679 747 - -
Less: future finance charges (89) (110) - -
Present value of minimum leasepayments 590 637 - -
Included in the financial statements as part of:
Current borrowings (Note 23) 150 219 - -
Non-current borrowings (Note 27) 440 418 - -
590 637 - -

(b) Minimum future lease payments include the aggregate of all lease payments and any guaranteed residual.

Operating leases relate to leases of office space, certain motor vehicles, office equipment and property and transmission pipelines in the Northern Territory. There are no renewal or purchase options and escalation clauses or restrictions imposed by the lease arrangements concerning distributions, additional debt and further leasing. Various operating leases have standard lease renewal options. The office space lease is subject to annual increases based on the Consumer Price Index ("CPI").

In respect of the transmission pipelines, the Northern Territory Government has guaranteed a minimum income to the Consolidated Entity to meet the operating lease commitments as detailed below:

Non-cancellable operating leases – transmission pipelines

Non-cancellable operating leases –
transmission pipelines
Not longer than 1 year 18,860 18,887 - -
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 121,241 120,478 - -
Longer than 5 years - - - -
140,101 139,365 - -
Non-cancellable operating leases – other
Not longer than 1 year 2,330 1,437 - -
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 5,968 3,739 - -
Longer than 5 years 594 543 - -
8,892 5,719 - -

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

34. Provisions

34. Provisions
Consolidated
Force majeure
Abandonment(a) claims (b) SCC repair(c) Other Total
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Balance at 30 June 2007 2,490 353 8,070 7,342 18,255
Acquired through business combinations - - - 1,478 1,478
Additional provisions recognised - - - 4,964 4,964
Unwinding of discount 170 - - - 170
Reductions arising from payments/other sacrifices
of future economic benefits - (353) (7,639) (2,878) (10,870)
Balance at 30 June 2008 2,660 - 431 10,906 13,997
Current (Note 25) - - 431 10,906 11,337
Non-current (Note 25) 2,660 - - - 2,660
2,660 - 431 10,906 13,997

(a) Costs of dismantling pipelines and restoring the sites on which the pipelines are located is to be included in the cost of the asset at inception and required to be accounted for in accordance with AASB 137 "Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets".

(b) The force majeure claims provision represents claims made by certain customers on the Consolidated Entity for disruption to their business by extraneous events. The Directors have provided for these claims in full.

(c) Provision for repair and investigative work on the MSP due to stress corrosion cracking ("SCC").

35. Employee superannuation plans

All employees of the Consolidated Entity are entitled to benefits on retirement, disability or death from an industry sponsored fund, or an alternative fund of their choice. The Consolidated Entity has three plans with defined benefit sections (due to the acquisition of businesses) and plans with defined contribution sections. The defined benefit sections provides lump sum benefits based on service. The defined contribution sections receive fixed contributions from the Consolidated Entity and the Consolidated Entity's legal and constructive obligations is limited to these amounts.

The most recent actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out at 30 June 2008 by Mercer (Australia) Pty Ltd and Russell Investments (2007: Mercer (Australia) Pty Ltd). The present value of the defined benefit obligation, and the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method.

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

35. Employee superannuation plans (continued)

The following sets out details in respect of the defined benefit plans only:

The following sets out details in respect of the defined benefit plans only:
Consolidated
2008 2007
$000 $000
Amounts recognised in the income statement
Current service cost 2,912 353
Interest cost on benefit obligation 4,892 509
Expected return on plan assets (6,559) (832)
Total included in superannuation costs which form part of employee benefit expense 1,245 30
Actual return on plan assets (6,168) 1,928
Actuarial (losses)/gains incurred during the year and recognised in the statement of
recognised income and expense (8,244) 1,554
Amounts recognised in the balance sheet
Fair value of plan assets 90,227 18,098
Present value of benefit obligation (97,042) (14,824)
Net (liability)/asset - non-current (6,815) 3,274
Movements in (liability)/asset during the year:
Balance at beginning of year 3,274 -
Acquisitions through business combinations (2,869) 1,415
Expense recognised in income statement (1,245) (30)
Amount recognised in retained earnings (8,244) 1,554
Contributions 2,269 335
Balance at end of year~~(a)~~ (6,815) 3,274

(a) The above balances are recorded within the provisions/assets sections of the balance sheet, refer to Notes 25 and 21.

The average principal actuarial assumptions used in determining post-employment obligations for the Consolidated Entity's plan are shown below (expressed as weighted averages):

Entity's plan are shown below (expressed as weighted averages):
Consolidated
2008 2007
% %
Discount rate (p.a.) 5.9 5.3
Expected return on plan assets (p.a.) 7.1 7.0
Expected salary rate increase (p.a.) 4.5 4.0
The invested defined benefit assets were held in the following classes:
Australian equities 34.7 38.0
International equity 24.8 23.0
Fixed income 12.3 14.0
Property 13.2 13.0
Alternatives 8.6 4.0
Cash 6.4 8.0

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

36. Earnings per security

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per security are as follows:

security are as follows:
Consolidated
2008 2007
$000 $000
Net profit attributable to securityholders for calculating basic and diluted
earningsper security 67,192 56,760
No. of securities
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the
calculation of basic and diluted earnings per security(a) 450,262,000 379,551,000

(a) Weighted average number of ordinary securities on issue in 2007 have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the rights issue.

37. Notes to the cash flow statement

(a) Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in banks and investments in money market instruments, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the cash flow statement is reconciled to the related items in the balance sheet as follows:

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Cash at bank and on hand(i) 100,343 40,896 12 2
Short-term deposits(ii) 5,112 19,182 - -
105,455 60,078 12 2

Restricted cash

(i) As at 30 June 2008, Australian Pipeline Limited held $5.0 million (2007: $5.0 million) on deposit to meet its financial requirements as the holder of an Australian Financial Services Licence.

(ii) Short-term deposits include insurance proceeds totalling $2.9 million (2007: $2.9 million) which require the consent of the project financiers before being released.

(b) Businesses acquired

During the financial year, the Consolidated Entity acquired three businesses. The net cash outflow on acquisition was $175,811,000 for available-for-sale investments, $4,862,000 for equity accounted investments and $453,869,000 for controlled entities totalling $634,542,000. Refer to Note 41 for further details of these acquisitions. In addition $6,808,000 has been invested in the Mariner Pipeline Income Fund and $14,261,000 has been reinvested in Envestra.

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AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

37. Notes to the cash flow statement (continued)

(c) Reconciliation of profit for the year to the net cash flows provided by operating activities

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Profit for the year 67,247 56,862 65,383 87,816
Share of net profits of joint venture entities accounted for using
the equity method (3,635) - - -
(Gain)/loss from the disposal of property, plant and equipment (60) 511 - -
Dividends received 21,929 - - -
Depreciation and amortisation expense 94,459 69,783 - -
Finance costs 1,774 2,414 - -
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Trade and other receivables (39,723) (12,637) - 22
Inventories (1,556) (593) - -
Other assets 7,385 (5,775) - -
Trade and other payables 24,057 7,667 5 113
Provisions (42) - - -
Other liabilities (8,936) (4,735) - -
Income tax balances 23,524 22,636 476 214
Reserves - 576 - -
Net cashprovided byoperatingactivities 186,423 136,708 65,864 88,165

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

37. Notes to the cash flow statement (continued)

(d) Financing facilities

(d) Financing facilities
Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Unsecured facilities:
Bank borrowings(i)
Amounts used 1,566,000 880,000 - -
Amounts unused 434,000 920,000 - -
2,000,000 1,800,000 - -
Guaranteed Senior Notes(ii)
Amounts used 1,100,866 1,192,388 - -
Amounts unused - - - -
1,100,866 1,192,388 - -
Secured facilities:
Bank borrowings
Amounts used 1,645 84,045 - -
Amounts unused - - - -
1,645 84,045 - -
Medium Term Notes(iii)
Amounts used 450,000 452,000 - -
Amounts unused - - - -
450,000 452,000 - -

(i) APT Pipelines Limited entered into a syndicated facility for $1.8 billion on 8 June 2007. On completion in July 2007, the facility was increased to $2 billion to reflect oversubscription.

(ii) APT Pipelines Limited issued Notes in the US Private Placement market in September 2003 and May 2007. The issue was in dual currencies involving the Australian dollar and the US dollar. The disclosed amount represents the Australian dollar equivalent of Notes issued as measured at the reporting date. The maturity date and interest rates payable are disclosed in Note 38.

(iii) Medium Term Notes consists of $150 million that bears interest at a fixed rate maturing on 15 August 2008, $100 million that bears interest at a fixed rate maturing on 20 March 2009 and $200 million that bears interest at floating rates and matures on 20 March 2009. The notes are secured over the assets of GasNet Australia Trust and its controlled entities. On 16 July 2008, APA announced that it has executed new debt facility agreements totalling $165 million to refinance the first tranche of APA GasNet Medium Term Notes of $150 million maturing in August 2008, and the remainder to supplement APA’s existing debt facilities. The terms of these facilities are for three years, through to July 2011. The new facilities have been agreed on a bilateral basis with three banks and are on terms and conditions largely the same as the Syndicated Facility executed in June 2007.

(e) Non-cash items

During the current financial year, APA Group disposed of property, plant and equipment with an aggregate fair value of $33.3 million under finance lease arrangements. The asset disposals and subsequent recognition of finance lease receivables are not reflected in the cash flow statement.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments

(a) Capital risk management

The Consolidated Entity manages its capital structure to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to securityholders through the optimisation of the debt to equity structure.

The Consolidated Entity's overall strategy remains unchanged from 2007.

The capital structure of the Consolidated Entity consists of debt, which includes borrowings disclosed in Notes 23 and 27, cash and cash equivalents, and equity attributable to equityholders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in Notes 29, 30 and 31 respectively.

The Consolidated Entity's operations are conducted primarily through its subsidiaries.

Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand the Consolidated Entity's assets, as well as to make routine outflows of distributions and to repay maturing debt.

The Consolidated Entity's policy is to borrow from overseas and locally, using a variety of capital markets and borrowing facilities, to meet anticipated funding requirements.

Controlled entities are subject to externally imposed capital requirements. These relate to the Australian Financial Service Licence held by Australian Pipeline Limited, the Responsible Entity of the Consolidated Entity and were adhered to for the entire 2007 and 2008 period.

Gearing ratio

The Consolidated Entity's Audit and Risk Management Committee reviews the capital structure on a six monthly basis. As part of the review, the Committee considers the cost of capital and the state of the markets. The Consolidated Entity has a target gearing ratio of approximately 70%, in line with peers, that is determined as the proportion of net debt to net debt plus equity. Based on recommendations of the Committee, the Consolidated Entity balances its overall capital structure through new equity issues, through the issue of new debt or the redemption of existing debt, and through a disciplined distribution payment policy.

(b) Financial risk management objectives

APA's Corporate Treasury function provides services to the business, co-ordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, and monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Consolidated Entity. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk.

The Consolidated Entity seeks to minimise the effects of these risks through natural hedges and by using derivative instruments to directly hedge the exposures. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Consolidated Entity's policy approved by the Board, which provides written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of financial derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. The Consolidated Entity does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

The Corporate Treasury function reports six monthly to the Consolidated Entity's Audit and Risk Management Committee, an independent body that monitors risks and policies implemented to mitigate risk exposures.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(c) Market risk management

The Consolidated Entity's activities exposure is primarily to the financial risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The Consolidated Entity enters in to a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, including:

  • foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on the importation of equipment from the United States and other international suppliers;

  • currency swaps to manage the foreign currency risk associated with foreign currency denominated borrowings;

  • interest rate forward contracts to manage interest rate risk; and

  • interest rate swaps to mitigate the risk of rising interest rates.

There has been no change to the Consolidated Entity's exposure to market risks or the manner to which it manages and measures the risk from the previous period.

The Consolidated Entity is also exposed to price risk from its investments in listed equities. The majority of the shareholdings rest with two companies that were publicly traded in the major financial markets.

(d) Foreign currency risk management

The Consolidated Entity undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies and hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising foreign exchange contracts, including forward contracts and cross currency contracts. There is nil exposure in the Trust for both 2007 and 2008.

The fair value amount of the Consolidated Entity's foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date is as follows:

Consolidated Consolidated
Liabilities Assets
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
US dollar borrowings 684,000 775,522 - -
Cross currency swaps (684,000) (775,522) - -
- - - -
Foreign exchange contracts 6,662 - - -
6,662 - - -

The Consolidated Entity is mainly exposed to US dollars ("US$").

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)

Forward foreign exchange contracts

It is the policy of the Consolidated Entity to enter into various foreign exchange contracts to cover specific foreign currency payments with 90% to 100% of the exposure covered. These exposures are usually over a period of less than 12 months. Basis adjustments are made to the carrying amounts of non-financial hedged items when the anticipated purchase takes place.

The following table details the forward foreign currency contracts outstanding at reporting date (nil outstanding in 2007):

Consolidated Consolidated
Average Foreign Contract
exchange rate currency value Fair value
2008 2008 2008
Outstanding contracts US$000 $000 $000
Buy US dollars
Less than 3 months 0.9204 5,315 5,775 5,995
3 to 6 months 0.8943 568 635 666
5,883 6,409 6,662

The Consolidated Entity has entered into contracts to purchase equipment from suppliers in the United States. The Consolidated Entity has entered into forward foreign exchange contracts (for terms not exceeding 12 months) to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from these anticipated future transactions, which are designated as cash flow hedges.

As at reporting date, the aggregate amount of unrealised losses under forward foreign exchange contracts deferred in the hedging reserve relating to these anticipated future transactions is $253,000 (2007: $nil). It is anticipated that the capital purchases will take place within the first six months of the subsequent financial year at which stage the amount deferred in equity will be included in the carrying amount of the asset.

Cross currency swap contracts

Under cross currency swap contracts, the Consolidated Entity agrees to exchange specified principal and interest foreign currency amounts at agreed future dates at a specified exchange rate. Such contracts enable the Consolidated Entity to mitigate the risk of adverse movements in foreign exchange rates in relation to principal and interest payments arising under the 2003 and 2007 note issues as shown overleaf.

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)

The Consolidated Entity receives fixed amounts in US$ and pays both variable interest rates (based on BBSW) and fixed interest rates based on agreed interest rate swap rates.

The following table details the swap contracts principal balances over various durations as at the reporting date:

Exchange Rate Exchange Rate Principal Amount
2008 2007 2008 2007
2003 Note Issue $ $ $000 $000
Buy US dollars - interest
Less than 1 year 0.6573 0.6573 (22,863) (22,863)
1 year to 2 years 0.6573 0.6573 (22,863) (22,863)
2 years to 5 years 0.6573 0.6573 (68,589) (68,589)
5 years and more 0.6573 0.6573 (61,700) (84,563)
(176,015) (198,878)
Buy US dollars - principal
5years and more 0.6573 0.6573 (394,036) (394,036)
Exchange Rate Principal Amount
2008 2007 2008 2007
2007 Note Issue $ $ $000 $000
Buy US dollars - interest
Less than 1 year 0.8068 0.8068 (29,737) (29,737)
1 year to 2 years 0.8068 0.8068 (29,737) (29,737)
2 years to 5 years 0.8068 0.8068 (89,211) (89,211)
5 years and more 0.8068 0.8068 (184,614) (214,351)
(333,299) (363,036)
Buy US dollars - principal
5years and more 0.8068 0.8068 (495,786) (495,786)

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

The Consolidated Entity is mostly exposed to movements in the US$ through its fully hedged borrowings via the US Private Placement market and its current obligations to future purchases of capital. The entire US$ cash flows arising from the 2003 and 2007 note issues have been swapped; as such, the Consolidated Entity has no associated currency risk - therefore, the sensitivity analysis has only been performed on the forward foreign exchange contracts. The following table details the Consolidated Entity's sensitivity to a 10% decrease and increase in the Australian dollar against the relevant foreign currencies. The sensitivity rate used is 10% and represents management's assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates.

The Consolidated Entity's sensitivity to movements in exchange rates has increased in the current period as it has increased its purchases of capital equipment from the United States and other countries. These transactions are based in US$.

in US$.
Consolidated
2008 2007
$000 $000
A$ depreciating by 10%
Profit - -
Other equity(i) (676) -
A$ appreciating by 10%
Profit - -
Other equity(i) 553 -

(i) This is as a result of the changes to the fair value of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(e) Interest rate risk management

The Consolidated Entity is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the Consolidated Entity by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings, by the use of interest rate swap contracts and forward interest rate contracts. Hedging activities are evaluated regularly to align with interest rate views and defined risk appetite; ensuring optimal hedging strategies are applied. Hedging activity is complemented by "natural hedges" from regulatory resets and CPI adjusted revenues.

The Trust and the Consolidated Entity's exposures to interest rate risk on financial assets and financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk management section of this note.

Interest rate swap contracts

Under interest rate swap contracts, the Consolidated Entity agrees to exchange the difference between fixed and floating rate interest amounts calculated on agreed notional principal amounts. Such contracts enable the Consolidated Entity to mitigate the risk of changing interest rates on the fair value of issued fixed rate debt held and cash flow exposures on the issued variable rate debt held. The fair value of interest rate swaps at the reporting date is determined by discounting the future cash flows using the yield curves at reporting date. The average interest rate is based on the outstanding balances at the end of the financial year.

The following table details the notional principal amounts and remaining terms of interest rate swap contracts outstanding as at the end of the financial year:

Weighted average Weighted average Notional
interest rate principal amount Fair value
2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007
% pa % pa $000 $000 $000 $000
Cash flow hedges
Pay fixed interest/receive floating interest
Consolidated
Less than 1 year - 5.92 - 440,000 - 443,245
1 year to 2 years 6.36 - 200,000 - 206,128 -
2 years to 5 years 7.36 5.99 150,000 150,000 151,980 154,946
5 years and more 7.18 7.12 1,164,398 1,168,978 1,038,971 1,034,005
1,514,398 1,758,978 1,397,079 1,632,196
Trust - - - - - -
Weighted average
Notional
interest rate principal amount Fair value
2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007
% pa % pa $000 $000 $000 $000
Fair value hedges
Pay floating interest/receive fixed interest
Consolidated
Less than 1 year - - - - - -
1 year to 2 years - 6.79 - (140,000) - (140,528)
2 years to 5 years - - - - - -
5 years and more - - - - - -
- (140,000) - (140,528)
Trust - - - - - -

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(e) Interest rate risk management (continued)

The interest rate swaps settle on a quarterly basis or semi-annual basis. The floating rate on the interest rate swaps is the Australian BBSW. The Consolidated Entity will settle the difference between the fixed and floating interest rate on a net basis.

All interest rate swap contracts exchanging floating rate interest amounts for fixed rate interest amounts are designated as cash flow hedges in order to reduce the Consolidated Entity's cash flow exposure resulting from variable interest rates on borrowings.

Interest rate swap contracts entered into by GasNet are effective at the subsidiary level as cash flow hedges or fair value hedges; however, on consolidation these hedges have been designated as ineffective. The GasNet swap contracts exchange floating rate for fixed rate interest amounts.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivatives and non-derivatives instruments held. A 50 basis point increase or decrease is used and represents management's assessment of the possible change in interest rates. At reporting date, if interest rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the Consolidated Entity's:

  • net profit would decrease by $6,080,000 and increase by $6,080,000 (2007: decrease by $2,150,000 and increase by $2,150,000). This is mainly attributable to the Consolidated Entity's exposure to interest rates on its variable rate borrowings; and

  • equity reserves would increase by $37,670,000 and decrease by $39,215,000 (2007: increase by $42,009,000 and decrease by $43,928,000). This is due to the changes in the fair value of derivative interest instruments.

The Consolidated Entity's sensitivity to interest rates has increased during the current period mainly due to the overall increase in the Consolidated Entity's borrowings and the higher proportion of floating rate debt. The valuation of the increase/decrease in equity reserves is based on 0.50% p.a. increase/decrease in the yield curve at the reporting date.

(f) Price risk management

The Consolidated Entity is exposed to equity price risks arising from equity investments. Equity investments are held for strategic rather than trading purposes. The Consolidated Entity does not actively trade these investments.

Equity price sensitivity

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the reporting date. At the reporting date, if the equity prices had been 5% p.a. higher or lower:

  • net profit would have been unaffected as the equity investments are classified as available-for-sale and no investments were disposed of or impaired (2007: $nil); and

  • equity reserves would decrease/increase by $3,091,000 (2007: $nil), due to the changes in the fair value of available-for-sale shares.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(g) Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Consolidated Entity. The Consolidated Entity has adopted the policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral or bank guarantees where appropriate as a means of mitigating the risk of loss. For financial investments or market risk hedging, the Consolidated Entity's policy is to deal with highly rated counterparties. As at the reporting date, all counterparties of this type were AA- (Standard & Poor's)/AA3 (Moody's) or higher.The Consolidated Entity's exposure to financial instrument and deposit credit risk is closely monitored against counterparty credit limits imposed by the Treasury Policy approved by the Board. These limits are regularly reviewed by the Board. Trade receivables consist of mainly corporate customers which are diverse and geographically spread. Most significant customers have an investment grade rating from either Standard & Poor's or Moody's. Ongoing credit monitoring of the financial position of customers is maintained.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances, represents the Consolidated Entity’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to those assets.

Cross guarantee

In accordance with a deed of cross guarantee, APT Pipelines Limited, a subsidiary of APA Group, has agreed to provide financial support, when and as required, to all wholly-owned controlled entities with either a deficit in shareholders’ funds or an excess of current liabilities over current assets. The fair value of the financial guarantee as at 30 June 2008 has been determined to be immaterial and no liability has been recorded (2007: $nil).

(h) Liquidity risk management

The Consolidated Entity has a policy dealing with liquidity risk which requires an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Consolidated Entity's short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. Liquidity risk is managed by maintaining adequate cash reserves and banking facilities, by monitoring and forecasting cash flow and where possible arranging liabilities with longer maturities to more closely match the underlying assets of the Consolidated Entity. Included in Note 37 are details of undrawn facilities available to the Consolidated Entity.

Post balance date, the Consolidated Entity entered into additional bilateral facilities totalling $165 million to increase available undrawn facilities, primarily to assist with the repayment of $150 million of Medium Term Notes which matured in August 2008.

Liquidity and interest risk tables

Detailed below are the Consolidated Entity's remaining contractual maturities for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Consolidated Entity can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.

All US$ note exposures (both principal and interest) have been fully hedged back into Australian dollars at fixed interest rates for the entire duration of the note exposure. The "Associated Derivative" in the table below represents the undiscounted cash flows associated with the cross currency interest rate swaps and fixed interest rate swaps on those US$ notes.

All other interest rate swaps have been excluded from the table below as they are settled on a net basis and are currently in-the-money, or are deemed to be an "other financial asset."

95

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(h) Liquidity risk management (continued)

Consolidated Consolidated
Average Less than More than
interest rate 1 year 1 - 5 years 5 years
% pa $000 $000 $000
2008
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables - 151,558 - -
Unsecured bank borrowings(i) 8.39 142,278 1,784,537 -
Secured bank borrowings(a) - - 1,645 -
Guaranteed Senior Notes:
Denominated in A$
Series A(b) 6.66 6,793 112,190 -
Series A(f) 7.33 367 1,466 6,466
Series C(f) 7.38 7,318 29,271 128,428
Series E(g) 7.40 5,045 20,178 98,438
Series G(h) 7.45 6,002 24,008 134,584
Series H(h) 7.45 4,617 18,468 103,526
Denominated in US$
Series B(c) Payment 5.67 12,840 51,361 197,074
Associated derivative - (4,355) (17,420) (78,985)
Series C(d) Payment 5.77 21,520 86,081 368,121
Associated derivative - (7,306) (29,226) (144,894)
Series D(e) Payment 6.02 10,867 43,467 222,080
Associated derivative - (3,936) (15,746) (87,041)
Series B(f) Payment 5.89 23,401 93,605 444,325
Associated derivative - (9,415) (37,659) (197,501)
Series D(g) Payment 5.99 18,714 74,857 390,128
Associated derivative - (7,585) (30,340) (172,138)
Series F(h) Payment 6.14 19,257 77,026 455,707
Associated derivative - (7,902) (31,610) (199,826)
Financial lease liabilities 7.67 193 486 -
Other:
Unearned revenue - interest - 8,496 - -
Unearned revenue - other - 3,613 2,180 -
Medium Term Notes 7.33 474,508 - -
Project Finance Facilities 9.24 12,524 88,662 -
889,410 2,347,488 1,668,492

(a) Residual payment due to financiers on expiration of lease.

(b) Matures on 9 September 2010.

(c) Matures on 9 September 2013.

(d) Matures on 9 September 2015.

(e) Matures on 9 September 2018.

(f) Matures on 15 May 2017.

(g) Matures on 15 May 2019.

(h) Matures on 15 May 2022.

(i) Matures on 8 June 2012.

96

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(h) Liquidity risk management (continued)

Consolidated Consolidated
Average Less than More than
interest rate 1 year 1 - 5 years 5 years
% pa $000 $000 $000
2007
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables - 108,325 - -
Unsecured bank borrowings 6.81 97,843 1,120,180 -
Secured bank borrowings(a) - - 1,645 -
Guaranteed Senior Notes:
Denominated in A$
Series A(b) 6.66 6,793 118,983 -
Series A(f) 7.33 367 1,466 6,833
Series C(f) 7.38 7,318 29,271 135,746
Series E(g) 7.40 5,045 20,178 103,483
Series G(h) 7.45 6,002 24,008 140,586
Series H(h) 7.45 4,617 18,468 108,143
Denominated in US$
Series B(c) Payment 5.67 18,822 51,361 209,914
Associated derivative - (9,889) (17,420) (83,340)
Series C(d) Payment 5.77 30,882 86,081 389,641
Associated derivative - (16,591) (29,226) (152,201)
Series D(e) Payment 6.02 15,907 43,467 232,947
Associated derivative - (8,938) (15,746) (90,977)
Series B(f) Payment 5.89 23,057 93,605 467,726
Associated derivative - (9,071) (37,659) (206,916)
Series D(g) Payment 5.99 18,418 74,857 408,842
Associated derivative - (7,308) (30,340) (179,723)
Series F(h) Payment 6.14 18,968 77,026 474,963
Associated derivative - (7,614) (31,610) (207,728)
Financial lease liabilities 7.69 234 513 -
Other:
Unearned revenue - interest - 8,161 - -
Unearned revenue - other - 9,248 - -
Medium Term Notes 6.70 31,547 474,508 -
Project Finance Facilities 7.91 11,393 101,186 -
363,537 2,174,802 1,757,939

(a) Residual payment due to financiers on expiration of lease.

(b) Matures on 9 September 2010.

(c) Matures on 9 September 2013.

(d) Matures on 9 September 2015.

(e) Matures on 9 September 2018.

(f) Matures on 15 May 2017.

(g) Matures on 15 May 2019.

(h) Matures on 15 May 2022.

97

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

38. Financial instruments (continued)

(i) Fair value of financial instruments

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

  • the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices;

  • the fair values of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable current markets;

  • the fair values of derivative instruments, included in hedging assets and liabilities, are calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available, use is made of discounted cash flow analysis using the applicable yield curve for the duration of the instruments; and

  • the fair value of financial guarantee contracts is determined using option pricing models where the main assumptions are the probability of default by the specified counterparty extrapolated from market-based credit information and the amount of loss, given the default.

Derivatives

Foreign currency forward contracts are measured using quoted forward exchange rates and yield curves derived from quoted interest rates matching maturities of the contracts.

Interest rate swaps are measured at the present value of future cash flows estimated and discounted based on the applicable yield curves derived from quoted interest rates.

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities recorded at amortised cost in the financial statements approximate their fair value.

98

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

39. Jointly controlled operations and assets

The Consolidated Entity is a venturer in the following jointly controlled operations and assets:

Output interest
2008 2007
Name of venture Principal activity % %
Goldfields Gas Transmission Gas pipeline operation - Western Australia 88.2 (a) 88.2 (a)
Mid West Pipeline Gaspipeline operation - Western Australia 50.0(b) 50.0(b)

(a) On 17 August 2004, APA acquired a direct interest in the GGT jointly controlled operations as part of the SCP Gas Business acquisition.

(b) Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, the Consolidated Entity receives a 70.8% share of operating income and expenses.

The Consolidated Entity’s interest, as a venturer, in assets employed in the above jointly controlled operations and assets is detailed below. The amounts are included in the consolidated financial statements under their respective asset categories:

Consolidated Consolidated
2008 2007
$000 $000
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 102 3,262
Trade and other receivables 6,087 1,505
Inventories 1,507 1,585
Other 900 858
Total current assets 8,596 7,210
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 472,717 465,464
Total non-current assets 472,717 465,464
Total assets 481,313 472,674

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments arising from the Consolidated Entity's interest in jointly controlled operations are disclosed in Notes 46 and 42 respectively.

99

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

40. Subsidiaries

Country of
Registration/ Ownership interest
Name of entity incorporation 2008 (%) 2007 (%)
Parent entity
Australian Pipeline Trust(a)
Subsidiaries
APT Pipelines Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Agex Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Amadeus Gas Trust Australia 96 96
APT Goldfields Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Management Services Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Parmelia Gas Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Parmelia Holdings Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Parmelia Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Parmelia Trust(b) Cayman Islands 100 100
APT Petroleum Pipelines Holdings Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Petroleum Pipelines Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Pipelines (NSW) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Pipelines (NT) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Pipelines (Qld) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Pipelines (WA) Pty Limited(a),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Pipelines Investments (NSW) Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Pipelines Investments (WA) Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
East Australian Pipeline Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Gasinvest Australia Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Goldfields Gas Transmission Pty Ltd(b) Australia 100 100
NT Gas Distribution Pty Limited Australia 96 96
NT Gas Easements Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
NT Gas Pty Limited Australia 96 96
Roverton Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
SCP Investments (No 1) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
SCP Investments (No 2) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
SCP Investments (No 3) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Sopic Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Southern Cross Pipelines (NPL) Australia Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Southern Cross Pipelines Australia Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Trans Australia Pipeline Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Western Australia Gas Transmission Company 1(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Bonaparte Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Energy Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
BGP Asset Pty Limited Australia 100 100
Murraylink (No.1) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Murraylink (No.2) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Murraylink Transmission Company Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 100
GasNet Australia Trust(b) Australia 100 100
GasNet Australia(Holdings)PtyLtd(b) Australia 100 100

100

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

40. Subsidiaries (continued)

Country of
Registration/ Ownership interest
incorporation 2008 (%) 2007 (%)
GasNet Australia (Operations) Pty Ltd(b) Australia 100 100
GasNet A Pty Ltd Australia 100 100
GasNet A Trust Australia 100 100
GasNet Australia (NSW) Pty Ltd(b) Australia 100 100
GasNet B Pty Ltd(b) Australia 100 100
GasNet B Trust(b) Australia 100 100
GasNet Australia Investments Pty Limited(b) Australia 100 100
Gas Investments Australia (Holdings) Pty Ltd(b) Australia 100 100
Gas Transmission Services WA (Holdings) Pty Ltd(b) Australia 100 100
Gas Transmission Services WA (Operations) Pty Ltd(b) Australia 100 100
GasNet Australia Investments Trust Australia 100 100
APT Allgas Energy Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Allgas Pipelines Operations Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Allgas Toowoomba Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Directlink Holdings Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Directlink (No 1) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Directlink (No 2) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
Directlink (No 3) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT Rights (Holdings) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 100
APT AM Holdings Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT O&M Holdings Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT O&M Services Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT O&M Services (QLD) Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT Water Management Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT Water Management Holdings Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT AM Stratus Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT Facility Management Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT AM Employment Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT SEAGas (Holdings) Pty Limited(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT SPV2 Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT SPV3 Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT Pipelines (SA) Pty Ltd(b),(c) Australia 100 -
APT(MIT)Services Limited(b) Australia 100 -

(a) Australian Pipeline Trust is the head entity within the tax-consolidated group.

(b) These entities are members of the tax-consolidated group.

(c) These wholly-owned subsidiaries have entered into a deed of cross guarantee with APT Pipelines Limited pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418

and are relieved from the requirement to prepare and lodge an audited financial report.

101

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

41. Acquisition of businesses

Proportion Cost of
Date of acquired acquisition(a)
Names of business acquired: Principal activity acquisition % $000
During the financial year ended 30 June 2008
Origin Energy Networks (Asset Management Gas transmission 2-Jul-07 100 421,385
business and investment in Envestra Limited)
Alinta Contract Termination and Contract Operating maintenance 2-Oct-07 100 206,226
Novation (of Pipeline Management Agreement) services
APT (MIT) Services Limited (formerly Mariner Management services 6-Apr-08 100 3,000
Infrastructure Management Services Limited)
630,611
During the financial year ended 30 June 2007
GasNet Gas transmission 1-Oct-06 93.8 429,776
Allgas Gas distribution 1-Nov-06 100 538,431
Directlink Electricity transmission 28-Feb-07 100 172,888
1,141,095

(a) Includes transaction costs.

Alinta Contract
Termination and
MIT Management Origin Energy Contract
Rights Networks Novation Total
$000 $000 $000 $000
Net assets acquired
Current assets
Trade and other receivables - 25,928 - 25,928
Inventories - 2,821 - 2,821
Finance lease receivable - 2,364 - 2,364
Non-current assets
Finance lease receivable - 21,099 - 21,099
Property, plant and equipment - 31,445 4,565 36,010
Other financial assets - 175,811 - 175,811
Investments accounted for using the equity method - 4,832 - 4,832
Deferred tax assets - 5,328 1,705 7,033
Intangible assets 3,000 154,531 15,544 173,075
Other - - 582 582
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables - (21,917) - (21,917)
Provisions - (1,484) (5,671) (7,155)
Other - (915) - (915)
Non-current liabilities
Provisions - (16,281) (593) (16,874)
3,000 383,562 16,132 402,694
Goodwill on acquisition - 37,823 190,094 227,917
Cost of acquisitions 3,000 421,385 206,226 630,611
Prior year transaction costs paid 3,070
Working capital not yet settled 861
Net cash outflow on acquisition 634,542

102

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

41. Acquisition of businesses (continued)

The initial accounting for the acquisition of the Alinta Contract Termination and Contract Novation and MIT management rights acquired during the year has only been provisionally determined at reporting date.

The Origin Energy Networks entities became wholly owned on acquisition and have joined the Trust's tax-consolidated group.

The initial cost of the acquisitions comprises cash for all the acquisitions. For the Origin Energy Networks assets and termination of the operating and maintenance services previously provided by Alinta, the Consolidated Entity has paid a premium for the acquiree as it believes the acquisitions will create synergistic benefits to its existing operations.

Goodwill arose in the business combinations because the cost of the combinations included a control premium paid to acquire each group. In addition, the consideration paid for the combination effectively included amounts in relation to the benefit of expected synergies, revenue growth, future market development and the assembled workforce of the groups. These benefits are not recognised separately from goodwill as the future economic benefits arising from them cannot be reliably measured.

Included in the consolidated net profit for the year (excluding significant items) is revenue of $232,473,000 and earnings before interest, tax and depreciation of $28,116,000 attributable to the Origin Energy Networks assets.

As these assets were acquired on 2 July 2007, there is no difference to the reported revenue and EBITDA of the Consolidated Entity.

42. Commitments for expenditure

(a) Capital expenditure commitments

==> picture [453 x 95] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|Consolidated|Trust|
|2008|2007|2008|2007|
|$000|$000|$000|$000|
|Plant and equipment|
|Not longer than 1 year|211,038|212,707|-|-|
|Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years|62,735|87,345|-|-|
|-|-|-|-|
|Longer than 5 years|
|273,773|300,052|-|-|

----- End of picture text -----

Included in the above are commitments of $142,733,000 relating to assets held for sale.

Consolidated Entity's share of jointly controlled

==> picture [453 x 61] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|operation's commitments|
|Not longer than 1 year|18,939|12,409|-|-|
|Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years|-|9,323|-|-|
|-|-|-|-|
|Longer than 5 years|
|18,939|21,732|-|-|

----- End of picture text -----

(b) Acquisition purchase price

Other - Origin Energy Networks acquisition

Not longer than 1 year - 450,811 - -

103

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

43. Remuneration of external auditor

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$ $ $ $
Amounts received or due and receivable by Deloitte
Touche Tohmatsu for:
Auditing the financial report 741,631 441,600 5,000 5,000
Compliance plan audit 18,795 17,900 - -
Rights Issue services(a) - 251,576 - -
Tax compliance and advice(a) 77,563 325,035 - -
Other accounting and assurance services(a) 43,625 20,125 - -
Other advisory services(a) 160,500 32,500 - -
1,042,114 1,088,736 5,000 5,000

(a) Services provided were in accordance with the external auditor independence policy.

44. Key management personnel compensation

(a) Details of key management personnel

The Directors and other members of key management personnel of the APA group of entities during the year were:

Mr L F Bleasel AM (Chairman)

(appointed Independent Non-Executive Director on 28 August 2007, appointed Chairman on 30 October 2007) Mr J A Fletche r (Independent Non-Executive Director, appointed 27 February 2008)

Mr R A Higgins AO (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr M Muhammad (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr M Ratila l (Independent Non-Executive Director, appointed 31 July 2007)

Mr R J Wright (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr M J McCormack (Managing Director)

Mr G H Bennett (Chairman, retired as of 30 October 2007)

Mr R M Gersbach (Independent Non-Executive Director, retired as of 1 February 2008)

Ms Wan Shamilah Saidi (Alternate Non-Executive Director)

Mr Wan Zulkiflee (Alternate Non-Executive Director, appointed 31 July 2007)

Mr R F Francis (Chief Financial Officer)

Mr S P Ohl (Group Manager Operations)

Mr R M Gersbach (Group Manager Commercial, appointed 1 February 2008)

Mr M T Knapman (Company Secretary, appointed 16 July 2008)

Ms S M Dureau (General Counsel & General Manager Regulatory)

Ms R A Smith (General Manager Human Resources & HSE, appointed 2 October 2007)

Mr A J V James (Company Secretary, resigned as of 29 April 2008)

Mr P D Fox (General Manager Corporate Development, resigned as of 30 June 2008).

104

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

44. Key management personnel compensation (continued)

(b) Key management personnel compensation

The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity and the group is set out below:

Consolidated and Trust Consolidated and Trust
2008 2007
$ $
Short-term employment benefits 4,593,870 3,364,134
Post-employment benefits 308,948 265,986
Cash settled share-based payments 404,109 254,146
Retention award 216,667 198,611
Termination payments 1,062,899 -
6,586,493 4,082,877

The compensation of each member of the key management personnel of the group is set out below.

Salary/fees
Other(i)
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Post-
employment
Super-
annuation
Share-based
payments(h)
Long-term
incentive plans
Non-monetary
Due Diligence
Committee fees
Short-term
incentive
scheme
Short-term employment benefits
L F Bleasel(a)
125,315
-
-
-
10,605
-
-
135,920
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008
2007
J A Fletcher(b)
20,724
-
-
-
20,014
-
-
40,738
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2007
2008
R A Higgins
106,678
5,200
-
2,753
11,219
-
-
125,850
95,351
18,750
-
-
57,900
-
-
172,001
2008
2007
M Muhammad
97,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
97,000
82,839
-
-
-
-
-
-
82,839
2008
2007
M Ratilal(c)
78,333
-
-
-
-
-
-
78,333
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008
2007
R J Wright
108,817
5,200
-
-
11,158
-
-
125,175
99,766
14,375
-
-
28,811
-
-
142,952
2008
2007
W Shamilah Saidi
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2007
2008
W Zulkiflee(d)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008
2007
G H Bennett(e)
55,394
2,600
-
-
4,754
-
98,100
160,847
163,199
4,000
-
-
12,686
-
-
179,885
2008
2007
R M Gersbach(f)
52,500
5,200
-
-
4,725
-
-
62,425
90,782
9,375
-
-
-
-
-
100,157
2008
2007

105

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AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

44. Key management personnel compensation (continued)

(b) Key management personnel compensation (continued)

Salary/fees
Other(i)
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Post-
employment
Long-term
incentive plans
Due Diligence
Committee fees
Short-term
incentive
scheme
Non-monetary
Super-
annuation
Share-based
payments(h)
Short-term employment benefits
J F McAloon(g)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,667
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,667
2008
2007
Executive Director
M J McCormack
659,205
-
430,000
40,795
50,000
151,894
216,667
1,548,561
587,247
-
325,000
53,842
35,086
99,487
198,611
1,299,273
2008
2007
Total Remuneration: Directors
1,303,966
18,200
430,000
43,548
112,475
151,894
314,767
2,374,849
1,130,851
46,500
325,000
53,842
134,483
99,487
198,611
1,988,774
2008
2007

(a) Appointed Independent Non-Executive Director on 28 August 2007, appointed Chairman on 30 October 2007.

(b) Appointed Independent Non-Executive Director on 27 February 2008.

(c) Appointed Independent Non-Executive Director on 31 July 2007.

(d) Appointed Alternate Non-Executive Director on 31 July 2007.

(e) Retired as Chairman as of 30 October 2007.

(f) Retired as an Independent Non-Executive Director as of 1 February 2008. In addition to Director's fees, Mr R M Gersbach received $36,000 for consulting services (2007: $183,000).On 1 February 2008, Mr R M Gersbach was appointed Group Manager Commercial. Details of the remuneration received for this position are provided on the following page.

(g) Retired as an Independent Non-Executive Director as of 28 August 2006.

(h) Cash settled share-based payments.

(i) Other includes director's retiring allowance and retention payments.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

44. Key management personnel compensation (continued)

(b) Key management personnel compensation (continued)

Salary/fees
Other(f)
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Short-term
incentive
scheme
Post-
employment
Long-term
incentiveplans
Non-monetary
Super-
annuation
Share-based
payments(e)
Short-term employment benefits
Executives
R F Francis
2008
2007
334,948
167,000
11,922
13,130
48,438
-
575,438
308,863
124,800
7,744
12,686
37,173
-
491,266
S P Ohl
2008
2007
300,559
167,000
36,311
13,130
45,075
-
562,075
249,640
115,200
27,327
33,686
32,436
-
458,289
R M Gersbach(a)
2008
2007
227,683
108,000
4,968
6,734
28,250
-
375,635
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
S M Dureau
2008
2007
274,948
135,000
11,922
13,130
39,291
-
474,291
215,863
101,900
1,450
42,686
29,042
-
390,941
R A Smith(b)
2008
2007
179,699
85,000
-
9,847
12,625
-
287,171
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A J V James(c)
2008
2007
214,526
157,500
11,177
29,272
41,986
743,900
1,198,361
242,246
105,600
2,995
29,759
31,884
-
412,484
P D Fox(d)
2008
2007
206,618
150,000
13,376
13,130
36,550
318,999
738,673
210,863
92,000
1,450
12,686
24,124
-
341,123
Total Remuneration: Executives
1,738,981
969,500
89,676
98,373
252,215
1,062,899
4,211,644
1,227,475
539,500
40,966
131,503
154,659
-
2,094,103
2008
2007

(a) Group Manager Commercial, appointed 1 February 2008.

(b) General Manager Human Resources & HSE, appointed 2 October 2007.

(c) Company Secretary, resigned as of 29 April 2008.

(d) General Manager Corporate Development, resigned as of 30 June 2008.

(e) Cash settled share-based payments.

(f) Termination payments.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

45. Related party transactions

(a) Equity interest in related parties

Details of the percentage of ordinary securities held in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 40 and the details of the percentage held in jointly controlled operations are disclosed in Note 39.

(b) Responsible Entity – Australian Pipeline Limited

The Responsible Entity is wholly owned by APT Pipelines Limited (2007: 99.9% owned by APT Pipelines Limited and 0.1% by unrelated parties).

(c) Transactions with key management personnel

Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in Note 44. During the financial year, Mr R M Gersbach, a Non-Executive Director of APL until 1 February 2008, received $36,000 (2007: $183,000) for consulting services.

(i) Loans to key management personnel

No loans have been made to key management personnel.

(ii) Key management personnel equity holdings

Securities Securities
Fully paid acquired during disposed during Fully paid
securities the financial the financial securities
opening balance year year closing balance
2008
Mr L F Bleasel (appointed 28 August 2007) 154,285 (1) 157,304 - 311,589
Mr J A Fletcher (appointed 27 February 2008) 27,977 (1) 7,500 - 35,477
Mr R A Higgins 17,919 18,662 - 36,581
Mr M Muhammad 15,412 11,392 - 26,804
Mr M Ratilal (appointed 31 July 2007) - - - -
Mr R J Wright 17,171 2,687 - 19,858
Ms Wan Shamilah Saidi - - - -
Mr Wan Zulkiflee (appointed 31 July 2007) - - - -
Mr M J McCormack 57,513 42,492 - 100,005
Mr G H Bennett (retired as of 30 October 2007) 25,009 481 25,490
Mr R F Francis 2,885 3,382 - 6,267
Mr S P Ohl 4,000 6,000 - 10,000
Mr R M Gersbach (appointed 1 February 2008) 5,665 12,378 - 18,043
Mr M T Knapman (appointed 16 July 2008) - - - -
Ms S M Dureau 6,671 4,689 - 11,360
Ms R A Smith (appointed 2 October 2007) - 8,000 - 8,000
Mr A J V James (resigned as of 29 April 2008) 5,654 5,626 - 11,280
Mr P D Fox(resigned as of 30 June 2008) 7,154 11,159 - 18,313

(1) These securities were held by the directors at the date of their appointment during the financial year.

108

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

45. Related party transactions (continued)

Securities Securities
Fully paid acquired during disposed during Fully paid
securities the financial the financial securities
opening balance year year closing balance
2007
Mr L F Bleasel (appointed 28 August 2007) n/a - - 154,285
Mr R A Higgins 6,706 11,213 - 17,919
Mr M Muhammad 10,875 4,537 - 15,412
Mr M Ratilal (appointed 31 July 2007) - - - -
Mr R J Wright 11,480 5,691 - 17,171
Ms Wan Shamilah Saidi - - - -
Mr Wan Zulkiflee (appointed 31 July 2007) - - - -
Mr M J McCormack 30,441 27,072 - 57,513
Mr G H Bennett 17,221 7,788 - 25,009
Mr R F Francis 1,015 1,870 - 2,885
Mr S P Ohl 2,000 2,000 - 4,000
Mr R M Gersbach - 5,665 - 5,665
Ms S M Dureau 3,044 3,627 - 6,671
Mr A J V James 3,044 2,610 - 5,654
Mr P D Fox 3,044 4,110 - 7,154

(d) Transactions with related parties within APA Group

Transactions between the entities that comprise the APA Group during the financial year ended 30 June 2008 consisted of:

(i) Dividends;

(ii) System lease rentals;

(iii) Loans advanced and payments received on long-term inter-entity loans ;

(iv) Management fees;

(v) Operational services provided between entities;

(vi) Payment of distributions;

(vii) Payment of capital distributions (returns of capital); and

(viii) Equity issues.

The above transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions. The Group charges interest on inter-entity loans from time to time.

All transactions between the entities that comprise the APA Group have been eliminated on consolidation. Refer to Note 40 for details of the entities that comprise the APA Group.

Australian Pipeline Limited

Management fees of $2,801,000 (2007: $1,533,000) were paid to the Responsible Entity as reimbursement of costs incurred on behalf of APA. No amounts were paid directly by APA to the Directors of the Responsible Entity, except as disclosed at Note 45(e).

Australian Pipeline Limited, in its capacity as trustee and Responsible Entity of the Trust, has guaranteed the payment of principal, interest and other amounts as provided in the Note and Guarantee Agreement relating to the issue of Guaranteed Senior Notes.

(e) Transactions with other related parties

Transactions with related parties have taken place at arm's length and in the ordinary course of business.

109

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

46. Contingencies

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Contingent liabilities
Bank guarantees 10,619 22,149 - -
Contingent assets - - - -

47. Events occurring after reporting date

On 16 July 2008, APA announced that it has executed new debt facility agreements totalling $165 million to refinance the first tranche of APA GasNet Medium Term Notes of $150 million maturing in August 2008, and the remainder to supplement APA’s existing debt facilities. The terms of these facilities are for three years, through to July 2011. The new facilities have been agreed on a bilateral basis with three banks and are on terms and conditions largely the same as the Syndicated Facility executed in June 2007.

On 11 August 2008, APA entered into an agreement to acquire the Central Ranges Pipeline and the associated distribution network through the purchase of 100% of the shares in Country Pipelines Pty Limited for $23,500,000.

On 21 August 2008, APA announced that it has entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with Northern Territory's PowerWater Corporation to build, own and operate the Wickham Point Pipeline, a 12 km pipeline which will run from the existing Amadeus Gas Pipeline to the LNG Plant at Wickham Point near Darwin.

On 26 August 2008, the Directors declared a final distribution of 15.0 cents per security ($70,236,000) for the APA Group (comprising a distribution of 9.0 cents per security from Australian Pipeline Trust and a distribution of 6.0 cps from APT Investment Trust), made up of 12.2 cents per security income distribution (unfranked) and 2.8 cents per security tax deferred distribution. The distribution will be paid on 10 September 2008.

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DECLARATION BY THE DIRECTORS

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

The Directors declare that:

  • (a) in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that Australian Pipeline Trust will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable;

  • (b) in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with Accounting Standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of Australian Pipeline Trust and the Consolidated Entity; and

  • (c) the Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of the Responsible Entity made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

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L F Bleasel AM

Chairman

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R J Wright Director

SYDNEY, 26 August 2008

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AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu A.B.N. 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place 225 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place Sydney NSW 1220 Australia

The Directors

DX 10307SSE Tel: +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 www.deloitte.com.au

Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for Australian Pipeline Trust HSBC Building Level 19, 580 George Street Sydney NSW 2000

26 August 2008

Dear Directors

Auditors Independence Declaration to Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for Australian Pipeline Trust

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of independence to the directors of Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for Australian Pipeline Trust.

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Australian Pipeline Trust for the financial year ended 30 June 2008, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:

  • (i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

  • (ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours faithfully

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

==> picture [44 x 29] intentionally omitted <==

Samantha Lewis Partner

==> picture [77 x 14] intentionally omitted <==

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

94

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR REPORT

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu ABN 74 490 121 060 Grosvenor Place 225 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place Sydney NSW 1219 Australia

DX 10307SSE Tel: +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 www.deloitte.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Unitholders of Australian Pipeline Trust

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Australian Pipeline Trust, which comprises the balance sheet as at 30 June 2008, and the income statement, cash flow statement and statement of recognised income and expense for the year ended on that date, a summary of significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the Trust and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 25 to 93. 42 to 111.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of Australian Pipeline Limited are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Act 2001 . This responsibility includes establishing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In Note 2, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that compliance with the Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards ensures that the financial report, comprising the consolidated financial statements and notes, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

==> picture [78 x 14] intentionally omitted <==

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 95

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR REPORT

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

==> picture [112 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s Opinion

In our opinion:

  • (a) the financial report of Australian Pipeline Trust is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

  • (i) giving a true and fair view of the Trust’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2008 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and

  • (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

  • (b) the consolidated financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2.

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

==> picture [44 x 29] intentionally omitted <==

Samantha Lewis Partner Chartered Accountants Sydney, 26 August 2008

96

114

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APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors of Australian Pipeline Limited (“APL” or “Responsible Entity”) submit the annual fi nancial report of APT Investment Trust (“APTIT” or “Trust”) and its controlled entities (together “Consolidated Entity”) for the year ended 30 June 2008. This report and the fi nancial statements attached refer to the consolidated results of APTIT, one of the two stapled entities of APA Group, with the other stapled entity being Australian Pipeline Trust (together “APA”).

DIRECTORS

The names of the directors of the Responsible Entity during and since the end of the fi nancial year are:

Mr L F Bleasel, AM Independent Chairman. Appointed director 28 August 2007. Appointed Chairman 30 October 2007. Mr J A Fletcher Independent Director. Appointed 27 February 2008.

Mr R A Higgins, AO Independent Director.

Mr M Muhammad Independent Director.

Mr M Ratilal Independent Director. Appointed 31 July 2007.

Mr R J Wright Independent Director.

Mr M J McCormack Managing Director.

Mr G H Bennett Independent Chairman. Retired 30 October 2007.

Mr R M Gersbach Retired 1 February 2008.

Details of directors, their qualifi cations, experience, special responsibilities and directorships of other listed entities are set out on page 14.

Alternate directors who served during the period are as follows:

Ms W S Saidi Alternate for Mr M Muhammad.

Mr W Z W Ariffi n Alternate for Mr M Ratilal. Appointed 31 July 2007.

COMPANY SECRETARIES

Mr M T Knapman Appointed 16 July 2008.

Ms S M Dureau Appointed 3 April 2008. Resigned 18 July 2008.

Mr A J V James Resigned 29 April 2008.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

APTIT operates as an investment and fi nancing entity within the Australian Pipeline Trust stapled group.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS

In the opinion of the Directors of the Responsible Entity, no signifi cant changes in the state of affairs of APTIT occurred during the year.

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

APTIT reported net profi t after tax of $29,098,000 (2007: $6,427,000) for the year ended 30 June 2008 on total revenue of $29,112,000 (2007: $6,427,000).

As part of APA Group’s acquisition of the Origin Energy Network Assets, APL as responsible entity for APTIT acquired an investment in Envestra loan notes, the Murrin Murrin lateral in Western Australia and a 6% interest in Mariner Pipeline Income Financing Trust for a total of $36,835,000. APTIT has entered into an agreement to lease the Murrin Murrin lateral to a subsidiary of Australian Pipeline Trust.

DISTRIBUTIONS

Distributions paid to securityholders during the fi nancial year were:

Final FY 2007 distribution Interim FY 2008 distribution Interim FY 2008 distribution
paid 28 September 2007(1) paid 28 March 2008
Total Total
Cents per distribution Cents per distribution
security $000 security $000
APTIT Tax deferred distribution 2.0 8,634 2.7 12,375
APTIT Interest income 3.0 12,951 2.0 9,167
Total 5.0 21,585 4.7 21,542

(1) Final FY 2007 distribution was a quarterly distribution for the period 1 April 2007 to 30 June 2007.

On 26 August 2008 the Directors declared a fi nal distribution for APTIT for the current fi nancial year of 6.0 cents per security (“cps”) payable 10 September 2008, made up of:

Final FY 2008 distribution
payable 10 September 2008
Total
Cents per distribution
security $000
APTIT Tax deferred distribution 2.8 13,110
APTIT Interest income 3.2 14,984
Total 6.0 28,094

As at 30 June 2008, 468,241,000 securities were on issue (2007: 431,701,000).

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Except as disclosed elsewhere in this report, the directors are unaware of any matter or circumstance occurring since the end of the fi nancial year that has signifi cantly affected or may signifi cantly affect the operations of the Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity in future fi nancial years.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operation of the Consolidated Entity in future fi nancial years and the expected results of those operations, other than information disclosed elsewhere in this report, is likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Consolidated Entity. Accordingly, this information has not been disclosed in this report.

OTHER INFORMATION

Information on directors and Company Secretary are on pages 14 to 16. Further Information on directorships, attendance at meetings, securityholdings, remuneration, options granted and indemnifi cation of offi cers and external auditor are found in the APT Directors Report, pages 32 to 40.

116

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(CONTINUED)

INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR REGISTERED SCHEMES

Fees paid to the Responsible Entity and its associates (including directors and secretaries of the Responsible Entity, related bodies corporate and directors and secretaries of related bodies corporate) out of APA Group property during the fi nancial year are disclosed in Note 19 to the fi nancial statements.

The Responsible Entity does not hold any securities in APA Group. The number of APA securities issued during the fi nancial year, and the number of APA securities at the end of the fi nancial year, are disclosed in Note 10 to the

The value of APTIT’s assets as at the end of the fi nancial year is disclosed in the balance sheet in total assets, and the

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

APA may decide to employ the Auditor, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (“Deloitte”), on assignments additional to its statutory audit duties where the Auditor’s expertise and experience with the Consolidated Entity are relevant.

The board has considered the non-audit services provided during the fi nancial year by the Auditor and in accordance with written advice provided by resolution of the Audit and Risk Management Committee, is satisfi ed that the provision of those non-audit services during the fi nancial year by the Auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

  • all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by APA and have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Management Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the Auditor; and

  • the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to Auditor independence as set out in Accounting Professional and Ethical Standard 110 “Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants”, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the Auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for APA, acting as an advocate for APA or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

A copy of the Auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included on page 142.

ROUNDING OFF OF AMOUNTS

APA Group is an entity of the kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/0100, dated 10 July 1998, and in accordance with that Class Order amounts in the directors’ report and the fi nancial report are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors of the Responsible Entity made pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

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L F Bleasel AM Chairman

==> picture [77 x 26] intentionally omitted <==

R J Wright Director

Sydney, 26 August 2008

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INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
Note $000 $000 $000 $000
Continuing operations
Revenue 4 29,112 6,427 29,112 6,427
Expenses 4 (14) - (14) -
Profit before tax 29,098 6,427 29,098 6,427
Income tax expense - - - -
Profit for theyear 29,098 6,427 29,098 6,427
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 29,098 6,427 29,098 6,427
Minority interest - - - -
29,098 6,427 29,098 6,427
Earnings per security
Basic and diluted earningsper security (cents) 12 6.5 1.8

The above income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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BALANCE SHEET

AS AT 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
Note $000 $000 $000 $000
Current assets
Receivables 6 705 - 705 -
Non-current assets
Receivables 7 14,030 - 14,030 -
Other financial assets 8 349,761 298,255 349,761 298,255
Total non-current assets 363,791 298,255 363,791 298,255
Total assets 364,496 298,255 364,496 298,255
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 9 10 4 10 4
Total liabilities 10 4 10 4
Net assets 364,486 298,251 364,486 298,251
Equity
Issued capital 10 357,556 298,251 357,556 298,251
Reserves 11 (50) - (50) -
Retained earnings 6,980 - 6,980 -
Total equity 364,486 298,251 364,486 298,251

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated and Trust
Issued Retained
capital Reserves earnings Total
Note $000 $000 $000 $000
2008
Balance at 1 July 2007 298,251 - - 298,251
Profit for the year - - 29,098 29,098
Issue of capital 10 80,314 - - 80,314
Valuation loss recognised 11 - (50) - (50)
Distribution 5 (21,009) - (22,118) (43,127)
Balance at 30 June 2008 357,556 (50) 6,980 364,486
2007
Balance at 1 July 2006 3 - - 3
Profit for the year - - 6,427 6,427
Cancellation of nominee securities 10 (3) - - (3)
Issue of securities 10 304,679 - - 304,679
Distribution 5 (6,428) - (6,427) (12,855)
Balance at 30 June 2007 298,251 - - 298,251

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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CASH FLOW STATEMENT

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Cash flows from operating activities
Trust distribution - related party 17,801 6,427 - -
Trust distribution - subsidiary - - 17,801 6,427
Capital distribution received - related party 15,509 6,428 - -
Capital distribution received - subsidiary - - 15,509 6,428
Capital distribution received - external 10,630 - 10,630 -
Interest received - related parties 10,550 - 10,550 -
Finance lease receivable repayments 1,167 - 1,167 -
Payments to suppliers (4) - (4) -
Interest paid (4) - (4) -
Net cashprovided by operating activities 55,649 12,855 55,649 12,855
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of finance lease receivable (14,965) - (14,965) -
Payments for available-for-sale investments (22,937) - (22,937) -
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired 271 (186,882) 271 (186,882)
Advances to related parties (55,205) (117,797) (55,205) (117,797)
Net cash used in investing activities (92,835) (304,679) (92,835) (304,679)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of securities 80,314 304,679 80,314 304,679
Distributions to securityholders (43,127) (12,855) (43,127) (12,855)
Net cashprovided by financing activities 37,186 291,824 37,186 291,824
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents - - - -
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year - - - -
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year - - - -

The above cash flow statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

1. General information

APT Investment Trust ("APTIT") is one of the two stapled entities of APA Group ("APA"), the other stapled entity being Australian Pipeline Trust ("APT"), listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (trading under the symbol 'APA'), registered in Australia and operating in Australia.

APTIT's registered office and its principal place of business are as follows:

Registered office Principal place of business Level 19 Level 19 HSBC Building HSBC Building 580 George Street 580 George Street SYDNEY NSW 2000 SYDNEY NSW 2000 Tel: (02) 9693 0000 Tel: (02) 9693 0000. APTIT operates as an investment and financing entity within the APA stapled group.

2. Significant accounting policies

Statement of compliance

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and complies with other requirements of the law.

The financial report includes the separate financial statements of the Trust and the consolidated financial statements of the Consolidated Entity. Accounting Standards include Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards ("A-IFRS"). Compliance with A-IFRS ensures that the financial statements and notes of the Trust and the Consolidated Entity comply with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS").

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 26 August 2008.

Basis of preparation

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the revaluation of certain non-current assets and financial instruments. Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for assets. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($000) unless otherwise stated under the option available to APTIT under ASIC Class Order 98/100. APTIT is an entity to which the class order applies.

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Consolidated Entity's accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.

The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. Refer to Note 3 for a discussion of critical judgements in applying the entity's accounting policies, and key sources of estimation uncertainty.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards

In the current year, the Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual reporting period. Details of the impact of the adoption of these new Standards are set out in the individual accounting policy notes below. The Consolidated Entity has also adopted the following Standards which impacted on the Consolidated Entity's financial statements with respect to disclosure:

  • AASB 7 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures'; and

  • AASB 101 'Presentation of Financial Statements' (revised October 2006).

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report:

(a) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Trust and entities controlled by the Trust (its subsidiaries) (referred to as the Consolidated Entity in these financial statements). Control is achieved where the Trust has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The results of subsidiaries acquired during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition. Where necessary, adjustments are made to financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by other members of the Consolidated Entity.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. In the separate financial statements of the Trust, the intra-group transactions ("common control transactions") are generally accounted for by reference to the existing (consolidated) book value of the items. Where the transaction value of common control transactions differs from their consolidated book value, the difference is recognised as a contribution by or distribution to equity participants by the transaction entities.

Minority interests in the net assets (excluding goodwill) of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the Consolidated Entity's equity therein. Minority interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the minority's share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Losses applicable to the minority in excess of the minority's interest in the subsidiary's equity are allocated against the interests of the Consolidated Entity except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover the losses.

(b) Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are recognised when the Consolidated Entity becomes obliged to make future payments resulting from the purchase of goods and services. Trade and other payables are stated at amortised cost.

(c) Acquisition of assets

Assets acquired are recorded at the cost of acquisition, being the purchase consideration determined as at the date of acquisition plus costs incidental to the acquisition.

In the event that settlement of all or part of the cash consideration given in the acquisition of an asset is deferred, the fair value of the purchase consideration is determined by discounting the amounts payable in the future to their present values as at the date of acquisition.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(d) Business combinations

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the business combination is measured as the aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Consolidated Entity in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under AASB 3 'Business Combinations' are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date, except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with AASB 5 'Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations', which are recognised and measured at fair value less costs to sell.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Consolidated Entity's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If, after reassessment, the Consolidated Entity's interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The interest of minority equityholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority's proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.

(e) Financial instruments issued by the Consolidated Entity

Debt and equity instruments

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Consolidated Entity are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Transaction costs on the issue of equity instruments

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to which the costs relate. Transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly in connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would not have been incurred had those instruments not been issued.

Interest and distributions

Interest and distributions are classified as expenses or as distributions of profit consistent with the balance sheet classification of the related debt or equity instruments or component parts of compound instruments.

(f) Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”), except:

  • where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or

  • for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST, except for accrued revenue and accrued expenses at balance dates which exclude GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables.

GST receivable or GST payable is only recognised once a tax invoice has been issued or received.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified within operating cash flows.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(g) Impairment of assets

Assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell, and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting period.

(h) Income tax

Income tax expense is not brought to account in respect of APTIT, as pursuant to the Australian taxation laws APTIT is not liable for income tax provided that its realised taxable income (including any assessable realised capital gains) is fully distributed to its securityholders each year.

(i) Financial assets

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost. Other financial assets are classified into the following specified categories: financial assets 'held-to-maturity investments', 'available-for-sale' financial assets, and 'loans and receivables'. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter period.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Financial assets classified as being available-for-sale are stated at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised directly in the investments revaluation reserve.

Loans and receivables

Loans, trade receivables, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as 'loans and receivables'. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition of the financial asset the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been impacted.

(j) Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of duties and taxes paid. Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

Interest revenue

Interest is recognised by applying the effective interest method, agreed between the parties at the end of each month and is determined by reference to market rates.

Distribution revenue

Distribution revenue is recognised when the right to receive a distribution has been established.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(j) Revenue recognition (continued)

Finance lease income

Finance lease income is recognised when receivable.

Interest revenue - Envestra Limited ("Envestra") loan notes

Loan note interest revenue is recognised when the right to receive a distribution has been established.

(k) Leased assets

Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the leased asset to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Consolidated Entity as lessor

Amounts due from a lessee under a finance lease are recorded as receivables. Finance lease receivables are initially recognised at the amount equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments receivable plus the present value of an unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue at the end of the lease term. Finance lease receipts are allocated between interest revenue and reduction of the lease receivable over the term of the lease in order to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the net investment outstanding in respect of the lease.

(l) Standards and interpretations issued not yet effective

At the date of authorisation of the financial report, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue but not yet effective.

Initial application of the following Standards will not affect any of the amounts recognised in the financial report, but will change the disclosures presently made in relation to the Consolidated Entity and the Trust's financial report:

  • AASB 101 'Presentation of Financial Statements' - revised standard (revised September 2007) Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • AASB 8 'Operating Segments'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

Initial application of the following Standards and Interpretations is not expected to have any material impact on the financial report of the Consolidated Entity and the Trust:

  • AASB Interpretation 12 'Services Concession Arrangements' Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008.

  • AASB Interpretation 14 'AASB 119 - The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction' Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008.

  • AASB Interpretation 13 'Customer Loyalty Programmes' Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2008.

  • AASB 123 'Borrowing Costs' (revised) Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • AASB 127 'Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements' Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009.

  • AASB 2008-2 'Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations arising on Liquidation'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • AASB 2008-1 'Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard - Share-based Payments: Vesting Conditions and Cancellations'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(l) Standards and interpretations issued not yet effective (continued)

Initial application of the expected issue of an Australian equivalent accounting standard to the following Standards is not expected to have a material impact on the financial report of the Consolidated Entity and the Trust:

  • Improvements to IFRSs (2008)

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • Amendments to IFRS 1 'First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards' and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • IFRIC 15 'Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009.

  • IFRIC 16 'Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 October 2008.

The potential impact of the initial application of the following Standard has not yet been determined as it is dependent upon whether any significant business combinations occur after the effective date:

  • AASB 3 'Business Combinations'

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009.

(m) Segment information

APTIT operates in one geographical segment being Australia and one business segment. APTIT is an investing and financing entity within the APA stapled group. As the Trust only operates in one segment it has not disclosed segment information separately.

3. Key sources of estimation uncertainty

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Impairment of assets

Determining whether non-current assets are impaired requires an estimation of the value-in-use or fair value of the assets. The value-in-use calculation requires the Consolidated Entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from cash-generating units and suitable discount rates in order to calculate the present value of cash-generating units. Fair value requires an estimation of what the asset could be exchanged for between a willing buyer/willing seller in an arm's length transaction.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

4. Profit from operations

Profit before income tax includes the following items of income and expense:

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Revenue
Distributions
Trust distribution - related party 17,801 6,427 - -
Trust distribution - subsidiary - - 17,801 6,427
Other entities 50 - 50 -
17,851 6,427 17,851 6,427
Finance income
Interest - related parties 10,550 - 10,550 -
Finance lease income - related party 711 - 711 -
11,261 - 11,261 -
Total revenue 29,112 6,427 29,112 6,427
Expenses
Audit fees 11 - 11 -
Finance costs 3 - 3 -
Total expenses 14 - 14 -
5. Distributions
Recognised amounts:
Final distribution paid on 28 September 2007
(2007: nil)
Profit distribution(a) 12,951 - 12,951 -
Capital distribution 8,634 - 8,634 -
21,585 - 21,585 -
Interim distribution paid on 28 March 2008
(2007: 30 March 2007)
Profit distribution(a) 9,167 6,427 9,167 6,427
Capital distribution 12,375 6,428 12,375 6,428
21,542 12,855 21,542 12,855
Unrecognised amounts:
Final distribution payable on 10 September 2008(b)
(2007: 28 September 2007)
Profit distribution(a) 14,984 12,951 14,984 12,951
Capital distribution 13,110 8,635 13,110 8,635
28,094 21,586 28,094 21,586

(a) Profit distributions unfranked (2007: unfranked).

The final distribution in respect of the financial year has not been recognised in this financial report because the final distribution was not declared, determined or publicly recommended prior to the end of the financial year.

(b) Record date 30 June 2008.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

6. Current receivables

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Other debtors 226 - 226 -
Finance lease receivable - related party (Note 14) 479 - 479 -
705 - 705 -

In determining the recoverability of a receivable, the Consolidated Entity considers any change in the credit quality of the receivable from the date the credit was initially granted up to the reporting date. The credit risk relates to two debtors. The directors believe that there is no credit provision required.

None of the above receivables are past due.

7. Non-current receivables

Finance lease receivable - relatedparty (Note 14) 14,030 - 14,030 -
8. Other non-current financial assets
Receivable from related party 41,808 41,808 46,166 -
Advance to related party 173,006 117,801 126,841 117,801
Investments carried at cost:
Investment in subsidiary - - 164,673 180,454
Investment in related party(a) 122,866 138,646 - -
337,680 298,255 337,680 298,255
Available-for-sale investments carried at fair value(b) 12,081 - 12,081 -
349,761 298,255 349,761 298,255

(a) The investment in related party reflects GasNet Australia Investments Trust's ("GAIT") investment in 100% of the B Class units in GasNet A Trust. The B Class units give GAIT rights to the income and capital of GasNet A Trust, but hold no voting rights. As such, GAIT neither controls nor has a significant influence over GasNet A Trust. GasNet Australia Trust, a related party wholly owned by APA, owns 100% of the A Class units in GasNet A Trust and, accordingly, GasNet A Trust is included in the consolidation of the APA entities.

(b) Available-for-sale investments reflect an investment in loan notes issued by Envestra and a 6% unitholding in Mariner Pipeline Income Fund. During the period, Envestra repaid $10,630,000 of the loan notes as part of its final 2007 and interim 2008 distributions. APTIT, in turn, reinvested $1,067,000 into Envestra's loan notes under its Distribution Reinvestment Plan. Mariner Pipeline Income Fund declared a capital distribution of $176,000 as part of its June 2008 quarter distribution.

9. Trade and other payables

Other payables 10 4 10 4

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
468,241,154 securities, fully paid (2007: 431,701,196 securities,
fully paid)(a) 357,556 298,251 357,556 298,251
Consolidated and Trust
2008 2008 2007 2007
No. of units No. of units
000 $000 000 $000
Movements
Balance at beginning of financial year 431,701 298,251 278,895 3
Cancellation of nominee securities - - (278,895) (3)
Issue of securities(b) - - 428,514 302,000
Issue of securities under Security Purchase Plan 23,659 63,770 - -
Issue of securities under Distribution Reinvestment Plan 12,881 16,869 3,187 2,679
Issue cost of securities - (325) - -
Capital distributions paid (Note 5) - (21,009) - (6,428)
Balance at end of financialyear 468,241 357,556 431,701 298,251

Changes to the then Corporations Law abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to issued capital from 1 July 1998. Therefore, the Trust does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued securities do not have a par value.

(a) Fully paid securities carry one vote per security and carry the right to distributions.

(b) During December 2006, APA was restructured. As part of this restructure, APA made a return of capital of $302,000,000 to its

securityholders, who then simultaneously used this cash to subscribe for the securities issued by APTIT.

11. Reserves

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve
Balance at beginning of financial year - - - -
Valuation loss recognised (50) - (50) -
Deferred tax arising on valuation - - - -
Balance at end of financialyear (50) - (50) -

The available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve arises on the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets. Where a revalued financial asset is sold, that portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset and is effectively realised, is recognised in profit or loss. Where a revalued financial asset is impaired, that portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset is recognised in profit or loss.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

12. Earnings per security

Consolidated Consolidated
2008 2007
Basic and diluted earningsper security (cents) 6.5 1.8
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the
calculation of basic and diluted earnings per security are as follows:
Net profit attributable to securityholders for calculating basic and
diluted earningsper security ($000) 29,098 6,427
No. of securities
2008 2007
Weighted average number of ordinary securities on issue used in
the calculation(000) 450,262 359,675

13. Remuneration of external auditor

Consolidated Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$ $ $ $
Amounts received or due and receivable by Deloitte Touche
Tohmatsu for:
Auditingthe financial report 10,495 4,000 10,495 4,000
14. Leases
Consolidated Trust
2008 2007 2008 2007
$000 $000 $000 $000
Finance leases
Leasing arrangements - receivables
Finance lease receivables relate to the lease of a pipeline lateral.
There are no contingent rental payments due.
Finance lease receivables
Not longer than 1 year 1,167 - 1,167 -
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 4,669 - 4,669 -
Longer than 5 years 16,342 - 16,342 -
Minimum future lease payments receivable~~(a)~~ 22,178 - 22,178 -
Gross finance lease receivables 22,178 - 22,178 -
Less: unearned finance lease receivables (7,669) - (7,669) -
Less: guaranteed residual - - - -
Present value of lease receivables 14,509 - 14,509 -
Included in the financial statements as part of:
Current receivables (Note 6) 479 - 479 -
Non-current receivables (Note 7) 14,030 - 14,030 -
14,509 - 14,509 -

(a) Minimum future lease payments receivable include the aggregate of all lease payments receivable and any guaranteed residual.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

15. Financial instruments

(a) Financial risk management objectives

APA's Corporate Treasury function provides services to the business, co-ordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, and monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Consolidated Entity. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, price risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Consolidated Entity seeks to minimise the effects of these risks through natural hedges and by using derivative instruments to directly hedge the exposures. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the APA Group's policy approved by the Board of Directors, which provide written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of financial derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. APTIT does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

The Corporate Treasury function reports six monthly to the APA Group's Audit and Risk Management Committee, an independent body that monitors risks and policies implemented to mitigate risk exposures.

(b) Liquidity risk management

The Consolidated Entity has a policy dealing with liquidity risk which requires an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Consolidated Entity's short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. Liquidity risk is managed by maintaining adequate cash reserves and banking facilities, by monitoring and forecasting cash flow and where possible arranging liabilities with longer maturities to more closely match the underlying assets of the Consolidated Entity.

(c) Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Consolidated Entity. The Consolidated Entity has adopted the policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral or bank guarantees where appropriate as a means of mitigating the risk of any loss. The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the balance sheet, net of any allowances, represents the Consolidated Entity’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to those assets.

(d) Market risk

The Consolidated Entity's activities exposure is primarily to the financial risk of changes in interest rates. There has been no change to the Consolidated Entity's exposure to market risks or the manner to which it manages manages and measures the risk from the previous period. The Consolidated Entity is also exposed to price risk from its investments in listed equities. The majority of the shareholdings rest with two companies that were publicly traded in the major financial markets.

(e) Fair value of financial instruments

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

  • the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices; and

  • the fair values of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable current markets.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates on loans with related parties. A 10% increase or decrease is used and represents management's assessment of the possible change in interest rates. At reporting date, if interest rates had been 10% higher or lower and all other variables were held constant the Consolidated Entity's net profit would decrease by $854,000 and increase by $854,000 (2007: $nil). This is mainly attributable to the Consolidated Entity's exposure to interest rates on its variable rate borrowings.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

16. Subsidiaries

Ownership interest
Country of 2008 2007
Name of entity registration % %
Parent entity
APT Investment Trust
Controlled entity
GasNet Australia Investments Trust Australia 100 100

17. Acquisition of assets/businesses

2008 Date of Proportion
acquired
Cost of
acquisition
Assets acquired Principal activity acquisition % $000
Envestra loan notes Financing 2 July 2007 17.2
17,605
Murrin Murrin Lateral finance lease Gas transmission 2 July 2007 n/a
14,965
Mariner Pipeline Income Financing Trust Financing 6 April 2008 6.0
4,265
36,835

Fair value of assets acquired is equal to cost of acquisition.

2007 Date of Proportion
acquired
Cost of
acquisition
Name of business acquired Principal activity acquisition % $000
GasNet Australia Investments Trust Financing 1 October 2006 100
186,882

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

18. Key management personnel compensation

(a) Details of key management personnel

The Directors and other members of key management personnel of the APA group of entities during the year were: Mr L F Bleasel AM (Chairman)

(appointed Independent Non-Executive Director on 28 August 2007, appointed Chairman on 30 October 2007)

Mr J A Fletche r (Independent Non-Executive Director, appointed 27 February 2008)

Mr R A Higgins AO (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr M Muhammad (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr M Ratila l (Independent Non-Executive Director, appointed 31 July 2007)

Mr R J Wright (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr M J McCormack (Managing Director)

Mr G H Bennett (Chairman, retired as of 30 October 2007)

Mr R M Gersbach (Independent Non-Executive Director, retired as of 1 February 2008)

Ms Wan Shamilah Saidi (Alternate Non-Executive Director)

Mr Wan Zulkiflee (Alternate Non-Executive Director, appointed 31 July 2007)

Mr R F Francis (Chief Financial Officer)

Mr S P Ohl (Group Manager Operations)

Mr R M Gersbach (Group Manager Commercial, appointed 1 February 2008)

Mr M T Knapman (Company Secretary, appointed 16 July 2008)

Ms S M Dureau (General Counsel & General Manager Regulatory)

Ms R A Smith (General Manager Human Resources & HSE, appointed 2 October 2007)

Mr A J V James (Company Secretary, resigned as of 29 April 2008)

Mr P D Fox (General Manager Corporate Development, resigned as of 30 June 2008).

(b) Key management personnel compensation Consolidated and Trust
The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of 2008
2007
the Trust and the group is set out below: $
$
Short-term employment benefits 4,593,8703,364,134
Post-employment benefits 308,948265,986
Cash settled share-based payments 404,109254,146
Retention award 216,667198,611
Termination payments 1,062,899-
6,586,4934,082,877

134

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

18. Key management personnel compensation (continued)

(b) Key management personnel compensation (continued)

The compensation of each member of the key management personnel of the group is set out below.

Salary/fees
Other(i)
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Short-term employment benefits
Due Diligence
Committee fees
Short-term
incentive
scheme
Post-
employment
Non-monetory
Super-
annuation
Share-based
payments(h)
Long-term
incentive plans
Non-Executive Directors
L F Bleasel(a)
125,315
-
-
-
10,605
-
-
135,920
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2007
2008
J A Fletcher(b)
20,724
-
-
-
20,014
-
-
40,738
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008
2007
R A Higgins
106,678
5,200
-
2,753
11,219
-
-
125,850
95,351
18,750
-
-
57,900
-
-
172,001
2008
2007
M Muhammad
97,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
97,000
82,839
-
-
-
-
-
-
82,839
2008
2007
M Ratilal(c)
78,333
-
-
-
-
-
-
78,333
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008
2007
R J Wright
108,817
5,200
-
-
11,158
-
-
125,175
99,766
14,375
-
-
28,811
-
-
142,952
2008
2007
W Shamilah Saidi
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008
2007
W Zulkiflee(d)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008
2007
G H Bennett(e)
55,394
2,600
-
-
4,754
-
98,100
160,847
163,199
4,000
-
-
12,686
-
-
179,885
2007
2008
R M Gersbach(f)
52,500
5,200
-
-
4,725
-
-
62,425
90,782
9,375
-
-
-
-
-
100,157
2008
2007

135

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APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

18. Key management personnel compensation (continued)

(b) Key management personnel compensation (continued)

Salary/fees
Other(i)
Total
Due Diligence
Committee fees
Short-term
incentive
scheme
Post-
employment
Non-monetory
Super-
annuation
Share-based
payments(h)
Long-term
incentive plans
Short-term employment benefits
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
J F McAloon(g)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,667
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,667
2008
2007
Executive Director
M J McCormack
659,205
-
430,000
40,795
50,000
151,894
216,667
1,548,561
587,247
-
325,000
53,842
35,086
99,487
198,611
1,299,273
2008
2007
Total Remuneration: Directors
1,303,966
18,200
430,000
43,548
112,475
151,894
314,767
2,374,849
1,130,851
46,500
325,000
53,842
134,483
99,487
198,611
1,988,774
2007
2008

(a) Appointed Independent Non-Executive Director on 28 August 2007, appointed Chairman on 30 October 2007.

(b) Appointed Independent Non-Executive Director on 27 February 2008.

(c) Appointed Independent Non-Executive Director on 31 July 2007.

(d) Appointed Alternate Non-Executive Director on 31 July 2007.

(e) Retired as Chairman as of 30 October 2007.

(f) Retired as an Independent Non-Executive Director as of 1 February 2008. In addition to Director's fees, Mr R M Gersbach received $36,000 for consulting services (2007: $183,000). On 1 February 2008, Mr R M Gersbach was appointed Group Manager Commercial. Details of the remuneration received for this position are provided on the following page.

(g) Retired as an Independent Non-Executive Director as of 28 August 2006.

(h) Cash settled share-based payments.

(i) Other includes director's retiring allowance and retention payments.

136

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APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

18. Key management personnel compensation (continued)

(b) Key management personnel compensation (continued)

Salary/fees
Other(f)
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Short-term employment benefits
Short-term
incentive
scheme
Post-
employment
Long-term
incentiveplans
Non-monetary
Super-
annuation
Share-based
payments(e)
Executives
R F Francis
2008
2007
334,948
167,000
11,922
13,130
48,438
-
575,438
308,863
124,800
7,744
12,686
37,173
-
491,266
S P Ohl
2008
2007
300,559
167,000
36,311
13,130
45,075
-
562,075
249,640
115,200
27,327
33,686
32,436
-
458,289
R M Gersbach(a)
2008
2007
227,683
108,000
4,968
6,734
28,250
-
375,635
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
S M Dureau
2008
2007
274,948
135,000
11,922
13,130
39,291
-
474,291
215,863
101,900
1,450
42,686
29,042
-
390,941
R A Smith(b)
2008
2007
179,699
85,000
-
9,847
12,625
-
287,171
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A J V James(c)
2008
2007
214,526
157,500
11,177
29,272
41,986
743,900
1,198,361
242,246
105,600
2,995
29,759
31,884
-
412,484
P D Fox(d)
2008
2007
206,618
150,000
13,376
13,130
36,550
318,999
738,673
210,863
92,000
1,450
12,686
24,124
-
341,123
Total Remuneration: Executives
1,738,981
969,500
89,676
98,373
252,215
1,062,899
4,211,644
1,227,475
539,500
40,966
131,503
154,659
-
2,094,103
2008
2007

(a) Group Manager Commercial, appointed 1 February 2008.

(b) General Manager Human Resources & HSE, appointed 2 October 2007.

(c) Company Secretary, resigned as of 29 April 2008.

(d) General Manager Corporate Development, resigned as of 30 June 2008.

(e) Cash settled share-based payments.

(f) Termination payments.

137

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

19. Related party transactions

(a) Responsible Entity – Australian Pipeline Limited

The Responsible Entity is wholly owned by APT Pipelines Limited (2007: 99.9% owned by APT Pipelines Limited and 0.1% by unrelated parties).

(b) Equity interest in related parties

Details of the percentage of ordinary securities held in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 16.

(c) Transactions with key management personnel

Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in Note 18. During the financial year, Mr R M Gersbach, a Non-Executive Director of APL until 1 February 2008, received $36,000 (2007: $183,000) for consulting services.

(i) Loans to key management personnel

No loans have been made to key management personnel.

(ii) Key management personnel equity holdings in APTIT

Securities Securities
Fully paid acquired during disposed of Fully paid
securities the financial during the securities
2008 opening balance year financial year closing balance
Mr L F Bleasel (appointed 28 August 2007) 154,285 (1) 157,304 - 311,589
Mr J A Fletcher (appointed 27 February 2008) 27,977 (1) 7,500 - 35,477
Mr R A Higgins 17,919 18,662 - 36,581
Mr M Muhammad 15,412 11,392 - 26,804
Mr M Ratilal (appointed 31 July 2007) - - - -
Mr R J Wright 17,171 2,687 - 19,858
Ms Wan Shamilah Saidi - - - -
Mr Wan Zulkiflee (appointed 31 July 2007) - - - -
Mr M J McCormack 57,513 42,492 - 100,005
Mr G H Bennett (retired as of 30 October 2007) 25,009 481 - 25,490
Mr R F Francis 2,885 3,382 - 6,267
Mr S P Ohl 4,000 6,000 - 10,000
Mr R M Gersbach (appointed 1 February 2008) 5,665 12,378 - 18,043
Mr M T Knapman (appointed 16 July 2008) - - - -
Ms S M Dureau 6,671 4,689 - 11,360
Ms R A Smith (appointed 2 October 2007) - 8,000 - 8,000
Mr A J V James (resigned as of 29 April 2008) 5,654 5,626 - 11,280
Mr P D Fox(resigned as of 30 June 2008) 7,154 11,159 - 18,313

(1) These securities were held by the directors at the date of their appointment during the financial year.

138

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(CONTINUED)

19. Related party transactions (continued)

(c) Transactions with key management personnel (continued)

Securities Securities
Fully paid acquired during disposed of Fully paid
securities the financial during the securities
2007 opening balance year (a) financial year closing balance
Mr L F Bleasel (appointed 28 August 2007) - 154,285 - 154,285
Mr R A Higgins - 17,919 - 17,919
Mr M Muhammad - 15,412 - 15,412
Mr M Ratilal (appointed 31 July 2007) - - - -
Mr R J Wright - 17,171 - 17,171
Ms Wan Shamilah Saidi - - - -
Mr Wan Zulkiflee (appointed 31 July 2007) - - - -
Mr M J McCormack - 57,513 - 57,513
Mr G H Bennett - 25,009 - 25,009
Mr R F Francis - 2,885 - 2,885
Mr S P Ohl - 4,000 - 4,000
Mr R M Gersbach - 5,665 - 5,665
Ms S M Dureau - 6,671 - 6,671
Mr A J V James - 5,654 - 5,654
Mr P D Fox - 7,154 - 7,154

(a) During December 2006, APA was restructured. As part of this restructure, APA made a return of capital of $302,000,000 to its securityholders, who then simultaneously used this cash to subscribe for the securities issued by APTIT.

(d) Transaction with related parties within the Consolidated Entity

During the financial year, the following transactions occurred between the Trust and its other related

parties:

(i) Loans advanced and payments received on long-term inter-entity loans;

(ii) Payment of distributions;

(iii) Payment of capital distributions (returns of capital); and

(iv) Equity issues.

All transactions between the entities that comprise the Consolidated Entity have been eliminated on consolidation. Refer to Note 16 for details of the entities that comprise the Consolidated Entity.

(e) Transactions with other related parties

APTIT and its controlled entity have a number of loan receivable balances with other entities in the APA group. These loans have various terms, however, they can be repayable on agreement of the parties.

Interest is recognised by applying the effective interest rate method, agreed between the parties at the end of each month and is determined by reference to market rates.

The following balances arising from transactions between the Trust and its other related parties are outstanding at reporting date:

  • [current receivables totalling $478,552 are owing from a subsidiary of APT for amounts due under a finance ] lease arrangement (2007: $nil); and

  • [non-current receivables totalling $14,030,163 are owing from a subsidiary of APT for amounts due under a ] finance lease arrangement (2007: $nil).

139

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

19. Related party transactions (continued)

(e) Transactions with other related parties (continued)

Australian Pipeline Limited

Management fees of $890,615 (2007: $141,377) were paid to the Responsible Entity as reimbursement of costs incurred on behalf of APTIT. No amounts were paid directly by APTIT to the Directors of the Responsible Entity.

Australian Pipeline Trust

Management fees of $890,615 (2007: $141,377) were reimbursed by Australian Pipeline Trust.

20. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets

At 30 June 2008, there are no material contingent liabilities or contingent assets (2007: $nil).

21. Subsequent events

On 26 August 2008, the Directors declared a final distribution for the 2008 financial year, of 6.0 cents per security ($28,094,000). The distribution represents a 3.2 cents per security unfranked income distribution and a 2.8 cps capital distribution. The distribution will be paid on 10 September 2008.

140

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APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

DECLARATION BY THE DIRECTORS

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

The Directors declare that:

  • (a) in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that APT Investment Trust will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable;

  • (b) in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with Accounting Standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of APT Investment Trust and the Consolidated Entity; and

  • (c) the Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of the Responsible Entity made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

==> picture [129 x 35] intentionally omitted <==

L F Bleasel AM

Chairman

==> picture [77 x 26] intentionally omitted <==

R J Wright

Director

SYDNEY, 26 August 2008

141

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AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu A.B.N. 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place 225 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place Sydney NSW 1220 Australia

The Directors

Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for APT Investment Trust HSBC Building Level 19, 580 George Street Sydney NSW 2000

DX 10307SSE Tel: +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 www.deloitte.com.au

26 August 2008

Dear Directors

Auditors Independence Declaration to Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for APT Investment Trust

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of independence to the directors of Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for APT Investment Trust.

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of APT Investment Trust for the financial year ended 30 June 2008, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:

  • (i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

  • (ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours faithfully

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

==> picture [44 x 28] intentionally omitted <==

Samantha Lewis Partner

==> picture [77 x 14] intentionally omitted <==

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

50

142

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu ABN 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place 225 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place Sydney NSW 1219 Australia

DX 10307SSE Tel: +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 www.deloitte.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Unitholders of APT Investment Trust

We have audited the accompanying financial report of APT Investment Trust, which comprises the balance sheet as at 30 June 2008, and the income statement, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity for the year ended on that date, a summary of significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the Trust and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 15 to 49. 118 to 141.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of Australian Pipeline Limited are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Act 2001 . This responsibility includes establishing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In Note 2, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that compliance with the Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards ensures that the financial report, comprising the consolidated financial statements and notes, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

==> picture [77 x 14] intentionally omitted <==

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 51

143

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

(CONTINUED)

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

==> picture [113 x 22] intentionally omitted <==

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s Opinion

In our opinion:

  • (a) the financial report of APT Investment Trust is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

  • (i) giving a true and fair view of the Trust’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2008 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and

  • (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

  • (b) the consolidated financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2.

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

==> picture [44 x 28] intentionally omitted <==

Samantha Lewis Partner Chartered Accountants Sydney, 26 August 2008

52

144

APA ANNUAL REPORT 08

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information required by the Listing Rules of Australian Securities Exchange Limited and not provided elsewhere in this report (the information is applicable as at 1 September 2008).

TWENTY LARGEST HOLDERS

No. of
Securities %
Petronas Australia Pty Ltd 62,661,109 13.38
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 30,100,066 6.43
RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia
Nominees Pty Limited 24,373,948 5.21
National Nominees Limited 22,402,282 4.78
East Australian Pipeline Marketing Pty Ltd 15,830,592 3.38
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 13,532,127 2.89
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 11,851,888 2.53
Custodial Services Limited 6,973,734 1.49
Invia Custodian Pty Limited 4,229,204 0.90
ANZ Nominees Limited 3,003,083 0.64
Queensland Investment Corporation 2,992,926 0.64
Argo Investments Limited 2,956,713 0.63
Cogent Nominees Pty Limited 2,900,236 0.62
Questor Financial Services Limited 2,508,812 0.54
Bond Street Custodians Limited 2,259,204 0.48
Sandhurst Trustees Limited 1,875,950 0.40
Fleet Nominees Pty Limited 1,211,827 0.26
AMP Life Limited 1,144,114 0.24
Milton Corporation Limited 764,709 0.16
Huntley Investment Company Limited 707,977 0.15
Total for top 20 214,280,501 45.76

DISTRIBUTION OF HOLDERS

No. of No. of
Ranges Holders % Securities %
1 – 1,000 62,953 60.18 15,417,827 3.29
1,001 – 5,000 27,401 26.19 66,952,013 14.30
5,001 – 10,000 8,879 8.49 63,217,423 13.50
10,001 – 100,000 5,280 5.05 99,602,749 21.27
100,001 and over 93 0.09 223,051,142 47.64
Total 104,606 100.00 468,241,154 100.00

23,857 holders hold less than a marketable parcel of securities (market value less than $500 or 139 securities based on a market price on 1 September 2008 of $3.61).

SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS

By notice dated 19 August 2008, Lazard Asset Management Pacifi c Co advised that it had an interest in 28,936,761 ordinary securities.

By notice dated 4 October 2007, Investors Mutual Limited advised that it had an interest in 22,024,197 ordinary securities.

By notice dated 22 August 2007, Petronas Australia Pty Limited advised that it had an interest in 72,102,331 ordinary securities.

ON-MARKET BUY-BACK

There is no current on-market buy-back.

VOTING RIGHTS

On a show of hands, each holder has one vote.

On a poll, each holder has one vote for each dollar of the value of the total interests they have in the scheme.

RESPONSIBLE ENTITY AND REGISTERED OFFICE

Australian Pipeline Limited ABN 99 091 344 704 HSBC Building Level 19, 580 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 PO Box R41, Royal Exchange NSW 1225 Telephone: +61 2 9693 0000 Facsimile: +61 2 9693 0093 www.apa.com.au

APA GROUP REGISTRY

Link Market Services Limited Level 12, 680 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 Locked Bag A14, Sydney South NSW 1235 Toll Free: 1800 992 312 Telephone: +61 2 8280 7132 Facsimile: +61 2 9287 0303 www.linkmarketservices.com.au

APA Group Annual Report 2008 is available on our website

www.apa.com.au

an alternate way to access the Annual Report and help the environment.

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IN THE PIPELINE

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----- Start of picture text -----

SEPTEMBER 2008
----- End of picture text -----

APA Group (APA) has delivered another record fi nancial result. We have enhanced our portfolio of essential gas infrastructure across Australia, and have transformed into a truly independent operating business with over 1,100 skilled and experienced employees.

DELIVERING AUSTRALIA’S ENERGY

We have enhanced our Australia-wide portfolio of gas transportation infrastructure during the year through expansion and acquisition. We expanded the Victiorian Transmission System and the Moomba Sydney Pipeline system and acquired Origin Energy’s gas pipeline and network assets, which included a 33% interest in the SEA Gas Pipeline and 17% stake in Envestra Limited. We also began construction of the Bonaparte Gas Pipeline in the Northern Territory and development work for additional compressor stations on our Queensland and Western Australian pipelines. APA’s gas infrastructure assets are positioned to grow as demand for natural gas increases.

Dear Securityholders

On 26 August 2008 we announced underlying earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of $430.5 million, a 45% increase on last year, and underlying net profi t of $82.2 million, an increase of 27%.

INTERNALLY MANAGED AND OPERATED BUSINESS

This year we completed the transition from infrastructure owner to an operating business, principally through the acquisition of the asset management business servicing Envestra’s assets and termination of the long term operation and maintenance arrangement on APA ’s foundation pipelines. In total, 750 highly skilled personnel were transferred to APA, expanding and enhancing our operating capability. We now deliver fi rst class operating and maintenance services to over $8 billion worth of assets which APA owns or operates.

The strong fi nancial result refl ects the growth of our underlying businesses, the solid contributions of the acquisitions made in the last two years and the benefi ts of internalising the operation and maintenance of our assets.

The gas transmission and distribution business segment, contributed $368 million, or 85%, of EBITDA for the year. The balance of EBITDA came from the remaining three business segments electricity transmission, asset management and complementary assets, which all contributed positively.

APA ’s business model is a low cost, transparent and competitive one. Our approach distinguishes us from many other infrastructure businesses that operate a fee-based model.

Operating cash fl ow increased by 28% to $192 million and operating cash fl ow per security increased by 8% to 42.7 cents, providing the basis to increase distributions this year.

Safety remains a high priority for APA and I am pleased that we have improved the safety performance of the major new operating businesses acquired during the year.

DISTRIBUTIONS

On 26 August 2008 the board declared a fi nal distribution for the year of 15.0 cents per security, taking the full year distribution to 29.5 cents, a 5.4% increase on last year. This year’s distributions, as with previous years, were well covered by operating cash fl ow, with cash remaining to fund further business growth and debt reduction.

APA UNLISTED ENERGY FUND

The establishment of the unlisted energy fund announced in May this year will provide APA with further fl exibility to pursue many profi table growth opportunities. We are proposing to sell a number of APA’s assets with annuity-style incomes into the fund, and redistribute the capital towards core gas assets with growth potential.

APA Group 2008 FULL YEAR RESULT SUMMARY

APA will retain a minority interest in the fund in conjunction with new third party investors, and will remain the manager and operator of the assets under a long term arrangement. The transaction will be fi nanced by non-recourse fi nance and we anticipate that proceeds of at least $500 million will be released from this transaction. We have been pleased with the responses of both the debt and equity markets to the proposal, and are on target to complete the transaction within the 2008 calendar year.

OUTLOOK

The fundamentals of APA ’s business remain solid and we have again proved we are a robust, secure and dependable business with real opportunities for organic growth. Our investments this year, and committed projects for 2009, will deliver secure, long term cash fl ow.

We will actively develop and pursue further profi table growth opportunities and will benefi t from the fl exibility afforded by the funds received from the creation of the new unlisted vehicle.

We will continue our integration program and achieve further cost reduction initiatives to enhance the bottom line for 2009. In addition, we will leverage the skills and experience of our employees to drive further value from the business.

Barring unforeseen circumstances, we reaffi rm previous guidance to increase distributions in the 2009 fi nancial year by at least 5%, and that distributions will be fully covered by operating

I am very proud of what the company has achieved both for securityholders and for our customers this year, and I am confi dent we will continue to deliver fi nancial stability and growth into the future.

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Mick McCormack Managing Director APA Group

Image above: Inside Compressor Unit 1 building, Culcairn Compressor Station, New South Wales

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Delivering fi nancial stability and growth

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UNDERLYING RESULTS [1] (YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE) 2008 2007 CHANGE
($M) ($M) (%)
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Total revenue 897.8 532.7 �69
EBITDA 430.5 296.8 �45
Interest (net) 223.8 136.6 �64
Operating prof t after tax and minorities 82.2 64.5 �27
Operating cash f ow2 192.1 150.6 �28
Operating cash f ow per security (cents) 42.7 39.7 �7.6
Earnings per security (cents) 18.3 17.0 �7.6
Distribution per security (cents) 29.5 28.0 �5.4

1 Underlying results exclude one-off signifi cant items and include two adjustments to revenue and earnings relating to capital distributions and lease principal repayments arising from their treatment under A-IFRS.

2 Operating cash fl ow = net cash from operations after interest and tax payments, adjusted for signifi cant items.

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EBITDA ($M) OPERATING DISTRIBUTIONS
CASH FLOW ($M) (CPS)
500 200 192.1 30 29.5
5.5
430.5
25
400 24.0
150
20
300
100 15
200
10
50
100 5
0 04 05 06 07 08 0 04 05 06 07 08 0 04 05 06 07 08
CAPITAL PROFIT
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FINAL DISTRIBUTION FOR 2008 15.0 cents per security TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS FOR 2008 29.5 cents per security

Underlying results, in APA’s view, provide a more accurate portrayal of the results of the business. For a detailed description of APA’s full year fi nancial results, including statutory results, please refer to APA Group Annual Report 2008 available on our website, www.apa.com.au.

OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

Transporting more than half of Australia’s domestic gas used annually

Carpentaria Gas Pipeline Construction commenced on a new compressor station at Davenport Downs. Pipeline capacity to increase by 15%.

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Carpentaria Gas
Bonaparte Gas
Pipeline
Pipeline Construction commenced on
Construction commenced a new compressor station at
in 2008, due for completion Davenport Downs. Pipeline
early 2009. capacity to increase by 15%.
Roma Brisbane
Pipeline
Commenced FEED [1] stage
of pipeline expansion
project following
Goldfi elds Gas Pipeline Expression of Interest for
Construction commenced on additional capacity.
two new compressor stations
at Wyloo West and Ned’s
Creek. Pipeline capacity APA Gas Network
to increase by 20%. Commenced a 3-year
program to expand the
network to deliver gas
to 9,000 new homes.
Moomba Sydney
Pipeline System
Victorian Transmission Commenced FEED [1] studies
System to transport coal seam
Commenced FEED [1] studies gas south.
for moving gas into APA’s
east coast pipeline system.
Completed construction
Moomba Sydney
of Brooklyn Lara Pipeline.
Pipeline
Commenced 5-year
expansion program to
increase pipeline capacity
to supply new contracts.
1. FEED – Front-end engineering and design
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  1. FEED – Front-end engineering and design

  2. Completed the transition from infrastructure owner to operating business

  3. Acquired 33% interest in SEA Gas Pipeline, 17% interest in Envestra, and the personnel and contracts to operate Envestra’s assets

  4. Assumed direct control of operating and maintenance services on APA’s foundation pipelines, including personnel, through the termination of third party contracts

  5. Commenced expansion of the Moomba Sydney Pipeline, Carpentaria Gas Pipeline, Goldfi eld Gas Pipeline and Victorian Transmission System

  6. Commenced construction of the Bonaparte Gas Pipeline

  7. Completed the 30MW X41 Power Station at Mt Isa

  8. Concluded the Access Arrangement on the Victorian Transmission System, providing revenue certainty to 2012

APA ANNUAL REPORT 2008 IS AVAILABLE ON OUR WEBSITE …www.apa.com.au… AN ALTERNATE WAY TO ACCESS THE ANNUAL REPORT AND HELP THE ENVIRONMENT

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ASX RELEASE

For further information please contact:

Chris Kotsaris, Investor Relations APA Group Telephone: (02) 9693 0049 or Mob: 0402 060 508 Email: [email protected]

About APA Group (APA)

APA Group, comprised of Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust, is the major ASX-listed energy transmission company in Australia with interests in almost 12,000 km of natural gas pipeline infrastructure, over 2,300 km of gas distribution networks in south east Queensland, Coal Seam Gas processing plants, gas fired power stations, gas storage facilities and two high voltage direct current interconnector systems.

APA manages and operates all its assets and also provides management and operation services to gas distribution and transmission company Envestra (which owns 19,100 km of natural gas distribution networks and 1,029 km of natural gas transmission pipelines). It also holds an 18 percent stake in Envestra and a one-third interest in the SEAGas pipeline. APA Group has a varied and quality customer base including AGL Energy, Cooper Eromanga Basin Producers, Xstrata, Newmont, CS Energy, BHP Billiton, Zinifex, Incitec Pivot, Origin, RioTinto, Newcrest, Nickel West, Synergy and Verve Energy.